Year 30 issue 14

;sDaf;LnfO

5g khf, c?nfO ;ljwf g ;ljwf

‘b]v]kl5 ljZjf; a9\5’

kmfu'g $–& ag]kfsf] nfos'df a[xt s[lif dxf]T;jsf] eAo tof/L

gfdsf ;d'xx?n] k6s–k6s e'ldxLg, ;'s'Daf;L / cAojl:yt a;f]af;Lx?nfO{ lgj]bg dfUb} yGSofpFb}

5 . cfz} cfzdf a;]sf To:tf gful/sx?sf] jgaf; x'g yfn]sf] 5 . k'hf{ kfpg] cfzdf a;]sf sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf sl/a rf/ xhf/eGbfw]/}kl/jf/cem};'s'Daf;Lsf] x}l;otdf5g\.

k6s–k6s ;"rgf k|sfzg ug{] sfo{df hf]8lbPsf]5. sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf ul7t cfof]udf xl/k|;fb l3ld/] cWoIf, dx]z s'Fj/, /fd nfdf / /]0f'sf tfdfª ;b:o 5g\ . o;cl3 /fds[i0f x'dfufO{, h]lg; nfdf nufot lgo'lQm ePsf lyP . cWoIf l3ld/]n] ;x–;lrj ;/xsf] ;'ljwf kfO{/x]sf 5g\ eg] cGonfO{ pk–;lrj ;/xsf] ;'ljwf pknAw

@)&$ df s]kL cf]nL g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] u7g u/]sf] cfof]u / To;df lgo'lQm ePsf kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ x6fP/ z]/axfb'/ b]pjf g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] u7g u/]sf] cfof]u / ltgsf kbflwsf/Lx?n] klg tLg jif{ k'Ug nfUbf ;d]t pQm ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . lgo'lQm ePsf kbflwsf/Lx?n] ;x–;lrj tyf pk–;lrj txsf sd{rf/L ;/xsf] ;'ljwf dfq} kfpFb}gg\ . sfof{no :yfkgf u/L yk sd{rf/L klg lgo'lQmu/]sf5g\. /fHosf] s/f]8f}+ /sd vr{ u/]/ ul7t cfof]u, ltgsf kbflwsf/L / sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;]jf ;'ljwfaf6 dfq} klg lhNnfdf s]lx kl/jf/n] hUuf k|fKt ul/;Sg] lyP . g cfof]un] sfd u/]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 g ;'s'Daf;L, e'ldxLg, cAojl:yt kl/jf/n] k'hf{ g} . :yfgLo tx dfkm{t x'g] clwsf+z sfo{df ;d]t bafa a9fpg g;s]sf] cfof]un]

u/fO{Psf] 5 . kbflwsf/Lx?n] :yfgLo kflnsf;Fu ;Demf}tf ug{], ;"rgf lgsfNg ;dGjo ug{] lhDd]jf/L kfPsf 5g\ . kflnsfx?n] ;+sng u/]sf] tYof+s k|lji7 ug{] sfo{ l9nfO{ ePsf] 5 . @)&* r}q !@ ut] lgo'lQm lnPsf kbflwsf/Lx?n] cl3Nnf] cfof]usf kbflwsf/Lx?n] z'? u/]sf] sfo{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbPsf] eP klg k'/f ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . @)*! ebf} @& ut] cfof]usf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] lgo'lQm cjlw ;lsG5 . Tolta]nf;Dd klg lhNnfdf cfj]bg lbPsf gful/sx?n] ;xh} k'hf{ k|fKt ug{] ck]Iffu/]sf5}gg\. k6s–k6s cfj]bg ;+sng u/]/ kf]sf] kf/]/ yfGsf] nufPsf] cj:yfdf of] k6s klg gful/sx?n] k'hf{ k|fKt ug{] lemgf] cfzf klg sfod /fv]sf 5}gg\ . of] cjwLdf :yfgLo kflnsfx?n] wdfwd tYofÍ k|lji7 ug{] sfo{ ul//x]sf 5g\ . k|lji7 u/]sf dWo]

vfgLvf]nfn] df3 @% ut] ljlxaf/ lg:;f ljt/0f ug{] tof/L u/]sf] atfPsf] 5 eg] o;cl3 g} !$ hgf cw'/f ck'/f ePsf AolQmx?nfO{ lg:;f ljt/0f ug{] of]hgf cfof]un] u/]sf] 5 . e'Dn' ufpFkflnsfdf bf]>f] k6s ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf]5. gdf]a'4 / a]yfGrf]sdf k'g M ;"rgf k|sfzg x'Fb}5 . ;+slnt tYofÍ dWo] sfe|] lhNnfdf e"ldxLg blnt ! ;o @^, e'ldlxg ;'s'Daf;L % ;o #$ / cAojl:yt a;f]af;L # xhf/ ! ;o (% hgfn] cfj]bg btf{ u/fPsf 5g\ .

kflnsfx?df ;+sng x'g] lgj]bg :yfgLo txn] k|df0fLs/0f u/] kl5 dfq} k|lji7 ug{' kg{] Aoj:yf 5 . dxfef/t ufpFkflnsfdf Pshgf klg To:tf AolQmx?sf] cfj]bg btf{ ePsf] k|lji7 ul/Psf] 5}g . dxfef/t kl5 e'Dn' / a]yfGrf]sn] klg k|lji7 gu/fpFb} k'gM ;"rgf k|sfzg ug{] tof/L u/]sf 5g\ . tLg jif{;Dd Pp6f ljifosf] 6'Ëf] nufpg g;s]sf /fhgLlts bn, cfof]u tyf :yfgLo ;/sf/x?n] gful/sx?nfO{ cfz} cfzdf lg/fz agfpgyfn]sf5g\.

xfn;Dd cfj]bg lbg]x?sf] ljj/0f

ag]kf÷lhNnfsf] Aofkf/Ls gu/L ag]kfsf] nfos' tyf gfnfbf]jf6f] b]vL ljB't k|flws/0f;Ddsf] ;8sdf kmfu'g $–& ut];Dd a[xQ sfe|]knf~rf]s s[lif dxf]T;j @)*) sf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . dxf]T;jsf] tof/L / dxf]T;j cjwLe/ x'g] ultljlwsf af/]df hfgsf/L lbg] p2]Zon] cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf dxf]T;jsf pknAwL / To;n] kfg{] k|efjsf af/]df ;d]t d'n cfof]hs ;ldlt k|i6 ePsf] ;+of]hs Pj+ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt k|d'v lbkss'df/ uf}tdn] atfP. s]lx jif{ b]lv sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf pTkfbg cfn' nufotsf t/sf/L afnL, b'w tyf c08f

/ s'v'/fsf] df;' lgof{t x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf gful/sx?n] k|of]u u/]/ w]/} ePsf o:tf s[lif tyf kz'kfngaf6 x'g] pAhgLx?nfO{ lgof{t ul//x]sf] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf kl5Nnf] ;do g}/fZotf al9/x]sf] 5 . a}b]lzs /f]huf/df knfog x'g] o'jfx?sf] ;+Vof al9/x]sf] 5 . pTkfbgsf nflu s[ifsx?n] nfut cg';f/sf] d'No kfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . b'w / t/sf/L ljqmL gx'Fbf s[ifsx? k]zfaf6 knfog ePsf 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf cfof]hgf x'g] a[xQ s[lif dxf]T;jn] s[ifsx?nfO{ k]zfdf yk cfs{if0f ug{], s[lif / kz'kfngdf k|ljwL tyf gofF oflGqs/0fsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg],b]v]kl5ljZjf; afFsL & k]hdf % ;o &@ ljBfyL{

ls08/ cf]nlDksdf

ag]kf÷…lhTg' eGbf ;xeflutf dxTjk'0f{ 5Ú eGg] d'Vo pb]Zo ;lxt df3 @& ut] zlgaf/ ag]kfsf] kf]ln6]lSgsn :s'nsf] km'6an d}bfgdf bf]>f] k6s sfe|] Pstf ;d'xsf] cfof]hgfdf …lsG8/ cf]nlDks @)*)Úcfof]hgfx'Fb}5.ag]kfsfkmfO{e :6f/ lsG8/ ljBfnosf g]t[Tjstf{ ;ljgf sf/+lht k|hfklt, clgtf k|hfklt, lbkf lzNksf/, h'g' dfgGw/ / gljgf >]i7n] lsG8/ cf]nlDkssf] lg/Gt/tflbPsfx'g\. @)^* ;fn b]lv cln{rfON8x'8 P8's]zg l6r;{ Pzf]l;P;gn] /fhwfgLdf lg/Gt/ cf]nlDks cfof]hgf ul//x]sf] 5 . pkTosf;Fu hf]l8Psf] sfe|]knf~rf]s

lhNnfdf ut jif{b]lv z'? ePsf] cf]nlDksdf of] jif{ !( ljBfnosf % ;o &@ hgf ljBfyL{x?n] ;xeflutf hgfpg]5g\ eg] ! xhf/ % ;o cleefjsx?n] ;xeflutf hgfpg]5g\ . ;xeflu ljBfyL{x? ;a}nfO{ cf]nlDks l6;{6, k|df0fkq, d]8n, 6«lkm k|bfg ul/g]5 . ag]kfdf cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf cf]nlDks cfof]hs sfe|] Pstf ;d'xsL ;b:o ;ljgf sf/+lht k|hfkltn] ;fg} pd]/df gfgLafa'x?nfO{ v]ns'b k|lt pTk|]/0ff k|bfg ug{], ljleGg ljBfnosf ;fyLx?;Fu Ps} 7fpFdf v]Ngsf nflu v]n d}bfg pknw u/fpg, afa' gfgLx?sf] zf/Ll/s / ;fdflhs ljsf;sf] nflu cj;/ k|bfg ug{ tyf cfly{s ;fdflhs ?kdfkl5k/]sftyf afFsL @ k]hdf

ag]kf÷@% j6f jrt zLif{saf6 @^ xhf/ @ ;o #! z]o/ ;b:oaf6 ! ca{ $& s/f]8 @@ nfv $& xhf/ @ ;o () ?k}ofF art tyf !^ s/f]8 ## nfv z]o/ k'FhL ;+sng u/L !^ j6f lzif{sdf ! ca{ #) s/f]8 ($ nfv # xhf/ ^ ;o (& ?k}ofF C0f nufgL u/]sf] lhNnfsf] 7'nf] ;xsf/L a'8f]n ;fd'bflosn] /ht dxf]T;j sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yfsf] s'n ;DktL ! ca{*%s/f]8(%nfv?k}ofk'u]sf]5. a'8f]n ;fd'bflosn] cl3Nnf] jif{sf] cGTodf & s/f]8 #$ nfv *$ xhf/ ^ ;o ?k}ofF gfkmf u/]sf] lyof] . rfn' jif{sf] kf}if d;fGt;Dd %# nfv &@ xhf/ $ ;o *) ?k}of d'gfkmf u/]sf] 5 . ;b:ox?nfO{ ! nfv ?k}of a/fa/sf] b'3{6gf aLdf, ;b:osf] d[To'df kl/jf/nfO{ ;dj]bgf kq ;lxt #) xhf/ /fxt ;xof]u, afn artstf{sf] xsdf % xhf/ ;xof]u, hl6n /f]u nflu pkrf/ ug{' k/]df @) xhf/ /fxt, afnartstf{nfO{ % xhf/ ;xof]u, ljkb\hGo 36gfdf k/L af;sf] Aoj:yf ug{' k/]df @) xhf/ /fxt, ;'Ts]/L e]63f6df ! xhf/ eQf / gjhft lzz'nfO{ v'q's] pkxf/ ;lxt ;b:otf ljt/0f, dft[Tj ;'/Iff art vftf vf]nL Go"gtd\ !@ xhf/ art k'/f ePsf ;b:ox?nfO{ zNolqmof ug{'kg{] cj:yf ePdf % xhf/ ;'Ts]/L pkrf/ vr{ ;xof]u, gjb'nxL e]63f6 / ! xhf/ a/fa/sf] z]o/ pkxf/ ;lxt ;b:otf k|bfg, h]i7 gful/s ;Ddfg tyf ltyf{6g sfo{qmd, P;O{O{, a';f z}lIfs ;Ddfg tyf ljlzi6 AolQm ;Ddfg, k|To]s jif{ sf]lknf afnartstf{x?nfO{ lgz'Ns :6]zg/L ljt/0f nufotsf ;]jfx? pknAw u/fpFb} cfPsf] k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t ljj]s 7s'/Ln]atfP. ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t pQm ;xsf/Lsf] kl/sNkgf g} ;an / ;jf{]Ts[i6 ;+:yf agfpg] /x]sf] 5 . ljleGg ;xsf/L;Fu PsLs/0f kZrft lhNnfe/ sf/f]jf/ ug{] cg'dtL kfPsf] pQm ;:yfn] /ht dxf]T;jsf] cj;/ kf/L a';f ;xsf/L ;fwgf ;Ddfgaf6 ;+:yfsf ;Nnfxsf/, k"j{ cWoIf Pj+ ;xsf/L cleofGtf /fdx/L s];LnfO{ gub ;lxt ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . To:t} b'O{ bzs eGbf w]/} ;]jf ug{] k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t ljj]s/fh 7s'/LnfO{ lb3{;]jf kbsaf6 ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . /ht dxf]T;jdf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lgjGwn]vgk|ltof]lutfsfljhoL

afnaflnsfx?nfO{ k'/:sf/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] eg] a';f z}lIfs ;Ddfg / a';f ljlzi6 ;b:o ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . art, C0f, z]o/ vl/b, afn artstf{, ;+/lIft k'FhL lkmtf{ / pTs[i6 sd{rf/Lsf ;fy} ;+:yfks tyf k"j{ ;+rfnsx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f]lx cj;/df ;+:yfåf/f k|sfzg ul/Psf] a';f /ht :dfl/sf nf]sfk{0f ul/Psf] lyof] . ;fy} ;+:yfn] /fli6«o ;xsf/L dxf;+3 / g]ˆ:s'gdf lgjf{lrtx?nfO{ awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf kq x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] lyof] . @)%) ;fn sflt{s @ ut] ljlwjt\ btf{ ePsf] ;xsf/Lsf ;+:yfks cWoIf k|e'gfy sf]O{/fnf lyP . ^ ;o ?k}ofaf6 z'? ePsf] ;xsf/L @)%& ;fn;Dd ult lng ;s]g . @)%& >fj0f ! ut] cfof]lht ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 /fdx/L s];LnfO{ cWoIfsf] lhDd]jf/LlbP/;+:yfn]ultlnPsf]lyof]. ;+:yfsf cWoIf s}nfz s];Ln] ;+:yfsf] ;du| cj:yfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpFb} ;b:od'vL sf/f]jf/ / ultljlwnfO{ s]lGb|t u/]sf] atfP . afudtL k|b]z ;/sf/sf ;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf ;xsf/L dGqL k'sf/ dxh{gn] a'8f]n ;fd'bflos /fd|f ;xsf/Lx? leq k/]sfn] To;sf] Aoj:yfkg tyf cj:yfaf6 cGo ;xsf/Lx?n] l;Sg' kg{] atfP . …;d'bfodf cfwfl/t ;xsf/Lx?df clxn] klg ;d:of 5}gÚ–dGqL dxh{gn] eg]–…;xsf/Laf6 C0f lnP/ ltg{' kb{}g eGg] dfgl;stfsf] ljsf; x'g yfNof] . ;/sf/ art lkmtf{ b]p dfq} elg/x]sf] 5}g C0f c;'nLsf nflu P]g z+zf]wg ug{] tof/Ldf h'6]sf] 5 .Ú ;/sf/n] s/ dfq} glng] atfpFb} dGqL dx{hgn] cfufdL jif{af6 ;xsf/L lzIff, cg'udg, lgodg tyf cGo If]qdf vr{ ug{] u/L s'n s/ ;+sngsf] !) k|ltzt eGbf

w]/} /sd ljlgof]hg ug{] tof/Ldf /x]sf] atfP . ;xsf/Ldf b]lvPsf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ;/sf/n] ev{/} ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] atfpFb} dGqL dx{hgn] C0f c;'Ngs} nflu ;/sf/n] gLltkl/jt{gug{nfu]sf]atfP.…shf{;'rgf s]Gb| ;rfngdf Nofpg] tyf ;'/If0f s]Gb| ;+rfng ug{], P]g z+zf]wg ug{], sf7df8f}+df ;xsf/L /lh:6«f/sf] sfof{no vf]Ng] / ;xsf/Lsf gfddf abdf;L ug{]x?nfO{ s8f sf/jfxL ug{] cleofgdf h'6]sf 5f}+Ú–dGqL dx{hgn] eg]–…ljutdf ;xsf/Lx? btf{ ug{] t/ cg'udg gu/]s} sf/0f clxn] ;+s6 b]lvPsf] xf] . ;xsf/L lgodg, cg'udg / ;xsf/L lzIffsf nflu afudtL ;/sf/ k|ltj45.Ú /ht dxf]T;j sfo{qmddf /fli6«o ;xsf/L dxf;+3 lnld6]6 g]kfnsf ;+rfns ;'dg g]kfn, g]kfn art tyf C0f s]Gb|Lo ;xsf/L ;+3 lnld6]8sf al/i7 pkfWoIf bfdf]b/ clwsf/L, /fli6«o ;xsf/L a}+ssf ;+rfns /fdx/L ahufO{, afudtL k|f]:s'gsf sf]iffWoIf s]zj b+ufn, lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf lblnk zdf{, sfe|] lhNnf art ;+3sf cWoIf pbo/fd sfo:y, ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ !) sf cWoIf rGb|axfb'/ v8\sf, ;xsf/L cleofGtf /fdx/L s];L, ljleGg ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf tyf k|ltlglwx?, ;+:yfsf ;Nnfxsf/ tyf ;+rfns, n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f tyf cGo ;b:ox?, ljleGg If]qsf AolQmTjx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . pkfWoIf k|]dgfy zdf{ sf]O{/fnfn] ;xeflux?nfO{ wGojfb lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmd ;x ;lrj k|sfz e't{]n / al/i7 sfo{sf/L clws[t /fds[i0f /fo If]qLn] ;+rfngu/]sflyP.

a]yfGrf]s lxN; k|flnsf] bf];|f] ;fwf/0f ;ef

ag]kf÷a]yfGrf]s lxN; k|flnsf] bf];|f] ;fwf/0f ;ef k|flnsf cWoIf ab|Lk|;fb ltdlN;gfsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k|flnsf] cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷@)*)sf] jflif{sk|lta]bg k|:t'tub{}

ltdlN;gfn] k|flnn] l5§} a]yfGrf]s ufpkflnsf j8f gDj/ $ df /x]sf] k|flnsf] hUufdf l/;f]{6 agfpgsf nfuL l8lkcf/ tof/ ul/Psf], agef]h :yn tof/ ug{ nfluPsf] atfP . a]yfGrf]s gf/fo0f :yfgdf kl5Nnf] ;do cfGtl/s ko{6sx?sf] 3'O{rf] nfUg]

u/]sf] 5 . ko{6sLo :yfgdf Aoa:yLt xf]6n, tflnd xn nufPtsf] ;'ljwf ;DkGg l/;f]{6 ;~rfngul/g] cWoIfltdlN;gfn] atfP. ;efdf k|flnsf ;~rfnsx?sf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . df]lgsf ef}h', k|lzIffyL{

efjk"0f >4f~hnL

hGdM @)!).&.@!

:j= Zofd;'Gb/ >]i7

:juf{/f]x0fM @)*).!).!(

o; sfe|] k'0ojtL oftfoft k|f=ln=sf ;+rfns ;'lgn ;'Gb/ >]i7sf] k"hgLo lktf tyf oftfoft Aoa;foL Zofd;'Gb/ >]i7sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgx?k|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfndf z'? eof]

lgMz'Ns /ut lbg] Aoj:yf

d]lyGsf]6, gdf]a'4÷;Demf}tfsf] Ps jif{ kl5 d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfnn] egf{ ePsf lj/fdLx?nfO{ cfjZos kg{] /ut lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fpg] u/L An8 a}ssf] z'ef/De u/]sf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v s'G;fª nfdfn] Ps sfo{qmdsf aLr An8 a}+ssf]z'ef/Deu/]sfx'g\. @)&( r}q !% ut] afudtL k|b]z ;/sf/n] tof/ u/]sf] sfo{ljwL cg';f/ :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]n] lhNnfsf b'O{ c:ktfn w'lnv]n / d]lyGsf]6df egf{ ePsf lj/fdLx?sf nflu cfjZos kg{] /ut lgz'Ns pknAw u/fpg ;Demf}tf u/]sf] lyof] . w'lnv]ndf pQm ;]jf tTsfn} z'? eP klg d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfndf eg] An8 a}ssf nflu cfjZos kg{] k"jf{wf/ gePsf sf/0f z'? x'g ;s]sf] lyPg . rfn' jif{sf] ^ dlxgf kl5 df3 !* ut] ljlxaf/af6 d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfndf egf{ ePsf lj/fdLx?sf nflu pQm ;]jf pknAw u/fpg] u/L An8 a}s ;+rfngdf cfPsf] c:ktfnsf d]l8sn ;'kl/6]G8]G6 8f=dw's/bfxfnn]atfP. bfxfnsf cg';f/ c:ktfndf cf]lk8L, cfsl:ds tyf ck|];g ;lxtsf] ;]jf z'? ePsf] 5 eg] 8fO{nf]l;; ;]jf klg lg/Gt/ eO{/x]sf] 5 . b}lgs Ps ;o eGbf w]/} lj/fdLx?n] ;]jf lnO{/x]sf] c:ktfnn] cfufdL kmfu'g % ut] c:ktfn :yfkgfsf] cj;/ kf/]/ l;6L :Sofg d]lzg klg ;+rfngdf Nofpg]tof/L u/]sf]5 .@)^^

;fn kmfu'g % ut] c:ktfn :yfkgf ePsf] lyof] . An8 a}s ;+rfng;Fu} cfsl:ds ?kdf b'3{6gf ePsf lj/fdLx?sf nflu tyf cGo cj:yfdf lj/fdLx?nfO{ ;xh x'g] ePsf] 5 . 8f=bfxfnsf cg';f/ lj/fdLx?sf ;a} k|sf/sf /f]ux?sf] /ut kl/If0f tyf cGo ;]jf pknAw u/fpg z'? ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{qmddf c:ktfn Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb vgfn, ;+:yfkscWoIf p4jsfkm\n], k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L?b|fb]jL zdf{,c:ktfnsf k|d'v d]l8sn ;'kl/6]G8]G6 8f= dw's/ bfxfn, j8f cWoIf ch{'gaxfb'/ sfsL{ nufotn] c:ktfnn] lbPsf] ;]jfnfO{ cem} k|efjsf/L / u'0f:t/Lo agfpg cfjZos ;dGjo ul/g] atfP . sfo{qmd c:ktfndf sfo{/t dy'/f ;Tofnn] ;+rfng u/]sL lyO{g\ . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v cltyL gu/ k|d'v s'G;fª nfdfn] gdf]a'2 gu/kflnsfsf] d]lyGsf]6df /x]sf] ;/sf/L c:ktfnsf] Ifdtf a[4L;Fu} hgzlQm Aoj:yfkgn] cfjZos ;]jf / ;'ljwf tyf lj/fdLx?sf nflu cfjZos kg{] pkrf/ ;]jfnfO{ ;xhLs/0f ug{ :yfgLo ;/sf/ tTk/ /x]sf] atfP . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf b'O{ c:ktfndf pkrf/ u/fpg] lj/fdLx?sf nflu lgz'Ns /ut pknAw x'g yfn]sf] 5 . :jf:Yo sfo{fno sfe|] dfkm{t lhNnf /Qm;+rf/ ;]jf Aoj:yfkg tyf l;kmfl/; ;ldltn] afudtL k|b]z ;/sf/sf]

;xof]udf pQm;'ljwf pknAwu/fpg z'?u/]sf] xf] . :jf:Yo sfo{fno sfe|]sf tTsflng k|d'v 8fS6/ k'?iff]td ;]9fO{sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg a}7sn] @)&( r}q !% ut] afudtL k|b]z ;/sf/sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ sfo{ljlwn] tf]s] cg';f/ sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf /x]sf] w'lnv]n / d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfndf pkrf/fy{ egf{ ePsf lj/fdLx?sf nflu cfjZos kg{] /ut lgz'Ns pknAw u/fpg] ;Demf}tf u/]sf] lyof] . ;ldltsf ;b:o ;lrj l;tf >]i7sf cg';f/ b'O{j6f c:ktfndf An8 Aofu / /Qm kl/If0fsf nflu nfUg] cfjZos z'Ns :jf:Yo sfo{fnon] /]8qm; sfe|]sf] An8 a}snfO{ pknAw u/fpg]5 . ;f]lx /sd k|To]s dlxgfdf Ps k6s k|ltj]bgsf cfwf/df g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO{6Laf6 pknAw u/fP kl5 :jf:Yo sfo{fnon] /sd e"QmfgL ug{]5 . g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO{6L sfe|] zfvfdf /x]sf] An8 a}sdf klg pQm ;'ljwfpknAw x'g]5. An8 a}sn] k|of]u ug{] Aofu / kl/If0f z'Nssf] /sd afudtL k|b]z ;/sf/n] pknAw u/fpg] eP kl5 /ut geP/ jf lgz'Ns /ut bfg ug{]x?af6 lj/fdLx?n] vl/b ug{' kg{] cj:yf cGTo x'g] ePsf] 5 . /Qm;+rf/ ;]jf k|bfg u/] afktsf] z'Ns lgw{f/0f, vr{ e'QmfgL nufotsf sfo{ ;xh, u'0f:t/Lo / k|efjsf/L tyf Aojl:yt ?kdf ;+rfng ug{ ul7t ;ldltn] cg'udg / lgb{]zg ug{]5 . ;]jf pknAw u/fP afkt ;a} vfnsf kl/If0f / /ut k|lt kfp08 !xhf/ %)?k}ofdf pknAwx'g]5 .

efjk"0f >4f~hnL

hGdM @)#!.)@.!^

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:juf{/f]x0fM @)*).!).!*

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lq/Tg /+lhtsf/ ;+rfns

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xl/z/0f zfxL ;+rfns /fh;'Gb/ /3' >]i7 ;+rfns

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g/]Gb|/fh xn'jfO{ ;+rfns

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sfe|] k'0ojtL oftfoft k|f=ln= kl/jf/

ag]kf, sfe|]

lzjgf/fo0f 3'n' ;+ud k|hfklt ;lgn ;}+h' 1fg]Gb| tfd|fsf/ k'ik/fh >]i7 k|lj0f sdf{rfo{{

ljqmd k|hfklt ofbj sdf{rfo{ /fh' h+ud ?ks tfd|fsf/ O{Zj/ ljh'S5]+ ;Ktnfn k|hfklt

ljgf]b tfd|fsf/ nIdLgf/fo0f df:s] /fh' >]i7 ;Togf/fo0f k|hfklt lk|td dfgGw/

leGt'gf u|'k kgf}tL kl/jf/

kgf}tL÷kgf}tL–$ df afnljjfx / afn>d Go'gLs/0fdf afnaflnsfsf] e"ldsf ljifos jSt[Tjsnf k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgful/Psf] lyof]. ldqtf j8f afn ;~hfn tyf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ $ sf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . jSt[Tjsnf k|ltof]lutfdf!^ hgfk|lt:kwL{ lyP . ^ j6f ljBfno / !) j6f 6f]n:t/Lo afn ;d'xsf ljBfyL{n] k|ltof]lutfdf efu lnPsf x'g . jSt[Tjsnf k|ltof]lutfdf sfe|] dflj kgf}tLsL ul/df ;fksf]6f k|yd, lqmoflzn afn ;d'xsf ;lrj ;Gb]z vqL låtLo, c?0ff]bo dfWolds ljBfnosL c?0f afn ;d'xsL pkfWoIf s';'d ltdlN;gf t[tLo tyf afnf]4f/ afn ;d'xsL cWoIf ;GWof ltdlN;gfn] ;fGTjgf :yfg xfl;n ug{ ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf c?0ff]bo ljBfnosL lzIfs 1fg' uf}td / ;fd'bfoLs ljBfnosL eujtL ;fksf]6f lg0ff{ossf] e'ldsfdflyP . afnaflnsfx?n] ;dfhdf h/f] uf8]/ a;]sf] afnljjfx, afn>d cGTosf nflu ;dfh hfu?s x'g g;s]sf] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g . kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ $ df cfof]lht jQm[Tjsnf k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuLclwsf+z

jSt[Tjsnf k|ltof]lutfdf ul/a tyf h]x]Gbf/ 5fqj[lQ ljt/0f afnaflnsfn] sfkL snd x'g'kg]{ xftdf csf{sf] xf]6ndf efF8f df‰g'kg]{ lhDd]jf/L /x]sf] eGb} b]zsf] eljiok|tL g} lrGtf JoQm u/]sf 5g . ;GWof ltdlN;gfn] eljiosf s0f{wf/ elgn] afnaflnsf cfh lsg lzIffaf6 al~rt eO/x]sf 5g\ eGb} k|Zg u/]sL 5g\ . pgsf] csf]{ k|Zg lyof]–afnaflnsfnfO{ k9fpg'k5{, 7'nf] dfG5] agfpg'k5{ eGg] egfO{ Jojxf/df slxn] nfu' x'G5 < pgn] sfg'gsf] sfof{Gjog x'g g;s]sf] ;d]t atfOg\ . pgn] elgg\, ;dfhdf n'ls/x]sf] afnljjfx, afn>d v} t sfg'g;Dd k'¥of{Psf] < of] af/] v} t ;dfh hfu?s ePsf]< o:t} c?0ff]bo ljBfnosL s';'d ltdlN;gfn] afnclwsf/sf] vf]hLdf afnaflnsf ef}+tfl//xg' k/]sf] b]Vbf b'Mv nfUg] u/]sf] atfOg\ . afnaflnsfnfO{ lzIff eGbf sfd 7'nf] / sfd eGbf wg 7'nf] eGg] l;sfpFbf ;d:of cfPsf] pgsf] wf/0ff 5 . pgn] afnaflnsfnfO{ kfl/jfl/s jftfj/0f l;h{gf ul/lbg klg cfu|x u/]sL l5g . afn>d / afnljjfx hf]lvdk'0f{ cj:yf ePsf] pgsf] j'emfO{ 5 . k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuLtf hgfpFb} sfe|] dfljsL ul/df ;fksf]6fn] s';+:sf/ / s'/Lltsf ?kdf

efjk"0f >4f~hnL

/x]sf afn>d / afn ljjfxsf] cGTo h?/L /x]sf] atfOg\ . o;nfO{ afnaflnsfsf] rf}tkmL{ ljsf; /f]Sg] tTjsf ?kdf ;d]t pgn] JofVof u/]sL 5g . ;+ljwfgdf afn clwsf/af/] pNn]v ePklg gLltut Joj:yfsf] sfof{Gjog x'g g;s]sf] pgsf] u'gf;f] 5 . o;sf nflu afnaflnsfn] hghfu/0f Nofpg ;Sg] pgn] atfOg\ . clzIff, ul/aL, a]/f]huf/Lsf sf/0f afnljjfx / afn>d x'g] u/]sf] ;Gb]z vqLn] atfP . ;fdflhs ;~hfn dfkm{t klg afnaflnsf k|]ddf km:bf afnljjfx x'g] u/]sf] pgn] atfP . ;f]lx cj;/df j8fleq /x]sf * j8f ljBfnosf @÷@ hgfnfO{ 5fqj[lQ ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ul/j / b]xGbf/ 5fq / 5fqfnfO{ 5fqj[lQ ljt/0f ul/Psf]xf]. sfo{qmddf ldqtf j8f afn ;~hfnsf cWoIfk'/a a~hf/fsf]cWoIftf /x]sf] lyof] eg] kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf gu/ k|d'v /fdz/0f e08f/Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf pk–k|d'v uLtf a~hf/f, j8f gDa/ $ sf j8f cWoIf lbksk|;fb bfxfn, sfo{kflnsf ;b:o /flwsfljZjsdf{, j8f;b:o ;ljtf

yfkf, s'df/ a:g]t, k|sfz a~hf/f nufot ljleGg ljBfnosf lzIfs, ljBfyL{sf] pkl:ytL /x]sf]lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} gu/ k|d'v e08f/Ln] cWoog;Fu;Fu} cltl/Qm lqmofsnfk nufot afnaflnsfsf] ;jf{ËL0f ljsf;sf nflu sfd ul//x]sf] atfP . ljBfno / kl/jf/af6 km';{b ldn]sf] ;do afn Snjdf s]lx l;Sgdf vr{g pgsf] cfu|x 5 . gu/kflnsfnfO{ afn>dd'Qm gu/ 3f]if0ffsf] clGtd r/0fdf /x]sf] pgn]hfgsf/L lbPsf5g\ . j8f cWoIf lbks bfxffn] @) jif{ d'lgsf] ljjfxnfO{ sfg'gn] aGb]h u/]sf] atfP . u}/sfg'gL ljjfx b08gLo x'g] eGb} pgn] o;af/] ;a} ;r]t x'g'kg]{ atfPsf 5g . sfg'gn] tf]s]sf ljifonfO{ sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg, hfgsf/L u/fpg j8f sfof{no nflu/x]sf] pgsf] egfO{ lyof] . af]Ng] snfnfO{ :ki6 / lgvf/tf lbg pgsf] ;'emfj 5 . g]t[Tj ljsf;sf nflu klg af]Ng]snf dxTjk'0f{ /x]sf] pgsf] egfO{ 5 . afnd}qL ;xhstf{ nlntf lwtfnn] jQm[Tjsnf k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuLsf] ;+Vof a9\b} uPsf] atfOg\ .

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ag]kf÷cfefif art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] kf7]3/sf] d'v SofG;/ ;DaGwL k|f/lDes kl/If0f tyf /f]syfd lzlj/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . ljZj SofG;/ lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/]/ lzlj/ cfof]hgf ul/Psf] k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t ;'jfif a}Bn] hfgsf/L lbP . lzlj/df $* hgfn] :jf:Yo hfFr u/fPsf 5g\ . To;dWo] @ hgfdfSofG;/b]lvPsf]5. !& hgfdf SofG;/ ;+qmd0fsf] nI0fb]lvPsf]5.kf7]3/sf]d'vSofG;/

;DaGwL k|f/lDes kl/If0f tyf /f]syfd lzlj/sf nflu g]kfn ci6«]lnog ;ef{Osn SofG;/ kmfp08]zg / g]kfn ca{'b /f]u lgjf/0f ;+:yfn] ;xof]u u/]sf lyP . ;b:ox?sf] ;'v b'Mvsf] ;xofqL eGg] gf/fsf ;fy ;'? ePsf] ;xsf/Ln] ljleGg ;fdflhs sfo{ ;d]t ub{} cfO/x]sf]5.

To;}u/L ;fsf];n] hgHof]tL dfWolds ljBfno hgfufndf lk|–k|fO{d/L b]vL sIff !) ;Ddsf @ hgf 5fq 5fqfnfO{ z}lIfs ;fdu|Lljt/0fu/]sf]5.

sf“7' u0f]zsf] @! cf} :yfkgf lbj;

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zfvfsf] k|fljlws ;xof]u /x]sf] lyof] eg] @^ hgfn] /Qmbfg u/]sf lyP . ;+:yfn] :yfkgf lbj;sf ca;/df] /Qmbfg u/]sf ;b:ox?nfO{ % lsQf z]o/ k|bfg u/]sf] k|aGws ;'hg dfgGw/n] atfP . sfo{qmddf g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO{6L sfe|] zfvfsf ;efklt /3''gfy x'dfufO{, ;+:yfsf lgj{tdfg cWoIf lq/Tg /fhjfxs, cWoIf xl/uf]kfn dfgGw/, ;~rfns ;ldtsf kbflwsf/L, ;b:ox?sf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . dlgsf yfkf, k|lzIffyL{

hGdM @)!*.^.!& :juf{/f]x0fM @)*).!).!$

:j dgs'df/L 3f]/;fOg

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ljb'/ k|;fb sf]O/fnf cWoIf

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:j wd l; tfdfª

hGdM @)#).#.@* :juf{/f]x0fM @)*).!).% ljb'/ k|;fb sf]O/fnf

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xl/x/ clwsf/L Joj:yfks

cWoIf

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!% cf jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf

>L sd{rf/L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] ldlt @)*)÷)(÷@% ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{ofg';f/ tklznsf] ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf lgDg ljifox?df 5nkmn ul/ lg0f{o lngsf nflu o; ;+:yfsf] kGw|f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efa:g]ePsfn]clgjfo{pkl:yltsf]nfluxflb{scg'/f]wub{5f}+.

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>L sd{rf/L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= w'lnv]n, sfe|]knf~rf]s /Tgaxfb'/ clwsf/L ;lrj 5nkmnsf ljifox? – cf=j=@)&(÷)*) sf] ;lrj, sf]iffWoIf / n]vf ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug{];DaGwdf. –cf=j=@)&(÷)*)sf]n]vfk/LIf0f k|ltj]bgdfly5nkmnu/L kfl/tug{];DaGwdf. –cf=j=@)*)÷)*!sf]nflu n]vfk/LIfslgo"lQmtyflghsf] kfl/>ldstf]Sg];DaGwdf. – cf=j=@)*)÷)*! sf] nflu tof/ u/]sf] jflif{s gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 dfly 5nkmn u/L kfl/tug{];DaGwdf. – ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ u/L lg0f{o k|dfl0ft ug{ k|ltlglw rog ug{] ;DaGwdf. –ljljw ;DaGwdf.

efjk"0f >4f~hnL

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:j= Zofd;'Gb/ >]i7

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ljk]Gb| >]i7 /3'gfy dft+5] zzL tf}hn] pQd a:g]t

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kz'klt bz{g ;dfh kl/jf/, kgf}tL, sfe|]

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