Y25 (issue_39)

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@* dlxgfdf & s/f]8 &^ nfv ;}Go kmd{];g / rGbfsf] >]0fL tf]lsof] w'lnv]n÷;/sf/n] ultljlw dfyL k|ltjGw nufPsf] g]skf dfcf]jfbL ljKnj ;d'xn] rGbf cleofgnfO{ lta| agfPsf] 5 . ljKna ;d'xsf] ljBfno, hgk|ltlglw, pBf]uL / Aoj;foL rGbfsf k|d'v >f]t x'g\ . …hgtfn] :jtM:km'{t ;xof]u u/]sf x'g\Ú–ljKna ;d'xsf Ps lhNnf g]tfn] eg]–…;a} kIf;uF rGbfsf] ;xof]u dfu]sf 5f}+ .Ú s]lx ljBfnon] ha{hl:t rGbf a'emfPsf 5g\ eg] s]]lxn] lbg cl:jsf/ u/] s f 5g\ . s] l x hgk|ltlglwn] klg rGbf a'emfPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/sf k|jQmf ;d]t /x]sf ;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] k6sk6s rGbf glbg / ck/flws ultljlw ;+rfng ug{] ljKna ;d'xnfO{ ;xof]u gug{ cfu|x ub{} cfP klg ;/sf/s} k|ltlglwx?n] 8/ / qf;sf sf/0f rGbf a'emfPsf 5g\ . k|x/Ln] a/fdb u/]sf] ljKna dfcf]jfbLsf g]tfsf] 8fo/Ldf @)&@ ;fn r}q dlxgf b]lv @)&% c;f/ dlxgf;Dd & s/f]8 &^ nfv !$ xhf/ $ ;o $$ cfly{s ;+sng u/]sf] tYofÍ pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . s"n ;+slnt /sd dWo]af6 % s/f]8 $! nfv !* nfv $ ;o $$ vr{ u/]sf] tYo s]lG›o cfly{s ljefu O{Grfh{ v8\u axfb'/ ljZjsdf{sf] 8fo/Ldf pNn]v ul/Psf] k|sf08sf] k|ltj]bgaf6 b]lvPsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] lhNnf cbfntdf a'emfPsf] k|ltj]bgdf pQm ljj/0f pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . @)&# r}q b]lv @)&% c;f/ dlxgf;Dd k|fljlws lzif{s cGtu{ t la:kmf] 6 s kbfy{ tyf xftxltof/ v/Lb / ;f] ;DaGwL tflndsf nflu s/La &* nfv @$ xhf/ / lk Pn P hg;]jftkm{ s/La $! nfv #( xhf/ ^) u/L ;}Gotkm{ s'n !

s/f]8 !( nfv ^# xhf/ ^) ?k}of vr{ ePsf] tYo km]nf k/]sf] 5 . ;f]xL k|ltj]bg cg';f/ g]skf lanKjsf] lgb]{zg adf]lhd e08fkmf]/ ug]{ gLlt cg'?k ;+ul7t ?kdf / of]hgfa4 ?kdf ;+u7g agfO{ ljKnj dfcf]jfbL s[oflzn ePsf] 5 . lg/Gt/sf] sfo{stf{ kqmfp, kf6L{ 5f8\g] qmdaf6 klg ljKna dfcf]jfbLsf] Ps ;d'x xtf]T;flx ePsf] b]lvb}g . hut eGg] afa'/fd uhd]/sf] g]t[Tjdf @)&% a}zfv ! ut] ePsf] 36gf ;f]lx cfwf/df ul/Psf] k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v ePsf] k|x/Ln] lhNnf cbfntdf a'emfPsf] k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . @)&$ ;fn dWo/ftL sfe|]sf] gdf]a'4 g=kf= j8f g+= ^ 8fF8fkf/L hfg] af6f] l:yt g]kfnL f

uhd]/ -hut_, pbo axfb'/ rnfpg] lbks_, laho eGg] a;Gt >]i7 k|Hjng_, gf/fo0f dxh{g -gf/fo0f_, 6]s axfb'/ s]=;L= -cfhfb_, z/b /;fO{nL -k|]/s_, lbg]z ;f? du/, x'4axfb'/ jfO{jf -cfsfz_, /d]z k|;fb af]nv] eGg] u'0fgfy af]nv], k|tfk tfdfª / /d]z g]kfnL ;d]t @@ hgfsf] ;+nUgtfdf pQm 36gf 36fO{Psf] k|x/L bfjL 5 . sf+u|]; g]tf s'G;fª nfdfn] ;+rfng ub}{ cfPsf] Jn';fO{g /f]8f 9'+uf qm;/ pBf]usf] cfpg] af6f]df k|];/ s's/ ad /fvL cfjfudgdf cj/f]w k'¥ofO{ pBf]udf k]6«f]n 5sL{ cfuf] nufO{ h]g]/]6/ !, :sfe]6/ @, h]=;L=aL=!, l6k/ % ;d]t hnfO{ tf]8kmf]8 u/L Iflt k'¥ofPsf] eGb}

p7fO{Psf] rGbf la:kmf]6s kbfy{ tyf xftxltof/ v/Lb / ;f] ;DaGwL tflndsf nflu vr{ ul/Psf] 5. sf+u|];sf g]tf s'G;fË nfdfsf] qm;/df cfuhgL ul/Psf] lyof] . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sn] d'n'sL kmf}hbf/L sfo{ljlw -;+lxtf_ P]g, @)&$ sf] bkmf #! sf] pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd ljKna ;d'xsf g]tfx?nfO{ ;+ul7t ck/fwdf d'2f btf{ u/]sf] 5 . @)&% ;fn a}zfv !! ut] g]q laqmd rGb laKnj_, v8\u axfb'/ laZjsd{ k|sf08_, wd]{G› af:tf]nf -sGrg_, ;Gtf]if a'9fdu/ -laifd_, x]dGt k|sfz jnL -;'bz{g_, pdf e'h]n -lzn'_, clgn zdf{ -la/xL_, e/t ad -/0fla/_, rG›axfb'/ rGb -la/h+u_, df]xg sfsL{ hLjGt_, s[i0f wdnf -ulDe/_, afa'/fd

d'2f btf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . z'?df kqmfp k/]sf kf6L{sf g]tf df]xgaxfb'/ sfsL{n] 36gfdf ;+nUgtfsf] af/]df cl:jsf/ u/]sf lyP . slkna:t'df @)&% ;fpg dlxgf ^ ut] b]lv * ut] ;Dd ;DkGg kf6L{sf] ;ftf} s]lG›o a}7sdf @)&% a}zfv ! ut]sf] 36gf af/] g]tfx?n] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . a}7sdf sfe|]knf~rf]s 3/ ePsf k"jL{ tfD;flnË Jo"/f]sf O{Grfh{ s]lG›o ;b:o afa'/fd uhd]/ eGg] hutn] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 8fo/Ldf gf]6 u/]sf] lhjGt eGg] df]xg axfb'/ sfsL{n] aofg lbPsf lyP . pQm 36gfdf uDeL/ eGg] s[i0f wdnf, k|sf08 eGg] v8\u axfb'/ laZjsdf{, lzn' eGg]

pdf e'h]n, ljho eGg] a;Gt >]i7 kqmfp k/L 5'l6;s]sf 5g\ . qm;/df rf/ s/f]8 c;7\7L nfv krxQ/ xhf/ a/fa/sf] wgdfn Iflt k'¥ofPsf] k|x/Lsf] bfaL 5 . s' G ;fË ;z:q o' 4 df sf/jfxLdf k/]sf AolQm x'g\ . ;/sf/L ;DklQnfO{ lghLs/0f ug{] / ca}B pBf]u ;+rfng ug{] AolQm x'g\ . lhNnf cg'udg ;ldltn] u/]sf] cg'dugdf pgsf] vfgL ca}Bflgs xf] . t/ klg pgnfO{ sf/jfxL ePsf] 5}g . hgtfn] g} pgsf] pBf]unfO{ a}Bflgstf agfpg /fHon] ug{ g;s]sf] sf/jfxL u/]sf] ljKna dfcf]jfbLn] atfPsf] 5 . hgtfn] u/]sf] sf/jfxLnfO{ /fHon] unt agfpFb} g]tf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ em'6f] d'2fdf km;fpg] k|k~r ul//x]sf] g]tfx?sf] egfO{ 5 . An' ;fO{g 9"Ëf pBf]usf ;+rfns s'G;fª nfdf ;lxt ljZjf; sfsL{ / cWoIf afnds'Gb clwsf/L klg x'g\ . kx|/Ln] gs ] kf dfcfjfbL ;dx'n] ;3+if{ tyf sf/jfxLsf] ;DaGwdf ef/tLo nufgLsf sDkgL tyf Joj;flos kl|ti7fgx?nfO{ nlIft u/s ] f] ljj/0f kz ] u/s ] f] 5 . ;G}o kmdz ]{ gnfO{ ;ftf+} a7}sn] dt"{ ?k lbPsf] 8fo/Ldf pNnv ] 5 . ;G}o lhDdj]f/Lx? klg lglbi{6 u/L cfjZos aGbfa]:tLsf ;fdfgx? / k|fljlwssf] gfddf la:kmf6]s kbfy{ tyf xftxltof/sf] ;dt] Joj:yfkg u/s ] f] 5 . cflys { ;s + ngsf] ;Gbed{f laleGg ofh ] gf, kl/ofh ] gf tyf Joj;flos kl|ti7fgx?nfO{ P lj l; ltg >0]fLdf laefhg u/L ;r ' L tof/ kf/s ] f,] P >0]fL cGtut{ sDkgLx?;u+ sl]G›o :t/af6, lj >] 0 fL cGtu{ t sf sDkGgLx?;u+ Jo/"f] :t/af6 / l; >0]fL cGtut{sf sDkGgLx?;uF lhNnf:t/af6 cflys { ;s + ng lgtL ofh ] gf agfPsf] ljj/0f kx|/Ln] kmn ] f kf/s ] f] 5 .

w'lnv]n÷c;f/ @^, @& / @* ut] k/]sf] clj/n aiff{tn] lhNnfdf dfgljo Iflt k'¥ofPsf] lyof] . Iflt /f]Sg :yfgLo ;/sf/n] lwd] ultdf tof/L u/]sf 5g\ . jiff{ t s} sf/0f :yfgLo ;/sf/x?sf] ;b/d'sfd;Fu ;DjGw ljR5]b h:t} ePsf] 5 . ;b/d'sfd cfpg gful/sn] ;fl:t ef]Ug' k/]sf] 5 . …:yfoL ?kdf ;8s ;+rfngdf Nofpg g;Sbf;Dd gful/sn] ef] U g' k g{ ] b' M v Ho" F s f To" F /xg] 5Ú–vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf s[i0faxfb'/ v'nfnn] eg]–…vf]kf;L tfN9'Ëf ;8ssf] :t/f]GgtL / :yfoL k|s[ltsf] agfpg kxn cfjZos 5 .Ú pQm ;8sdf ljlgof]hg ePsf] /sd ;a} vr{ x'g ;s]g eg] aiff{tsf] ;dodf bh{gf+}

:yfgdf ;8s cj/f]w ePsf] 5 . 8fF8fkf/Lsf] dxfef/t / vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsfsf clwsf+z ;8s ;b/d'sfd cfpg /f]lsPsf 5g\ . dxef/t ufpFkflnsf k'Ug l;Gw'nL k'Ug'kg{] afWotf lyof] . d'n ;8ssf] 6«ofs gvf]Nbf dxfef/t hfg cfpg gful/sn] ;fl:t Aoxfg{' k/]sf] ufpFkflnsf cWoIf sfG5fnfn lhDafn] atfP . …:yfgLo, k|b]z / ;+3 ;/sf/n] jif{]gL k|fyldstfdf /fv]sf]] eP klg ;8ssf sf/0f gful/sn] ;fl:t em]Ng' k/]sf] 5Ú–cWoIf lhDafn] eg] . jiff{tsf sf/0f k|f/lDes tYofÍ cg';f/ $& j6f 3/ k"0f{ ?kdf Iflt ePsf 5g\ eg] (% j6f 3/df cf+lzs Iflt k'u]sf] 5 . #( j6f uf]7, % j6f ;/sf/L ejgdf Iflt k'u]sf] cWoIf lhDdfn] atfP . &# j6f uf]7df afFsL !! k]hdf

w'lnv]ndf ax'p2]ZoLo ;ef xn w'lnv]n÷l;+xb/jf/sf] clwsf/ :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ k|fKt eP ;Fu} gful/snfO{ lbg'kg{] ;'ljwfsf nflu w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] ;'ljwf ;DkGg ;ef xnsf] lzNofGof; u/]sf] 5 . ^ ;o AolQm c6\g] Ifdtfsf] ;ef xnsf] ;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] lzNofGof; u/]sf lyP . ( ;o &# ju{ ld6/ If]qkmn ePsf] ;ef xn ax'pb]ZoLo /x]sf] 5 . Pp6} xnaf6 w]/} k|sf/sf] ;'ljwf lng ;lsg] ePsfn] gu/af;Lx?sf nflu kmnbfoL x'g] gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] atfP . …w'lnv]n x/]s lx;fan] s]Gb|df /x]sf] 5,

/fhwfgLaf6 glhs /x]sf] w'lnv]n ko{6sLo lx;fan] klg cufl8 5Ú–gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] eg]–…:yfgLo ;/sf/sf] cfkm\g} ;ef xn x'g' cfjZos 5 . xnaf6 w]/} k|sf/sf] nfe lng ;lsg] OlGhlgo/ /f]hg tfd|fsf/n] atfP . * ld6/ prfO{ /xg] xnsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ h]7 @$ ut] ;Demf}tf ePsf] xf] . klxnf] r/0fdf (& nfv %! xhf/ nfut cg'dfg ul/Psf]df &) nfv $ xhf/ ?k}ofdf saf]n u/L lgdf{0f sfo{ ;Demf}tf ePsf] 5 . xn ;DkGg x'Fbf $ s/f]8 @) nfv nfUg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . klxnf] r/0fsf] sfo{ ^ dlxgfd} ;DkGg x'g]5 . aflx/L tfk|qmd afFsL * k]hdf

‘PDa';’ 5Ng k9fp“b} rfns tLg jif{df ! ;o $^ sf] d[To' ag]kf÷l6k/af6 x'g] b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0f ug{ k|x/L / Aoj;foLx?n] ut ;ftf em08} % ;o rfns / ;x–rfnsx?nfO{ k|lzIf0f lbP . ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf rfnssf] nfk{jflx k|d'v sf/0f ePsf] tYon] b]vfPkl5 k|x/L / Aoj;foLx?n] rfns s]lGb|t cleofg z'? u/]sf] atfP . cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷)&^ df l6k/af6 ePsf !% j6f b'3{6gfdf & j6f 36gf rfns nfk{jflxaf6 ePsf 5g\ . lta| ultsf sf/0f % j6f / oflGqs u8a8Laf6 # j6f dfq} b'3{6gf ePsf] lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v k|x/L lg/LIfs bfdf]b/ l;njfnn] atfP . …clwsf+z

b'3{6gfdf rfnssf] nfk{jflx / lta| ult b]lvPsfn] ;r]t u/fpg rfnsnfO{ k|lzIf0f lbO{Psf] xf]Ú–k|x/L lgl/Ifs l;njfnn] eg]–…;fpg dlxgf e/ ;r]t u/fpF5f}+ / efb| dlxgf b]]lv yk sf/jfxL z'? ug{]5f{} .Ú b'3{6gfdf * k'?if / # dlxnfsf] lgwg ePsf] 5 . & hgf ;Vt 3fO{t] ePsf lyP eg] $ hgf ;fdfGo 3fO{t] ePsf lyP . @)&% ;fpg b]lv @)&^ c;f/;Dd lhNnfdf &) j6f b'3{6gf ePsf 5g\ . 6«s / l6k/af6 #$ j6f b'3{6gf eP eg] ( j6f a;af6 b'3{6gf ePsf 5g\ . cAojl:yt ;8s, sd cg'ej ePsf rfns / c:j:y k|lt:kwf{;Fu} lta| ult b'3{6gfsf sf/0f ePsf] lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf ;O{ /fh]z bfxfnn] afFsL !! k]hdf

Wanted ! Wanted ! Wanted !

A well reputed English Medium School in the district invites applications from the interested dedicated and competent candidates for the following post: Level: Pre-Primary Level and Primary Level Required No.: Pre-Primary Level (Montessori based)-1 Primary Level:-1 Subject: Mathematics (Primary Level) Qualification: +2 or equivalent (Bachelor preferred) Selection Criteria: Written Exam, Class observation & Interview Entry Level Salary: Rs. One lakh and Fifty thousand per year Application Charge: Rs. 300 Experienced applicant are requested to submit the hand written applications along with C.V. and other testimonials no later than 19th of Shrawan 2076.

Recruitment Committee

Kavre English Secondary School Panauti-4, Kavre Phone No. 011-440946, 440246

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;8ssf] b'/fj:yf, caf{} vr{ :yfgLo, k|b]z / ;+3 ;/sf/ dfkm{t /sd ljlgof]hg u/L lgdf{0f ul/Psf ;8sx? aiff{tsf sf/0f lh0f{ cj:yfdf k'u]sf 5g\. ;8ssf] gfnL tyf ;8s lgdf{0fdf cfjZostf eGbf w]/} OlGhlgo/x?sf] gfkhfFr ljgf /]vf+sg eO{ s/f]8f}+ /sd vr{ ul/Psf ;8sx?df clxn] ;jf/L rNg ;Sg] cj:yfdf 5}gg\. ;8sdf ul/Psf] ljsf; aiff{t\sf] e]n;Fu} aufP/ nu]sf] 5. :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ah]6sf] clwsf+z /sd ;8sd}} ljlgof]hg u/]sf 5g\. To;sf] cnfjf ;+3 / k|b]z ;/sf/n] klg Tolx ;8sdf /sd vr{ u/]sf 5g\. t/ vr{ eP cg';f/sf] ;8ssf] cj:yf 5}g. lxpFbsf] ;dodf h;/L klg ;+rfng ePsf ;8sx? aiff{tsf] ;dodf aGb ePsf 5g\. :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] dfq} caf{} vr{ ePsf ;8sx?sf] cj:yf sxflnnfUbf] 5. t/ klg :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] Wofg ah]6 ;b'kof]u / :yfoL ;+/rgf lgdf{0f eGbf klg tTsfnsf] kmfO{bf / cfjZostf k'/f ug{ dfq} 5. ljsf; / vr{sf]] k|0ffnL aLr ;dGjo gx'Fbf aif{]gL k|fKt ah]6 vr{ x'g ;s]sf] 5}g. cfly{s jif{sf] cGTodf dfq} clVtof/L cfPsf s]lx ;8sx?df ljlgof]hg ePsf] /sd vr{ x'g g;Sbf dxTjk"0f{ ;8s cnkq k/]sf 5g\. ;dod} cfPsf] clVtof/L klg ;+3Lo ;/sf/af6 x:tfGtl/t ;8ssf] kmfO{n k|fKt x'g g;Sbf ljlgof]hg ePsf] /sd vr{ x'g ;s]g. c;f/ @^ ut] #! s/f]8 ^& nfv #! xhf/ * ;o @( ?k}ofFsf] clVtof/L ;8s tyf k"n lgdf{0f zLif{sdf k|fKt eof]. k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]ssf gfddf k|fKt clVtof/L dWo]sf] s/f]8f}+ /sd lk|mh ePsf] 5. otf /sd lk|mh ePsf] 5, ufpFdf ;8s k};f gePs} sf/0f cnkq cj:yfdf 5g\ . ;dod} /sd / kmfO{n k|fKt x'g g;Sbf tyf cGo ljljw sf/0fn] ;8s tyf k"n lgdf{0fsf nflu ljlgof]hg ePsf] /sd vr{ x'g ;s]g .klxnf] sfof{no l9nf] :yfkgf eof], bf]>f] x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf ;8ssf kmfO{n k|fKt x'g ;s]gg\, t]>f] k|fKt kmfO{nsf] clVtof/L ;dod} cfPg. ;s];Dd pkef]Qmf ;ldlt / 7]Ssfdf nufO{Psf ;8s / k"nx? lgdf{0f ug{] k|of; eof], w]/} ;8s cnkq k/], s]lx ;8ssf of]hgfx? ;Demf}tf g} x'g ;s]gg\ eg] s]lxsf] ;Demf}tf eP/ klg sfd x'g ;s]g. ;+3Lo ;/sf/af6 x:tfGtl/t ( j6f ;8s dWo] % j6f ;8ssf] k|s[of g} z'? x'g ;s]g. nfs'/Le~HofË kgf}tL gdf]a'4 bfKrf ;8s, es'08]a];L–v/bf/kf6L–sfgk'/–ltdfn–ofËa]n–d]R5] ;8s, bf]nfn3f6 rf}/L u'/fF;] ;8s, ltglkKn] a?jf bf]efg ;8s / eQmk'/sf] t]nsf]6 k~rdxfnIdL dlGb/ 5flnË ;fFv' ;8ssf] 7]Ssfsf] k|s[of g} z'? x'g g;s]sf] xf]. pQm ;8sx?sf] kmfO{n ;8s l8lehg sfof{no eQmk'/n] k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{nonfO{ c;f/sf] clGtd lt/ dfq} x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] lyof]. ! s/f]8 @^ nfv %& xhf/ ?k}ofF dWo] ^) k|ltzt eGbf w]/} /sd lk|mh ePsf] 5. dfudf cfwfl/t ah]6 k|b]z ;/sf/n] l9nf u/L ljlgof]hg u/]sf] /sd xf]. !& j6f ;8ssf] klxnf] r/0fdf clVtf/L k|fKt eof] eg] h]i7 & ut] bf]>f] r/0fdf $ j6f ;8sdf @ s/f]8 eGbf w]/} clVtof/L k|fKt eof]. lkKn] b]p/fnL ebf}/L £ofË8fF8f l;Gw'nL hf]8\g] ;8s /f]zL ufpFkflnsfsf] $) k|ltzt dfq} lj:tf/ eof]. kfFrvfn l;dfgf d;/vf]nf le8faf/L b]p/fnL r?jf x'Fb} ljkL /fhdfu{ hf]8\g] ;8sdf @% k|ltzt dfq} sfd ;DkGg ePsf] 5. bfl/daf]6 tfs{], vfS;L eF8f/] ljkL /fhdfu{ ;8ssf] $% k|ltzt sfd ePsf] 5. ljlgof]hg ePsf] /sd cg';f/ sfd x'g g;Sg', ePsf sfdx? c:yfoL x'g' / ;dod} /sd k|fKt x'g g;Sg' u|fdL0f If]qsf ;8sx?sf] b'/fj:yf xf].gLlt lgdf{0f / ah]6 ljlgof]hgd} Wofg k'¥ofpg ;lsPg eg] x/]s jif{ o:tf 36gfx?sf] :yfgLox?n] ;fdgf ul//xg' k5{ eg] ah]6sf] b'?kof]u klg /f]lsb}g.

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ldlt

2076/4/9 2076/4/10 2076/4/11 2076/4/12 2076/4/13 2076/4/14 2076/4/15

55730/55730/55730/55730/55900/55900/56070/-

65003/65003/65003/65003/65200/65200/65400/-

664/50 664/50 664/50 664/50 664/50 664/50 669/-

775/775/775/775/775/775/780/32

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Oltxf;sf] kfgfdf ki'knfnnfO{ ;Demb“f g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf k|yd sDo'lgi6 ljrf/s tyf ;+:yfks dxf;lrj, u0ftGq g]kfnsf :jkgf b[[i6f o'u k'?if k'iknfnsf] hgDg lj=;+= !(*! c;f/ !% ut] /fd]5fksf] eFu]/L eGg] ufpFdf ePsf] lyof] . pxfFsf] a'af eQmnfn / dftf t'N;Ldfof >]i7 x'g'x'GYof] . k'iknfnsf] d[To' %$ jif{sf] pd]/df lj=;+= @)#% >fj0f & ut] ef/tsf] gofF lbNnL l:yt uf]ljGb jNne kGt c:ktfndf eof] . bfh' u+ufnfn b]zsf] ;lxb eO{ k'iknfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf ;+:yfks dxf;lrjsf] hGdynf] eFu]/LnfO{ sDo'lgi6x?sf] dSsf dlbgf kz'klt rf/wfd cyjf n08gsf] xfOu]6 h:t} /fhg}lts ko{6g s]Gb| xf] . %$ jif{] hLjgdf pxfFsf] /fhg}lts hLjg / JolQmut hLjg si6s/ lyof] / hLjgsf] cGTolt/ PSn} h:t} x'g'eof] . k'iknfnsf] d[To'kl5 c:t' g]kfndf hnfpg Nofpg kfpF eg]/ pxfFsf] wd{kTgL ;fxgf k|wfgn] ;/sf/ ;dIf cg'/f]w ug{' eof] t/ /fHon] cl:jsf/ u¥of] . t/ k'iknfnsf] c:t' h'n'; k~rfotL ;dosf] k|ltkIf klxnf] h'n'; eof] . h;sf] sf/0f @)#%.)#^ ;fnsf] /fhgLlts PsLs[t cfwf/ tof/ eof] . cfd /fhgLLtssdL{x?n] c+z / j+zsf] xsjfnf x'g] t/ pxfFsf] ljrf/ cg';f/sf] sfd gug[} ug{' x'Fb}g . cyf{t afFr'Gh]n v]b\g] d/]kl5 c+z / j+zsf] bfjf ug{] 5f]/fn] >5f u/]h:tf] ug{'x'Fb}g . >fj0f & ut] g]kfnL /fhgLltdf bz{g, ljrf/, d"No dfGotf cfbz{ / Oltxf; ;Dem]/ >f4 ug{] lb xf] sDo'lgi6x?sf] nflu . g]kfnL /fhgLlts s]Gb| efudf k'iknfnsf xs jfnf t 5f} t/ ;Qfsf] /fhg}lts ;F:s[ltdf eg] l/ldS; 5 . k'iknfn ;dosf] gf8L 5fd]/ g]t[Tj lbg ;Sg] g]kfnL ljrf/s x'g'x'GYof] . pxfFdf d"Nosf] /fhgLltdf b[9tf lyof] . ckxl/t ;+ ; b\ k' g :yf{ k gfsf] nflu sfFu|];;Fusf] ;+o'Qm cfGbf]ngsf] ljrf/sf] sf/0f pxfFnfO{ sfFu|]; k/:tsf] cf/f]k ;d]t cfd sDo'lgi6x?n] nufP / hLjge/L cf/f]k v]Kg'eof] . PSnf PSn} cfGbf]ng ubf{ k~rfot 9fNg g;Sg] x'Fbf sfFu|];;Fusf] ;+o'Qm cfGbf]ngsf] k|:tfjnfO{ lj=kL=n] slxn] dfGg'ePg . sDo'lgi6x?;Fu ldn]/ hfFbf sDo'lgi6sf] ;+u7g :yflkt x'g] 8/n] ;+o'Qm cfGbf]ngaf6 g]kfnL sfFu|]; eflu/Xof] . lg/+s'z /fhtGq k~rfotL Joj:yf 9fNgsf nflu ;+o'Qm cfGbf]ng cfjZos clgjfo{ lyf] . t/ g]kfnL sfFu|];n] l:jsf/ gubf{ #) jif{;Dd /fhtGq / k~rfotsf] xfnLd'xfnL

rNof] . ;+o'Qm cfGbf]ngdf ;dflxt ePsf] eP @)$^ cufl8 g} xfd|f] b]zdf ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf] :yfkgf x'GYof] . k'iknfnsf] cufl8 ;f/]sf] g]kfnL sfFu|];n] ;bf cl:jsf/ u/]sf] k|hftflGqs afddf]rf{sf]] cfGbf]ngsf nflu )$%.)$^ ;Dd u0f]zdfgnfO{ kv{g' k¥of] . rfS;Laf/Ll:yt u0f] z dfgs} 3/af6 cfGbf]ngsf] 3f]if0ff ug{'k¥of] . afddf]rf{sf] tkm{af6 g]t[Tj k'iknfnsf] wd{kTgL ;fxgf k|wfgn] ug{'eof] . kl5 o;}sf] lg/Gt/tfdf )^@.^# cfGbf]ng aGof] . clgdfq g]kfndf u0ftGqsf] :yfkgf eof] . k'iknfO{ dfS;{jfbsf] ;fj{ef}ldstfnfO{ c+uLsf/ ug{] gofF hgjfbsf] /fhgLlt ljrf/sf] ljsf; ug{'eof] . ul/aLsf] cGTo >dhLjL hgtfsf] lxt ;d[4 g]kfn k'iknfnsf] ;kgf xf] . m

g]kfnsf] xsdf ljrf/sf] lx;fan] pgL;Fu bfFlhg] g]tf sf]lxklg b]lvFb}g . l7s dfG5]sf] xftdf g]t[Tj uof] eg] cfGbf]ngn] ;kmntf xft nfU5 . /fHon] kf6L{ ug{] cyjf kf6L{n] /fHo ;+rfng ug{] < of] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf] cfhsf] d"n k|Zg xf] .

cfhsf] ljrf/ ;xb]j yfkf k'iknfn ljrf/df ;dflxt / Jojxf/df Odfgbf/L g]tf x'g'x'GYof] . slxn]klg nf]e nfnrdf km:g' ePg ;fbf hLjgsf ;fy b'Mv ;x]/} hLjg latfpg'eof] . k'iknfnnfO{ /fhf dx]Gb|n] e]6\g lgs} k|of; u/] . cfGbf]ng /f]s]df kb lbg] ;Gb]z k7fPsf lyP t/ pgn] pQm k|:tfjnfO{ cl:jsf/ ug{'eof] . pgn] hgtfsf] kIfdf nflu/xg] c7f]6 u/] . k'iknfn cfkm\gf] gfdsf] k5fl8 hflt n]Vg'ePg lsgsL juL{o cfGbf]ngdf nfu]sf] sf/0f g]kfndf w]/} hft 5 d g]kfnL x,'F g]jf/L xf]Og eGg'x'GYof] . g]kfnL hgjfbL qmflGt ;DkGg ub{} ;dfhjfbLdf k'Ug ;lsG5 eGg] ljrf/df b[9 x'g'x'GYof] pxfF . u/La / wgL aLrsf] lje]b gd]l6P;Dd hgtfsf] d'lQm xb'F}g eGg] ;lxb cyjf bfh' u+ufnfnsf] ljrf/af6 k|]l/t x'g'x'GYof] . lj=;+= @))% df sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] 3f]if0ffkq cg'jfb u/]/ dfS;{jfbL ljrf/nfO{ g]kfnL df6f]df ld;fpg] sfd ug{'eof] . lj=;+= @))^ j}zfv !) ut] g]kfnL sDo'lgi6 kf6l{ snsQfsf] Zofd ahf/df :yfkgf ug{'eof] . g]kfn u0ftGq Nofpg] af6f] b]vfpg] klxnf] g]tf g} k'iknfn x'g'x'GYof] . pgL g]tf k|wfg xf]Og gLlt k|wfg xf] eGg] ljrf/nfO{ hf]8 lbg'x'GYof] . k'iknfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{nfO{ ltg ; ;sf] l;4fGtdf cfwfl/t eP/ :yflkt

ug{'k5{ eGg'x'GYof] . of] eg]sf] l;4fGt, ;+u7g / ;+3if{ xf] . cyf{t hLjgGt kf6L{df z/L/sf] d'6' xf] . sDo'lgi6 kf6L{nfO{ hgjfbL s]lGb|otfsf] cfwf/df ;+rfng ug{'k5{ / kf6L{leq cfnf]rgf / cfTdfnf]rgfsf] kl/kf6LnfO{ :yflkt ug{'k5{ eGg] dfGotf /fVg'x'GYof] . kf6L{ ljlw / k2lt cg';f/ rNg'k5{ eGg'x'GYof] . t/ cfh s'g} g]tf / sfo{stf{nfO{ pgLx?sf] unt sfdnfO{ b]vfP/ cfnf]rgf u¥of] eg] Tof] ;'emfj lbg]nfO{ zq' ;Demg] k/Dk/f :yflkt x'g yfn]sf] 5 . of] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{df dxf/f]usf] ?kdf ljsl;t ePsf] 5 . of] /f]unfO{ leqL x[bob]lv g} Odfgbf/Lsf] cf}iflw vfP/ lgsf] kfg{'k5{ . k'iknfn k|hftGqsf] kIfdf pleg'x'G5 t/ sfFu|]; ljkIfdf pleG5 . ;a} k'iknfnsf] ljkIfdf pleG5g\ t/ sfFu|]; ljkIfdf pleG5 . ;a} k'iknfnsf] ljkIfdf pleG5g\ t/ klg ef/t;Fu ;Demf}tf u/]/ cl3 a9\g k'iknfn nflu kg{'x'Gg . o;y{ pxfFsf] hgjfbsf] dd{df /fli6«otf, hgjfb, / k|hftGq plePsf] kfOG5 . of] /fli6«otfsf] d{ :yflkt ug{ cfkm"n] hlt;'s} b'Mv kfPtf klg hLjge/L nflu kg{'eof] . sDo'lgi6 kf6L{nfO{ hf]ufO{ /fVg'eof] . sDo'lgi6 kf6L{df ljrf/ kfl/t eP/ cfkm" g]t[Tjdf gx'Fbf klg kf6L{ / .

b]zsf] nflu hgtfsf] lxtsf] nflu nflukg{'eof] . qmflGt eg]sf] s'g} Ps s'zn sfnLu9n] s'Fb]sf] d"lt{h:tf] xf]Og qmflGt t hLjGt ;dfhdf ;+3if{ / ;Demf}tfsf] s"nof]u xf] . h;n] ;dfhdf kl/jt{g NofpF5 . o;y{ Pp6f hLjGt kf6L{n] ;dfhsf] cGt/lj/f]w;FU n8\b} cGt/lj/f]wnfO{ ;dfwfg ub{} cufl8 a9\g'k5{ . k'iknfnn], /fli6«otf, k|hftGq / hghLljsfsf] ;jfnnfO{ Ps};fy p7fpg'eof] . o;y} emfkf cfGbf]ng, @)$^ ;fnsf] cfGbf]ng, dfcf]jfbLsf] hgo'4, )^@÷)^# cfGbf]ng sf] hu g} k'iknfn ljrf/sf] hudf plePsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] xsdf ljrf/sf] lx;fan] pgL;Fu bfFlhg] g]tf sf]lxklg b]lvFb}g . l7s dfG5]sf] xftdf g]t[Tj uof] eg] cfGbf]ngn] ;kmntf xft nfU5 . /fHon] kf6L{ ug{] cyjf kf6L{n] /fHo ;+rfng ug{] < of] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf] cfhsf] d"n k|Zg xf] . o;sf] ;lx pQ/ gcfP;Dd /fHon] cyjf kf6L{n] ult lnb}g . hlt /fd|f] ePklg ;+rfng /fd|f] gx'Fbf k|0ffnL g} w/fkdf k5{ . kf6L{ sfd ;/sf/ ;+rfng Pp6} xf] ls leGg xf] < o;sf] ;lx vf]hL ug{' kg{] ePsf] 5 . dfS;{jfbL ljrf/nfO{ ltnf~hnL lbP/ k"FhLjfbL af6f] lnPkl5 o'/f]lkog d'n'sdf sDo'lgi6 ;/sf/sf] xfnt s] eof] < xfd|} l5d]sL d'n's ef/tdf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] sfd cfwf/e"t hgtfsf] j:tLdf gx'Fbf s]/nf klZrd a+ufndf sDo'lgi6 ;/sf/sf] s] xfnt eof] < of] 36gfaf6 l;s]/ g]kfnL sDo'lgi6 / g]kfnL sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] cufl8 a9\bf g} k'iknfnnfO{ ;Dem]sf] x'F5 . kf6L{sf] cfGtl/s nf]stGq :yflkt gu/];Dd b]zsf] nf]stGq ;'b[9 x'Fb}g . kf6L{df ;+:yfut lg0f{osf] d"NonfO{ :yflkt ug{] kl/kf6Lsf] ljsf; ug{'k5{ . o;f] u/]/ cufl8 a9] dfq k'iknfnsf] ljrf/n] ;fy{stf kfpF5 .

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfdf dlxnfx?nfO{ ljlN8ª On]lS6«l;og tflnd w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] gful/sx?nfO{ ;d[4 agfpg] cleofg :j?k dlxnfx?nfO{ ljlN8Ë On]lS6«l;og / ;f]nf/ 6]lSgl;og tflnd z'? u/]sf] 5 . a|fssf] g]kfnsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf o';]k g]kfnåf/f ;+rflnt # ;o () 306] tflndsf] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] ;xlhs/0f u/]sf] 5 . tflndsf] pb\3f6g ub{} w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] 5f]/L eP/ s]lx ug{ ;lsb}g ls eGg] ;f]r TofUg cg'/f]w u/] . …l;knfO{ k]zfdf abnL cj;/df ?kfGt/0f ug{ tflnd dxTjk"0f{ 5Ú–gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] eg] –…k]zf ug{ gnhfpg';\, glxlRsrfpg'; tkfO{ ;kmn x'g'x'g]5 .Ú w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] l;k eP/ klg Aoj;fo ug{ g;Sg] l;dfGts[t, blnt, ckfËtf ePsf AolQmx? / Go"g cfo :t/ ePsf AolQmx?nfO{ d]o/ ul/jL lgjf/0f sf]if dfkm{t /sd pknAw u/fpg] u/]sf] gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] atfP .

;"rgf cfkm\gf] 3/, Joj;fodf afnafnsfnfO{ >ddf gnufcf} c?nfO{ klg afn>d k|of]u gug{ ;l"rt u/f}+ g]kfn ;/sf/

jif{ @% c+s #( @)&^ ;fpg !^ ut] ljxLjf/

;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqfno ;"rgf tyf k|;f/0f ljefu

…ckm\7of/f];Fu h'Wg l;Sg';, tkfO{nfO{ k/]sf] c;xhtf / ckm\7of/f];Fu gu/kflnsfn] ;fy lbg]5Ú–gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] eg]]–…l;k l;s]/ Aoj;fo ug{'; / Aoj;foL aGg'xf];\ .Ú sfo{qmddf pkk|d'v ljdnf zdf{ rf}nfufO{n] dlxnfx? 3/ aflx/sf sfd klg ug{ ;Sg] ePsfn]] tflnd dfWod agfpFb} cfTdlge{/ aGg / k]zfsf ?kdf tflndnfO{ k|of]u ug{ cfu|x u/]sL lyO{g\ . /fhgLltdf lj:tf/} ;lqmo x'g yfn]sf dlxnfx?nfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpg l;kd'ns tflnd cfjZos ePsfn] ] ljleGg dfWodaf6 tflnd k|bfg ul/Psf] pkk|d'v zdf{n] atfO{g\ . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] $* hgf dlxnfx?nfO{ pQm tflnd pknAw u/fpg]5 . o; cl3 gu/sf % ;o eGbf w]/} gful/sn] ljleGg vfnsf tflnd lnO{ :j/f]huf/ ag]sf 5g\ . tflnd sfo{ q mddf a| f s g]kfnsf v]d/fh pkffWofon] g]kfndf dlxnfx?sf] cj:yf lj:tf/} psfl;g yfn]sfn] ;d[4 d'n's agfpg dlxnfx?sf] cfly{s If]qdf kx'Fr x'g' kg{] atfP . e'sDksf] ;dodf u|fld0f If]qdf zf}rfno lgdf{0fsf]]

qmddf !# alif{of aflnsf ue{jlt ePsf], zf}rfno lgdf{0f eP klg kfgL gePsf sf/0f k|of]u gePsf] h:tf ;d:ofdf dlxnfx?sf] cj:yf bolgo b]v]/ l;ksf nflu ;xof]u u/]sf] atfP . sdhf]/ / k5f8L k/]sf dlxnfx?nfO{ l;k l;sfpg] / cfTdlge{/ agfpg] cleofgdf a|fs g]kfnn] lg/Gt/ ;xof]u ug{] pkffWofon] atfP . sfo{qmddf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;3+ sfe|] zfvf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, ag]kf g]kfn kf]ln6]lSgs

:s'nsf tflnd ;+of]hs df]xg uh'/]n, o';]k g] k fnsf ljgf] b cdfufO{ , w' l nv] n gu/kflnsfsf ;fdflhs ljsf; clws[t ljb'/ uf}td nufotn] tflnd l;s]/ Aojxf/df ptfg{ cg'/f]w u/]sf lyP . tflnddf OGb|d0fL a8fn / /fds[i0f ltdlN;gfn] k|lzIf0f lbg]5g\ . k|lzIffyL{x?nfO{ tflnd kZrft cfjZos ;fdfu|L ;lxt /f]huf/ pknAw u/fO{g]5 . tflnd;Fu} cfTd/Iff ;DjGwL tflnd ;d]t k|bfg ul/g]5 .

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@)&^j};fpg !^ ut] ut] ljxLjf/ ljxLjf/ jif{jif{@$@%c+c+ ss@*#(@)&% zfv @&

ef]sn] Jofkf/ l;sfof], lj/fdL x'“bf ;]jf lht]Gb| yfkf k|jGw lgb{]zs

ag]kf x]Ny s]o/ ag]kf, sfe|] hGd, afNosfn, cf}krfl/s lzIffM @)$! ;fn r}q @* ut] zf/bf atf;] uflj; j8f gDa/ ! xfnsf] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ !) df d]/f] hGd eof] . a'af ;/sf/L hflu/] ePsfn] d]/f] cWoog w]/} :yfg / w/}j6f ljBfnoaf6 eof] . cf}krfl/s lzIff sflnsf dfljaf6 z'? eof] . P;Pn;L kf; ubf{ ;d]t !@ j6f ljBfnodf cWoog u/]+ . a'afsf] ;?jf ^ dlxgfd} eof] eg] d]/f] ljBfnosf] klg ;?jf eof] . kxf8sf ljleGg lhNnf / t/fO{sf ljleGg :yfgdf cWoogsf] cj;/ ldNof] . sIff * k'u] kl5 eQmk'/sf] ljBfyL{ lgs]tgdf cWoog u/]+ . Tolxaf6 P;Pn;L lbPF . P;Pn;L kf; ePkl5 ag]kfsf] r}tGo SoDk;df cfO{P8 cWoog u/]+ eg] sfe|] x]Ny 6«]lgËdf klg egf{ ePF . afFsL cWoog sf7df8f}af6 u/]+ . kf6g SofDk;af6 ;f];f]nf]hLdf df:6;{ ;Ddsf] cWoog u/]sf] 5' . afNosfn cefj g} cefj lyof] . a'af ;/sf/L hflu/] eP klg k};fsf] cefj x'GYof] . vfhf vfg] rng klg lyPg . ef]s nfu] kl5 3/d} cfpg' kb{Yof] . 3/df klg vfhf x'g] 7]ufg lyPg . af/Llt/ x'g] ;a} kmnkm'n xfd|f] vfhf x'GYof] . kfFu|f u'8fpFb} ljBfno hfg] u/]sf lyof}+ . a'afn] 5f]/fn] /fd|f] cWoog u/f];\ eGg] ;f]rn] dnfO{ gdf]a'4 af]l8{Ëdf egf{ ul/lbg' ePsf] lyof] . Ps jif{ Tolx k9]+ . ;a} ;fyLx? ;/sf/L ljBfnodf k9\g] clg d rfFlx lghL ljBfnodf cWoog ug{ hfFbf c;xh eof] . c? eGbf w]/} s8f lyof] cg'zf;g . ljBfno hfg], cWoog ug{], kf]zfs, Aofu ;a} . ;do klg clns rfF8} hfg' kb{Yof] . sflnsf dflj % ldg]6df k'luGYof] eg] gdf]a'4df !) ldg]6 nfUYof] . laxfge/L ;fyLx?;Fu v]Nof] clg :s'n PSn} uof] . ;fx|} gdHhf nfUof] . a'af hflu/sf] ljbfdf 3/df cfPsf avt cfkm\gf] s'/f ;'gfPF . Psjif{ cWoog u/]kl5 csf{] jif{ hfFb} uO{gF . Tof] ljBfnodf klg w]/} t cWoog ug{ kfO{gF t/ klg hlt k9]+ cfkm\gf] v]Ng] afNosfnsf ;fyLx?;Fu g} k9]+ . lzIfsx? klg /fd|f] / /dfO{nf] x'g'x'GYof] . uf]kfn / /fds[i0f u'?nfO{ w]/} cfb/ u5{' . Tolta]nfsf] lzIffsf] dxTj w]/} eP h:tf] nfUYof] . b]zsf] dfof w]/} x'GYof] . Oltxf; k9fpFbf xfdLnfO{ v'a} rf;f] / /dfO{nf] x'GYof] . kl/jf/sf] PSnf] 5f]/f lyPF . Pshgf alxgL klg l5g\ . l;+rfO{ ljefudf a'af sfd ug{'x'G5 . x/]s :s'nsf] ofb /xg ;s]g . gjnk/f;L, g]kfnu~h, ;'v{]t nufotsf ljBfnosf] s]lx cg'e"lt /x\of] . cWoog;Fu} dnfO{ gofF :yfg 3'Dg] / ToxfFsf] jftfj/0f x]g{ dg kb{Yof] . t/fO{sf] hLjg x]bf{ xfdL w]/} ;'vL ePsf] dx;'; eof] . kxf8df w]/} s'/fsf] ;'v / ;'ljwf /x]5 . t/fO{df lzIffsf] cj:yf klg sdhf]/ /x]5 . xfdL oxfF dWod /x]sf ljBfyL{ ToxfF pTs[i6 x'g] /x]5f}+ . d]/f] c+u|]hL / ul0ft /fd|f] lyof] . Tof] cWoog ToxfF

afNosfn cefj g} cefj lyof] . aa ' f ;/sf/L hflu/] eP klg k; } fsf] cefj xG'Yof] . vfhf vfg] rng klg lyPg . efs ] nfu] kl5 3/d} cfpg' kbY{of] . 3/df klg vfhf xg ' ] 7u ] fg lyPg . af/Llt/ xg ' ] ;a} kmnkmn ' xfdf|] vfhf xG'Yof] . kfu F f| u8 ' fpb F } ljBfno hfg] u/s ] f lyof+} .

pTs[i6 eof] . pd]/ klg w]/} cGt/ /x]5 . d w]/} ;fgf] lyPF . plgx? w]/} 7'nf x'Fbf /x]5g\ . pd]/ w]/} x'Fbf;Dd ljBfno ghfg] cj:yf /x]5 . ;fg}b]lv plgx? ;fO{sn rnfpg] xfdLnfO{ gcfpg] . w]/} k6s l;Sg] k|of; u/]+ / l;s]/} 5f8]+ . ;fgf] aRrfn] 7'nf] dfG5] /fv]/ ;fO{sn rnfpFbf d z'?df b+u kb{y]+ . km/s km/s ljBfnodf cWoog ubf{ s]lx gofF cg'e"lt x'Fbf] /x]5 . gjnk/f;Ldf cWoog ubf{ s]lx :d/0f /x\of] . ToxfF ljxfg k9fO{ x'GYof] . udL{n] ljxfg k9fO{ ul/Psf] /x]5 . clns l9nf x'Fbf sIffdf k:g kfO{bf] /x]g5 . sIffaf6 lgsfn]kl5 k;ndf uP/ h'n]kmL / t/sf/L vfP/ 3/ kms{g] u/]sf] lyPF . ToxfF cWoog gu/] klg 3/df uP/ tTsfn cWoog ul/xfNg] d]/f] afgL lyof] . xf6ahf/ b]v]/ 5Ss kb{y]+ . xf6ahf/ nfUg] lbg ljBfno g} hfFb}g lyPF . t'?Gt} ahf/ el/g], ;:tf] ;fdfg t/ ;a}yf]s pknAw x'g] . /dfO{nf] nfUbYof] . sIffdf eGbf Totftkm{ hfg] dg lyof] d]]/f] . Tof] dfxf}n x]/]/ s]lx l;Sg] d]/f] afgL lyof] . ljBfnodf cWoog gu/] klg 3/df k9\g] u/]sf] lyPF . a'af / cfdfn] l;sfO{lbg] ePsfn] klg c;xh ePg . t/fO{sf x/]s lhNnfdf d}n] ;Ddfg kfPF . ul0ftdf /fd|f] ePsfn] slxn]sfFlx sIffdf cuf8L uP/ k9fpg' eGg'x'GYof] . a'af;Fu} clkm; hfFbf l;+rfO{sf ;jf/L ;fwgx?df em'l08P/ hfg] u/]sf] lyPF . ufnL vfFbf vfFb} em'l08P/ uPsf] ofb tfh} 5 . a'af cfdfsf] slxNo} ufnL vfO{gF . s'6fO{ t emg vfg] s'/} ePg . pxfFx?sf] dfof w]/} lyof] . ;a} s'/f eg]/} lg:sG5' . nfdf] xft klg ul/gF . cfjZos ePg . lszf]/ yfkf, ?ks yfkf, sfG5f] efO{ nufot d rf/ hgf Pp6} pd]/sf lyof}+ . pxfFx? ;a} 7'nf] a'afsf 5f]/fx? lyP . u'n]nL lnP/ r/f dfg{], df5f dfg{ hfg], sfFqmf rf]g{] h:tf p6\km6\ofË eP . ;Fu} v]Nb} u/]sf] ;fyL n8]/ 3fO{t] x'Fbf :jf:Yo rf}sL k'¥ofpg]] / ufpFdf c? To:tf] cfkb\ cfO{ nfu] ;xof]u ug{] afgL a;]sf] lyof] . 8]/Ldf b'w k'¥ofpg hfg] / k};f lnP/ cfpFbf eg]/} cfdfnfO{ vr{ ug{] afgL lyof] . To;n] klg cleefjsx?sf] ljZjf; / bfloTj b'j} ylkPsf] dx;'; x'GYof] . k};f rf]g{] ?rL slxNo} ePg . of] Psl5g d;Fu x'G5 clg uO{ xfN5 . To:tf] k};f lsg lng' h:tf] nfUYof] . a'afn] klg Tof] jftfj/0f agfpg' eof] . ljbfdf cfpFbf a'afn] ;Demfpg' x'GYof] . a'af ;Fu} eP kl5 emg} To:tf] ug{' g} ePg . u'Rrf, /a/ v]n]/ ;do latfpFYof} . ef]u6]nfO{ an agfP/ v]NYof}+ . elnan, km'6an v]NYof}+ . km'6an v]Ng /x/ x'GYof] lsGg k};f x'Fb}g lyof] . v]Ng]] a]nf lsGg] k};f ePg, k};f eof] v]Ng] ;fyL 5}gg\ . ufpFdf ;a} s'/f k|s[ltn] lbPsf] h:tf] nfUYof] . dg eP b]lv ;a} s'/fsf] cefj Aoj:yfkg x'GYof] . cltl/Qm s[ofsnfk sd x'GYof] . w]/} ljBfnodf cWoog u/]sfn] :yfoL s]lx ePg . sIff &, * df cltl/Qm s[ofsnfk x'Gy] . clxn] h:tf] pknAwtf klg lyPg . @)%^ ;fndf P;Pn;L lbFbf ;d]t ljBfnox?n] klg To:tf] cfof]hgf ub{}g lyP . slxn]sfFlx ljBfnosf] aflif{sf]T;jdf cfof]hgf x'g] sfo{qmddf d]/f] ;xefuLtf /xGYof] .

P;Pn;L kl5M xfdL @)%^ ;fnsf] P;Pn;L Aofh lyof}+ . k''/fgf] sf]if{sf] clGtd Aofh . 3f]s]/ k9\g' kb{Yof] . d]]/f] cltl/Qm ljifo cK;gn Dofy lyof] . 6\o';g k9]+ . s;/L x'G5 kf; ug{] eGg] lyof] . t/ ToxfF dnfO{ km/s cg'e'lt eof] . P;Pn;L l/hN6 cfpFbf ;d]t vf;} dxTj ePg . d Aoj;foL eO{;s]sf] lyPF . lzIffn] dfG5]nfO{ lzlIft dfq} agfpF5 Aojxfl/s gagfpg ;S5 . Aojxfl/s lzIffn] dfG5]nfO{ ;dfh;Fu h'Wg l;sfpF5 . dnfO{ Tolx eof] . cWoog;Fu ;Fu} Aoj;fosf] ntn] ;fFRr} Aoj;fo tkm{ pGd'v u/fof] . eQmk'/ a:bf w]/} s'/f l;s]+ . Aofkf/ l;s]+ . ef]s s] xf] < yfxf kfPF . aRrf a]nf k};f k'Ub}g lyof] . sf]7fef8f ltg{, vfg / c? vr{ a'afn] lbPsf] k}};fn] k'Ub}g lyof] . tLgjif{ eQmk'/ a:bf ef]s d]6\g eQmk'/sf dlGb/x?sf af/]df 6'l/:6x?nfO{ atfpg yfn]+ . lbgsf] Ps b'O{ 306f xfkm 6fO{d / a]n'sfsf] ;dodf ko{6sx?nfO{ dlGb/x?sf af/]df c+u|]hLaf6 hfgsf/L lbPkl5 ! 8n/ lbGy]+ . snd lbGy]+ . Tof] k};f ;fyLx?nfO{ vfhf v'jfP/ cfkm'n] vfg ;d]t dHhfn] k'UYof] . c?n] klg To:t} ub{y] . c+u|]hL ldNg} k5{ eGg] lyPg . d}n] c+u|]hL hfg]sf] h:tf]

8fo/L dgsf] df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf nfUYof] . h] hfgL Tof] eg]+ . To;n] dnfO{ Jofkf/ ug{ l;sfof] . nfU5 clxn] ef]sn] dnfO{ Aofkf/ l;sfof] . Tolx a]nf b]lv Aofkf/ k:of] . P;Pn;L ;s]kl5 ufpFdf a:g yfn]+ . dfcf]jfbLsf] o'4 rln/x]sf] lyof] . ufpFdf Pp6f dfq} 6]lnkmf]g lyof] .

Pshgf c+snn] & ?k}ofFdf 7]Ssf lng' ePsf] /x]5 . pxfFsf] ;dofjlw ;lsof] .

7]Ssf v'Nof] . d}n] !# ;o ?k}ofFdf 7]Ssf /fv]sf] dnfO{ g} k¥of] . ufpFsf ;a}n] ufnL ug{'eof] . a'afn] !% ;o lbg' ePsf] lyof] !# ;odf 7]Ssf nufPkl5 ;a} b+u ug{'eof] . ;+ho yfkf eGg] c+sn x'g'x'GYof] . pxfFnfO{ klg ;Nnfx u/]+ . kmf]g u/]sf] k|lt ldg]6 % ?k}ofF lyof] . d}n] To;nfO{ kl/jt{g u/]+ . sf7df8f}+ / cGoqaf6 kmf]g cfpFbf 3/–3/ k'u]/ eP klg af]nfO{ lbg yfn]+ . af]nfO{ lbP afkt @ ?k}ofF lnPF . Pshgf dfG5] /fv]+ . b}lgs #÷$ ;o hDdf x'g yfNof] . klxnf kmf]g dfq} u/]sf] k};f lng] ul/GYof] . d}n] af]nfP/ k};f lnFbf ;a} v'zL eP . ;+s6sfnsf] ;do lyof] . ;a}nfO{ ;]jf lyof] . sfe|] x]Ny 6«]lgËdf l;PdP kf; u/]kl5 d}n] b'O{ dlxgf afn'jfkf6L b]pk'/df sfd u/]+ . ToxfF d]/f] c+sn x'g'x'GYof] . yf]/} k};fsf nflu ;w+} hfg] cfpg] c;xh nfUof lyof] . gu/sf]6af6 lx8]/} hfg' kb{Yof] . ufpFdf /dfO{nf] u/]/ a;]sf] dfG5] ToxfF dnfO{ l6Sg} ufx|f] eof] . b'O{ dlxgf /fd|f];uF sfd u/]+ . hxfF sfd u/]+ ToxfF /fd|} ;]jf u/]+ . SofDk;af6 agef]h sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . d jgef]h sfo{qmddf uPsf] lyPF ufpFdf lhNnfsf] vf]k cleofg /x]5 . yfxf g} ePg . kl5 :kl:6s/0f ;f]lwof] . d]/f] hflu/ uof] . dnfO{ /fd|f] eof] . hflu/ vfg} dg lyPg . cfkm} hflu/ uof] . To;n] dnfO{ km/s af6f] nufO{ lbof] . ufpFdf 4G4af6 lj:yflkt x'g' / hflu/ hfg' Ps} k6s h:t}} eof] . ufpFd} /x]/ s]lx ug{] ;kgf d]/f] Tolta]nf 6'6]sf] lyof] . h'g s'/fsf] cGTo x'G5 csf{] gofF sfdsf] z'?jft x'G5 . cj;/sf] z'?jft x'G5 . kmf]g;Fu} d}n] csf{] Aoj;fo z'? u/]sf] lyPF . ljxfg sn]h cfpFbf d}n] 6]lnlehg agfpg l;s]+ . Pslbg Pp6f l6eL af]s]/ ag]kf;Dd cfpg nfUg' ePsf Pshgf a'afnfO{ e]6]+ . pxfFn] @ ;o ?k}ofF lt/]/ el/of nufP/ ag]kf NofP/ n}hfFbf w]/} vr{ eof] . Tof] sfd klg d}n] ufpFd} z'? u/]+ . l6eLsf] se/ vf]Ng], ;fdfGo lju|]sf] cfkm} agfpg] / agfpg g;s] sn]h hfFbf emf]nfdf /fv]/ agfpg n}hfg] / agfP/ NofO{lbg] u/]+ . Tof] Aoj;fo w]/} ;do l6s]g . dfcf]jfbLsf] ;z:q åGån] ufpF 5f8\g' k¥of] . ;]gf zx/af6 hfg] dfcf]jfbL cfpF5g\ eg]/ ;f]Wg], dfcf]jfbL cfpg] ;]gfnfO{ ;'/fsL u/]sf] eGg] < dfgl;s ?kdf oftgf h:t} eof] . sf/0f lyof] Tolx Pp6f kmf]g . ;]jf ToxfF kr]g . kl/l:yltn] To:t} agfof] . cfdfn] ?Fb} ?Fb} ufpF ga:g' sf7df8f+} hfg' eg]kl5 d sf7df8f}+ k|j]z u/]+ . sf7df8f}+df dfdfsf] k;n lyof] .

7d]ndf x\of08Lqm\ofkm\6 ;DaGwL k;n lyof] . pxfFs} k;ndf a;]/ s]lx ;do sfd u/]+ . l;s]+ . hfg]+ . u|fxs agfPF . dfdfnfO{ ;Nnfx u/]/ dnfO{ 5'§} k;n /fVg nufPF . a'af cfdfnfO{ klg eg]+ . k;n /fd|f] rNof] . ljb]zsf s]lx b]zx? klg 3'Dg] cj;/ kfPF . ;fg}df af]n]sf] c+u|]hL efiff 7d]ndf sfd nfUof] . ToxfFaf6 klg g]kfn / g]kfnsf] ;+:s[ltsf af/]df l;s]+ . g]kfnsf] dfofsf af/]df l;s]+ . dnfO{ Aoj;fon] cTofPg . 7d]n]sf] Aoj;fo ;'Sb} uof] . To;kl5 c? s]lx sfd u/f}+ eGg] ;f]r x'bF } lyof] . k;n 5f8]/ d}n] s]lx ;do 7]Ssfk§f u/]+ . s]lx ;do dfq} eof] 7]Ssfk§f . To;n] klg lg/Gt/tf kfpg ;s]g .

of] w]/} ;x'lnot xf] . k};f lnPsf] b]lvP klg Tof] k};f ;]jfsf lx;fan] s]lx xf]O{g . em08} $ xhf/ eGbf w]/}n] of] ;'ljwf lnO{ ;Sg' ePsf] 5 . u|fdL0f e]usf AolQmx?nfO{ ;'ne d"Nodf u'0f:t/Lo ;]jf lbg] k|d'v nIo 5 . s'g}–s'g} a]nf lzlj/ dfkm{t klg ;]jf lbPsf 5f}+ . lzlj/df cf}ifwL lgMz'Ns ljt/0f u¥of}+ . kgf}tLdf /x]sf] h]i7 gful/s s]Gb|df /x]sf h]i7 gful/sx?sf] r]shfFr lgMz'Ns u/]sf 5f}+ . s]lx ;xsf/Lsf ;b:ox?nfO{ pkrf/df 5'6 lbg] ;Demf}tf u/]sf 5f}+ . ag]kfd} ljz]if1 ;lxtsf] ;'ljwf lbPsf 5f}}+ . xfd|f] nIo k|lt:kwf{ xf]O{g ;]jf xf] . ag]kfdf sltj6f lSnlgs 5 eGg] klg dnfO{ hfgsf/L 5}g . tkfO{sf] /f]u ag]kf x]Ny s]o/df cfPkl5 lgsf] kfg{'k5{ . Tof] ug{ ;lsPg eg] ;xh ?kdf cGoq l/km/ ug{'k5{ . xfdLn] l/km/ klg u/]sf 5f}+ . x/]s If]qdf gfkmf cfjZos 5}g . pkrf/ ug{ cfPsf] dfG5] ;Gt'i6 rfxG5 . ljz]if1 8fS6/sf] ;]jfn] ;Gt'i6 x'g' 7"nf] s'/f xf] . Go"g z'Ns lnP/ /f]usf] lgbfg ug{] k|of; u/]sf 5f}+ . xfdL o;nfO{ cem} lj:tf/ u/]/ gl;{Ë xf]d agfpg] p2]Zo 5 . gl;{Ë xf]d eGg] ljltSs} sf7df8f}+sf dxËf] xf] ls eGg] ;DemgfnfO{ la;f{pg] / u'0f:t/Lo agfpg] 5f}+ . To;sf nflu clxn] b]lv xfdLn] tof/L u/]sf 5f}+ . ag]kfdf xfdLn] lgMz'Ns ;'u/ hfFr, lgoldt xf]N8 a9L Kofs]h z'? u/]sf sf/0f ;a} lSnlgsdf of] ;]jf z'? eof] . o;n]] gful/snfO{ kmfO{bf g} eof] . gful/sx?nfO{ w]/} eGbf w]/} ;]jf lbg] of]hgfdf 5f}+ . ;fpg @^ ut] b]lv ljz]if1 o'/f]nf]hL, Go'/f] ;h{g ;DjGwL ljz]if1 /fv]/ ;]jf lbg z'? ul/Psf] 5 . ;fd'bflos :t/sf] gl;{Ë xf]daf6 cGo yk ;]jf k|bfg ug{]5f}+ . lkmlhof]y]/fkL xfd|f] dxTjk"0f{ ;]jf xf] . w]/} AolQmnfO{ cf}ifwL ljgf lgsf] agfPsf 5f}+ . s]lxnfO{ cf}ifwL ;lxt lgMz'Ns ;]jf lbPsf 5f}+ . ;]jf g} wd{ xf] . /f]uLn] :j:y hLjg kfpg' eof] eg] Tolx 7"nf] s'/f xf] .

k|]d / ljjfxM ljBfno hLjgdf Tof] cj:yf /x]g . SofDk;df Tof] cj;/ ldn]g . @) jif{sf] pd]/df d]/f] dfuL ljjfx eof] . ljjfx kl5 pg};Fu k|]d a:of] . pgL clxn] gl;{Ë If]qdf sfo{/t l5g\ . xfd|f] 3/df ePsf ;a}hgf cfkm\gf] cfkm\gf] sfddf Ao:t 5f}+ . a'af ;/sf/L hflu/, cfdf 3/sf] ;+/If0f / lhDd]jf/L, >LdtL hflu/ d Aoj;fo . alxgL / 5f]/fx? cWoog ub{}5g\ . d]/f] b'O{ ;Gtfg 5f]/f 5g\ . pgLx? cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ . xfd|f] 3/df gofF Aoj:yf nfu' ul/Psf] 5 . ;a}sf] cfDbfgLsf] s]lx /sd xfdLn] ;fg}b]lv alxgLsf] vftfdf hDdf ul/lbPsf lyof}+ . clxn]] 5f]/fx?sf] vftfdf klg To;/L g} hDdf ePsf] 5 . Tolx k};fsf] Aofhn] klg plgx?nfO{ cWoogsf nflu vr{ k'u]sf] 5 . cfdfn] 3/ ef8f afktsf] /sdaf6 hDdf ul/lbg' x'G5 eg] xfd|f] ;|f]t t 5Fb}5 . o;n] ;a} AolQm cfTdlge{/ / /f]huf/Ldf /xg'k5{ eGg] l;sfPsf] 5 . ;a}hgf Ao:t eP kl5 emu8f klg kbf{] /x]g5 . ;do Aoj:yfkg u/]/ ;ftfsf] Ps lbg jf dlxgfsf] b'O{ lbg 3/ aflx/ vfgf vfg] jf vfhf vfg] / 3'Dg] ubf{ cefj ;lsG5 . a]/f]huf/ x'g] / ;w}+ ;Fu} x'g] xf] eg] emu8f klg eO{/xGYof] xf]nf To:tf] slxNo} x'g kfPg . xfdL v'zL 5f}+ . ;'vL 5f}+ . ;fgf]df d a'af;Fu pxfFsf] clkm;df hfGy]+ . pxfFn] dnfO{ pxfFsf] xflsdnfO{ gd:sf/ ug{ nufpg' x'GYof] . d}n] pxfFnfO{ lsg gd:sf/ ug{] < g d]/f] sf]lx g d]/f] sf]lx < xflsd tkfO{sf] d}}n] gd:sf/ ug{] < ;a}nfO{ gd:sf/ ug{] hflu/ lsg vfg] < eGg] klg nfUof lyof] . Tof] ;b\efj /x]5 . Tof] ug{'kg{] /x]5 . a'afsf] ag]kf x]Ny s]o/sf] kl/sNkgfM xflsdnfO{ gd:sf/ ubf{ dnfO{ tna cfpF5 / < eGg] ;Dd nfUYof] . To;n] hflu/tkm{ 7]Ssfsf] sfd ubf{ ub{} d la/fdL k/]+ . la/fdL ePsf] a]nf dnfO{ cfsif{0f g} ePg . cfkm\g} Aofkf/ u/f}+ / ;]jf u/f}+ eGg] ;f]rnfO{ kl/jf/n] klg ;fy c:ktfndf w]/} s'/fsf] 1fg lbof] . gzf RoflkPsf] lyof] d]/f] . ck|];g ug{] cyjf lbof] . dfcf]jfbL åGån] ufpFaf6 lj:yflkt x'g' hLjgsf] o'6g{ lyof] . lgoldt y]/fkL ug{] . To;sf nflu d}n] y]/fkL /f]h]+ . c:ktfndf pkrf/ ul//xFbf lhNnfaf6 w]/} lj/fdLx? sf7df8f} k'u]sf] e]6]+ . ag]kfaf6 sf7df8f}+ k'Ubf t ;xh} hLjgM ;+3if{ . x'GYof] . t/ ag]kf cf;kf;sf ufpFaf6 sf7df8f} k'Ug / pkrf/ ug{ ;xh lyPg . o:tf] vfnsf] ;xh pkrf/ ;]jf ag]kfdf lbg ;lsb}g < To;sf nflu s] ug{'k5{ < k|]dM cfTdLotf . hGd:yfg klg sfe|] g} xf] . sfe|]df hGd]/ sfe|]s} nflu s]lx lsg gug{] < ;w}+ c?sf] sfd lsg ug{] < xfd|f] Aofkf/ / Aoj;fodf ;]]jf lsg x'g ;Sb}g < w]/} k|Zg hlGdP . ljjfxM j+zsf] lg/Gt/tf . t/ klg ag]kf, w'lnv]ndf gfd rn]sf c:ktfnx? w]/} 5g\ . lSnlgsx? klg 5g\ . t/ klg ;]jf ug{] p2]Zon] x]Ny s]o/ vf]Ng] ;f]r knfof] . zfl//Ls ;DjGwM cfjZostf .

Tolx ;f]rnfO{ ;fyLx?sf] ;+o'Qm nufgLdf ag]kf x]Ny s]o/ z'? u¥of}+ . Psjif{ ePsf] 5 . xfdLn] kl/sNkgf u/]sf ;a} ;f]rx? k'/f ePsf 5g\ . em08} & xhf/ eGbf w]/} AolQmx?nfO{ ;]jf lbPsf 5f}+ . w]/}nfO{ ePsf] g;g{] /f]u ;'u/sf] fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{sf] ljxfgL lrGtg sfo{qmd cGtu{t zlgjf/sf] lbg ul/Psf] k/LIf0f lgMz'Ns u/]sf 5f}+ . x]Ny s]o/ z'? eP b]lv g} z'? ul/Psf] of] ;]jfn] w]/} k|JolQmsf] JolQmut hLjgsf ef]ufO{ af/]sf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/f+z . k|ltlqmofsf] nflu M v'zL x'g' ePsf] 5 . xf]N8 a8L r]s–cksf nflu @% ;o ?k}ofF dfq} lnPsf 5f}+ . motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

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pTkfbgdf nfUg]df @ dt g} 5}g . · of] b]zsf] ljsf; clg ;Eo ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f s;/L ;Dej xf]nf < b]z ljsf;sf nflu dxTjk"0f{ s'/f ;a}df /fli6«otfsf] cg'e"lt x'g'k5{ . vf]qmf] /fi6«jfb af]s]/ b]z lasf; x'b}g . xfdL gful/s / ;/sf/sf ;a} lgsfo plQs} lhDd]jf/ x'g h?/L 5 . xfdL ;a} c?nfO{ y'kfg]{ cfˆgf] bfloTj k"/f gug]{ / c?nfO{ bf]if yf]kg]{ sfd aGb u/]/ cf cfˆgf] 7fpFaf6 nfUg] xf] eg] b]z lasf; x'g ;do nfUb}g . · km; ' b { sf] ;bk'ofu ] s;/L ugx {' G'5 < tkfOs { f] hLjgsf] dxTjfsfI+fL nIo s] 5< dnfO k9\g clg n]Vg Psbd} dgk5{ . ;+uLt / kmf]6f]u|flkmdf klg plQs} rf;f] nfU5 To;}n] oL s'/fx?nfO{ km';{bsf] ;dodf dxTj lbg] u/]sf] 5' . ;do ldNbf cfl6{snx? k9\g] clg n]Vg] sfd ub{5' . ;fg} b]lvsf] nIo ;kmn / pbfx/0fLo lzIfs aGg] lyof] ;f]xL cg'?k o; If]qdf ;+3if{ ub}{5' . d]/f] d'Vo nIo /fd|f] z}lIfs AolQm aGg] xf] . olx If]qd} s]xL u5{' eGg] 5 . · k|]ddf kg{' ePsf] 5 < k|]d x'G5 ls ul/G5 < d cfkm} rflxF k|]ddf k/]sf] 5}g . / klg o;f] x]bf{ k|]d x'G5 h:tf] nfU5 . ;a}n] k|]ddf k/]sf] ;'gfp5g / b]lvG5 klg · cGtdf=========== xfdL ;a} ldn]/ lzIf0f l;sfO{nfO{ km/s agfpg h?/L 5 . Pp6f lzIfs clg cleefjsn] cfˆgf afnaflnsfsf] efjgf cg'?k cufl8 a9\g h?/L 5 . ;fdflhs / ;+j]bgzLn l;sfO{ ljBfnosf nflu ;a}eGbf dxTjk"0f{ xf] . afnaflnsf ef]lnsf s0f{wf/ x'g\ plgx?sf] lzIf0f l;sfO{df xfdL ;a}n] xft]dfnf] ug{ h?/L 5 .

ag]kf÷afUdtL l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3 sfe|]n] ;d'bfo k|x/L ;fem]bf/L sfo{qmd cGt{ut lhNnfsf] ljleGg If]qdf ;+rfng x'g] l6k/sf rfns / ;x rfnsx?nfO{ b'3{6gf Go"lgs/0f tyf ;r]tgf cleofg cg'lzIf0f u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|], O{nfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kf / lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]n] ;xof]u u/]sf] pQm cg'lzIf0f sfo{qmddf ( ;o l6k/sf rfns tyf ;xrfnsx?nfO{ cg'lzIf0f ug{] nIo lnO{Psf] lyof] . lhNnfdf b}lgs ! xhf/ ( ;o l6k/ c/lgsf] / ljkL /fhdfu{ x'Fb} cf]xf]/ bf]xf]/ ug{] u5{g . pkTosfdf ;fFem dfq} l6k/ rNg] sf/0f rfns / Aoj;foLx?nfO{ Aojxfl/s ;d:of ylkPsf] ;xeflux?n] atfPsf lyP . cWoIf k|]d nfdfn] gljs/0f tyf lsga]r ubf{ ;jf/L ;fwg g} n}hfg' kg{] Aoj:yfsf sf/0f ;d:of ylkPsf] atfP . x/]s b'3{6gfdf l6k/ hf]l8g] u/]sf] atfpFb} cWoIf nfdfn] rfns / ;x rfnsx?nfO{ 6«flkms lgod leq /x]/ ;jf/L rnfpg cg'/f]w u/] . …xfdL ;fpg e/L rfns / ;x rfnsnfO{ cg'lzIf0f u5f{}, efb| nfu] kl5 sf/jfxL z'? u5f{}Ú–cWoIf nfdfn] eg] .

l6k/ rfnsx?n] cf]e/nf]8 af]Sg], cf]e/ l:k8 rnfpg], l6k/sf] cuf8Lsf] zf] ljuf/]/ l;;f k'/} 9fSg], aflx/sf] cfjfh g;'lgg] u/L l;;f nufP/ lx8\g], ;8sdf kfgL r'xfpFb} lx8\g] h:tf ljifodf Wofg lbg cWoIf nfdfn] cg'/f]w u/] . rfnsx? dfk;] 5f8]/ nfu' cf}}ifw ;]jg ug{ yfn]sfn] klg b'3{6gf a9]sf] atfPsf lyP . kl5Nnf] ;do l6k/s} sf/0f b'3{6gf sd eP klg l6k/ cfkm} b'3{6gfdf kg{] u/]sf] lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfsf k|x/L lgl/Ifs bfdf]b/ l;njfnn] atfP . cg'lzIf0f sfo{qmddf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L pboaxfb'/ /fgfn] clwsf/;Fu} st{Ao kfngf ug{ rfnsx?nfO{ cg'/f]w u/] . P;kL ho/fh ;fksf]6fn] 6«flkms lgod leq /x]/ ;jf/L rnfpg rfnsx?nfO{ lgb{]zg lbP . g]kfn pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o ;'/s[i0f a}Bn] Aoj;foLx?nfO{ ;/sf/sf gLltn] c;xh ePsf] atfP . sfo{qmddf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|]sf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3sf k'j{ cWoIf z]/axfb'/ s'Fj/, cWoIf k|]d nfdfn] Aoj;foL / rfns ;x rfnss} sf/0f b'3{6gf a9]sfn] Go'lgs/0fsf nflu ;a} kIf ;lqmo x'g' kg{] atfP .

e'sDk kl5sf] k'glg{df{0f, kLl8tnfO{ g} 5}g rf;f]

/f]6/L kgf}tLsf] kb:yfkg kgf}tL÷/f]6/L Sna ckm cf/;L_ kgf}tLsf] jif{ @)!(–@) sf cWoIf nufot kbflwsf/Lx?sf] kb:yfkg ePsf] 5 . /f] 6 /L l8li6« S 6–#@(@ sf l8li6«S6 ueg{/-On]S6_ /f]6l/og /fhLj kf]v/]nsf] k|d'v cfltYotdf ;DkGg sfo{ q mddf lgjt{ d fg cWoIf ;' l ht sdf{rfo{n] jif{ @)!(–@) sf cWoIf 8f= k|sfz s'OFs]nnfO{ kbef/ x:tfGt/0f u/]sf x'g\ . o:t}, /f]6/Lsf] lawfg cg';f/ l8lhO{ kf]v/]nn] s'OFs]nnfO{ zky u/fP eg] kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ s'OFs]nn] zky u/fPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf cf/;L kgf}tLsf cWoIfOn]S6_ 8f= cg'kh+u yfkfn] 5f]6] cjlwdf cf/;L kgf}tLn] ;DkGg u/]sf sfo{qmdx?n] ;d'bfosf] dg lhTg ;kmn ePsf] pbfx/0f lbP . ljlzi6 cltly tyf cf/;L kgf}tLsf] dfgfy{ ;b:o Pj+ kgf}tLsf d]o/ eLd Gof}kfg]n] kgf}tLdf :tl/o c:ktfnsf] cfjZostf jiff}{+b]lv dx;'; ePsfn] o;df ;+of]hgsf] e"ldsf ul/lbgsf nflu /f]6/L kgf}tL / cfjZos ;xof]usf nflu /f]6/L l8li6«S6nfO{ cg'/f]w u/], …kgf}tL /f]6/Lsf ;b:ox?df 8fS6/ / g;{x?sf] afx'No ePsfn] o;df cu|;/tf / g]t[Tj kgf}tLs}

8fS6/x?n] lng' k5{ . tadfq c:ktfn aGg ;Dej x'G5Ú, pgn] ;'emfP . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly Pj+ k|b]z ;ef ;b:o a;'Gw/f x'dfufO{+n] kgf}tLdf :yfkgf x'g] c:ktfnsf nflu k|b]z ;/sf/af6 cfjZos ;xof]u h'6fOlbg] jrga4tf JoQm u/] . k|d'v cltly kf]v/]nn] :yfkgfsf] 5f]6f] cjlwdf /f]6/L OG6/g];gn / l8li6«S6sf] lawfgcg';f/ tf]lsPsf & j6f ljifoIf]qx?df pNn]Vo sfd ub}{ cfPsf]df k|;Ggtf JoQm u/] . cf/;L kgf}tLsf nflu lg?klt cl;:6]G6 ueg{/ /fh]Gb| t08'sf/n] jif{ @)!(–@) sf l8li6«S6 ueg{/ ls/0fnfn >]i7n] lnPsf cleofgx?df xft]dfnf] ug{ cfu|x ub}{ cf/;L kgf}tLsf] /0fgLlt, sfo{of]hgfsf ;fy} ultljlwx?af6 w]/} k|efljt ePsf] pNn]v u/] . kbef/ u|x0f ub}{ cWoIf 8f= s'OFs]nn] cfˆgf] sfo{sfndf cf/;L kgf}tLsf] /0fgLlt Pj+ cf/O{ / l8li6«S6sf] lawfgcg';f/sf sfo{x? ub}{ hfg] k|lta4tf hgfP .

Joj;foLaf6 olt/fh clwsf/L, gl;{ªIf]qaf6 dlgiff >]i7 / Go"l6«;lgi6 cl~htf v8\sfnfO{ l8lhO{ kf]v/]nn] /f]6/L lkg;lxt cf/;L kgf}tLsf] ;b:otf k|bfg u/]sf 5g\ .

w'lnv]n÷e'sDksf] nfeu|flx ;"rLdf k/]/ klg ;Demf}tf gug{] e'sDk kLl8tx?nfO{ ;"rLaf6 x6fpg] lg0f{o cem} sfof{Gjog ePsf] 5}g . c;f/ d;fGt;Dd ;Demf}tf gug{] nfeu|flxx?nfO{ ;"rLaf6 x6fpg] lg0f{o ePsf] lyof] . k|flws/0fn] x6fpg] eg] klg lhNnfsf] ;"rLaf6 sf] sf] x6] < jf s;nfO{ gx6fpg] < ;"rL kmfO{gn ePsf] 5}g . /fli6«o k'g{lgdf{0f k|flws/0fn] u/]sf] pQm lg0f{o sfof{Gjogsf nflu kxn u/]sf] 5}g . ^* xhf/ 3/ w'/L ePsf] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf (* xhf/ !( hgfn] 3/ ePsf] eGb} ;j{]If0f u/fPsf 5g\ . klxrfg ePsf *# xhf/ # ;o ^% nfeu|flx dWo] &% xhf/ ^ ;o (! nfeu|flxn] dfq} c;f/ d;fGt;Dd ;Demf}tf u/]sf 5g\ . ;Demf}tf gug{] & xhf/ % ;o &$ e'sDk kLl8tnfO{ nfeu|flxaf6 x6fpg cfn6fn eO{/x]sf] 5 . k6s k6s ;"rgf hf/L ubf{ ;d]t nfeu|flxdf k/]sfx?n] ;Demf}tf u/]sf 5}gg . lt dWo] s]lxn] k|fljlws sf/0f ;Demf}tf ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg . clwsf+z cGo :yfgdf 3/ ePsf nfeu|flx x'g\ . klxnf] ls:tf lnP/ 3/ gagfpg]x?df klg Tolx cj:yf ePsf] /fli6«o k'glg{df0f k|flws/0f lhNnf cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog O{sfO{n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . klxnf] ls:tf lng] &% xhf/ & ;o (! dWo] %$ xhf/ $ ;o #* hgfn] dfq} bf]>f] ls:tf lnPsf 5g\ . @! xhf/ # ;o %# hgfn] klxnf] ls:tf lnP/ klg lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? u/]sf 5}gg . bf]>f] ls:tf lnP/ 3/ gagfpg] nfeu|flxx? klg w]/} 5g\ . !# xhf/ % ;o @) hgfn] bf]>f] ls:tf k|fKt u/]/ klg 3/ lgdf{0f z'? u/]sf 5}gg . %$ xhf/ $ ;o #* hgfn] bf]>f] ls:tf k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ eg] $) xhf/ ( ;o !* hgfn] t]>f] ls:tf lnPsf 5g\ . ;Demf}tf u/]/ klxnf] ls:tf lng] $& hgfn] /sd lkmtf{ u/]sf 5g\ . e'sDk

kl5sf] k'g{lgdf{0fsf nflu nfeu|flx ;"rLdf gk/]sf @% xhf/ ! ;o !& hgfn] u'gf;f] e/]sf lyP . lt dWo] @! xhf/ % ;o #* hgfsf] u'gf;f] km5of{}6 ePsf] 5 . @$ xhf/ * ;o $( hgfsf] u'gf;f] k'g/fjnf]sg ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/ / s]lx Pglhcf] dfkm{t nfeu|flxx?nfO{ /sd pknAw u/fO{Psf] lyof] . @)&% sflt{s d;fGt;Dd k|yd ls:tf lnO{ bf]>f] ls:tf @)&^ sflt{s d;fGt leq ;Dd lnO{;Sg :yfgLo txnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] / pQm ;dofjwL leq glnPdf nfeu|flx ;"rLaf6 x6fpg] csf{] lg0f{o lhNnf cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{n] u/]sf] 5 . e"ldlxg nfeu|flxsf ljifodf g]kfn ;/sf/n] u/]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ nfeu|flxsf] ;"rLdf k/]sf e"ldlxg e'sDk kLl8tx?n] :yfgfGt/0f x'g grfx]df k/Dk/fb]vL ef]u ub{} cfPsf] ;fljssf] 38]/L hUufdf g} gLlh cfjf; k'g{lgdf{0f ug{ rfx]sf] cj;/df /fli6«o k'g{lgdf{0f k|flws/0fsf] sfd sf/jfxLdf ;dGjo ug{ ul7t lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a}7sn] ^$ hgf e"ldlxg nfeu|flxx?nfO{ ;fljss} :yfgdf k'g{lgdf{0f ug{ lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . ;ldltn] @)&^ cfiff9 d;fGt;Dd klxnf] ls:tf lng cg'/f]w u/]sf] lyof] . pQm ;dofjwLdf glnPdf nfeu|flx ;"rLaf6 x6fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . @)&^ kmfug' d;fGt leq 3/ lgdf0{f ;DkGg u/L t>]f] ls:tf lnO{ ;Sg' kg]{ u/L :yfgLo txnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] / Tof] ;dofjwL leq 3/ lgdf0{f ;DkGg gePdf nfeuf|lx ;r " Laf6 x6fpg /fli6o« kg'l{gdf0{f kf|lws/0fnfO{ l;kmfl/; ug]{ lg0fo{ u/s ] f] lyof] . nfeuf|lxaf6 kj|lns/0f / k|jlns/0faf6 nfeu|flxdf kl/jt{g ug{ rfxgx]?nfO{ c;fh ] d;fGt;Ddsf] ;dofjwL lbOP{sf] 5 . k0"f{ Ifltdf nfeuf|lx eO{ 3/ lgdf0{f u/s ] f] t/ k/'fgf] 3/d} al;/xs ] fx?n] hfl]vdoQ'm 3/ tTsfn eTsfpg nufpg :yfgLo txnfO{ cg/'fw] ug]{ lg0fo{ u/s ] f] 5 . hfl]vdoQ'm 3/ klx/fn ] ] kl'/bFf lhNnfdf tLg hgfn] Hofg ud'fPsf 5g\ .

&%

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Hof]lt nfO{kmsf] ;o s/f]8 s]s ;]n]a|];g ag]kf÷Hof]tL nfO{km O{G:of]/]G;n] cfly{s aif{ @)&%÷)&^sf] Aoa;foLs nIo k'/f ug{ ;kmn ePsf]df !)) s/f]8 s]s ;]lna|];g u/]sf] 5 .

OG:of]/]G;n] x/]s g]kfnLsf] kx'Frdf k'¥ofpg] pb]Zon] Hof]lt DofbL hLjg aldf, Hof]tL ;'gf}nf] eljZo afn aLdf, ;'/lIft hLjg aLdf, wg nfe hLjg aldf of]hgfx?4f/f u|fxsnfO{ ;]jf lbPsf] atfPsf] 5 . To;} u/L g]kfnsf] klxnf] / ;jf{lws 3fts /f]ux? lj?4 cfly{s ;'/Iff lbg] hLjg aLdf sDkgL ;d]t ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 sDkgLn] #% j6f 3fts /f]ux? lj?b %) nfv ;Ddsf] cfly{s ;'/Iff ;lxtsf] of]hgfx? /x]sf] sfo{qmddf atfPsf] lyP . sfo{qmddf If]qLo sfof{no /x]sf] ag]kfn] cfly{s aif{df !)) Aoa;foLs nIo k'/f u/]sf] If]qLo ;+of]hs clDasf yfkf

ltdlN;gfn] atfO{g\ . u|fxsx?nfO{ cfw'lgs k|lalwsf] pRrtd k|of]uaf6 emGem6 /lxt / 5l/tf] ;]jf lbg ;kmn ePsf] k|aGws lgd{n lqkf7Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . sfo{qmddf sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;3+sf cWoIf k|sfz dfgGw/n] OG:of]/]G;n] ag]kf tyf cf;kf;sf hgtf tyf Aoa;foLnfO{ yk ;xof]u ePsf] atfPsf lyP . aLdf eg]sf] cfly{s art klg ePsfn] eljZodf x'g ;Sg] b'3{6gfsf] klg Aoa;fodf k5'tfpg' gk/f]; eGgsf nfuL ;a} Aoa;foLx?nfO{ aLdf ug{ cfu|x u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf kQ~hnL of]u ;dLtL # g+ k|b]zsf ;+of]hs u|'a]g tf}hnn] ;a} g]kfnLn] aLdf ug{ cfaZos /x]sf] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddsf] ;efkltTj Hof]tL nfO{km O{G:of]/]G; If]lqo ;+of]hs clDasf yfkf ltdlN;gfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ePsf] lyof] .

g]skfn] dgfof] :d[lt lbj; gfnf÷hgo'4sf ;lxb /fd]Zj/ >]i7 -/fh_ sf] !% cf} :d[lt lbj; g]skf ag]kf gu/ j8f gDj/ $ sld6Ln] Ps sfo{qmdsf dgfPsf] 5 . :d[lt lbj; sfo{qmddf g]skfsf g]tf tyf k'j{ /fHo dGqL nfNWjh tfdfªsf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltyL tfdfªn] hgo'4df zxbft k'¥ofPsf zlxbx?sf] ;kgf k'/f ug{] k|lta4tf AoQm u/]sf lyP . kf6L{n] k|lta4tf u/]sf afrfx? k'/f ul/g] / sfo{stf{x?sf] efjgfdf rf]6 gk'¥ofpg] atfPsf lyP . tTsfnLg dfcf]jfbL / Pdfn] Pstf eP kl5 ag]sf] g]skfdf s]lx cGof]Ntf eP klg kf6L{ Pstf k'/f ePsfn] lhNnf klg rf8} 6'ËLg] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf k|ltlgwL ;f+;b uuf axfb'/ tfdfª, k|b]z ;f+;b a;'Gw/f x'dfufO{,

g]skfsf lhNnf cWoIf ?s' rf}nfufO{, ;rLa 6f]s axfb'/ jfO{jf, g]skf g]tfx? O{Gb| axfb'/ tfdfª,ldgf tfdfª, xl/b]a lu/L, l/tf 9sfn, b}jnfn l3l;ª, uf]kfn l3dL/], t'nk|;fb bfxfn, ag]kf gu/kflnsf gu/ k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb], pk k|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfn, g]skfsf ef]nf cof{n, ls;fg dxf;3+sf s]lGb|o ;b:o emns, ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ # sf cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb bfxfn nufPtn] ;lxb /fd]Zj/sf] ;kgf k'/f u/] dfq cfTdfn] zflGt kfpg] atfPsf lyP . ;lxb /fd]Zj/ >]i7nfO{ tTsflng hgo'4df /fHo ;Qf ;Fu+ aNynLdf @)^! ;fpg ( ut] bf]xf]/f] le8Gtdf d[To' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{ q mddf :jfut dGtAo g]skfsf g]tf $ g+ sf jfns[i0f >]i7n] /fv]sf lyP eg] ;efkltTj j8f gDj/ $ sf cWoIf Zofd ;'Gb/ >]i7n] u/]sf lyP .

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efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd @)#!

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.$.!@

w'lnv]n÷l8lehg ag sfof{no sfe|]n] cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷@)&^ df ;DkGg ePsf sfo{qmdsf] ;ldIff;Fu} :ynut cg'udg u/fPsf] 5 . lhNnfd} gd'gf sfof{nosf] ?kdf lrlgg yfn]sf] l8lehg ag sfof{nosf] a]?h" (*=^& k|ltzt km5of{}6 ePsf] 5 . ;ldIff sfo{qmddf cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷@)&^ ;Ddsf] $% nfv #( xhf/ a]?h' /sd dWo] $$ nfv &* xhf/ ! ;o ?k}of km5of{}6 ePsf] l8lehg ag sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v alb|s'df/ sfsL{n] hfgsf/L u/fP . ;+3Lo ;/sf/af6 k|fKt ;fd'bflos tyf sa'lnotL ag ljsf; sfo{qmd, /fli6«o ag ljsf; tyf Aoj:yfkg, a[If ;'wf/, a[Iff/f]k0f tyf gLlh jg ljsf;/ hl8a'6L sfo{qmd ;+rfng ePsf] lyof] eg] k|b]z ;/sf/af6 k|fKt aGohGt' ;+/If0f tyf Aoj:yfkg, a[Iff/f]k0f, ag g;{/L k|j{4g, ag k}bfjf/ k|j{4g / ag k|j[4g tyf Aoj:yfkg sfo{qmd ;+rfng ePsf lyP . k|fKt sfo{qmd dWo] s]lx afx]]s cGo zt k|ltzt ;DkGg ePsf] ;ldIff sfo{qmddf hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . ag 88]nf] lgoGq0f tyf Aoj:yfkgdf ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a}sf] ;lqmo ;xeflutf /x]sf] sfsL{n] atfP . sfo{qmddf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v p4j s];L, k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L pboaxfb'/ /fgf, l8lehg ag clws[t alb|s'df/ sfsL{, ;xfos k|lhc

a;Gt/fh k'/L, ljleGg sfof{nosf k|d'vx?, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf pkk|d'v d~h' uf}td, lhNnf k|x/L k|d'v P;kL ho/fh ;fksf]6f, ;+rf/sdL{x?, ag pkef]Qmf dxf;+3sf k|b]z gDj/ # sf cWoIf ljgf]b ;fksf]6f, pBf]uL Aoj;foLx?, s[ifsx?, ;f'dbflos ag ;d'xsf cWoIf Pj+ k|ltlglwx?, sfe||] ag k}bfj/ Aoj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf dfwjd0fL x'dfufO{ nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . ;f]lx cj;/df aGo hGt'n] Iflt k'¥ofPsf lhNnfsf s[ifsx?nfO{ ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 k|fKt x'g] Ifltk"lt{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] eg] pTs[i6 sd ug{] s[ifs tyf ;d'xx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;ldIff kl5 l;d;f/ tyf ;+/If0f kf]v/L tyf kof{ko{6g :yn af;'sL ;fd'bflos ag ag]kf, ;Nn] ;fd'bflos ag ag]kf !!, 9'Ë]axfn ;fd'bflos ag lxn]hnhn] ag]kf @, slkn]Zj/ ;fd'bfloa ag, s[i0f s[lif tyf k'zk+IfL kmd{sf] l6d'/ a[Iff/f]k0f, es'08]df /x]sf] kfs{ a[Iff/f]k0f, kfFrvfndf /x]sf] lzl;/3f/L sa'lnotL agdf kmnkm'n lj?jf /f]k0f tyf cGo ljifodf cg'udg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;xeflux?n] cg'udgsf qmddf agn] z'? u/]sf sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L x'Fb} uPsf] / cfocfh{gdf pkef]Qmfx?nfO{ hf]8\b} uPsf]df cem} :t/Lo / :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] ;dGjodf yk k|efjsf/L agfpg' kg{] ;'emfj lbPsf lyP .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

lbksk|;fb bfxfn

hGd @)(^

g]skf kgf}tL g=kf= !) g+= j8fsf ;+ul7t ;b:o nfnaxfb'/ nfdfsf] ddtfdoL dftf /fd|L tfdf·sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+.

;xb]j yfkf ;+of]hs g]skf kgf}tL gu/ sld6L kgf}tL, sfe|]

rGb| nfdf k|b]z ;f+;b If]q g++ @, sfe|]

u+ufaxfb'/ bf]ª ;f+;b k|ltlglw ;ef If]q g++ !, sfe|]

hGd !(**.$.&

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.$.* :j= s[i0fs'df/L aGhf/f

k"j{ g]skf Pdfn] kgf}tL gu/ sld6Lsf ;+of]hs Pj+ k"j{ kgf}tL g=kf= * g+= j8fsf j8fcWoIf j]bk|;fb -uf]kfn_ aGhf/fsf] ddtfdoL dftf tyf ;+ul7t ;b:o do"/ aGhf/fsf] ddtfdoL xh'/cfdf s[i0fs'df/L aGhf/fsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+.

;xb]j yfkf ;+of]hs g]skf kgf}tL gu/ sld6L kgf}tL, sfe|]

rGb| nfdf k|b]z ;f+;b If]q g++ @, sfe|]

u+ufaxfb'/ bf]ª ;f+;b k|ltlglw ;ef If]q g++ !, sfe|]

hGd !(*%.#.@(

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.$.* :j= gfgLafaf sfo:y

o; u'7Lsf u'l7of/ gljg sfo:y, rdg sfo:y / ;'dg sfo:ysf] ddtfdoL dftf tyf u'l7of/ gfgLafaf sfo:ysf] (@ jif{sf] pd]/df lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

gfof], uf]kfn l;+ d':ofh'

nfon u'7L kl/jf/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd @)!*

ag]kf, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.$.! :j= u0f]zaxfb'/ lj=s=

emnsk|;fb kf}8]n

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.$.*

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:j= /fd|L tfdf·

d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * af6 lgjf{lrt dlxnf ;b:o lx/f lj=s=sf] k"hgLo lktf kfFrvfn g=kf= j9f g+= @ lgjf;L u0f]z a= lj=s= sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+.

hGd !(*%.#.@(

g]skf kgf}tL gu/ @ / # g+= j8f sld6L kl/jf/, s'zfb]jL, sfe|]

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.$.!#

cWoIf tyf

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

g]skf Pdfn]sf k"j{ lhNnf sld6L ;lrjfno ;b:o sdnf clwsf/Lsf] ddtfdoL dftf tyf ;+ul7t ;b:ox? ljsf; clwsf/L, rGbf g]kfn, uLtf clwsf/L jfUn], l/tf ;fksf]6fsf] ddtfdoL dftf tyf tyf /df clwsf/Lsf] ;f;'cfdf /f]ds'df/L clwsf/Lsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:j= cg'hs'df/ adf{ o; ;+:yf ln=sf z]o/ ;b:o cg'h s'df/ adfs { f] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+.

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.$.!@ :j= /f]ds'df/L clwsf/L

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.$.!! :j= lwh{nIdL hf]zL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

j8fWoIf tyf

d08g b]pk'/ *, j8f sfof{no kl/jf/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd !(*%.#.@(

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.$.* :j= gfgLafaf sfo:y

xfd|f cfTdLo ldq ;'dg sfo:y tyf cfb/0fLo bfh'x? gljg sfo:y / rdg sfo:ysf] ddtfdoL dftf gfgLafaf sfo:ysf] (@ jif{sf] pd]/df lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

k|ltdg >]i7÷lutf >]i7 ag]kf–&, rf/bf]af6f] sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:j= gfgLafaf sfo:y cfhfb dflj @)#* ;d"xsf ;b:o pHjnf sfo:ysf] ddtfdoL dftf gfgLafaf sfo:ysf] (@ jif{sf] pd]/df lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

lk|td/fh >]i7 M cWoIf /fw]z tf}hn] M pkfWoIf wd{eQm k|wfg M ;lrj slknb]j yfkf M sf]iffWoIf lbg]z j}B M ;b:o d's'Gb d'gfsdL{ M ;b:o

/fs]z tfdfª M ;b:o >L uf]kfn e}n M ;b:o ljsf; zfSo M ;b:o nfnsfhL >]i7 M ;b:o l/l4nIdL tf}hn] M ;b:o rl08sf sfo:y M ;b:o

cfhfb df=lj= P;Pn;L @)#* ;d"x ag]kf, sfe|]

hGd !(*%.#.@(

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.$.*

hGd !(*%.#.@(

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.$.*

:j= gfgLafaf sfo:y

:j= gfgLafaf sfo:y

cfhfb dflj @)$) ;d"xsf cWoIf ;'dg sfo:ysf ddtfdoL dftf gfgLafaf sfo:ysf] (@ jif{sf] pd]/df lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

d]/f] lxt}ifL ldq ;'dg sfo:y tyf cfb/0fLo bfh' rdg sfo:y / gljg sfo:ysf] ddtfdoL dftf gfgLafaf sfo:ysf] (@ jif{sf] pd]/df lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

cfhfb df=lj= P;Pn;L @)$) ;d"x ag]kf, sfe|]

ldng eQm÷k'0oZj/L >]i7 ag]kf–%, sfe|]

^

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

xf]6n tyf ko{6g Aoa;foLsf] k|b]zdf ;Gtf]if

ag]kfdf ls;fgnfO{ s[lif pks/0f

ag]kf÷cfw'lgs s[lif pks/0f ljt/0f sfo{qmd cGt{ut ag]kf gu/kflnsf s[lif zfvfn] s[ifsx?nfO{ %) k|ltzt cg'bfgdf s[lif pks/0f x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsfn] s[ifsx?nfO{ # nfv ## xhf/ ?k}ofdf a/fa/sf] pks/0f %) k|ltzt cg'bfg pknAw u/fO{Psf] lyof] . x:tfGt/0f sfo{qmd gu/kflnsf k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb]sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} gu/ k|d'v afb]n] gu/df s[lifdf cfw'lgls/0f ug{ cfjZos /0fgLlts of]hgf tof/ u/L gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah]6 tof/ ul/Psf] atfP . afF:8f]n / gfnf If]qnfO{ cfn'sf] ks]6 If]q agfpg] u/L cfjZos sfo{ ul/Psf] atfpFb} gu/ k|d'v afb]n] k|ljlwnfO{ pTkfbg;Fu hf]8\g] / s[ifsx?sf] cfo cfh{g a9fpg] atfP . gu/afl;x?nfO{ pTkfbg;Fu hf]8\g] ljif]if sfo{qmd tof/ ul/Psf] atfpFb} s[ifs eg]/ uj{ ug{ nfos agfpg gu/kflnsf k|of;/t /x]sf] atfP . gu/kflnsfn] s[ifsx?nfO{

jif{ @% c+s #( @)&^ ;fpg !^ ut] ljxLjf/

s[lif pTkfbgsf] ;d'lrt d'No k|fKt u/fpgsf nfuL of] jif{af6 sDtLdf Pp6f j8fdf s[lif pTkfbg ;+sng s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf u/Lg] ;d]t atfP . To;}u/L afb]n] ;fFuf If]qdf nK;LhGo pBf]ux?nfO{ Aoal:yt / cfw'lgsLs/0f ug{ pBf]uLx?nfO{ ;d'xut sfo{ ug{ ;DefAotf ePsf cGo j8fx?df nK;L v]tLnfO{ k|T;f]xfg ug{] of]hgf /x]sf] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t ef]h/fh l3ld/]n] s[ifsx?nfO{ cfw'lgs cf}hf/sf] ;lx ;b'kof]u ug{ cfu|x u/]sf lyP . gu/kflnsfn] ;a} ju{ s f ls;fgx?sf nfuL of]hgf NofPsfn] pQm of] h gfdf ;xeflu eO{ s[ i fsx?n] cfw'lgs v]tL ug{ cfu|x u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf gu/kflnsf leqsf #& hgf s[ifsx?nfO{ ds} 5f]8fpg] ldlzg ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf s[lif zfvfsf d's'Gb s];L gu/kflnsfsf al/i7 /fhZj clws[t w'|j{/fh g]kfn nufPtn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

ag] k f÷xf] 6 n tyf ko{ 6 g Aoa;foL ;+3 g]kfn k|b]z gDa/ # sf] k|yd clwa]zg ag]kfsf] c/lgsf] kf6L{ Kofn];df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . claw]zgsf] pb\3f6g ;'rgf tyf k|ljwL dGqL uf]s'n afF:sf]6fn] u/]sf lyP . afF:sf]6fn] 7'nf xf]6n / ;fgf xf]6x?nfO{ x]g{] ;/sf/sf] b[li6sf]0f km/s gePsf] atfP . dGqL af:sf]6fn] xf]6nx?n] cfkm\gf] k]zfnfO[ dof{lbt, Aoaxf/Ls / cg'zfl;t agfpg' kg{] atfP . kl/a]z / 7fpF

a}w, sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;3+sf cWoIf k|sfZf dfgGw/ nufPtn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf ko{6g k|a{4g / ;du| cfly{s ljsf;sf nflu u'0f:t/Lo / dof{lbt xf]6n Aoa;fosf] ljsf; cfwf/e"t ;t{ xf] eGg] tYonfO{ cfTdf;ft\ ub{] ;u+l7t ?kdf cleofg ;~rfng ug{] pb]Zon] ;+:yf :yfkgf u/L sfo{ ;~rfng ul/Psf] cWoIf ;Gtf]if pk|]tLn] atfP . claw]zgsf] aGb ;qn] ;Gtf]if pk|]tLsf] cWoIftfdf gofF sfo{ ;ldtL rog u/]sf] 5 . sfo{;ldltdf jl/i7 pkfWoIf lbk]g ;'j]bL -

cg';f/sf] xf]6n ;~rfng u/]df ;/sf/n] ef}tLs k'jf{wf/ lgdf0f{ ul/lbg] ;d]t dGqL afF:sf]6fn] atfP . xf]6nx? cfkm}n] xf]6nsf] a|fl08Ë u/]df ;f]lx cg';f/sf] s/ nfUg] atfPsf lyP . gLlh If]qn] ;fj{hlgs 7fpFdf ;d]t /fli6«o dxTjsf] k|:tfa NofPsf ;/sf/n] lgod cg';f/ :jLs[t lbg] atfP . sfo{qmddf xf]6n ko{6g Aoa;fo dxf;3+sf cWoIf cd[t e'h]n, g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;3+sf al/i7 pkfWoIf efis//fh s0f{sf/, ko{6g af]8{sf sfo{sf/L k|d'v lbks/fh hf];L, ag]kf gu/kflnsf gu/ k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb], k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L pbo axfb'/ /fgfdu/ g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;3+sf s]lGb|o ;b:o ;'/s[i0f

sf7df8f}+_, pkfWoIf b]j/fh g]kfn -sf7df8f}+_, pkfWoIf lgk' ;'gf/ -dsjfgk'/_, dxf;lrj bfdf]b/ g]kfn -sf7df8f}+_ ;lrj Zofds'df/ d'gfn -sfe|]_, sf]iffWoIf /d]z j/fn -nlntk'/_ ;xsf]iffWoIf z+s/nfn >]i7 -dsjfgk'/_ / ;b:ox?df OGb|nfn dfgGw/ / s[i0f >]i7 sfe|]_ nufot #$ hgf /x]sf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf !# lhNnfsf ! ;o *) hgf k|ltlgwL, pBf]u jfl0fHo ;3+sf k|ltlgwL, Aoa;foLx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g'jfsf]6 lhNnfnfO{ pTs[i6 lhNnfsf ?kdf ;Ddfg u/]sf] lyof] eg] sfe|] xf]6n tyf ko{6g Aoa;fo sfe|]sf ;Nnfxsf/ / g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo ;3+sf s]lGb|o ;b:o ;'/s[i0f a}wnfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] lyof] .

sd{rf/L cfjZostf :j= uLtfk|;fb bfxfn hGd M @)$@..(.@( d[To' M @)&^.$.!!

:j= ;Gtgf clwsf/L bfxfn hGd M @)$@..*.#) d[To' M @)&^.$.!@

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf z]o/ ;b:oåo uLtfk|;fb bfxfn tyf ;Gtgf clwsf/L bfxfnsf] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

dw';'bg kGt cWoIf tyf

k~rs'df/L ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf g=kf= ^, a'8f]n, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

o; kz'klt art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] nflu lgDg sd{rf/L cfjZostf ePsf] x'Fbf of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sn] ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] !% lbgleq cfkm\gf] of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq ;lxt b/vf:t k]z ug{ cfXjfg ul/G5 . kbM ahf/ k|ltlglw ;+Vof M !) hgf -% dlxnf÷% k'?if_ of]Uotf M P;O{O{ jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ tna M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf

;Dks{

kz'klt art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf, sfe]|, kmf]g g+= )!!–^^#$!*

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd !((*.^.!)

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.$.!@ :j= /f]ds'df/L clwsf/L

hGd !(*%.#.@(

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.$.* :j= gfgLafaf sfo:y

xfd|f cfTdLo ldq ldq ;'dg sfo:ysf] ddtfdoL dftf tyf cdnf sfo:ysf] ddtfdoL ;f;'cfdf gfgLafaf sfo:ysf] (@ jif{sf] pd]/df lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgk|lt w}o{wf/0f ug{] zlQm ldnf];\ elg >L r08]Zj/L dfO{;Fu k|fy{gf ub{5f}+ .

>Ldfg÷>LdtL ;fu/gfy jfb] >]i7÷k|ljgf jfb] pbol;+ d':ofh'÷/f]h d':ofh' ;'j0f{/fh zfSo÷nIdLzf]ef zfSo l;t'/fh hf]zL÷ltldnf hf]zL ;'/]z ef]l5ef]of÷;TonIdL ef]l5ef]of e'jg ef]l5ef]of÷s'nnIdL ef]l5ef]of dgf]h e}n÷;l/tf e}n cd/gfy jfb] >]i7÷hLjgf jfb] /fd]Zj/ sfo:y÷od'gf sfo:y /fdeQm j}bf/÷;/:jtL j}bf/ d'lQmgfy ef]l5ef]of÷sdnfb]jL ef]l5ef]of gljgs'df/ ;fvM÷zf/bf ;fvM

>Ldfg÷>LdtL g/]zdfg j}bf/÷;ljgf j}bf/ ljZj/fh e}n÷/flwsf e}n /fd hf]zL÷k'gd hf]zL Gx'R5]eQm d'gfsdL{÷nIdLd}of d'gfsdL{ df]xg rf} k|wfg÷pld{nf k|wfg ;fhg ef]l5ef]of÷tf/f ef]l5ef]of dWo]Zj/ ds}÷/f]hL ds} dx]zrGb| jfb] >]i7÷zld{nf jfb] lgd{n sdf{rfo{÷cfs[lt sdf{rfo{ /f]zg >]i7 lw/]Gb| kf]6]÷/f]ldgf kf]6] ag]kf, sfe|]

g]skf Pdfn] k"j{ lhNnf sld6L ;lrjfno ;b:o sdnf clwsf/Lsf] ddtfdoL dftf Pj+ g]skf Pdfn] kgf}tL gu/ sld6Lsf k"j{ gu/ sld6L ;b:o p4j yfkfsf] ddtfdoL ;f;'cfdf tyf ;+ul7t ;b:ox? ljsf; clwsf/L, rGbf g]kfn, uLtf clwsf/L jfUn], l/tf ;fksf]6fsf] ddtfdoL dftf Pj+ /df clwsf/Lsf] ;f;'cfdf /f]ds'df/L clwsf/Lsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

;xb]j yfkf ;+of]hs g]skf kgf}tL gu/ sld6L kgf}tL, sfe|]

rGb| nfdf k|b]z ;f+;b If]q g++ @, sfe|]

u+ufaxfb'/ bf]ª ;f+;b k|ltlglw ;ef If]q g++ !, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd !((*.^.!)

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.$.!@ :j= /f]ds'df/L clwsf/L

o; ljBfnosf lzlIfsfx? sdnf clwsf/L, uLtf clwsf/L jfUn]sf] ddtfdoL dftf tyf /df clwsf/Lsf] ;f;'cfdf /f]ds'df/L clwsf/Lsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

Zofdk|;fb e'h' k|wfgfWofks tyf

s'zfb]jL dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/ s'zfb]jL, sfe|]

&

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

w'lnv]n j8f gDa/ !) sf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{

wlnv]n÷w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !) n] ut cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷)&^ df ;+rfng u/]sf ljleGg sfo{qmdsf] af/]df ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ tyf ;dLIff u/]sf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ sfo{qmddf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsL pkk|d'v ljdnf zdf{ rf}FnfufFO{n] gu/kflnsf] cfGtl/s cfDbfgLsf] ;|f]t sd ePsf]n] hgtfn] eg]sf ;a} of]hgfdf /sd ljlgof]hg ug{ g;s]sf] atfO{g\ . pgn] gu/kflnsfn] kfFr jif{leq guleqsf ;a} hgtfsf] 3/df u'0f:tl/o vfg]kfgLsf] Aoj:yfkg ug]{ nIo lnPsf] atfpFb} vfg]kfgLsf] ;d:of ePsf :yfgdf l8k af]l/ªdfkm{t vfg]kfgLsf] Aoj:yfkg ug]{ sfd cl3 a9fOPsf] atfO{g\ . pgn] gu/kflnsfn] s[lif, kz'kfngsf] If]qdf s[ifsx?sf] dfu cg';f/ sfo{qmd cl3 ;fl/Psf] hfgsf/L lbO{g\ . pkk|d'v rf}FnfufFO{n] gu/kflnsfn] o'jfx?nfO{ nlIft ub}{ Ao'l6l;og, 8«fO{leª, On]lS6«l;og tflnd ;d]t ;+rfng u/]sf] atfO{g\ . pgn] gu/kflnsfn] hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ s;/L psf:g ;lsG5 eg]/ gu/kflnsfn] ;f] cg';f/sf] sfo{qmdx? cl3 ;fl/Psf] atfO{g\ . sfo{qmddf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t tf/fgfy n'O{6]nn] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfdf w]/} s'/fsf] ;Defjgf af]s]sf] gu/ ePsf]n] ko{6g Joj;fonfO{

Jojl:yt ug'{kg]{ atfP . pgn] hgtfsf cfjZostfsf ljifodf hgk|ltlglwx?nfO{ emSemSofpg'kg]{ atfP . pgn] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] u/]sf sfdx? cg's/l0fo /x]sf] atfP . sfo{qmddf !) gDa/ j8faf;Ln] j8fleqsf ;8sx? jiff{sf sf/0f hL0f{ ag]sf], ;fd'bflos agnfO{ ;+/If0f ul/ ;Nnf]sf] ?v s6fg ul/ To;df cGo lj?jf nufpg'kg]{, pkef]Qmf ;ldltdf a:bf ljleGg cf/f]kx? v]Kg'k/]sf] / hg;xeflutf jfktsf] /sd h'6fpg ;d:of ePsf] / ;8sdf 9n Jojl:yt agfpg ;j{;fwf/0fn] j8fsf] Wofgfkif{0f u/fPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf j8f gDa/ !) sf j8f cWoIf k'ik/fh /fptn] j8faf;Ln] p7fPsf ;jfnsf] hjfkm lbPsf lyP . pgn] hgtfsf] 3/ eTsfP/ af6f] agfpg] kIfdf j8f g/x]sf] atfP . pgn] j8fn] ug'{kg]{ w]/} sfdx?nfO{ cfufdL lbgx?df ;d]t cl3 a9fOg] atfP . sfo{qmddf j8f ;lrj O{Zj/k|;fb ;fksf]6fn] ut cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷)&^ df ;+rfng ul/Psf sfo{qmd tyf rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& df cl3 ;fl/Psf sfo{qmdsf] af/]df k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/]sf lyP . sfo{ q mddf afnd} q L j8f 3f]if0ffdf ;xof]u ug]{ gf]/Dofg P08 l/tf / sDKo'6/ ;xof]u ug]{ tyf ljBfyL{nfO{ kf]zfs ljt/0f ug]{ k|]d ;fu/ kmfp08]zgnfO{ k|;+;f kq k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

sfe|] JofkL v'Nnf km'6\;n k|ltof]lutf ;DkGg kgf}tL uf]/vgfy o'jf Sna, kgf}tL h];Lh lnof] Sna ckm sf7df08' 6]Dkn lk;sf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf sfe|] JofkL v'Nnf km'6\;n k|ltof]lutf ;kmntfk"j{s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . zlgaf/ ePsf] kmfOgn v]ndf 8fDgf; km'6\an Snan] P;cf];nfO{ k/flht u/L 6«kmL ;lxt ?= @) xhf/ gub k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . pklah]tf P;cf]P;n] ?= !) xhf/ ;lxt lålto 6«kmL k|fKt u/]sf] lyof] . clvn g]kfn km'6\an ;+3sf s]lGbo ;b:o Pj+ g]kfn km'6\;n ;+3sf cWoIf bfjf nfdfsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg k'/:sf/ Pj+ ;dfkg ;df/f]xdf ljlzi6 cltly kgf}tL gu/sf pkk|d'v lutf aGhf/f', k'j{ /fli6«o v]nf8L /fh' nfdf, 6+s a:g]t, cd[t a:g]t, PGkmf sfe|]sf cWoIf ljsf; >]i7, pkfWoIf lg/h >]i7, lj>fd ;dfhsf cWoIf ;lag tfd|fsf/, km'6;n sfe|]sf ;+of]hs lgjf; >]i7 nufot ;+3

;+:yfx?sf] ul/dfdo pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . lhNnf v]ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf ;lrtfgGb s];L / s]G›Lo km'6;n ;+3sf sf]iffWoIf clht nfdfåf/f pb\3f6g ul/Psf] pQm sfo{qmddf sl/a #) j6f l6dsf] ;xeflutf ePsf] cWoIf ;'lbk Gof}kfg]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pQm km'6;n 6'gf{d]G6 a]:6 Kn]o/ / xfO{ :sf]//sf] pkflw 8fDgfh Pkm l; sf v]nf8L dlg; kf}8]n / c+lst kf}8]nn] xft kfg{ ;kmn eP . kgf}tL uf]/vgfy o'jf Snasf cWoIf ;'lbk Gof}kfg]sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] pQm ;dfkg ;df/f]xdf k|d'v cltly bfjf nfdf'n] ;a} v]nf8LnfO{ awfO{ tyf g]kfndf ;DkGg x'g nfu]sf] km'6\;nsf] /fli6«o l6d 5gf}6 k|ltof]lutfdf efu lng cg'/f]w ug{' ePsf] lyof] . pQm sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly kgf}lt gu/kflnsfsf] pkk|d'v uLtf aGhf/fn] lah]tf l6dnfO{ awfO{ tyf pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf /

cfof]hs SnanfO{ cfufdL lbgdf klg ;Sbf] ;xof]u ug]{ k|lta4tf ug{' ePsf] lyof] . kgf}lt h]l;;sf cWoIf clg;

Anf]g nfdfn] dGtAo ;lxt :jfut ug{'ePsf] pQm sfo{qmdsf] ;+rfng kgf}lt uf]/vgfy o'jf SnAsf ;lrj k|ljg bfxfnn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

C0f e'QmfgL ;DaGwL !% lbg] cToGt h?/L ;"rgf ldltM @)&^÷)$÷!^ o; ;+:yfaf6 C0f lng' ePsf tkl;nsf C0fL ;b:on] C0f ln+bfsf] zt{ tyf efvf adf]lhd ltg'{kg]{ ;f+jf, Jofh / xh{gf ;dodf glt/L k6s k6s df}lvs tyf lnlvt tfs]tf ubf{ ;d]t ltg{ a'emfpg gcfpg' ePsf]n] of] ;'rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg leq cfkm"n] a'emfpg' kg]{ /sd ltg{ a'emfpg cfpg' xf]nf . cGoyf ;xsf/L P]g @)&$ sf] bkmf &(, ;xsf/L lgodfjnL @)&% sf] bkmf #) / ;+:yfsf] lalgod Pj+ gLlt adf]lhd C0f tyf afFsL aSof}tf c;'n pk/sf nflu sfg"gL k|lqmof cjnDag ul/g] Aoxf]/f ;DaGwLt ;a}df hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n qm=;+=

;=g+

C0fLsf] gfd y/ jtg

jfh] ÷;;'/fsf] gfd

lktf÷kltsf] gfd

C0f lzif{s -C0fsf] p2]Zo_

!

^!)

C0fLsf] gfdM ;'lgn ;'Gb/ >]i7 gf=k|=g+=M %)$))÷ lh=k|=sf=sfe|] 7]ufgfM kgf}tL $, b"wldn

d+un nfn >]i7

Zofd;'Gb/ >]i7

xfo/ kr]{h

gf= # v= &&$( sG6]g/ gf= # v= ^$#$ dfnafxs u= != s= !^@( l6«k/ -c+rnLs/0f af=#=v= &%&*_

AolQmut hdfgL M gfd M lbg]z rGb| wGh' gf=k|=g+=M ÷lh=k|=sf=sfe|] 7]ufgf M kgf}tL %, -xfn kgf}tL &_

cfzfnfn wGh'

/fdrGb| wGh'

xfo/ kr]{h

gf # v &&$( sG6]g/

AolQmut hdfgL M gfd M ljZjgfy tfd|fsf/ gf=k|=g+= $#)%$÷!@)!÷lh=k|=sf= sfe|] 7]ufgf M kgf}tL %, -xfn kgf}tL &_

z+v/ tfd|fsf/

zDe'/fd tfd|fsf/

xfo/ kr]{h

gf= # v= ^$#$ dfnafxs u= != s= !^@( l6«k/ -c+rnLs/0f af=#=v= &%&*_

&&(# C0fLsf] gfdM dl0fs >]i7 Gff=k|=g+=M ^%^*(÷lh=k|=sf=sfe|] 7]ufgfM kgf}tL %, a;kfs{ -xfn kgf}tL $, b'wldn_

k"0f{sfhL >]i7

dfgsfhL >]i7

xfo/ kr]{h

af= # v= @^%( -ef8f a;_

AolQmut hdfgL M gfdM >Ls[i0f >]i7 gf=k|=g+=M #%&#$÷lh=k|=sf= sfe|] 7]ufgfM pu|tf/f hgfufn !

Zofds[i0f >]i7

sfhLnfn >]i7

xfo/ kr]{h

af=# v= @^%( -ef8f a;_

AolQmut hdfgL M gfd M k~rnfn >]i7 gf=k|=g+=M (÷($÷lh=k|=sf= sfe|] 7]ufgfM kgf}tL *, vl/af]6

/fdgf/fo0f >]i7

a'l4gf/fo0f >]i7

xfo/ kr]{h

af= # v= @^%( -ef8f a;_

/fwfs[i0f art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf, sfe|]sf] afx|f}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yf ln=sf] ldlt @)&^ >fj0f !# ut] a;]sf] ;+~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf]] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ;+:yfsf] afx|f}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf x'g] ePsf]n] pQm ;efdf clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nfuL xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;fy} kq k|fKt gePsf ;b:oHo"x?n] o;} ;'rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:ylt eO{ lbgx'g cfu|x ul/G5 .

5nkmn x'g] a'“bfx? M— s_ cf=j= @)&%÷&^ sf] ;lrjsf] k|ult k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . v_ cf=j= @)&%÷&^ sf] sf]ifWoIfsf] cfly{s k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . u_ cf=j= @)&%÷&^ sf] n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

3_ cf=j= @)&%÷&^ sf] n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds ;DaGwdf . ª_ cf=j= @)&^÷&& sf] jflif{s ah]6 ;DaGwdf . r_ cf=j= @)&^÷&& sf] nflu n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds to ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

5_ ;]jf s]Gb| es'08]df v'n]sf] cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . h_ ljljw .

jif{ @% c+s #( @)&^ ;fpg !^ ut] ljxLjf/

@

;lrj

sfo{qmdM— ldlt M— @)&^÷)%÷@! ut] zlgjf/ :yfg M— ;+:yfsf] tflnd ejg ;do M— ljxfg !!M)) ah] ;Dks{ kmf]g M—

)!!—^^$^$@ -sfof{no_, )!!–$)$!&$ -es'08] ;]jf s]Gb|_ k'gZrM ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g]nfO{ oftfoft vr{sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

lwtf]df /x]sf] ;jf/L ;fwgsf] C0fL÷AolQmut ljj/0f hdfgLsf] kmf]6f]

ljut @% jif{b]lv

;+of]hs C0f pk;ldlt

lxdfno sfnLb]jL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=kgf}tL g=kf=!), sfe|] C0fLx?nfO{ cToGt h?/L ;"rgf o; ;+:yfaf6 ljleGg ldltdf lng' ePsf tkl;nsf C0fL ;b:ox?nfO{ C0fsf] ;fFjf Jofh ltg{sf] nflu ;+:yfn] k6s k6s lnlvt, df}lvs tyf ljleGg dfWod4f/f tfs]tf ubf{ ;d]t cfn6fn ul/ ;+:yfdf C0f ltg{ gcfpg' ePsf] x'Fbf of] ;"rgf klqsfdf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] & lbg leq ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf pkl:yt e} ltg{ a'emfpg kg{] /sd a'emfpg' x'g ;"lrt ul/G5 . cGoyf k|rlnt ;xsf/L P]g sfg'g dfkb08sf] kl/lwleq /xL hfoh]yf /f]Ssf /fvL lgodfg';f/ c;'nL k|s[ofdf hfg] ;d]t o;} ;"rgf adf]lhd hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . cGoyf cfufdL kqklqsfdf tLgk':t] gfdfjnL ;lxt kmf]6f] k|sflzt ul/g] ;d]t hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . tklzn

qm=;+

C0fLsf] gfd ! cfª hfªaf] z]kf{

k|f]= dl0f/fd Gof}kfg]

P;=Pg= d]6n P08 cfNdf]lgod l:6n jS;{ -s~rg OG6/k|fOh]h sDkgL k|f=ln=_ ag]kf, gfnf/f]8, lgi6 sn]h glhs}_ ;Dks{ M (*%!)$($%), (*)!)$($%), (*$!@)^^(*

@ ljgf]b yfkf # /fdb]jL tfdfª $ ;l/tf tfdfª

7]ufgf b'ws'08 g=kf= lh= ;f]n" v'Da' xfn w'=g=kf= j8f g+= (, ljb'/ j:tL kgf}tL g=kf= j8f g+= (, cf]d 8fF8f ;fljs 5q]afFem uflj; $, xfn gdf]a'4g=kf ag]kf g=kf= j8f g+= &

;Dks{ s]Gb|Lo sfof{no M kgf}tL !), z+v'kf6Lrf}/, sfe|] kmf]g g+= )!!–$@)!#$_ ;]jf s]Gb| M ag]kf, kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!)#! ;]jf s]Gb| M w'lnv]n

sfe|] ax'd'vL SofDk; ag]kf, a8f]n

;"rL btf{ ug{] ;DaGwL ;"rgf bf]>f] k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&^÷)$÷!^

cf=j= @)&^.)&& sf] nflu o; SofDk;sf] nflu cfjZos ;fdfg tyf ;]jf cfk"lt{ sfo{sf] nflu O{R5's Joj;foL kmd{, JolQm jf sDkgLn] Dofbleq} ;"rL btf{sf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n adf]lhdsf] sfo{ / ;]jf Ohfht k|fKt kmd{, sDkgL, ljt/s tyf ;+:yfn] cfj]bg z'Ns ?= %)).–-lkmtf{ gx'g]_ ;lxt ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] !) lbgleq ;fj{hlgs v/Lb P]g @)^# tyf ;fj{hlgs v/Lb lgodfjnL @)^$ sf] lgod !* sf] k|of]hgsf nflu df}h'bf ;"rL btf{ ug{ 5'§f5'§} ?kdf o; SofDk;sf] k|zf;g zfvfdf k]z ug{ ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . btf{ ug{ rfxg] kmd{, sDkgL, ljt/s tyf ;+:yfx?n] ;d]t cf=j= @)&$.)&% ;Ddsf] s/ r'Qmf k|df0fkq, s/ ;DaGwL k|df0fkq PAN/VAT, pBf]u Joj;fo btf{ k|df0fkq clgjfo{ ;+nUg /fVg'kg{]5 . l/tk"j{s k]z gePsf] b/vf:t kmf/fd pk/ sf/jfxL x'g] 5}g . btf{ ul/;s]sf kmd{x?sf] b/vf:tnfO{ dfGotf lbPsf] 5 . ;"rL btf{ tyf ;Dks{ ug{ ;do ljxfg & ah]b]lv !! ah] sfof{no ;dodf tkl;n -s_ sfof{no ;fdfg, d;nGb 5kfO{ Pj+ z}lIfs tyf sfof{no pks/0f cfk"lt{ sfo{ -v_ ljBfyL{ kf7\ok':ts -/fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o_ nufot ;fGble{s k':ts Pj+ kqklqsf -u_ ljB't, 6]lnkmf]g, sDKo'6/, dlN6ldl8of ;f];Fu ;DalGwt cGo ljB'tLo ;fdu|L / ;f]nf/ l;:6d tyf dd{t ;]jf cflb -3_ ;km6\j]o/ / xf8{j]o/sf nflu k|fljlws sG;N6]G;L ;]jf SofDk; k|d'v

*

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @% c+s #( @)&^ ;fpg !^ ut] ljxLjf/

w'lnv]ndf=================

O{Zj/Lo÷sd{ul0ft uf]ljGbnfn k|wfgf· e"ldsf ;fdfGo lgod cg';f/ Ps / Ps b'O{ x'G5 t s;}n] Ps / Ps P3f/ klg eG5g\ . t/ Ps / Ps P3f/ s;/L eof] < o;sf] /x:o s] xf] < o;o;nfO{ a'em\g h?/L 5 . ul0ftsf] s'/f ubf{ O{Zj/Lo ul0ft 5f]8]/ c+s ul0ft, aLhul0ft, /]vful0ft, vuf]nul0ft, Hof]ltif ul0ft, b}lgs ul0ft, h:tf ul0ftx?sf] gfddf cfpF5 . oL ;a} ul0ftx? dWo] b}lgs ul0ft ;j{;fwf/0fdf k|rlnt 5 . o;sf] cfjZostf ;a}nfO{ x'G5 . ;fdfGo ul0ftaf6 cgle1 eof] eg] ;fwf/0f sf/f]af/ ug{ klg ;d:of x'G5 . o;nfO{ cld/–ul/a ;a}n] hfGg} kg{] x'G5 . o; ;fdfGo ul0ftsf] cefjdf ;a} sf/f]af/ /f]lsg] x'G5 . ;fdfGo ul0ftsf] 1fg hlt cfjZos 5 ;f]eGbf w]/} a9L sd{ ul0ft cyf{t O{Zj/Lo ul0ftsf] cfjZostf 5 . o; n]vdf O{Zj/Lo ul0ftaf/] lj:tf/df rrf{ ul/g] 5 .

Ps / Ps ldnfP/ z"Go sd{ul0ft cg';f/ Ps / Ps cfk;df ldNbf To;sf] kl/0ffd z"Go x'G5 . o;f] x]bf{ crDd nfU5 t/ sd{sf] ult cg';f/ lgZro g} Ps / Ps ldNbf z"Go x'G5 . pbfx/0fsf] ?kdf oxfF lbOPsf] ul0ft cg';f/ Ps / Ps ldNbf z"Go g} x'G5 . h:t} Ps JolQmn] Pp6f sf/vfgf ;'? u¥of] . p;sf] sfd j[l4 x'Fb} uof] . sfdsf] j[l4sf] sf/0f yk /sdsf] cfjZostf eof] / pgn] Ps hgfnfO{ cfkm\gf] ;fem]bf/L agfP . s]lx ;do ;Dd sfd rNb} uof] . b'j}df s'g} dg d'6fj ePg . kl5 uP/ klxnf] JolQmdf k};f tndfly ePsf] z+sf eof] . z+sfdf p leq leq} hln/x]sf] lyof] . Ps lbg p qmf]wdf cfP/ csf{] ;fem]bf/LnfO{ s]lx u'08fx? nufP/ v'a lk6fof] . p;nfO{ 7"nf] rf]6 nfUof] . s]lx lbg pkrf/ eof] t/ p;sf] d[To' eof] . d[tssf] kl/jf/nfO{ of] 36gf 36fpg] pg} ;fem]bf/ xf] eGg] s'/f lglZrt lyof] . To;}n] d[ts kl/jf/nfO{ abnfsf] efjgf eof] . cg's"n ;dodf sf/vfgfdf cfuf] nufO{lbof] . cfunfuLsf] sf/0f yfxf ePkl5 csf{] ;fem]bf/sf ;a} kl/jf/nfO{ lu/km\tf/ u/fOof] . o;/L b'j} kl/jf/x?sf]

l:ylt gfh's eof] . ha Ps JolQm csf{] JolQmnfO{ O{iof{, å]if, z+sf, cx+sf/, wf]vf, :jfy{, bf]ifb[li6 cflb j[lQx? cfPF5 ta Psn] csf{sf] cl:tTjnfO{ d]6fpg vf]Hg] x'G5 . o:tf] ldngsf] cj:yfdf Ps / Pssf] kl/0ffd cjZo g} z"Go x'G5 . o; kl/l:Yltaf6 aRgsf] nflu s]lx ;xg ug{], gf]S;fg Joxf]g{], e'mSg] cflb ug{'kg{] x'G5 . olb o:tf] ug{] lxDdt ePg eg] ljgfzsf] jfx]s c? s]lx x'g] 5}g .

Ps / Ps ldn]/ P3f/ sd{ ul0ftsf] lx;fadf Ps / Ps hf]8 ubf{ z"Gosf] kl/0ffdaf/] t xfdLnfO{ 1fg eof] .t/ Ps / Ps ldn]/ s;/L P3f/ x'G5 o;df klg sd{sf] lx;fasf] u'Xo s'/f /x]sf] 5 . ha b'O{ JolQmx?sf] cfk;L Jojxf/sf] aLr ;b\u'0f cfof] eg] ta Tof] P3f/ u'0ff kmfO{bf x'G5 . o;df b'O{j6fsf] aLr :g]x, ;xof]u, ;b\efj tyf lg:jfy{ efjgfaf6 Pssf] aLrsf] lxt lrtfP/ cufl8 a9]sf] x'G5 . æd eGbf cufl8 tkfO{Æ eGg] lrGtg u/]/ ha pgLx? sd{ u5{g\ t To; sd{sf] kl/0ffdaf6 ;'v, zflGt, cfgGb k|]dsf] pbodfg x'G5 ta tfut g} tfut cufl8 b]vfk5{ . o; kl/df0fsf] ?kdf ef/tsf] Pp6f Oltxf;af6 :ki6 ug{ ;lsG5 . rf0fSon] jfns rGb|u'Ktsf] k|ltefnfO{ hfFRg p;nfO{ b]zsf] ;d|f6 agfpg'eof] . b]zsf] lg/Gt/ ;]jf ub{} /xg tk:jL rf0fSo cfkm} dxfdGqL aGg'eof] . jxfFn] cfkm\gf] a'l4n] DofP;Dd ;d|f6 rGb| u ' K tnfO{ w] / } k 6s ;+ s 6sf] kl/l:yltaf6 arfpg'eof] . jxfF :jo+ km]l/ ;fwf/0f cf>ddf a:g' x'GYof] . Pp6f afSnf] wf]tLn] cfkm\gf] z/L/ 9fSg' x'GYof] . /fi6«lxtdf k|hfsf] ;'v tyf zflGtsf] nflu clwsf/ / P]Zjo{ ;a} Tofu ug{'ePsf] lyof] . x]bf{ jxfF Pp6f ;fdfGo ufpFn] / dhb'/ h:tf] nfUYof] . ;d|f6 rGb|u'Ktn] ha jxfF;Fu e]6 ug{'x'GYof], pgn] jxfFnfO{ dxfdGqL eGbf klg u'?sf] ?kdf a9L ;Ddfg ug{'x'GYof] . To;}n] ;d|f6n] klxn] rf0fSonfO{ k|0ffd uYof{] . tL b'O{sf] To:tf] lg:jfy{ ;DaGwn] cd[tnfO{ :j0f{sfn agfOlbP . o;/L ha Psn] Ps cfk;df cfb/sf] efjsf] ;fy} cfk;L ;xof]uL efjn] sd{ ubf{ g} w]/} u'0ff kmfO{bf x'g] /x]5 .

To;}n] Ps / Ps ldng ubf{ P3f/ x'g cfpF5 .

Ps / Ps ldn]/ b'O{ Tof] Psbd} ;fdfGo ;DaGwsf] ul0ft xf] hf] ;fwf/0f ult;Fu klg d]n

lgoGq0f ug{] / aflx/L cj:yf cg';f/ k|of]u ug{ ldNg] xn l:6n km|]d :6Sr/df lgdf{0f vfG5 . pbfx/0fsf] nflu Pp6f kl/jf/df x'GYof] . o;k|sf/ k|hflktf a|Dxfn] x'g]5 . ^ ;o AolQm c6fpg] ;ef xnsf nflu dlxnf / k'?if cnu cnu @^ hgf Pshgfn] dfl;s Psxhf/ sdfpF5 / k/dlktf k/dfTdfnfO{ cfkm\gf] x/]s sfddf c6\g] Ifdtfsf] zf}rfno lgdf{0f x'g]5 . ;ef xndf lecfO{kL kfls{Ë ;lxtsf] csf{] Ps hgfn] klg Tolts} Ps xhf/ g} ;dlk{t u/]/ cfkm" sd{sf] aGwgaf6 k"/} Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . sdfof] eg] b'O{6fsf] sdfO{ hf]8\bf b'O{ xhf/ x'G5 . of] ;fwf/0f sd{x?sf] ;fwf/0f kl/0ffd xf] .

Ps / Ps ldn]/ kbdu'0ff sd{ ul0ftdf Pp6f aDk/ of]hgf klg 5 . olb xfdL To; of]hgfsf] dftxt sd{ uof{] eg] Ps / Ps ldnfP/, Ps ;o Ps klg x'g ;S5 . of] of]hgf O{Zj/L of]hgf xf] . ha b'O{ kljq dg, arg, sd{jfnf cfTdfx?sf] aLrdf ljGb' ?k k/dlktf k/dfTdf lzj lj/fhdfg x'G5 eg] To;sf] sd{sf] kmn Ps;o Ps x'ghfG5 . lsgeg] k/dfTdf ;j{ cfTdfx?sf] lktf x'g'x'G5 . o;sf/0f jxfFnfO{ ;fydf /fv]/ /fv]/ jf jxfFsf] :d[ltdf ul/Psf] sd{sf] kmn klg ;f/f dg'io hflt ;Dd k'Ub5 . eGgdf Ps / Pssf] aLrdf ljGb' -k/dlktf k/dfTdf_ /Xof] eg] Ps ;o Ps x'G5 t/ jf:tjdf t o:tf] sd{sf] kmn kbdu'gf x'g hfG5 . pbfx/0fsf] nflu lx6/sf] Jofkf/L n]v/fhnfO{ lng ;lsG5 . jxfFn] k/dlktf k/dfTdfsf] cfb]zdf jxfFsf] cfkm\gf] ;a} wg ;DklQ O{Zj/Lo ;]jfdf nufO{ lbg'eof] t jxfF ;fdfGo Jofkf/L eGbf dfly p7\g'eof] / ;[li6sf] /rlotf k|hflktfsf] a|Dxfsf] kb kfpg ;Sg'eof] . jxfF ;Lldt j}lbs aRrfx?sf] kfngsf] 7fpFaf6 ;f/f ljZjsf] cfTdfx?sf] nflu cfWoflTds kfngxf/ aGg'eof] . jxfFn] /ftlbg d'vj+zfjnL aRrfx?sf] nflu ;]jf u/]/ klg lg/fs/ Hof]ltljGb' lzjnfO{ g} cufl8 /fVg'eof] . b[9 lgldQ efjn] cfkm"nfO{ k5fl8 /x]/ jxfFn] eGg] ug{'x'GYof] ls d klg pg} lzjafafsf] aRrf x"F / c? To;}n] klg lg/fsf/ lzj afafsf] g} of bug{' 5 eGg'

?kdf d'Qm x'g'eof] / sdf{lgh aGg'eof] . cfh ljZjd} jxfFsf] sd{af6 ;a} k|]l/t 5g\ . o;/L jxfF cfpg]jfnf gofF b'lgofF cyf{t :ju{df >L gf/fo0f kbsf] clwsf/L aGg'eof] . jxfFsf] sd{sf] kmn P3f/u'0ff of ;o u'gf xf]Og kbdu'0ff ag]sf] 5 . To;}n] xfdL klg sd{x? k/dfTdfsf] :d[ltdf u¥of], lgldQ efjn] u¥of}+ / a]xbsf] l:yltdf /x]/ u¥of}+ eg] kbdu'gf kmn k|fKt ug{ ;S5f}+ . kbdfkbdsf] sdfO{sf] a]nf ;a}nfO{ yfxf 5 ls of] slno'usf] ;do xf] . sln cyf{t emu8fsf] ;do . olta]nf dflg;x? ef}lts pknlAwsf] nflu h] klg ug{ tof/ 5g\ . dflg;x? a'l4xLg ag]sf 5g\ . ;+;f/df ;a} b'MvL 5g\ . ;Too'usf] cflb ;gftg b]jLb]jtf wd{sf] k|foM nf]k ePsf] 5 . b'Mvsf] b'lgofFnfO{ ;'vsf] b'lgofF agfpg eujfgn] dfq ug{ ;Sg'x'G5 .

To;}n] oltv]/ eujfgsf] cjt/0f o; ;+;f/df ePsf] *# jif{ k"/f eof] . ;'v cyf{t :ju{sf] :yfkgf ug{ eujfgn] O{Zj/Lo 1fg cyf{t ;Rrf uLtf 1fg k9fO{ /xg' ePsf] 5 . o; 1fgaf6 dflg;df ePsf] hLjgsf] ljgfz x'G5 / ;b\u'0fsf] sdfO{ x'G5 . o;sf] nflu eujfgn] dflg;x?nfO{ $ ljifox? b}lgs ?kdf k9fO{ k9fO{/xg' ePsf] 5 Tof] xf] 1fg, of]u, ;fwgf tyf ;]jf xf] . o;} ;donfO{ ;+udo'u cyf{t k'?iff]Qd o'u elgG5 . of] ;do h] eujfgn] lbg'ePsf] 1fg wf/0f ub{5 pg}n] kbdsf] sdfO{ u5{ cyf{t hf] eujfgsf] >Ldtdf rn]sf x'G5g\ pgLx?n] g} @! hGdsf] ;'v kfpF5g\ . h;nfO{ :ju{ elgG5 . of] k9fO{af6 g} kbdu'gfsf] sdfO{ x'g]5 .

;'/Iff uf8{ cfjZostf o; SofDk;nfO{ s/f/ ;]jf cGtu{t ! ;'/Iff uf8{sf] cfjZos ePsf] x'Fbf of]Uo g]kfnL gful/sn] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] !% -kGw| lbg_ leq tf]lsPsf] 9fFrfsf] b/vf:t k]z ug{sf nflu cfJxfg ul/G5 .;fy} g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq, cg'ejsf] k|df0fkq nufotsf sfuhft b/vf:t;fy ;+nUg /fVg'kg{] 5 . kb M ;'/Iff uf8{ ;+Vof M ! -Ps_ pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f e} #) jif{ ggf3]sf] of]Uotf M ;fdfGo n]vk9 kfl/>lds M SofDk;sf] lgodfg';f/ gf]6 M e"k" ;}lgs tyf k|x/LnfO{ k|fyldstf lbOg]5 . ;Dks{ ;do M ljxfg &M)) ahb]lv !!M)) ah];Dd b/vf:t kmf/fd SofDk;af6 k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

SofDk; k|d'v

sfe|] ax'd'vL SofDk; ag]kf, a8f]n kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!!##

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf P3f/f} aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf :yfkgf lbj; ;DaGwL ;"rgf ldlt @)&^ >fj0f !) ut] a;]sf] ;+~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf]] lg0f{o g+= ( sf cg';f/ o; ;+:yfsf] P3f/f}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf :yfkgf lbj; lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf x'g] ePsf]n] pQm ;efdf oxfFsf] clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nfuL xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;fy} kq k|fKt gePsf ;b:oHo"x?n] o;} ;'rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:ylt eO{ lbgx'g cfu|x ul/G5 .

5nkmn x'g] a'“bfx? M— s_ cf=j= @)&%÷&^ sf] ;lrjsf] k|ult k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . v_ cf=j= @)&%÷&^ sf] sf]ifWoIfsf] cfly{s k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . u_ cf=j= @)&%÷&^ sf] n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

3_ cf=j= @)&%÷&^ sf] n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds ;DaGwdf . ª_ cf=j= @)&^÷&& sf] jflif{s ah]6 ;DaGwdf . r_ cf=j= @)&^÷&& sf] nflu n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds to ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

5_ ljlgod ;+zf]wg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . h_ gLlt, lgodfjnL, sfo{ljwL ;+;f]wg tyf kfl/t ul/ cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . em_ lgjf{rg ;DaGwdf . `_ lg0f{o k':tLsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ k|ltlglw rog ;DaGwdf .

6_ ljljw .

Zofd s'df/ d'gfn

s[i0f >]i7

c/lgsf] kf6L{ Kofn]; ag]kfsf ;+rfns Zofd s'df/ d'gfn xf]6n tyf ko{6g Joj;foL ;+3 g]kfn k|b]z g+= # sf] k|yd clwj]zgaf6 ;lrj kbdf tyf le cfO{kL ysfnL /]i6"/]G6sf ;+rfns s[i0f >]i7 ;+rfns ;ldlt ;b:odf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn k"0f{ ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . sfo{qmdM— ldlt M— @)&^÷)%÷@# ut] ;f]djf/ :yfg M— pu|r08L AofgSj]6, ag]kf ;do M— lbpF;f] @M)) ah]

;lrj kmf]g M— )!!—^^)*^), )!!—^(!!!( -;+:yf_ k'gZrM ;fwf/0f ;efdf cfpFbf cfˆgf] ;b:otf v'Ng] kf;a's jf lgdGq0ff sf8{ ;fydf lnO{ ;b:o :jo+ pkl:yt x'g'kg]{5 . gfd btf{ lbpF;f] @ ah] b]lv x'g]5 . ;fy} afn kl/kSj artdf ;xefuL ePsf afnaRrfx?sf] nflu :6\]Zfg]/Lsf] ;d]t Aoa:yf ePsf] x'Fbf cfkm';Fu} pkl:yt u/fO{lbg' xf]nf .

c/lgsf] kf6L{ Kofn]; kl/jf/ le cfO{lk ysfnL /]i6'/]G6 kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

(

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

1fgs'~hsf ljBfyL{nfO{ :sf]k ckm Dofg]hd]G6 ;DjGwL tflnd

ag] k f÷1fgs' ~ h z} l Ifs k|lti7fgsf] cfof]hgfdf ;~rflnt :sf]k ckm Dofg]hd]G6 Joj:yfkg ;DaGwL sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;f]lx cj;/df sIff !! df egf{ ePsf ljBfyL{x?sf] nfuL Ps lbg] cled'lvs/0f sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmddf k|lzIffs OGb| gf/fo0f e}nn] ljBfyLx?nfO{ :sf]k ckm Dofg]hd]G6 ;DjGwL hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . hLjgdf s] aGg], hLjgnfO{ s;/L cuf8L a9fpg], s:tf dfG5] aGg] nufPtsf ljifodf k|lzIf0f lbPsf lyP . ljBfyL{x?n] k9]/ dfq gx'g] jtfpb} hLjgnfO{ s;/L cuf8L n}hfg] e}nn] jtfPsf lyP . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'/s[i0f j}B, Joj:yfkg ;ldlt ;b:o tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs k|tfk j}B / Joj:yfkg ;ldlt ;b:o cfTdf/fd yfkfsf]

;xeflutf /x]sf] sfo{qmdddf sfo{qmddf ;xfos sn]h k|d'v , ;xfos lk|lG;kn / ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf j}Bn] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ :jfut tyf cfufld z}lIfs eljio k|lt lhDd]af/ eO{ ljBfyL{sf] hLjgn] ;kmntf / nIo k|fKtL ug{ z'esfdgf AoQm u/]sf lyP . k|aGw lgb]{zs a}Bn] sIff !! df cWoog ug{ egf{ ePsf gj cfuGt's ljBfyL{ efOalxgLx?nfO{ xflb{s z'esfdgf JoQm ub}{ :jfut u/]sf lyP . lgb]{zs j}Bn] ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fsf nflu cfkm" eGbf 7"nfnfO{ cfb/, ;fgfnfO{ dfof, :g]x lbg] afgL a;fnL ;dfhdf pbf/x0fLo JolQmTj alg ljleGg b'Mv, lk8f / ;d:ofsf afah't of] cj:yf ;Dd NofO{ k' ¥ ofpg' x' g ] cleefjsnfO{ ;bf ;j{bf v'l; /fv]df hLjgdf slxn] klg c;kmn x'g' gkg]{ tYo atfPsf lyP .

jif{ @% c+s #( @)&^ ;fpg !^ ut] ljxLjf/

d]ygsf]6 c:ktfndf /]ljh lj?4sf] EoflS;g es'08]÷ lhNnfsf] Ps dfq ;/sf/L c:ktfn d]yLgsf]6 c:ktfndf /]ljh /f]u lj?4sf] vf]k ;f]jf z'ef/De ePsf] 5 . vf]ksf] z'ef/De gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf k|d'v 6L kL zdf{ ltdlN;gfn] u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf gu/ k|d'v zdf{n] EoflS;g ;]jfnfO{ u'0f:t/Lotf sfod ug{ / ;]jfnfO{ k|efasf/L agfpg lgb{]zg lbPsf lyP . gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf If]qsf cnjf pQm ;]jf af6 t]dfn /f]zL tyf dxfef/t ufpFkflnsfsf nufPtsf kLl8t ;]jfu|fxL ;d]tnfO{ k|ToIf ;]jf kfpg] ePsfn]

u'0f:t/Lo ;]jf lbg] laZjf; AoQm u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf $ g+= j8f cWoIf p4a k|;fb sfkm\n], :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v gGb/fh cj:yL gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t ef]nf k|;fb rfkfufO{, :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v lbk]Gb| sfhL >]i7, hgs dfljsf e]6]/Lg/L 8f=ljzfn e§/fO{ nufPtn] pQm sfo{sf] k|z+;f ub{] lg/Gt/tf lbg ;'emfa lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmd :jf:Yo vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;ldtLsf ;+of]hs Pj+ $ g+ j8f cWoIf p4a sfkm\n]sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

l;kd'ns tflndsf] ;dfkg tyf k|df0f kq ljt/0f

Hof;;gLn] u¥of] Ifdfk"hf

ag]kf÷Hof;ggL u'7L ag]kf ( sf] cfof]hgfdf Ifdfk"hf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ag]kfdf x/]s jif{ Ifdf k"hf x'Fb} cfPsf]df o;jif{ klg Ifdf k"hfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbPsf] 5 . ag]kfsf] r08]Zj/L dlGb/sf] k|fË0fdf Ifdfk"hf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

Ifdfk"hfdf ;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6f, ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ jfb], Hof;ggL u'7Lsf u'l7of/x?, ljqmd k|hfklt, d+undfg k|hfklt nufot :yfgLox?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

xflb{s awfO{

ag]kf÷g]kfn 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;3+sf] cfof]hgfdf ljleGg ;dodf ePsf ljleGg ;+:yfx?4f/f ;~rflnt tflnd ;dfkgsf] k|df0f kq ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . /fli6«o 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u k|lzIf0f s]Gb| lqk'/]Zj/sf] cfof]hgfdf c;f/ !@ b]vL @^ ;Dd !% lbg] /]lhg tyf /a/ df]8lnË a:t' pTkfbg tflnd, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u w'lnv]nsf] cfof]hgdf c;f/ !# af6 !( ;Dd PsxKt] lsl/Ë agfpg] tflnd, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no w'lnv]nsf] cfof]hgfdf c;f/ !% af6 @( ;Dd !% lbg] s[i6nsf] u/uxgf agfpg] tflnd / ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] cfof]hgfdf ! dlxg] P8efG; l;nfO{ tflndsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . tflnd kZrft k|lzIffyL{x?nfO{ Ps sfo{qmdsf ljr # g+ k|b]z ;f+;b k|ltdf >]i7n] k|df0f kq ljt/0f u/]sL lyO{g\ . k|df0f kq ljt/0f ub{] ;f+;b >]i7n] tflnd lnP/ k|df0f kq dfq xf]O{g l;ksf] ;b'kof]u u/L cfTdlge{/ aGg cfu|x u/Lg\ . l;k l;s]/ k|df0f kq lng] xf]O{g\ cfkm' ;Ifd alg l;k nfO{ ;b'kof]u ug{' k5{, :yfgLo ;/sf/n] klg

;fgf nufgLsf Aoa;foLx?nfO{ k|f]T;fxg ug{' kg{] atfO{g . k|To]s aif{ !)) hgfnfO{ tflnd lbg] xf] eg] w]/}nfO{ /f]huf/ k|bfg ug{ ;lsg] pgn] atfO{g\ . sfo{qmddf g]kfn 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u k|lzIf0f s]Gb|sf lgb{]zs ;'/]z >]i7, g]kfn 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;3+sf sf]iffWoIf ;Togf/fo0f k|hfklt, g]kfn 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;3+ dlxnf ;ldltsf s]lGb|o pkfWoIf /f]zgL pkfWofo, ag]kf gu/kflnsf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t ef]h/fh l3ld/], !@ g+= j8f cWoIf /fd axfb'/ s'j+/, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{nosf k|d'v s]za cR5fdL, nufPtsf l;k l;s]sf AolQmx?n] pkof]udf NofO{ cfTd lge{/ aGg' kg{] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo g]kfn 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;3+ dlxnf ;ldtLsf cWoIf lg? a}bf/n] /fv]sL lyO{g . sfo{qmddf dxf;3+n] $ j6} tflndsf] ;+of]hg u/]sf] atfPsf] lyof] sfo{qmd g]kfn 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;3+ sfe|]sL cWoIf ;'jf;gf >]i7sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf sfof{no w'lnv]n, sfe|]af6

;'grf“bL ;+3 sfe|]df t]>f] k6s bfgsfhL

ag]kf÷g]kfn ;'grfbFL Aoa;foL ;3+sf] kfrf} aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf t];|f] claw]zgaf6 t]>f] k6s bfgsfhL zfSosf] cWoIftfdf gofF g]t[Tj rog ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf pd]z zfSo, ;lra lg/g zfSo, sf]iffWoIf ljsf; zfSo, ;x ;lrj lbks /Tg zfSo lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . To:t} ;b:ox?df /fh]Gb| zfSo, w'|j{s[i0f tfd|fsf/, /fh' tfd|fsf/, dlgif zfSo / ?k]z zfSo lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . claw]zgsf] pb\3f6g ;'rgf tyf ;~rf/ k|lawL dGqL uf]s'n afF:sf]6fn] u/]sf lyP . dGqL af:sf]6fn] Aoa;foLsf ;d:ofx?df g]kfn ;/sf/ k|lta4 /x]sf] atfP . Aoa;foLsf ;d:of s] s] x'g\ ;/sf/n] ug{' kg{] s] / Aoa;foLn] ug{' kg{] s] k|Z6 kf/L Nofpg Aoa;foLx?nfO{ cfu|x u/]sf lyP . ;/sf/n] NofO{Psf] e]O{sn k|lalwn] Aoa;foLx?nfO{ g} kmfO{bf k'Ug] ePsfn] pQm k|lalw cg';f/ Aoa;foLx? rNg' kg{] atfP . # dlxgfsf] nfuL ;/sf/n] k|fS6Lsn ug{ ;do lbPsfn]

;f]xL k|lalw dfkm{t u/]df ;/sf/, Aoa;foL / pkef]Qmf ;d]tnfO{ kmfO{bf x'g] atfP . ;/sf/, Aoa;foL,pkef]Qmf ;a} ldnL ;'lv g]kfnL ;d[4 g]kfn agfpg nfUg' kg{] dGqL af:sf]6fn] atfP . sfo{ q mddf g] k fn ;' g rfF b L Aoa;foL dxf;3+sf cWoIf df]xgs'df/ ;'gf/n] ;–;fgf s'/fdf klg ;/sf/n] Ao;foLx?nfO{ b'v lbPsfn] cfaZos lglt lgod / lgb{{]lzsf cfaZostf /x]sf] atfP . ;dodf g} pQm gLlt / P]g Nofpg ;d]t ;/sf/nfO{ cfu|x u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf /fli6«o pkef]Qmf d~rsf cWoIf k|]dnfn dxh{g, dxf;3+sf al/i7 pkfWoIf dl0f/Tg zfSo, g]kfn pBf]u afl0fHo dxf;3+sf s]lGb|o ;b:o ;'/s[i0f a}w nufPtn] Aoa;foLx?n] em]Ng' k/]sf ;d:ofsf af/]df /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;'grfFbL Aoa;foL ;3+ sfe|]sf cWoIf tyf sfo{qmddsf ;efklt bfgsfhL zfSon] sfe|]df Aoa;foLnfO{ ;fdGo s'/fdf klg k|zf;g / ljefun] b'v lbPsf] atfP . vl/b u/]/ NofpbfF b'Mv lbPsfn] Aoa;foLx?nfO{ lgw{s ;u+ Aoa;fo ug{ lbg cfu|x u/]sf lyP .

ag]kfd} rf]/L eof] 6«G;km{d/sf kf6{k'hf{ ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsf !! g+ j8fdf /x]sf] clwsf/L ufF p df lgdf{0ffwLg ckfË c:ktfn l;gfufn l8k af]l/Ë vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf] :jfldTjdf /x]sf] 6«fG;kmd{/sf kf6{k'hf{ rf]/L ePsf] 5 . ut z'qmaf/ /ftsf] ;dodf rf]/L ePsf] pkef]Qmf ;ldtLsf cWoIf ho/fd lu/Ln] atfP . 6«G;km{d/sf kf6{ k'hf{sf] sl/a $ nfv %) xhf/ ?k}of kg{] k|fljlws k|ltj]bgsf] tYofÍ 5 . rf]/L ug{] dflg; / ;fdfgsf] v]hL e}O{/x]sf] O{nfsf k|x/L sfo{nosf k|d'v lg/Ghg e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbP . pQm af]l/Ëaf6 k|fKt vfg]kfgL c:ktfnsf ;fy} ! ;o %) hgf pkef]Qmfx?sf nflu ;xh x'g] j8fcWoIf lzjs'df/ yfkfn] atfP .

xflb{s awfO{

;f“w ;“lwof/sf] gfddf hf/L ul/Psf] ;"rgf ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&^÷)$÷!^

xf]6n tyf ko{6g Aoa;foL ;+3 g]kfn k|b]z gDa/ # sf] k|yd clwa]zgdf sfe|]af6 Zofds'df/ d'gfn ;lrjdf tyf ;b:odf OGb|nfn dfgGw/ / s[i0f >]i7 lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

sfe|] lhNnf l;DynL–# a:g] gf/fo0f v8\sf / xl/z/0f v8\sfsf] gfddf btf{ sfod /x]sf] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf ;fljs w'lnv]n * s xfn w'=g=kf=–^ sf] ls=g+= !#&% sf] If]=km= )–$–)–) df 3/ gS;f kf; ug{ o; gu/kflnsfdf ldlt @)&^.@.# df gS;f ;lxt lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ldlt @)&^.@.@( df ;+lwof/sf] gfddf ;lGw ;k{g kg]{÷gkg]{ ;DalGw !% lbg] ;'rgf 6fFf; / ldlt @)&^.$.! df ;ft lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; ubf{ ;d]t blIf0ftkm{sf ls=g+= !#%( sf] hUuf wgL ef]nf d}gfnL / ljgf]b d}gfnL pQm ;'rgf 6fF;sf] j]nf pkl:yt g/x]sf] ;fy} xfn ;Dd ;Flwof/n] ;xL gu/]sf] b]lvPsf]n] of] @! lbg] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o;df tkfO{nfO{ jf c? s;}nfO{ kL/ dsf{ ;lGw ;k{g kg]{ ePdf o; gu/kflnsf sfof{nodf @! lbg leq lnlvt ph'/L ;lxt ;Dks{ ug{ cfpg' xf]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ eOhfg] hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf sfof{no w'lnv]n, sfe|]af6

;f“w ;“lwof/sf] gfddf hf/L ul/Psf] ;"rgf ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&^÷)$÷!^

wgs'6f lhNnf a;Gt6f/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= –& a:g] ljdn >]i7sf] gfddf btf{ sfod /x]sf] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf ;fljs >Lv08k'/ –( xfn w'=g=kf=– $ sf] ls=g+= @@*) sf] If]=km= )–#–!–@ df 3/ gS;f kf; ug{ o; gu/kflnsfdf ldlt @)&^÷)!÷)# df gS;f ;lxt lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ldlt @)&^÷)!÷@@ df ;+lwof/sf] gfddf ;lGw ;k{g kg]{÷gkg]{ ;DalGw !% lbg] ;'rgf 6fFf; / ldlt @)&^÷)$÷)^ df ;ft lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; ubf{ ;d]t pQ/ tkm{sf ;'sGof l/hfn, ?sldnf kf]v/]n / /ZdLnf l/hfn pQm ;'rgf 6fF;sf] j]nf pkl:yt g/x]sf] ;fy} xfn ;Dd ;Flwof/n] ;xL gu/]sf] b]lvPsf]n] of] @! lbg] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o;df tkfO{nfO{ jf c? s;}nfO{ kL/ dsf{ ;lGw ;k{g kg]{ ePdf o; gu/kflnsf sfof{nodf @! lbg leq lnlvt ph'/L ;lxt ;Dks{ ug{ cfpg'xf]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ eOhfg] hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

gk]fn ;g'rfbFL Aoa;foL ;3s + f] kfrFf} aflifs { ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf t;]f|] clawz ] gaf6 cWoIfdf bfgsfhL zfSo, pkfWoIfdf pdz ] zfSo, ;lrj lg/g zfSo, sfi]ffWoIf ljsf; zfSo, ;x ;lrj lbks /Tg zfSo tyf ;b:ox?df /fhG]b| zfSo, wj'| s { i[0f tfdf|sf/, /fh' tfdf|sf/, dlgif zfSo / ?kz ] zfSo lglj/{fw] lgjfl{rt xg'e ' Psfd]f xflbs { awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ ;kmn sfos { fnsf] ze ' sfdgf JoQm ub5 { f+} .

!)

r]i6f ;fKtflxs r]i6f ;fKtflxs

dxf;+3n] lbof] :yfgLo ;/sf/ dfldnfdf vf]]h kqsfl/tf tflnd gu/sf]6÷g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe| ] zfvfn] lhNnfsf s[ o flzn ;+rf/sdL{x?nfO{ b'O{ lbg] vf]h kqsfl/tf ;DjGwL tflnd lbPsf] 5 . …:yfgLo ;/sf/ dfldnfdf vf]h kqsfl/tfÚ ;DjGwL tflnddf k|lzIfs lzj ufpFn] / xl/axfb'/ yfkfn] g]kfnsf] kqsfl/tfsf] cj:yf;uF} kqsfx?n] kqsfl/tf ul//xbFf Wofg lbg' kg{] ljifo / :yfgLo ;/sf/sf af/]df ul/g] vf]h kqsfl/tf ;DjGwL ljifodf hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf k'j{ s]lGb|o cWoIf ;d]t /x]sf ufpn F ] vf]h kqsfl/tf s]Gb|sf ;Dkfbs x'g\ eg] yfkf cGgk"0f{ kf]i6 b}lgssf k|wfg ;Dkfbs x'g\ . tflnddf ufpn F ]n] vf]h kqsfl/tf cjwf/0ff, :yfgLo ;/sf/ dfldnfMlaifoj:t' klxrfg, vf]h kqsfl/tf M sfuhL k|df0f / cGt{jftf{ ;DjGwL ljifodf sIff ;+rfng u/]sf lyP eg]

yfkfn] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf clwsf/ / kqsfl/tf, b:tfa] h Ls/0f M vf] h kqsfl/tfsf] ;DktL,:yfgLo ;/sf/ dfldnfM ;dfrf/ sIfsf] cg'ejsf af/]df sIff lnPsf lyP . d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf / ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf ;+rfng ePsf] tflnddf d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsfsf gu/ k|d'v 6f]saxfb'/ jfO{jfn] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf ;d:of, ef]ufO{ / r'gf}tLsf af/]df atfpbF} :yfgLo ;/sf/ cefjsf aLr ;+rfng ePsf] atfP . …sd{rf/L, sfg"g, sfof{no s]lx 5}gÚ–gu/ k|d'v jfO{jfn] eg]–…o:tf] cj:yfdf klg xfdLn] ljwL cg';f/ :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;+rfng u/]sf 5f}+ .Ú …lgot g/fvL ePsf sldsdhf]/Lx?sf af/]df v'n]/ cfnf]rgf ug{';\ / ;'emfj lbg';\Ú–gu/ k|d'v jfO{jfn] eg]–…lgot /fv]/} sdhf]/L u/]sf] eP lgw{Ss eP/ snd rnfpg'; .Ú tflnddf lhNnfsf ^) hgf g{]

kt~hnLn] ljt/0f u¥of] of]u ;x lzIfssf] k|df0fkq

agk]f÷kt~hnL ofu] ;ldlt sfea]|f6 cfofh ] gf ul/Psf] !) lbg] ofu] pk lzIfs kl|zIf0f sfoq{md ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfoq{mddf pkkd|v ' /v ] f ;fksf6]f bfxfnsf] kd|v ' cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfoq{mddf ;xeflux?nfO{ kd|f0fkq ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . kt~hnL of]u ;ldlt cGt{ut /x]sf ljleGg s]Gb|x?af6 tflnd lnPsf ! ;o *) hgfnfO{ k|df0fkq ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]]Nb} gu/ pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] kl5Nnf] ;do AolQmnfO{ ;g{] eGbf g;g{] /f]un] ;tfpg nfu]sfn] /f]u nfUg} glbg of]u tyf Wofgsf] dfWodaf6 gful/sx?nfO{ ;r]t u/fpg' kg{] atfO{g\ . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] klg of]unfO{ dfGotf lbb} ;Sbf] ;xof]u k'¥ofPsf] atfpFb} pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] ag]kf gu/ leqsf gful/sx?sf] :jf:Yo k|lr ;r]t /x]]sf] pgn] atfO{g\ .

sfo{qmddf kt~hnL of]u ;ldlt kb|z ] gDj/ # sf cWoIf ua'|g] tfh } nn ] ] ofu]do lhNnf / kb|z ] xbF'} /fi6« agfpg kxn ug]{ atfP . lhNnf cWoIf bdgsd'f/ >i]7sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfoq{mddf sl]Gbo| ;b:o nlntzs + / ofu]L, kb|z ] gDj/ # sf dxfdGqL bnaxfb/' yfkf, eQmk/' gu/ cWoIf si[0f/fd u0fz ] , dlxnf ;ldlt sfes ]| f cWoIf c~hgf >i]7, kt~hnL agk]f gu/ cWoIf sdnf /fhe08f/L, agk]f gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ !) rGba|xfb/' v8s \ f nufotn] ofu] / :jf:Yosf af/d]f cfkmg\f] wf/0ff /fvs ] f lyP . ;f]lx cj;/df s]lGb|o ;b:o b]jL b]jsf]6fn] xf]d o1 ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kt~hnL of]u ;ldltsf ljleGg s]Gb|sf of]u ;fwsx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . lhNnfdf k|To]s lbg of]usf] dfWodaf6 :j:y /xg kt~hnL of]u ;ldltn] of]u k|lzIf0f lbO{/x]sf] 5 .

kqsf/x?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gfn] tflndn] ePsf] l;k / IfdtfnfO{ cem} lgvf/ cfpg] atfPsf lyP eg] pkfWoIf /d]z Gof}kfg]n] ;xof]u ug{] ;Dk"0f{ ;+:yfnfO{ wGojfb lbb} cfufdL lbgdf o:tf sfo{qmdsf]] cfof]hgf ug{ xf};nf ldn]sf] atfPsf lyP . ;lrj gu]Gb| clwsf/Ln]

jif{ !! ut] ljxLjf/ jif{@$ @% c+c+ss $* #( @)&% @)&^ c;f] ;fpgh !^

dg;'g ;f}uft af]nv] dg;'g zAb c/]las zAb “df}l;daf6 cfPsf] xf] . !^*^df …P8d08 xfnLÚ gfds j}1flgsaf6 ;j{k|yd of] ljifodf cWoog ePsf] lyof] . ;fdfGotof dg;'g eGgfn] em/Lkg]{ l;hg eg]/ a'‰g] ul/G5 t/ Tof]

sltko cg';Gwfg cg';f/ a9\b} u/]sf] Unf]an jfld{+usf] c;/n] dg;'g lgs} k|efljt x'g] klg b]vfOPsf] 5 . cWoogcg';f/ casf] %)-!)) jif{df lxGbs'if If]qsf] dg;'gdf em/Lsf] dfqf a9\g ;Sg] b]vfOPsf] 5 . ;'Vvfkgsf] ;do a9\g ;Sg] ;fy} em/L eg] yf]/} ;dodf lgs} dfqfdf kg]{ k|s[ltsf] x'g;Sg] cg'dfg 5 . dfgj lqmofsnfkn] k[YjLdf sfj{ g 8fOcS;fO8 nufPtsf xl/tu[ x Uof;x?sf] dfqf Aofks a9]sf] 5, h;n]

dfq dg;'g x}g . ;fdfGo xfjfsf] lbzf tyf k|afxsf] kl/jt{gn] Ct'df g} cfPsf] kl/jt{gnfO{ dg;'g elgG5 . of] Ct' k[YjLsf] h'g;'s} efudf klg x'g ;S5 t/ d'Vo ?kdf dg;'g lxGbs'if If]q -g]kfn, ef/t nufPtsf lxdfno km}lnPsf b]zx?_ / pQ/ cd]l/sfdf k|efa kfg]{ ljz]if Ct' xf] . uld ;dodf lxGbs'if If]qsf] e"efu j/k/sf ;fd'lG›s If]q eGbf w]/} tfTb5 . h;sf] sf/0f hldgsf] xfjf Psbd tflknf] clg /flknf] x'b} jfo'd+8ndf km}lnG5 . Ptf ;d'G›sf] hnjfo' eg] ;f]lx a/fa/sf] tfkdf sd tfTb5 . clg hldg j/k/ km}lnPsf] xfjfsf] If]q cf]u6\gsf] nflu pi0f clg lr;f] ;fd'lG›s xfjf afbnsf] ?kdf lxGbs'if If]q tkm{ cf]Ol/G5, h'g pRr kxf8n] kvf{nem}F 5]s]k5L yk PsLs[t x'b} kflgsf] ?kdf jifL{G5 . o;nfO{ em/L dg;'g elgG5 . ;'Vvf dg;'g csf]{ k|sf/sf] dg;'g xf] . h'g k|foh;f] hf8f] ;dodf x'g] ub{5 . hf8f] ofddf ;fu/ eGbf hldg rf8f] lrl;G5 h;n] ubf{ lxGb;fu/ tyf d+uf]lnof / rfOgfaf6 tftf] xfjf lxGbs'ifsf] hldgdf cfpb} yk ;'Vvf u/fpb5 . t/ ;'Vvf dg;'g k|fo sdhf]/ x'g] ub{5 . pQ/ cd]l/sfdf kg]{ jflif{s %) k|ltzt em/L dg;'gn] kfb{5 . lxGbs'if If]qsf] h:tf] cUnf-cUnf lxdfn kxf8 gePsfn] cd]l/sL efudf kg]{ dg;'g sd zlQmzfnL x'g]u5{g . ef/t-g]kfndf jflif{s kg]{ kfgLsf] &% k|ltzt kflg dg;'gdf g} kg]{ ub{5 .

;fd'lG›s xfjfsf] kflg af]Sg] Ifdtf yk a9fpb5 . t/ em/Lsf] dfqfnfO{ jfo' k|b"if0f, ;fy} “Pn lggf]” gfds ;fd'lG›s k|lqmofn] klg km/s kfb{5 . “Pn lggf]” ;d'G›sf] ljleGg efusf] tftf] kfgL / lr;f] kflgsf] axfasf] lbzf kl/jt{g u/fpg ;Sg] Ifdtf ePsf] rqm xf] h;n] j/k/sf hldgsf] hnjfo' rqmnfO{ ;d]t k|efa kfl//x]sf] x'G5 . xfn;Dddf cToflws dg;'g jiff{ ePsf] :yfg ef/tsf] r]/fk'GhL xf], hxf !*^)/^! df @^,$&) ldlnld6/sf] jiff{ ePsf] lyof] . ljz]ift lxGbs'if If]qdf dg;'gsf] em/L;+u s[lif pTkfbg, hnlaw't pTkfbg ;fy} /fi6«s} cfly{s cj:yf hf]l8Psf] x'G5 . yf]/} em/L tyf w]/} em/L b'a}n] pTkfbsTjdf gsf/fTds c;/ k'of{pb5 . ;fy} dg;'g;+u} t/fOsf kflg hDg] ljleGg :yfgx?tkm{ sf]n]/f, 8]+u', dn]l/of nufPtsf dxfdf/L km}lng] ;Defjgf klg a9]/ hfG5 . ha em/L dg;'g ;'? x'G5 ;+u} g]kfndf b]zAofkL ;d:of a9]/ hfG5 . sd k/] klg ;d:of, w/} k/]klg ;d:of . k|fs[lts s'/f g]kfnh:tf] b]zn] lgoGq0f ug]{ cj:yf kSs} 5}g . a? xfdLn] ug]{ ljsfz lgdf{0fsf sfo{x? yk jftfj/0fd}qL clg x'g;Sg] Ifltsf] cfGsng ul/b} ul/Psf] x'g'kb{5, h;n] e"Ifo tyf k|sf]ksf] ;Defagf sd xf];\ . -n]v g];gn hLcf]u|flkms, nfOe ;fOG;, y6 sf6fnu nufPtsf ljleGg cGt/fli6«o ;fdu|Lsf] cWoog ub}{ tof/ kfl/Psf] 5_, s'zfb]jL, sfe|]

tflnddf ;xlhs/0f u/]sf lyP eg] sf]iffWoIf slkn sf]O{/fnfn] tflndsf] Aoj:yfkg u/]sf lyP . tflnddf ;Nnfxsf/x? ef]h/fh ltdlN;gf, OZj/L cf]emf, ef]nf yfkf, dx]z/fh kf}8]/ / gf/fo0f ;fksf]6f nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

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36gfdf ;+nUg AolQmx?sf] cem} klxrfg ePsf]] 5}g . t/ klg Tolx 36gfdf ;+nUg ePsf] eGb} k6s k6s d'2f btf{ ul/Psf] 5 . x'Fb} gePsf AolQmx?nfO{ Tolx d'2fdf ;+nUg u/fO{Psf] 5 . u0ftGq k|fKt eP klg hgtfsf] clwsf/ cem} ;+:yfut gePsf] eGb} xfdL ;zQm cfGbf]ngdf 5f}+ . cfGbf]ng bafpg ePsf ;/sf/L xs{tx?sf] v'n]/ lj/f]w klg u/]sf 5f}+ . AolQmsf cfkm\gf cfkm\gf :jfy{ xf]nfg\ . t/ xfdLn] ;w} hgtfsf] xs / clwsf/sf] /Iffsf nflu jsfnt u/]] sf 5f}+ . Tolx jsfntsf sf/0f g]tfx? wdfwd Pp6f 36gfdf cg]s afxfgf agfP/ lx/f;t /flvPsf 5g\ . k|x/Ln] lhNnf ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{ n o sfe| ] k nf~rf] s dfkm{ t lhNnf k| x /L sfof{ n o sfe|]knf~rf]sn] d'n'sL kmf}hbf/L sfo{ljlw -;+lxtf_ P]g, @)&$ sf] bkmf #! sf] pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd ;+ul7t ck/fwdf d'2f btf{ ul/Psf] 5 . @)&% ;fn a}zfv !! ut] g]q laqmd rGb -laKnj_, v8\u axfb'/ laZjsd{ -k|sf08_, wd]{G› af:tf]nf sGrg_, ;Gtf]if a'9fdu/ -laifd_, x]dGt k|sfz jnL -;'b{zg_, pdf e'h]n -lzn'_, clgn zdf{ -la/xL_, e/t ad -/0fla/_, rG›axfb'/ rGb la/h+u_, df]xg sfsL{ -lhjGt_, s[i0f wdnf -ulDe/_, afa'/fd uhd]/ hut_, pbo axfb'/ rnfpg] -lbks_, laho eGg] a;Gt >]i7 -k|Hjng_, gf/fo0f dxh{g -gf/fo0f_, 6]s axfb'/ s]=;L= -cfhfb_, z/b /;fO{nL -

k|]/s_, lbg]z ;f? du/, x'4axfb'/ jfO{jf -cfsfz_, /d]z k|;fb af]nv] eGg] u'0fgfy af]nv], k|tfk tfdfª / /d]z g]kfnL ;d]t @@ hgfsf] ;+nUgtfdf gdf]a'4 g=kf= j8f g+= ^ 8fF8fkf/L hfg] af6f] l:yt s'G;fª nfdfn] ;+rfng ub}{ cfPsf] Jn';fO{g /f]8f 9'+uf qm;/ pBf]usf] cfpg] af6f]df k|]z/ s's/ ad /fvL cfjfudgdf cj/f]w k'¥ofO{ pBf]udf k]6«f]n 5sL{ cfuf] nufO{ h]g]/]6/ !, :sfe]6/ @, h]=;L=aL=!, l6k/ % ;d]t hnfO{ tf]8kmf]8 u/L Iflt k'¥ofPsf] eGb} d['2f btf{ ul/Psf] /x]5 . gfd pNn]v gePsf AolQmx? dWo] h;nfO{ e]6\of] p;}nfO{ kqmfp /L d'2f rnfpg] z'? u/]sf] 5 . z' ? df kqmfp k/] s f kf6L{sf g]tf df]xgaxfb'/ sfsL{n] 36gfdf ;+nUgtfsf] af/]df cl:jsf/ ug{' ePsf] lyof] . @)&$ r}q ( ut] b]lv @)&% a}zfv !! ut] ;Dd pxfF cd]l/sfsf] Soflnkmf]{gLofdf x'g'x'GYof] . @)&%a}zfv ! ut]sf] 36gf af/] ;fdfGo ?kdf ;d]t pxfFnfO{ lyPg . kf6L{sf] ;ftf} s]lG›o a}7s slkna:t'df @)&% ;fpg dlxgf ^ ut] b]lv * ut] ;Dd ;DkGg ePsf] a}7sdf @)&% a}zfv ! ut]sf] 36gf af/] ;fdfGo ?kdf hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . JolQmut lhDd] j f/Lsf] lx;fan] kf6L{ n ] pxfFnfO{ k]zfut ;+u7gx? sd{rf/L, k|wfks, lzIfs, O{lGhlgo/, 8fS6/, a' l 4hLjL / cGo Joj;flos ;+u7gsf] lhDd]jf/L lbPsf] lyof] . s/La !* aif{ cuf8L b]lv pxfF Tolx lhDd]jf/Ldf x'gx'G5 . To;sf/0f o; lsl;dsf k|flalws sfd sf/jfxL tyf 36gf af/] lhDd]jf/L klg gePsf] / o:tf lsl;dsf 36gf af/] hfgsf/L gx'g] u/]sf] kl5 s]G›Lo :t/df 5nkmn x'Fbfsf] cj:yfdf ;fdfGo hfgsf/L x'g] u/]sf] pxfFn] atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . Jn';fO{g /f]8f 9"+uf qm;/ pBf]u k|flndf cfuf] nufO{ hnfPsf] xf]O{g 5}g xf]O{g . @)&% ;fpg dlxgf ^–* ut] ;Dd ePsf] a}7sdf sfe|]knf~rf]s 3/ ePsf k"jL{ tfD;flnË Jo"/f]sf O{Grfh{ s]lG›o ;b:o afa'/fd uhd]/ eGg] hutn] u/]sf] l/kf]{6 h:tfsf] t:t} 8fo/Ldf gf]6 u/]sf] lhjGt eGg] df]xg axfb'/ sfsL{n] atfpg' ePsf] lyof] .

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Tolx ljZn]if0fdf ;}Go kmd]{zg ;DaGwL lg0f{o ;ftf} a}7sn] d't{ ?k lbPsf] b]lvG5 . ;}Go lhDd]jf/Lx? klg lglb{i6 u/L cfjZos aGbf]a:tLsf ;fdfgx? / k|flalwssf] gfddf la:kmf]6s kbfy{ tyf xftxltof/sf] ;d]t Joj:yfkg u/]sf] b]lvG5 . cfly{s ;+sngsf] ;Gbe{df laleGg of]hgf, kl/of]hgf tyf Joj;flos k|lti7fgx?nfO{ P lj l; ltg >]0fLdf laefhg u/L ;'rL tof/ kf/]sf], P >]0fL cGtu{t sDkGgLx?;+u s]lG›o :t/af6, lj >]0fL cGtu{tsf sDkGgLx?;+u Jo"/f] :t/af6 / l; >]0fL cGtu{tsf sDkGgLx?;+ u lhNnf :t/af6 cfly{s ;+sng lgtL of]hgf agfPsf] eGg] l/kf]l6{Ë u/]sf] /x]5 . @)&@ ;fn r} q dlxgf b] l v @)&% c;f/ dlxgf;Dd & s/f] 8 &^ nfv !$ xhf/ $ ;o $$ cfly{ s ;+ s ng u/] s f] tYofÍ /fv] s f] /x] 5 . s' n ;+ s lnt /sd dWo] a f6 % s/f] 8 $! nfv !* nfv $ ;o $$ vr{ u/] s f] tYo s] l G›o cfly{ s laefu O{ G rfh{ k| s f08sf] k| l tj] b gaf6 b] l vPsf] eGb} k| x /Ln] cbfntdf sfuhtf a' e mfPsf] /x] 5 . @)&# r} q b] l v @)&% c;f/ dlxgf;Dd k| f lalws lzif{ s cGtu{ t

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