Year 28 issue 12

x'=b=g+=)#.)%(.)^), sf=k=lh=b=g+= )!.)%).)%!, sfe|]

k|b]z :t/sf] ‘s’ >]0fLsf] ;fKtflxs

@*cf}+ jif{ c;n ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu ;To ;dfrf/sf] ;Dk|]if0f

CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @* c+s !@ @)&* kf}if @( ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 13 Jan 2022) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!$@, d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h !@ www.cheshtaweekly.com.np

ag]kfsf a}1flgsn] :of6]nfO{6 k|If]k0f ub{} ag]kf÷sfe|] ag]kf lgjf;L /fdrGb| k|hfkltsf h]i7 ;'k'q /fs]zrGb| k|hfkltn] g]kfnd} lgdf{0f ul/Psf] :of6]nfO{6 ;fgf] :of6–! cfh lalxaf/ k|If]k0f ug{' x'g] ePsf] 5 . :k]; PS;sf] kmfNsf]g–( /s]6 dfkm{t cfh cd]/Lsfsf] s]k Soflge{n ˆnf]l/8f :k]; ;]G6/af6

g]kfnL ;do cg';f/ /ftL ( ah]/ !) ldg]6df k|If]k0f x'g nfu]sf] xf] . ;fgf] :of6–! eQmk'/sf] cf]l/og :k];n] afFsL @ k]hdf

Pdfn] sfe|]sf] P]ltxfl;s clwj]zg df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf w'lnv]n g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]n] lhNnfd} klxnf] k6s P]ltxfl;s 9+uaf6 !) cf}+ lhNnf clwa]zg ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . pb\3f6g ;qdf Aofks hg;xeflutf b]vfP/ lhNnfd} ;zQm bnsf] ?kdf :yflkt dfGotfnfO{ cem} k'li6 u/fPsf] 5 eg] aGb ;qdf k|of]u u/]sf] xfO{6]s k|ljlwsf] ljB'tLo dtbfg, dtkl/0ffd / lgjf{rgdf efu lng rfxg] k|ltlglwx?sf nflu ljgf bafa pDd]bjf/ aGg / dtbfg ug{] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f u/]sf] 5 . h;sf sf/0f @ ;o $( k|ltlglwn] pDd]bjf/ aGg] cj;/ k|fKt u/] . ;efnfO{ Pdfn] s]Gb|Lo cWoIf Pj+ k"j{ k|wfgdGqL s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn] ;Daf]wg ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ;efdf ;Daf]wg ub{} cf]nLn] sfe|]df Pdfn]n] u/]sf] h:tf] ;ef % bnLo u7aGwg ldn]/ klg ug{ g;Sg] 7f]s'jf ug{'eof] . !# j6} kflnsfaf6 sfo{stf{ tyf z'elrGtsx?sf] 7'nf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] pb\3f6g ;efdf em08} $) xhf/ gful/sx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] Pdfn]n] hgfPsf] 5 . w'lnv]nsf] /+uzfnf el/P/ Pdfn]sf] ;efdf bfofFafofF gful/sx?sf] le8 nfu]sf] lyof] . hg;d'bfox?

afhfufhf emfFsL ;lxt Pdfn]sf] pb\3f6g ;efdf ;xefuL ePsf lyP .

/fk|kf cWoIf ;lxt !@ ;o Pdfn]df k|j]z

/fk|kf lhNnf cWoIf 6'Ns' nfdf, pkfWoIf >Lbf; nfdf / u+ufdfof nfdf, ;lrj wglht nfdf ;lxt lhNnf ;ldltdf /x]sf #! hgf / /fk|kfsf k|ltlglw ;ef, k|b]z ;efsf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{ u/L & ;o eGbf w]/} Pdfn]df k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ . k|j]z u/]sf dWo] >Lbf; /f]zL ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ ! sf cWoIf x'g\ eg] wglht j8f gDj/ # sf cWoIf x'g\ . To:t} g]skf qmflGtsf/Lsf t]haxfb'/ /fgf du/ klg Pdfn] k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ . pgL /f]zL ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ $ sf j8f cWoIf x'g\ .

To:t} g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf cflifz /fgf du/, dfcf]jfbLsf o;axfb'/ nfdf, g]kfnL sfFu|];sf OGb|dfg tfdfª ;lxt ! xhf/ @ ;o hgf Pdfn]df k|j]z u/]sf] Pdfn] sfe|]sf cWoIf czf]s Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] . sfe|]df Ps l;6 lht]sf] pQm kf6L{sf ;a} g]tf sfo{stf{ Pdfn]df ;dflxt ePsf 5g\ .

‘Pdfn]sf] hqf] ;ef u/]/ b]vfpg'’ k"j{ k|wfgdGqL Pj+ g]skf

g]t[Tjdf :j:y k|lt:kwf{

Pdfn]sf cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn] dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08 / ;efd'v clUg ;fksf]6fnfO{ Pdfn] g]tfx? an/fd ;fksf]6f, s]kL ;fksf]6f / bfKrfsf ch{'g nfdfsf] xTofsf af/]df sfe|]nLx? hfgsf/ /x]sf] l6Kk0fL ug{' ePsf] 5 . bfKrfsf ch{'g nfdfsf] xTof clUg ;fksf]6fsf] lgb{]zgdf ePsf]

;/sf/df x'“bf ljsf;, ;d[l4 / :jflwgtfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbof}+

cWoIfdf czf]s Aof~h' u/]sf] 5 .

g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]df :j:y k|lt:kwf{af6 g]t[Tj rog ePsf] 5 . lhNnfd} klxnf] k6s ljB'tLo ef]l6Ë d]lzg dfkm{t v'Nnf, u'6 /lxt, :j:y / :jR5 jftfj/0fdf lgjf{rg ;DkGg

Pdfn] sfe|]sf] cWoIf kbdf czf]s Aof~h' lglj{/f]w r'lgg' ePsf] 5 . pkfWoIfdf rGb| nfdf ljhoL x'g' ePsf] 5 eg] ;lrj kbdf /fhg e't{]n lgjf{lrt x'g' ePsf] 5 . To:t} pk–;lrj kbdf uf] n fk| y faf6 /fhs' d f/ ;fksf] 6 f lgjf{lrt eP eg] l/tf 9sfn uf}td lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g' ePsf] 5 .

Pdfn] sfe|]n] ;dfj]zL g]t[Tj rog u/]sf] atfPsf] 5 . ! ;o % l;6df #% hgf dlxnf lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ eg] blnt pTkLl8t ;d'bfo, cNk;+Vos, dhb'/, cflbjf;L hghflt ;d'bfosf] pNn]Vo k|ltlglwTj u/fO{Psf] 5 . ! ;o % dWo] @^ hgf lglj{/f]w ePsf] lyof] eg] &( kbsf nflu @ afFsL @ k]hdf

xflb{s cfef/ g] s kf Pdfn] sfe| ] k nf~rf] s lhNnfsf] !) cf} lhNnf clwa]zg ;DkGg ug{ ljleGg tx / tKsfaf6 ;xof]u k'¥ofpg' x'g] ;Dk"0f{df xflb{s cfef/ AoQm ub{5f}+ . clwa]zgsf nflu k|ToIf tyf ck|ToIf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg' x'g] lhNnfaf;Lx?, clwa]zgsf] pb\3f6g / aGb ;qdf ;xeflu x'g' x'g] g]skf Pdfn] / g]skf Pdfn]sf z'elrGtsx?, lhNnfsf pBf]uL Aoj;foL, xf]6n Aoj;foL, ;fdflhs ;+3 ;+:yf Pj+ To;df cfj4 ljleGg tx / tKsfsf AolQmx?, dhb'/, s[ifs, plTkl8t ;d'bfo, k|zf;g, ;+rf/sdL{ tyf ;+rf/dfWod tyf ;Dk"0f{df xfdL xflb{s cfef/ AoQm ub{5f}+ . ;bf em} g]skf Pdfn]nfO{ dfof, ;b\efj / ;xof]usf nflu cfAxfg ub{5f}+ .

czf]s Aof~h', cWoIf g]skf Pdfn], sfe|]

cleof]udf btf{ ePsf] d'2f ;jf{]Rr cbfntdf ljrf/fwLg 5 .

Pdfn] sfe|]sf] bzf}+ lhNnf clwa]zg pb\3f6g ub{} cWoIf cf]nLn] ;efdf pkl:yt afFsL @ k]hdf

uf]s'n af:sf]6f k"j{ dGqL g]skf Pdfn]df Ps} lbg em08} !@ ;o ;fyLx? k|j]z ug{'eof] ljleGg kf6L{af6 . lt ;a} ;fyLx?nfO{ g]skf Pdfn] sfe|] lhNnfsf] kl/jf/df d xflb{s :jfut ug{ rfxG5' . o; kf6L{ dfkm{t of] b]zsf] ;d[l4df, k|ultdf of]ubfgsf] ck]Iff /fV5' . ;fy} ;xsfo{ ug{] k|lta4tf klg k|s6 ub{5' . of] clwj]zg g]skf Pdfn]sf] dfq} clwj]zg xf]Og . of] sfe|] lhNnfsf] k|ult ;d[l4 / ;fdflhs Gofo rfxg] / ;a} 7fpFsf] ;dfg vfnsf] Gofof]lrt / oyf]lrt ;Dk"0f{ k|ult u/fpg rfxg] vfsf, of]hgf / To;sf] sfof{Gjogsf] ;+sNk u/]sf] kf6L{sf] P]ltxfl;s !) cf}+ lhNnf clwj]zg ePsf] 5 . xfdLn] ljt]sf] $ jif{df sfe|]df s] u¥of}+ < hjfkm lbO/fVg' kb{}g . cfh hxfF sfo{qmd ub{}5f}+ s]lx u/]g eGg]x?n] olx /+uzfnf x]/] x'G5 . csf{] xfdLn] lbgsf] lbg @ ls=dL af6f] kLr, 9nfg sfnf]kq] u/]sf 5f}+ . xfdLn] $ ;o ls=dL af6f] kSsL u/]sf 5f}+ . xfdLn] k|To]s ! dlxgfdf % j6f ejgx? sfe|]df agfPsf 5f}+ . :jf:Yo rf}sL, ljBfno ejgx?, j8f, kflnsfsf

ejgx? agfPsf 5f}+ . l;+rfO{sf sfdx? cufl8 a9fPsf 5f}+ . sfe|]df ca vfg]kfgLsf] ;d:of 5}g . xfd|f] kf6L{n] ;/sf/ rnfpg' eGbf cufl8 sfe|] lhNnf ul/aLdf @# cf}+ gDa/df lyof] cfh xfdL 5}7f}df em/]sf 5f}+ . ca xfdL oL ;a} s'/fx?nfO{ gofF 9+un] kl/eflift ub{}5f}+ . casf] % jif{kl5sf of]hgfx? cufl8 ;fb{} 5f}+ of] clwj]zgaf6 . To;sf/0f of] g]skf Pdfn]sf] dfq} clwj]zg xf]Og . of] sfe|] lhNnfsf $ nfv hgtfsf] efUo eljio / pgsf ;Gtltsf] eljio;Fu hf]l8Psf] clwj]zg xf] . hxfF;Dd km'6 / ljefhgsf] s'/f 5 To;af6 sf]lx klg cflQg' kb{}g . sf] uP 6fpsf ug]/ a:g' kb{}g . o'jfx? Pdfn]df 5g\, dlxnfx?

Pdfn]df 5g\ . gofF k':tf Pdfn]df 5 . clxn] of] clwj]zgn] ^ j6f 7fpF xfdLn] lhTg'k5{ . !# j6f kflnsf xfdLn] lhTg'k5{ . d pb\3f]if ug{ rfxG5' ls sfe|]df ^ g} j6f ;+3sf] b'O{, k|b]zsf] $ u/L % j6} If]q g]skf Pdfn]n] lhTg]5 . lgs6 eljiodf cfO/x]sf] r'gfjdf x]/f}+nf xfdLn] of] ;a lhT5f}+ . of] s'g} km'Sof{pgsf nflu elgPsf] xf]Og . xfd|f] uGtJo ablnFb}g . :ofn s/fO/xG5g\, xflQ nlDs/xG5 . xfd|f] ljho ofqf g]skf Pdfn]sf] ljho ofqf xf]Og of] b]zsf] :jflwgtfsf], ;d[l4sf], Gofosf], ;'zf;gsf] w]/} lrh sfe|]df ePsf 5g\ . hnljB'tdf cufl8 a9]sf] 5 . cfh;Dd b]zk|lt, hgtfk|lt kms{]sf] jf:tljs ;SsnL kf6L{n] ;/sf/ rnfpg kfPsf] 5}g . cfpg] r'gfjdf g]skf Pdfn]sf] ;/sf/ agfpg] u/L ;a} 7fpFdf tkfO{x?sf] ;fy / ;xof]usf] ck]Iff /fV5' .

-kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o af:sf]6fn] g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]sf] !) cf} lhNnf clwa]zgsf cj;/df AoQm ug{' ePsf] ljrf/sf] ;f/f+z ._

sfe|]nL hgtfsf] eljZo lgdf{0fnfO{ k|efjLs/0f ug{]5f}+ czf]s Jof~h" cWoIf

g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf sld6L, sfe|] bzf} + clwj] z gdf hg;d' b fosf] pkl:yltsf] ;Gb]z cfufdL lbgdf k"/f ug{] k|lta4tf xf] < :jefljs ?kdf /fhgLlts kf6L{nfO{ ;dfhdf /x]sf] ljleGg lhDd]jf/Lx? /xG5g\, Tof] lhDd]jf/L axg ug{sf nflu hgtfsf] ljZjf; / cfTde/f];f rflxG5 . Tof] ljZjf; / cfTde/f];f xfdLn] k|fKt u/]sf 5f}+ eGg] dnfO{ nfU5 . aGb;qdf /fhg}lts ;+u7gfTds k|ltj]bgx? k]z u/]sf 5f}+ .

Tof] ;j{;Djltn] kf; ePsf] 5 . xfdLn] !$ ;o eGbf a9L k|ltlglwx? dfem 3lge"t 5nkmn u/]/ sfe|] lhNnfdf lxhf]sf lbgdf ePsf sfdx?sf] ;dLIff u/]sf 5f}+ . xfdLn] cf;Gg lbgdf ug{'kg]{ lhDd]jf/L / sfdx? k|:t't u/]sf 5f}+ . o;n] casf] tLgjif{ ;Dd g]skf Pdfn]sf] hLjgdf ?kfGt/0fd'vL, xfd|f sfo{stf{x?sf] hLjg k2lt, hLjgz}nL, cg'zfl;t j}rfl/s /

tfls{s ljsfzzLn agfpgsf nflu pgLx?sf] g]t[Tj ljsf;sf] Ifdtf clej[l4 u/]/ pgLx?;Fu ePsf of]Uotfåf/f xfdLn] sfe|] lhNnfnfO{ ;d[4 sfe|] gd"gf sfe|] lhNnf agfpg] ;+sNk af]s]sf 5f}+ . of] ;+sNknfO{ ;fsf/ ?k lbgsf] nflu :jR5 9+un] lgjf{rg k|lqmof ;DkGg u/]sf 5f}+ . lgjf{rg k|lqmofnfO{ xfdLn] xfO6]s k|0ffnL dfkm{t ;DkGg u/]sf 5f} . l8lh6n ef]l6ª k|0ffnL dfkm{t ef]l6ª ePsf] 5 . clwj]zg xndf klg ljleGg cgnfO{g dfkm{t, km];a's dfkm{t, ljleGg PkmPd /]l8of] dfkm{t, 6]lnlehg dfkm{t k|ToIf k|;f/0f u/]sf lyof}+ . ;ef xnsf] jl/kl/ klg l8lh6n af]8{x? /fv]sf lyof}+ . xfdLn] lj1fg / k|ljlwnfO{ afFsL @ k]hdf

k|]; rf}tf/Lsf] ;ftf}+ clwa]zg cWoIfdf e'jg

ag]kf÷k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn sfe|] zfvfsf] ;ftf} clwa]zgn] e'jg /fodfemLsf] g]t[Tjdf gofF g]t[Tj rog u/]sf] 5 . clwa]zgsf] aGb ;qaf6 pkfWoIf /fd;'Gb/ cfrfo{, pkfWoIf dlxnf ;l/tf ;fksf]6f, ;lrj hutdfg an, ;x ;lrj c/laG› uf}td, ;x ;lrj ;dfj]zL lrq tfdfª, sf]iffWoIf sfhn tfdfª, ;b:ox?df ljsf; ltdlN;gf, dl0f/fd bfxfn, clgif kf]v/]n, gj/fh 9sfn, /lGht af]x/f, slkn s'df/ bg'jf/, ;'zLn/fh lu/L, afns[i0f ahufO{, lzlz/ nfdf / k|lbk eG8f/L /xg' ePsf] 5 . clwa]zgsf] pb\3f6g g]skf Pdfn]sf kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o uf]s'nk|;fb afF:sf]6fn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . afF:sf]6fn] kqsfl/tfdf ljZj;gLotfsf] ;Í6 k}bf x'Fb} uPsf] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] ljZj;lgotfsf] ;Í6n] kqsfl/tfsf] dxTj 36\b} uO/x]sf] atfpg' eof] . g]kfndf lgikIf kqsfl/tfsf] vfFrf] kb}{ uof], l5d]sL ef/teGbf k'/fgf] Oltxf; af]s]sf] g]kfnL kqsfl/tfdf lgikIftf IfL0f aGb} uPsf]df UnfgL x'g yfn]sf] af:sf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf Pdfn]sf sfe|] lhNnf cWoIf tyf g]kfn gu/kflnsf ;3+sf cWoIf Pj+ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h"n] Pdfn]n] lhNnfsf] ;d[4Lsf nflu dxTjk'0f{ sfo{ u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . ;Qfdf afFsL !! k]hdf

;x ;Dkfbs ;Ddflgt

ljut @) jif{ b]vL kqsf/Ltf ub{} cfpg' ePsf r]i6f ;fKtflxssf ;x–;Dkbs k|]; rf}tf/L sfe|] zfvfsf] ;ftf} clwa]zgdf lqmoflzn kqsf/Ltf k'/:sf/ @)&* af6 ;Ddflgt x'g' ePsf] 5 . ltdlN;gfnfO{ Nofj6k ;lxt bf];Nnfn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ltdlN;gf kqsf/Ltfdf lg/Gt/ lqmoflzn /xb} cfpg' ePsf] 5 . k|]; rf}tf/Ln] ug{] pQm ;Ddfgsf nflu ag]kfsf o'jf Aoa;foL /Tg>L dfs{]6sf Dofg]Gh/ tyf tyf g]skf Pdfn] ag]kf gu/ sld6Lsf cWoIf /Tgs'z /GhLtn] k|fof]hg ub{} cfpg' ePsf] 5 . rf}t/Ln] clwa]zgdf lhNnfaf6 lqmoflzn kqsf/nfO{ Nofk6 ;lxt ;Ddfg ub{} cfPsf] 5 .

To:t} k|]; rf}tf/L sfe|]n] kf6L{sf] kf]ln6Ao'/f] afFsL !! k]hdf

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r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;DkfbsLo== = = = = = = = = = =

awfO{ 5 Pdfn] g]t[TjnfO{ g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]n] bzf}+ lhNnf clwj]zg kf6L{ cWoIf Pj+ k"j{ k|wfgdGqL s]kL zdf{ cf]nLsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;b/d'sfd w'lnv]nsf] /+uzfnfdf pb\3f6g ;q / w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf] ;efxndf aGb ;q ;DkGg ePsf] 5. clwa]zgn] gofF g]t[Tj dfq} rog u/]sf] 5}g sfe|] lhNnfsf] ;du| ljsf;sf] vfsf sf]/]sf] 5. ljutsf clwa]zgx?n] p7fPsf ;jfnx? sfof{Gjogsf] r/0fdf /x]sf] / cfufdL of]hgfnfO{ tt\ :yfgdf sfof{Gjogsf nflu kxnsbdL ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5. gofF g]t[Tjsf] bfloTj / lhDd]jf/L klg Tolx xf] ls ;d[4 sfe|] lgdf{0fsf] cleofgdf g]skf Pdfn]n] ljutdf h:t} g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;sf];\. clwa]zgsf] aGb ;qaf6 r'lgPsf] g]t[Tj, ;an, ;Ifd / sfo{stf{d}qL tyf ljsf; / ;d[4Lsf] ldof] aGg h?/L 5. clwa]zgn] /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o :t/df kl/lrt, d'n's / gful/sx?sf] cfjZostf klxrfg ug{ ;Sg], klxrfg ePsf cfjZostfnfO{ gLlt lgdf{0f u/L sfof{Gjog ug{] txsf] g]t[Tj rog ePsf] 5. of] sld6Lsf] bfloTj Toltdf dfq} ;Lldt 5}g. cf;Gg tLg txsf lgjf{rg, lhNnfdf x'g] ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfx?sf] lgjf{rg tyf lhNnfsf] ldof] aGg] u/L of]hgfx? sfof{Gjog ug{ tLg txd} Pdfn]sf pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ ljhoL u/fpg' 5. ljutsf] lgjf{rgdf klg g]kfnL sfFu|];, g]skf dfcf]jfbL ;lxtsf s]lx ;fgf bnx?n] :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf sfo{ut Pstf u/]sf lyP. clxn] klg Tof] ;DefjgfnfO{ alnof] agfpg sdhf]/ /fhgLlts bnx?sf] ;lqmotf a9]sf] 5. g]skf Pdfn] clxn] klg b]ze/ alnof] / klxnf] kf6L{ xf]. ;a} bnx?n] PSnf PSn} cl:tTj hf]ufpg kxnsbdL ug{] xf] eg] Pdfn] km]/L klg klxnf] zlQm x'g] s'/fdf b'O{ dt 5}g. t/ g]t[Tjsf] ;lx b[li6sf]0f, sfo{stf{sf] ;+/If0f / Pdfn] k|ltsf] cfs{if0fnfO{ Aojl:yt ug{'kg{] dxTjk"0f{ bfloTj 5. clwj]zgn] w]/} ;Gb]z lbPsf] 5. Pdfn]n] w'lnv]ndf u/]sf] clwa]zg Pdfn]sf] g]t[Tj lgdf{0f cfkm\gf] :yfgdf 5 Tof] eGbf w]/} cfd sfe|]nL / lhNnfaf;Lx?sf] clwa]zg aGg ;kmn eof]. w'lnv]nsf xf]6n Aoj;foLx?, ;fdflhs ;+3 ;+:yfx?, ljleGg AolQm tyf ;d'bfosf] ;lqmo ;xeflutf /x\of]. ;a} If]qn] cfˆgf] 3/d} ePsf] kj{ h:tf] pT;jsf ?kdf lnPsfn] klg of] clwa]zg lhNnfs} pTs[i6, eAo / ;Eo /xg k'Uof]. bf]>f] Pdfn]n] k|ljlwsf] ljsf;;Fu} k|of]u ug{ u¥of]. d'n's lgdf{0f u5{' eGg] /fhgLlts bnx?sf] /6fg k|ljlwdf ljZjf; eGbf klg k'/fg} z}nLnfO{ k5\ofO{ dfq} /x]sf] cj:yfdf g]skf Pdfn]n] xfO{6]s z}nL leq\ofPsf] 5. of] z}nLn] d'n'snfO{ yk k|ljlw tkm{ pGd'v dfq} u/fPsf] 5}g ;do, k|ljlw / cj;/nfO{ pkof]u klg u/]sf] 5. clwa]zg eGg] ljlQSs} /fhgLlts bnx?n] rGbf dfU5g, b'v / x}/fgL lbG5g eGg] ;Gb]z klg Pdfn] sfe|]n] tf]8]sf] 5. ljgf rGbf em08} %) nfv cfGtl/s ?kdf sfo{stf{x?sf] Aoj:yfkgaf6 ;DkGg u/]sf] clwa]zgn] lbPsf cg]s ;Gb]z dWo]sf] of] klg dxTjk"0f{ xf]. ;du| pknAwLsf afah'b efjL r'gf}tL ;DxfNg] hf]lznf] Pdfn] g]t[TjnfO{ xflb{s awfO{.

Pdfn]===============

jif{ @* c+s !@ @)&* kf}if @( ut] ljxLjf/

‘;'vL g]kfnL, ;d[4 g]kfn’sf] uGtJodf b[9 5f}+–s]kL zdf{ cf]nL g]skf Pdfn]n] b]ze/L g} lhNnf sld6Lsf clwj]zgx? ljz]if lhNnf clwj]zgx? cfof]hgf ul//x]sf] 5 . pb\3f6g ;df/f]xx? klg b]ze/ cToGt} ;kmntfk"j{s ;DkGg eO/x]sf 5g\ . o;} ;Gbe{df d cfh tLgj6f s'/fsf] nflu pkl:yt ePsf] 5' . klxnf] s'/f sfe|]nL hgtfnfO{ wGojfb eGgsf nflu . clegGbg ug{sf nflu / cleefjbg ug{sf nflu . sfe|]nL hgtfnfO{ sfe|] lhNnf agfpg g]skf Pdfn]sf] cu'jfO{df k"0f{ ?kdf ;kmntf ldnf];\ eGg] z'esfdgf lbgsf nflu . csf]{ s'/f cfh oxfF !@ ;o eGbf a9L ;fyLx? ljleGg kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/]/ g]skf Pdfn]df k|j]z ug{'ePsf] 5 . jxfFx?n] g]skf Pdfn]sf] ljrf/x? a'em]/, sfdx? b]v]/ / c? kf6L{sf klg sfd b]v]/ g]skf Pdfn]sf] ;Gbe{df /fli6«otfsf] kx/]bf/sf] ?kdf /Ifssf] ?kdf, k|a4{s / ;Da4{sf] ?kdf /fli6«o :jfledfgsf] /Iffsf] ?kdf g]skf Pdfn]nfO{ b]v]/ . ljsf;sf] Pp6f kof{ojfrLsf] ?kdf cleofGtfsf] ?kdf ljsf;sf] gfossf] ?kdf g]skf Pdfn]n] h'g sfd u/]sf] 5 lt sfdx? b]v]/ . To;} u/]/ ;fdflhs hfu/0f pTyfg / ;fdflhs Gofo / ;dfgtfsf] kIfdf, ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf] k|Zgdf h] sfd u/]sf] 5 lt sfd b]v]/ . ;'zf;g / ljsf;sf] ;Gbe{df g]skf Pdfn]n] h] sfd u/]sf] 5 Tof] b]v]/ . / ;jf{]k/L ?kdf ;Dk"0f{tfdf 5f]6s/Ldf eGg'kbf{ ;d[4 g]kfn ;'vL g]kfnL agfpg] g]skf Pdfn]sf] ;+sNknfO{ b]v]/ ;fyLx? g]skf Pdfn]df k|j]z ug{'ePsf] 5 . jxfFx?nfO{ :jfut ug{ klg cfh oxfF cfPsf] x'F . cfh oxfF dfq} ;fyLx? kj|z ] ug'{ ePsf] 5g} . bz ] } el/ ljleGg kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/L gs ] kf Pdfnd]f 7n " f] ;V+ofdf kj|z ] uge{' Psf] 5 . ;an } fO{ kf6Ls { f] tkma{f6 gs ] kf Pdfn] xflbs { :jfut ub5{' . csf]{ s/'f bz ] agfpg] kf6L{ bz ] hfu]fpg] kf6L{ bz ] sf] el"d csfn { ] ldrs ] f] 5 eg] Tof] lkmtf{ u/fpg ;3+if{ yfNg] / cufl8 a9fpg] kf6L{ c? afN]g g;ss ] f an ] f bz ] sf] ee'fu ;d6]/] bz ] sf] gofF gS;f agfP/ ;;+baf6 ;j;{Ddltn] ;l+jwfg ;z + fw]g u//] To; gS;fnfO{ ;l+jwfgsf] cu+ agfpg] kf6L{ . bz ] nfO{ ;d4 [ gk]fn / ;v ' L gk]fnLsf] uGtJodf k¥'ofpg] kf6L{ . To; kf6Ls { f] sfe]| lhNnfsf] !) cf+} clwjz ] g eO/xs ] f] 5 . && lhNnfdWo] Pp6f lhNnf sfe]| lhNnfn] :jefljs ?kn] Tof] cleef/f axg ugk{' b5{ . sfed|] f gs ] kf Pdfnn ] ] zfgbf/ ;kmntf xfl;n ugk{' b5{ . clwjz ] g ;kmntfsf] w/]} w/]} ze'sfdgf 5 . g]skf Pdfn] o:tf] kf6L{ xf] h;nfO{ o; b]zsf tdfd a'9fa'9Lx?sf], h]i7 gful/sx?sf], bfh'efO{ lbbLalxgLx?sf] cflzjf{b 5 . sfFu|];

x}/fg ePsf] 5 clxn] . of] kf6L{ cg]s h]n, g]n, b'Mv si6 alnbfg ;x]/ ;+3if{sf] d}bfgaf6 cfPsf] kf6L{ xf] . g]skf Pdfn] dfG5]sf efjgf;Fu v]njf8 ug{] kf6L{ xf]Og . qmflGtsf ;kgf b]vfP/ :jfy{ n'6\g] kf6L{ g]skf Pdfn] xf]Og . of] kf6L{ b]z agfpg] kf6L{ xf] . xfd|f] Wofg af6f] agfpg] tkm{ 5 . vfg]kfgLsf cfof]hgfx? Nofpg] 5 . k'n agfpg] 5 . :s"nx? sn]hx? agfpg] 5 . c:ktfn agfpg] 5 . clxn]sf] ;/sf/ s:tf] 5 < cfkm\gf] gful/sk|ltsf] pQ/bfloTj 5}g . g]kfnL sfFu|}; s:tf] 5 <

cfhsf] ljrf/ ;+;b\df xfdLn] gofF gS;f k]z ubf{ afWo eof] tfln lk6\g . afWo eof] ;j{;Ddltn] kf; ug{ . ut clwj]zgdf sfFu|];n] xfd|f] r'Rr] gS;fnfO{ x6fP/ k'/fg} gS;f ;lxt clwj]zg ;DkGg u¥of] . of] s;sf] v'zLsf nflu < of] eGbf gfnfos c? s] x'g ;S5 < x/]s ;~rf/dfWodn] To; ljifodf af]n] t/ g]kfnL sfFu|];n] uNtL eof] ;Dd eg]g . o:tf] cj:yfaf6 b]znfO{ km]l/ kmsf{pgsf nflu, km]l/ nIf0fsf lbg Nofpgsf] nflu, ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfdx? cufl8 a9fpgsf nflu, 6g]nsf sfdx? cufl8 a9fpgsf nflu, lzIffnfO{ cufl8 a9fpgsf nflu, g]skf Pdfn]sf] ;/sf/ cfjZos 5 . xfdLn] &) k|ltzt k|fljlws lzIff k'¥ofpg] nIo /fv]sf lyof}+ . Tof] 7fpFdf clxn]sf] ;/sf/ l;l6O{le6L vQd kfg{] of]hgfdf nfu]sf 5g\ . of] ;/sf/nfO{ aGb ug{ cfpF5, eTsfpg cfpF5 . ljufg{ cfpF5 . lsgeg] of] ;/sf/ hgfb]zaf6 hgpQ/bfloTj af]Sg]u/L ag]s} xf]Og . of] t ;]l6ªaf6 k/dfb]zaf6 cfPsf] xf] . b'lgofFdf slxF cbfntdf o:tf] x'Fb}g . g]skf Pdfn] nf]stflGqs dfGotf / nf]stGqsf] /Iffsf nflu lqmofzLn 5 . o;y{ xfdL nf]stGqsf] /Iff ug{] s'/fdf, b]z agfpg] s'/fdf / ;fdflhs Gofo ;dfgtf :yflkt u/]/ cufl8 a9\g] s'/fdf / ;d[4 g]kfn ;d[4 g]kfnLsf] uGtJodf k'Ug] s'/fdf b[9 ;+slNkt 5f}+ . d}n] cl3 klg elg ;s] ls To:tf] kf6L{sf] lhNnf clwj]zg oxfF x'Fb}5 sfe|]sf] lhNnf oxfFsf] kf6L{n] lng'k5{ .

To;sf lglDt tkfO{x?sf]] pRr:t/sf] ;dembf/L ;xdltaf6 cufl8 a9\g'xf];\ . olb sy+sbflrt tkfO{x?df ;xdlt h'6\g ;s]g eg] :j:y k|lt:kwf{sf ;fy cufl8 hfg';\ . t/ cfhsf] cfjZostf xfd|f lj/f]wLx? xfd|f kf6L{ km'6fpg Pdfn] l;Wofpg vf]h]sf lyP t/

g]t[Tjdf===================================== hg;d'bfonfO{ k|Zg ub{} eGg'eof]–…tkfO{x? ;efd'v lrGg'x'G5 < gfd t lnGg t/ klg lng' k¥of] eg] s'Nnf ug{] kfgL 5}gÚ–…k|ltkIfL lj?4, nf]stGq lj?4 if8\oGq ug{]x?nfO{ lxhf]sf] klg kfk nfU5 . cfhsf] klg kfk nfU5 .Ú …sfe|]nL hgtfnfO{ clxn]sf ;efd'vsf af/]df d}n] s]lx eGg' kb{}gÚ–cWoIf cf] n Ln] eGg' e of] – …sfe| ] n Ln] /fd| f ] ; F u lrGg'x'G5 x}g ;efd'v < gfd glnp, clxn] s'Nnf ug{] kfgL 5}g . lgikIftf 5}g, dof{bf 5}g, kbsf] ul/df 5}g . k|ltkIfsf lj?4, b]zsf] 7'nf] kf6L{sf lj?4, bn km'6fpg] if8oGq u/]/, klxn] dfq} xf]O{g kfk, clxn] nf]stGqsf lj?4 klg kfk, ;+ljwfg lj?4 klg kfk, /fHosf tLgj6} c+u aaf{b agfPsf 5g\ .Ú dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08 / ;efd'v clUg ;fksf]6fn] ;z:q o'4sf a]nf o'jfx?nfO{ a]xfn agfPsf], kl/jf/ 6'x'/f] agfpFb} c;n afa' / ;;'/f ag]sf] eGb} cWoIf cf]nLn] s6fIf ug{' eof] . dfG5]sf efjgf ;Fu v]nj8f u/]/ qmflGtsf] ;kgf b]vfP/ AolQm / d'n'snfO{ ajf{b agfpg] kf6L{ Pdfn] gePsfn] !& xhf/df % xhf/sf] lhDdf lnG5' eg]sf]df sfe|]sf gful/s k5{g ls < kb{}gg\ < k|Zg ug{' eof] . d'n'sdf clxn] tLgj6} c+ux? aaf{b ePsf] cWoIf cf]nLn atfpg' eof] . …;/sf/ ag] nuQ} d'n'sdf cnlIf0f z'? ePsf] 5, Pp6f dfq} cnlIf0f x}g kfFr kfFr hgf cnlIf0fsf] u7jGwg ag]sf] 5Ú–cWoIf cf]nLn] eGg'eof]–…a}sdf k};f 5}g, cbfntdf s/fFt] v]Ng yflnPsf] 5, k|wfgGofofwLz lgif]w x'G5g\, al/i7 clwjQmfx? s'l:t v]N5g, Gofoflwzx? x8\tfn u5{g\ . Ohnf; alx:sf/ u5{g\ . ;/sf/, ;+;b / Gofofno ;a} aaf{b kfl/Psf] 5 .Ú Pdfn] cWoIf cf]nLn] Pdfn]sf lj?4 kfr F j6} bn Ps :yfgdf pleP klg Pdfn]sf] hqf] ;ef ug{ g;Sg] atfpg' eof] . sfe|] Pdfn]n] em08} #) xhf/ gful/sx? ;efdf ptf/]sf] bfjL u/]sf] 5 . ;f]lx cj;/df /fk|kf sfe|]sf cWoIf 6'Ns' nfdf ;lxt tLg hgf j8f cWoIfx? ;d]t u/L ! xhf/ @ ;o AolQmnfO{ Pdfn] k|j]z u/fO{Psf] lyof] . g]skf Pdfn]n] b]z agfpg], ldlrPsf] hldg lkmtf{ u/fpbF} e'–efu ;d]6]/ gofF gS;f agfpg], b]z hf]ufpg ;+3if{ ug{] kf6L{ ePsfn] ;'vL g]kfnL / ;d[4 g]kfn lgdf{0fsf] cleofgnfO{ ;fsf/ agfpg] cWoIf cf]nLn] atfpg' eof] . ;/sf/,

sfuF|]; / dfcf]jfbL k|lt s6fIf ub{} cWoIf cf]nLn] Pdfn] g]t[Tjdf dfq} d'n'ssf] ljsf; / ;d[4 ;Dej ePsfn] b]zdf nIf0f, ;'zf;g / ;d[l4 ;Dej ePsf] atfpg' eof] . …d'n'snfO{ ljsf;sf] 6g]n o'udf k|j]z u/fO{Psf] 5Ú–cWoIf cf]nLn] eGg'eof]–…;]l6Ë / k/dfb]zaf6 ag]sf] ;/sf/n] d'n'snfO{ cwf]ult tkm{ nu]sf 5g\ .Ú ;efdf kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o Pj+ k"j{ dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6f, s]Gb|Lo ;b:o /]zd nfdf, gljgf nfdf, k|b]z sld6L pkfWoIf /fdx/L ;'j]bL, ;b:ox? rGb| nfdf, s'df/ vs'/]n, r'8fd0fL uf}td, s'df/ vs'/]n, led Gof}kfg], lhNnf cWoIf czf]s Aof~h', ;lrjfno ;b:o l/tf 9sfn, OGb| tfdfª, ;lrj gf/fo0f kf08], Pdfn] k|j]z u/]sf /fk|kf cWoIf 6'Ns' nfdf, pkfWoIf >Lbf; nfdf, g]skf qmflGtsf/Lsf cflzif /fgf du/, dfcf]jfbLsf o;axfb'/ nfdf nufotn] dGtAo /fVb} Pdfn]sf] g]t[Tjdf dfq} d'n'ssf] ;d[l4 ;Dej ePsf] atfPsf lyP .

$) xhf/sf] ;xeflutf

Pdfn] sfe|]n] !) cf}+ lhNnf clwa]zgsf] pb\3f6g ;qdf $) xhf/ sfe|]nL gful/sx? ;xefuL ePsf] atfPsf] 5 . !# j6f sld6Ln] cfˆg} Aoj:yfkgdf ;efdf gful/sx?sf] ;xeflutf u/fPsf] lyof] . ;efdf cfpg' cl3 w'lnv]nsf ljleGg :yfgaf6 lgl:sPsf] ¥ofnL 8]9 306f kl5 /+uzfnfdf k'u]sf] lyof] . ¥ofnLdf :yfgLo ;+:s[lt emNsg] emfs F Lx? k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] . Pdfn]n] ;efdf ;xefuL ePsf ;a} hg;d'bfonfO{ wGojfb AoQm u/]sf] 5 .

xfO{6]s k|ljlw

Pdfn] sfe|]n] klxnf] k6s lhNnfdf xfO{6]s k|ljlwaf6 sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . pRr :t/Lo k|ljlwsf] k|of]un] ;xeflu ;a}n] Ps} ;fy sfo{qmd cjnf]sg ug{] cj;/ kfPsf lyP . d~r, ;fp08 l;:6d, PnO{8L dlg6/, a;f]af; / ¥ofnLsf] Aoj:yfkgdf Pdfn]n] k|of]u u/]sf] z}nLn] ;ef Aojl:yt ag]sf] Pdfn]n] hgfPsf] 5 . aGb ;qdf klg ljB'lto ef]l6Ë d]lzg, k|ltlglwx?sf] So'cf/ sf]8sf] k|ltlglw sf8{ nufotsf Aoj:yfkg u/]sf] lyof] .

;o !% hgfn] k|lt:kwf{ u/]sf lyP . @ ;o $( hgf pDd]bjf/n] pDd]bjf/L btf{ u/fPsf lyP . pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ g]tfx?n] u'6alGb gu/L AolQmut ?kdf dtbfgdf ;xeflu x'g lgb{]zg lbPsf lyP . aGb ;qdf ;Daf]wg ub{} Pdfn] kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] g]t[Tj sf]lx AolQmsf kIfdf gePsfn] lgw{Ss eP/ pDd]bjf/ aGg / dtbfgdf ;xefuL x'g lgb{]zg lbPsf lyP . ;f]lx cg';f/ g]tfx? df}g a;]kl5 w]/} pDd]bjf/L btf{ ePsf] lyof] . lgjf{rgdf e'uf]n v'Nnf ! tkm{ s'0f/fh rf}nfufO{ / g]qk|;fb uf}td lglj{/f]w ePsf 5g\ eg] e'uf]n @ tkm{ cdggfy 9sfn / gs'nk|;fn k/fh'nL lglj{/f]w ePsf 5g\ . ;b:o hghflt v'Nnf tkm{ s'nb]j c:yfgL, g/Wjh tfdfª, /fds'df/ tfdfª / dlxnftkm{ rGb|dfof tfdfª / ?sd0fL u'?Ë lglj{/f]w ePsf 5g\ . blnt v'Nnftkm{ lji0f'axfb'/ ldhf/ / /d]z g]kfnL lglj{/f]w eP . blnt dlxnf tkm{ ;Demgf kl/of/ lglj{/f]w eO{g\ . ;b:o v'Nnftkm{ cldt nfdf, gf/fo0fk|;fb uf}td, e}/j s];L, /fh]Gb| s];L, ;'b{zg yfkf, ;'Gb/ v8\sf, x/L vltj8f lglj{/f]w /x]sf 5g\ . dhb'/tkm{ ljb'/ vqL, df]xgaxfb'/ uh'/]n / zflGt sfsL{ lglj{/f]w ePsf 5g\ . e'uf]n ! af6 uf]ljGb pk|]lt, lg/fhg h+ud, p4j ;fksf]6f, lg/f]h kf08], k"0f{rGb| l;Ub]n, ;Todfg nfdf, ;~hLj 9sfn, xl/z/0f v/]n lgjf{lrt eP . dlxnftkm{ alatf af]x/f, sNkgf tfdfª, 1fgLdfof nfdf, ozf]bf vgfn / pdf yklnof lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . e'uf]n @ tkm{ xf]dk|;fb rf}nfufO{, s'ndfg tfdfª, cfTd/fd yfkf, l6sf/fd nfdf, ;'b{zg x'dfufO{ huGgfy clwsf/L, lzjk|;fb Gof}kfg] / xs{dfg tfdfª lgjf{lrt eP .

Zofd ;fksf]6fn] k|fKt u/]sf] dt / xs{dfg tfdfªsf] a/fa/L dt k|fKt eP kl5 uf]nf tflgPsf] lyof] . dlxnf tkm{ ;l/tf /fodfemL, dfw'/L b'nfn ;fksf]6f, sNkgfs'df/L >]i7, uLtf ;fksf]6f -Gof}kfg]_ / uf]df uf}td lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . ;b:o blnt v'Nnf tkm{ k|sfz /f]Ssf, v8\uaxfb'/ k'sf{]6L, 6+sk|;fb bdfO{ / ljsf; d+u|ftL ljhoL ePsf 5g\ . dlxnftkm{ sNkgf ljs / OlGb/f ldhf/ lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . ;b:o v'Nnftkm{ h]lgz nfdf -h]g_, s~rg clwsf/L, OGb| tfdfª, gj/fh 9sfn, ljqmd rf}nfufO{, xl/z/0f bfxfn, gj/fh e't{]n, k|]d nfdf, /fdz/0f bfxfn, xl/s'df/ d}gfnL, pk]Gb| l3l;Ë, ef]h/fh ltdlN;gf, d'lQm lji6, ljgf]b ;fksf]6f, pk]Gb| zdf{, /fs]z nfdf, zflns/fd k/fh'nL, xl/ZrGb| l3ld/], ljb'/k|;fb x'dfufO{, a]bk|;fb ltdlN;gf, ljgf]b k/fh'nL, /fds[i0f x'dfufO{, lblnk tfdfª, ;+hLj nfdf jfO{jf, ljb'/k|;fb ;fksf]6f / gj/fh x'dfufO{ lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . cNk;+Vos v'Nnf ;'dg e'h]n lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . dlxnf tkm{ hd'gf e'h]n lgjf{lrt ePsL l5g\ . dlxnf tkm{ kljqf e't{]nn] ;jf{lws dt !! ;o @^ k|fKt ul/g\ . hDdf !# ;o ^# dt v;]sf] lyof] . ! xhf/ $ ;o % k|ltlglw rog ePsf lyP . To:t} ;'lgtf yfkf, lutf a~hf/f, clDasf 7s'/L, nfntf/f clwsf/L sfsL{, /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfn, sdnf sfˆn], lgd{nf sfˆn], /ldnf tfdfª, ;Ltf sf]O{/fnf, ;'o{dfof bg'jf/, uf]df ltdlN;gf, alat v/]n, ;'eb|f clwsf/L, zfGtf Gof}kfg], ;'eb|f g]kfn cfrfo{ / ;hgf cfrfo{ lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ .

ag]kfsf====================================== lgdf{0f u/]sf] @%) u|fd tf}n ePsf] pQm :of6]nfO{6 % ;]lG6ld6/ 3gfsf/sf] /x]sf] 5 . vNtLdf klg c6\g ;Sg] pQm :of6]nfO{6nfO{ ks]6 So'a :of6 klg elgg] cf]l/og :k];sf k|d'v /fs]zrGb| k|hfkltn] atfpg' eof] . cfh /ftL k|If]k0f eP kl5 ;f]lx lbg pQm :of6]nfO{6nfO{ k[YjLsf] sIfdf 5fl8g] k|hfkltn] jtfpg' eof] . k[YjLeGbf % lsnf]ld6/ prfO{df o;nfO{ 6«fG;kf]6{/–# ofgleqsf] kmf]hf kf]8dfkm{t cGtl/Ifdf 5fl8g] 5 . cGtl/Ifdf x'bfF of km\R5] :of6]nfO{6n] & lsnf]ld6/ k|lt;]s]G8 ultdf k[YjLnfO{ x/]s () ldg]6df Ps kmGsf] nufpg] lgdf0f{stf{x?n] atfPsf 5g\ . l:j6\h/NofG8df /x]sf cf]l/og :k];sf ;~rfns k|hfkltn] :of6]nfO{6;u} :k]; :S;n]

dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08 / ;efd'v clUg ;fksf]6fn] zz:q o'4sf a]nf o'jfx?nfO{ a]xfn agfPsf], kl/jf/ 6'x'/f] agfpFb} c;n afa' / ;;'/f agsf 5g\ . dfG5]sf efjgf ;Fu v]nj8f u/]/ qmflGtsf]

dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08 / ;efd'v clUg ;fksf]6fnfO{ Pdfn] g]tfx? an/fd ;fksf]6f, s]kL ;fksf]6f / bfKrfsf ch{'g nfdfsf] xTof s;n] lsg u¥of] < tkfO{x? ;efd'v lrGg'x'G5 < gfd t lnGg t/ klg lng' k¥of] eg] s'Nnf ug{] kfgL 5}g . k|ltkIfL lj?4, nf]stGq lj?4 if9\oGq ug{]x?nfO{ lxhf]sf] klg kfk nfU5 . cfhsf] klg kfk nfU5 .

Pdfn] lxhf]eGbf cfh emg\ zlQmzfnL eP/ cufl8 a9]sf] 5 . cfh Pdfn] k|ltkIfdf 5 . ;Qf kIfsf ;fyLx? !@ ;o k|j]z ug{' ePsf] 5 . g]skf Pdfn]sf b"/ufdL dxTjsf lg0f{ox? x]/]/ b]z agfpg] g]skfsf] nx/ x]/]/ k|lta4tf x]/]/ lxhf]sf Jojxf/ x]/]/ ;fyLx? k|ltkIfdf ePsf] Pdfn]df k|j]z u/] . of] s'/f kf6L{df ePsf ;fyLx?n] /fd|f];Fu a'em\g'kb{5 . xfd|f] cleef/f af]s]/ Pstfa4 eO{ cufl8 a9\g d cfu|x ub{5' . dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08 / ;efd'v clUg ;fksf]6fnfO{ Pdfn] g]tfx? an/fd ;fksf]6f, s]kL ;fksf]6f / bfKrfsf ch{'g nfdfsf] xTof s;n] lsg u¥of] < tkfO{x? ;efd'v lrGg'x'G5 < gfd t lnGg t/ klg lng' k¥of] eg] s'Nnf ug{] kfgL 5}g . k|ltkIfL lj?4, nf]stGq lj?4 if9\oGq ug{]x?nfO{ lxhf]sf] klg kfk nfU5 . cfhsf] klg kfk nfU5 . sfe|]nL hgtfnfO{ clxn]sf ;efd'vsf af/]df d}n] s]lx eGg' kb{}g . sfe|]nLn] /fd|f];Fu lrGg'x'G5 x}g ;efd'v < gfd glnp, clxn] s'Nnf ug{] kfgL 5}g . lgZkIftf 5}g, dof{bf 5}g, kbsf] ul/df 5}g . k|ltkIfsf lj?4, b]zsf] 7'nf] kf6L{sf lj?4, bn km'6fpg] if9oGq u/]/, klxn] dfq} xf]O{g kfk, clxn] nf]stGqsf lj?4 klg kfk, ;+ljwfg lj?4 klg kfk, /fHosf tLgj6} c+u aaf{b agfPsf 5g\ .

;kgf b]vfP/ AolQm / d'n'snfO{ ajf{b agfpg] kf6L{ Pdfn] gePsfn] !& xhf/df % xhf/sf] lhDdf lnG5' eg]sf]df sfe|]sf gful/s k5{g ls < kb{}gg < d'n'sdf clxn] ltgj6} c+ux? aaf{b ePsf 5g\ . ;/sf/ ag] nuQ} d'n'sdf cnIfL0f z'? ePsf] 5, Pp6f dfq} cnIfL0f x}g kfFr kfFr hgf cnIfL0fsf] u7jGwg ag]sf] 5 . a}+sdf k};f 5}g, cbfntdf s/fFt] v]Ng yflnPsf] 5, k|wfgGofofwLz lgif]w x'G5g, al/i7 clwjQfx? s'l:t v]N5g, Gofoflwzx? x8\tfn u5{g . Ohnf; alx:sf/ u5{g . ;/sf/, ;+;b / Gofofno ;a} aaf{b kfl/Psf] 5 .

Pdfn] cWoIf cf]nLn] Pdfn]sf lj?4 kfFrj6} bn Ps :yfgdf pleP klg Pdfn]sf] hqf] ;ef ug{ ;Sb}gg . g]skf Pdfn]n] b]z agfpg], ldlrPsf] hldg lkmtf{ u/fpFb} e'efu ;d]6]/ gofF gS;f agfpg], b]z hf]ufpg ;+3{if ug{] kf6L{ ePsfn] ;'vL g]kfnL / ;d[4 g]kfn lgdf{0fsf] cleofgnfO{ ;fsf/ agfpg] 5f}+ .

Pdfn] g]t[Tjdf dfq} d'n'ssf] ljsf; / ;d[4 ;Dej ePsfn] b]zdf nIf0f, z';f;g / ;d[4L ;Dej 5 . d'n'snfO{ ljsf;sf] 6g]n o'udf k|j]z u/fO{Psf] 5 . ;]l6Ë / k/dfb]zaf6 ag]sf] ;/sf/n] d'n'snfO{ cwf]ult tkm{ nu]sf 5g\ . -cWoIf cf]nLn] g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]sf] !) cf} lhNnf clwa]zgsf cj;/df AoQm ug{' ePsf] ljrf/sf] ;f/f+z ._

nu]sf cGo ; ;fgf :of6]nfO{6 klg 5fl8g] atfpg' eof] . cGt/fli6«o cGtl/If s]Gb|eGbf dflysf] prfO{af6 of] :of6]nfO{6 5fl8g] 5 . k|hfkltsf cg';f/ o;n] d'Vo u/L @ j6f sfd ug{] 5 . klxnf] k[YjLsf] sIfdf x'g ufdf /]l8P;gsf dfqf gfKg] / bf];|f] ;6{ Dof;]h l/n] ug{] 5 . km'R5] :of6]nfO{6sf] u|fp08 :6];g eQmk'/sf] ;'o{ljgfosdf /xsf] 5 . cf]l/og :k];n] sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnodf u|fp08 :6];gsf] lgdf0f{ ug{] tof/L u/sf] k|hfkltn] atfpg' eof] . of] :of6]nfO{6nfO{ gfi6sf] u|fp08 :6];gaf6 klg df]lg6l/ª ug{ ;lsg] 5 . :of6]nfO{6sf] OlGhlgol/ª df]8'on g]kfnd} tof/ ePkl5 kl/If0fsf nfuL :k]g k7fO{Psf] lyof] . :k]gdf pQm df]8'onn] cGtl/Ifdf sfd u5{ ls ub{}g eg]/ s[lqd cGtl/If jftfj/0fdf kl/If0f ul/Psf] k|hfkltn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . of] km'R5] :of6]nfO{6nfO{ cGtl/If ;Dd k'¥ofpgsf nfuL cfl/og :k];sf] sl/a $) nfv ?k}of vr{ / % jif{ ;do nfu]sf] k|hfkltn] atfpg' eof] . cGtl/Ifdf 5f8\gsf nfuL kmf];fnfO{ @% xhf/ o'/f] ltl/Psf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . sDklgn] :of6nfO{6 k|If]k0f ug{ cl3Nnf] jif{ rGbf ;+sng ul/Psf] lyof]] eg] To; af6 ^ xhf/ * ;o $! :jL; k|mof++s ;+sng ePsf] lyof] . g]kfnsf] cGtl/If lzIffnfO{ k|df];g ug{ cfkm'n] of] sfd u/]sf] k|hfkltn] atfpg' eof] . k|hfklt l:j6\h/Nof08sf] klxnf] :of6]nfO{6 ld;gdf ;xefuL a}1flgs x'g\ . nfvf}+ vr{ u/]/ km'R5] :of6]nfO{6 p8fFpbf s'g} kmfO{bf geP klg sDkgLdf sfo{/t O{lGhlgo/x?n] ljleGg tflnd tyf e|d0fdf hfg] ca;/ kfPsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] .

sfe|]nL========================================= cfTd;ft u/L l8lh6n ko|fu]df hf8] lbPsf 5f+} . oLg} s/'fx?n] g} xfdLn] xfdf|] clwjz ] gdf gofkFg ePsf] dx;;' u/s ] f 5f+} .

Pdfn] sfe|]sf] casf] of]hgf s] 5 < xfdLn] % j6f s'/fnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]sf 5f}+ . xfd|f] ;+u7gnfO{ dha't, Ifdtfjfg\, Odfgbf/, /fi6«elQmk"0f{ ;+u7g agfpgtkm{ hfg]5f}+ . xfdLnfO{ lbPsf] bz{g / ljrf/nfO{ ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fsf] cfwf/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu gofF ;b:ox?nfO{ ljrf/ lgdf{0f ug{], /fli6«o bfloTj af]w ug{sf] nflu ;zlQms/0fsf] sfdx? u5f}{+ . kf6L{ PsLs/0f k|lqmof / k'g{Joj:yfkgsf] k|lqmofnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] 5f}+ . lhNnfsf] zlQm ;Gt'ngdf g]skf Pdfn]nfO{ ! g+= sf] kf6L{ agfpg] lx;fan] cufl8 a9\g]5f}+ . ;d[4 sfe|] lgdf{0fsf nflu xfdLn] u/]sf sfdx?nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg], cfufdL lbgdf xfdLn] ug{'kg{] gofF lhDd]jf/L sfe|] lhNnfsf] ljsf; lgdf{0f, b"/b/fhdf ePsf k5fl8 k/]sf If]qx?, hghflt cflbjf;Lx?nfO{ Jojl:yt ?kdf cufl8 a9fpg]5f}+ . kf6L{sf] ;+u7gfTds cj:yfdf k|To]s kflnsf, k|To]s j8fdf g]skf Pdfn]nfO{ ;+u7gfTds ?kdf lj:tf/ ug{], j}rfl/s / cg'zfl;t agfpg] / Pp6f ;an /fhg}lts zlQm agfpg] qmddf xfdL nfU5f}+ . To;sf k5fl8 lgdf{0f ePsf] zlQmn] :yfgLo ;/sf/, k|b]z ;/sf/, ;+3 ;/sf/df g]skf Pdfn]nfO{ sfe|]df Pp6f lgjf{lrt /fhg}lts zlQmsf ?kdf cf;Gg lgjf{rgdf xfd|f pDd]bjf/nfO{ lahoL agfP/ sfe|] lhNnfsf] efUo lgdf{0f ug{], /fi6«sf] gLlt lgdf{0f / of]hgfdf ct'ngLo of]ubfg k'¥ofpgsf nflu cfwf/ lgdf{0f ug{]5f}+ . To:t} xfd|f hgjuL{o ;+u7gx? 5g\ lt hgjuL{o ;+u7gx? ;dfhsf ljleGg c+u If]qx?df xfd|f] e"ldsf 5 . o;sf ;fy;fy} xfd|f s]lx r'gf}tLx? 5g\ cj;/x? 5g\ s]lx Ifdtf / tfutx? 5g\ tL r'gf}tLx?nfO{ Go'gLs/0f ub{} Ifdtfx?nfO{ j[l4 ub{} cj;/x?nfO{ /fi6« lgdf{0fdf sfe|]nL hgtfsf] hLjgsf] efUo / lgdf{0fnfO{ k|efjLs/0f ug{]5f}+ . cf;Gg lbgdf g]skf Pdfn]n] ljho k|fKt u¥of] eg] xfd|f j8f b]lv gu/, ufpF;Dd, k|b]zb]lv ;+3 ;/sf/;Dd, ;+3Lo If]qdf s] ug{] eGg] xfdL;Fu vfsf 5 . Tof] vfsf / dfu{lrqnfO{ ;fsf/ ?k lbg xfdL cufl8 a9\g]5f}+ .

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aNynLdf ePsf] cfunfuLsf] Ifltdf ;xof]usf] clkn aNynL, kgf}tL÷kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ !! Vofs' l:yt l;h{gf kmlg{r/ / lzjfIfL /fO{; ldndf ljB'Q ;6{ eO{ crfgs nfu]sf] cfunfuLsf sf/0f ;f]lx kmlg{r/ tyf /fO{;ldn ;Fu} /x]sf] ?b| yfkfsf] klSs 9nfg 3/ ;d]t cufnfuLsf sf/0f hn]/ k"0f{ ?kdf Iflt k'u]sf] 5 . klSs 3/df cfunfuL x'Fbf 3/ leq /x]sf ;a} nQfsk8f, efF8fs'F8fsf ;ft} gub % nfv hn]sf] atffO{Psf] 5 . ls/fgf k;n tyf cfO{;lqmdsf ;+/rgf, b'w ttfpg] lkm|h, ;'g % tf]nf hn]/ gi6 x'Fbf ?b| yfkfsf] kl/jf/ ;+s6df k/]sf] 5 . @)&* kf}if !# ut] ePsf] pQm cfunfuL kl5 :yfgLo ;/sf/ j8f tyf gu/kflnsf, /]8qm; / lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{noaf6 ;xof]u pknAw

ePsf] eP klg cfjZos ;xof]u h'\6g ;s]sf] 5}g . cfunfuLdf ;f9] tLg tNn] klSs 3/, cfO{;lqmd d]lzg, b'w ttfpg] d]lzg, lkm|h @ j6f, gf}gL tof/L @ ;o s]hL, @) af]/f b'w, cfO{;lqmd s]ldsn, tof/L cfO{;lqmd, ls/fgf k;n, gub % nfv, 8]/L, ;'g % tf]Nnf, wfg, rfdn, ds}, knË, sDKo'6/, Nofj6k, l6eL, ;f]kmf, clkm; kmlg{r/ nufotsf ;fdfu|L hn]sf] k|x/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . :yfgLox?n] pQm 3/df nfu]sf] cfunfuLn] w]/} Iflt k'u]sfn] ;xof]usf nflu clkn u/]sf 5g\ .

nfoG; Sna / efd]L c:ktfnn] u¥of] lgzN's :jf:Yo lzlj/ ag]kf÷nfoG; Sna / ef]dL c:ktfnsf] cfof]hgfdf ;fxf/f h]i7 gful/s ;dfhdf lgz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . nfoG; Sna sf7df8df}+ ;f]l;on km|]08, nfoG; Sna sf7df8f}+ o'gfO6]8 ;]G6«n / ef]dL c:ktfn ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf sfe|]sf] kgf}lt gu/kflnsf !) vf]kf;L l:yt ;fxf/f h]i7 gful/s ;dfhdf /x]sf a[4a[4fx?sf] lgz'Ns :jf:y r]shfFr ul/Psf] xf] . @)&) ;fnfdf :yfkgf ePsf] pQm ;+:yfdf ^) aif{ eGbf dflysf a[4a[4fx? 5g\ . pQm ;dfhdf /x]sf a[4a[4fx?sf] hg/n r]sck, ;'u/ hfFr, lkmlhof]y]/fkL k/fdz{, An8 k|];/, lk;fa hfFr / lgz'Ns O;Llhsf] r]s hfFr ul/Psf] xf] . nfoG; Sna sf7df8f}+ / ef]dL c:ktfnsf] ;xsfo{df ;DkGg

ePsf] lgz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/df (% hgfn] :jf:Yo r]shfFr u/]sf lyP . b}lgs ?kdf ehg s[tg u/]/ dgf]/~hgfTs sfo{ ug{] ul/Psf] ;fxf/f h]i7 gful/s ;dfhsf dxf;lrj e'if0fs'df/ >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbP . ;fy} hGdlbg / a}jflxs hLjgdf aflwPsf] cj;/df klg ToxfF sfo{s|d dgfpg] ul/Psf] pgn] atfP . ef]dL c:ktfn Dofg]h/ /fh]z s'df/ zfxLsf cg';f/ lzlj/sf] cfof]hgf ug{ kfpFbf v'zL nfu]sf] / cfufdL lbgdf o:tf sfo{s|ddf ;xof]u k'Ug] atfpg' eof] . To:t}, ef]dL ;fxf/f sf8{ lat/0f u/]sf] pxfn] atfpg' eof] . ef]dL ;fxf/f sf8{df lgz'n\s PDa'n]G;, lgz'Ns r]sck, lgz'Ns k/fdz{/ cGo ;]jfdf ljz]if 5'6 lbg] c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 .

jif{ @* c+s !@ @)&* kf}if @( ut] ljxLjf/

:jf:YosdL{x?nfO{ vf]k ;DaGwL tflnd

ag]kf÷ ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] cfof]hgfdf gu/ leqsf :jf:Yosld{ x ?nfO{ vf] k ;DaGwL tflndsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . afnaflnsfx?nfO{ tyf ljleGg /f]u lj?4 n8\gsf nfuL lbO{g] vf]kx?sf af/]df pQm tflnd k|bfg ul/Psf] ag]kf gu/kflnsf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t slj/fh pk|]tLn] atfpg' eof] . :jf:Yo sld{x?nfO{ vf]ksf] ck8]6 tyf P8\efG; tflnd gu/kflnsfn] k|bfg u/]sf] pk|]tLn] atfpg' eof] . :jf:Yo sld{x?sf] :jf:Yo If]qdf gu/af;Lx? k|lt 7'nf] ljZjf; / e/f];f /x]sfn] ;f]lx cg';f/ sfo{ ug{ cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

sf]/gfsf] dxfdf/Ldf xf]; jf s'g} klg ljdtLdf :jf:yosld{x?n] 7'nf] of]ubfg ug{' ePsfn] gu/kflnsfsf] tkm{af6 ug{' kg{] ;Dk'0f{ ;]jf ;'ljwfdf s'g} afls+ g/fVg] k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t slj/fh pk|tLn] atfpg' eof] . tflndsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf :jf:Yo sfof{nosf k|d'v 8f k'?if]tdf ;]9fO{, ag]kf gu/kflnsf k|d'v zDe' s'df/ dxtf], :jf:Yo :jf:Yo zfvfsL l;tf e§/fO{n] dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf k|lzIf0f :jf:Yo sfo{nosf ljGbf a8fn / t'N;L k|;fb ;'a]bLn] k|lzIf0f lbg' x'g] hgfPsf] 5 eg] tflnd $ lbg ;Dd rNg] atfPsf] 5 .

xflb{s awfO{

cfb/0fLo bfh' xl/s[i0f ltdlN;gf g]kfn lghfdlt sd{rf/L o'lgog lhNnf sfo{;ldlt sfe|]sf] ul/dfdo cWoIf kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

nfns[i0f ltdlN;gf l;tf/fd ltdlN;gf a]yfgrf]s–#, sfe|]

df]lt/fd ltdlN;gf nId0f ltdlN;gf ab|L ltdlN;gf

xflb{s awfO{

xflb{s awfO{

cfb/0fLo lbbL uf]df x'dfufO{ g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]sf] !) cf}+ clwj]zgaf6 lhNnf sld6L ;b:o kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

lbks x'dfufO{

g]kfn n]vfk9L sfg"g Joj;foL Pzf]l;P;gsf] kGw|f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf 5}6f} clwj]zgaf6 cWoIfdf /f]zg >]i7, pkfWoIf w|'j bfxfn, ;lrj s'df/k|;fb d}gfnL, sf]iffWoIf bfdf]b/ ahufO,{ ;x;lrj d's'Gb b'nfn, ;b:ox?df gj/fh >]i7, ljlgtf /fgfef6, ljgf bf]h{]nfdf, gljg ;fksf]6f, hfg'sf ltdlN;gf, t'n;fs'df/L >]i7, n]vf tyf ;ldlt ;+of]hsdf hof zfx / ;b:ox?df cRo't/fh ;~h]n, s]bf/ ahufO{, gljg v8\sf / s[i0f/fh ahufO{ lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

?ks x'dfufO{

kgf}tL, sfe|]

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

g]kfn n]vfk9L sfg"g Joj;foL Pzf]l;P;gsf] kGw|f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf 5}6f} clwj]zgaf6 cWoIfdf /f]zg >]i7, pkfWoIf w|'j bfxfn, ;lrj s'df/k|;fb d}gfnL, sf]iffWoIf bfdf]b/ ahufO,{ ;x;lrj d's'Gb b'nfn, ;b:ox?df gj/fh >]i7, ljlgtf /fgfef6, ljgf bf]h{]nfdf, gljg ;fksf]6f, hfg'sf ltdlN;gf, t'n;fs'df/L >]i7, n]vf tyf ;ldlt ;+of]hsdf hof zfx / ;b:ox?df cRo't/fh ;~h]n, s]bf/ ahufO{, gljg v8\sf / s[i0f/fh ahufO{ lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

g]kfn n]vfk9L sfg"g Joj;foL Pzf]l;P;g sd{rf/L kl/jf/, w'lnv]n, sfe|]

%

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

vflgvf]nfdf ;]lg6/L Kof8 tflnd tyf ljt/0f vflgvf]nf÷sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] clt b'u{d 8f8fFkf/L eg]/ lrlgg] vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsfdf rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( sf] ah]6 tyf sfo{qmddf /x]sf] ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] sfo{qmd jfx]s ;]lg6/L Kof8 tflnd tyf ljt/0f ul/g] dlxnf ljsf; sfo{qmd cg';f/ ah]6 Joj:yf eP cg';f/ ;]lg6l/ Kof8 ?lat/0f tyf Joj:yfg ul/Psf] 5 . ;]lg6/L Kof8 k|of]u ug]{ 5fqfx? tyf dlxnfx?sf] :jf:Yodf c;/ gk'Ug] u/L ;'lglZrt ug]{ / o;/L pTkfbg ul/Psf] ;fdfu|Lsf] ;lx k|of]usf] nflu :yfgLo tx tyf ljBfnox?n] hgr]tgf d'ns sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/L :yfgLo txsf 5fqfx?nfO{ dlxgfjf/L x'Fbf k|of]hg ;]lg6/L Kof8sf] k|of]u / lj;h{g ;DaGwdf :yfgLo :jf:Yo zfvf, lzIff tyf v]ns'b zfvf dfkm{t ;/f]sf/jfnfx?nfO{ ljleGg dfWodaf6 hfgsf/L u/fpg] lg0f{o ul/Psf] 5 . :yfgLo txdf ePsf] ah]6af6 :yfgLo ;fdfu|L 1fg, l;k d'ns /f]huf/L k|jb{\wg x'g] u/L sIff ^ b]lv sIffd !@ ;Dd cWofog/t dfWolds tyf cfwf/e"t txsf nlIft 5fqx?nfO{ l;sfO ;]lg6/L Kof8 k|of]u ug]{ ;DjGwL ;DjlGwt ljBfnodf uO{ tflnd lbg] / k'gMk|of]u ul/g] ;]lg6/L Kof8 vl/b ul/ vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsfsf] cfwf/e"t tx / dfWolds txsf ljBfnodf tflnd ;~rfng ug{ 5'6\ofO{Psf] /sd tLg nfv ljlgof]lht /sdjf6 nlIft ju{sf] sfo{qmd cGt/ut ;]g]6/L Kof8 k|of]u ul/g] af/] ufpFkflnsf dfkm{t ufFpkflnsf leqsf cfwf/e"t tx / dfWolds txsf ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf 5fqfx?nfO{ Kof8 lat/0f / tflnd ;DkGg ul/Psf] 5 .

kf}if % ut] b]lv ( ut];Dd ^ j6f ljBfnox?df ;]lg6/L Kof8 k|of]u ;DjlGw tflnd k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . Kof8 k|lzIfs hfg'sf ;fksf]6f, lzIff zfvf k|d'v df]xg >]i7 nufPt ufpFkflnsfsf pkfWoIf ?Sd]0fL u'?ª cfkm} uO{ laBfnodf ;]lg6/L Kof8 k|of]u la;h{g / k'gMk|of]u ug{ ldNg] Kof8 lat/0f ug{'sf ;fy} pQm ljBfnox?sf] cg'udg ;d]t ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf nlIft ju{ vfgLvf]nf ufpkflnsf cGt/utsf] cfwf/e"t tx / dWolds txsf ljBfnodf tflnd ;~rfng ul/g] klxnf] r/0fdf ^ j6f dfWolds ljBfnosf 5fqfx? tyf dlxnf lzlIfsfx?nfO tflnd tyf k'g k|of]u ug{ ldNg] ;]lg6/L Kof8 lat/0f ug]{ / cfufdL cf=a=df afFsL ljBnox?df lg/Gt/ ug]{ sfo{qmd /x]sf] pkfWoIf u'?ªn] atgfpg' eof] . hglxt dfWolds ljBfno, vfgLvf]nf & dxf+sfndf lzlIfsf ;d]t hDdf &* hgf, zf/bf dfWolds ljBfno, vfgLvf]nf ^ b]p/fnLdf lzlIfsf ;d]t %% hgf, dxfb]j:yfg cfwf/e"t ljBfno vfgLvf]nf @ dxfb]j6f/df 5fqf !* lzlIfsf @# hgf, jfnljsf; dfWolds ljBfno, vfgLvf]nf @, kmnfd]6f/df lzlIfsf ;lxt $( hgf, s'df/L dfWolds ljBfno, vfgLvf]nf # huynLdf lzlIfsf ;lxt !!! hgf / hgljsf; dfWolds ljBfno vfgLvf]nf % tfn9'+udf lzlIfsf ;lxt @)@ hgf ;d]t $$) hgfnfO{ kg'Mk|of]u ug{ ldNg] ;]g]6/L Kof8 ljt/0f ul/Psf] / jf+sL ^ j6f ljBfnox?df cWoog/t 5fqfx?nfO{ cfufld cfly{s jif{df tflnd tyf k'gM k|of]u ug{ ldNg] Kof8 lat/0f ul/g] lzIff

tyf v]ns'b zfvf k|d'v df]xg >]i7n] atfpg' eof] . tflnd ;+ r fng ePsf ljBfnosf 5fqf tyf lzlIfsfx? pT;fxL ePsf] s'df/L dfWolds ljBfnodf sfo{/t lzlIfsf ld>s'df/L nfdfn] atfpg' eof] . :s'ndf g} ;]g]6/L Kof8 kfOg yfn]kl5 sfe|]knf~rf]ssf] vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsf cGt/ut /x]sf dfWoflds ljBfnodf sIff !@ ;Dddf cWofog/t ljBfyL{s?n] k9fO 5f]8]/ 3/ kms{g' k/]sf] 5}g . ut cfly{s jif{df & ;o *) / o; cfly{s jif{df ( ;o @! hgf cfwf/e"t tyf dfWolds txdf 5fqfx? cWoog/t 5g\ . tL dWo] dlxgfjf/L x'g] lszf]/Lsf] ;+Vof (% k|ltzt 5 . pgLx¿nfO{ ljBfnon] lgoldt ;]g]6/L Kof8 lbFb} cfPsf] 5 . ljBfnod} Kof8 kfOg yfn]kl5 slxNo} :s'n 5'6]sf] 5}g . ljBfnod} Kof8sf] Joj:yf ug]{ sfo{qmdn] cfkm" h:t} lszf]/LnfO{ ;lhnf] ePsf] ljBfyL{ /ljgf df]Qmfgn] atfpg' eof] . …dlxgfjfl/sf] ;dodf ljBfno hfFbf 5fqfx?sf] Wofg

k9fOdf eGbf Kof8 s;/L Joj:yfkg ug]{ eGg]df s]lG›t x'GYof] . ljBfnodf Kof8 kfpg yfn]kl5 Kof8 kl/jt{g ug{ 3/} k'Ug'kg]{ afWotf x6]sf] 5Ú–pxfFn] eGg'eof]–…klxn] k|of]u ug]{ Kof8 /fd|f] gx'bf slt kN6 cfkm" a;]sf] a]Grdf nfu]sf] / cfkm"nfO{ cK7\of/f] dxz'; x'GYof] . clxn] csf]{ Kof8 t'?Gt} ljBfnodf kfOG5 / km]g{ ;lsG5 .ÚRofl l6 ;f] ;dfhsf k|lzIfs hfg'sf ;fksf]6fn] tflnd lbg] qmddf 5fqfx? clt cg'zfl;t / ;Dj]bglzn eO{ pT;fxL ePsf] atfpg' eof] . ufpFkflnsf pkfWoIf ?Sd]0fL u'?ªn] cfkm' klg ljBfyL{ x'+Fbfsf a]nfsf :d/0f ;'gfpFb} ^ jif{sf] sfof{g'ejn] b'Mv ePsf]n] cfkm} laBfnox?df uO{ Kof8 ljt/0f, l8:kf]hg tyf k|of]u ;DjGwL sfo{df tflnd k|fKt k|lzIfs lnO{ :jod cfkm} k|lzIf0fdf ;lqmo eP/ lzIff zfvfsf] ;xof]udf tflnd / hgr]tf d'ns sfo{df ;+nUg ePsf] atfpg' eof] .

jif{ @* c+s !@ @)&* kf}if @( ut] ljxLjf/

g]kfn n]vfk9L sfg'g Aoa;foL Pzf]l;Pgdf k'gM /f]zg w' l nv] n ÷g] k fn n] v fk9L sfg'g Aoa;foL Pzf]l;ogsf] !% cf} jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf 5}7f} clwa]zgaf6 /f]zg >]i7sf] cWoIftfdf gofF sfo{;ldtL rog ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf w|'j{ bfxfn, ;lra s'df/k|;fb d}gfnL, sf]iffWoIf bfdf]b/ ahufO{, ;x ;lradf d's'Gb b'nfn, ;b:ox?df gj/fh >]i7, ljlgtf /fgfef6, lagf bf]h{] nfdf, gljgf ;fksf]6f, hfg'sf ltdlN;gf, t'n;f s'df/L >]i7 /xg' ePsf] 5 eg] n]vf ;ldtLdf ;+of]hs hof zfx, ;b:odf cRo't/fh ;~h]n,s]bf/ ahufO{, gljg v8\sf, s[i0f/fh ahufO{ lgjf{lrt x'g' ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g jfudtL k|b]zsf o"jf tyf v]ns'b dGqL /Tg 9sfnn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . dGqL 9sfnn] cfofltt a:t'nfO{ /f]s/ cfkm\g} b]zdf pTkfbg a9fPdf dfq} d'n's ;d[l4sf] af6f]df nfUg] atfpg' eof] . /fhgLlts kf6L{n] hgtf k|lt hjfkmb]lxtf / O{dfGbfl/tf eP/ sfd ug{' kg]{ dGqL 9sfnn] jtfpg' eof] . hgtfnfO{ ;]jf lbgsf nfuL sd{rf/Lx? bQlrt eO{ nfUg' kg{] / n]vfk9L sfg'g Aoa;foLx?n] cfkm\gf] dof{bfnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL sfd ug{" kg{] atfpg' eof] . ;Dk'0f{ Aoa;foL / dfnkf]t sfo{fno k|ljlw d}qL aGg' kg{] / ;]jfu|flxnfO{ ;d]t pQm k|lalwdf n}hfg' kg{]

9sfnn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf g]kfn n]vfk9L sfg'g Aoa;foL Pzf]l;P;gsf s]lGbo cWoIf l;tf/fd bfxfn, dfnkf]t clws[t gljg lszf]/ clwsf/L, dfnkf]t clws[t u+uf k|;fb ;'j]bL, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;3+sf k'j{ cWoIf df]lt/fd ltdlN;gf, gfkL clws[t z'/]; dfgGw/, ;Nnfxsf/ dfwa l;Ub]n, Pzf]l;ogsf s]lGb|o dxf;lra gj/fh bfxfn nufPtsf AolQmx?n] z'esfdgf dGtAo lbg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf @% jif{ gf3]sf sfg'g Aoa;foL @$ hgfnfO{ gub ;lxt ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] eg] g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;3+sf k'j{ cWoIf df]lt/fd ltdlN;gfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd Pzf]l;P;gsf cWoIf /f]zg >]i7sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

xflb{s >4f~hnL

KofA;gsf] !$ cf+} clwaz]g ;DkGg eujfg y"DsL ;fd'bflos agsf] tL;f+} jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef

hGd !((^.!.!)

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.(.!(

:j= tf/faxfb'/ yfkf sfe| ] ÷ lghL tyf cfjfl;o cu{gfO{h]zg g]kfn -Kofa;g_sf] !$ cf} lhNnf clwa]zgaf6 Zofd e'h]nsf] cWoIftfdf gofF sfo{;ldlt rog ePsf] 5 . ;ldtLsf] al/i7 pkfWoIfdf dx]Gb| lyª, pkfWoIf ;'h]Gb| >]i7, ;lrj 5lj/d0f k/fh'nL, sf]iffWoIf j;Gt/fh g]kfn, ;x–;lrj o'uaxfb'/ kGt, ;xsf]iffWoIf ch{'g yfkf, ;b:ox?df lbk]Gb|axfb'/ lji6, s[i0f;"Gb/ yfkf, OGb' yfkf, pdf a:g]t / bfdf]b/ bfxfn dxflwj]zg k|ltlglwdf ;'lznf kf}8]n, /f]lhgf s];L, /0faxfb'/ v8\sf /xg' ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmd pb\3f6g KofA;gsf s]lGb|o ;x cWoIf l8s] 9'ª\ufgfn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . 9'Ëfgfn] /fHon] cem} klg lghL laBfnox?nfO{ lje]b u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . sf]/f]gfsf ;dodf nfdf] ;do;Dd ljBfno aGb x'bfF ;d]t s'g} ;xof]u k|fKt gePsf] w]/} ljBfnox? ;+s6df k/]sf] atfpg' eof] .

sfo{qmddf kgf}tL gu/kflnssf gu/ k|d' led Gof}kfg],

KofA;gsf] s]lGb|o dxf;lrj s'df/ l3ld/] pk dxf;lra cf/aL s6jfn, ;lrj led;]g s];L, s]lGb|o ;b:ox? lx/f zdf{ g]kfn, ;Togf/fo0f >]i7, jfudtL k|b]z ;lra /fdd0fL ;fksf]6f KofA;g sfe|]sf tby{ ;ldltsf ;+of]hs /lj >]i7 nufotsf AolQmx?n] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf KofA;gsf] jflif{ s k| l tj] b g ;lrj ;' h ] G b| >] i 7n] / cfly{ s k| l ta] b g sf] i ffWoIf a;Gt/fh g] k fnn] ;efdf k| : t' t ug{ ' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{ q mddf :jfut dGtJo al/i7 pkfWoIf ;/f] h Gof} k fg] n ] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] eg] ;~rfng ;lrj ;' h ] G b| >] i 7n] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{ q md KofA;gsf cWoIf k" 0 f{ s ' d f/ >] i 7sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf sfof{no w'lnv]n, sfe|]af6

;f“w ;“lwof/sf] gfddf hf/L ul/Psf] ;"rgf ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&*÷(÷@(

sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf w'lnv]n j8f g+= #÷& a:g] /fwfs[i0f >]i7sf] gfddf btf{ sfod /x]sf] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf ;fljs w'lnv]n (-s_ xfn w'=g=kf=#÷& sf] ls=g+= (@& sf] If]=km= )–#–)–) df 3/ gS;f kf; ug{ o; gu/kflnsfdf ldlt @)&*.^.!( df gS;f ;lxt lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ldlt @)&*÷&÷$ df ;+lwof/sf] gfddf ;lGw ;k{g kg]{÷gkg]{ ;DalGw !% lbg] ;'rgf 6fF; / ldlt @)&*÷$÷!@ df ;ft lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; ubf{ ;d]t k"j{ tkm{sf hUufwgL ;'lzn >]i7 / blIf0f tkm{sf hUufwgL bf]naxfb'/ t';'h' ;'rgf 6fF;sf] a]nf pkl:yt g/x]sf] ;fy} xfn;Dd ;Flwof/n] ;xL gu/]sf] b]lvPsf]n] of] @! lbg] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o;df tkfO{nfO{ jf c? s;}nfO{ kL/ dsf{ ;lGw ;k{g kg]{ ePdf o; gu/kflnsf sfof{nodf @! lbg leq lnlvt ph'/L ;lxt ;Dks{ ug{ cfpg'xf]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ eOhfg] hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

>L e"d] dfWolds ljBfno t]dfn ufpFkflnsf–#, ;/dynL, sfe]|knf~rf]s

lzIfs cfjZostf k|ydk6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&*.(.@!

o; >L e"d] dfWolds ljBfno t]dfn ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= # ;/dynL sfe|]df tkl;ndf pNN]lvt ljj/0f adf]lhdsf] lzIfs kb l/Qm /x]sf]n] of]Uotf k'u]sf !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] g]kfnL gful/sn] c:yfoL -s/f/_ lzIfs lgo'lQmsf] nflu tf]lsPsf] ldltleq b/vf:t k]z ug{ cfJxfg ul/G5 . tkl;n kb÷>]0fL M dflj tx, t[tLo ljifo M ul0ft z}lIfs of]Uotf M laP8 pQL0f{ jf ;f] eGbf dfly tna :s]n M g]kfn ;/sf/n] tf]s] adf]lhd pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] k/LIff b:t'/ M ?= !)))÷– 5gf}6 k|lqmof M lnlvt, df}lvs / k|of]ufTds b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&*.!).^ ;Dd k/LIff ldlt M kl5 to ul/g] ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&*.!).& cfjZos sfuhkq != g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk @= z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk #= lg/f]lutfsf] k|df0fkq $= cWofkg cg'dlt kqsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ;b:o ;lrj lzIfs 5gf}6 ;ldlt ;Dks{ g+= (*)!@!&%$^ -k|=c=_ (*%!))%^%! -cWoIf_

g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO{6L ;'AafufpF pkzfvfsf ljlzi6 ;b:o tyf k"j{ d]h/ tf/faxfb'/ yfkfsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

ag]kf÷ ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8fgDa/ !),!# / !df kg{] eujfg y'DsL ;fd'bfoLs ag pkef]Qmf ;ldtLsf] #) cf} jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldtL k|d'v p4a s];Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k|d'v cltyL s];Ln] ag hf]ufpg' ;a} gfu/Ls / pkef]Qmfsf] bfloTj /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . ag h+un hf]ufpg ;lsof] eg] vfg]kflgsf d'xfg b]vL h+undf /x]sf aGohGt'sf] ;d]t ;+/If0f x'g] / pkef]Qmfx?sf nfuL rflxg] 3fF; ;f]t/ k|of]u ug{ ldNg] s];Ln] atfpg' eof] . pkef]Qmf ;dltL sfo{of]hgf agfO{ k'/fgf ?vx?nfO{ Aoa:yfkg ubf{ cfDbfgL x'g] ljsf;df / pkef]Qmfx?nfO{ g} pGgt lhljsf]kfh{gsf nfuL k|of]u ug{ ldNg] atfpg' eof] . pQm agnfO{ wfld{s tyf ko{6sLo agfpg ;s]df yk cfDbfgL / ;+/0fdf ;xof]u k'Ug] s];Lsf] egfO{ /x]sf]

lyof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf ag clws[t b]ljrGb| k]v/]n, ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !) sf j8f cWoIf rGb| axfb'/ v8\sf, j8f gDa/ !# sf j8f cWoIf ;'o{gf/fo0f gflkt nufPtsf JolQmx?n] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf] jflif{s k|lta]bg ;lra ;ljgf yfkfn] / cfly{s k|lta]bg sf]iffWoIf afn d's'Gb yfkfn] ;efdf k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] . agsf] jlfif{s cfo Aoo s'n ## nfv %) xhf/ /x]sf], pkef]Qmf ;ldtLdf @ ;o *$ hgf /x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . eg] of] jif{ ljsf;sf nfuL ;8s 9nfg / uf]/vsfnL dlGb/nfO{ cfly{s /sd k|bfg u/]sf] atfOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;ldtLsf pkfWoIf ;Gtf] i f yfkfn] ;~rfng ug{' ePsf] lyof] eg] ;efkltTj cWoIf lrq axfb'/ s];Ln] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

>L eujtL dfWolds ljBfno

>L/fd yfkf, ;efklt tyf g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO{6L ;'Aafufp“ pkzfvf kl/jf/, ;'Aafufp“, af“;3f/L

xflb{s >4f~hnL :j= u0f]zdfof sf/l~ht xfd|f ;xkf7L ldq Gx'R5]gf/fo0f sf/l~htsf ddtfdoL dftf u0f]zdfof sf/l~htsf] :juf{/f]x0f ePsf]df lbj+ut cfTdfsf] rL/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hg k|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}F .

;'dg sfoi7

kfFrvfn –!!, v/]nyf]s, sfe|]

lzIfs cfjZostf ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&*.(.@(

k|:t't ljifodf lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{ sfe|]knf~rf]ssf] ldlt @)&*÷)(÷@# sf] kq;+Vof )&*÷&(, r=g+= &^$ sf] lzIfs kbk"lt{ cg'dlt kq / o; ljBfnosf] ldlt @)&*÷)(÷@* ut] a;]sf] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ tklzn adf]lhd lzIfs kbk"lt{sf nflu OR5's g]kfnL of]Uo pDd]bjf/x?df o;} k|sflzt ;"rgf cg';f/ l/tk"j{ssf] b/vf:t cfXjfg ul/G5 . ljifo M c+u|]hL kb;+Vof M ! hgf . tx M lg=df=lj= -s/f/_ of]Uotf M ;DjlGwt ljifodf I.Ed. jf +2 tx pQL0f{ u/]sf] .

-dflyNnf] of]UotfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbOg]5 . pd]/ M !* jif{ k'/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] cfjZos sfuhftx? M – z}lIfs of]Uotf÷tflndsf] k|df0fkqsf] kmf]6f]skL !÷! k|lt – rfl/lqs k|df0fkqsf] kmf]6f]skL !÷! k|lt – gful/stf k|df0fkqsf] kmf]6f]skL ! k|lt – :yfoL cWofkg cg'dlt kqsf] k|ltlnlk ! k|lt – lg/f]lutfsf] k|df0fkq ! k|lt b/vf:t b:t'/ M ? !)))÷– -cIf?kL Ps xhf/ dfq_ k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, df}lvs / cfjZostf cg';f/ sIff cjnf]sg tnj ;'ljwf M g]kfn ;/sf/sf] k|rlnt lgodfg';f/ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&*÷!)÷!# ut] cfOtaf/;Dd ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&*÷!)÷!$ ut] -kGw| lbg leq s/f/ ;"rLdf /x]sf s'g} klg pDd]bjf/sf] b/vf:t k/]df cGo v'Nnf pDd]bjf/sf] b/vf:t /sd k"/} lkmtf{ ul/g] 5 ._ yk hfgsf/Lsf nfluM ;Dks{ g+ (*$(@@%^%%, (*$!^^))#) k|wfgfWofks w'|j/fh e08f/L

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.(.@!

hGd !(*%.%.!%

cWoIf

P;=Pn=;L= @)$) ;fn ;d"x cfhfb df=lj= ag]kf sfe|]

xflb{s >4f~hnL :juf{/f]x0f @)&* kf}if !*

hGd !(*@ d+l;/

:j= gfgL af]6L wuf}8f xfd|f ;xkf7L ldq nId0f wf}uf]8fsf ddtfdoL dftf gfgL a]6L wf}uf]8fsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df lbj+ut cfTdfsf] rL/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}F .

;'dg sfoi7 cWoIf

P;=Pn=;L= @)$) ;fn ;d"x cfhfb df=lj= ag]kf sfe|]

^

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

dxfef/tsf] uf]N6f/df !) z}ofsf] c:ktfn aGg lsg /f]s] j8f cWoIfn] < dxfef/t÷dxfef/t ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ ^ uf]N6f/df :jf:Yo ejg lgdf{0f ug{ 7]Ssf nfu]sf] nfdf] ;do;Dd j8f cWoIf /d]z n'Ë]nLsf] /fhgLlts :jfy{sf sf/0f ejg aGg ;s]sf] 5}g . 7]Ssf l:js[t ubf{ uf]N6f/df /x]sf] :jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] hldgsf] k'hf{ /fv]/ l:js[t u/fPsf] eP klg ejg lgdf{0f ug{] ;dodf ljleGg afxgf agfP/ 7]s]bf/nfO{ sfo{ ug{ cj/f]w u/] kl5 ejg lgdf{0f sfo{ x'g g;s]sf] xf] . @)&& r}q !$ ut] dxfef/t ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ ^ uf]N6f/df a;]sf] :yfgLox?sf] e]nfn] ;fljs agv'rf}/ uflj;s j8f gDj/ ! uf]N6f/df /x]sf] agv'rf}/ :jf:Yo rf}sL sf] gfddf /x]sf] $ /f]kgL hldg / agv'rf}/ :jf:Yo rf}sLnfO{ :t/f]GgtL u/L c:ktfnsf] ejg lgdf{0f tyf ;+rfng ug{ slDtdf & /f]kgL hUuf

cfjZos ePsfn] yk hUuf Aoj:yfkgsf nflu :yfgLox?n] hUuf lbg] lg0f{o ePsf] lyof] . /0faxfb'/ s'Fj/ If]qLsf] !) cfgf, ledaxfb'/ If]qLsf] @ cfgf, s[i0faxfb'/ jfO{jf / Psaxfb'/ jfO{jfn] !) cfgf, k|]daxfb'/ aHo'n] !) cfgf, v8\uaxfb'/ jfO{jfn] * cfgf, lj/axfb'/ jfO{jfn] * cfgf / /Tgaxfb'/ jfO{jfn] !) cfgf u/L & /f]kgLsf nflu gk'u # /f]kgL !) cfgf hUuf pknAw u/fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . pQm e] n fdf ;f] l x j8fsf $$ hgf :yfgLox?sf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . j8f cWoIf n'Ë]nLn] agv'rf}/ :jf:Yo rf}sLd} c:ktfn lgdf{0f ug{] ljifodf ;xdlt hgfpFb} yk hUuf Aoj:yfkgsf nflu cg'/f]w u/]sf lyP . csf{ ] k6ssf] e] n fdf dxfef/t ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ ^ xfn du/ufpFdf ;+rfngdf /x]sf] :jf:Yo rf}sL

:jf:Yo rf}sL uf]N6f/sf gfddf /x]sf] uf]N6f/ l:yt hUufdf ;+rfngdf Nofpg] tyf uf]N6f/df ;+rfngdf /lx cfPsf] cfwf/e't j8f :jf:Yo s]Gb| du/ufpFdf sfod u/fpg cg'/f]w ug{] tyf uf]N6f/ l:yt agv' :jf:Yo rf}sLsf gfddf /x]sf] $ /f]kgL hUufdf bz z}ofsf] c:ktfn lgdf{0f u/fpg] / ;f]sf] dfkb08 slDtdf & /f]kgL x'g' kg{] ePsfn] hUuf pknAw u/fpg cfjZOs Aoj:yfkg ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . pQm lg0f{odf :j+o j8f cWoIf ;l/s ePsf 5g\ . t/ clxn] du/ufpFdf c:ktfn lgdf{0f ug{ gkfP ejg lgdf{0f ug{} glbg] eGb} j8f cWoIf n'Ë]nLn] uf]N6f/df ePsf] :jf:Yo rf}sLsf] gfddf /x]sf] nfnk'hf{ k|of]u u/]/ ;Demf}tf u/]sf] 7]Ssf ;lxtsf] !) z}ofsf] c:ktfn ejg lgdf{0f ug{ /f]ls/x]sf 5g\ .

jif{ @* c+s !@ @)&* kf}if @( ut] ljxLjf/

kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt afUdtL k|b]zsf] t];|f] aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGg sfe|]÷kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt afUdtL k|b]zsf] t];|f] aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef pb\3f6g afUdtL k|b]zsf k"j{ d'Vo dGqL 8f]/d0fL kf}8]nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf cj;/df k"j{ d"VodGqL kf}8]nn] kt+hnL of]u ;ldltsf] ;s[otfn] sf]le8\ h:tf] ljifd\ kl/l:yltdf klg ljleGg of]u hfu/0f sfo{qmd ljleGg ;fdflhs s[ofsnfknfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbO{ dfjg :jf:Yo k|lt k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfg k|lt k|;+;f ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt g]kfnsf d'Vo s]lGb|o k|ef/L njb]j ld>, ;x–s]lGb|o k|ef/L nlnt z+s/ of]uL, ;x–s]lGb|o k|ef/L cr{gf l3ld/]n] k'/:s[t lhNnfx?nfO{ k|df0f kq ljt/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt g]kfnsf d"Vo s]lGb|o k|ef/L, ;x s]lGb|o

k|ef/Lx?, g]kfn pBf]u afl0fHo dxf;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o ;'/s[i0f a}B, ljleGg k|b]zsf kbflwsf/Lx?, afUdtL k| b ] z sf kbflwsf/Lx?af6 dGtJo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf afUdtL k|b]z ;fwf/0f ;efdf sfe|] lhNnfaf6 afUdtL k|b]z ;Nnfxsf/ ;l/tf zfSo, afUdtL k|b]z ;b:o bdg s'df/ >]i7, cWoIf x/Lz/0f >]i7, pkfWoIf k|sfz sfoi7, dlxnf cWoIf cg' >]i7, lg=j= cWoIf c~hgf >]i7, pkfWoIf O{lGb/f tf}hn], lhNnf ;+u7g dGqL Zofd s'df/ >]i7, dlxnf ;+u7g dGqL k"Go >]i7, sf]iffWoIf sfG5f s'df/ >]i7 nufotsf of]u kbflwsf/Lx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf afUdtL k|b]ze/L sfe|]

lhNnfnfO{ pTs[i6 of]u lhNnfsf] ?kdf ;Ddfg / k'/:s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . To:t} afUdtL k|b]zn] %)) eGbf a9L cfof]hgf ul//x]sf] sfo{qmdx? dWo] kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt dsjfgk"/ / l;Gw'nL lhNnfnfO{ cg'zf;g ljwfdf / sf7df8f}F lhNnfnfO{ pTs[i6 ;xeflutf lhNnfsf] ?kdf k'/:s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;efklt kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt afUdtL k|b]zsf k|d'v u|f]ljg tf}hn]n] ug{ ePsf] lyof] . tf}hn]n] :j:y hLjgsf] nflu k|b]ze/L g} of]u hfu/0f cleofg rnfPsf] / of]u hfu/0f lbg–k|ltlbg ?kdf xhf/f}Fsf] ;+Vofn] of]u cEof; u/L :jf:Yo nfe lnO{/x]sf] / cfufdL lbgdf klg emg\ ;s[o ?kdf o; cleofg k|lt nfUg] k|lta4tf hgfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

xflb{s awfO{

xflb{s awfO{

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf ;lrj ;'ldqf >]i7 afb] sfe|] n]8L h];Lh jif{ @)@@ sf] nflu ul/dfdo cWoIf kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'gePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

sfe|] pkTosf vfg]kfgL Joj:yfkg af]8{sf cWoIf Pj+ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v czf]s s'df/ Jof~h' >]i7 g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]sf] !) cf}+ clwj]zgaf6 ul/dfdo cWoIf kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ tyf ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] nflu z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

pd]z >]i7

sfe|] pkTosf vfg]kfgL Joj:yfkg af]8{ kl/jf/

cWoIf

pd+u art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

sfe|]knf~rf]s

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

cfh ljlxaf/ g]kfnL ;do cg';f/ /flt ( ah]/ !) ldg]6df sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf ag]kf lgjf;L /fdrGb| k|hfkltsf h]i7 ;'k'q tyf d]/f HjfOF /fs]zrGb| k|hfkltn] g]kfnd} lgdf0f{ ul/Psf] :of6]nfO{6 ;fgf] :of6–! k|If]k0f ub{} x''g'x'G5 . :k]; PS;sf] kmfNsf]g–( /s]6 dfkm{t cd]/Lsfsf] s]k Soflge{n km\nf]l/8f :k]; ;]G6/af6 x'g nfu]sf] pQm k|If]k0fsf] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf AoQm ub{5f} . xfdL cToTt} v'zL 5f}+ . hGd:yfg ag]kf cyf{t lhNnfaf;L, b]zaf;L / xfd|f] kl/jf/ g} oxfFsf] of] uf}/jk"0f{ sfo{af6 uf}/jflGjt ePsf 5f}+ . cfufdL lbgdf o:tf sfo{df oxfFnfO{ yk ;kmntf k|fKt x'g ;sf];\ . xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf AoQm ub{5f}+ .

dfgsfhL k|wfg, tyf

;Dk"0f{ k|wfg kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

&

jif{ @* c+s !@ @)&* kf}if @( ut] ljxLjf/

g]skf Pdfn] bzf}+ lhNnf clwj]zg -sfe|] @)&*_ dt kl/0ffd lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt pDd]bjf/x?

xflb{s awfO{

lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno cu{gfOh]zg g]kfn -KofA;g_, sfe|]sf] !$ cf}+ lhNnf clwj]zgaf6 cWoIfdf Zofd e'h]n, jl/i7 pkfWoIfdf dx]Gb| lyª, pkfWoIfdf ;'h]Gb| >]i7, ;lrjdf 5lj/d0f k/fh'nL, sf]iffWoIfdf j;Gt/fh g]kfn, ;x–;lrjdf o'uaxfb'/ kGt, ;x–sf]iffWoIfdf ch{'g yfkf, ;b:ox?df lbk]Gb|axfb'/ lji6, s[i0f;"Gb/ yfkf, OGb' yfkf, pdf a:g]t / bfdf]b/ bfxfn, dxflwj]zg k|ltlglwdf ;'lznf kf}8]n, /f]lhgf s];L / /0faxfb'/ v8\sf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

ljdn Gof}kfg] cWoIf tyf

KofA;g kgf}tL gu/ sfo{ ;ldlt kl/jf/ kgf}tL, sfe|]

*

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @* c+s !@ @)&* kf}if @( ut] ljxLjf/

xflb{s awfO{

xflb{s awfO{

xflb{s awfO{

g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]sf] !) cf}+ clwj]zgaf6 ul/dfdo cWoIf kbdf czf]s Jof~h', pkfWoIf rGb| nfdf, ;lrj /fhg e't{]n, pk;lrj /fhs'df/ ;fksf]6f, l/tf 9sfn nufot lgjf{lrt ;Dk"0f{ kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]sf] !) cf}+ clwj]zgaf6 ul/dfdo cWoIf kbdf czf]s Jof~h' pkfWoIf rGb| nfdf, ;lrj /fhg e't{]n, pk;lrj /fhs'df/ ;fksf]6f, l/tf 9sfn nufot lgjf{lrt ;Dk"0f{ kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

g]kfnL pkef]Qmf ;+u7g dxf;+3 afudtL k|b]zsf cWoIf ;'dg e'h]n g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]sf] !) cf}+ clwj]zgaf6 lhNnf sld6L ;b:o kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

bof/fd dxt

g]kfnL pkef]Qmf ;+u7g dxf;+3 afudtL k|b]z kl/jf/

cWoIf

g]skf Pdfn] w'lnv]n gu/ sld6L kl/jf/

uf]vf{ ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf–& led;]gdfu{, sfe|], kmf]g=g+ M )!!–^^@*#!, )!!–^^@^&*

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

shf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug{ cfpg] af/]sf] @! lbg] ;"rgf - bf];|f] k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&*÷)(÷@(_

o; ;+:yfjf6 shf{ ln+bf u/]sf] zt{ cg';f/ Dofb leq shf{sf] ;fFjf, Jofh ;d]t gj'emfPsf] / shf{sf] ;fFjf, Jofh ;d]tsf] /sd a'emfpg k6s–k6s df}lvs, lnlvt / ldlt @)&*÷)*÷)( ut] ljlxjf/ shf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug{ cfpg] ;DalGw #% lbg] cToGt h?/L ;"rgf sfe]| jf6 k|sflzt x'g] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfdf k|sfzg ubf{ ;d]t o; ;+:yfnfO{ ltg{ a'emfpg' kg]{ ;fFjf,Jofh / xh{gf /sd j'emfpg gcfpg' ePsf]n] bf];|f] k6s shf{ r'Qmf ug{ cfpg] jf/]sf] @! lbg] h?/L ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] @! lbg leq o; ;+:yfnfO{ j'emfpg' kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ shf{sf] ;fFjf,Jofh r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug{ ;"lrt ul/Psf] 5 . ;f] Dofb leq aSof}tf /x]sf] shf{sf] ;fFjf,Jofh / xh{gf /sd ;+:yfnfO{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg gu/L j;]df qm[l0fsf gfpFdf ;+:yfdf /x]sf] rn – crn ;Dklt- lwtf]_ ;xsf/L P]g @)&$,;xsf/L lgodfjnL @)&% tyf ;+:yfsf] shf{ c;'nL gLlt, tyf k|rlnt sfg'g jdf]lhd ;+:yfn] n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ ug]{ k|ls|of cl3 j9fOg] Joxf]/f ;d]t o;} ;"rgfjf6 hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . tkl;n qm=;+= !=

Cl0fsf] gfd M >L k|ldnf l3ld/] Cl0fsf] afj'sf] gfd M >L w'j| k|;fb l3ld/] Cl0fsf] jfh]sf] gfd M nf]s k|;fb l3ld/] Gff=k|=g M@*–)!–)&!–))!^$ Hff/L :yfg M lh=k|=sf nlntk'/ xfnsf] 7]ufgf M w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+ %

Cl0fsf] kmf]6f]

xflb{s awfO{

cfTdf/fd yfkf o; sDkgL k|f=ln=sf cWoIf cfTdf/fd yfkf g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]sf] !) cf}+ lhNnf clwj]zgaf6 lhNnf sld6L ;b:o kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . ;+rfnsx? ;'dg d':ofh' ofbj sdf{rfo{ /fdrGb| 3f]/;fOg] an/fd 3f]/;fOg] ps]z tf}hn] s]zj kf}8]n /fh s'= /fodfemL ;+of]u e08f/L lar a= kfv|Lg bfdf]b/ clwsf/L ;'dg k|wfg sfof{no k|d'v

u0f]z lxdfn oftfoft ;]jf sDkgL k|f=ln = kl/jf/, ag]kf–^, sfe|]

t'o'sfhL tfd|fsf/ cWoIf

/fh]zs'df/ >]i7 pkfWoIf

k|e'/fd s]=;L= ;b:o

s]zj yfkf ;b:o

led;]g a:g]t sf]iffWoIf

cd[tdfg uf]R5] ;b:o

Zofd;'Gb/ >]i7 ;b:o

o; OGb|]Zj/ SofDk; kgf}tLsf] @)&* k'if # ut] SofDk; ;efsf] lgjf{rgaf6 cWoIfdf t'o'sfhL tfd|fsf/, pkfWoIfdf /fh]z s'df/ >]i7, sf]iffWoIfdf eLd;]g a:g]t tyf ;b:ox?df cd[tdfg uf]R5], k|e'/fd s]=;L=, s]zj yfkf / Zofd ;'Gb/ >]i7 lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

>Ls'df/ ;'jfn, SofDk; k|d'v Pj+

OGb|]Zj/ SofDk; kl/jf/, kgf}tL, sfe|]

xflb{s awfO{

lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno cu{gfOh]zg g]kfn -KofA;g_, sfe|]sf] !$ cf}+ lhNnf clwj]zgaf6 cWoIfdf Zofd e'h]n, jl/i7 pkfWoIfdf dx]Gb| lyª, pkfWoIfdf ;'h]Gb| >]i7, ;lrjdf 5lj/d0f k/fh'nL, sf]iffWoIfdf j;Gt/fh g]kfn, ;x–;lrjdf o'uaxfb'/ kGt, ;x–sf]iffWoIfdf ch{'g yfkf, ;b:ox?df lbk]Gb|axfb'/ lji6, s[i0f;"Gb/ yfkf, OGb' yfkf, pdf a:g]t / bfdf]b/ bfxfn, dxflwj]zg k|ltlglwdf ;'lznf kf}8]n, /f]lhgf s];L / /0faxfb'/ v8\sf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

KofA;g sfe|]sf k"j{ cWoIfx? /lj >]i7 lx/f zdf{ g]kfn led;]g s];L

/fddl0f ;fksf]6f ;Togf/fo0f >]i7 k"0f{s'df/ >]i7

(

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @* c+s !@ @)&* kf}if @( ut] ljxLjf/

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7gsf] a'6jndf ;DkGg !! cf}+ dxflwj]zgaf6 cWoIfdf ledHjfnf /fO,{ pkfWoIf gj/fh l3ld/,] lhtaxfb'/ dNn, lji0f' nfdf, ;'/]Gb| zfx, 7fs'/ k|;fb u}/,] dxf;lrjdf s]zj yfkf, pkdxf;lrjdf b]jL e§/fO,{ lji0f' k/fh'nL, vu]Gb|axfb'/ cf]nL, ;lrjdf ;/:jtL l/hfn, z+s/ yfkf, l6sf e§/fO{, lji0f'axfb'/ vqL, /fds'df/ 9'+ufgf ;lxt lgjf{lrt ;Dk"0f{ kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . ch{'g nfdf cWoIf

w'lnv]n ?6 OsfO{ kl/jf/, ag]kf

;'lgn wf+h' cWoIf

lbks rf}+nfufO{ ;lrj

kgf}tL ?6 OsfO{ c/lgsf] ?6 a; kl/jf/, kgf}tL OsfO{ kl/jf/, ag]kf

!)

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

g]kfn oftfoft dhb'/ ;u+7gsf s]lGb|o kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ag]kf÷g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;u+7g c/lgsf] a; O{sfO{, w'lnv]n ?6 OsfO{ / kgf}tL ?6 OsffO{sf] cfof]hgfdf ut kf}if * b]vL !) ;Dd a'6jndf ;DdkGg bzf} /fli6«o dxflwa]zg af6 lgjf{lrt s]lGb|o cWoIf led Hjfnf /fO{ nufPt s]lGb|o kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldtL sfe|]sf cWoIf Pj+ dhb'/ ;u+u7gsf k'j{ s]lGb|o cWoIf p4a s];Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf gj lgjflr{t kbflwsf/LnfO{ aBfO{ lbg' ePsf] lyof] . s];Ln] dhb'/x? cg'zfl;t, dof{lbt / clxn]sf] ;dodf k|lalwd}qL x'g' kg{] atfpg' eof] . ;u+7gn] ;Dk'0f{ >ldsx?sf ;d:ofx/sf] ;Daf]wg u/L cufl8 a9\g clxn]sf] g]t[Tj ;Ifd /x]sfn] >ldssf lxtdf sfd ug{ cfu|x

ug{' eof] . sfo{qmdsf ljz]if cltyL tyf ;u+7gsf s]lGb|o cWoIf led Hjfnf /fO{n] dftfxtsf OsfO{ sld6Lx?nfO{ wGoafb lbb} ;Dk'0f{ dhb'/sf] xsltdf sfd ug{] k|lta4tf hgfpg' ePsf] lyof] . dhb'/x?n] dfbs kbfy{ ;]jg u/L ;jf/L grnfpg], df]afO{n kmf]g k|of]u gug{], ofq'x?nfO{ ;Aoefiff k|of]u ug{] cg'zfl;t eO{ cfkm\gf] k];f ug{ cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . >dLsx?sf] sfd lagf dflns wlg x'b}gg\ t/ ltg} >dLsx?nfO{ wlgju{x?n] ckx]ngf ug{] u/]sfn] ca To;nfO{ xfldn] cfkm\gf] sfdaf6 hjfkm lbg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . /fHon] tf]s]sf] Hofnf ;dt] dhb'/ >dLsx?n] gkfPsfn] casf] xfd|f] cfGbf]ng cfkm\gf] k]zfnfO{ ;'/lIft u/L cfGbf]ng ;u} nfg] atfpg' eof] . !! nfv >dLsx?sf] /f]huf/Lsf] Uof/]G6L, ljdf nufPt plgx?sf] kl/jf/ ;lxtsf] ;'/If0f

ug{sf nfuL casf] xfd|f] cfGbf]ng hf/L /fvLg] /fO{n] jtfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn]sf lhNnf sld6L ;b:o tyf dhb'/ O{Grfh{ s]zad0fL ;fksf]6f, lhkmG6 sfe|] O{Grfh{ ljb'/ s];L, jfudlt k|b]z ;b:o tyf sfe|] O{Grfh{ a]b k|;fb l3ld/] kgf}tL ?6 OsfO{sf cWoIf ;'lgn wf+h', c/lgsf] a; ?6 O{sfOsf cWoIf /fds'df/

9'+ufgf, w'lnv]n dhb'/ ?6sfO{sf cWoIf ch{'g nfdf nufPtsf AolQmx?n] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd w'lnv]n ?6 OsfO{sf ;lra xf]d axfb'/ >]i7n] ;~rfng ug{' ePsf] lyof] eg] ;efkltTj w'lnv]n ?6 O{sfOsf cWoIf ch{'g nfdfsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

kGtL sDo'lg6L sf}nf5] ;+rfngdf kgf} t L÷kgf} t L gu/kflnsf k'/fgf] ahf/sf] sf}nf5] 6f]ndf kgf}tLsf] ;+:s[lt emNsg] kGtL sDo'gL6L sf}nf5]kgf}tL ;fd'bfoLs_ vfhf 3/ ;+rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . pQm sf} n f5] s f] kgf} t L gu/kflnsf kd|v ' led Gofk}fgn ] ] Ps sfoq{mdsf lar pb3\f6g ug'{ ePsf] 5 .

Gofk}fgn ] ] pQm vfhf3/sf] kz | ;+f ub{} dlxnfx?sf] ;fdl'xs nufgLdf k/'fgf ;:+sl[tx?sf] ;/+If0f / ka|4g{ ug]{ p2Z]on] ;+rfngdf cfPsf]n] ;~rfnsx?nfO{ wGoafb lbg' ePsf] lyof] . gu/kflnsfn] kgft}L gu/df o:tf ;:Fsl[t emNsg] / cfkmg\f] ;Dkbf hfu]fpg ug]{ sg'} klg sfoq{mdx?df gu/kflnsf ;xofu] ug{ tof/ /xs ] f] atfpg' eof] . gu/kflnsfnfO{ g} ;Dkbfsf] ;l'rdf /fVg] sfo{ clGtd r/0fdf ku's ] fn] ;a}

gu/af;Lx?n] cfˆgf] ;Dkbf hfu]fpg nfUgk'g]{ atfpg' eof]] . kd|v ' led Gofk}fgn ] ] kgft}L gu/kflnsfdf nfUg] ds/ dn ] fdf ;Dk0"f{ eQmhgx?nfO{ ;/'Iffsf] dfkb08 kfngf u/L :gfg ug{ ;dt] cfux| ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf sf}nf5]sf ;~rfns ;l/tf cdfTon] cfˆg} 6f]nsf lbbLalxgL ldln g]jf/L k/Dk/fsf] vfhf 3/ ;+rfng ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . vfhf 3/ /df kmf5L >]i7, lbAof >]i7, ;l/tf cdfTo, ?kf hf]zL ldnL ;~rfngdf NofPsf] atfpg' eof] . xfdL lzlIft eP/ klg 3/d} dfq l;ldt x'g' k/]sfn / cfˆgf] l;knfO{ ;d]t k|of]udf Nofpg, 3/df sfd u/L afFsL /x]sf] ;donfO{ ;b'kof]u u/L pQm vfhf 3/ ;+rfng ug{ nfu]sf] atfpg' eof] . :yfgLo pTkfbgnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ s]lx u/f}+ eGg]

dlxnf :jf:Yo :j+;]jLx?nfO{ cfo'j{]b ;]jfsf af/]df ;r]tgf ag]kf÷dlxnf :jf:Yo :j+;]jLx?sf nflu cfo'j{]b ;]jf ;DjGwL ;r]tgf sfo{qmd pknAw u/fO{Psf] 5 . lhNnf cfo'j{]b sfof{no ag]kfn] gu/ leq /x]sf *$ hgf dlxnf :jf:Yo :j+od ;]ljsfx?sf nflu tflnd k|bfg u/]sf] xf] . b'O{ lbg u/L cfof]hgf ul/Psf] pQm tflndsf] pb\3f6g k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t slj/fh pk|]ltn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . gu/kflnsfn] ;a} gful/sx?nfO{ :j:y /fVg cfo{'j]bsf ljwL / k|s[ofsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg ;xh dfWod dlxnf

efjgfn] pQm vfhf 3/nfO{ ;+rfngdf NofPsf] / pQm vfhf 3/af6 gfkmfaf6 s]lx /sd ;dfh ;]jfdf ;d]t nufpg] p2]Zo /x]sf] cdfTon] atfpg' eof] . ljleGg k|sf/sf g]jf/L vfhf, vfgf, of]d/L nufot pQm vfhf 3/df kfO{g] atfPsf] 5 . kgf}tLdf !)) jif{ cl3 ag]sf] 3/df k'/fgf] ;+:s[tL / k/Dk/fnfO{ kR5\ofpFb} pQm vfhf 3/ ;+rfngdf NofPsf]n] Ps k6s cfP/ :jfb lng cfu|x ug{' ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf lqlj k|fl1s ;b:o tyf t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SofDk;sf ;+:yfks 8f= cDa' ejfgL sfsL{, kgf}tL gu/kflnsf & gDa/ j8f cWoIf /fdrGb| gf:gfgL, kgf}tL xf]d:6]sf cWoIf lznf cdfTo nufotsf AolQmx?n]

k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn sfe|] zfvfsf] ;ftf}+ clwa]zgaf6 cWoIfdf e'jg /fodfemL, pkfWoIf /fd;'Gb/ cfrfo{, dlxnf pkfWoIf ;l/tf ;fksf]6f, ;lrj hutdfg an, ;x;lrj c/laGb| uf}td, ;x;lrj -;dfj]zL_ lrq tfdfª sf]iffWoIf sfhn tfdfª / ;b:ox?df ljsf; ltdlN;gf, dl0f/fd bfxfn,clgif kf]v/]n, gj/fh 9sfn, /lGht af]x/f, slkn s'df/ bg'jf/, ;'zLn/fh lu/L, afns[i0f ahufO{, lzlz/ nfdf / k|lbk e08f/L lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

ha{hl:t rGbf c;'n]sf] ph'/L kl5 ‘Hjfnf’ / ‘dd’ kqmfp w' l nv] n ÷k| x/Ln] ha{hl:t rGbf c;'Ng] b'O{ o'jfnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . kqmfp kg{]df w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ % rf}sf]6sf #@ alif{o Hjfnf eGg] s[i0f/fd dxt / vflgvf] n f ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ & lgjf;L @* alif{o dd eGg] lbg]z uf]n] /x]sf 5g\ . lhNnfsf ljleGg pBf]u, xf]6n, k;nx?df pBf]uL / Aoj;foL;Fu ha{hl:t rGbf c;'n]sf] cleof]udf k|x/Ln] dxt / uf]n]nfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] k|x/L k|jQmf l8P:kL xl/ vltj8fn] atfpg' eof] . dxt o; cl3 klg ljleGg cleof]udf km/f/ AolQm x'g\ . dxtn] kgf}tL, ag]kf If]qdf ;+rflnt laleGg pBf]uL Joj;foLx?nfO{ u'08f ubL{ z}lndf wDSofpg], s'6lk6 ug]{ nufotsf sfo{x?df ;+nUg /x]sf] ph'/L k|x/Ln] k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . vflgvf]nf ufpFkflnsf & lgjf;L uf]n]n] kgf}tL ahf/, j8f Pl/ofx?df u'08fubL{ z}lndf laleGg lsl;dsf wfs wDsL lbb}, :yflgox?sf] b}lgs sfd sfhdf ca/f]w k'¥ofpg] u/]sf] eGg] s;"/df ;+nUg

z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf sfe|] k'0ojtL oftfoft k|flnsf cWoIf /fh]z ;'Gb/ ;}+h", k'0o dflj ljBfnosf k|WofgfWofks ;/:jtL sF8]n, j8f ;b:o k'?iff]Qd sdf{rfo{ nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;efkltTj ;~rfns /df kmf5L >]i7n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] eg] ;~rfng ;dfh;]jL lutf bfxfnn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

kgf}tLsf] t]hu+ufdf lgz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/

(^ hgf nfeflGjt

p4ak|;fb clwsf/L÷kfFrvfn g]kfn nfOkm OG;f]/]G; sDkgL lnld6]8n kfFrvfn pkzfvfn] d[To' bfjL e'QmfgL d[tssf] 3/d} uP/ @) nfv %$ xhf/ /sd x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5 . kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ $sf !( jlif{o /f]xg dn]sf/sf] ut d+l;/df df]6/;fO{sn b'3{6gfdf kl/ d[To' ePsf] lyof] . pQm dn]sf/sf] O{G;f]/]G; u/]sf] ! jif{ gk'Ub} d[To' ePkZrft pQm /sd x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf]] O{G;f]/]G; kfFrvfn pkzfvfsf k|d'v ljgo ;fksf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . ljdf /sd x:tfGt/0f kfFrvfn

;+:yfx?nfO{ wGojfb / cfef/ AoQm ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ulDe/ k| s [ l tsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k/fdz{ ;lxt cGoq pkrf/sf nflu l/km/ ul/Psf] 5 . lzlj/df (^ hgf ljBfyL{x?n] ;xeflutf hgfPsf 5g\ . ljBfyL{ :jf:Yo sfo{qmd dfkm{t ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj axg ub{} pQm ;+:yfx?n] ljleGg ljBfnodf lgz'Ns lzlj/ cfof]hgfsf nflu ;xof]u ul//x]sf 5g\ . kl/If0f ul/Psf dWo] !@ gfs, sfg 3fF6L kl/If0f ul/Psf] lyof] eg] %# hgfsf] ;fdfGo kl/If0f / lkmlhof] ;]jf pknAw u/fO{Psf] lyof] . @@ hgfsf] bfFtsf] kl/If0f / *) hgfsf] cfFvfsf] kl/If0f ul/Psf] lyof] . kl/If0f ul/Psf dWo] s]lx ljBfyL{x?df ;fdfGo ;d:of b]lvPsfn] ;dod} pkrf/ u/fpg l/km/ ul/Psf] 5 . o; cl3 sDo'lg6L j]ng]; ;]G6/, ag]kf 8fO{Ugf]:6Ls Nofj, ?aL cfO{ s]o/ kgf}tL / ;'lk|d 8]G6n s]o/ ag]kfsf] k|fljlws ;xof]udf g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7g kgf}tL ?6 OsfO{ / /f]zL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] cfof]hgfdf lgz'Ns lzlj/ cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . sfe|] O{uln; dfWolds ljBfno kgf}tLdf klg lgz'Ns lzlj/sf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] eg] To:t} sDo'lg6L j]ng]; ;]G6/ ag]kfn] g]zgn afy/f]u ;]G6/;Fusf] ;xsfo{df ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ & df (@ hgf AolQmx?sf] afy/f]u ;Fu ;DjlGwt /x]/ tYofÍ ;+sng u/]sf] lyof] .

gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ $ sf j8f cWoIf ;'Gb/ tfdfªn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . tfdfªn] cfkm'n] sdfPsf] s]lx /sd 5'§ofP/ ljdf ug{ ;a}nfO{ cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . hLjg ljdf h:tf] dflg;sf] hLjg;Fu hf]l8Psf] hf]lvd la?4sf] ;'/Iff ;fdflhs sfo{df ;lqmo e} nfUg] atfpg' eof] . cfhsf] lbgdf hf]lvds} lx;fan] ljdf clt g} cfjZos /x]sf] / eljiosf] nfuL cfly{s ;xf/f x'g] tfdfªn] jtfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf kfFrvfnsf o"jf Aoa;foL gljg lg/f}nf, :jR5f ;fsf];sf k|jGws ;Gtf]if gflkt nufotsf JolQmx?n] pQm sfo{sf] k|z+;f ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

Sof]s'lzg sfO s/f“t] (IKKF) ag]kfsf] a]N6 k|df]zg ag]kf÷ O{G6/g]:gn Sof]s'lzg sfO s/ft] (IKKF) ag]kf sf] a]N6 k|f]df]zg 6]i6 ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . g]kfn lrkm tyf O{G6/g]:gn af]/ d]Da/ lzxfg k|]d gfy >]:7sf] k|d'v cfltYYodf ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd s]Gb«o pkfWoIo tyf lhNnf k|d'v hLjg gsld{ / 8f]hf] k|d'v clgn >]:7 åf/f ;Grfng ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf xfn} ;DkGg ePsf]

kgf} t L÷ag] k fdf /x] s f] sDo'lg6L j]ng]; ;]G6/, ag]kf 8fO{Ugf]:6Ls Nofj, ?aL cfO{ s]o/ kgf}tL / uf]/vgfy 8]G6n s]o/ kgf}tLsf] k|fljlws ;xof]udf …ljBfno :jf:Yo sfo{qmdÚ cGt{ut t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SofDk; kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ * df Ps lbg] lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/ cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 .

SofDk;df u7g ePsf] :jf:Yo pk ;ldlt / o'jf /]8qm; ;s{nsf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] Ps lbg] lzlj/df SofD;df cWoog ug{] (^ hgf ljBfyL{x?n] ;xeflutf hgfPsf lyP . lzlj/df gfs, sfg 3fF6L, bfFt, /ut ;d'x hfFr / cfFvfsf] kl/If0f ul/Psf] lyof] . lzlj/sf nflu sDo'lg6L j]ng]; ;]G6/ ag]kfsf Dofg]lhË 8fO{/]S6/ lbk]z tfd|fsf/, gfs, sfg 3fF6L ljif]if1 8f=;ld/ sdf{rfo{, ljz]if1 8f= cg'/fu >]i7, 8f= dlgiff /f]sfof, lkmlhof]y]/flk:6 o'jf/fh k|;fb zdf{ x'dfufO{, d]l8sn Nofj Pl;:6]G6 /lhgf x'dfufO{, ?aL EofnL cfO{ s]o/sf Dofg]lhË 8fO{/]S6/ /d]z >]i7, :jf:YosdL{x? cldt s'df/, dlgiff >]i7, uf]/vgfy 8]G6nsf Dofg]lhË 8fO{/]S6/ ;fu/ x'dfufO{, 8]G6n cl;:6]G6 cd[tf du/ nufotsf :jf:YosdL{x?n] lzlj/df ;]jf pknAw u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SofDk;sf ;+:yfks SofDk; k|d'v 8f= cDa'ejfgL sfsL{n] lzlj/ cfof]hgf u/L ;f]lx If]qsf gful/sx?sf] :jf:Yo k|lt rf;f] /flvlbPsf]df ;xof]lu

/x]sf] cleof]u /x]sf] k|x/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] ljleGg :yfgdf ;+rflnt ljleGg pBf]uL Joa;foLx?, xf]6n Joj;foLx?af6 k|fKt u'gf;f]sf] cfwf/df lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]saf6 vl6Psf k|x/L clws[t 6f]nLn] pBf]uL Aoj;foLx?nfO{ rGbf dfu]sf] cleof]udf kqmfp u/]sf] xf] / kqmfp k/]sf b'a} hgfnfO{ d'n'sL ck/fw ;+lxtf, @)&$ sf] kl/R5]b % sf] ;fa{hlgs lxt :jf:Yo ;'/Iff ;'lawf / g}ltstf la?4 ;DaGwL s;"/ cGtu{t d'2f btf{ u/L lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]saf6 Dofb yk cg'dtL lnO{ cfjZos cg';Gwfg sfo{ eO{/x]sf] k|x/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

g]kfn nfO{kmåf/f @) nfv %$ xhf/sf] d[To' bfjL e'QmfgL

:jf:Yo :jo+d ;]ljsfx?sf] ;r]tgfnfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstf /fv]sf] atfpg' eof] . cfo{'j]bsf] k|of]u / lrlsT;sLo If]qsf] Aofkstfn] d'n'sdf cfo{'j]bsf] dfu 36\b} uPsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . cWoIf k|sfz sfoZysf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf sfof{no k|d'v 8f= dgf]h rf}w/L, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf k'j{ cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, cfo{'j]b 8fS6/ ;ldIff Gof}kfg], s[i0fk|;fb k/fh'nL nufotn] dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] .

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@)&*kmfu' kf}gif #@(ut]ut]ljxLjf/ ljxLjf/ jif{jif{@$@*c+sc+s!^!@@)&$

aª\nfb]zdf ;DkGg (GB)OG6/g]zgn (ful contact karate tournament) df g]kfn sf] tkm{aft ;xefuL la:jf; sd{rfo{ / /hlg dNn 7s'/L k|yd x'g ;kmn e} b]z sf] uf}/a /fv]sf] df ag]kf 8f]hf]n] ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf gfnf 8f]hf] k|d'v uf]ljGb nfn >]i7 nufPt laleGg pk 8f]hf] k|d'vx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

xflb{s awfO{ k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn sfe|] zfvfsf] ;ftf}+ clwa]zgaf6 cWoIfdf e'jg /fodfemL, pkfWoIf /fd;'Gb/ cfrfo{, dlxnf pkfWoIf ;l/tf ;fksf]6f, ;lrj hutdfg an, ;x;lrj c/laGb| uf}td, ;x;lrj -;dfj]zL_ lrq tfdfª sf]iffWoIf sfhn tfdfª / ;b:ox?df ljsf; ltdlN;gf, dl0f/fd bfxfn,clgif kf]v/]n, gj/fh 9sfn, /lGht af]x/f, slkn s'df/ bg'jf/, ;'zLn/fh lu/L, afns[i0f ahufO{, lzlz/ nfdf / k|lbk e08f/L lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

bof/fd dxt cWoIf

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6«]8 o'lgog dxf;+3 sfe|]sf cWoIf, dhb'/ OGrfh{ tyf o; ;+u7gsf ;Nnfxsf/ ljb'/ vqL g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]sf] !) cf}+ clwj]zgaf6 lhNnf sld6L ;b:o kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

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k|];=============== motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

p;sf] ljZjf;df n'l6P“ d ;'Gb} crDd . kTofpg klg d'l:sn k5{ . ljZjf;} gePsf] 36gf ePkl5 kTofpg s/} nfU5 . o:t} 36gfn] hLjge/ dfgl;s tgfjdf afFRg'kg]{ afWotf;Fu} k'?if eGg] zAb ;Fu} dge/L 3[0ff hfu]sf] 5 . t/, klg x/]; gvfO{ d}n] lg/Gt/ sf/jfxLsf nflu k|of; ul//x]+ . k|x/L, cbfnt, k|zf;gdf wfpFbf wfpFb} d]/f] Ps hf]/ h'Qf kmfl6;s]sf] 5 .

Gofosf nflu n8\bf kfPsf] b'MvnfO{ d}n] 7"nf] ?kdf lnPsf] klg 5}g . gSsnL k|]dL ag]/ n'6\g] n'6]/f / pgs} ;xof]udf anfTsf/ ug]{ csf{ o'jfnfO{ sf/afxL u/fpg d}n] k|x/Ldf wfPsf] kL8f s;/L AoQm ug{ ;S5' / < hGd lbg] afa' cfdf eGbf Kof/f] x'G5 pd]/df sf]xL c¿ klg . ljZjf; / dfofdf k/]sf w]/} hf]8L dWo]sf xfdL clxn] k5'tf]df 5f}+ . zx/df rf/j6L >LdtL ljjfx ug{] AolQmsf] rrf{ 5 . g]kfnsf] sfg'gn] To:tf] ug{ 5'6 lbPsf] 5}g . sfg'g eGbf klg AolQmsf] ;a}eGbf 7'nf] s'/f g}ltstf xf] . h;n] g}ltstf u'dfPsf] x'G5 p;n] c?nfO{ g}ltstfsf] kf7 l;sfpg d'l:sn k5{ . cfkm'n] h] ubf{ klg x'g] clg c?n] dfq} p;sf nflu g}ltstf dflglbg' kg{] < ;dfhdf cg]s vfnsf kfqx? 5g\ . cem} kl5Nnf] ;do ag]sf] ;+lxtf sfg"gn] g]kfndf anfTsf/sf 36gf a9\b} uPsf 5g\ . anfTsf/ geP klg dlxnfx?nfO{ ug{] b'Ao{jxf/sf] sfg'g s8f ePsf] 5 . s]lxn] ;xdlt kl5 anfTsf/ eGb} ph'/L btf{ u/fpg yfn]sf 5g\ . s]lxn] pd]/ gk'u]s} sf/0f cleefjs ljgfsf] k|]d / ljjfx ubf{ aGws x'g' k/]sf] 5 . dgnfO{ Gofo ubf{ klg sfg"gnfO{ cGofo u/]sf] 7xl/Psf] 5 . ;To / c;To 5'§ofpg] Gofofno klg b+u xf]nf . b}lgs o:tf 36gfdf bf]lif x'F / x}g eGb} lbPsf] aofg dfq} ;'g]/ lbg] lg0f{on] s;nfO{ Gofo / cGofo xf]nf < d]/f] 36gf klg To:t} 5 . d]/f] k|]dL k|x/L s:68Ldf k|folZrt ub}{ 5g\ . d pd]/ gk'uL u/]sf] k|]dsf sf/0f k5'tf]df 5' . cem k|]d eGg] zAb, ljutdf ;fj{hlgs ePsf lkmNd z}nLsf 36gfaf6 lj/Qm 5' . d]/f] hLjgdf h] eof] eof], c¿ k|]dL k|]ldsfn] o:tf] hLjg ef]Ug' gk/f];\ . oltv]/ dnfO{ cfˆg} afaf;Fu lxF8\bf klg ;f]Rg'kg]{ ePsf] 5 . Toltv]/ d ev{/ !& jif{sL dfq} ePsf] lyPF . :6fkm g;{sf] bf];|f] jif{df cWoog ub}{ lyPF . sf7df8f}+

aflx/ 3/ xf] . a'af cfdf sf7df8f}+df a:g] ePsfn] hGd klg ot} eof] .

Tolta]nf xfdL ev{/} cfˆgf] kl/jf/;Fu a:b} cfPsf lyof}+ . gf} dlxgf cl3 bf]nvf 3/ eO{ eQmk'/ a:b} cfPsf /d]z pk|]tL;Fu d]/]f e]6 ePsf] lyof] . p sf7df8f+}df lalaP;df cWoog ub{} cfPsf] lyof] . d]/f] / g/]zsf] ghflgFbf] tl/sfn] k|]d ;'? eof] . uf]bfj/Ldf hfFbf p;sf] / d]/f] b]vfb]v ePsf] lyof] . d ;fyLsf] 3/df uPsf a]nf g]6 rnfpFbf p;sf] / d]/f] nfdf] s'/fsfgL ePsf] lyof] . sn]hsf] gfd dfq eg] kl5 dnfO{ e]6\g pk|]tL sn]hd} cfPsf lyP . ;fyLsf] clkm;df uP/ s'/f u/fF} eGb} p;n] afOsdf a:g cg'/f]w u¥of] . ToxfF k'u] kl5 p;n] z/L/df xft xfNof] . klxnf] e]6d} hah{:tLdf k/]sL pgL;Fu ePsf ;a} lqmofsnfk Sofd]/fdf s}b ePsf] /x]5 . s]6fx? lsg s]l6 b]Vg] ljltSs} plgx?sf] af]nL aGb x'G5 < cfFvf ;+j]bgzLn c+ux?df km}ng yfN5g\ . d'vaf6 ¥ofn aUg yfN5 . s]6f / s]6L k|ltsf] cfsif{0f / ljsif{0fn] w]/} 36gfx?nfO{ phfu/ u/]sf] 5 . Tolx s'/f ;xdltdf x'Fbf /fd|f] x'g] clg Ps hgfsf] rfxgf ljk/Lt x'Fbf ha{h:tL x'g] /x]5 . pd]/ klg ;fg} lyof] . cfˆgf] rfxgf klg To:tf] xf]O{g . p;nfO{ d}n] dg k/fPsf] dfq} x'F t/ z/L/ g} p;nfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbg] u/L ;xdlt eO{ ;s]sf] lyPg . s]6fx?nfO{ dg yf]/} lbFbf z/L/ g} lbPsf] eGg] ;f]r x'Fbf] /x]5 . Tof] ;f]r ;a} s]6fx?df x'Fb}g . ev{/sf s]6fx? s]6Lx?;Fusf] k|]d eGbf klg zfl//Ls cfzQm dfq} /x]5 . Tof] qmd w]/} k6s rNof] . p;n] dnfO{ dfofsf] gfddf z/L/df k|]d ul//x]sf] /x]5 . Ps k6s b'O{ k6s ubf{ ub{} d}n] cfˆgf] z/L/nfO{ hf]ufpg ;lsgF . To;sf] kmfO{bf p;n] w]/} k6s p7fof] . kmfO{bf t p7fof] t/ dnfO{ dfgl;s oftgf klg lbof] . Tolx kmfO{bf p7fP kl5 p;n] dnfO{ k6s–k6s dfgl;s tgfa lbg yfNof] . ;]S; lSnk 5 eGb} kmf]g ug{ yfNof] . ;]S; lSnk afa' cfdfnfO{ k7fO{ lbG5' eGb} w]/} k6s t;f{pg yfNof] . eg]sf] gdfg] afa' cfdfnfO{ u'G8f nufP/ ckx/0f ug]{ / dfl/lbg] wDsL lbof] . ;]S; lSnk ;fj{hlgs eP a]OHht x'g] 8/n] p;n] eg]sf] d}n] ;a} dfGb} uPF . lSnksf cfwf/df p;n] d ;Fu w]/} k6s z/L/;Fu

lSnksf cfwf/df p;n] d ;Fu w]/} k6s z/L/;Fu v]Nof] . sn]h 8«];d} p;n] htf n}hfG5 pt} uP/ p;sf] OR5f k"/f ug{ yfn]F . a'af cfdf 5f]/L sn]h uPsf] 5 eGg] ;f]Rg' x'GYof] d p;sf] af;gf d]6fpg gu/sf]6sf ;a} xf]6nx?sf a]8x? rfxy{] . z'?df p;nfO{ d}n] cfTd} b]lv k|]d u/]s} lyPF . ha p;n] dnfO{ eGbf z/L/nfO{ k|]d ug{ yfNof] Tof] a]nf b]lv d}n] p;nfO{ k|]d x}g 3[0ff ul//x]sf] lyPF . t/ klg p;sf] kf;f]df kml;;s]sf] lyPF . lg:sg klg ;lSbg lyPF .

v]Nof] . sn]h 8«];d} p;n] htf n}hfG5 pt} uP/ p;sf] OR5f k"/f ug{ yfn]F . a'af cfdf 5f]/L sn]h uPsf] 5 eGg] ;f]Rg' x'GYof] d p;sf] af;gf d]6fpg gu/sf]6sf ;a} xf]6nx?sf a]8x? rfxy{] . z'?df p;nfO{ d}n] cfTd} b]lv k|]d u/]s} lyPF . ha p;n] dnfO{ eGbf z/L/nfO{ k|]d ug{ yfNof] Tof] a]nf b]lv d}n] p;nfO{ k|]d x}g 3[0ff ul//x]sf] lyPF . t/ klg p;sf] kf;f]df kml;;s]sf] lyPF . lg:sg klg ;lSbg lyPF . ;xg klg ;lSbg lyPF . p;s} hLjgdf v]Ng klg ;lSbg lyPF . dg{' jf dfg{' < afFRg' jf ax'nfpg' < cWoog ljuF|b} uPsf] lyof] . sIffdf ;fyLx? / SofDk;df lzIfsx?n] d]/f] ultljlwsf af/]df rf;f] AoQm u/]sf lyP . ;f]emf afa'cfdfsf] rf]vf] dfof / ljZjf;nfO{ d}n] 3ft ul//x]sf] lyPF . pgsf nflu d}n] w]/} k6s cfkm'nfO{ dfl/;s]sf] lyPF . t/ pg} k|]dLn] c¿ ;fyL nufP/ anfTsf/ ug{ nufpg] / cfdfafa'nfO{ kmf]g / P;PdP; unf{ eGg] d}n] ;f]r]sL klg lyOgF . lsgeg] oxL 8/n] t d pgsf] k|]ldsf cl3 of}gbf;L g} ag]sL lyPF . t/, wf]s]afh k|]dLn] dnfO{ sxfF olt d} 5f8\of] / < @)&# k';sf] klxnf] ;ftf /d]zn] dgnfO{ eQmk'/sf] Pr6'cf] Sofkm]df af]nfPsf lyP . ToxfF k'Ubf pk|]tL;Fu} ;fyL cfsfz >]i7 / csL{ s]6L l:dtf /fO{ klg lyP . /d]zn] pgnfO{ cfsfz;Fu lrgfof] / s]6L ;fyLnfO{ dnfO{ 3/df k'of{pg k7fof] . cfsfzn] /d]z u'G8f xf] eg]/ ltd|f] ;]S; lSnk pDsfP/ lng'k5{ eGb} kmsfof] . d ljZjf;df k/]+ . cfsfzn] eg] cg';f/ d dfGb} uPF . @& k';df cfsfzsf] kmf]g cfof] . p;n] Sofkm]df nu]/ rK;L v'jfof] . rK;Ldf s]xL ld;fP/ v'jfOPsfn] xf]nf d a]xf]; h:t} eP5' . dnfO{ w]/} ef]s klg nfu]sf] lyof] .

To;sf/0f d}n] lgoldt Tof] vfO{ /x]+ . cfsfzn] dnfO{ 3/ k'¥ofpF5' eg]/

afOsdf /fv]sf] klg dnfO{ ofb 5 . sf]7f leq nu]/ sk8f ;a} vf]n]/ g/fd|f] ub}{ 5 eGg] klg dnfO{ ofb 5 t/ k|ltsf/ ug{ ;Sg] cfF6 5}g . d p;nfO{ x6fpg vf]lh/x]sf] 5' . t/ ;lSbgF . d lrRofpg vf]lh/x]sf] 5' cfjfh cfpFb}g . d]/f] k|]dL d ;Fu 5}g . k|]dLsf] ;fyL h;nfO{ d cfbz{ AolQmsf ?kdf lng] u/]sf] lyPF p;n] dnfO{ sf]7fdf k'¥ofP/ ha{hl:t ul//x]sf] 5 . k|]dLn] v'jfPsf] rkdf a]xf];L agfP/ p;n] csf{] xf]6ndf k'¥ofPsf] /x]5 . /flt ^–& k6s lyRof] . @* k';df Ao'FlemFbf pm / d ;jf{Ë lyof}F . d cflQPF . p;nfO{ d}n] eg]F of] s] u/]sf] < p;n] ;xh} pQ/ lbof] . ltd|f] AjfOk|m]G8 /d]zn] k7fPsf] hjfkm lbPkl5 d]/f] cf]7 aGb eof] . To;} To;} l/+u6f rNof] . /flt 3/df gk'u] kl5 cfdfn] /d]znfO{ kmf]g ubf{ t]/L 5f]/LnfO{ cfsfz eGg] s]6f;Fu /fte/ ;'Tg k7fO{ lbPsf] 5' eg]/ /fte/ P;PdP; u/]/ tgfj lbP5 . @( k';df xfdL k|x/Ldf uof}F . gu/sf]6df 36gf ePsf] eGb} k|x/Ln] ;'?df eQmk'/ k7fO{ lbof] . eQmk'/n] xf]6n sfe|]sf] /x]5 eGb} w'lnv]n k7fO{ lbof] . w'lnv]n k|x/Ln] Onfsfsf] If]q eGb} ag]kfdf k7fpFbf yk kL8f eof] . @)&& df3 @ df aNn d]/f] ph'/L btf{ eof] . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no w'lnv]n dfkm{t d'2f cufl8 al9/x]sf] lyof] . dnfO{ df]afOndf Dof;]h k7fP/ ;]S; Xof/];d]G6 ul//x\of] . dfG5] kqmfp k/]sf] lyPg . s]lx lbg kl5 k|x/Ln] k|]dL / cfsfz b'a}nfO{ kqmfp u¥of] . ljZjf; u/]/ k|]d ug{ vf]Hbf ef]u]sf] kl/0ffd / dfgl;s tgfj sd ug{ d}n] sfg'gL sf/afxLsf] dNxd nufpg vf]lh/x]sf] lyPF . cGofo eof] Gofo kfO{G5 ls eGbf klg cGofo x'g] /x]5 . p;Fu cem} d]/f] ;]S; lSnK; 5, sn]h pd]/df s;}nfO{ Kof/ ubf{ o:tf] ef]luof], k'?if eGg] zAb;Fu klg 3[0ff 5, cleefjsnfO{ p:t} tgfj . d t k|]dLaf6}

anfTs[t dfq eOgF, p;n] ;fyLx¿af6 klg anfTsf/ u/fof] . cbfntn] dnfO{ s]lx Gofo t lbof] t/ klg dfgl;s ?kdf ef]Ug' k/]sf] kL8fn] cem} zflGt ldn]sf] 5}g . Tof] 36gfn] cWoog /f]lsof] . ;dodf cWoog gx'Fbf eljZo cGwsf/ eof] eGb} a'af cfdfn] ljb]z hfg ;Nnfx lbg'eof] . Aofrn/ cWoogsf nflu cfO{PN; klg u/]+ . t/ km'6]sf] efUo gfd lgsfNg ;lsPg . dfgl;s ?kdf ePsf] tgfjn] dnfO{ cWoog ug{] jftfj/0f alg/x]sf] lyPg . sfg'gn] ;hfoF lbP klg dnfO{ plgx?sf] 5fofF b]lv klg 8/ nflu/x]sf] lyof] . s]lx ;do pkrf/df nfu]+ . lj:tf/} afd] ;b{} uP kl5 d}n] cWoog z'? u/]+ . clxn] cWoog /fd|f] 5 . b]V5' d]/} kydf s]lx o'jf o'jtLx? nflu/x]sf] b]Vbf nfU5 Ifl0fs cfj]udf lsg o'jfo'jtLx?n] hLjg ajf{b ul//x]sf 5g\ . cleefjs / ljBfnosf] /fd|f] /]vb]v x'g g;s] kl5Nnf] k':tfn] ;xhtf / k|ljlwsf gfddf d]/f] h:t} hLjg ef]Ug' kg{] xf] ls < clxn] o:tf w]/} 36gfx? x'g yfn]sf /x]5g\ . k|x/Ldf cfP kl5 xfdLn] w]/} hfgsf/L kfof}+ . o'jfk':tfx? clxn] ;"rgf k|ljwLsf sf/0f w]/} cuf8L a9]sf] 5 . hf];df xf]; u'dfpFbf d}n] ef]Ug' k/]sf] kL8fn] c?nfO{ ;Gb]z xf]; eGg] d]/f] rfxgf xf] . ;a} k|]dL To:tf x'G5g\ eGg] klg xf]O{g . t/ ck/fw l5kfpg vf]Hof] eg] To;n] emg} ck/fw ug{ ;S5 . xf];\ u/f} . ;r]t agf}+ . ;sf/fTds ;f]rf}+ .

;a' s];L ag]kf, sfe|] -of] syf cfh ljxLjf/ a]ns ' f * ah]sf] :yfgLo ;dfrf/kl5 b]j/fh a8fnsf] ;fydf k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{df ;'Gg ;Sg'x'g]5 ._

x'Fbf of]hgfsf] sfof{Gjog ug{] Pdfn]n] lhNnfsf] ;d[4Lsf] vfsf sf]/]sf] atfpg' eof] . lhNnf pkfWoIf Pj+ jfUdtL k|b]z;ef ;b:o rG› nfdf, lhNnf ;lrj /fhg e't{]n, k|]; rf}tf/Lsf jl/i7 pkfWoIf dfwj g]kfn, s]G›Lo pkfWoIf u0f]z kf08], g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf al›/fh ltdlN;gf, dxf;+3sf k"j{ cWoIf ef]h/fh ltdlN;gf, g]kfn k|]; o'lgogsf lhNnf cWoIf slkn sf]O/fnf, k|]; ;]G6/ g]kfnsf lhNnf cWoIf /f]hg tfdfª nuftn] clwj]zg ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo ;x ;of]hs /fd;'Gb/ cfrfo{n] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] eg] ;efkltTj cWoIf e'jg /fodfemLn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;~rfng ;lra hut tfdfªn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

;x=========== ;b:odf lgjf{lrt uf]s'n af:sf]6f, s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox? /]zd nfdf, gljgf nfdf / ?sd0fL /fgf, ;+u7gsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox?, kf6L{sf cWoIf czf]s Aof~h', pkfWoIf rGb| nfdf, ;lrj /fhg e't{]n, pk ;lrj4o /fhs'df/ ;fksf]6f / l/tf 9sfn, k|]; rf}tf/Ldf cfj4 eO{ lhNnf ;b:odf lgjf{lrt x'g] ;b:ox?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 .

cfsfz e}/j Snan] dgfof] k[YjL hoGtL

w'lnv]n÷/fli6«otf, Pstf Pj+ uf}/jsf] k|lts >L % a8f dxf/fhlw/fh k[YjL gf/fo0f zfxb]jsf] #)) cf} hGdf]T;j k[YjL hoGtLsf] cj;/df cfsfz e}/j Snasf] cfof]hgfdf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf tyf gu/kflnsf ;+3sf cWoIf czf]s AofGh'n] k[YjL gf/fo0f zfxb]jsf] k"0f{ sbsf] ;flnsdf / w'lnv]n rf]R5] 6f]ndf /x]sf] tl:j/df dNofk{0f, k'ik u'R5f nufot lbk k|Hjng u/L dgfPsf] 5 . sfo{ q mddf k| d ' v cltyL Aof~h'n] pQm :yfgdf !^ xft] sflnsf] dGbL/ / kfs{ agfpg] atfpg' eof] . xfldn] xfd|f k'vf{x?nfO{ ;Dmeg' kg{] / k[YjL gf/fof0f nfO{ lhjGt ;Dd ;DemL/xg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldtL sfe|]sf cWoIf p4a s];L, k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lza/fd kf]v/]n, w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf] pk k|d'v, ljdnf zdf{ rf}nfufO{, sfnL hu+ u0fsf u0fklt nufot w'lnv]nsf :yflgo Snax? nzM s'z o'jf Sna, /dfOnf] 5q 5fof d'gL, lnof] sNa ckm w'lnv]n, v8\uL ;dfh ;]jf ;ldlt nufotsf] ;xefuLtf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{ q mddf :yfgLo ;+ 3 ;+:yfx¿sf k|ltlgwLx¿n] g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ P]=df=n] lhNnf sldl6sf gjlgjf{lrt cWoIf Pj+ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v czf]s s'df/ Jof~h''nfO{ ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf ;lxt ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

dxf;+3sf] gj–lgj{flrt sfo{;ldltsf] k|yd j}7s ;DkGg sfe|] h];Lhdf ;+lhk / sfe|] n]l8 h];Lhdf ;'ldqf

sf7df8f} ÷ /fli6« o Ho] i 7 gful/s dxf;+3sf] k|yd j}7s dxf;+3sf] sfof{no z+vd"ndf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lgj{flrt kbflwsf/L Pj+ ;b:ox¿nfO{ kb tyf uf]klgotfsf] ;ky u|x0f cWoIf 5q axfb'/ k|wfgaf6 u/fO{Psf] lyof] . ;ky u|x0f kZrft\ cf}krfl/s ¿kdf ;+rfng ePsf] j}7sn]

Ho]i7 gful/ssf] kIfdf dxf;+3sf] cfufdL /0fgLlt tyf sfo{qmd ;lxt dxf;+3 cGtu{t /x]sf &$ lhNnfdf :yflkt Ho]i7 gful/s lhNnf ;+3x¿sf] :t/f]GtL / j[l4 ljsf; nufot ljleGg ( a'Fb] ljifout 5nkmn ul/ ljleGg lg0f{ox¿ ul/Psf 5g\ . k" j { d] l r b] l v klZrd

dxfsfnLnfO{ k|ltlglwTj ub{}] j}7sdf pkl:yt sfo{ ;ldlt kbflwsf/L Pj+ ;b:ox¿åf/f k| : t' t ljrf/x¿nfO{ cfTdf;fy ub{}, cf–cfˆgf] tx / tKsfjf6 ;du| Ho]i7 gful/ssf] xs, lxt / clwsf/sf nflu k|ltj4 /xL ;s[o /xg cg'/f]w ub{} cWoIf k|wfgn] j}7ssf] ;dfkg ePsf] lyof] .

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ljho /fd a~hf/f /xg' ePsf] 5 .

To;}u/L sfe|] n]l8 h];Lhsf nflu jif{ @)@@ sf] cWoIfdf ;'ldqf >]i7 afb] lgjf{lrt x'g' ePsf] 5 . ut ;f]daf/ ;DkGg zfvfsf] @* cf}F jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efaf6 >]i7 lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g' ePsf] xf] . zfvfsf] sfo{sfl/0fL pkfWoIfdf df]lgsf zfSo, /ljgf ;]jfrfo{, pkfWoIfx?df /lznf tfdfª, sljtf nfdf, ;ldtf >]i7, ;/:jtL dfgGw/ dxf;lrjdf a' 4 nIdL dfgGw/,

sf]iffWoIfdf ;ljtf zfSo / tflnd ;+of]hsdf dGh' l3ld/] lgjf{lrt x'g' ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;efkltTj @)@! sL zfvf cWoIf b]jsL cfrfo{n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

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@( ut] k'qbf PsfbzL a|t, ! ut] df3Lkj{, # ut] k"l0f{df a|t .

@(–# ut];Dd cfsl:ds wgnfe, ;fx; / w}o{tf j[l4, ;fy} wg k|flKt xf]nf, $–% ut];Dd eg] gs/fTds ;do /x]sf] x'Fbf k]6df ljsf/ cfpnf . dGq M ç lx/0o?kfo gd M . @(–# ut];Dd k"/} /fHoaf6 ;'v nfe, wg cfudgsf] gofF af6f] j[l4 ;fy} cfo j[l4 xf]nf, $–% ut];Dd eg] ;dfhdf ckdfg x'g ;Snf . dGq M ç b'+ b'uf{o gd M @(–# ut];Dd zq'efj ldqdf kl/0ft, Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 dg1 wg k|flKt, z/L/df :j:ytf 5fpnf, $–% ut] ;Dd eg] em'6f cf/f]k cfpg ;Snf . dGqM ç e+ e+ e}/jfo gd M.

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k"/} ;ftfel/ cWoog cWofkgdf ?rL j[l4, dfg kb P]Zjo{ j[l4, ;fgf]ltgf] t/ nfebfos ofqf ;fy} 3/df ;'v zflGt j[l4 xf]nf, dGq M ç u'?b]jfo gdM.

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"Inflame your mind with quality education"

4 Years Programme

Admission Open for

BBS

: n o i ut b ) i r t M (13th s i P 0 D 3 : m For 0am-3 (6:3 Banepa with free textbook and various schoolarship

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Siddhartha College, Banepa-8, Kavre Phone: 011-661110,011-661143 URL: www.siddhartha.edu.np/facebook: www.facebook.com/banepasiddharthacollege

lhp“bf] nf]sn df5f ca sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] d08g b]pk'/ g=kf= j8f g+= & s'Gtf a];Ldf nfdf] ;do b]lv df5fkfng Joj;fo ;+rfng ub{} cfPsf] nf]sn df5f s'Gtfa]zLaf6 ljqmL ub{} cfPsf]df u|fxsju{sf] dfunfO{ Wofgdf /fvL nf]sn lhpFbf] df5f æxfd|f] df5f 3/Æ ag]kf g=kf= j8f g+= !), hgfufnaf6 @)&* d+l;/ !% ut]b]lv yf]s tyf v'b|f ljqmL e}/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

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s[lif kmfd{ s'Gtf, kmf]g g+= )!!–$!@!$(

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OGb|]Zj/ SofDk; kgf}tL–&, sfe|]knf~rf]ssf]

kgf}tL gu/sf] d'6'df cjl:yt u'0f:t/Lo lzIff k|bfg ug]{ klxnf] Pltxfl;s o; OGb|]Zj/ SofDk;df z}lIfs ;q @)&*÷&( sf] nflu :gfts tx k|yd jif{df

goF“ egf{ v'Nof] Our Feature

;~rflnt sfo{qmd

4Visiting faculties & interactive lectures 4Multimedia based classes, well equipped library & computer lab.

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( Affiliated to TU) 4B.B.S.(4 Year, English and Nepali medium) 4B.Ed. ( 4 Year, English, Nepali) 4B.A. (4 Year, Sociology, Population, Nepali) 4B.S.W. (Proposed) gof“ Joj:yfkgsf ;fydf u'0f:t/Lo lzIff ;j{;n ' e z'Nsdf k9fO{ x'g]

Contact us: Phone: 011-441399 Website: www.indreshworcampus.edu.com Email: indreshworcampus2058@gmail.com

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• pd]/ M !* jif{ k'u]sf] / #% jif{ ggf3]sf] • gful/stf M g]kfnL • ;+Vof M @ hgf -dlxnf jf k'?if_ • 5gf}6 k|lqmof M cGtjf{tf{ k]z ug'kg]{ sfuhftx? M != gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk @= xfn;fn} lvlrPsf] kmf]6f] #= ;+:yfn] pknJw u/fPsf] lgj]bg $= z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk %= sfo{cg'ejsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ^= JolQmut ljj/0f -afof]8f6f_

kbk"lt{ pk–;ldlt ag]kf—*, ltgbf]af6f], ;Dks{ g+ M )!!—^^!!@), )!!—^^$^^% kgf}tL–^, sfe|], ;Dks{ g+= )!!–$$)#$% gdf]a'4–&, sfe|], ;Dks{ g+= )!!–$)$!$( Website: www.aabhashsaccos.coop.np

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