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CHESHTA WEEKLY

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;/sf/n] uf]ljGb kf]v/]nnfO{ lgo'lQm u/] klg k|efljtx?n] cem} /fxt dx;'; ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . /fli6«o k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0fsf lhNnf k|dv ' w'j{ u}8fsf cg';f/ klxnf] ls:tfsf] cg'bfg lnPsf dWo] % xhf/ AolQmx?n] bf]>f] ls:tfsf nflu cfj]bg lbP klg ;Demf}tf z'? ug{ sl7gfO{ ePsf] atfP . tTsflng /ljcf]kL uflj;df $) hgfn] bf]>f] ls:tfsf nflu cfj]bg lbPsf] eP klg s]lx AolQmx?;Fu ;Demf}tf z'? eP nuQ} uflj; b'Oj{ 6f gu/kflnsfdf uflePsfn] afFsL @ k]hdf

:yfgLo txdf s:tf pDdb]jf/ < df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf w'lnv]n

a}zfv #! ut] ;/sf/n] :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg 3f]if0ff u/] ;Fu} bnx? leq a9]sf] pDd]bjf/sf] ;/udL{n] df};d h:t} lj:tf/} udL{ a9\g yfn]sf] 5 . bnx? leq pDd]bjf/ ldnfpg ;s; eO{/x]sf a]nf Pp6} :yfgLo txdf Ps;o eGbf w]/} AolQmx?n] k|d'v kbx?df cfsf+Iff b]vfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . @) jif{ kl5 x'g nfu]sf] :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg gofF cg'ej xf] . :yfgLo tx clwsf/ ;DkGg eO{ cfkm\gf] sfg'g cfkm} agfpg] / cfkm} ;Dj[4 x'g] dfq geO{ hgtfnfO{ 3/ b}nf]af6} ;]jf ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg ul/Psf] ;+ljwfgsf] gofF Aoj:yfsf af/]df sof}+ AolQmx? cem} cGhfgdf 5g\ . :yfgLo txsf af/]df g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] u/]sf] Aoj:yf cg';f/ pDd]bjf/ / /fhgLlts bnx?sf] ;xhtfsf nflu pNn]v ePsf ljifox?nfO{ oxfF ;d]l6Psf] 5 . g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@

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ul/Psf] 5 . bnx?n] :yfgLo txdf pDd]bjf/ 5gf}6 ubf{ cfufdL kfFr jif{df Tof] txnfO{ /fi6«s} gd'gf tx agfpg] of]hgf ePsf], ;+ljwfgn] Aoj:yf u/] cg'?ksf clwsf/x? hgtfnfO{ k|of]u u/]sf] cg'el' t u/fpg ;Sg] sfg'gx? lgdf{0f ug{ / To;sf] k|ToIf afFsL % k]hdf

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lyP . ag]kfdf !!, kgf}tLdf !# / w'lnv]ndf ( j6f j8f lyP . x/]s uflj;df ( j6f j8f sfod ePsf lyP . tTsfnlng ;dodf g]kfnL sf+u;]| n] ag]kfdf k|dv ' , pkk|dv ' b'a} kbdf ljhoL xfl;n u/]sf] lyof] eg] Pdfn]n] kgf}tLdf k|dv ' pkk|dv ' b'a} / w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfdf pkk|dv ' df ljhoL xfl;n u/]sf] lyof] . w'lnv]ndf lgjf{lrt k|dv ' :jtGq lyP . To:t} *& ufpF ljsf; ;ldltdf Pdfn]n] &^ ufpF afFsL @ k]hdf

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s'g txdf slt dtbftf < a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsf– !!,(&( /f]zL ufpFkflnsf– !%,^^! e'Dn' ufpFkflnsf– !#,!$% rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsf– !%)#! vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsf– &@*& dxfef/t ufpFkflnsf– *^!% t]dfn ufpFkflnsf– !$^#* gdf]a4' gu/kflnsf– @)&!& d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf– @@@@@ kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf– @#(@( w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf– @!%@@ ag]kf gu/kflnsf– #!)#( kgf}tL gu/kflnsf– #@@@*

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k|=d=aGgs} nflu dw]zL df]rf{nfO{ cgfjZos km'Nofpg k'Ubf Pp6f qmflGtsf/Lsf] slyt ;kgf afF8]/ cfd zf]lift, kLl8t, pTkLl8t ju{ hgtfsf] d'lQmsf] vflt/ eg]/ bzjif{] hgo'4 u/L sl/a !% xhf/ dflg;nfO{ anLsf] af]sf] agfO{ afx|a'Fb] lj:t[t zflGt ;Demf}tfaf6 zflGtk"0f{ /fhgLltdf cjt/0f x'g k'u]sf Pstfsf g]kfnsf] dfq} ge} ljZjs} rlr{t /fhgLlts JolQmTj aGg ;kmn k'iksdn bfxfn bf]>f] k6s k|wfgdGqLsf] kbdf cfl;g 5 . bzjif{] slyt hgo' 4 sfndf k| r 08sf sfo{stf{x?n] hgtfx?sf] 3/3/df uP/ eGg] uy{] ls xfdL / xfd|f kf6L{ g]tfx? k|wfgdGqL, dGqL cyjf s'gk} lg 7"nf kbdf k'Ug nf]eL 5}gf}+ . xfdL hgtfsf] d'lQmsf] nflu of] qmflGtsf/L cleofgdf nfu]sf xf}+ . sfFu;]| , Pdfn] h:tf] xfdL ;+;bd'vL xf]Ogf}+ . /fHon] zf;g xf/]sf] ;+;bdf k|jz ] ug{,] Pdfn]h:tf] xfdL blIf0fkGyL sDo'lgi6 xf]Ogf}+ . xfdL t qmflGtsf/L efj ePsf], d'ns ' nfO{ cfd"n kl/jt{g ug{ of] hgo'4df nfu]sf] xfdL Psdfq ;Rrf sDo'lgi6 xf}+ eg]/ v'a} eg]/ lxF8g\ ] u/]sf lyP . t/ clxn] ltg} qmflGtsf/L g]tf hf] k'iksdn bfxfn k|r08 x'g bf]>f] k6s k|wfgdGqLsf] kbdf cf;Lg x'gx' G' 5 .Pp6f kf6L{sf] g]tf -cWoIf_ df x'gk' g{] dfg, ;Ddfg, OHht, k|lti7f ;a}nfO{ nTofP/ g]kfnL sfFu;]| sf g]tf z]/axfb'/ b]pjf h:tfsf] kmf]xf]/L /fhgLltsf] bfpk]rdf nfu]/ / dw]z / dw]zjfbL hgtfsf] lxtsf] vflt/ eGbfklg l5d]sL ef/tsf] O;f/fdf nfu]/ æslyt Ps dw]z Ps k|bz ] Æ sf] ljv08gsf/L, slyt /fhgLlts gf/f af]s/] h;/L dw]z cfGbf]ng ug{ k'u,] h;sf] cfkm}d+ f cfkm\gf] df}lns /fhgLlts d'2fx? 5}gg\, h;nfO{ s'gk} lg b]zeQm :jfledfgL hgtfx?n] :jLsfg{ ;Sb}gg\ . ltg} dw]zjfbL eGg] slyt bnx?nfO{ x'g ;Ddsf] km'NofP/ / dw]zjfbL bn eGg]x?sf] ;Dk"0f{ b]z3ftL dfunfO{ hfoh 5 eGg] ;Dd agfP/ / Pdfn]nfO{ dw]zjfbLsf] PSnf] lj/f]wL ;fljt ug{] dg;fo ;lxt /ftf/ft sfFrn' L km]g{ k'us ] f jt{dfg k|wfgdGqL clxn] cfkm"nfO{ ;a}lt/af6 3]/faGbLdf xfn]sf] jf 3]/fjGbLdf k/]sf] 5' egL cfnfk ljnfk ub{} x'gx' G' 5 . h'g cfnfk / ljnfknfO{ hfgsf/ /fhgLlts JolQmx? jf s'gk} lg :jtGq JolQmx?sf] ;d]t ;xfg'el" t lbg] cj:yfdf 5}g . lsgeg] g]kfnL sfFu;]| n] h] rfx]sf] lyof], h] vf]hs ] f] lyof] Tolx ePsf] 5 . g]kfnL sfFu;]| nfO{ b]zdf cl:y/tf l;h{g fug{' ;Sg'df g} dHhf 5 . b]zdf zflGt / l:y/tf sfod /xg' g]kfnL sfFu|];sf] nflu Tolt ld7f] nfUb}g . ptf dlw;] df]rf{n] k'iksdn bfxfn k|r08 k|=d= ePkl5 cfkm\gf clenfiffx? ;Dk"0f{ k"/f x'G5 egL # a'Fb] ;xdltaf6 ljZj:t ePsf lyP Tof] k|fKt gx'g] b]lvPkl5 dlw;] df]rf{ lhlNnP/ af}nfxf h:tf x'g] eOxfn] . otf g]skf Pdfn] ;lxtsf ( bn ;'? b]lv g} o;sf] ljkIfdf /x]sf], a? ;/sf/ 5f]8\g

em'nfp“b}=========

;Demf}tfsf] sfd k|efljt ag]sf] u}8fn] atfP . …Pp6} uflj; b'O{ gu/kflnsfdf / ufpFkflnsfdf uflePsf] 5, j8fsf] sfd z'? x'g ;s]sf] 5}gÚ–u}8fn] eg]–…o:tf sf/0f klg bf]>f] ls:tfsf] cg'bfg ;Demf}tfdf k|efj k/]sf] 5 .Ú u}8fsf cg';f/ ;fljs /ljcf]kL, aNynL, r08]gL d08fg / kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfaf6 bf]>f] ls:tfsf nflu cg'bfg /sd lbg] u/L ;Demf}tf z'? ePsf] 5 . % xhf/ 3/ kl/jf/n] lgj]bg lbP klg k|fljlwsx?n] $ xhf/ % ;o 3/sf] dfq} k|fljlws k|ltj]bg a'emfPsf 5g\ . k|fljlws ?kn] lgdf{0f eO{/x]sf] 3/ pko'Qm 5 eGg] k|ltj]bgsf cfwf/df dfq} bf]>f] ls:tfsf] /sd e'QmfgL x'g] u}8fn] atfP . s]lx lgj]bgx? t]>f] ls:tfsf nflu klg k|fKt eO{;s]sf 5g\ . k|flws/0fn] z'? u/]sf] ;Demf}tf cg';f/ ;fljssf uflj;x? dWo] /ljcf]kLdf $), aNynLdf %&, kfFrvfndf @# / r08]gL d08gdf #^ hgfsf] ;Demf}tf ePsf] 5 . ufpF ufpFdf cfkm'v'zL 3/ lgdf{0f u/]sf] eP klg w]/} e'sDk kLl8tx?n] ;/sf/sf] dfkb08 k'/f gu/]sfn] cfj]bg lbg ;s]sf 5}gg . k|flws/0fsf k|dv ' u}8fsf cg';f/ ;'sD' af;L / e'ldlxgx?sf] af/]df lhNnfdf k6s k6s ;+jfb ePsfn] To;s} cfwf/df ;d]t k|flws/0fn] dGqLkl/ifbdf P]g ;+zf]wg / cg'bfgsf nflu k|:tfj k]z u/]sf] 5 . kmnfF6] / e'Dn'6f/ uflj;sf clwsf+z e'sDk kLl8tx?n] cg'bfg k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . klxnf] ls:tfsf] cg'bfg kfP ;Fu} O6f ufpFd} kf]n]/ e'sDk k|lt/f]wL cfjf; lgdf{0fsf] sfddf :yfgLon] rf;f] lbPsf] :yfgLo s]zj pk|]tLn] atfP . lhNnfdf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L ;+of]hs /x]sf] lhNnf cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog O{sfO{ tyf k'glg{df{0f tyf k'g:yf{kgf ;DjGwL lhNnf :t/Lo u'gf;f] Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt dfkm{t ^& xhf/ & ;o !! hgf nfeu|fxL dWo] ^@ xhf/ @! hgf;Fu ;Demf}tf ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . k|yd ls:tfsf] lgsf;f ^! xhf/ @ ;o &$ hgfn] k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . h;cg';f/ e'sDk kLl8tx?sf nflu # ca{

cfhsf] ljrf/ lh=Pg= k|wfg

æslyt Ps dw]z Ps k|b]zÆ sf] ljv08gsf/L, slyt /fhgLlts gf/f af]s]/ h;/L dw]z cfGbf]ng ug{ k'u], h;sf] cfkm}+df cfkm\gf] df}lns /fhgLlts d'2fx?

5}gg\, h;nfO{ s'g}klg b]zeQm :jfledfgL hgtfx?n] :jLsfg{ ;Sb}gg\ tof/ ePsf]n] o;df ;xdt x'g] / k|r08nfO{ ;xfg'e"lt lbg cfjZos} /x]g . ;Fu;Fu} lxF8]sf ;fyLnfO{ ljZjf;3ft u/]/ nfQfn] xfg]/ leQfdf 3r8]/ cfkm" gbLdf xfDkmfNg]sf] xljut o:t} x'G5 . gbLaf6 ptf/]/ hf]ufpg] k|of; ug{'sf] s'g} cy{ /xFb}g . Pdfn] of] p4f/ sfo{df nfUg'sf] s'g} cy{ 5}g . hf] cfkm} gbLdf xfd kmfn]sf x'g\, z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] nx}nx}df nfu]/ . gbLaf6 ptfg{] jf 8'afOlbg] xf] z]/axfb'/sf] xftdf 5 . p t f s]=lk=cf]nL k|wfgdGqL sfndf ljgf cf}lrTosf] dfunfO{ cl3 ;f/]/ / l5d]sL /fi6« ef/t ;/sf/sf] ;d]t ;fy ;xof]u kfP/ cfd g]kfnLnfO{ gfsfaGbLsf] ;d:ofdf kfg{ k'us ] f s]xL dw]zjfbL bnx?sf] cfGbf]ng 3/ g 3ftsf] cj:yfdf k'lu;s]sf] lyof] . cfGbf]ngsf] gofF sfo{qmd 3f]if0ff u/f}+ jf :yugsf] lg0f{o u/f}+ eGg] l4ljwfdf k/L hgtfaf6 ;d]t lt/:s[t x'bF } u/]sf kf6L{nfO{ z]/ axfb'/ b]pjfsf] pS;fx6df dnfO{ k|wfgdGqLsf] nflu ;dy{g u/]df d tkfO{x?sf ;Dk"0f{ dfunfO{ k"/f ul/lbG5' egL prfn]/ ef]sd/Lsf] e"t hufPem} hufpg k'u] . clxn] Tolx # a'bF ] v'/fssf] cfwf/df hglj/f]wL dfux? k"/f u/fpgdf 3'sL{, wDsL, r]tfjgL, ;dy{g lkmtf{ h:tf c:qx? k|of]u ul//x]sf 5g\ . /fi6«nfO{ ;b}j cl:y/tf, cGof}ntf / /fli6«o Pstfdf vnn k'¥ofO{ l5d]sL /fi6« ef/tsf] lj:tf/jfbL k|jl[ Q, ldrfxf k|jl[ Q, 3';k}7 k|jl[ QnfO{ ;3fp k'¥ofO{/x]sf 5g\ . h;sf] kl5Nnf] HjnGt pbfx/0f sGrgk'/sf] uf]ljGb uf}tdnfO{ ef/tLo P;P;aLn] g]kfn l;dfleq k|jz ] u/L xTof ug{n' fO{ lng ;lsG5 . ef/tLo kIfaf6 ul/Psf] of] ;fj{ef}d dflysf] cfqmd0fnfO{ dw]z xfd|f] xf] egL bfjL ug{] g dw]zL df]rf{n] g} u/] g t b]zsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] k|hftflGqs elgg] g]kfnL sfFu;]| n] g} o; sfo{sf] lj/f]w u/] . olx / o:t} ;f]rfO{ / Jojxf/sf kf6L{x?sf] nx}nx}df nfu]/ PsfPs k|wfgdGqL aGg] nf]edf km:g k'u] . cfkm\gf] c8fg, OHht, Odfgbf/Ltf, k|lti7f Pj+ r'lnFb} uPsf] 5ljnfO{ /ftf/ft w'nf]df ldnfpg k'u] .

bzjif{] 4G4sfndf ;aeGbf 7"nf] l5d]sL zq' dflgPsf Tolx ef/tnfO{ 3lgi6 / sd{ b]jtf b]Vg k'u] . h;n] ubf{ klZrd sGrgk'/sf] uf]ljGb uf}tdsf] xTof u/L g]kfnsf] ;fj{ef}ldstf dflysf] 7f8f] x:tIf]knfO{ ;/sf/L kIfaf6 7f8f] lj/f]w ug{] cfF6 ug{ ;s]g . s]jn uf]ljGb uf}tdnfO{ /fli6«o zlxb 3f]if0ff u/L !) nfv kl/jf/nfO{ ;xof]u ug{] / zj ;+:sf/df !! 6f]ksf] ;nfdL ck{0f ug{ nufpg] b]lv afx]s c? s]x Lug{ ;s]g .

Pp6f qmflGtsf/L kf6L{sf ;DdfggLo k|wfgdGqLsf] nflu of]eGbf 7"nf] ckdfg c? s] x'g ;S5 < t/ of] ckdfgsf] cg'e"lt k|=d= k|r08 / l;Ëf] kf6L{ g]skf Pdfcf]jfbLn] u/]sf] 5 jf 5}g ljrf/0fLo cj:yfd} 5 . csf{] ljrf/ ug{k} g{] / ;f]Rg}kg{] s'/f s] xf] eg] bz jifL{o ;z:q hgo'4sf] g]tf alg;s]sf] k|wfgdGqL k|r08n] s'g bnx?sf] /0fgLlt, s'l6ngLlt, hfnem]n gLlt s] s:tf] /x]sf] 5 egL a'em\g ;Sg'kb{Yof] . t/ s= k|r08df sltv]/ cfkm" k|wfgdGqL aGg kfpg] eGg] ulx/f] lta| clenfiffdf /x]5 . h;n] ubf{ ;aeGbf 7"nf] bn eP/ klg k|wfgdGqL aGg gkfPsf s'l6n v]nf8L z]/axfb'/sf] ld7f] nfnLkkdf emlD6g k'u] . ;+ljwfgsf] lgdf{0fsf] qmddf ;'?b]lv g} lj/f]wdf /x]sf dlwz] df]rf{ / x[bon] :jLsf/ gu/] klg g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] ;t{ Ph]08fsf] ?kdf ;+3Lotf :jLsfg{ afWo ePsf g]kfnL sfFu;]| n] s] ug{ vf]Hb}5 eGg] s'/} ga'lem cfkm}n+ ] k|:tfj u/]/ k|wfgdGqL ag]sf s]kL cf]nLnfO{ x7f6 k|=d=af6 x6fO{ cfkm" k|wfgdGqL ag]/ b'lgofFnfO{ rlst kfg{] sfd u/] . h;n] b]zdf zflGt / l:y/tf sfod /fVg ge} :jfledfgnfO{ ;d]t aGwsdf /fv]/ dw]zL df]rf{nfO{ tn};Dd em/]/ kmsfpg] k|of;df nfu] . o;af6 s] k|i6 x'G5 eg] cfkm\gf] k|=d=sf] kb hf]ufpg h] h:tf] ;Demf}t fug{ klg tof/ x'Fbf] /x]5 eGg] b]lvG5 . olb Pdfn] ;lxt ( bn ljgf @÷# ax'dt k'Ug] xf] eg] of] /fi6«sf] /fli6«o cv08tf / ;fj{ef}d;QfnfO{ jf:t} gu/L b]z3ftL, hg3ftL ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f

^ s/f]8 #& nfv /sd e'QmfgL eO{;s]sf] 5 . ;/sf/L cg'bfgaf6 %* xhf/ & ;o &!

xhf/ ^ ;o ^% dt ;b/ ePsf] lyof] eg] If] q gDj/ @ df #& xhf/ ( ;o &( dt ;b/ ePsf] lyof] . To:t} lgjf{ r g If] q gDj/ # df $% xhf/ # ;o *$ / If] q gDj/ $ df #( xhf/ % ;o %# dt ;b/ ePsf] lyof] . ;+ l jwfg ;efsf] lgjf{ r g @)^$ df @ nfv !% xhf/ # ;o #) dt

hgfn] cg'bfg kfP eg] u}/;/sf/L lgsfoaf6 @% ;o # hgfn] cg'bfg kfP . @ ca{ (# s/f]8 *% nfv %) xhf/ /sd ;/sf/L cg'bfgaf6 e'QmfgL ePsf] 5 eg] u};;af6 !@ s/f]8 %! nfv %) xhf/ e'QmfgL ePsf] 5 . ;fljssf !@ j6f uflj;df k"0f{ ?kdf ;Demf}tf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . @! xhf/ ( ;o @( u'gf;f] btf{ ePsf 5g\ . lt afx]s lhNnf u'gf;f] Aoj:yfkg ;ldltaf6 # ;o $! u'gf;f]x? ;Daf]wg ePsf 5g\ . s]Gb|af6 em08} * xhf/ u'gf;f] Aoj:yfkg ePsf] 5 .

ug{ kl5 gkg{] s'/f k|i6 x'G5 / g]skf Pdfcf]jfbLn] rfx]sf] ;+3Lotf o:t} /x]5 eGg] k|ltt x'G5 . x'g t ;+3Lotfsf] gfddf hftLo /fHo :yflkt u/L /fHonfO{ g} 6'qmf6'qmf kf/L /fli6«otf / ;fj{ef}d /fi6« g]kfnnfO{ cToGt sdhf]/ cj:yfdf k'¥ofO{ sfnfGt/df l;lSsd, bflh{lnª h:t} ef/tdf ljno u/fpg] clei6 Pg]skf dfcf]jfbLdf gePsf] x}g . ljleGg hfthflt, wd{, ;F:s[lt, ef}uf]lns ljljwtf leq /fli6«o Pstfsf] efjgfdf /x]sf] g]kfnnfO{ hftLo /fHosf] ?kdf 4G4 / ljv08g NofO{ /fli6«o ;b\efj eTsfpg] h:tf lgr / cltjfbL ;f]r NofP To;}sf] kl/0flt klg xf] clxn]sf] dlwz] df]rf{sf] dfu / cfGbf]ng . h;n] ubf{ hlt kmsfof] clt g} 6'lKkFb,} dflQb} / hlt dfu k"/f ub{} uof] plQ g} dfu ylkFb} hfg'sf] sf/0f olx xf] . oltdfq ge} dflysf] df]rf{nfO{ kmsfP/ xft lng ;s]df t/fO{ s]lGb|t dlwz] df]rf{;uF glhs eP/ lgjf{rgdf Pdfn] lj?4 ;fF7ufF7 -u7aGwg_ ug{ ;lsG5 / Pdfn]nfO{ PSnf] kfg{ ;lsG5 eGg] cfzon] klg xb};Dd tn em/]/ kmsfpg] k|of;df nfluk/]sf 5g\ eg] dlwz] df]rf{ cfkm\gf] ;dy{g lkmtf{kl5 k|r08 ;/sf/ 9N5 eGg] ul0ftLo lx;fan] klg of] ;/sf/nfO{ ufn]/, em'sfpg afWo kf/]/ dfu k"/f u/fpg] cfzfn] emgemg 6'lKkFb} uPsf x'g\ . o;f] t dlwz] df]rf{nfO{ prfNg] kIfdf g]kfnL sfFu|]; / Pdfcf]jfbLsf g]tfx? klg nfluk/]sf 5g\ eg] slyt gofFzlQm kf6L{sf cWoIf 8f=afa'/fd e§/fO{ ;d]t dw]z s]lGb|t kf6L{x?nfO[ bd lbFb} lxFl8/x]sf 5g\ . h;n] gofF zlQm kf6L{sf] c;nL rl/q klg lj:tf/ lj:tf/ pbfËf] x'Fb}5g\ . t;y{ t/fO{ s]lGb|t s]xL dw]zjfbL bnx? t/fO{sf hgtfnfO{ ;lbof}+b]lv zf]if0f / pTkL8gdf /fVg ;kmn 5g\, h;n] cem}klg t/fO{df ljsf; rfxFb}g, k|hftflGqs clwsf/ hgtfnfO{ lbg rfxFb}g, t/fO{sf hgtf ;r]t ePsf] rfxFb}g log} JolQmx? t/fO{sf hgtfx?nfO{ e|ddf kf/]/ ;+ljwfgnfO{ k"0f{tM c;kmn kfg{df ;'?b]lv g} 3f]/ lj/f]wLsf] ?kdf /x]sf 5g\ . /fd|f];Fu ulxl/P/ ;+ljwfgsf ;a} ljifoj:t'nfO{ x]g{] xf] eg] o; ;+ljwfgaf6 ;aeGbf a9L kmfObf t/fO{nfO{ g} 5 . ;aeGbf a9L pknlAw xfl;n x'G5 eg] t/fO{sf hgtfnfO{ g} x'G5 . hf] d'7Le/sf zf]ifs, ;fdGtx?sf] babaf, zf]if0f / x}sddf k/]/ hgtfn] cfkm"x? gful/s ePsf] cg'e"lt ug{ kfPsf 5}gg\ . k|hftGq s] xf] yfxf kfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . :yfgLo clwsf/ s] xf] < cfkm"x?n] s:tf] clwsf/ kfpg ;lsG5 s]xL yfxf 5}g . ltg} hgtfx?n] k|fKt ul/g] clwsf/af6 alGrt ug{ vf]Hb}5g\ . s7}a/f dw]zjfbL g]tfx?n] . t;y{ clxn] dw] z jfbL bnx?n] h' g h' g dfu cl3 ;f/] / :yfgLo lgjf{ r g x' g glbg] eg] / wDsL lbO/x] s f 5g\ , cfGbf] n g ug{ ] elg/x] s f 5g\ of] ;a} x' g ' / ug{ k' U g' d f :jod\ k| w fgdGqL k| r 08 / g] k fnL sfF u | ] ; sf g] t fx?sf] sf/0fn] cgfjZos ?kdf prfNg / km' N ofpgfn] xf] eGbf sltklg km/s kg{ ] 5} g . v;] s f] d f ^ xhf/ % ;o @* dt ab/ ePsf] lyof] . dfcf] j fbLn] *# xhf/ & ;o $^ dt, Pdfn] n ] %@ xhf/ @ ;o ! / g] k fnL sf+ u | ] ; n]

#( xhf/ @ ;o $^ dt k| f Kt u/] s f lyP . @)^$ ;fndf klxnf] ePsf] kf6L{ bf] > f] r' g fjdf t] > f] eof] . klxnf] a f6 bf] > f] r' g fjdf hfF b f dfcf] j fbLn] %% xhf/ ^ ;o #% dt sd dt k| f Kt u¥of] .

gof“ zlQm kf6L{sf gu/ e]nf

@)%$==== ljsf; ;ldltsf] cWoIf / pkfWoIfdff ljho xfl;n u/]sf] lyof] . g]kfnL sfFu;]| n] * cWoIf / ( pkfWoIfdf ljho xfl;n u/]sf lyof] eg] /fk|kfn] # cWoIf / @ pkfWoIf kbdf ljho xfl;n u/]sf] lyof] . !% ;b:o lhlj; ;efklt / pk;efklt ;lxt g]skf Pdfn]n] ljho xfl;n u/]sf] lyof] .

;+ljwfg;ef=====

s]Gb|n] @* xhf/ ! ;o !! dt k|fKt u/]sf] lyof] . /fk|kf g]kfnn] !$ xhf/ #), dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf]/d g]kfn -nf]stflGqs_ n] $ xhf/ ^ ;o #) dt NofPsf] lyof] . rf}yf} /fk|kf / kfFrf} kmf]/d g]kfn ePsf] lyof] . ;f]lx lgjf{rgdf lhNnfsf ^$ pDd]bjf/sf] w/f}6L ;d]t hkmt ePsf] lyof] . lgjf{rg If]q gDj/ ! df Pdfn]n] *^@#, If]q gDj/ @ df !) xhf/ * ;o @(, If]q gDj/ # df !% xhf/ @ ;o !! / If]q gDj/ $ df !$ xhf/ * ;o (& dt k|fKt u/]sf] lyof] . g]kfnL sf+u;]| n] lgjf{rg If]q gDj/ ! df !) xhf/ & ;o &#, If]q gDj/ @ df ( xhf/ & ;o !@, If]q gDj/ # df !$ xhf/ # ;o %! / If]q gDj/ $ df !) xhf/ % ;o %( dt k|fKt u/]sf] lyof] . dfcf]jfbLn] If]q gDj/ ! df *%^!, If]q gDj/ @ df %&!@, If]q gDj/ # df %*%* / If]q gDj/ $ df &(#( dt k|fKt u/]sf] lyof] . ;dfg'kflts tkm{ s'n ! nfv ^$ xhf/ * ;o *# dt v;]sf] lyof] . $ xhf/ @ ;o %^ dt ab/ ePsf] lyof] . ! nfv ^) xhf/ ^ ;o @^ dt ;b/ ePsf] lyof] . lgjf{ r g If] q gDj/ ! df #@

es'08]÷æ;d[l4 ;Dje 5 xfd|} kfnfdfÆ,æcjsf] ljsf; cfyL{s ljsf;Æ eGg] d'n gf/fsf ;fy gofF zlQm kf6L{ g]kfn gdf]j4' g=kf= sf] k|yd gu/ e]nf kf6L{sf k|jQmf lvdnfn b]jsf]6fsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ut zlgjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ;Djf]wg ub{} lvdnfn b]jsf]6fn] gofF zlQm kf6L{ g]kfnsf] k|ltj4tfÙ ;dftfd'ns ;d[l4, ;dfg'kflts÷;dfj]zL ;xeflutfd'ns nf]stGq, ;'zf;fg÷;bfrf/, :jflwgtf÷;fj{ef}ldstf, ;d'Ggt ;dfhjfb dfly k|sfz kf/]sf lyP . ;fy}} k'/fg} z}nL, k|j[lQn] kl/jlt{t ;dfhnfO{ ;sf/fTds ?kfGt/0f ug{ g;Sg] ePsf]n] gofF zlQm kf6L{sf] cfjZostf /x]sf] ljifonfO{ k|i6\ofPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf gofF zlQm kf6L{ g]kfn sfe|] lhNnfsf ;+of]hs Pj+ s]lGb|o sfo{sf/L ;b:o 8f= e/t nfld5fg]n] s'g} klg kf6L{sf] lj/f]w ug'{ eGbf klg unt wf/0ff ;Dk|]if0f ug{] JolQmTjx?nfO{ ;'wfl/P/ b]z / hgtfsf] lxt x'g] ;sf/fTds sfo{ ug'{kg{] / xfd|f] kf6L{n] k'/fgf] ljrf/, ;fdGt ;f]r af]s]/ lx8\g]

JolQmTjx?nfO{ kf7 l;sfO{ cfly{s ;d[[l4 tkm{ cuf8L j9fpg' kg{] @! cf}F ztfAbLsf] dfu xf] eGg] 1fgfTds efjgf k|:t't u/]sf lyP . k"j{ ;ef;b\ tyf s]lGb|o ;b:o cSsnaxfb'/ lyªn] ha;Dd JolQmx?df efjgfTds ljsf; x'g ;Sb}g ta;Dd b]zdf ljrf/sf] r]tgfsf] ;d]t ljsf; x'b}g / hgtfdf ;'zf;g, zflGt, juL{, hflto, n}lËs Pstfsf] cfjZostfnfO{ b]zdf /x]sf ;Dk"0f{ kf6L{x?n] a'em\g' g} kg{] x'G5 gq /fhg}lts :t/sf gx'g] ljrf/ JoQm u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf tf/flglw kGt, z+s/bf; nfdf, /fdx/L vgfn, gljg nfdf cflb JolQmTjx?n] gofF zlQm kf6L{ g]kfnsf] af/]df ;sf/fTds efjgfx? hgtfdfem k:s]sf lyP . sfo{ q mddf uf] l jGb axfb' / ;fksf]6fn] :jfut /fv]sf lyP eg] OGb| lj;+'v]sf] ljz]if ;lqmotfdf / 1fg]Gb| >]i7sf] ;efkltTjdf @( ;b:oLo gu/ ;ldlt u7g ePsf] lyof] . gu/sf j8fx?sf] sld6L ;d]t u7g ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf afSnf] hgdfg; /x]sf] pQm sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng cfly{s Joj:yfkg tyf ;'zf;g ljefu sfe|]sf ;+of]hs /fds[i0f ltldlN;gfn] u/]sf lyP .

#

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @# c+s @# @)&# r}q !& ut] ljxLjf/

sfnf] r:df nufpg] /x/n] ljjfx u/]+ /fdk|;fb sF8]n g]kfn k|d'v

;]jf kmfp08]zg hGd, afNosfn, cf}krfl/s lzIffM @)!# ;fn c;f/ @( ut] d+unaf/ wflbË lhNnfsf] r}gk'/ uflj;df /x]sf] dflyNnf] /fdk'/ eGg] 7fpFdf d]/f] hGd ePsf] xf] . d]/f] a'af Tof] ufpFsf] kl08t x'gx' GYof] . d]/f] cfdf dfdf agf/; k9\g uPsf] a]nf vfgf ksfpg hfFbf cWoog ug{' ePsf] /x]5 . a'af cfdf g} cWoog ug{e' Psfn] dnfO{ cWoogdf c;xh ePg . cfdfsf] rfxgf dnfO{ kl08t agfpg] /x/ lyof] . a'af d ;fg} x'bF f ljTg' eof] . t/ klg dnfO{ a'afn] kl08TofO{ ug{ hfFbf nu]sf] ofb 5 . c? ;a} ;fdfg 3/df Nofpg] t/ r9fPsf] blx Nofpg gldNg] ePsfn] b'gfdf ePsf] blx d Tolx lkP/ cfpFy+] . cfdfn] dnfO{ Tolx a]nf b]lv 3/df r08L, ?b|Lsf k':tsx? k9fpg' ePsf] lyof] . ha d]/f] a'af ljTg' eof] cfdfn] kl08t agf];\ eGg] rfxgf dfdfx?nfO{ dg k/]sf] lyPg . dfdfx?n] dnfO{ wflbËsf] dn]va' f6 #) lsnf]ld6/ pQ/af6 uh'/L NofP/ /fVg' eof] . b'O{ jif{ sIff # / $ ToxfF k9]+ . uf]vf{ahf/, lqz'nL ahf/ jf sf7df8f} cfpg' kg{] afWotf eof] yk cWoogsf nflu . xfdLn] lg0f{o u¥of}+ sf7df8f}df cWoog ug{] . cfdfn] g/b]jLdf /x]sf] ;'g agfpg] AolQmsf] 3/df NofP/ /flvlbg' eof] . d !# jif{sf] lyPF Tolx a]nf b]lv d sf7df8f}df a;]/ cWoog ug{ yfn]sf] lyPF . ;fgf]df d}n] af3nfO{ glhsaf6 b]vs ] f] ofb 5 . dnfO{ af3 eGg] yfxf ePg . aRrf x'bF f d]/f] sfd afv|f x]g]{ lyof] . lbpF;f] cfdfn] dnfO{ 3/d} k9fpg' x'GYof] . x/f{] eGg] ?vx?sf] aLrdf afv|f nu]sf] lyPF . afv|f 5f8]/ d df6L v]Ng yfn]+ . n+u/' ] afFb/ eGg] nfUof] ;f]em} cfof] /ftf] v;L lnP/ uof] . c? afv|fx? bf}l8P . s/fP . d bf}l8P/ 3/df cfPF . cfdfn] u'xf/ dfUg' eof] . ufpFn] t'?Gt} h'6] . x/f{s ] f] af]6df ufpFnx] ? e]nf eP . af3 wdfwd afv|fsf] uw{gsf] /ut r'l;/x]sf] /x]5 . w]/} dfG5] b]v/] af3 efUof] . cfdf ?g' eof] wGg d]/f] 5f]/fnfO{ af3n] vfPg . d]/f] gh/df Tof] afFb/ lyof] t/ Tof] af3 /x]5 . d / d]/f] alxgL ;Fu} x'ls{Psf xf}+ . aRrfdf d c;fWo} abdf; lyof}+ . afv|f r/fpg hfFbf d}n] 9's/' sf] aRrf b]v+] . alxgL / d lbp;f] 9's/' sf] u'9F df uP/ p;sf] aRrf Nofof}+ . cfdf lbpF;f] 3/df x'gx' G' g lyof] . stfaf6 kms{g' eP5 . xfdL Tof] aRrf sf6]/ ksfpg tof/L ul//x]sf lyof}+ . cfdfn] dnfO{ l;Gsfgfn] g/fd|f;] uF s'6g\ ' eof] . cfdfn] Tof] aRrfnfO{ Tolx u'9F df k'¥ofpg nufpg' eof] . d}n] p;sf] aRrf nlulbFbf 9's/' x?n] u/]sf] Aojxf/af6 d rlst ePF . Tof] a]nf b]lv d}n] slxNo} sf6df/ ul/gF . xfd|f] kl/jf/ ul/j kl/jf/ leq kb{Yof] . xfd|f] 3/df sf]lx lyPg sfd ug{] . dfdf3/df *÷( hgf dfG5]x? sfd ug{ /flvPsf] lyof] . a:g vfg ;'Tg dnfO{ 3/df eGbf dfdf3/df ;xh lyof] . cfdfsf] 3/df a;]/ ;+:s[t k9\g' eGbf dnfO{ ljBfnosf] cGo k':tssf] lzIff k9\g ;xh lyof] . 3/df afv|f r/fP/ a:g' eGbf dfdf3/sf] ;'v ;'ljwfn] dnfO{ tfGof] . dfdf3/ glhs lqz'nL u+uf klg lyof] . ToxfF kf}8L v]Ng ;xh lyof] . zlgaf/ wflbËdf a:bf d e};+ L r/fpg hfg] u/]sf] lyPF . kf}8L v]Ng uPF . afFs6] / Eofs't] b'O{ y/L x'g] /x]5 kf}8L v]Ng] . v]Nb} lyPF ghfg]sfn] dnfO{ vf]nfn] aufof] . e};L r/fpg] dfdfsf] 3/df sfd ug{] dfG5]n] b]v ] s ] f] /x]5 .

ToxfF dfemL klg /x]5g\ . pgn] klg sfG5f ef~hfnfO{ aufP5 eg]kl5 vf]nfaf6 lgsfn]/ d]/f] k]6df ePsf] kfgL lgsfn]/ t]n nufP/ 3/df Nofpg' eof] . Tof] 36gfaf6 klg ar]kl5 kf}8L v]Nbf klg d}n] Wofg lbg yfn]+ . ljBfnosf /dfO{nf If0fx? 5g\ . clxn] h:tf] ;xh sxfF lyof] / . clxn] ToxfF cfdL{sf] Aof/]s ePsf] 7fpFdf 7'nf] cfFksf] ?v ePsf] :yfgdf :s'n lyof] . ToxfF $) /f]kgL v]t dfdfsf] lyof] . s]lx v]t dfdfn] kl5 Aof/]snfO{ lbg' eof] . ToxfF glhs} csf{] au}rf lyof] .

Tof] hUuf kl5 dfdfn] km]/L ljBfnonfO{ lbg' eof] . 3/af6} u'lGb| rs6L lnP/ hfGYof}+ . v/sf] ljBfno lyof] . kf6LnfO{ kf6n] afFw/] lnP/ hfGYof}+ . /ftf]df6f]sf] w'nf] /fv]/ afF;sf] 5]:sf]n] n]VYof}+ . cln hfGg] ePkl5 afF;sf] sndn] n]VYof}+ . w]/} kl5 hfGg] ePkl5 dfq} xfdLn] sfkLdf n]Vg kfof}+ . :s'n ghfp h:tf] slxNo} nfu]g . ;+:s[t k9\g' eGbf Tof] /fd|f] ePsfn] dnfO{ emg} ;xh ePsf] lyof] . dnfO{ sf7df8f} cfpg dg lyPg . sNn]/L3f6 t/]/ sf7df8f} cfpg' kb{Yof}+ . vqs] -xnf] hf]Tg] dfG5]_, cfdf / d tLghgf dfG5] cfof}+ . rfdn, sk8f ;a} af]s/] cfPsf lyof}+ . Tolx ;'g agfpg] -afF8f_sf]df a:of}+ . cfdfn] s]lx lbg a;]/ cfkm} ksfP/ v'jfpg' eof] . ljZj lgs]tg dfljdf dnfO{ egf{ ul/lbg' eof] . lqk'/Z] j/sf] cfFvf c:ktfn k5f8L sIff ^ df egf{ ePF . ksfpg d hflGbgF lyPF . tgf ePsf] :6f]e lyof] . Tolx efF8f]df dl§t]n /fv]/ ksfpg] u/]sf lyof}+ . g]jf/gL aHo}n] yf]/} l3p /fv d ksfO{lbG5' eGg' x'GYof] . cfdf cfpFbf d ksfpg] gq pxfFn] g} ksfP/ v'jfpg yfNg' eof] . pxfF aHo}n] d]/f] efG;f rnfO{ lbg' ePsf] lyof] . dnfO{ ;a}eGbf ufx|f] g'xfpg ePsf] lyof] . ufpFdf ;a}eGbf rsrs] dfG5] lyPF . a'Ou{ ndf ksfpg] rng lyof] ltgLx?sf] . dfyLaf6 tn cfpFbf ljgfdL eGg] rng lyof] . sf]lx dfG5] gcfcf];\ eg]/ ljgfdL eGg] rng /x]5 . e¥ofË sf7sf] lyof] . s;}n] s;}nfO{ ggf3f];\ eg]/ e¥ofËdf kfgL lnP/ hfFbf ljgfdL eGy] . d rfFlx v'?? bf}l8P/ hfg] cfpg] u/]sf] lyPF s] xf] ljgfdL < s] xf] < w]/} k6s dnfO{ g]jf/gL aHo}n] kfgL vGofP/ lehfO{lbg' ePsf] 5 . kfgL lng 3/af6 clns k/ hfg' kb{Yof] . sf7df8f}df clxn] kfgLsf] h:tf] ;d:of 5 Tolt a]nf klg To:t} ;d:of lyof] . hf8f] dlxgf c;fWo} lr;f] ePsf a]nf g]jfgL{ aHo}n] e¥ofËdf gf£of eg]/ kfgL vGofpFbf ;d]t d]/f] r]t cfpFbg} lyof] . ;'Gwf/fdf tLgj6f wf/f lyP . 7fpF 7fpFdf ePsf 9'Ë] wf/faf6 kfgL Nofpg' kb{Yof}+ . ha d}n] u|fh'o;g u/]+ Tolta]nf dfq} d}n] cfdfnfO{ ;a} s'/f eg]+ . g]jf/gL cfdf / d]/f] cfdf ;fyL h:t} ePsf lyP . pgsf] 5f]/f] s[i0fZofd / d klg ;fyL ePsf lyof}+ . ljP kf; eP/ 5f]/f5f]/L hlGd;s]kl5 g]jf/n] ksfPsf] vfPsf] eg]/ cfdfn] dnfO{ uf]bfg ug{' ePsf] 5 . uh'/Laf6 sf7df8f} cfpg w]/} ;do nfUb}g lyof] . d]/f] dfdfsf] ;;'/fnL ;fdfv'zLdf lyof] . Tolta]nf ;DkGg AolQmn] b'Oj{ 6f ljjfx ;xh} ub{y] . d]/f] dfdfn] b'Oj{ 6f s]6L;Fu Ps} k6s ljjfx ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

3/sf] Gof;|f] vf;} nfu]g . cfdf, dfdf cfpg] hfg] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . kl5 af6f] v'Nof] xfdL 6«sdf hfg] cfpg] ug{ yfNof}+ . klxnf] k6s dfq} d sf7df8f} lx8]/ cfPsf] lyPF . ljBfnodf c;fWo} d]xgt ub{y+] . Psk6s sIff 5f8]sf] ofb 5 . d]/f] ;fyLn] ljz]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/{ fnf e]6g\ hfpF eGof] . dx]z eGg] ;fyL lyof] . pxfF sf] xf] < s] xf] < dnfO{ s]lx yfxf lyPg . xfdL l;w} pxfFsf] lgjf;df uof}+ . xfdLnfO{ s;}n] /f]sg] . pxfFn] xfdLnfO{ dnfO{ e]6g\ efu]/ cfpg] s]6f xf] kl5 e]6f}nf hfcf] k9 eGg' eof] . xfdL ToxfFaf6 kz'klt uof}+ . ;fFem kg{ yfln;s]sf] lyof] . ToxfF Psd'v] ?b|fIf b]v+] .

Tolx a]nf b]lv d}n] klg ?b|fIf nufpg yfn]+ . Tof] afx]s d}n] slxNo} sIff 5fl8gF . ljZj lgs]tgsf] ^ b]lv !) ;Dd k|yd ePF . d}n] slxNo} h'Qf nufPsf] lyO{gF . cfdfn] lslglbPsf] rKkn nufpg] u/]sf] lyPF . Ps lbg kfgL k/]sf] lyof] . ;'Gwf/f k'Ubf rKkn k8\lsP/ d]/f] z/L/df ;a} lxnf] eof] . d}n] t'gf lgsfn]/ l5gflnlbFP / vfnL v'§f uPF . ToxfF g]jf/ w]/} k9\by]+ . dnfO{ g]jf/L efiffaf6 ;fyLx?n] lh:sfP . afx'gsf] aRrfn] h'Qf nufPg eg]/ g]jf/L efiffaf6 ckx]ngf u/] . d /f]P/ ljBfno k9\lbg hfG5' eg]/ lgl:sPF . lzIfsn] lt aRrfx?nfO{ nv]6/] OGb|rf]sdf NofP/ sk8fsf] v}/f] h'Qf lslglbP . hLjgsf] klxnf] h'Qf g} Tolx lyof] . d !$ jif{sf] lyPF Tolta]nf . csf{n] lslglbP/ klxnf] k6s h'Qf nufpg kfpFbf v'zLsf] l;df /x]g .

Ps df]xf]/df Ps wfgL{ cfn' kfpFYof] . 5Ddf] 5Ddf] eGYof] . Tof] eGof krf; k};f xf] . @) k};fdf d}n] 7'nf] sfpnL nu]/ /fVy]+ . s]lx 5fsnfO{ k'UYof] . k};fsf] vf;} cefj ePg . ;a} lrh ;:tf] lyof] . k};f dxËf] lyof] . Tof] cj:yfaf6 d}n] cWoog u/]+ . P;Pn;L kf; x'bF f clxn] lkPr8L u/] eGbf 7'nf] lyof] . lkknaf]6] kl08tsf] 5f]/f bz sIff kf; eof] eg]/ ufpFe/L xNnf x'GYof] . Dofl6«s kf; u/]5 eGy] . d]/f] kfnfdf P;Pn;L kf; ubf{ ufpFsf] klxnf] dfG5] d g} lyFP . dnfO{ cWoog ug{ ufx|f] eGg] g} lyPg . P;Pn;Lsf a]nf dnfO{ clns Hj/f] cfPsfn] ;f]rh] :tf] kl/0ffd cfPg . %( k|ltzt cfP5 .

P;Pn;L kl5M P;Pn;L ;s]kl5 d tGgfdf d]/f ;a} sk8fx? kf]sf] kf/]/

8fo/L dgsf] df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf afv|f r/fpg hfFbf d}n] 9's'/sf] aRrf b]v]+. alxgL / d lbpF;f] 9's'/sf] u'F9df uP/ p;sf] aRrf Nofof}+. cfdf lbpF;f] 3/df x'g'x'Gg lyof] . stfaf6 kms{g' eP5. xfdL Tof] aRrf sf6]/ ksfpg tof/L ul//x]sf lyof}+. cfdfn] dnfO{ l;Gsfgfn] g/fd|f];Fu s'6\g' eof]. cfdfn] Tof] aRrfnfO{ Tolx u'F9df k'¥ofpg nufpg' eof]. d}n] p;sf] aRrf nlulbFbf 9's'/x?n] u/]sf] Aojxf/af6 d rlst ePF. g/b]jLaf6 3/ hfg nfu]+ . s]lx jif{ cl3 xfdLn] klxnfsf] af9fsf] 3/ 5f8]sf lyof}+ . d]/f] cfdf ?b|fIfsf] dfnf nufP/ cfpFbf hfFbf 6f]ns} dfG5]x? 5Ss kg{' ePsf] /x]5 . k9]sf] dlxnf, kl08t . xfdL a:g] 3/ lg/ cfdL{sf] hg{n] uf]kfnaxfb'/ If]qLsf] 3/ /x]5 . pgL uf8Ldf cfpFb} /x]5g . uNs'kfvfdf psfnf] nfUb} lyPF pgn] /f]s] . sxfF hfg nfUof . Tolx a'9LnfO{ b'v lbg ufpF hfg] M< pxfFsf] uxgfkft ljqmL ePsf] ljl;{of}+ . b'O{ hgf l;kfxL lgl:sP . d]/f] kf]sf] uf8Ldf /fv]/ pgs} 3/df k'¥ofP . vfgf vfg lbP . clg eg] ltdL ca cfdL{ aGg] . pgs} uf8Ldf nu]/ dnfO{ dw' eGg] Sns{sf]df k'¥ofP . dw'n] 6fO{ksf] k|df0fkq, gful/stf b'a} rflxG5 eg] . pgL cfkm}n] l8NnLahf/ lnP/ uP . gful/stf aGg] eof] kmf]6f] rflxG5 eg] . b'O{ ?k}of dfq} lyof] d;Fu . uh'/L hfg] ef8f lyof] Tof] . pgn] g} kmf]6f]sf] k};f lt/] h:tf] nfU5 . kmf]6f] lvr]/ nu]/ gful/stf agfO{lbP . 6fO{ksf] ;l6{lkms]6 klg cgfdgu/ uP/ agfO{lbP .

Tof] klg nu]/ dw'nfO{ x]8Sjf6/df a'emfO{of] . hfFr lnP . k|flS6sn hfFrsf] lbg 6fO{k ug{ nufP . sfuh /fv eg] . 6fO{k ug{ cfpFbg} lyof] t/ klg Sns{df gfd lgl:sof] . cdnbf/ ePF . a]lzs tflnd lnPF . ;/:jtL SofDk;df cfO{sd, ljsd cfdL{d} hflu/ vfP/ ;sfPF . ;]s]08 nK6g aGg] a]nf d}n] w]/} d]xgt u/]+ . clGtddf d]/f] gfd lgl:sPg . To;kl5 d}n] hflu/af6 /flhgfdf lbP/ lgl:sPF .

kQf] 5}g .

cfFvfsf] /f]u ;+;f/d} a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ^)÷&) k|ltzt dfG5]x?nfO{ pd]/sf sf/0f /f]u nfUg yfn]sf] 5 . $) s6]kl5 dfG5]n] cWoog ug{ ;Sb}g . dfG5] a'9f] x'bF } uPkl5 df]ltofljGb' x'g yfn]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do dw'dx] sf sf/0f cfFvfdf ;d:of 5 . klxnf dfG5] zfl//Ls >d ub{Yof] . clxn] ljsf;qmdn] dfG5]x? zfl//Ls Aofkd, vfBa:t'sf sf/0f dw'dx] x'g yfNof 5 . #) jif{ k'Ug gkfO{ ePsf] dw'dx] sf sf/0f klg cfFvfsf lj/fdLx? al9/x]sf 5g\ . casf] cleofg eg]sf] o:tf lj/fdLx?nfO{ cfFvfaf6 hf]lug r]tgf hufpg' g} xf] . dw'dx] nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{,] zfl//Ls Aofofd ug{,] hLjgz}nL kl/jt{g ug{] s'/fdf Wofg lbg' k5{ . k|d ] / ljjfxM plta]nf 5f]/LnfO{ k9fpg] rng g} lyPg . ;DemFbf ?g dg nfU5 . d]/L alxgL @)!& ;fnsf], d @)!# ;fnsf] . d]/f] alxgLn] s v ;d]t lrGg kfO{gg\ . cfdfn] 5f]/LnfO{ klg k9fPsf] eP d]/f] eGbf /fd|f] / ;'vdo hLjg pgn] klg ljtfpFlyO{g . alxgL cem} klg afv|f, ufO{ a:t' r/fpFb} ufpFd} l5g\ . cfdfsf] y}nLdf e]l6Psf] k};fn] dfq} 5f]/LnfO{ k9fO{lbPsf] eP ;fob pgL d h:t} x'lGyg\ . %) jif{ cl3 d}n] h] u/]sf] lyPF pgn] Tolx ul5{g\ . d]/f] cfdf efUon] dfq} dfdfnfO{ eft ksfpg hfg' k/]sfn] dfq} k9\g kfpg' ePsf] xf] . d]/f] cfdf eGbf ;:tf] k/]sf] eP c? dfG5] hfGy] cfdfn] klg cj;/ kfpFbg} lyP . Pp6f afa'n] k9]g eg] afa'nfO{ dfq} c;/ u5{ . t/ cfdfn] k9]g eg] bz k':tfnfO{ c;/ ubf{] /x]5 . xfd|f] b]z /fd|f] agfpg] xf] eg] 5f]/Lsf] lzIffdf cuf8L x'g' k5{ ug{k} 5{ . g]tfx? ljb]z hfg] k};fn] dfq} 5f]/LnfO{ k9fpg] xf] eg] g]kfnsf] ljsf; rfF8} ;Dej 5 . 5f]/Ln] k9\of] eg] dfq} b]zsf ;f/f ;Gtfg ;'wG| 5g\ . k|d] ug{] rng klg lyof] . d]/f] h]7fgn] klg ufpFdf ljjfx u/]/ sf7df8f} cfPkl5 k|d] u/]/ csf{] ljjfx u/] . w]/} dfG5]x?n] To:tf] u/] . d]/f] klg ufpFd} sIff * df cWoog ubf{ ufpFs} s]6L ;Fu ljjfx ePsf] lyof] . cfdfn] w]/} s]6Lx? x]//] pgnfO{ 5gf}6 ul/Psf] /x]5 . d}n] Tolx s]6LnfO{ ljjfx u/]+ . cfdfn] ljjfx u/f} eGg' eof] . z'?df gfO{ eg]+ . km]/L ;lDemPF sfnf] r:df nufpg kfpg] cj:yf lyof] . ufpFe/Lsf dfG5]x?sf] ljjfxdf Tolx r:df nufpg] ul/Psf] lyof] . ljjfx u/]+ cfPF . ljjfx u/]s f] rf/÷kfFr jif{ kl5 dfq} d}n] d]/f] >LdtLnfO{ b]vs ] f] lyPF . d c;fWo} efUodfgL /x]5' . ltd|f] >LdtLnfO{ ufF9 cfPsf] 5 eg]/ ;d]t lh:SofpFy] . cfdL{df x'bF f dnfO{ h;/L eP klg k|yd x'g' k5{ eGg] lyof] . >LdtLsf] ofb ePg . cfdL{df egf{ ePsf] s]lx ;do kl5 d]/f] >LdtL sl:t xf]ln eGg] eof] . >LdtLsf] ;Demgf ePs} sf/0f Ps jif{sf] sf]if{ ;s]/ 3/ uPF . Tolxa]nf dfq} >LdtLnfO{ b]vs ] f] lyPF . >LdtL;Fu d]/f] slxNo} dgd'6fj ePg . d]/f] af6f]df slxNo} cj/f]w ePg . k9fO{df, n]vfO{df, hflu/df ;a}n] ;w} ;xof]u u/] . sNkgf g} ug{ ;lSbg d . tkfO{nfO{ d2t ug{ /fd|f] sfd u/]sf] 5 eg] OZj/sf] ?kdf sf]lx dfG5] cfO{lbG5 eGg] ljZjf; ddf eof] . sf]lx g sf]lx d]/f] hLjgdf eujfg cfP . slxNo} ;d:of eGg] ePg .

cfFvf If]qdf k|j]zM cfdL{sf] ;]s]08 nK6gdf gfd glgl:sP/ 3/ hfg nfUof lyPF Ps hgf ldqn] cfFvf ;xfosdf v'Nof 5 eGg' eof] . P;Pn;L kf; u/]sfn] cfj]bg lbg] 7fpF /x]5 ljsd kf; u/]sf] dfG5]n] lbFbf gfd lgl:sPF . tflnddf klg km:6 ePF . e}/xjf cfFvf c:ktfndf sfd ug{ uPF ToxfF klg k|yd ePF . df:6;{ ug{ lbNnL k7fO{of] . ToxfF klg /fd|f] gDj/ NofP/ pTs[i6 ePF . cfdL{df ;]s]08 nK6g x'g g;Sbf dnfO{ ufpFs} ljBfnodf k|wfgfWofks aGg] cj;/ cfPsf] lyof] . d]/f] a'afn] ufpFs} hl8a'l6af6 lj/fdLx?sf] pkrf/ efjL of]hgfM dnfO{ w]/n} ] ;f]Wg' x'G5 afFsL of]hgf s] 5 < d}n] clxn] kfPsf] eGbf w]/} ug{'x'Fbf] /x]5 . pkrf/ ug{] sfd wfld{s sfd xf] . ljBfyL{nfO{ k9fP/ a:g' eGbf k};f lbP/ c? ;+:yfn] sfddf af]nfPsf 5g\ . t/ d}n] hlt ;do of] ;]jf kmfp08]zgdf cfFvfs} If]qdf sfd u/]/ w]/}sf] p4f/ ug{' / wd{ sdfpg' /fd|f] xf] eGg' eof] cfdfn] . sfd u/]sf] 5' afFsL ;do o;d} ljtfpF5' . of] ;+:yf 5f8]sf] ;do dflyNnf] If]qdf uP/ @% jif{sf] pd]/sf] dfG5] $÷% ;o ljBfyL{sf] cu'jf aGg' klg 7'nf] s'/f lyof] . cfFvfs} If]qdf sfd u5{' . Tof] klg 5f8]sf] lbg cfWoflds If]qdf s[oflzn x'G5' . cfdfsf] arg gf£g g;s]/ cfFvf If]qdf nfu]+ . gq d lzIfs ag]/ a:y]+ . cfdL{df To;sf af/]df s]lx l;Sg' 5 / To;d} hLjg ljtfp5' . clwsf+z tflnd b]zsf] ;'/Iff, cfkm\gf] ;'/Iff u/]/ b':dgnfO{ k/f:t ug{] eGg] x'GYof] . cfFvfsf] If]qdf cGwf]kg s;/L x6fpg], s;/L pkrf/ u/fpg] eGg] lyof] . cfdf /fhgLltM d]/f] /fhgLltdf rf;f] / ?rL 5}g . w]/n} ] ;'emfj klg lbPsf 5g\ /fhgLltdf ljTbf klg !%÷@) tf]nf ;'g /x]5 . P;Pn;L lbP/ ufpF uPsf] eP cfdfn] Tolx hfg . cfFvf g} d]/f] /fhgLlt xf] . hlt lbg sfd ug{] xf] dg, arg / sd{n] cfFvfd} ug{] uxgfn] dnfO{ x]Ny Pl;;]G6 k9fpg' x'GYof] xf]nf . dnfO{ kZrftfk 5 . hlt ug{ xf] . Tof] afx]s d]/f] c? s'g} rf;f] / ?rL 5}g . ;lsGYof] Tolt ug{ ;lsg h:tf] nfU5 . ug{} g;Sof eGg] xf]O{g g]kfn afx]s d}n] c? d'n's;Dd x]5{' . klAns x]Nysf] PS;kf]6{sf ?kdf clxn] sfd u5{' gq d}n] d]l8sn hLjgM ;'vdo cfr/0f xf] . h;/L ;DemG5 To;/L g} ljT5 hLjg . ;sf/fTds ;f]r If]qsf] PS;kf]6{sf ?kdf sfd ub{y]+ . cfFvfdf hflu/ vfg cfa]bg lbP/ ul/of] eg] To;/L g} ljT5 . Tof] g} hLjg xf] . gfd lgl:sPsf s]lx ;fyLx? lyP . plgx?nfO{ z'?df w]/} sl7g eof] . dnfO{ c+u|]hL ] M k|sl[ tdf ePsf ;a} hLjhGt'nfO{ ug{] dfof g} k|d] xf] . ;xh eof] . cGt{jftf{ lng] ljb]z lyP . pgn] dnfO{ ;f]w] lsg cfdL{ 5f8]/ otf k|d cfPsf] < d}n] a'afsf] s'/f / cfdfsf] ;kgf atfPF . ufpFsf] ljBfnosf] k|c 5f8]/ cfdfsf] arg sf6\g g;s]/ otf cfPsf] eg]kl5 p b+u k¥of] / eGof] ltdL ;]n]S6]8 ljjfxM k|sl[ tnfO{ wfGg], ef}lts, a}lbs dfu{ xf] . eof}F . 8f= l8aL sfsL{n] eGg'eof] ltd|f] gfd lgl:sof] hfp . pxfF n08gsf] x'g'x'Fbf] /x]5 . c? ;fyLx? c+u|]hLdf ;fx|} sdhf]/ /x]5g\ . d ;Fu k|lt:kwf{ ug{] ;fyLx? g} zfl//Ls ;DjGwM a+z lg/Gt/tf xf] . gePsf] UnfgL klg eof] . d;Fu rfln; hgf ;fyLx? lyP . z'?df kZrftfk eof] . kl5 ;a} ;fyLx?sf] cu'jf ag]+ . /dfpFb} uPF . d]/f] u'? eg]s} cfdf xf] . cfdfn] eg]sf k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{sf] ljxfgL lrGtg sfo{qmd cGtu{t zlgjf/sf] lbg ul/Psf] ;a} s'/f d}n] k'/f u/]sf] 5' . ;s] ho ug{' g;s] s;}sf] s'enf] gug{' eGg' ePsf] JolQmsf] JolQmut hLjgsf ef]ufO{ af/]sf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/f+z . lyof] . d}n] Tolx cg';f/ u/]sf] 5'[ . dnfO{ ljZjf; 5 rfx]/ d}n] s;}nfO{ b'Mv lbPsf] k|ltlqmofsf] nflu M motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

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b}lgsL slQsf] Ao:t 5 < /fhgLlt / Joa;fon] ubf{ cln a]:t g} 5' . /fhgLlt / Aoj;fo s;/L cufl8 a9fpg' xG'5 Ps;fy < /fhlgtL / Joa;fonfO{ Aofn]G;df /fv]/ cuf8L a9g' h?/L 5 To;s/0f b'an} fO{ ldnfP/ ;do lbg] u/]sf] 5' . @) aif{ kl5 aNn x'g nfu]sf] :yflgo r'gfjsf] /f}gs s:tf] 5 hgtfdf < e'sDk kl5sf] k'glg{df{0fn] ubf{ ;lso sfo{stf{ afx]s hgtfdf lgjf{rgn] 5f]Psf] b]lvb}g hgtf 3/ agfpg g} Jo:t 5g\ . :yflgo r' g fj kZrft\ hgtfn] k| T oIf kfpg] kmfObf s] s] x' g < :yflgo r'gfa kZrft\ hgtfn] klxnf] t :yflgo hgk|ltlgwL kfpF5g\ . /fHosf] k'g;{+/rgf dfkm{t :yflgo :t/d} clwsf/ / ;'ljwf k'u]sf 5g\ . ca k"jf{wf/ ljsf; / dflg;sf Go'gtd cfjZostf :yflgo :t/d} xfdLn] kfpg ;S5f+} . gk]fndf Aoj;fo ug{ ufxf|] 5 elgG5, s] 5 jf:tlastf < ;a} ;a} lt/ c;xh kl/l:yltn] ubf{ ufx|f] g} 5 . ;+ljwfg k"0f{ ?kdf sfof{Gog ePk5L o:tf] gxf]nf . tkfO+{ 6L«k/ Aoj;foL, gk]fndf lsg 6L«k/nfO{ ;8sdf 8/sf] ?kdf lnG5g\ cfd dflg;x? < rfnsx?sf] nfk/afxLsf] sf/0fn] c? ;jf/L ;fwgsf] t'ngfdf a9L g} b'3{6gf ePsf] / cfkm" eGbf a9L c?nfO{ b]lvG5 To;sf/0f cfd dflg;x?df 8/ k}bf :jefljs xf] . o'jfsf] /fhgLltdf pkl:ytL lsg h?/L 5 < 7'nf kf6L{n] o'jfnfO{ cl3 ;fnf{ t of] lgjf{rgdf < o'jf b]zsf] d]?b08 xf] . o'jfsf] hf]z hfFu/ ljsf; lgdf{0fdf nufpg' h?/L 5 . o'jf a]/f]huf/ 36fpg / of] d'ns ' nfO{ lasl;t d'ns ' agfpg casf] :yfgLo lgjf{rgdf o'jfx?nfO{ cul8 ;fg{' h?/L 5 . of] b]zsf] lasf;sf nflu s] x'g h?/L 5 < s;/L < ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog, # j6} txsf] lgjf{rg / l:y/ /fhgLlt of] b]zsf] lasf;sf] z'?jft x'G5 . lsgsL :yflgo txdf hgk|ltlglw eP ;+u} lasf; lgdf{0f la:tf/} cufl8 a9\5 . ljjfx lsg h?/L < ljjfx cl3sf] ;]S; lsg a]l7s < ljjfx ;[li6 rnfpg h?/L 5 . xfd|f] ;dfhn] :jLs[lt lbPsf] 5}g To;sf/0f ljjfx cl3 ;]S; a]l7s xf] .

aufn] yfkf ;dfhsf] bzf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ag]kf÷kfFu' e'Ub]p aufn] yfkf sNof0fsf/L ;dfhsf] bzf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef sfe|] If]q g+= @ sf ;f+;b /fdx/L ;'jb] Lsf] k|dv ' cfltYodf ut zlgaf/ eQmk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] RjfËf u0f]z dlGb/df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf jufn] yfkf If]qL ;dfh g]kfnsf al/i7 pkfWoIf u0f]z yfkf, >LdtL ld>f yfkf, s]za yfkf, pdf?b| a:g]t, xl/rGb| sfsL{, ldg axfb'/ yfkf, u'~h axfb'/ yfkf,/fli6«o afn ;+/If0f ;ldtLsf cWoIf gfltsfhL yfkf, cjsf; k|fKt cg';Gwfg lgb{]zs gj/fh yfkf, cg';Gwfg pk lgb{]zs sdn yfkf, cjsf; k|fKt ;]gfgL df]xg axfb'/ yfkf, cjsf; k|fKt ;]gfgL s]bf/ yfkf, k'j{ cWoIf s[i0f axfb'/ yfkf, s'df/ yfkf, ;'lw/ yfkf nfuotsf AolQmx?sf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo ;dfhsf pkfWoIf uf]/v yfkfn] /fv]sf lyP eg] jflif{s tyf sfo{k|ult k|lta]bg tyf efjL sfo{qmd dxf;lrj k|ldnf yfkfn] k]z u/]sL lyO{g\ . ;fwf/0f ;efdf cfly{s k|lta]bg sf]ifWoIf ;f]g' yfkfn] /fv]sL lyO{g\ . sfo{qmddf cfkm\gf j+zh k'vf{x?n] b]zdf k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfg tyf jL/tfsf] O{ltxf;nfO{ hLjGt /fVb} b]zsf ljleGg :yfgdf 5l/P/ a;]sf cfq]o uf]q jufn] yfkfx?nfO{ ;]d6] g] ] / cfkm\gf] If]qaf6 ;fdlhs ;]jfsf] sfo{x? ub{] hfg] p2]Zo /x]sf] hgfPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf cfk;L Pstf / ;b\efjnfO{ ;'b9[ ug{] pb]Zon] :yfkgf ePsf] ;dfhn] @)^% ;fnaf6 jufn] yfkf s'nb]jtf k'hf ljlw tyf j+zfjnL gfd :dfl/sf k|sfzg ul//]xsf] hfgsf/L lbO{Psf] lyof] . ;f]lx :dfl/sdf nf]k x'g nfu]sf] cfkm\gf l/tLl/jfh ;+:s[tLx?nfO{ ;d]6L k|sfzg u/]sf] hgfO{Psf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ;dfhsf ;b:ox?sf] 5f]/f5f]/Lx?nfO{ @)&@ ;fndf P;Pn;L plt0f{ tyf h]i7 ;b:ox?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;dfhsf cWoIf ldg axfb'/ yfkfsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

w' l nv] n ÷/fli6« o ;" r gf cfof]usf cfo'Qm ozf]bfb]jL ltdlN;gfn] /fhgLlts bn, u};; / ;/sf/L sfof{no ;a}n] hgtfn] kfpg' ;"rgfsf] xsnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{' kg{] atfPsf 5g\ . /fli6«o ;"rgf cfof]un] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf /x]sf ;/sf/L sfof{nosf ;"rgf clwsf/L tyf sfof{no k|d'vx?, /fhgLlts bn / u};;sf k|ltlglwx? ;xeflu cGt{lqmof sfo{qmddf af]Nb} pQm s'/f atfpg' ePsf] xf] . l:j8]gaf6 !&^^ df z'? ePsf] ;"rgfsf] xs g]kfndf @)^$ ;fndf z'? ePsf] lyof] . k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L lzj l;+v8fn] ;'rgf clwsf/L gfd dfq} ePsf] atfpFb} P]g / ;/sf/n] g} To:tf ;"rgf clwsf/Lx?sf] ;?jf ubf{ sfof{no ldnfpg / ;f]lx kbdf ;fg{ ;'emfj lbP . ;'rgfsf] xsnfO{ cfkm\gf] bfloTj ;DemFb} ;a} ;/sf/L sfof{non] kf/bzL{ 9+uaf6 eP u/]sf ;'rgfx? pknAw u/fpg k|lhc l;+v8fn] cg'/f]w u/]sf lyP . ;'rgf cfo'Qm ltlD;gfn] ;]jfu|xL gful/sn] s'g k|of]hgsf nflu

o'jf;“u !) k|Zg e'jg /fodfemL / cGTodf===== :yfgLo lgjf{rg glhs cfO/x]sf] 5 :yfgLo lgjf{rgdf o'jfnfO{ slDtdf klg #)Ü o'jfnfO{ pDd]bjf/ agfOof];\ / cGTodf ;a} hgtfnfO{ of]Uo, ;Ifd pDd]bjf/nfO{ lhtfpg cfu|x ug{ rfxG5' .

TEACHERS WANTED A Reputed private school located in Banepa Municipality4, Shera, invites applications for the post of following teachers: Level Nos. Subject Level Nos. Level

: : : : : :

Lower Secondary 2 Math & Science+English Primary Few Pre-Primary

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Nos. : 1 Montessori trained or Experienced in Kids school

The Candidates with good command over English are highly prioritized Salary : Upto Rs. 12,000/- (No bar for deserving candidates) Contact No. 9841441302/9841263159

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Suryodaya Secondary Boarding School announced the vacancy for energetic, qualified and experienced candidates for the following post 1. Post : Science Teacher-1 Qualification: +2 passed related subject Level: Lower Secondary 2. Post : Social Teacher-1 Qualification: +2 passed Level: Primary 3. Post : Pre-Primary Teacher-1 Qualification: +2 passed Interested candidates can apply with the handwritten application within 15 days. More priority is given experienced and qualified teacher.

For More Details

Suryodaya Secondary Boarding School Panauti-5, Kavre Contact: 9841432107

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Teacher Wanted Samudayik Secondary Boarding School is seeking teachers.

Post:

1) Secondary Level Social Teacher (1) 3) Grade Teacher(2) 3) Office Boy (1)

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Qualification: -Bachelor degree in related subject or

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equivalent for Secondary Level - +2 or equivalent for Primary and PrePrimary level - Literate for office boy

Salary : Negotiable Candidate who is good at spoken as well as written at English Language can apply for the post.

Candidate must be of dynamic, energetic as well as selfmotivated, ready to contribute situational activity. And preference will be given to experienced and trained.

Contact Detail 011-440991 / 9841358552 Panauti - 4, Kavre

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gs ] kf Pdfn] d08gbp]k/' gu/ ;u+7g sld6Lsf] cfofh]gfdf gu/ :t/Lo cuj'f sfos { tf{ en]f sG'tfjz ] Ldf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . gs ] kf Pdfn] sfe]| Ifq] g=+ $ sf dfggLo ;f;+b\ ljb/' ;fksf6]fsf] kd|v ' cfltYotf / kf6L{ :sn" ljefusf ;b:o ufs ] n' af:sf6]fsf] ljzi]f cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfoq{mddf gs ] kf Pdfn] sfes |] f cWoIf 6fs ] axfb/' jfOaf, ;lrj gf/o0f kf08, dfr ] f{ kd|v ' s~rg clwsf/L lhNnf sld6L ;b:ox? clDasf xdfn, xl/z0f/ bfxfn, ki's/ 9sfn, kd]| nfdf nufotsf gt]f sfos { tfx{?sf] pNnV]o pkl:ylt /xs ] f lyof] . cuj'f en]fn] Pdfns ] f] ckfgL cg;'f/ ljb/' ;fksf6]f ;o+fh]s / sd'f/ e§/fO{ ;x–;o+fh]s /xs ] f] $^ ;b:oLo sld6L 3fi]f0f u/s ] f] 5 . sfoq{mddf oj'f ;3 + gk]kfn sfes ]| f cWoIf xfd] rfn+}fufOF,+{ kf6L{ gt]fx? clDasf xdfn, lgdn{f zfxL, xl/z/0f bfxfn, ki's/ 9sfn, nId0f nD;fn, gf/fo0f kf08,] 6fs ] axfb/' jfOaf, ljb/' ;fksf6]f / ufs ] n' af:sf6]f nufotsf gt]fx?n] ;du| :yfgLo txsf] lgjfr { g / d08g bp]k/'df Pdfnn]] lhTg] / lhtfpg] ljifodf ljleGg wf/0ffx? /fvs ] f lyP . sfo{qmdsf] cj;/df g]skf Pdfn] d08gb]pk'/ gu/ ;+u7g sld6Lsf] gofF sfof{nosf] pb\3f6g ;d]t ul/Psf] lyof] . ljb'/ ;fksf]6fsf] ;efkltTj, s'df/ e§/fO{sf] :jfut / 8]8Ly'Dsf :jljo" ;efklt zflns/fd k/fh'nLsf] ;+rfngdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf leqsf cu'jf sfo{stf{x?sf] pNn]Vo pkl:ylt /x]s]f lyof] .

%

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf]

#^ cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g] af/] ;"rgf g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 sfe|] zfvf sfo{ ;ldltsf] @)&#.!@.$ ut] a;]sf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ #^ cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef olx ldlt @)&# r}q @# ut a'waf/sf lbg ljxfg !!M)) ah]b]lv zfvfsf] ;efxn ag]kfdf x'g] Joxf]/fsf] kq k7fO{;lsPsf] 5 . olb kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL pkl:yt x'gsf nflu ;DalGwt ;a}sf hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

k|sfz sfo:y ;lrj

g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 sfe|] zfvf, ag]kf

xflb{s awfO{

:yflgo zf;g tyf ;fd'bflos :yfgLo================== ljsf; sfo{qmd ;DaGwL uf]li7 ljsf; ltdlN;gf÷w'lnv]n ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yflgo ljsf; dGqfno cGtu{t w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf dftxt tyf ;]jf k|bfos ;+:yf zflGt hgcfbz{ ;]jf s]Gb|sf] ;xof]udf :yflgo ;fzg tyf ;fd'bflos ljsf; sfo{qmd ;DaGwL uf]i7L ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ ^ s'Qfn l:yt ;'of]{bo gful/s ;r]tgf s]Gb|sf] cfof]hgfdf pQm sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf leq /x]sf cGo a:tLsf] t'ngfdf k5f8L k/]sf] o; e]usf] ljsf; ug]{ pb]Zosf ;fy ;'of{]bo gful/s ;r]tgf s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf ul/Psf] lyof] . r}q ( ut] ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;'of]{bo gful/s ;r]tgf s]Gb|n] u/]sf ultljwL, hLljsf]kfh{g ;'wf/ of]hgf sfo{qmd cGtu{t ;~rflnt 3'DtL sf]if /sd4f/f gful/s ;r]tgf s]Gb|sf ;b:on] u/]sf hLljsf]kfh{gsf

OGb|k|;fb clwsf/L cWoIf tyf

s'zfb]jL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, kgf}tL g=kf=–@, s'zfb]jL, sfe|]

efvf tyf ls:tf gf3]sf C0fLx?nfO{ /sd a'emfpg cfpg]af/]

cToGt h?/L ;"rgf o; ;+:yfaf6 ljleGg ;dodf ljleGg zLif{sx?df C0f lnO{ ;dod} ;fFjf / Jofh a'emfpg ;+:yfn] k6s k6s ;"lrt u/fpFbf klg j]jf:tf ub{} /sd a'emfpg cfn6fn ug{] C0fLx?nfO{ )&# r}q @% ut]leq a'emfpg x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5. ;+:yfdf a'emfpg afFsL ;fFjf tyf Jofh /sd a'emfO{ cfkm\gf] sf/f]af/x?nfO{lgoldt ug{xg' klg o;};r ' gf 4f/f ;"lrt ul/Psf] 5 . tf]lsPsf] ;doleq ;+:yfdf gcfO{ a'emfpg'kg{] /sd ga'emfO{ cfn6fn u/]sf] v08df ;DalGwt C0fL, d~h'/Lgfdf lbg] tyf JolQmut hdfgL lbg]x? ;a}sf] kmf]6f] ;lxtsf] ljj/0f ;+rf/ dfWoddf k|sflzt ul/g] tyf ;+:yfn] c;'n pk/ ug{k' g]{ ;fFjf Jofh tyf xhf{gf c;'n ul/g] / ;f] k|so[ fdf nfu]sf] ;Dk"0f{ vr{ ;d]t C0fL cfkm}n + ] Joxf]gk'{ g{] ;d]t o;} ;"rgf dfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

lqmofsnfk af/] hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf gful/s ;r]tgf s]Gb|sf ;+of]hs lgtf yfdL tyf ;lrj kf;fªn] ;fdflhs,cfly{s,;xeflutf nufotsf af/]df k|:t'tL k|:t't u/]sf lyP . gful/s ;r]tgf s]Gb|sL ;b:o eLddfof tfdfªn] hLljsf]kfh{g ;'wf/ of]hgf cGtu{t ;Drfng ul/xg'ePsf] t/sf/L v]tLsf] cjnf]sg u/fPsL lyOg . sfo{qmddf gj]{sf s]h]n 6f]df{]G8 k]x];{g,w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf ;fdflhs ljsf; zfvf k|d'v >Llaqmd AofGh', w'lnv]n cf/ ;L o' sf k':k a:g]t,aGwgf cof{n, zflGt hgcfbz{ ;]jf s]Gb|sf cWoIf z+vj'4 nfdf ,;[hgf ltdlN;gf, laleGg j8fsf j8fsf ;fdflhs kl/rfns, j8f gful/s d~rsf ;+of]hs o'Pgl8kL,o'PgPkmlkP sf k|ltlglw nufotsf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] ;hgf tfdfªn] hfgsf/L lbOg\ .

KofA;gsf] ;Ddfg / e]nf ag]kf÷lghL tyf cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfno cu{gfO{h]zg -KofA;g_sf] cfof]hgfdf lghL ljBfnox?sf] e]nf ut a'waf/ / ljlxaf/ tyf KofA;gsf] !# cf} dxflwa]zgdf lgljflr{t kwflbsf/Lx?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf KofA;gsf s]lGb|o cWoIf ljho ;DjfxDkm], sfe|] lhNnfsf] k|ltlglwTj ug{] ;lra led;]g s];L, s]lGb|o ;b:o lx/f zdf{ g]kfn, cg'zf;g ;ldtldf dgf]lgt /lj >]i7, # g+= k|b]zsf ;lra

o; ;xsf/L ;:+yfsf ;Nnfxsf/ Pj+ zo]/ ;b:o zlzsd ' f/ afn ] v] sz ' fbj]L SofDk;sf] SofDk; kd|v ' h:tf] ul/dfdo kbdf lgol'Qm xg'e'Psfd]f xflbs { jwfO{ tyf ;kmn sfos { fnsf] ze'sfdgf JoQm ub5 { f.}+

jif{ @# c+s @# @)&# r}q !& ut] ljxLjf/

/fdd0fL ;fksf]6f, ;xsf]ifWoIf gljg ;fksf]6f, ;b:o /d]z >]i7nfO{ ;ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf KofA;gsf] cfufdL z}lIfs ;q @)&$ sf] nfuL sfo{qmdsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf] lyof] . lhNnfdf xfn lglh () j6f ljBfnox? KofA;g ;u+ cfj4 /x]sf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo al/i7 pkfWoIf Zofd e'hn] n] /fv]sf lyP wGoafb 1fkg pkfWoIf ;f/f]h Gof}kfg]n] /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmd KofA;gsf cWoIf ;Togf/fo0f >]i7sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

sd{rf/L cfjZostf -k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&#÷!@÷!&_

>L l;4fy{ ax'd'vL ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kgf}tL !!, sfe|]sf] nflu tklzndf pNn]lvt sd{rf/L cfjZostf ePsf]n] b]xfo adf]lhdsf] of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/saf6 b/vf:t cfAxfg ul/G5 . tf]lsPsf] ;dodf jf l/t gk'uL k|fKt ePsf] b/vf:t :jt /2 x'g]5 . s_ kb M sfof{no ;xfos -låtLo_ v_ tx M låtLo u_ cfjZos sd{rf/L ;+Vof M ! -Ps_ 3_ afG5gLo of]Uotf M – dfGotf k|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 afl0fHo zf:qdf k|lj0ftf k|df0f kq tx tyf bz hf]8 b'O{ plQ0f{ u/]sf] . -dflyNnf] of]Uotf / cg'ejLnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{g]5 ._ – !* aif{ k"/f ePsf] #% aif{ ggf3]sf] tna M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, k|of]ufTds / cGt{jftf{ cg'ej M s_ sDKo"6/df cfwf/e"t tflnd lnPsf] v_ ;jf/L rfns cg'dtL kq -df]6/ ;fO{sn_ ePsf] u_ ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf slDtdf @ aif{ sfd u/]sf] 3_ n]vf tyf C0f ;DjGwL cg'ejL b/vf:tsf ;fy k]z ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx? M s_ x:tlnlvt lgj]bg v_ z}lIfs of]Uotf tyf cg'ejsf k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk u_ g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk 3_ sDKo'6/ tyf cGo sfo{ cg'ejsf] k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk ª_ ;jf/L rfns cg'dtL kqsf] k|ltlnlk r_ kf;kf]6{ ;fO{hsf] kmf]6f] @ k|lt b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&# r}q #! ut] ;Dd jf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldltn] !% lbgsf] sfof{no ;do leq _ ;Dks{ ldlt M bvf{:t lbg] clGtd ldltsf] ef]lnkN6 cfj]bg z'Ns M ?=%)). -cIf/]kL kfFr ;o ?k}+of dfq_ z]o/ ;b:o tyf Psf3/sf kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?nfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbO{g]5 . ;b:o ;lrj kbk"lt{ pk–;ldlt

>L l;4fy{ ax'd'vL ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8 kgf}tL –!!, sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!–$$)@)@ s]Gb|Lo sfof{no M ag]kf ;]jf s]Gb| M sf7df8f}+ #%, sf]6Z] j/ kmf]g g+= )!!–^^)^^# -ag]kf_, )!–$^)))(% -sf7df8f}_+

cfjZostf

s[i0fk|;fb c:ktfndf

Pp6f k|ltli7t sDkgLdf tklzn kbsf nflu cg'ejL AolQmx? cfjZos ePsf] x'bfF t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{ xf]nf .

:qL/f]u ljz]if1 8f= k|To]s a'waf/ !@ ah]

!_ s's M @_ d;NrL M

;Dks{ s[i0fk|;fb c:ktfn, ag]kf, kmf]g g+= )!!–^^$##@

tklzn ! hgf ! hgf

;Dks{ kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!)$*÷)!!–^^!&&%

z'esfdgf

z'esfdgf

@)&# r}q @^ df x'g] kt~hnL of]u ;ldlt sfe|]sf] !@ cf}+ jflif{s ;df/f]xsf] k"0f{ ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

@)&# r}q @^ df x'g] kt~hnL of]u ;ldlt sfe|]sf] !@ cf}+ jflif{s ;df/f]xsf] k"0f{ ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

\art kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|] z'esfdgf

z'esfdgf

@)&# r}q @^ df x'g] kt~hnL of]u ;ldlt sfe|]sf] !@ cf}+ jflif{s ;df/f]xsf] k"0f{ ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

@)&# r}q @^ df x'g] kt~hnL of]u ;ldlt sfe|]sf] !@ cf}+ jflif{s ;df/f]xsf] k"0f{ ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

kt~hnL cfo'j{]b ;]jf s]Gb| tyf cfo'j{]b k+rsd{ x]Ny xf]d P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ k|f=ln= ag]kf, sfe|]

of]u ejg lgdf{0f ;ldlt ag]kf, sfe|]

nfe lbg ;Sg] vfnsf AolQmx?nfO{ pDd]bjf/ agfpg' k5{ . /x/ nfUb}df pDd]bjf/ x'g] jf bnsf] s'g} u'6 ljz]ifsf] x'Fb}df pDd]bjf/ x'g] eGbf klg ;+ljwfgn] Aoj:yf u/] cg';f/sf] clwsf/ k|of]u ug{ ;Sg] / hgtfnfO{ To;sf] pkef]u u/fpg ;Sg] Ifdtfsf] AolQm bnn] 5fGg] / hgtfn] r'Gg ;Sg' k5{ . ta dfq} xfdLn] sNkgf u/]sf] gofF g]kfn, gofF ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjog / hgtfn] vf]h]sf] k|ToIf 3/b}nf]sf] zf;gsf] cg'e"lt ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . :yfgLo tx cGtu{t ufpFkflnsf, gu/kflnsf / lhNnf ;ef /xg]5g\ . ufpFkflnsf / gu/kflnsfdf /xg] j8fsf] ;+Vof ;+3Lo sfg"g adf]lhd x'g] Aoj:yf u/lPsf] 5 . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf !# j6f :yfgLo txdf ! ;o #% j6f j8f sfod ePsf] 5 . ;+3Lo sfg"g adf]lhd ;fdflhs ;f+:s[lts ;+/If0f jf cfly{s ljsf;sf nflu ljz]if, ;+/lIft jf :jfoQ If]q sfod ug{ ;lsg]5 . ;+3, k|b]z / :yfgLo txn] g]kfnsf] :jtGqtf, ;fj{ef}d;Qf, ef}uf]lns cv08tf, :jfwLgtf, /fli6«o lxt, ;jflË0f, ljsf;, ax'bnLo k|lt:kwf{Tds nf]stflGqs u0ftGqfTds ;+3Lo zf;g k|0ffnL, dfgj clwsf/ tyf df}lns xs, sfg"gL /fHo, zlQm k[ysLs/0f / lgoGq0f tyf ;Gt'ng, ax'ntf / ;dfgtfdf cfwfl/t ;dtfd"ns ;dfh, ;dfj]zL k|ltlglwTj / klxrfgsf] ;+/If0f ug]{ Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . ;+ljwfgsf] efu !&, !* / !( df :yfgLo txsf af/]df pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ;+ljwfg cg';f/ :yfgLo sfo{kflnsfdf :yfgLo txsf] sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/ ;+ljwfg / ;+3Lo sfg"gsf] cwLgdf /xL ufpF sfo{kflnsf jf gu/ sfo{kflnsfdf lglxt /xg]5 . :yfgLo sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/ gu/ k|x/L, ;xsf/L ;+:yf, PkmPd ;~rfng, :yfgLo s/ -;DklQ s/, 3/ axfn s/, 3/ hUuf /lhi6«]zg z'Ns, ;jf/L ;fwg s/_ ;]jf z'Ns b:t'/, ko{6g z'Ns, lj1fkg s/, Joj;fo s/, e"lds/ -dfnkf]t_ b08 hl/jfgf, dgf]/~hg s/, dfnkf]t ;+sng, :yfgLo ;]jfsf] Joj:yfkg, :yfgLo tYof+s / clen]v ;+sng, :yfgLo :t/sf ljsf; cfof]hgf tyf kl/of]hgfx?, cfwf/e"t / dfWoflds lzIff, cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo / ;/;kmfO{, :yfgLo ahf/ Joj:yfkg, jftfj/0f ;+/If0f / h}ljs ljljwtf, :yfgLo ;8s, u|fdL0f ;8s, s[lif ;8s, l;+rfO, ufpF ;ef, gu/ ;ef, lhNnf ;ef, :yfgLo cbfnt, d]nldnfk / dWo:ytfsf] Joj:yfkg, :yfgLo clen]v Joj:yfkg, 3/ hUuf wgL k'hf{ ljt/0f, s[lif tyf kz'kfng, s[lif pTkfbg Joj:yfkg, kz' :jf:Yo, ;xsf/L, h]i7 gful/s, ckf+utf ePsf JolQm / czQmx?sf] Joj:yfkg, a]/f]huf/sf] tYof+s ;+sng, s[lif k|;f/sf] Joj:yfkg, ;~rfng / lgoGq0f, vfg]kfgL, ;fgf hnljB't cfof]hgf, j}slNks phf{, ljkb Joj:yfkg, hnfwf/, jGohGt', vfgL tyf vlgh kbfy{sf] ;+/If0f, efiff ;+:s[lt / nlntsnfsf] ;+/If0f / ljsf; /x]sf 5g\ .

To:t} ;+ljwfg / cGo sfg"gsf] cwLgdf /xL ufpFkflnsf / gu/kflnsfsf] zf;g Joj:yfsf] ;fdfGo lgb]{zg, lgoGq0f / ;~rfng ug]{ cleef/f ufpF sfo{kflnsf / gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] /x]sf] 5 . ufpFkflnsf / gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sfl/0fL sfo{ ufpF sfo{kflnsf / gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] gfddf x'g]5 . pkwf/f -$_ adf]lhd ufpF sfo{kflnsf / gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] gfddf x'g] lg0f{o jf cfb]z / tT;DaGwL clwsf/kqsf] k|df0fLs/0f :yfgLo sfg"g adf]lhd x'g]5 . ufpF sfo{kflnsf cWoIf / pkfWoIf ;DaGwL Joj:yfdf k|To]s ufpFkflnsfdf Ps hgf ufpF sfo{kflnsf cWoIf /xg]5 . lghsf] cWoIftfdf ufpF sfo{kflnsf u7g x'g]5 . pkwf/f -!_ adf]lhdsf] ufpF sfo{kflnsfdf Pshgf pkfWoIf, k|To]s j8faf6 lgjf{lrt j8f cWoIf / pkwf/f -$_ adf]lhd lgjf{lrt ;b:o /xg]5g\ . cWoIf / pkfWoIfsf] lgjf{rg ;DalGwt ufpFkflnsf If]q leqsf dtbftfn] Ps JolQm Ps dtsf] cfwf/df uf]Ko dtbfgåf/f klxnf] x'g] lgjf{lrt x'g] lgjf{rg k|0ffnL adf]lhd ug]{5g\ . wf/f @@@ adf]lhdsf] ufpF ;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] clGtd kl/0ffd k|fKt ePsf] ldltn] kGw| lbgleq ufpF ;efsf ;b:ox¿n] cfk"m dWo]af6 lgjf{lrt u/]sf rf/hgf dlxnf ;b:o / pkwf/f -%_ adf]lhdsf] of]Uotf ePsf blnt jf cNk;+Vos ;d'bfoaf6 ufpF ;efn] lgjf{lrt u/]sf b'O{ hgf ;b:o ;d]t ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] ;b:o x'g]5g\ . ufpFkflnsfsf] cWoIf, pkfWoIf, j8f cWoIf / ;b:osf] kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g g]kfnL gful/s, PSsfO; jif{ pd]/ k"/f ePsf], ufpFkflnsfsf] dtbftf gfdfjnLdf gfd ;dfj]z ePsf] / s'g} sfg"gn] cof]Uo gePsf] x'g' kg{]5 . cWoIf, pkfWoIf, j8f cWoIf / ;b:osf] kbfjlw lgjf{lrt ePsf] ldltn] kfFr jif{sf] x'g]5 . cWoIfsf] kbdf b'O{ sfo{sfn lgjf{lrt ePsf] JolQm ufpFkflnsfsf] lgjf{rgdf pDd]bjf/ x'g kfpg] 5}g . cWoIfn] pkfWoIf ;dIf / pkfWoIfn] cWoIf;dIf lnlvt /fhLgfdf lbPdf, lghsf] kbfjlw ;dfKt ePdf, lghsf] d[To' ePdf pQm kbx? l/Qm x'g]5g\ . cWoIf jf pkfWoIfsf] Ps jif{eGbf a9L kbfjlw afFsL /x]sf] cj:yfdf pkwf/f -&_ adf]lhd kb l/Qm x'g uPdf afFsL cjlwsf nflu l/Qm kbsf] k"lt{ pklgjf{rgåf/f x'g]5 .

To:t} k|To]s gu/ gu/kflnsfdf Pshgf gu/ sfo{kflnsf k|d'v /xg] Aoj:yf ;+ljwfgn] u/]sf] 5 . lghsf] cWoIftfdf gu/ sfo{kflnsf u7g x'g]5 . pkwf/f -!_ adf]lhdsf] gu/ sfo{kflnsfdf Ps hgf pkk|d'v, k|To]s j8faf6 lgjf{lrt j8f cWoIf / pkwf/f $ adf]lhd ;b:o /xg]5g\ . k|d'v / pkk|d'vsf] lgjf{rg ;DalGwt gu/kflnsf If]q leqsf dtbftfn] Ps JolQm Ps dtsf] cfwf/df uf]Ko dtbfgåf/f klxnf] x'g] lgjf{lrt x'g] lgjf{rg k|0ffnL adf]lhd ug]{ 5g\ . wf/f @@# adf]lhdsf] gu/ ;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] clGtd kl/0ffd k|fKt ePsf] ldltn] kGw| lbgleq gu/ ;efsf ;b:ox¿n] cfk"m dWo]af6 lgjf{lrt u/]sf kfFr hgf dlxnf ;b:o / pkwf/f %_ adf]lhdsf] of]Uotf ePsf blnt jf cNk;+Vos ;d'bfoaf6 gu/ ;efn] lgjf{lrt u/]sf tLg hgf ;b:o ;d]t gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] ;b:o x'g] 5g\ . gu/kflnsfdf k|d'v, pkk|d'v, j8f cWoIf / ;b:osf] kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g g]kfnL gful/s, PSsfO; jif{ pd]/ k"/f ePsf], gu/kflnsfsf] dtbftf gfdfjnLdf gfd ;dfj]z ePsf], / s'g} sfg"gn] cof]Uo gePsf] x'g' kg{]5 . k|d'v, pkk|d'v, j8f cWoIf / ;b:osf] kbfjlw lgjf{lrt ePsf] ldltn] kfFr jif{sf] x'g]5 . k|d'vsf] kbdf b'O{ sfo{sfn lgjf{lrt ePsf] JolQm gu/kflnsfsf] lgjf{rgdf pDd]bjf/ x'g kfpg] 5}g . b]xfosf] s'g} k|d'vn] pkk|d'v ;dIf / pkk|d'vn] k|d'v ;dIf lnlvt /fhLgfdf lbPdf, lghsf] kbfjlw ;dfKt ePdf, lghsf] d[To' ePsf] cj:yfdf k|d'v, pkk|d'v, j8f cWoIf / ;b:osf] kb l/Qm x'g]5 . k|d'v jf pkk|d'vsf] Ps jif{eGbf a9L kbfjlw afFsL /x]sf] cj:yfdf pkwf/f -*_ adf]lhd kb l/Qm x'g uPdf afFsL cjlwsf nflu l/Qm kbsf] k"lt{ pklgjf{rgåf/f x'g]5 . :yfgLo txdf sfg"g adf]lhd cfˆgf] clwsf/ If]q leqsf ljjfb lg¿k0f ug{ ufpFkflnsf jf gu/kflnsfn] k|To]s ufpFkflnsfdf pkfWoIfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf / k|To]s gu/kflnsfdf pkk|d'vsf] ;+of]hsTjdf tLg ;b:oLo Ps Goflos ;ldlt /xg]5 . pkwf/f -!_ adf]lhdsf] Goflos ;ldltdf ufpF ;ef jf gu/ ;efaf6 cfk"m dWo]af6 lgjf{lrt u/]sf b'O{ hgf ;b:ox¿ /xg]5g\ . ufpF sfo{kflnsf / gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfo{ ;~rfngsf nflu sfo{kflnsf / gu/ sfo{kflnsfaf6 :jLs[t lgodfjnL adf]lhd ufpF sfo{kflnsf jf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfo{ ljefhg / sfo{ ;Dkfbg x'g5 ] . :yfgLo txsf] sfo{sfl/0fL ;DaGwL cGo Joj:yf ;+ljwfgsf] cwLgdf /xL ;+3Lo sfg"g adf]lhd x'g5 ] . lhNnf leqsf ufpFkflnsf / gu/kflnsfx¿aLr ;dGjo ug{ Ps lhNnf ;ef /xg]5 h;nfO{ lhNnf ;ef / lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt elgg]5 . lhNnf ;efdf lhNnf leqsf ufpF sfo{kflnsf cWoIf / pkfWoIf tyf gu/ sfo{kflnsf k|d'v / pkk|d'v ;b:o /xg]5g\ . ufpF ;ef / gu/ ;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] clGtd kl/0ffd k|fKt ePsf] ldltn] tL; lbg leq lhNnf ;efsf] klxnf] a}7s a:g]5 . lhNnf ;efn] Ps hgf k|d'v, Ps hgf pkk|d'v, sDtLdf tLg hgf dlxnf / sDtLdf Ps hgf blnt jf cNk;+Vos ;lxt a9Ldf gf} hgf ;b:o /x]sf] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] lgjf{rg ug]{5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltn] lhNnf ;efsf] tkm{af6 ug'{ kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug]{5 . ;DalGwt lhNnf leqsf] ufpF ;ef jf gu/ ;efsf] ;b:o lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] k|d'v, pkk|d'v jf ;b:o kbsf] pDd]bjf/ x'g of]Uo x'g]5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] k|d'v pkk|d'v jf ;b:osf] kbdf lgjf{lrt ePdf To:tf] JolQmsf] ufpF ;ef jf gu/ ;efsf] ;b:o kb :jtM l/Qm x'g]5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] k|d'v, pkk|d'v / ;b:osf] kbfjlw lgjf{lrt ePsf] ldltn] kfFr jif{sf] x'g]5 . ufpF / gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v, k|d'v jf ;b:os} h:t} lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] klg ljleGg sf/0f ePdf :jtM kb l/Qm x'g]5 . lhNnf ;efsf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ leq lhNnfleqsf ufpFkflnsf / gu/kflnsf aLr ;dGjo ug]{, ljsf; tyf lgdf{0f ;DaGwL sfo{df ;Gt'ng sfod, ug{ ;f]sf] cg'udg ug]{, lhNnfdf /xg] ;+3Lo / k|b]z ;/sf/L sfof{no / ufpFkflnsf / gu/kflnsf aLr ;dGjo ug]{, k|b]z sfg"g adf]lhdsf cGo sfo{ ug{ ;Sg]5 . lhNnf ;efsf] ;~rfng, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;b:on] kfpg] ;'ljwf tyf lhNnf ;ef ;DaGwL cGo Aoj:yf k|b]z sfg'g adf]lhd x'g]5 . ;+ljwfgsf] efu !* df :yfgLo Joj:yflksfsf] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . :yfgLo txsf] Joj:yflksLo clwsf/df ;+ljwfgsf] cwLgdf /xL :yfgLo txsf] Joj:yflksLo clwsf/ ufpF ;ef / gu/ ;efdf lglxt /xg] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . ufpF ;ef / gu/ ;efsf] Joj:yflksLo clwsf/ dfly pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . k|To]s ufpFkflnsfdf Ps ufpF ;ef /xg]5 . pkwf/f -!_ adf]lhdsf] ufpF ;efdf ufpF sfo{kflnsf cWoIf / pkfWoIf, j8f cWoIf / k|To]s j8faf6 lgjf{lrt rf/hgf ;b:o / wf/f @!% sf] pkwf/f -$_ adf]lhd blnt jf cNk;+Vos ;d'bfoaf6 lgjf{lrt ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf ;b:o /xg]5g\ . pkwf/f -!_ adf]lhd u7g x'g] ufpF ;efdf k|To]s j8faf6 sDtLdf b'O{hgf dlxnfsf] k|ltlglwTj x'g]5 . ;+3Lo sfg"g adf]lhd ufpFkflnsfdf /xg] k|To]s j8fdf j8f cWoIf / rf/hgf ;b:ox¿ /x]sf] j8f ;ldlt u7g x'g]5 . To:tf] j8f cWoIf / j8f ;b:osf] lgjf{rg klxnf] x'g] lgjf{lrt x'g] lgjf{rg k|0ffnL adf]lhd x'g]5 . c7f/ jif{ pd]/ k"/f ePsf] ufpFkflnsfsf] dtbftf gfdfjnLdf gfd ;dfj]z ePsf] JolQmnfO{ ;+3Lo sfg"gdf Joj:yf eP adf]lhd dtbfg ug]{ clwsf/ x'g]5 . ufpF ;efsf] lgjf{rg / tT;DaGwL cGo Joj:yf ;+3Lo sfg'g adf]lhd x'g]5 . gu/ ;ef / ufpF ;efsf] Aoj:yf Ps} k|sf/sf] /x]sf] 5 . ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] cWoIf / pkfWoIf tyf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] k|d'v / pkk|d'vn] qmdzM ufpF ;ef / gu/ ;efsf] kb]g cWoIf / pkfWoIf eO{ sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug]{5 . ufpF ;ef / gu/ ;efsf] sfo{sfn lgjf{rg ePsf] ldltn] kfFr jif{sf] x'g]5 . To:tf] sfo{sfn ;dfKt ePsf] 5 dxLgfleq csf{] ufpF ;ef / gu/ ;efsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{' kg{]5 . ufpF ;ef / gu/ ;efn] ;+ljwfgsf] :yfgLo tx ;DjGwL Aoj:yfsf] cg';"rL–* / cg';"rL–( adf]lhdsf] ;"rLdf /xL cfjZos sfg"g agfpg ;Sg]5g . pkwf/f -!_ adf]lhd sfg"g agfpg] k|lqmof k|b]z sfg"g adf]lhd x'g]5 . ufpF ;ef / gu/ ;efsf] ;~rfng, a}7ssf] sfo{ljlw, ;ldlt u7g, ;b:osf] kb l/Qm x'g] cj:yf, ufpF ;ef / gu/ ;efsf ;b:on] kfpg] ;'ljwf, ufpFkflnsf / gu/kflnsfsf] sd{rf/L / sfof{no ;DjGwL cGo Aoj:yf k|b]zsf] sfg'g cg';f/ x'g]5 . ;+ljwfgsf] efu !( df :yfgLo cfly{s sfo{k|0ffnL pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . :yfgLo tx ;+rfng ug{ sfg"g adf]lhd afx]s :yfgLo txdf s'g} s/ nufpg, p7fpg / C0f lng kfOg] 5}g . :yfgLo txn] cfˆgf] clwsf/ If]qleqsf] ljifodf /fli6«o cfly{s gLlt, j:t' tyf ;]jfsf] cf];f/ k;f/, k"FhL tyf >d ahf/, l5d]sL k|b]z jf :yfgLo txnfO{ k|lts"n gx'g] u/L sfg"g agfO{ s/ nufpg ;Sg]5 . :yfgLo tx cGtu{tsf k|To]s ufpFkflnsf / gu/kflnsfdf Ps :yfgLo ;l~rt sf]if /xg]5 . To:tf] sf]ifdf ufpFkflnsf jf gu/kflnsfnfO{ k|fKt x'g] ;a} k|sf/sf] /fh:j, g]kfn ;/sf/ / k|b]z ;/sf/af6 k|fKt x'g] cg'bfg tyf ufpFkflnsf jf gu/kflnsfn] lnPsf] C0f /sd / cGo ;|f]taf6 k|fKt x'g] /sd hDdf x'g]5 . pkwf/f -!_ adf]lhdsf] :yfgLo ;l~rt sf]ifaf6 ug{ ;lsg] vr{ ;DaGwL Joj:yf :yfgLo sfg"g adf]lhd x'g]5 . ;+ljwfgsf] cwLgdf /xL ufpF sfo{kflnsf / gu/ sfo{kflnsfn] k|To]s cfly{s jif{sf] /fh:j / Joosf] cg'dfg :yfgLo sfg"g adf]lhd ufpF ;ef jf gu/ ;efdf k]z u/L kfl/t u/fpg' kg]{5 . pkwf/f -!_ adf]lhd ufpF sfo{kflnsf jf gu/ sfo{kflnsfn] /fh:j / Joosf] cg'dfg k]z ubf{ 3f6f ah]6 lgdf{0f ug'{ kg]{ ePdf ;+3Lo sfg"g / k|b]z sfg"g adf]lhd 3f6f k"lt{ ug{] ;|f]t ;d]tsf] k|:tfj ug{' kg{]5 .

*

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jif{ @# c+s @# @)&# r}q !& ut] ljxLjf/

l6k/sf Ps xhf/ rfns / ;xrfnsnfO{ k|lzIf0f ;'Ts]/L u/fpg kf“r 306f k}bn k|lzIf0fn] sd u/fof] b'3{6gf ag]kf÷ b'3{6gf Go'lgs/0f ug{] pb]Zon] l6k/sf rfns / ;xrfnsx?nfO{ k|lzIf0f lbO{Psf] 5 . b}lgs % ;o eGbf w]/} l6k/ c/lgsf] /fhdfu{ x'Fb} u'8\g yfn]kl5 a9\bf] b'3{6gf /f]Sg Aoj;foL / k|x/Ln] k|lzIf0f lbPsf x'g\ . k|lzIf0f kl5 cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf af]Nb} cWoIf z]/axfb'/ s'Fj/n] k|lzIf0f ul/Psf] l6k/x?af6 b'3{6gf ePsf] tYofÍ k|:t't u/]sf lyP . b}lgs !^ ;o eGbf w]/} l6k/x? sfe|]df ;+rfng ePsf]df afUdlt l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3df cfj4 ePsf ^ ;o l6k/ dWo] ut ;fpg b]lv kmfu'g d;fGt;Dd $) j6f b'3{6gf ePsf 5g\ . !* j6f l6k/;Fu ;DjlGwt b'3{6gfdf % j6f b'3{6gfdf ^ hgfn] Hofg u'dfpg k'u]sf 5g\ . lt dWo] Pp6f b'3{6gf dfq} afUdlt l6k/;Fu cfj4 l6k/af6 ePsf] 5 eg] cGo b'3{6gf c;+ul7t l6k/af6 ePsf] s'Fj/n] atfP . ;lrj k|]d nfdfn] b'3{6gf ePsf dWo] clwsf+z k|lzIf0f gkfPsf rfnsx?af6 ePsfn] rfnsx?nfO{ k|lzIf0f cfjZos ePsf] atfP . ;+3n] $ ;o *( j6f l6k/sf em08} Ps xhf/ dhb'/nfO{ tflnd lbPsf] atfP . rfnsx?nfO{ xg{ gahfpg, 7'nf] pkm/ g/fVg, 6«flkms lgod kfngf ug{, dlxnfsf C+uf/sf ;fdfgx? g/fVg, em\ofndf sfnf]

l;;f k|of]u gug{ s8f lgb{]zg lbPsf] ;lrj k|]d nfdfn] atfP . jfUdlt l6k/ Aoa;oL ;3+, lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no / lhNnf k|x/L sfo{no sfe|,] ;+oQ ' m cfof]hgfdf b'O{ lbg] ;8s b'36{ gf Go"gLs/0f Pj+ cg'zf;g ;DjlGw l6k/ rfns tyf ;x rfnsx?nfO{ cg'lzIf0f sfo{qmd tyf 6«flkms lgod, ult l;ldt / ;jf/L b'3{6gf Go'lgs/0fsf pkfox?sf af/]df k|lzIf0f lbO{Psf] xf] . k|lzIf0fdf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzj l;+v8fn] rfnsx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] k]zfnfO{ dof{lbt / cg'zfl;t agfpg cfu|x u/]sf lyP . l;Sg'sf] dfq cy{ geO{ l;sfO{sf] Aoaxf/df nfu' ug{ ;s] dfq pknALw x'g] atfPsf lyP . k|x/LnfO{ rfnsx?n] w]/} l6«k ubf{ cfDbfgL w]/} x'g] ePsfn] lta| ultdf rnfpFbf b'3{6gf a9]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . l6«k/sf rfnssf] dfq} b'3{6gf bf]if gePsf] atfpFb} rfnsx?n] Aoj;foL, k}bn ofqL, ;8sdf u'8\g] cGo ;jf/L ;fwgx?sf sf/0f klg b'3{6gf a9]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . Aoj;foLx?n] w]/} l6«k ug{ lgb{]zg lbg] u/]sfn] rfnsx?nfO{ klg hlt w]/} l6«k cf];f¥of] Tolt w]/} eQf / ;'ljwf x'g] ePsfn] lta| ult x'g] u/]sf] eGb} k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L l;+v8fn] To;nfO{ Aoj;foL / dhb'/ a;]/ c:j:y k|lt:kwf{ /f]Sg' kg{]

xflb{s awfO{

atfP . k|lzIf0fdf lhNnf k|x/L k|d'v ;xs'n axfb'/ yfkfn] 6«flkms / k|x/Ln] l6k/sf] ulNt lagf k};f lnPdf tTsfn sf/jfxL ug{] atfP . k|x/L sd{rf/Lx?n] b'v lbPsf] eP cfkm'nfO{ l;w} ;dks{ ug{ cfu|x ub{} P;kL yfkfn] ;a} kIfsf] ;xof]u /x]df dfq} b'3{6gf Go'lgs/0f x'g] atfP ., l6k/x?n] ulNt u/]/ eg]sf] gdfg]df s'g} klg ;Demf}tf geO{ sfjflx ul/g] pgn] atfP . k|lzIf0f sfo{qmddf sfe|] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;3+sf cWoIf ;'/s[i0f a}w, ;+:yfks cWoIf /fheQm k|wfg, lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf k|x/L lgl/Ifs z]]v/hu+ dNn, ;O{ /fh]z bfxfn / Aoj;foLx? ;d]tsf] ;xeflutfdf /x]sf] lyof] . b'O{ lbg;Dd ;+rfng ePsf] k|lzIf0fdf tLg ;o eGbf w]/} rfns /

;xrfnsx? ;xeflu ePsf] sfof{no k|d'v k|sfz sfo:yn] hfgsf/L lbP .

6«flkmsn] kl5Nnf] ;do Eof6 lan lagf lgdf{0f ;fdfu|L af]s]/ cfpg] 6«s / kfgL r'xfpFb} cfpg] 6«sx?nfO{ sf/jfxL ul//x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . k|x/Ln] Eof6sf] ljn / lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] s/ lt/]sf] /l;b lnP/ lgdf{0f ;fdfu|L af]Sg rfnsx?nfO{ cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . Aoj;foL / rfns aLrsf] ;DjGw alnof] agfpFb} b'3{6gf Go'lgs/0f k|lzIf0f /flvPsf] cWoIf z]/axfb'/ s'Fj/n] hfgsf/L lbP . rfnsx?n] kfgL r'lxg] ;fdfg ljqmL gug{ qm;/x?nfO{ lgb{]zg lbg' kg{] / sf/jfxL ug{' kg{] ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmd afUdlt l6k/ Aoa;foL ;3+sf ;lrj k|]d nfdfn] ;+rfng u/]sf lyP .

>L k~rsGof cfwf/e"t ljBfno w'lnv]n, sfe|]

lzIfs cfjZostf o; ljBfnosf] nflu b]xfoadf]lhdsf] lzIfs cfjZostf k/]sf] x'Fbf OR5's of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/saf6 ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] & leq b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 .

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf k"j{ Joj:yfks >L nId0f a'9fyf]sLsf] sfpG6/ k|d'v ;'>L clgtf ltdlN;gf;Fu j}jflxs aGwgdf afFlwg'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} bfDkTo hLjg ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

pbo/fd sfo:y cWoIf tyf

o'jf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

kb M k|flj= lzIfs of]Uotf M cfO=P8= pQL0f{ jf~5gLo of]Uotf M dG6]Zj/L tflnd k|fKt, sDKo'6/ tyf cFu|]hL ljifodf bVvn ePsf] . b:t'/ M ?= !%))÷–-Psxhf/ kfFr;o dfq_ k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, cGt/jftf{ / k|of]ufTds tna :s]n M cfk;L ;dembf/Ldf b/vf:t lbg] :yfg M ljBfno ejg ;Dks{ ldlt M b/vf:t lbg] ldltsf] ef]lnkN6 cfjZos sfuhftx? M != z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk @= g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk #= tflnd k|fKt k|df0fkq k|ltlnlk

;Dks{ )!!–$(!)!*, (*$#&%*#&%

efvf tyf ls:tf gf3]sf C0fLx?nfO{ /sd a'emfpg cfpg]af/] k'/fgf df]6/;fOsn lsga]r÷gofF df]6/;fOsn

cToGt h?/L ;"rgf o; ;+:yfaf6 ljleGg ;dodf ljleGg zLif{sx?df C0f lnO{ ;dod} ;fFjf / Jofh a'emfpg ;+:yfn] k6s k6s ;"lrt u/fpFbf klg j]jf:tf ub{} /sd a'emfpg cfn6fn ug{] C0fLx?nfO{ )&# r}q d;fGtleq a'emfpg x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5. ;+:yfdf a'emfpg afFsL ;fFjf tyf Jofh /sd a'emfO{ cfkm\gf] sf/f]af/x?nfO{lgoldt ug{x'g klg o;};'rgf 4f/f ;"lrt ul/Psf] 5 . tf]lsPsf] ;doleq ;+:yfdf gcfO{ a'emfpg'kg{] /sd ga'emfO{ cfn6fn u/]sf] v08df ;DalGwt C0fL, d~h'/Lgfdf lbg] tyf JolQmut hdfgL lbg]x? ;a}sf] kmf]6f] ;lxtsf] ljj/0f ;+rf/ dfWoddf k|sflzt ul/g] tyf ;+:yfn] c;'n pk/ ug{'kg]{ ;fFjf Jofh tyf xhf{gf c;'n ul/g] / ;f] k|s[ofdf nfu]sf] ;Dk"0f{ vr{ ;d]t C0fL cfkm}+n] Joxf]g{'kg{] ;d]t o;} ;"rgf dfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

o'lg6L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf, sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!&&%)

z'sb]j yklnof÷sfe|] sl/a #) aif{ cl3af6 ufp–FufpdFf ;?' ePsf] :jfYo rfs } L df ;j]fuf|lxx?sf] rfk a9b\f] qmddf bl]vG5 . clxn] ufpdFf ljleGg ;:+yfx?sf] ;xofu]df jyLª{ ;G]6/x? klg ;~rfngdf 5g\ . sfes ]| f] s0ffn{L dflgg] tfn9ª'uf :jfYo rfs } Ldf ;f] uflj;sf] dfq} geP/ sfe]| ;lxt @ lhNnn\f dsjfgk/' ,l;Gwn'L xl/x/k/'ul9 dsjfgk/' / al]tgLsf :yflgo ;dt] kfr 306f kb}n lx8FfP/ ;T's/]L nufotsf] :jfYo ;j]f ;l'jwfll ng cfpg] u/s ] f 5g\ . al]tlg af6 tfn9ª'uf cfOk{U'g % 306f nfUg] eP klg cs:dLs ;j]fx? lng kb}naf6 g} cfpg] u5g{ . ! dlxgf cl3af6 sfe|]sf] 8fF8fkf/Lsf] ;fNwf/fdf :jfYorf}sL O{Grfr{ /fd /tg ofbj ;Dks{ df g} 5}gg\ To:t} cgdL ;'a›f uf}Qd klg ;?jf eP klg :yflgx?nfO{ ;fdfGo :jf:y ;]jf lng # 306f k}bn lxF8L tfn9'ªuf g} k'Ug'kg]{ afWotf 5 . o; laifodf lhNnf :jfYo sfo{no df}g a;]sf] b]lvG5 . a]ltlgaf6 % 306f k}bn lxF8]/ ;'Ts]/L u/fpg NofPsf ;'lgn eG5g\ cGt hfg' eGbf ot} glhs x'G5 To;}n] ot} Nofof}F . pgL t Ps kfq dfq} x'g pgL h:t} ldNr] tNnf] e]u kmnfd]6f/ tNnf] e]u / 8fF8fufpFsf tNnf] e]usf :yflgox? ;fdfGo ;]jf lng klg ;f]lx 7fpF k}bn ub}{ cfpg] u5{g . ;f] 7fpFdf )^$ af6 ;''? ePsf] jyL{ª ;]G6/ / :jfYo rf}sLdf

aflif{s $ ;o hgf la/fdLx? cfpg] u5{g\ . uj{ ktg u/fpg]x?sf] tYofªs xg]{ xf] eg] klg a9\bf] b]lvG5 . ( xKtf ;Ddsf] ue{ ktg d]8fjg gfds cf}ifwLåf/f lgMz'Ns lat/0f ug{ yflnPkl5 a9\bf] qmddf b]lvG5 . tfn9' ª uf :jfYo rf} s Lsf] tYofªsdf ut aif{sf] tYofªsdf #* 5 of] aif{ a9]/ ue{ktg u/fpg]sf] ;ªVof %@ k'u]sf] 5 . ;'Ts]/L sf] cj:yfx? xg]{ xf] eg] laut )^*÷)^( df @& hgf ,)^( )&) df $$ hgf , )&)÷)&! df #% hgf )&! ÷)&@ df $^ hgf )&@÷)&# df $& hgf / &# sf] xfn ;Dd $# /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . cj}w ue{ ktgsf] ;d:of cfP klg cfkm'x?n] Tof] ug{ gldNg] ;d]t :jfYorf}sL k|d'v ofbj atfpF5g\ . klxnf % ;o ltg{'kg]{ / xfn lgMz'Ns ue{ ktg u/fpg yflnPkl5 o;sf] qmd a9\bf] qmddf /x]sf] :jfYo rf}sL O{Grfr{ /fdk'sf/ ofbj atfpF5g\ . pgsf] egfO{df ue{ktg u/fpg'sf] d'Vo sf/0f kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] ;fwg k|of]u gug{' g} /x]sf] atfp5g\ . pgL eG5G– hl6n lsl;dsf ;]jfx? ug{"[ k/] ;b/d'sfd l/km/ ug{'kg]{ x'G5 To;sf] nfuL ;b/d'sfd k'Ug Hofb} nfdf] ;do nfU5 . :yflgox?sf] nfuL olta]nf tfn9'ªuf g} /fhwfgL ;/x g} aGg k'u]sf] 5 . lhNnf hg:jfYo sfof{no sfe|]sf] dtxtdf /x]sf :jfYo rf}sL ,;/sf/n] dfGotf lbPsf] lhNnfsf c:ktfnx¿ / jyL{ª ;]G6/x?sf] tYofªsdf klg ue{ktg u/fpg] dlxnfx? a9\bf] qmddf /x]sf] b]lvG5 .

sfe|]df of]ªd'bf] ;+3 u7g /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\ cGtu{tsf] g]kfn of]ªd'bf] P;f]l;o;g sfe|s ] f] lhNnf sfo{;ldlt ;Togf/fo0f >]i7sf] cWoIftfdf pkfWoIf s'df/ dfgGw/, ;lrj dx]G› lyË, sf]iffWoIf ;'hG] › >]i7, ;b:o l8=la= P]8L, 8]gLh+u yfkf nufot ( ;b:oLo sfo{;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5 . s]G›af6 /fli6«o cWoIf df]xgaxfb'/ sfsL{, jl/i7 dxf;lrj

cRo'td nfld5fg], dxf;lrj nf]s]G› cfrfo{, ;lrj led;]g s]=;L=, sf]iffWoIf ;'dg >]i7, KofA;g s]G›sf cg';f;g ;ldtsf ;+of]hs /la >]i7 pkl:yt /x]sf] ;f] sfo{qmd led;]g s]=;L=n] ;+rfng u/]sf lyP . lhNnf v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf ;lrbfgGg s]=;L=n] gj lgjf{lrt kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf lb+b} o; v]nnfO{ lhNnfdf :yflkt ug{ v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltn] ;s[o e'ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ atfPsf lyP .

/fHo dGqL afb]nfO{ dft[ zf]s ag]kf÷g]kfnL sf+u|];sf If]lqo ;efklt Pj+ pBf]u /fHo dGqL s~rgrGb| afb]nfO{ dft[zf]s k/]sf] 5 . afb]sf] dftf lrlgdfof afb]sf] (! jif{sf] pd]/df lgwg ;fljs ag]kf # df a'waf/ lbp;f] lgwg ePsf] xf] . nfdf] ;do b]lv ljleGg vfn] /f]uaf6 kLl8t afb]sf] a'waf/ g} ;fdflhs k/Dk/f cg';f/ cGTo]i6L ul/Psf] 5 . afb]sf] lgwg k|lt r]i6f ;fKtflxs xflb{s >4f~hnL AoQm ub{}

zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hg k|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5 .

x]g{ ge'nf}+ k|To]s a'waf/ g]kfn 6]lnlehgsf] Pgl6eL Kn;af6 k|To]s a'waf/ /ftL *M)% df xfF:o 6]ln>[+vnf

ljqmL÷df]6/;fOsn dd{t tyf ;le{l;ª – s] tkfO{ gofF df]6/;fOsn lsGg] ;f]rdf x'g'x'G5 < jf cfkm"n] r9\b} u/]sf] df]6/;fOsn;Fu gofF df]6/;fOsn ;f6\g rfxg'x'G5 jf tkfO{n] clxn] df]6/;fOsn ;le{l;ª u/fO{/xg' ePsf] js{zksf] ;]jf lrQ a'em]sf] 5}g ls <

olb To;f] xf] eg] xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf]; ;Dks{

Unf]an c6f] jS;{

ag]kf, tLgbf]af6f], -k'ln; rf}sLsf] l7s kfl/kl§_ ;Dks{ kmf]g M )!!–^^@&)) -Dofgh]/_, )!!–^^@&&% -;]N;_, )!!–^^@&&( -js{zk_

dfOu|];g x/fPsf] ;"rgf d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/f ePsf] dfOu|];g ldlt @)&# kmfu'g @) ut]b]lv ag]kf tLgbf]af6f]af6 gofFj:tL hfg] qmddf x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg{'x'g] dxfg'efjx?n] glhs}sf] k|x/L rf}sL cyjf tn pNn]lvt 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . gfd M ;/f]hf ;Tofn /lhi6«]zg g+= M ^^@$@()%@ ;Dks{ M (*$#@%!!^* ag]kf–(, xfn gofFj:tL, sfe|]

(

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @# c+s @# @)&# r}q !& ut] ljxLjf/

cls8{sf] ;ftf+} aflifs { fT];j tyf lbIffGt ;df/fx] nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfks lk|lG;kn clgtf k|hfkltn] ljBfnosf] aflif{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't ub{} % hgfaf6 z'? u/]sf] cls{8 OG6/g]zgn Ps]8d] Ldf @ ;o eGbf w]/} afnaflnsfx?nfO{ u'0f:t/Lo lzIff k|bfg ul//x]sf] atfO{g\ . dG6]Zj/L sIffaf6 z'? ePsf] cls{8 kl5Nnf] ;do Kn] u|k' b]lv sIff % ;Dd cWofkg u/fpFb} cfPsf] 5 . ljBfnon] v]ns'b ;Ktfx, hfqf dxf]T;a,

ag]kf÷d06]Zj/L lzIff k|0ffnLsf] lta| ljsf; ;u} a}1flgs tyf Aoaxf/Ls lzIffsf] ckl/xfo{tfnfO{ cfTd;ft ub{] afnaflnsfx?sf] ;jf{l{Ë0f ljsf; u/fpg] pb]Zon] :yfkgf ePsf] cls{8 OG6/g]zgn Ps]8]dL ag]kfsf] ;ftf} aflif{sf]T;j, lbIffGt ;df/f]x, cleefjs lbj; / ljbfO{ sfo{qmd al/i7 ;flxTosf/ Pj+ hgdt ;flxlTos dfl;ssf k|sfzs df]xg b'jfnsf] k|d'v cflTYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltyL

b'jfnn] ;–;fgf gflgafa'x?nfO{ 7'nf] ePkl5 cfkm' h] eP klg b]zsf] lgDtL / kl/jf/sf] lgDtL c;n gfu/Ls aGg ;'emfa lbPsf lyP . b'jfnn] jfnjflnsfx? sfFrf] df6f] ePsfn] s'dfn]n] df6f]af6 h'g ;'s} efF8fs'8F f klg agfpg ;Sg] ePsf]n] gfgL afa'x?nfO{ s] / s:tf] agfpg] xf] clxn]af6} To:tf] lzIff lbg' kg{] jtfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf ;+/Ifs tyf ;+:yfks k'sf/ sf/+hLt, r]i6f ;fKtflxs al/i7 ;+jfbbftf nId0f ltdlN;gf

vfgLvf]nfsf] ldNr]df kz' :jf:Yo lzlj/

lrqsnf k|ltof]lutf, x:tn]vg k|ltof]lutf, kf}8L, nufotsf sfo{qmdx? ub{} cfPsf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . ;fy} cfufdL sfo{qmddf ljBfnon] cleefjssf] rfxfgf / jfnjflnsfx?sf] cfjZos / ;dosf] dfu cg';f/ O l; P, lzlIfsfx?nfO{

tflnd, hfkgLh / d06]Zj/L dfkm{t sIff ;~rfng u/Lg] hfgsf/L lbO{g . afnaflnsfx?sf] dgf]efjgf a'em\b} ljBfno tx;Ddsf] lzIff k|bfg ug{] / ljBfno txsf] lzIffdf ;d]t afnaflnsfx?nfO{ plgx?sf] rfxgf / efjgf cg';f/ lzIff k|bfg ug{] r'gf}tLnfO{ cls{8n] k'/f u/]sf] ;d]t lk|lG;kn k|hfkltn] jtfO{g . ;f]lx sfo{qmddf ljBfyL{x?n] ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd dfkm{t k|ltef k|:t't u/]sf lyP .

pQm ljBfnodf cWoog ug{] #! hgf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ;f]lx sfo{qmddf lblIft ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ljBfnosf ;+:yfks tyf ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf /f]zg >]i7sf] ;efklTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

u};;x? kf/bzL{ gePsf]df lrGtf AoQm w'lnv]n÷u};; dxf;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf kbd b'nfnn] u|fld0f txdf sfd ug]{ u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿ kf/bzL{ ePklg /fHosf lgsfox¿ kf/bzL{ gePsf]df lrGtf AoQm u/]sf 5g\ . o" P ;P8sf] ;xof] u df cgf}+krfl/s If]q ;]jf s]G› -OG;]s_ åf/f w' l nv] n df cfof] l ht kf/:kl/s hjfkmb]lxtf sfo{qmd cGt{ut gful/s ;dfhsf] ;sf/fTds 5lj lgdf{0fsf] ;jfn ljifos cGt/lqmofdf af]Nb} b'nfnn] pQm s'/f atfPsf x'g\ . g]kfn af/ Pzf]l;o;gsf lhNnf cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb ;fksf]6fn] gful/s ;dfh eg]s} ;dfh kl/jt{g / ;dfhdf ePsf

ldNr]÷kz' ;]jf sfo{no sfe|]n] Ps lbg] kz' :jfYo lzlj/ vflgvf]nf ufpFkflnsfsf] ldNr]df ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . 8fF8fkf/Lsf tfn9'ªuf, ldNr], ;fNwf/f,kmnfd]6f/ / 8fF8fufpFsf kz'kfns ls;fgx?nfO{ nlIft u/L lzlj/ cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . lhNnfsf] las6 :yfg eP klg kz'kfngsf] :t/ lgs} dfyL /x]sf] / ;Defjgf klg k|;:t} ePs} sf/0f pQm 7fpFdf lzlj/ rnfO{Psf] kz' :jf:Yo sfof{non] atfPsf] 5 . lzlj/df kz' a:t'x?df b]lvg] afFemf]kg lgjf/0f ;Fu ;DaGwLt /x]/ lzlj/ rnfO{Psf] xf] . lzlj/df cfPsf ;d:ofx?nfO{ tTsfn} ;fdfwfg ug{ lgMz'Ns cf}ifwL ljt/0f ul/Psf] kz' :jf:Yo k|fljlws ;'sb]j yklnofn] hfgsf/L lbP . ;'lbk lwtfn

lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 lnld6]8 sfe|]sf] ^) cf}+ /fli6«o ;xsf/L lbj; dgfpg] ;DaGwL ;"rgf x/]sjif{ r}q @) ut]sf lbg d'n'se/ dgfpg] /fli6«o ;xsf/L lbj;nfO{ olx r}q @) ut]sf lbg ælbuf] ljsf;sf nIo k|fKtLsf nflu ;xsf/LÆ eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy d'nse/ dgfOg] ^) cf}+ /fli6«o ;xsf/L lbj;nfO{ lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 ln=, sfe|]n] z'esfdgf cfbfg k|bfg tyf lrofkfg ;df/f]x Pj+ ;xsf/L :dfl/sf, Sofn]08/ k|sfzg tyf j]j;fO6 z'ef/De sfo{qmd lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf ug{ nfluPsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ ;xsf/LsdL{x?sf] pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w 5 . ;fy} pQm ^) cf}+ /fli6«o ;xsf/L lbj;df lhNnfdf /x]sf ljleGg ;xsf/L ;+3÷;+:yfx?n] cf–cfkm\gf] sfof{nodf ljljw sfo{qmd u/L eJo ?kdf pQm lbj; dgfpg ;d]t xflb{s cg'/f]w 5 . sfo{qmdM ldltM @)&# r}q @) ut] lblnk zdf{ ;doM laxfg *M)) ah] ;lrj :yfgM pu|r08L a}GSj]6, ag]kf, a'8f]n

ag]kf ljsf; ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf, sfe|]sf] bzf} jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{ocg';f/ lgDg ljifox?df 5nkmn u/L lg0f{o ug{sf nflu lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf bzf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] ePsf]n] pQm ;efdf pkl:yltsf] nflu ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

5nkmnsf ljifox?M != cf=j= @)&@.)&# sf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug{] ;DaGwdf . @= cf=j= @)&#.)&$ sf] ah]6 ;DaGwdf . #= cf=j= @)&#.)&$ sf] nflu n]vfkl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm tyf lghsf] kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug{] ;DaGwdf . $= lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{] ;DaGwdf . %= ljljw . sfo{qmdM ldlt M @)&# r}q @^ ut] zlgjf/ ;do M ljxfg *M))–@M)) ah];Dd ;'b]g >]i7 ;lrj :yfg M sfof{no ejgsf] dflyNnf] tNnf -s]la sDKn]S;_

cGofo–cTofrf/sf lj¿å nfUg] ;d"x ePsf] atfP . sfo{qmddf u};; dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf 6f]dk|;fb ;fksf]6f, g]kfn dfgjclwsf/ ;+u7gsf /fh' l;Ub]n, dfgjclwsf/ lgu/fgL ;d"xsf ;~hLj cfrfo{, l;km g]kfnsL ;'lgtf ;fksf]6f, kqsf/x¿ s]zj/fh kf}8]n, hLjg k/fh'nL / l8hL ;j{xf/f, dlxnf clwsf/dL{ nIdL efn' >]i7 nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP .

OG;]ssf sfe|] k|ltlglw ef]h/fh ltdlN;gfsf] cWoIftfdf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;~rfng u};; dxf;+3 sfe|]sf ;b:o sdnk|;fb aGhf/fn] u/]sf lyP .

agk]fdf l/nfoG; kmfOg{fG;sf] zfvf ag]kf÷l/nfoG; kmO{gfG; lnld6]8sf] kfFrf} zfvf ag]kfdf z'? ul/Psf] 5 . cfO{taf/af6 z'? ePsf] zfvfsf] kmfO{gfG;sf cWoIf wd{G] b|sfhL >f]i7n] pb3f6g u/]sf lyP . kmfOg{fG;sf] clwstd kh'L+ ! cj{ /xs ] f] / rQ'mf kh'L+ %! s/f8] @% nfv &! xhf/ $ ;o ^* /xs ] f] hgfPsf] 5 eg] shf{ @ c/a $) s/f8], lgIfk] @ c/a &* s/f8] / ut jifs { f] gfkmf !# s/f8] %( nfv

/xs ] f] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . kmfOg{fG;n] uf|xsx?sf] nfuL STC g6]js { ATM, ljleGg /d]L6G]; ;j]fx?, cf:jf, ABBS ;j]f, @ nfv ;Ddsf] lgIfk]sf] ljdf nufPtsf] /xsf] hgfPsf] 5 . zfvf pb3\f6g sfoq{mddf kmfOg{fG;sf ;~rfns ;/'si[0f aw}, /ljsi[0f Ifi]7, :yfgLo Aoa;foL nufPtsf] pkl:ytL /xs ] f] lyof] . l/nfoG; / nf6]; dh{ eO{ @)&! az } fvaf6 ;o+Q'm sf/fa]f/ ePsf] tyf o;sf] kw|fg sfofn{o kt'nL ;8sdf /xs ] f] hgfPsf] 5 .

gjhft lzz'x? jrfpgsf] nfuL cled'vLs/0f wl'nvn÷gk]fn hg:jf:Yo ;3s + f] cfofh]gfdf ;/'lIft dftT[j tyf gjhft lzzx'?sf] arfpsf] nfuL ki]|f0f k0|ffnLsf] ;b'l[9s/0f kl/ofh]gf ;DalGwt lhNnf :t/LO cledv ' Ls/0f sfoq{md kd|v ' lhNnf clwsf/L lza l;v + 8fsf] kd|v ' cfltYotfdf z?' ePsf] 5 . bO'{ lbg ;Dd rNg] pQm sfoq{mddf lhNnfsf xN]y kfi]6sf kd|v ' tyf Aoa:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIfx? ;lxt $) hgfsf] ;xeflutf /xs ] f] lyof] . sfoq{mddf hg:jf:Yo clwst[ gGb/fh cj:yLn] :jfut dGtAo /fvs ] f lyP . gk]fn hg :jf:Yo ;3s + f] af/d]f cgz ' f;g dN'ofªsg clwst[ crg{f ofba, sfoq{mdsf] pbZ]osf af/d]f klAns xN]y

g;{ l;tf u?'Ë, es ' Dk kZrft lhNnfdf ul/Psf] kl/ofh]gfsf] pKnAwL / cfufdL kl/ofh]gfsf]] af/d]f ol'g;k]msf :jf:Yo clwst[ cljnf;f u?'Ë dft[ tyf gjlzz' ki|] f0f k0|fflnsf af/d]f lhNnf :jf:Yo kd|v ' 8f= chg{' ;fksf6]f / k;|t'L kt|LIffno 3/sf] af/d]f hfgsf/L sG'hgf kf08n]] /fvs ] f lyP . sfoq{mddf uej{lt dlxnfx?sf] nfuL jl}6Ë 3/ jgfpg,] jl}6Ë 3/af6 jlyª{ ;G]6/ / To; kl5sf] ca:yfdf c:ktfn;Dd k¥'ofpgsf nfuL cflys { cj:yf sdhf/] ePsf, ljkGg jus { f kl/jf/sf] nfuL cflys { ;xofu] ug]{ /xs ] f] 5 . sfoq{mddf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf sfoq{md ;o+fh]s ljb/' uft}d nufotn] sfoq{mdsf af/d]f dGtAo /fvs ] f lyP . –abL| ltdlN;gf

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nUh]Dj/sf] 6f]nLnfO{ ;+:o{v ' s{df :yfgLon] u/] eAo :jfut ;+:o'vs{÷ljZjs} wgL d'n's leq kg{] nSh]Dj/ ;/sf/, ToxfFsf] /f]6/L Snj / cGo ;+3 ;+:yfsf] dfWodaf6 lhNnfsf] ltdfn If]qsf] tTsflng ;+:o'vs{ uflj;sf] lzIff, ;/;kmfO{ / lkpg] kfgLdf ePsf] ;xof]u kl5sf] v'zLdf :yfgLox?n] gfrufg u/]sf 5g\ .

PO{ c fO{ P g nlShDj/sf] ;xof]udf /f]6/L Snj / nUh]Dj/ ;/sf/, g]kfndf /x]sf] l68LPr hd{gLsf] ;fem]bf/Ldf lhNnfdf /x]sf] u|fld0f ljsf; ;+:yfn] ;+:o'vs { df e'sDkaf6 Iflt ePsf ;fd'bflos ;+/rgfsf] k'glg{df0f, lhljsf k'g?{ Tyfg, e'sDk kl5sf] k'gn{ fe, z}lIfs jftfj/0fsf nflu ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . ;f]lx of]hgf cGt{ut hg r]tgf pdfjLdf ;f9] & nfv a/fa/sf] ltg sf]7] 6«i6 ejg, & nfv ?k}of a/fa/sf] 5fq 5fqfx?sf zf}rfno lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . To:t} ;f]lx uflj;sf] dNnljb]jL lgdfjLdf # nfvsf] ;xof]udf] # sf]7] 6«i6 ejg, !) nfv ?k}ofaf6 zf}rfno dd{t, cfsfz]kfgL ;+sngsf nflu klSs kfgL 6\oflÍ, @ j6f 3}6f lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ . ;jf{4] f/ dfjLdf ;f9] & nfv a/fa/sf] b'O{ sf]7] 6«i6 lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . afnsNof0f lgdfjLdf ^$ nfv ?k}ofsf] ^ sf]7fsf] @ tNn] klSs ejg lgdf{0f eO{/x]sf] 5 .

;f]lx If]qdf kfFrj6f vfg]kfgL of]hgf dd{t 6\oflÍ lgdf{0f, klDkÍ ;xof]u ug{] sfd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . kfFrj6f of]hgfsf nflu @& nfv ?k}of vr{ ePsf] 5 eg] afFsL # j6f of]hgfsf nflu ( nfv %) xhf/ /sd ljlgof]hg ePsf] 5 . cfwfaf6df /x]sf] b]lj:yfg l;/fg6f]n ch{'g rf}tf/f vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfsf] nSh]Da/ ;/sf/sf /fhb't nufotsf] 6f]nLn] cjnf]sg u/]sf] lyof] . :yfgLox? dfgaxfb'/ >]i7, OGb| tfdfª, 9snfn >]i7n] vfg]kfgLsf] kfgL 6\ofÍL lgdf{0f / klDkËsf] ;xof]un] b'O{ ;o 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ k'us ] f] ;xof]usf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . t]dfn kfgLsf sf/0f a;fO{;/fO{ ug{ afWo ePsf] If]q xf] . ;f]lx sfo{qmd cGt{ut dNnaL, hgr]tgf / ;jf{]4f/df cWoog ug{] ljBfyL{x?sf nflu Kf|flj txdf %) yfg kmlg{r/ ;xof]u ePsf] 5 . !! j6f ljBfnonfO{ XjfO{6 af]8,{ dfs{/, rf6{, cWofkgsf nflu ;xof]uL lstfjx? ;xof]u ePsf] 5 . %) xhf/ ln6/ Ifdtfsf $) 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ ^ nfv ?k}of a/fa/sf] Knfl:6s kf]v/L ;xof]u, @ nfv !) xhf/sf] Aojf;foLs t/sf/L v]ltsf nflu @! 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ Knfl:6s 6g]n ;xof]u, !$ 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ !% xhf/sf b/n] afv|f ljt/0f, @! 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ k|lt kl/jf/

hfu/0f gk]fnsf] ;ldIff a7}s w'lnv]n÷dlxnf clwsf/ zflGt / z';f;g eGg] cleofg ;lxt z'? ePsf] hfu/0f g]kfnn] dlxnfx? ljz]if ul/ l;dfGts[t ;d'bfosf] :yflgo z';f;g lg0ff{os tx, / /fhlgltdf dlxnf ;xeflutf ;jlns/0f sfo{qmdsf af/]df @)!& sf] lhNnf :t/Lo ;dGjo ;ldltsf] klxnf] a}7s w'lnv]ndf ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf :yflgo ljsf; clwsf/L sf]dn k|;fb wdnfsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg a}7sdf lhNnf l:yt ;/sf/L tyf ;/f]sf/jfnf sfof{nosf k|dv ' Pj+ k|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf lzIff sfof{no sfe|s ] f ;xfos lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L ldq sfˆn], lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{nosf cg'udg tyf d"Nof+sg clws[t g]q Gof}kfg], lhNnf c:ktfn d]lygsfaf6 8f= k|ltdf uf}td, dlxnf tyf jfnaflnsf sfof{nosf k|dv ' dlxnf ljsf; clws[t k'0f{sd' f/L >]i7, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{nosf 3/]n' ljsf; clws[t dfwj k|;fb uf}td, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf afln ljsf; clws[t ys{ lh=l;= lhNnf ljsf;

;ldlt dlxnf z;lQms/0f PsfO{sf sfo{qmd clws[t dfof afb], g]kfnL sf+u|];sf lhNNff ;b:o ch'{g k|;fb ;fksf]6f, g]=skf Pdfn]sf lhNnf ;b:o afa's[i0f kGt, /fk|kfsf lhNnf ;lrj /fh]Gb| s]=l;= u}=;=;=dxf;+3sf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf PsfO{ k|d'v u+uf bf]+Ë nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . l8;]Dj/ b]lv xfn ;Dd ul/Psf] sfdsf] k|ult, pknAlw r'gf}lt tyf cfufdL sfo{qmdsf] ljifodf 5nkmn ul/Psf] lyof] . dlxnfnfO{ lgtL lgdf0f{ tyf lg0ff{os txdf dlxnf ;xeflutf ljifos sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L /x]sf] tyf :yfgLo r'gfjdf dlxnfnfO{ lhNnf tyf :yflgo txdf ;xeflutfsf] nfuL ;jlns/0f ubf{ ;:yfut ?kdf dlxnf dlxnf gx'g] tyf /fhg}lts JolQm klg x'g] x'Fbf /fhg}lts ljifodf ;r]t /x]/ sfd ubf{ cem k|efjsf/L x'g] wf/0ff AoQm ul/psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd hfu/0f g]kfnsf lhNnf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs e]if/fh bg'jf/n] ;+rfng u/]sf lyP eg] kl/of]hgfsf] k|:t'lt hfu/0f g]kfnsf lhNnf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs zf]ef 9'+ufgfn] u/]sL lyO{g\ .

Techno ;+;f/ nf]s yfkf lokthapa050@gmail.com

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$% ;osf b/n] (% xhf/sf] ljp ljhg ljt/0f, !@ ljBfnosf nflu % xhf/sf b/n] ;/;kmfO{sf nflu ?lj; lk7 ljt/0f, @ jif{ d'lgsf afnaflnsfx?sf nflu rf/ lsnf]sf] b/n] () xhf/sf] ;jf{]Qd lk7f] ;xof]u nufotdf Ps s/f]8 !$ nfv a/fa/sf] ;xof]u u/]sf] u|fld0f ljsf; ;+:yfsf ;lrj l8Pg ltdlN;gfn] atfP . ;+:o'vs{ uflj; xfnsf] t]dfn ufpFklfnsfdf ul//x]sf] lzIff, vfg]kfgL / hLjLsf]kfh{gsf If]qdf ul//x]sf] sfdsf af/]df nUh]Dj/ ;/sf/sf /fhb't nufotsf] 6f]nLn] cg'udg u/]sf] 5 . ;f]lx 6f]nLdf PcfOPg nUh]Dj/sf cWoIf, g]kfn l:yt k|ltlglw, /f]6/L Snj nUh]Dj/sf k|ltlglw, l6l8Pr hd{gL g]kfnsf g]kfn k|d'v tyf pkk|d'v, u|fld0f ;+:yfsfsf k|d'v tyf k|ltlglw, lhNnfsf ;+rf/sdL{, u|fld0f ljsf;

;+:yfsf k|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . ;g\ @)!^ b]lv xfn;Dd sfd ul//x]sf] sfdsf af/]df 6f]nLn] cg'udg u/]sf] lyof] . e'sDkn] eTsfPsf 3/, uf]7x?, ;fd'bflos ;+/rgfx? ljBfno ejg, vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfdf u|fld0f ljsf; ;+:yf dfkm{t pQm If]qdf k'g{lgdf{0fsf] sfd eO{/x]sf] 5 . ;g\ @)!& df tLgj6f vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfsf] sfd z'? ePsf] u|fld0f ljsf; ;+:yfsf ;lrj l8Pg ltdlN;gfn] atfP . 6f]nLn] u|fld0f ljsf; ;+:yfn];g\ @)!& df &@ nfv vr{ ul/g] 5 . cg'udg 6f]nLnfO{ :yfgLo k/Dk/f cg';f/sf] afhfufhf, nfdf gfr nufotsf] ;+:s[ltaf6 :jfut ul/Psf] lyof] . :yfgLox?n] gfrufg u/]/ ;xof]u kl5sf] kl/jlt{t cj:yfaf6 v'zL ePsf] atfP .

cfsif{s hUuf ljqmLdf sfe|]sf] kfFrvfn gu/kflndf km'6an u|fp08 ;Fu} hf]l8Psf] cfsif{s, clt pko'Qm 6'qmf hUuf 38]/Lx? ;'ky d"Nodf ljqmLdf ;Dks{ M (*$##&@^&# -sfkm\n]hL_ -kfFrvfnsf] nflu_ (*%!)@!@)* -s]zj sfsL{_

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cFu|]hLdf sdhf]/ ePsfx?nfO{ v'zLsf] va/ x'g ;S5 . sf/0f ca :df6{dfkmf]gdf /x]sf] PK;dfkm{t cFu|]hL l;Sg kfpg] cj;/ ldNg]5 . 3/d} a;La;L cu|]hL l;Sgsf] nfuL u'?sf] vf]hLdf x'g'x'G5 eg] lhGh/ tkfO{sf] nfuL ;lx ;dosf] nfuL ;lx 5gf]6 x'g;S5 . lhGh/ cu|]hL z'4fz'l4 ug]{ ;ˆ6j]o/ xf] . O{G6/g]6df /x]/ cu|]hL ;'wf/ ug{sf] nfuL lhGh/n] 7'n} ;xof]u k'/fpg ;S5 . cu|]hL hfGb} ghfGg]x?sf] nfuL dfq} geP/ w]/} hfGg]x?sf] nfuL kgL of] ;ˆ6j]o/ plQs} dxTjk'0f{ 5 . ljz]ift o;n] n]vgdf tkfO{sf] nfuL dxTjk'0f{ ;fy lbg]5 . lhGh/;\ ;km6\j]o/ 86sdjf6 lgz'Ns of] ;ˆ6j]o/ 8fpgnf]8 ;Sg'x'g]5 .

8fpgnf]8 ul/;s]kl5 cu|]hL 6fO{k ub}{ubf{ :k]lnª gldn]sf] 7fpFdf oxfF lju|]sf] 5 eg]/ /ftf] /ªdf xfO{nfO{6 ug]{ sfd u5{ eg] lgnf] /ªdf ljsNk ;lxt ;Rofpg k|]l/t kgL u5{ . :k]lnª dfq} geP/ u|fd/ g} ulNt 6fO{k eO{/x]sf] 5 eg]kgL ;RofO{lbg] sfd ub{5 . lhGh/ k|of]u h:tf];'s} cu|]hLsf tx tKsfsf] JolQmx?sf] nfuL pko'Qm 5 . lhGh/sf] k|of]u ug{'eg]sf] Ps sbd cl3 j9\g' g} xf] . cu|]+hL n]vg sfo{ ul//xbf h'g;'s} j]nfdf ulNt x'g;S5 . cu|]+hLdf bIftf xfl;n ug]{x?sf] Pp6f csf]{ ;d:of s] xf] eg] pgLx? j9L hfGg] ePs} sf/0fn] lgs} ;6s6df n]lv/x]sf x'G5g\ . cfkm}n] n]v]sf] Dof;]h Pj+ Rof6 slxNosfxL cfkm}n] j'‰b}gg\ . rf8f] / ;xh x'g] x'bf kgL o:tf] ul/Psf xf] . lhGh/ 8]S;6kdf dfq} geP/ :df6{ df]afO{ndf kgL 8fpgnf]8 ug{ ;lsG5 . cu|]hL n]vg ub}{ ubf{ z'4fz'l4 x]g]{ dfq} geP/ cu|]hL l;Sgsf] nfuL ljz]if sIffx? lng rfxG5' eGg'x'G5 eg]kgL lhGh/jf6} of] ;'ljwf kfpg ;Sg'x'G5 . lhGh/n] cu|]hL l;Sgsf] nfuL ljz]if sf]if{x? tof/ kf/]sf] 5 .

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ss{nfsf] kfgL h:t} kmls{of] nf]Ug]sf] dg hGd, d[To', dfG5]sf] sd{ efjLn] n]v] cg';f/ g} x'g] /x]5 . nfUb}5 dnfO{ d]/} kfvf kv]/f g} Kof/f] 5 . ;j{:j ;'lDkP/ Hofg lng vf]Hg] dfG5] eGbf k|s[lt ;'Gb/ g} Kof/f] x'G5 . nf]Ug] dfG5]x? eg]sf] :jfyL{ dfq x'Fbf /x]5g . cfkm\gf nflu rfFlxbf ;j{:j u'dfpg tof/ x'g] c?sf] efjgfsf] klg sb/ gug{] < cem gf/Lx? eg]sf] of}jg k'/f ug{] ;fwg / aRrf hGdfpg] ;fwg dfq} ;DemG5g\ k'?ifx? . 3/ kl/jf/n] klg ;Dklt / >Ldfgsf] eGbf 3/sf ;b:ox?sf] s'/f ;'Gg] a'xf/L rfxg] /x]5g\ . dfG5] hlt r]tgf el/Psf] x'G5, lzlIft x'G5 plt g} bf;tf u/fpg] /x]5 . of}jgdf a]nufd ePsf l:qx?sf] kl5 bu'g{] /x]5g k'?ifx? . x'g t d]/f] a'af klg k'?if g} x'g'x'G5 ;a} k'?ifx? To:tf t x'Fb}gg t/ h'g k'?ifn] dnfO{ oftgf lbof], h'g 3/n] dnfO{ Gofgf] cfltYotf x}g oftgf dfq} lbO{/x\of] . cfh d Psbd} k5'tfO/x]sf] 5' . cfh aNn yfxf eof] hLGbuLsf] ofqf k"/f ug{ Psbd} ufx|f] /x]5 . ofqfdf e]l6Psf cglulGt kfqx? ;xfos dfq} x'bF f /x]5g\ . b'vdf ;fy lbG5' eGg]x? klg Tolx a]nfdf dfq} x'g] /x]5g\ . ofqfsf] uGtAodf k'Ug] s]jn p PSnf] x'g] /x]5 . Tolx ofbx?df knkn /f]O/{ x]sf] 5' . ofqfdf k|dv ' dflgPsf ofqLn] ljr af6f]d} cnkq kf/]kl5 p;n] s;/L ofqf k'/f ug{ ;Snf / < @)$$ ;fn ;fpg & ut] l;Gw'nLsf] v'sf{]6 eGg] 7fpFdf d]/f] hGd ;fdfGo kl/jf/df eof] . d]/f] afNoj:yf s;/L laTof] Tof] t yfxf ePg . d]/f] 3/df afa', cfdf, lbbLx?, efOx? / d ;lxt ( hgfsf] kl/jf/ lyof] . afa' cfdfn] b'Mv u/]/ xfdLnfO{ ljBfno k7fpg' ePsf] lyof] . kl/jf/sf] cfly{s cj:yf sdhf]/ ePsf]n] /fd|f];Fu k9\g kfPgf}+ . lardf g} k9fO{ 5f8\g'k/]sf] lyof] . ufpF3/sf] s'/f ul/;fWo 5}g . pd]/ ;fgf] x'Fbf ljBfno hfg] cj;/ ePg . hlta]nf d}n] cj;/ kfPF Tolta]nf d]/f] pd]/ klg w]/} eO{;s]sf] lyof] . t/ klg a'afcfdf;Fusf] lhl4 d}n] 5f8\g ;lsg . a'af cfdfn] l9n} eP klg ;s] klg g;s] klg ljBfno k7fpg' ePsf] lyof] . 7'nf] kl/jf/, yf]/} cfDbfgL a'afcfdfn] ;a}sf] rfxgf s;/L k'/f ul/lbg] < xfdL

;Gt'i6 g} lyof}+ . t/ klg cWoog ug{] wf]sf] eg] slxNo} k'/f x'g ;s]g . d sIff # df k9\bf k9\b} d]/f] ha/h:tL ljjfx ul/lbg' eof] . ev{/ !% jif{sf] dfq lyPF . !@ jif{sf] pd]/df a'afn] sIff ! df egf{ ul/lbg' ePsf] lyof] . ;fgf ;fgf efO{ alxgLx? d]/f ;fyL lyP . plgx?;Fu cWoog ug{ kfpFbf d cfkm'nfO{ efUodfgL 7fGy]+ . v} ;f]Rg' eof] s'lGg a'afn] dnfO{ cWoog ubf{ ubf{ ljjfx ug{] ;f]r agfpg' eP5 . dnfO{ sd;]sd pRr lzIff cWoog ug{] /x/ lyof] . 5f]/Lx? xnSs a9]sf] b]Vg' x'Gg /x]5 xfd|f] ;dfhnfO{ . kml;{ 3/ leq /fVg / 5f]/Lx?nfO{ dfO{tL3/ /fVg klg 8/fpg] /x]5 xfd|f] ;dfh . cem a'af cfdf sd k9]sf] 3/df t 5f]/f5f]/Lx?sf af/]df Tolt w]/} lzIffsf] s'/f x'Fb}g . /fd|f] 3/ s]6f] eGb} a'afnfO{ w]/} :yfgaf6 ljjfxsf] k|:tfj cfPsf] /x]5 . z'?df t a'afn] x'G5 eGg ;Sg' ePsf] lyPg . 5f]/L klg ;fg} 5 eGbf eGb} pxfFn] xfg{ g;s]s} sf/0f !% jif{sf] pd]/df d]/f] ljjfx kSsf eof] . w]/} /f]PF . k9\g] ;a} ;kgf cw'/f] /x\of] eg]/ /f]Psf] cfh h:tf] nfU5 . ;DemG5' cWoog dfq ug{ kfPsf] eP cfh d csf{]sf] ;fx/fdf afFRg'' kb{}g lyof] . s]lx ug{ ;lsg eg]/ s;};Fu xft klg km}nfpg' kb{}g lyof] . a'af cfdfsf] dg 5f]/f5f]/Lx?sf] ;dod} 3/hd eof] eg] dg{] a]nf klg ;'vn] Zjf; hfGYof] eGg] x'g] /x]5 . xfd|f] enf] dfq} lrtfpg] afa' cfdfn] s;/L b]Vg ;Sg' b'Mv / kL8f oftgfn] el/Psf] hLjg < @)^) j}zfv !$ ut]sf lbg ha{hl:t d]/f] ljjfx eof] . kl/jf/ /fd|} lyof] . ;do laTb} lyof] . /fd|f] kl/jf/df d]/f xfF;Lv';Lx? /fd|} x'g] ck]Iff klg eP . ljjfxsf] 8]8 jif{df d cfdf ag]+ . ;fgf] pd]/df ue{jlt x'Fbfsf kL8f elg;fWo 5}g . klxn] klxn] ;fg} pd]/df ha{hl:t ljjfx x'GYof] clxn] cfkm} rfx]/ dfq} ljjfx x'g] u/]sf] 5 . ev{/ x'ls{Psf] k|]dnfO{ /f]Sg g;Sbf o'jfo'jltx? k|]ddf kfun eP/ ljjfx ug{] u/]sf 5g\ . cfh h:tf] nfU5 Tof] v'zL . ;fg} pd]/df cfdf aGbf ;a} b'v ljl;{Psf] lyPF . @)^! ;fn c;f]h !& ut] d}n] Kof/L 5f]/L d'gfnfO{ hGd lbPF . z'? z'?df 5f]/L hlGdPsf] v'zLn] xf] ls lsg xf] dnfO{ c;fWo}

dfof ug{' eof] . lj:tf/} dnfO{ 3/af6 /fd|f] Aojxf/ x'g ;s]g . /fd|f] Aojxf/ geP kl5 xfdL b'a}hgfn] 3/ 5f8]/ cGoq uP/ gf]s/L uP/ eP klg k]6 kfNg] lg0f{o u¥of}+ . pxfFn] klg d]/f] lg0f{onfO{ ;fy lbg' eof] . 3/df c;Xo ePkl5 xfdLn] 5f]/L lnP/ sf7df8f}+sf] ;'Gwf/f eGg] 7fpFdf 8]/f lnP/ a:g yfNof}+ . pxfFn] ;fgf] ltgf] sfd u/]/ xfdLnfO{ kfNg' ePsf] lyof] . 5f]/L ;fgL ePsfn] d}n] eg] sfd ug{ ;ls/x]sf] lyPg . ug{] klg s] < xfd|f] vf;} sfd klg lyPg . ;do laTb} uof] . xfdL sf7df8f}d} b'v u/]/ al;/x]sf lyof}+ . @)^$ sflt{s * ut]sf lbg km]/L d]/f] sf]vaf6 csf{] ;Gtfg 5f]/f hlGdof] . xfdLn] p;sf] gfd dx]z /fVof}+ . xfdL ;'vL ePsf] dx;'; eof] . Ps 5f]/f Ps 5f]/L . kl/jf/ /fd|} lyof] . pgn] klg dfof ug{] s'/fdf s'g} sdL afFsL /fv]gg\ . 5f]/L ;fg} x'Fbf klg d ue{jlt ePsf] a]nf pxfFn] u/]sf] :ofxf/ ;';f/ d lj;{g ;lSbg . xfdLaf6 hGd]sf b'a} ;Gtfg x'sFb} uPsf lyP . 5f]/f klg lj:tf/} a9\b} uof] . 5f]/f !) dlxgfsf] ePkl5 pxfFn] ljb]z hfg] lg0f{o ug{' eof] . g]kfndf a;]/ u/]sf] b'vn] k};f hf]ufpg ;lsPg eGg] nfu]/ pxfFn] ;f]Rg' ePsf] ljb]z hfg] ;f]rnfO{ d}n] dfO{tL;dIf /fv]+ . lsgsL xfdL;Fu Toltw]/} k};f lyPg . pxfFnfO{ ljb]z hfg 3/af6 k};f glbPkl5 d}n] dfOltdf uP/ k};f NofP/ ljb]z k7fPF . pxfFsf] sdfO{ /fd|} ePsf]n] dlxgf dlxgfdf k};f k7fpg x' G' Yof] . pxfFn] k7fPsf] k};fn] d}n] C0f ltb{} uPF . 3/ vr{ klg rNb} lyof] . 5f]/Lsf] 3/ /fd|f] x'G5 eg] ;f]r]/ a'af cfdfn] lbg'ePsf] k};f d}n] rfF8} kmsf{Psf] lyPF . pxfFn] ljb]zdf uP/ sdfPsf] Ps Ps >dsf] d}n] lx;fj klg /flv/x]sf] lyPF . lbg laTb} uof] . pxfF uPsf] klg sl/a # jif{ eO;s]sf] lyof] . To;l5 d PSsf;L la/fdL k/] . d la/fdL ePsf] va/ 3/df k'Ubf s]xL jf:tf ePg . d la/fdL ePsf] s]xL ;dokl5 dnfO{ d]/f] cfdfn] ;bfsf nflu wtL{af6 5f8]/ hfg'eof] . dnfO{ Joyfn] RofKb} uof] . d]/f] efO{nfO{ d}n] pxfFnfO{ va/ ug{ nufPF . d la/fdL

ePsf] va/ ;'g]/ pxfF t'?Gt g]kfn cfpg' eof] . pkrf/sf qmddf w]/} c:ktfn wfpFbf klg s]xL gnfu]kl5 dnfO{ sf]7fdf g} 5f8]/ pxfF 3/ hfg'eof] . 3/af6 kmls{bf pxfFsf] dgdf PSsf;L kl/jt{g eP5 .

3/df s] s] eof] Tof] t dnfO{ yfxf ePg t/ klg pxfFsf] dg kl/jt{g ePsf] lyof] . pxfFn] dnfO{ 3/af6 kms{]kl5 t}n] la/fdL ePsf] gf6s u/]sL xf];\ eg]/ eGg yfNg'eof] . pxfF lbglbg} sf]7fdf cfpg] dfG5] sf]7fdf cfpg 5f8\ge' of] . k|fo pxfF ;w} 3/ hfg yfNg' eP5 . Tolta]nf dnfO{ 5f]Kg] Joyfn] Rofk]sf] lyof] . dnfO{ s]xL s'/fsf] klg ofb gx'g] eof] . d lhpFbf] nf; h:t} ePF . dnfO{ t jf:tf ug{'ePg ePg t/ lt b'O{ ;GtfgnfO{ klg jf:tf ug{ 5f8\g'eof] . v} s] eg'F ;+;f/sf ;a} s]6f dflg; Pp6} x'G5g\ ls pxfF dfq} o:t} xf] . s]6f dflg;x? slQ :jfyL{ x'Fbf/x]5g\ . c?sf] hLGbuLdf v]njf8 ug{ slQ ;lhnf] x'Fbf]/x]5 . ;fg} pd]/df dfuL ljjfx u/]/ ;w} e/L ;fy lbG5' ;Fu} d5{' eg]/ cUgL ;fd' vfPsf] sd; tf]8\g slQ ;lhnf] x'bf] /x]5 . sf]7fdf a:g g;lsg] ePklg xfdL xfd|f] 3/ bfKrf uof} . s]xL ;dokl5 yfxf eof] cfdf 5f]/f ldn]/ dnfO{ dfg{] s'/f ePsf] /x]5 . @)^( ;fnsf] bz}sf] ;dodf km'nkftLsf] lbg cfdf, 5f]/f / 5f]/L ldn]/ d]/f] a]xf];L z/L/df 3fF6Ldf gfDnf]sf] al/of]n] afFwL blngdf em'08\ofpg nfu]sf] /x]5 . of] s'/f yfxf kfP/ dfly 3/sf] alxgL 3/df cfP/ Hofg arfpg ;kmn eOg\ . alxgLsf] of] u'0f d slxNo} e'Ng ;lSbgF . s]xL ;dokl5 d]/f] xf]; cfP5 . alxgLsf] s'/f ;'Gbf d 5fFufaf6 v;] h:t} ePF . To; alxgLn] dnfO{ o; 3/df ga:g ;Nnfx lbOg\ . d}n] dfOtL 3/df va/ u5{' eg]/ d]/f] df]afOn km'6fOlbPsf lyP . d}n] To; alxgLnfO{ dfOtL3/sf] gDa/ lbPF / dnfO{ d]/f] efO{ cfP/ lnP/ uof] . k/fO{ 3/ uPsL 5f]/L rf8af8sf] ;dodf dfOtL3/ hfFbf ;dfhn] w]/} g/fd|f] s'/f sf6] . To;kl5 t d emg} cw{ kfun h:t} ePF . To;kl5 t emg} 3/kl/jf/n] jf:tf ug{] s'/} ePg . sl/a # jif{hlt dfOtLdf a;]kl5 5f]/f 5f]/Lsf] hGdbtf{ / d]/f]

pxfF lbglbg} sf]7fdf cfpg] dfG5] sf]7fdf cfpg 5f8\g'eof] . k|fo pxfF ;w} 3/ hfg yfNg' eP5 .

Tolta]nf dnfO{ 5f]Kg] Joyfn] Rofk]sf] lyof] . dnfO{ s]xL s'/fsf] klg ofb gx'g] eof] . d lhpFbf] nf; h:t} ePF . dnfO{ t jf:tf ug{'ePg ePg t/ lt b'O{ ;GtfgnfO{ klg jf:tf ug{ 5f8\g'eof] .

gful/stf lng eg]/ 3/ cfPF t/ of] sfd ePg . afa'cfdfsf] uNtLsf] ;hfoF gfafns 5f]/f5f]/Ln] ef]Ug'k¥of] . hGdbtf{ gul/lbPsfn] 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] @ jif{sf] k9fO{ /f]lsof] . sl/a ! jif{ hlt eof] d w'lnv]ndf 8]/f lnP/ a;]sf] 5' .

To; kfkLn] d]/f gfafns 5f]/f 5f]/Lsf] eljiodf v]naf8 u¥of] . k9fO{ sd ePsfn] ;fdfGo d]nfkft u/L 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ k9fO{/x]sf] 5' .

Kof/L 5f]/L d'gf sIff ^ df / 5f]/f dx]z sIff $ df k9\b} cfPsf 5g\ . yfxf eof] hLGbuLsf] ofqf k"/f ug{ w]/} ;+3if{ ug{'kbf{] /x]5 . yfxf eof] hLjg ;+3if{ xf], r'gf}tL xf] . w]/} s'/f yfxf gePsfn] yf]/} k9fO{sf sf/0f s]xL xb;Dd ePklg Gofo kfpF5'sL eg]/ sfg'gL sbd rfNb} cfPsf] 5' . d]/f] h:tf] ;f;', ;;'/f / 3/ s;}nfO{ klg gk/f];\ . csf{sf] 5f]/Lsf] hLGbuL v]njf8 ug]{ kfkLnfO{ slxNo} klg enf] gxf];\ . d]/f] h:tf] b'Mv, si6 s;}n] ef]Ug' gk/f];\ .

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cfh / ef]ln em}emu8f,

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