issue_4

x'=b=g+=)#.)%(.)^), sf=k=lh=b=g+= )!.)%).)%!, sfe|]

If]qLo :t/sf] ‘s’ >]0fLsf] ;fKtflxs

@$ cf}+ jif{ c;n ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu ;To ;dfrf/sf] ;Dk|]if0f

CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @$ c+s # @)&$ sflt{s #) ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 16 Nov. 2017) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!#*, d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h *±$ www.cheshtaweekly.com.np

g]zgnsf gfddf 7uL ag]kf÷ g]zgn x]Ny kmfp08]zgsf gfddf ljBfyL{nfO{ 7lu ul/Psf] 5 eg] ;f]lx sn]hsf ;+rfns lznfsfGt emfn] kmhL{ x:tfIf/ u/]/ lhNnf k|zf;gdf ;+:yf gljs/0f u/fPsf 5g\ . ;+:yfdf /xFb} g/x]sL ;lrj hof 9'u+ fgf nufotsf] x:tfIf/ lst{] u/]/ c;f]h @* ut] zlgaf/ ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGg u/]sf] eGb} emfn] ljBfyL{

7lusf] ;dfrf/ ;fj{hlgs ePs} lbg xtf/ xtf/ ;+:yf gljs/0f u/fPsf lyP . klxnf] k6s gljs/0fsf nflu cfjZos sfuhft gk'u]kl5 bf]>f] k6s tTsfn} emfn] j8f sfof{nosf] l;kmfl/; lnP/ gljs/0f u/fPsf lyP . pgn] ;+:yfdf /x]sf elgPsf clwsf+z AolQmx? ;+:yfdf cfj4 gePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . $)÷$) hgfsf] sf]6f ePsf] sn]hdf *)÷*) hgfnfO{ af“sL ^ k]hdf

u7jGwgk|lt pn{bf] hgnx/ ctflnof] sf+u|];, nv]6L nv]6L s'l6P a6'jf

nId0f ltdlN;gf ag]kf ;jf{lws rrf{df /x]sf] sfe|k] nf~rf]s lhNnfsf k|ltlglw ;ef / k|bz ] ;efdf afd u7jGwgsf pDd]bjf/x?sf] kIfdf dtbftfx?sf] pn{bf{] hgnx/ b]lvPsf] 5 . u7jGwgsf] kIfdf b]lvPsf] hgnx/n] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf pDd]bjf/x? ctflnPsf 5g\ . u7jGwgsf] tkm{ a f6 k|ltlglw ;ef If]q gDj/ ! df g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf u+ufaxfb'/ bf]Ë adWjh, If]q gDj/ @ df g]skf Pdfn]sf uf]s'n af:sf]6f pDd]bjf/ 5g\ . k|b]z tkm{ If]q gDj/ ! sf] ! df dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf /Tg 9sfn / If]q gDj/ @ df rGb| nfdf pDd]bjf/ 5g\ .

To:t} If]q gDa/ @ sf] ! df Pdfn]sf tkm{af6 nId0f nD;fn / @ df a;'Gw/f x'dfufO{ pDd]bjf/ 5g\ . g]kfnL sf+u|];af6 pDd]bjf/ ag]sfx?n] ctflnP/ afdu7jGwgsf em08f / Aofg/ Roft]sf 5g\ . k|ltlglw ;ef If]q gDj/ ! sf] hutynL uf]s'n]af6 ag]kf cfpFb} u/]sf] a'n]/f]df r9]sf ofq' lgzfg df]Qmfg nufotsf a6'jfx?nfO{ g]kfnL

dfgjclwsf/jfbL ;+3÷;+:yf, k|zf;g, lgjf{rg cfof]u / ldl8of ;lxt ;DalGwt ;a}sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg rfxG5f}+ ls jfd u7aGwgsf] ;+odtfsf nflu sdhf]/L g7flgof]; .Ú lty{ nfdf / u0f]z nfdfn] v'ndv'nf afdu7jGwgsf pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ wlDs lbb} cfPsf 5g\ . kf]i6/ / em08f vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= $ sf k/flht j8f cWoIf sf+u;]| sf pd]åf/ 5]qaxfb'/ tfdfªsf] lgb] { z gdf RofltPsf] :yfgLox?n] atfPsf 5g\ .

6f]n 6f]ndf ;ef sf+u;]| sf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ cfqmd0f u/]sf x'g\ . ToxfFaf6 efu]/ bf}8Fbf bf}8b} 3lt{5fksf] d}g8fF8fdf cfO{ku' s ] f ofq'nfO{ /f]s/] h+undf k'¥ofO{ nf7L g} nf7Ln] s'6lk6 u/]sf] lgzfgn] atfP . pgnfO{ k'gM agv' 8fF8fdf ;d]t s'l6lk6 ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f]lx If]qaf6 g]kfnL sf+u;]| sf l;jL nfdf / lty{ nfdf pDd]bjf/ 5g\ . u7jGwgn] ufpF ufpF / 6f]n 6f]ndf cleofg ;+rfng ul//x]sf] 5 . clwsf+z pDd]bjf/x? ufpF s]lGb|t ePsf 5g\ . u7jGwgsf tkm{af6 pDd]bjf/ ag]sfx?sf] kIfdf hgnx/ pn{bf]{ 5 . Pdfn] o'jf g]tf

uf]sn' af:sf]6fnfO{ ag]kfsf pBdL Aoj;foLn] dtbfg lbP/ ef/L af]sfpg] k|ltj4tf AoQm u/]sf 5g\ eg] ufpFufpFdf af:sf]6fsf] kIfdf pln{Psf] hgnx/n] d'n's / sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfnfO{ ;Dj[4 agfpg af:sf]6fn] v]Ng' e"ldsfsf] ck]Iff u/]sf] 5 .

To:t} ;f] l x If] q sf pDd]bjf/ nD;fn / x'dfufO{nfO{ klg dtbftfx?n] plQSs} cfzf u/]sf 5g\ . …xfdLnfO{ of] k6s u7jGwgsf pDd]bjf/ k|lt cfzf 5Ú–ag]kfsf pBf]uL Aoj;foLn] eg] .ptf g]kfnL sf+u|]; / To; bnsf pDd]bjf/x? afd

u7jGwgsf] nx/ b]v]/ ctflnQPsf] 5 . p s'6lk6 / cfqmd0fdf plqPsf] 5 .

8fF8fkfl/sf ljleGg :yfgdf xfd|f] em08f, kf]i6/ tyf tf]/0fx? Roft]/ g]kfnL sf+u|];n] jfdx?;Fu hf]/L vf]h]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . jfd u7aGwgsf dxfef/t ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= @ sf] :ofKn] 8fF8f, dxfef/t ufpFkflnsfs} j8f g+= # df /x]sf] ;fgf]kf]v/f / vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsfsf] j8f g+= $ huynLdf r'gfjL kf]i6/ / em08fx? RofltPsf] xf] . jfd u7aGwgsf kf]i6/ Roft]sf] sfe|] lgjf{rg If]q gDa/ ! k|ltlglw ;ef

t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SoFDk;

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

pRr lzIffsf] If]qdf cu|0fL :yfg cf]u6\g ;kmn kgf}tL–*, l:yt t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SofDk;df z}lIfs ;q @)&$÷)&% sf] nflu :gfts tx k|yd jif{df

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf lnsf nflu s]xL sd{rf/Lx? cfjZos ePsf] x'Fbf OR5's of]Uotf k'u]sf JolQmx?af6 ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] ! xKtfleq b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 .

kgf}tL, sfe|]knf~rf]s

gof“ egf{ v'Nof] ;+rflnt sfo{qmd 4 Years B.B.S. - English & Nepali Medium 4 Years B.Ed. - English, Nepali, Maths Population 3 Years B.A. - Sociology & Rural Development

kmf]g g+= )!!–$$))@*, $$!$&& Email: tmcpanauti@gmail.com

;b:o kbsf sf+u|]; pDd]åf/ tLy{ nfdfsf sfo{stf{x?n] :jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ . r'gfj k|rf/df hgtfsf] ;xeflutf pT;fxk"0f{ ePkl5 g]kfnL sf+u|]; cflQP/ u'08fubL{ / em8k lgDTofpFb} lgjf{rg ljyf]Ng] dgl:yltsf ;fy lgjf{rg cfrf/;+lxtf ljkl/t sfo{ u/]sf] jfd u7aGwgsf lhNnf g]tfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . jfd u7aGwgsf k|ltlglw;ef pd]åf/ adWjhn] jfdkGyLx? ;+oldt eP/ lx8]sf] cj:yfdf clk|o 36gf lgDTofpg vf]lh+b}5, pgn] eg]– …xfdL

k|bz ] ;ef r'gfjsf] ldlt glhlsFb} ubf{ ;+oQ ' m afd u7aGwgn] lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf sf]0f ;efsf sfo{qmdnfO{ ltj|tf lbPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf k|ltlgwL ;ef @ gDa/ If]qsf pDd]bjf/ uf]sn' af:sf]6fn] @@ jif{ ;/sf/df /xFbf g]kfnL sfFu;]| n] s]lx ljsf;sf sfdx? ug{ g;s]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . o; k6ssf] lgjf{rgdf afd u7aGwgn] ljhoL xfFl;n u/]sf] v08df b]zsf] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf sfdx? cl3 a9fpg] af:sf]6fn] atfP . lhNnf eP/ aUg] ;'gsf]zL glbaf6 ljB't, OG›fjtL gbLsf] kfgLdf tfn agfpg'sf] af“sL @ k]hdf

!_ kb M ahf/ k|ltlglw ;+Vof M s]xL of]Uotf M P;O{O{ jf ;f] ;/x kfl/>lds M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbOg]5 . k]z ug{'kg{] sfuhftx? != g]kfnL gful/stf . @= xfn;fn} lvlrPsf] @ k|lt kf;kf]6{ kmf]6f] #= z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq . $= x:tlnlvt lgj]bg .

;Dks{ ljgfos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf, sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!%@#

uf8L;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? ca Pp6} 5fgfd'lg PS;fO8 Jof6«L, 6f6f sDkgLsf] :k]o;{ kf6{;x? / MAK n'la|s]G6 nufotsf uf8L ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? xf]n;]n tyf v'b|f d"Nodf kfOG5 . cflwsfl/s ljqm]tf

df“ r08]Zj/L c6f] :k]o;{, ag]kf, tLgbf]af6f], sfe|] kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!*()

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r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;DkfbsLo== = = = = = = = = = =

lzIff leqsf ljs[lt @)$@ ;fn b] l v sfe| ] k nf~rf] s lhNnfdf lzIfsx?sf] b/jGbL ldnfg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g. /fhgLlts cl:y/tf b/jGbL ldnfgsf] k|d'v afws xf]. c:yfoL ;/sf/, ;/sf/ g} lkR5]sf km/s km/s dGqL / dGqL cg';f/sf :jfy{ k"/f x'g g;Sbf /fhgLlts bnx?n] cfkm' lgs6sf lzIfsx?sf] bjfjsf sf/0f lzIfsx?sf] b/jGbL ldnfg ug{ ;s]gg\. nfdf] ;do hgk|ltlglw ljlxg :yfgLo tx / sd{rf/Lx?s} g]t[Tjdf ;+rfng ePsf /fHosf lgsfox?n] sd{rf/Lx?sf] v6g k6gdf ;d]t rf;f] lbg ;s]gg\. lhNnfsf] xsdf s]lx jif{ b]lv z'? ul/Psf] ldnfgsf] gf/f, xf}jf cem} k'/f x'g ;s]sf] 5}g. kl5Nnf] ;do /fHosf] k'g;{+/rgf kl5 lzIff sfof{no cGt{utsf sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;d]t ldnfg sl7g b]lvPsf] 5. lhNnf lzIff sfof{no sfe|]n] cfof]hgf u/]sf] ah]6 th{'df;Fu ;DjlGwt k|jf]lws/0f sfo{qmddf :yfgLo txsf k|d'vx?n] ah]6 eGbf klxnf sd{rf/L k7fpg cg'/f]w u/].

To;sf] dtna sd{rf/L ljlxg :yfgLo txaf6 klxnf] rf}dfl;ssf] lzIfsx?sf] tna e'QmfgL ePsf] 5. slt lzIfs 5g\ < s'g lzIfsn] s'g ljBfnodf slt ;do;Dd cWofkg u/fpF5. To;sf] n]vfhf]vf /fVg] sfd ;d]t x'g ;s]sf] 5}g. lzIff ljefu / lzIff dGqfnoaf6 vl6Psf sd{rf/Lx? ;d]t sfddf vl6Psf 5}gg\. ;+qmd0fsflng cj:yfsf] kmfO{bf p7fpFb} sd{rf/Lx?n] lzIff sfof{noaf6 lkmN8 sfuh b]vfpFb} AolQmut sfd ul//x]sf 5g\. :yfgLo txdf v6fO{Psf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ lzIff clwsf/L cfkm}n] sfh l:js[t ul//x]sf 5g\. :yfgLo txsf] clwsf/ ;d]t vf];]/ lzIff clwsf/Ln] sd{rf/Lx?sf] dgf]a[lQ a9fO{/x]sf 5g\. lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v p4j s];L;Fu lzIfs b/jGbL ldnfg ug{, sd{rf/L v6fpg :yfgLo txsf k|d'vx?n] dfu u/]sf 5g\. lhNnf lzIff ;ldltsf] ;+of]hs lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] k|d'v x'g] Aoj:yf 5. lzIff sfof{non] cfly{s jif{sf] cGTodf hyfefjL lzIfsx?sf] sfh ;?jf u/] kl5 :yfgLo ;/sf/sf k|d'vx? lzIff clwsf/L 8f= lbk]Gb| u'?Ë;Fu ?i6 x'Fb} cfPsf lyP. ;fpg b]lv c;f]h d;fGt;Dd ljBfnosf ljBfno lg/LIfs, ;xfos lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L nufotn] sfd gu/]sf], :yfgLo ;/sf/;Fusf] ;dGjodf gk'u]sf], lkmN8 sfuh eGb} xflh/ g} gu/L tna vfO{/x]sf] eGb} k|d'vx?n] cfqmf]z kf]v]sf 5g\. sd{rf/L geP/ lzIfsx?sf] tna ;dod} k7fpg g;Sg], tkfO{x? ePsf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ :yfgLo txdf v6fpg g;s]/ lkmN8 sfuh b]vfP/ tna v'jfpg] < ;d:of g} ;d:ofsf rfªx? lzIff sfof{nodf 5g\. lzIff sfof{no sfe|]df k|fKt ah]6sf] *@ k|ltzt :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ ljlgof]hg ePsf] / !* k|ltzt dfq} lhNnf lzIff sfof{no dfkm{t vr{ ug{] u/L clVtof/L 5. 5fqf / blnt afnaflnsfx?sf] ah]6 dfq} :yfgLo ;/sf/df uPsf] 5. lzIff sfof{no leqsf tdfd ;d:ofx? ;dfwfgsf nflu tTsfn lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt / lzIff ;ldltn] kxn ug{' cfjZos 5 .

;"rgf /f]huf/Lsf nflu ul/g] lj1fkg j}bl] zs /f]huf/ ljefuaf6 :jLs[t k|fKt u/]sf lj1fkgnfO{ dfq ljZjf; u/f}+ / 7lugaf6 hf]lucf}+ .

g]kfn ;/sf/

;"rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqfno ;"rgf ljefu

;'grfFbLsf] ;fKtflxs ahf/ efp ;'g k|lt !) u|f= ;'g k|lt tf]nf rfFbL k|lt !) u|f= rfFbL k|lt tf]nf

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of] r'gfjdf ‘c;n AolQm’ r'Gg] ls ‘;lx p4]Zo’ af]s]sf] bn < g]kfnsf] ;+lawfg @)&@ cg'?k b]zdf ;+3Lo k|ltlglw;ef / k|bz ] ;efsf ;b:ox¿sf] lgjf{rg ug]{ ;+3f/df xfdL cfO{ku' sf 5f}+ . casf] ! dlxgf leq}df b]zdf k|ltlglw;efsf @&% -k|ToIf !^% / ;dfg'kflts !!)_ hgf / ljleGg k|bz ] ;efsf %%) -k|ToIf ##) / ;dfg'kflts @@)_ ;b:ox¿ lgjfl{r \ t eO;s]sf x'g5 ] g\ . To;}n] clxn] r'gfadf s'g kIfnfO{ s]sf nflu ef]6 lbg] eGg] af/]df laleGg ax;x¿ eO/x]sf 5g\ . @)$^ ;fndf ax' b nLo Aoj:yfsf] :yfkgf kZrft g]kfnL hgtfn] r'g]sf bn / ltgsf k|ltlglwx¿n] hg–ck]Iff cg'?k sfd u/L b]znfO{ pGglt–k|ultsf] af6f]tkm{ 8f]of{pnfg\ eGg] cfd ck]Iff lyof] . t/, r"gfa lhlt;s]kl5 cf–cfˆg} bnLo / u'6ut :jfy{df ?dlng k'u]sf bn / ltgsf k|ltlglwx¿n] hgck]Iffsf] sb/ ug{' t k/} hfcf]:, b]zsf] :jfy{ eGbf al9 bnLo / AolQmut :jfy{nfO{ dxTj lbgk'u] / b]z bL3{sfnLg cl:y/tfsf] e"d/Ldf ws]lnof] . k~rfotsf] cGTokl5 g]kfnL sf+u|];n] @)$* / @)%^ ;fndf ul/ b'O{kN6 :ki6 ax'dtsf ;fy ;/sf/ agfof] . t/ b'j} cj;/x¿df sf+u|]; b]zk|lt uDeL/ x'g ;s]g, ax'dtsf] ;b'kof]u ug{ ;s]g . kmntM sf+u|]; g]t[Tjsf ;/sf/x¿ sf+u|];n] g} lu/fpg k'Uof] . aLrdf ag]sf] dgdf]xg clwsf/L g]t[Tjsf] ( dlxgfsf] ;/sf/n] 5f]6f] sfo{sfndf hgtfdf bL3{sfnLg 5fk 5f8\g]ul/ hgsNof0fsf/L / hg;xeflutfTds lasf;sf sfo{qmdx¿ Nofpg ;kmn t eof], t/ To;af6 ctflNnPsf] g]kfnL sf+u|];n] tTsfnLg b/af/ / ef/tLo zlQmx¿ ;d]tsf] O;f/fdf To:tf] nf]slk|o ;/sf/nfO{ ( dlxgf eGbf a9L l6Sg lbPg . o;/L cfkm" klg hgck]Iff cg'?k sfd ug{ g;Sg] / ug{ vf]Hg] c¿nfO{ klg l6Sg glbg] sf+u|];sf] /a}ofn] /fhg}lts cl:y/tf dfq} l;h{gf uof]{ . To:tf] /fhg}lts cl:y/tfn] ;dfhdf c;Gtf]if a9\of], / ToxL c;Gtf]ifsf] dnhndf !&))) hgtfsf] Hofg hfg] ul/ lx+;fTds cfGbf]ng eof] . lx;fTds cfGbf]nn] hgtfdf NofPsf] laefhgaf6 kmfObf lnO lg/+s'ztf nfb\g vf]Hbf /fhtGqsf] ;d]t cGTo x'g k'Uof] . o;/L b]zdf ck|ToIf ?kdf cl:y/tfsf] v]tL ug]{ Pp6f b]zleqsf] b/af/Lof_ zlQm t ;lsof] . t/ g]kfndf cl:y/tf sfod /fVg;s] To;af6 cg]sg /0fg}lts kmfObfx¿ lng ;lsG5 eg]/ ef/tn] gUg xTs08fx¿ ckgfO{/x]sf] s'/f s;}af6 l5k]sf] 5}g . / g]kfnL sf+u|]; ef/tsf To:tf if8oGqsf/L xts08fx¿sf] e/Lof ag]/ lx+l8/x]sf] klg huhfx]/ g} 5 . o;/L g]kfndf cl:y/tf sfod /fVg sDd/ s;]/ nfu]sf b'O{j6f zlQm clxn] afFsL 5G– Pp6f ef/t / csf]{ g]kfnL sf+u|]; . To;}n] of] r"gfan] g]kfndf cl:y/tf rfxg] oL b'O{ zlQmx¿nfO{ 7]ufg nufpg ;S5 ls ;Sb}g eGg] s'/fn] w]/} xb;Dd casf] g]kfnsf] elaio lgwf{/0f ug]{5 . @)$^ ;fn kZrft xfn;Ddsf] sl/a @* jif{sf] aLrdf b]zdf @^ kN6 ;/sf/ km]l/P5g\ . Pp6f ;/sf/ sl/a ! aif{ eGbf a9L rn]g5 . o:tf] r/d cl:y/tfn] l;h{gf ug]{ eg]s} la;+ult xf] . cl:y/tfsf] cGTo gu?Gh]n la;+ult df}nfO/xG5, / la;+ultsf] cGTo gu?Gh]n ljsf; x'g ;Sb}g . To;}n] g]kfnsf] ljsf;sf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] afws g} cl:y/tf xf] eGbf km/s kb}{g . of] lgjf{rgn] cl:y/tfnfO{ pGd'ng ug]{ tfst cfkm"df 5 eGg] s'/fsf] k'li6 ug{ g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ 7"nf] cj;/ lbPsf] 5 . hgtfn] of] cj;/nfO{ ;b'kof]u ug{ ;Sbf dfq b]zn] ljsf;sf] af6f]df km8\sf] dfg]{ cfzf ug{ ;lsG5 . clxn]sf] r'gfadf g]kfnL sf+u|]; / g]skf Pdfn]n] g]t[Tj u/]sf b'O{ u7aGwg k|lt:kwf{df 5g\ . ax'bn cfPb]lvsf x/]s cjwLdf sf+u|];n] b]zdf cl:y/tfnfO{ dfq} k|>o

lbof] . ;+ljwfg agfP kZrft\ b]vfPsf Aoaxf/ x]bf{ t emg\ g]kfnL sf+u|]; xf] ls ef/tLo sf+u|]; xf] 5'6\ofpg ;d]t d'l:sn 5 . ef/tsf] xltof/ ag]/ sf+u|];n] of] aLrdf h] h] uof]{, To;n] Oltxf;af6 k|fKt ar]v'r]sf] cfˆg} ;fv / OHhtdf ;d]t sn+ssf] sfnf] kf]Tof] . Tof] sn+ssf] sfnf] 6Lsf sf+u|];sf] lgwf/af6 xQkQ d]l6g d'l:sn} 5 . clxn] sf+u|];sf] /fhgLlt x/]s sf]0fjf6 ef/tn] lgoGq0f u/]sf] b]lvG5 . sf+u|];df /x]sf t'ngfTds ?kdf OdfGbf/ wg/fh u'?ªx¿ 6]lnlehgsf] kbf{df Tolts} w/w/L /f]Psf xf]Ogg\ . To;}n] sf+u|];sf] g]t[Tjsf] u7aGwgnfO{ ;Qfdf k'of{pg' eg]sf] k/f]If ?kdf ef/tnfO{ ;Qfdf k'of{pg' xf], cl:y/tfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg' xf], / b]zsf] b'ef{UonfO{ lgdGq0ff ug{' xf] . csf]{ tkm{ s]kL cf]nL / Pdfn]n] g]t[Tj u/]sf] afd u7aGwg % aif{ l6Sg] ;/sf/ agfpg] b[9tfsf ;fy d}bfgdf cfPsf] 5 . s]kL cf]nLn] hDdf hDdL ( dlxgf ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ubf{ ef/tLo gfsfaGbLsf] la?4df g]kfnLx¿nfO{ Psh'6dfq agfPgG, rLg;Fu bL3{sfnLg ;Demf}tf u/]/ g]kfndfly ef/tLo zf;sx¿sf] Anfsd]lnª ug]{ x}l;ot dfly s7f]/ k|xf/ klg ul/lbP . g]kfnn] k6s k6s ef]u]sf gfsfaGbLdf cg'e't ul/Psf] cfjZostf eg]s} rLg;Fu g]kfnsf] kf/faxg ;GwL lyof] . Tof] ;GwL ug]{ cfF6 cf]nLn] b]vfP . pgsf] ;/sf/ s]xL dlxgf l6s]sf] eP ljZjs} ;a{;lQmdfg g]tf rLgsf /fi6«kltn] g]kfnsf] e|d0f ug]{ lyP, / ;f] e|d0fsf bf}/fg g]kfn–rLg ;xsfo{sf cg]s kf6fx¿ Aoaxf/df pqg] lyP . ef/tk|lt g]kfnsf] k/lge{/tf tf]l8g] lyof] . ToxL b]v]/} ef/tLo of]hgfsf ;fy cf]nLnfO{ /ftf/ft ;Qfaf6 x6fO{of] . To;sf nflu g]kfnL sf+u;]| / dfcf]jfbL s]G› xltof/ / dltof/sf] ?kdf k|of]u eP .

To; 36gfaf6 cem pmhf{ k|fKt u/]/} s]kL cf]nLn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;d]t ljZjf;df lnP/ clxn] Pp6} u7aGwg / Pp6} kf6L{ agfpg] c7f]6 u/]sf x'g\ eGg] a'‰g s7Lg 5}g . of] u7aGwg dfkm{t ax'dt NofP/ % aif{ b]zsf] g]t[Tj u/L b]znfO{ ljb]zL -d'Votof ef/tLo_ k~hfaf6 ;w}+sf nflu d'Qm ug{' s]kL cf]nL g]t[Tjsf] u7aGwgsf] d"n p4]Zo /x]sf] pgsf af]nL / Aojxf/x¿af6 k|i6 x'G5 . cl:t;Dd sf+u|];s} kl5 kl5 nfu]/, ef/tLox?s} pS;fx6df lx+8\g] dfcf]jfbLx¿nfO{ ;fydf lnP/ s]kL cf]nL l:y/tf lbg ;Ifd gx'g] x'g\ ls eGg] s]xL dflg;x¿sf] ;+;o 5, h'g w]/} xb;Dd hfoh klg xf] . t/ dfcf]afbLnfO{ dfcf]afbL g} /xg lb+bf Tof] bn …g jNnf] tL/, g kNnf] 3f6Ú h:tf] cl:y/ zlQmsf] ?kdf dfq} /xg] eof], h;n] ubf{ c¿n] p;nfO{ ;w}+ b'?kof]u dfq ul//xg kfpg] eP . ToxL b]v]/ g} dfcf]afbLnfO{ klxn] Pdfn];Fu u7aGwgdf NofP/ / cln kl5 b'O{ bnsf] Pstf g} u/]/ dfcf]afbLdfkm{t eljiodf s;}n] klg cl:y/tfsf] v]tL ug{ g;Sg] cj:yf l;h{gf ug]{ af6f]df s]kL cf]nL / k|r08 nfu]sf b]lvG5g\ .

To;}n] l:y/tf rfxg] g]kfnLx¿n] oL b'O{ bn ldn'g\ / b]znfO{ ljsf;sf] af6f]df lx+8fpg\ eg]/ bjfj lbO/fVg' h?/L 5 . s]xL dflg;x¿n] …AolQm x]/]/ ef]6 xfnf}+, h'g bnsf eP klg /fd|f dfG5] lhtfpFÚ eGg] u/]sf] klg stfslt b]lvG5 . ;'Gbf / b]Vbf o:tf] ;f]rfO{ lgs} /fd|f] / lgs} ljj]szLn ;'lgG5, b]lvG5 klg . t/ xfdLn] ckgfPsf] /fhg}lts Aoa:yfsf] cfnf]sdf bfFh]/ x]bf{ o:tf] ;f]rfO{n] hfgL ghfgL cl:y/tfnfO{ g} k|>o lbG5 . xfdLn] ckgfPsf] k|0ffnL bnLo k|0ffnL xf], lgb{nLo xf]O{g . lgb{nLo k|0ffnL ePsf] eP AolQm x]/]/} ef]6 xfNg' kYof]{ . t/ ax'bnLo k|0ffnLdf pDd]bjf/ AolQm eGbf klg a9L Tof] AolQm cfj4 bnnfO{

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vfgLvf]nfsf ;a} j8fx?df a[xQ ;ef ;lxtsf] sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/L 6f]nL kmls{Psf] 6f]nL g]tf Pj+ lgjf{rg kl/rfng sld6Lsf ;lrj s]zj a8fnn] hfgsf/L lbP . ldNr]sf] wfKn]df sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/L 6fnL /f]zLsf nflu k|:yfg u/]sf] lyof] . 6f]nLdf pDd]bjf/ rGb| nfdf, ;dfg'kflts pDd]bjf/ ldgf kflv|g, g]tfx? lddaxfb'/ tfdfª Hjfnf nufot %) hgfsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . cleofg sflt{s @$ ut] tfN9'ufaf6 z'? ePsf] lyof] . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt ;lxt bh{gf} AolQmx? Pdfn]df k|j]z u/]sf lyP . kmnfd]6f/, 8fF8fufpF, ;fNwf/f, ldNr] nufotsf ;a} :yfgdf cleofg ;DkGg ePsf] 6f]nL k|d'v a8fnn] atfP . r'gfjL ;efnfO{ ;+jf]wg ub}{ k|b]z ;ef sfe|] If]q gDa/ ! v sf pDd]bjf/ rGb| nfdfn] 8fF8fkf/L sDo"lgi6x?sf] pj{/ e"ld ePsf] atfpFb} 8fF8fkf/Ln] cfkm\gf] lj/f;t hf]ufO{ /fVg] bfjL u/] . 8fF8fkf/Lsf hgtfn] cfkm"x?nfO{ dfof u/\g] atfpFb} cfkm"x?n] lht] hgtfsf] dtsf] cjd"Nog gug]{ atfP . cfkm\gf] gfpFdf 7]Ssf kfg]{x? clxn] sfd gu/]/ km]l/ r'gfjdf cfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ klxnf 7]Ssf ;Sg / r'gfjdf cfpg cfu|x ug'{ kg]{ pgn] atfP . cfkm\gf] kmd{df k/]sf] sfd ;s]/ 8fF8fkf/Ldf df]6/ 3'dfO{ lbg' clg ef]6 dfUg cfpg' pgn] eg] . kfFr aif{ leq df]6f]/af6f]af6 8fF8fkf/L hf]8\g] ,8Ff8fkf/Ldf kfFraif{ leq l8u|L k9\g] SofDk; :yfkgf ug]{, o"jfx?nfO{ /f]huf/Lsf cjz/ ;[hgf ub}{ o"jfx?nfO{ pBf]u Joj;fodf] kx'Fr k'¥ofpg] / 8fF8fkf/Lsf] pTkfbgnfO{ ahf/;Dd k'¥ofpgsf nflu kxn ug]{ atfP . k|ltlglw ;ef If]q gDj/ ! sf pDd]bjf/ u+ufaxfb'/ bf]Ë / /Tg 9sfnsf] 6f]nL klg 8fF8fkf/L / sf]lzkf/Lsf ljleGg If]qdf s[oflzn ePsf] 5 . 6f]nLdf ljleGg If]qsf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x?sf] ;lqmotf /x]sf] 5 .

;fy} kfFrvfn nufotsf If]qdf cuf{lgs t/sf/Lx? pTkfbg ul/ sf7df8f}Fdf lgof{t ul/g] atfP . sfo{qmddf sfe|] If]q gDa/ @ k|b]z ;ef @ sf pDd]bjf/ a;'Gw/f x'dfufFO{n] afd u7aGwn] lgjf{rg lht]sf] v08df a]yfgrf]s gf/fo0f:yfgdf % jif{df !) nfv ko{6s leqfpg], vf]kf;L tfn9'u+ f ;8s b'O{ n]gsf] ul/ kSsL ug]{ atfP . o;}ul/ pgn] % jifl{e\ q vf]kf;L Rofd|fËa]zL ;8s sfnf]kq] ug],{ 9'v + s{ kf6g] vf]nfaf6 nlntk'/ hf]8g\ ] ;8ssf] 6«ofs vf]Ng] nufotsf sfdx? ug]{ k|ltj4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . cfkm'n] k|ltj4tf hgfPsf ;a} sfd k'/f ug{sf nflu afd u7aGwg ljhoL x'g cfjZos /x]sf] pgn] atfP . a]yfgrf]s ufpFkflnsf lgjf{rg kl/rfng sldl6sf ;+of]hs j]bk|;fb ltdlN;gfsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn] sfe|] lhNnfsf cWoIf 6f]saxfb'/ jfO{jf, pkfWoIf czf]s Aof~h', g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]G›sf kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o t]haxfb'/ ldhf/, g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]G› ;dfg'kfltssL pDd]bjf/ l/tf 9sfn, kgf}tL gu/kkflnsfsf k|dv ' led Gof}kfg], ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf k|dv ' nIdL g/l;+ afb]n] afdu7aGwgn] lht]sf] v08df d'ns ' ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] lbzfdf cl3 a9\g] atfPsf lyP . lhNnfsf] sf]lzkf/Lsf clwsf+z If]qdf pDd]bjfx?n] sf]0f ;ef ul//x]sf 5g\ . ;efdf ;a} pDd]bjfx?n] lhNnfsf] ;Dj[4Lsf af/]df af]ns ] f lyP .

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cfhsf] ljrf/ ;f]d vgfn x]/]/ ef]6 xfNg' kg]{ x'G5 . pbfx/0fsf] ?kdf x]/f}+ g, dgdf]xg clwsf/L / s]kL cf]nLn] g]t[Tj u/]sf ;/sf/x¿n] b]zsf] clxt ug]{ s'g} sfd u/]sf eP/ pgLx¿nfO{ x6fO{Psf] lyPg, a¿ pgLx¿n] g]kfnsf] lxt ul//fv]sf] b]Vg g;Sg] ef/tsf] O;f/fdf sf+u|]; / c¿ bnx¿nfO{ k|of]u u/]/ pgLx¿nfO{ x6fO{Psf] lyof] . To;f] eP Tof] a]nf sf+u|];df c;n ;f+;b Pp6f klg lyPgg\ t < lyP xf]nfg\ lg Û lgs} c;n eg]/ u'0fufg ufOPsf uug yfkf, rG› e08f/L, wg/fh u'?ª, / ljåfg eg]/ lrlgg rfxg] 8f= ldg]G› l/hfn / 8f= dxt bfh'efO{_ h:tf sf+u|];sf ;f+;bx¿n] …oL ;/sf/x¿n] b]zsf] clxt u/]sf 5}gG, xfdL oL ;/sf/ 9fNg k|of]u x'b}gf}+ eg]gg\ lg Û lsgls bnLo k|0ffnLdf To;f] ug{ ;ls+b}g . cfkm" hlt g} …c;nÚ / …ljåfgÚ eP klg ;Qfsf] gzfdf dbxf]; sf+u|];L g]tfx¿sf] :jfy{k"0f{ lg0f{osf] kl5 kl5 c;n / ljåfg elgPsf dflg;x¿ klg n'? n'? lx8]sf] t ;To xf] lg Û To;n}] axb'nLotf :jLsfg{] / bz ] sf] /fhgl}ts l:y/tf rfxg] dtbftfn] bnn] bv ] fPsf] Aoaxf/, lnPsf] gLlt / Tof] bnnfO{ gt]T[j jf ;r + fng ug{] dV'o gt]fsf] nIf0f / Aoaxf/ x/]/] ef6] xfNg' kg{] xG'5 . sx]L dflg;x¿n] ljjs ] zLn bnnfO{ ljsNksf] ?kdf k:|tt' ug{ vfh]s ] f] klg bl]vG5 . t/ ljjs ] zLnsf bO'{ rf/ hgfnfO{ lhtfpbFf To;af6 gk]fnn] l:y/tf kfpbFg} . pgLx¿n] sNkgf u/s ] } /ˆtf/df km:6fpb} uP eg] klg bz ] sf] /fhgl}ts l:y/tfdf lgoGq0f ug;{Sg] ;fOh{df kU'g ljjs ] zLn bnnfO{ slDtdf c¿ !%–@) aif{ nfU5 . !%–@) aif{ kl5 s] ug,{] Tof] Toltan]} ;fr ] fn+}f . t/ ljjs ] zLnsf nflu bz ] c¿ bO'{ bzs cl:y/} /xf;]\ eGg clxn] ;lsb+g} . To;n}] ljjs ] zLn bnnfO{ ef6] lbg] lg0fo{ ugc'{l3 klg To:tf] lg0fo{n] clxns ] f] kl/l:yltdf l:y/tf kl|tsf] gk]fnL rfxfgfnfO{ kl|tsn" c;/ kf] ko'fp{5 ls eg/] ;fR]g' h?/L 5 . xfdL g]kfnLn] cl:y/tf / xLgtfaf]wsf cg]s aif{ u'hfof}+{ . tL aif{x¿df xfdLn] l:y/tf lbg ;Sg] / b]zsf] zL/ prf] /fVg ;Sg] g]tfsf] sfdgf klg ;b}j ul//Xof}+ . xfd|} cufl8 /fhgLltdf cg]s g]tfx¿ pbfP / c:tfP . clxn] xfd|f;fd' laBdfg g]tfx¿dWo] s]kL cf]nL o:tf g]tfsf] ?kdf b]lvPsf 5g\ h;n] cK7]/f] eGbf cK7]/f] kl/l:yltdf klg b]zsf] ;jfl{Ë\ 0f :jfy{nfO{ cfˆgf] lghL :jfy{ eGbf dfly /fVg ;s]sf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf a]nf b]znfO{ hftLo–If]qLo åGbdf n}hfg glbgsf nflu pgn] b]vfPsf] b[9tf, gfsfaGbLtfsf pgn] k|:t't u/]sf] cf+6 / c7f]6, of kl5Nnf] ;dodf b]zdf /x]sf]

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Pp6f …;fFk / eof{ªÚ -n'8+ f] klg elgg]_ gfdsf] v]n x'G5 . To; v]nnfO{ gfukf; klg elgG5 . To; v]ndf eof{ª r9\b,} / ;fFkn] lgNb} uf]6L !)) df k'of{pg]n] v]n lhT5 . t/ (* / !)) sf] aLrdf Pp6f nfdf] ;fFk x'G5, h;n] uf]6L lgNof] eg] em/]/ $ lt/ k'U5 . ToxfFaf6 k"gM !)) df k'Ug nfdf] ;do nfU5, Tof] a]nf cs}n{ ] v]n lhlt;s]sf] x'G5 . g] k fnsf] cl:y/ /fhgLltnfO{ ToxL …;fFk / eof{ªÚ v]n;Fu t'ngf ug]{ xf] eg] ;kmntfsf cg]s eof{ª r9\b} / c;kmntfsf cg]s ;fFkx¿af6 lglnb} Pdfn] / s]kL cf]nLn] rfn]sf] Tof] bL3{sfnLg b]z–xLtsf] uf]6L clxn] (* df k'us ] f] 5 . b]zsf nflu bL3{sfnLg v]n lhTg s]kL cf]nL g]tT[ jsf] u7aGwg ca Ps rfn dfq 6f9f 5 . ca (* df k'us ] f] uf]6L ;fFknfO{ v'jfP/ $ df k'of{O{ cl:y/ /fhgLltnfO{ lhTg lbg] ls !)) df k'of{P/ l:y/tfnfO{ lhTg lbg], Tof] lg0f{o xfdLn] ug]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5 . xfdLn] s]kL cf]nL g]tT[ jsf] u7aGwgnfO{ dt lbP/ an lbof}+ eg] To; u7aGwgn] b]zxLtsf] of] bL3{sfnLg v]n lhTg ;Sg] :ki6 nIf0fx¿ clxn] b]lvPsf 5g\ . lakIfLx¿ -ljj]szLn ;femf ;d]t_ s]kL cf]nL u7aGwgn] rfn]sf] uf]6LnfO{ ;fFkn] lgn] lgnf];\ eG5g\ . ljj]szLn ;femf bnnfO{ ;sf/fTds ?kn] g} x]bf{ klg pgLx? !)) sf glhslt/ ePb]lv nf} t, pgLx¿ cufl8 a9\nfg\ eGg ;lsGYof] . t/ pgLx?sf] uf]6L t hGd]sf] klg 5}g . To;}n] cf]nL u7aGwGn] rfn]sf] uf]6LnfO{ ;fFkn] lgNbf cl3 a9\g] sf+u;]| xf], h;sf] nflu 8fO; ef/tn] xNnfPsf] 5 . To;sf/0f sf+u;]| n] lhTbf g]kfnn] lhTb}g, ef/tn] lhT5 . of] r'gfadf k|of]u x'g] xfd|f] dtsf] 7"nf] / bL3{sfnLg dxTj 5 . xfd|f] dtn] sf+u;]| n] lhTbf p dfkm{t ef/tn] lhT5 . xfd|f] dtn] afdu7aGwgn] lhTbf g]kfnn] lhT5, g]kfnLx¿sf] l:y/tfsf] rfxfgfn] lhT5 .

To;n}] l:y/tf, ljsf;, bz ] sf] :jfwLgtf / :jfledfg rfxg] x/s ] dtbftfn] cGo ;a} efjgfTds s/'fx¿nfO{ Psl5g yftL /fv/] sk]L cfn]Ln] gt]T[j u/s ] f] afd u7aGwgsf pdFb]jf/nfO{ dt lbg' h¿/L bl]vG5 . To;f] ubf{ dfq bz ] n] l:y/tf kf|Kt u5,{ / xfdf| ;GttLx¿n] :jfeLdfgsf ;fy cfˆgf] bz ] sf] uf/}a dx;;' ug{ kfpg] 5g\ . clxn] xfdLn] c;fawfgLsf ;fy xfdf|] ef6] unt 7fpdf xfNof+} eg] …l:y/tfsf] ;3+f/df ku'/] klg To;nfO{ cfTd;ft ug{ g;Sg] sdhf/] gful/sÚsf] ?kdf xfdLn] cfkmn+}fO{ lwSsfg'{ kg{] xg';S5 . cf;f u/f+} To:tf] xg'] 5g} . / ;s + Nk u/f–+} afd u7aGwg dfkmt{ bz ] df l:y/tf kfpg ;Sgu]l/ xfdf|] ef6]sf] ko|fu] xg'5] . -rqmky 86sdaf6_

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g]skf Pdfn] sfe|] ¨jfd u7aGwgsf] r'gfjL sdf08/ x'g'x'G5, b'O{ bnaLrsf lttf ld7f 3f]rk]r tyf k|lt:kwf{x? r6Ss} ljl;{P/ sfo{stf{x?sf] dg ldln;Sof] < tkfO{n] p7fpg' ePsf] k|Zg :jefljs xf] . @))^ ;fndf k'iknfnn] :yfkgf u/]sf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ aLr lardf dxflwj]zgx? :ylut x'g,] lj36g x'g,] nfdf] ;do kl5 dxflwj]zg ;'? x'bF } emfkf cfGbf]ng ;Dd cfO{kU' of] . sDo'lgi6 dfn] b]lv lnP/ clxn] g]skf Pdfn] /fHodf ;a}eGbf 7"nf] kf6L{ 5 . of] kf6L{sf cfkm\g} b[li6sf]0fx?, ljrf/x? 5g\ . t/ slxn] dfcf]jfbLsf] gfddf slxn] dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf] gfddf slxn] PsLs[tsf] gfddf pxfFx?sf] klg u7g lj36g x'bF } of] aLrdf xfdL sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] ;Qf ;+rfng u¥of}+ . g]skf Pdfn]n] klg ;Qf ;+rfng u¥of] . dfcf]jfbLnfO{ klg cNkdtsf] ;/sf/df Pdfn]n] ;xof]u ub{} ;/sf/df klxnf] ;+ljwfg ;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] kl/lw leqdf xfdLn] k|r08nfO{ k|wfgdGqL agfof}+ g]kfnL sfFu;]| n] gdfGbf klg . lxhf]sf lbgdf klg xfdL sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf

xfdL zflGt / ;Dj[l4 lbg]5f} /Tg 9sfn jfd u7aGwgsf pDd]bjf/ k|ltlglw ;ef lgjf{rg If]q g+= ! sf] k|bz ] ;ef If]q g+= ! jfd u7aGwgsf] tkm{af6 ;femf pDd]bjf/ x'gx ' G' 5, oxf“sf] pDd]bjf/L s] sf nflu < clxn]sf] xfd|f] jfd u7aGwg eg]sf] !) jif{sf] dxfg hgo'4 / )^@÷)^# ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf] pknlAw 5 ;+3Lo u0ftGqnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{] / ljsf; ug{sf] lglDt / gofF ;+ljwfgnfO{ sfof{Gjog /Iff / ljsf; ug{sf] lglDt xf] . /fli6«o :jflwgtf / /fli6«o Pstf / ;fdlfhs ;b\efj ;lxtsf] g]kfnnfO{ ljsf; ug{sf] lglDt, ;a}vfn] bdg, cTofrf/ / pTkL8gx?sf] cGTo ug{sf] lglDt jfd u7aGwg xf] . ;Fu;Fu} g]kfnnfO{ ;dfhjfbdf n}hfgsf] nflu ;d[l4 / ljsf;sf lglDt of] xfd|f] u7aGwg xf] . sfe|n] L hgtfx?nfO{ cfu+x| ug{ rfxG5' jfd u7aGwgsf] ;femf Ph]08f eg]sf] sfe|d] f s[lifsf] ljsf; ug{,] ko{6g If]qsf] ljsf;, phf{sf] nflu hn;|ft] sf] Joj:yfkg ug{,] wfld{s ;Dkbfsf] ;+/If0f ug{,] :jf:Yo ;]j] f k'¥ofpg], xl:k6nx?sf] Joj:yf ug{,] o'jfx?nfO{ /f]huf/sf] Joj:yf ug{,] e'sDk kLl8tx?nfO{ Gofo lbg], ;8ssf] :t/f]Gglt ug{] nufotsf :yfgLo d'2fx?sf] ;Daf]wg ug{sf] lglDt xfdL k|lta4 5f}+ . lgjf{rg cl3 dtbftfx?nfO{ k|efljt kfg{] / lgjf{rg kl5 pDd]bjf/x?n] k|ltj4tfx? k"/f ub}g {} g\ eGg] u'gf;f] 5 lg < xfdLn] clxn] ;du| g]kfnsf hgtfx?nfO{ s] elg/x]sf 5f}+ eg] xfd|f] u7aGwgsf] d'Vo Ph]08f eg]sf] hgtfnfO{x?nfO{ ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] lx;fan] of] u5f{} Tof] u5f{} eg]/ em'7f cfZjf;g lbg rfxFbg} f}+ . xfd|f] d'Vo s'/f eg]sf] u0ftGqnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{] xf] . gofF ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjog ug{] xf] . To;kl5 xfdL g]kfnnfO{ Pp6f gofF g]kfn, cfly{s lx;fan] ;d[4 g]kfn, a]/f]huf/Lsf] cGTo ePsf]] g]kfn agfpg] p2]Zo xfdLn] /fv]sf 5f}+ . of] cfZjf;g xf]Og jfd u7aGwgsf] k|lta4tf xf] . olb jfd u7aGwgn] lht]g eg] gofF ;+ljwfg cnkq kg{,] ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGq w/fkdf kg{,] cl:y/ /fhgLltsf] v]n eO/xg], :yfoL ;/sf/ gkfpg], ljsf; xf]Og e|i6frf/d df}nfpg] x'G5 . of] vt/faf6 d'lQm kfpg xfdLn] of] k|lta4tf hfx]/ u/]sf xf}+ . jfd u7aGwgn] lht] eg] clwgfosjfb nfu" x'G5 eg]/ u7aGwgsf lj?4 nfu]sfx?sf] cf/f]k 5 lg < of] o;sf] l7s ljk/Lt xf] . xfdLn] ;dfhjfb eg]sf 5f}+ . g]kfnL sfFu;]| n] s] a'em]sf] 5 yfxf 5}g dnfO{ . xfdLn] eg]sf] ;dfhjfbdf ;dfhsf] clwstd ljsf; ug{,] k"hF Lsf] clwstd ljsf; u/]/ dfq ;dfhnfO{ ;d[4df n}hfg ;lsG5 eg]/ xfdLn] eg]sf 5f}+ . xfdLn] JolQmut k"hF L / /fli6«o k"hF Lkltsf] ;+/If0f u5f{+} . t/ bnfn k"hF Lkltx?nfO{ lj:yflkt u5f{+} To;sf/0fn] 8/fpg'kg{] To:tf] s]xL b]lvFbg} eg] csf{l] t/ ;+ljwfgnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ glbg] tTjx? hlt xfjL eO/x]sf] 5, pgLx?n] km}nfPsf] e|daf6 xfdL d'Qm ePg eg] xfdLn] ug{ nfu]sf] Ph]08f k"/f x'g ufx|f] k5{ . ;dfhjfb leq ;fDojfb eGg] / Toxf“leq klg clwgfosjfb nfu" ug{ sDo'lgi6x? Pstf x'G5g\ eGg] e|d dfq} xf] < xfdLn] klxn] nf]stflGqs u0ftGqnfO{ dfg]sf 5f}+ . o;df ;a} ljrf/x?, ;a} /fhgLlts kf6L{x? ;a}n] k|lt:kwf{ ug{ kfpF5g\ . xfdLn] PsbnLo zf;gsf] s'/f u/]sf 5}gf}+ . clxn] xfdL ;xsfo{ / ;xdltaf6 cufl8 al9/x]sf cj:yfdf xfdLn] ;+ljwfg agfPsf 5f}+ pknlAw xfl;n u/]sf 5f}+ . clxn] ljZjdf klg ;dfhjfbsf] cEof; ul//x]sf 5g\ eg] xfdLn] NofPsf] ;dfhjfb leq clwgfossf] s'/} cfpFbg} . ToxfF hgtfsf] zf;gsf] s'/f x'G5 . ToxfF ;a} /fhgLlts kf6L{x?n] ;dfg 9+un] k|lt:kwf{ ug{ kfpF5 . oxfFleq s'gk} lg clwgfosjfbsf] uGw cfpFbg} . jfd u7aGwg / kf6L{ PsLs/0f x'b “ d } f olt w]/} ql;t x'gk' g{] sf/0f s] xf] < g]kfndf cl:y/ /fhgLltsf] v]n ePsf] 5 . nfdf] ;do;Dd ;/sf/ l6s]g . o;n] ubf{ ljsf;sf] ult, cfly{s pGgltsf] ult k"/} w/fzoL ePsf 5g\ . s'gk} lg /fli6«o k"hF Lkltx? nufgL ug{ tof/ 5}gg\ lsgeg] ;/sf/ ;w}e/L cl:y/ x'g] eof] afFsL ( k]hdf

ljrf/ b[li6sf]0fx? oyfjt ?kdf /Xof}+ . b'Oj{ 6f ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf 5'§f–5'§} n8\of}+ . :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf klg xfdL 5'§} n8\of}+ . t/ b]zdf g]kfnL hgtfn] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{nfO{ ^) k|ltzt eGbf dfly ljZjf; u/]sf] cj:yf 5 . ha d'ns ' df g]skf Pdfn]n] cNkdtsf] ;/sf/ rnfPb]lv otf g]kfnL hgtfsf] cufl8 sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] gfddf g]skf Pdfn]n] ;'? u/]sf] of] ljleGg r/0fa4 cNkdtsf] ;/sf/n] hgtf / b]zk|lt u/]sf] cfd"n kl/jt{gsf] sfdnfO{ b]v/] xf]nf sDo'lgi6nfO{ ?rfpg], jfdnfO{ ?rfpg] g]kfnL hgtf ^) k|ltzteGbf dfly 5g . t/ xfdL ljefhgsf] sf/0fn] hgtfn] rfx] h:tf] gLlt sfo{qmdx? :yfoL ?kdf lbg ;lsPg . ca d'ns ' df /fhgLlts cfGbf]ngx? ;lsPsf] cj:yf 5 . /fhgLlts d'2fx? ;lsPsf] cj:yf 5 . ca g]kfndf hgtfnfO{ ;d[l4lt/ agfpg' kg{,] cfo cfh{gsf] sfo{qmd n}hfg'kg{,] o'jfx?nfO{ :j/f]huf/ lbg' kg{] Psflt/ 5 . csf{l] t/ of] c:yfoL ;/sf/ ^÷^ dlxgfdf, (÷( dlxgfdf ;/sf/ kl/jt{gn] b]z aaf{b ePsf] 5 . ca d'ns ' df sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x? jfd Pstfsf] gfddf Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL dfq xf]Og c? jfdkGyLx?nfO{ klg, ;–;fgf /fhgLlts kf6L{x?nfO{ klg of] jfd u7aGwgsf] r'gfjL tfnd]ndf k|of]u ug{sf] nflu cg'/f]w u/]sf 5f}+ . ¨jfd u7aGwg agfpFb}df lxhf]sf lttfld7f s'/fx? la;{s ] } x'g\ t < kSs} klg . /fhgLltdf To:tf] s'/fx? x'g' :jefljs 5 . lxhf] !)$ jif{sf] /f0ffsfnLg cGTo ubf{ w]/} g]kfnL hgtfx?n] ;xfbt k|fKt u/] . Toltv]/ k|hftGqsf] :yfkgf u¥of] . To;kl5 k|hftGq dx]Gb| /fhfn] lnP . kl5 k~rfotL Joj:yf klg cfof] . of] Joj:yfdf g]kfnsf k|hftflGqs kf6L{x? g]kfnL sfFu;]| PSn}n] kl/jt{g ug{ ;lsG5 ls eGbf ;Tofu|xdf ljleGg axfgf agfof] . jfdx?;Fu ldNg' x'bF g} eGg]df sfFu;]| x? lyof] . csf{y] /L sfFu;]| x? jfd df]rf{ agfPg eg] )$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ng ;kmn x'bF g} eGg] lx;fan] ljz]if u/L cuf8L a9\of] . jfddf]rf{sf] g]tT[ j dbg e08f/L, g]kfnL sfFu;]| sf] tkm{af6 u0f]zdfg l;+xh:tf b'Oh{ gf JolQmTjn] k~rfot lj/f]wL cfGbf]ngsf] g]tT[ j u/]sf lyP . k~rfotn] xfdLnfO{ hfFtf] lkFlw/fv]sf] 5 . /fhtGqn] hgtfnfO{ k|hftGq lbg rfxFbg} lyof] . xfdL 5'§f 5'§} n8\of} eg] xfd|f] ljrf/, kf6L{, b[li6sf]0f km/s ePtf klg )$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ng ;kmn kfg{sf lgldQ xfdLn] ;+oQ ' m jfddf]rf{ / g]kfnL sfFu;]| ;lxt u/]/ hfg'k5{ clg ;kmn x'G5 To;kl5 ;+oQ ' m?kdf k~rfotnfO{ k/f:t u¥of}+ . To;kl5 sfFu;]| / xfdL cfkm\gf] 9+un] r'gfj n8\of}+ . xfdLaLr klg s]xL Ph]08fx? ldNYof] s]xL ltQmtfx? klg x'GYof] . sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] gfpFdf dfcf]jfbLx? h+undf hfg'eof] . pxfFx?sf] b[li6sf]0f cs{} lyof] xf]nf . of] aLrdf Pdfn]x?;Fu dfcf]jfbLx?;Fu klg dtdtfGt/x? lyP . of] l;nl;nfdf w]/} g]kfnLx?n] ;xfbt k|fKt u/], sf]xL 3fOt] eP . /fHodf clxn] xfdL Pstfa4 eP/ :yfoL ;/sf/ agfof}+ eg] hgtfnfO{ ;fFRr}sf] nf]stflGqs Joj:yfsf] cg'el" t x'g5 ] . hgtfnfO{ lzIff, :jf:Yo, /f]huf/L, :yfoL zflGt, g]kfndf :jfledfgsf ;fy afFRgsf lgldQ jfdkGyLx?sf] ;/sf/sf] cfjZostf 5 . To;}n] lxhf]sf ltQmtfx?nfO{ ;a}n] cf–ckfm\gf] 7fpFdf ljl;{gk' 5{ . hgtfn] ljZjf; u/]sf kf6L{x? lo g} x'g\ . ¨pDd]bjf/L btf{sf] qmddf sfo{stf{x? cfkm\gf] kf6L{ cg';f/ a:g] u/]sf] kfOof] lg < dtbfg;Dd klg o:tf] /xG5 < xfdL nuftf/ a}7s al;/x]sf 5f}+ . xfd|f] kf6L{x?sf] aLrdf lhNnf :t/Lo a}7s a:g ;'? u/]sf 5f}+ . b'O{ kf6L{sf sfo{stf{x? aLr cGt/3'ng x'g afFsL lyof] . lrg]sf sfo{x?x? k+lQmdf t 5Fb5 } . st} st} uf8L Nofpg] ;Gbe{df pDd]bjf/ dgf]gog ug{] qmddf s'g} 7fpFdf Pdfn]sf sfo{stf{ w]/} 5g\, s'g} 7fpFdf dfcf]jfbLsf w]/} 5g\ . logLnfO{ xfdLn] cGt/3'ng ug{ afFsL ePsf]n] Tof] lbgdf To:tf] x'g uPsf] xf] . ha xfdL lhNnfdf Ps} 7fpFdf Pp6} cleofgdf ;xefuL eof}+{ To;kl5 h'n z ' df, sf]0f;ef b]lv lnP/ xfn;Dd xfdL Pstfa4 eP/ nfu]sf 5f}+ . d Pdfn] jf dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{ ;fyLx?nfO{ s] eGg rfxG5' eg] ca xfdL sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ xf}+ . em08f Pp6} af]ss ] f 5f}+ . xfdL ca r'gfjL cleofgdf nfUg'k5{ . ;DejtM r'gfj kl5 g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] gfddf xfdL /xg] g]tfx?sf] k|lta4tf /x]sf] 5 . xfdLn] ljutdf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] gfddf hgtfnfO{ e|ddf /fVof},+ hgtfnfO{ ljeflht u/fof}+ / of] d'ns ' df ;Qf rnfpg] / kl/jt{g grfxg] kf6L{x?n] dfq a9L ;Qfdf hfg'kg{] cj:yfx? eof] . To;sf/0fn] ubf{ xfdL tdfd sfo{stfx?nfO{ lxhf]sf lbgaf6 kf7 l;s]/ xfdL sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ?kdf /xG5f}+ . z+sf pkz+sf ug{k' g{] 5}g . of]

jfd u7aGwgn] h'g nIo af]ss ] f] 5 h'g b[li6sf]0f af]ss ] f] 5 h'g cfzf hgtfn] /fv]sf] 5 To;nfO{ kl/k"lt{ ug{sf] lgldQ xfdL sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] sfo{stf{ cg'zfl;t x'G5f}+ . xfdL lhNnfel/sf] r'gfjL cleofg ;DkGg u5f{+} . Tof] cleofgsf ;fy @! ut] dtbfgsf] lbg jfdkGyLsf] pDd]bjf/x? ^ j6} l;6df ^ j6} pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ cToflws ax'dtn] lgjf{rg u/fpgsf lgldQ hgtfnfO{ sfo{stfnfO{ cfJxfg ug{ rfxG5' . ¨dtbftfx? oxf“x?n] ;f]rh ] :tf] jfd u7aGwgsf nflu dtbfg ug{ tof/ 5g\ < )$* ;fndf ;+;bsf] r'gfj eof] . xfdLn] sfe|d] f ;+oQ ' m hgdf]rf{;uF jfd tfnd]n u¥of}+ . Toltv]/ sfe|d] f $ j6f lgjf{rg If]q lyof] . # j6f xfdLn] lnof}+ / Pp6f jxfFx?nfO{ lbof}+ . Toltv]/ klg xfdLn] $ j6} lgjf{rg If]q lhTg ;kmn eof}+ . b]ze/L sfFu;]| sf] ;+Vof a9L cfof] xf]nf . t/ sfe|d] f xfdLn] jfdkGyL lsNnf eg]/ ;fljt u/fof}+ . )$( ;fndf :yfgLo r'gfj eof] . xfdL hgdf]rf{;uF tfnd]n u/]/ lhlj; Pdfn]sf] g]tT[ jdf rnfof}+ . Toltv]/ klg sfFu;]| bf]>f] kf6L{sf] ?kdf sfe|d] f /Xof] . )%! ;fndf dBfjlw r'gfj eof] To;a]nf klg Pdfn]n] dfq r'gfj lht]sf] cj:yf lyof] . )%$ ;fnsf] :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg eof] . Tof] lgjf{rgdf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt xfdL PSn}sf] Psnf}6L eof] . kl5 )%^ ;fnsf] ;+;bsf] lgjf{rg eof] Toltv]/ klg sfFu;]| n] b'O{ 7fpFdf lht]sf] lyof] . Tolt x'bF f klg xfdL klxnf] gDa/df 5f}+ . c? jfdkGyLx?n] klg r'gfjdf t efu lnPsf lyP . Tolt x'bF f klg xfdL klxnf] kf6L{df /Xof} . )^$ ;fnsf] lgjf{rgdf jfudtL c~rne/L Pdfn]n] glhTbf klg sfe|d] f Pdfn]n] lhTof] . Toltv]/ dfxf]n To:t} lyof] .

To;kl5eGbf k5fl8 xfdL km]/L )&) ;fnsf] lgjf{rgdf klg xfdL klxnf] kf6L{ eof}+ . ev{/} ;DkGg :yfgLo r'gfjsf] lgjf{rgdf klg sfe|d] f Pdfn] klxnf] kf6L{df g} 5 . ^ j6f gu/kflnsf dWo] kfFrj6f gu/kflnsf xfdLn] lht]sf 5f}+ . xfdLn] sfe|] lhNnfsf] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt klg xfdLn] PSn} agfpg ;kmn ePsf 5f}+ . ;du| sfe|s ] f] ;Gbe{df bfjfsf ;fy eG5' sfe|n] L hgtfn] Pdfn]nfO{ ljZjf; ug{'ePsf] 5 . dfof ug{'ePsf] 5 . sfFu|];nfO{ sfe|]sf hgtfn] slxn] dfof ug{'kg{] cj:yfx? b]lvPsf] 5}g . @)$^ ;fnsf] kl/jt{g k5fl8 sfFu|];sf g]tfx? w]/} k6s;Dd k|wfgdGqL ePsf 5g\ . t/ sfd rfFlx s] u/] < hgtfn] ;f]Wg] k|Zg olx xf] < ;Qfdf x'Fbf s]lx gug{] clg km]/L ef]6 b]p eGb} hfg] < hgtfn] ef/L ax'dtsf ;fy ;Qf ;+rfng ug{ lbOPsf] 5 . sfe|]df pDd]bjf/x? 3/b}nf] sfo{qmddf hfg]qmddf 5 . xfdL sfFu|];sf g]tfx?nfO{ ;f]Wg rfxG5f} of] b]znfO{ kl/jt{g ug{] nIo af]Sg' ePsf] 5 eg] of] aLrdf sfFu|];n] s]s] kl/jt{g ug{'eof] < kf6L{sf gLlt of]hgfx? s] lyP lxhf] < cfh s] 5 < ¨dtbftfx?n] jfd u7aGwgnfO{ g} dtbfg ug{'kg{] sf/0f s] xf] < jf lhTg] cfwf/ s] xf] < lhTg] cfwf/ eg]sf] g} hgtf xf] . hgtfnfO{ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ rflxPsf] 5 . :yfgLo lgsfosf] tfhf hgfb]z ef/L ax'dt b'O{j6} kf6L{nfO{ 5 . s]Gb|sf] ^) k|ltzt Pdfn] / $) k|ltzt dfcf]jfbLsf] efua08f 5 . efua08f ubf{ k|ltlglw;efsf] ! / k|b]zsf] s df dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|nfO{ k¥of] . To;f] x'Fbf Pdfn]nfO{ xfdL dfcf]jfbL kf] eof} sL eGg] efg x'g;S5 eg] otf k|ltlglw ;efsf] @, s / v df Pdfn]sf pDd]bjf/x? x'g'x'G5 . otf km]/L dfcf]jfbL ;fyLx? xfdL Pdfn] kf] eof} sL eGg] nfUg ;S5 . xfdL yf]/} ;dodf g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{df ?kfGt/0f x'b}5f} . jfd u7aGwgsf] pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ cToflws dtn] lhtfpg'k5{ . sfe|]sf] hgtf clxn] pT;flxt 5 . jfd u7aGwgn] u/]sf lg0f{ox?, r'gfjL cleofgx?, lhNnfn] kl/rfng u/]sf of]hgfx?df pT;fxk"j{s nfu]sf] d}n] a'em]sf] 5' . / d cfkm}+ lgjf{rg kl/rfngsf] ;+of]hs klg ePsf]n] ev{/ a}7s klg a;]sf 5f}+ . To;sf/0f xfdL lge{osf ;fy eGg ;S5f} sfe|n] fO{ afd lsNnf agfP/} 5f8\5f}+ . ¨cGtdf=== sfe|n] L hgtfx?n] h;/L g]skf Pdfn]nfO{ dfof u/]sf] 5 ljleGg lgjf{rgx?df d wGojfb lbg rfxG5' . lsgsL sfe|s ] f] hgtfn] a'em]sf 5g\ hf] xfd|f] k|lt:kwL{ g]kfnL sfFu;]| nfO{ ;f]Wg'k5{ ls tkfO{x? k6sk6s ;/sf/df hfFbf ;'?jft s] sfdaf6 yfngL ug{e' of] < ca sfFu;]| nfO{ dtbfg lsg < eGg] k|Zg ug{k' 5{ . To;sf/0f sfe|s ] f] hgtfnfO{ cfpg] @! ut]sf] r'gfjdf u7aGwgsf] pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ ef/L dtn] lhtfcf}+ eGg rfxG5' . s;}sf] k|nf]eg, 8/ wDsLdf gnfUg' xf]nf . of] b]zdf l5§} sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] :yfoL ;/sf/ aGg]5 . sDtLdf % jif{sf] :yfoL ;/sf/sf] nIo af]s/] cfPsf] 5 . Psk6s jfd u7aGwgnfO{ ;xof]u ul/lbg'xf];\ .

ljsf;sf] d"n km'6fpg] 5'

OdfGbfl/tfdf w]/} zlQm x'G5

· jfd u7aGwgsf] eL8df oxfFsf] pDd]bjf/L lsg < clxn]sf] k|hftflGqs wf/df jfd u7aGwg eg]sf] ;lbof}+b]lv of] b]zdf ;QflnKt eP/ a;]sf kf6L{x? x'g\ . logn] hgtfsf] nflu Pp6f l;Gsf] klg efFRg] sfd u/]gg\ . ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/d lxhf] lsg dw]zdf dfq lyP cfh lsg kxf8df kl5 cfpFb} 5 eGg] ;jfndf ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/dn] dw]znfO{ dfq geP/ dw]zsf] d'2fnfO{ dfq geP/ dw]zL hgtfsf] xs clwsf/sf] s'/f dfq geP/ l;Ëf] kxf8df /x]sf pTkL8gdf k/]sf ;d'bfosf] clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug{] Ph]08f d'2f /x]sf] x'bF f cfh d nufot kxf8L d'nsf dfG5]x? klg ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/ddf nflu/x]sf] cj:yf 5 . lgjf{rgsf] xsdf eGg'kbf{ h'g zlQmx? clxn] u7aGwgsf] ?kdf nflu/x]sf] 5 o;af/]df s] eG5' eg] logLx?n] tkfO{ xfdLnfO{ ;lbof}+b]lv 9f8df 6]s]/ 6fpsf]df plk|mg] sfd u/]sf] 5 . casf] clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug{], :jfanDag agfpg]], ;DkGgtf agfpg] kf6L{ / zlQmsf] ?kdf ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ dfq} x'g]5 . of] kf6L{sf] Pp6f k|ltlglwsf] lx;fan] d sfe|] If]q g+= ! s sf] k|ToIf pDd]bjf/sf] lx;fan] cfPsf] 5' . oxfFx?n] d]/f] r'gfj lrGx d;fn lrGxdf dtbfg u/L dnfO{ ljho u/fcf}+ eGg] d]/f] cfu|x xf] . · oxf“x?s} kf6L{sf g]tfx? klg k6sk6s ;Qfdf k'u]sf] lyof], t/ ;a} s'/fx? k"/f x'g t ;s]gg\ lg < /fli6«o ?kdf x]bf{ leGgtfrflx+ s] eof] t< clxn] ;fwf/0f hgtfx? klg /fhgLlt u/f}+ eGg]tkm{ pGd'v 5 . of] Pp6f PsfTds lrGtg xfjL ePsf zlQmx? x'g\ . ltgLaf6 pTkLl8t eP/, kf6L{leq} klg ckx]lnt ePsf] 5 eGg] Pp6f ;d'bfo, pTkLl8t ;d"xaf6 zlQmx? lgdf{0f e}/x]sf] cj:yf 5 . To;}df Pp6f ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/d klg hgtfdfem pkl:yt ePsf] 5 . · oxf“sf] lgjf{rg If]qdf & hgf pDd]bjf/ x'g'x'G5 < tkfO{ lgjf{lrt x'g'eof] eg] Tof] If]qsf hgtfn] s] kfp“5g\ < o;nfO{ d Pp6f v]n d}bfgsf] ?kdf klg ;DemG5' . lht eg]sf] Pshgfn] dfq lhTg] xf] . ef]ln xf/ xf]nf dnfO{ s]xL klg 5}g . d]/f] ;dfhk|ltsf] k|lta4tf eg]sf] ;dfhnfO{ ljsf; ug{'5, ;d'Ggt agfpg'5, pbfx/0fLo agfpg'5 . hg:t/df ;fgf eGbf ;fgf s'/fn] hLjgdf k|efj kf/]sf] x'G5 . hLpg] cfwf/x? 5g\ . ltgnfO{

/x/l;+ tfdfª

pDd]bjf/ k|ltlglw ;ef lgjf{rg If]q g+= ! sf] k|bz ] ;ef If]q g+= ! ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/d d}n] a9L kmf]s; u/]/ Tof] e]usf hgtfx?nfO{ dfly p7fpg]lt/ d cu|;/ x'G5' . sfe|s ] f clwsf+z hgtfx? s[lif k]zfdf cfwfl/t 5g\ . ltgLx?n] cfkm\gf] d]xgtx?sf] kmn kfpg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . rfx] b'Uw Joj;fodf xf];\ rfx] kz'kfngdf xf];,\ rfx] t/sf/L Joj;fo xf];\ ltgnfO{ ;+sng ug{] Pp6f ;+sng s]Gb| agfpg]5' .

To;af6 s[ifx?n] k|ltkmn lng ;lsof];\ . ljrf}lnofx?n] w]/} gfkmf lnO/x]sf] cj:yf 5 . To;sf] lg/fs/0fsf] nflu 7fpF7fpFdf ;+sng s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf ug{ nfUg]5' . sfe|s ] f] xsdf hl6n ljifoj:t' eg]sf] # g+= k|bz ] sf] /fhwfgL sfe|] g} pko'Qm x'bF fx'bF } klg ljleGg lsl;dn] aflx/L lhNnfx?nfO{ kmf]s; ul//x]sf] cj:yf 5 . ;+ljwfgsf] d"n dd{ eg]sf] cljsl;t 7fpFnfo{ ljsl;t ug{' xf] . To;n] ubf{ sfe|]sf] s'g 7fpF rflxF Pp6f j:tL a;fpg ;lsPnf, s'g 7fpF rflx dGqfno /fVg nfossf] 5 < To;sf] nflu ljz]if d]/f] kmf]s; /xg]5 . d ef]ln lht]sf] v08df ;+;bdf ax; u/]/ Nofpg k|oTg ug{]5' eg] gltHbf klg of] k|oTg ug{]5' . To;}u/L e'sDk kLl8tx?sf] ;Gbe{df sfFu|];, dfcf]jfbL / Pdfn]n] emg\ kL8f lbg] sfd u/]sf] 5 . k'if df3sf] hf8f]df klg elTsPsf] 6x/fdf a:g afWo 5g\ e'sDk kLl8t . To;}n] e'sDk kLl8tnfO{ /fxt lbg] s'/f klg ug{5 ] ' . afFsL ( k]hdf

· 7"nf /fhgLlts bnx?sf] eL8df cfkm\gf Ph]08fx? s;/L k|:t't ug{'x'G5 < k|ydtM d}n] /fhgLlt u/]sf] /fhgLltaf6 jfSs nfu]/ xf] . d cfkm\gf] If]qdf ;fx|} ;kmn eg]/ c?x?n] eGg'x'G5 . d cfkm\gf] If]qdf lg/Gt/ sfd ubf{ v]/L Odfgbf/Ltfsf ;fy sdfP/ 3/ agfP, uf8L lsg]+ . cfkm"n] cfkm"nfO{ uf}/j u5{' ls d ca ;DkGg eP5' . d Psbd} ;d[4 eP5' eg]/ cfkm\gf] sf/df P;L rnfP/ lxF8\g] dfG5] . ha d ljb]z klxnf]rf]6L kfOnf 6]s]+ To;kl5 dfq dnfO{ yfxf eof] ls g]kfnsf] cl:tTj s] /x]5 . xfd|f] x}l;ot eg]sf] lrofk;n cufl8 w'nf] ;kmf ug{] klg /x]g5 . xfdL g]kfnL gfnLdf lxFl8/x]sf] ls/fh:tf] nfUg] . ToxL eP/ ca o;f] x'Gg o;sf] h8 s] t < d}n] klg t d]/f] b]zsf] nflu s]xL of]ubfg ug{k' ¥of] . sf/ r9]/ t ePg . d;Fusf ;fyLx? t Tof] :t/df k'us ] f 5}gg\ . To;kl5 d}n] o;sf] h8 kQf nufPF /fhgLlt . d hxfF uPklg /fd|f] :t/ x'GYof] . d Odfgsf] k};fn] afFrs ] f] dfG5] . cfh;Dd d}n] a]OdfgL u/]sf] 5}g . s;}n]

e'if0fs'df/ >]i7 pDd]bjf/ k|ltlglw ;ef lgjf{rg If]q g+= !

dnfO{ t]/f] g}lts cfr/0f l7s 5}g eg]sf] 5}g . olb d k'/fgf] bndf uPF eg] dfG5]n] s] ;f]R5g\ eg] dnfO{ 8/ eof] eg] of] dfG5]n] agfPsf] 3/, uf8L, cl:tTj st} g/fd|f] ;|ft] af6 NofPsf] t xf]Og < oxL 8/ ePkl5 d}n] Pp6f dnfO{ ;'xfpFbf] kf6L{ hNbf]aNbf] / g}lts cfr/0f l7s ePsf] kf6L{ ljj]szLn ;femf kf6L{ kQf nufPF . / o;df k|jz ] u/]+ . lhTg] xfg{] eGg] s'/f jfd u7aGwg klg lhTnf, xfnf{, lht xf/ eg]sf] t Ps} rf]6sf] kn6sf] s'/f xf] . Pp6f k|fk] f]uf08f NofPkl5 lhTg] kf6L{ klg xfg{ ;S5, xfg{] kf6L{ klg lhTg ;S5 . xfdL of] :yflkt ug{ rfxG5f}+ ls olb sfFu;]| , sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ ;'lw|Pgg eg] h;/L ljj]szLn kf6L{ sf7df8f}d+ f df}nfpFb5 } sfe|d] f klg ;zQm eP/ hfg]5 . cfd hgtfn] Odfgbf/ sfo{stf{n] dfu]sf] k|ltlglw tkfO{n] lbg}k5{ . xf]Og eg] ljj]szLn hlGdFb} hfG5 . o;/L hlGdG5 ls hgtfn] agfPsf] Pdfn], sfFu;| s ] f] kvf{n of] r'gfjdf hgtfn] g} eTsfOlbg]5g\ . oxL ;Gb]z lbgsf] nflu g} xfdLn] pDd]bjf/L lbPsf xf}+ . · b}lgs o'jfx? ljb]lzg] qmd hf/L 5, sf]xL cfkm\g} kl/>dn] ;Da[4 ePsf 5g\, of] leGgtf lsg < of] Pp6f b]zsf] dfxf]n xf] . oxfF s]xL ug{x] ? /fhgLltdf cfPgg\ . /fhgLlt ug{n] ] o'jfx?nfO{ cj;/ lbPgg\ . ;a} d h:tf] efUodfgL x'G5 eGg] 5}g . xfdLn] p7fPsf] k|dv ' Ph]08f s] xf] eg] olt w]/} dflg; lsg ljb]lzP < 3f]if0ffkqdf w]/} 7"nf7"nf gf/f 5g\ . ;a}n] ;Qf rfv] . t/ %)÷^) nfv g]kfnLx? 5 pgLx?sf] gf]6rflxF rNg] t/ ef]6 rflxF grNg] < Tof] kxn s;n] ul/lbg] < s'g} kf6L{n] t u/]sf] 5}g . ca Tof] kxn ljj]szLn g]kfnLn] u5{ .

To;sf] k}/jL sfe|] lhNnfaf6 d u5{' eg]/ /fhgLltdf cfPsf] x'F . af6f]df lxF8g\ ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . w'nf]dn} f] 5 . o;n] ;fgf]bl] v 7"nf] dfG5];Dd o;n] c;/ ul//fv]sf] 5 . eg]kl5 g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts bnn] hgtfsf] :jR5 xfjf lng] clwsf/af6 klg al~rt u/]sf] 5 . ;/sf/L ;]jfdf kfPsf] d}n] kfPsf] w]/} ;f:tL kfPsf] 5' . d}n] of] lsg eof] eg]/ cfjfh p7fpg} k¥of] ls r'k nfu]/ a:g'k¥of] . of] cfjfh p7fpgsf] nflu ljj]szLnnfO{ kfPsf] 5' . d s] eGg rfxG5' eg] cl3Nnf] r'gfjdf g]tfx?n] h'g t8se8s ug{e' of] Tof] dnfO{ v8\ss ] f] ljifo 5 . e'sDk uof] !) xhf/ dfG5] d/] . Toltv]/ r'gfjdf Pp6f k|ltlglwn] s/f]8f} vr{ u¥of] . !) xhf/ dfG5] dbf{ /fhgLlt kf6L{nfO{ vr{ ug{' gkg{,] t/ r'gfj cfPkl5 slt vr{ ug{ ;s]sf] . g]kfnL hgtfn] oxL r'gfjdf ljrf/ ug{k' g{] s'/f s] xf] eg] /fhgLlts bnn] Jofkf/ ub{5 } . oxfF /fhgLlt ;dfh;]jf xf]Og Jofkf/ x'bF 5 } . of] s'/f hgtfn] a'em\gk' g{] 5 . oxf“x? c? bnx? eGbf cln km/s eg]/ lrgfpg] k|ltj4tf jf of]hgf s] 5 < xfdLn] jiff{b+} l] v ;a} kf6L{nfO{ o;n] s]xL u/]g eg]/ xfdL kf6L{nfO{ afFsL ( k]hdf

$

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @$ c+s # @)&$ sflt{s #) ut] ljxLjf/

cfhsf] ljBfyL{ g} ef]lnsf] g]tf ;'dg h}? ag]kf–( gofFa:tL sfe|] ljBfyL{ M sfe|] ax'd'vL SofDk; j'8f]n cg]/f:jljo' sfe|] lh; cfhef]ln s]df Ao:t x'gx ' G' 5 < cfhef]ln k9fO{ ;Fu;Fu} cfˆgf] JolQmut sfd df Jo:t 5' afFsL ;do r'gfa k|rf/ k|;f/df nflu /x]sf] 5' . lgjf{rg glhlsb} 5, lgjf{rgn] slQsf] 5f]Psf] 5 < lgjf{rg glhlsb} ubf{ 5flx /x]sf] 5 . of] k|bz ] / k|ltlglw ;efsf] lgjf{rgdf g]kfnL hgtfn] ljsf; k|l] d g]tT[ j 5fGg' x'G5 eGg] cf;f nflu /x]sf] 5 . /fhgLltdf slQsf] ?lr /fVg'x'G5 < ljBfyL{n] /fhgLlt ug{' unt x}g / < d nfO{ /fhgLltdf ?lr nfU5 d /fhgLlts cfˆgf] bf]>f] sfdsf] ?kdf lnG5' / ljBfyL{n] /fhgLlt ug{ x'Ggf eGg] s'/fdf ;xdt 5}g lsgsL cfhsf] ljBfyL{ g}

o'jf;“u !) k|Zg e'jg /fodfemL

ef]lnsf] g]tf / /fi6«sf] s0ff{wf/ x'g ljBfyL{sf] k|d'v nIo 1fgcfh{g / ljBf cWoog xf] t/ s] klg xf] ;To xf] eg] jt{dfg ljBfyL{sf] nflu b]zsf] ;fF:s[lts, ;Eotf tyf ljBfyL{ /fhgLlt;Fu kl/lrt x'g' klg lgtfGt cfjZos 5 . ljBfyL{nfO{ ;xL dfu{bz{g lbg ;lsof] eg] plgx?sf] IfdtfnfO{ /f:6« lgdf{0fdf k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5 . /fhgLltaf6 b]z lasf; ;Dej 5 < cfh;Dd t ePg lg < /fhgLltaf6 b]z ljsf; ;Dej 5 lsgsL /fd|f] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] kIfdf /fhgLlt ug{ ;lsof] eg] ljsf; x'G5 . cfh;Dd gx'gs ' f] sf/0f ;a} /fhgLlts bn ljsf;sf] sfd ubf{ l9nf ;':tL cfkm' ;Qfdf e:g] sfd dfq eof] . km';b { sf] ;do s] ug{ dg k5{ < d nfO{ km';b{ sf] ;dodf k9\g / cfˆgf] 3/sf] sfddf a'af ddLnfO{ ;3fpg dg nfU5 . gofF s'/f a'‰g / l;Sg dg nfU5 . s'g} To:tf] s'/f ofb 5, dg nfu]sf] sfd h'g cfh ;Dd ug{ kfpg' ePsf] 5}g < d Joj:yfkg ;+sfosf] ljBfyL{ ePsf] gftfn] dnfO{ 7'nf 7'nf snsf/vfgfsf] Joj:yfks aGgf dg 5 / clxn] ;Dd aGg kfPsf] 5}g . cfhef]lnsf] km];g k|lt slQsf] ?lr 5 < dlxnfx?sf] el8\snf] km];gnfO{ s] eGg' x'G5 < dnfO{ al9 dgkg]{ eg]sf] g]kfnL kf]zfs bf}/f ;'?jfn xf] / cfhef]nLsf] km]zg k|lt klg ?lr 5 lsgls d nfO{ ;do cg';f/ rNg dg nfU5 / xfdL s]6fx¿ vf;} To:tf] vfnsf] km];g eg]sf] 5}g . s]6L ;fyLx¿sf] klg cln al9 km]zg 5 lsgsL

klxnfsf] xh'/a'af cfdfx?n] cln dg k/fpg' x'Gg / vf;} g/fd|f] eGg klg ldNb}g . ;flxTo / ;+uLt k|tL slQsf] ?lr 5 < s:tf uLt ;+uLt ;'Gg ?rfpg' x'G5 < g]kfnLsf] ePsf] sf/0fn] xf]nf dnfO{ g]kfnL ;lxTo / ;+uLt w]/} dgk5{ dnfO{ b]zelQm uLt w]/} dg k5{ / nf]sbf]xf]/L klg dg k5{ kd ]| / ;S]; Ps csfs { f kl/k/'s xg ' \< k|]d / ;]S; hLjgdf ;a}eGbf 7'nf xltof/ x'g h;sf] b'?kof]u u/] eg] dfG5] h:tf];'s} eofgs ck/fwL klg ;S5 . / cGTodf=== cGtdf b]zdf r'gfj nflu /x]sf] 5 of] r'gfjn] b]zdf ljsf;k|]dL g]t[Tj 5fgf];\ tL vf8L d'n'sdf /x]sf o'jf cfˆgf] b]zdf cfP/ sfd ug{ kfpg\ / ljBfyL{ ;fyLx¿ cfˆgf] k9fOnfO{ lg/Gt/ nf}hfg';\ tkfO{+sf] afFsL kn z'e /xf]; wGojfb .

dgsfdgf ;xsf/Ldf k'gM agk]f gu/kflnsfsf] kzk'I+fL afns[i0f / sl[ifsf sfoq{md ;fjh { lgs agk]f÷dgsfdgf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;:+yf lnld68] agk]fsf] @@ cf} aflifs { ;fwf/0f ;ef /fli6o« ;xsf/L af8]s { f ;r + fns ;b:o lbksk;|fb kf8}o\fnsf] kd|v ' cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;efdf af]Nb} k|d'v cltyL kf} 8 \ o fnn] gofF ;xsf/L P] g n] ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ cem} dhat agfpFb} z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ ;Dj[4 agfpg] atfP . ;xsf/L dfkm{t s[lif k|wfg b]zdf kz'kfng / Aoj;foLs v]ltsf nflu nufgL a9fpg' kg{]df hf]8 lbP . cWoIf afns[i0f bfxfnsf] cWoIftdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf ;lrj rt{'eh ltdlN;gfn] aflif{s k|ltj]bg tyf sf]iffWoIf xf]dk|;fb ltdlN;gfn] cfly{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf ljgf]b k/fh'nLn] ;xsf/Ln] Aoj;foLs ?kdf nufgL a[l4 u/L pBd sfo{ ;+rfng u/L /f]huf/Lsf cj;/

a9fpg' kg{]df hf]8 lbP . ;efdf pkfWoIf uf]kfnk|;fb ltdlN;gfn] :jfut dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . ;efsf] aGb ;qn] k'gM afns[i0f bfxfnsf] cWoIftfdf gofF ;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf uf]kfn k|;fb ltdlN;gf, ;lrj rt{'e'h ltdlN;gf, sf]iffWoIf /fdx/L bfxfn, ;b:ox?df Ojgf/fo0f bfxfn, zDe' l3ld/], /flwsf 9sfn, ;'bf bfxfn, ;'bg clwsf/L, ab|L sfkm\n] / d]3gfy bfxfn /x]sf 5g\ . To:t} n]vf ;ldlt ;+of]hsdf lbks 9f]8f/L, ;b:o led ;fksf]6f / /fw]Zofd sfkm\n] /x]sf 5g\ . ;xsf/Lsf] ;efdf ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf k|d'v Pj| k|ltlglwx?n] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . ;+:yfsf] xfn;Dd k'?if ;b:o !@&@, dlxnf ;b:o &#& / ;+:yf ;b:o # /x]sf] / % s/f]8 ^) nfv () xhf/ r'Qmf k"FhL /x]sf] 5 .

a8'fn] ;fdb'flosn] u¥of] ! ;o !# Hoi]7 gful/s ;Ddflgt ag]kf÷a'8f]n ;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, sfe]|n] jflif{s sfo{of]hgf adf]lhd ;+:yfdf cfj4 &% jif{ pd]/ k"/f ePsf ! ;o !# hgf ;b:ox?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yfn] ;fdflhs bfloTj k"/f ug]{ qmddf ljut !% jif{b]lv Ho]i7 gful/s ;Ddfg sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ub}{ cfO{/x]sf] 5 . cl3Nnf] jif{df ;+:yfn] Ho]i7 gful/sx?nfO{ Ps} ynf]df e]nf u/]/ ;Ddfg ub}{ cfPsf]df o; jif{b]lv ;b:osf] 3/b}nf]df g} k'uL ;Ddfg ug]{ k/Dk/fsf] yfngL u/]sf] 5 .

;Ddfg sfo{qmddf Ho]i7 ;b:ox?nfO{ ;+:yfsf] tkm{af6 pngsf] k5\of}/f, 6]Sg] n¶L / cGo bftfx?sf] ;xof]udf pmgLsf] 6f]kL, df]hf, 6fjn, la:s'6, rfprfp, ;fa'g nufotsf ;fdu|L k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t eO{ ;+rfngdf /x]sf] ;+:yfsf] @)&$ c;f]h d;fGt;Dddf !) xhf/ ^ ;o ^^ hgf ;b:o cfj4 /x]sf] / &$ s/f]8 $$ nfvsf] s'n ;DklQ /x]sf] 5 . ;f]lx sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf cWoIf /fdx/L s];L, ;+rfnsx?, sd{rf/Lx? / z]o/ ;b:ox?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsf kz'klIf+ ;]jf zfv / s[lif zfvfsf] cfof]hgfdf aflif{s sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 . gu/kflnsf k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb]sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf pkk|dv ' /]vf bfxfn ;fksf]6f, k|dv ' k|zf;lso clws[t ef]h/fh l3dL/], g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= gf/fo0f axfb'/ >]i7, kz'kl+If zfvfsf k|d'v Zofdgf/fo0f

dxQf], s[lif k|;f/ clws[t s[i0fk|;fb lwtfn, j8fcWoIfx?, sfo{kflnsf ;b:ox? nufotn] s[lif / kz' ;]jfdf ug{' kg{] sfdsf af/]df wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP . tTsfn ah]6 ljlgof]hg ubf{ cfO{k/]sf ;d:of / cfufdL sfo{qmdsf af/]df hgk|ltlglwx?n] hfgsf/L lnPsf lyP . b'w pTkfbgdf cfTdlge{/ lhNnf t/sf/L lgof{tdf ;d]t cuf8L 5 . Aoj;foLs kz' kfng / t/sf/L v]ltnfO{ hf]8 lbb} cfufdL sfo{qmddf ljz]if Wofg lbg] gu/ k|dv ' nIdLg/l;+ afb]n] hfgsf/L lbP .

‘l6«k/n] zflGt ;'/Iff vNaNofof]’–gful/s d08gb]pk'/÷lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|k] nf~rf]sn] d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsfdf u'0f:t/Lo ;]jf k|jfxsf nflu gful/s ;'gj' fO{ sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsfsf pkk|d'v lgd{nf zflxsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf gful/sx?n] p7fPsf k|Zgx?sf] hjfkm k|x/L k|dv ' P;kL ;xs'naxfb'/ yfkfn] lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf j8fcWoIfx? emnsk|;fb kf}8o\ fn, hLtaxfb'/ tfdfª, lji0f'd0fL g]kfn nufotn] l6«k/ cft+ssf sf/0f gful/sx?sf] hLjg si6s/ ag]sf] u'gf;f] u/]sf lyP . dlb/f lgoGq0f, l;df+sgsf] ljjfb, l6«k/sf] Aoj:yfkg, gu/:t/Lo k|x/L ;]jf, cfkm\g} rf}sL lgdf{0f, hUufsf] Aoj:yfg, k|x/L / gful/ssf] e"ldsf nufotsf] ljifodf k|Zg u/]sf lyP . gful/sx? xf]dk|;fb rf}nfufO{, u+ufnfn >]i7, OGb|nfn >]i7, ljgf]n kf}8o\ fn, lji0f'k;| fb ;fksf]6f, g]qk|;fb 9sfn,

snfjtL ;'gj' f/, lbks l3dL/] nufotn] k|x/Lsf] pkl:ytLn] gful/sx?n] zflGtsf] dx;'; ug{] ePsfn] To;sf nflu eO{/x]sf] hgzlQm cefj ePsf] atfPsf lyP . k|x/Ln] tTsfn ug{' kg{] sfddf l9nf ;'l:t gug{, gful/sx?sf] ;'/IffnfO{ klxnf] zt{ agfpg ;'emfj lbPsf lyP . lhNnf k|x/L k|d'v P;kL yfkfn] gful/sx?n] lbPsf] ;'emfjnfO{ dgg ub{} gful/ssf] ;'/Iff k|x/Lsf] klxnf] st{Ao ePsfn] ;f]lx cg';f/ ultljlw ug{] k|ltj4tf AoQm u/] . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gfn] ;xhLs/0f u/]sf] sfo{qmddf lhNnf k|x/L k|jQmf l8P:kL dx]Gb| d/fl;gL, d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t ledsfGt zdf{ nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . k|x/Ln] kl5Nnf] r/0fdf ^) eGbf w]/} l6k/ / ;f] ;Fu ;DjlGwt 36gfdf ;fj{hlgs ck/fwsf d'2fx? btf{ u/]sf] d/fl;gLn] atfP .

cGt/fli6o« wflds { ;Ddn]g ;DkGg sf7df8f}÷ut z'qmjf/b]lv kz'klt kl/z/df z'? ePsf] tLg lbg] cfgGbdfu{ cGt/fli6«o wd{ ;Dd]ng ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;Dd]ngsf] pb\3f6g pk/fi6«klt gGb axfb'/ k'gn] u/]sf lyP . cfgGb k|rf/s ;+3 g]kfnsf] cfof]hgfdf klxnf] k6s g]kfndf ePsf] of] 7"nf] wfld{s ;Dd]ng ePsf] hgfO{Psf] 5 . ;Dd]ngsf] pb\3f6gsf qmddf pk/fi6«klt k'gn] of] ;Dd]ngn] ljZje/Lg} d'QmL k|fKtLsf] ;Gb]z k'Ug] ljZjf; lnPsf] atfP . pgn] wfld{s ;+:yf cfkm}df :jR5 / lgikIf x'gk' g{] atfpFb} ;+:yfsf af/]df cWoog ubf{ d'lQm k|fKtLsf nflu Pp6f pQd af6f] cfgGb dfu{ ePsf] atfP . ;tdfu{ / ;lx af6f]df lx8fpFg] k|ltj4tfsf ;fy cfrfo{x? nfUg'ePsfn] o;n] ;xL dfu{df n}hfg ;kmn x'g] pgn] ljZJf; AoQm u/] . 5 . ef}ltsafb / cfWoflTds afbn] dfgj lxtsf nflu sfd ug]{ x'gfn] oL b'as } f] Pp6} nIo ePsf] pgsf] ljZjf; lyof] . pk/fi6«klt k'gn] ;+:yfsf] ultljlwdf ljleGg If]qaf6 ;xof]u k'/o\ fpFb} cfpFge' Psf cfgGbdfu{ cGt/f{li6«o wd{ ;Dd]ngsf ;+of]hs lgns07 dfsh"nfO{ sb/ kq4f/f ;Ddfg u/]sf lyP . To;} u/L cfgGbdfu{ k|rf/s ;+3 g]kfnsf ;+yfks d'QmLgfy >]i7nfO{ klg d/0ff]k{ /fGt ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f]xL cj;/df ljlzi6 ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ cfrfo{ zflGt dNn, dLgzf]ef >]i7, dfwj sfsL{, cfrfo{ af]wUofgGb cjw't, s]bf/dfg e08f/L nufotnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;Dd]ngsf ljz]if cltly cfrfo{ s?0ffgGb cjw'tn] cfgGbdfu{ wd{sf] z'?jft ljxf/af6 ePsf] / clxn] ljZjsf ! ;o $) d'ns ' df km}ln;s]sf] atfP . pgn] g]kfnsf pk/fi6«kltsf] k|z;f ub{} eg] .

aflx/ w]/} ;'g]sf] lyP k|ToIf e]6]/ pxfFn] b]vfpg'ePsf] ;flngtf k|lt cfkm' cToGt} k|efljt ePsf] atfP . wd{df s'g} hfghflt / n}+lus lje]b x'Fb}g / ljjfxdf bfO{hf] k|yfsf] klg :jLsfo{ gx'g] atfP . cfgGbdfu{ dfgj hftLsf] lbdfu agfpg] d]zLg xf] / o;n] s;/L cfgGb k|fKtL ug]{ eGg] af/]df 1fg / ;Lk l;sfpF5 . @)&@ df gk]fndf es " Dk cfpbFf klg of] ;:+yfn] ;Sbf] ;xofu] u/s ] } xf] . clxn] klg cflys { cj:yf cToGt} sdhf/] ePsf, cgfy, 6x'/'fx?sf nflu lzIff lbg] pbZ]on] 7fpF 7fpdFf ljBfno vfn]s ] f] 5 . ;fx]L cj;/df sfoq{mdsf] pbZ]o dfyL ks | fz kfb{} ;o+fh]s lgns07 dfshn'] gk]fnd} klxnf] k6s ePsf] tLg lbg] ;Ddn]gn] cfkmn'fO{ uf/}fjGgLt agfPsf] atfP . ;Ddn]gsf] dn' ;Gbz ] egs ] } Ps ljZj Ps dfgj ;dfhsf] gjlgdf0{fsf nflu cfbz{ Pj+ Jojxfl/s bzg{ ePsf] atfP . ;dfhdf cfWoflTds kl/jz ] sf] ;h[gf ug{] pbZ]on] of] wd{ ;Ddn]g ul/Psf] xf] . of] ;:+yf gk]fndf @)$& ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . of] ;:+yfn] gk]fnsf] dsjfgk/'df @ j6f afnux[ / bO'{ j6f ljBfno agfPsf] 5 . To;u}/L ;nfx{Ldf Pp6f afnux[ / Pp6f ljBfno, eQmk/'df Pp6f ljBfno, lrtjgdf Pp6f afnux[ / Pp6f ljBfno,hgsk/'df Pp6f afnux[ / Pp6f ljBfno / ;g';/Ldf Pp6f ljBfno ;r + fng ul/;ss ] f] hfgsf/L u/fP . ;Dd]ngdf g]kfn, ef/t nufot cGt/f{li6«o ;+3;+:yf / d'n'ssf] ;xefuLtf /x]sf] / z'qmjf/ ljxfg} b]lv ;xefuLx?n] k|eftkm]/L, kz'klt If]qsf] kl/qmdf u/]sf lyP . tLg lbg ;Dd rNg] ;Dd]ngdf ljZjdf sfo{/t cfgGb dfu{ bz{gsf JofVoftfx?sf ;fy} cfgGbdfuL{ eQmhgx?sf] ;xefuLtf /x]sf] lyof] . of] ;Dd]ngdf ;dfhdf rn]sf k|rng / ;'wf/sf laifodf a[xt 5nkmn / cGt{lqmof x'g] dfsh'n] atfP .

ufp“kflnsfsf blnt dlxnf hgk|ltlglwnfO{ cled'vLs/0f w' l nv] n ÷lhNnfd} klxnf] k6s ljleGg ufpFkflnsfdf lgjf{lrt blnt dlxnf j8f ;b:ox?sf nflu Ifdtf ljsf; tflnd z'? ul/Psf] 5 . kl/ro ug{ ;d]t nhfpg] dlxnf pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ klxnf] r/0fdf lzIff / lbuf] ljsf; nIo nufotsf ljifodf tflnd k|bfg ul/g]5 . z} l Ifs tflnd s] G b| sfe|]knf~rf]ssf] cfof]hgf / o'g]:sf] sf7df8f}sf] ;xof]udf b'O{ r/0fdf pQm tflndsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] z}lIfs tflnd s]Gb|sf al/i7 k|lzIfs 808kf0fL zdf{n] atfP . tflndsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v p4j s];Ln] hgk|ltlglwx? x/]s s'/fdf ;Ifd x'g' kg{] atfP . z}lIfs tflnd s]Gb|n] hgk|ltlglwx?nfO{ z'? u/]sf] tflnd dxTjk"0f{ ePsf] atfP . pkk|d'v d~h' uf}tdn] dlxnfx?nfO{ ;Ifd agfpg o:tf tflndx? cfjZos /x]sf] atfO{g\ . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gfn] dlxnfx?n] k|fKt clwsf/nfO{ ;bk'of]u ub{} Ifdtf ljsf; ug{' kg{]df hf]8 lbP . ;a} gu/ tyf ufpF kflnsfsf hgk|ltlglwx?nfO{ o:tfvfn] tflnd lbg' kg{] ltdlN;gfn] atfP . z}lIfs tflnd

s]Gb|sf k|d'v 808kf0fL zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf rf}/Lb]p/fnL, /f]zL / e'Dn' ufpFkflnsfsf blnt dlxnf hgk|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . klxnf] r/0fdf ;xeflu ePsf dlxnfx?nfO{ b'O{ lbg;Dd tflnd lbO{g]5 . blnt dlxnf ;b:ox?sf nflu lzIff ;DjlGw sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog tyf Ifdtf ljsf; tflnddf #) hgfsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 . bf]>f] r/0fdf dxfef/t, vfgLvf]nf, a]yf~rf]s, t]dfn ufpFkflnsfsf blnt dlxnf ;b:ox?sf] ;xeflutf /xg]5 . bf]>f] r/0fsf] tflnd @^ / @& ut] x'g]5 . ;a}sf nflu lzIff / lbuf] ljsf; nIo xfl;n ug{ :yfgLo txsf] e"ldsfsf af/]df lzIff ljefusf lgb{]zs lbks zdf{ / o'g]:sf] sf7df8f}sf lzIff lgb{]zs k|d'v an/fd ltdlN;gfn] k|lzIf0f lbg]5g\ .

To:t} ;+ljwfg / ;DjlGwt P]g lgod tyf lgb{]lzsfx?df Aoj:yf eP cg';f/ ufpFkflnsf ;b:ox?sf] sfd st{Ao / clwsf/sf af/]df sf]dnk|;fb wdnf, ljBdfg e"ldsf ;DjlGw, ;+lwfgdf ePsf Aoj:yf ;DjGwL af;'b]j jl:t, lvngf/fo0f >]i7, huGgfy clwsf/L, 8f= xl/ nD;fn nufotn] k|lzIf0f lbg]5g\ .

xl/jg / a§f/ zfvfaf6 sf/f]jf/ ;'ef/De sf7df8f}÷ hgtf a}sn] a}l+ sË kx'r hgtfsf] cfwf/e't tx;Dd k'¥ofpg] p2]Zo cg';f/ zfvf lj:tf/sf] lg/Gt/tf lbPsf] 5 . @)&$ sflts { @# ut] bl]v xl/jg zfvf, ;nfx{L / a§f/ zfvf, lqzn'L, gj'fsf6]af6 Ps} ;fy sf/fj]f/ ;e'f/De

u/s ] f] 5 . o; ;uF} hgtf as +} gk]fn lnld68]n]] kj"s { f] tfKnh]Ë' bl]v klZrdsf] bfrn{'f ;Dd zx/L tyf uf|dL0f Ifq]sf ljleGg :yfgx?df ** zfvf, @^ zfvf /lxt al+}sË, # ;Lldt al+}sË Os { fO, # PS;6G];g sfpG6/ tyf ^& Pl6Pdx? dfkmt{ $ nfv () xhf/ eGbf a9L uf|xsnfO{ ;j]f k¥'ofpb} cfO/xs ] f] 5 .

tLg lbg] of]u lj1fg lzlj/ agk]f÷sfe]| sl[if ahf/ klN6kkfh]{ kf|= ln= / lnv8'fn] sl[if ;xsf/L ;:+yf ln= sf] cfofh]gfdf ;r + flnt # lbg] ofu] lj1fg lzlj/ zlgaf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ktGhnL ofu] ;ldltsf sl]G›o ;b:o tyf ofu] u?' uf|a]g] tfh}nn]] lzla/ ;Grfng u/s ] f lyP . tLg lbg ;Dd ;r + flnt lzla/df bl}gs ?kdf Ps ;o hgfn] nfe lnPsf lyP . lzlj/sf] p¢f6g agk]f

gu/kflnsfsf pkkd|v ' /v ] f ;fksf6]f bfxfnn] kfg;df låk kH|jng ul/ u/s ] L lyOg{\ . lzlj/ p¢f3f6g ;df/fx]df agk]f gu/kflnsfsf j8fWoIfx?sf] ;xeflutf /xs ] f] lyof] . lzlj/df pkl:yt ;an}fO :jfut ub{} cfofh]s ;:+yfsf cWoIf k0"fr { G› l;Ubn]n] lzlj/ kl5 klg Aoal:yt xndf lg/Gt/ ?kdf lg:zN's ofu] ;fwgf sG]› rnfpg] atfpb} ;xefuL e} :jf:Yo nfe lng' xg' cfux| u/s ] f lyP .

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– /ut kl/If0f (Lab Test) – lbzf tyf lk;fa kl/If0f (stool and urine test) – PS;/] (X-Ray) – lel8of] PS; /] (Video X-Ray), cN6«f;fp08 – O=l;=hL= (E.C.G) – vsf/sf] hfFr (sputum test) – cf}iflw ljqmL ljt/0f nufot ;Dk"0f{ ;]jfx? k|bfg ul/G5 .

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kmf] g++ )!!–^^)$#(, )!!–^^)^)(, km\ofS; )!!–^^)$#( Od]nM ugrataracop@gmail.com,

ag]kf, k'nahf/ sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!–^^#%&$, (*$(#!(&&$, (*)!@*^#%!

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf SIDDHARTHA VANASTHALI INSTITUTE Malpi, Panauti-8 lbg]z x'dfufO{ cWoIf

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cfzf/fd tfdfª Zofds'df/ l3ld/] ;b:o ;b:o

ANNOUNCES VACANCY Date:-2074-7-29

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Post:-Lower Secondary ComputerTeacher Qualification: Minimum +2 in computer Science Experience:- Atleast 2 or 3 years of teaching experience in related subject Requirement:- Fluency in English is mandatory.

Deadline:-2074-08-08 Procedures of selection: Written test, computer practical test and interview Salary: As the system of the School ONLY SHORTLISTED CANDIDATES WILL BE CALLED FOR THE INTERVIEW Note: Candidates are required to bring photocopies of all the academic certificates , curriculum vitae, teaching experience and/or other related training certificates.

For the further information call:- 9841543692, 011440407 Official Website:www.siddharthavanasthali.com

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csf{] o'jf a]/f]huf/sf s'/fx? 5g\ . o;sf] nflu Ps 3/ Ps /f]huf/, ;s];Dd ;/sf/L geP cGo /f]huf/Lsf] Joj:yf d ug{]5' . Tof] ePg eg] a]/f]huf/L eQf lbg'k5{ eGg] d]/f] dfu xf] . o'jfx? cfkm\gf] ;l6{lkms]6 lwtf] /fv]/ sd Jofhdf C0fsf] Joj:yf ul/g'k5{ eGg] d]/f] dfu xf] . To:t} j[4 eQfnfO{ sDtLdf dfl;s % xhf/;Dd k'¥ofpg] nIo klg /x]sf] 5 . ;8ssf] s'/f ug{'kbf{ 8fF8fkf/L, sf]lzkf/L ;8s ;'wf/ / ltdfn / /f]zLsf] Onfsfdf c:ktfnsf] of]hgf lnP/ cfPsf] 5' . ToxfFsf] hgtfn] xfdLnfO{ emSemsfPsf] cj:yfdf Tof] 7fpFsf] ljsf;sf] nflu d kxn ug{]5' eGg] d k|lta4tf hfx]/ ub{5' . · lgjf{rgsf] a]nf pDd]bjf/x?n] ;kgf ljqmL u5{g\ / kl5 csf{] lgjf{rg gcfP;Dd 3/b}nf]df cfpFb}gg\ eGg] dtbftfx?sf] u'gf;f] 5 lg < c?n] u5{g\ s'/f xfdL u5f{}+ k"/f . lxhf]sf lbgx?df /fhgLlts zlQmx?n] u/]sf] sfd xfdLn] b]v]sf 5f}+ . To;n] ubf{ d h:tf] ;fwf/0f dfG5] klg afWo eP/ hgtfsf] ;]jf ug{sf] nflu xf]ldg' k/]sf] 5 . of] s'/f hgtfn] klg a'em\g' k¥of] . d klg tkfO{x?s} ;fwf/0f 5f]/f x'F . d s] eGg rfxG5' eg] ltgs} lj?4df hltv]/ r'gfj cfpF5 o'jfx?nfO{ kl/rfng ug{] k|j[lQ, cfZjf;g afF8\g] k|j[lQ, sfds'/fsf] ;DaGwdf l;+sf] klg gefFRg] lj?4df xfdLh:tf o'jf nflukg{'kg{] cj:yf /x]sf] x'Fbf hgtfx?n] klg gofF dfG5]nfO{ gofF zlQmnfO{ lhtfpg'kg{] x'G5 .

Tof] s'/f cfd hgtfn] dgg ug{'k5{ eGg] dnfO{ nfU5 . · hLjg:t/ ;'wfg{sf nflu Ps3/ Ps /f]huf/ lbFb}df ;d[4 x'G5 < ;d[4 gful/s agfpg ;lsG5 eGg] s]xL of]hgf agfpg'ePsf] 5 < s]xL of]hgfx? agfPsf] klg 5' . agfpg] tof/Ldf klg 5' . cfw'lgs s[lif k|0ffnLnfO{ Jojl:yt u/]sf] v08df klg hLpg] cfwf/x? aGg ;Sb5 . cGo pTkfbgsf If]qx?, pBf]u, snsf/vfgfx?sf] klg ljsf; u/]/ /f]huf/ lbnfpg ;Sg] of]hgfx? d}n] NofPsf] 5' . ljb]lzg rfxg] o'jf zlQm cfk\mg} b]zdf kf}/v u/]/ vfg ;Sg] x'g'k5{ . Tof] :jfledfg x'g'k5{ eg]/ d o'jfx?nfO{ eGg] u5{' . /fHod} s]xL nufgL u/]/ vfG5' eGg] jftfj/0f tof/ ug{ rfxG5' . o'jf k':tf cs{} If]qdf Jo:t x'g yfn]sf] / s[lif / /f]huf/df Tolt w]/} cfsif{0f 5}g elgG5 lg < /fHosf] sdhf]/L eg]sf] o'lgel;{6Ldfkm{t s[lif ljifodf 1fg xfl;n ug{ lbg g;Sg' xf] . csf{] s'/f s] xf] eg] s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f v]tL k|0ffnL /fHon] ug{ g;s]sf] cj:yf 5 . oL sf/0fn] klg k9]n]v]sf o'jf k':tfx? clxn] klg v]tL ls;fg ug{'k¥of] eg] xnf]sf]bfnf] af]Sg'k5{ eg]/ lxlRsrfPsf] x'g;S5 . ltg} s'/fnfO{ cfw'lgsLs/0f u/]/ n}hfbf of] If]qdf cufl8 a9\5g\ . of] s'/fnfO{ /fHon] dgg u/]/ ;'wf/ u/]sf] cj:yfdf cGo 7fpFdf knfog eGbf klg cfkm\g} 7fpFdf s] ug{ ;lsG5 eGg]tkm{ kmf]s; x'G5 h:tf] dnfO{ nfU5 . · lgjf{rgsf] ;dodf dtbftfsf] vl/bljqmLsf] s'/f rln/x]sf] a]nf tkfO{sf] cfly{s ;|f]tsf] kl/rfng s;/L ug{'x'G5 < xfdL ;fgf kf6L{ g} xf}+ . c? kf6L{n] h:tf] xfdLn] dtbftfnfO{ vl/b ug{ klg ;Sb}gf}+ . xfdLn] Pp6f /fhgLlts r]tgf lbg] xf] . :jljj]s k|of]u ug{'k5{ eGg] hgtfdfem eGg] xf] . clxn]sf] ;Gbe{df lje]bsf] s'/fx? klg 5g\ . pTkL8gsf s'/fx? klg 5g\ . xfdLn] lzIff oxfFx?dfem afF8\g] xf] . tkfO{x? olb k};fdf ljqmL x'g'eof] eg] tkfO{sf] ;Gtltn] tkfO{nfO{ ;/fKg] 5g\ . @–$ xhf/n] sltlbg afFRg ;Sg'x'G5 < Tof] k};f ;lsPkl5 tkfO{sf] ;Gtlt s'g xfntdf k'Ug]5 < Tof] s'/f xfd|f ;Dk"0f{ dtbftfx?n] a'em\g'kg{] x'G5 . xfd|f] clwsf/ xfd|f] xftdf lnP/ xfdL afFRg'k5{ . xfdL s;}sf] bf;L x'g'x'Fb}g . of] k|j[lQnfO{ xfdLn] cGTo ug{'k5{ . k};f lbG5 eg] lnP/ vfOlbg';\ ef]6 rflxF tkfO{n] :jljj]s k|of]u u/]/ xfNg';\ . lgjf{rg cfrf/ ;+lxtfljk/Lt s'g} /fhgLlts bnn] ul//x]sf] 5 eg] To; lj?4 klg k|zf;g ;dIf ph'/ ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 . · cGtdf dtbftfx?sf] nflu s] ;Gb]z lbg rfxg'x'G5 < xfd|f] kf6L{sf] d'Vo Ph]08f eg]sf] hftLo d'lQmsf] nflu ;+3Lotf, juL{o d'lQmsf] nflu ;dfhjfb . ha ;a} hft / ju{sf] ;Ddfg x'Fb}g Pp6f ;Dd'gt /fi6« cufl8 a9\g ;Sb}g eGg] xfd|f] kf6L{sf] Ph]08f xf] . xfdL ;d'Ggt /fi6« lgdf{0fsf] nflu nflu k/]sf 5f}+ . d cfkm\gf] If]qsf] hgtfx?nfO{ s] eGg rfxG5' eg] h'g Pp6f k|lta4tf d}n] hfx]/ u/]sf] 5' rfx] dnfO{ lhtfpg';\ rfx] x/fpg';\ d]/f] k|lta4tfnfO{ k"/f u/fpg]5' eGb} k'gM d]/f] hgtfx?nfO{ d;fn lrGxdf dt v;fNg'; / dnfO{ lhtfpg'xf];\ eGg rfxG5' . ;dfKt .

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td]fn ufpk“flnsfdf lzIfs ;u+7g t]dfn÷g]kfn /fli6«o lzIfs ;+u7g t]dfn -sfe|]_ ufpF ;ldltsf] k|yd ufpF clwa];g ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . clwa]zgdf g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf sld6L pk ;lrj OG› tfdfªsf] k|d'v cfltYotf tyf g]kfn /fli6«o lzIfs ;+u7g sfe|]sf lhNnf cWoIf Zofd k|;fb kfG8]osf] ljz]if cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g]/flz;+ afudtL cGrn ;b:o uf]laGb k|=/]UdL / lhNnf pkfWoIf z'e›f clwsf/Lsf] klg ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . clwa];gsf] aGb ;qn] cWoIf s'jfª 5' nfdfsf] cWoIftfdf ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltdf pkfWoIf an/fd

/fodfemL, pkfWoIf ladnfb]aL d}gfnL, ;lra /3'gfy af]u6L, ;x ;lra gfgLdfof lsªl/ª, sf]iffWoIf slkndl0f 8fFuL, ;xsf]iffWoIf lalgtf nfdf /x]sf 5g\ .

To:t} ;b:ox?df j8f g+ ! z]/ a= yfkf du/, j8f g+ @ s'df/ l;ª nfdf, j8f g+ # sdngfy lqkf7L, j8f g+ $ v8\u a= nfdf, j8f g+ % sfnLbf; bfxfn, j8f g+ ;Todfg l3l;ª, j8f g+ & kGrdfg tfdfª, j8f g+ * dfgsfhL uf]n], j8f g+ ( b]a]G› k|= e't]{n /x]sf 5g\ . To:t} k|b]z k|ltlglwx?df la/gGb nfdf, „'a/fh kf08] / ;Ltf zdf{ /x]sf 5g\ .

ag]kf !! df ;+oQ ' m sld6L ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsf !! df afdu7jGwgsf] ;+o'Qm lgjf{rg kl/rfng sld6L u7g ePsf] 5 . lblnk zdf{sf] ;+of]hsTjdf ul7t ;ldltdf ;x ;+of]hs d'/nL uxt/fh /x]sf 5g\ eg] ;lrj ho/fd lu/L / ;x ;lrj Zofd a~hf/f /x]sf 5g\ . ;ldltdf b'a} kf6L{ sld6Ldf /x]sf g]tf sfo{stf{x? ;d]t u/L ! ;o ! ;b:o /x]sf 5g\ . sld6L 3f]if0ff sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]sf pkfWoIf Pj+ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'sf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v

cltyL Aof~h'n] ;Dj[4 g]kfn / g]kfnLsf nflu :yfoL ;/sf/sf] cfjZostf /x]sf] atfP . afd u7jGwgn] cfufdL lgjf{rgdf b'O{ ltxfO{ dt k|fKt u/L d'n'sdf :yfoL ;/sf/ / ;Dj[4 g]kfn agfpg] atfP . sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn]sf OGrfh{ xl/b]j lu/L, g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf ag]kf OGrfh{ ljgf]b uf}td, gu/ sld6L lgjf{rg kl/rfng ;x ;+of]hs /fdrGb| e§/fO{, d'/nL uxt/fh nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmd lbnLk zdf{sf] ;efkltTj tyf ho/fd lu/Lsf] ;+rfngdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

wl'nvn]÷wl'nvn] gu/kflnsfn] wl'nvn] gu/kflnsf / cf;kf;sf Ifq]df lzIff / :jf:Yo Ifq]df ljzi]f ofu]bfg lbb} cfPsf] blIf0f sfl]/ofsf] kf|k]m;]/ 8f= hª So' ln / pgsf] ;dx'nfO{ Ps sfoq{mdsf aLr ;Ddfg u/s ] f] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf kd|v ' czfs ] Aof~hn'] ln / pgsf] l6dnfO{ dfofsf] lrgf,] gk]fnL kfz ] fs / ;Ddfgkqaf6 ;Ddfg u/s ] f lyP . sfoq{mddf afN]b} kd|v ' Aof~hn'] gu/sf] ljsf;sf nflu blIf0f sfl]/of / wl'nvn] gu/kflnsf aLrsf] elugL ;DjGw :yflkt ub}{ cfufdL lbgdf wl'nvn]sf] ;du| ljsf;sf nflu ;xofu] kU'g] atfP . sfoq{mddf 8f= lnn] wl'nvn] / gk]fnsf cGo zx/x?df cfkmn'] elugL ;DjGw :yfkgfsf

nflu ;/sf/;uF cg/'fw] ug]{ atfP . blIf0f sfl]/ofdf /xs ] f ljleGg gu/kflnsfx? ;uFsf] ;dGjodf wl'nvn]sf] ljsf;sf nflu ;xofu] ug]{ pgn] atfP . sfoq{mddf /fduf|d gu/kflnsfsf kd|v ' g/G]b| uK'tfn] gk]fnsf x/s ] zx/x?df cfjZos kg]{ lzIff, :jf:Yo nufotsf Ifq]df blIf0f sfl]/of ;/sf/ / gk]fnsf :yfgLo ;/sf/ aLr ;xsfo{ /xg] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;lso k|d'v clws[t dx]z a/fnn] gu/kflnsfn] lnsf] ;d'xnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{' kfpg' uf}/j ePsf] atfP . sfo{qmddf ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

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Vacancy Announcement ClassicTech Pvt. Ltd, a reputed ISP company, Banepa Branch announces vacancy for the following post. All candidates are requested to visit office along with the documents.

Job Description: - To analyze customer needs and suggest suitable plan to customers - To visit Targeted customers at their homes or offices - To convince customers to subscribe to the Internet Plans and achieve the Sales Target - To build relationship with prospective customers by visiting or calling on regular basis.

- To collect complete and correct contact details, information, required documents of all customers and then make entry in Company’s MIS system.

- To submit daily, weekly and monthly report - To collect customer’s feedback/suggestions and report to the Supervisor Job Specifications: Must have excellent communication skill Good knowledge regarding MS Excel will be an advantage Must be diligent and able to convince customers

Narayan Kayastha(B.O.O)

ClassicTech Pvt Ltd, Banepa Branch Banepa, Kavre, Tel: 011-663757, vacancy@classic.com.np

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c?0f sdf{rfo{, ag]kf df]=g+= (*$!@&!@$&, (*)**^*#(#, ;fy} != ;]s]08 Xof08 l8lk|mh rflxPsf] x'Fbf ljqmL ug{ rfxg'x'g]n] ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf . @= ag]kf glhs} /x]sf] # /f]kgL hUuf ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf .

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motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

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find us at: www.facebook.com/the selected

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kfn'jf gnfUb} r'F8]kl5 s;n] lbG5 ;fy egf}+ s;/L gegf}+ aiff{} ef]lu;s]sf] s'/f s;/L n'sfpF < of] 6f]n ;dfh g} o:t} xf] . r]tgf 5}g egf} eg] cWoog ug{'kg{] s'/f yfxf 5 . 5 egf} eg] Tof] jftfj/0f aGg ;s]sf] 5}g . jiff{} e};Sof] xfd|f] ;kgf k'/f x'g g;s]sf] . xfd|f afh], afa'x? klg o:t} ;kgf a'Gy] . ;kgf a'Gbf a'Gb} plgx?sf] :ju{af; e};Sof] . xfdL To;} eGb} 5f}+ . ca xfd|f ;Gtltx?n] klg Tolx elg/x]sf 5g\ . d'7L afFw]/, 6'kL s;]/ Tof] ;kgf k'/f ug{] cleofgdf xfdL nfu]sf 5f}+ . lxhf]sf] ;do kl/l:ytL klg To:t} lyof] . cfh ;xh ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgn] blntx?sf xs / clwsf/nfO{ yk :yflkt u/fO{lbof] . clwsf/ dfq} eP/ x'Fbf] /x]g5 dfG5]x?sf] r]tgfsf] ljsf; x'g ;s]g eg] clwsf/ dfq} eP/ cy{ x'Fbf] /x]g5 . clxn] blnt dlxnfx? clgjfo{ ?kdf :yfgLo ;/sf/sf ;b:o ePsf 5g\ . sfo{kflnsfdf blnt dlxnfx?sf] ;xeflutf 5 . t/ /fhgLlts bnx?n] slxNo} blnt dlxnfx?sf] Ifdtf clea[l4df Wofg lbg ;s]sf lyPgg . klxnf] k6s olt w]/} blntx?sf] ;xeflutf ePsf] 5 . o;nfO{ cfufdL lbgdf pknAwLsf] ?kdf dfg]/ Ifdtf ljsf;sf ;fy} ;xeflutfdf a[l4 u/fpg' k5{ . o:tf ufpF 5g\ hxfF blnt ePs} sf/0f ljBfno hfg ;Dej 5}g . cWoogsf] rf;f] 5}g . rf;f] ePsfx?n] klg To;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . lhNnfsf] sf]lzkf/L clt ljs6 dflgPsf] ;fljs sflQs]bp/fnL uflj;sf] l;Ëf] al:tsf] kL8f xf] of] . blnt ;d'bfofsf $) eGbf w]/} 3/ kl/jf/ 5g\ oxfF . e'sDksf] kL8f lj;f{pg] u/L v'zL 5fPsf] lyof] blnt al:tdf . 3/df sf]lx lyPgg\ a}zfv !@ ut] . ePsf AolQmx? klg sfddf lyP . e'sDk cfP nuQ} 3/ aflx/ lgl:sPsfn] aRg ;kmn eP . x'g rfFlx cGo uflj; / 6f]ndf h:tf] oxfF Iflt ePg t/ klg 3/x?df a:g x'g] 5}g . /fHon] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] ;xof]u k|fKt ePsf] 5 . !% xhf/sf] /fxtn] c:yfoL 6x/f lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . klxnf] ls:tfsf] /sd klg k|fKt ePsf] 5 t/ 3/ lgdf{0f eg] x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

Psn] csf{]nfO{ ;xof]u ug{] efjgf 5 . t/ ufpFsf 6f7f af7fn] s;}nfO{ 5'§ofPsf] u'gf;f] klg 5 . blntx? ;a}sf] sxfF cfkm\g} 3/ x'G5 < Pp6} 3/ leq km/s km/s r'Nxf] nufP/ a;]sf s]lxn] /fHosf] ;'ljwf k|fKt u/]gg\ . u'gf;fx? klg 5g\ . olx ;d'x leq km/s km/s wd{ dfGg]x? klg 5g\ . $) 3/ dWo] rf/ 3/ lqmlZrog wd{ dfG5g\ . e'sDk uP nuQ} ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfx?n] /fxt ljt/0f u/] . /fxtn] klg 5'§ofof] . lqmlZrog wd{af6 cfPsf]

/fxt !% 3/nfO{ ljt/0f ul/of] . cGo lxGb' wd{ dfGg]x?nfO{ To;n] cfs{if0f u¥of] . kl5 cGo ;+3 ;+:yf /fxt lnP/ k'u] . klxnf ljt/0f ePsf] eGb} !% 3/nfO{ 5'6fP . s]lxn] ;Dem] xfdL lqmlZrog eP/ kfPgf}+ . kl5 dfq} a'em\of} Ps k6s /fxt lnPsf] eP/ cGo ;+3 ;+:yfn] lbPsf] /x]g5 . 7\ofSs} vfg gk'Ug] kl/jf/sf] ;+Vof Psbd} sd 5 . blntx?sf] hUuf hldg g} sdL ePsfn] e'sDkn] dfq} xf]Og c? a]nf klg vfg k'Ub}g . cGo hftsf AolQmx?sf] hUuf hldg w]/} 5 . kl/jf/sf ;b:ox? sdfpg ;S5g\, hflu/ lt/ klg 5g\ . clxn]sf] /fxt s]lxnfO{ ;fFRr} ;d:of g} k/]sf] 5 t/ ;a}nfO{ cfjZos 5}g . eGg'sf] dtnj Toltv]/ cfjZos lyof] hltv]/ e'sDk uP/ c? ljsNk vf]Hg ;lsPsf] lyPg . clxn] dfG5]n] cfkm\gf] hf]xf] cfkm} ul/;Sg] cj:yf 5 . oltv]/ klg dfG5]x?nfO{ rfdn ljt/0f u/]/ kf}/vL xftx?nfO{ duGt] agfpFb} 5 . xfdLn] klg lnPsf 5f} /fxt . xfd|f] t ljsNk klg 5}g . dfcf]jfbLsf] ;z:q o'4n] klg xfdLnfO{ g} 7Uof] . e'sDkn] klg xfdLnfO{ g} 7Uof] . cfh;Dd lzIff, ul/aLn] klg xfdLnfO{ g} 7Uof] . afWotf g} xf] blnt ;d'bfosf] . sdfP/ vfg hUuf hldg 5}g . clwsf+z kl/jf/sf] $ cfgf eGbf hUuf 5}g . rf/ cfgf hUufdf ag]sf] 3/ / ToxfFaf6 x'g] sdfO{n] slt ;do vfg k'Unf / < k|To]s 3/df tLg÷rf/ hgf aRrfx? 5g\ . >Ldfg >LdtL, afa' cfdf ;d]t u/]/ slDtdf ^÷& hgfsf] kl/jf/ 5 . Tolt 7'nf] kl/jf/sf] /]vb]v s;/L ug{] < z/L/ 9fSg} k¥of], ef]sf] k]6 eg{} k¥of] . rf8af8 dfGg} k¥of] . ;+:s[lt wfGg} k¥of] . o:tf kL8fx?sf aLr of] jif{ blnt ;d'bfod} v'zL Nofof] 5f]/f dgf]h ljsn] . p;sf] c+sn xf]daxfb'/ ljsn] P;Pn;L;Dd lbPsf] lyof] . t/ plt{0f x'g ;s]g . ufpFsf] cGo Pshgf ofbj ldhf/n] klg P;Pn;L lbP plg klg kf; ePgg\ . P;Pn;L;Dd cWoog ug{' klg blnt ;d'bfo leq 7'n} s'/f xf] . lj8Djgf klg dfGg' k5{ . uflj;sf] olx j8fdf @)!) ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] k|ef k|flj b]lv SofDk; tx;Dd e};Sof] . em08} ^ bzs;Dd s;}n] klg P;Pn;L kf; ug{ g;Sg' eg]sf] nfhdbf{] klg xf] . of] ;dfhn] xfd|f nflu k|of; g} gu/]sf] eg] kSs} xf]Og . xfdLdf klg b[9 ;+sNk ePg . k9]/ s] ug{] < h;/L klg dhb'/L gu/L k]6 eg{ ;lsb}g . ljBfno lgoldt hfg klg t ;do rflxof] . ;do ldnfP/ k7fPsfx? klg kf; x'g ;s]gg\ . kf; klg s;/L x'g' ;w}+ sfdsf] afx]s c? lrGtf 5}g . sfd 5f8]/ lstfj cWoog ug{] ;do lgsfNg' k¥of] lg . To;n] klg s]lx gnfu]kl5

3/af6 h;/L klg Ps hgfn] dfq} eP klg P;Pn;L kf; u/fpg' k5{ eGg] pb]Zon] xfdL ;a}n] ;f]Rof} / dgf]hnfO{ lgoldt ljBfno k7fof}+ . !& jif{sf] dfq} ePsf] 5 p . !% jif{sf s]6fs]6Lx? ev{/ sIff ^ df 5g\ . p;nfO{ lgoldt ljBfno k7fpFbf k7fpFb} cem} @ jif{ l9nf eof] . Tof] a]nf p;nfO{ klg xfdLn] sfddf gnu]sf] eP ;fob p b'O{ jif{ cl3 g} P;Pn;L kf; ug{] /x]5 . e'sDkn] ql;t lyof} xfdL Toltv]/ .

P;Pn;L ;lsP/ p;n] 3/df ga:g] atfPsf] lyof] . d t km]n x'G5' . c+snx? klg kf; x'g ;Sg' ePsf] 5}g . ;fyLx?sf] cuf8L km]n x'Fbf dnfO{ nfh x'G5 . dgf]hn] Tolx eg] . sf7df8f}df lrg]sf cfkmGtx?;Fu pgL sfddf uP . dhb'/L ug{ yfn] . Ps dlxgf hlt dfq} ePsf] lyof] e'sDkn] sf7df8f}df ePsf ;a} dfG5]x?nfO{ 3/ 3/ kmsfO{lbof] . pgL klg 3/d} cfPsf lyP . s]lx ;do a;] . km]/L 3/ kl/jf/sf nflu eGb} dhb'/Ldf lgl:sP /fhwfgLdf . /fhwfgL o:tf] vfN8f] /x]5 ToxfF h:tf AolQmx? klg c6fpFbf /x]5g\ . pgn] ToxfF dhb'/L ul//x] . To;sf] Pp6} sf/0f P;Pn;Ldf p km]n x'G5' / nfh x'G5 eGg] lyof] . t/ p k|yd l8lehgd} plQ0f{ ePsf] va/ cfof] . v'zLn] ub\ub\ eof} xfdL . xfd|f] 6f]n g} /dfof] . p v'zL gx'g] s'/} ePg . Tolx lbg p;nfO{ xfdLn] kmf]g u/]/ awfO{ lbof}+ . p v'zLn] /f]of] . uflj; e/L xNnf km}lnof] blnt jl:taf6 p g} klxnf] P;Pn;L kf; ug{] eof] . dfgaxfb'/ ljssf] 5f]/fn] lnnf g} ul/lbof] . p k|ltsf] e/f];f XjfQ} a9\of] . r]tgf el/of] eg] ;dfh kl/jt{g ug{ ;S5 eGg] a'em]sf of] al:tdf ;/f]h k|ltsf] cfzfdf emg} lbof]df t]n yk] em} eof] . ;dfh;]jL eg]/ lrlgg]x?n] klg p;sf] /f]huf/Lsf nflu s'/f ulb{g yfn] . dgf]h k/LIffkmn k|sfzg ePsf] kl;{kN6 3/df cfof] . p;nfO{ xfdLn] uNof{Dd c+ufnf] xfn]/ dfof u¥of}+ . t/ klg lwt d/]g . efO{x? emg} v'zL eP .

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cWoog u5{ . plgx?nfO{ klg P;Pn;L kf; u/fpg bfh'sf] ;kmntfn] sfd u/]sf] 5 . k|ef SofDk;df lj1fg ljifosf] cWoog x'G5 . p;sf] ;kgf klg lj1fg g} xf] . p;n] lj1fg ljifo lnP/ cWoog ug{ ;S5 eGg] ;a}sf] 7DofO{ lyof] . P;Pn;Lsf] v'zL ;f6]/ k'gM /fhwfgL kmls{of] p . s]lx ;do sfd u/]/ ufpF kms{g] p;sf] rfxgf lyof] . lsgsL SofDk; cWoog ug{ k};f rflxof] . egf{ ug{ klg k};f lyPg . cem lj1fg ljifo cWoog ug{ w]/} k};f nfU5 /] . To;sf nflu p;n] SofDk; z'? gx'Fbf;Dd dhb'/L ul//xG5 . p;sf] klg k|lt1f lyof] . ufpFsf] Pp6} ;d:of 5f]/f5f]/Lx?nfO{ ljBfno lgoldt k7fpg g;Sg' lyof]] . afa' cfdf sfdsf nflu yfgsf]6 / eQmk'/sf] O§f e§fdf hfG5g\ . cGt hfg] 7fpF klg 5}g . a}zfv dlxgfdf 3/ kms{G5g\ . a}zfv b]lv sflt{s;Dd afnaflnsfx? ljBfno hfG5g\ . Pp6f 3/df slDtdf tLg hgf afnaflnsf 5g\ . sl/j @ ;o afnaflnsfx? cem} ljBfno aflx/ x'G5g\ . w]/n} ] aLrd} cWoog 5f8\5g\ . a}zfvdf egf{ u/]sf] aRrf sflt{sdf lnP/ lxF8k] l5 p;n] s;/L k9\g' < km]/L cfof] ljBfno k7fof] . x/]s jif{ Pp6} sIffdf k7fpg klg gx'g] . k7fof] Tof] aRrfn] l;Sg] klg s]lx xf]Og . afnaflnsfx? e§fdf hfg /f]Sg] sfo{qmd klg 5}g . To;sf nflu cleefjssf nflu /f]huf/L /x]5 . cem ;Sg] xf] eg] ufpFsf] ljBfnodf h'g sIffdf cWoog u/]sf] 5 Tolx sIffdf e§f glhs} cWoog u/]/ k/LIff lbg ;Sof] eg] p;sf] cWoog cuf8L a9\5 . gq ^ dlxgf ljBfno hfg] / ^ dlxgf ghfFbf p;sf] cWoogn] lg/Gt/tf kfpg ;Sb}g . ePs} klg Tolx xf] . s'g} aRrfn] sIff !) ;Dd lgoldt k9\g kfpFb}g . ;d:of klg To:t} 5 . afnaflnsfx? 3/df 5f8]/ sfddf hfg ldNb}g . 3/df p;sf] /]vb]v ug{] s;n] < s] vfof] < s;f] vfof] < s] u5{ < Ps} k6s ^ dlxgf ufpF gkms{Fbf p;sf] :jf:Yosf af/]df ;d]t

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PsLst[sf] lgzN's cfv “ f lzlj/ kgf}tL÷ltnu+uf cfFvf c:ktfnsf] ;xof]udf PsLs[t art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ln=/ nfoG; Sna ckm sf7df08f}+ 6]Dkn lk;, sfe|s ] f] ;+oQ ' m cfof]hgfdf zlgjf/ kgf}tL j;kfs{ dfg]Zj/L dlGb/ k|fª\u0fdf lgMz'Ns cfFvf lzlj/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lzlj/df afn, o'jfb]lv j[4;Dd ! ;o ^$ hgfn] cfFvf hfFr ul/ nfe lnPsf lyP . ;fy} !$ hgfnfO{ df]ltljGb' ;DaGwL lgz'Ns zNos[ofsf] nflu ltnu+uf cfFvf c:ktfndf l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;dfkgdf cfFvf lzlj/sf nflu cfly{s tyf ef}lts ;xof]u ug'{ x'g] PsLs[t ;fsf];sf cWoIf ;ljg;'Gb/ ;}h+ ," e/t /fpn, /fs]z ;'Gb/ ;}h+ ," sfe|] df=lj=sf lzIfsnfO{ nfoG; Snasf cWoIf nIdLgf/fo0f tfd|fsf/ / nfoG; k|yd n]8L OGbL/f tfd|fsf/åf/f vfbf nufO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;dfkg sfo{qmd nfoG; Snasf k"j{ cWoIf kjgs'df/ yfkfn] ;+rfng u/]sf lyP .

alx/f gful/sx?nfO{ lgjf{rg ;DjGwL hfgsf/L w'lnv]n÷lgjf{rg cfof]un] alx/f gful/s;Fu cGt{lqmof u/]sf] 5 . cGt{lqmof sfo{qmddf af]Nb} lgjf{rg cfof]usf k|d'v cfo'Qm 8f= cof]wLk|;fb ofbjn] nf]stGqsf] cfwf/ ;'v zflGt / ;Dj[4L ePsfn] dt b'?kof]u /f]Sg o:tf sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L x'g] atfP . alx/f gful/sx?n] s/bftf / dtbftf dfq} ePsf]df b'v AoQm u/] . /fHon] k|bfg u/]sf] ;dfg'kflts ;"rLdf ;d]t ckfË ePsf AolQmx?sf] ;"rLdf alx/fx? 5'6]sf] eGb} b'v AoQm u/]sf lyP . ;+ljwfgn] ;a} gful/sx?sf] xs / clwsf/ a/fa/ eg] klg ;dfrf/ k|sfz/0f ;f+s]lts efiff gePsfn] /fhgLlts bnx?sf] 3f]if0ff kq ;'Gg / pDd]bjf/x?sf] k|ltj4tf yfxf kfpg g;lsPsf] atfP . tflnddf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzj l;+v8f nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . T o : t } bl[i6ljlxgx?nfO{ klg lgjf{rg ;DjGwL tflnd k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 .

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l;naGbL b/efp kq cfJxfgsf] ;"rgf -k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldltM @)&$÷)&÷@^_ o; SofDk;af6 rfn' cf=j= @)&$÷&% leq SofDk; ejgsf] klxnf] / bf];|f] tNnfdf Bathroom, Toilet lgdf{0f sfo{ ljZjljBfno cg';Gwfg cfof]u, pRr lzIff kl/of]hgfaf6 l:js[t sfo{qmd cg';f/ 7]Ssf k|lqmofåf/f ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] cfos/sf] :yfoL n]vf gDj/ ePsf d'=c=s/df btf{ ePsf] OR5's lgdf{0f Joa;foLx?af6 lgDg zt{x?sf] clwgdf /lx l/t k'j{ssf] lznaGbL b/efp kq cfXjfgsf] nflu of] ;'rgf k|sflzt u/LPsf] 5 .

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URGENTLY TEACHER WANTED We seek Application from suitable candidates for the following positions: PRIMARY LEVEL TEACHER: SCIENCE-1, SOCIAL STUDIES-1 Qualification: • At least +2 in relevant subject.

• Good command over written and spoken English • Computer literate and experienced are preferable.

Contact

Saraswati Shiksha Griha Sec School Panchkhal-4, Kavrepalanchok 011-499036/9856033258

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