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;xsf/Lsf] ljsf;df of]hgf lgdf{0f ;xsf/Lsf] dfWoodaf6 :yfgLo ;d'bfosf] ;fdflhs, cfly{s, ;fF:s[lts tyf jftfj/0fLo ljsf; ;Dej 5 eGg] s'/f ljleGg ;xsf/Ldf eP u/]sf sfo{x?4f/f k'li6 eO;s]sf] 5 . o:tf lqmofsnfkx? ;~rfng tyf ;xsf/Lsf] bLuf] ljsf;sf nIo xfl;n ug{ cf–cfkm\gf] If]qdf ljleGg k|sl[ tsf ;xsf/L / To;sf z]o/ ;b:ox? tlNng eP/ nflu /x]sf 5g\ . ;d'bfodf :yflkt o:tf ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?n] ;xsf/Lsf] d"No dfGotf / l;4fGtx?nfO{ cg';/0f ub}{ cuf8L a9\g / ;xsf/Ltfsf] ljsf; ug{sf nflu of]hgfa4 t/Lsfn] lqmofsnfkx? ;~rfng ug{sf nflu of]hgfsf vfsfx?nfO{ ;d]t k|:t't ub}{ cuf8L a9]df To:tf lqmofsnfkx? :yfoL ?kdf baL{nf] ;xsf/Lsf] ?kdf cuf8L a9b5 . ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf /x]sf g]tT[ jn] lagf of]hgf ;xsf/L ;+:yf ;~rfngsf nflu cuf8L a9\bf ;xsf/Lx? w/f;oL ePsf pbfx/0fx? w]/} kfOG5g . Joj;flos ;+u7gx?sf] ;kmntfsf nflu aflif{s, dWosflng, bL3{sflng tyf /0fgLlts of]hgfsf] dxTj cToGt dxTjk"0f{ dflgG5 . of]hgf tof/Ldf ;b:ox? tyf laz]if1tfdf ;+nUgnfO{ ePsf AolQmTjx? ;'lglZrt ug],{ gLltut Joj:yf ug],{ cfjZos ;|ft] x? h'6fpg], of]hgf sfof{Gjog, hgzlQmsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg], cfGtl/s ;|ft] sf] Joj:yf ldnfpg], aflx/L ;|ft] x? h'6fpg], Joj;flos ultljlwdf ls;fg, >lds, o"jf, dlxnf cfly{s ?kn] k5f8L k/]sf au{x?sf] / l;dfGts[t ;d'bfonfO{ ;d]t ;dfj]z ug]{ cflb laifosf pQ/x? of]hgf lgdf{0f ;Fu} pNn]v x'gk' b{5 . of]hgf lgdf{0f ubf{ ;fdflhs cfly{s tyf n}lu+s c;dfgtfsf laifox?nfO{ Go"lgs/0f ug{ d4t ug]{ / hfltut lae]b / ul/jLnfO{ Go"lgs/0f ug]{ laifodf s]lGb|t x'bF f ;xsf/Lsf] If]q klg cln km/flsnf] x'bF } hfg] s'/fdf laZjf; ug{ ;lsG5 . of]hgf eg]sf] Joj:yfkg sf] klxnf] sfo{ xf] eGg] a'em\g h?/L 5 . lagf of]hgf u/]sf s'g} klg sfo{n] Joj:yfkgsf k|fo ;a} sfdnfO{ k|efljt ub{5 . kxlnf klxnf u/]sf laleGg sfo{x?af6 kf7 l;s]/ xfnsf] cj:yfnfO{ kl5;Dd l6sfO /fVgsf nflu of]hgfsf] cfjZostf kb{5 . ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? lglb{i6 u/]sf p2]Zox?;Fu ;DjlGwt x'g] ub{5g\ . lglb{i6 u/]sf p2]Zo k'/f ug{sf nflu of]hgf agfO sfo{ ;Dkfbg ubf{ ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf /x]sf ;xsf/Lsf p2]Zox? ;lhn} k|fKt ug{ ;lsG5 . To;}n] klg of]hgf ckl/xfo{ dflgG5 . dflg;n] lg/Gt/ ?kdf cfkm'n] s]lx g s]lx ?kdf sfo{x? ub}{ cfO/x]sf] x'G5 jf k|To]s k6s p;n] gofF s'/fsf] vf]lh ug{ dg k/fp5 of] dfgjLo u'0f klg xf] . To;}n] gofF s'/f vf]lh / kl/jt{gnfO{ p;n] cfTd;ft ;d]t ug{;Sg'kb{5 To;}n] elj:odf cfpg] clglZrttfnfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ jf lglZrttf tkm{ cuf8L a9fpgsf nflu of]hgf ckl/xfo{ jf clgafo{ dflgG5 . ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf /x]sf jf g]tT[ j ul//x]sf g]tT[ jstf{n] :yfgLo:t/df eO/x]sf >f]t ;fwg tyf zlQmx?nfO{ c;xhtf gagfO jf v]/ hfg glbO ;Dks{ / ;dGjo sfod ub}{ cuf8L a9\g' kb{5 . o;sf nflu cfkm\gf] IfdtfnfO{ ;+:yfut ?kdf of]hgf ;lxt k|:t't ug'k{ b{5 . ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf of]hgfnfO{ klg plQs} dxTjk"0f{ ?kdf lng'kb{5 . w]/} h;f] ;xsf/Ldf lagf of]hgf aflif{s sfo{qmdx? ljgf of]hgf g} ;~rfng u/]sf] kfO{G5 .

of]hgf lagf cfwf/ tof/ x'g ;Sb}g . ;xsf/Ldf Joj;flos of]hgfsf] klg TotLs} dxTj dflgG5 . ;xsf/L eg]sf] Pp6f Joj;flos ;+:yf klg xf] . s'gk} lg ;+:yfdf nIo lglb{i6 ul/Psf] x'gu] b{5 . o;sf nflu :ki6 nIo jf target n]lvPsf] x'gk' b{5 . ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf cfj4 eGbf aflx/sf AolQmTjx?n] csf]{ ;+:yf jf lgsfoaf6 agfOPsf of]hgf slxNo} l:jsf/ ug'x{ b' g} . of]hgf hf] sf]lxn] tof/ u/]/ x'bg} o;sf nflu clwsf/ k|fKt AolQm jf g]tT[ jstf{n] g} to u/]df cfsif{s tyf u'0f:t/Lo dflgG5 / ug'k{ b{5 . of]hgfdf ;+:yfsf] nIo, xf] <

jf:tljstfdf cfwfl/t, ljlzi6 klxrfg,;a{ klIfo l:jsfo{ / ;lhn} dfkg of]Uo klg x'gk' b{5 . of]hgfdf lautdf ;+:yf4f/f ePu/]sf sfo{x?sf]] ;ldIff tyf ;dfwfg ug'k{ g]{ d'Vo pkfo tyf d'4fx?nfO{ phfu/ ul/Psf] x'G5 . ;fy} of]hgfsf nflu s] slt ah]6 rflxg] xf] < /0fgLlts dxTj s] x'g] xf] < s'g >f]taf6 k'/f ug]{ < of]hgfsf] ;+/rgf / cjlw slt x'g] < slt ;dodf x'g] xf] < sfof{Gjogsf nflu /0fgLlt s] x'g] < ;ldIff slt cjlwdf x'g] < s'g lgsfodf x'g] < lqmofsnfkx? s] s] x'g] < hf]lvdx? s] s] x'g ;S5g < eGg] laifodf Wofg lbO tof/ ug'k{ b{5 . s'gk} lgof]hgf agfpFbf laleGg tf}/ tl/sf ckgfO{ agfOPsf laleGg pbfx/0fx? kfOG5g\ . s] ug]<{ slxn] ug]<{ slt ug]<{ s;/L ug]<{ sf] sf] AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutfsf cfwf/df ug]{ eGg] h:tf laifox? pNn]v ;lxt of]hgf lgdf{0f ul/Psf x'G5g\ eg] To:tf of]hgfx?nfO{ 5f]6f] cjlwdf k'/f ug]{ ls dWod cjlwdf k'/f ug]{ jf nfdf] cjlwdf k'/f ug{ ;lsg] h:tf cjlwsf lx;fjn] lgdf{0f ul/Psf x'G5g\ . of]hgfdf laleGg vfnsf laifox?sf af/]df hfgsf/L lng' jf lbg' ckl/xfo{ x'G5 cem xfd|f] ;xsf/Lsf kl/k|Io]df k|fo ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?n] lagf of]hgf cfkm\gf sfo{qmdx? nfu' ub}{ aflif{s sfo{qmdx? dgfO/xFbf s'g laifo sxfFaf6 ;'? ug]{ eGg] laifo g} cf]em]ndf k/]sf] cfefif eO/x]sf] kfO{G5g . AolQmn] klg cfkm\gf] 3/ lg/Gt/ rnfO /xFbf cfkm\gf AolQmut of]hgf tyf kfl/jfl/s of]hgfnfO{ dxTjsf ;fy x]/s ] f] x'G5 / pQm of]hgfsf] Joj:yfkg kZrft p ;fdflhs sfo{df aflx/ lgSn]sf] kfpF5f}+ . To;}n] xfdLn] ;xsf/Lsf] bLuf] ljsf;sf nflu sfo{ ub}{ hfg] xf] eg] of]hgfsf af/]df km/flsnf] 9+un] a'em\g / sf

%* dWo]==============

k|ltlglw s'df/ ltdlN;gf dfkm{t lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{nodf vr{ ljj/0f k]z ul/Psf] xf] . af:sf]6fn] cfof]un] lbPsf] @% nfvsf] l;df leq} /x]/ vr{ u/]sf] ljj/0f a'emfPsf 5g\ . !% nfv *% xhf/ * ;o %@ ?k}of vr{ dWo] ;a} eGbf w]/} ;jf/L ;fwgsf] vr{ ePsf] af:sf]6fsf] ljj/0fdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ;jf/L ;fwgdf $ nfv, k|rf/ k|;f/df (! xhf/ % ;o, 9'jfgL vr{ ^) xhf/ nufotsf] vr{ ePsf] af:sf]6fn] atfPsf 5g\ . To:t} :jtGq pDd]bjf/ ;'b{zg x'dfufO{n] klg vr{ ljj/0f a'emfPsf 5g\ . pgn] klg lgjf{rgdf ePsf] vr{ ljj/0f a'emfPsf 5g\ . gofF zlQmaf6 pDd]bjf/ ePsf dgdfg an, s[i0fs'df/ e08f/L, ltnsaxfb'/ nfdf, /]zdnfn >]i7, /fds'df/ v8\sf / kjg/fh s0f{lhtn] klg vr{ ljj/0f a'emfPsf 5g\ . gofF zlQmsf /fds'df/ v8\sfn] $% xhf/ dfq} vr{ ePsf] ljj/0f a'emfPsf 5g\ . lgjf{rg cfof]un] o; cl3 vr{ ePsf] ljn e/kfO{ g} a'emfpg eg] klg of] k6s lzif{sdf dfq} vr{ ePsf] ljj/0f a'emfpg eg]sf] 5 . Tolt ;xhtf x'Fbf klg pDd]bjf/x?n] vr{ ljj/0f a'emfPsf 5}gg . :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf efu lnPsf pDd]bjf/x?n] klg cem} vr{ ljj/0f a'emfPsf 5}gg . @)&) ;fnsf] ;+ljwfg ;efsf] lgjf{rgdf efu lnPsf pDd]bjf/x? dWo] !# hgfn] cem} vr{ ljj/0f a'emfPsf 5}gg . lt dWo] s]lx :yfgLo txdf / k|b]z tyf k|ltlglw ;efsf] lgjf{rgdf efu lnPsf 5g\ . cfof]un] vr{ ljj/0f ga'emfpg]nfO{ klg P]g cg';f/ sf/jfxL gubf{ cfof]usf] sfd k|lt z+sf / cljZjf; a9\b} uPsf] 5 . vr{ ljj/0f a'emfP/ !) k|ltzt dt k|fKt ug{] pDd]bjf/x?n] w/f}6L /sd lkmtf{ kfpg] 5g\ . cfof]un] vr{ ljj/0f a'emfpg #% lbgsf] Dofb lbPsf] 5 .

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47840/47185/47185/47185/48095/48185/48010/-

55800/56200/56200/56200/56098/56200/55998/-

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;xsf/L tyf cGo ;+:yfdf /x]sf ;+:yfsf gLltx? s] s:tf /x]sf 5g\ eGg] laifodf rf;f] /fVg ;s]df /fd|f] x'G5 . vf;u/L gLlt # k|sf/sf /x]sf kfOG5 h;df cfwf/e"t gLlt,;fdfGo gLlt / laefuLo gLltx?x'G5g\ . of] ;Fu} /0fgLltsf] sfo{x? klg Vofn ug'{kb{5 of]hgfdf /0fgLltn] of]hgfdf u'?of]hgfsf] sfo{ ;d]t ub{5g\ eGg] cfd a'emfO{ klg 5 . of]hgfsf r/0fx? ;xsf/L ;+:yf tyf laleGg ;+:yf ;+u7gx?df of]hgf lgdf{0f tyf pkof]u u/L k|of]u ubf{ p2]Zo klxrfg tyf :yfkgfsf] af/]df /fd|f];Fu a'em\g' kb{5 eg] ;+:yfdf at{dfg cj:yfsf] hfFr, elj:osf] af/]df ;+:yfdf /x]sf] ;f]r / ;DefJo c;/x?sf] af/]df ;d]t Vofn u/L cuf8L a9\bf /fd|f] dflgG5 . ;xsf/L of]hgfsf laifoj:t' ;xsf/LnfO{ ;fdflhs, cfly{s tyf ;fF;s[lts ?kn] cleGg c+usf] ?kdf l:jsf/ ub}{ cuf8L a9L/x]sf] ;Gbe{df z]o/ ;b:ox?sf] dfu tyf ck]Iff w]/} x'G5g\ . jf:tjdf ;xsf/L :yfgLo sfo{ If]qdf cfd dflg;sf] laleGg cfjZostf kl/k"tL{ u/L cuf8L a9\g] / :jlgod agfO{ cuf8L a9\g] Ps dfq cfly{s lgsfo ;d]t ePsfn] ;dfhsf x/]s k|sf/sf laifo;Fu o;n] k|ToIf / ck|ToIf ?kd} k|efj ;d]t kfg]{ sf/0fn] ubf{ pQm dfux?sf] klxrfg tyf ;+sng ub}{ ;]jf ;d]t lj:tf/ ug{ of]hgf cfjZos dflgG5 . ;xsf/Ldf laleGg vfnsf cj;/x?sf ;Defjgf ;d]t /xg] ub{5g\ h;sf sf/0f k|ltkmn k|fKt ug{sf nflu To; If]qdf k|efj kfg]{ tTjx?sf] cfwf/df p2]Zox? lgdf{0f ub}{ of]hgfdf ;dfj]z u/fpg'kb{5 . of]hgf lgdf{0f ubf{ ;+:yfn] k|fKt ug]{ jf x'g] glthf ;lxtsf] :ki6 vfsf ;d]t cuf8L a9fpg' ;fGble{s dflgG5 . :yfgLo:t/df pknAw x'g] >f]t tyf ;fwg / To;sf] pkof]usf] af/]df emg ;r]t eO{ of]hgf lgdf{0f ug'{ ;fGble{s dflgg]5 . ;a} eGbf a9L g]t[Tjstf{ jf ;xsf/Lsf] If]qdf lalzi6 of]ubfg ub}{ cfpg] AolQmx?n] laleGg ;+3 ;+:yf tyf ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox?;Fusf] ;Dks{ / ;dGjo ;d]tsf] cfwf/df of]hgfnfO{ cuf8L a9fpg ckl/xfo{ x'g]5 lsgeg] dflg; :jefj}n] klg la1 x'g ;Sb5 t/ ;j{ la1 x'g ;Sb}g c:ki6 x'g ;Sg] laleGg s'/fx?df p;n] :ki6 ?kdf cfkm'n] lgk'0f gePsf laifodf hfgsf/L k|fKt ug{sf nflu klg o:tf sfo{ ug'{kb{5 . ;fy} ;xsf/Lsf] ljsf;sf nflu ;+:yfdf /x]sf] z]o/ k"hL, dfgj>f]t,;'ljwfx?, ahf/, ljsf;, / k|fKt x'g] ;xof]u tyf pQm ;xof]usf] lg/Gt/tfsf af/]df cWoog tyf laZn]if0f ub}{ cuf8L a9\b} hfg] xf] eg] lgZro klg ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf u'0f:t/df a[l4 eO{ yf]/} ;dodf w]/} k|s[ltsf sfo{x? ug{ ;lhnf] / ;xh x'g]5 eGg] s'/fdf lj:jf; lng ;lsG5 . n]vs lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 ln= -l8:sf]km_, sfe|]sf ;lrj x'g\ .

cWoIf ks | fz dfgGw/n] lg/Gt/ bafa dn's sfoq{md cfofh]gf ug]{ atfPsf lyP . o; cl3 kb|z ] :t/sf] /fhwfgL sfek]|nf~rfs ] lhNnfdf tfS]g ;/sf/nfO{ bafa lbg] pbZ]on] lhNnfdf /xs ] f ljleGg ;3 + ;u+7g, /fhgLlts bn, ;f;+bx?n] zlgaf/ agk]fdf ax[Q hgbjfj lbg] pbZ]on] ;o+Q'm ;ef ug]{ 3fi]f0ff u/s ] f lyP . /fhgLlts bn, ;f;+b / lhNnfdf ePsf ;a} ;3 + ;:+yfx?nfO{ ;o+Q'm clkn u/L kb|z ] ;efsf] /fhwfgL sfek|] nf~rfs ] df tfS]g yk tof/L ;lxtsf] bafa dn's sfoq{md ug]{ sfe]| pBfu] afl0fHo ;3 + sf cWoIf ks | fz dfgGw/n] atfP . ;f+;b uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] s]lGb|o /fhwfgL leq csf{] /fhwfgL pko'Qm gePsfn] Aojxf/t klg pkTosf aflx/sf] glhssf] lhNnf sfe|]knf~rf]snfO{ /fhwfgL agfpg pko'Qm ePsfn] Tolx cg';f/sf] bafa lbO{/x]sf] atfP . ;f+;b nId0f nD;fnn] tTsfn ;/sf/nfO{ bafa lbg / /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?nfO{ e]6]/ sfe|]sf] a:t'l:ytLsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg cfjZos /x]sf] atfP . ;f+;b rGb| nfdf / a;'Gw/f x'dfufO{n] k|b]z txsf] /fhwfgL sfe|]knf~rf]sdf tf]Sg kxn ul//x]sf] atfP . …cGo lhNnfsf ;f+;bx?nfO{ ;d]t sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf pko'Qm xf] eGg] hfgsf/L u/fpg] sfddf lg/Gt/ ;lqmo eO{/x]sf 5f}Ú–;f+;b rGb| nfdfn] eg]–…xfdL h;/L eP klg sfe|]df k|b]z txsf] /fhwfgL agfpg' k5{ eGg] cleofgdf ;lqmo 5f}+ .Ú g]skf Pdfn]sf lhNnf cWoIf Pj+ d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v 6f]saxfb'/ tfdfªn] g]skf Pdfn]n] ;+:yfut ?kd} sfe|]df /fhwfgL x'g' kg{] lg0f{o ul/;s]sf] atfP . sfe|]df /fhwfgL agfpg ;/sf/nfO{ bafa lbg] cleofgdf ;lqmo x'g] pgn] atfP . o; cl3 ;/sf/n] u7g u/]sf] k|fljlws ;ldltsf nflu k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Lsf] 6f]nLn] lhNnfsf] cfO{6L kfs{, z}lIfs tflnd s]Gb|, gflk tflnd s]Gb| nufotsf If]qdf tf]s]/ k7fPsf] lyof] . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf g]tf dw' cfrfo{, g]kfn pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o ;'/s[i0f a}B nufotn] ;/sf/nfO{ bafa lbg gk'u]sfn] c:yfoL /fhwfgL klg sfe|]knf~rf]sdf tf]Sg cfgfsfgL eO{/x]sf] atfP .

t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SoFDk; pRr lzIffsf] If]qdf cu|0fL :yfg cf]u6\g ;kmn kgf}tL–*, l:yt t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SofDk;df z}lIfs ;q @)&$÷)&% sf] nflu :gfts tx k|yd jif{df gof“ egf{ v'Nof]

;'g k|lt !) u|f= ;'g k|lt tf]nf rfFbL k|lt !) u|f= rfFbL k|lt tf]nf

2074/9/20 2074/9/21 2074/9/22 2074/9/23 2074/9/24 2074/9/25 2074/9/26

lagf of]hgf u/]sf s'g} klg sfo{n] Joj:yfkgsf k|fo ;a} sfdnfO{ k|efljt ub{5

kgf}tL, sfe|]knf~rf]s

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@) eGbf w]/} ;+3 ;+:yf, /fhgLlts bn, k|ltlglw ;ef / k|b]z ;efsf ;f+;bx?sf] pkl:ytLdf ag]kfsf] rf]saf6 bafad'ns ¥ofnL k|bz{g ul/Psf] lyof] . c/lgsf] /fhdfu{sf] ag]kf rf/bf]af6f] rf]saf6 z'? ePsf] ¥ofnL k'nahf/ k'lu k'gM rf/bfaf]6f] cfO{ sf]0f ;efdf kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] . ;efdf k|ltlglw ;ef ;f+;bx? u+uaxfb'/ bf]ª, uf]s'n af:sf]6f, k|b]z ;ef ;f+;bx? /Tg 9sfn, rGb| nfdf, nId0f nD;fn / a;'Gw/f x'dfufO{, g]skf Pdfn]sf cWoIf 6f]saxfb'/ jfO{jf, g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt dw' cfrfo{, g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf O{Grfh{ ;'o{dfg bf]Ë, sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf k|sfz dfgGw/, s]lGb|o ;b:o ;'/s[i0f a}B, kgf}tLsf cWoIf ef]nf yfkf, w'lnv]nsf cWoIf d~h's'df/ vf]+h', g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3, g]kfn af/ Pzf]l;P;g nufotsf ;+3 ;+:yfsf cWoIf Pj+ k|ltlglwx? ;xeflu lyP . agk]f gu/kflnsfsf kd|v ' nIdL g/l;+ afb,] gk]fn /8]qm; ;f;]fO6{Lsf ;efklt /3j'/ rf} kw|fg nufotsf] ;xeflutfdf ePsf] ¥ofnL kl5 pBfu] afl0fHo ;3 + sf

;+rflnt sfo{qmd 4 Years B.B.S. - English & Nepali Medium 4 Years B.Ed. - English, Nepali, Maths Population 3 Years B.A. - Sociology & Rural Development

kmf]g g+= )!!–$$))@*, $$!$&& Email: tmcpanauti@gmail.com

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jif{ @$ c+s !! @)&$ k'; @& ut] ljxLjf/

pxfF“ x}g d g} l/;fp5' a? k|1f lg/f}nf k|dv ' dlxnf ljsf; clws[t

dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no, w'lnv]n, sfe|] hGd, afNosfn, cf}krfl/s lzIffM ;f]nv ' D' a' lhNnfsf] ;Nofg uflj;df j8f gDj/ ! df @)## ;fnsf] kmfu'g dlxgfdf d]/f] hGd eof] . afNosfn d]/f] Tolx ljTof] . d sfO{nL 5f]/L lyPF . kfFr 5f]/L / tLg 5f]/f lyof} xfdL . kl/jf/sf] cf7f} ;Gtfg lyPF d . Ps bfO{ / Ps lbbL ljlt;Sg' eof] . a'af lzIfs ePsf] gftfn] xfdLnfO{ slxNo} 5f]/f / 5f]/L ljr lje]b ePg . Tof] a]nfsf] kl/l:ylt To:tf] lyPg . cfdf ;fwf/0f n]vk9 dfq} u/]sf] eP klg xfdLnfO{ lje]b ePg . Tolta]nfsf] Tof] ;dfhdf klg To:tf] lyPg . 3/ glhs} ljBfno lyof] . dnfO{ clxn] ofb 5}g ls s'g pd]/df ljBfno uPF . s'g ;dodf s v hflg;s]+ . t/ Pp6} s'/f ofb 5 !$ jif{sf] pd]/df P;Pn;L kf; ePF . l/hN6 cfpg ;s]g . kf; eP klg sd pd]/ ePsfn] l/hN6 k|sfzg gePsfn] b'O{ jif{ a9fP/ kl5 ljBfnon] hGd btf{ ;lxtsf] l;kmfl/; nu]sfn] l/hN6 s]lx dlxgf kl5 dfq} k|sfzg eof] . x f d L n f O { a'af;Fu c;fWo} 8/ nfUYof] . a'afsf] cuf8L g} kb{g} lyof}+ . 3/ glhssf] ljBfnodf a'af x'gx' G' g lyof] . sIff ^ b]lv 3/ b]lv 6f9fsf] ljBfnodf cWoog ub{Yof}+ . Tolx ljBfnodf a'af x'gx' GYof] . s]lx jif{d} a'afn] ljBfno 5f8\g' eof] . lzIfssf] 5f]/f5f]/L ePsfn] km/s Aojxf/ x'GYof] . d clns sd af]Nby]+ . p6km6\ofË x'bF } ePg . Tof] qmd P;Pn;L lbFbf;Dd sfod} /x\of] . pd]/n] dfq} xf]Og{ zfl//Ls agfj6 klg ;fg} lyof] . sd af]ns ] fn] ;fyLx?n], 3/ kl/jf/n] lsg xf]nf eGy] < d klg cfkm} sf/0f vf]Hy]+ t/ slxNo} e]§fO{g d}n] . lzIfsx?n] klg dnfO{ vf;} ufnL ug{' ePg . a'afsf] 8/n] klg d lstfa sfkL lnP/ cuf8L al;/xGy]+ . gk9L ;'v} lyPg . To;sf/0f ljBfnodf lzIfssf] klg sf/jfxLdf kl/Pg . a'afsf] sf/0f cefj klg slxNo} ePg . ljxfg & ah] vfP/ ljBfno lg:sg' kb{Yof] . a]ns ' f klg ^ alh;SYof] . 3/af6 ljBfno k'Ubf ef]s nflu;SYof] . 3/af6 ljBfno k'u]/ ysfO{ / ef]s} cWoog ubf{ ;lDemg sl7g lyof] . s]lx ;fyLx? cGg lnP/ k;ndf lbGy] / s]lx vfhf vfGy] . xfdLn] slxNo} To;f] u/]gf}+ . d}n] vfhf n}hfg' k5{ eg]/ ;f]lrgF . ds} e'6]/, cfn', kmnkm'nx? /x/n] n}hfGYof}+ . nA;L, cdnf lnP/ ljBfnodf hfGYof}+ / vfGYof}+ . t/ slxNo} vfhf eg]/ nluPg . ljBfnodf x'g] cltl/Qm s[ofsnfkdf efu rfFlx lnGy]+ . v]ns'b k|ltof]lutfx?df d}n] cj;/ kfO{gF . d ;fg} ePsfn] klg xf]nf . sljtf,

;of}+ AolQmx? cl:js[t u/]sf] d}n] pxfFsf] k|:tfj cfpFbf v} lsg tof/ ePF < of] n]vfGt xf]nf . d]/f] ;fg} b]lv rfF8} ljjfx gug{] eGg] ;f]r eof] . k9\g yfn]kl5 s]lx ;do /f]lsof] . a'afx?n] k|:tfj NofpFbf ;d]t d}n] dflggF . kl5 ljjfx u/]/ aGwgdf a:g] eGbf klg PSnf] hLjg ljtfpg] ls eGg] nfUof lyof] . ;a} cfkm'nfO{ nfu] h:tf] dfq} x'Fbf] /x]g5 . xflh/Lhjfkm, nªhDkdf efu lnP/ k'/:sf/ klg lht]sf] lyPF . k'if !$ ut] /fhfsf] hGdf]T;jdf km'nx? vf]Hg 6f9f hfg] u/]sf lyof}+ . Tolta]nf ljBfnodf o:tf sfo{qmdx?sf] /f}gs lyof] . d}n] nfdf] ;do;Dd sljtf n]v]+ . bf]xf]/L uLtx? klg ufpFy]+ . 3/df a'afn] ;w} cWoog ug{ s8fO{ ug{], ;flxTotkm{ klg ?rL /fVg] ePsfn] Tolx jftfj/0fn] dnfO{ tfGof] xf]nf . syfx? y|'k} n]v]sf] 5' . a'afsf] lg/Gt/sf] cWoogsf] d]xgtsf sf/0f dnfO{ klg ;xh eof] . cltl/Qm s[ofsnfkdf d}n] lg/Gt/tf lbg ;lsgF . a'afn] sljtf n]v]/ xfdLnfO{ ;'gfpg' x'GYof] . d}n] w]/} k6s sljtf n]v]+ t/ ;'gfpg 8/ nfUYof] . dgdg} /fd|f] nfUof] eg] /fVg] gq kmflnlbg] u/]sf] lyPF . P;Pn;L c;fWo} s8f lyof] . lbpF;e/ xfdL 3/df sfd g} gu/L tof/L ub{Yof}+ . a'afn] ;f]r]h:tf] kl/0ffd cfPg . Tolxa]nf d]/f] bfO{sf] lqz'nLdf ePsf] a; b'3{6gfdf lgwg eof] . a'afn] dnfO{ sIff * b]lv g} k6s k6s /f]s]/ sIff bf]xf]¥ofpg eGg' ePsf] lyof] . d}n] dfGb} dflggF . *, ( / !) ltgj6} sIffdf d}n] bf]xf]¥ofP/ k9\g gdfg]kl5 P;P;Pn;L lbPF . a'afn] ul0ft / ;fO{G;df ;xof]u ug{'eof] . c+u|]hL ljifo 6\o';g lnPF . k9\g] ;do eGbf cnu ;dodf xfdL 3/sf] ;a} sfd ;s]/ ljBfno hfg] u/]sf lyof}+ . ljxfg rfF8} p7]/ Ps 8f]sf] 3fF; sf6]/ cfP/ vfgf vfP/ dfq} ljBfno hfg] u/]sf lyof}+ . P;Pn;Lsf] tof/L u/] klg dnfO{ kf; x'G5' jf km]n x'G5' s]lx dtna /x]g5 . l/hN6 eof] . clxn] h:tf] ;xh lyPg . ;f]n'v'Da'df cfjfsf] rng lyof] . sf7df8f}df ePsf dfG5]x?nfO{ l;Daf]n gDj/ l6kfP/ l/hN6 x]g{ nufPsf] :ylut ePsf] /x]5 . b'O{ sf/0f dfq} :ylut x'g] /x]5 . klxnf] k|flS6sn gDj/ geP/ / bf]>f] pd]/ gk'u]/ . dnfO{ l/hN6 :ylut x'Fbf klg tgfj ePg . ePsf] s] /x]5 eg] pd]/ sd ePsf sf/0f d]/f] l/hN6 :ylut ePsf] /x]5 . em08} ltg dlxgf kl5 dfq} d}n] l/hN6 x]g{ ;s]+ . a'afn] dnfO{ sf7df8f}df cWoog ug{ hfg' eGbf klg d hfg ;lsgF . a'af cfdf tgfjdf ePsf a]nf dnfO{ yk cWoog ug{ dg nfu]g . sflt{sdf l/hN6 cfof] kfFr dlxgf kl5 g} ljBfnodf lzIf0f k]zfdf ;xefuL ePF . P;Pn;L kl5M P;Pn;L lbP/ s]]lx ;do 3/df sfd u/]/ a;]+ . cfdfnfO{ x/]s If]qdf ;xof]u u/]+ . sflt{s dlxgfdf l/hN6 cfof] . s]lx ;do vfnL g} a;]+ . 3/ cuf8Ls} ljBfno hxfFaf6 d}n] s v l;s]sf] lyPF . ToxfFsf] b/jGbL vfnL /x]5 . dnfO{ ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltn] lzIfs /fVg] lg0f{o u/]sf] /x]5 . ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt g} uP/ d]/f] lgo'lQm kq NofO{lbPsf] cj:yf lyof] . dnfO{ ;xh jftfj/0fdf lzIfs agfO{Psf] lyof] . d]/f] klxnf] hflu/ /dfO{nf] cg'ej eof] . cfkm'nfO{ k9fpg] lzIfsx?;Fu} sfd ubf{ z'?df ws nfUof] . dnfO{ lzIfsx?n] ul0ft ljifo k9fpg lbg' eof] . d}n] cfgGb;Fu .

8fo/L dgsf] df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf k9fPF . pxfFx? v'zL x'g' eof] . r}qsf] dlxgf lyof] . ds} 5g{] ;do ePsfn] 8Nnf km'6fP/ !) jh] :s'n k'us ] f] lyPF . !@ ;o $) ?k}ofF lyof] dfl;s tna . Tof] tna slxNo} d}n] AolQmut ?kdf vr{ ul/gF . a'afnfO{ ;a} k};f nu]/ a'emfpFy]+ . cfkm\gf] v'§fdf cfkm} pleg' k5{ eg]/ dnfO{ ;fg} b]lv nfu]sf] lyof] . geGb} P;Pn;L plQ0f{ u/];Fu} lzIfs ag]sf]df cfkm'nfO{ v'zL nfu]sf] lyof] . sdfO{ t eof] t/ yk cWoogsf nflu d}n] ;f]r]sf] klg lyO{gF . d}n] !) jif{ sfd u/]+ Tof] ljBfnodf . ;a} k};f a'afnfO{ g} lbPF . Tof] ljrdf lzIfssf] tflnd ePsf] lyof] . Tof] tflnd lnPkl5 dnfO{ pRr lzIff cWoog ug{ dg nfUof] . efO{ / alxgL P;Pn;L plQ0f{ eP . d}n] b'a} hgfnfO{ pRr lzIffsf nflu /fhwfgL k7fPF . d]/f] cWoog /f]lsPsfn] a'af klg b'MvL x'g'x'GYof] . a'afn] klg dnfO{ yk cWoogsf nflu bafa lbg' ePsf] lyof] . a'af / cfdfnfO{ 5f8]/ dnfO{ hfg dg nfu]g . a'af hgsk'/df lbbLsf]df cfpg' ePsf] a]nf dnfO{ ±@ sf] cWoogsf nflu lstfa nlulbg' ePsf] /x]5 . dnfO{ k9\g] ;f]r cfPsf] lyPg . xfd|f] uflj; eGbf km/s csf{] uflj;df pRr lzIffsf nflu SofDk; v'n]sf] lyof] . ljxfg $ ah] p7]/ d SofDk; hfg yfn]+ . ljxfg SofDk; uP/ lbpF;f] ljBfno hfg yfn]+ . ;a} b+u kb{y]+ . c;fWo} 6f9f lyof] . Tof] ;+3if{ clxn] xf] ls xf]O{g h:tf] nfU5 . 3'F8f 3'F8f cfpg] kfgLdf 6]s]/ ;w} SofDk; hfg] ub{y]+ . 5f]/L dfG5] PSn} eGy] . lgoldt ±@ plQ0f{ ePF . Ps;o hgfdf b'O{ hgf plQ0f{ x'Fbf d k|yd ePF . :s'n 5f8]/ hfg ;Dej lyPg . :s'n 5f8]/ cltl/Qm hflu/ lyPg . ±@ plQ0f{ u/]/ ljBfnosf] sfh ;?jf ;b/d'sfddf ul/of] . alxgL klg pRr lzIff ;s]/ kmls{g . xfdL b'a} ;b/d'sfd a;]/ SofDk; cWoog ug{ nfu]+ . ljxfg SofDk; / lbpF;f] ljBfno . df:6;{ cWoog ug{] a]nf d}n] ljBfno 5f8]+ . sf7df8f}df efO{ OlGhlgo/ eO{;s]sf] lyof] . efO{sf] bafa klg eof] . sf7df8f}df a;]/ cfgGbn] df:6;{ ug{] eGg] s'/f eof] . sf7df8f}df a;]/ d}n] lghL ljBfnodf klg s]lx ;do k9fPF . SofDk;df klg s]lx ;do k9fPF . lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u lbPsf] lyPF . :yfoL lzIfsdf gfd lgl:sof] t/ uO{gF . ljBfno lg/LIfs aGg], /fd|f] 6«]g/ aGg] ;kgf aGof] . t/ kl5 lzIfs ag]/ dfq} x'Fb}g eg]/ d}n] Tof] nfO{g g} 5f8]/ gofF ;f]r agfPsf] lyPF . k|]d / ljjfxM ljBfno hLjgdf dfq} xf]O{g SofDk; / cGo ;dodf klg d]/f] AolQmut hLjgdf slxNo} k|]d k|:tfj klg cfPg . kq klg cfPg . d}n] klg kq n]lvgF . t/ ljBfno hLjgdf lbbLx?sf] kq cfbfg k|bfgdf d}n] x'nfsL ag]/ sfd u/]sf] 5' ./dfO{nf] x'GYof] Tof] ;do . ljjfxsf] k|:tfj w]/} cfP . ;fg} pd]/df ljjfx ug{] rng lyof] . d]/f] lbbLx?sf] ljjfx klg ;fg} pd]/df eof] . t/ d}n] ;a} k|:tfjnfO{ 6fb{} uPF . d}n] ljjfx gu/L efO{ / alxgLn] ljjfx gug{] c8fg lnPsfn] @& jif{sf] pd]/df d}n] dflu ljjfx u/]sf] x'F . ;of}+ AolQmx? cl:js[t u/]sf] d}n] pxfFsf] k|:tfj cfpFbf v} lsg tof/ ePF < of] n]vfGt xf]nf . d]/f] ;fg} b]lv rfF8} ljjfx gug{] eGg] ;f]r eof] . k9\g yfn]kl5 s]lx ;do /f]lsof] . a'afx?n] k|:tfj NofpFbf ;d]t d}n] dflggF . kl5 ljjfx u/]/ aGwgdf a:g] eGbf klg PSnf] hLjg ljtfpg] ls eGg] nfUof lyof] . ;a} cfkm'nfO{ nfu] h:tf] dfq} x'Fbf] /x]g5 . kl/jf/sf] s'/f d}n] sf6\g ;lsgF . ;+v'jf;ef xf] pxfFsf] 3/ . pxfF klg ljBfyL{ g} x'g'x'GYof] . cfkmGtaf6 xfd|f] ;DjGw hf]l8of] . l;P u/]/ sfd ub{} x'g'xGYof] . pxfF l;P ;s]/ cfkm\g} If]qdf x'g'x'G5 . d of] If]qdf 5' . Pp6f afa' 5 . xfd|f] kl/jf/ /fd|f] 5 . xfdL ;Gt'i6 5f}+ . df:6;{ g;Sbf;Dd pxfFn] dnfO{ ;xof]u ug{] / k9fO{ ;s]kl5 xfdL 8]/f ef8f klg z]o/ ug{'k5{ eGg'x'GYof] . ;zQm aGg'k5{, cfkm\gf] v'§fdf cfkm} pleg' k5{ eGg' x'GYof] . ;xh jftfj/0f aGof] . dnfO{ k'0f{ ;xof]u ug{'eof] . clxn] klg xfdL ;dembf/Ld} cuf8L al9/x]sf 5f}+ . kl/jf/df clns w]/} d g} l/;fpF5' . dnfO{ rflxPsf] ;do pxfFn]

pknAw u/fpg' ePsf] 5 . dnfO{ x/]s If]qdf ;xof]u 5 . ;do Aoj:yfkg ug{ g;Sbf d g} l/;fpF5' a? . hflu/df k|jz ] M dnfO{ afWotf eof] . lzIff If]q 5f8]/ cfpg] dg klg lyPg . nfdf] ;do;Dd Uofk eof] . lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u nfdf] ;do v'ng] . ljBfno lg/LIfsdf Ps k6s k|lt:kwf{ u/]sf] gfd lgl:sPg . lzIff lt/sf] ljsNk gb]vk] l5 nf]s ;]jf cfof]udf Ps k6s x]/f} g t eg]/ kl/Iff lbPsf] klxnf] k6s g} gfd lgsfn]+ . klxnf] k6s clws[tdf gfd lgsfn]+ . k'gM clws[t ePsf] kfFr jif{ kl5 pk;lrj kbdf k/LIff lbPF . gfd lgsfn]+ . d s;}sf] x]kfO{df a:g g;Sg] / g;xg] dfG5] x'F . h;/L klg ug{ ;S5' eGg] ;f]rsf] dfG5] x'F d . d ;/xsf ;fyLx? sfd ul//xFbf dnfO{ klg s]lx ug{' k5{ eGg] ;f]r ePsfn] otf cfPsf] lyPF . nf]s;]jfdf gfd lgl:sG5 eGg] 9'Ss lyO{g . cfzf ljgfsf] k/LIff lyof] . z'?df t]x|y'ddf b'O{ jif{ sfd u/]+ . afa' % jif{sf] nfUb} lyof] . ;xh lyPg . hfFbf klg ?b}?b} uPF . ;f;'cfdfsf] ;xof]usf sf/0f dnfO{ ;xh eof] . t]x|y'daf6 gjnk/f;Ldf s]lx jif{ sfd u/]+ . ToxfFaf6 hfh/sf]6df klg s]lx jif{ a;]+ . xfdL ljljw ;]jfsf sd{rf/L xf}+ . dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{nodf afx]s cGoq xfdL hfg ;Sb}gf} . hfh/sf]6 kl5 sfe|] ;?jf ePF . oxfF s]lx ;do sfd u/]kl5 d}n] pk ;lrjdf gfd lgsfn]+ . dlxnf ljsf; clws[tsf] ?kdf sfe|]df s]lx ;do sfd u/]kl5 k|d'v dlxnf ljsf; clws[tsf] ?kdf lgo'lQm eP/ cfPF . x/]s lhNnfdf km/s km/s cj:yf lyof] . ;a} lhNnfsf] cj:yf Ps} k|sf/sf] lyPg . hxfF sfd ul/of] ToxfF ;Gt'i6 /x]+ / ;]jfu|fxLx?nfO{ ;Gt'i6 agfpg] sf]lz; ul//x] . cem} ug{'kg{] y'k|} sfdx? 5g\ . gofF kl/j]z, gofF ;+/rgfdf /fHon] xfdLnfO{ sxfF s:tf] lhDd]jf/L lbG5 xfdL Tof] lhDd]jf/L k'/f ug{ tof/ 5f}+ . cfkm'n] cfkm''nfO{ ;w} Ao:t agfO{ /xg' k5{ . d]xgt cfjZos 5 . efUo klg s]lx xf]nf t/ d]xgt lg/Gt/ cfjZos 5 . d ug{ ;S5' eg]/ u/]sf x/]s sfd ;kmn x'G5g\ . lg/fz / sdhf]/ eP/ s]lx ug{' x'Fb}g . Tof] ;sf/fTds x'g ;Sb}g . /fhgLltM ?rL 5}g . dtbfg afx]s c? ;do ;+nUgtf 5}g . pT;fx eP klg /fhgLlt ul/gF . hLjgM ;'v b'Mv ldl;Psf] If0f xf] . ;f]r]sf] eGbf g;f]r]sf], rfx]sf] eGbf grfx]sf] kl/l:ytL cfpg] cj:yf xf] hLjg . hLjg km'n} km'nsf] ;'Gb/ au}rf xf] . To;nfO{ ;DxfNg] tl/sf cfkm\g} x'G5 . s;/L ;DxfNg] cfkm\g} s'/f xf] . cljZd/0fLo v'zLsf] If0fM cfz g} df/]sf] AolQm d cWoog yk u5{' eg]/ . ha sIff !! plQ0f{ ePF Tolta]nf hLjgs} ;a} eGbf 7'nf] v'zL ldNof] . TolxFaf6 d]/f] hLjgn] sf]N6] km]¥of] . gq d ufpFd} ;fdfGo lzIfs eP/ al;/x]sf] x'Gy] xf]nf ls < k|]dM ;Demf}tf . ljjfxM ;Demf}tf . zfl//Ls ;DjGwM cfjZostf . cGTodfM ;kmntf k|fKt ug{ lg/fz x'g' x'Fbg} . af6fx? w]/} 5g\ . ljsNksf af6fx?nfO{ Pp6f c;kmn eP csf{] af6f]nfO{ z'?af6 z'? ug{;' \ ;kmntf k|fKt ug{' x'G5 . k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{sf] ljxfgL lrGtg sfo{qmd cGtu{t zlgjf/sf] lbg ul/Psf] JolQmsf] JolQmut hLjgsf ef]ufO{ af/]sf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/f+z . k|ltlqmofsf] nflu M motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

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jif{ @$ c+s !! @)&$ k'; @& ut] ljxLjf/

e't x'G5 eg] eujfg klg x'G5g\ k'hf clwsf/L ljBfyL{

lblksf SofDk; ag]kf b}lgsL s;/L rNb} 5 < sn]h hfG5' . clxn] labf 5, 3/lt/} Jo:t 5', o;f] kf6{ 6fOd sfddf cNem]sf] 5' . o;/L g} rln/x]sf] 5 lbgx? . k9fO s:tf] rNb} 5 < Dofg]hd]G6 ;+sfo lsg /f]Hg'eof] < clxn];Dd k9fO{ /fd|} 5 . Dofg]hd]G6 eg]sf] ;a} ;+sfonfO{ k|of]u x'g] Jofkf/ ;DaGwL / lbdfusf] v]n ePsf]n] /f]h]sf]. x'F . g]kfnL laBfyL{x? pRr lzIffsf nflu lab]lzg] qmd lsg a9\b} u/]sf] xf]nf < g]kfndf xfl;n ul/g] lzIff eGbf a9L lab]zL ;l6{lkms]6nfO{ dfGotf lbOG5 / :6ofG8/ ckm lnleª sf] nflu klg xf] h:tf] nfU5 . g]kfnsf] lzIff lsg Aojxfl/s x'g g;s]sf] xf]nf < cfˆgf] OR5f ljk/Lt k9\g] / k/LIffdf kf; x'gsf] nflu dfq} kl9g] ePsf]n]

o'jf;“u !) k|Zg e'jg /fodfemL

g]kfnsf] lzIff Jojxfl/s x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . k9\gsf cnfjf s] ug{ ?rfpg'x'G5 < lsg < cfkm\gf] sfd ug{, ;fyLx¿;Fu 3'Dg, 3/kl/jf/ ;Fu s'/f ug{, OG6/g]6sf] k|of]u o:t} o:t} sfd u5{' o;n] ubf{ PSn} x'Fb}g s]xL g s]xLdf Jo:t eOG5 . tkfO{nfO{ ;a}eGbf dgkg]{ vfgf s'g xf] < cfkm}n] ksfpg] dL7f] kl/sf/ s] xf] < vfgfdf ;a} ld7f] g} nfU5 . d}n] g} ksfPsf] vfgf vf;} ld7f] t x'Gg eGg' g} kbf{ rfxL bfn / e'6]sf] t/sf/L.rflxF ksfpg] u/]sL 5' . :j:yfgL k9\g'x'G5 < wd{k|lt slQsf] laZjf; ug{'x'G5 < clxn] df3 dlxgf :j:yfgLsf] dlxgf xf] . / d}n] of] k9\g] u/]sf] 5' . e't x'G5 eg] eujfg klg x'G5g\ . To;}n] ljZjf; u5{' . /fd|L aGg s] s'/fdf Wofg lbg'x'G5 < cfsif{s b]lvg 8«];–ck / d]s–ck dWo s'g dxTjk'0f{ x'G5 < d t vf;} s]xL s'/fdf Wofg lbGgF, gd{n g} eP/ lx8\5' . cfsif{s b]lvg d]sck / 8«;ck b'a} plQs} dxTjk"0f{ 5g\ . ldnfP/ nufpg hfGg'k5{

3'Dg hf“bf o'jtLsf] d[To' ag] k f÷/fhwfgLdf a:b} cfPsL Ps o'jtLsf] zlgaf/ w'lnv]n 3'Dg cfpg] qmddf l6k/sf] 7Ss/af6 lgwg ePsf] 5 . c/lgsf] /fhdfu{sf] k"nahf/ v08df ePsf] b'3{6gfdf 36gf:ynd} o'jtLsf] lgwg ePsf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfsf k|x/L lg/LIfs ;'lgn h+u zfxn] atfP . lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no sfe|s ] f ;O{ /fh]z bfxfnsf cg';f/ sf7df8f}af6 w'lnv]n tkm{ cfpFb} u/]sf] :s'6/ af %% k #&#@ nfO{ ;f]lx lbzfaf6 cfpFb} u/]sf] af $ v $^#( gDj/sf] l6k/n] 7Ss/ lbPsf] lyof] . 7Ss/sf sf/0f :s'6/sf] k5f8L /x]sL dx]Gb|gu/ s~rgk'/sf] z'SnfkmfF6 3/ eO{ sf7df8f}sf] afg]Zj/df a:b} cfPsL !( alif{of o'jtL ljdnf 7u'Ggfsf] lgwg ePsf] xf] . :s'6/ rfns s}nfnL 3/ eO{ afg]Zj/df lk|ldo/ AjfO{h xf]:6n ;+rfng ub{} cfPsf @( aifL{o u+uf/fd l/hfn ;fdfGo 3fO{t] ePsf lyP . ;8ssf] 5]pdf /x]sf] kfgL 9ndf k'u]sf] :s'6/;Fu} rfns lyP eg] ;8s kl§ 9n]sL o'jtLnfO{ l6k/sf] rSsfn] lsr]sf] lyof] . o'jtL afg]Zj/ SofDk;df

Aofrn/ txsf] cWoog ub{} lyO{g\ . zlgaf/ u+uf/fdn] w'lnv]ndf uP/ vfgf vfP/ kms{g] eGb} o'jtLnfO{ lnP/ cfPsf lyP . pgL xf]:6n ;+rfng ub{} cfPsf lyP . zlgaf/ w'lnv]n 3'Dg cfpg] o'jfo'jtLx?sf] ;+Vof w]/} x'G5 . cGo lbg h:t} zlgaf/ klg plgx? w'lnv]ndf vfgf vfP/ kms{g] tof/Lsf ;fy cfPsf] l/hfnn] atfP . b'3{6gf ePsf] s]lx ;do plg 8/n] efu]sf lyP . s]lx 306f kl5 k|x/Lsf] ;Dks{df cfPsf] ;O{ /fh]z bfxfnn] atfP . pgn] o'jtL cfkm\gf] elthL gftf kg{] k|x/Ldf aofg lbPsf 5g\ . b'3{6gfdf ;+nUg l6k/sf rfns g'jfsf]6 3/ ePsf sfn] tfdfª / l6k/ k|x/L lgoGq0fdf 5g\ . sn+sLdf /x]sf] g]kfn 6«s tyf sG6]g/ Aoj;foL ;+3df cfj4 pQm l6k/ rfnssf] nfk{jfxLsf sf/0f b'3{6gf ePsf] k|x/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . cfkm\g} ;fO{8 / 5]pd} /x]sf] :s'6LnfO{ 7Ss/ lbP klg :s'6/ ;fdfGo Iflt afx]s c? ePsf] 5}g . lhNnfdf k'if dlxgfdf b}lgs h;f] b'36{ gf ePsf] / k|To]s b'36{ gfdf gful/sx?n] Hofg u'dfO{/x]sf 5g\ . o'jtLsf] kl/jf/n] ef]lnkN6} zj a'em]/ lnPsf 5g\ .

w'lnv]n vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ pkef]Qmf ;ldlt, w'lnv]n, sfe|]sf] !* cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DalGw ;"rgf w'lnv]n vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf] ljwfg @)%&-k|yd ;+zf]wg–@)^(_ sf] bkmf $ adf]lhd cfof]hgf x'g] o; ;ldltsf] !* cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf cfof]hgf ul/g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ ;fwf/0f ;b:oHo"x?sf] hfgsf/L nfuL of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ldlt M @)&$ kf}if @( zlgaf/ gfd btf{ ;do M ljxfg (M#) b]lv #M#) ;Dd :yfg M w'lnv]n 7"nf]jg l:yt kfgL kf]v/L:yn w'lnv]n, sfe|]

kgft}L–gdfa]4';Dd gof“ jifd{f kbofqf w'lnv]n÷cfufdL a}zfv ! ut] gofF jif{sf] cj;/ kf/L ljZj ;f+:s[lts zflGt kbofqf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . rf?dtL a'l4i6 ld;g g]kfnsf] cu'jfO{df ceobfgsf] ;+:d/0f / zflGtsf] dxTjdf of]ubfg k'¥ofpg] p2]Zon] kgf}tL b]lv gdf]a'4;Dd Ps lbg] ljZj ;f+:s[lts zflGt kbofqf sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . gdf]a'4 cfkm}df P]ltxfl;s :yfg xf] . To;sf] k|rf/k|;f/ tyf gdf]a'4 / a'4sf ;Gb]zx? ljZje/ km}nfpg g]kfnL ;Djtsf] cj;/df pQm kbofqf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . kbofqfsf af/]df g]kfndf dfq} xf]Og{ ljZje/ k|rf/–k|;f/ ul/Psf] 5 . ;s];Dd ljZjdf /x]sf ljleGg b]zsf gful/sx?n] pQm lbg kbofqfdf ;xeflutf hgfpg / gdf]a4' sf] af/]df hfgsf/L kfpg eGg] pb]Zon] kgf}tL b]lv gdf]a4' ;Ddsf] ofqf to ul/Psf] xf] . kgf}tL ljZj ;Dkbf ;"rLsf nflu k|:tfljt zx/ xf] . @)&% ;fn a}zfv ! ut] af}4 wd{sf tLg ofgsf ljlzi7 u'?x?af6 k|fy{gf tyf cflzjf{b kZrft afhfufhfsf ;fy kbofqf z'? x'g]5 . @ xhf/ % ;o eGbf w]/} AolQmx? kbofqfdf ;xeflutf u/fpg] nIo /x]sf] cfof]hsn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . a'4do b]zdf af}4 If]qsf] cfjZostf dx;'; u/L kgf}tL b]lv gdf]a4' ;Dd / o;sf] cf;kf;sf] e'–agfj6 k|fs[lts

dgf]/dtfn] af}4 jftfj/0fLo If]q agfpg cg'sn' ePsf] cfof]hsx?sf] 7DofO{ 5 . kbofqfdf ;xefuL x'g cfof]hsx?n] ! xhf/ g]kfnL ?k}ofF lng] 5g\ . pQm /sd lnO{ gfd btf{ u/]kl5 6L z6{, emf]nf / 6f]kL k|bfg ul/g]5 . sf7df8f}af6 cfpg]x?sf nflu cfpg hfg a;sf] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . kgf}tLaf6 gdf]a4' hfg @ 306f @% ldg]6sf] ;do nfUg]5 . ;fF9] ( lsnf]ld6/ /x]sf] pQm If]qdf hfg kgf}tLsf] aLr ahf/af6 ;'Gyfg, O§], z+v', z+v]Zj/L / gdf]a'4 x'Fb} kbdfu{ to ul/Psf] 5 . ;xefuLx?nfO{ !) ah] z+vs ' f] O§]df zfsfxf/L ef]hgsf] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 eg] af6f]df lkpg] kfgL, cfsl:ds tyf k|fylds cf}ifwL pkrf/, lrof÷lj:s'6, g;{, zf}rfno, lj/fdLnfO{ /]vb]v ug{, g;{ / PDa'n]G;sf] k|jGw ul/Psf] 5 . ;xefuLx?nfO{ lbpF;f] xNsf gf:tfsf] nflu ks]6 vfhfsf] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . kbofqfsf] ef]lnkN6 a}zfv @ ut] rf?dtL a'4 ljxf/df ;fFem lbk k|Hhjng ul/g] 5 . kbofqfsf af/]df hfgsf/L lbg w'lnv]ndf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] sfo{qmddf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h', kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v led Gof}kfg], k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzj l;+v8f, ljZj pns, g/]zk|;fb dfgGw/, /fhf/fd sdf{rfo{, ;'j0f{ >]i7, a}s'07 dfgGw/, kjg yfkf nufotn] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP .

GofofwLz >LdtL ;d'xn] ljt/0f u¥of] 5fqj[lQ . ;]S; eGgfn] s] a'‰g] < g]kfndf lsg ;]S;nfO{ gsf/fTds dflgG5 < b'O{ larsf] dfofdf cfTd;dk{0f. . xfd|f] b]zdf klxn} b]lv ljjfx kl5 x'g], gofF h]g]/];g hGdfpg] ¿kn] x]l/g] / ljjfx clx ug]{af6 g/fd|f 36gf x'g] u/]sf]n] o;nfO{ gsf/fTds dflgPsf] xf]nf d]/f] larf/df. . cGTodf………… cGTodf cfkm\gf] s'/f /fVg lbg'ePsf]df wGojfb . o'jfx? cfkm\gf] b]zdf ;Lkd"ns tflndx? l;s]/ b]zs} ;]jfdf ;dlk{t x'g cfu|x ub{5' . lsgsL o'jfx? Psh'6 eP/ b]zsf] ;]jf u/]df b]z lgdf{0f x'g slQa]/ klg nfUb}g .

h];L;x?sf] clwj]zg ;DkGg ag]kf÷es'08]az ] L h]l;hsf] 5}7f} clwj]zgn] ?Sd0fL l;Ub]nsf] cWoIftfdf gofF sfo{;ldlt rog u/]sf] 5 . h;sf] sfo{sfl/0fL pkfWoIfx?df na/fh lrdf}l/of / s]kL ltdlN;gf, sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/df lzj lrdf}l/of, dxf;lrjdf czf]s vgfn, ;x–;lrjdf ;'bg lrdf}l/of, sf]iffWoIfdf >Lx/L clwsf/L, zfvf ;Dkfbsdf >Ls[i0f clwsf/L rog ePsf 5g\ . To:t} pkfWoIfx?df ljho j8fn, k|lbk kf]v/]n, ;'lgn lrdf}l/of rog ePsf 5g\ . zfvf clwa]zg pb\3f6gsf] qmddf w'lnv]n h]l;h aif{ @)!! sf cWoIf >Ls[i0f j]Gh', es'08]az ] L h]l;hsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf slkn sf]O/{ fnf, aif{ @)!^ sf cWoIf

df]bgfy clwsf/L, aif{ @)!% sf cWoIf oGqgfy vgfn, aif{ @)!$ sf cWoIf xl/x/ clwsf/L nufotn] h]l;h cleofg af/] rrf{ u/]sf lyP . To:t} kgf}tL h]l;hsf] !( cf+} ;fwf/0f;efaf6 ;'jf; v8\sf aif{ @)!* sf nflu cWoIf lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . To:t} sfo{sfl/0fL pkfWoIfdf gj/fh bfxfn / clgn af]nv] tyf pkfWoIfx?df /fd;'Gb/ s];L, clgtf a:g]t, k+sh x'dfufO{, ;f]lgof ;fksf]6f rog ePsf 5g\ . kgf}tL h]l;hsf ;+:yfks cWoIf ;'/]z ;}h'sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf aif{ @)!^ sf cWoIf ?ks dxt, aif{ @)!& sf cWoIf ljho clwsf/L nufotn] h]l;haf/] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP .

w'lnv]n h'lgo/ h];Lhdf c~hgf w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n h'lgo/ h]l;h aif{ @)!* sf nflu gofF ;ldlt rog ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf] cWoIfdf cGhgf

b]jh', sfo{sf/L pkfWoIf ;[hg j]h' >]:7 / lgzn >]:7, pkfWoIfdf dlgif vf]+h', lgd{n AofGh', ;[hgf >]i7 / gd'gf kf}8\ofn lgla{/f]w lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ .

wl'nvn]÷GofofwLz >LdtL ;dx'n] es ' Dk ke|fljt !$ lhNnf / s0ffn{L Ifq]sf lhNnf cbfntx?df sfo/{t sfofn{o ;xofu]Lsf 5f/]f5f/]Lx? dWo] pTsi[6 rf/ hgfnfO{ 5fqjl[Q kb|fg u/s ] f] 5 . sfe]k| nf~rf]s lhNnf cbfnt w'lnv]ndf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf l;Gw'nL lhNnfsf k|ltef e§/fO{ / lbIff nfdfnfO{ !)÷!) xhf/ 5fqj[lQ k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] eg] sfe|] lhNnf cbfntsf sfof{no ;xof]uLsf 5f]/f c~hg >]i7n] klg gub !) xhf/ k|fKt u/]sf lyP . s0ff{nL If]qsf tkm{af6 d'u' lhNnfdf sfo{/t sfof{no ;xof]uLsf 5f]/f b'uf{ a'9fnfO{ klg gub !) xhf/ k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . @)%^ ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] pQm ;d'xdf k|wfgGoflwzsf] >LdtL cWoIf x'g] Aoj:yf 5 . pQm ;d'xdf b]ze/sf ;a} txsf GofofwLzx?sf >LdtLx? ;b:o x'g] Aoj:yf 5 . ;f]lx Aoj:yf cg';f/ ;b:o ePsf >LdtLx?n] kmh'n vr{ s6fP/ ;fdflhs sfo{ ul//x]sf] cWoIf a;Gtf k/fh'nLn] atfO{g\ . ;dfhdf s]lx ug{] pb]Zon] AolQut vr{ 36fP/ o:tf]

cleofg z'? ul/Psf] pgn] atfO{g\ . x/]s jif{sf] Psk6s b]j3f6df /x]sf] a[4f>ddf :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;+rfng ub{} cfPsf] ;d'xn] e'sDk kLl8tx?sf nflu klg ;xof]u u/]sf] cWoIf a;Gtf k/fh'nLn] atfO{g\ . sfo{qmddf lgj[Q k| w fgGofofwLz, k| w fgGofofwLz / GofofwLzsf >LdtLx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . lhNnf GofofwLz ch{g' clwsf/Ln] >LdtL ;d'xsf] pQm sfo{ k|z;+ lgo ePsf] atfP . sfof{no ;xof]lusf 5f]/f5f]/Lx? dWo] pTs[i6nfO{ pQm /sdn] yk xf};nf ldn]sf] pgn] atfP . sfo{qmddf k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L lzjk|;fb l;+v8f, GofofwLzx? ;'og{ fy clwsf/L, lbks'df/ v/]n, lhNnf k|x/L k|dv ' P;kL ;xs'naxfb'/ yfkf nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf GofofwLz >LdtL ;d'xsf /f]zgL >]i7, ;l/tf >]i7, clgtf, zflGt 9sfn, lhNnf GofofwLaQmf ltns sfsL{, g]kfn af/sf cWoIf s[i0f ;fksf]6f, dlxnf ljsf; sfof{nosf k|d'v dlxnf ljsf; clws[t k|1f lg/f}nf nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

sd{rf/L Ifdtf clej[l4 tyf pTk|]/0ff sfo{qmd ;DkGg d08g b]pk'/÷lhNnfsf cGo % ;+ 3 /;+ : yfsf] ;x–cfof] h gfdf sd{rf/Lx¿sf] Ifdtf clej[l4sf] nflu ! lbg] Personal Change & Motivation Training Program ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+3 sfe|], a'8f]n ;fd'bflos ;fsf];, ;fd'bflos ;fsf];, cfefif ;fsf];, PS;k|]; ;fsf]; / cfly{s ;d[l4 ;fsf];sf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf ldlt @)&$ kf}if @@ ut] zlgaf/ ag]kf–^, a'8f]nl:yt r]tgf s]G›df pQm sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . ^ j6f ;+:yfaf6 *) hgf sd{rf/Lsf] ;xeflutf

/x]sf] pQm tflnd sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f g]zgn OlGi6Ro"6 km/ ln8/lzk 8]enkd]G6 k|f=ln=sf tkm{af6 k|lzIfsåo ljsnk|;fb z]/rg / piff dNn l;+xn] u/]sf lyP . tflndkZrft\ ;xefuLx¿af6 Jojxfl/s cEof; / cGts{[of;lxtsf] k|efjsf/L tflnd k|fKt u/]sf] / o;sf] l;sfO{ cfˆgf] hLjgdf ;d]t nfu" ug]{ k|ltlqmof k|fKt ePsf] 5 eg] cfof]hs ^ j6} ;+:yfsf Joj:yfksx¿n] sd{rf/Lx¿sf] Ifdtf clej[l4sf] nfuL o:t} vfnsf tflndx¿ eljiodf klg cfof]hgf ul/g] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ .

xflb{s awfO{

xfd|f cfTdLo ldq Pj+ cfefif art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kfsf k|d'v k|jGws >L ;'jf; a}B sfe|] h]l;;sf] jif{ @)!* sf nflu pkfWoIf h:tf] ul/dfdo kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf AoQm ub{5f} . 1fg]Gb| bfxfn k|jGws

ljj]s/fh 7s'/L

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k|jGws

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ag]kf, sfe|]

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

‘dfkb08’ cgu'dgsf] bv ] fpg] bft“ ag]kf÷;+s6 cfPkl5 dfq} lgb{]zg lbg], cg'dugsf] gf}6ÍL ug{] ;/sf/L lgsfon] k'gM z'qmaf/ lhNnfdf /x]sf UofF; pBf]ux?sf] cg'dug u/L tTsfn dfkb08 k'/f ug{ lgb{z ] g lbPsf 5g\ . gk]fn gfktfn} tyf u0'f:t/ ljefun] sfes |] f tLg j6f Uof; pBfu] aGb ug{ lgbz {] g lbPsf] xf] . agk]f !) l:yt yfkf ufpdFf /xs ] f] ;u/dfyf Uof; pBfu] (;u/ Uof;) ;o"{ Uof; / r08Z]j/L Uof; pBfu] (r08L Uof;) sf] pTkfbg / ljlqm ljt/0f ug{ /fs ] nufOPsf] ljefusf lgbz {] s dgfh]sd'f/ pkfWofon] hfgsf/L lbP . ;/sf/sf] u0'f:t/ lrGx PgP; / ;/sf/L dfkb08nfO{ ldRb} ljluP|sf k/'fgf / Uof; lns ePsf l;lnG8/ ahf/df k7fPsf] cgu'dgsf qmddf el]6Psf] lgbz ]{ s dgfh]sd'f/ pkfWoofn] atfP . lgbz {] s pkfWofon] eg,] …gk]fn u0'f:t/ lrGx ;dt] 5g}, s;/L ;~rfng xG'5g / s;/L rN5g\ < crDddf k/s ] f] atfP . t/ gfk tfn} ljefu g} Aoj;foLx?sf] ru+n'df /xs ] f] :yfgLox?sf] ug'f;f] 5 . ePsfsf] dfkb08 gku's ] f] atfO/{xbFf kg'M csf]{ ;fljssf] pur | 08L gfnf uflj;df csf]{ Uof;F pBfu] ;r + fngdf cfPsf] 5 . gk]fn cfon lgudsf] dfkb08 cg;'f/ Ps Uof;F pBfu]bl]v bf;]f|] pBfu]sf] Gog"td b/"L @ lsnfl]d6/ xg'k'g5 {] . lhNnfdf ;r + fngdf cfPsf] ;u/, r08L / ;o'{ Uof;Fsf] jfn ;dt] Pp6} 5 . Pp6f jfn elTsP/ kj|z ] u/s ] f] af9Ln] tLgj6} Uof;F pBfu] 8a'fgdf kf/s ] f] 5 . cem r08L / ;o'n{] t Pp6} pBfu]af6 bO'{ pBfu]sf] sfd ul//xs ] f 5g\ . dfkb08 lakl/t ;r + fngdf /xs ] f pBfu] ;o"{ / r08Z]j/L Uof;F pBfu] Pp6} sDkfpG8df /xs ] f 5g\ eg] ;u/ Uof;F pBfu]sf] b/"L klg sl/a !% ld6/sf] b/"Ldf /xs ] f] 5 . tLgj6} pBfu]n] gSsnL sdr { f/L v8f ul/ tna rf6{ ;dt] tof/ u/s ] f] >ft]n] atfof] . sDkgLsf] Eof6 ljn ljt/snfO{ lbO{ d"No clej[l4 s/ 5ln ul/ ulDe/ cfly{s ck/fw ug]{ ul/Psf] sDklgsf sd{rf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . sd tf}nsf] UofF; ljqmL ug{,] jiff{} k'/fgf l;ln08x? k7fpg], gofF l;ln08/sf] d'No

cefjsf] df}sf 5f]kL dgnfUbL tl/sfn] c;'Ng] / l;ln08/ leq /x]sf] n]bf] ;d]tnfO{ UofF;s} efpdf ljqmL u/L k7fpg] ul/Psf] sd{rf/Lx?n] atfP . g]kfn cfon lgudsf] sDkgL P]g ljkl/t ;+rfng ePsf tLg pBf]un] :yfgLo ;d'bfo tyf aftfj/0fLo c;/af/] ;d]t rf;f] / lrGtf lnPsf 5}gg . ;u/ UofF; pBf]usf ;+rfns ;fj/dn cu|jfn x'g\ . o:t}, ;"o{ / r08]Zj/L UofF; pBf]usf ;+rfns lai0f'x/L sIfktL x'g\ . …Pp6} AolQmn] b'O{ pBf]u cg'dlt lnO{ ;+rfng u/]sfn] Pp6} sDkfp08 leq /fVbf ;d]t lgud r'krfk a;]sf] xf]Ú–>f]tn] eGof]–…o;df cfon lgudsf sd{rf/Lsf] ;d]t ldn]dQf] /x]5 .Ú pu|tf/f uf=lj=; ag]kfdf @)%@ ;fndf ;u/ UofF; -;u/dfyf UofF;_ sDkgLsf] gfddf :yfkgf ePsf] of] pBf]u :yfgLo ;+oGq, tTsflng uflj; ;lrj 8]u/fh bfxfn, /fhgLlt rnv]n tyf ldn]dtf]df @)&! ;fndf pu|tf/f uflj; gfnfdf :yfgfGt/0f ePsf] unt ljj/0f k]z ul/ :yfkgf u/]klg clxn];Dd lgodgsf/L lgsfosf] Wofg k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g . clxn] gfnf uflj; g} ag]kf gu/kflnsfdf Plss/0f eO{;s]sf] 5 . lgudsf] sDkgL P]g cg';f/ UofF; pBf]u kl/;/ jf sDkfpG8 leq k'/} lkr -sfnf]kq]_ jf 9nfg ug{k' g]{ k|fjwfg 5 . lgudsf] dfkb08 lakl/t oL sDkgLn] sDkfpG8 leq cfn', tf]/L, wfg, ux'F h:tf afnLx? nufpFb} cfPsf lyP . UofF; sDkgLsf nfk/jfxLsf] sf/0f h'g;'s} a]nf 7'nf] b'36{ gf x'g ;Sg] :yfgLox?n] atfPsf 5g\ . b'36{ gf ePdf pu|tf/f hgfufn, pu|r08L, 6'sr ' f, gl;sf;fFuf / ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf ;j{;fwf/0fx? k|efljt x'g5 ] g\ . sDkgLleq /xs ] f …lkmlnª dl];gÚ, …kmfOl/ªÚ,…Ol:6ªuh]/Ú lh0f{ cj:yfdf /xs ] f 5g . vfn]fn] 8a'fPsfn] lt dl]zgx? klg sfd ug]{ cj:yfdf 5g}g . ;o"{ UofoF pBfu]df …:6s 6ofªsLÚ rl'xg] cj:yfdf /xs ] f] 5 eg] ;u/ Uof;F pBfu]sf] …xfO8f«] 6i]6 dl];gÚ bv ] fj6L ?kdf dfq} /xs ] f] 5 . lgod ljkl/t :yflkt ;u/ Uof; pBfu]n] $) 6g pTkfbg Ifdtf ePsf] pTkfbg Ifdtf a9fP/ @ ;o 6g agfpg nfus ] f] 5 .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL :juf{/f]x0f @)&$.(.@%

:j= yns'df/L kf}8n ] d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= *, wfO6f/ lgjf;L d'/nLk|;fb kf}8n] tyf gf/fo0f kf}8n] sf] ddtfdoL dftf -;/f]h, ;/b, dgf]h, dlgifsf] ddtfdoL xh'/cfdf_ yns'df/L kf}8n ] sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL k|s6 ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

l;+uf] a:tLdf Ps3/ Pswf/f

;f+;bx?nfO{ awfO{ / z'esfdgf kgft}L÷efnZ]j/ dflj kgft}Ln] kl|tlglw ;ef / kb|z ] ;efdf lgjfl{rt ;f;+bx?nfO{ awfO{ tyf ze'sfdgf lbPsf] 5 . ;f]daf/ ljBfnosf] k|fË0fdf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf k|ltlglw ;efdf lgjf{lrt ;f+;bx? u+uafxfb'/ bf]Ë adWjh, uf]s'n af:sf]6f, k|b]z ;efdf lgjf{lrt ;f+;bx? /Tg 9sfn, rGb| nfdf,

nId0f nD;fn / a;'Gw/f x'dfufO{nfO{ ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf /fh]Gb| s];L, ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks /fdrGb| yfkf nufotn] awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf lbPsf lyP . ;f]lx cj;/df ljBfnosf ultljlwsf af/]df ;f+;bx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] .

ag]kf ljsf;sf] !! cf} ;ef ag]kf÷ag]kf ljsf; ax'p2]lZoo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln ag]kfsf] !! cf} jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;+:yfsf h]i7 ;b:o s[i0fb]jL d':ofh"sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ut zlgaf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo pkfWoIf k|sfz ;'wf/ e}nn] /fv]sf lyP eg] ;+:yfsf] jflif{s k|lta]bg ;lra ;'b]g >]i7n] k]z u/]sf lyP . cfj @)&#÷)&$ sf] cfly{s k|lta]bg sf]iffWoIf 1fgaxfb'/ dNn]ktL >]i7n] k|:t't u/]sf lyP . ;+:yfsf]

z]o/ k'hL @ s/f]8 *@ nfv ^^ xhf/ & ;o /x]sf] 5 eg] s'n art !! s/f]8 @# nfv $% xhf/ ^ ;o $# /x]sf] 5 . ;+:yfsf] n]vf tyf ;'kl/a]If0f ;ldtLsf] k|lta]bg ;+of]hs sfhLaxfb'/ vqLn] k]z u/]sf lyP . sfoq{mddf pTsi[6 artstf{ hg'dfof >i]7, lgsz ] dfgGw/, ufs ] n' k| lwtfn / c;nL C0fL rGbn|IdL >i]7nfO{ ;Ddfg u/LPsf] lyof.] sfoq{md ;:+yfsf cWoIf lbnLk >i]7sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd M !(*(.)!.)@

:juf{/f]x0f @)&$.)(.@!

xf]d rf}n+ fufFO÷+{ d08gb]pk'/ lj=;=+ @)&@ sf] ljgfzsf/L es " Dkn] sfsfsn" ldhf/ a:tL vfg]fk]fgLsf] ;d:ofn] kt|flk8 lyof] . ls l;u+f] j:tLg} a;fO+{ ;gk'{ g{] / ls t h;/Lklg vfgk]fgLsf] Joj:yfkg ug{} kg{] cj:yfdf dl+;/ !) uta]f6 sfoq{mdsf] yfngL ePsf] 7n"fv ] t] lnˆ6 vfgk]fgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ pkefQ ] mf ;ldlt d08gbp]k/'–(, lhtf/}Lkfv ] /L sj'fkfgL lj?jfsf] Ps 3/ Pswf/f cGtu{sf] vfgk]fgL cfofh]gfsf] sfdn] k;' @% uta]f6 cfk}rfl/stf kfPsf] xf] . u|fld0f vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ sf]if ljsf; ;ldltsf] ;xof]u, zfGtL hgcfbz{ ;]jf s]Gb|sf] ;xsfo{ / :yfgLo hgk|ltlglwb]lv ;d'bfosf dflg;x?sf] cu|;/tfdf @)&# ;fn h]7 $ ut]af6 ljsf; r/0f z'?jft ePsf] pQm of]hgfsf] @)&$ c;f/ !! ut]af6 ;j{kIfLo ;Demf}tf eO{ sfo{ k|f/De ePsf] lyof] . pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf 7"nf]sfG5f ;fsL{sf] cWoIftf / /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf dfggLo ;b:o 8f= ;'lgnafa' >]i7sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg

o; Gx'Mhnf b's' k'rMsf sf]iffWoIf s[i0fnfn gsdL{sf k"hgLo lktf tyf Gx'Mhnf u[xnIdL srfMsf ;b:o rGb|nIdL gsdL{sf k"hgLo ;;'/f /fdaxfb'/ gsdLs { f] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck0f{ ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

cd[tnfn kf]6]

hof sf]v >]i7

Gx'Mhnf b'sk' r ' M ef]t, kl/jf/

Gx'Mhnf u[xnIdL srfM ef]t, kl/jf/

cWoIf tyf

sfo{qmddf sfe|] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v p4j s]=;L=, lhNnf ;dGjo clwsf/L, d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v 6f]saxfb'/ jfOaf, u|fld0f vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ sf]if ljsf; ;ldltsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs, ljleGg ljefuLo b:ox?, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{nosf l8lehg k|d'v, gu/ l:yt ljleGg j8fsf j8fWoIfx?, ljleGg ;xof]uL ;+:yfsf k|ltlglwx?, kqsf/x? / :yfgLo dflg;x?sf] pNn]Vo pkl:ylt /x]s]f lyof] . sfo{qmddf blnt a:tLsf] gd"gf Joj:yfkg b]v]/ b+Ë gkg]{ sf]lx lyPgg\ . of]hgf cfof]usf ;b:o df= ;'lgnafa'n] t tkfO{+x? blnt a:tLsf dflg; x}g . cfhaf6} a:tLsf] gfd km]g'{;\ eGb}–ælhtf}/Lkf]v/L gd"gf cfbz{ j:tLÆ /fVg ;'emfj lbPsf] lyP eg] pgn] of] cfof]hgf ;a} lx;fan] g]kfns} gd"gf ePsf] / ;/;kmfO{ pGd'v If]q 3f]if0ffsf lx;fan] ;d]t sfe|s ] f] klxnf] ePsf] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf pQm cfof]hgf ;kmn kfg{ ;3fpg] ;a} ;+3 ;+:yf / To;sf k|ltlglwx?nfO{ dfofFsf] lrgf] :j?k s?jf / k|df0f–kq Pj+ vfbf bf];Nnfaf6 ;Ddflgt ul/Psf] lyof] .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:j= /fdaxfb'/ gsdL{

cWoIf tyf

hGd @))!.!).@

jif{ @$ c+s !! @)&$ k'; @& ut] ljxLjf/

hGd @))!.!).@

:juf{/f]x0f @)&$.(.@%

lhtaxfb'/ tfdfª, j8f

cWoIf Pj+

d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= (, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

gf/fo0f k|;fb nD;fn, j8f cWoIf Pj+ d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= &, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd @))!.!).@

:juf{/f]x0f @)&$.(.@%

:j= yns'df/L kf}8n ]

:juf{/f]x0f @)&$.(.@%

emnsk|;fb kf}8n ] , j8f cWoIf Pj+

d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= *, sfe|]

:juf{/f]x0f @)&$.(.@%

:j= yns'df/L kf}8n ]

d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= *, wfO6f/ lgjf;L d'/nLk|;fb kf}8n] tyf gf/fo0f kf}8n] sf] ddtfdoL dftf -;/f]h, ;/b, dgf]h, dlgifsf] ddtfdoL xh'/cfdf_ yns'df/L kf}8n ] sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL k|s6 ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

hGd @))!.!).@

xf]dk|;fb rf}n + fufFO{,+ k|fk] fO6/ Pj+

clj/n sDKo'6/ P08 nIdL :6]zg/L ;]G6/ d08gb]pk'/–&, s'Gtfj]zL, sfe|]

lgd{nf zfxL, pk–k|dv'

6f]saxfb'/ tfdfª, k|dv'

d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf, s'Gtfj]zL, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd @)@(.@.@@

:juf{/f]x0f @)&$.(.!$ :j= d}of tfdf·

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o d}of tfdf·sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck0f{ ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

hGd !((%.#.@&

:juf{/f]x0f @)&$.*.!#

:j= u+ufb]jL j}B xfd|f cfb/0fLo bfh'x? g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf sfo{sfl/0fL ;b:o ;'/s[i0f j}B tyf Joj;foL c?0fsfhL j}Bsf ddtfdoL dftf u+ufb]jL j}Bsf] lgwg ePsf] $% cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltydf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

d'lQm ltdlN;gf

?Sdl0f l;Ub]n ltdlN;gf

rt'{e'h ltdlN;gf cWoIf

;]tL b]jL b'Uw pTkfbs ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ w'lnv]n–@,/lj sfe|]knf~rf]s

ltdlN;gf hnkfg u[x

tyf Pj+ k~rsGof

ag]kf, sfe|]

a}+Sj}6 kl/jf/

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @$ c+s !! @)&$ k'; @& ut] ljxLjf/

s] 5g\ /fhwfgL aGg] cfwf/x? < cem /fhwfgLsf] a}slNks /fhwfgLsf ?kdf klg sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfnfO{ lng ;lsG5 . /fhwfgLsf] a9\bf] hg3gTj, vfg]kfgL tyf kmf]xf]/d}nf Aoj:yfkgdf c;xhtf, al:t lj:tf/ h:tf /fhwfgLsf c;'ljwfnfO{ sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfnfO{ k'/f ug{ ;S5 . To;sf/0f klg /fhwfgLdf csf{] /fhwfgL ylkg' x'Fb}g eGg] ts{ cuf8L ;fl/Psf] 5 . To;sf nflu sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf tof/ 5 t < of] k|b]zn] ef}uf]lns ?kdf lxdfn, kxf8 / t/fO{ tyf hfthfltut ?kdf cflbjf;L÷hghflt, a|fDx0f, If]qL, blnt nufot cGo ljleGg hfthfltx?sf] wd{ ;+:s[lt / /xg ;xgnfO{ ;d]6]sf] 5 To;}n] k|b]z # ;dfj]zL cjwf/0ff cg'?k klg lgdf{0f ePsf] b]lvG5 . /fhwfgL lgdf{0fsf pko'Qm cfwf/ tyf k"jf{wf/ -;fdYo{_ x?nfO{ ljleGg kIfaf6 k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 M -s_

lhNnf kl/ro Onfsf M !% ufpFkflnsf M & gu/kflnsf M ^ lgjf{rg If]q M k|ltlglw ;ef @, k|bz ] ;ef $ s"n If]qkmn M !#(^ ju{ ls=dL= lhNnfsf] s"n hg;+Vof M #,*!,(#& ef}uf]lns prfO{ M @)) ld6/b]lv #)!* ld6/;Dd ->f]t M lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt, sfe|_] -v_ xfjfkfgL 708f ;dzLtf]i0f, Gofgf] ;dzLtf]i0f / pi0f u/L # lsl;dsf] xfjfkfgL . -u_ ko{6sLo dxTj o; lhNnfdf kof{j/0fLo ko{6g, s[lif ko{6g, wfld{s ko{6g, z}lIfs ko{6g, ;fxl;s ko{6g tyf xf]d:6]sf k|z:t :yfgx? /x]sf 5g\ . != k|dv ' ko{6sLo :yfgx? M w'lnv]n, kgf}tL If]q, gdf]a4' , sfzLe~HofË, gu/sf]6, bf]nfn3f6, knf~rf]s eujtL, gf/fo0f:yfg ltdfn, rf}jf;, j]yfgrf]s gf/fo0f:yfg, ;'gsf]zL–OGb|fjtL gbL nufot. k|dv ' ko{6sLo kbdfu{x? M w'lnv]n–uf];fO{:yfg, w'lnv]n–b]jL:yfg, ;fFuf–jf;'sL jg, lr;fkfgL–gu/sf]6, w'lnv]n–gdf]a4' –kgf}tL,w'lnv]n–kfFrvfn–knf~rf]s, kgf}tL–s'zfb]jL–k"mnrf]sL, b'Dhf–d]R5]–gf/fo0f:yfg, w'lnv]n–uf];fO{:yfg–/ljcf]kL–gfnf–gu/sf]6 cflb . xf]d:6] ;~rfng M kfTn]vt] , 9+v ' s{, jNynL, s'zfb]jL, w'lnv]n . ko{6sLo k"jf{wf/x? M :6f/, l8nS;, :6f088{ tyf Osf]gf]dL:t/sf s"n (& j6f xf]6n, nh tyf l/;f]6{ . @= wfld{s ko{6g :ynx? M knf~rf]s eujtL, r08]Zj/L, gdf]a4' , OGb|Z] j/ dxfb]j, wg]Zj/ dxfb]j, gf/fo0f:yfg dlGb/, n8\sZ] j/ dxfb]j, a|Dxfo0fL, /+ugfy dlGb/, uf]/vgfy, z}nZ] j/ uf];fO{:yfg, cfzfk'/L dxfb]j, £ofªynL u'Daf, uf}v/' Z] j/ cflb . #= ;fF:s[lts dxTjsf k"hf, hfqf tyf d]nfx? M ;gftg sGof k"hf -ag]kfdf !!# jif{ b]lv dgfpFb} cfPsf] 5_, !@ jif{df nfUg] ds/ d]nf -kgf}tL_, kgf}tL hfqf -HofMk'lGx_, gjb'uf{ hfqf -kgf}tL÷w'lnv]n_, !@ jif]{ xl/l;l4 d]nf -w'lnv]n÷kgf}tL_, hg} k"l0f{dfdf nfUg] z}nZ] j/ uf];fO{:yfg d]nf -ag]kf_, a}zfv k"l0f{dfdf nfUg] r08]Zj/L hfqf -ag]kf_, lj:s]6 hfqf ->Lv08k'/ / ;fFuf_, knf~rf]s eujtL hfqf -;f7L3/_, b'Uw]Zj/ dxfb]j:yfgdf nfUg] /fFs] hfqf kfFrvfn_, xl/jf]wgL PsfbzLdf nfUg] n8\sZ] j/ dxfb]j hfqf -jNynL_ cflb . -ª_ ljsf;sf r/0fx? · Jofj;flos t/sf/L, b'w tyf b'UwhGo kbfy{x?, kf]N6«L Joj;fodf cfTdlge{/ tyf cu|0fL . · lhNnfdf jgn] 9fs]sf] If]q a9L ePsf]n] u}/sfi7hGo pTkfbgx? . · ko{6g ljsf;sf] k|z:t ;Defjgf . · z}lIfs If]qdf b]zs} cu|0fL ljZjljBfno /x]sfn] z}lIfs If]qsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{ ;lsg] . · hnljB't, ;f}o{ tyf tfkLo phf{sf] ljsf; . -r_ lzIff If]qM ljZjljBfno M ! -sf7df8f}+ ljZjljBfno_ SofDk; M @! ;fd'bflos tyf lghL ljBfno M &)% ;du| ;fIf/tf b/ M (^=*Ü -k'?if M &(=%(Ü / dlxnf M ^)=(@Ü_ -5_ :jf:Yo If]q -;/sf/L :t/sf_ c:ktfn -!% z}ofsf]_ M ! k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb| M $ :jf:Yo rf}sL M @% pk–:jf:Yo rf}sL M ^$ k|;"lt s]Gb| M $! lghL If]qaf6 ;~rflnt c:ktfnx?M w'lnv]n c:ktfn zL/ d]df]l/on c:ktfn, ag]kf s[i0fk|;fb c:ktfn, ag]kf Pr=cf/=l8=;L=, pu|tf/f hgfufn :kfOgn OGHo'/L k'g:yf{kgf s]Gb|, hgfufn ag]kf c:ktfn ;To ;fO{ c:ktfn, ag]kf e}/j c:ktfn, kgf}tL -h_ s[lif If]q

s[lif rngsf] If]qkmn M #(,&)&=# x]S6/ s[lif ahf/ s]Gb|x? M $* b'w pTkfbg -b}lgs_ M @,#$,)#@ ln6/ b'w pTkfbg -jflif{s_ M*&,(*$=&*d]=6g b'Uw pTkfbs ;xsf/L M @&) j6f df;' pTkfbg M ^^(!=#! d]=6g kf]N6«L kmd{ M $) j6f -btf{ ePsf_ gePsf ! ;o eGbf w]/} 5g\ . k|d'v s[lifjfnLx?M vfBfGg tyf cGojfnL M wfg, ds}, ux'F, sf]bf], hf}, kmfk/, cfn', pv', e6\df;, bnxgjfnL, t]nxgjfnL_ t/sf/L tyf jfujfgL kmnk"mn tyf d;nf M ;'Gtnf, cfFk, s]/f, cGo kmnk"mn, d;nf, lrof, skmL . -em_ k"jf{wf/ ljsf; k|d'v b'O{ /fhdfu{ . c/lgsf] / ljkL . rLg / ef/t;Fu k|ToIf hf]l8g] /fhdfu{ . ;8s nDafO{ M !^(@=# ls=dL= -sfnf]kq], u|fj]n / w'n]_ sfnf]kq] M ##)=( ls=dL= u|fj]n M !**=% ls=dL= w'n] M !!&@=( ls=dL= ljB't tyf phf{M @=$ d]ufjf6sf] kgf}tL hnljB't s]Gb| n3' hnljB'taf6 M *)(=!@ ls=jf= tf/;lxtsf] 6]lnkmf]g ;]jf M s"n Ifdtf **&^ 6]lnkmf]g ;]jfsf] se/]h M !=$* k|ltzt x'nfs ;]jf M lhNnf x'nfs M !, Onfsf x'nfs M !@, cltl/Qm x'nfs M ^) :yfgLo Pkm=Pd= /]l8of] ;]jf M ^ 6]lnlehgM Ps j6f cgnfO{gM ^ j6f :yfgLo kqklqsf M %( -lgoldt ;+rfng @) j6f_ -`_ pBf]u, Jofkf/ tyf jfl0fHo ljz]if cf}Bf]lus If]q, kfFrvfn -lgdf{0fflwg_ nut ;"rLdf k/]sf pBf]u k|lti7fg M #% lhNnfdf ;~rfng ug]{ u/L pBf]u ljefudf btf{ ePsf pBf]u M !!@ j}bl] zs nufgLsf pBf]ux? M %% 3/]n' pBf]u M @*^& Jofkf/ tyf jfl0fHo kmd{ M @!## d'Vo Jofkfl/s s]Gb| M ag]kf, kgf}tL, w'lnv]n, kfFrvfn, es'08], dxfb]j:yfg, bf]nfn3f6, d+un6f/, g]kfnyf]s, bfKrf, ;fFuf, hgfufn, vf]kf;L, sfld8fF8f, tfn9'u+ f . ljQLo ;]jf k|bfos lgsfox? M jfl0fHo a}s + M !$ s]Gb|Lo sfof{no ePsf ljsf; tyf n3'ljQ a}s + x? M * zfvfsf] ?kdf lqmofzLn ljsf; a}s + tyf n3'ljQ a}s + M !# kmfOgfG; sDkgL M & OG:of]/G] ; sDkgL M !$ g]kfn /fi6« a}s + af6 Ohfht k|fKt ;xsf/L M # ;xsf/L ;+:yf M !!*) ljb]z lgof{t x'g] pTkfbg tyf pTkfbs M dfof]h rfprfp M lxdfnog :GofS; P08 g"8N; k|f=ln= -xfn aGb_ hl8j'6L lj?jf M 8fj/ g]kfn kfpF÷crf/ M a'4 kfpF pBf]u a'4lrQ dfnf -6_ vlgh kbfy{ M sf]Onf, d§Lt]n, tfdf, r'g9'+uf, :n]6 9'+uf, ;fwf/0f 9'+uf, g"g, zLzf, vl/9'+uf, ;]/flds df6f], sf]jfN6 tyf lgs]n wft' . -7_ /fh:j ljj/0f M /fh:j ;+sng cf=j @)&#÷@)&$ M ! c/a !& s/f]8 ^ nfv &* xhf/ cf=j= @)&@÷@)&# M () s/f]8 $# nfv cf=j= @)&!.)&@ M %@ s/f]8 @$ nfv cf=j= @)&).)&! M %! s/f]8 #! nfv s/bftf ;+Vof M sl/a !% xhf/

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

k~rsGof a}+Sj}6 k|f=ln= ag]kfsf ;+rfns ;b:o ?sdl0f l;Ub]n ltdlN;gf es'08]j];L h]l;; jif{ @)!* sf] cWoIf kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . ;+rfns ;b:ox? ab|Lk|;fb ltdlN;gf lzjk|;fb ltdlN;gf

d'lQmgfy ltdlN;gf /fdk|;fb ltdlN;gf -P_

/fdk|;fb ltdlN;gf -aL_ /f]lxt rf}nfufO{

dw'k|;fb aGhf/f sdn/fh l;Ub]n

tyf

k~rsGof a}+Sj}6 k|f=ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

xflb{s awfO{

jif{ @$ c+s !! @)&$ k'; @& ut] ljxLjf/

lgMzN's Knfli6s ;h/{L lzlj/ !* cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf

ag]kf÷ljsf;f]Gd'v b]zx/mdf xhf/f}Fsf] ;+Vofdf afn–aflnsfx/m v'F8] tyf tfn' kmf6]sf ;d:ofx/m eO{ hGd]sf x'G5g\ eGg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . P8\e]lG6;\ ljsf; / /fxt ;+:yf (ADRA) hfkfg4f/f Ps xKt] tflnd tyf pkrf/ sfo{qmd zL/ d]df]l/on P8\e]lG6;\ c:ktfndf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . P8«f hfkfg / zL/ d]df]l/onsf] ;+o'Qm ;d"xsf] ;xeflutfdf xfn} ul/Psf] sfo{qmddf $$ hgf la/fdLsf] ;kmn k"g{–lgdf{0f zNolqmof ;DkGg 5 . P8«f hfkfgsf] ;d"xn] ljut @@ jif{b]lv g]kfndf Knfli6s zNolqmof sfo{qmd ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . c:ktfndf gfs, sfg, 3fF6Lsf 8fS6/ ;+ho dfgGw/sf] cu'jfOdf / hfkfgsf 8fS6/ of]zL sfjfsf] ;xof]udf g]kfnsf w]/} lj/fdLx?n] hLjg kl/jt{g ug]{ cg'ej kfPsf 5g\ . ædnfO{ hLjgsf] s'g} d"No nfUb}gYof] lsg eg] ;dfhn] d]/f] cg'xf/nfO{ :jLsf/ ub}g{ Yof] / lvNnL p8fpFYof] . t/ clxn] ul/Psf] zNolqmofn] ddf cfTdljZjf; a9]sf] 5 . ca d ;'Gb/ eljiosf] ;kgf af]s/] cuf8L a9]sf] 5'Ú–zNolqmof kl5 Ps lj/fdLn] o:tf]

o; e]6]l/g/Lsf z'elrGts ljsf; zdf{ ltdlN;gf sfe|], l;Gw'kfNrf]s, bf]nvf, /fd]5fk / l;Gw'nL lhNnf ldn]/ u7g ePsf] g]kfn kz'kG5L cf}iflw Joj;foL ;+3sf] k|yd clwj]zgaf6 cWoIf kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

8f= xl/s[i0f yfkf

bof/fd dxt

lxdfno e]6]l/g/L lSnlgs P08 Nofa kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

cg'ej ;'gfPsL lyO{g\ . la/fdLn] cGt/fli6«o :ft/sf] pkrf/ dfq} kfPgg\ pQm c:ktfnsf w]/} sd{rf/Lx/mn] cfkm';Fu ePsf] ;LknfO{ lasf; ug{] 7'nf] df}sf / To;} cg';f/sf] 1fg klg xfl;n u/] . Pp6f aRrf h;n] of] pkrf/ kfPsf lyP pgn] o:tf] atfPsf lyP . …ca b]lv dnfO{ ;fyLx/m;Fu v]Ng hfg ws / nh nfUb}g .Ú c:ktfnsf k|d'v kl/rfng k|d'v 8f= hf]gfyg yf]k{n] eg]– …xfdL w]/} wGojfbL / s[[t1 5f}+ ls sfe]|knf~rf]s nufot c/m lhNnfaf6 cfpg] w]/} la/fdLx/mn] of] lzlj/af6 kmfObf kfPsf 5g\ .Ú P8«f hfkfgsf] ;xof]u lagf of] sfo{ c;Dej g} x'g hfGYof] .Ú P8«f hfkfg km]/L @)!* df cfkmgf] ;d"x km]/L cfpg] pgn] atfP .

xflb{s awfO{

zL/ d]df]l/on P8\e \ l] G6i6\ c:ktfnsf] af/]df 5f]6f] hfgsf/L zL/ d]df]l/on P8\e\ l] G6i6\ c:ktfn Pp6f gfkmd'vL geO{ ;]jfd'vL c:ktfnsf] /mkdf /xb} cfPsf] 5 . o; c:ktfndf ;a} cfjZos ;'ljwfx/m 5g\ . of] c:ktfndf !%) z}of /x]sf 5g\ . ljut ^) aif{ b]lv o; c:ktfnn] sfe]| lhNnf / cf;kf;sf c? lhNnfx/mdf ;d]t ;]jf k'¥ofpFb} cfPsf] 5 . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu c:ktfnsf] website df x]g{ ;lsG5 http ; //www.scheermemhosp.org/ ;Dks{sf] nfuL M )!!–^ ^!!!!, ^^!!!@

cy{e"ld art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, w'lnv]n–&, sfe|]

o; Snasf ;lrj clgn af]nv] kgf}tL h]l;h jif{ @)!* sf] sfo{sfl/0fL pkfWoIf kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . ljho clwsf/L cWoIf k'ik/fh af]nv] lbks nfld5fg] pkfWoIf pkfWoIf

cf7f“} jflifs { ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;r " gf o; cy{e"ld art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= w'lnv]n sfe|]sf] cf7f}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf x'g] ePsf]n] pkl:yltsf] nflu ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:oHo"x?nfO{ xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

;+3if{zLn o'jf Sna kl/jf/ kgf}tL @, s'zfb]jL, sfe|]

xflb{s awfO{

xfd|f] cfb/0fLo efph' ?sdl0f l;Ub]n ltdlN;gf es'08]j];L h]l;; jif{ @)!* sf] cWoIf kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

xflb{s awfO{

nId0f ltdlN;gf df]lt/fd ltdlN;gf ag]kf, sfe|]

;Dks{ g+= )!!–$()^($ k'gZr cGo lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nfuL ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf sfof{no w'lnv]n, sfe|]af6

A 2 Z Sof6l/·df ;;]h xfp;

;f“w ;“lwof/sf] gfddf hf/L ul/Psf] ;"rgf ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&$.(.@&

sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+= –*÷% a:g] lbks dxtn] ;fljs ;'AafufpF & xfn w'gkf % sf] ls=g+= !&% sf] If]=km=!–!!–@–# df 3/ gS;f kf; ug{ o; gu/kflnsfdf ldlt @)&$.*.* df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ldlt @)&$.*.@* df ;Flwof/sf] gfddf ;lGw ;k{g kg{]÷gkg{] ;DalGw !% lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; / ldlt @)&$.(.!^ df ;ft lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; ubf{ ;d]t blIf0f tkm{sf ;Flwof/ OGb|axfb'/ sfsL{ / klZrd tkm{sf ;Flwof/ s]zjeQm k|wfg pQm ;"rgf 6fF;sf] a]nf pkl:yt g/x]sf] ;fy} xfn ;Dd ;Flwof/n] ;lx gu/]sf] b]lvPsf]n] of] @! lbg] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o;df tkfO{nfO{ jf c? s;}nfO{ kL/ dsf{ ;lGw ;k{g kg{] ePdf o; gu/kflnsf sfof{nodf @! lbgleq lnlvt ph'/L ;lxt ;Dks{ ug{ cfpg'xf]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ eOhfg] hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&$ ;fn kf}if @& ut], laxLaf/ :yfg M w'lnv]n kf6L{ Kofn];, w'lnv]n sfe|] ;do M laxfg !)M#) ah] 5nkmnsf laifox? != ;+rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 ;ldltsf cWoIfHo" af6 k|:t't x'g] jflif{s k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn u/L kf/Lt ug{] . @= cfly{s aif{ @)&#÷)&$ sf] n]vfkl/If0f k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn u/L kf/Lt ug{] . #= cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷)&% sf] n]vfkl/Ifs lgo'QmL / lghsf] kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug{] . $= cf7f}+ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{sf] nflu z]o/ ;b:ox? af6 !÷! hgf k|ltlglw 5gf}6 ug]{ . %= cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷)&% sf] ah]6 tyf sfo{qmd ;DaGwdf . ^= n]vf ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . &= sfo{If]q lj:tf/ ;DaGwdf . *= ;dfg p2]Zo ePsf cGo ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?;+u dh{ ug]{ ;DaGwdf . (= dWofjwL ;dLIff ;DaGwdf . !)=ljljw

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf ;+rfns ;b:o Pj+ ul/aL Go"gLs/0f pk;ldlt ;+of]hs b]jsL cfrfo{ sfe|] dlxnf h]l;h jif{ @)!* sf] sfo{sfl/0fL pkfWoIf kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

;;]h, ;nfdL, af]gn];, xfF;, af;f lkm;, xl/of] s]/fp, ds}, lrs]g nnL, cfn' lrK;, dMdM xf]n;]n tyf v'bf| df rflxPdf

pbo/fd sfo:y cWoIf tyf

c?0f sdf{rfo{, ag]kf df]=g+= (*$!@&!@$&, (*)**^*#(#,

o'jf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

;fy} != ;]s]08 Xof08 l8lk|mh rflxPsf] x'Fbf ljqmL ug{ rfxg'x'g]n] ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf . @= ag]kf glhs} /x]sf] # /f]kgL hUuf ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf .

;Dks{

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

dlxnf ;zlQms/0fsf nflu l;k / lzIffdf hf8] ag]kf÷ dlxnf ;zlQms/0fsf] nflu lzIff / ;Lkdf hf]8 lbg' kg{] atfO{Psf] 5 . w'lnv]ndf cfof]hgf u/]sf] laBfno :t/Lo n3'gf6s tyf ;+jfb sfo{qmddf ;xeflux?n] pQm wf/0ff /fv]sf x'g\ . ;fd' b flos ;f/yLn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] sfo{qmddf k||ltlglw;ef @ k|b]z ;ef ! sf ;f+;b nId0f nD;fnn] lzIff dfq xf]Og Aofjxfl/s / Aofj;flos

lzIffdf hf]8 lbg ;s] dlxnfx?nfO{ g]tT[ jdf k'Ug ;xh x'g] atfP . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf pkk|dv ' ladnf zdf{n] dlxnf ;zlQms/0fsf]nflu :yfgLo txdf sfg'g lgdf{0f ug{ k|lta4 /x]sf] atfO{g . sfo{ q mddf lhNnfdf /x]sf ljleGg ljBfnosf lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf k|ltlglw, laBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt, lzIfs tyf ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf k|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

bfKrf SofDk;df k'gM /fds[i0f bfKrf÷bfKrf s[i0f ax'd'vL SofDk; gdf]a'4sf] t]>f] SofDk; ;ef ;+rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf /fds[i0f pkfWofosf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;efdf ljleGg ljlzi7 AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . ;f]lx cj;/df cIfosf]if bftf ;'j{0fbfz >]i7, rGbfbftf gj/fh clwsf/L, k'j{ ljBfyL{ dx]z clwsf/L nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . ;efdf cWoIf clwsf/Ln] SofDk;sf ljifodf hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP eg] SofDk; k|d'v 1fgaxfb'/ e'h]nn] SofDk;sf] Olt s[lt / k|ult tyf efjL sfo{of]hgfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . ;efsf] pb\3f6g ;+:yfks cWoIf b'uf{ nfdfn] u/]sf lyP . e]nfsf] ;+of]hg

SofDk; k|d'v /fhgk|;fb clwsf/Ln] u/]sf lyP . e]nfn] k'gM /fds[i0f pkfWofosf] cWoIftfdf gofF ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltdf ljgf]bk|;fb clwsf/L, /fdrGb| kf}8\ofn, /fds[i0f uf}td, p4jk|;fb kf}8\ofn, /fhgk|;fb clwsf/L, 1fg]Gb| b]jsf]6f, dx]z clwsf/L, gf/fo0f l3l;Ë, /fd]Zj/ clwsf/L, z'lznf ;Tofn, x/]/fd >]i7 / gj/fj clwsf/LnfO{ rog u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] ;b:o ;lrjdf SofDk; k|d'v 1fgaxfb'/ e'h]n /x]sf 5g\ . ;+rfns ;b:osf] kb]g ;b:odf ljGb'gf/fo0f >]i7, hutaxfb'/ nfdf, cd[t clwsf/L /x][sf 5g\ . lqjL k|ltlglwdf uf]kfn k|wfg /x]sf 5g\ .

jif{ @$ c+s !! @)&$ k'; @& ut] ljxLjf/

kf7s kq

Techno ;+;f/

d ;+nUg 5}g

r]i6f ;fKtflxssf] utfÍ k|sflzt ;dfrf/df d]/f] klg gfd hf]8/] cfPsf]df Wofgsif{0f ePsf] 5 . !@ rSs] /f]Sg d]/f] st} ;+nUgtf gePsf] :ki6 kfg{ rfxG5' . s[i0fx/L cfrfo{ gdf]a4' , bfKrf

nf]s yfkf lokthapa050@gmail.com

o;/L Ans ug{'xf];\ cgfjZos Od]n

u'7L ;+:yfg zfvf sfof{no, sfe|k] nf~rf]ssf]

xsbfjL ;DaGwL @! lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf g/l;+x d7 u'7L hUuf ;fljs vf]kf;L j8f g+= # sf] ls=g+= $^& If]=km=!–#–@–! hUufdf df]xL wgs'df/L g]kfnLsf gfddf sfod ePsf] / lghsf] ldlt @)^#.$.!) df k/nf]s e} lghsf] xsbf/ klt lgj]bssf afa' af;'bj] g]kfnL ePsf]df lgh ldlt @)@@ ;fn b]lv ljb]lzPsf]n] xfn;Dd cQf]kQf] gePsf]n] pQm hUuf df]xL gfd;f/L u/L kfpF elg lghsf] xsbf/ 5f]/f e'jg g]kfnLsf] lgj]bg kg{ cfPsf]n] lghsf] afa' ;d]t pQm ldlt b]lv cQf]kQf] ;d]t gePsf]n] lgj]bssf] dfu cg';f/ gfd;f/L x'bF f cGo sf]xL s;}sf] xs nfUg] eP jf lghsf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g' gkg{] s'g} sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] @! -PSsfO{;_ lbgdf ;–k|df0f ;lxt xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'xf]nf cGoyf Dofbleq bfjL gk/]df lgj]bssf] dfu cg';f/ e}hfg] Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgf4f/f hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

s/÷Eof6 k/fdz{ ;]jf #^ jif{sf] ;]jf cg'ej s/÷Eof6 sf] nflu tkfO{sf] 3/ k;ndf g} k/fdz{ ;]jf

j]a;fO6df lj1fkg, l6\j6/df 6«f]N;, df]afOndf sn, d];]h tyf cgfjZos Od]n, ;fob ;a}h;f] df]afOn / Nofk6k k|of]ustf{n] ef]Ub} cfPsf] ;d:of xf] . o:tf]df sltko Od]nx? o:tf x'G5g\ hf] lkmlz+u jf cGo Xoflsª l6«S;af6 k|of]ustf{sf] sDKo'6/ l;:6d tyf 8f6fnfO{ gf]S;fg k'¥ofpg ;S5 . olb oL lrhx?nfO{ OG6/g]6sf] clezfk elgof] eg] ;fob unt x'g5 ] g} . km]s Od]nx?af6 s]jn k|of]ustf{sf] OgaS; el/g]dfq xf]Og o;n] k|of]ustf{nfO{ gf]S;fg k'¥ofpg] hf]lvd klg x'G5 . sltko ;le{; k|fe] fO8/x? jf cGo dflg;x? pgLx?sf] Od]n ;le{; cg;A;qmfOa ul/;s]kl5 klg Od]n k7fO/xG5g\ . o;af6 aRgsf nflu lhd]nn] o:tf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 sL k|of]ustf{n] cgfjZos Od]nx? Ans ug{ ;Sb5g\ . o;/L Ans ug{x ' f];\ lhd]ndf s;}sf] Od]n · ;a}eGbf klxn] u'undf cfˆgf] Od]n cfO8L kf;j8{;uF } nuOg ug{x' f];\ · h'g Od]n k7fpg] JolQm, u|k' jf ;le{; k|fe] fO8/nfO{ tkfOF Ans ug{ rfxg'xG' 5, To;sf] gfd ;r{ ug{x' f];\ . · p;sf] Od]n cf]kg ug{x' f];\ . · k7fpg]jfnfsf] gfd / 7]ufgfsf] tn b]lvPsf] ltvf] cfsf/sf] lrGxdf lSns ug{x' f];\ . · ToxfFaf6 Block SenderÚs name/adress sf] ljsNk 5fGg'xf];\ . o;f] ul/;s]kl5 tkfOFn] cfkm'n] grfxg] Od]n jf ;]nl] S6e k|of]ustf{af6 cfpg] vfnsf Od]naf6 aRg ;Sg'xg' 5 ] .

n]vf /fVg, gofF sDkgL btf{ tyf k'/fgf sDkgLnfO{ cWofjlbs ug{

sfF7' u0f]z art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=

;Gtf]if k|];sf] ejg

C0fLx?sf] nflu cToGt h?/L ;"rgf

;Gtf]if ckm;]6 k|]; P08 sf}zn 5fkfvfgf ag]kf–!), uf]bfdrf]s, sfe|], kmf]g M )!!–^^!#&&, (*%!)$*^)$, (*$!$#)*&$ -uf]ljGb v8\sf_

dfnkf]t sfof{no, sfe|]knf~rf]s, w'lnv]n gfd;f/L xsbfjL;DaGwL

#% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf sf=k=lh= kfFrvfn g=kf= j8f g+= % a:g] l8NnLk|;fb ;fksf]6fsf] 5f]/fn] lgDg j8f g+= sf] lgDg adf]lhdsf] lsQf hUuf gfd;f/L u/L kfpF elg lbg'ePsf] lgj]bg cg';f/ gfd;f/L ubf{ c? s;}sf] xs hfg ;Sg] eP xs bfjLsf] nflu of] #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ctM of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq s;}sf] xsbfjL ePdf cfkm";Fu ePsf] ;a'b k|df0fx? ;+nUg /fvL cfkm}+ jf jf/]; dfkm{t bfjL ph'/ ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . Dofb leq gcfO{ jf Dofb u'hf/L a;]df sfg"g adf]lhd gfd;f/L eO{ hfg]5 . Dofb gf3L cfPsf] ph'/ k|lt s'g} sf/jfxL gx'g] Joxf]/f ;d]t o;} ;"rgf4f/f hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . tkl;n

uflj;sf] gfd kfFrvfn

j8f g+= !

ls=g+= $))

lj/x kf=;L=

s}lkmot ^–)–)–)

ag]kf–&, sfe|s ] f]

o; ;+:yfaf6 C0f lng'eO{ nfdf] ;do;Dd ls:tf tyf Jofh ltg{ afFsL C0fLx?nfO{ ls:tf ltg{ cfpg'xg' sf] nflu k6sk6s lnlvt, df}lvs Pj+ klqsfx?df ;"rgf k|sfzg ubf{ klg s]lx C0fLx?n] cfh;Dd klg ;+:yfsf] ;"rgfnfO{ j]jf:tf ul/ a:g'ePsf] x'bF f ldlt @)&$ df3 % ut];Dd afFsL aSof}tf a'emfpg cfpgsf] nflu kqfrf/ ug{s ' f] ;fy} of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;"rgfnfO{ j]jf:tf ul/ lgwf{l/t ldltleq ;+:yfdf ;DKs{df gcfPdf klqsfdf tLgk':t] ljj/0f k|sflzt ul/ afFsL aSof}tf c;'n pk/sf] nflu sfg'gL k|lqmof cg';f/ cGo sfo{ ul/g] hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . klqsfdf tLgk':t] ljj/0f k|sflzt ubf{ s;}sf] k|lti7fdf cfFr cfPdf o; ;+:yf lhDd]jf/ x'g] 5}g .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd @)!@.#.@^

:juf{/f]x0f @)&$.(.@)

:j= lzjk|;fb lqkf7L

k'gZr M sfe|k] nf~rf]s lhNnf ;fljs /ofn] uflj; j8f g+= % a:g] l8NnLk|;fb ;fksf]6fsf] 5f]/f tf]kk|;fb ;fksf]6fn] d]/L ;fOnL cfdf uf}/fb]jL ;fksf]6fsf] gfpFdf btf{ sfod ePsf] dfly pNn]lvt hUuf d]/f gfpFdf gfd;f/L u/L kfpF elg cGo gftf k|df0fdf pNn]lvt xsbf/x? zDe'k; | fb ;fksf]6f / o1k|;fb ;fksf]6fn] dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|k] nf~rf]sdf pkl:yt eO{ xsbfjL 5f]8s ] f] kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sf] r=g+= $)& ldlt )&$.(.!* sf] l;kmfl/; cg';f/ uf}/fb]jL ;fksf]6f / dgf]/y ;fksf]6fsf] kfngkf]if0f lgj]bs tf]kk|;fb ;fksf]6fn] g} u/]sf] x'bF f uf}/fb]jL ;fksf]6fsf] gfpFdf /x]sf] hUuf lghsf glhssf xsbf/x? o1k|;fb ;fksf]6f / em+sk|;fb ;fksf]6fsf] dGh'/Ln] tf]kk|;fb ;fksf]6fsf] gfpFdf gfd;f/L ul/lbg'xg' elg l;kmfl/; ;d]t eO{ cfPsf]n] pQm hUuf lgj]bssf] gfpFdf gfd;f/L x'g] hUuf xf] jf xf]Og #% lbgleq gfd;f/L gx'gk' g{] xf] eg] ;a't k|df0f;lxt pkl:yt x'gx' f]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ gfd;f/L e}hfg] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

o; Pzf]l;P;gsf ;b:o lzjk|;fb lqkf7L cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL k|s6 ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

/f]zgs'df/ >]i7 cWoIf tyf

g]kfn n]vfk9L sfg"g Joj;foL Pzf]l;P;g kl/jf/, w'lnv]n, sfe|] gdf]a4' gu/kflnsf

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

c=g=ld= s/f/df lng] ;DaGwL ;"rgf -k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&$.)(.@&_ o; gu/kflnsf cGtu{tsf :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df ;+rflnt @$ 306] ;'/lIft k|;t' L ;]jf s]Gb|sf]nflu cf=j=@)&$÷)&% sf] ;zt{ tkm{sf] l:js[t jflif{s sfo{qmd cg';f/ @)&% c;f/ d;fGt;Ddsf] nflu c=g=dL= kbdf s/f/ egf{ ug{ cfjZos ePsf]n] ] Go'gtd of]Uotf k'us ] f @! jif{ k'/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf tyf k|rlnt sfg"gåf/f cof]Uo gePsf g]kfnL gful/sx?n] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg leq sfof{no ;dodf /fh:j lt/]sf] /l;b ;lxt nf]s;]jf cfof]uaf6 l:js[t kmf/d e/L b/vf:t lbgx'g ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . l/t gk'uL jf Dofb gf3L cfPsf lgj]bgdfly s'g} sfo{jfxL x'g5 ] g} . yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu sfof{no ;doleq o; gu/kflnsfsf] :jf:Yo zfvfdf ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg]5 .

5gf}6 k|s[of M k|fKt b/vf:tx? dWo] z}lIfs of]Uotf, sfo{cg'ej, SBA tflnd / Listing _ ul/g]5 / ;"lrs[t pDd]bjf/x? dWo]af6 cGt/jftf{ lnO{ 5gf}6 ul/g]5 .

:yfoL 7]ufgfsf] cfwf/df d"Nof+sg u/L ;"lrs[t -Short k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

(

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @$ c+s !! @)&$ k'; @& ut] ljxLjf/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd !(*(.!.@

:juf{/f]x0f @)&$.(.@!

:j= /fdaxfb'/ gsdL{

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf ;+rfns ;b:o s[i0fnfn gsdL{sf k"hgLo lktf /fdaxfb'/ gsdLs { f] lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . j;Gtgf/fo0f ef]l5ef]of

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

cWoIf tyf

>[hgf ax'2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

hGd M !((*.!!.!$

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.(.!(

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:j= l;+xaxfb'/ lji6 xfd|f k|ftM :d/0fLo tyf sdn, lbks, gjLg, ;+hLj / pd]z lji6sf k"hgLo lktf l;+xaxfb'/ lji6sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] lbj+ut cfTdfk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

bof/fd dxt÷ljGb' dxt ag]kf, sfe|]

hGd M !((@

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.(.@! :j= d}of ;fksf]6f

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf k"j{ ;Nnfxsf/ /fhs'df/ ;fksf]6f tyf z]o/ ;b:o k|eft ;fksf]6fsf] ddtfdoL xh'/cfdf tyf z]o/ ;b:o b]jsL ;fksf]6fsf] ddtfdoL ;f;'cfdf d}of ;fksf]6fsf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

Zofdx/L ;fksf]6f hGd M !((@

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.(.@! :j= d}of ;fksf]6f

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf ;lrj ld/f ;fksf]6fsf] ddtfdoL xh'/cfdf d}of ;fksf]6fsf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

cWoIf tyf

dfg]bf]efg art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ kgf}tL–!, /ofn]

ljho ;fksf]6f cWoIf tyf

hgOR5f s[lif ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, kgf}tL–!, /ofn]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @))*

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.(.!* :j= u+ufnfn af;' dfgGw/

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf ;+rfns ;b:o /fh' af;' dfgGw/sf k"hgLo lktf u+ufnfn af;' dfgGw/sf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

cWoIf tyf

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd M !((@

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.(.@! :j= d}of ;fksf]6f

o; ljBfnosf ;jf/Lrfns ld7f/fd ;fksf]6fsf] ddtfdoL dftf d}of ;fksf]6fsf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

s'n k|= ;fksf]6f j]b k|= ;fksf]6f lk|lG;kn

ljJo; cWoIf

u'0fgfy ;fksf]6f ;+rfns cWoIf

;lqmo art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

Go"/fO{lh· O·ln; ;]s]08/L :s"n kl/jf/, kgf}tL–!, /ofn]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd M !(*(.!.@

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.(.@!

hGd M !(*^.&.(

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.(.@%

hGd M !((@

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.(.@! :j= d}of ;fksf]6f

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf ;+:yfks cWoIf /fhs'df/ ;fksf]6fsf] ddtfdoL xh'/cfdf, z]o/ ;b:o ld7f/fd, tf/fgfy, sfnL, b]jsL ;fksf]6fsf] ddtfdoL dftf, ;f}uft, k|df]b, ;fw'/fd, k|eft, ld/f, zld{nf ;fksf]6fsf] xh'/cfdf tyf ;+:yf ln=sf z]o/ ;b:o d}of ;fksf]6fsf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

k|lbk ;fksf]6f cWoIf tyf

km"nrf]sL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, kgf}tL–!, kvf{nrf}/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M !((@

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.(.@! :j= d}of ;fksf]6f

g]skf Pdfn]sf lhNnf sld6L sfe|]sf k"j{ ;b:o, dbg e08f/L kmfp08]zg sfe|]sf cWoIf /fhs'df/ ;fksf]6fsf] ddtfdoL xh'/cfdf Pj+ ;+ul7t ;b:o tyf tTsfnLg /ofn] uflj; j8f g+= ! sf j8f cWoIf ld7f/fd ;fksf]6f / ;dy{s ch{'gk|;fb ;fksf]6f, tf/fgfy ;fksf]6fsf] ddtfdoL dftf Pj+ ;+ul7t ;b:o k|eft, ld/f, k|df]b ;fksf]6fsf] xh'/cfdf d}of ;fksf]6fsf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

u'0fgfy ;fksf]6f g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf sld6L ;b:o tyf kgf}tL g=kf= ! g+= j8f cWoIf

/fdrGb| ;fksf]6f ;+of]hs g]skf Pdfn] kgf}tL gu/ ! g+= j8f ;+u7g sld6L kl/jf/ kgf}tL !, /ofn]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M !((^.#.!)

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.(.!*

:j= /fdaxfb'/ gsdL{

:j= lty{dfof dfgGw/

:j= x]dk|;fb cfrfo{

xfd|f ;xkf7L ldq lddnfn gsdL{sf] k"hgLo lktf /fdaxfb'/ gsdLs { f] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

o; ;d"xsf sfo{;ldlt ;b:o tyf ;xkf7L ldq ;"/]Gb|sfhL dfgGw/sf] ddtfdoL dftf lty{dfof dfgGw/sf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

;'dg sfo:y

g]skf Pdfn]sf ;+ul7t ;b:o ?b|k|;fb, cf]dk|;fb cfrfo{sf] k"hgLo lktf tyf ;+ul7t ;b:o u0f]z cfrfo{sf] k"hgLo xh'/a'af x]dk|;fb cfrfos { f] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

cWoIf tyf

P;Pn;L @)$) ;fn ;d"x cfhfb df=lj= ag]kf, sfe|]

s]zj x'dfufO{ ;+of]hs tyf

g]skf Pdfn] kgf}tL gu/ @ g+= j8f sld6L kl/jf/, s'zfb]jL, sfe|]

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @$ c+s !! @)&$ k'; @& ut] ljxLjf/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M !((*.!!.!$

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.(.!(

:j= l;+xaxfb'/ lji6 g]skf Pdfn]sf ;+ul7t ;b:ox? sdn / lbks lji6 tyf z'elrGtsx? gjLg, ;+hLj / pd]z lji6sf k"hgLo lktf l;+xaxfb'/ lji6sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] lbj+ut cfTdfk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

rGb|axfb'/ v8\sf hGd @))!.!).@

:juf{/f]x0f @)&$.(.@%

:j= yns'df/L kf}8]n d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= *, wfO6f/ lgjf;L d'/nLk|;fb kf}8]n tyf gf/fo0f kf}8]nsf] ddtfdoL dftf -;/f]h, ;/b, dgf]h, dlgifsf] ddtfdoL xh'/cfdf_ yns'df/L kf}8]nsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL k|s6 ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

e'kfn bfxfn

;+of]hs

j8fcWoIf

g]skf Pdfn] ag]kf gu/ !) g+= j8f ;+u7g sld6L kl/jf/, sfe|]

ag]kf gu/kflnsf !) g+= j8f sfof{no kl/jf/ hgfufn, sfe|]

hGd M !((*.!!.!$

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.(.!(

:j= l;+xaxfb'/ lji6 g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L hgfufn pkzfvfsf cfhLjg ;b:ox? sdn, lbks, gjLg, ;+hLj / pd]z lji6sf k"hgLo lktf Pj+ pkzfvfsf z'elrGts l;+xaxfb'/ lji6sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] lbj+ut cfTdfk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . ;fg'efO{ lji6, ;efklt Pj+

g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L hgfufn pkzfvf kl/jf/, ag]kf–!), hgfufn, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

zflGtk|;fb kf}8\ofn

lk|lG;kn

cWoIf

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

>L Go" lnl6n :6f/ O·ln; :s"n kl/jf/ d08gb]pk'/–&, s'Gtfj]zL, sfe|]

hGd M !((*.!!.!$

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:j= l;+xaxfb'/ lji6

hGd !((#.!).!) hGd @))!.!).@

:juf{/f]x0f @)&$.(.@%

clDasf xdfn cWoIf Pj+

>L k~rsGof dlxnf ljsf; ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ d08gb]pk'/–$, nfFs'/]wf/f, sfe|]

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.(.!(

:juf{/f]x0f @)&$.*.!@

ag]kf g=kf= !) ;fljs pu|tf/f hgfufn $ lgjf;L xfd|f cfb/0fLo legfh' l;+xaxfb'/ lji6sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] lbj+ut cfTdfk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

;fnf÷;fnf a'xf/L

:j= rGb|nfn /fhj+zL

o; ljBfnosf z'elrGts, rGbfbftf tyf lzIffk|]dL rGb|nfn /fhj+zLsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] $% cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck0f{ ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

>L Zj]t u0f]z cfwf/e"t ljBfno kl/jf/, rf}sf]6, sfe|]

p4j yfkf÷aRr' yfkf

ebf ;fnf÷ebf ;fnf a'xf/Lx? ;Gts'df/÷?kf yfkf ljhos'df/÷;Ltf yfkf /fds'df/÷;"o{snf yfkf

ebf gflt÷gfltgLx? k"hf yfkf, b'uf{ yfkf, k"hg yfkf

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd !(*(.!.@

hGd M @))! k'if

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$k'if !(

:j= lji0f'dfof jfb]

xfd|f cfTdLo ldq /d]z jfb]sf] ddtfdoL dftf lji0f'dfof jfbs ] f] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

cfhfb dfWolds ljBfno

@)$# ;d"x, ag]kf, sfe|]

:juf{/f]x0f @)&$.(.@!

:j= /fdaxfb'/ gsdL{

sfe|] ldlgj; ;]jf ;ldltsf ;x sf]iffWoIf s[i0fnfn gsdL{sf k"hgLo lktf /fdaxfb'/ gsdLs { f] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f+}. ;'/s[i0f j}B k|d'v ;Nnfxsf/

rGb|eQm >]i7 ;Nnfxsf/

/fh]z;'Gb/ ;}+h" cWoIf

zfGt/fh tfd|fsf/ lq/Tg /+lhtsf/ ;'dgs[i0f sfo:y ;'lgn;'Gb/ >]i7 pkfWoIf ;lrj sf]iffWoIf ;x;lrj ljb'/ vqL xl/z/0f zfxL /3'gfy df6G5] g/]Gb|/fh xn'jfO{ hos[i0f v8\uL ;b:o ;b:o ;b:o ;b:o ;b:o zlz tf}hn] ;b:o

/fh;'Gb/ /3' >]i7 gf/fo0fbf; >]i7 ;b:o ;b:o z'e/fh hf]zL sfof{no k|d'v

;"o{s'df/ /+lht ;b:o

tyf

sfe|] ldlgj; ;]jf ;ldlt kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @$ c+s !! @)&$ k'; @& ut] ljxLjf/

lgjf{rg kl5 jfd Pstfsf] ;Gbe{ k'?iff]Qd tfd|fsf/ of] n]v sf]l//xFbf ;Dd ;'g;/L @ df ePsf] ljho uR5bf/ / Pdfn] pDd]bjf/ eujtL rf}w/Lsf] dtu0fgf;Dd k|bz ] ;ef nufot k|ltlglw;efsf] ;a} dt kl/0ffdx? cfO;s]sf 5g\ . @)&$ ;fn j}zfvsf] :yfgLo lgjf{rg b]vL d+l;/ !* ut] / @! ut] ePsf afFsL $% lhNnfx?sf] lgjf{rg kl5 k|b]z tkm{sf] k|ltlglw;ef @ k|b]z ;efsf] lgjf{rg kl5 ;dfg'kflts tkm{sf] dtu0fgf klg ;ls;s]sf] 5 . of] k+lQm sf]l//xFbf;Dd ;dfg'kflts tkm{sf] u0fgfdf klg g]skf Pdfn] cu|:yfg / g]kfnL sf+u]|; bf]|;|f] / t];|f] g]=s=kf dfcf]jfbL ePsf 5g\ . ;/;tL{ dtu0fgf x]bf{ / y|];]xf]N8n] ubf{ ;dfg'kflts ;Dd cfOk'Ubf /fli6«o kf6L{sf] ;+Vof klg em\g} $÷% kf6L{ dfq ePsf 5g\ . h]xf]\; @)^$ sf] klxnf] dlxgf j}zfvsf] :yflgo lgjf{rg b]lv d+;L/ @! ;Dd l56km'6 36gfsf afah't klg /fli6«o :t/df ;kmn cfdlgjf{rg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lgjf{rg kZrft & j6} k|b]z If]qdf sxfF s;/L s] u/]/ ;efd'v dGqL agfpg] s'/fsf] 6'+uf] nfUg afFsL 5 . ;a}eGbf klxnf /fli6«o ;ef u7g ug'{kg{] To;kl5 k|ltlglw;efsf] u/] kl5 dfq

d'n'ssf] /fi6«klt pk/fi6«klt ;efd'vsf] rog ul/g] elgPsf] 5 . ca ;a} s'/f /fli6«o /fhgLlts bnx? ldnL /fhg}lts lgsf;sf nflu /fli6«o ;ef nufot k|ltlglw;ef j}7s jf]nfpg cfjZos /x]sf] 5 . o;/L of] lgjf{rg kl5 / ;dfg'kflts dt u0fgf kl5 casf lbgx?df jfdk+yL kf6L{sf] :jjx'dtsf] ;/sf/ aGg]jfnf 5 . cfdlgjf{rg kl5 /fHo ;fFRr} cd'n] kl/j{tg ePsf] 5 . @)$* b]lv jf @)!^ ;fnb]lv jx'dt kfO/x]sf] g]kfnL sf+u]|; emg @)&) ;fn ;Ddsf] ;ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ;Ddsf] 7'nf] bn . sf+u]|; /fli6«o /fhgLltdf sfo{stf{x? 3]/fp s]Gb|Lt s'/fsf] cf;kf;df a9'jfdf k|x/L k|d'v b]vL kfnf] ldRb} ;DdfggLo /fHosf] ;jf{]Rr cbfntsf k|wfg GofofwL;sf] hgk|]dL sfdx? emg} @^ jif{;Dd ;Qf;Lg x'bfF g]kfnL sf+u|;n] kl5nf] ;do /fHos} 7'nf] ljB'tu[x a9L u08sLaf6 rfOgfsf] of]hgfaf6 xft lemsfpg nufPsf] lyof] . /fHo e'sDkLo kL8fdf cfxfn eO/xFbf e'sDk k|flws/0f lgdf{0fsf l;Ocf]nfO{ rnv]n ul//xg' . l;Ocf] b]lv /fhb't ;Ddsf] JolQmx?nfO{ r'gfjdf k|of]u ug'{ klg sf+u;] s | f] sdhf]/L b]lvof] . k| ; ªu abnf} + /fli6« o /fhgLlts t/Ëdf of] k+lQm, sf]l//xFbf ;Dd ;Gt'ng g} 5 . ca /fli6«o ;efsf] lgjf{rg c8]sf] 5 ;dfwfg x'g] of] d'n'sdf ;+ljwfgsf] vfsf cg';f/ jfdkGyL k|d'v bnsf pDd]bjf/sf s]kL cf]nL ;j{;Ddt

g]kfn kz'k+IfL cf}ifwL Aoj;foL ;+3df ljsf; ab|L ltdlN;gf÷ag]kf g]kfn kz'k+IfL cf}ifwL Aoj;foL ;+3 sfe|] k"j{ zfvfsf] u7g ePsf] 5 . e]nfn] ag]kfdf nfdf] ;do b]lv cf}ifwLsf] Aoj;fo ;+rfng ub{} cfPsf ljsf; ltdlN;gfsf] cWoIftfdf ;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5 . e]nfsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf ;+3sf s]lGb|o cWoIf x]d/fh a8fnsf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} a8fnn] b]ze/sf cf}ifwL Aoj;foLx?sf] Pstfdf dfq} Aoj;fosf] ;+/If0f x'g ;Sg] atfP . sfo{qmddf k'j{

cWoIf gj/fh ltdlN;gf, lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no sfe|s ] f k|dv ' al/i7 kz' ljsf; clws[t 8f= gf/fo0f axfb'/ >]i7, ;+3s} s]lGb|o pkfWoIf gj/fh e08f/L, kqsf/ dxf;|3 + sfe|s ] f cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, ;+3sf afUdlt cWoIf gf/fo0f e'hn] , g]Enfsf k|bz ] cWoIf Zofdgf/fo0f dxQf], sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf dxf;lrj s}nfz knf~rf]s] nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . lhNnf cWoIf 8f= xl/ dfgGw/sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg sfo{qmd 8f= ;'lbk x'dfufO{n] ;+rfng u/]sf lyP .

gk]fn ofu] vn]sb' ;3+ sfe] | u7g ag]kf÷g]kfn of]u v]ns'b ;+3sf] cfof]hgfdf lhNnf ;+3 u7g ePsf] 5 . s]G›Lo cWoIf 8f= ;"o{axfb'/ sfsL{sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmdaf6 k"0f{rGb| l;Ub]nsf] cWoIftfdf lhNnf ;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5 . ;ldltdf pkfWoIf e]if/fh zfx / u0f]z nfdf, ;lrj /fhg clwsf/L, sf]iffWoIf clDasf ltdlN;gf /x]sf 5g\ .

;b:ox?df x'OG{ › /fgfdu/, lbAo ls/0f ltdlN;gf, b]aL nfdf, 1fg axfb'/ lai6, l/tf l;Ub]n, lbk aflgofF, ?ks v8\sf / cr{gf a}B /x]sf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf dxf;lrj r'8fd0fL v/]n, sf]iffWoIf of]ufrfo{ dl0f/fh 8fFuL, lhNnf v]ns'b lasf; ;ldtL sfe|s ] f cWoIf ;lrtfgGb s] l; nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

:ki6?kdf k|wfgdGqL x'Fb}5g\ . xf,] oltj]nf jfdkGyL jfdb]j uf}td, gf/fo0fsfhL >]i7, eujtL rf}w/L otf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf x:tL d]x]z cfrfo{;Ddsf] xf/ klg plQs} ;g;gL eof] of] lgjf{rgdf . ca P]ltxfl;s sbdx?sf] yfngL x'g]5 . & k|b]zsf] ;ft}j6f k|b]lzs ;/sf/sf efjL sfdx? ufpF gu/ s]lGb|t x'Fb} :yflgo :t/sf] ljsf; lgdf{0fx? ug{ ;fFRr} k"j{ d]rL b]lv klZrddf dxfsfnL;Dd hgnx/ jfd Pstfn] hLjgdf klxnf]rf]6L dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|nfO{ uf]nf]sf/ leq xl;ofF xyf}8f_ hLjgdf klxnf] rf]6L u/]sf] k|ltkmn . of] k6s hgtfn] Psrf]6L clw/fHoe/ jfd Pstfsf] gfddf 6f]n 6f]n ufp gu/ ;a} 7fFpdf jfd PstfnfO{ cd'No dt lbO{

# jif{] jf/]G6L ePsf] l;hLPnO{8L ahf/df sf7df8f}÷g]kfnsf] g+ ! On]S6«fl] gS;\ a|f08 l;hLn] pkef]Qmfx?sf] dfu cg'?k l;hLsf ;Dk"0f{ PnO{8L l6eLdf # jif{s ] f] jf/]G6L tf]ss ] f] 5 . l;hLsf] u'0f:t/Lo ;fdfg ;Fu} cem} pkef]QmfnfO{ ljZjf; kfg{sf nflu l;hLn] ;Dk"0f{ PnO{8L l6eLdf tLg jif]{ jf/]G6L cjlw tf]ss ] f] 5 . o; of]hgf

l;ldt cjlwsf] nflu ;Dk'0f{ df]8nx?df nfu" ul/Psf] 5 . eljiodf ljZj:gLotfnfO{ cem k|uf9 ug{sf nflu l;hLsf cGo ljleGg k|f8] sdf klg jf/]G6L cjlw a9fpb} n}hfg] sDkgLsf] egfO{ 5 . eljiofdf cem} a[xt of]hgf l;hL PnO{8L l6eLdf Nofpg] of]hgf agfPsf] sDkgLn] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 .

pdfb]jL 8]/Lsf] /ht hoGtL xf]d rf}+nfufFO{+÷d08gb]pk'/ d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= *, s'Gtfj]zL l:yt >L pdfb]jL b'Uw pTkfns ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] @% cf}+ jfif{s pT;j /ht hoGtL dgfpFb} ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/sf ;xsf/L tyf ul/jL lgjf/0f dGqL clDasf a:g]tsf] k|dv ' cltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf g]kfnL s+u;]| sfe|s ] f ;efklt dw' cfrfo{, kfFrvfnsf gu/ k|dv ' dx]z v/]n, cRo'tk|;fb kf}8n] , ;'Gb/d0fL cfrfo{ nufotsf bh{gf}+ g]tfx?, ljleGg ;xsf/LsdL{x?sf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd M !((*.!!.!$

k7fPsf 5g . ca o;nfO{ s;/L s'g tl/sfn] /fHodf k|of]u ug{] xf] < tTsfn of]hgf agfP/ nfUg' k5{ . b'O{ 7'nf jfd kf6L{ PsLs/0fdf hfFb}5g\ . kf6L{ PsLs/0f ;/sf/ lgdf{0f eP kl5 /fli6«o /fhgLltdf xnrn k}bf ug{]5 . ca t jfd Pstf lzif{ g]tf b]vL ufFp gu/sf kf6L{ sfo{stf{x?df cxd\ efj tyf lr;f]kg gcfcf];\ . cfzf u/f+} s]=lk=cf]nL / k'iksdn bxfn oltj]nf lx6 hf]8L ag]/ /fi6«\ lgdf{0fsf vflt/ nfUg' kb{5 . kl5nf] ;dodf ;'lgPsf] kfnf]kfnf] k|d aGg] h:tf s'/fx? yft6L /fvf} jfd Pstf kl5 ca kf6L{n] g]kfnnfO{ s]lx u/f}+ . cfzf u/f}+ ca d'n's jfd kf6L{n] OHhtsf ;fy d'n's rnfpF5g\ .

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.(.!(

;xsf/Lsf z]o/ ;b:ox? nufot z'elrGtsx?sf] pNn]Vo pkl:ylt /x]sf] sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly / cltlyx/n] ;xsf/Lsf] dxTjsf ljifodf ljleGg wf/0ffx? /fv]sf lyP . sfoq{mddf ;:+yf :yfkgfbl]vsf kj"{ ;r + fnsx? ;an}dO{ ;Ddfg / k/':sf/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfoq{mdf :j= lul/hfk;|fb sfO]/fnf nufot ;:+yfsf :juL{ ze'R]5s ' / ;xofu]Lx?nfO{ bL3;{j]L ;Ddfg ;dt] kb|fg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfoq{mdaf6 ;:+yfsf ^ ;o hgf zo]/ ;b:ox?nfO{ ( ln6/ Ifdtfsf] bw' afS]g] Sofg ;dt] ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

;fg'efO{ lji6

;'/G] b| s]=;L=

;+:yfks cWoIf Pj+ ;+/Ifs

jt{dfg cWoIf

;+:yfks ;b:ox?

lji0f'axfb'/ s]=;L=, ofbj yfkf, s[i0faxfb'/ b]phf, xl/z/0f b]phf, s[i0fxl/ b]phf, u'0f/fd e'hn ] , nf]sG] b|axfb'/ a:g]t, k"0f{axfb'/ s]=;L=, /fdz/0f b]phf, >L/fd vqL, /fdx/L lji6, dgdf]xg b]phf Pj+ ;Dk"0f{ cfhLjg ;b:ox?

;dfh sNof0f sf]if kl/jf/ ag]kf–!), hgfufn, sfe|]

w' l nv] n ÷g] k fn ;' g rfF b L Aoa;foL ;3+ sfe|s ] f] bf];f| ] lhNnf clwa]zg tyf t];f| ] ;fwf/0f ;ef k|ltlglw ;ef lgjf{rg If]q gDj/ @ sf ;f+;b uf]sn' af+:sf]6fsf] k|dv ' cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} ;f+;b af:sf]6fn] …;d[4 sfe|], ;'lv sfe|]nLÚsf] gf/fnfO{ ;/sf/ u7g;Fu} k'/f ug{] k|ltj4tf bf]xf]¥ofP . ca aGg] ;/sf/n] b]z lgdf{0f ug{] ePsfn] ;Dk'0f{ Aoa;foL / lghL If]qx?n] ;/sf/nfO{ ;3fpg' kg{] af:sf]6fn] atfP . Ao;foLx?sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg u/L lgjf{w 9+uaf6 Aoj;fo ug{, lgtL lgod agfpg, ;'/Iff k|bfg ;/sf/n] ug{'kg{] / Joj;foLn] ;/sf/nfO{ ltg{' kg{] s/ ;dodf ltg{'kg{] pgn] atfP . ;f+;bdf lgjf{lrt ePsf]df af:sf]6fnfO{ bf];Nnf cf]9fP/} ;Ddfg u/]sf Aoj;foLx?n] hf]lvddf /x]sf] ;'grfFbL Aoj;fonfO{ ;xof]u ug{ clkn u/]sf lyP . af:sf]6fn] Aoj;foLx?sf] ;Ddfg / rfxgfnfO{ sfg'g cg';f/ k'/f ug{] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf g]kfn ;'grfFbL Aoa;foL dxf;3+sf cWoIf

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motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

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The Selected

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find us at: www.facebook.com/the selected

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cfjZostf o; >L hgtf df=lj=, kfr F vfn–*, xfS];] sfed]|f p=df=lz= -cgb'fg sf6]f_ lzIfs cfjZos k/s ] f] xbF'f ofU]otf ku's ] f OR5s ' gk]fnL gful/sx?af6 tfl]sPsf] ldltdf b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . kb M p=df=lz= -cg'bfg sf]6f_ lzIfs ljifo M sDKo'6/ lj1fg ;+Vof M! cfjZos Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf M sDKo'6/ ljifo lnO{ :gftsf]Q/ l4tLo >]0fLdf pQL0f{ u/]sf] pd]/ M @! jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] cfj]bg b:t'/ M !%)).– 5gf}6 k|lqmof M lnlvt / cGtjftf{ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&$.!).!! ;Dd b/vf:t a'emfpg] :yfg M hgtf df=lj=, kfFrvfn *, xf]S;] ;Dks{ ldlt M b/vf:t a'emfpg] clGtd lbg k/LIff ldlt M ;Dks{ ldltdf hfgsf/L u/fO{g]5 . ;]jf ;'ljwf M g]kfn ;/sf/sf] lgodcg';f/ lgj]bg;fy rflxg] cGo sfuhftx? – kmf]6f] 6fF;]sf] x:tlnlvt lgj]bg ! yfg – g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk @ k|lt – of]Uotf tyf tflnd ;DaGwL k|df0fkqx?sf] k|ltlnlk !÷! k|lt ;Dks{ g+= k|=c=(*$!&^$@#(, lj=Jo=;= cWoIf (*$!!)^@@@ ;Demgf kf08] ;b:o ;lrj, lzIfs 5gf}6 ;ldlt

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

o; PsLs[t art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= df tkl;ndf pNn]v eP cg';f/sf] sd{rf/L cfjZostf k/]sf]n] OR5's AolQmn] x:tlnlvt lgj]bg ,afof]8f6f, gful/stfsf] k|ltlnkL / @ k|lt kf;kf]6{ ;fOh kmf]6f] ;lxt ;+:yfsf] sfo{nodf b/vf:t lbg ;"lrt ul/G5 . tkl;n != lj1fkg g+= M )&$.&%–! @= kb M ahf/ k|ltlglw #= kb ;+Vof M s]lx $= z}lIfs of]Uotf M SLC jf SEE pQL0f eO{ !@ cWoog/t %= b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&$ df3 # ut] lbpF;f] $M)) ^= b/vf:t kmf/fd kfO{g] :yfg M PsLs[t ;fsf];sf] sfof{no &= b/vf:t b:t'/ M ? @%).–- cIf/]kLM b'O{ ;o krf; dfq_ *= k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt / cGtjftf{ (= ;]jf ;'ljwf M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ !)= k/LIff x'g] :yfg M ;+:yfsf] sfof{no !!= cg'ej M ;xsf/L ;]jfdf sDtLdf ! jif{ sfd u/]sf]nfO{ k|fyldstf ;+of]hs kb k'lt{ pk ;ldlt k'gZrM cGo hfgsf/Lsf nflu ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf .

& lbg] ;fj{hflgs ;'rgf clGtdk6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&$÷)(÷@& o; df]8]n art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln ag]kf –!) uf]bfdrf]s af6 tkfO{ tk;Lndf pNn]lvt C0fLn] k|fKt ug'{ ePsf] C0fsf] ;fFjf Jofh tf]lsPsf] Dofbdf r'Qmf ug'{ gePsf] / o; cl3 klg df}lvs,lnlvt tyf ;+:yfut k|ltlglwaf6 e]63f6 ul/ C0f r'Qmf ug{sf] NffuL cg'/f]w ubf{ klg C0fsf] ;fFjf Jofh ,tyf cGo b:t'/ cflb r'Qmf e'Qmfg gu/L zt{ sa'lnotsf] pNn+3g ug'{ ePsf]n] plNnlvt C0fLsf] gfddf aSof}tf C0f r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug{ of] ;fj{hlgs ;'rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;'rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] & lbg leq o; ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ /fvL ;Dk'0f{ C0fsf] ;fFjf Jofh r'Qmf ug'{x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . pNn]lvt cjlwleq ;Dk'0f{ C0fsf] ;fFjf Jofh r'Qmf gu/]df tkfO{ C0fLn] C0f lnbf pknJw u/fPsf] lwtf] lnnfd ug]{ C0fL tyf hdfgL lbg]sf] gfd ;d]t shf{ ;'rgf s]Gb|sf] sfnf] ;'rLdf ;dfj]z ug{] nufot C0f c;'n pk/ u/L lngsf] nfuL cGo sfg'gL sf/jfxLx? ;d]t cjnDjg ul/g] Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgfaf6 hfgsf/L u/fpb} oyfl;3| C0f e'QmfgL ug{ u/fpg'x'g laz]if cg'/f]w ul/G5 . tklzn qm=;+= C0fLsf] ljj/0f kmf]6f] lwTff] ljj/0f /Tg axfb'/ sdf{rfo{ gflt nlntaxfb'/ sdf{rfo{ 5f]/f sfe|]knf~rf]s gfd M s[i0fuf]kfn sdf{rfo{ ! lhNnf gfl;sf:yfg $a:g] s[i0fuf]kfn sdf{rfo{sf] gfpFdf dfnkf]t sfo{no afj' M nlntaxfb'/ sdf{rffo{ w'lnv]ndf btf{ sfod ePsf] sfe|]kNff~rf]s lhNnf sfe|] uf lj ; j8f g+= afh] M /Tg axfb'/ ! l:yt lsQf g+= ^!( If]qkmn !–)–)–) hUuf 7]ufgf M gfl;sf:yfg $ / sfe|]kNff~rf]s lhNnf ed/sf]6 uf=lj=; j8f g+= $ l:yt lsQf g+= ^!@ hdfgL a:g] If]qkmn !–)–)–) hUuf gf= k|=g+= !))($%

df]8]n art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] C0f r'Qmf ug]{ af/]sf] & lbg] ;fj{hflgs ;"rgf clGtd k6s k|sflzt ldlt )&$÷(÷@& o; df]8]n art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln ag]kf–!) uf]bfdrf]s af6 tkfO{ tk;Lndf pNn]lvt C0fLn] k|fKt ug'{ ePsf] C0fsf] ;fFjf Jofh tf]lsPsf] Dofbdf r'Qmf ug'{ gePsf] / o; cl3 klg df}lvs,lnlvt tyf ;+:yfut k|ltlglwaf6 e]63f6 ul/ C0f r'Qmf ug{sf] NffuL cg'/f]w ubf{ klg C0fsf] ;fFjf Jofh tyf cGo b:t'/ cflb r'Qmf e'Qmfg gu/L zt{ sa'lnotsf] pNn+3g ug'{ ePsf]n] plNnlvt C0fLsf] gfddf aSof}tf C0f r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug{ of] ;fj{hlgs ;'rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;'rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] & lbg leq o; ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ /fvL ;Dk'0f{ C0fsf] ;fFjf Jofh r'Qmf ug'{x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . pNn]lvt cjlwleq ;Dk'0f{ C0fsf] ;fFjf Jofh r'Qmf gu/]df tkfO{ C0fLn] C0f lnbf pknJw u/fPsf] lwtf] lnnfd ug]{ C0fL tyf hdfgL lbg]sf] gfd ;d]t shf{ ;'rgf s]Gb|sf] sfnf] ;'rLdf ;dfj]z ug{] nufot C0f c;'n pk/ u/L lngsf] nfuL cGo sfg'gL sf/jfxLx? ;d]t cjnDjg ul/g] Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgfaf6 hfgsf/L u/fpb} oyfl;3| C0f e'QmfgL ug{ u/fpg'x'g laz]if cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

tkl;n qm=;+=

C0fLsf] ljj/0f

gfd M /fdsfhL dfgGw/ afj' M cfzfsfhL dfgGw/ afh] M b'jfn dfgGw/ 7]ufgf M ag]kf &, sfe|]

kmf]6f]

lwtf] ljj/0f b'jfn dfgGw/ gflt cfzfsfhL dfgGw/ 5f]/f sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf ag]kf & a:g] /fdsfhL dfgGw/ sf] gfpFdf dfnkf]t sfo{no w'lnv]ndf btf{ sfod ePsf] sfe|]kNff~rf]s lhNnf sfe|] uf lj ; j8f g+= ^ l:yt lsQf g+= !%&! If]qkmn #–&–)–) hUuf

kmf]g g+= )!!–^^)*^^ r]i6f ;fKtflxs k|sfzgsf nflu k|sfzs.;Dkfbs M czf]s Jof~h", sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs M df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, sfof{no M ag]kf !), sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!^^@$($ email: cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com/website: www.cheshtaweekly.com.np, d'b|0f M sf}zn 5fkfvfgf, ag]kf, sfe|]