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egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] ††† Kabhre Secondary School NIST NIST NIST sfe|] dfWolds ljBfno ag]kf a'8f]n xfO6df z}=;= @)&% sf nfuL Kn]uk'| b]lv sIff ( ;Dd s]xL l;6sf] nflu egf{ v'Nof] kmf/d ljt/0f M @)&$ r}t @! b]lv ljBfnoaf6 k|jz ] k/LIff M @)&$ r}t #) ut] z'qmaf/ ;do M ljxfg !!M#) ah] sIff ;+rfng M @)&% j}zfv % ut]

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Budol Height, Banepa-6, Kavre

TEACHERS REQUIRED 1. Post: Lower Secondary Level -1 ¨Subject : Occupation, Business and Technology with Social Studies (For grade 6, 7 & 8) ¨ Remuneration Per Year : Rs. 2,30,278/- + Extra Benefit

Banepa NIST School df

Grade 9 df ;Lldt l;6df

egf{ v'Nof] ;Dk"0f{ z}lIfs jftfj/0f, z'Ns tyf 5fqj[lQsf nflu ;DalGwt OR5's cleefjsx?nfO{ ljBfnodf :jfut ub{5f}+ .

2. Post: Primary Level -1 ¨Subject : English (For grade K.G. to 5) ¨ Remuneration Per Year : Rs. 1,27,050/- + Extra Benefit

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dhulikhelhigh@gmail.com

Apply to : Principal of school with own hand-written application letter and testimonials within 2075/01-05 Selection Criteria: Class demonstration and interview in English medium.

Banepa NIST School (A Science Based Secondary School) Banepa-4, Nayabasti, Kavrepalanchok Contact: 011-660792, 662355

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hlGdg tof/ ePsf] ue{] lzz'sf] ?kdf uf]kfn ls/fFtLsf] g]tT[ jdf gofF kf6L{ hlGd;s]sf] ;d]t rrf{df ;'lgg yfn]sf] 5 . Pdfn];uF kf6L{ PsLs/0f ug{] of]hgf ;lxt ;+3Lo tyf k|bz ] ;efsf] lgjf{rgdf tfnd]n ug{] 3f]if0ff ;Fu} ;xdt hgfpg k'us ] f lgh ls/fFtLsf] ;d"xn] kf6L{sf] ?k lng yfln;s]sf] 5 eg] otf Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL s]Gb| larsf] Pstf k|so[ f cem} k"/f x'g ;lsPsf] 5}g . Pstfsf nflu lgdf{0f ul/Psf /fhg}lts, ;f+ul7gs tyf j}rfl/s ;ldltx? ^ dlxgf b]lv ;lqmo /x]/ klg cem} clGtd lgZsif{df cfOk'us ] f] 5}g . ;'Ggdf cfPsf] 5 ls j}zfvsf] ( ut] kf6L{ :yfkgf lbj;sf] lbg;Dddf ;fOt h'g]{ alnof] ;Defjgf /x]sf] 5, t}klg cem} s] x'G5 < kf6L{sf] gfd /fVg] s'/fdf hlt ;lhnf] ;Fu ;xdt x'g k'Uof] Tolt kf6L{sf] dfu{bz{s l;4fGt s] x'g] / g]tfx?sf] Joj:yfkg s;/L ug{] eGg] s'/f g} ;aeGbf a9L hl6n aGg k'us ] f] b]lvG5 . d'l:snn] Pstf dxflwj]zg;Dd b'j} kf6L{sf cWoIfx? cfnf]kfnf] a}7ssf] cWoIftf ug{] s'/fdf ;xdt x'g k'uk] lg cGo g]tfx?sf] Joj:yfkgsf] s'/fn] hl6n ;d:of v8f u/]sf] :ki6 ePsf] 5 . PsLs/0f k5fl8 w]/} g]tfx? kfvf nfUg] s'/fn] b'j} kf6L{df 6fpsf] b'vfO{ ePsf] 5 . hals s]lGb|o g]tT[ jaf6 kfvf nfUg] ljlQs} /fli6«o /fhgLltsf] zlQmdf x|f; cfpg] 5 / eljiodf k'gM dfgbfgsf] nf]slk|otf kfpg sl7g x'g5 ] eg] cfly{s ;'ljwf k|fKt x'g] 7fpFsf] cj;/ kfpgaf6 alGrt x'g5 ] . hgtfsf] g]tf x'g rfx]sf] cfbz{jfbL l;4fGt cf}krfl/stfdf dfq ;Lldt x'g k'us ] f] 5 eg] w]/h} ;f] g]tfx?sf] leqL OR5f / rfxgf eg] l56f]eGbf l56f] cfly{s ;DkGgtfdf k'Ug' /x]sf] 5 . o;}n] klg jt{dfg g]tT[ jdf /x]sf g]tfx? ;Dk"0f{ g} kf6L{sf] s]lGb|o txaf6 x6\g rfxFbg} g\ . hals s]lGb|o g]tT[ jaf6 kl5 x6\g] ljlQs} ljleGg ;dodf cfOkg{] ;Ddflgt kbx? / cfly{s nfesf If]qdf kx'r F k'¥ofpgs} nflu klg s]lGb|o g]tT[ j txdf /xg cfjZos 5 . olb s]lGb|o g]tT[ jsf] alnof] :yfgdf /xg ;kmn ePaf6 g} sltko g]tfx? g]kfndf k'gM ax'bnsf] @)$^÷$& sf] ;do b]lv g} lgjf{rgdf k6sk6s l6s6 k|fKt ub{} ljho÷k/fho h] ePklg k6sk6s dGqL aGg ;d]t ;kmn g]tfx? ;a} kf6L{df /x]sf 5g\ .olx kf6L{ s]Gb|df kx'r F gk'Ugfs} sf/0f sltko JolQmx? hgtfsf] aLrdf :jR5, Odfgbf/Ltfsf] ljz]iftf;Fu} nf]slk|o /x]tf klg r'gfjdf l6s6 kfpg c;kmn e Peg] slt JolQmx? lg/Gt/tfsf] xf/÷lht eP/ klg l6s6 kfpg ;kmn 5g\ . oL JolQmx? sf] sf] x'g\ ;fob gfd lnO{ /xg} cfjZos 5}g . ;a}n] ;xh} cg'dfg nufpg ;lsG5 . of] t eP

;f+;bx?sf]============================= sfof{no /fVg ;lsg]5 . ;a} tNnfdf *÷* j6f sf]7f pknAw 5g\ . cfO{6L kfs{sf] k|zf;lso ejgsf] klxnf] tNnfdf k|bz ] k|dv ' sf] sfof{no /xg]5 . h;df $ j6f sf]7f /x]sf 5g\ . cfO{6L kfs{ k|zf;lso ejgsf] bf]>f] tNnfdf k|bz ] d'Vo ;lrjsf] sfof{nosf nflu pko'Qm 5 . h;df kfFrj6f sf]7f pknAw 5g\ . cfO{6L kfs{ leq} k|bz ] ;ef ejgsf] ;lrjfno / k|bz ] ;ef xn lk|km\ofasf] ejg lgdf{0f ug{ l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 . k|bz ] dGqfnosf rf/ j6f ejg, k|bz ] k|dv ' , d'Vo dGqL, d'Vo ;lrj, ;efd'v, pk ;efd'v nufotsf cGo ;ft dGqLsf] lgjf;sf nflu cfO{6L kfs{ leq} lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsg] k|ltj]bg tof/ ul/Psf] 5 . ;'/Iff a]; SofDk, kfls{Ë Pl/of lgdf{0f / gk'u cfjf;sf nflu $! s/f]8 ?k}of k|:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . !% jif{ cl3 lgdf{0f ePsf] pQm ejgx?sf] s]lx dd{t ;Def/ ug{' kg{] ljj/0f ;lxt k]z ul/Psf] OlGhlgo/ clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . lhNnfdf /xs ] f cGo ;/sf/L sfofn{ox?nfO{ klg kb|z ] txsf] /fhwfgLsf nflu ko|fu]df Nofpg ;lsg] kl|tjb]g ae'mfOP{sf] 5 . @& s/f8] ?ko}f vr{ u/L ddt{ ubf{ kb|z ] sf nflu cfjZos kg]{ kj'fw{f/ tof/ ug{ ;lsg5] . zl}Ifs tflnd sG]bd|f /xs ] f] dV'o ejg ;lxt ! ;o %) hgf c6g\ xn, zl}Ifs tflnd sG]bd|f /xs ] f xf:]6nsf rf/j6f ejgx?. lhNnf lzIff sfofn{o sfes ]| f bO'j{6f ejg, 3/n]' tyf ;fgf pBfu] sfofn{osf] gofF lgdf0{f ePsf] ejg, gfkL sfofn{osf] gofF lgdf0{f ePsf] % tNn] ejg, el"d Aoj:yfkg tflnd sG]bs | f] dV'o ejg, tflnd sG]b,| ;xsf/L l8lehg sfofn{osf] ;f9] tLg tNnf ejg, lhNnf kz' ;j]f sfofn{o, lhNnf sl[if ljsf; sfofn{o, lhNnf ag sfofn{o, dfnkft] sfofn{osf ejgx? ko|fu] ug{ ;lsg5] . kmlgl{;Ë / sfofn{ox?sf] Aoj:yfkgsf nflu sl]x /sd vr{ ubf{ pQm Ifq]df kb|z ] # sf] /fhwfgLsf nflu pkoQ ' m xg'5] . sfek]|nf~rfs ] lhNnfaf6 kl|tlglw ;efdf lgjfl{rt ;f;+bx? ufs ] n' af:sf6]f, uu+faxfb/' tfdfª, kb|z ] ;ef ;f;+bx? /Tg 9sfn, rGb| nfdf, nId0f nD;fn, a;G'w/f xd'fufO,{ ;dfgk'flts ;f;+bx? ufd]f et'n]{ nufotn] sfed]|f /fhwfgL agfpg nljËnfO{ lta| agfPsf 5g\ . af:sf6]f /fHodGqL eP nuQ} To;sf] cleofg z?' ePsf] 5 . c:yfoLaf6 :yfoL /fhwfgL agfpg] ks | o[f z?' eO/{xbFf lhNnfdf /fhwfgLsf nflu cfjZos kj"fw{f/x?sf] Aoj:yfkg eO/{xs ] f] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd|v ' p4j s;]Ln] hfgsf/L lbP .

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kmfp08]zg sn]hn] l;PdP÷cgdL ljifodf l;l6O{le6Lsf] sf]7f eGbf a9L l;6df egf{ u/L xfdLnfO{ @ jif{;Dd kl/Iff u/fpF5' eGb} cfZjf;g lbP/ clxn];Dd kl/Iffdf ;xeflu u/fpg'sf] ;f§f] sn]j ;~rfnsx?n] xfdL ^& hgf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ 7uL u/]sf] x'gfn] xfdLnfO{ xfd|f] eljZosf] Uof/]06L ;fy} Ifltk'lt{ lbnfpg cg'/f] ub{5f{}Ú–$( hgf ljBfyL{n] x:tfIf/ u/]sf] kqdf elgPsf] 5 . ;+:yfsf ;+rfns lznfsfGt emf / lk|lG;kn ;'/h 1jfnLn] $( hgf ljBfyL{ 7u]sf] eGb} x:tfIf/ ;lxt ph'/L k/]sf] xf] . r]i6fn] k6s k6s of] ljifodf ;dfrf/ n]lv/x] klg ldn]dQf]df 1jfnL / emfn] pGd'lQm kfpFb} cfPsf lyP . ljBfyL{x?n] klg ;+rfnsx? lj?4 ph'/L ug{] cfF6 u/]sf lyPgg\ .

88]Nw'/fdf ;d]t To:t} clgoldt sfd u/L sf/jfxLdf k/]sf g]zgn x]Ny kmfp08]zgsf ;+rfns lznfsfGt emfnfO{ kqmfp u/L ljBfyL{ 7uLdf sf/jfxL ug{ 5fgljg ;ldltn] ;d]t l;kmfl/; u/]sf] lyof] . @)%# ;fndf l;PdP÷cgdL nufottsf] If]qdf sfd ug{] u/L lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no sfe|]df btf{ ePsf] g]zgn x]Ny kmfp08]zgsf] sfo{sfl/0fL ;ldltn] *) hgf ljBfyL{ 7uL u/]sf] k|df0fLt eO{ sf/jfxLsf nflu ul/Psf] l;kmfl/;df cfn6fn ul/Psf] 5 . g]zgn x]Ny kmfp08]zgn] ljBfyL{ 7uL u/]sf] ;dfrf/ k|sfzg eP nuQ} l;l6O{le6Ln] ag]kf g]kfn kf]ln6]lSgs :s'nsf lk|lG;kn ld:6/sfGt d}gfnLsf] ;+of]hsTjdf tLg ;b:oLo 5fgljg sld6L u7g u/]sf] lyof] . pQm ;ldltn] kmfp08]zgn] ljBfyL{ 7u]sf] k'li6 ;lxtsf] k|ltj]bg l;l6O{lel6nfO{ a'emfPsf] eP klg sf/jfxLsf nflu cfn6fn ul/Psf] xf] . …k|s[of c3L a9]sf] 5, klxn] 88]Nw'/fdf klg sf/jfxL k/]sf AolQm lznfsfGt emfnfO{ k'gM s/jfxL x'G5Ú–l;l6O{le6Lsf k|fljlws dxfzfvfsf :t/ lgwf{/0f lgb{]zs hLjgf/fo0f sfkm\n]n] eg]–…P]gdf ePsf] Aoj:yf cg';f/ sf/jfxL x'G5 .Ú P]gdf tLg jif{ ;Dd pQm ;+:yfnfO{ s'g} sfd sf/jfxL gug{ / ;+:yf vf/]hL ug{ ;Sg] Aoj:yf u/]sf] 5 . sf/jfxLaf6 aRg lznfsfGt emfn] l;l6O{le6Lsf d'Vo d'Vo AolQmx?nfO{ s]lx /sdsf] k|nf]egdf kfl/;s]sf 5g\ eg] ;dfrf/ n]v]/ yk bafa glbg

cfhsf] ljrf/ hLPg k|wfg …h] xf];\ l9nf] xf];\ 5f]/f] kfcf];\Ú eGg] g]kfnL pvfgh:t} kf6L{ PsLs[t x'g l9n} ePtf klg eljiodf km'6÷ljefhg cfpg] cj:yf gcfcf];\ . kb / kx'Frsf] kmfObfsf] s'/f . csf{] kf6L{ PsLs/0fsf nflu b]lvPsf] ;d:of eg]sf] l;4fGt / cljrlnt zlQmzfnL kf6L{ lgdf{0fdf tls{t / ;z+lst efjgf . clxn] b]lvPsf] Pp6f ;d:of of] klg xf] . ;z+lst / t/+uLt o; sf/0fn] klg x'G5 ls ;+;b ;b:o ##Ü / kf6L{ s]Gb|df $)Ü k'u]sf] cj:yfdf j}rfl/s ?kd} kf6L{ ljefhg ePsf] dfGotfsf] k|df0fkq kfpg ;Sg] Joj:yf 5 . To;}n] o;/L kf6L{df ljefhg Nofpg ;Sg] ;+Vofsf] eljiojf0fLn] xf] jf g]tfx?nfO{ efu k'¥ofP/ ;Gt'i6 lbnfpg xf] Pdfn] kIfaf6 ^)–$) sf] cg'kftdf / dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|af6 a/fa/L lx:;f vf]Hg'sf] leq klg s]xL /x:o n's]s]f kfOG5 . o;nfO{ clxn]s} Pdfn]s} kIfaf6 x]bf{ eljiodf clxn]sf] dfcf]jfbL s]Gb| k'gM km'6]/ ljefhg u/]/ hfg g;sf];\ eGg] cfz+sf hGdfOPsf] b]lvG5 eg] ptf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf] kf6L{leq a/fa/L x}l;ot sfod u/]/ cndndf kl/ x]lkg'kg{}, blag' kg{] cj:yf gcfcf];\ / s]xL u/L of] cj:yf kf6L{df cfPdf cfkm"x? km]/L kf6L{ km'6fP/ hfg ;lsof];\ eGg] dgf]efjgfn] Jofkstf kfPsf] b]lvG5 . gqeg] b'j} kf6L[sf lgl:qmo / c/fhs g]tfx?nfO{ 5f8]/ l;Ëf] kf6L{nfO{ PsLs/0fdf ufEb} cfpg] dxflwj]zgdf ltgLx?sf] nf]slk|otf, cfjZostf x]/]/ dxflwj]zgaf6 r'lgg ;Sg] Joj:yf clxn]sf] ljwfg d:of}bfdf /fv]df x'G5 < …h] xf];\ l9nf] xf];\ 5f]/f] kfcf];\Ú eGg] g]kfnL pvfgh:t} kf6L{ PsLs[t x'g l9n} ePtf klg eljiodf km'6÷ljefhg cfpg] cj:yf gcfcf];\ . kb / cfly{s :jfy{sf] dxTjsf+Iff af]s]/ x}g b]z / hgtfsf] fpg],

lxtdf nfUg] dxfg\ ljrf/ ePsf JolQmx? kf6L{ s]Gb|df k'Ug ;kmn xf];\ . cfkm" kbdf k'Ug ;s]df Pp6f -;sf/fTds_ s'/f / kbdf k'Ug÷a:g÷r'Gg g;s]sf] cj:yfdf csf{] gs/fTds_ s'/f ug{] afgLsf] cGTo xf];\ .

JolQmleq df}nfpFb} cfpg] log} / o:t} dxTjfsf+Iff / ;+sL0f{ efjgf klg kf6L{ Pstfsf nflu ;d:ofhgs s'/f x'g\ . c?nfO{ clt{, pkb]z / cg'zf;gsf] kf7 l;sfpg], d'vn] pRr cfbz{ ePsf] bz{g 5fF6g\ ] t/ dg / Jojxf/df cfkm}+ ;+sL0f{, nf]e / kfksf] kf]sf] af]s/] g]tT[ j ;DxfNg sf]l;; ug{] of] klg ;an kf6L{ lgdf{0fsf nflu ;d:ofsf ljifo x'g\ . cfkm" / cfkm\g} nflu kf6L{ g]tT[ jdf k'Ug]x?af6 kf6L{sf] nIo k|flKt / b]z / hgtfsf] ;Da[l4 slxNo} x'g ;Sb}g . olx / o:t} s'/fx?af6 u|l;t dgf]efjgfsf sf/0fx?af6 klg kf6L{ Pstf x'gdf, kf6L{ ;+u7g alnof] x'g'df / b]z, hgtfn] rfx]sf] 7fpFdf k'Ug, k'¥ofpgdf afws tTj x'g\ . kf6L{sf g]tfx?df olx u'0f x6fpg cfjZos 5 . cfkm\gf] / c?sf] kIfkftL efj, cfly{s dxTjfsf+Iff, kbnf]nk' tf h:tf s'/fx?sf] cGTo geP;Dd b]z / hgtfsf] ;fd"lxs ;Da[l4 x'g ;Sb}g . ljwfg, l;4fGt, b:tfj]h cflb ;a}nfO{ nTofpg] kIf olx xf] . ljwfg, ;+ljwfg, gLlt lgod, P]g sfg"g, cg'zf;g, cfrf/;+lxtf h:tf ;a} ljlwx?nfO{ c;kmn t'NofO{ k+u' agfpg] klg log} x'g\ .

To;}n] ;a}df ;sf/fTds ;f]r, lrGtg / c;n efjgfsf] ljsf;sf] cfjZostf 5 . o;f] ePdf g} kf6L{ PsLs/0f x'g ;S5, kf6L{ alnof] / zlQmzfnL x'G5 . kf6L{ Pstf tyf PsLs/0fsf nflu hl6n kIf log} x'g\ . o;} s'/fdf ;'wf/ x'g cToGt cfjZos 5 .

kqsf/x?nfO{ ;d]t lsGg] k|of; u/]sf 5g\ . ag]kfdf /x]sf] g]zgn x]Ny kmfp08]zgn] *) hgfsf] cg'dltdf ! ;o ^) hgf ljBfyL{sf] egf{ lnO{ *) hgfsf] ljrNnL u/fPsf] lyof] . ljrNnL ljBfyL{x? clxn] klg cWoog ug{ / kl/Iff lbg gkfP/ dfgl;s tgfjdf 5g\ . pQm ;+:yfdf gSsnL sfd ul/Psf] sfuhftx?n] b]vfPsf 5g\ . @)&$ c;f]h @* ut] ;DkGg ePsf] elgPsf] ;fwf/0f ;efsf clwsf+z x:tfIf/ gSsnL kfO{Psf] 5 . g]zgn x]Ny kmfp08]zgsf] ;lrj elgPsL hof 9'+ufgfn] cfkm' s'g} klg ;+:yfdf g/x]sf] :ki6 kf/]sL l5g\ . pgn] lj1KtL lgsfn]/ ;+:yfdf cfkm' s'g} klg kbdf g/x]sf] / ;fwf/0f ;efdf klg pkl:yt gePsf] atfPsL x'g\ . g]zgn x]Ny kmfp08]zgsf] pgL ;lrjsf ?kdf sfo{/t /x]sf] k|df0f k|zf;gdf k]z ul/Psf] 5 . ;dfrf/ k|sfzg u/] nuQ} pQm ;+:yf xtf/ xtf/ gljs/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . *) hgf ljBfyL{x?af6 k|lt AolQm 8]8 nfv /sd c;'n u/]/ km/f/ /x]sf ;+:yfsf ;+rfns lznfsfGt emf / k|zf;g k|d'v ;'/h 1jfnLn] aflif{s kl/Iff lbg] cl3Nnf] lbg gSsnL k|j]z kq lbb} kl/Iffsf] tof/L u/]sf lyP . ljBfyL{x?nfO{ 1jfnL / emfn] lgoGq0fdf lnP/ lrtjg kf]v/f lt/ 3'dfpg nu]sf lyP . 88]Nw'/fdf ;d]t o:t} k|s/0fdf sf/jfxLdf k/]sf emfn] sfe|]sf] hgfufndf cfP/ g]zgn x]Ny kmfp08]zg k|fnL eGb} SofDk; z'? u/]sf lyP . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf Pglhcf]sf ?kdf btf{ ePsf] ;+:yfnfO{ pgn] k|fnL eGb} ;+rfng ub{} cfPsf lyP . cg'dlt k|fKt l;6 ;+Vof bf]Aa/ ljBfyL{ egf{ lnP/ plgx?sf] eljZo v]njf8 ug{] g]zgn x]NynfO{ sf/jfxLsf nflu cfn6fn ePsf] 5 . jif{e/L Ifdtf eGbf w]/} ljBfyL{ k9fpFbf ;d]t cg'udg u/]/ klg sf/jfxL gug{] l;l6O{le6Lsf] ldn]dQf] /x]sf] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . g]zgn x]Ny kmfp08]zgn] l;PdP / cgdL cWoogsf nflu $)÷$) hgfsf] cg'dlt k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . lhNnfdf sfe|] x]Ny 6«]lgË OlGi6Ro'6 / g]zgn x]Ny kmfp08]zgaf6 ! ;o ^) ljBfyL{n] cWoogsf] cg'dlt k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . t/ g]zgn x]Ny kmfp08]zgn] cg'dlt ePsf] eGbf bf]Aa/ ljBfyL{x? cWofkg u/fpFb} cfPsf] lyof] . cg'udgsf qmddf klg pQm ljBfnonfO{ s'g} ;hfoF lbO{Psf] lyPg . g'jfsf]6 6]lSgsn OlGi6Ro'6sf] gfdaf6 btf{ klg gePsf] / ;f]lx ljBfnoaf6 ljBfyL{sf] /lh:6]«;g ;d]t gePsf] hfgsf/L lbP .

sn]haf6 7luPsf ljBfyL{x? h;n] ph'/L lbP

gljg /f]sfof, clgn /f]sfof, rGb|+dn lgofn], c/flt ljs, 8d? sfsL{, s'n a'9f, v8\s a'9f, gflugf hf]zL, b'ldnf a'9f, ldgf hf]zL, b'uf{ rGb, ;/:jtL s7fot, pld{nf hf]zL, ;fl/nf a'9f, ;l/tf sfsL{, cfzf zdf{, O{Zj/ /f]sfof, ddtf zflx, /f]dgf ;fpb], dg;/f e08f/L, dx]Zj/L hf]zL, ;/:jtL ld>, sf]lknf /fjn, sdn /fjn, OGb|f a9'jfn, kfj{tL a'9fyf]sL, eujtL ;'j]bL, lx/fnfn hf]zL, g/]Gb| sfsL{, /a]Gb| zflx, k|sfz a'9f, sdn a'9f, zflGt hf]zL, zflGt ljs, cd[tf vqL, g/axfb'/ a'9f, /fdLof ;'o{a+zL, nfn' pkfWofo, /f]zL zfx, sf}lzNof l;+x, /]l:dsf l;+x, dlngf sfsL{, cflzsf a/fO{nL, ;l/tf hf]zL / dfofb]jL a'9f .

;xsf/L============== gu/kflnsfsf] d'Vo cfof]hgfdf x'g] sfo{qmddf w'lnv]n o'jf Snj, ;fd'lxs tf/f o'jf Snj, cfsfz e}/j o'jf Snj, w'lnv]n kf6L{ Kofn];, nfoG; Snj nufot w'lnv]nsf ljleGg ;+3 ;:yfx?sf] ;x cfof]hgfdf pQm dxf]T;j cfof]hgf ul/Psf] w'lnv]n o'jf Snjsf cWoIf >j0fs'df/ tvfFIf]n] atfP . rfln; j6f :6n /xg] pQm dxf]T;jdf Kofhsf] kl/sf/, s]/fsf] kl/sf/, u'?Ë ;d'bfosf] kl/sf/, g]jf/L ;d'bfo tyf tfdfª ;d'bfosf kl/sfx? /xg]5g\ . w'lnv]nsf] ;/:jtL ahf/ b]lv gf/fo0f:yfg dlGb/, lutf dlGb/ x'Fb} c:ktfn rf]s;Dd cfof]hgf x'g] pQm dxf]T;jsf] d'Vo pb]Zo w'lnv]nsf] k'/fgf] ahf/sf] klxrfg ;lxtsf] cl:tTj hf]ufpg, cfGtl/s tyf afXo ko{6sx?nfO{ vfgfsf] :jfb lbnfpg, cfo cfh{g d'ns ?kdf ljsf; ug{, k'/fgf 3/x?sf] ;+/If0fsf ;fy} ;hfj6 ug{, gu/kflnsfsf] %@ xKt] ;/;kmfO{ sfo{qmdnfO{ cem} k|efjsf/L agfpg, d7 dlGb/, ulNnx?df ;'wf/ ub{} hfg], 7'nf 7'nf xf]6nx?sf] :jfb, :yfgLo g]jf/L, tfdfª ;+:s[ltsf] klxrfg u/fpg nufotsf pb]Zox? /fv]/ cfof]hgf ul/Psf] ;+of]hs /fds'df/ tvfFIf]n] atfP . a}zfv ! ut] b]lv $ ut];Dd lj:s]6 hfqf / l;Gb'/ hfqfsf] cfof]hgf ul/g]5 . dxf]T;jsf nflu em08} !) nfv /sd vr{ x'g]5 . kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;ld/ Aof~h' >]i7, ho g/l;+ >]i7 nufotn] vfgf dxf]T;jsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . bf]nfn3f6 dxf]T;j / ;xsf/Lsf] :j0f{ dxf]T;jsf] tof/L k'/f ePsf] 5 . ;xsf/L :j0f{ dxf]T;jsf] cj;/ kf/L ljljw sfo{qmd eO{/x]sf 5g\ . bf]nfn3f6 dxf]T;jsf] tof/L klg ;lsPsf] 5 .

#

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lbuf] ljsf;sf nflu gful/s d~r -l;ljs kmf/]d_ hGd, afNosfn, cfk}rfl/s lzIffM @)#^ ;fn >fj0f % ut] xfnsf] dxfef/t ufpkFflnsf j8f g=+ ^, ;fljssf] agv' uflj; !, ufN]6f/, sfek]|nf~rfs ] df dWodaus { f] kl/jf/df aa'f 6s ] jxfb/' sjF'/ / cfdf oQ'm sd'f/L sjF'/sf] sfv ] af6 hGd ePsf] xf] . 3/ glhs} ljBfno eP klg @)$$ ;fn kfi}f ! ut] af6 >L hgdfx]g lgdflj, dxfef/t ufpkFflnsf j8f g=+ ^ af6 z?' eof] . agvs ' f] ;Nng]Ldf pQm :sn' lyof] . sIff ! bl]v % ;Dd Tolx ljBfnoaf6 dn}] cWoog k/'f u/+] . sIff ^ sf] cWoog hgljsf; dflj vfgLvfn]f ufpkFflnsf j8f g=+ %, tfN9Ë'fdf eof] . sIff & sf] cWoog hgsNof0f lgdflj dxfef/t ufpkFflnsf j8f g=+ *, 3lt5{fksf] sfN]jf6]af6 eof] . sIff * bl]v !) ;Ddsf] cWoog l;Gwn'L lhNnfsf] dl/0f ufpkFflnsfsf] dxZ]jtf, 5fkdf /xs ] f] slknfsf6] dfljdf cWoog u/+] . ;fl]x ljBfnoaf6 @)%# ;fn rq}df P;P;n;L lbP klg @)%$ ;fn cfiff9df ePsf] l/hN6df bf;]f|] >0]fLdf kf; ePF . sl]x ;do cWoog /fl]sof] . kfl/jf/Ls tyf AolQmut sf/0f cWoogn] lg/Gt/tf lbg ;ss ] f] lyOg{F . bz hf8] bO'{ @)^& ;fndf pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\ cGtut{ ;dfhzf:q ljifodf plQ0f{ u/+] . l9nf ePsfn] xfn]f dnfO{ ;dfh;f:q cWoog ug]{ cj;/ ldNof] . @)&@ ;fndf lqej'g ljZjljBfno cGtut{ ;dfhzf:q / uf|dL0f ljsf; ljifodf :gfts plQ0f{ ePF . :gfsfQ ] / kf6g ;o+Q'm SofDk;df ;dfhzf:q ljifo lnP/ clxn] cWoog ul//xs ] f] 5' . afNosfn /dfOn{f] lyof] . d/]f] bfO{ /fhsd'f/ sjF'/n] P;Pn;L lbO;{Sg' ePsf] lyof] . pxfnFfO{ k9fO{ ;s/] dfq} afs F L ;GtfgnfO{ k9fpg] aa'fsf] ofh]gf /x5] . dfOn{f] bfO{ sl]x ;do ljBfno uP/ 5f8g\' eof] . d ;fOn{f] ePsfn] lgoldt ljBfno hfg] cj;/ kfPF . aa'f cfkm} klg lzIfs xg'x'G'Yof] . kl5 pxfF ufpF ljsf; ;ldltsf] ;lrj klg xg'' eP5 . ;lrjsf 5f/]fx? eg] kl5 xfdLnfO{ ufpdFf xg]]{ bl[i6sf0]f klg km/s lyof] . aa'f k~rfotsfndf j8f cWoIf klg xg'x'G'Yof] . aa'fsf] /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs / zl}Ifs cleofgsf sf/0f xfdLnfO{ ;xh lyof] . k9g\' k5{ eGg] ;dfhdf geP klg kl/jf/n] k9fpg' k5{ eGg] dfGotf lyof] . sIff ! df egf{ xbF'f * jifs { f] lyPF . w/]} s/'f ofb 5 . ljBfno uPsf] klxnf] lbg emfn]fdf k7fPsf] lstfj sflk lemSb} glemsL 3/ kmlsP{F . sf/0f cs}{ lyof] . 3/df ol'g;k]msf] ;xofu]df wf/f agfpg] sfd eO/{xs ] f] lyof] . 3/df kfxg'f eP klg nfs ] n sv ' /'fsf] df;,' eft ksfpg] rng lyof] . sfnf] bfn, eft / sv ' /'fsf] df;' vfg] nfe]df dnfO{ sltan]f 3/ kmsf+}{ h:tf] eof] . eft vfgnfO{ c? an]f bz} ltxf/ cfpg' kbY{of] . sIff ! bl]v % ;Dd ky|d xg'] u/s ] f] lyPF . tfN9u'+ fdf w/]} ljBfyL{ lyP . Ps ;o eGbf w/]} ljBfyLs { f] ljrdf kfr F f} 56}f} ePF . ToxfF ufps F } Pshgf cs + n xg'x'G'Yof] . pxfs F f] 5f/]f / d ;fyL xg'] ePsfn] tfN9u+'f uPsf lyof+} . kl5 3lt5{fkdf bfO{ k9fpg nfUg' eof] . bfOn{fO{ vfgf ksfP/ klg vj'fpg] / xfdLnfO{ klg ;xh xG'5 eGg] ;fr ] n] Tolx a:g yfNof+} . tfN9u+'f a:bf skbL{ vN]g,] kf8}L vN]g] / sd k9g\] afgL a:of] . k9fO{ sdhf/] eof] . k9fO{ sdhf/] ePkl5 bfO;{uF /flvPsf] lyof] . ToxfF ;lsPkl5 xfdLnfO{ slknfsf6] /flvof] . ls bfKrf cfpg' kbY{of] ls l;Gwn'L . ToxfF klg xfdLn] /fd}| u¥of+} . ljb/' jfOj{f, Ifq]axfb/' dfQ ] mfg / d ;uF} a:g yfNof+} . ljb/'hL sf7df8fd}f uP/ cWoog 5f8/] km/]L xfdL;uF egf{ ePsf] lyof] . ljb/'hL xfdL eGbf clns 6o\fnG]6 ePsfn] xfdL vfgf agfP/ vj'fpYFof+} . pgn] xfdLnfO{ ;xofu] uy]{ . slknfsf6] l;Gw/'] /ftdf6fsf du/ ;fyLx?;uF xfdf|] ;DjGw lyof] . aflx/af6 uPsf dfG5x]?nfO{ xK]g vfH]g] kr | ng g} lyof] . ToxfF klg xfdLn] ;3 + if{ u¥of+} . agva'f6 uPsf] egk]l5 lrGg] xG'Yof] . ulNt gug,]{ ugn]{fO{ g5f8g\] . 5fqfaf;df a:Yof+} xfdL . slxns ] flFx vs ' /'L / nf7L xfgfxfg xG'Yof] . ljBfnosf] sDkfp08 aflx/ xfdL hfbFg} lyof+} . Tolx qmddf Psk6s em8k eof] . ;/:jtL kh'fsf] lbg gf6s lyof] . nfdf] ;do bl]v xfdLn] l/x;n{ ul//xs ] f lyof+} . /flt gf6s ePsfn] xfdLdfyL cfqmd0f xG'5 eGg] xfdLnfO{ kj"fe{f; lyof] . lzIfs ufk]fn a9'fyfs ] Ln] gf6s lgbz ]{ g u/s ] f lyP . :yfgLo ;fyLx? klg xfdf|] ;fydf lyP t/ cuf8L a9g\ ;Sbg} lyof] . gf6s rln/xbFf ljyfN]g vfh]] . xfdLn] kl|tsf/ u¥of+} . /ftsf] ! ahk]l5 gf6s ljyfl]nof] . k6]f«n]df; xfdLn] sAhf u//] plgx?nfO{ wkfof+} . /ftsf] tLg ah;]Dd xfdL hfuf|d a:of+} . efl]nkN6 ljxfg cfuFgdf $÷% wfq]mf hQ'f rKkn /x5]g\ . efl]nkN6 ljBfno aGb xg'] eP kl5 ;a} cleefjsx? cfP/ hQ'f lnP/ hfg' eof] . ljb/' vn]f8L lyP . To;sf] gt]T[j ljb/'n] u/s ] f lyP . xltof/ gxbF'f klg p egk]l5 c? ql;t xG'y] . Ifq] dfQ ] mfg eGg] ;fyL nf7L ;lxt p85\ eGg] ;Gbz ] lyof] . ;/:jtL kh'fsf] lbg cfqmd0f xG'5 eGg] 8/n] Ifq]nfO{ nus ] f lyof+} . sfes ]| f] agvs ' f] l6d egk]l5 ;a} dfG5] xfdL;uF ;hu xG'Yof] . Ifq]sf] k9fO{ ljrdf /fl]sPsf] eP klg Tolx sf/0f lg/Gt/ eof] . ljBfno hLjgdf bO'{ k6s lzIfssf] sf/jfxLdf k/+] . r~rn] :jefjsf] lyPF d . lk6Lsf] nfOg{ a:bf ;fyLnfO{ lh:SofPsf] eg/] lzIfsn] ufnfdf r8s \ g xfGg' ePsf] lyof] . csf]{ ljBfnodf lzIfsn] k9fO/{xs ] f an]f s/'f u/s ] f] eg/] lzIfsn] ;fW]g' eof] . dn}] eGg ;lsgF . r8s \ g nufpg' eof] .

Tof] afxs ] csf]{ sf/jfxLdf k/s ] f] 5g} . cleefjssf] klg Ps k6s sf/jfxLdf k/s ] f] 5' . ;fgfd]f xfdL vfo]fsf] uf?] agfP/ hfT]g] u/s ] f lyof+} . efO{ alxgLnfO{ hj'fdf gf//] klg hfT]g,] afs ] f gf//] klg hfT]g] ubY{of+} . slxns ] flFx cfkm} klg gfl/P/ hfl]tg] u/s ] f lyof+} . vfo]f / sf7 hfT]bf hfT]b} afs ] f klg gf//] hfT]of+} . 3/sf] l;sj'fdf a;/] uf?]nfO{ 3f;F xfNg] eg/] emo\fnaf6 3fK]6f] kg]{ ePsf] an;]Ldf v;+] . 7n'f] 9u+'f lyof] eO'd{f 5lnP5' d . aa'f cfdf vt]df uPsf] an]f xfdL blxsf,] bw'sf] t/ rf/]/] vfg] u/s ] f lyof+} . sv ' /'fsf] rNnf] kfn]/] vfg] u/s ] f lyof+} . a9'f] o nV]g gcfP/ aa'fn] dnfO{ Ps k6s s6'g\' ePsf] 5 . rN'xfdf af|Dx0f l98+f] ksfpg nfUg' ePsf] lyof] . xfdLn] 5fP]sf] gvfg] aD|xf0f afh] xg'x'GYof] . aa'fn] xfgs ] f] nfltn] d cuFg]fdf ku'+] . pxfF ;dt] 8/fpg' eof] . kms/]{ cfpbFf dnfO{ nV]g cfof] . Tof] an]f bl]v o nV]g] an]f hlxNo} aa'fnfO{ ;DemG5' .

P;Pn;L ;s/] d ufpdF} al;/xs ] f] lyPF . ufpdF} ufO{ afvf| r/fpg,] 3/sf] sfd ug]{ u/L ;do ljTof] . ljrdf l/hN6 eof] . xfdLn] !% lbg kl5 yfxf kfof+} . zx/af6 uf/]vfkq nu/] x/]s ] f lyof+} . Tof] ;dx'sf agvs ' f ;a} hgf kf; eof+} . d bf> ] f] >0]fLdf kf; ePF . sl]x ;fyLx? t> ] f] >0]fLdf kf; ePF .

P;Pn;L kl5 M P;Pn;L ;uF} xfdLn] @)%$ ;fnsf] :yfgLo lgjfr { gdf ofu]bfg k¥'ofof+} . aa'f / bfO{ /fhgLltdf ;lqmo xg'x'G'Yof] . xfdL gk]fn sDol'gi6 kf6L{ Pdfnd]f cfa4 lyof+} . ;/'y l;+ nfdf uflj; cWoIfsf ?kdf Pdfna]f6 p7g\' ePsf] lyof] . k~rfotL Aoj:yf bl]v g} xfdLnfO{ ePsf] cGofo, cTofrf/ lyrfl]drfs ] f lj?4 ahW|jh jfOj{f, /fhsd'f/ sjF'/, dh]/dfg lyË,

8fo/L dgsf] df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf ;/'yl;+ nufotsf gt]fx?n] u/s ] f] kl/rfngaf6 xfdL ;lqmo ePsf lyof+} . rg'fjsf] cl3Nnf] lbg sfu+;]|sf sfos { tfx{?n] k;}f af8g\] vj/ cfof] . Tof] vj/;uF} xfdLn] k;}f ljt/0f ug]{ sfu+;]|sf sfos { tfx{?nfO{ 3/ 3/d} uP/ cfqmd0f u¥of+} . rg'fjsf sl]x lbg cl3 xfdf|] ;lqmotf lyof] . sfu+;]|sf] bfbflu/L 9fNg ;a} oj'fx?sf] Pstf lyof] . sDol'gi6x?sf] ljhosf nflu 6s ] axfb/' ann] klg ofu]bfg k¥'ofP . sfu+;]|x?n] yk'f/s ] f rf/ 8fs ] f 9u+'f ;lsbFf klg xfdL ljrlnt ePgf+} . clxn] sfl]x sg' kf6Ld{f xg'x'G5 . sfl]x sg'

slxn]sfFlx ;dosf] Aoj:yfkg gx'Fbf ;fdfGo 7fs7's x'G5 . 7'nf] emu8f ePsf] 5}g . ;Fu} a:bf v'§f nfUg' ;fdfGo xf] . k|]ds} sf/0f v6k6 ePsf] 5}g . @)^! kf}if !^ ut] bf]>f] ;Gtfg 5f]/Lsf] hGd eof] . kl/jf/ ;'Gb/ 5 . zfGt 5 . cfgGbdoL 5 . kf6Ld{f xg'x'G'5 . d ljBfno tx bl]v cg/]f:jljod'f cfj4 ePsf] lyPF . kf6Ls { f] ;lqmo ;b:o ePF . kl5 Ifl]qo sld6Ldf /x/] sfd u/+] . d/]f] z?' bl]vs} ;n+Ugtf ;fdflhs cleofgdf ePsfn] kf6L{ sld6Ldf /x/] sfd ul/gF . clxn] klg ;fdflhs cleofgdf ePsfn] so[flzn sfos { tfs { f ?kdf sfd ul//xs ] f] 5' . @)%! ;fn kmfug'd} aa'f laTg' eof] . d k9b\} lyPF . aa'fnfO{ ;u'/ nfu/] pkrf/ xg' g;s/] lgwg ePsf] /x5 ] . ;/'y l;+ nfdfn] uflj; cWoIf lhtk]l5 rt}Godf cfP/ cfOP{8df egf{ u/+] . ;/'z ] xd'fufO{ klg egf{ xg'' ePsf] lyof] . Tof] k9fOn{fO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg ;lsPg . aa'f ljTg' ePsfn] cfDbfgL lyPg . bfOn{] sdfPsf] k;}fn] kU'g] ePg . dn}] sfe]| xN]y 6l]«gËdf kl/Iff lbPF . gfd lgl:sof] . t/ !% xhf/ /sd geP/ egf{ xg' ;lsgF . l;PdP cWoog ug]{ rfxgf d¥of] . agk]f a:bfv/]L w/]} ;3 + if{ u/+] . sf7df8fd}f /f0ffsf] 3/df uP/ sfd u/+] . ToxfF ePsf] ckdfgsf] kl|tjfb u/k]l5 dnfO{ plgx?n] ?rfPgg\ .

ToxfF 5f8/] agk]f cfPF . agk]fdf al;/xs ] f an]f vt] vGg uPF . lbgsf] *) ?ko}fF cfp5F eg/] uPsf] lyPF . vt] vGg ;lsgF . efl]nkN6 vfhf vfPsf] k;}f s6fP/ ^) ?ko}fF lnP/ ufpF uPF . uflj; cWoIf ;/'y l;+ nfdf;uF ;dGjo u//] @)%$ ;fn df3 dlxgfaf6 hgdfx]g dflj dxfef/t ufpkFflnsf j8f g=+ ^, agv,' ;Nng]Ldf tTsflng agv' uflj;sf] ;f|t]af6 kf|lj lzIfs kbdf lgoQ ' mL eO{ @)%& sflts { @% ut;]Dd sfd u/+] . ToxfF dnfO{ /fVg] ;fr ] lyPg . dn}] uflj; cWoIf;uF uP/ s/'f u//] !% ;o tnasf] cfwf cfwf u//] ( ;o ?ko}fF lbg] ul/ lzIfs eP/ sfd u/+] . lzIfs xbF'} ;fdflhs cleofgdf ;xeflu ePF .

sfoq{md, cleefjs lzIff sfoq{md, jfn sl]Gbt| lzIff sfoq{md, ;db'fodf cfwfl/t jfn ljsf; sG]bx|?df ;k'/efOh{/ kbdf /x/] sfd u/+] . @)^@ >fj0f !& ut] bl]v l/d/s ] , wl'nvn]df ;fdflhs kl/rfns eP/ sfd ul/xbFf ljzi]ft tTsflng labf|x]L gs ] kf dfcfj]fbL;uFsf] dWo:ystfs { f] ?kdf sfd u/+] .

Toltan]fsf cljZd/0fLo If0fx? 5g\ . @)^) ;fn c;f/df dfcfj]fbLaf6 nl'6Psf] ! nfv /sd cSsnaxfb/' lyË dfkmt{ lkmtf{ u/fPF . To;n] dnfO{ ljZjf; a9fof] . l/d/s ] df @)^$ kfi}f !^ ;Dd lhNnf ;8s ;xofu] sfoq{mddf sfd u/+] . To:t} l/d/s ] d} @)^$ df3 ! ut] bl]v @)^& df3 !& ;Dd emfn]Ë'] kn' Ifq]ut sfoq{mddf ;fdflhs kl/rfns eO{ sfo{ u/+] . @)^& df3 !* ut] bl]v @)^( kfi}f !^ ut] ;Dd :jL; PhG];L km/ 8e]nKdG]6 P08 sf] ck/z ] g cGtut{ O6{s ]F f] Ol{Ghlgol/Ë kf|=ln= dfgejg, nlntk/'af6 l;Gwk'fNrfs ] lhNnfdf lhlj;÷lhkf|sf÷lhNnf cfofh]gf sfofn{o cGtut{ uf|dL0f kg'lgd{f0{f tyf kg':yfk{gf cfofh]gfdf ;fdflhs kl/rfns eO{ sfo{ u/+] . @)&) sflts { $ ut] bl]v @)&@ cfiff9 #! ;Dd l/d/s ] , wl'nvn]df :yfgLo hLljsfk]fhg{ ljsf; ;xhstf{ kbdf /x/] sfo{ u/+] . @)&@ >fj0f bl]v c;fh];Dd sfl/tf; gk]fn;uF l;ljs kmf/]d ;:+yfsf] ;xsfod{f es " Dkaf6 ke|fljt 3/w/'Lsf kl/jf/x?nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f ug{] sfod{f ;xeflutf hgfpg yfn+] . @)%( ;fn c;fh] !@ ut] u;}; dxf;3 + gk]fn lhNnf zfvf sfek]|nf~rfs ] f] ;b:o kbdf lgjfl{rt eO{ @)^@ df3 !% ut] ;Dd ;fdflhs cleofg cfGbfn]gdf cuj'fO{ u/s ] f] / @)^@ df3 !^ uta]f6 u;}; dxf;3 + gk]fn lhNnf zfvf sfek]|nf~rfs ] sf] sfi]ffWoIf kbdf lgjfl{rt eO{ @)^% ;fn df3 !% ut;]Dd ;fdflhs cleofg cfGbfn]gdf cuj'fO{ ;dt] u/+] . @)^) ;fn rq} # ut] lbuf] ljsf;sf nflu gful/s d~r -l;ljs kmf/]d_ ;:+yfsf] ;:+yfks cWoIf eO{ agv–'!, ufN]6f/df sG]bL|o sfofn{o /xg] u/L ;fdflhs ;:+yfsf] ljlwjt ?kdf btf{ u/L sfo{ u/+] . pQm ;:+yfdf @)&$ az } fv !& ut;]Dd cWoIf kbdf g} /x/] ;fdflhs ljsf;sf ultljlwx? cuf8L j9fPF . @)&$ az } fv !* ut] bl]v ;:+yfsf] sfos { f/L lgbz {] s kbdf /x/] lgoldt ?kdf ;:+yfsf] bl}gs kz | f;lgs tyf sfoq{mdx? ;r + fngdf ;o+fh]g ul//xs ] f] 5' . ;fdflhs cleofgdf ;Gti'6 5' . kl5Nnf] ;do hn]df /xs ] f sb}L aGbLx?sf nflu sfd ul//xs ] f 5f} . ufpdFf ul/Psf ljleGg vfnsf ;fdflhs cleofgn] dnfO{ ;Gti'6 agfPsf] 5 .

kd |] / ljjfxM ljBfno hLjgdf kd]|sf k:|tfj cfP . dn}] klg kd]|sf] k:|tfj u/+] . sIff ( df cWoog ug]{ 5fqf;uF d sIff !) df cWoog ug]{ 5fqfn] dg k/fPF . k/LIff lbP agv' cfPF . g slxNo} e6] eof] g kd]|n] uGtAo ;dfTg ;Sof] . Tof] kd]| 6l'Ëof] . P;Pn;L ;lsP/ lzIfs xbF'} ubf{ d/]f] km/]L kd]| eof] . pgn] 6i]6 lbb} ubf{ OG{6/sf:6 ne Dofl/h ug'{ kg]{ eof] . Tof] @)%% df3 * uts ] f] lbg lyof] . xfdL 3/af6 efUof+} . sl]x ;do 3/ aflx/ a:of+} . sl]x ;do kl5 xfdLnfO{ 3/df NofOo{f] / ljjfx klg eof] . xfdLaf6 @)%* az } fv * ut] klxnf] ;Gtfg 5f/]fsf] hGd eof] . pgn] cWoognfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg ;lsgg\ . ;z:q åGåsf sf/0f ufpdFf a:g] ;Defjgf ePg . xfdL agk]fdf a:g yfNof+} . slxns ] flFx ;dosf] Aoj:yfkg gxbF'f ;fdfGo 7fs7s ' xG'5 . 7n'f] emu8f ePsf] 5g} . ;uF} a:bf v§'f nfUg' ;fdfGo xf] . ;fdflhs sfod { f ;n + UgtfM Toltan]f d lzIfs g} lyPF . @)%% ;fn kd]|s} sf/0f v6k6 ePsf] 5g} . @)^! kfi}f !^ ut] bf> ] f] ;Gtfg 5f/]Lsf] hGd d;+L/ ( ut] af6 !$ ut;]Dd ol'g;k]m gk]fnsf] ;xofu]df ;fdflhs ;:+yf eof] . kl/jf/ ;G'b/ 5 . zfGt 5 . cfgGbdoL 5 . xfdL ;a} ;Gti'6 5f+} . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfek]|nf~rfs ] n] cfofh]gf u/s ] f] # dlxg] cleefjs lzIff sfoq{mdsf] ;xofu]L sfos { tfs { f] tflnd lnP/ # dlxgf agv–'!, ufN]6f/ hLjgM ;3if{ . ufpdFf ;xofu]L sfos { tf{ eO{ sIff ;r + fng u/+] . 6s ] axfb/' / /fhsd'f/ sjF'/ eP/ ;:+yf rnfpg' ePsf] /x5] . Tolx ;:+yf dfkmt{ cfPsf] sfoq{mddf gt]fsf kd ]| M bO'{ cfTdfsf] ldng . kl/jf/nfO{ hflu/ gvj'fpg] elgPsf] /x5] . kl|zIf0fdf elgPsf s/'fn] dnfO{ ;d:of k¥of] . dn}] ;fdflhs cleofgsf] sfddf d/]f] kT|oIf ;n+Ugtf xG'5 zfl//Ls ;DjGwM hl}js cfjZostf . egk]l5 pxfxF?n] dnfO{ k7fpg' eof] . Tolx ljrdf tflnd lng] cj;/ kfPF . % ;o dlxgfsf] k;}f cfpYFof] . *** @)%^ kfi}f @# bl]v @* ;Dd ol'g;k]m gk]fnsf] ;xofu]df ;fdflhs k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{sf] ljxfgL lrGtg sfo{qmd cGtu{t zlgjf/sf] lbg ul/Psf] ;:+yf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfek]|nf~rfs ] n] cfofh]gf u/s ] f] jfn lzIff JolQmsf] JolQmut hLjgsf ef]ufO{ af/]sf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/f+z . sfoq{mdsf] ;k'/efOh{/ tflnd lnP/ @)^@ cfiff9 !^ ut;]Dd jfn lzIff f k|ltlqmofsf] nflu M motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

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kqsf/ dxf;3+sf pkfWoIf /d]zk|;fb Gof}kfg]n] k|fylds txsdf pTs[i6 c+s Nofpg] o'lgs s'Fj/nfO{ % ;o gub k'/:sf/ k|bfg u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmd ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;b:o ljqmd v8\sf nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . sfoq{mddf :yfgLo lji0f' ldhf/n] lzIfssf] b/jGbLsf] cefj / lj1fg ko|fu]zfnfsf] vfr F f] /xs ] f] cfjZostf /xs ] f] atfP . sfoq{mddf wl'nvn] gu/kflnsf j8f gj+/ * sf j8fcWoIf lg/fhg hu+d, OO{;Lsf tflnd ;o+fh]s lbks /fS]sf, wl'nvn] gu/kflnsf ;b:o si[0faxfb/' eh'n], hgkl|tlglw rt]axfb/' vqL / ljdnf ldhf/ nufotsf] ;xeflutf /xs ] f] lyof] . ;efkltTj ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf rfn]faxfb/' uft}dsf] ;efkltTj /xs ] f] sfoq{mdsf] ;r + fng lzIfs Zofd ldhf/n] u/s ] f lyP .

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plgx?nfO s;/L 6fg{x ' G' 5 < x'g t d kmf]gdf clns Ao:t x'G5' t/ sn / Dof;]hdf kmnf] ug]n{ fO{ jf:tf ulb{gF . ;a};uF af]n/] klg t ;fWo x'Gg lg Û jf:tf gu/];L p;} 6g]{ /}5 .· o'jf cj:yfdf x'g] k|d ] lsg laz]if /xG5 < cfhef]lnsf] k|d ] :jfyL{ x'G5 eG5g\ lg < xf===xf===. k|d] sf] af/]df 1fg t 5}g / klg dfof k|d] eGg] zAb cfkm}df ljz]if 5 . ;a}df Pp6} lgod nfu' gxf]nf of] cfkm'df e/ kg]{ s'/f xf] . · cGTodf======== xfdLn] ljZjnfO{ rfdTsfl/s 9+un] kl/jt{g t ug{ ;Sb}gf}+ . t/ xfdLn] rfx]df xfd|f] leqL zlQmn] cfkm" / ;+;f/nfO{ abNg ;S5f}+ . xfdL;Fu w]/} ljsNkx? 5g\ . ;xL ljsNksf] 5gf}6 u/L cfkm" / cfkm\gf] b]zsf] nflu s]xL ug{] ;f]r /fvf}+ .

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w'lnv]n÷gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf pkk|d'v /fdb]jL tfdfªn] Psn dlxnfsf] cWoIf eO{/xFbf k6s k6s ha{hl:t s/0fLsf] cfzo ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?n] u/]sf] v'nf;f u/]sL l5g\ . …d Psn dlxnf eGg] yfxf kfP/ Ps Pglhcf]sf k|d'vn] # s/f]8sf] ah]6 lbG5' eGb} cfzo s/0fL AoQm u/]Ú–pkk|d'v /fdb]jLn] elgg\ . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] ha{hl:t s/0fL ck/fw cg';Gwfg tyf lgoGq0f cleofg sfo{qmddf af]Nb} pkk|d'v tfdfªn] cg'e'lt ;'gfPsL x'g\ . …sof} k6s s]lx sfof{no k|dv ' x?, /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?, ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?af6 cfkm'nfO{ cfzo s/0fL AoQm ePsf] 5Ú–pgn] elgg–…k|ltjfb ug{]x?nfO{ ha{hl:t s/0fL ug{] cfF6 x'Fb}g, s]lx dlxnfx? cfkm\g} sf/0f ha{hl:t s/0fLdf ;d]t k/]sf 5g\ .Ú ha{hl:t s/0fL ck/fw Go'gLs/0fsf nflu dlxnfaf6 k'?if, k'?ifaf6 dlxnf b'a} ;r]t x'g' kg{] /fdb]jLn] atfO{g\ . lhNnfsf !# j6} :yfgLo ;/sf/sf k|d'v, pkk|d'vx?, ;fdflhs ;+3 ;:yfsf k|d'v k|ltlglwx?, ;/sf/L jlsn, kqsf/ nufotsf] ;xeflutfdf k|x/L

sfof{non] ck/fw Go'lgs/0fsf nflu ;a} If]qsf] k|of; cfjZos /x]sf] wf/0ff AoQm u/]sf] xf] . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v P;kL ;xs'naxfb'/ yfkfn] b}lgs ha{hl:ts/0fLsf 36gfx? btf{ x'g] u/]sfn] o;nfO{ /f]syfd ug{ ;a} If]qaf6 ;xof]u cfjZos ePsf] atfP . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v p4j s];L, k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzjk|;fb l;+v8f, ag]kf gu/kflnsf k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb], pkk|d'v /fdb]jL tfdfª, ;/sf/L jlsn ltns sfsL{, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|]sf cWoIf df]lt/fd ltdlN;gfn] ck/fw Go'lgs/0fsf nflu ;/sf/L lgsfo;Fu} :yfgLo If]qsf ;a} ;+3 ;+:yf / ;a} If]q ;lqmo x'g' kg{] atfPsf lyP . lhNnf sf/fuf/ sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sdf d+unaf/;Dddf #! hgf s}bL / #& hgf aGbL ha{hl:ts/0fL d'2fdf y'gfdf /x]sf 5g\ . s]lx d'2fx? k|x/Lsf] cg';Gwfgdf hf/L 5g\ . lhNnfdf ljBfnosf lk|lG;kn b]lv afa'n] 5f]/L anfTsf/ u/]sf 36gf btf{ ePsf 5g\ . @ jif{sL aflnsf b]lv *% jif{;Ddsf a[4x?;Dd !! jif{sf] afns b]lv *% jif{sf] a[4;Ddn] anfTsf/ u/]sf 5g\ .

sf7df8f}÷rfn' cfly{s aif{sf] ;'? b]lv g} zfvf lj:tf/df lg/Gt/tf lbPsf] hgtf a}+s g]kfn lnld6]8n] Ps} k6s yk cf7j6f gofF zfvfaf6 sf/f]jf/ z'ef/De u/]sf] 5 . gofF zfvfx?df /fdk'/ zfvf, /fdk'/ g=kf=–%, kfNkf, l6sfk'/ zfvf, l6sfk'/ g=kf= !, s}nfnL, jflnª zfvf, jflnª g=kf= *, :ofª\hf, dxf/fhu+h zfv, sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsf #, sf7df8f},+ Ujfsf]{ zfvf, nlntk'/ dxfgu/kflnsf *, nlntk'/, gofFldn zfvf, ltnf]tdf g=kf= %, ?kGb]xL, b'lDsaf; zfvf, lagoL lqj]0fL ufpFkflnsf !, gjnk/f;L / e'/LufFp zfvf, 7s'/afaf g=kf= j8f g+= !, alb{of /x]sf 5g\ . pQm zfvfx? dWo] dWo]

/fdk'/, l6sfk'/ / jflnª zfvfsf] sf/f]jf/ @)&$ r}q !% ut] b]lv / afFls % zfvfsf] sf/f]jf/ @)&$ r}q !^ ut] b]lv z'? ul/Psf] 5 . o;;Fu} a}+ssf] zfvf ! ;o ^ j6f k'u]sf]] 5 eg] sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf !& zfvfx? /x]sf 5g\ . o; cltl/Qm a}+sn] ## zfvf /lxt a}+lsË, @ ;Lldt a}+lsË O{sfO, # PS;6]G;g sfpG6/ / ^( Pl6Pdaf6 ;]jf k|bfg ul//x]sf] 5 . a}+ssf] xfn %# ca{ @$ s/f]8 lgIf]k / $( ca{ *@ s/f]8 shf{ sf/f]jf/ /x]sf] 5 . a}+sn] cf=a= @)&#÷&$ sf] d'gfkmfaf6 af]g; z]o/ ljt/0f u/] kZrft r'Qmf k'FhL * ca{ & nfv k'us ] f] 5 . o; ;Fu} /fi6« a}s + n] tf]ss ] f] k'hF L l;df k'/f eO;s]sf] 5 .

do"/n] ;]jfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fof] ;Gtfi]f ;fksf6]f÷agk]f do/' oftfoft kf|lnn] ;j]f z?' u/s ] f] ljifodf kqsf/ ;Ddn]gsf] cfofh]gf u/L hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . agk]f bl]v /fhwfgLsf] rqmky rNg] do/' oftfoftsf] ;j]fsf af/d]f ;lrj /fdaxfb/' s;]Ln] hfgsf/L lbP .

do/' oftfoft z?' eP kl5 lhNnfdf o;cl3 /xs ] f oftfoft ;j]f ;ldltx?n] lj1KtL lgsfn/] lj/fw] hgfPsf 5g\ . uf|ld0f eu]df ;dt] ;jf/L ;fwg ;r + fngsf nflu clgjfo{ ug'{ kg]{ eGb} cGo ;ldltn] lj/fw] hgfPsf xg'\ . kl|zIffyL{ kqsf/

ag]kf÷lhNnfd} pTs[i6 /x]sf] 1fgs'~h z}lIfs k|lti7fg cGtu{t 1fgs'~h lsG8/ uf6]{gdf o'=s]=hL= txdf cWoog/t %& hgf ljBfyL{x? k~rsGof a}GSj]6df cfof]lht ;df/f]xdf lblIft ePsf 5g\ . sfo{qmd z}lIfs k|lti7fgsf cWoIf ;'/s[i0f j}Bsf] k|d'v cfltYodf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k|lti7fgsf ;~rfns cfTdf/fd yfkf, ;xfos lk|lG;kn, cleefjs, lzIfs÷lzlIfsfx?sf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k|lti7fgsf k|aGw lgb]z { s k|tfk j}Bsf] :jfut dGtAo /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} lgb]{zs j}Bn] lzIffÚ dfgj hLjgsf] ckl/xfo{tf / hLagz}nL ;Fu ;DalGwt /x]sf]n] ;dosf] dfu cg'?k lzIffsf] ;+/rgf kl/jt{g ub]{ g}lts, Jofjxf/Ls

lzIffsf nfuL 1fgs'~h ;b}a nfuL /xg] atfP . k|lti7fgsf cWoIf ;'/s[i0f j}Bn] z}lIfs u'0f:t/, cfw'lgs lzIf0f l;sfO{, a}1flgs / afnd}qL 9+un] cleefjsx?sf lar nf]slk|o /x]sf] ljBfno cfufdL lbgx?df ;d]t cem} ;zQm / ;an x'b} ;a}sf] dg lhTg ;kmn x'g] laZjf; JoQm u/] . sfo{qmddf lsG8/uf6]{g txdf cWoog/t ljBfyL{efO{ alxgLx?n] bh{gf} eGbf al9 laleGg k|:t'tLx? k|:t't u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf lblIft ePsf ljBfyL{x?sf cleefjsx?n] o:tf k|sf/sf ;df/f]xn] gfgL÷afa'x?df lzIf0f l;sfO{df ?rL a9\gs ' f ;fy} JolQmTj lasf;df ;d]t j[l4 eO{ eljiodf c;n gfu/Ls aGg]df v';L JoQm ub}{ cfufld lbgx?df ;d]t o:t} ljljw z}lIfs s[ofqmnfk ;~rfng ug{df hf]8 lbP .

cfbz{ ljBf dlGb/n] u¥of] xh'/a'af xh'/cfdf ;Ddfg b'uf{ sfsL{÷ag]kf cfb{z ljBf dlGb/ ag]kf !! n] :yfkgfsf] !% cf}+ jif{sf] cj;/df ljBfnodf ljljw sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . ljBfnosf lk|lG;kn /fdk|;fb ltdlN;gfn] afnaflnsfx?nfO{ cleefjsx? k|lt lhDd]jf/ agfpg / ljBfnon] cleefjsx?nfO{ ;d]t afnaflnsfx? hltSs} ;Ddfg AoQm ug{ :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/L xh'/a'af xh'/cfdfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] atfP . ljBfnodf cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?sf ! ;o #) xh'/a'af xh'/cfdfx?nfO{ ;f]lx cj;/df bf];Nnf cf]9fP/ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ljBfnon] o'jf a}1flgs ;+ho kGtnfO{ ljz]if ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?sf dfem kl/lrt u/fpFb} o'jf a}1flgs kGtn] xfjfaf6 uf]ne]8f / wlgofF pTkfbg u/L df6f]

ljgfsf] t/sf/L v]ltnfO{ k|fT] ;fxg ug{ cg'/f]w u/] . P;O{Od{ f plt{0f ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;Ddfg ub{} ljBfnon] cleefjsx?;Fu e]63f6 u/L z}lIfs jftfj/0f / rfxgfsf af/]df ;d]t 5nkmn u/]sf] 5 . :yfkgf lbj;s} cj;/ kf/L ljBfnon] cleefjs, ljBfyL{x?nfO{ dgf]k/fdz{ ;d]t k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . /d]z k/fh'nL dgf]k/fdz{ lj1n] cleefjsx? k|lt lhDd]jf/ aGg / afnaflnsfx?sf] dgf]efjgf a'em\g cg'/f]w u/]sf lyP . j8f cWoIf lzj yfkfn] pb\3f6g u/]sf] sfo{qmddf ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?n] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmd cWoIf k|Nxfb sfkm\n]sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . sfoq{mddf afN]b} lkl|G;kn /fdk;|fb ltdlN;gfn] gofF kl|jlwaf6 ljBfnosf] gofF zl}Ifs ;q ;r+fngsf] tof/L ePsf] atfP . ljBfyLx{?nfO{ ofu], Wofgsf] dfWodaf6 ;dt] lzIff kb|fg ug{ tof/L ul/Psf] ltdlN;gfn] atfP . kl|zIffyL{ kqsf/

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sflQs]bp] /fnLdf Onfsf k|x/L sfof{nosf] ejg pb\3f6g r f } / L b ] p / f n L ufpFkflnsf÷lhNnfsf] sf]lzk'j{ rf}/L b]p/fnL ufpFkflnsfsf] sflQs]b]p/fnLdf /x]sf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{nosf] ejg pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 . k|b]z # sf k|d'v l8cfO{hL ef]uaxfb'/ yfkfn] k|x/L sfof{nosf] pb\3f6g u/]sf lyP . …hgtfsf] cTofjZos /x]sf] k|x/L k|ljlw cg';f/ r':t / b'?:t agfpg ef}lts ;+/rgf k|d'v ljifo xf]Ú–k|b]z k|d'v l8cfO{hL yfkfn] eg]–…ef}uf]lns ljs6tfdf hg;+Vofsf cfwf/df dfq} geO{ cfjZostfsf cfwf/df k|x/L b/jGbL / rf}sLsf] Aoj:yfkg x'G5 .Ú #% hgf b/jGbL /x]sf] pQm Onfsfdf !) hgf k|x/L sfo{/t 5 eg] k|x/L lgl/Ifs Ps jif{ b]lv 5}gg .

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sd{rf/L t' cfjZostf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldltM@)&$÷!@÷@@ o; lk|ldo/ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] nflu lgDg adf]lhd sd{rf/L cfjZostf ePsf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmx?n] ;'rgf k|sflzt ePsf ldltn] ;ft lbg leq cfj]bg lbg' x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . kb M ahf/ k|ltlglw ;+Vof M $ hgf-dlxnf–@ hgf / k'?if–@ hgf_ of]Uotf M ±@ jf ;f] ;/x k]z ug{k' g]{ sfuhftx?M gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk, xfn;fn} lvlrPsf] kmf]6f], ;+:yfn] pkNaw u/fPsf] lgj]bg, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq,sfo{cg'ejsf] k|df0fkq, afof]8f6f gf]6 M !=lgj]bg ;+:yfaf6 k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . cGo lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf . @=cg'ejL /:yflgonfO{ ljz]if u|fxotf lbOg]5 . #=tna ;'ljwf ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ x'g5 ] .

gePkl5 hgtfnfO{ lbg] k|x/L ;]jf s:tf] xf]nf < rf}/L b]p/fnL ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf lbgfgfy uf}tdn] eg] . …hgtfsf] zflGt ;'/Iff, z'zf;g, ;Dj[4Lsf nflu tTsfn b/jGbL cg';f/sf] hgzlQm / k|ljlw pknAw u/fpg' k5{Ú–cWoIf uf}tdn] eg] . zflGt tyf k'gM lgdf{0f dGqfno zflGt aLrsf] ;xof]u cGt{ut lgdf{0f ePsf] pQm Onfsf k|x/L sfof{nosf] ejgsf nflu ! s/f]8 ^! nfv ^( xhf/ ?k}of vr{ ePsf] 5 . @)&@ ;fpg !% ut]af6 z'? ePsf] pQm ejg e'sDk kl5sf] k'glgdf{0fsf sf/0f s]lx ;do cj?4 ePsf] lyof] . b'O{ tNnfdf k|zf;lgs ejg, dlxnf k'?if Aof/]s, zf}rfno, lx/f;t ;lxt k|d'vsf] cfjf; /x]sf] ejg / Onfsfsf] kgf

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More than just a School

Banepa NIST School Banepa-9, Nayabasti, Kavre Phone No.: 011-660792, 662355

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rf}sf]6÷lhNnfsf] gd'gf tyf cfkm\g} ejg ;lxt ;b:ox?nfO{ /fd|f] ;]jf ;'lawf pknAw u/fPsf] nIdL dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfln # lbg] g]t[Tj ljsf; ;dGwL tflnd ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . ;xsf/Ln] jrt tyf C0fsf] dfq sf/f]af/ ug{] geO{ ;+:yfdf /x]sf ;b:o tyf ;+rfnsx?nfO{ ljljw tflnd, Ifdtf clea[4, l;kd'ns nufotsf tflndx? k|bfg ub{] cfPsf] ;+:yfsL cWoIf lty{dfof k|wfgn] hfgsf/L lbO{g\ . ;f]xL cg';f/ ;+:yfn] ;+:yfsf ;+rfns, pk;ldlt, sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ g]t[Tj ljsf; tflnd k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . tflnd ut !% !^

/ !& ut] ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . ;f] tflndsf] k|lzIfs sfe|] knf~rf]s lhNnf art ;+3sf cWoIf tyf ;xsf/LsdL{ /fdx/L s];L /x]sf lyP . tflnddf s];Ln] ;xsf/L eg]sf] ;x / sfo{ ePsf]n] ;b:o / ;xsf/L Ps csf{ ljr kofo{ /x]sf] atfP . yf]/} k};f ;+sng u/L ;b:ox?sf] ;d:ofnfO{ ;xsf/Ln] ;dfwfg ug{ ;xof]u u/]sfn] cem ;xsf/Lx?n] ;xsf/Lsf] dxTjsf af/]df a'emfpg' kg{] atfPsf lyP . tflndsf] ;efkltTj ;+:yfsL cWoIf lty{dfof k|wfgsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

k|]; lj1lKt cfb/0fLo pkef]Qmf÷kqsf/÷;j{;fwf/0fx?df sfek]|nf~rfs ] ÷gk]fn k:'ts tyf :6Z]g/L Aoa;foL dxf;3+ sfez ]| fvfn] k:'sdf cl+st-lkG|6_ dN'o 5fk]L laqmL ljt/0f u/s ] f] el]6Pdf ;DjlGwt ljqmt]fnfO{ sfgg'L sf/jfxLsf nfuL l;kmf/L; ug]{ ePsf] 5 . dxf;3+ sfe]| zfvfsf cWoIf ;o"g{f/fo0f gfkLtsf] cWoIftfdf a;s ] f] xfns } f] a7}sn] ;f] lg0fo{ u/s ] f] xf] . pkefQ]mf ;u+ al9 dN'o c;N'g] p4Z]oaf6 ljut jifd{f sx]L laqmt]fn] dfH}bft-:6s_ k:'tsdf l:6s/ nufO{ k:'ts laqmL u/s ] f] e6]LPkl5 o; jif{ kg'M pQm sfo{ gbfx]fl]/of;] eGg] cleko|n] ;f] lg0fo{ ePsf] dxf;3n+] hgfPsf] 5 . dxf;3n+] cfGt/Ls /fhZj sfon{odf btf{ geO{ Aoa;fo ug]{ ljqmt]fnfO{ k:'st ljqmL ljt/0f gug{ ks | fzsx?nfO{ kqfrf/ ;dt] u/s ] f] 5 . o; cl3 sfes ]| f sx]L Aoa;foL / ljBfnosf ;~rfns ;dt]n] cfos/df btf{ geO{ -kfg g=+_ glnsg Aoa;fo ub]{ cfPsfd]f o; jif{ jfWo eO{ dxf;3n+] ;f] lg0fo{ ugk{' /s ] f] dxf;3s + f ;lra si[0f/fd sfsLn{] hfgsf/L lbge'of.] .:sn'df ljqmLsIf /fvL l;w} ks | fzs;u+ k:'ts v/Lb u/L ljqmL ljt/0f ug]{ ljBfnonfO{ kfg g+ lnP/ dfq sf/fa]f/ ug{ dxf;3n+] cg/'fw] u/s ] f] 5 . sfe]| lhNnfnfO{ lzIffsf] ynf] dflgG5 . lzIff Ifq]sf] pj/{el'ddf gfkmf sdfpg] p4Z]on] dfq Aoa;fo gug{ dxf;3n+] k:'ts ljqmt]fnfO{ k;| lj1lKt dfkmt{ cfux| u/s ] f] 5 . lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5–;/sf/L ljBfnosf] ;d:ofnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL hgs lzIff ;fdfuL| sG]b| dfkmt{ k:'ts v/Lb u/L ljBfnodf ljqmL ljt/0f ug{ dxf;3n+] cfux| u/s ] f] 5 . lhNnfdf ;a} txsf ;/xf/L ljBfnosf] ;Vof %*& /xs ] f] eg] lghL Ifq]sf ljBfnosf] ;V+of sl/a #)) ;Vofsf] xf/fxf/Ldf /xs ] f] al'emG5 . ;/sf/n] ljut jifd{f h:t} o;aifd{f klg kf7o\ k:'tssf] dN'o a9g\ lbPsf] 5g}\ . ki[7 ;Vofsf cfwf/df k:'tssf] dN'o lgwf/0f{ u/s ] fn]] pkefQ ] mfn] k:'ts v/Lb ubf{ dxf;3n+] 56' lbg g;Sg] ePsf] 5 . lghL Ifq]sf kf7ok:'tsf] dN'o @% bv ] L #) kl|tzt ;Dd 36s ] f sf/0f ljqmt]fn] k:'tssf] clst+ dN'odf 56'lbg g;Sg] ePsf] xf] . oBlk k/'fgf k:'ts v/Lb u/L ljBfly{ k9g\ tof/ ePdf pQm k:'tsdf eg] 5g' lbg ;Sg] hgfPsf] 5 . k:'ts k;n /fHosf] s/ p7fpg] kd|v ' ;f|t] xf] . k:'ts xrj'fsf e/df ljqmL ug]{ a:t' xfO]g{\ . ks | fzsn] k:'tssf] dN'o lgwf/{0f ul/lbPsf xG'5g\\ . lgw{f/Lt dN'odf ljqmL ug'{ ljqmt]fsf] Aoa;foLs wd{ xf] . dxf;3n+] tfl]sPsf] ;dodf cyft{ sIff ;~rfng xg'' cufa} ljBflys { f] xft xftdf k:'ts k/'ofpg] ;dt] hgfPsf] 5 .

s[i0f/fd sfsL{ ;lra

;"rgf g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3, sfe|] zfvf, ag]kf / kl/jf/ :jf:Yo s]Gb|, kfFrvfn, sfkm\]lN8xLåf/f k|To]s lbg cfOtaf/ b]lv z'qmaf/_ ljxfg !)M)) ah] b]lv lbpF;f] #M)) ah];Dd k'?ifsf] nflu Eof;]S6f]dL / dlxnfsf] nflu ldlgNofk kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] :yfoL aGWofs/0f ;]jf lgMz'Ns pknAw e}/x]sf] Joxf]/f ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!@^^ -ag]kf_, )!!–$((@@* -kfFrvfn_

Infectious bronchitis (IB) tLj| clg ;+qmfds /f]usf] ?kdf lng ;lsG5 .

Jofj;flos s'v'/f kfngdf cfly{s Iflt u/fpg ;Sg] o; /f]un] Zjf; k|Zjf; ;DaGwL /f]usf ;fy} d[uf}nfsf] sf]ifnfO{ Iflt ub{5 . of] /f]u ;g\ !(%) df klxnf] rf]6L cd]l/sfdf / n]l6g cd]l/sfsf] a|flhndf b]lvPsf] lyof] . To:t} o'/f]kdf ;g\ !(&), clk|msfdf ;g\ !(*) df ;+u} 6fpsf] ;'lGgg] /f]usf ;fy, OH/fondf ;g\ !((), kfls:tfg / ef/tdf ;g\ @))), dn]l;ofdf ;g\ !(^& ul/ Infectious bronchitis (IB) ljZjel/ g} km}lnPsf] 5 . IB /f]u sf]/f]gf ljiff0f' (Corona Virus) n] nufpg] ub{5 . s]xL kG5Lx?df of] /f]un] ;fdfGo nIf0f b]vfp5 . ljz]if u/]/ c08f pTkfbgsf nflu kflnPsf n]o;{ / Kof/]G6x?df c08fsf] ;fdfGo cfsf/ ljuf/L rfp/L k/]sf] c08f lg:sGf'sf ;fy} a|f]On/df klg ;d:of b]vfp5 . kl5Nnf jif{x?df IBV sf] QX :6«]g Pl;of / o"/f]k lt/ km}lnb} uPsf] kfOG5 . IB sf ljiff0f'x? ;+qmldt kG5Lsf ¥ofn ;'nLdf k|z:t dfqfdf kfOG5g . Ps af6 csf]{ kG5Ldf /f]u xfjfsf] dfWodaf6 / ;+qmldt bfgf—kfgL, ;+qmldt bfgfsf lkm8/—l8ªs/ / sk8fx? af6 ;g{ ;S5 . k|fs[lts ?kdf IB sf] ;+qmldt ePsf] kG5L jf hLljt IB vf]k nufPsf] kG5Ldf @) xKtf;Dd ljiff0f'x? /lx/x]sf x'G5g . o; ljiff0f'n] z/L/ leq k|j]z kZrft /f]u nufpg] cjlw @$–$* 306fsf] /xG5 eg] /f]u nfu]sf] s'v'/fn] #–% lbgdf cToflws ljiff0f'x? ¥ofn / ;'nL dfkm{t aflx/L jftfj/0fdf lgsfN5g . /f]usf] uDeL/tfdf cfwf/df ljiff0f'sf] :6«]g, s'v'/fsf] pd]/, /f]u k|lt/f]wfTds zlQmsf] l:ylt, cfxf/f ?lrsf] l:ylt / lr;f]af6 pTkGg x'g] tgfjx? kb{5g . cem of] /f]u ;+u} ;+qmd0f ug]{df dfOsf]KnfHdf Uofln;]lK6sd (Mycoplasma gallisepicum), dfOsf]KnfHdf ;fOgf]leO (Mycoplasma synoviae), O sf]nfO / PleJofS6]l/od

Kof/fUofnLg]/d (Avibacterium paragallianarum) kb{5g\ . nIf0fx? M /f]u nfUg ;Sg] ;Defjgf !)) k|ltzt /xG5 . s'v'/fx?df vf]sL, ?3f, Zjf; km]bf{ £of/ cfjfh, cfFvfaf6 cfF;' aufpg] / Zjf; km]g{ ufx|f] x'g] nIf0fx? b]vfp5g . s'g} lhjf0f'n] s'v'/fsf] ;fOg; (Sinus) df ;+qmd0f ePdf 6fpsf] jl/kl/ ;'lGgg] klg x'G5 . s'v'/fx? tftf]sf] >f]t d'gL em'lDP/ a:g], bfgfkfgL sd vfg], tf}n ga9\g] / pbfl;g b]lvG5g . To:t} d[uf}nfsf] sf]if laufg]{ IB :6«]gn] Zjf; k|Zjf; ;DaGwL ;d:of, 5]g]{, Ps}7fpFdf a:g], kfgL cToflws a9L vfg] / w]/} d[To'b/ x'g] b]lvG5g . To:t} n]o;{df c08f pTkfbg &) k|ltztn] 36\g], c08fsf] af]qmf sdnf], j]/+u / ljlu|Psf] cfsf/sf] x'g], c08fsf] ;]tf] efudf kfgLsf] dfqf x'g] h:tf nIf0fx? b]lvG5g . IB sf] ;+qmd0fn] s'v'/fsf] d[To'b/ % k|ltzt ;Dd u/fpF5 t/ olb o;df c? lhjf0f'sf] ;+u} ;+qmd0f eP/ d[To'b/ a9\g ;S5 . d[uf}nfsf] sf]if ljufg]{ :6«]gsf] IB nfu]sf] v08df d[To'b/ ^) k|ltzt ;Dd x'g ;S5 . o:tf] ePdf s'v'/fsf] kf7]3/nfO{ k"0f{ Iflt u/]/ c08f pTkfbgdf lu/fj6 ub{5 . kf]i6 df6{d nIf0fx?df Zjf; gnLdf ;+qmd0f eO{ ;fx|f] lkk h:tf luvf{x?, Pc/ :ofsdf (Air Sac) lkm+h h:tf] wldnf] kbfy{ b]lvg'sf ;fy} Pc/ :ofs s]xL aflSnP h:tf] b]lvG5 . olb of] ;+u} O sf]nfO{sf] ;+qmd0f ePdf sn]hf] / d'6' jl/kl/ hfnf] b]lvG5 . x's{b} u/]sf] rNnfsf] kf7]3/df kfgLsf] kmf]sf (Cystic oviduct) b]lvG5 eg] c08f pTkfbgdf /x]sf] s'v'/fsf] l8Dax? ;'Sb} hfG5g\ . d[uf}nfsf] sf]ifdf Iflt ug]{ IB ljiff0f'n] d[uf}nf km';f]{ u/fO{ o'/]6x? hDdf ePsf] b]lvG5 . /f]u klxrfgdf p:t} b]lvg] /f]ux?df /fgLv]t, Pleog, d]6flgdf]efO/; (Metapneumovirus), OGkm]lS;o; 6\¥oflsof] Nof/]GhfOl6; (Infectious Trachio Laryngitis), dfOsf]KnfHdf, Pleog kf/fUofnf]g]?d kb{5g . /f]syfd – laiff0f'af6 nfUg] /f]u ePsfn] kfgLdf Un'sf]h / /f]u k|lt/f]wfTds zlQm a9fpg] cf}iflw lbg ;lsG5 . s'g} lhjf0f'sf] ;+qmd0f Go"g ug{ PlG6jfof]l6ssf] k|of]u k|efjsf/L /xG5 . To:t} bfgfdf k|f]l6gsf] dfqf sd ug]{ / w]/} lr;f] aflx/L jftfj/0f ePdf tftf]sf] Joj:yf ug'{ k5{ .

– !–!$ lbg leqsf rNnfx?nfO{ Pl6g'6]8 EoflS;g (Attenuated vaccine) kfgLdf v'jfpg] jf cfFvfdf nufpg' k5{ . cGtdf OGkm]lS;o; a|f]GsfOl6; (IB) ljiff0f' af6 ;+qmd0f k}mlng] ePsf] x'gfn] EoflS;g];g / h}ljs ;'/Iffsf pkfox? ckgfpgbf a9L k|efjsf/L /xG5 .

dfnkf]t sfof{no, sfe|]knf~rf]s, w'lnv]n gfd;f/L xsbfjL;DaGwL

#% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf sf=k=lh= ag]kf g=kf= j8f g+= % a:g] ;'/]z /fodfemLsf] >LdtL sfG5L /fodfemLn] lgDg j8f g+= sf] lgDg adf]lhdsf] lsQf hUuf xslx:;f gfd;f/L u/L kfpF elg lbg'ePsf] lgj]bg cg';f/ xslx:;f gfd;f/L ubf{ c? s;}sf] xs hfg ;Sg] eP xs bfjLsf] nflu of] #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ctM of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq s;}sf] xsbfjL ePdf cfkm";Fu ePsf] ;a'b k|df0fx? ;+nUg /fvL cfkm}+ jf jf/]; dfkm{t bfjL ph'/ ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . Dofb leq gcfO{ jf Dofb u'hf/L a;]df sfg"g adf]lhd gfd;f/L eO{ hfg]5 . Dofb gf3L cfPsf] ph'/ k|lt s'g} sf/jfxL gx'g] Joxf]/f ;d]t o;} ;"rgf4f/f hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

tkl;n uflj;sf] gfd 6's'rf, gfnf

j8f g+= ls=g+= ! %%, ^$, ^*, !%(, !^$, !^^, !&#, !&^, !&(, !*!, @)#, @!@, @!$ k'gZr M uf]s'n /fo, ;'/]z /fodfemL / gf/fo0f /fosf gfpFdf btf{ /x]sf] dfly pNn]lvt hUuf d]/f klt ;'/]z /fodfemL @)%@ ;fnb]lv a]kQf ePsf] xfn;Dd s'g} ;Dks{df g/x]sf]n] pQm hUuf dWO] d]/f kltsf] xslx:;f hlt hUuf d]/f] gfpFdf gfd;f/L ul/ kfpF elg b=g+= !^&*) ldlt )&$.!@.!* df dfu lgj]bg sfG5L /fodfemLn] u/]sf] ag]kf g=kf= ! sf] r=g+= @*# ldlt )&$.*.* sf] ;f]xL Joxf]/fsf] l;kmfl/; ePsf]n] pQm hUuf lgj]bsf] dfu adf]lhd gfd;f/L x'Fbf sf]xL s;}nfO{ s'g} c;/ k5{ kb{}g < xsbf/x? sf] sf] 5g\ < lgj]lbsfsf] gfpFdf ;'/]z /fodfemLsf] xslx:;f gfd;f/L gx'g' kg{] s'g} sf/0f eP k|df0f ;lxt of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] af6f]sf] Dofb afx]s #% lbgleq pkl:yt x'g'xf]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ gfd;f/L x'g] Joxf]/f ;"lrt u/fOG5 .

g]kfn :sfp6 sfe|]sf] ;"rgf g]kfn :sfp6 sfe|]sf] cfof]hgfdf ldlt @)&% j}zfv @ ut]b]lv & ut];Dd ;+rfng x'g] :sfp6 B.T.C. k'?if_ tyf PTC -dlxnf_ tflnddf ;xefuL x'g OR5's JolQmx?n] lgDg kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ tyf cGo hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;Dks{ ug{x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;Dks{ df]xg uf]kfn >]i7 M (*$!@%!!$( -lhNnf cfo'Qm_, g/]Gb| k|wfg M (*$!*@&(()-tflnd cfo'Qm_ -k'_ zf]df >]i7 M (*$!^#$!&# -tflnd cfo'Qm_ -d_

*

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @$ c+s @# @)&$ r}q @@ ut] ljxLjf/

ablnPsf] :yfgLo txdf ablng g;s]sf] hg;f:tL xf]d rf}+nfufFO{ olta]nf b]z ;+3Lotfsf] cEof;df 5 . s]lx cl3 :yfgLo tx / kl5 ;+3 Pj+ k|bz ] sf] lgjf{rg e};s]kl5 ev{/ ev{/} b]z qmdzM tLg} txsf] k|flS6zdf /xg' :jfefljs klg . nueu @) jif{sf] k|ltIffkl5 ePsf] :yfgLo lgjf{rgdf ufpF ufpFdf Pp6f vfnsf] dfxf]n aGg' :jefljs} lyof] / aGof] . pT;fxsf ;fy hgtfn] cfˆgf] dtflwsf/sf] k|of]u u/] . @) jif{b]lv em]Ng' k/]sf] bnLo ;+oGqsf] em\ofpFnf] / efua08fsf] rSs/af6 jflSsPsf] ;d'bfodf lgjf{rg kl5 7"n} cfzf, e/ / ljZjf; t x'g] g} eof] . nfdf] k|ltIffkl5 b]zsf :yfgLo txn] g]t[Tj kfPklg hlt cfzf ePsf] lyof] Tof] ultdf hg:t/sf sfd x'g g;s]sf] xf] ls eGg] z+sf pkz+sfx? plAhg yfn]sf 5g\ . st} lgjf{lrt x'gf;fy cfk"mx?af6} sfof{nosf] s]Gb| ljjfb ;[hgf ug{ yfNg', st} kflnsfsf] gfdf+s/0fdf cfk"mv';L lsrnf] lgsfNg] k|oTg ul/g' / st} lgjf{lrt e};s]kl5 hgtfdfyL a]jf:tf ub}{ dflQPsf] ;fF9s ] f] :6fOn lgsfNg vf]Hg'n] hg:t/df lg/fzfx? j9\g yfn]sf] kfpg ;lsG5 . lhTg' clw e/k"/ hgtf, kf6L{ / sfo{stf{sf] k|of]u ug'{ / lgjf{lrt ePkl5 kf6L{ eg]s} ædÆ / g]tf tyf sfo{stf{ klg æd dfqÆ eGg]vfnaf6 cl3 j9\g] k|oTg ug'k{ lg :yfgLo txdf P]n] b]lvPsf] 68\sf/f] ;d:of h:tf] efg x'g yfn]sf] 5

. hgtf / kflnsfdf lgjf{lrtxsf] larsf] ;DjGw gª / df;'sf] sNkgf u/]sf hgtfn] Tof] lrhsf] 7Ls pN6f] dx;'z ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . x'gt Pp6f lx;fan] x]g{] xf] eg] g]kfnsf k'g/;+/lrt :yfgLo txx? ljleGg uf=lj=;=x?sf] ;dfof]hgaf6 ;dfof]lht x'g'klg o;sf] sf/0f x'g ;S5 . Pp6fsf] lrQ a'emfP k'Ug] ;Gbe{ cfh cfP/ !)÷!@ cf]6fsf] ;femf aGg k'u]sf] 5 . h] xf];\ b]zdf % jif{sf nflu hg:t/sf lgjf{rgx? ;lsP . hgk|ltlglw r'lgPsf 5g\ . of] ;do k|b]z / ;+3df ;+f;bdfq r'lgPgg\, k|b]z / ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] klg nueu d"t{?k kfOg} ;Sof] . s]lx klxn] :yfgLo txdf r'lgPsfx?n] klg em08} cfwf jif{ lgtL lgod / k|of]usf] ;d:of v]k] . Toltdfq geP/ :yfgLo txdf cfkm" lht]sfx? dflyNnf] txdf lhtfpg tkm{ klg nfUg} k¥of] / nfu] . ca ! jif{sf] ;dofjlw Joltt e}/xFbf Pp6f vfn] :yfgLo :t/sf] /fhgLlts ;+qmd0f b]lvO/xg', b]lvg] u/L hg:t/sf] sfd x' g g;Sg' , k|ltlglwx?nfO{ sfof{nodf e]6\g vf]Hbf lj/n} dfq e]6\g ;Sg' hgtfsf] rfxgf lyPg . :yfgLo txdf sfo{kflnsLo clwsf/ ;lxtsf] :yfgLo hg;/sf/, k|b]zdf k|fb]lzs ;/sf/ / ;+3 cyf{t s]Gb|df g]kfn ;/sf/sf] u7g e};s]sf] of] cjlwdf hg:t/sf sfdx?n] ult lng' kb{5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/ hgkIfLo, k|b]z ;/sf/ k|fb]lzs 9+uaf6 / s]lGb|o ;/sf/ /fli6«o efjgfsf ;fy rNg'kg]{ g} cfhsf] jf:tljs hgrfxgf xf] . ;fdfGo x]/fOd} klg of] ;do b]zdf vf;} 7"nf] /fhgLlts ;d:of 5}g . sfo{sflnsLo clwsf/ ;lxtsf] ufpFkflnsf / gu/kflnsf

;RofOPsf] ;DaGwL ;"rgf vfgLvf]nf & vf]/eGHofª sfe|]df /x]sf] dx]Gb| cfwf/e"t ljBfnosf] ldlt @)&$.!!.!$sf] sfe|]af6 k|sflzt sfe|] 6fOD; ;fKtflxsdf k|flj l4lto >]0fL lzIfs cfjZostfsf] lj1fkg k|sfzg ubf{ !% lbgsf] x'g'kg{]df k|fljlws sf/0fjz !$ lbgsf] dfq ePsf]n] yk ! lbg cfh ldlt @)&$.!@.@@ ut] ;do ljxfg !) ah]b]lv lbpF;f] $ ah];Dd pNn]lvt of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 l/tk"js{sf] b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5

;Dks{ M dx]Gb| cfwf/e"t ljBfno

kmf]g g+= (*$(%&^(@@, (^!!!(&&@% -k|=c=_

cfofd art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= dfkm{t o'jf tyf ;fgf Aoj;foL :j/f]huf/ sf]ifsf]

shf{ cfj]bg ;DaGwL ;"rgf cfofd art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= c/lgsf] /fhdfu{, rf/bf]af6f], ag]kf–)& sfe|] / o'jf tyf ;fgf Aoj;foL :j/f]huf/ sf]if lar ldlt @)&$ r}q !% df ePsf] ;Demf}tf adf]lhd b]xfosf of]Uotf k'u]sf o'jfx?n] shf{ dfu ug'{x'g o;} ;"rgf dfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . of]Uotf · sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfleq :yfoL a;f]af; u/]sf] . · ;DalGwt k]zf jf Aoj;fodf bIf . · !* jif{ k"/f eO{ %) jif{ pd]/ ggf3]sf] . · 7'nf Aoj;fo ;+rfng gu/]sf] .

• cfj]bg ug{ ;lsg] /sd ? #),))) . b]vL ? @,)),))) . ;Dd . cfjZos sfuhft · gful/stf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk –! Yffg · kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] –$ yfg · ;+rfng ug{] kl/of]hgfsf] ljj/0f · k"j{ cg'ejsf]] k|df0fkq · z}IfLs of]Uotf tyf tfnLdsf] k|df0fkqx?sf] k|ltlnlk • shf{ dfu kmf/d -sfo{non] pknAw u/fpg]_ • ;+rfngdf /x]sf] Aoj;fosf] xsdf ;DalGwt lgsfodf btf{ u/]sf] btf{ k|df0fkq, s/ r'Qmf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk • Psf3/ kl/jf/ leqaf6 wghdfgLsf] gful/stf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk / kmf]6f] @ k|lt cfj]bg k]z ug{] clGtd ldlt M k|ydk6s k|sflzt ldltaf6 !% lbg;Dd @)&$÷!@÷@@ ut]af6 @)&%÷)!÷)& ;Dd_ ;do M laxfg !! ah]bv ] L # ah];Dd cfj]bg z'Ns M lgMz'Ns cfj]bg btf{ u/fpg] sfo{no M cfofd art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf–)& rf/bf]af6f], w'lnv]n a;:6ksf] kfl/k§L ;Dks{ g+= M )!!^^@##%, (*$!!)#%)@ gf]6 M xfn ;+:yfsf] ;b:o g/x]sf] AoQmLn] klg ;b:otf lnO{ o; shf{ cfj]bg ug{ ;Sg]5g\ .

7"nf / g]t[Tjsf] lx;fan] l8n ug]{ s'/fdf tkfO{+÷xfldn] w]/} Wofg glbg] xf] eg] :yfgLo ;/sf/af6 lasf;] of]hgfdf 5'l§Psf] /sddf eg] /fd|} sfd x'g] nIf0f b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . hgtf;fd' v8f 5g\ . j8f sfof{nox?

5g\ . sfof{nodf j8faf6 lgjf{lrt k|ltlgwLx? / ;lrj ;lxtsf sd{rf/Lx?sf] pkl:ylt 5 . o;f] x'Fbfx'Fb}klg hgtfsf] cfzf, ljZjf; / e/f];fdf vf;} 7"nf] kl/jt{ cfPsf] eg] b]lv+b}g . b]lvG5 t a? k"/fg} 9/f{sf] 9Lnf;':tL, cgfjZos b]vf;]vL / emGem6 . ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfsf nflu lxhf] s]jn ;lrjx?n] ;N6fpg] u/]sf] sfddf cfh ;lrjdfq u"xf/]/ k'u]sf] 5}g . Psflt/ ;lrj e]6 / csf]{lt/ j8f cWoIf . Toltdfq geP/ j8faf6 ;a} k|lqmof k"/f ePkl5 km]/L kflnsf wfpm / ToxfF pkl:yt ljleGg gfdsf sd{rf/Lx?af6 ;Nnfx / ;'emfj geO{ ;f:tL v]k . x]bf{ ;fgf] s'/fdf Wofg uPh:tf] b]lvgklg ;S5 . of] ;do ;fob lasf;] of]hgfx?sf] ;Demf}tfsf] ;do eP/klg x'g ;Snf . :yfgLo txsf w]/} 7fpFx?df hgtfsf] cndn / g}/fZotf b]lvg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . x'g t gofF k|flS6;s} sf/0f klg x'g ;S5, k|ltlgwL, sd{rf/L / htfsf] lardf stfstf tf/tDosf] cefj g} . xfd|f] 7fpF gu/kflnsf eof], xfdL gu/af;L eof},+ ;fgf] ah]6 bvfpg' x'Gg eGb} % nfv ah]6df !) y/L;Ddsf of]hgf agfOg' / cflv/ %) xhf/sf !) cf]6f of]hgfnfO{ lstfadf Pp6fdfq b]vfpg'n] hg:t/df ;f:tL j9]sf] b]lvG5 . of]hgfsf] gfd k9L g;Sg'sf] x'g', lg

b]vfcf]6L ;ldlt / ah]6 7"n} b]vfOpg] k|oTg ul/g' / jf:tljstfdf pxL 6'qm] / 6'6km'6 ;lxtsf x'g' Pp6f e|fds s'/fdfq xf] . o;/L lstfaL / jf:tljs tyf Jojxfl/s b'O{vfn] e|fds s'/fdf cNdlng'sf] ;f6f] of]hgf ;DkGg x'g] u]// gLlt Nofpg ;Sbf /fd|f] x'g] lyof] . :yfgLo :t/df oL / o:tfvfnsf ofjt ;d:ofx? x'Fbfx'Fb} klg w]/} ;an kIfx?klg gePsf x}gg\ . lxhf] x'g] u/]sf] sfd ;dfkgsf] 9Lnf;':tL / e|i6frf/df eg] Go"gLs/0f x'g] lglZrt 5 . 7"nf / g]t[Tjsf] lx;fan] l8n ug]{ s'/fdf tkfO{+÷xfldn] w]/} Wofg glbg] xf] eg] :yfgLo ;/sf/af6 lasf;] of]hgfdf 5'l§Psf] /sddf eg] /fd|} sfd x'g] nIf0f b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . of] 9+uaf6 rf;f] /flv/xFbf, :yfgLo ;/sf/n] /fd|f] Wofg k'¥ofpg] / hgrf;f] klg Tolx 9+un] /fVg] xf] eg] :yfgLo ;/sf/af6 :yfgLo ljsfsf] utL j9\g] t lglZrt} 5 . :yfgLo ljsf;df lasf;] of]hgfsf sfdx?dfq kb}{gg\ . ljBfno tyf sn]hsf] ;d'lrt kl/jt{g ;lxtsf] ljsf;, :yfgLo ;|f]t ;fwgsf] k|of]u / kl/rfng, ko{6g k|j4g, s/ k|0ffnLdf ;'wf/, Joj;fo k|j4{g nufotsf d"ne"t s'/fx?df Wofg k'¥ofP/ sfd ug]{ xf] eg] b]z ljsf;sf] ult lglZr?kd} cl3 j9\g] ;+s]t 5 . o;sf] nflu cfjZos b]lvG5 t s]jn :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] km/flsnf] dg, jrg / sd{sf] .

lhp“bf] ;lxb d's]z sfo:y k|lti7fgsf] /Qmbfg x'g] ;DaGwL ;"rgf d ' s ] z k|lti7fgsf] cfof]hgfdf /f]6\ofs Sna ckm ag]kf sfe|]sf] ;xsfo{df lgDg ldlt ;do / :yfgdf v'Nnf /Qmbfg sfo{qmd x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{df ;xeflutfsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . sfo{qmd M ldlt M @)&$.!@.@$ ut] zlgjf/ ;do M ljxfg ( b]lv @ ah];Dd :yfg M ag]kf tLgbf]af6f] rf]s, cfof]hs

d's]z k|lti7fg, ag]kf, sfe|]

gf/fo0f uf]kfn :jl0f{d ;f“emsf] ememNsf] hob]z >]i7 dg leq ltd|} ;'l/nf] :j/df u'gu'gfpg] u5{' . aflx/ eg] 3f]qmf] cfjfh, ;a} dfG5] ufos x'bF g} . ;flxTo, ufos, gfos, ;a} ;dfhsf ;DklQ x'g\ . xf};nf g} ltd|f pmhf{ x'g\ , log} zAbx¿ ltdLdf ;dk{0f . gf/fo0f uf]kfn :jl0f{d ;fFem Û xfdLn] la;]s { f 5}gf} Û la;{g ;lsg] klg xf]Og Û g]kfnL ufosx¿df o'ufGtsf/L cAan :j/sf wgL, nf]s lk|o ufos gf/fo0f uf]kfn, g]kfnL ufog If]qsf ;bfafx/ gfos lyof] . Psn ufog sfo{qmd :jl0f{d ;fFemn] gf/fo0f uf]kfnnfO{ >f]tf ;dIf k|To]If e]6 ePsf] cfef; u/fPsf] lyof] . cfd g]kfnLx¿df nf]s lk|o ufos gf/fo0f uf]kfnnfO{ ;'Gg] dfq x}g cg'xf/ x]g{] wf]sf] g]kfn 6]lnlehgn] k'o{ fO{ lbPsf] lyof] . cfd g]kfnL hgdfg;df gfofo0f uf]kfn sf] lyof] < s:tf] lyof] < g]kfn 6]lnlehgn] b]vfPsf] pQm k|To]If k|;f/0f sfo{qmd dfq gf/fof0f uf]kfnsf] lel8of] /]sl8Ë sfo{qmd lyof] . cfh klg xfdL gf/fo0f uf]kfnsf] ;+Demgf ToxL :jl0f{d ;fFemsf] lel8of] x]g{] ub{5f} . :j/ ;d|f6\ gf/fo0f uf]kfnsf] snf :j/ ;ËLtnfO{ ;d]6/] p;sf] hLjgLsf] klxrfg agfpg ;kmn gf/fo0f uf]kfn :jl0f{d ;fFemn] jxfFnfO{ g]kfnL ;dfhdf hLjGt agfPsf] 5 . h'g sfo{qmdsf] ;+of]hg ljgf]b rf}w/Ln] u/]sf lyP . dfG5] d/] klg snf / ;flxTo slxNo} db}g{ Û cg'ofoLx¿ ToxL af6f] lxF8/] p;nfO{ k5\ofO{ /x]sf] x'G5 . ldlt @)&? r}q !) ut] sfe|] kgf}tLsf ufos tyf ;ËLtsf/ ;'/G] › >]i6sf] Psn ;f+lËlts sfo{qmddf gf/fo0f uf]kfn :d"ltdf jxfFsf dfq uLtx¿ ufP/ :jl0f{d gf/fo0f uf]kfn ;fFemsf] ememNsf] lbPsf] lyof] . kgf}tL gu/ kflnsf xndf :yfgLo ufossf] k|:t'lt ;xf/0fLo nfUof] . pQm sfo{qmddf jxfF ;Fu sf]/; ufpg] uflosfx¿df k'ikf bfxfn, of]hgf v8\uL / ?kf ;fksf]6fn] ;fy lbPsf] lyof] eg] ;ËLt ;d"x 6f]nLsf] /fd|f] ;+of]hgaf6 sfo{qmd pT;fx ylkPsf] lyof] . :yfgLo ;fp08 l;:6dnfO{ jl/i7 /]sl8i6 /lag bz{g wf/Lsf] k|To]If Joj:yfkgn] ubf{ emg} /fd|f] ePsf] lyof]. s'df/ gu/sf]6Lsf] ;'l/nf] :j/df ;Grfng ePsf] sfo{qmd ,cGgk"0f{ g]6js{ k|f=nL = lgb]z { s ;dfh;]jL SofK6]g /fd]Zj/ yfkf ljz]if cfly{s ;xof]uL :yfgLo hË axfb'/ hudsf] ;fy ;fy} ;a}sf] ;xof]uaf6 sfo{qmd ;kmn ePsf] xf] . rnlrq sdL{ ofbj v/]nn] pb3f]; ug{' eP h:t} cfhsf] lbgdf gf/fo0f uf]kfnsf uLtx¿ ufPsf] ;'Gof} ca rfb} g} ;'/G] › >]i7sf cfˆg} uLtsf] sfo{qmd x]g{ kfpg] 5f} eg]/ z'esfdgf lbg' ePsf] lyof] . sfe|] lhNnfsf jl/i7 JolQmTjx¿ b]vL ;flxTo /Ëd~r sdL{ rlr{t ufos cGo snfsdL{x? e"kG] › /fodfemL, lbg]z clwsf/L, ci6 nfdf, df]xg b'jfn, e"if0f ef]dL, ;"o{ nfsf]h' / gf/fo0f uf]kfn k|lti7fgsf ;lrj bLks s]= ;L= cGo kfx'gfx¿ b]vL ;d:t bz{sx¿n] ;d]t sfo{qmdsf] k|z;+ f ul/Psf] b]lvof] . sfo{qmdnfO{ k|sfz kfb}{ :yfgLo ;flxTo JolQmTj n]vs t'o' sfhL tfd|fsf/n] ufossf] k"i7e'dL af/] k|sfz kfb}{ kgf}tL gu/sf] /f]rs s'/f klg pNn]v ug{' eof] . g]jf/L efiffdf knftL = knf+tL - kfOnf /fv _ af6 cke|;+

eP/ xfn kgf}tL gfd /xg uPsf] xf] . wfld{s k|;Ë o; kgf}tL k'0o e"lddf :ju{sf /fhf OG› cfP/ lqj]0fL 3f6df tk:of u/L df]If k|fKt u/]sf] x'gfn] dfgj hutn] Ps k6s kfOnf 6]Sg kg]{ wfld{s :yn xf] . clxn] wfld{s cf:yf cf]em]ndf k/]sf] 5 . o;/L g} xfdL ;flxTo / ufog snfsf/x¿nfO{ klg cf]em]ndf kfg{' x'bF g} . ;flxTo ;fËLlts sfo{qmdx¿af6 klg c¿ dflg;x¿nfO{ kgf}tLdf kfOnf 6]Sg] cj;/ lbg' kb{5 . ufos ;'/G] › >]i7n] afNosfn b]vL kgf}tLdf x'g] sfo{qmdf ;xefuL eP/ kgf}tLsf] af/]df g} uLt agfP/ PNad lgsfnL ;Sg' ePsf] hfgsf/L klg lbg' eof] . sfo{qmddf ;'/G] › >]i7sf] ld7f; k"0f{ :j/af6 gf/fo0f uf]kfnsf ;bfafx/ uLtx¿ ;'Gg kfpFbf >f]tfx¿ lgs} v';L eP/ cfglGbt ePsf lyP . dflg;nfO{ ;w}F ysfg / ;f+;l/s df]x hfnaf6 Ps l5g eP klg 6f9f /fv]/ 5'§} dfxf]ndf k'o{ fpg] o:tf] sfo{qmdx¿ cfof]hgfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg' kb{5 . To;}n] :yfgLo d]o/ eLd Gof}kfg]n] gu/ kflnPsfsf] tkm{af6 xn pknAw u/fP/ ;fF:s"lts sfo{qmdf klg jftfj/0f agfpg cfkm'n] ;fy lbPsf] s'/fdf hf]8 lbg' ePsf] lyof] . o;/L :yfgLo k|ltefzfnL ufos ;'/G] › >]i6 cf]em]ndf k/]sf] eg]/ z'e lrGts >f]tf Pj+ ;fyLx¿sf] ;xof]udf ;+of]hs nId0f dft+5s ] f] clj/n k|of;df n;'g hf]8Lsf] klxnf] k|:t'lt cfof]hgf ePsf] xf] . ;'/G] › >]i7sf] Psn ;fËLlts sfo{qmd eJo / ;Eo tl/sfn] dgf]/~hg k"0f{ eP/ sfo{qmd ;kmn ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] k|To]If k|;f/0f k|fO{d Pkm=Pd=n] u/]sf] lyof] eg] c/lgsf] 6]lnlehg / P=kL=jg 6]lnlehgn] pQm sfo{qmd k|;f/0f ug]{ ePsf] 5 . jf:tjdf ;'/G] › >]i7sf] :j/ eg] cf]em]ndf k/]sf] x}g /x]5 . jxfFn] ufog If]qdf cfˆgf] snf :j/nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbP/ kgf}tL, sfe|] s} gfd /fVg cfˆgf] k|:t'ltnfO{ pTyfg ug{' kb{5 . /fli6«o snfsf/sf] ¿kdf ;'/G] › >]i6sf uLtx¿ ;'Gg kfpg] g} 5f} . cfhsf] sfo{qmddf gf/fo0f uf]kfn :d"lt eg]/ jxfFsf] uLt dfq ufP/ ;'/G] ›sf] k|:t'ltdf xfdLn] :j/ ;d|ft gf/fo0f uf]kfnsf] :j/ hLjGt kfPsf 5f} Û ca sf lbgx¿df ;'/G] › >]i7n] cfˆg} uLtx¿df lg/Gt/tf lbP/ Pp6f :yflkt snfsf/sf] ¿kdf ;fËLlts If]qdf ;lqmo eP/ cfˆgf] / cfˆgf] 7fpF , ;dfh , lhNnf b]vL b]z s} gfd /fVg ;kmn xf];\ . Pp6f /fli6«o snfsf/sf] ¿kdf pbodfg eP/ rlDs/xf];\ z'esfdgf Û sdfPsf] ;DklQ ltd|f] xf]nf Û snf / unf ltd|f] x'g ;Sb}g Û gyfsLsg u'~hfO{ b]pm ltd|f :j/x¿ Û cd/ eP/ ;w}F afFRg] 5g\ ltd|f uLtx¿ Û cfof]hs l6d Û ;+of]hs nId0f df+t5] Û ;a}df awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf Û Û Û

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s[ifsx?n] s[lif ;DjGwL hfgsf/L tyf ;]jf ;'ljwf lng ;Sg] jtfO{g\ . s[ifsx?n] cfkm\gf] s[lif ;DjGwL ;d:ofx? ;d]t /fVg s]Gb|d} /fVg ;Sg] pgn] atfO{g\ . sfo{ q mddf w' l nv] n gu/kflnssf kz' ;]jf zfvfsf clws[t /fhs'df/ x'dfufO{, s[lif zfvf k|d'v k'hg h+ud, j8f cWoIf ch{'g Gof}kfg], ;]ltb]lj b'Uw pTkfbs ;xsf/L

;+:yf lnsf cWoIf rt'{e'h ltdlN;gf, ;xsf/Lsf k'j{ cWoIf an/fd sf]O{/fnf nufotsf AolQmx?n] s]Gb|sf] :yfkgfsf] :jfut u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo /fdk|;fb uf}tdn] u/]sf lyP eg] ;~rfng /fds[i0f rf}nfufO{n] u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmd ;fgf ls;fg s[lif ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf cWoIf b]jk|;fb sf]O{/fnfsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

Wanted!

Highland English Secondary Boarding School invites applications from qualified, dedicated and experienced candidates for the following posts.

1. Maths Teacher - 1 (Secondary Level) 2. English Teacher.....1 ( Secondary Level) Qualification: Minimum of Bachelor's level with concerned subject as major.

Pay and perks: According to the school's system. Selection procedure: Class observation and interview. Experienced candidates are prioritized.

Interested candidates are requested drop a handwritten application along with xeroxed copies of all documents and credentials by 10th Baisakh 2075. HESBS Panauti- 5, Subbagaun 9851170708, 9851156637, 011-440023

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL Japanese Way_________________________________ Are you looking for a quality kindergarten for your kids?

So, we are here in Banepa

Banepa-3, Kavre, Nepal Phone No. 011-664580 Email: hikarikg@yahoo.com

hGd M @))*.!@.@)

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.!@.!(

"BANEPA HIKARI KINDERGARTEN" has open ADMISSION to your kids to the kinder world for 2075.

# We are based on Japanese Method where kinder education started in 1876 # We exchange culture between Nepal and Japan. # We uses play based methods. # We are familiar with childhood and we know very well that kindergarten is bridge to school, child development and learning. # We have capacity to create effective classroom environment and field trips that facilitates learning, social interaction, self motivation, nature and culture. # We are highly concerned about children health. # Parents are the pivotal for their kids. So we council parents regularly.

Our Facilities: # Kids friendly buildings and play ground. # Enough teach materials (Toys, indoor and our door games) # Nutritious food and safe drinking water. # Regular Health Check-up # Excursion (A day long Tour), swimming, sports, #Seasonal Field Trip # Regular parent interaction

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* ;o %) hgf k'¥ofpg] nIo /x]sf] jtfP .

Aoa:yfkgdf / z}lIfs u'0f:t/df s'g} ;Demf}tf x'bg} , SjflG66L eGbf klg SjfnL6L lzIffnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{Psf] atfP . ljBfnodf afnd}qL ejg, Aoaxfl/s lzIff, xfOh]lgs vfhf tyf vfgf, tflnd k|fKt bIf hgzlQm, sd z'Nsdf u'0f:t/Lo lzIff k|bfg u/]sf] sfo{qmddf /~hLtn] atfP . ljBfnon] Kn] uk'| bv ] L @ ;Dd ! j6f ejg, # bv ] L * ;Dd / ( bv ] L !@ ;Dd 5§'f5§'} ;l'jwfoQ'm ejgdf sIff ;~rfng ug{ nfus ] f] atfPsf lyP . sfoq{mddf ;dfh;j]L dl'Qm lji6, ;xfos lkl|G;kn pdf a:gt] ljBfnosf cltl/Qm lqmofsnfk kd|v ' ljqmd kh|fklt nufotsf AolQmx?n] ljBfnon] gofF sfos { f] z?'jft u/s ] fd]f wGoafb 1fkg u/s ] f lyP . sfoq{mddf ^) hgf ljBfyLx{? lblIft ul/Psf] lyof] eg] sfoq{md kf|Od{/L OG{rfh{ k0'oZj/L dfgGw/sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @))*.!@.@)

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.!@.!(

:j= af]h axfb'/ v8\sf

o; u0f]zrf]s k/f]ksf/ ;d"xsf ;b:o af]h axfb'/ v8\sfsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

jif{ @$ c+s @# @)&$ r}q @@ ut] ljxLjf/

:j0f{ dxf]T;adf o'jfsf] ljljw sfo{qmd

jg]kf÷o'jf ;fsf];sf] jflif{s sfo{jm| d tyf sfe|] ;xsf/L :j0f{ dxf]T;asf] cj;/df ljleGg sfo{qmdsf ;fy dgfPsf] 5 . ut !) ut] jg]kf /x]sf] o'jf ;fsf];, lkk'N; ;fsf]; tyf ag]kf ;fsf];sf] ;+oS' t cfof]hgfdf @* hgf ;b:ox?nfO{ sf};L v]lt tflndsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . ;f]xL tflndsf] pb\3f6g lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 lnsf cWoIf ljgf]b k/fh''nLn] u/]sf lyP eg] tflndsf] k|lzIf0f, sfnL k|;fb kf08]n] lbPsf lyP .

To;}u/L o'jf ;fsf];sf] ut

!^ ut] ul/aL Go'gLs/0f pk;ldltsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ;+:yfsf] tflnd sIfdf k|lzIfs ldgf emfsf] k|lzIf0fdf ;+:yfsf !@ hgf ;b:ox?nfO{ emf]n ;fa'g agfpg] tflnd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] eg] ^! cf} ;xsf/L lbj; tyf %) cf} sfe|] ;xsf/L :j0f{ dxf]T;jsf] cj;/df ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf lbkfjnL sfo{qmd u/L ;DkGg u/]sf] lyof] . lbkfjnL sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf cWoIf pbo/fd sfo:y, ;+rfns ;ldtL, pk;ldtL, sd{rf/L tyf ;b:ox?sf] pk:yLlt /x]sf] lyof] .

;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGg gfnf÷6';fn rf}tf/f vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf] ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfoq{mddf jf6/x8]sf] cflys { ;xofu]df ;DkGg ePsf] ofh]gfsf] sn' nfut ^ nfv *^ xhf/ ^ ;o &@ /xs ] f] hgfPsf] lyof] . pQm ofh]gfaf6 @* 3/w/'Lsf @ ;o @& hgf kT|oIf ?kdf nfeflGjt xg'] hgfPsf] lyof] . vfgk]fgL 6ofªs \ L lgdf0fs { f] nfuL

hUuf pknAw u/fpg] hUuf bftf /fdaxfb/' >i]7sf] cltYotfdf pQm sfof{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . sfoq{mddf ;xofu]L ;:+yf jf6/x8], Plsst[ zx/L ljsf; sG]b| gfnf vfgk]fgL ;ldlt / pkefQ]mx?nfO{ wGoafb 1fkg u/s ] f] lyof] . ;efn] k' g M k' ? iff] Q d ahufO{sf] cWoIftfdf cfufdL # jif{sf nflu gofF sfo{;ldtLsf] rog u/]sf] 5 .

z'esfdgf gofF jif{ @)&% sf] ;'v\ cj;/df ;d:t u|fxsju{df ;'v, zflGt, ;d[l4, ;':jf:Yo Pj+ bL3f{os " f] xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

‘ud / ln;f]’============================ agfpg] cleofgdf nfUg cfu|x ub{} af:sf]6fn] /fhgLltdf k|ltkIf /xg t/ lgdf{0fdf k|ltkIf gaGg cfu|x u/] . ag]kf gu/kflnsfn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf sfo{qmddf dGqL af:sf]6fn pQm s'/f atfPsf x'g\ . gu/ k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb] >]i7n] clwsf/ dfq} geO{ ah]6 ;lxtsf] Aoj:yfkgdf Wofg lbg dGqL af:sf]6fnfO{ cg'/f]w u/]sf lyP . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v p4j s];Ln] cefj / bl/b|tfsf] rfªdf plePsf] ;/sf/sf] r'gf}tL w]/} ePsf] atfP . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzjk|;fb l;+v8fn] k|zf;lgs ;+qmd0fsfn cem} afFsL ePsfn] sd{rf/LtGqnfO{ ;d]t ;fy lnP/ d''n'ssf] lgdf{0f ug{' kg{] atfP . gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] ljsf;sf] ah]6 ;Fu} Aojxfl/stfsf cfwf/df gful/sx?nfO{ :j/f]huf/ agfpg' kg{] atfO{g\ . lgjf{rgd} d'n'sd} bf]>f] nf]slk|o dt k|fKt u/]sf] /fHodGqL af:sf]6fsf] lgjf{rg If]q gDj/ @ df kg{] ;j{du+nf SofDk;sf] sfo{qmddf

;xeflu x'Fb} lzIff If]qsf] ;'wf/, a}1flgs lzIff k|0ffnL / Aojxfl/s lzIffdf hf]8 lbP . nuQ} /fHodGqL af:sf]6f afdu7jGwg kfFrvfn gu/sld6Ln] cfof]hgf u/]sf] sfo{qmddf ;xeflu eP . sfo{stf{x?nfO{ ;Daf]wg ub{} dGqL af:sf]6fn] ;/sf/n] lnPsf] gLltnfO{ tNnf] tx;Dd sfof{Gjogdf n}hfg / ljsf;sf cj/f]wx?df ;dGjo u/L ;'rf? ug{ lgb{]zg lbP . kfFrjif{ leq d'n'ssf] sfofkn6df sfe|] lhNnfsf ;Defjgfx?nfO{ ;d]t cuf8L a9fpg] atfpFb} dGqL af:sf]6fn] ;a} If]qsf] ;fy / ;xof]usf] ck]Iff u/]sf lyP . lgjf{rg cl3 g} ;Defljt dGqLsf] ?kdf sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3n] cfof]hgf u/]sf] k|ltj4tf sfo{qmddf af]Nb} dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] dt dfu]sf] :d/0f u/fpFb} awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf AoQm u¥of] . dGqL af:sf]6fn] pBf]uL Aoj;foLsf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu kxn dfq} geO{ gLlh If]q / ;/sf/sf] ;dGjodf d'n'sdf ;Dj[4 xfl;n ug{] k|ltj4tf AoQm u/] .

ljsf;df Pstf

dGqL af:sf]6fn] Aofkf/nfO{ pBf]u ;]jfdf kl/jt{g ug{, s[lifhGo pTkfbgnfO{ sf]N8:6f]/h] sf] dfWodaf6 nfdf];do;Dd l6sfO{/fVg, ;'gsf]zLdf xfO{8f« k] fcf]/sf] l8lkcf/ lgdf{0f nufotsf sfo{x? z'? ePsf] atfP . sd{rf/LtGqsf] l56f] 5l/tf] ;]jfnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpFb} s[lif tkm{sf] cf}wf]lus/0fdf ;/sf/n] ljz]if rf;f] lbb} of]hgf agfpg] /fHodGqL af:sf]6fn] atfP . kfFrvfndf /x]sf] ;]hsf] hUufnfO{ sDkfp08 nufpg] sfd z'? ePsfn] tTsfn To;sf] of]hgf lgdf{0f u/L sfd z'? ug{] atfP . w'lnv]ndf cfGtl/s Po/kf]6s { f nflu 7'nLrf}/ g} ;Defjgf ePsf] atfpFb} dGqL af:sf]6fn] Aoj;fonfO{ sfg'gåf/f g} ;'/lIft ug{] / ljwL tyf sfg'gsf] zf;g nfu' u/fpg] atfP . pBf]uL Aoj;foLx?nfO{ jftfj/0fd}qL pBf]u :yfkgf / ;+rfngsf nflu ;/sf/n] jftfj/0f agfpg] dGqL

7fs'/ ahufO{ cWoIf

u0f]zrf]s k/f]ksf/ ;d"x kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

g]kfn 6]lnsd efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd M @)#).*.!!

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.!@.!& :j= rGb|nfn dfgGw/

o; ljBfnosf k"j{ ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;b:o rGb|nfn dfgGw/sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

p4jk|;fb sf]O/fnf

/fh]Gb| zfx

lj=Jo=;= cWoIf

k|wfgfWofks

hGd M !((^.&.!%

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.!@.!$

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>L afn dlGb/ cfwf/e"t ljBfno kl/jf/, w'lnv]n, sfe|]

lgnsdn On]S6«fl] gS; kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd M @)%%.&.@%

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.!@.!(

:j= lgZrn a:g]t d]/f] elth lgZrn a:g]tsf] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

wgaxfb'/ h+ud kgf}tL, sfe|]

hGd M @)!%.^.!$

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.!@.!) :j= afns[i0f /fgfef6

o; ;+:yf ln= sf] z]o/ ;b:o afns[i0f /fgfef6sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}.+

/fh' du/, cWoIf tyf hghfu[lt t/sf/L tyf kmnkm"n ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, w'lnv]n, sfe|]

af:sf]6fn] atfP . dxf;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:on] x/]s lx;fjn] pko'Qm sfe|k] nf~rf]s lhNnfsf ;Defjgfx?nfO{ yk k|efjsf/L agfpg /fHosf] yf]/} dfq ;xof]u cfjZos ePsf] atfP . g]kfn pBf]u afl0fHo dxf;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o ;'/s[i0f a}Bn] sfe|k] nf~rf]s lhNnfdf /fli6«o a;kfs{ lgdf{0f, Aofkf/Ls ultljlw a9fpgsf nflu hUuf Aoj:yfkg, Aofkf/nfO{ pBf]usf ?kdf :yfkgf ug{] jftfj/0f, kfFrvfndf /x]sf/ !@ ;o /f]kgLsf] ;]hsf] hUufnfO{ cf}wf]luls/0f ug{ ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf lyP . k|bz ] ;ef ;b:ox? rGb| nfdf, nId0f nD;fn / a;'Gw/f x'dfufO{n] sfe|k] nf~rf]ssf] ;Dj[4Lsf nflu /fhwfgLsf] k|:tfj btf{ ul/Psfn] ;a} kIfn] lhNnfsf] ;DefjgfnfO{ cuf8L a9fpg cg'/f]w u/] . /fhwfgLsf] kIfdf dtbfgaf6 6'lËg] atfpFb} ;f+;bx?n] sfe|k] nf~rf]s lhNnf ;a} lhNnfx?sf nflu ;a} lx;fjn] pko'Qm ePsf] ts{ k]z u/] . cWoIf k|sfz dfgGw/, kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|s ] f cWoIf df]lt/fd ltdlN;gf, sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf k|tfk a}B nufotn] lhNnfsf] ljsf;sf nflu ;a} kIf Psh'6 x'gs ' f] ljsNk gePsf] atfPsf lyP . dxf;lrj s}nfz knf~rf]sn] ] pBf]uL Aoj;foLx?nfO{ sfg'g / jftfj/0f aGbf dfq} ;xh x'g] atfP . zlgaf/ ljbfsf] cj;/ kf/L lgjf{rg If]q cfPsf ;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlwSofljg]6_ /fHodGqL uf]sn' af:sf]6fnfO{ lhNnfdf EofO{ gEofO{ ePsf] 5 . Ps} lbgdf /fHodGqL af:sf]6fn] lhNnfdf cfof]lht rf/j6f sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg u/]sf lyP .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @))(.!!.!

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.!!.!( :j= lji0f'sd ' f/L yfkf

o; ;+:yfsf ;b:o bLks yfkf Pj+ xfd|f z'elrGts ;'bz{g yfkf / bLk]Gb| yfkfsf] ddtfdoL dftf lji0f'sd ' f/L yfkfsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

/fds'df/ yfkf

ofbj yfkf

Joj:yfks

cWoIf tyf

r]tgzLn ;fd'bflos ;+:yf kl/jf/ ag]kf–!), hgfufn, sfe|]

!!

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

dlxnf lx+;f /f]Sg dfu ;/:jtL bfxfn÷w'lnv]n cGt/ kf6L{ dlxnf ;~hfn lhNnf sfo{ ;ldlt sfe|]n] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzjk|;fb l;+v8fnfO{ lhNnfdf eO{/xsf] ljleGg dlxnf ;DjGwL 36gfdf tTsfn sf/jfxLsf] dfu ub{} 1fkg kq a'emfPsf 5g\ . cGt/kf6L{ dlxnf ;~hfn sfe|s ] f 8f= cDa'ejfgL sfsL{, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf pkk|dv ' d~h' uf}td, kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf pkk|dv ' lutf a~hf/f, w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf pkk|dv ' ljdnf zdf{, lh;; ;b:o lutf ;'gj' f/, /fhs'df/L >]i7, z'ejtL lzjelQm, cGt/kf6L{ dlxnf

;~hfnsL ;b:o ;Demgf >]i7, ;'ljgf kl/of/, l/tf 9sfn, kljqf sfsL{, lt/Ghgf nfdf, ufoqL uf}td nufotn] 1fkgkqdf x:tf:t/ u/]sf 5g\ .

1fkgkqdf s}nfnLsf] 3f] 8 f3f] 8 Ldf ePsf] af] l S; cf/f] k sf] 36gfaf6 ;dfhdf dlxnfnfO{ x] g { ] b[ l i6sf] 0 f emlNsPsf] atfpF b } wg' i ffdf ePsf] anfTsf/, xTof h:tf 36gfdf /fHon] ljz] i f Wofg lbg cg' / f] w ul/Psf] 5 . ;dfhdf ljBdfg ljs[ l t, lj;+ u lt, cGwljZjf;, clzIff / k5f} 6 ] k gsf] cGTo ug{ dfu ul/Psf] 5 . k| l zIffyL{ kqsf/

kqsf/ dxf;+3åf/f h]i7 gful/s ;Ddfg

vfB ;/'Iffsf af/d]f cGtl{qmof w'lnv]n÷;fd'bflos ag, s[lif agsf] lbuf] Aoj:yfkgaf6 ;fdflhs ;dfj]zL, z'zf;g, vfB ;'/Iff / afFemf] hUuf Aoj:yfkg x'g ;Sg] k'li6 ePsf] 5 . ndh'ª / sfe|s ] f ^ :yfgdf ul/Psf] cWoog cjnf]sgaf6 vfB ;'/Iff a[4L ug{ ;lsg] cfwf/ e]l6Psf x'g\ . lhNnfsf] ;fljssf rf}af;, d]lyGsf]6 / 9+'vs{ uflj;df z'? ul/Psf] cld|;f], cb'jf, afF;, lgufnf], uf]ne]8f, 6'gL, cn}rL, lsDa', nA;L nufotsf pTkfbgaf6 vfB ;'/Iffdf a[4L ePsf] km/]:6 PS;g g]kfnsf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs sdn e08f/Ln] atfP . g]kfnaf6 aif{g] L aflxl/Psf o'jfx?nfO{ g]kfn kmsf{P/ afFemf] hldgdf o:tf vfn] v]ltx?df nufpg ;lsPsf] cj:yfdf g]kfnsf] vfB ;'/Iff a[4L ug{ ;lsg] / /f]huf/sf] cj;/ ;d]t ;[hgf ug{ ;lsg] e08f/Ln] atfP . s[ifs ;d'x dfkm{t z'? ul/Psf] pQm cleofgn] cfo cfh{g a[l2 ug{s ' f ;fy} cfw'lgs÷Aoj;foLs v]ltdf ;d]t kx'r F k'Ug yfn]sf] atfP . ;fdflhs, cfly{s, /fhgLlts If]qdf kx'r F x'bF f lgjf{xd'vL

v]ltaf6 Aoj;foLs agfpg ;xh x'g] atfO{Psf] 5 . lhljsf]kfh{g tyf vfB ;'/Iffsf nflu s[lif ag tyf ;fd'bflos ag cg';Gwfg kl/of]hgfn] z'? u/]sf] afFem]f hldg cg';Gwfgsf af/]df /Iff >]i7 / ;dtf dfgGw/n] sfo{kq k|:t't u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf lji0f'x/L kl08t, dbg a:ofn, /fx'n sfsL{, dl0f/fd aGhf8], sdn e08f/Ln] vfB ;'/Iff / hLljsf]kfh{gsf af/]df ljifo k|:t't u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf lhNnf ag sfof{nosf k|d'v k|]d vgfn, lhNnf s[lif sfof{nosf k|d'v b'uf{ kl08t, lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{nosf k|d'v 8f= gf/fo0faxfb'/ >]i7, ;fd'bflos ag pkef]Qmf dxf;+3sf cWoIf ljgf]b ;fksf]6f, lhNnf ag k}bfjf/ Aoj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf dfwjd0fL x'dfufO{, lhNnfsf pkef]Qmfx? nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf d'ns ' n] /fhgLlts ult/f]w cGTo u/]sfn] x/]s If]qaf6 cfocfh{g / lhljsf]kfh{gdf Wofg lbg' kg{] lgZsif{ lgsflnPsf] lyof] .

8g u0f]z nfdfs} aGb's sf7df8f}÷+ kmfu'g #) ut] uf}zfnfl:yt kz'klt lehgcufl8 uf]nL rn]kl5 k]:tf]n;lxt kqmfp k/]sf u'08f gfO{s] u0f]z nfdfsf] ;fydf km]nf k/]sf] k]:tf]naf6 g} uf]nL rn]sf] k'li6 ePsf] 5 . nfdfn] sg'} cds ' JolQmn] cfkm' dfly cfqmd0f ko|f; ubf{ xltof/ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] / pQm xltof/ cfˆgf] gePsf] OGsf/L aofg lbP;uF} kx|/Ln] pQm k:]tfn] / xltof/ hfr F sf nfuL km/l]G;s Nofadf k7fPsf] lyof] . …u0fz ] nfdfsf] ;fydf kmn]f k/s ] f] xltof/af6} ufn]L rns ] f] kl'i6 eP/ cfPsf] 5Ú dxfgu/Lo kx|/L kl/;/ sf7df8fs }+ f kd|v ' -P;P;kL_ ljZj/fh kfv ] /n]n] eg,] …nfdfsf] ;fydf kmn]f k/s ] f] xltof/ / 36g\f:yndf kmn]f k/s ] f] ufn]Lsf] vfs ] f xfdLn] km/l]G;s

hfr F sf nfuL k7fPsf lyof+} .Ú kmfug' #) ut] crfgs ufn]L rns ] f] cfjfh cfP;uF} 36g\f:ydf ku's ] f] kx|/Ln] nfdfsf] ;fydf kmn]f k/s ] f] …6fOk %$ rfOl{gh 7n"fÚ] k:]tfn] / ^ /fp08 ufn]L a/fdb u/s ] f] lyof] . …6fOk %$ rfOl{gh 7n"fÚ] kx|/Ln] klg ko|fu] ub{} cfPsf] 5 . kx|/Ln] ko|fu] ug{] pQm k:]tfn] åGåsfndf x/fPsf] of nl'6Psf] xltof/ xg';Sg] atfOPsf] 5 . pQm xltof/sf] gDa/ d6]s ] f] cj:yfdf nfdsf] ;fyaf6 kx|/Ln] a/fdb u/s ] f] lyof] . g]kfnL sf+u|];;af6 k|bz ] ;eftkm{ sfe|a] f6 r'gfj n8]sf nfdf kz'klt lehgl:yt OG›]0fL Snadf lhd ug{ hfGy] . pgLdfyL sf7df8f}+ k|x/Ln] lx/f;tdf /fv]/ xftxltof/ tyf v/vhfgf d'2fdf cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] 5 .

ag]kf÷g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] ^# cf+} :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/L g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfn] h]i7 gful/s ;Ddfg tyf ef]hg sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . dxf;+3n] af}4 a[4f>ddf /x]sf h]i7 gful/s / Wofgfs'6L ljxf/df /x]sf aflnsfx?nfO{ ;fd'lxs ef]hg u/fO{Psf] lyof] . a[4f>ddf /x]sf h]i7 gful/s / aflnsfx?nfO{ ef]hg u/fO{Psf] cWoIf df]lt/fd ltldN;gfn] atfP . …kqsf/x? ;"rgf k|efjsf] cnfjf ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTjdf ;d]t ;xeflu x'g] pb]Zon] h]i7 gful/s ;Ddfg / ef]hg ul/Psf] xf] Ú –cWoIf ltdlN;gfn] eg]–…kqsf/ dxf;+3n] h]i7 /

aflnsfx?sf] ;Ddfgaf6 cfd gful/sx?nfO{ ;Gb]z lbg o:tf] sfo{qmd ul/Psf] xf] .Ú ;Ddfg sfo{qmddf kqsf/ dxf;+3sf k'j{ cWoIfx? ef]nf yfkf, dx]z kf}8\ofn, gf/fo0f ;fksf]6f, k|]; ;]G6/sf O{Zj/L/fhs'df/ d}gfnL, k|]; rf}tf/Lsf cWoIf e"jg /fodfemL, k|]; o'lgogsf cWoIf slkn sf]O{/fnf nufotn] dxf;+3n] u/]sf] h]i7 gful/s ;Ddfgn] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj axg u/fPsf] atfP . sfo{qmddf Wofgfs'6L ljxf/sf leIf' /fx'n, aflnsfx?, lhNnfsf s[oflzn kqsf/x?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . kqsf/ dxf;+3n] cfufdL a}zfv @@ ut] ;fwf/0f ;efsf] cfof]hgf ub{} 5 .

jif{ @$ c+s @# @)&$ r}q @@ ut] ljxLjf/

rf}/L b]p/fnL ufp“kflnsf v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm 3f]if0ff rf}/Lb]p/fnL÷t]dfn ufpF k flnsfnfO{ v' N nf lbzfd' Q m ufpFkflnsf 3f]if0ff u/];Fu} lhNnfdf bf]>f] k6s rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsfnfO{ v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm ufpFkflnsf 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf vfg]kfgL, ;/;kmfO{ tyf :jR5tf ;ldlt lhNnfsf ;a} :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm 3f]if0ff u/fpg] cleofgdf ;lqmo ePsf] 5 . cleofg cGtu{t lhNnfsf] sf]zLkf/L rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsf / e'Dn' ufpFkflnsfdf v'Nnf lbzf d'Qm j8f 3f]if0ff ub}{ ufpFkflnsfnfO{ g} v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm ufpFkflnsf 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . rf}/L b]p/fnL nuQ} e'Dn' ufpF k flnsfnfO{ v' N nf lbzfd' Q m ufpF k flnsf 3f] i f0ff ul/g] 5 . zlgaf/ cfof]lht sfo{qmddf ufpFkflnsf cWoIf lbgfgfy uf}tdnfO{ v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm ufpFkflnsf 3f]if0ffsf] k|df0fkq ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnfsf ljleGg txsf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x? ;xeflu ePsf lyP . o;}aLr e'Dn' ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! / % ca v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm j8f ePsf] 5 . a'waf/ /

cls8{ OG{6/gz ] gn Ps8]d]Lsf] cf7f+} cleefjs lbj;

‘Od/h]G;L ljefunfO{ 5'§} ljwfsf] dfu’ w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n c:ktfnsf] Od/h]lG; ljefun] b]zsf ljleGg !% c:ktfndf sfo{/t Od/h]lG; ljefusf 8fS6/x?nfO{ e]nf u/fO{ dfG5]sf] afFRg kfpg] clwsf/nfO{ ;'lglZrt ug{ ckgfpg' kg{] yk ljwL / pkrf/sf k|so[ fsf af/]df 5nkmn u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnd} klxnf] k6s olt w]/} c:ktfnaf6 ;xeflu eO{ lj/fdLx?sf] pkrf/sf nflu 8fS6/x?n] Od/h]lG; ljefudf sfo{/t /xFbf ckgfpg' kg{] / cfjZos ljifodf 5nkmn u/]sf x'g\ . c:ktfnsf Od/h]lG; ljefu k|dv ' 8f= ;fg'si[ 0f >]i7, 8f= /f]zgf >]i7, 8f= ;Demgf a:g]t, 8f= cfnf]s k|wfg, 8f= cgdf]nk"0f{ >]i7sf] ljz]if kxndf sf7df8f} ljZjljBfno w'lnv]n c:ktfnsf] Od/h]lG; ljefudf sfo{/t 8fS6/x?sf] ;Dd]ng cfof]hgf u/]sf] xf] . ;Dd]ngsf] pb\3f6g sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf l8g 8f= /fh]Gb| sf]hn' ] u/]sf lyP . pb\3f6gdf 8f= lbks >]i7 nufotn] lj/fdL x'bF f b]lv c:ktfn gcfO{kU' bf;Dd / c:ktfn cfO{ku' k] l5 Od/h]lG; ljefun] ug{] pkrf/sf af/]df af]ns ] f lyP . d] l 8sn sn] h ckm lj;nf]gl;gsf] tkm{af6 8f= :6]kmg, 8f= ljlkg yfkf / 8f dfO{snn] o'o;df ePsf] cEof; k|bfg u/]sf lyP . g]kfnsf lj/ c:ktfn, kf6g, w/fg, sf8df8f} d]l8sn sn]h, ls:6, n'lDagL d]l8sn sn]h nufotsf !% j6f c:ktfnsf %) hgf 8fS6/x?n] Od/]hl] :h ljefunfO{ d]l8l;g

If]qsf] 5'§} ljBfsf ?kdf x]g{ / ;/sf/sf] gLltd} Od/]h]lG; ljefunfO{ pks/0f / bIf hgzlQm ;lxtsf] Aoj:yfkgdf Wofg lbg cg'/f]w u/] . ;/sf/sf] gLlt gx'Fbf lj/fdLn] kfpg' kg{] tTsfnsf] pkrf/ k|fKt gx'Fbf Hofg hfg ;Sg] eGb} 8fS6/x?n] ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfosf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf x'g\ . b'3{6gf, e'sDk, k|fs[lts k|sf]k tyf cGo 36gfaf6 x'g ;Sg] Iflt, IfltnfO{ Go'lgs/0f ug{ x'g] k|of;, PDa'n]G; ;]jf b]lv c:ktfn;Ddsf] pkrf/sf nflu cfjZos tflnd, pks/0f / bIf hgzlQm cfjZos ePsf] w'lnv]n c:ktfn Od/h]lG; ljefusf k|dv ' 8f= ;fg' >]i7n] atfP . …g] k fnsf c:ktfx?df Od/]hl] G; ljefu lsg cfjZos 5 < s:tf pks/0f / hgzlQm tof/ ubf{ lj/fdLn] afFRg kfpF5 < #) ;]s0] 8sf] dxTj w]/} 5Ú–8f= /f]zgf >]i7n] elgg\ . bIf hgzlQm cefj / pks/0f gx'bF f lj/fdLn] tTsfn pkrf/ k|fKt ug{ g;s]/ Hofg u'dfpg' k/]sf] tYofÍ k6s k6s ;fj{hlgs x'bF } cfPsf] 5 . ePsf Od/]hl] G; ljefudf klg c:ktfnx?n] ev{/} 8fS6/ sf]if{ k'/f u/L OG6{g ul//x]sf AolQmx?nfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbb} cfPsf 5g\ . w'lnv]ndf ePsf] ;Dd]ngdf Od/h]lG; ljefunfO{ pks/0f / hgzlQm ;lxt Aoj:yfkg ug{, d]l8l;g ljBfsf] ?kdf :yflkt ug{ / cg'ejLnfO{ dfq} ljefusf] lhDd]jf/L lbg dfu u/]sf] 5 . klxnf] k6s ePsf] e]nfdf 8fS6/x?n] v'n/] } 5nkmn u/]sf lyP .

ag]kf÷cls{8 O{G6/g]Zgn Ps]8]dL ag]kfsf] cf7f} lbIffGt ;df/f]x tyf cleefjs lbj; ljBfnosf ;+:yfks cWoIf tyf lzIff ;bg dfljsf k|wfgfWofks k'sf/ s0f{lhtsf] k|dv ' cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|dv ' cltly s0f{lhtn] jfnaflnsf eg]sf sfFrf] df6f] x'g\ h;/L s'dfn]n] ef8fF agfpg sfFrf] df6f]nfO{ k|of]u u/L s] agfpg] xf] Tolx cg';f/ df6f]nfO{ k|of]u u5{ To;/L g} xfdLn] klg afnaflnsfnfO{ eljiodf s] agfpg] xf] z'?d} plgx?nfO{ /fd|f] Aojxf/ l;sfpg' kg{] atfP . gfgLjfa'x?n] h'g lrhdf O{G6]i« 6 /fVb5g\ ToxL l;sfpg' kg{] / ToxL cg';f/sf] lzIff lbg' kg{] pgn] atfP . 3f]sGt] lzIff eGbf klg u'0f:t/Lo / a}1flgs lzIffdf ljBfnon] hf]8 lbg'kg{,] ;+Vof eGbf Sjfln6Ldf al9 Wofg lbg' kg{] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf lzIff ljefu kd|v ' tyf ljBfno lg/LIf0f lzj/fd lqkf7L, gk]fn kqsf/ dxf;3s + f pkfWoIf /dz ] Gofk}fg,] o;'Ldf; eQmk/'sf kl|zIfs clgn ;j'fn, ri]6f ;fKtflxssf al/i7 sofn{osf kd|v ' nId0f ltdlN;gf, cleefjs rfn}fufO{

ag]kf–^, a'8f]n -/]8qm; ejg cufl8_

ljjfx, a|taGw, ;"ob{ z{g, u'kmf, g]jf/L ef]h, cfp6 Sof6l/ª, cGo ef]hsf], kf6L{, ;]ldgf/, cfw'lgs Joj:yfkgsf ;fy Joj:yf ul/G5 . kfgL, h]g]/]6/, kfls{Ë ;'ljwf ;fy .

;Dks{ g+= (*%!!@%#$* cu|Ld a'ls· v'Nnf 5 .

nufotn] AolQmx?n] ze'sfdgf dGtAo /fvs ] f lyP . sfoq{mddf ljBfnosf] jflifs { kl|tab]g tyf :jfut dGtAo ;:+yfks lkl|G;kn clgtf kh|fkltn] /fvs ] L lyOg{\ . ljBfno :yfkgfsf] ;dodf % hgfaf6 z?' ePsfd]f @)&$ sf] zl}Ifs ;qdf ! ;o *) hgf ljBfyLx{? /xs ] f] hfgsf/L lbPsL lyOg{\ . ljBfnon] ljBfyLx{?sf] ;jfË{L0f ljsf;sf nflu Wofg lbO/{xs ] f,] ljBfnosf] SofnG]8/ cg;'f/ ;~rfng ul//xs ] f,] lzIffdf u0'f:t/ sfod /fVg ljljw sfoq{mdsf] cfofh]gf ul//xs ] f,] kofK{t vn]sb', lzIf0f l;sfO{ u/L/xs ] f] hfgsf/L u/fO{ /xs ] L lyOg{\ . ljBfnosf] cfufdL sfoq{mddf es ' Dk kl|t/fw]L 3/ lgdf0f{ ug,{] ljBfnodf xfn sIff % ;Dd ;r + fng eO/xs ] f] / lgs6 eljiodf sIff !@ ;Dd ;~rfng ug,]{ ljBfyLx{?nfO{ cGt/ljBfno sDlkl6;g sfoq{mdsf] cfofh]g ug]{ nufotsf /xs ] f] sfoq{mddf hfgsf/L lbPsL lyOg{\ . sfoq{mddf ljBfnosf ;afs {] T[i6 ljBfyL{ l/ofg dfgGw/, lblIft @& hgf ljBfyL{ / ljBfnodf ePsf] cltl/Qm lqmofsnfkdf pTsi[6 ePsf ljBfyLx{?nfO{ k/':sf/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfoq{mddf ljBfyLx{?n] ;f:Fsl[ts sfoq{md cfofh]gf u/s ] f lyP . sfoq{md ljBfno ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf /fz ] g >i]7sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

cflys { u0fgfsf] hgzlQm tof/ w'lnv]n÷@)&% a}zfv ! ut] b]lv z'? x'g] /fli6«o cfly{s u0fgfsf nflu hgzlQm tof/ ePsf 5g\ . sn' &$ hgf u0fsx? dWo] /fz ] L ufpkFflnsfdf &, ay]fgrfs ] ufpFkflnsfdf @ ,d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsfdf ^, dxfef/t ufpkFflnsfdf @, eD'n' ufpkFflnsfdf $, gdfa]4' gu/kflnsfdf %, kfr F vfn gu/kflnsfdf *, kgft}L gu/kflnsfdf *, rf/}L bp]/fnL ufpkFflnsfdf #, td]fn ufpkFflnsfdf $, vfgLvfn]f ufpkFflnsfdf @ / wl'nvn] gu/kflnsfdf *, agk]f gu/kflnsfdf !% hgf kl/rfng xg'5]g\ . lhNnfe/df u0fsx?sf] sfon{fO{ ke|fjsf/L agfpg yk !) hgf u0fgf ;k'l/jI]fs -:yfoL sdr { f/Lx?_ dfkmt{ cgu'dg tyf ;k'l/jI]f0f

r08]Zj/L kf6L{ Kofn];

ljlxaf/ v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm If]q 3f]if0ff u/]kl5 pQm j8fx? v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm j8f ePsf] xf] . e'Dn' ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= % n] cfkm"nfO{ v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm j8f 3f]if0ff u/]/ lhNnfsf] ;fljssf] uflj; cg';f/_ $@ cf}+ :yfgdf bh{ ug{ ;kmn ePsf] 5 . j8fnfO{ v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm 3f]if0ff sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ e'Dn' ufpFkflnsf cWoIf u'dfgWjh s'Fj/n] k"0f{ ;/;kmfO{sf] nflu ;a} nfUg cg'/f]w u/] . …k"0f{ ;/;kmfO{ eg]sf] xfdL;a} ldn]/ ug{ ;Sg] s'/f xf] . o; k|lt x]nr]qmfO{ gu/f}+ .Ú pQm j8fdf % ;o ! 3/ w'/L /x]sf]df ! ;o %# :j]lR5s / lhNnf vfg]kfgL l8lehg sfof{nosf] ;xof]udf ! ;o #) j6f lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . k"0f{ ;/;kmfO{ cleofgs} qmddf e'Dn' ufpFkflnsf ! g+= j8f ;flkªn] cfkm"nfO{ $# cf}+ :yfg ;fljssf] uflj; cg';f/_ sfod ug{ ;kmn ePsf] 5 . j8fnfO{ v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm 3f]if0ff ub}{ sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltly e'Dn' ufpFkflnsf cWoIf u'dfgWjh s'j/n] u'dfgWjh s'j/ ca ;/;kmfO{ cleofg z'? ePsf] atfP . ;/;kmfO{nfO{ ljz]if hf]8 lbP/ ufpFkflnsfnfO{ k"0f{ ;/;kmfO{ ufpFkflnsf agfpg] of]hgf cl3 ;fg]{ pgn] jtfP .

xg'5] . ;s + ng ul/g] ljj/0fx?sf] ljifodf pNnl]vt u0fsx? tyf u0fgf ;k'l/jI]fsx?nfO{ lxhf] bl]v kfr F lbg] tflnd z?' ePsf] 5 . tflnd kZrft @)&% ;fn az } fv ! uta]f6 :ynut tYofs + ;s + ngsf] nflu lhNnfe/ Ps ;fy v6fOg{5] . tYofs + ;s + ng sfo{{ @)&% hi]7;Dd ;DkGg ug{] nIo /xs ] f] 5 . lhNnfe/ s'n &$ hgf u0fs kl/rfng u/L tYof+s ;+sng ul/g]5 . !) hf]8 @ jf k|df0fkq txdf slDtdf !)) k'0f{fÍsf] ul0ft jf tYof+szf:q ljifo ;lxt plQ0f{ u/]sf]x?af6 @)&$ r}q * ut] !$ ut] ;Dd s/f/ ;]jfdf u0fs egf{ ug{ ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf]df s'n ! ;o !# hgfsf] cfj]bg k/]sf] lyof] . pNn]lvt txdf k|fKt k|ltztsf] cfwf/df of]Uotfqmd lgwf{/0f u/L u0fsx? 5gf}6 ul/Psf] lyof] .

!@

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @$ c+s @# @)&$ r}q @@ ut] ljxLjf/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd M @)%%.&.@%

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.!@.!(

:j= lgZrn a:g]t g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L kgf}tL pkzfvfsf] cfhLjg ;b:o lgZrn a:g]tsf] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L kgf}tL pkzfvf kl/jf/ kgf}tL, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M !((#.!).!

hGd M !((^.&.!%

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.!@.!&

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.!@.!$

:j= rGb|b]jL sfo:y o; ªf a's; -sfo:y_ ;dfhsf h]i7 ;b:o rGb|b]jL sfo:ysf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

:j= kz'klt x'dfufO{ sfe|] ljB'tLo ;fdu|L Joj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf /fdz/0f x'dfufO{sf k"hgLo lktf kz'klt x'dfufOs { f] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F

zflGt/fh sfo:y

Zofd ;fksf]6f pkfWoIf tyf

ªf a's; -sfo:y_ ;dfh kl/jf/

sfe|] ljB'tLo ;fdu|L Joj;foL ;+3 kl/jf/, sfe|]

cWoIf tyf

ag]kf, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd M !((#.!).!

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&$.!@.!&

:j= rGb|b]jL sfo:y

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plgx?sf] cfqmd0faf6 aRg d}n] v's'/L k|xf/ u/]sf] lyPF . kLl8t kl/jf/n] dnfO{ sf/jfxLsf] dfu /fVb} ph'/L u/] . cfqmd0faf6 aRg d}n] k|xf/ u/]sfn] d lgbf{]if ePsf] nfU5 . d bf]lif ePF . dfof cGwsf/df x'Fbf] /x]5 . cGwfw'Gw ul/g] dfofn] hLjg Wj:t kfbf{] /x]5 . g ;f]Rof x'G5, g b]Vof x'G5 . ef]u] kl5 dfq} dfofsf] cGwf]kg / cFWof/f kIfx? b]lvFbf /x]5g\ . To;sf ef]ufO{x?n] ha ha kf]Nb} hfG5 ta ta k|]d, af;gf / ;dfhsf af/]df yfxf x'Fbf] /x]5 . k|]d / /fhgLltdf ;a} s'/f hfoh x'Fbf /x]5g\ . @)$( ;fn sflt{s dlxgfdf eQmk'/ lhNnfdf d]/f] hGd eof] . ;fgf] 5Fbf cfdfa'afnfO{ slt b'Mv lbGy] xf]nf slt abfdf; lyPF xf]nf . afnfkgsf] s'/f yfxf ePg . ha d x'sb{ } uPF dnfO{ lj:tf/} cg'ej x'bF } uof] . hGd]sf] !)–!! dlxgfkl5 d]/f] a'af cfdf sf7df8f}sf] sn+sLdf 8]/f lnP/ a:g yfNg'ePsf] /x]5 . b'O{ lbbLx? x'gx' G' 5 . eujfg eGbf dxfg b]jL h:tL d]/L cfdf / sd{bx] a'af x'gx' G' Yof] . xfdL ltg} hgf lbbL efO{nfO{ Tolxsf] ;/sf/L :s"ndf egf{ ul/ lbg'eof] . a'af lah'nLsf] sfd ug{x' G' Yof] . cfdf csf{sf] 3/df 3/fo;L sfd ug{ hfg'xG' Yof] . vfg nfpg kl/jf/df b'Mv lyPg . lzj/fqLdf dfO{nf] efO{ hlGdof] . a'af !) ah]lt/ clkm; hfg'xG' Yof] . a'af a]n'sL ^–& ah]lt/ /lS; lkP/ cfpg'x'Yof] . a'afn] /S;L lkPsf] yfxf kfP/ ddL a'afnfO{ s/fpg yfNg'x'GYof] . s]xL a]/;Dd} a'af / ddLsf] egfeg x'GYof] / clGtddf a'af s]xL gaf]nL vf6df r'k nfu]/ ;'Tg'x'GYof] . a'af lah'nLsf] sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf cln 6f9f klg hfg'kYof{] . slxn] t w]/} lbg;Dd klg cfpg'x'GgYof] . efO{ tLg jif{ hltsf] ePsf] lyof] . sfG5L lbbL / dfO{nf] efO{nfO{ a'afsf] 3/df k7fO{ lbg] s'/f ug{' eof] . l;Gw'nL ledfgdf xh'/a'af / xh'/cfdf dfq x'g'x'G5 . sfG5L lbbL uLtf / efO{ lzjnfO{ l;Gw'nL ledfg ufpFdf k7fO{ lbg'eof] . a]nf–a]nfdf a'afcfdf plgx?nfO{ e]6\g l;Gw'nL ledfg hfg'x'GYof] . xfdL;Fu Psbd ldNg] / v]Ng] xfd|} :s"nsf] ;fyL lyOg\ . lbbL pd]/n] 7"nf] ePklg xfdL;Fu v]Ng v'a dg k/fpg'x'GYof] . xfdLx? v]nsf] ;fy;fy} agef]h klg vfg] uYof{}+ . ;fob afnfkgdf eP/ xf]nf w]/} g} /dfOnf] x'GYof] . h]7L lbbLsf] ljjfxsf] s'/f eof] .

Toltv]/sf] rng g} To:tf] lyof] xf]nf . !#–!$ jif{sf] gx'Fb} ljjfx ug{'kg{] . dnfO{ t sx]L klg yfxf lyPg . Toltan]f 3/ cfuFg Psbd} ;hfj6 xbF'} lyof]] . lemnL ldnL aQLsf] ;fydf /u+Llj/u+L kmn'x? dnfO{ t va'

/dfOn{f] nfUof] . 3/ cfuFg ;hfPsf] @–# lbgd} afhfufhf 3GsfpbF} bn'fxfsf] hGtL ;lxt cfP d Tof] afhfdf /dfpg yfn5]' .

Psr } f6]L 6o\fS;Ldf ltgrf6]L j/Lk/L 3d'fP/ r9fpg] an]fdf dfq lbbLnfO{ bv ] +] . ddLnfO{ eg] ddL d klg lbbL;uF} hfG5' . legfhn'] lx8F afa' eGge'of] . d klg 6o\fS;L rl9 lbbL legfh;'uF} uPF . lbbL legfh;'uF 6o\fS;L r9/] uPsf] # 306fsf] xf/fxf/Ldf xfdL dfDtL ufpF eGg] 7fpdFf cfl]no{f+} . lgs} /ft k/s ] f] lyof] . af6fd]f vfn]f cfof] . 5f/]L eP/ hGd lnO;sk]l5 cfkmg\f] aa'fcfdf, bfhe'fO{ nufot ;f/f TofuL k/fOs { f] cfuFg l;uFfgk'{g]{ < ha cfv F faf6 cfz F ' em5{ ta dg leqb}l]vaf6 uhg{ yfN5 /] . Tofa]n]f klg lbbLsf] dg ;fob leq} bl]v g} uh/]{ /fP]sf] lyof] xfn]f t/ dn}] Toltv/] dx;;' ug{ ;lsgF . @)%* ;fndf efO{ dgf]hsf] hGd eof] . ;fgf]df d c;fWo} w]/} lj/fdL eP5' . pkrf/sf nflu vr{ gx'Fbf cfdfn] dfdf;Fu ;fk6L u/]/ arfpg' ePsf] /x]5 . cfdfsf] dfof / ddtf aofg ul/ ;fWo gx'g] /x]5 . cfdf eGg] zAb g} ck/Dkf/sf] /x]5 . ;a}n] cfdfnfO{ o;/L g} ef]lu/x]sf xf]nfg\ . efO{ dgf]h k9\g ljBfno hfg yfNof] . efO{nfO{ d k9]s} :s"ndf egf{ ul/lbg' eof] . s]xL jif{sf] cGt/fndf a'af cfdfn] l;Gw'nL ledfgaf6 dfOnf] efO{ / sfG5L lbbLnfO{ lnP/ sf7df8f} cfpg' eof] . sfG5L lbbL b'O{ efO{x? / d ;Fu} :s"n hfg yfNof}+ . efO{x? Tolt k9\g dfGb}g lyP . d efO{x?nfO{ ufnL u/]/ k9\g nufpFy] . kl/jf/df cfly{s af]em lyof] g} . w]/} ;Gtfg, Hofnfbf/L cleefjs . ;fob ;a}sf] 3/ kl/jf/df o:tf] ;d:of x'g ;SYof] . sf7df8f}af6 xfd|f] kl/jf/ ;fFuf eGHofË a:g yfNof] . lhNnf cfPkl5 a'af /fhgLlt a'em]/ eGbf klg ;do kl/l:yltn] b'j} hgf dfcf]jfbL kf6L{df cfj4 x'ge' P5 . @)^$ ;fndf sfG5L lbbLsf] ljjfx eof] . lbbLsf] ljjfx eP klg lbbL / legfh' klg xfdL glhs g} a:g' x'GYof] . dnfO{ ;fFufsf] af]l8{Ë :s"ndf egf{ ul/ lbg'eof] . d lgs} v'zL ePF . d}n] ;f]rs ] f] klg lyOgF ls af]l8{Ë :s"ndf k9\g kfpF5' . lg/Gt/ k9\g yfn]+ . dnfO{ yfxf lyof] sL ;/sf/L :s"n eGbf af]l8{Ë :s"ndf k9\g w]/} ufx|f] x'G5 . To;}n] d}n] lbg/ft d]xgt u/]/ k9\g yfn]+ . ;/sf/L :s"naf6 af]l8{Ëdf k9] klg # sIffsf] $) hgf dWo] @^ hgfnfO{ 6k]/ !$ cf+} ePF . @^ hgf ljBfyL{ g;{/Lb]lv k9\b} cfPsf lyP . a'af cfdfsf] ;kgfnfO{ k"/f

u/L c;n 5f]/f aGg] / lzIff xfl;n u/L 1fgsf] ;fu/df 8'Ag] ;kgfdf dnfO{ 5fqfaf;df /flvof] . ha kl/jf/ 6'qmG5 ta kl/jf/x? Ps x'g jiff{+} nfUg] /x]5 .

Tof] a]nf a'af cfdf ufpF hfg' ePsf] lyof] . d cfkm\gf] lhl2n] legfh'x? ;Fu} ag]kfdf a:g yfn]+ . ag]kfdf a:b} ubf{ efGhfsf] hGd eof] . sf]7fdf efGhf x]/] /] a:g yfn]+ . legfh' /+u nufpg] sfd ug{ hfg'x'GYof] . lj:tf/} lbgx? laTb} uP . slt lbbL legfh'sf]df af]em eP/ a:g' Pp6f sfd vf]h]/ u5{' eGg] ;f]r u/]+ . ag]kfsf] rf/bf]af6f]df /x]sf] ld7fO{ k;ndf sfd ug{ yfn]+ . d}n] ToxfF ef8f dfFem\g] sfd ug{ yfn]+ . klxnf] lbg eP/ xf]6ndf Tolt sfd lyPg . rfF8} sf]7fdf kms{]+ . legfh'n] ;f]Wg'eof] . sxfF uP/ cfPsf] < legfh'nfO{ em'6 af]Ng ;lsgF / elg lbPF . legfh'n] ;fx|} ufnL ug{'eof] . cfkm\gf] eljio agfpg nfu . laufg{ xf]Og . ltdLnfO{ s] s'/fdf sdL eof] / xf]6ndf efF8f dfem\g uof}+ < legfh'sf] rf;f]nfO{ d}n] dtna ul/gF . lg/Gt/ sfd ub{} uPF .

To:t} ! jif{sf] cGt/fndf ddL a'af ufpFaf6 cfpg'eof] . lgs} ufnL ug{'eof] . gofF 3/df dnfO{ klg lnP/ hfg' eof] . 3/df ls/fgf k;n /x]5 . ddLn] k9\g s/fpg'eof] . dfGb} dflggF . d}n] eg] ddL dnfO{ k9fO{ xf]Og ;w} tkfO{x?;Fu /x]/ tkfO{x?sf] sfddf ;xof]u ug{ dg nflu /x]5 . ca t d]/f] lzIff eg]sf] g} tkfO{x? g} xf] . To;}n] d k9\g hfFlbgF . To;kl5 d ddL a'afx?;Fu} a;]/ k;ndf ;xof]u ug{ yfn]+ . Ps lbg d]/} ;fyLsf] uf8Lsf] So" k/]sf] /x]5 . ahf/af6 cfkm\gf] 3/tkm{ hfFb} lyPF . Tof] uf8Ldf sfd ug{] ;fyLn] uf8Ldf vnf;L 5}g ltdL sfd u5f{} < d}n] s]xL g;f]rL x'G5 sfd u5{' eg]+ . Tolx lbg d 3/ guO{ l;w} Tolx uf8Ldf sfd ub{} ag]kfdf cfPF . ag]kfdf cfOk'Ubf % ;o ?k}ofF lbof] . crDd dfGb} ;f]w+] . % ;o ?k}of s] sf] xf] < ;fyLn] eGof] sfd u/]sf] afkt lbPsf] . ef]lnkN6 klg d l6k lnP/ cfkm\g} ufpF cfPF . ;a}hgf vfgf vfg xf]6ndf uP d rflxF cfkm\g} 3/df vfgf vfg uPF . 3/df ddLn] ;f]Wg'eof] . oqf] lbg sxfF uPsf] lyO;\ < dldnfO{ ;a} s'/f atfPF . cflv/ cfdfsf] dg g} xf] sxfF dfGYof] / < ufnL ug{ yfNg'eof] . d}n] ddLnfO{ ;DemfpFb} eg] ddL cflv/ d}n] k9]/ hflu/} vfg'kg{] xf] . of]Uotf cg';f/sf] hflu/ kfO{ xfNof] eg] klg ;o 7fpFdf 3'; v'jfpg' k5{ . clg tna

x'G5 bz xhf/ . Tof] eGbf t a? uf8Ldf g} /fd|f;] uF sfd l;s]/ 8«fOe/ aGg kfP sd;]sd dlxgfsf] @)–@% xhf/ t sdfO{G5 . g t s;}nfO{ 3'; v'jfpg' k¥of] g t s;}sf] v'§f df]Ng'k¥of] . To;}n] ddL d olx sfd u5{' / 8«fOe/ aG5' . ddLn] d]/f] s'/fdf ;xdlt hgfpg' eof] . vfgf vfP/ uf8Ldf ;'Tg uPF . lg/Gt/ uf8Ldf sfd ub{} uPF . nueu uf8Ldf sfd u/]sf] $–% jif{ lalt ;s]5 . $–% jif{ t $–% dlxgf lat]sf] h:tf] kf] nflu/x]sf] lyof] . lbbL / legfh'nfO{ e]6g\ ag]kf uPF . lbbLsf]df /flt a;]/ ufpFaf6 uf8L r9\g] a; :6kdf cfPF . Pshgf ;fyL sf7df8f} hfgsf] nflu cfPsf] /x]5 . xfdL b'jh} gf uf8L r9L sf7df8f}+ tkm{ nfUof}+ . ;fFem ^ ah]lt/ ag]kf cfOk'Uof} . ;fyL t sf7df8f}+ hfg'kg{] t/ sf7df8f}+ hfg] uf8L t 5'l6;s]sf] lyof] . ltdL cfh d]/f] lbbL legfh'sf] sf]7fdf a; ef]ln a? ltdL / d ;Fu} sf7df8f}+ hfg] ;Nnfx eP/ lbbLsf] sf]7fdf nfluof] . aQL uPsf]n] k"/} cFWof/f] lyof] . ;fyLsf] df]afOnsf] 6r{ vf]Nof}+ / sf]7fsf] 9f]sftkm{ nfUof}+ .

9f]sfdf r'sn' nufOPsf] /x]5 . d lsr]g kl§sf] 9f]sfsf] r's'n vf]nL leq k;]+ . sf]7fdf ;'lgg] u/L o'jtLsf] xNnfvNnf ;'lgof] . cGwsf/n] o'jtLx?nfO{ /fd|f];Fu 7Dofpg ;lsPg . ;fyL / d r'/f]6 ;NsfP/ tfGg yfNof}+ . o'jtLx? xfdL ePsf] 7fpFdf cfP . pgLx?sf] ;fydf aRrf lyof] . o'jtLx? 9f]sfd} l7+u pleP . tkfO{x? sf] xf] < d}n] hjfkm lbPF . oxfF sf]7f lnP/ a:g]sf] efO x'F . lsg / < o'jtLn] xftsf] aRrf e'OdF f /fVb} elgg\ afa'nfO{ xfdLn] 3'dfpg lnP/ uPsf lyof}+ < lng';\ . Tof] aRrf d]/} efGhf] /x]5 . lbbL klg cfOk'Ug' eof] . b'j} sf]7fdf d}gaQL afNg'eof] . dfG5]sf] dg g xf] . Tof] a]nf;Dd dnfO{ s'g} s]6L dfG5] k|ltsf] cfs{if0f nfUb}g lyof] . To; lbg Tof] o'jtLsf] cg'xf/ / :j/ d]/f] dgdf /fte/ v]ln g} /x\of] . lbbLnfO{ d}n] p;sf] af/]df lj:t[tdf ;f]w+] . ;fyL;Fu sf7df8f} k'us ] f] dfG5] s]lx lbgd} d lbbLsf] sf]7fdf cfPF . pgsf] gfd nIdL lyof] . p;nfO{ k|d] Ln] wf]sf lbPsf] /x]5 . pgL /f]O/{ x]sL lyO{g\ . d}n] rf;f] lnPsf] b]v/] lbbLn] ;f]Wg'eof] tF pgnfO{ dg k/fpF5;\ < lbbL pgsf] sf]7df k'u/] kmls{Pkl5 dnfO{ ;Demfpg' eof] . d}n] xftsf ;a} cf}nfdf cf}7L nufP/ nfdf] skfn kfn]sf] lyPF . +

Tof] ;a} x6fpg pxfFsf] lgb{z ] g eof] . d tof/ ePF . t/ pgsf] cuf8L hfg] lxDdt cfPg . pgsf gfddf klxnf] /ft g} #% j6f kq n]v+] . d]/f] l;/fgLdf /fv]sf] kq pgn] km]nf kfl/5g\ / kl95g\ . Tolx a]nf b]lv nIdL / d]/f] k|d] z'? eof] . b'O{ dlxgf lbbL, plg / d ;Fu;Fu} a:of}+ . Ps lbg /flt !! ah];Dd xfdL ukm u/]/ a;]sf lyof}+ . ef]nLkN6 pgn] dnfO{ cfkm\gf] 3/df e]6g\ cfpg elgg\ . uf8Ldf sfd u/]sf] b'O{ jif{ ljlt;s]sf] lyof] . pgL slxNo} kmls{gg\ . ag]kf a;kfs{ cfP/ kmf]g u5{' clg lng cfpg' eg]sL lyO{g\ . t/ slxNo} Tof] s'/f ;Dej ePg . uf8Ldf sfd ug{ 5f8]/ ag]kf a:g yfn]sf] lyPF . b'O{ jif{ kl5 nIdLsf] / d]/f] kmf]gdf s'/f eof] . pgn] af6f] abln;s]sL /lx5g\ . d]/f] gfd /fhs'df/af6 e}/j eof] . rf/ jif{ pgnfO{ s'bf{ dg kmsf{pg ;lsgF d}n] . pgsf] ofbdf d /S;Ldf e'Ng yfn]+ . @$ ;} 306f d]/f] ;fyL /S;L x'g yfNof] . @)&# ;fn r}q !% ut] vfhf vfg ag]kfsf] a;kfs{ leq /x]sf] xf]6ndf k:of}+ . vfhf vfP/ lg:sb} lyof}+ . Pp6f ;d'x ;Fu emu8f k¥of] . ;Fus } f] ;fyL efUof] . plgx? dWo] Ps hgf;Fu v's/' L /x]5 . Tof] v's/' Ln] d}n] PshgfnfO{ xflglbPF . !) hgf efu]5g\ . v's/' Laf6 3fO{t] ePsfnfO{ ag]kfsf] lz/ d]df]l/on c:ktfn k'¥ofO{Psf] /x]5 . plgx?sf] cfqmd0faf6 aRg d}n] v's/' L k|xf/ u/]sf] lyPF . kLl8t kl/jf/n] dnfO{ sf/jfxLsf] dfu /fVb} ph'/L u/] . cfqmd0faf6 aRg d}n] k|xf/ u/]sfn] d lgbf{i] f ePsf] nfU5 . d bf]lif ePF . sfg'g cg';f/ dnfO{ sf/jfxL z'? ul/of] . sf/fuf/ k7fO{of] . ;a} sf/0f nIdL lyO{g\ . d}n] rfx]sf] nIdL afx]s c? lyPgg\ / 5}gg\ . pgL sxfF l5g\ s] ub{} l5g\ < dnfO{ kQf] 5}g . t/ klg d pgsf] ofbdf 56\k6fO{/x]sf] 5' . k};f / ;Dkltdf s;}n] :jfyL{ dfof gu/f];\ . klxnf] k|d] . clGtd k|d] . b]jL hl:t cfdf;Fu dfkmL dfUg rfxG5' . cfdf c;n 5f]/f aGg ;lsgF .

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