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CHESHTA WEEKLY

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;/sf/ rfn' jif{ a f6 ljBfnox?sf] k'glg{df{0fdf h'6]sf] 5 . Ps} k6s ;a} ljBfnox?sf] k'glg{df{0f ;/sf/ PSn}n] ;Dej klg 5}g . lhDd]jf/L lnPsf bftfx? eg] ;Dks{d} 5}gg\ . ljBfnosf] k'glg{df{0fsf nflu Pl8aL, ef/lto b'tfjf;, cGo ljb]zL ;+3 ;+:yfx? / g]kfnd} ;+rfng ePsf ;fdflhs ;+3 ;+:yfx?n] k'glg{df{0fsf nflu rf;f] dfq} lbPsf 5}gg ^# j6f ;fdflhs ;+:yfn] t sfe|k] nf~rf]s lhNnfdf elTsPsf ljBfnox?sf] k'glg{df{0fsf] lhDd]jf/L ;d]t lnPsf lyP . t/ e'sDk uPsf] @! dlxgf;Dd ^# j6f ;fdflhs ;+3 ;:yf dWo] %% j6f ;Dks{d} cfPgg\ . lr;f], jiff{t, udL{ df};dsf] k/jfx gu/L afnaflnsfx? cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ . afnaflnsfx?sf] eljiodfyL v]njf8 ug{] To:tf ;+:yfx?nfO{ ;/sf/n] sf/jfxL ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . e'sDksf sf/0f lhNnfdf /x]sf # ;o %^ j6f ljBfno k"0f{ ?kdf Iflt ePsf lyP eg] ! ;o &$ j6f ljBfno clws ?kdf Iflt ePsf lyP .

Iflt ePsf ljBfnox?df zf}rfnosf] ;d]t Aoj:yf 5}g . c:yfoL zf}rfno lgdf{0f u/]/ ljBfnox?n] sfd rnfO{/x]sf] eP klg afnaflnsfx? ejg cefj;Fu} ;+s6df k/]sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf e'sDk uP nuQ} ^# j6f Pglhcf]x?n] ! ;o @( j6f ljBfno lgdf{0fsf nflu lhDd]jf/L lbO{Psf] lyof] .

Pp6} Pglhcf]n] % j6f;Dd ljBfno lgdf{0f ug{] lhDd]jf/L lnPsf] eP klg ;Dks{df ;d]t cfPsf 5}gg\ . xfn;Dd cg'dlt lnPsf dWo] zflGt Ph'sz ] g Og]l6e g]kfnn] tLg j6f ljBfno Zj]ta/fx dflj 6'sr ' f, c?0ff]bo dflj l;dynL / ;]ltb]jL lgdflj

l;dynLsf] ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu cg'el' t lnPsf] eP klg ;]ltb]jL lgdfljsf] b'O{ sf]7] 6«:6 afx]s cGo ljBfnodf lgdf{0fsf] sfd z'? u/]sf] 5}g . gfd rn]sf na lu|g g]kfn, lsk g]kfn, u|fld0f ;dfh sNof0f ;3, /f]6/L Snj ckm w'lnv]n h:tf ^# cf]6f Pglhcf] / cfO{Pglhcf] km/f/ ePsf 5g\ . plgx?n] saf]n u/]sf] ljBfnox? k'glg{df{0fsf nflu ;/sf/n] ;d]t 5gf}6df kf/]sf] 5}g . rf}w/L kmfp08]zgsf tkm{af6

klSs ejgsf] s]lx lbg cl3 dfq} lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . ljO{ km/ r]Gh eGg] ;+:yfn] s'zfb]jLsf] nflnu'F/f; k|fljdf @ sf]7] ejg lgdf{0f u/]sf] 5 . jfr, w'lnv]n c:ktfn, /f]6/L Snj ckm sfi7d08k, gfªzfn Pzf]l;P;g g]kfnn] lhDd]jf/L lnPsf[ !^ j6f ejgsf] sfd cem} z'? ePsf] 5}g . dfO{tL g]kfnn] tk]Zj/ pdfljdf lbg] eg]sf] kmlg{r/ ;d]t pknAw x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

lxdfno dflj, cfhfb dfjL afn'jf / ;~hLjgL dfljdf ;]ldk/dfg]6 ejg lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . afnaflnsfx? rsf{] 3fd / lr;f] ;dodf Tolx ejgdf cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ . pHofnf] g]kfnn] b]pk'/df /x]sf] tk]Zj/ dfljdf ddt{ ug{ ;xof]u u/]sf] eP klg cGo rf/j6f ljBfnodf sfd g} z'? u/]sf] 5}g . u|fld0f ljsf; ;+:yfn] dNnjLb]jL lgdfljsf] sfd ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 eg] cGo ljBfnox?df sfd z'? u/]sf] 5 . hgr]tgf lgdfljdf * sf]7]

ljBfyL{sf] eljZo dfyL v]njf8 ug{] y'k|} Pglhcf]x?sf af/]df lzIff sfof{non] vf]hL ;d]t ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . kl5Nnf] ;do ;/sf/n] ljBfnox?sf] k'glg{df{0fsf nflu lhNnf cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ u7g u/]sf] 5 . pQm OsfO{ dfkm{t elTsPsf ;Dk"0f{ ljBfnox?sf] k'glg{df{0f x'g]5 . kl5Nnf] ;do ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 &! j6f ljBfno, Pl8lasf tkm{af6 @& j6f ljBfno, ef/lto /fhb'tfjf;df !) j6f ljBfno l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 . Iflt ePsf

ljkbk\l5 ‘dfgj 5fnf’ t:s/L kftn]jg, lr;fkfgL÷e'sDk kl5 e'sDk k|efljt lhNnfdf !%–@) k|ltztn] dfgj a]rljvg a9]sf] Ps tYofÍn] b]vfPsf] 5 . ljs6 al:taf6 k|nf]eg tyf k'gl{ gdf{0f kl5sf] dfgl;s qf;nfO{ sd u/fpg cfly{s Aoj:yfkgsf gfddf dfgj a]rljvg a9]sf] tYofÍn] b]vfPsf] xf] . ljz]ifu/L sfe|]knf~rf]s, l;Gw'kfNrf]s, /fd]5fk, bf]nvf, l;Gw'nL, g'jfsf]6, /;'jf / wflbË lhNnfsf ljleGg ufpFaf6 dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ >dsf gfddf a]rljvg ul/Psf] atfO{Psf] 5 . e'sDk kl5 @^ lhNnf dfgj a]rljvgdf hf]lvd lhNnfsf ?kdf /x]sf 5g\ . c;'/lIft :yfgfudgsf sf/0f klg

dfgjsf] a]rljvg x'g] u/]sf] dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf a]rljvg lj?4 ;xsdL{ ;d'x g]kfn-P6ljg_sf cWoIf ldgf lji6n] atfO{g\ . sfe|]knf~rf]s, sf7df8f}, wflbË / dsjfgk'/sf ;+rf/sdL{x?sf nflu ljkb\ kl5sf] cj:yfdf l/kf]l6{Ë ubf{ dfgj a]rljvgsf d'2fx?nfO{ s;/L k|fyldstfdf /fVg ;lsG5 eGg] ljifodf b'O{ lbg cfof]lht cled'lvs/0f sfo{qmddf P6ljgsf cWoIf ldgf lji6, ;+rf/sdL{4o ljho kf}8\ofn / rGb| aflgofF, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sL pkfWoIf clgtf ljGb', afns'df/L /fgf nufotn] dfgj a]rljvgsf cj:yf, To;sf] c;/, :j?k / x'g ;Sg] 36gf Go'lgs/0fdf af“sL @ k]hdf

;'j0f{ cj;/ Û ;'j0f{ cj;/ Û ;'j0f{ cj;/ Û 1fgs'~h z}lIfs k|lti7fg4f/f sfe|] lhNnfdf Pd=lj=P;= klxnf] jif{df cWoog/t ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ cfh kf}if @! ut] b]lv df3 & ut];Dd sf7df08f}+, lqe'jg ljZjljBfno Joj:yfkg ;+sfosf ljif]z1 >L 8f= P=s]= rf}w/Ln] o; 1fgs'~h z}lIfs k|lti7fgdf ljif]z sIffx? lng] ePsf] x'bfF sfe|] lhNnfsf ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ pQm sIff lngsf] nflu hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} . ;doM laxfg ^M#) ah] b]lv *M#) ;Dd ;~rfngx'g] ljifo M != Research Methodology and Statistical Method (MBS & MPA) k'gZrM sIffdf ;xefuLx'g] OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] sn]hdf ;Dks{ ug'{x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ;Dks{ g+Da/M )!!–^^#$(#÷(*%!!–^#$(# -1fgs'~h z}lIfs k|lti7fg_ (*$!–*!!%@# -gj/fh rf}nfufO{_

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w'lnv]n÷kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf # km]bL ahf/df /x]sf] pdfb]jL kmlg{r/df y'kfl/Psf] % ;o @! yfg uf]lnof sf7 t:s/L ug{] d'Vo cleo'Qm t]hk|;fb Gof}kfg]nfO{ d'2f btf{ u/] klg pgsf] kmlg{r/ aflx/ /x]sf sf7x?sf af/]df Tolt g} a]nf cg';Gwfg ul/Pg . sf/0f lyof] ;a} sf7 Gof}kfg]s} eg]/ cGonfO{ hf]ufpg] k|k~r . lhNnf ag sfof{nodf Ps kl5 csf{] ub{} nfu]sf wld/fx? aflx/ lg:sg nfu]sf 5g\ eg] ag leqsf] ?vdf nfu]sf] P]h?] eg] b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . t]h Gof}kfg]sf] kmlg{r/ leq /x]sf] sf7x? sxfFaf6 NofO{P < ls pgsf] kmlg{r/ leq pgsf] sf7 pTkfbg x'g] h+un 5 < h+un leq /x]sf] sf7 s;/L Gof}kfg]sf] kmlg{r/df hDdf eof] < To;sf af/]df cg';Gwfg ug{' kb{g} < ag sfof{non] tf]ss ] f cg';Gwfg clws[t cf]daxfb'/ cf]nLn] ;a} sf7 Gof}kfg]sf] eGb} k|ltj]bg tof/ kf/L cbfnt a'emfP . yk cg';Gwfgsf nflu pgn] rf;f] /fv]gg\ . clxn] kmlg{r/ aflx/ ePsf] sf7sf dflnsnfO{ vf]lh eO{/x]sf] 5 . aflx/ % ;o So'lkm6 sf7 /x]sf] 5 . lg/Gt/ kqklqsfdf ;dfrf/ cfpg yfn]kl5 ag sfof{nosf k|dv ' k|d] vgfnn]

yk cg';Gwfgsf nflu lgb{]zg lbP t/ cg' ; Gwfg lkmQnf] agfpF b } d' V o cleo'Qmx?nfO{ hf]ufpg] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . ag sfof{no leq x'sbF } u/]sf wld/fx?n] ag tx; gx; x'bF f ;d]t d'sbz{s ag]/ /sd s'DNofO{/x]sf] ;"rgf sfof{no k|dv ' nfO{ x'bF f ;d]t /fhgLlts bnx?sf] ;+/If0fsf sf/0f pgn] sf/jfxL ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg . ag kmF8fgL ePsf] b]pk'/sf] ;fn7fF6L ag tyf ;f]lx If]qsf ag kfvfx?sf] ;d]t cjnf]sg / cg';Gwfg sfof{non] ug{ rfx]g . t/ vgfnn] ;]S6/ ag sfof{nosf k|dv ' /fds'df/ e08f/LnfO{ lhNnfsf ;a} Onfsf sfof{no dftxtsf ;fd'bflos, gLlh / /fli6«o agsf] cg'udg u/L k|ltj]bg a'emfpg kq g} n]v]sf 5g\ . e08f/L pQm kqsf] j]jf:tf ub{} pN6} ag sfof{no k|d'vnfO{ s;/L of] 5f]6f] ;dodf cg'udg x'g ;S5 < km]/L kfFrvfnsf] 36gf cGoq cg'udg u/]/ b'v lbg] < eGb} /lGsg yfn]sf 5g\ . x'g t e08f/L cfkm} klg pQm sfo{df ;+nUg b]lvPsf 5g\ . ;]S6/ ag sfof{nosf] d'Vo sfof{no kfFrvfn xf] . pgL a'8f]ndf c8\8f hdfP/ a;]sf 5g\ . kfFrvfndf /xg] sfof{no a'8f]ndf /xFbf klg sfof{no k|d'v vgfn eg] af“sL @ k]hdf

cgnfOg{df ‘bIf’ gxb“'f emdn]f w'lnv]n÷cgnfO{g dfkm{t gful/snfO{ l56f] ;]jf lbg] pb]Zon] z'? ePsf] dfnkf]t sfof{nosf] cgnfO{g ;]jfn] gful/snfO{ emd]nf ylklbPsf] 5 . sfof{nodf bIf hgzlQm Aoj:yfkg gu/L z'? ul/Psf] cgnfO{g ;]jfn] Ps lbgd} x'g] gful/ssf] sfd rf/ lbg ;Dd nfUg] u/]sf] ;]jfu|xLn] atfP . kof{Kt bIf hgzlQmsf] Aoj:yfkg ljgf g} ;/sf/n] dfnkf]t sfof{nox?df cgnfO{g ;]jf z'? ubf{ ;]jfu|xLx?n] em0em6 Aoxf]g'{ k/]sf] RofDa| f Ëa] z L uflj;sf k| ] d k| ; fb ltdlN;gfn] hfgsf/L lbP . …rf/ lbg eof] dfnkf]t sfof{no wfPsf], slxn] s] s] eg]/ Ps} lbg x'g] sfdnfO{ rf/ lbg nufPÚ–ltdlN;gfn] eg]–…cgnfO{g ;]jf eg]/ hgtfnfO{ b'v / x}/fgL afx]s s]lx ePg .Ú nfdf] ;do b]lv n]vfk9L ub{} cfPsf ldgk|;fb x'dfufO{sf cg';f/ dfnkf]t sfof{nodf cgnfO{g ;]jf ;+rfng ug{] ;a} kmfF6sf sd{rf/Lx? bIf gx'Fbf ;]jfu|xLn] b'v / em0em6 afx]s c? s]lx k|fKt ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg . dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|k] nf~rf]sn] lhNnfsf !) uflj;sf ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ cgnfO{gaf6 ;]jf lbg z'? u/]sf] lyof] . ;]jfsf] z'ef/De e"ld;'wf/ tyf Aoj:yf dGqfnosf ;lrj df]xgs[i0f ;fksf]6fn] u/]sf lyP . lhNnfsf] tTsflng kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfdf ;dfj]z ul/Psf] ed/sf]6 / ;fl73/ eujtL uflj;, bfKrf sflzv08 gu/kflnsfsf] vgfnyf]s, kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf] OGb|Z] j/ uflj;,

;/dynL, RofDa|fËa]zL, uf]7kfgL, j]vl;Dn] / jgv' uflj;sf ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ dfnkf]t sfof{non] cgnfO{g dfkm{t ;]jf lbO{Psf] 5 . dfnkf] t clws[ t ljgf] b sf]O/{ fnfn] bIf hgzlQm cefjsf sf/0f gful/sx?n] Tof] cg'el' t u/]sf] x'g ;Sg] k|ltlqmof lbP . n]vfk9L Aoj;foL ;+3 sfe|s ] f cWoIf /f]zgs'df/ >]i7n] dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|d] f z'? ul/Psf] cgnfO{g ;]jfn] hgtfnfO{ b'v / x}/fgL afx]s s]lx glbPsf] k|ltlqmof lbP . Pl8jLsf] ;xof]udf e'ld;'wf/ tyf Aoj:yf dGqfnon] z'? u/]sf] g]kfnsf !) lhNnfdf z'? u/]sf] dfnkf]tdf cgnfO{g ;]jfn] g]kfnLx?sf] ;Dkltsf] r]shfFr ef/tdf x'bF } cfPsf] yk /x:o pb\3f6g ePsf] 5 . hgtfsf] ;Dkltsf] ;'/Iff ug{' kg{] dGqfno cfkm} sld;gsf] rSs/df k/]/ g]kfnLx?sf] ;Dkltsf] hfgsf/L / r]shfFr ef/tsf] gf]lx8f /fHoaf6 x'g] u/]sf] 5 . n]vfk9L Aoj;foL ;+3sf s]lGb|o cWoIf l;tf/fd bfxfnn] dfnkf]t sfof{nodf z'? u/]sf] cgnfO{g ;]jfn] g]kfnLx?sf] ;Dkltsf] uf]klgotf eË x'bF } cfPsf] v'nf;f u/] . bfxfnn] cgnfO{g ;]jfsf] d'Vo sfof{no g]kfnsf] l;xb/af/ leq /fVg ;d]t dfu u/]sf 5g\ . …cgnfO{g ;]jf lbPsf] ;/sf/n] ;d:of kg{] ljltSs} ef/tsf] gf]lx8f /fHodf sDkgL vf]n/] a;]sf] sfof{nodf g]kfnsf] >]:tf k7fpg] u/]sf] 5Ú–s]lGb|o cWoIf bfxfnn] eg]–…o;n] g]kfnLx?sf] ;Dkltsf] uf]klgotf eË u¥of] ls cgnfO{g ;]jfaf6 hgtfn] l56f] ;]jf kfP <Ú cgnfO{g ;]jfaf6 >]:tfsf] sfd u/]sf af“sL @ k]hdf

ldng 5'6fpg nIdL d'bf{ 3/d} w'lnv]n÷>Ldfgsf] s'6fO{kl5 lgwg ePsL ;fgf] jfËynL uflj; & sL #@ alif{of nIdL kl/of/sf] zj $! lbg;Dd lzIf0f c:ktfn dxf/fhu~hsf] d'bf{ 3/d} /flvPsf] 5 . d+l;/ @) ut] ;f]lx 7]ufgfsf lx/f nfdf / pgsL cfdf sfO{nL tfdfªn] s'6lk6 u/]sf] t/ ;fdfGo cj:yfd} /x]sL nIdLnfO{ dl;+/ @$ ut] ljxfg pgs} >Ldfgn] s'6lk6 kl5 d[To' ePsf] cg';Gwfgn] b]vfPsf] 5 . ;f]lx cg';Gwfgsf cfwf/df nIdLsf >Ldfg ldng kl/of/ / lx/f tyf pgsL cfdf sfO{nL tfdfªnfO{ lhNnf cbfnt

gof“ O“6fsf] a'lsª v'Nnf o; lrDgL e§fn] k"0f{ ?kdf cfw'lgs ksldn -d]lzg_ af6 df6f] d'5]/ tof/ kf/]sf] cfsif{s ;fO{hsf] ;kmf u'0f:t/Lo ! gDa/ / @ gDa/sf] OF6f wdfwd ljqmL ljt/0f ul//x]s]f 5 . ;Dks{ ag]kfsf] nflu M c?0fsfhL j}B M (*%!)%##^#, ;'/]Gb|sfhL dfgGw/ M (*$!@%)(^!, sf7df8f}+sf nflu M an/fd >]i7 M (*$!@@#^@* Zofd 8+uf]n M (*$!#)@!&#

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dWo] ! ;o @( j6f ljBfno Pglhcf] / cfO{Pglhcf]x?n] cf]u6]/ /fv]sf 5g\ . b'O{ ;o eGbf w]/} ljBfnox? cem} k'glg{df{0fsf] kvf{O{df 5g\ . ;/sf/n] agfpg] &! j6f ljBfno @ sf]7] ljBfno @! j6f, # sf]7fsf @@ j6f, $ sf]7] !& j6f, ^ sf]7] % j6f / * sf]7] ^ j6f /x]sf 5g\ . pQm ejgx?df afnd}qL zf}rfno / sIffsf]7fx? lgld{t x'g]5g\ . Pl8jLn] eg] k|ef gd'gf pRr dflj / w'lnv]nsf] ;~hjgL gd'gf pRr dfljnfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstfdf /fv]sf] 5 . To:t} sflnsf dflj cg]sf]6, afn'jf dflj afn'jfkf6L, dxfsfnL dflj afn'jfkf6L, k|sfz pdflj e'Dn'6f/, pdf ;xlzIffno r08]gL, ;]ltb]jL dflj rf}af;, u|fljsf; dflj w';g] L, hgsNof0f dflj 3lt{5fk, ;/:jtL pdflj uf]7kfgL, afub]jL pdflj HofDbL, ;ftd'n dflj sfgk'/, /fwfs[i0f dflj rfkfvf]/L, z+vZ] j/ dxfnIdL dflj z+v,' ;]ltb]jL dflj ;fklkË / lxdfno dflj l;kfnL /x]sf 5g\ . uf]sn' ] dfjL uf]sn' ,] c?0fbf]o dfjL l;DynL / l;h{glzn hgtf pdflj dfbgs'8F f/LnfO{ a}lsNkdf /flvPsf] 5 .

Pl8aLn] sflnb]jL k|flj l;DynL, sflnb]jL k|flj dxfb]j:yfg / ho ;/:jtL k|flj HofDbLdf eg] sfd z'? ul/;s]sf] 5 . To:t} Pl8aLn] g} sfgk'/sf] sfgk'/ dflj, dxfsf+n k|flj d]lyGsf]6, hgtf dflj dy'/fkf6L, /QmsfnL k|flj sfgk'/ / v8\u]Zj/L k|flj rfkfvf]/Ldf eg] sfd eO{/x]sf] 5 . hghfu[lt k|flj sf]lzb]vf, hg;]jf k|flj afn'jfkf6L, dxfsfnL k|flj 6'sr ' fdf sfd z'? ePsf] 5 eg] dxfb]j k|fjL u}Xla;f}gf, u+ufb]jL k|flj v/]nyf]s, hghfu/0f k|flj ;f7\7L3/df af]nkq cfAxfgsf] sfd eO{/x]sf] 5 . ef/lto b'tfjf;n] eg] eujtL pdflj v/]nyf]s, cfhfb pdflj af“sL @ k]hdf

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sfe|k] nf~rf]sn] k'kI{ fsf nflu sf/fuf/ /flv yk cg';Gwfg ug{ cfb]z lbPsf] 5 . ldngsf efO{ 1fgaxfb'/ kl/of/n] bfh'sf] s'6fO{af6 efph' nIdLsf] d[To' geO{ lx/f / sfO{nLs} s'6fO{af6 ePsf] eGb} ldng sf/fuf/af6 glg:sFbf ;d]t efph'sf] za a'em]/ ;b\ut gug{] atfPsf 5g\ . …cg';Gwfg slxn];Dd nfU5 xfdLnfO{ yfxf 5}g, bfh' lgbf{i] f 5g\, nfnfafnf s]6fs]6Lx?sf] ljhf]u ePsf] 5Ú–1fgaxfb'/n] eg]–…ldng g5'6b\ f ;d]t xfdL za a'em\bg} f}+ .Ú ptf ldng eg] cfkm'nfO{ slxn] blnt cfof]usf gfddf t slxn] s'g ;+:yfsf gfddf aofg abNg sf]

bafa lbPsf sf/0f dfgl;s ?kd} km|:6];g x'g yfn]sf] atfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . >LdtLn] k6s k6s wf]sf lbPsfn] cfkm'n] s'6s ] f] t/ d5{] eGg] gnfu]sf] ldngn] atfPsf 5g\ . z'?df blnt cfof]un] tTsfn} zjsf] kl/If0f ;d]t ug{ lbPg clxn] klg zj a'emfpgnfO{ kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?nfO{ s]lx elg/x]sf] 5}g . tTsfn} kl/If0f ul/Psf] eP nIdLsf] d[To' s'g s'6fO{sf sf/0f ePsf] xf] < b]vfpFYof] . cfnf] /ut / 3fpx? tyf lgn8fd n'sfpg blnt cfof]un] zjsf] kl/If0f ;dod} gu/]sf] >f]tn] atfof] . ptf nIdL kl/of/sf] xTof kl5 pgsf tLg ;Gtfgsf] /]vb]v af“sL @ k]hdf

cfjZostf

o; ljBfnosf] nflu lgDg lnlvt c+u|]hL ljifosf lzIfsx? cfjZos ePsf]n] @)&# df3 !% ut]leq cfkm\gf] afof]8f6f ;lxt lgj]bg lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . != tx M lgdflj tna M !)–!@))).– ;Dd @= tx M k|flj tna M &–*))).– ;Dd

;+Vof M @

of]Uotf M ±@ pQL0f{

;+Vof M !

of]Uotf M ±@ cWoog/t

;Dks{

w'lnv]n c+u|]hL dfWolds ljBfno w'lnv]n, sfe|] kmf]g g+= )!!–$()!!#, (*$(#))%()

@

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @# c+s !# @)&# df3 ^ ut] ljxLjf/

;DkfbsLo== = = = = = = = = = =

;'lw|Psf] ;d'Ggt g]kfn b]Vg] g]kfnLsf] ;/sf/sf] pbfl;gtf /x/ ljutb]lv jt{dfg;Dd cw'/}

e'sDk kLl8tsf tdfd ;d:ofx? 5g\ ;/sf/ ;d:ofx? k|lt ;+j]bgzLn x'g' t stf xf] stf pN6} k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0fdf s'g bnsf sfo{stf{nfO{ s;/L lgo'lQm ug{] eGg] ;jfndf c8\ls/x]sf] 5. Tolx bn xf] g]kfnL sf+u|]; h;n] e'sDk kLl8tx?nfO{ Ps d'i6 tLg nfv /sd lbg' k5{ eGb} xKtf}+ ;+;b cj?4 u¥of] cfh Tolx bnsf] k|:tfjdf ag]sf] ;/sf/n] e'sDk kLl8tnfO{ tLg nfv Psd'i6 t k/} hfcf];\ klxnf] ls:tfsf] %) xhf/ ;Dd ;a} e'sDk kLl8tx?nfO{ pknAw u/fpg ;s]sf] 5}g. e'sDk kLl8tsf y'k|} ;d:of dWo] Pp6f ;d:of k|d'v xf] hldg rls{Pkl5 lj:yflkt x'g' kg{]. cfkm\gf] hUuf Tolx 5. a;f]af; aiff{} b]lvsf] Tolx 5. v]ltkftL / k]6 kfNg b'Mv ug{] cfo cfh{gsf] d'Vo yft ynf] klg Tolx xf] . cGoq hfg uflj;df ;fj{hlgs hUuf 5}g. csf{] uflj;df uP/ 3/ dfq} agfP/ a:g] ls < v]tLkftLsf nflu km]/L Tolx kms{g] < k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0fn] ;dod} To;sf] l5gf]kmfgf] gubf{ kLl8tx? emg} kL8fdf k/]sf 5g\. af]Nb]km]lbr] uflj;sf] j8f gDj/ * df /x]sf &! 3/ kl/jf/ hUuf wfFhf kmf6]s} sf/0f lj:yflkt ePsf 5g\. nfeu|flxsf] ;"rLdf k/], ;Demf}tf klg eof] t/ /sd klg 5}g < 3/ agfpg] 6'Ëf] klg 5}g. uflj; ;lrjn] csf{] Aoj:yf geP;Ddsf nflu 3/ gagfpg plb{ hf/L u/]sf 5g\ . @! dlxgf b]lv e'sDk kLl8tx?

Tolx yftynf]df hf]lvd df]n]/} a;]sf 5g\ gofF 3/ agfpg k|fljlws ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg eGb} /f]lsPsf] 5. a}slNks Aoj:yf gul/lbFbf pQm If]qsf e'sDk kLl8tx? yk kL8fdf k/]sf 5g\. tTsfnsf nflu ;/sf/n] tLg dlxgf ef8fsf] hUuf lnP/ /fv]sf] eP klg k'gM Tolx :yfgdf al;/x]sf] k"j{ uflj; cWoIf bdfO{l;+ tfdfªn] atfP. @)&@ c;f/ @$ ut] lhNnf b}jL k|sf]k p4f/ ;ldltsf] a}7sn] pQm j8fsf e'sDk kLl8tx?nfO{ j8f gDj/ % / * sf] lghL hUuf ef8fdf lnP/ :yfGt/0f ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . j8f gDj/ % df tLy{ nfdfsf] !% /f]kgL hUuf ef8fdf lnP/ pQm If]qsf e'sDk kLl8t?nfO{ :yfgfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof]. t/ ;/sf/n] ef8f lbg 5f8]kl5 ;a} e'sDk kLl8tx? cfkm\g} klxnfsf] 3/ hUufdf al;/x]sf 5g\ . &! 3/ kl/jf/ dWo] !@ 3/ kl/jf/ wfFhf kmf6]sf] hUufdf gkg{] eP klg k|flws/0fn] Pp6} ;"rLdf /fv]/ yk ;+s6 lgDTofPsf] k"j{ uflj; cWoIf bdfO{ l;+ tfdfªn] atfP. af]Nb] km]lbr] uflj;sf] j8f gDj/ $ df kg{] cUnf] uf]7]k'/f0f 8fF8fn] tn /x]sf] l;Ëf] al:t vt/fdf /x]sf] pgn] atfP. ;/sf/n] pQm al:tsf af/]df lg0f{o gubf{ 3/ lgdf{0fdf ;d:of k/]sf] 5. af]Nb] km]lbr] uflj; e/L st} ;fj{hlgs hUuf 5}g. &) 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ sxfF hUuf vl/b u/]/ jf ef8fdf nu]/ :yfgfGt/0f ug{] xf] < hUufsf] Aoj:yfkg s;n] ug{] xf] < af]Nb] km]lbr] uflj;sf] dfq} ;d:of x}g. lhNnfsf cGo uflj;df klg o:tf] ;d:of eP klg ;dod} lg0f{o x'g ;s]sf] 5}g. lhNnfsf] gfu| ] uur{], kf]v/Lrf}/L uflj;, kf]v/Lgf/fo0f:yfg, lzv/cfDaf]6], dxfb]j:yfg uflj; nufotsf uflj;sf s]lx al:tx? hf]lvddf 5g\ . e'sDk k'g{lgdf{0f k|flws/0fn] plgx?sf] gfdfjnL nfeu|flx ;"lrdf k|sfzg u/L cg'bfgsf nflu ;Demf}tf u/]sf] eP klg ;f]lx :yfgdf lgdf{0f ug{ glbg' eGg] cfb]z 5 . 3/ sxfF agfpg] ;/sf/ < kLl8tx?sf] k|Zg 5 .

;"rgf

kbLo bfloTj k"/f gug{' eg]sf] ;dfh / /fi6«sf] nflu wf]sf xf] . g]kfn ;/sf/

;"rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqfno ;"rgf ljefu

;'grfFbLsf] ;fKtflxs ahf/ efp ;'g k|lt !) u|f= ;'g k|lt tf]nf rfFbL k|lt !) u|f= rfFbL k|lt tf]nf

ldlt

2073/9/28 2073/9/29 2073/10/1 2073/10/2 2073/10/3 2073/10/4 2073/10/5

M ;|f]t

46810/46810/46810/46895/46335/47150/47585/-

54599/54599/54599/54698/55200/54995/55503/-

675/50 675/50 675/50 681/50 681/50 681/50 686/-

ho >L r08L Hj]n;{ s?0ffdfu{ $#, ag]kf % ho]Gb| zfSo -(*$!@)%!&^, )!!^^!&^)_

790/790/790/794/50 794/50 794/50 800/-

lj=;+= !*@% b]lv !()# ;Ddsf] g]kfn dWo] g]kfnsf] pkTosfleq sflGtk'/, eQmk'/ / nlntk'/df tLgj6f dNn/fHo, klZrd g]kfnsf] u08s If]qsf rf}lj;L /fHo, l;+hf h'Dnf If]qsf afO;L /fHo, kfNkf dsjfgk'/ cf;kf;sf ;]g/fHo nufotsf cGo ;fgfltgf /fHox?nfO{ PsLs/0f u/L k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] ljzfn g]kfn lgdf{0fsf] ;'? u/]sf lyP / PsLs/0fsf] afFsL sfd pgsf pQ/flwsf/Lx? axfb'/ zfx / /fh]Gb|nIdLn] k"/f u/]sf x'g\ . klZrd lsNnf sfFu8f ;Dd k'u]sf] g]kfnsf] ;Ldf lj=;+= !*&@–&# df ePsf] cFu|]h g]kfn o'4df g]kfnn] u'dfPsf] xf] . lj=;+= !*@% b]lv !()# ;Ddsf] sl/a *) jif{sf] ;dodf g]kfnsf] cfly{s / ;fdl/s zlQm clg b]zelQm lgs} alnof] ePsf] tYo g]kfnn] zlQmzfnL b]zx? c+u|]h / ltAat rLg;Fu n8]sf o'4, tTsfnLg g]kfndf lgdf{0f ePsf ef}lts ;+/rgf / ltAatdf lgof{t ug{] d'b|fx?n] k|dfl0ft ub{5g\ . t / g]kfnsf] /fhg}lts cj:yf eg] pQm cjlwdf eg] pQm cjlwdf klg wldnf] / bfpk]rdf g} rn]sf] b]lvG5 . tTsfnLg ul2l;g /fhfx? sd pd]/sf x'Fbf gfoaL zf;gsf] nflu x'g] c:j:y k|lt:kwf{ / if8oGq, dfofjLzf;s x?n] v8f u/]sf ef/bf/x?sf ljleGg u'6pku'6n] l;h{gf ug{] b/afl/of if8oGqn] tTsfnLg zf;g Joj:yfnfO{ g/fd|f];Fu ufFh]sf] kfOG5 . To; cjlwdf b]vfk/]sf zlQms]Gb|sf yfkf / kf08] ;d"xsf] ;Qf xTofpg] v]ndf eLd;]g yfkf, dfyj/l;+x yfkf, bfdf]b/ kf08], /0fh+u kf08] nufotsf ef/bf/x? if8oGqsf] l;sf/df dfl/Psf lyP . To;}n] pQm cjlwdf ePsf ljleGg kmf]x/L, c:j:y / if8oGqk"0f{ /fhg}lts 36gfqmdn] ubf{ æb]znfO{ ;ltsf] >fk k/]sf] 5 .Æ eGg] egfO{ k|rngdf cfPsf] xf] . ;'lw|Psf] ;d'Ggt g]kfn x]g{] g]kfnLsf] /x/nfO{ b]zn] zlQmzfnL l5d]sL b]zx?;Fu n8\g'k/]sf] o'4 / b/jfl/of ef/bf/x?sf] cfk;L if8oGqn] k"/f x'g kfPsf] lyPg . lj=;+= !()# b]lv @))& ;Ddsf] g]kfn cl3Nnf] sfnv08sf] sl/a *) jif{sf] /fhg}lts cl:y/tfnfO{ lj=;+= !()# ;fn c;f]h @ ut] /flt sl/a !%) hgf ef/bf/x?sf] Hofg hfg] u/L 36fOPsf] ljeT; sf]tkj{ xTofsf08n] cGTo u/]sf] lyof] . tTsfnLg /fhf /fh]Gb|sf] sfG5L /fgL /fHonIdLsf] lk|okfq ef/bf/ uugl;+xsf] xTof/f kQf nufpg] lgx'dF f h+uaxfb'/ /f0ffsf] if8oGqdf ePsf] sf]tkj{df w]/} b]zQm ef/bf/x?sf] Hofg uPsf] lyof] . sf]tkj{n] g]kfnsf] ;Qf tTsfnLg >L % sf] xftaf6 >L # /f0ffx?sf] xftdf uPsf] lyof] . pQm cjlwsf] em08} !)$ jif{sf] zf;gsfndf /f0ffzf;sx?n] hgtfsf ;a}vfn] clwsf/x? s'l07t u/]/ b]zsf] ;DklQn] ljb]zL a}s + e/] ;fy} /f0ff zf;sx?sf] k|ToIf ;]jf / rfs/Ldf /xg] efOef/bf/x?n] klg b]zsf] cs't ;DklQsf] a|Dxn'6 u/] . t/ pQm cjlwdf s8f h+uL sfg"g ePsf]n] /fHosf] k|zf;goGqdf clxn]h:tf] v'Nnf e|i6frf/ / 3';vf]/L df}nfPsf] lyPg . /f0ffx?n] cfkm\gf kl/jf/sf nflu ljnf;L b/af/x? agfpg] afx]s cGo ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfo{x? k|foM gx'g] x'bF f pQm cjlwdf b]zsf] cfly{s cj:yf rflx+ ;an g} lyof] . t/ ljZj / l5d]sL b]zdf ePsf ljsf; / kl/jt{gnfO{ x]bf{ pQm Ps ztfAbLsf] ;do cGwsf/sf] o'u g} /xg uof] . hxfFlgofF /f0ff zf;gsf] lj/f]w ubf{ nvg yfkfb]lv u+ufnfn, bz/yrGb, z'qm/fh,

wd{eQmx?n] Hofg u'dfpg'k/]sf] lyof] . t;y{ /f0ffzf;sx?sf] !)$ jif{] lg/+sz ' zf;gdf klg g]kfnL hgtfx?sf] ;'lw|PPsf] b]z x]g]{ /x/ k"/f x'g kfPg . lj=;+= @))& b]lv @)!& ;Ddsf] g]kfn bf]>f] ljZjo'4 -;g\ !(#(–!($%_ kl5 ljZjsf tfgfzfxx?sf] cGTo eO{ ;+;f/e/L g} :jtGq gj/fHox?sf] pbo / l5d]sL /fHo ef/t / rLgdf cfPsf] :jtGqtfsf] nx/ ;Fu} clg g]kfnL, hgtfdf ljsl;t r]tgfsf] sf/0f lj=;+= @))& kmfu'g & ut] /f0ffzf;gsf] cGTo eO{ k|hftGq :yfkgf ePsf] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] . k|hftflGqs u0ftGq /fi6«sf ?kdf g]kfn ;/sf/sf] gfdaf6 zf;g Joj:yf ;'? eO{ g]kfn ;/sf/ c+lst l;Ssfx? ;d]t k|rngdf NofOof] . r'gfjaf6 lgjf{lrt bnx?nfO{ ;Qf x:tfGt/0f ug{] elg lj=;+= @)!% ;fn kmfu'g & ut] klxnf]k6s cfd lgjf{rg klg ul/of] . !)( lgjf{rg If]qdWo] g]kfnL sfFu|];n] &$ :yfgdf g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] $ :yfgdf / afFsL :yfgdf ;fgfltgf bn / :jtGq pDd]bjf/x? ljhoL ePsf lyP . t/ b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dt NofPsf] g]kfnL sfFu|];n] hgtfn] lbPsf] dtnfO{ sb/ ug{ ;s]g, lgjf{rg kl5 ljhopGdfbaf6 pGdQ ePsf sfFu|]; sfo{stf{x?n] b]ze/L g} n'6kf6, xTof, cft+s / czflGt km}nfpg yfn]sf]n] ;/sf/ ag]sf] Psjif{ gf} dlxgf glaTb} @)!& ;fn k'if ! ut] tTsfnLg /fhf dx]Gb|n] b]zdf zflGt ;'/Iffdf vt/f k'u]sf] elg lgjf{lrt ;/sf/nfO{ ckb:t u/L kf}if !( ut] lgb{nLo k+rfotL Joj:yfsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf lyP . pQm ;dodf /fhfnfO{ To:tf] sbd rfNg] jftfj/0f g]kfnL sfFu|];n] l;h{gf u/]sf] lyof] . t;y{ /fhg}lts j[tdf dfq geO{ ;fdflhs j[Qdf klg g]kfnL sfFu|];n] g/fd|f] k|efj kf/]sf]n] tTsfnLg g]kfnL ;dfhdf s;}nfO{ ufnL jf >fk lbg'kbf{ eGg yflnof] æt]/f] 3/df sfFu|]; k;f];\Æ To;}n] o; cjlwdf ;'lw|Psf] g]kfn x]g{] g]kfnL hgtfsf] Psbzssf] cfzfnfO{ g]kfnL sfFu|];sf] ;Qf pGdfb / /fhf dx]Gb|sf] lg/+s'z sbdn] vf]l;PlbPsf] lyof] . lj=;+= @)!& b]lv @)$^ ;Ddsf] g]kfn lj=;+= @)!& kf}if ! ut] tTsfnLg /fhf dx]Gb|n] lgjf{lrt ;+;b\nfO{ lj36g / ;/sf/nfO{ ckb:t u/L lgb{nLo k+rfotL Joj:yf 3f]if0ff ePb]lv otfsf #) jif{;Dd g]kfndf bnljxLg zf;g Joj:yf sfod /Xof] . o; cjlwdf ePsf dxTjk"0f{ /fhg}lts 36gfqmdx?df ufpF kms{ /fli6«o cleofg @)@$ df k|f/De, @)@* df3 !& ut] /fhf dx]Gb|sf] lgwg, @)#! df jL/]Gb|sf] /fHofleif]s ;df/f]x, @)#^ h]i7 !) ut] hgdt ;+u|xsf] 3f]if0ff, @)#& j}zfv @) ut] ePsf] hgdt ;+uxdf ;'wfl/Psf] k+rfotL Joj:yfnfO{ ax'dt u/fO{Psf], @)$@ c;f/df ;+;b ejg ;lxt ljleGg dxTjk"0f{ :yfgdf /fd/fhf k|;fb l;+ ;d"xaf6 ad lj:kmf]6, g]kfnL sfFu|];sf] ;Tofu|x cfGbf]ng :ylut cflb lyP . lj=;+= @)!&–@)$& sf] dxTjk"0f{ pknlAw rflxF g]kfnL sfFu|]; / ;+o'Qm jfddf] r f{ s f] cfJxfgdf ;+ r flnt hgcfGbf]ngaf6 tTsfnLg /fhf jL/]Gb|n] lj=;+= @)$^ ;fn r}q @$ ut] bnx?dfly nufO{Psf] k|ltaGw x6fO{ g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgaf6 lgb{nLo zAb x6fOg'sf] ;fy} ;+ljwfg d:of}bf ;'wf/ ;ldlt u7g u/L ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq sfod ug{] 3f]if0ff u/]sf lyP . /fhf jL/]Gb|sf] pQm 3f]if0ffn] ;'lw|Psf] g]kfn b]Vg kfpg] /x/df s]xL cfzf knfPsf] lyof] t/ #) jif{] k+rfotL zf;gdf xfnLd'xfnL rnfPsf k'/fgf k+rx?sf] k|kGr / kl/aGbn] k"/f x'g cj/f]w k'¥ofof], lsgsL b/af/sf] lgs6 / ljZjf;kfqsf] ?kdf /x]sf]

%%Pglhcf] ===

ub{} clgoldttf / ag kmF8fgLnfO{ k|>o lbg] k|k~r pg} e08f/L dfkm{t z'? ePsf] 5 . pgn] pQm If]qdf ePsf] kmF8fgLnfO{ ulx/fO{df k'u]/ cg';Gwfg ug{ ;d]t rx]sf 5}gg . Aoj;foLx?n] ;d]t e08f/LnfO{ ;fy lbO{/x]sf 5g\ . vgfnn] tTsfn} sfof{nox? cfkm\g} If]qdf hfg] atfP .

ag]kf, cfhfb pdflj kfFrvfn, nIdLgf/fo0f pdflj Zofdkf6L, vfF8fb]jL pdflj lsNk', sfgk'/ pdflj sfgk'/, zf/bf pdflj ;'Gyfg, e}/j dflj uf]s'n], hglxt dflj ldNr] / b'Uw]Zj/ dflj kfFrvfn lgdf{0fsf nflu k|:tfj k]z ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnfdf s]lx ljBfnox? eg] bftfx?sf] ;xof]uaf6 lgdf{0f eO{ ljBfno kl/jf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f eO{;s]sf 5g\ . lzIff sfof{non] s'g s'g Pglhcf] s'g ljBfnodf uP/ s] s] ul//x]sf 5g\ < To;sf af/]df ;d]t hfgsf/L lng ;s]sf] 5}g . cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog O{sfO{ u7g eP nuQ} To; af/] kmnf]ck u/L sfd gug{] / ;Dks{df gcfpg] Pglhcf]nfO{ sfnf] ;"rLdf /fVg ;/sf/nfO{ n]lv k7fpg] tof/L sfof{non] u/]sf] 5 .

agdf ======= cfgGb}n] al;/x]sf 5g\ . e08f/Lsf] sfof{no kfFrvfn eP klg sfd a'8f]naf6 ug{] clg sfuhft kfFrvfnsf] agfpg] ul/Psf] 5 . of] ag sfof{no leqsf] csf{] P]h]? xf] . e08f/L dftxt /xg] Onfsf ag sfof{no dxfb]j:yfgdf x'g' kg{]df kfFrvfn /flvPsf] 5 . ;z:q åGåsf] gfddf kfFrvfn sfof{no z'? ul/Psf] bzsf}+ eO{;s]sf] 5 sfof{no kfFrvfnaf6 ;+rfng ul/Psf] 5 . ag sfof{non] h] h] ubf{ lg x'g] < clg ;j{;fwf/0fn] rfFlx cfkm\g} kfvf]af/Ldf ePsf] ?v a'6\ofg 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu sf6\g nfUbf ag sfof{non] cj/f]w ug{] < dxfb]j:yfgsf x]dnfn kf}8\ofnn] eg] . Onfsf ag sfof{nosf] tTsfn dxfb]j:yfg /fVg / ;]S6/ ag sfof{no kfFrvfndf /fVg ag sfof{nonfO{ dfu u/] klg cfn6fn eO{/x]sf] pgn] atfP . ag sfof{no leq Ps kl5 csf{]

cgnfOgdf==== ;]jfu|xLx?sf] k|fljlws q'6L ePdf ;RRofpgsf nflu ef/tsf] gf]lx8f /fHod} k7fpg' kg{] 5 .

Ps lbgdf x'g] hgtfsf] sfd g]kfndf /x]sf k|fljlwsx?n] g;Sg] ljltSs} ef/tsf] gf]lx8f /fHodf k7fP/ kl/jt{g ug{' kg{] bfxfnn] atfP . o;n] g]kfnsf] /fli6«otf / g]kfnLx?sf] uf]klgotfnfO{ s;/L ;'/lIft agfpg ;S5 < bfxfnn] k|Zg u/] . n]vfk9L Aoj;foLx?n] p7fPsf] pQm d'2fnfO{ dGqfnosf sd{rf/Lx?n] n]vfk9Lx? lj:yflkt x'g] 8/ eGb} kG5fpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . hLjge/ sdfPsf] ;Dklt hf]ufpg] dfnkf]t sfof{non] uf]klgotf l5d]sL /fi6« ;dIf a'emfO{/xFbf g]kfnsf /fhgLlts bn / ;/sf/sf] g]tT[ j ul//x]sf AolQmx? Pl8jLsf] bf; alg/x]sf 5g\ . Pl8jLn] u/]sf] cGt{/fli6«o af]nkq cg';f/ ef/tsf] gf]lx8f /fHodf /x]sf] cfO{6L sDkgLn] g]kfnsf] dfnkf]t sfof{n+ ox?df cgnfO{g ;]jf z'? ug{] cg'dlt kfPsf] lyof] . ;f]lx cg'dlt cg';f/ xfn;Dd !) lhNnfsf dfnkf]t sfof{nox?df cf+lzs ?kdf cgnfO{g ;]jf z'? u/]sf] 5 . t/ cgnfO{g ;]jf ;]jfu|xLx?sf nflu em0eml6nf] aGg yfn]sf] u'gf;f] cfO{;s]sf] 5 . k'/fgf] z}nLaf6 Ps} lbg k|fKt x'g] dfnkf]t sfof{nosf] ;]jf cgnfO{g z'? ePkl5 rf/ lbg;Dd nfUg yfn]sf] 5 .

ldng====

tyf lzIfflbIffsf nflu eGb} ljleGg :yfgaf6 ;xof]u cfpg] qmd z'? ePsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] k6s :k]gsf] afl;{nf]gfdf a:g] g]kfnLx?n] gub ;xof]u pknAw u/fPsf 5g\ . dl;+/ @) ut]

cfhsf] ljrf/ ofbj yfkf @)$%÷)$^ sf] klxnf] / @)^@÷)^# sf] bf]>f] hgcfGbf]ngdf ;'zf;g ;lxtsf] ;d"Ggt g]kfn x]g{] OR5fdf w]/} g]kfnL ;k"tx?n] Hofg u'dfP t/ g]kfnLx?n] ;'lw|Psf] b]z x]g{ kfPsf 5}gg\ . pgLx?n] /fhfnfO{ /fd|f] ;Nnfx lbg ?rfPgg\ . lj=;+= @)$^ b]lv @)&# ;Ddsf] g]kfn gk]fnsf] cGtl/d ;l+jwfg @)$& cg;'f/ gk]fnL sfuF|;]sf ;Gt gt]f si[0fk;|fb e§/fOs { f] gt]T[jdf ul7t cGtl/d ;/sf/n] @)$* ;fndf kl|tlglw;efsf] rg'fj u/fof] / sfuF|;]n] ;fdfGo axd't kf|Kt u¥of] . axfnjfnf kw|fgdGqL si[0fk;|fb e§/fOn{fO{ rg'fjdf k/flht u/L bO'{ lgjfr { g Ifq]af6 rg'fj lhts ] f gs ] kf Pdfns ] f rlDsnf tf/f dxf;lrj dbg e08f/LnfO{ @)%) h7] # ut] bf;9u'+ fdf /x:odo xTof ul/of] . cfkmg\} kf6Ls { f] axd't xb'F fxb'F } gk]fnL sfuF|;]n] ;;+b lj36g u/L @)%! ;fndf u/s ] f] dWofjlw lgjfr { gdf gs ] kf Pdfnn]] ;fdfGo axd't kf|Kt u/L dgdfx]g clwsf/Lsf] gt]T[jdf cNkdtsf] ;/sf/ rnfPsf] lyof] . æcfkmg\f] ufpF cfkm+} agfcfÆ}+ eGg] /fli6o« cleofg dfkmt{ bz ] e}/L l;hg{f ePsf] ljsf; lgdf0{fsf] nx/af6 ql;t ePsf ljkIfL sfuF|;] / kr + x?sf] u6'n] pQm nfs ] lko| ;/sf/nfO{ cljZjf;sf] k:|tfj cl3 ;f/,] ;;+b lj36g ug]{ kw|fgdGqLsf] clwsf/nfO{ @)%@ efb| !@ uts ] f] ;jfR{] rsf] km;}nfn] sl'07t kf¥of] . tTsfnLg gs ] kf dfcfj]fbLn] @)%@ kmfug' @ uta]f6 ;?' u/s ] f] hgo4'df sl/a !& xhf/ gk]fnL hgtfn] Hofg ud'fpg,' @)%* hi]7 !( uts ] f] /fhb/af/ xTofsf08, pQm cjlwsf bM'vb\ 36gfx? xg'\ . To;u}/L kj"/{fhf 1fgG]bn|] @)^! df3 !( ut] nfu" u/s ] f] ;s + 6sfn, dfcfj]fbLsf] hgo4' cGTo, /fhgl}ts bnx?af6 ;r + flnt @)^@÷)^# sf] bf> ] f] hgcfGbfn]g, 1fgG]ba|f6 @)^# jz } fv !! ut] lj3l6t ;;+bsf] kg':{yfkgf, @)^# h7] !% ut] ;;+baf6 /fhtGqsf] cGTosf] 3fi]f0ff, df

1fgG]bs | f] zflGtk0"f{ ul2Tofu / alxu{dg, @)^$ rq} @* ut] klxnf] / @)&) dl+;/ $ ut] bf> ] f] ;l+jwfg;ef ;b:osf] lgjfr { g, @)&@ c;fh] # ut] ;3 + Lo gk]fnsf] ;l+jwfg 3fi]f0ff xg'' o; cjlwsf kd|v ' /fhgl}ts 36gfx? xg'\ . o;/L @)$%÷)$^ sf] klxnf] / @)^@÷)^# sf] bf> ] f] hgcfGbfn]gdf ;z ' f;g ;lxtsf] ;dG"gt gk]fn xg]]{ OR5fdf w/]} gk]fnL ;kt"x?n] Hofg ud'fP t/ gk]fnLx?n] ;l'wP|sf] bz ] xg]{ kfPsf 5g}g\ . of] nfdf] cjlwdf w/]y}/Lsf ;/sf/ / bhg{f+} kw|fgdGqLx? kml]/P, t/ ljsf;sf] emNsf] lbg ;kmn dgdfx]g clwsf/Lsf] gf} dlxg] ;/sf/ / /fli6o« c8fg ;lxt ljsf; lgdf0{fsf] bL3s { fnLg dful{rq sfg]{ ;kmn s=]kL= cfn]L gt]T[jsf] gf} dlxg] ;/sf/ gk]fndf ;kmn ;/sf/ ;fljt ePsf 5g\ . o;j}Lr @)&@ jz } fv !@ sf] dxfes ' Dk, ef/tsf] gfsfaGbL, db[' ;xdlt ljk/Lt kw|fgdGqL 5gf6}df sfuF|;]n] lbPsf] pDdb]jf/Ln] wldlnPsf] /fhgl}ts jftfj/0f, kr | 08 ;/sf/sf] ef/t;fd' nDk;f/ kj|l[Q / ;a} /fhgl}ts ultljlwdf ef/tsf] 7f8f] x:tIfk], t/fOs { f x?jf gt]fx?sf] ljv08gsf/L ;fr ] sf sf/0f klg hgtfx?sf] ;dG'gt / ;l'wP|sf] bz ] xg]]{ /x/df ti'ff/fkft ePsf] 5 . t;y{ ;do, lrGtg, Jojxf/ / ko|fu]n] kd|fl0ft ul/;ss ] f] 5 ls ;dG'gt gk]fnsf] gS;f sfg]]{ / tbg?'k sfd ug;{Sg] Ifdtf gs ] kf Pdfn] afxs ] gk]fnsf cGo /fhgl}ts kf6Lx{?;uF /xg5] . ca xg'] /fHosf] ;a} txsf] lgjfr { gdf clxn] eGg] u/h]:t} æsfuF|;] xfkm, dfcfj]fbL kQf;fkmÆ eO{ axd't kf|Kt Pdfn] gt]T[jsf] ;/sf/n] kfr F bl]v bzjif;{Dd ;/sf/ ;r + fng ug]{ cj;/ kf|Kt u¥of] eg] gk]fn ljZjsf] ;dG'gt, ;G'b/ / ;l'wP|sf] bz ] xg'5] / ou'fb}+ l]v gk]fnL hgtfsf] /x/n] ;fsf/ ?k lng5] .

:yfgLo lzIfs lx/f nfdf / pgsL cfdf sfO{nL tfdfªn] cdfgljo Aojxf/ u/]kl5 dl;+/ @$ ut] pgs} >Ldfg ldng kl/of/n] nf7Ln] s'6Ls'6L d/0ff;Gg agfPkl5 l5d]sL uf]7df k'Ubf nIdLsf] lgwg ePsf] lyof] . pgsf] xTofdf ;+nUg ePsf] cleof]udf plgx? ltg}hgfnfO{ lhNnf cbfnt sfe|k] nf~rf]sn] k'kI{ fsf nflu sf/fuf/df /fVg cfb]z lbPsf] 5 . lx/f / pgsL cfdfnfO{ nIdLn] tyfgfd af]Nb} ljleGg cf/f]k nufPkl5 ePsf] s'6lk6af6 g} nIdLsf] xTof ePsf] cf/f]k kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?n] nufPklg tTsfnsf] 36gf:ynsf k|df0fx?sf cfwf/df ldngsf] s'6fO{ kl5 nIdLsf] d[To' ePsf] b]lvPsf] 5 . ljleGg lhNnfaf6 Soflnkmf]lg{ofdf a;f]af; ub{} a;]sf !% o'jfx?n] vf]ns ] f] dfp06 Pe/]i6 o'jf ;d'xn] gofF jif{ / lqm;d;sf] cj;/ kf/L cfof]hgf u/]sf] l8g/ Rofl/6L af6 ;+sng ePsf] gub ! nfv @% xhf/ ?k}of kj{t v'sf{]6sf lbg]z/fh /]UdLn] zlgaf/ g]kfn cfP nuQ} cfO{taf/ g} nIdLsf tLg 5f]/f !# alif{o ;fu/, !) alif{o ;'dg / @ jif{sf z'lzn, sfsf 1fgaxfb'/ / ;f;' lji0f'dfofnfO{ ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L ledsfGt zdf{ kf}8\ofn dfkm{t x:tfGt/0f u/]sf x'g\ . a'af z]if/fh /]UdL / legfh' dxfk|;fb kf08] ;lxt w'lnv]n cfPsf /]lUdn] DofbL 3/ ePsf ;'/]z zdf{sf] g]t[Tjdf ;+sng ePsf] /sd nIdLsf kl/jf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug{ kfpFbf v'zL nfu]sf] atfP . …ljb]zdf /xFbf g]kfn ;a} cfkm\g} h:tf] cg'e'lt x'G5Ú–/]UdLn] eg]–…nIdLsf] d[To'sf af/]df yk cg';Gwfg x'Fb} xf]nf t/ pgsf gfafns 5f]/fx?sf] /]vb]vsf nflu xfdLn] ;Sbf] ;xof]u u¥of}+ .Ú ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L ledsfGt zdf{ kf}8\ofnn] pQm ;xof]usf nflu ;xhLs/0f u/]sf lyP .

36gfsf af/]df cg';Gwfg eO{/x] klg nIdLsf tLg ;Gtfgsf] ;xof]usf nflu o'jfx?n] u/]sf] ;xof]usf] k|zz + f u/]sf lyP . pQm sfo{qmddf l8P:kL gljg/fh /fO{n] pQm

36gfsf] cg';Gwfg cem} eO{/x]sf] atfP eg] lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf of]hgf clws[t Bf]ns/fh 9sfnn] afn ;+/If0f ;ldlt / nlIft sfo{qmdaf6 afnaflnsfx?sf] lzIffdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] atfP . nIdLsf b]j/ 1fgaxfb'/ kl/of/n] nIdLsf] d[To'df bfh' ldngsf] xft g/x]sfn] tTsfn pgsf] l/xfO{sf nflu dfu u/]sf lyP . ldngsf] l/xfO{ gx'bF f;Dd nIdLsf] za ga'em\g] pgsf] egfO{ lyof] . ldngn] eg] aofgsf qmddf cfkm'n] >LdtL nIdLnfO{ nf7Ln] xfg]sf] l:jsf/]sf 5g\ . lx/f;tdf /xFbf / sf/fuf/df klg ldngn] cfkm'nfO{ blnt cfof]u nufotsf ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfx?n] aofg km]g{ lbPsf] bafasf sf/0f dfgl;s c;Gt'ng ;d]t x'g nfu]sf] atfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . nIdLsf tLg 5f]/f dWo] h]7f] ;'of{b] o dfjLsf] sIff ^ df cWoog u5{g eg] dfO{nf] ;'dg sIff $ df cWoog u5{g . pgLx?sf] ;xof]usf nflu hfkfg a:g] kf]v/sf Ps AolQmn] ! nfv ! xhf/ ! ;o !! / cGo AolQm tyf ;+:yfx?n] u/L /fli6«o afl0fHo a}s w'lnv]ndf @ nfv %) xhf/ o; cl3 hDdf eO{;s]sf] 5 . plgx? sfsf 1fgaxfb'/ ;Fu kfFrvfndf a:b} cfPsf 5g\ .

ljkb\kl5=======

;+rf/sdL{x?n] v]Ng ;Sg] e"ldsfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . ljz]ifu/L sfe|k] nf~rf]s lhNnfdf dfgj c+u / dfgj zl// g} a]rljvg x'g] u/]sf] eP klg e'sDk tyf e'sDk h:tf ljkb\x?df dfgj a]rljvgsf 36gfx?df a[l4 x'g] u/]sfn] To;nfO{ Go'lgs/0f ug{ ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox? ;hu x'g' kg{] cled'lvs/0f sfo{qmddf atfO{Psf] lyof] . kl5Nnf] ;do lhNnfaf6 dfgj ;Fu} dfgj c+usf] 5fnfsf] t:s/L eO{/x]sf] 5 . of] klg sfg'g ljkl/tsf[] dfgj c+u a]rljvg leq kg{] cWoIf lji6n] hfgsf/L lbO{g\ . g]kfndf dfgj a]rljvg lj?4 tLg bh{g ;+3 ;+:yfx?n] sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ .

#

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @# c+s !# @)&# df3 ^ ut] ljxLjf/

aRrf ;Dem“b} ds}af/Ldf a;]/ /f]P“ ldgf lji6 cWoIf, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf a]rljvg lj?4 ;xsdL{ ;d'x, g]kfn -P6ljg_ Aoj:yfks, hfu/0f g]kfn hGd, afNosfn, cf}krfl/s lzIffM @)@& ;fndf vf]6fË lhNnfsf] xËr'/ uflj;df a'af s]z/axfb'/ sfsL{ / cfdf snfb]jL sfsL{sf] sf]vaf6 rf}yf] ;Gtfg tyf ;fO{nL 5f]/Lsf] ?kdf d]/f] hGd ePsf] xf] . vf]6fË lhNnfdf /x]sf] zf/bf lgDg dfWolds ljBfno xªr[/' df d]/f] klxnf] cWoog eof] . ToxfF lgdflj tx;Ddsf] cWoog ;s]kl5 d]/f] yk cWoog lj/f6gu/df eof] . dx]Gb| df]/Ë SofDk;af6 cfO{P, sf7df8f}sf] kb\dsGof SofDk;af6 Aofrn/ / lqrGb| SofDk;af6 ;f];f]nf]hLdf df:6;{ u/]sf] 5' . vf]6fË lhNnfnfO{ clxn] klg k"js { f] s0ff{nL eGg] ul/Psf] 5 . Pstfsf vf]6fË lhNnfaf6 y'k}| AolQmx? ;lrj;Dd x'ge' of] . ljsf;sf lx;fan] vf]6fË clxn] klg w]/} s'/fdf kl5 k/]sf] 5 . cWoogsf] s'/f Tolta]nf 5f]/Lx?nfO{ ;xh lyPg . d]/f a'af cfdfnfO{ pRr ;Ddfgsf ;fy x/]s lbg x/ ;do ;lDem/x]sf] x'G5' . b}lgs Ps 306fsf] af6f] lxF8/] xfdL ljBfno hfg' kb{Yof] . d]/f] a'af lhNnf ;efklt x'gx' G' Yof] . pxfF g]tfsf ?kdf lrlgg' ePsf] lyof] . a'afn] k~rfotsfndf g]tf eP/ ;dfh;]jfdf s[oflzn x'g' ePsf] /x]5 . Tolta]nf pxfFn] ljBfno, wf/f], ljsf;sf cGo ?kx?sf af/]df pxfFn] ul//xg' ePsf] ;]jfn] lje]b klg x6fpFb} hfg' ePsf] /x]5 . pxfFnfO{ d]/f] cfdfn] ;3fpg' ePsf] lyof] . xfdLnfO{ pxfFx?n] lje]b ug{e' Psf] eP < jf & ;Gtfg dWo] tLg 5f]/fnfO{ dfq} k9fpg' ePsf] eP d o; :yfgdf cfpg ;lSbg lyPF . olta]nf klg xfdL vf]6fËs} k]/Lkm]/Ldf /dfO{/x]sf] x'Gy]+ xf]nf . of] >]o a'afcfdfnfO{ lbg rfxG5' . sIff & ;Dd ToxfF cWoog u/]kl5 ;xh ePg . @ 306f 6f9fsf] af6f] hfg' kg{] eof] . Tof] cj:yfnfO{ dWogh/ ub{} a'af cfdfn] xfdL & hgf ;GtfgnfO{ lj/f6gu/d} /fv]/ k9fpg] lg0f{o ug{e' of] . d]/f] h]7f] lbbL zld{nf sfsL{ x'gx' G' Yof] . pxfFnfO{ d}n] slxNo} lj;{g ;lSbgF . xfdL ;a} hgfsf] g]tT[ j u/]/ lj/f6gu/ a:g'xG' Yof] . afNosfndf w]/} sfd ug{' kb{g} lyof] t/ d}n] ;a} vfnsf sfdx? u/]sf] 5' . xnf] hf]Tg] afx]s d}n] ;a} sfd u/]sf] 5' . a'af cfdfn] sfd ug{' k5{ eg]/ bafa lbg' eGbf cWoogdf hf]8 lbg' eof] . dlxnfx? kl5 kg{d' f ;dfhsf y'k}| s'/fx?n] k|efj kfbf{] /x]5 . Tof] xfd|f] kl/jf/df klg lyof] . a'afsf] >f]t s[lif lyof] . /fhgLlts ?kdf a'afn] g]tT[ j lnPsfn] xfdLnfO{ s]lx ;xh eof] . a'afn] xfdLnfO{ cg'zf;g lbg' ePsf] lyof] .

5f]/Lx?n] dfGg' kg{] cg'zf;gdf xfdL a;]sf lyof}+ . d ;/xsf, d]/} ;d'bfosf lbbL alxgLx? clxn] klg ufpFd} x'gx' G' 5 . xfdLn] gfs sf6\g nfUof] eg]/ s'/f sf6\gx] ? gePsf klg x}gg\ . ;dfhdf 5f]/LnfO{ rfF8} ljjfx u/]/ lbg' k5{ eg]/ xfd|f] 3/df s'/f gcfPsf] klg x}g . 5f]/Lx?nfO{ lbg] bfO{hf] eg]s} lzIff xf] eg]/ pxfFx?n] ;w} xfdLnfO{ xf};nf / jftfj/0f dfq} lbO{/xg' eof] . d]/f] ufpF eGbf kf/L a|Dxf0f kl/jf/ lyof] . ToxfF d]/f ;fyLx? d eGbf cem} ;fg} pd]/sf s]lx AolQmx?sf] ljjfxdf a]xn' L l;+ufg{ hfGy]+ . To;n] ubf{ slxn]sfFlx nfU5 xfdLnfO{ ;fg}df a'af cfdfn] ljjfx gul/lbP/ cfh of] :yfgdf cfpg] jftfj/0f agfO{lbg' ePsf] lyof] . a'af ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cWoIf klg x'gx' G' Yof] . xfd|f u'?x? klg clncln a'9f] pd]/sf x'gx' G' Yof] . klxn] d}n] pxfFx?;Fu} k9fPF klg . vf]6fËdf /fd|f] lzIff lbg a'afx?n] cGoq lhNnfaf6 lzIfsx? ufFpdf n}hfg' x'GYof] . pxfF u'?x? klg xfd|f] 3/df a:g' x'GYof] . pxfFx? xfd|f cleefjsx? eGbf w]/} cleefjs x'gx' G' Yof] . lzIfsx?af6 slxNo} lje]b ePg . s]lx lzIfsx?;Fu s]lx ;fyLx? 3'nldn w]/} x'gx' G' Yof] . pxfF ;fyLx?nfO{ lzIfsx?n] w]/} dfof u/] h:tf] cg'el' t x'GYof] . ;dfhdf 5f]/LnfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0f / ld;a]e rfFlx x'g] /x]5 h:tf] clxn] cg'el' t x'G5 .

Psk6s cleefjssf] sf/jfxLdf k/]sf] 5' . a'af x'Ssf vfg'xG' Yof] . bhL{ bfO{n] dnfO{ hfdf l;nfO{ lbb} x'gx' G' Yof] . rfF8f] gl;nfPsf] lsg eGb} lyPF a'afn] x'Ssfsf] kfO{kn] Ps k6s xfg]sf] ofb 5 . c? a]nf xfdL ;a} cleefjssf cg'zfl;t 5f]/f5f]/Lsf ?kdf lrlgYof}+ . sfG5f d'lvofsf 5f]/f5f]/L eg]/ lrlgGYof}+ t/ klg slxn]sfFlx sfkL sndsf] cefj x'GYof] . xfdL kGgf ;fk6 lbP/ klg cWoog ub{Yof}+ . &÷& hgf ;GtfgnfO{ pRr lzIff ;d]t pknAw u/fpFbf s;/L Aoj:yfkg ug{ ;Dej eof] xf]nf < Ps k'l/of lj:s'6 vfg klg cefj lyof] . Pp6f cefj k'/f ug{ csf{] ulNt ug{] sfd ul/Pg . rf]/L ug{] sfd klg ePg . a? r'krfk nfu]/ a;]+ . t/ nfdf]xft ePg . ljBfnodf cltl/Qm s[ofsnfk x'Gy] . l/Ë, bf}8df d]/f] ;xeflutf x'GYof] . elnan d]/f] ?rLsf] ljifo lyof] . lj/f6gu/ uP/ elnan v]ns ] f] lyPF . lj/]Gb| lzN8 k|fKt u/]sf lyof}+ xfdLn] .

To;sf/0f klg clns :j:y lyPF / 5' klg . ;fyLx? aLr k|lt:kwf{ lyof] . Oiof{ klg nfUYof] . Pshgf ef]hk'/af6 cfpg] /fh]Gb| ;/ a|fDx0f al:tdf a:g' eof] . ul0ftsf] l;sfO{ c? ;fyLx?n] kfpg' eof] . d}n] sd kfPF . d Tof] ljifodf clns sdhf]/ ePsf] dx;'; eof] . d Aofrn/ tx;Dd km]n eO{gF . P;Pn;L lbFbfsf y'k}| cg'ej 5g\ . kmnfdsf] 9f]sf kf/ ug{ sl7g eof] . lghL ljBfnodf cWoog ug{] x}l;ot xfd|f] lyPg . lj/f6gu/ a;]/ klg slxNo} a/flnPgf}+ . l;nl;nf nufotsf s]lx lkmNd x]/s ] f lyof}+ . cWoogdf lg/Gt/ nflu/x\of}+ . xfpu'hL 7'nf] lyof] . c;f/df x'GYof] l/hN6 . lj/f6gu/af6 d kxf8 3/ vf]6fË uPsf] lyPF . l/hN6 ePsf] lbg 3§df k'us ] f] lyPF . a'af lbSt]n ahf/ hfg' ePsf] lyof] . vf]6fËdf l/hN6 lbpF;} hfFbg} lyof] . sf7df8f}df dfdfx? x'gx' G' Yof] . dfdfn] cfjf lbP/ k7fpg' eP5 . Tof] lbg a'afnfO{ uj{ eP5 a'af /flt !) ah] 3/df k'Ug' eof] . dnfO{ 8/ nfUof] . a'afn] ljufl/5;\ l/hN6 eGb} x'gx' G' Yof] dnfO{ afFr/] s]lx ug{' 5}g h:tf] nfUof] / ds} af/Ldf xfd kmfn]+ . km'k' lbbL 3/d} x'gx' G' Yof] pxfFn] x]/ sfG5f 5f]/L uO{ lsg To;f] eGof eGg'eof] . a'afn] km]/L t'?Gt} sxfF uPsL tF < cfjf cfPsf] 5 kf; ePsL 5;\ cfO{h eGg'eof] . d]/f] v'zLsf] l;df /x]g . nfdf] Zjf; km]/+] . a'af;Fu slxNo} bf]xf]/f] af]Nb}g lyof}+ . ;+:sf/ g} Tolx lyof] . Pshgf lbbL l5d]sL x'gx' G' Yof] . d]/f] l/hN6 t cfof] pxfFsf] cfPg . ef]lnkN6 nfld8fF8f uP/ pxfFsf] l/hN6 x]g{ ;fly uPsf] lyPF . pxfFsf] l/hN6df cg'lt{0f b]lvg' eof] . 3/af6 kfFr 306fsf] af6f] pxfF km]n ePkl5 ;Dxfn]/ Nofpg dnfO{ slt sl7g eof] xf]nf < csf{] jif{ pxfF kf; t x'ge' of] t/ Tof] a]nfsf] cj:yf ;DemFbf xfd|f] ;fx;, ;do / cj:yf To:t} lyof] .

P;Pn;L plt{0f ePkl5 dnfO{ c;fWo} v'zL nfUof] . s]lx lbg kl5 cfO{P cWoog ug{ lj/f6gu/ kmls{PF . cfO{P cWoog ;s]/ km]/L d vf]6fË uPF . a'af Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt cWoIf . ljBfnodf lzIfs cfjZostf /x]5 . a'afsf] ;dsflng ;fyL 7'nf]aa' f ljTg' ePsf] lyof] . pxfFsf] 5f]/L lutfnfO{ Tof] sfd lbg a'af tof/ x'g' eof] . d klg vfnL lyPF . k9fpg dg lyof] . a'afn] dfGg'ePg . Tof] kbdf d eGbf h'lgo/ efO{n] klg k|lt:kwf{sf nflu cfj]bg lbP5g\ . d}n] klg lbPF . tLghgfdf d kf]OG{ 6 % n] dfq} lht]5' . b'O{ jif{ Tolx ljBfnodf lzIfs eP/ sfd u/]+ . cfO{Psf] l/hN6df d kf; ePkl5 Aofrn/ cWoog ug{] s'/f eof] . lzIfs 5f8]/ d}n] sf7df8f}df a;]/ Aofrn/ cWoog u/]+ . d}n] lzIfs eP/ sfd u/]sf] ;a} k};f a'afnfO{ a'emfpg] u/]sf] lyPF . xfdL lh:s]/ slxn]sfFlx eG5f}+ xfdLn] vr{ u/]sf] ;a} k};f lbPs} t 5f} lg eG5f}+ . * ;o lyof] dfl;s . d}n] 5f8\bf ;Dd !# ;o ?k}of k'us ] f] lyof] . k|d] / ljjfxM Tolta]nf k|d] ug{] s'/f 6f9fsf] ljifo lyof] . s]6fx?;Fu af]Ng] s'/f klg sd lyof] . cfkm\g} bfO{x? ;Fu afx]s c?;Fu af]Ng] ;Defjgf lyPg . k|d] kq n]Vg] s'/f klg ePg . xfd|f] 3/ kl/jf/df c;fWo} w]/} cg'zf;g ePsfn] To:tf] ePg . vf]6fËdf To:tf] ePg . lj/f6gu/df x'bF f Pp6f cgf}7f] 36gf 5 . d]/f] Pshgf lji0f' eGg] s]6L ;fyL lyO{g\ . xfd|f] k5f8L Ps hgf s]6f ;fyL x'gx' G' Yof] . pxfFn] lh:sfPsf] cg'ej eof] . tnfFO{ h'Qfn] xfG5' eg]sf] lyPF . s]lx lbg kl5 dfO{nL lbbL klg Tolx sn]hdf

k9g' ePsf] lyof] . a;kfs{df a; r9\g] a]nf Tolx s]6fnfO{ b]v]/ af]nfpg' eof] . d 5Ss k/]+ . dnfO{ lh:Sofpg] s]6fnfO{ lbbLn] P ljgf]b eg]/ af]nfpg' eof] dnfO{ nfUof] lsg af]nfpg' ePsf] xf]nf < kl5 yfxf eof] p t xfd|f] dfdfsf] 5f]/f kf] /x]5 . cWoognfO{ g} cuf8L /fv]/ cuf8L ePsfn] ljBfno, SofDk; st} cWoog ubf{ klg k|]d k/]g . h]7L lbbLsf] ljjfx ePsf] lyPg . Tolx a]nf d]/f] dfO{nL lbbLsf] ljjfx ePsf] lyof] . ;fO{nLsf] klg ljjfx ug{] xf]nf eGb} y'k|} :yfg P]+;]n'vs{, ;f]tfË, afsl;nfaf6 dnfO{ dfUg cfP . a'afn] x'Fb}g eg]/} 6fg{' eof] . h'g s]6fsf] s'/f cfP klg 5f]/Lx?n] a'afsf] >f4 lyof] vfg kfO{g eGg] lbg gcfcf];\ eGb} OGsf/ ub{} cfpg' ePsf] lyof] . vf]6fË / Ko'[7fg 6f9f lyof] . lzlIft AolQm eof] eg] 5f]/Lx?n] ;'v kfpF5g\ eGg] a'af cfdfsf] csf{] dfGotf lyof] . Ko'7fgaf6 lg/Gt/ ljjfxsf nflu bafa cfof] . ;flgcfdfn] klg bafa lbg' eof] . cfkm\g} kl/>ddf afFRg' k5{ eGg] d]/f] dfGotf lyof] . @! jif{sf] lyPF . ;fgL cfdf g]kfn /fi6« a}+sdf sfd ug{'x'GYof] . pxfFn] /fi6« a}+sd} sfd ug{] Ko'7fgdf 3/ ePsf s]6f;Fu ljjfxsf] s'/f u/]kl5 hlxn] u/]klg ug{} kg{] xf], a'afcfdfn] klg s/ g} ug{' eof] . pxfF klg lzlIft ePsfn] :yfg eGbf klg ;Dklt eGbf klg ljjfx kl5 klg s]lx ug{ ;S5f} eGg] ;f]r ePkl5 dflu ljjfx eof] . pxfF hflu/] g} x'g'x'GYof] . d rfFlx hflu/ vf]Hg yfn]+ . k'nsf] sfd ug{] ;+:yfdf Ps jif{ sfd u/]kl5 l;lj;df kfFr jif{ sfd u/]+ . ljjfx cl3 a'af cfdfn] d]/f nflu w]/} d]xgt / cj;/ lbg'eof] . ljjfx kl5 dnfO{ >Ldfgn] Tof] cj;/ lbg'eof] . xfd|f] ;dfhdf 5f]/Lx?nfO{ x]g{] b[li6sf]0f cem} km/s 5 . Ko'7fgdf cToGt} ;+3if{ u/]/ x'ls{Psf] AolQm;Fu d]/f] ljjfx ePsf] lyof] . >Ldfgn] hflu/ vfg ghfg' eg]sf] eP klg d}n] dfGg} kb{Yof] . d]/f] >Ldfgn] 3/ aflx/ hfg, d}n] s's'/ km'sfO{ b'Mv kfPsf], kfgL vGofpFbf lbPsf] b'Mv ;DemFbf ghfg' eGof eP klg dfGg' kb{Yof] . h;/L eP klg ug{'k5{ eg]/ pxfFn] lxDdt h'6fO{lbg' eof] . b'O{ ;Gtfgsf] cfdf 5' d . 5f]/L lbNnLdf rf6{/ PsfpG6]6sf] cWoog ul//x]sL l5g\ . 5f]/f ±@ cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ . plg klg aflx/ yk cWoogsf nflu hfg] tof/Ldf 5g\ . >Ldfgsf] ;xof]us} sf/0f kl/jf/ ;xh 9+uaf6 oxfF;Dd cfO{k'u]sf] 5 . slxn]sfFlx 7fs7's g} x'Fb}g eGg] s'/f xf]O{g . s]lx s'/fdf c;dembf/L x'G5 g} :jefljs xf] . To;f] eg]/ af]nrfn g} aGb ePsf] 5}g . ;fdflhs If]qdf k|j]zM ljjfx kl5 >Ldfg a}+sdf hflu/] ePsfn] d]/f] sfd lyPg . hflu/ vf]Hg w]/} lt/ bf}l8PF . EofnL la|h o'lg6 eGg] 7fpFdf sfd ug{ yfn]+ . Psjif{ d}n] To;df sfd u/]+ . sf7df8f}df sfnf] 6\ofDk', ljqmd 6\ofDk'df xtf/ xtf/ lxl8/x]sf] b]Vy]+ . d klg Tolt g} Ao:t x'g] lbg slxn] xf]nf < eGg] nflu/xGYof] . ufpFdf dlxnf, afnaflnsfx?n] cWoog ug{ gkfPsf] b]v]sf] lyPF . Tof] If]qdf sfd ug{] dg z'? b]lv g} lyof] . ha;Dd dlxnf / ;a} afnaflnsfx?n] cWoog ug{] cj;/ kfpFb}gg ta;Dd ljsf; ;Dej 5}g . Tolxa]nf l;lj; eGg] ;+:yfdf sfd ug{] cj;/ kfPF . l;lj; em08} @@ jif{sf] eO{;s]sf] 5 . afnaflnsfx?sf] clwsf/sf] If]qdf sfd u5{ To;n] . d}n] To;sf] ;+:yfks cWoIf zflGt clwsf/LnfO{ ;Demg' k5{ . pxfFnfO{ glhsaf6 lrGy]+ . k|mfG;]nL gful/sn] ;+:yfnfO{ 3/df sfd ug{] afnaflnsfx?nfO{ aflx/ lgsfn]/ lzIff k|bfg ug{] sfo{qmddf ;xof]u ug{] ePsfn] To;df sfd ug{] k|:tfj ug{' eof] . Tolta]nf Tof] If]qdf xft xfNg' cl/+ufnsf] uf]nf]df xft xfNg' h:t} lyof] . dnfO{ c? eGbf klg sfd kfPF eGg] 7'nf] s'/f h:tf] eof] . afuahf/df sfof{no /fv]/ sfd z'? eof] . d afnaflnsf vf]Hg uPF . 5f]/Lx?nfO{ Tolta]nf klg sl7g lyof] 3/ aflx/ lg:sg . 3/df sfd ug{ /fv]sf 5f]/Lx? dfq} xf]O{g 5f]/fx? klg sfd ug{] g} x'g\ eGg] ;f]r lyof] . plgx?nfO{ 3/ aflx/ lgsfNg ljz]ifu/L ;De|fGt kl/jf/x?af6 emg} sl7g lyof] . dflnsx?nfO{ dgfP/ afnaflnsfx? 3/af6 aflx/ NofP/ sIff z'? ug{] d g} l;lj;sf] klxnf] sd{rf/L lyPF . 3/]n' >ddf

dflnsx?nfO{ dgfP/ afnaflnsfx? 3/af6 aflx/ NofP/ sIff z'? ug{] d g} l;lj;sf] klxnf] sd{rf/L lyPF . 3/]n' >ddf /flvPsL aflnsfnfO{ lzIffsf s'/f ug{ hfFbf s]lx kl/jf/n] s's'/ km'sfP/ nufO{lbg' x'GYof] . rf}w/L aflnsf /x]sf] /f0ff kl/jf/sf] 3/df Tof] 3/sf] cfdfn] tyfgfd eGb} dfyLaf6 kfgL vGofP/ wkfpg' eof] . /flvPsL aflnsfnfO{ lzIffsf s'/f ug{ hfFbf s]lx kl/jf/n] s's'/ km'sfP/ nufO{lbg' x'GYof] . rf}w/L aflnsf /x]sf] /f0ff kl/jf/sf] 3/df Tof] 3/sf] cfdfn] tyfgfd eGb} dfyLaf6 kfgL vGofP/ wkfpg' eof] . o:tf y'k|} cg'ejx? eP . lj:tf/} lj:tf/} d}n] sfdx? cuf8L a9fpFb} uPF . ;a} b'Mv lj;{b} uPF . hflu/ vfg' / d ;kmn x'g'k5{ eGg] d]/f] klxnf] k|fyldstfdf k¥of] . kfFr jif{ sfd u/]+ d}n] . clxn] l;lj;sf] sfo{;ldlt ;b:odf 5' . g]kfnsf y'k|} ;+:yfx? dWo] l;lj; 3/]n' afn >d lj?4sf] cleofgdf sfd ug{] klxnf] ;+:yf ag]sf] 5 . uj{ 5 dnfO{ . l;lj;df d}n] w]/} afnaflnsfx?nfO{ k9fPF . dlxnf clwsf/, afn clwsf/, dfgj clwsf/sf s'/f Tolx qmddf l;s]+ . ;f]gL rf}w/L emfkfsf] gfgL lyO{g\ . rf}w/L hftdf rfF8f] ljjfx ug{] rng /x]5 . pgn] ;f]lwg\ s] u/f} < d}n] eg] ltdL rfF8f] ljjfx gu/ . Tof] s'/fn] plg lg/Gt/ cuf8L al9/lxg\ . l;lj;af6| pgL hfkfg k'u]/ afn Snasf af/]df s'/f /fv]/ cfO{g\ . clxn] l;lj;s} ;b:o l5g\ . pgn] hlxn] klg elG5g\ ldgf ld;n] gelglbPsf] eP d sxfF x'Gy]+ x'Fnf < Tof] s'/f ;'Gbf /fd|} ul/P5 h:tf] nfU5 . aflnsfx? 7'nf ePkl5 o'jtL x'G5g\ . clg dlxnf x'G5g\ . plgx?df klg ;d:of x'G5 . d}n] ;Demg' k5{ . hf] g]kfnsf] Oltxf;df klxnf] k6s u};; dxf;+3sf] s]lGb|o cWoIf x'g' eof] zld{nf lbbL . pxfF dlxnfsf] If]qdf sfd ug{] ;f]r agfPsf] 5' ;Fu} hfg ;lsG5 eGg] k|:tfj /fVg' eof] . d}n] ;xh} l:jsf/]+ . d'n's ;z:q åGåsf] r/d cj:yfdf k'u]sf] a]nf hfu/0f g]kfnsf] :yfkgf eof] @)%* ;fndf . hfu/0f g]kfnsf] pb]Zo eg]s} dlxnf clwsf/, zflGt / ;'zf;g . dlxnf / afnaflnsfx?n] ljkb\ / k|sf]kdf w]/} df/ vlk/xg' kg{] /x]5 . sfe|], l;Gw'kfNrf]s, bf]nvf, /fd]5fk h:tf lhNnfx?df xfdLn] sfd ug{ z'? u¥of}+ . åGå k|efljt dlxnf / afnaflnsfx?sf nflu ;xof]u sfo{qmd lnP/ xfdL lt lhNnfx?df k'Uof}+ . ;/sf/n] Pglhcf]nfO{ ;xh ?kn] gx]/]sf] / dfcf]jfbLn] klg cf/f]k nufO{/x]sf] a]nf klg lkmN8d} hfg' k5{ eGg] ;f]r cfof] . d sfo{qmd clws[t ePsf] lyPF . ;a} lhNnfdf hfg] u/]sf] lyPF . vf]6fËdf hGd]sf] eP/ xf]nf d ;a} lhNnfdf ljs6 :yfgdf k'u]+ . sfe|]sf] r08]gLsf] dfyL /x]sf] :s'ndf psfnf] lx8]/ ;/f;/ hfFbf d ;Fu} hfg] ;fyL 5Ss kg{' ePsf] lyof] . /fd]5fkdf sfof{no :yfkgf ug{ hfFbf dfcf]jfbLn] uf8L /f]s] . Pshgf ;fgf] efO{ lyP af6f]df . pgsf] uf]hLdf k]:tf]n /x]5 . pgn] uf8Ldf cfuf] nufO{lbpF eg]/ ysf{P . xfdLn] xtf/ xtf/ ;fdfg emf/]/ ;'/lIft :yfgdf /fv]/ cuf8L a9\of}+ . To:tf] ;+s6sf] cj:yfdf xfdL s'g} lhNnfdf hfg 5f8]gf}+ . åGåsf a]nf clwsf/, ckgfpk'g{] ljifosf af/]df bf]nvfdf sfd u/]sf lyof}+ . cfocfh{gsf sfd klg u/]sf lyof}+ . ^ dlxgf cl3 bf]nvfsf] Tof] ufpFdf k'u]sf] lyPF . lbbL alxgLx?n] l6sf nufP/ ?g yfNg'eof] . dnfO{ klg v'zLn] xf]nf ;fob s]lx ldg]6 /f]P5' . d}n] ef8fdf lnP/ uPsf] uf8Lsf] rfns klg ;Fu} lyP sfe|]s} pgL klg ;Fu} ?g yfn]5g\ . ldhf/ lbbL alxgLx?n] cfkm\gf]

8fo/L dgsf] df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf hLjgdf cfPsf] kl/jt{g ;Dem]/ xfdLnfO{ l6sf nufpg kfPsf]df v'zL ePsf] dx;'; ug{'ePsf] /x]5 . olt nfdf] ;do;Dd sfd u/]+ . y'k|} kL8fsf cg'ejx? klg /x]= . kfFrvfnsf] lh/f] lsnf]df tflnd lyof] . lbpF;e/L dlxnf clwsf/sf s'/f uy{]+ . ;fFem af; a;]kl5 d ;fgf ;fgf afnaflnsfx? ;Dem]/ ds}af/Ldf a;]/ ?Gy]+ . d]/f s]6fs]6Lx? s] kf] ul//fv]sf xf]nfg\ < s]lx a]/ /f]Pkl5 km]/L kms{Gy]+ . ef]lnkN6 Tolx sfddf kms{Gy]+ . afnaflnsfx?n] slxn]sfFlx dfd' xfdLnfO{ 5f8]/ hfg' x'GYof] eGbf r;Ss x'G5 . Tof] dfq} eg]/ a;]sf] eP d oxfF cfpFlbg lyPF . xfdL klZrdsf ljleGg lhNnfdf nfdf] nfdf] ofqf u/]/ sfo{qmd ug{ klg k'Uof}+ . clxn] Tolx sf/0f xf]nf 9f8 b'Vg] ePsf] 5 . kL8f e'n]/ Tof] ;a} ;DemFbf cfgGb cfpF5 . hfu/0f g]kfnd} sfd ul//x]s} sf/0f clxn] d ## j6f ;+:yfx?sf] 5ftf ;+u7g dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf a]rljvg lj?4 ;xsdL{ ;d'x g]kfn -P6ljg_sf] cWoIf ePsf] 5' . of] ;+:yfn] b]ze/sf dlxnf clwsf/, dfgj clwsf/ / afn clwsf/df sfd ug{] ;+3 ;+:yfx?nfO{ ;+ul7t tyf ;zlQms/0f ub{} cGt{/fli6«o ;~hfnx?;Fu xft]dfnf] ub{} dfgj a]rljvg h:tf] h3Go ck/fw Golgs/0f ug{ k}/jL / jsfnt ug{]5 . ljleGg ;+:yfx?n] g]t[Tj ug{] qmddf clxn] hfu/0f g]kfnsf] tkm{af6 d}n] To;sf] g]t[Tj ;Dxfln/x]sf] 5' . /fhgLltM a'af /fhgLlt1 eP klg dnfO{ /fhgLlt ug{ dg nfu]g . xfdL /fhgLltdf y'k|} AolQmx?nfO{ Nofpg nflu/x]sf 5f}+ . hfu/0f g]kfnn] ;a} gLltsf] dfpgLlt /fhgLltdf dlxnfx? k'Ug' k5{ . gLlt n]Vg] :yfgdf dlxnfnfO{ k'¥ofpg' k5{ / gLlt n]Vg] tx;Dd dlxnfx?nfO{ k'¥ofpg] dlxnf ;dfgtf, dlxnf ;dfj]lztf / clwsf/sf af/]df ;g\ @))^ b]lv g} lg/Gt/ sfd ul//x]sf 5f}+ . ;+:yf :yfkgfsfn b]lv lg/Gt/ olx If]qdf nflu/x\of}+ . ;+:yfks cWoIf zld{nf sfsL{n] Tolx ;kgf b]Vg' eof] . ;+ljwfg ;ef ;b:o /x]sf dlxnfx?nfO{ ljleGg ljifodf cjut u/fof}+ . ;+ljwfgdf n]Vg lg/Gt/ xfdLn] To;sf] jftfj/0f / ljifosf af/]df 3R3Roof}+ . cfO{6L ;DjGwL hfgsf/L u/fof}+ . klxnf] ;+ljwfg

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k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{sf] ljxfgL lrGtg sfo{qmd cGtu{t zlgjf/sf] lbg ul/Psf] JolQmsf] JolQmut hLjgsf ef]ufO{ af/]sf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/f+z . k|ltlqmofsf] nflu M motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

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sl7gfO{ t 5 g} t/ d o;nfO{ slxNo} sl7g / lbSs dflGbgF lg/Gt/ ;]jf / dfgjLo wd{sf] nflu nflu/xG5' . hxfF O{R5f Tofxf pkfo eg]h:t} cfˆgf] cfly{s vr{ u/]/ cfh;Ddsf] lbg latfP/ ;+:yfnfO{ cufl8 a9fPsf] 5' . k};fsf] t lgs} sl7g 5 t/ dnfO{ ljZjf; 5 xh'/x?sf] ;xof]u cjZo k|fKt x'G5 . eljiodf s'g kf6f]af6 cfˆgf] klxrfg agfpg'x'G5 < lsg < eljiodf d cfˆgf] hLjgsf] vDaf ;fdflhs If]qdf 78fpF5' t/ k9fOnfO{ klg plts} dxTjsf ;fy cufl8 a9fpF5' . lsgls cfˆgf] hLjg cfˆgf] kl/jf/sf] nflu dfq ;dk{0f u/]/ wlt{ dftfn] daf6 cfz u/]sf] ;kgf ;fsf/ ug{ ;lSbgF To;sf/0f jL/ ;lxb, b]zelQm g]tf sfo{stf{, ;dfh;]jLsf] /ut / kl;gfsf] cd"No dlxdf d}n] k"/f ug{' k5{ . o'jfx? lab]lzg] qmd a9\bf] 5 . s] o;/L of] b]zsf] ljsf; ;Dej 5 < 5}g, To;sf/0f g]kfnL o'jfx¿sf] /ut / kl;gfsf] zf]if0f eO{/x]sf] x'Fbf o;nfO{ Go'lgs/0f ug{ / o'jfnfO{ /fxtsf] dx;''; u/fpg o; hgp4f/ ;+:yfsf] hGd ePsf] xf] . ;]S; s] xf] < lsg dflg;x? v'n]/ s'/f ug{ rfxFb}gg\ < o;af/]df Tolt yfxf 5}g . t/klg dnfO{ nfU5 ;]S; eg]sf] Ifl0fs zf/Ll/s cfgGb xf] / h'g of}g cËx?sf] 3if{0faf6 k|fKt x'G5 . o;nfO{ ;dfhn] ;lhnf];Fu af]Ng g;Sg' of}glzIff / hgr]tgfsf] sldn] ubf{ xf] . t/ dnfO{ of] ;fdfGo nfU5 . / cGTodf=== o; hg p4f/ ;+:yf g]kfnsf sfd / xfd|f ultlalwx?df oxfx?sf] ;lqmo / /rgfTds ;xof]usf] ck]Iff /fVb5f}+ .

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s'zfb]jLsf] u'bd'{ 8f“8faf6 Kof/fUnfOl8ª kl/If0f

rnfn÷>L ;/:jtL dfWolds laBfno rnfn u0fz ] :yfg–!, sfek]|nfGrfs ] n] df3 @ / # ut] ljljw sfoq{md ub{} #* cf} aflifs { fT];a dgfPsf] 5 . df3 @ ut] ljBfyL{x?sf] nfuL txut ljljw v]ns'b k|ltof]lutfsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] eg] df3 # ut] ;f]daf/ Ps ;df/f]x ul/ eAo ?kdf aflif{sf]T;a ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf lzIff sfof{no sfe|]sf >Ldfg lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L 8f= lbk]G› u'?ªsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;efkltTj laBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf nfnaxfb'/ >]i7n] u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf laBfnonfO{ Ps aif{ leq ljleGg tj/af6 ;xof]u ug{'x'g] AoQmL tyf ;+3 ;:yf, k'j{ laBfno Aoa:yfkg ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx? / k'j{ lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] eg] @)&@ ;fnsf] k|j]lzsf kl/Iffdf ;fd]n eO ;kmntf xfl;n ug]{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{

k|z+;f kq / v]ns'b k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL eO pTs[i6tf xfl;n ug]{ k|ltof]uL laBfyL{nfO{ k'/:sf/ tyf d]8n ;d]t k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;fy} ;flxTosf] dfWodaf6 z}lIfs pGgogdf of]ubfg k'of{pb} cfˆgf] …nf]nLÚ uhn ;Ë|x ljdf]rg u/fpg ;kmn eP afkt laBfnosf lzIfs 5lj >]i7nfO{ ;Ddfg ;d]t ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf zf/bf df=lj ;'Gyfg ;|ft] s]G›sf ;|ft] AoQmL dx]Zj/ hËd, ;dfh;]jL eujfg clwsf/L, g]kfn /fli6«o lzIfs ;Ë7g sfe|s ] f cWoIf Zofd k|;fb kf08]o, kqsf/ ;/f]h clwsf/L, >L kfj{tL df=ljsf k|wfgfWofks uf]ljGb k|;fb zdf{, ;dfh;]jL t]h s]=l;, laBfnosf ;xfos k|wfgfWofks 7'nf]afa' ltdlN;gf nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP eg] laBfnosf k|wfgfWofks s[i0fk|;fb clwsf/Ln] laBfnosf] cj:yf, ;d:of, cfj:ostf tyf efjL sfo{qmdsf] af/]df :ki6 kf/]sf lyP . lxdfnL afnsNof0f ;+/If0f d~rn] ljBfyL{x?sf] nfuL :6]zg/L ;fdu|L ;d]t ljt/0f u/]sf] lyof] eg] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lzIfs 5lj >]i7n] u/]sf lyP .

afudtL l6k/ Joj;foL ;+3 ag]kf

5}+7f}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; afudtL l6k/ Joj;foL ;+3sf] 5}7f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efsf] nflu uf8L wgL dxfg'efjx?nfO{ kq k7fO{ ;lsPsf] 5 . sy+sbflrt kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL pQm ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt eOlbg'x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&# df3 & ut] z'qmaf/ :yfg M c/lgsf] kf6L{ Kofn]; -c/lgsf] ejg_, ag]kf ;do M lbgsf] !@M#) ah] ;Dk"0f{ :6]zg/Lsf ;fdfg, ca Ps} 7fpFdf

s'zfb]jL÷lhNnfd} klxnf] k6s s'zfb]jL–^ u'bd{" 8fF8faf6 df3] ;+qmflGtsf] cj;/ kf/L zlgaf/ Kof/fUnfOl8ªsf] kl/If0f ul/Psf] 5 . ljxfj/ If]qsf] cUnf] :yfg u'bd'{ 8fF8faf6 s'zfb]jL ahf/;Dd tLg j6f Kof/fUnfO{l8Ë ul/Psf] 5 . s'zfb]jLsf] u'b{'d8fF8faf6 sz ' fbj]L ahf/;Dd klxnf] kl/If0f ul/Psf] lyof] . kfi}f @( ut;]fOs { n ¥ofnL cfofh]gf u/L ub'd{' 8f8Ff ku's ] f] 6fn]L, :yfgLo, ;r + f/sdL{ tyf ko6{g Aoj;foLx?sf] pNnV]o ;xeflutfdf Kof/fUnfOl{8Ë kl/If0f ul/Psf] lyof] . z?'df sz ' fbj]L ;/fs ] f/ ;dfhsf gfdaf6 ug]{ egs ] f] kl/If0f cgd'lt kf|Kt gePkl5 :ylut ul/Psf] lyof] . /fd5]fksf kfOn{6 dbgsd'f/ ;g'j'f/n] kqsf/ lbks lwtfnnfO{ lnP/ p8fPsf Kof/fUnfOl{8Ë !% ldg6]df ahf/df cjt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . …klxnf] k6s ePsfn] xfn]f z?'df Kof/fUnfOl{8Ëdf a:g cfgfsfgL xbF'} lyofÚ]–lbksn] eg–]…dn}] cf6F u/+] r9,]+ gofF cge'j eof] .Ú ;fn]v ' D'as ' f nfSkf lIfl/Ë zk]fn{] u/] . !# alifo{ afns kH|Hjn xd'fufOn{fO{ lnP/ zk]f{ !$ ldg6]d} ;fl]x :yfgaf6 sz ' fbj]L cfOk{u'] . p8fgdf Pdfns ] f sz ' fbj]L ufpF sld6L cWoIf p4j yfkf cfv ] n9Ë'fsf oj'/fh /fO;{uF p8] .

Aoj;foLs ?kdf ko6{sx?nfO{ cfsi{f0f ug{ sz ' fbj]Lsf] ub'd'{8f8Ff, gflu8f8Ff nufotsf dxTjk0"f{ :yfgx?sf] kr | f/k;|f/sf nflu sz ' fbj]L gful/s ;dfhn] df3] ;q+mflGtsf] cj;/ kf//] Kof/fUnfOl{8Ë kl/If0fsf] cfofh]gf u/s ] f] lyof] . kx|/L / cGo lgsfon] sfgg'L cgd'lt glnO{ ;:+yfn] kl/If0f ug{ gkfpg] atfPkl5 ;/fs ] f/ ;dfhn] kqsf/ ;Ddn]g u//] kl/If0f ;:+yfut gxg'] :ki6 kf/s ] f] lyof] . ;/fs ] f/ ;dfhsf ;lrj k?'ifft]d clwsf/Ln]

Kof/fUnfOl{8Ësf sf/0f ko6{sx?sf] cfsi{f0f xg'] / :yfgLo Ifq]sf] ljsf; tyf ko6{lso :yfgx?nfO{ yk klxrfg / k;|f/ k;|f/df ;xofu] kU'g] atfPsf 5g\ . /ofn, sz ' fbj]L, ed'8]f8Ff nufotsf Ifq]df /xs ] f cUnf cUnf kxf8 tyf To;sf] ko6{lso klxrfgsf nflu ;dt] Kof/fUnfOl{8Ë cfjZsotf / dxTjk0"f{ xg'] ;/fs ] f/ ;dfhsf OGbk|;|fb clwsf/Ln] atfP . nfs/'L eG‰ofªaf6 kmN'rfs ] L xb'} kfi}f @( ut] l;l+9 l;l+9df ;fOsn ¥ofnL ub{} sz ' fbj]Lsf] ubd{'8f8Ff ku'/] Ps 6fn]L af; a;s ] f] lyof] . ljxfj/ Ifq]sf] ko6{lso ljsf;df 6j]f kU'g] :yfgLon] lj:jf; lnPsf 5g\ . Kof/fUnfOl{8ËnfO{ Aoj;foLs ?kdf z?' ug]{ tof/L ePsf] SofK6g] /fdZ]j/ yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbP . ( k6s ;u/dfyfsf] cf/f]x0f u/]sf k]Djfl5l/ª z]kf{n] laxfa/ If]qdf ko{6g k|j4{g ug]{ cleofg :j?k @( k';df nfs'/Le~Hofªb]lv u'b{'d8fF8f;Dd …PS;l6«d ;fOlSnª of{nL Oe]G6Ú ePkl5 Kof/fUnfOl8ªsf] gd"gf kl/If0f ePsf] xf] . gd"gf k/LIf0fdf tLgj6f Kof/fUnfOl8ª p8fOPsf] lyof] . SofK6]g /fd]Zj/ yfkf, kqsf/ sgsdl0f lbIfLt;lxt JolQm ;xefuL lyP . To; If]qdf ko{6g k|j4{gsf] nflu nfs' / Le~Hofª, km" n rf] s L, u'b{'d8fF8f, gfFuL8fF8fb]lv s'zfb]jL;Dd ;fOsn 6«ofs klg v'ln;s]sf] 5 . ;fy} laxfa/ If]qsf ko{6g k|j4{g ug{sf nflu s'zfb]jLsf] u'b{'d8fF8f gofFufpFdf xf]d:6]sf] ;d]t ;'?jft eO;s]sf] 5 . k/LIf0f ;kmn ePkl5 lgoldt Kof/fUnfOl8ª p8fg ug]{ tof/L ;/f]sf/ ;dfhsf] 5 . u'b{'d8fF8faf6 laxfa/ If]qsf] ;'Gb/ a:tL, xl/ofnL, lxdfnL If]qsf] b[Zofjnf]sg ug{ ;lsG5 .

sd{rf/L cfjZostf k|]d nfdf ;lrj

o; sfe|] a|f8 ] Aof8 k|f=ln= s]an ' Rofgn NETsf] nflu s]xL sd{rf/L cfjZos k/]sf] xFb' f OR5's JolQmx?n] cfkm\gf] afof]8f6f ;lxt @)&# df3 !% ut]leq ;Dks{ ug{xg' cg'/f]w ul/G5 . qm=;+= != @= #= $=

kb ;+Vof PsfpG6]g ! of]Uotf M lalaP; jf laP ahf/ k|ltlglw -n]l8h_ @ x]Nk/ % 6]lSgl;og @

tna !$)))±vfhf±3/jfxfn±eQf

^)))±vfhf±eQf ()))±3/jfxfn±vfhf !$)))±3/jfxfn±vfhf -;+rosf]if ;a} kbsf nflu_ kmf/fd z'Ns M ahf/ k|ltlglw–#)), x]Nk/–%)), 6]lSgl;og–!))) gf]6 M ;fFuf, ag]kf, rf}sf]6, v8\k'sf] nflu OG6/g]6 1kbps sf] ?= !!)) df lng rfxg]x?n] ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;fy} DDH Rofgn ;]6ckaS; klg pknAw 5 . ;Dks{

sfe|] a|f8 ] Aof08 k|f=ln= s]an ' Rofgn ag]kf, sfe|] kmf]g g+= )!!–^^)%*#, (*)!!^)%*#

lrq0f u/LPsf] jtfPsf lyP . 3/af6} ckfË, ;':t dgl:ylt ePsf, jf}bLs ckfË ePsf jfnaflnsfx?sf] lk8fsf af/]df sd{ k':tsdf ;d]l6Psf] atfPsf lyP . pgn] sd{ k':ts ;a} ju{sf dflg;x?n] cWoog ug{ plrt ePsf] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf lhNnf afn Sna ;~hfn sfe|]sf lgj{tdfg cWoIf ;l~ha Gof}kfg], sf7df8f}, ef]hk'/, l;Gw'kfNrf]s, wflbª / sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf jfn ;b:ox?sf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] .

36gfd} ;n+Ug gePsf AolQm hn] hLjg ljtfpb“} w' l nv] n ÷xTof cf/f] k df 36gfdf ;+nUg g} gePsf g]kfnL ;]gfsf l;kfxL ^ jif{ b]lv w'lnv]n sf/fuf/df s}b hLjg ljtfO{/x]sf 5g\ . xTofdf ;+nUg gePsf] oy]i7 k|df0fx? x'Fbf x'Fb} cg';Gwfgdf ;+nUg ePsf] b]vfO{ ;f]lx cfwf/df lhNnf cbfntn] pgnfO{ s}b ;hfFo ;'gfPsf] lyof] . @)^* ;fn df3 # ut] ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ % df l;Gw'[nL h/]6f/ uflj; & g]qaxfb'/ k'nfdLsf] xTof cf/f]kdf sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf 8fF8fufpF uflj; j8f gDj/ * sL !( alif{of km'ns'df/L nfdf / s}nfnL lhNnf k|tfkk'/ uflj; j8f gDj/ $ sf @& alif{o lgd{n eGg] lw/]Gb| dNnnfO{ sf/fuf/df /flvPsf] xf] . @)^! ;fn ebf} @) b]lv g]kfnL ;]gfdf sfo{/t dNnsf] pQm 36gfdf ;+nUg gePsf] tYo / k|df0fx?n] b]vfPsf] 5 . cbfntdf k]z ul/Psf k|df0fx?df 36gf ePsf] lbg dNn afUn'Ë lhNnf l:yt ledlu7\7] 7fpFdf sfo{/t lyP . pgL eQmk'/sf] ;'o{ ljgfosaf6 @)^& ;fn kmfu'g dflxgfdf afUn'Ë uPsf lyP .

Tolx ldlt b]lv dNn sfe|] cfPsf 5}gg . km'ns'df/L / lw/]Gb|sf] e]6 Tolx ;'o{ljgfosdf ;fyLsf] dfWodaf6 ePsf] lyof] . afUn'Ë uPkl5 km'ns'df/L / dNnsf] kmf]g ;d]t x'g 5f8]sf] km'ns'df/Lsf] df]jfO{n sn l86]ndf b]lvPsf] 5 . g]qaxfb'/ k'nfdL du/sf bfh' uf]kfn k'nfdLn] ;d]t lw/]Gb|nfO{ ls6fgL ph'/L lbPsf lyPgg\ . km'ns'df/Ln] k'nfdLnfO{ lw/]Gb| dNn ;d]t ldn]/ ;nn] 3fF6L s;L,

c08f;odf lgrf]/L df/]sf] eGg] aofg k|x/Ln] agfpg nufP/ lw/]Gb|nfO{ km;fPsf] km'ns'df/Ln] kq n]v]/} a'emfPsL l5g\ . km'ns'df/Ln] g]qaxfb'/nfO{ c08f;odf lyr]/ df/]kl5 ;fO{sndf /fv]/ za af6f] d'gL v]tdf km\ofn]sL lyO{g\ . pgn] Tolta]nf ;xof]u lng] AolQmsf af/]df k|x/Ln] cg';Gwfg u/]sf] 5}g a? afUn'Ëdf x'g] lw/]Gb| dNnnfO{ bf]lif b]vfpFb} kqmfp u/L cbfnt k]z u/]sf] lyof] . Tolta]nf lw/]Gb| afUn'Ëd} sfo{/t /x]sf] tTsflng k|d'v ;]gfgL OGb|axfb'/ zfxn] lbPsf] kq / xflh/Laf6 ;d]t k'li6 ePsf] 5 . zfxn] cfkm\gf] km'nL hf]ufpg l;kfxLsf af/]df nfu]sf] unt cf/f]ksf] ;d]t v08g gu/]sf] u'gf;f] dNnn] u/]sf 5g\ . km'ns'df/Ln] dlxnf alGb u[x hugfy b]jnaf6 lhNnf sf/fuf/ w'lnv]ndf /x]sf aGbL lw/]Gb| dNnnfO{ k|x/Lsf] y8{ l8u|L ;hfFosf] cft+saf6 8/fP/ e'nj; Ps jif{ cuf8L lrghfg ePsf] AolQmsf] gfd lnPsf] / ;f]lx cfwf/df k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/L xTof/f ;fljt ug{ vf]h]sf]df cfklQ hgfPsL l5g\ . k|x/Ln] pgnfO{ @)^* df3 !% ut] afUn'Ëaf6} kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . k|x/Ln] cg';Gwfgsf qmddf k]z u/]sf] sfuhftdf lw/]Gb| dNnsf] ljbfsf] xflh/LnfO{ / ;?jf ePsf] ;donfO{ ;d]t ;RofPsf] km]nf k/]sf] 5 . lhNnf cbfntsf] km};nf pk/ lw/]Gb| k'g/fj]bg uP t/ kmfO{n g} cWoog geO{ lhNnf cbfntsf] km};nf ;b/ eof] . ;jf{]Rr cbfntdf z'? ePsf] ax;df dNnn] tYo / k|df0fsf cfwf/df km};nf ug{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ . 36gfdf ;+nUg g} gePsf] AolQmnfO{ bf]lif s/f/ u/L bf]lif b]vfpFb} lgbf{]if AolQmnfO{ h]n /fVg] k|x/L clwsf/L lj?4 klg dNnn] ph'/L u/]sf 5g\ .

df3] ;q+mflGtdf ljljw sfoq{md du+n6f/÷df3] ;q+mflGtsf] cj;/ kf/L lhNnfdf ljljw sfoq{mx? ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . gk]fn du/ ;3+ sfe]| / gk]fn du/ af4} ;j]f ;dfhsf] cfofh]gdf du+n6f/ * /hjf;df Pdfn] sfes ]| f cWoIf czfs ] Aof~hs ' f] cWoIftfdf sfoq{md ;DkGg u/s ] f] 5 . ljljw ;f:+sl[ts sfoq{md ;lxt ;DkGg sfoq{mddf oj'f ;3+ sfes ]| f ;lrjfno ;b:o ;fu/ /fodfemL, gf6o\sdL{ ;3+sf du/ ;dfhsf cWoIf cd/si[0f rGb, gk]fn du/ af4} ;j]f ;dfhsf cWoIf ;fw/'fd /fgf, gk]fn du/ ;3+ sfes ]| f cWoIf /fhsd'f/ yfkf du/, gk]fn du/ dlxnf ;3+ sfes ]| f cWoIf ;l/tf

kn'fdL du/, gk]fn du/ oj'f ;3+ sfes ]| f cWoIf Zofd yfkf du/, lzIfs ljlgtf l;~hfnL du/, ljGBafl;gL dfjLsf kc| l8NnLk;|fb /l]Ud, :yfgLo ljleGg Ifq]sf AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /xs ] f] lyof] . sfoq{mddf afN]b} kd|v ' cltyL Pdfn] pkfWoIf Aof~hn'] du/ ;dfhsf] lxt tyf :yfgLo AolQmx?sf] l;kdn's tflnd / :j/fh]uf/sf nflu ;Sbf] ;xofu] ug]{ atfPsf lyP . dfl}ns ;:+sl[t / du/ hfltsf] l/ltlytL nfk] xg' glbg ;Sbf] ;xofu] ug]{ Aof~hn'] atfP .

To:t} e'Ub]p dxf+sfn uflj;df ;f;+b /fdx/L ;'j]bLsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

kfgsf] a7}sn] u¥of] lhDdj]f/L x/]km/] ag]kf÷g]kfn :jf:Yo k|fljlws ;+3-kfg_ sfe|]sf] rf}yf] a}7sn] lhDd]jf/L x]/km]/ u/]sf] 5 . s]lGb|o ;b:o tyf lhNnf OGrfh{ Zofd cf]nLsf] k|d'v cfltYotf tyf lhNnf cWoIf /fhbf; sfkm\n]sf] ;efkltTjdf kf}if @( ut] z'qmaf/ hgfufn :jf:Yo rf}sLdf a}7s ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . a}7sn] sld6Ldf /x]sf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] lhDd]jf/L x]/km]/ u/]sf] 5 eg]

ev{/} lhNnfnfO{ k'0f{vf]k ;'lgl:rt 3f]if0ffsf af/]df ;ldIffTds cGt{lqmof tyf 5nkmn u/]sf] lyof] . ;fy} cfufdL df3 @@ ut] zlgaf/ ;fFuf dxfb]j:yfgdf agef]h sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] cWoIf sfkm\n]n] atfP . a}7sdf g]lxksf s]lGb|o sf]iffWoIf OZj/L 9sfn, s]lGb|o ;lrjfno ;b:o ;/f]h yfkfnfO{ cfdGq0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

es'08] h]l;hdf gof“ g]t[Tj ag]kf÷es'08a]zL h];hdf gofF g]t[Tj rog ePsf] 5 . ;g\ @)!& sf nflu slkn sf]O/{ fnfsf] cWoIftfdf ;j{;Ddt gofF sfo{ ;ldlt rog ePsf] 5 . sfo{ s fl/0fL pkfWoIfdf >Ls[i0f clwsf/L / lzj lrdf}l/of, dxf;lrjdf OGb|k|;fb u}/flkKn],

;x;lrjdf nj/fh lrdf}l/of, sf]iffWoIfdf ;'bg lrdf}l/of, sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/df czf]s vgfn ;j{;Ddt rog ePsf x'g . To:t} pkfWoIfx?df >Lx/L clwsf/L, s]aL ltdlN;gf, zld{nf >]i7, ?ks vgfn / zfvf ;Dkfbsdf /f]lx0fLk|;fb clwsf/L rog eP .

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Vacancy Announcement Suryodaya Secondary Boarding School invites application from qualified candidates for the post of primary science teacher.

Qualification: ±2 Passed in related subject Required No. 1 Interested candidates are requested to send their applications to the following address with a copy of their academic certificates and CV.

Suryodaya Secondary Boarding School Panauti, Kavre, Mob. 9841 432107

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:j= l6sfbQ pk|]tL o; z}lIfs k|lti7fgsf sf]–cl8{g]6/ xl/s[i0f pk|]tLsf k"hgLo lktf l6sfbQf pk|]tLsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/ tyf cfkmGthgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . ;'/s[i0f j}B

wgaxfb'/ lji6

cWoIf

lk|lG;kn

1fgs'~h z}lIfs k|lti7fg kl/jf/ ag]kf–%, sfe|]

cWoIf tyf

hgfufn, sfe|]

hGd M @))@.(.#)

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&#.(.@*

:j= zflGt/fgL g]kfn

o; g'hnf 9's' k'rMsf ;lrj lx/f zdf{ g]kfnsf] ddtfdoL dftf zflGt/fgL g]kfnsf] b'Mvb\ lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . c[dtnfn kf]6] cWoIf Pj+

g'hnf 9's' k'rM / u[xnIdL srf kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

&

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;f+9] !# tf]nf ca}B ;'g a/fdb

w'lnv]n÷sf7df8f}af6 ag]kf cfpFb} u/]sf] df]6/;fO{sn r]s ug{] qmddf k|x/Ln] ljn ljgfsf] ca}B 9+uaf6 t:s/Lsf nflu NofO{b} u/]sf] ;'g a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsf ( 3/ ePsf k|zfGt zfSon] sf7df8f}af6 df]6/;fO{sndf /fvL ;f9] !# tf]nf ;'g ag]kf NofpFb} lyP . k|x/Ln] uf]Ko ;'/fsLsf cfwf/df gfl;sf:yfg uf=lj=;= j8f g+= # k|x/L r]s kf]i6 l:yt c/lgsf] /fhdfu{ ;8s v08df k|x/L rf}sL ;fFuf sfe|]knf~rf]saf6 ;jf/L ;fwgx? r]s hfFr qmddf af=%%=k= ^(*% g+= sf] df]6/;fO{sn Pj+ df]6/;fO{sn rfnssf] zl// tnf;L lnPsf] xf] . @@ alif{o k|zfGt zfSon] sfuhft lagf ca}w ?kdf laqmL ljt/0f ug]{sf] nfuL n}hfg nfu]sf] !# tf]nf $!=& nfn ;'g a/fdb ePsf] lyof] . a/fdb ul/Psf] ;'gsf] d'No & nfv #& xhf/ * ;o ^&;'gsf u/uxgf / lgh r9L cfPsf] df]6/;fO{snsf] d'No ! nfv $) xhf/ a/fdb u/L k|x/Ln] /fhZj cg';Gwfg ljefu xl/x/ ejg k'Nrf]s nlntk'/df a'emfPsf] 5 .

jif{ @# c+s !# @)&# df3 ^ ut] ljxLjf/

sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnodf ef]nL b]lv cfO{6L ld6

l6k/ ;3+df z/]axfb/' lglj/{fw] ag]kf÷ef]nL z'qmaf/ x'g] afudtL l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3sf] 5}6f} aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf clwa]zgsf nflu ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] lgjf{rg tflnsf cg';f/ ;+3sf ;a} kbx?df lglj{/f]w ePsf] 5 . ;fwf/0f ;efsf] g]kfn oftfoft Aoj;foL /fli6«o dxf;+3sf k|d'v ;Nnfxsf/ tyf oftfoft lj1 of]u]Gb|gfy sdf{rfo{sf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . clwa]zgn] cWoIfdf z]/axfb'/ s'Fj/, pkfWoIf k|]d nfdf, ;lrj g/]Gb| afb], sf]iffWoIf 7fs'/ uf}td, ;x ;lrj kbds]; >]i7 /x]sf 5g\ . ;b:ox?df gf/fo0f s[i0f >]i7, /fh]z vqL, ljdns'df/ >]i7, lgd{n >]i7 / /fhg kf}8\ofn /x]sf 5g\ .

o'lg6L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8 ag]kf–^, sfe|] kGw|f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf !( cf}+ :yfkgf lbj; ;DaGwL ;"rgf

kgf}tL–!!, sfe|]knf~rf]s

;"rgf ! ;"rgf !! ;"rgf !!! o; kgf}tL k|fljlws lzIffnodf ;Lk ljsf; kl/of]hgfsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf lgMz'Ns tkl;n adf]lhd tx @ -b'O{_ sf] 5f]6f] cjlwsf] @ dlxg] @*) 306]_ tflnddf egf{ v'n]sf] x'Fbf !^ jif{ pd]/ k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 olx df3 !* ut]leq l/tk"j{s b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 .

l6k«/n] 7Ss/ lbb+f Pssf] dT[o'

d+un6f/÷ ledvf]/L uf=la=;=@ sfN9'Ëf l:yt la=kL nf]sdfu{ ;8s v08df ag]kfaf6 g]kfnyf]s tkm{ hfFb} u/]sf] af=$=v $&!$ g+= sf] l6k/n] ;f]xL lbzf tkm{ hfFb} u/]sf] af=^(=k= ^(@) g+= sf] df]6/;fO{snnfO{ cf]e/6]s ug{ vf]Hbf b'36{ gf ePsf] 5 . l6k/n] df]6/;fO{snnfO{ 7Ss/ lbPsf sf/0f d]R5] uf=lj=;=# 3/ ePsf !^ jlif{o cho nfdf ulDe/ 3fO{t] eO{ tTsfn} pkrf/sf] nfuL w'lnv]n c:ktfndf NofO{P klg pkrf/s} qmddf w'lnv]n c:ktfndf d[To' ePsf] 5 . l6k/ rfns 8fF8fufpF uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ^ 3/ ePsf @* alif{o 5'N6Ld nfdfnfO{ kqmfp u/L k|x/Ln] cg';Gwfg u/]sf] 5 .

kgf}tL k|fljlws lzIffno

agk]f÷sf7df8f+} ljZjljBfnosf] kª|u0fdf tLg lbg] …cfO6{L ld6 @)!&Ú xg'] ePsf] 5 . efn]L zq'maf/ hgj/L @) bl]v @@ ;Dd tLg lbg;Dd rNg] dn]f sf7df8f+} ol'gel;6{L sDKo6'/ Sna -so];"L;L_sf] cfofh]gfdf xg' nfus ] f] xf] . dn]f kf|Wofks, ;fdflhs Ifq]df sfo/{t oj'f, kl|jlwkd|] Lnufot xhf/fn }+ ] cjnfs ] g ug{] cgd'fg ul/Psf] 5 . cfO{6L ld6df sf7df8f}+, eQmk'/, nlntk'/, sfe|] nufot lhNnfsf o'lgel;{6L tyf sn]hsf ljBfyL{x?n] ;xeflutf hgfpg] 5g\ . d]nfsf] d'Vo cfs{if0fsf] ?kdf o;kfnL Xoflsª k|lt:kwf{ /x]sf] 5 . of] g]kfndf klxnf] rf]6L x'g nfu]sf] k|lt:kwf{ xf] . o;cl3 g]kfndf Xoflsª k|lt:kwf{ ePsf] lyPg\ . o;sf] ;fy} d]nfdf ;ˆ6j]o/ k|ltof]lutf, xf8{j]o/ k|ltof]lutf, ;fOa/ u]ldª, u"ulnª, y|L8L d'eL, cfO{6L lSjh, 6]scf6{ sf]Nofaf]/]zg js{zk, s/Lc/ sfpG;]lnª, yLddf cfwfl/t ;Dd]ng, 6s zf], 8]enk;{ dL6nufot sfo{qmd ul/g]5 . k]G6an, jf6/ km"6an, n]h/ 6\ofu, y|L 8L d'le zf] sfnf]kf]yL b'O{ lbg / lah'nL d]l;g Ps lbg k|bz{g, ˆNofz df]a, Do'lhsn sG;6{, csf]l:6s gfO6 h:tf sfo{qmdx? klg dgf]/Ghgsf nflu cfof]hgf ul/g] cof]hsn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;fy} cfO{6L d]nfsf] sfo{qmdsf] lj:t[t hfgsf/L u/fpg] pb]Zon] s]o' …cfO{6Lld6Ú gfds PG8«f]O8 PlKns];g 8fpgnf]8 ug{ ;lsG5 . ;g\ @))^ b]lv x'Fb} cfPsf] of] d]nf k|ljlwdf dfq ;Lldt geO{ o;sf] k|of]u x'g] cGo If]qnfO{ ;d]t Wofgdf /fv]/ d]nfsf] cfof]hgf ul/P atfOPsf] 5 . o; PlKns];gdf ;a} sfo{qmdsf] gfd, ;DkGg x'g] ldlt / ;dosf] hfgsf/L /xg] 5 . ;fy} 8An' 8An' 8An'=s]o'=O{l8o'=Pglk j]a k]hdf klg oL ;a} hfgsf/Lx? pknAw u/fOPsf] 5 . ;fy} o; d]nfsf] clkml;on ldl8of kf6{g/sf] ?kdf l/;]G6 g]kfn 86sd klg /x]sf] 5 . o;af/] hfgfsf/Lsf] nflu l/;]G6 g]kfndf lg/Gt/ ck8]6 /x]g]5 . kl5Nnf] ;do ahf/df ;'g cefj x'Fb} uPsf] lyof] . t:s/Lsf] ;'g s]lx d'No al9 lt/]/ Aoj;foLx?n] vl/b ub{} cfPsf lyP . k|zfGt ag]kf / cf;kf;sf Aoj;foLx?n] s]lx d'No w]/} lnP/ ;'g ljqmL ub{} cfPsf lyP .

;j+fb dfkmt{ dn]ldnfkdf hf8]

o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&#.(.* ut] z'qmaf/ a;]sf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{ofg';f/ lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf ;+:yfsf] kGw|f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf !( cf}+ :yfkg lbj; x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:ox?df clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu kq k7fO{;lsPsf] 5 . olb kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL pkl:yt eOlbg'x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

tflndsf] ljifo M ljlN8ª On]lS6«l;og of]Uotf M ;DalGwt k]zfdf tx ! pQL0f{ u/L ! jif{sf] sfo{ cg'ej jf dfGotf k|fKt ;+:yfaf6 # jif{sf] sfo{ cg'ej egf{ ;+Vof M @) hgf tx M b'O{ gf]6 M – dlxnf, blnt, 4G4 kLl8t, e'sDk kLl8t, lk5l8Psf] ju{nfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbOg] 5 .

– xflh/ adf]lhd k|ltlbg vfhf vr{ jfkt ?= $).– pknAw u/fO{g]5 . kmf/fd kfOg] :yfg M kgf}tL k|fljlws lzIffno, kgf}tL, sfe|] kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&# ;fn df3 !* ut] kmf/fdsf ;fy ;+nUg x'g'kg{] sfuhftx?

– xfn;fn} lvr]sf] kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] $ k|lt kmf]6f] .

– g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk .

– lj:t[t hfgsf/L nflu lzIffnosf] kmf]g g+= )!!–$$)@%), (*%!@!$@%) . k|lzIffyL{ egf{ ;DalGw ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ lzIffnodf lglxt /xg] 5 . lzIffno k|d'v

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt sfe|]knf~rf]s w'lnv]n

;"rgf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt sfe|]sf] cfof]hgfdf lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf Onfsf:t/Lo uf]i7Lsf] cfof]hgf x'g] ePsf]n] ;DalGwt ;+3–;+:yf tyf ;/f]sf/jfnf JolQmx?nfO{ pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . sfo{qmd tflnsf

sfo{qmd M ldlt M @)&# df3 * ut], zlgaf/ . :yfg M ;j{d·nf pRr df=lj= kfFrvfn, tfdf3f6 ;do M laxfg 7Ls !@ ah]

5nkmnsf ljifox?M

!= cf=j= @)&@.)&# sf] ;lrjsf] k|ltj]bg tyf jflif{s k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . @= cf=j= @)&@.)&# sf] jflif{s cfoJoo tyf sf]iffWoIfsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . #= cf=j= @)&@.)&# sf] n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg kfl/t ;DaGwdf . $= cf=j= @)&#.)&$ sf] nflu jflif{s sfo{of]hgf tyf cg'dflgt ah]6 ;DaGwdf . %= cf=j= @)&#.)&$ sf] nflu n]vfkl/Ifs lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf . ^= lg0f{o k'l:tsf k|dfl0ft ug{ k|ltlglw rog ug{] ;DaGwdf . &= ljljw . gf]6 M != kfFrvfn afx]ssf ag]kf tyf cGo :yfgsf ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:x?sf nflu ldlt @)&#.!).& ut] z'qmaf/ !)M#) b]lv @M#) ah]leq ;+:yfsf] sfof{no ag]kfdf btf{ k'l:tsfdf pkl:yt hgfO{ oftfoft vr{ jfkt ?= @)).– ljt/0f ul/g]5 . tyf kfFrvfnsf nflu ;fwf/0f ;efsf lbg g} oftfoft vr{ ljt/0f ul/g]5 . ;lrj sfG5fefO{ dfgGw/

xfd|f] ufp“ / j:tLdf xfdL s:tf cleofg ;+rfng ug{ ;S5f}+ NofKr] x6fp cleofg / r]lna]6L a]rljvg lj?4sf] cleofg hfF8/S;L / h'jftf; /lxt ufpF / e|i6frf/, 3';vf]/L lgif]lwt ufpF hftLo / n}+lus pTkL8g/lxt ;dfh, ;kmf, zfGt / ;'Gb/ au}+rf;lxtsf ljBfno cfTdlge{/tf / ;Lk o;af6 x'G5 ufpFsf] lxt pGgt r'nf], pGgt k|ljlw, lzIff, :jf:Yodf x'G5 pGglt af6f], wf/f] / 3/ kmf]xf]/ gk/f}+ /lQe/ af/d'vL pTkfbg, ufpFd'vL ;xsf/L ufpFn]sf] ;'/Iff / ljsf;sf] nflu u|fdL0f ;"rgf k|0ffnL afn>d zf]if0f lgoGq0f u/f}+, ;a} afnaflnsfnfO{ :s"n k7fcf}+ .

– Ps 3/ Ps zf}rfno – Ps uflj; Ps v]n d}bfg – Ps j:tL Ps jfrgfno – Ps 3/ Ps kmf]xf]/ kmfNg] vfN8f] – Ps 3/ Ps s/];faf/L – Ps 3/ Ps kmnkm"nsf] ?v

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt w'lnv]n, sfe|]knf~rf]s

w'lnv]n÷lb Plzof kmf08]zgsf] cfof]hgfdf w'lnv]ndf cfof]hgf ePsf] tLg lbg] ;+jfb ;d'xsf] k'g{tfhuLs/0f tyf cled'lvs/0f sfo{qmd cfh ;dfkg x'Fb}5 . d+unaf/ b]lv w'lnv]ndf pQm sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . sfe|]knf~rf]s, l;Gw'kfNrf]s, bf]nvf, /fd]5fk, l;Gw'nL, /;'jf / g'jfsf]6 lhNnfsf ;+jfb ;d'xsf ;b:o, jftf{sf/, ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk sfo{qmdsf ;+of]hsx? ;d]tsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] pQm cled'lvs/0f sfo{qmddf e'sDk kl5 ;d'bfodf ePsf ljjfb, ;d:of tyf u'gf;fx?nfO{ ;/f]sf/jfn ;dIf k|:t't ug{] cj;/ k|bfg ug{ ;+jfb ;d'xn] v]Ng] e'ldsfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . cled'lvs/0f sfo{qmddf lb Plzof kmfp08]zgsf al/i7 sfo{qmd clws[t lk|lt yfkfn] jftf{, ;+jfb, ;xlhs/0f tyf d]nldnfksf a}slNks pkfosf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsL lyO{g\ .

To:t} lb Plzof kmfpG8]zgsf sfo{qmd clws[t ;'ldgf /fO{ sfsL{ / gldt jfUn], ;fd'bflos k|;f/s ;+3sf sfo{sf/L lgb{]zs 8f=/fdrGb| nfld5fg] nufotn] d]nldnfk, ;+jfb tyf jftf{sf nflu v]Ng' kg{] e"ldsf af/]df ;xlhs/0f u/]sf lyP . lb Plzof kmfp08]zgsf] ;xof]udf ;d'bfodf x'g] ljjfb ?kfGt/0fsf nflu d]nldnfk s]Gb|x? dfkm{t d]nldnfkstf{x?n] ljjfb ;dfwfg ub{} cfPsf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do k|efjsf/L aGb} uPsf] ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk sfo{qmdnfO{ ;+jfb g} x'g g;Sg] cj:yfsf ljjfbx?nfO{ ;+jfbsf] dfWodaf6 d]nldnfk;Dd k'¥ofpg pQm sfo{qmdn] d2t k'¥ofpg] al/i7 sfo{qmd ;+of]hs lk|lt yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbO{g\ .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL d[To' M @)&#.(.@*

hGd M @))@.(.#)

;Dks{ Unf]an c6f] jS;{ ofdfxf zf]?d, ag]kf k'ln; rf}sLsf] l7s cufl8 kmf]g M )!!^^@&)), ^^@&&%

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL d[To' M @)&#.(.@*

hGd M @))@.(.#)

:j= zflGt/fgL g]kfn

:j= zflGt/fgL g]kfn

xfd|f cfb/0fLo Pj+ ljBf;fu/ af]l8{· :s"nsf lk|lG;kn lx/f zdf{ g]kfnsf] ddtfdoL dftf zflGt/fgL g]kfnsf] b'Mvb\ lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

o; ljBfnosf ;xof]uL, z'elrGts Pj+ ljBf;fu/ af]l8{· :s"nsf lk|lG;kn lx/f zdf{ g]kfnsf] ddtfdoL dftf zflGt/fgL g]kfnsf] b'Mvb\ lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

/fhf/fd 3f]/;fOg]

;/f]h Gof}kfg], lk|lG;kn tyf

sf]iffWoIf

;xfos k|aGws

n'S; g]kfn, sfe|] cfj/ :6\of88{ ;fsf];, ag]kf

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

s] tkfO{ df]6/;fOsn js{zksf] vf]lhdf x'g'x'G5 < Unf]an c6f] js{zksf] jflif{s u|fxs alg ?= !%)) df jif{e/L ;Dk"0f{ df]6/;fOsn ;le{l;ªsf] nflu 9'Ss xf]cf}+ . oxfF Psk6s jflif{s u|fxs ag]kl5 ;fdfgdf %Ü, n]j/ rfh{df !)Ü 5'6sf ;fy} jfl;ª hDdf @) dfq .

6]s/fh lg/f}nf :yfgLo lsjf; clwsf/L

d[To' M @)&#.(.@*

hGd M @))@.(.#) :j= zflGt/fgL g]kfn

xfd|f cfb/0fLo Pj+ ljBf;fu/ af]l8{· :s"nsf lk|lG;kn lx/f zdf{ g]kfnsf] ddtfdoL dftf zflGt/fgL g]kfnsf] b'Mvb\ lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

ab|L dfgGw/ k|f]kfO6/ tyf

k|ult k':ts e08f/ kl/jf/, ag]kf

gjk|ltef c+u|]hL df=lj kl/jf/ kfFrvfn, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL d[To' M @)&#.(.@%

hGd M !((! :j= z'qmnIdL >]i7

o; sfe|] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf bfKrf sflzv08 If]qsf ;+of]hs Pj+ bfKrf sflzv08 gu/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf tby{ ;ldltsf cWoIf a;'gf/fo0f >]i7sf] ddtfdoL dftf z'qmnIdL >]i7sf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

;'/s[i0f j}B cWoIf Pj+

sfe|] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 kl/jf/, sfe|]

*

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @# c+s !# @)&# df3 ^ ut] ljxLjf/

cGofn]tfaf6 ul'hP|sf] dwz ] sf] /fhgLlt pk]Gb| emf @)^# ;fn df3df ljb|f]x u/]b]lv xfn Ps bzs;Dd clwsf/sf nflu ;+3if{/t dw]z /fHoljxLg tyf l;dfGtLs[t ;d'bfosf] clwsf/af/] cfjfh p7fpFb} cfPsf] 5 . dw]zsf] dfFuk|lt zf;sju{sf] rsf]{ pbf;Lgtfn] dw]znfO{ cGtxLg ;d:ofdf kmF;fO{ lbPsf] 5 . l;dfFsgaf/] k"j{df emfkf, df]/Ë, ;'G;/L tyf klZrddf s}nfnL, s+rgk'/nfO{ tn emf/]/ dw]zdf b'O{ k|b]z agfpg] dfFunfO{ sydlk ;Daf]wg gug]{ lrGtg lnPsf zf;sju{sf] cufl8 b]zsf] cfwL hg;+Vofsf] ;+3if{nfO{ ;fDo ug]{ åf/ klg e]l6 /x]sf] 5}g . l;dfFsg ljjfbnfO{ yftL /fv]/ dw]zsf tk;Lnsf s'/fx¿nfO{ ;+zf]wg k|:tfjdf ;fd]n ul/ ;+;bdf gf6sLo ljjfb b]vfP/ dw]znfO{ ls+sQ{Joljd"9 agfpg] k|of; ul/Psf] 5 . dw]znfO{ cfGbf]ngaf6 aflx/ /fVg zf;sLo lrGtg clxn] pbf/ / cg'bf/ b'O{ wf/df ljeQm ePsf] b]lvPsf] 5 . cg'bf/ kIfn] dw]z;+u rsf]{ cGtlj{/f]w /fv]/ dw]zsf] ljkIfdf plePsf] 5 eg] pbf/ kIf eg] dw]zsf] s'/fnfO{ p7fP/ 3fjnfO{ ;'D;'Dofpg klg vf]h]sf] 5 . ljut gfsfaGbL cfGbf]ngdf /x]sf dw]zLsf] xf};nf tf]8\g cf]nL ;/sf/sf] bdgn] w]/} xb;Dd ;kmn ePsf] pGdfb cg'bf/ kIfdf sfod} b]lvPsf] 5 . cf]nL ;/sf/sf] bdg Jojxf/sf] k|ltsf/df guP/ dw]z lj:tf/} nlrnf] /0fgLlt lnP/ zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ng ul/ /x\of] . zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ng klg s]xL lbgkl5 x/fof] . o;} aLrdf ;+ljwfg ag]/ 3f]if0ff klg eof] . dw]zsf] gfsfaGbL h:tf pu| cfGbf]ng c;kmn agfP/ dw]znfO{ zfGt kfg]{ cg'bf/ kIfsf] /0fgLlt g} ;xL xf] eGg] cg'bf/ kIfsf] dfGotf xf] eg] b]zsf] cfwL hg;+Vofsf] c;Gt'li6nfO{ j]jf:tf ubf{ åGånfO{ a9fjf x'g] dfGotf lnP/ csf]{ pbf/ kIf nlrnf] /0fgLltaf6 dw]znfO{ km;fFpg vf]h]sf] 5 . ;xdtLo jf ax'dtLo dxfhfndf kmF;fP/ /fVg] /0fgLlts rfndf dw]z kmFl; ;s]sf] :ki6 5 . leGg leGg ljrf/wf/fsf zf;sju{sf] ;]jfdf tNnLg dw]zLx¿nfO{ dw]z cfGbf]ngn] cfkmg} w/ftndf NofP/ clwsf/sf nflu h'g ;+3if{ u/]sf] lyof] Tof] g} zf;sju{sf] nflu 7"nf] r]tfjgL lyof] . dw]zsf] PsLs[t ;+3if{ juL{o /fHo;Qfsf] cGtsf] sf/0f /xsf]n] o;nfO{ PsLs[t ¿kd}

k|ltsf/ ug{ zf;sju{ Psdt eP/ /0fgLlt agfPsf lyP . cfkm\gf kf6L{ 5f]8/] uPsf dw]zLx¿nfO{ lkmtf{ ug{ klg tLg bn ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . ljho pGdfbdf 7"nf] dxTjfsfFIff af]ss ] f dw]zsf g]tT[ j d08nL /fHosf] rf}tkmL{ cfqmd0fsf lzsf/ eP/ dw]zsf] ;xfg'el" t klg a6'Ng ;s]g . ljleGg k|nf]egdf kf/]/ dw]zdf ltgnfO{ 3[0ffkfqsf] ¿kdf k|:t't ug]{ /fHosf] /0fgLlt klg ;kmn b]lvof] . zf;sju{sf] if8oGq / k|nf]egdf kl/ ljutdf dw]zsf /fhgLlts cu'jfx¿n] u/]sf ultljwLsf sf/0f dw]zdf cfkmg} g]t[Tjk|lt hlGdPsf] ljt[i0ffaf6 dgUu} kmfobf lnPsf zf;sju{ a8f] s'zntfk"j{s dw]znfO{ cfkmgf] dfFueGbf k5fl8 ws]Ng ;kmn ePsf] 5 . ljleGg kf6L{ kl/Tofu ul/ dw]zsf] Kn]6kmfd{df PsLs[t cfjfh p7fpg cfPsf dw]zLx¿nfO{ k'gZr kmsf{P/ dw]zsf] lj¿4 k|of]u ug{ klg ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . dw]zsf] dfFu ;Da}wfgls cfsf/ lnO{ ;s]sf] cj:yfdf Pdfn]sf] sfo{sfndf sltko dw]zLx¿ dw]zsf] dfFunfO{ gfhfoh eg]/ tyfgfd ufnL ul/ bf; dgf]j[ltsf] k|bz{gaf6 cg]s nfesf ;fy pkflw klg kfP . cfkmg} g]tT[ j Ifdtfsf] ljsf; ul/ /x]sf] dw]zaf6 eoeLt eO{ zf;sju{n] PsLs[t /0fgLlt txt ;+ljwfg ;efaf6 dw]znfO{ aflx/ lgsfln Pstkmf{ ;+ljwfg agfpg ;kmn eP . g]tT[ j d08nLnfO{ dw]zdf abgfd ul/ cfkmgf] g]tT[ j sfod ug]{ tLg} bnsf] k|of; klg ;kmn g} b]lvof] . bf; / u'nfd dgf]jl[ tdf /x]sf dw]zLx¿ ztflAbof}+ e]befjsf] cGWof/f] sf]7faf6 lg:sg gkfpFb} k'gZr cGWof/f] d} ws]lnPsf] 5 . ;zQm /fHo;Qf / ljeflht eO{ sdhf]/ ag]sf] dw]zsf] ;+3if{sf] k|ltkmn dw]z k5fl8 hfg afWo eof] . dw]zn] kfO{ /x]sf] c;kmntfdf k"0f{ lhDd]jf/ /fHo;Qf xf] g} t/ dw]zsf /fhgLlts cu'jfnfO{ klg lSng rL6 lbg ldNb}g . dw]zsf] clwsf/sf] s'/f g]kfnL /fhgLltdf tTsfn ;dfwfg x'g] s'/f lbjf :jKg eO{ ;s]sf] 5 . dw]zsf] d'2f hLljt g} 5 eg]/ dw]zsf cu'jfx¿nfO{ lrQ a'emfpg sfkmL 5 . Eofu'tfsf wfgL{sf] ¿kdf dw]zLnfO{ x]g{] zf;sx¿ lognfO{ ltt/ lat/ ug{ cg]s if8ooGqdf kf/]sf 5g\ . dw]zsf /fhgLlts cu'jfx¿ cg]s kf6L{sf] g]tT[ j ul/ cfGbf]ngdf /x]klg efjgfTds Pstfdf afFlwPsf 5}gg\ . kl/l:yltn] cfGbf]ngsf nflu Ps 7fpFdf NofO{ k'¥ofP klg sfFqmf h:t} ;txdf Ps b]lvg] / leq cnu cnu /x\g] :jfefjn] klg dw]zsf] PstfnfO{ vl08t kf/]sf] 5 . /fli6«o, If]lqo /fhgLlt x'bF } hftLo /fhgLltdf cf]n/{] ;f]rnfO{ klg ;+sL0f{ agfpFb} nu]sf sf/0f dw]zsf] g]tT[ j Ifdtf sdhf]/ ePsf]n] o; kf6L{kl| tsf] dw]zLsf] cf:yf 36\b} uPsf] 5 . To;sf/0f klg dw]zLx¿

sf]zLb]vf uflj; v'nf lbzfd'Qm If]q 3f]if0ff ljsf; ltdlN;gf sf]zLb]vf sfe|]nfO{ ;g\ @)!& leq v'nf lbzfd'Qm lhNnf 3f]if0ff ug]{ cleofgn] tLa|tf kfPsf] 5 . ;f]xL qmddf lxhf] a'waf/ sfe|]sf] sf]zLb]vf uflj;nfO{ #@ cf}+ uflj;sf] ?kdf v'nf lbzfd'Qm uflj; 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . uflj;df /x]sf ;a} 3/w'/Ldf zf}rfno lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf] tyf ;/;kmfO{sf ;a} ;"rs k'/f u/]kl5 cfh v'nf lbzfd'Qm uflj; 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] xf] . uflj;nfO{ v'nf lbzfd'Qm 3f]if0ffsfd nflu zf}rfno lgdf{0f ug{ jf6/ P8 dfkm{t ls8f{s g]kfnn] ;xof]u u/]sf] lyof] . v'nf lbzfd'Qm uflj; 3f]if0ff sfo{qmd vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v df]xgnfn h};Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly h};Ln] uflj; ;lrj s]zjk|;fb bfxfnnfO{ v'nf lbzfd'Qm uflj;sf] k|df0fkq k|bfg u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;xfos lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L ldqk|;fb sfkm\n], lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt sfe|]sf sfo{qmd clws[t ljb'/ uf}td, ls8f{s g]kfnsf jf; l6d ln8/ gljgs'df/ zfxL, ls8f{s g]kfnsf lhNnf ;+of]hs /fhg e't]{n, g]skf Pdfn]sf afa's[i0f

knfoglt/ cu|;/ 5 . g]tT[ j k+lQmn] dw]zsf] j[xt p2]Zo 5f8]/ JolQmjfbL :jfy{sf] ;+sL0f{tfdf l;ldt ePkl5 dw]zdf kf6L{kl| tsf] cf:yf 36\g' :jfefljs xf] . dxTjfsfFIffsf] dbfGwtfdf oL oyfy{x¿ s;}n] :jLsf/ ug{ tof/ 5}gg\ . kf6L{ hLjgdf oL ;a s'/f rln /x\g] k|lqmof xf] eG5g\ . kf6L{ :yfkgfsfnb]lv kf6L{ k|jz ] sfo{qmdn] dbfGwtf 36\g} lbO{ /x]sf] 5}g . kf6L{ k|jz ] sfo{qmdaf6 ;Gt'i6tfsf] cfTd/ltdf nLg g]tT[ j k+lQmn] ;du|df g kf6L{nfO{ cu| e"ldsfdf /fVg ;s] g dw]znfO{ g} . oxfF Pp6f ;fGble{s k|;u+ /fVg rfxG5' . Pp6f km6]xfn levf/L ;8sdf Ps ¿lkofsf] Pp6f l;Ssf e]6fof] . l;Ssf l6k]/ cufl8sf] kmf6]sf] h]adf /fVof] . l;Ssf em/]/ km]l/ cufl8df e]6fof] . km]l/ l6k]/ h]adf /fVof] . of] k|lqmof bf]xf]l/b} /Xof] . levf/Lsf] uGtLdf l;Ssf !) ¿lkofF k'Uof] .

To;kl5 l;Ssf v;]/ sxfF k'Uof] . ef]sfPsf] levf/L pRr dgf]jnsf ;fy xf]6ndf k'Uof] . /jfkmsf ;fy p;n] vfg]s/' f c8{/ u¥of] . sfpG6/df k};f lbg k'uk] l5 h]aaf6 k};f lgsfNg vf]Hbf cf}n+ fx¿ Aflx/ lg:s]kl5 levf/Lsf] s] xfnt eof] xf]nf . ;f]xL xfntdf dw]zsf bnx¿ /jfkmsf ;fy cufl8 al9 /x]sf 5g\ t/ k|ult eg] s]xL 5}g . dw]z k5fl8sf] k5fl8 g} 7]ln+b} uPsf] 5 . kf6L{ rnfpg] lhDd]jf/Lafx]s dw]zsf] lhDd]jf/L eujfg e/f];f ePsf] 5 . dw]z cfGbf]ngeGbf w]/} k"jb{ l] v g]tT[ j ljsf;sf] k|of; ePsf] 5 . rf/ bzseGbf al9 ;dosf] cGt/fndf dw]zn] ;Ifd g]tT[ jsf] ljsf; ug{ ;s]g . dw]z cfGbf]ngn] dw]znfO{ g]tT[ j ug]{ cfjZos k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ul/ lbPklg k|lt:kwL{x¿ Ifdtfsf] cefjdf e"Od+{ f k5fl/P/ hftLjfbL kf6L{df l;ldt x'g k'u] . ljeflht / ;+sL0f{ ljrf/eGbfdfly p7\g gkfO{ /x]sf] cj:yfnfO{ ljrf/ ubf{ g]tT[ j Ifdtfsf] cem} ljsf; x'g g;s]sf] :ki6 x'G5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf ca dw]zsf] ljsNk s] 5 < h]hlt sf/0fn] xf];,\ dw]zsf /fhgLlts bnx¿ cfkmgf] Ifdtf, /fhgLlts bfo/f a9fpg g;s]sf] cj:yfdf dw]zdf u}/ dw]zL kf6L{x¿sf] lj:tf/ x'g'

:jfefljs xf] . pbf/, cg'bf/ zlQmsf] r]kdf k/]sf] dw]znfO{ ;Ifd g]tT[ jsf] e/f];f lbg gofF zlQm lj:tf/ eO{ /x]sf] 5 . k"jd{ f emfkf, df]/Ë, ;'G;/L tyf klZrddf s}nfnL, s+rgk'/nfO{ tn emf/]/ dw]zdf b'O{ k|bz ] sf] dfFunfO{ :jLsf/ u/]/ gofF zlQm dw]zdf cfkmgf] k|efj a9fpg cg'sn" jftfj/0f kfPsf] 5 . dw]z / ;QfkIfsf u7aGwg zlQm;+u cfdg] ;fdg]sf] le8Gtdf JolQm ljz]ifsf] ¿kdf cfP/ kf6L{ lgdf{0f ul/ hgtfsf] ;xfg'el" t kfO{ /x]sf] afj'/fd e§/fO{ dw]zdf klg lgs} nf]slk|o alg /x]sf 5g\ . tLg} zLif{ bnaf6 k|tfl8t tyf dw]zL bnx¿sf] lgsDdfkgsf sf/0f c;Gt'i6 ag]sf dw]zL hdft lj:tf/} gofF zlQmnfO{ pFrfO{df k'¥ofpg] ;kgf a'Gb} 5g\ . pbf/ cg'bf/ zlQmaf6} hlGdPsf] dWodfuL{ gofF zlQm dfcf]jfbL s]Gb| tyf sfFu;]| eGbf dw]zL;+u al9 glhs x'g k'us ] f] 5 . cGttM dw]zsf] g]tT[ j dw]zLnfO{ glbP/ u}/dw]zL kf6L{sf] cf}lrTonfO{ k'gZrM sfod u/fpg] /fHosf] /0fgLlt ;kmntflt/ al9 /x]sf] ;lhn} cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . cg'kftdf clxn] klg dw]zsf /fhgLlts bnx¿eGbf zLif{ tLg bnsf] al9 k|efj /x]sf]n] g} æb'O{ rf/ hgfsf] egfO{df ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ug{ ldNb}gÆ eGg] s'/fsf] cfzo :ki6 x'G5 . dw]zsf] ;du| /fhgLltnfO{ x]bf{ dw]zsf bnx¿sf] cf}lrTonfO{ d]6fP/ u}/ dw]zL kf6L{x¿sf] ;dfg'kflts k|efj hdfpg / dw]zn] lnPsf] c8fg unt xf] eg]/ bfz{lgs kf7 k9fpg /fHo ;kmntfk"js { cu|;/ eO{ /x]sf] oyfy{nfO{ a'em]klg dw]zsf bnx¿sf] df]ltofljGb'sf] ck|z ] g lagf s]xL s'/f b[li6uf]r/ gx'g] :ki6 5 . ;do 5Fb} ;r]t x'g] Ifdtfsf] cefjdf xLgtfaf]wdf afFlr /x]sf dw]zsf cu'jf bnx¿ ;dosf] axfjdf cfkm"nfO{ 5f]l8 ;s]sf 5g\ . o;sf] kl/0ffd dw]zsf d'2f / em08f t xftdf /xG5, k5fl8 sf]xL g/x\g] cj:yf cfpg ;Sb5 .

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kGt, g]kfnL sf+u|];sf dx]z/fh kf}8]n, dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf k|]djxfb'/ e'h]n, :yfgLo :jf:Yorf}sL OGrfh{ k[YjL zfxL, :yfgLo /fhgLlts bn, ;+3;+:yf Pj+ ljBfnosf k|ltlglw nufotn] dGtJo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf cltl ljkGg tyf ul/a kl/jf/nfO{ zf}rfno lgdf{0fsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ ;fdu|Lx? ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf v'nf lbzfd'Qm uflj; sfod /fVg] cfrf/;+lxtfdf /fhgLlts bnsf k|ltlglw, :yfgLo ;j{;fwf/0f nufotn] x:tIf/ u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmd uflj; ;lrj s]zjk|;fb bfxfnsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf v'nf lbzfd'Qm uflj; 3f]if0ffsf nflu ;xof]u ug]{ ;+3;+:yfsf k|ltlglw, :yfgLo /fhgLlts bnsf k|ltlglw, j8f gful/s d~r, :yfgLo ljBfnox? nufotnfO{ sb/kq k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

;fb/ lgdGq0ff x'08fO{ sDkgLsf uf8Lx?sf] sfe|] lhNNffsf nflu cflwsf/Ls laqm]tf o; :6\of088{ c6f]df]jfO{N; k|f=ln ag]kfn] olx df3 ^ b]lv * ut] ;Dd x'08fO{sf ljleGg df]8]nsf uf8Lx?sf] k|bz{gLsf ;fy} Test Drive, Spot Exchange, Finance / Insurance ;'ljwf ;lxtsf] sfo{qmd /x]sf] x'Fbf ;Dk"0f{ dxfg'efjx?nfO{ cjnf]sgsf nflu xflb{s cfdGq0f ub{5f}+ . cjnf]sg ;doM laxfg !)M)) ah]b]lv a]n'sf ^M)) ah];Dd

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r]i6f ;fKtflxs tyf k|fOd PkmPdsf ;xof]uL Pj+ ljBf;fu/ af]l8{· :s"nsf lk|lG;kn lx/f zdf{ g]kfnsf] ddtfdoL dftf zflGt/fgL g]kfnsf] b'Mvb\ lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

d[To' M @)&#.(.@%

hGd M !(*@.@.@

:j= df]xgnfn uf]5]+ g]skf Pdfn]sf ;+ul7t ;b:o Pj+ kgf}tL gu/ !@ g+= j8f sld6Lsf ;b:o /fh]Gb| uf]5]+sf k"hgLo lktf Pj+ g]skf Pdfn]sf z'e]R5's eujtL bfxfnsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck0f{ ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

lbjfs/ k|hfklt cWoIf Pj+

;lrj Pj+

g]skf Pdfn] kgf}tL gu/ !@ g+= j8f sld6L kl/jf/ kgf}tL, sfe|]

g]kfnL sf+u|]; /ljcf]kL ufp“ OsfO{ sld6L kl/jf/ /ljcf]kL, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @))@.(.#)

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&#.(.@*

:j= zflGt/fgL g]kfn

xfd|f cfb/0fLo tyf ljBf;fu/ af]l8{· :s"nsf lk|lG;kn lx/f zdf{ g]kfnsf] ddtfdoL dftf zflGt/fgL g]kfnsf] b'Mvb\ lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

dl0f/fd Gof}kfg] lgb{]zs tyf

P;Pg sGrg OG6/k|fOh]h k|f=ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf, tLgbf]af6f], sfe|]

!)

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @# c+s !# @)&# df3 ^ ut] ljxLjf/

xftd]fnf] oj"f ;dx' ;fdflhs Ifq]df s]o'nfO{ clvnsf] r]tfjgL gj kl|tef dfljsf] ejg

jg]kf÷xft]dfnf] o"jf ;d'x ag]kfn] ;d'bfodf cfwf/Lt ljleGg sfo{qmd ug{] atfPsf] 5 . agk]fdf kqsf/ ;Ddn]g ub}{ ;dx'sf ;lra zfe]f u?'Ën] ;/;kmfOd{f ;3fpg,] 6f«lkms b3 ' 6{gf Gol'gs/0f ;DaGwL kmf6]f] kb|z { gL, eQmk/'df /xs ] f] SofG;/ c:ktfndf lj/fdL s?'jf 3/ lgdf0f{ ug,]{ a/]fh]uf/ oj"fnfO l;kdn's tflnd kb|fg u/L /fh]uf/ dn's Ifq]df nufpg] nufotsf

pbZ]o afs ] /] sfd z?' u/s ] f] hfgsf/L lbOg{ . ;dx'n] o; cl3 klg ljleGg sfoq{mdx? ub]{ cfPsf] / cfufdL lbgdf yk sfdx? ub]{ hfg] pgn] jtfOg{ . kqsf/ ;Ddn]gdf ;dx'sf cWoIf gljg bfxfnn] jgk]fdf /xs ] f ljBfnox?df 6f«lkms b3 ' 6{gf Gol"gs/0fsf] kmf6]f] kb|z { g{Lsf nflu tof/L ul/Psf] atfP . ljBfno kl5 pQm kmf6]fx? oftfoft Ifq]df tyf ;fjh{flgs :yfgdf /flvg] bfxfnn] atfP .

:j0f{nIdL ;fsf];sf] cf7f+} :yfkgf lbj;

w'lnv]n÷clvn g]kfn /fli6«o :jtGq ljBfyL{ o'lgog s]lGb|o sld6Ln] sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnonfO{ ljBfyL{ sNof0f kl/ifb\sf] :ylut ul/Psf] lgjf{rg ug{ clN6d]6d lbPsf] 5 . cg]/f:jljo'n] nfdf] ;do b]lv ljZjljBfnodf l/Qm /x]sf] pks'nklt kbdf k|fl1s k|df0f kqdf /fhgLlts ;b:osf] lgo'lQm gug{ dfu u/]sf] 5 . ljZjljBfnosf x/]s ;d:of;Fu h'Wg ;Sg] k|fl1s AolQmTj pks'nklt x'g' kg{] eGb} cg]/f:jljo'n] tTsfn lgo'lQmsf] dfu u/]sf] xf] . cg]/f:jljo'n] cfkm\gf dfux?nfO{ k'/f gu/] ljZjljBfno 7Kk kfg{] r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 . kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf k|]; lj1KtL hf/L ub{} cWoIf gljgf nfdfn] pQm r]tfjgL lbPsL x'g\ . ;Dd]ngdf s]lGb|o ;lrj ;lds a8fn, s]lGb|o ;lrjfno ;b:o h]lg; nfdf, s]lGb|o ;b:o ljlgtf vltj8f, lhNnf cWoIf xl/zrGb| l3dL/], s]o' cWoIf cflbTo nfld5fg] nufotn] ljBfyL{ xs lxtsf nflu nl8/x]sf] ;+u7g cg]/f:jljo'nfO{ glh:Sofpg ljZjljBfno k|zf;gnfO{ r]tfjgL lbO{Psf] 5 . ;+u7gsf s]lGb|o cWoIf gljgf nfdfn] ljZjljBfno kl/;/df cfof]hgf ul/Psf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf af]Nb} pQm r]tfjgL lbPsL x'g\ . sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnodf kf}if * ut] ePsf] ljBfyL{ sNof0f kl/ifb\sf] lgjf{rg cGtu{t sIff k|ltlglwx?sf] r'gfj ;DkGg eO{ sfo{;ldltsf] r'gfj :ylut u/]sf] em08} Ps dlxgf;Dd k|s[of z'? gu/]sf] eGb} cg]/f:jljo'n] clN6d]6d ;lxtsf] r]tfjgL lbPsf] xf] . sf7df8f} ljZjljBfno k|zf;gn] tTsfn b]lvPsf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu eGb} 5fgljg ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] / 5fgljg ;ldltn] klg kf}if !& ut] lgjf{rg tf]ls;s]sf] cj:yfdf Pp6f cd's ;+u7gsf] lj/f]wnfO{ lnP/ lgjf{rg gu/]sf] eGb} cg]/f:jljo'n] lj/f]w u/]sf] xf] .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

d[To' M @)&#.(.@%

hGd M !(*@.@.@ ag] k f÷ag] k fsf pBdL, Aoa;foLx?4f/f ;~rflnt :j0f{ nIdL jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;:yf lnld6]8sf] cf7f} :yfkgf lbj; tyf gofF sfof{no pb3f6g sfo{qmd pBf]u /fHo dGqL s~rgrGb| afb]sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf d+unaf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;f]lx cj;/df k|d'v cltly /fHo dGqL afb]n] ;xsf/Ldf gofF vftf vf]n]/ sfo{qmdsf] z'ef/De u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} pgn] Aoa:yfkg /fd|f] eof] eg] dfq ;xsf/L /fd|f] x'g] jtfP . ;xsf/Ln] ;a} If]qnfO{ ;d]6]/ l56} /fli6«o :t/sf] agfpg ;d]t cfu|x u/]sf lyP . sfe|] lhNnfsf] kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfdf ;]h ;~rfng ug{ ef}lts k'jf{wf/ tof/Lsf nfuL ;/sf/ nfuL ;s]sf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbPsf lyP . ;a} Aoj;foL, pBf]uL a;]/ s:tf] ;]hsf] ;~rfng ug{] eGg] af/]df l5§} 5nkmn ug{] ;d]t pgn] atfP .

afb]n] ca pBf]uLx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] pBf]u btf{ ug{ 3/]n' sfof{no ;Dd wfpg' gkg{] / cgnfO{g dfkm{t 3/af6 g} btf{ ug{ ;lsg] Aoj:yf z'? ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbP . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf cWoIf s[i0fnfn >]i7n] ;b:ox?sf] sf/f]af/ nfO{{ cem Aoa:yLt agfpgsf] nfuL sfo{nonfO{ yk Aoa:yfkg ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbPsf lyP . ;+:yfsf k|aGws /f]lgz sfo:yn] ;:yfsf] k'if d;fGt ;Ddsf] sf/f]af/ !! s/f]8 ^) nfv /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbPsf lyP . ;+:yfsf] z]o/ k'lh+ ! s/f]8 () nfv %* xhf/ /x]sf] 5 eg] art ;+sng * s/f]8 (! nfv %$ xhf/ /x]sf] sfo:yn] hfgsf/L lbP . sfo{qmddf ;~rfns ;ldltsf kwflbsf/L, ljleGg ;+3 ;:yfsf AolQx?sf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . ;+:yfsf] gofF sfo{no jg]kf t/sf/L jhf/ l:yt slG6« a}s /x]sf] 3/sf] dflyNnf] tnfdf /x]sf] 5 .

:j= df]xgnfn uf]5+]

o; ;d"xsf ;b:o Pj+ xfd|f afn;vf /fh' >]i7sf k"hgLo lktf Pj+ vf]kf;L ahf/s} h]i7 gful/s >L df]xgnfn >]i7 -;a}sf dfOnbfO{_sf] :ju{jf; ePsf]n] :ju{jf;L df]xgnfnsf] cfTdf k/dfTdfdf Psfsf/ xf]cf]; eGb} dfO{ b|fk} bfb]jL;Fu k|fy{gf ub{5f}+ . ;fy} bfO{ /3'gfy tyf efO{x? aL/]Gb|, /fh]Gb| Pj+ ;Dk"0f{ zf]sfs'n >]i7 kl/jf/nfO{ zf]s ;xg ;Sg] zlQm ;d]t k|fKt xf]cf];\ eGg] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .

dw';w ' g u'/fufO{+ ;+of]hs

O{Gb|k; | fb clwsf/L ;x–;+of]hs

>L/fd dflj vf]kf;L, P;Pn;L @)$) ;d"x, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd M @)!*.^.!#

x:tfGt/0f tyf ;Ddfg sfoq{md

kFfrvfn÷P;Pn;L k/LIffdf sfe|] k|yd tyf ljleGg ;dodf pTs[i6 x'g ;kmn ePsf] gj k|ltef dflj kfFrvfnnfO{ rf}tf/L hfkfg PN;L/Lgsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf lgdf0f{ ePsf] ^ sf]7] klSs ejg Ps sfo{qmddsf ljr x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5. hfkfgsf] rf}tf/L ;:yfsf k|ltlgwL gfufO{ dfo"dLn] ljBfno ejg lgdf0f{ ;ldltsf cWoIf ?b| aflgofF / lk|lG;kn ;/f]h Gof}kfg]nfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/]sL x'g . sfo{qmdsf ljz]if cltyL KofA;gsf cWoIf ;Togf/fo0f >]i7n] ;xof]uL ;:yfnfO{ lhNnfsf cGo ljBfnodf klg ejg lgdf0f{df ;xof]u ug{ cfu|x u/]sf lyP . To;}u/L ljz]if cltly >]i7n] lhNnfs} Psdfq ;fj{hlgs z}lIfs u'7L cGtu{t ;+rfng ePsf] pTs[i6 ljBfno ePsf] x'Fbf lhNnfsf ;a} ljBfnon] o; ljBfnoaf6 s]xL s'/f l;Sg'kg{] atfP . k|d'v cltyL dfo"dLn] klxnf klg o; ljBfnodf ejg lgdf0f{df ;xof]u u/]sf]

/ clxn] ^ sf]7] ejg lgdf0f{df ;xof]u u/]sf] atfO{g\ . cfufdL lbgdf klg yk ;xof]u ug{] jrg pgn] lbO{g\ . @)&@ ;fn a}zfv !@ ut] uPsf] e'sDkaf6 w]/} ljBfnox?sf] ejg elTsbf ljBfyL{x?n] jflx/} a;]/ k9g' kg{] afWoTff /x]sf]n] ;s]sf] ljBfnox?df ;xof]u ug{] ;d]t pgn] atfO{g\ . sfo{qmddf P;n;L plt0f{ ljBfyL{x? tyf !) jif{ ;Dd ljBfnodf cWofkg ug{] lzIfsx?nfO{ ;d]t ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;DDflgt x'g] lzIfsx?df lk|lG;kn ;/f]h Gof}kfg], ;fu/ bg'jf/ / kmfNu'gs'df/ >]i7 /x]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L ejg lgdf{0fdf %) xhf/ /sd ;xof]u ug{] w'lnv]n SofDk;sf ;fu/ lji6 nufot &) hgfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k'j{ ;:yfks lk|lG;kn p4a yfkf, ;Nnfxsf/ a}s'07 Gof}kfg], ljleGg ljBfnosf lk|lG;kn nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmd Aoa:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf /fdx/L cfrfo{sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL d[To' M @)&#.(.@^

hGd M @))!.!.% :j= /fddfof >]i7

o; kdf8L 6f]n o'jf u'7Lsf u'l7of/ ;b:o gf/fo0fbf; >]i7sf] wd{kTgL /fddfof >]i7sf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

kdf8L 6f]n o'jf u'7L kl/jf/ kgf}tL–%, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&#.!).#

hGd M @))@.(.#)

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&#.(.@*

:j= b'uf{bj] L sf]O/fnf

:j= zflGt/fgL g]kfn

o; ;+:yfsf ;lrj k|d] gfy zdf{ sf]O/{ fnfsL wd{kTgL tyf o; ;+:yfsf ;b:o b'uf{bj] L sf]O/{ fnfsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdLnfO{ cToGt} ddf{lxt Pj+ b'Mlvt ePsf 5f}+ . zf]ssf] o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/ tyf cfkmGthgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

o; SofDk;sf ;+:yfks ;+rfns lx/f zdf{ g]kfnsf] ddtfdoL dftf zflGt/fgL g]kfnsf] b'Mvb\ lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

/fdxl/ s]=;L= cWoIf Pj+

lkk'N; k|fO{d SofDk; kl/jf/ ag]kf–!), sfe|]

!!

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

df]/flt

motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

k|fof]hsM

The Selected

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find us at: www.facebook.com/the selected

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u08sL / s0ff{nL, d]rL sf]zL dxfsfnL ax]nL v]Nb} alU5G, ;';]nLsf] efsf xfnL pRr lzv/ ;u/dfyf, dgdf]xs c6n zfg xft]dfnf] u/L a9f}+, b]z ljsf; :jfledfg :ju{eGbf klg Kof/f], k|s[ltsf] df]xhfn e"uf]nsf] dfglrqdf, d]/f] b]z xf] g]kfn

h;n] cfkm\gf] 3/leq /utsf] vf]nf aufPsf] 5 . s]xL /ut aRrfsf] sk8fdf kf]sf kf/]/ n'sfPsf] 5 . kf]t]sf u]8fx?

5tf5'Nn x'g]u/L r'Fl8P/ s'6lk6 u/]sf] 5 . s] ldngn] geO{ xfd|f] sf/0fn] d[To' ePsf] xf] / < h'6fpg ;S5f} t < eGbfv]/L ;a}sf] cufl8 nIdL kl/of/n] d]/f] cfdfsf] skfn tflgg\ . To;kl5 d]/f] cfdfn] klg p;sf] skfn tfGg'eof] t/ p ;w} em} em}–emu8f dfq u/]/ lxF8\g] afgL ePsfn] p;n] d]/f] a'9L cfdfnfO{ w]/} a]/;Dd skfn tflg/Xof] . ToxfF hDdf ePsf dlxnf sfG5L tfdfª, km"ndfof tfdfª, nIdL tfdfª, l;tf tfdfª, dfof tfdfª, dfOnL lj=s=, lx/f tfdfªgL, sdnf tfdfª nufotn] To;f] gug{' skfn tfGg 5f]l8b]p eGbf klg nIdL kl/of/n] hf]–hf] 5'6o\ fpg cfpg] JolQm lyP To;}nfO{ nfQLn] xflg/lxg\ . d nufot 5]8k' tfdfª, ;f]d a= tfdfª, u8'n tfdfª, 7"nefO{ la=s=, ljs]z tfdfª / /fdaxfb'/ tfdfª lg/doffs} k;nsf] cufl8 a;]/ x]l//x\of}+ . hf] hf] ToxfF 5'6\ofpg uof] ltlglx? ;a}nfO{ nIdL kl/of/n] nfQLn] xfGg], skfn tfGg] ul/g\ . d j8f g+= & sf] j8f ;+of]hs ;d]t ePsf sf/0f dlxnf ;d"xn] 5'6\ofpg g;s] kl5 d cfkm}+ uP/ d]/f] cfdf / nIdL kl/of/ b'j}sf] xftdf ;dft]/ 5'6\ofO{lbPsf] x"F . To;/L 5'6\ofO{ lbO;s]kl5 ca cfOGbf To:tf] g/fd|f] af]Ng] sf]xL s;}dfly gug{' elg dlxnf ;d"xn] ;DemfP/ nIdL kl/of/nfO{ klg 3/df k7fPsf lyP . p klg s/fpFb} 3/lt/ uPsL lyO{g\ . Toltv]/ ;fFem kg{ yfn]sf] lyof] . xfdL klg p klg 3/ lt/ uO{g\ eg]/ cf–cfkm\gf] 3/lt/ nfUof}+ .

ToxfF hDdf ePsf dlxnfx? klg cf–cfkm\g} 3/lt/ nfu] . nIdLnfO{ dlxnf ;d"xn] To; cl3 klg sf/jfxL gu/]sf xf]Ogg\ . h] d'vdf cfof] Tolx eGg] To; 6f]n l5d]ssf dflg;x?;Fu em} emu8f ug{] pgsf] k]zf hlts} lyof] . h'g lbg p emu8f ul/g\ Tolx lbg a]n'sf km]/L xftdf v's'/L lnP/ lx/fsf] cfdf 5f]/f df5{' sf6\5' eGb} s/fpFb} pm km]/L ;"of]{bo dfljlt/ g} cfO{g\ . xfdLnfO{ 8/ nfUof] g k5fl8af6 cfP/ v's'/Ln] xfGg] xf] ls eg]/ t/ p xfdL ePsf] 7fpFdf cfOgg\ Tolx ;"of{]bo dfljs} 5]pdf /x]sf] 5]8"k tfdfªsf] 3/af6 dflylt/ nfu]/ 5]8'k tfdfªs} uf]7df uO{ e};LnfO{ tLg 7fpFdf rf]6k6s nfUg] u/L sf6]/ lxlx5g\ . 5]8'ksf] e}+;L sf6]5 eGg] s'/f xfdLn] ef]lnkN6 ljxfg yfxf kfof}+ . To;kl5 d]/f] cfdf / 5]8'k tfdfªn] k|x/L rf}sL rf}jf;df lgj]bg lbg' eof] . @! ut] nIdL kl/of/ ljxfg rf}jf; rf}sL hfg] eg]/ lxF8] tfklg pm rf}sL gk'uL ;fgf] afªynL uflj; j8f g+= % l:yt 8fF8fvs{ eGg] 7fpFdf 6

l6sfb]jL v/]n ld;sf] 3/df k"hf e}/x]sf] a]nfdf ToxfF k'lu k"hfdf k|;fb vfO{ 3/ kms{g] a]nfdf 3fF;sf] ef/L af]Sb} cfPsf] d nufot d]/f] ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x? / lzIfs lzlIfsfx?n] k| T oIf?kdf b] v ] s f lyof} + . h;/L nIdL kl/of/sf] 5f]/f ;'dg kl/of/n] af]S;Lsf] cf/f]kdf dfgj lbzf v'jfO{ s'6lk6 u/]sf] eGg] aofg lbPsf] 5 of] laNs'n} unt 5 . @! ut] / @@ ut] ;Dd xfdLn] nIdL kl/of/nfO{ 3fF;, :ofpnfsf] ef/L af]Sg] 6f]n l5d]sdf cfpg], af]Ng] / hfF8 vfg lbPsf lyof}+ . nIdL kl/of/sf] >Ldfg 3/df cfof] /] @! ut] a]n'sf eGg] va/ xfdLn] ;'g]sf lyof}+ . t/ p;sf] 5f]/fnfO{ ltd|f] a'af ldng cfof] /] xf] < eg]/ ;f]Wbf cfPsf] 5}g elg 9fF6] . @# ut] nIdL 3/d} a;]sL /lxl5g\ . rf}jf; rf}sLaf6 k|x/L cfO{ xfdLnfO{ klg af]nfO{of] . d]/f] cfdf, d, 5]8'k tfdfª, dfOnL la=s=, lg/dfof tfdfª, dfOnf lj=s=, ;fg'dfof tfdfªgL, sdnf v/]n, sfG5L tfdfª, e/t lj=s=, ;fljqL v/]n, e'jdfof v/]n, lgd{nf v/]n rf}af;af6 cfPsf tLghgf k|x/L 6f]nL / b'w ufpF rf}jf;sf ;"r{] tfdfª nufotsf] / nIdL kl/of/sf] ;f;'cfdf lji0f's'df/L bldgL / ;l/tf kl/of/ ;lxtsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . nIdL kl/of/sf] 3/ cfFugdf xfdLx? ;a}hgf pkl:yt eof}+ . s'/fsfgL ug{] qmddf ltd|f] >Ldfg vf]O sxfF uof] egL k|x/Ln] ;f]Wbf d]/f] >Ldfg ldng kl/of/ ljxfg} p7]/ sf7df8f}+ hfg] eg]/ lxF8\of] ;/ eg]/ nIdL kl/of/n] elgg\ . To;f] eP gDa/ b]p xfdL kmf]g u5f}+{ eGbf gDa/ dnfO{ yfxf 5}g elgg . To;kl5 rf}jf; k|x/Ln] xfdLnfO{ ot} ldNg]sL pt} hfg] eg]/ ;f]w] . xfdLn] p;sf] Jojxf/ b]v]/ pt} nfg'k5{ ;/ eGof} t/ nIdLn] k6sk6s dnfO{ dfkm ug{'; ca cfOGbf o:tf] af]nL arg ulb{gF, e};L klg sfl6\bgF, hfF8 /S;L klg 5f]l8lbG5' . d]/f] ;fgf] 5f]/f 5 cfhef]ln hf8f] dlxgfdf d]/f] lahf]s x'G5 Ps rf]6LnfO{ dnfO{ ;'lw|g] df}sf lbg';\ ;/ elg ;s]kl5 xfdLn] klg ufpF 6f]nsf] dfG5] xf], dbf{ kbf{ rflxG5 To;df klg p;sf] ;fgf] 5f]/f ufx|f] x'G5 . km]/L of] eGbf cufl8 xfdL;Fu emu8f klg ePsf] 5}g ldnfkq ot} ul/lbg';\ elg ;s]kl5 rf}jf;af6 cfPsf k|x/L c;O{ 6f]nLn] ldnfkqsf] sfuh u/fO{lbP . ldnfkq sfuh ug{] a]nfdf dfOnf lj=s=n] klg cfkm\gf] >LdtL dfOnL lj=s=nfO{ s'6lk6 u/]sf] To;sf] cf}iflw pkrf/ lbG5' elg clxn];Dd ?= %)))

-kfFrxhf/_ gkfPsf] elgPsf]df k|x/L 6f]nLn] To;f] eP of] % xhf/ ?k}of Ps dlxgf leqdf lt/L ;Sg'kg{] / casf lbgx?df 6f]n l5d]ssf dflg;x?nfO{ ufnL, a]OHhtL, zAb af]Ng kfpFbg} / c?sf] uf]7df ufO{ e};+ L sf6\g] h:tf] sfd ug{ kfOFbg} elg sfOnL tfdfª, 5]8k' tfdfª, dfOnL lj=s= / ljkIf nIdL kl/of/aLr ldnfkq ePsf] lyof] .

Tolta]nf e};Lsf] pkrf/sf nflu Ps xhf/ ?k}of ltg{] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . ldnfkq ug{] a]nf cyf{t @# ut]sf lbg;Dddf p;sf] z/L/df s'g}klg 3fp rf]6k6s s]xL klg lyPg . ldnfkq eO;s]kl5 xfdL / nIdL kl/of/sf] kl/jf/ p;sf] ;f;' cfdf ;a}hgf ufpFdf bf]h{] tfdfª eGg]sf] 5f]/Lsf] ljjfx lyof] . xfdL ;a} hgf Tolx ljjfx 3/df k'Uof}+ . ef]h vfof}+ / d nufot d]/f] cfdf clg xfdL;Fu} uPsf ;a} ufpFn] 3/ kms{] . t/ nIdL kl/of/sf] 6f]nL kms{]sf] lyPg . slt v]/ kms{] xfdLnfO{ yfxf ePg . l5l/ª tfdfª ldng kl/of/sf] l5d]sL x'g\ . @$ ut] ljxfg pgn] af6f]df cfpFb} ubf{ ldng kl/of/n] cfkm\g} >LdtL nIdL kl/of/nfO{ d]/f] 3/sf] r/]zsf] yfn, srf}/f sxfF nlu;\ eGb} ufO{ uf]?nfO{ h:tf] u/L d/0ff;Gg x'g] u/L s'6lk6 ub{5 } . d}n] t x]g{ klg ;lsgF egL 6f]n l5d]sdf sl/a ljxfg & ah]lt/ xNnf ug{ cfOk'Uof] .

To;kl5 ;fF9] ;ft ah] lt/ ldng kl/of/n] d]/f] a'9L dfOtL hfg eg]/ lxF8s ] L lyOg\ . em'l08P/ d/]5g\ x]g{ hfpF elg 6f]ndf xNnf ug{ cfPsf lyP . h;/L ;~rf/ dfWoddf af]S;Lsf] cf/f]kdf lx/f nfdf / pgsf] cfdf sfOnL tfdfªn] dfgj dnd'q v'jfP/ xTof u/]sf] eg]/ cfPsf 5g\ of] laNs'n} em'6f / ufpFsf s]xL JolQmx? ldn]/ km;fpgsf nflu u/]sf] em'6f] cf/f]k xf] . h'g JolQmn] ;dfhdf /x]sf ljs[lt, lj;+ult x6fpg'k5{ . cGwljZjf;sf] kl5 nfUg'xbF' g} elg afn aflnsfx?nfO{ lzIff lbb} cfPsf] 5' d cfkm} . Tolx JolQmn] To;f] u5{ xf]nf t < of] ;a} em'6f] cf/f]k xf] . xfd|f] ;dfhdf af]S;L eGof] eg] sf/jfxL x'G5 eGg] klg dnfO{ yfxf 5 . s] Tolt a'em\bf a'em\b} klg d}n] To;f] eg] xf]nf t < h;/L ;~rf/ dfWoddf dnd'q v'jfPsf] elg cfPsf] 5 of] klg unt xf] xfd|f] uflj;df Ps 3/ Ps zf}rfno e};s]sf] 5 . v'nf lbzf lk;fa d'Qm If]q 3f]if0ff e};s]sf] 5 . dfgj eP/ xfdLn] To:tf]

cdfgjLo Jojxf/ u5f}+{ t < of] ;a} xfdLnfO{ km;fpgsf] nflu hfn a'gs ] f] dfq} xf] . xfdLnfO{ klg nIdL kl/of/sf] d[To' x'Fbf b'Mv nfu]sf] 5 . lar/f p;sf] 5f]/f klg ;fg} 5g . s;nfO{ dfof gnfUnf / ca lt afnsx?sf] eljio s] xf]nf < xfdLnfO{ lg lrGtf nfu]sf] 5 . nIdLsf] d[To' d]/f] cfdf / d]/f] sf/0fn] ePsf] xf]Og . pgs} >Ldfg ldng kl/of/sf] sf/0fn] ubf{ ePsf] xf] . nIdLsf] >Ldfg sf7df8f}+ egL lxF8s ] f] dfG5] km]/L @# ut] a]ns ' f g} s;/L 3/df cfOk'u] < g t p;;Fu s'g} ;fwg g} 5 . ljxfg sf7df8f}+ cfO{ a]ns ' f kmls{gnfO{ . h;n] /fte/L / ljxfg cfkm\g} >LdtLnfO{ s'6lk6 u/]sf] 5 . h;n] cfkm\gf] 3/leq /utsf] vf]nf aufPsf] 5 . s]xL /ut aRrfsf] sk8fdf kf]sf kf/]/ n'sfPsf] 5 . kf]ts ] f u]8fx? 5tf5'Nn x'gu] /L r'lF 8P/ s'6lk6 u/]sf] 5 . s] ldngn] geO{ xfd|f] sf/0fn] d[To' ePsf] xf] / < k|x/Lsf] aofgdf ldngn] g} :jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ . d}n] g} xfg]sf] xf] egL lx/f;tdf x'bF f v]/L kl5 blnt cfof]u / ;+3 ;+:yfsf dflg;x? cfP/ ldng kl/of/nfO{ ltdLn] k|x/Ln] lnPsf] aofgdf cfkm}n+ ] nf7Ln] xfg]sf] xf] egL eg]sf /x]5f}+ To;f] geg xfg]sf] 5}g eg xfdL h;/L klg ltdLnfO{ lgsfnL lbG5f}+ . t/ To;sf] nflu ltdLn] aofg km]gk'{ 5{ eg] kl5 ldng kl/of/n] aofg km]/s ] f 5g\ . lautsf] lbgx?df klg ldngn] cfkm\gf] >LdtLnfO{ cfuf]df xfNg], xft efFRg], h:tf] sfd gu/]sf klg x}gg\ . lx/f;tdf /xFbf klg ldng kl/of/n] d}n] klxnf cfuf]df xfNbf klg dnfO{ p;sf] dfOtL kIfn] h]ndf xfNof] . Toltv]/ klg d}n] h]7fgx?nfO{ 5f]8kq dfu]sf] lyPF . t/ dnfO{ 5f]8kq lbPgg\ cflv/ p ;Fu d 5'l§g' g} lyof] . t/ clxn] cfP/ d]/} xftaf6 g/fd|f] tfnn] 5'l6g' /x]5 eg]/ d nufot lx/f;tdf /x]sf ;fyLx?nfO{ eg]sf /x]5g\ . blnt cfof]u nufot ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfn] lgbf{i] f JolQm km;fpgsf] nflu h'g k|of; u/]sf 5g\ . Tof] clt g} b'MvbfoL 5 . lsgeg] h;n] s'6lk6 u/]/ cfkm\g} >LdtLsf] xTof u/]sf] 5 p;}nfO{ aofg km]/, xfg]sf] 5}g eg eG5g\ h;n] s'6lk6 g} u/]sf] 5}g To;nfO{ rflxF kmfF;L b] elg cfGbf]ng ug{ ;Dd kl5 kb}g{ g\ s] olx xf] t Gofo < lgbf{i] f JolQmnfO{ km;fpg] clg bf]ifLnfO{ l/xfO{ ug{k' g{] olx xf] t blnt cfof]u nufot ljleGg ;+3;+:yfx?sf] dfu <

lx/f nfdf

;fgf]jfªynL uflj; & xfnM lhNnf sf/fuf/ sfof{no, sfe|] -of] syf cfh ljxLjf/ a]n'sf * ah]sf] :yfgLo ;dfrf/kl5 b]j/fh a8fnsf] ;fydf k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{df ;'Gg ;Sg'x'g]5 ._

;ftfsf] /flzkmn -@)&# df3 ^ –df3 !@ ;Dd_ ;fKtflxs k~rf· d]if

j[if

ldy'g

ss{6

^ ut] ci6dL a|td\, !) ut] ifl6\nf PsfbzL a|td\ .

^–* ut];Dd ;do tkfO{sf] kIfdf x'Fbf oz cfgGb j[l4, ld7fld7f k|]djftf{ tyf kfl/jf/Ls ;'v j[l4 xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg em}emu8f, a]sf/sf s'/fsfgLn] lbg laTg'sf ;fy} b"lift ef]hg nfe xf]nf . dGq M \ x|L+ >L+ qmL+ /yfËrqmfo gdM .

cfh ofqfdf afwf xf]nf, &–!! ut];Dd zq'x? ldqdf kl/0ft, ljleGg If]qaf6 wgnfe tyf gjLg jfxg k|flKt xf]nf eg] ;ftfsf] clGtd lbg k]6df ;d:of j[l4 xf]nf . dGq M \ x|L+ qmL+ s]zjfo gdM . ^–* ut];Dd em}emu8f, dgdf lvGgtf tyf ofqfdf cj/f]w xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg hnsf] eo, aGg} cfF6]sf] sfd lau|g'sf ;fy} sfo{df cj/f]w pTkGg xf]nf . dGq M x|L+ k/dfTd]g gdM . cfh dgdf cfgGbtf j[l4 xf]nf, &–!! ut];Dd 5ftL, 9f8k]6sf] /f]un] b'Mv lbg'sf ;fy} ;fdfg x/fpg] ;Defjgf /x]sf] 5 eg] clGtd lbg zq'x? k/flht xf]nfg\ . dGq M \ nIdLgf/fo0ffo gdM .

l;+x

sGof

t'nf

cfh af]nLdf ?vf]kg cfpnf, & / ( ut] k|]ddf ;Gt'li6 tyf sfo{ ;kmn xf]nf, (–!! ut];Dd sfd lau|g'sf ;fy} g/fd|f ;kgf b]lvPnf eg] clGtd lbg ofqfdf cj/f]w xf]nf . dGq M \ lx/0o?kfo gd M . cfh dfg;Ddfg j[l4 xf]nf, & / * ut] wg vr{ tyf cfFvfdf kL8f xf]nf, (–!! ut];Dd gjLg j:q nfe eO{ dgdf cfgGbtf 5fpnf eg] clGtd em}emu8f knf{ . dGq M \ >L+ /fdrGb|fo gdM . . cfh 808 hl/jfgf ltg{'knf{, & / * ut] oz k|lti7f j[l4 xf]nf, (– !! ut];Dd cfkmGt;Fu j}/efj j[l4 tyf g/fd|f] ;kgf b]lvPnf eg] clGtd lbg sfo{ ;kmn xf]nf . dGq M >L+

wg'

ds/

s'De

@–* ut];Dd 3/df s'6'Dasf] cfudg x'Fbf dg k|zGg /xnf, (!! ut];Dd cfkmGt4f/f ckdflgt x'g'sf ;fy} vr{ j[l4 xf]nf, ;ftfsf] clGtd lbg oz k|lti7f j[l4 xf]nf . dGq M \ qmL+ eujt] gdM . cfh ofqfdf cj/f]w xf]nf, &–!! ut];Dd /f]huf/ k|flKt, z/L/ lg/f]uL tyf dgdf cfgGbtf 5fpnf eg] ;ftfsf] clGtd lbg k|]ddf wf]sf xf]nf . dGq M \ >L+ uf]kfn uf]ljGbfo gdM ^–* ut];Dd k]6df ;d:of j[l4 tyf ;Gtfg;Fu dte]b xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg ;'v j[l4, dxTjk"0f{ sfo{ l;l4, gjLg ldi7fGg ef]hg nfe xf]nf . dGq M >L+ jT;fo pk]Gb|fo gd M .

jT;fo pk] G b| f o gd M .

j[lZrs

cfh cfocfh{g j[l4 xf]nf, & / * ut] ldi7fGg ef] h gnfe tyf efUof]bosf] of]u /x]sf] 5, (–!! ut];Dd af]nLsf] k|efj 36\g'sf ;fy} wg xfgL xf]nf eg] clGtd lbg sfo{ ;kmn xf]nf . dGq M \ afnd' s ' G bfo gdM ..

dLg

cfh gjLg jfxg nfe xf]nf, &–!! ut];Dd em}emu8f, a]sf/sf s'/fsfgLn] lbg laTg'sf ;fy} ofqfdf cj/f]w xf]nf eg] clGtd lbg cfocfh{g j[l4 xf]nf . dGq M \ qmL+ eujt] gdM .

cRo"tfgGb Hof]= cfo"j{]lbs cf}ifwfno,ag]kf, kgf}tL/f]8,uf]bfdrf]s, kmf]g g+= )!!^^#$(^

/fhgLltsf] wf/ auf]:, k|ultn] ult kfcf]: hgtfsf] d'xf/df, gf}nf] laxfgL v'zL 5fcf]: l;4fGtdf cl8u x'Fb}, 5f]8 gfy] cledfg O{ltxf;nfO{ ge"n x}, jL/ ;k"t alnbfg agfpm b]zsf] ;+lawfg, /fvL lgot c;n e"uf]nsf] dfglrqdf, d]/f] b]z xf] g]kfn . ?knfn ljZjsdf{ æ?k cg'/fuLæ xfn M b'aO{, o"PO{

sf/fuf/ leq cfWoflds k|jrg

w' l nv] n ÷lhNnf sf/fuf/ sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sdf /x]sf s}bL aGbLx?sf nflu z+vd'ndf /x]sf cf>dsf :jfdL xl/x/fgGb k/d+cz+ ;/:jtLsf] 6f]nLn] cfWoflds k|jrg lbPsf] 5 . h]n hLjg ljtfO{/x]sf s}bL aGbLx?sf] dfgl;stfnfO{ kl/jt{g ug{ cfWoflds k|jrg lbO{Psf] h]n/ dx]zs'df/ kf]v/]nn] hfgsf/L lbP . cf>daf6 cfPsf :jfdL xl/x/fgGb k/d+cz+ ;/:jtL ;lxtsf] ( hgf 6f]nLn] sf/fuf/df /x]sf @ ;o $( s}bL aGbLx?sf nflu wfld{s k|jrg lbPsf] lyof] . …dfG5] cfkm}df v/fa x'g ;Sb}g, cfTdfn] ulNt klg u/]sf] x'Fb}g,cfdf rnfpg dg / a'4L slxn] sfFlx v/fj ljs[t ?kdf b]vf k5{g / dfG5]af6 ulNt x'G5Ú–:jfdL xl/x/fgGb k/d+cz+ ;/:jtLn] k|jrgdf eg]–…dfgj hLjgdf e'n x'g ;S5 t/ ;'wf/ klg x'g ;Sg' k5{ .Ú …h]n leqsf] ;do tk ug{] ;do xf]Ú–pgn] eg]–…h]ndf a:bf lg/fzf xf]O{g,cfzf lnP/ s]lx gofF sfd ug{' k5{, h]naf6 ;dfhdf hfFbf gofF hLjg, of]usf] hLjg / cfWoflds ;lxtsf] ;sf/fTds ;f]rsf] ljsf; lnP/ kms{g' k5{ .Ú o; cl3 lhNnf sf/fuf/ leq ;f+:s[lt sfo{qmd ;lxtsf ljljw sfo{qmx? cfof]hgf x'Fb} cfPsf lyP . kl/jGw jf ljleGg k|s[ltaf6 h]n hLjg ljtfO{/x]sf AolQmx?sf nflu lgl:sPkl5 c;n af6f] / ;dfhd} ;dfj]z x'g ;xh agfpg] pb]Zon] o:tf sfo{qmdx? eO{/x]sf] h]n/ kf]v/]nn] atfP .

lSjh M !*) ;l/tf ;fksf]6f

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A loving home for every child

VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT SOS Children's Villages in Nepal is a non political and non denominational organization. It has been supporting children who have been orphaned, abandoned or whose families are unable to care for them.We Invite application from result oriented and highly motivated Nepalese candidates for the following position at

SOS Hermann Gmeiner School Kavre.

Job Position : Mathematics Teacher (1): Full time, Contract The candidate will be responsible for ensuring appropriate curriculum coverage, continuity and progression in respective subject area for all students. S/he should guide the students by assessing the special educational requirement by offering the best possible learning opportunities to enhance their skills.

Educational qualification: Bachelor's degree in mathematics or, Bachelor's degree in Science (Physical group) with at least second division; with a teaching license for secondary level and with at least three years' teaching experience in the secondary level from the reputed schools.

For the position mentioned above, the applicant should be a Nepali citizen, expected to be proficient in written/spoken English and Nepali languages, must have good knowledge of MS office application. Candidates are expected to have excellent interpersonal skills with positive attitude. Interested candidates are requested to apply with a cover letter, updated resume, copies of academic certificates, copy of citizenship certificate and recent passport sized photo by 17:00 hours, January 25, 2017 (Magh 12, 2073 B. S.) to:

The Principal

SOS Hermann Gmeiner School Kavre Shreekhandapur, Kavre PO Box 504, Banepa, Nepal Or, hgs.kavre@sosnepal.org.np, Telephone Numbers: 011662070, 011664350 URL : www.sosnepal.org.np Only short listed candidates will be called for the further selection processes. The organization reserves the right to reject any or all applications without assigning any reason whatsoever.

Teacher Wanted An English Teacher for Primary Level is immediately required to this school.

Interested candidates are requested to apply within 10th of Magh 2073.

Contact

Sidhartha H.S.Shool Banepa, Kavre, Phone: 011-661143

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