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dxfb]j:yfgsL b]ljsf rf}nfufO{ @)%* ;fndf ;ftfdf @% j6f eGbf w]/} kq n]v]/ x'nfs dfkm{t k7fpg] uly{g\ . kq af]Sg]x?nfO{ klg Toltv]/ em0em6 h:t} nfUYof] . pgL h:tf y'k|} AolQmx?n] k7fpg] kq af]/fsf af]/f x'Gy] . ;dod} kq k'¥ofpg] bfloTj af]s]sf] x'nfsn] ;j{;fwf/0fsf] rfxgf k'/f u/]s} lyof] . k|ljlwsf] ljsf;;Fu} vl:sPsf] kq cfbfg k|bfgsf] dfWod lj:tf/} cf]/fnf] nfu]sf] 5 . cToGt} h?/L / sfuhft g} cfjZos ePsf] afx]s cGo ljifodf 6]lnkmf]g, df]jfO{ndf k|of]u x'g] ljleGg vfnsf OG6/g]6sf dfWodx?n] lr7\7L cfbfg k|bfg 36]sf] xf] . b}lgs Ps nfv eGbf j9L kqx?sf] sf/f]jf/ x'g] lhNnf x'nf sfof{nodf clxn] d'l:snn] aif{df Ps nfvsf] xf/fxf/Ldf sf/f]jf/ x'g] u/]sf] lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]ssf k|d'v kbdaxfb'/ vqLn] hfgsf/L lbP . rfn' jif{sf] ^ dlxgfdf lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sdf lhNnf leqaf6 *! xhf/ ! ;o &! kq k|fKt ePsf 5g\ . /fhgLlts bnx?n] sfo{stf{ elt{ s]Gb| agfpFb} cfPsf] x'nfssf] dfu lj:tf/} 36\b} uP klg ;/sf/n] x'nfsnfO{ cGo lhDd]jf/L yk gubf{ hgljZjf; ;d]t v:sFb} uPsf] 5 . lhNnf x'nfs sfof{nodf Ps clws[t ;lxt b'O{ ;'Aaf, Ps v/bf/ :yfoL b/jGbLdf sfo{/t 5g\ . b/jGbL cg';f/ !$ v/bf/ x'g' kg{d] f clwsf+z s/f/df 5g\ .

!@ Onfsf / lhNnfdf ;lxt u/L !% hgf v/Lbf/sf] b/jGbL eP klg :yfoL b/jGbLdf sd{rf/Lx? sfo{/t 5}gg\ . :yfoL afx]s kq cfbfg k|bfg ug{] xNsf/f / cGosf] xsdf klg ;/sf/n] ;]jf ;'ljwf lghfdtL sd{rf/L ;/x pknAw gu/fpFbf phf{ / pT;fx 5}g . t/ klg ;+rf/dGqL kl/jt{g x'g] ljltSs} x'nfs sfof{nox?df bnsf] sf]6fdf hflu/ vfg cfpg] sfo{stf{x?sf] eg] sld 5}g . lhNnf x'nfs sfof{nonfO{ kl5Nnf] ;do ;/sf/n] nf]s;]jf cfof]usf] kmf/fd a'em\g] tyf /fhZj ;+sng ug{,] /]l8of], s]jn' l6eLx?sf] gljs/0f ug{,] x'nfs art ;+rfng ug{] h:tf sfdx?sf] lhDd]jf/L klg lbPsf] 5 . /fli6«o ;'rgf cfof]un] lbPsf] sfof{nox?sf] k|ult ljj/0f tyf tLg dlxg] sfo{ k|ult ljj/0f ;+sngdf x'nfsnfO{ s'g} sfof{non] 6]/s ] f 5}gg\ . ;/sf/n] ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu ;"rgfsf] xs ;DjGwL sfg'g lgdf{0f u/L sfof{Gjgsf nflu x/]s sfof{nox?df ;"rgf clwsf/Lsf] Aoj:yf u/L x/]s tLg tLg dlxgfdf sfof{non] k|bfg u/]sf] ;]jf ;'ljwf / k|ultsf af/]df /fli6«o ;"rgf cfof]un] tf]ss ] f] lhNnf x'nfs sfof{nodf a'emfpg] kg{] eP klg lhNnfdf /x]sf clwsf+z sfof{nox?n] To:tf] ljj/0f a'emfPsf 5}gg\ . kfFrvfndf /x]sf] d;nfafnL ljsf; s]Gb| afx]s cGo $% j6f ;/sf/L sfof{non] lhNnf x'nfs sfof{nodf pQm vfnsf] ljj/0f / ;"rgf glbPsf] lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no sfe|s ] f ;'Aaf afns[i0f s];Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . s'g}

3/ hf“Rg OlGhlgo/ /fli6«o k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0fn] e'sDk k|efljt lhNnfx?df e'sDk kLl8tx?sf nflu k|fljlwsx?nfO{ ;d]t k"0f{ 1fg gePsfn] k'glg{df{0fdf ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ;d:of k/]sf] atfPsf] 5 . k|flws/0fsf sfo{sf/L clws[t uf]ljGb kf]v/]nn] OlGhlgol/Ë ljifodf cWoog ul//x]sf # xhf/ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ & lbg] tflnd lbP/ kmfu'gsf] klxnf] ;ftf b]lv e'sDk kLl8tx?sf] 3/ 3/df k7fpg nfluPsf] atfP . …OlGhlgo/x?n] e' s Dk kLl8tx?sf ;a} vfn] ;d:of ;Daf]wgsf nflu k|fljlws ;xof]u ug{5 ] g\ / tTsfn} bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg u/L cfkm\gf] 3/ cfkm+} lgdf{0f ug{ k|lt 3/ Ps AolQm bIf agfpg] u/L tflnd lbg nfluPsf] 5Ú–kf]v/]nn] eg] . hgzlQm g} gePsf lhNnfx?df ;z:q,

g]kfnL ;]gf / cGo ;+3 ;+:yf dfkm{t hgzlQm kl/rfng ul/g] pgn] atfP . lhljsf]kfh{g ;DjGwL cled'lvs/0f tyf u'gf;f] Aoj:yfkg ;DjGwL w'lnv]ndf z'qmaf/ cfof]hgf ul/Psf] cGt{lqmof sfo{qmddf kf]v/]nn] pQm s'/f atfPsf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|flws/0fsf sfo{sf/L clws[t uf]ljGb kf]v/]nn] kLl8tx?sf] ef}lts, ;fdflhs / cfly{s k'glg{df{0f ug{' kg{] atfP . …hlt;'s} /fd|f ef}lts ;fwgx? tof/ eP klg cfly{s ;Dj[4L agfpg ;lsPg eg] To;sf] s'g} cy{ 5}gÚ–kf]v/]nn] eg]–…;Fu} k'glg{df{0fdf af6f], ;fdflhs ejgx? nufotsf ljifodf ;fdflhs k'glg{df{0f ug{' kg{5 ] .Ú k'glg{df{0fdf b]lvPsf] y'k}| ;d:ofx?nfO{ gLltut tyf Aojxfl/s ?kdf km'sfpg] sfo{ z'? ePsf] eGb} kf]v/]nn] df3 @% ;Dd af“sL @ k]hdf

;do clwsf+z sfof{no / AolQmx?sf] ;"rgf cfbfg k|bfgsf] dxTjk"0f{ sfof{nosf ?kdf lrlgb} cfPsf] lhNnf x'nfs sfof{nonfO{ clxn] k|ljlwsf] ljsf;;Fu} dxTj lbg 5fl8Psf] 5 . ;/sf/L sfof{nox?df klg x'nfs sfof{nonfO{ eg] sd kx'r F / ;'ljwfsf lx;fan] lng] ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf x'nfs sfof{nosf k|dv ' ;b:o ;lrj /xg] u/L lhNnfsf clwsf+z sfof{nosf ;"rgf clwsf/Lsf] ;+oGq tyf ;"rgf lhNnf x'nfsnfO{ a'emfpg' kg{] u/L /fli6«o ;"rgf cfof]un] Aoj:yf u/] klg sfof{nox?n] g6]/s ] f x'g\ . ;"rgf cfof]usf k|dv ' cfo'Qm s[i0fx/L afF:sf]6fn] b]ze/sf ;a} ;/sf/L sfof{nox?df ;"rgf clwsf/L tf]Sg] lgb{z ] g lbP nuQ} lhNnfsf ;a} sfof{nox?df ;"rgf clwsf/L tf]Sg], ;"rgf clwsf/Lsf] gfd, kmf]6f] / gDj/ ;a}n] b]Vg] u/L /fVg nufPsf lyP . clxn] ;"rgf clwsf/L geP klg gfd / gDj/ sfof{nox?df em'l08Psf] b]Vg ;lsG5 . t/ sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;?jfsf sf/0f sfof{nosf] ;"rgf ;"rgf clwsf/LnfO{ g} gx'g] u/]sf] u'gf;f] cfpg yfn]sf] 5 . cem sfof{no k|dv ' x?n] ;"rgfx? v6fP/ dfq} lbg] u/]sfn] ;"rgf clwsf/L, ;"rgf cfof]usf] lgb{z ] g cnkq k/]sf] 5 . x'nfs sfof{nodf rfn' jif{df lhNnfaf6} pTkfbg ePsf *! xhf/ kqx? dWo] ;fwf/0f kq lhNnf leqaf6} ^) xhf/ ! ;o &!, /lh:6«z ] g btf{ $ xhf/, cGo lhNnfaf6 k|fKt @) xhf/, /lh:6/L # xhf/, ljb]zaf6 ! xhf/, /lh:6/L %) j6f

ag]kfdf k]k/ sk pBf]u ag] k f÷Aofkf/Ls zx/ ag]kfdf lhNnfs} zfgsf ?kdf cTofw'lgs l8lh6n d]lzg ;lxtsf] k]k/ sk pTkfbg z'? ul/Psf] 5 . ag]kfsf o'jf Aoj;foLx? zflGt/Tg zfSo, a;Gtgf/fo0f ef]lIfef]of, ;'/]z ef]lIfef]of, u0f]zs'df/ /l~ht / ;fhg zfSosf] ;+o'Qm nufgLdf z'? ePsf] dfF r08L z'e>L O08:6«Lh k|fnLaf6 g]kfnsf clwsf+z If]qdf pQm sk k'¥ofpg] nIo /flvPsf] 5 . Knfl:6ssf skdf tftf] lrh k|of]u ubf{ dfgj :jf:Yodf #@ k|sf/sf SofG;/hGo /f]ux? nfUg] k|df0fLt ePkl5 Aoj;foLx?n] dfgj :jf:YonfO{ ;d]t Vofn u/L k]k/ sk pTkfbgdf nufgL u/]sf] pBf]uL af“sL @ k]hdf

ePsf 5g\ . cfofttkm{ *! xhf/ ! ;o &!, /lh:6/L & xhf/ %) ePsf 5g\ . ut cfly{s jif{df sfe|k] nf~rf]s lhNnfdf pTkfbg ePsf ^) xhf/ ! ;o &!, cGo lhNnfaf6 k|fKt () xhf/, ljb]zaf6 cfoft ! xhf/, /lh:6/L lhNnfaf6 @! j6f, cGo lhNnfaf6 k|fKt /lh:6/L ^ xhf/ ( ;o #*, ljb]zaf6 @& / kqklqsf Ps xhf/ k|fKt eP . To:t} lgof{t tkm{ ;fwf/0f lr7\7L lhNnfd} %) xhf/ ! ;o &!, cGo lhNnfaf6 ! nfv !) xhf/, ljb]zaf6 ! xhf/, /lh:6/L lhNnfd} ljt/Lt % xhf/, cGo lhNnfdf & xhf/ ( ;o *^, l;w} ljb]zdf Ps ;oj6f /x]sf 5g\ . To:t} ;fgf Kofs]6 tkm{ ;fwf/0f @) lhNnfd}, cGo lhNnfdf rf/ / ;fdfGo kqklqsf ( ;o j6f lgof{t ePsf 5g\ eg] cGo lhNnfdf Ps ;o j6f lgof{t ePsf 5g\ .

w'lnv]n÷e'sDk kLl8tx?nfO{ ;/sf/n] pknAw u/fPsf] t]>f] k6ssf] %) xhf/ /sdaf6 u|fld0f e]udf clwsf+zn] …tf;Ú sf] dxn agfPsf 5g\ . 3/ gePsf, cfo >f]t ;d]t geO{ 6x/fd} a:g' kg{] e'sDk kLl8tx?n] %) xhf/ /sd Ps} lbg tf; v]n]/ ;sfPsf 5g\ . …uflj;df ;Demf}tf u/L zx/df k};f lng k7fPsf lyP, hfFbf cfpFbfsf] ef8f ;d]t g/fvL Ps} /ftdf tf; v]n]/ ;sfP5g\Ú–lzv/cfDaf]6] uflj;sL 7'nL tfdfªn] elgg\–…Ps ;o eGbf w]/} kl/jf/n] ;/sf/n] lbPsf] %) xhf/sf] ;b'kof]u u/]sf 5}gg\ .Ú ;/sf/n] klxnf] ls:tf afktsf] /sd 3/ lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? u/]sf] k|dfl0ft geO{ bf]>f] ls:tf

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;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5 . ;ldltdf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L 6]s/fh lg/f}nf, dfnkf]t, lhNnf ag nufotsf sfof{nosf k|d'v tyf k|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 . cfdlGqt ;b:osf ?kdf ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L ledsfGt zdf{ kf}8\ofn / /fli6«o k'g{lgdf{0f k|flws/0fsf sfe|] k|d'v w'j{ u}8f /x]sf 5g\ . ;ldltn] e'sDk ;DjGwL k'glg{df{0fsf nflu @)&# h]i7 !& ut] hf/L u/]sf] sfof{ljlw cg';f/ e'ldlxg tyf ;'s'Daf;Lx?sf nflu cfjf;sf nflu hUuf pknAw u/fpg lgj]bg ;+sng ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . lgj]bg dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|]df ;+sng ul/g]5 . e"ldxLgx?n] x}l;ot ljlu|Psf], cltqmd0f u/L vfnL u/fO{Psf], cltqmd0fsf] hf]lvddf k/]sf] nufotsf] ag If]q pknAw u/fpg sfof{ljlw tf]lsPsf] lyof] . pQm ;ldlt u7g x'g g;Sbf em08} ^ xhf/sf] ;+Vofdf /x]sf e'ldxLgx?n] e'sDk kl5sf] k'glg{df{0fsf nflu ;Demf}tf ug{ kfPsf lyPgg\ . …;/sf/n] hf/L u/]sf] sfof{ljlw ag P]g;Fu ldNbf]h'Nbf] 5}gÚ–k|d'v vgfnn] eg]–…Tolx sf/0f e'sDk kLl8tx?n] tf]lsPsf] :yfgdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{ kfO{/x]sf 5}gg\ . xfdL ag P]g cg';f/ s'g} klg agdf e'sDk kLl8tx?nfO{ 3/ agfpg cg'dlt lbg ;Sb}gf}+ . o;sf nflu sfg'g ;+zf]wg ug{ jf sfof{ljlwnfO{ ag P]g cg';f/ ldnfpg cfjZos 5 .Ú e"ldxLgx?sf dfux? ;Daf]wg ug{ hUuf btf{sf nflu cfAxfg af“sL @ k]hdf

w' l nv] n ÷lhNnf cbfnt sfe|k] nf~rf]sdf rfn' jif{sf] ^ dlxgfdf @ ;o (@ d'2f km5of{6} ePsf] 5 . lhNnf GofofwLz n]vgfy 9sfn, GofofwLzx? d]lbgLk|;fb kf}8o\ fn / cjgL d}gfnL e§/fO{sf] Ohnfzn] b't| ultdf d'2fx?sf] km};nf u/]sf] xf] . lhNnf cbfnt sfe|k] nf~rf]sdf 8]9 jif{ eGbf dfyLsf d'2fsf] ;+Vof 5}g . Psjif{ gf3]sf d'2fx? klg hDdf @! j6f dfq} 5g\ . ;dod} d'2fsf] km};nf u/]/ kIfx?nfO{ Gofo lbg] cbfntn] klxnf] p2]Zo agfPsf] 5 . b]jfgL k|s[ltsf clwsf+z d'2fx?nfO{ eg] cbfntn] d]nldnfk dfkm{t 6'Ëofpg] /0fgLlt ;d]t agfPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do :yfgLo :t/df ;+rfngdf cfPsf ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk sfo{qmdn] ;d]t d'2f g} ug{' k5{ eGg] dfgl;stf ablng yfn]sf] 5 . cbfntdf k'lu;Sbf ;d]t d]nldnfkd} hf]8 lbg yfn]kl5 d'2fsf kIfx? ;d]t v'zL x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . lju|]sf] ;DjGw ;'wfg{] dfq geO{ d]nldnfkn] lbuf] zflGtdf klg

;xof]u k'¥ofPsf] 5 . rfn' jif{df btf{ ePsf $ ;o &% yfg d'2f / lhDd]jf/L ;/L cfPsf # ;o $& u/L kf}if d;fGt;Dd lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]sdf * ;o @@ yfg d'2f btf{ ePsf] >]:t]bf/ s[i0fk|;fb clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . lhDd]jf/L ;l/ cfPsf dWo] # ;o ^^ j6f Ps jif{ leqsf lyP eg] !! j6f dfq} Ps jif{ s6]sf d'2fx? lyP . d'2fsf] km};nfdf @ ;o !& j6f Ps jif{ leqs} ePsf 5g\ eg] ^% j6f Ps jif{ s6]sf d'2fx? km};nf ePsf] 5 . !) j6f d'2f eg] 8]8 jif{ cjwLdf km};nf ePsf 5g\ . cbfntdf % ;o * j6f d'2f Ps jif{ cjwLs} afFsL /x]sf 5g\ . @! j6f Ps jif{ ;dojfwL ljt]sf /x]sf 5g\ . b|'t ultdf nIo eGbf w]/} d'2fx?sf] km5of{}6 ePsf] cbfntn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . btf{ ePsf dWo] AolQmjfbL b]jfgL @ ;o #( yfg, AolQmafbL kmf}hbf/L ! ;o $*, ;/sf/jfbL kmf}hbf/L &( j6f /x]sf 5g\ . To:t} kmf}hbf/L tkm{ @ ;o @& yfg d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\ . alGb k|ToIfLs/0fdf #, lgz]iff1f ^ j6f /x]sf 5g\ eg] lgj]bg k|ltj]bg Pp6f btf{ ePsf] 5 .

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ag] k f÷lhNnfdf /x] s f e"ldxLgx?nfO{ ;Daf]wg u/L k'glg{df{0fsf nflu pknAw u/fpg] cg'bfg /sd ljt/0fdf P]g afws b]lvPsf] 5 . ag P]g / e'sDkaf6 k|efljt ;+/rgfsf] k'glg{df{0f ;DjGwL sfof{ljwL ljr tfnd]n ldNg g;Sbf em08} ^ xhf/ e'ldxLgx? ;Demf}tfaf6 al~rt ePsf 5g\ . k|fs[lts >f]t åGå ?kfGt/0f s]Gb| g]kfn cGt{ut lhNnfdf ;+rflnt ;+jfb sfo{qmddf af]Nb} e"ldxLgx?n] tTsfn aflemPsf P]gx?nfO{ ;+zf]wg u/L e'ldxLgx?sf] clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug{ / cfjf; lgdf{0fdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox?nfO{ cg'/f]w u/] . e"ld clwsf/ d~rsf cWoIf /fdaxfb'/ nfdfn] k6s–k6s /fHosf ljleGg lgsfodf Wofgfsif{0f u/fpFbf ;d]t j]jf:tf u/]sf] u'gf;f] AoQm u/] . e'sDk ;DjGwL k'glg{df{0fsf nflu @)&# h]i7 !& ut] hf/L u/]sf] sfof{ljlwn] hUuf gx'gx] ?nfO{ agsf] hUuf pknAw u/fpg ;Sg] cfwf/ lbPsf] 5 . t/ ag P]gn] dGqLkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{o ljgf s'g} klg agsf] hUuf s'g} lgsfo jf AolQmnfO{ lbg g;Sg] pNn]v ePsf] ag sfof{nosf k|d'v k|]d vgfnn] atfP . e'ldxLg tyf ;'s'Daf;Lx?nfO{ cfjf; k'glg{df{0fsf nflu ul/Psf] Aoj:yf sfof{Gjogsf nflu k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L lzj l;+v8fsf] ;+of]h] sTjdf lhNnf :t/Lo

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glbg] eg]sf] 5 . clwsf+zn] klxnf] ls:tf lnPkl5 3/ lgdf{0f ug{] ;'/;f/ u/]sf 5}gg\ . tTsfn} lbPsf] !% xhf/ / !) xhf/ /sd klg tf; v]n]/ /lS; lkP/ ;s]sf 5g\ . 3/ elTsPsf] 5, a:g] af; 5}g, k};f xft kg{] ljltSs} /lS; vfg] / tf; v]Ng] u/]/ 3/d} k'¥ofpFb}gg\ . lzv/cfDaf]6] uflj; j8f gDj/ @ sf sfG5f tfdfª, s'ndfg tfdfª, j8f gDj/ # sf sfldl;+ nfdf nufotn] e'sDksf] cg'bfg tf; v]n]/ ;s]sf x'g\ . sfG5fsf] >LdtL 5}gg\ . 5f]/fx? sf7df8f}df dhb'/L u5{g\ . 3/ 5}g . 6x/df a:g] s'ndfgn] Ps} lbg %) xhf/ l;WofP . 3/ agfpg] Ifdtf 5}g . n8]sf] 3/df cf]t nfUb} cfPsf s'ndfgn] &% xhf/ /sd To;/L g}

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vr{ u/]sf x'g\ . pQm vr{df s'ndfgsf] df]jfO{n afktsf] !% xhf/ hf]l8G5 . s'ndfgsf] klg p:t} 5 cj:yf . pgn] klg ;a} /sd tf; / /lS;d} p8fPsf 5g\ . !% xhf/ lnPsf] a]nf klg pgn] Ps} 306fdf pQm /sd l;WofPsf lyP . s'ndfgsf] / >LdtLsf] lbgs} emu8f x'G5 . %) xhf/ /sd tf;df l;WofPsf] eg]kl5 >LdtLn] s'ndfgnfO{ /8 g} /8n] k|xf/ ul/g\ . a'9fa'9L g} /lS; vfg] clg 3df;fg x'g] u/L emu8f ug{] plgx?sf] afgL g} xf] . 3/ agfpg], csf{] ls:tf lng] / cf/fdsf] hLjg ljtfpg] plgx?sf] nIo g} 5}g . ;/sf/n] bf]>f] ls:tf glnO{ klxnf] ls:tf b'?kof]u ug{n] fO{ s8f sf/jfxLsf] sfg'g agfP klg s'ndfg, sfG5f h:tfnfO{ s] sf/jfxL ug{] < lgrf]bf{ cfrL cfpF5 sf6\bf /ut .

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cToGt h?/L ;"rgf lqe'jg ljZjljBfno k/LIff lgoGq0f sfof{no, jNv'sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ @)%* ;fndf k|yd jif{df SofDk; egf{ eO{ @)%( ;fndf klxnf] k6s k|yd jif{sf] k/LIffdf ;fd]n eO{ xfn;Dd pQL0f{ x'g g;s]sf dfgljsL tyf Joj:yfkg ;+sfosf] (I. A., I. Com) txdf @)&$ ;fndf clGtd k6s df}sf k/LIff lbnfpg] ePsf]n] ldlt @)&# kmfu'g * ut] leq k/LIff kmf/fd el/ a'emfpg' x'g ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

sfe|] ax'd'vL SofDk; ag]kf, sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!!##

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

–sf7df8f} ljZjljBfno ;Gbe{–

;DkfbsLo== = = = = = = = = = =

ah]6df bnsf] x:tIf]k ;/sf/n] sfg'gL ?kd} :yfgLo :t/df sfod /flvPsf] bnx?sf] ;+oGq vf/]h u/] klg lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx?n] To;nfO{ sfo{sf/L agfPsf 5g\. bnx?sf] ;xdlt ljgf Ps OGr klg cuf8L lx8\g g;Sg] sd{rf/Lx?s} Aojxf/s} sf/0f ah]6 ljlgof]hg b]lv x/]s lg0f{odf bnsf k|ltlglwx? km8\s] lsgf/fsf] ;fIfL a:g yfn]sf 5g\. sfg'gL x}l;ot gePsf] ;+oGqn] :yfgLo :t/df dfq} xf]O{g lhNnf :t/df klg k|efj hdfPs} 5 . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt, gu/kflnsf / ufpF ljsf; ;ldltx?df ah]6 ljlgof]hgsf nflu :ki6 sfg'gL Aoj:yf tf]lsPsf] 5. dlxnf, blnt, l;dfGs[t tyf lk5l8Psf] ju{, s[lif h:tf If]qdf tf]lsPsf] ah]6sf] k|ltzt afx]s cGoq ah]6 ljlgof]hg ug{ ldNb}g t/ /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?sf] bafadf clwsf+z ufpF ljsf; ;ldltdf nlIft ju{sf] ah]6 ljlgof]hgdf dgk/L ul/Psf] 5. cem of]hgfx?sf] 5gf}6 tyf l;kmfl/; j8f gful/s d~r, gful/s ;r]tgf s]Gb| dfkm{t j8f e]nf x'Fb} ufpF;Dd cfO{k'Ug' k5{. /fhgLlts bnx? ah]6 ljlgof]hg ug{] eGbf klg ;fj{hlglss/0fdf pkl:yt x'g] x'g\. ;lrjx?nfO{ dfq} ePsf] clwsf/ ;d]t vf]:b} s]lx uflj;df an k'j{s nlIft au{sf] ah]6 ;8s tyf cGo ef}lts lgdf{0fsf nflu ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] 5. kf}if d;fGt;Dd kl/ifb\ ;DkGg ug{' kg{] eP klg ljjfbs} sf/0f s]lx uflj;n] kl/ifb\ ;d]t ;DkGg u/]sf 5}gg\. lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] Onfsf kl/ifb\ z'? ul/;s]sf] 5. lt uflj;x?af6 cfpg] of]hgfx? O{nfsfdf ;dfj]z ePgg\. /fhgLlts bnx?sf] ;+sL0f{ ;f]rfO{sf sf/0f :yfgLo :t/af6 O{nfsf x'Fb} lhNnfdf k'Ug' kg{] of]hgfx? 5gf}6 gx'g] ePsf] xf]. nlIft ju{sf ah]6 ljlgof]hg ug{] qmddf lzv/cfDaf]6] uflj; nufotsf s]lx uflj;x?df bnx?n] ha{hl:t u/]sf 5g\. dlxnfx? ;d]t ;xefuL x'g kfpg] eP klg clwsf/ g} 5}g eg]kl5 dlxnfx?n] ;d]t lj/f]w t u/] t/ bnsf k'?if k|ltlglwx?sf ;fd' s]lx nfu]g. lzv/cfDaf]6] uflj; Ps k|ltlglwd'ns dfq} xf] . lhNnfsf clwsf+z ufpF ljsf; ;ldltx?df o:tf vfnsf ;d:of b]vf k/]sf 5g\ . st} ah]6 ljlgof]hgd} dgk/L ug{], st} ljlgof]hg ePkl5 sfof{Gjog x'g glbg] o:tf 36gfx?n] /fHosf lgsfox? tyf bnsf k|ltlglwx? nlIft au{x? k|lt lhDd]jf/ 5g\ eGg] b]vfpF5 . lhNnfsf clwsf+z ufljd;f nlIft ju{sf] ah]6df o:tf] vfn] lg0f{o ug{ bafa ePsf] ;lrjx?n] atfPsf 5g\. tLg jif{ b]lv dlxnfx?sf nflu /sd ljlgof]hg gubf{ uflj;x? s;/L Pdl;lkPddf kg{ ;S5g < cg'udg s;n] u¥of] < lhNnfdf s'n{]/ dfq} dlxnfx?sf] r]tgf ljsf; x'g ;S5 / <

;"rgf

x/]s rf8kj{ Pj+ ;fF:s[lts k/Dk/fx? b]zsf /fli6«o klxrfg x'g\ . o:tf s'/fx?sf] cGTo x'g' eg]sf] /fli6«o klxrfg u'Dg' xf] . g]kfn ;/sf/

;"rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqfno ;"rgf ljefu

;'grfFbLsf] ;fKtflxs ahf/ efp ;'g k|lt !) u|f= ;'g k|lt tf]nf rfFbL k|lt !) u|f= rfFbL k|lt tf]nf

ldlt

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47155/46810/46810/46985/46985/47070/47240/-

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789/65 785/785/800/800/800/810/-

zlQmdf ljBfyL{ ;d:of ls ;dfwfg @)^( ;fnsf] lxpFb] ofddf klxnf]rf]6L sf7df8f}F ljZjljBfno sf=lj=lj_ s]lG›o SofDk; w'lnv]n k'u]sf] ofb 5 . dnfO{ ;Demgf 5 lt k|]ldn If0fx? ha d klxnf] b]Vdf g} sf=lj=lj k|lt sfon ePsf] lyP . Pp6f /f]df~rs tfk t/+uLt ePsf] lyof] dgdf ;fob lszf]/fj:yfsf] clGtd a;Gtdf eljiosf] 8f]/ sf=lj=lj ;Fu hf]8\g] dg;fon] xf]nf . csf]{ jif{ c;f/] kfgL;Fu} eljiosf] af]6 pdfg{ d sf=lj=lj df egf{ ePF . clxn] lat]sf] ;fF9] ltg jif{sf] cg'ea lgs} eofjxs 5 / eofjxs g]kfnsf] eljio . xfn;fn}sf] k'; * ut] ePsf] sf=lj=lj s]lG›o SofDk; cGtu{t ljBfyL{ sNof0f kl/ifb\sf] r'gfj k"0f{ x'g gkfO{ :yuLt eO{ lbbf clxn];Dd k7gkf7g k|efljt eO{ /x]sf] 5 . SofDk;df ;lqmo kf6L{sf eft[ ;Fu7g sf=lj=lj k|zf;gnfO{ bf]if lbG5 eg] k|zf;g ;'/Iffsf] ljifonfO{ 9fn agfOF cfˆgf] lhDd]jf/Laf6 efUg vf]H5 . o:tf]df sf=lj=lj clg0f{osf] alGb eO xhf/f+} ljBfyL{sf] eljio cGof]n agfO/x]sf] 5 . sf=lj=lj tnsf tTjx?af6 Ifltu|:t x'b} u}/x]sf] 5 . /fhg}lts x:tIf]k of] af/] s'/f ul//xFbf s'nkltsf] bDe b]lv ljBfyL{sf] nf6f]kgf;Ddsf] ;Gbe{ p7\g ;S5 . pks'nkltsf] rogdf cfPsf] /fhg}lts lvrftfgL s'nkltsf] bDe g} xf] . s'nkltn] cfkm' /fhg}lts w/ftnsf] dfG5] ePsfn] cfpg;Sg] ljjfbnfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ s'g} u}/ /fhg}lts ;af{lwsf/ ;DkGg lj1 ljz]if 6f]nLnfO{ ;f] sfd ;'Dk]sf] eP cfh glthf cs}{ x'GYof] . ufpg nfpb}df ljåtf] k|fKt x'G5 eg] ljåfg b]zdf w]/} 5g\ . To;}n] t g]kfn cu|ufdL geO{ k|ltufdL sbdx? kqmL /x]sf] 5 . ;f]sf] pbfx/0f zAb g]kfndf zAb gofF yk]/ ag]sf] vf]qmf] gofF g]kfn xf] . hf] jf:tadf k'/fg} g]kfn xf] eGg]df s;}sf] b'O{ dt 5}g . cem eGg' kbf{ afO;L rf}la;L /fHo eP kfnfsf] g]kfn xf] . km/s olt xf] /fhfx? ylkg] qmddf 5g\ . o:tf]df pks'nklt klg 5f]6f /fhf ;Ddfg d kfO eGg ?rfpg] jftfj/0f aG5 . ;fy} cGo sof+} xfFufljuf o; k|ltlglw kb ;Ddfg /fhg}lts efua08fdf kb{5g\ . en} ljBfyL{ sNof0f kl/ifb\sf] r'gfjn] of] O08 ;]d:] 6/ kl/Iff ;l//x]sf] b'Mv jf:tljs ljBfyL{nfO{ 5 t/ o;af6 ltgLx?n] 7'nf] kf7 l;s]sf 5g\ / a'em]sf 5g\ tL ;fyLx?sf] lg0f{o hf] clxn] :jb]zdf cj;/ gb]v/] lab]z knfog eO /x]sf 5g\ . o;sf] d"No b]zn] s;/L r'sfpnf eGg] k|Zg uDeL/ 5 . r'gfjdf xf]ldPsf w]/} kfqx?sf] lqmofsnfk klg /fli6«o /fhgLltdf xf]ldPsf kfqx?em}F b]lvof] . km/s olt xf] 7'nf] df5fn] 7'n} df5f vfG5 clg ;fgf]n] ;fg} . dWod juL{o df5fn] ;fgf] df5f vfG5 eGg] s'/f klg lglZrt} 5 . ;fg} x'g' lyof] t h]nL lkm; x'g' lyof] t/ Tof] ePg . g]kfnsf g]tf ljb]zL k|ea' f6 ;+rflnt eP em} sf=lj=lj sf w]/} g]tf aflx/Lof k|ea' f6 ;+rflnt ePs} x'g\ . g]kfnL dtbftf k};fdf las] em}

sf=lj=ljsf dtbftf v'/fsdf las]s} x'g\ . To;}n] b]zsf] eljio lglZrt g} eofjxs 5 . h:tf] lap To:t} la?jf x'g] t xf] t/ d lj1fgsf] ljBfyL{ ePsf] gftfn] pTkl/jt{g / qmd ljsf;df ljZjf; /fV5' gq xfdL afFb/d} l;ldt x'GYof] . s'/f] olt xf] slxF st} xfdL oyfl:ylt t 5}gf} . k7gkf7g z}nL SofDk; tfnfaGbLn] l;sfPsf] ;a} eGbf 7'nf] kf7 eg]sf] w]/} ljBfyL{ k9g} ?rfpb}gg\ . ?rfpy] eg] tfnfaGbL g} x'g] lyPg . tfnf aGbL eP klg jf:tljs ljBfyL{n] tfnfaGbL w]/} lbg x'g lbb}gy] . o;sf] b'O6f sf/0f x'g ;S5 klxnf] sf=lj=lj sf] egf{ k|lqmof / bf];f| ] oxfFsf] k7gkf7g z}nL . ljBfyL{ egf{ k|lqmofsf] u'0f:t/sf] ;Gbe{df w]/} rf]6L k|Zg v8f ePsfn] o;df uGodfGosf] km]l/ klg Wofgfsif{0f xf];\ . k7gkf7g z}nLsf] ljifodf eGg] xf] eg] ljBfyL{ kl/Iffd'vL 5 . pbfx/0fsf nflu ljBfyL{ ;]d:] 6/ df ^ cf]6f ljifo # lbgsf b/n] k9\5 eg] * ;]d:] 6/ hDdf !$$ lbg k9\5, cyf{t\ p;n] * ;]d:] 6/ df !#!& lbg kmf]s6df kmfln/x]sf] x'G5 . n l7s 5 of] ul0ftsf] v]n cfwf/xLg 5 . t/, g]kfnL ljBfyL{ slt 5g\ hf] Joj;foLs lhjgaf6 a9L gf]an] k'/:sf/af6 ;Ddflgt 5g\ . gf]an] k'/:sf/ lgs} 7'nf] ljifo eP o:tf] JolQmTjx?sf] gfd eGg'xf];\ h;sf] k|ToIf Joj;flos g]tT[ jbfoL ;+nUgtf /fli6«o:t/sf] d]uf k|fh] S] 6 rln/x]sf] 5 . pbfx/0fsf nflu g]kfndf olt ;Dd 5 ls ljåfg 8fS6/ ;dIf /fli6«o:t/sf g]tf pkrf/fy{ hfb}g .

cfjf;df========

3/==============

u/]sf] eP klg ;/f]sf/jfnfx? ;do leq cfO{gk'u]sf] / vf;} rf;f] klg glbPsf] lhNnf dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]ssf dfnkf]t clws[t ljgf]b sf]O{/fnfn] hfgsf/L lbP . ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L ledsfGt zdf{ kf}8\ofnn] sfof{ljlw cg';f/ u7g ug{' kg{] ;ldlt tTsfn} u7g u/L e'ldxLgx?sf ;d:ofnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{] atfPsf lyP . sfo{ljlw / ag P]g c:ki6 ePs} sf/0f xfn;Dd ;ldltnfO{ s[oflzn agfpg g;lsPsf] atfpFb} kf}8\ofnn] klxn] e'ldxLgx?sf] Plsg ug{], ;ldlt u7g ug{] / plgx?;Fusf] ;Demf}tfsf nflu P]g lgod cg';f/ ug{] geP ;+zf]wgsf nflu dflyNnf] lgsfodf cg'/f]w ug{] atfP . :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L 6]s/fh lg/f}nfn] lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] tf]lsPsf] dfkb08 k'/f u/]sf e'sDk kLl8tx?;Fu dfq} ;Demf}tf / lgsf;f lbg] ePsfn] cGo sfof{nox?n] lgefpg' kg{] bfloTj / e"ldsf lgefpg cg'/f]w u/] . u'7L ;+:yfg sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v af;' kf}8\ofnn] u'7Lsf] hUuf leq /x]sf e'sDk kLl8tx?nfO{ tTsfn s't a'emfpg / ;f]lx cg';f/ To;sf] k|df0fLs/0f ug{ 5nkmn eO{/x]sf] atfP . ljz]ifu/L sfe|]sf] u}|lx|lj;f}gf uflj; b]pk'/sf] l;kf3f6 nufotsf If]qdf ;d:of ePsf] atfpFb} kf}8\ofnn] ;a} ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfon] e'ldxLg / u'l7, /}s/ tyf cGo If]qdf a;f]af; ub{} cfPsf AolQmx?sf] klxrfg v'nfpg ;xof]u ug{'kg{] atfP . ;+jfb sfo{qmddf e'ldxLgx?n] e'ld gx'Fbf ef]lu/x]sf ;d:of /fVb} tTsfn ;dfwfgsf] kxn ul/lbg cg'/f]w u/] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf cbfntsf >]:t]bf/ s[i0fk|;fb clwsf/L, /fli6«o k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0fsf k|d'v w'j{ u}8f, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf k"j{ pkfWoIf gj/fh ahufO{ nufotn] ;+jfb dfkm{t e'ldxLgx?sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{' kg{] atfP . cfjf; lgdf{0fsf nflu ;Demf}tf g} x'g g;s]sf], cfjf; lgdf{0fdf sl7gfO{ ePsf] / /fHon] zx/ / ufpFdf e'ldlxgx?sf nflu pknAw u/fpg] eg]sf] hUUf pknAw u/fpg' kg{] hf]8 lbO{Psf] lyof] . ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk sfo{qmdsf lhNnf ;+of]hs ;l/tf ;fksf]6fn] lhNnfdf ePsf ultljlwx? ;+jfb dfkm{t ;d:of ;dfwfgdf k'Ug] ;xof]usf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsL lyO{g\ . lb Plzof kmfp08]zgsf al/i7 sfo{qmd ;+of]hs lk|lt yfkf, sfo{qmd clws[t gldt jfUn], ci6]«lnog b'tfjf;sL k|ltlglw sfdfIfL nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . lhNnf l:yt ;+jfb ;d'xn] o;cl3 e'sDkaf6 lj:yflktx?sf] k'g{:yfkgf s;/L ug{] eGg] ljifodf ;+jfb u/]sf] lyof] .

cfhsf] ljrf/ ;'lgn af]u6L ul/a tyf h]x]Gbf/ ljBfyL{nfO{ 5fqj[lt glbO{ l:jldË k'nsf nflu @) nfvsf] vfN8f] dfq} vGg', ;Gt'lnt cfxf/ ;:tf]df ljBfyL{nfO{ Sofgl6gdf pknAw u/fpg'sf] ;f6f] % nfvn] af:s]6an sf]6{ dfq} /+ufpg', nfOa|]/Ldf lstfa yKg'sf] ;f6f] kfgLsf kmf]xf]/f ˆofFSg] kÞmfp06]g yKg', c/fhs /fhgLlt ljBfyL{nfO{ gu/ eGb} k|zf;g :jo+ /fhg}lts lgo'lQmaf6 cfpg' cflb sfo{ sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf nflu c;'xfpFbf] 5 .

;a} lhNnfsf u'gf;fx?nfO{ klxnf] r/0fdf ;Daf]wg ul/;Sg] tof/L ul/Psf] atfP . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] xsdf /x]sf @! xhf/ u'gf;f] dWo] * xhf/sf] ;dfwfg eO{;s]sf] / afFsLsf] xsdf klg l5§} ;Daf]wg ug{] pgn] atfP . klxnf] ls:tf lnP/ 3/ lgdf0{f z?' u/s ] f es ' Dk kLl8tx?sf nflu tTsfn} bf> ] f] ls:tf /sd ljt/0f ug{ nfluPsf] kfv ] /n]n] atfP . To;sf nflu dfkb08 cg;'f/sf] 3/ lgdf0{fdf ;xofu] k¥'ofpg / ku's ] fx?sf] xsdf OlGhlgo/x?sf] l;kmfl/;df bf> ] f] ls:tf ljt/0f z?' ul/g] pgn] atfP . cy{ dGqfnon] !! ca{ &% s/f8] /sd lgsf;f ul/;ss ] fn] ;a} lhNnfx?df sl]x lbgd} /sd kU'g] pgsf] egfO{ lyof] . hUufdf bl]vPsf !! ks | f/sf ;d:of sfgg'L / Aojxfl/s ba'} s/'fdf ;xh agfpg,] hfl]vdoQ ' m al:tnfO{ tTsfn ;Dafw]g ug{ sfofl{jlw agfpg,] ;s ' D'af;L tyf el"dlxgx?nfO{ hUuf kf|lKt ;DjGwL ags ] f] sfofl{jlwnfO{ tTsfn sfofG{jog u/fpg,] ug'f;f] Aoj:yfkgsf nflu lhNnfd} clwsf/ kT|ofofh]g ug]{ h:tf sfddf kf|lws/0fn] tTsfn} lg0fo{ ug]{ pgn] atfP . sfoq{mddf kf|lws/0fsf ;lrj 8f= ;~ho zdf,{ ;x ;lrj hgfbg{ u/'fufO,{ pk ;lrj lzj/fd un]fn, kd|v ' lhNnf clwsf/L lzj l;v + 8f, :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L 6s ] /fh lg/fn}f, lhNnf l:yt /fhgLlts bnsf kd|v ' x?, sfofn{o kd|v ' x? ;xefuL pQm cGtl{qmofdf es ' Dk kLl8tx?n] ;xh ?kdf /fxt kf|Kt ug{ g;ss ] f,] kf|Kt u/s ] f] /fxt ;bk'ofu] xg' g;ss ] f] ug'f;f] u/s ] f lyP .

oxfF b'Oj6f k|Zg p7\5, klxnf] s] g]kfndf u'0f:t/Lo 8fS6/ 5}gg\ < clg bf];f| ,] /fli6«o g]tfsf] g}lts cfwf/ s] < of] s'/f ;To xf]sL g]kfnL ljBfyL{ ;[hgzLn x'g] jftfj/0f g} 5}g . j:t' ljifosf :nfO8 kN6fpb}df, Nofa lnO{bd} f, al9 eGbf al9 ljifo 3f]sfO{bd} f 7f]; s'/f] xft nfUb}g . o;/L ;do dfq aaf{b x'G5 b]z hxfF sf] ToxL . afh] d/] a'jfsf] kfnf] a'jf d/] 5f]/fsf] kfnf] dfq} x'g' 7'nf] ;d:of xf] . k|zf;gjfb sf=lj=lj ljBfyL{, k|fWofks / k|zf;g ldn]/ ag]sf] Pp6f ;femf km'naf/L xf] . dfGg ;lsG5 sf=lj=lj k|zf;g af/L xf]nf t/ sf=lj=lj sf] ;f]emf ljBfyL{ eg]sf km'n x'g\ . To:t} km"nsf dfnL k|fWofkssf] klg 5'§} e"ldsf 5 . ul/a tyf h]xG] bf/ ljBfyL{nfO{ 5fqj[lt glbO{ l:jldË k'nsf nflu @) nfvsf] vfN8f] dfq} vGg', ;Gt'lnt cfxf/ ;:tf]df ljBfyL{nfO{ Sofgl6gdf pknAw u/fpg'sf] ;f6f] % nfvn] af:s]6an sf]6{ dfq} /+ufpg', nfOa|/] Ldf lstfa yKg'sf] ;f6f] kfgLsf kmf]xf]/f ˆofSg] kmf}p06}g yKg', ljBfyL{sf nflu cltl/Qm lqmofsnfk Sofn]08/ dfq l;ldt /fvL cfly{s rnv]n ug{,' j}1flgs dfkb08 lagf ljBfyL{af6 z}lIfs z'Ns, cltl/Qm / hl/jfgf z'Ns p7fpg', c/fhs /fhgLlt ljBfyL{nfO{ gu/ eGb} k|zf;g :jo+ /fhg}lts lgo'lQmaf6 cfpg' cflb sfo{ sf=lj=ljsf nflu c;'xfpFbf] 5 . h'g 3[l0ft sfo{ sf=lj=lj=n] bf]xf]of{pb} cfPsf] 5 . /ht hoGtLsf] :t'kf aGb} ubf{ sf=lj=lj n] la;{g gx'g] s'/f s] xf] eg]

jf:tljs :t'kf ljBfyL{ x'g\ . s'g} 9'u+ f df6f]sf] lkNn/ u'0f:t/ ljBfyL{ eGbf 7'nf] pknlAw x'g} ;Sb}g . sf=lj=lj k|zf;g hjfkmb]xL ,;'rgfsf] xs k|bfO{ ,/ cg'zfl;t a:g'g} kg]{ x'G5 . To;f] eP dfq} af/Ldf 3/]n' km'n kmN5 gq h+unL km'n km'N5 g} . h;sf] kl/0ffd clxnsf] tfnfalGb xf] eGbf s]lx km/s kb}g{ . o;f] x'g' t lyof] g} t/, tfnfaGbL k|zf;gjfbsf] x'gk' of],{ oyfl:ylt ;f]rsf] x'g' kof],{ sfd/]8jfb clg em08fjfbsf] x'gk' of]{ . ljBfyL{ Ps eGg] efjgf x'gk' 5{ elg/xFbf d]/} uf]?sf] afx|} 6Ssf x'g d'l:sn 5 . /fd|f s'/f ljBfyL{, k|fWofks / k|zf;gsf ljrf/ dGyg u/]/ x'g] xf] . ljrf/sf nflu g}lts cfwf/ x'g h?/L 5 . sf=lj=lj kbflwsf/Lsf] lgo'lQm / ljBfyL{ sNof0f kl/ifb\ u7gdf afXo rnv]n / ;f]sf] ultljlwnfO{ s;/L x]g]{ eGg] s'/f ljrf/0fLo 5 . cGttM ljZjljBfnodf cj}wflgs tl/sfn] kbflwsf/L lgo'lQm, c;[hgzLn k7gkf7g z}nL / k|zf;gsf] PstGqLo lg/+s'z zf;g x'g' b'ef{Uok"0f{ xf] . ;fy} ljZjljBfnodf k9g] ljBfyL{sf] nf6f]kgf / kf6L{ut em08f cf]9\g] sfObf oyfl:yltjfbLnfO{ kmfObf dfq} xf] . dfGg ;lsG5 7'nfnfO{ 3'F8f 6]sfpg 7'n}sf] ;Fut ug{' k5{ t/ oxL ;f]emf]kgf / cl;ldt ljBfyL{ zlQmsf] cf8df 7fn' g]tf egfpFbfx?sf] sdfO vfg] ef8f] ag]sf] 5 g]kfnsf] /fhgLlt . h;n] ubf{ ;fdfGo g]kfnL gful/s em}F jt{dfgsf] /fhgLlt k|lt ljBfyL{ju{sf] klg ljt[i0ff a9]sf] 5 t/ /fhgLlt ljsf;sf] ckl/xfo{ c:q xf] . /fhgLltsf] cy{ /fHosf] dxTjk"0f{ gLlt eGg] a'‰g' k5{ . /fHo rnfpg] gLlt leq u'0f:t/ k7gkf7g, :j:y, /f]huf/ / cGo gLlt kb{5g\ . t;y{ xfdL ;fdflhs k|f0fLem}F /fhg}lts k|f0fL klg xf}+ . To;}n] /fhgLlt xfdL ;a}af6 aGg] kl/0ffd xf] lsg eg] xfdL /fHo xf}+ h;sf] u'0f:t/sf] lhDd]jf/L xfdL ;a}sf] sfFwdf 5 . ;j{ljlbt} g} 5 o'jfsf] sfFw alnof] ePsfn] p;n] a9L lhDd]jf/L axg ug{' k5{ g} . of] xf]Og ls o'jf egf];\ /fhgLlt kmf]xf]/L v]n xf] . cyf{t\ /fhgLltnfO{ wldNofpg] sfd aGb u/f+} . /fhgLlt eg]sf] r]tgf xf] . b]zsf] ;kmntfsf] z'q ljrf/sf] /fhgLlt xf] h;sf nflu g}lts cfwf/ rflxG5 . ljsf/sf] /fhgLltn] kl/jt{g Nofpg ;Sb}g . olb dtbftf xf] eg] dtflwsf/sf] ;lx ;b'kof]u ug{ hfGg' k5{ . /fd|fnfO{ k|fT] ;fxg lbof] eg] dfq} /fd|f] kl/0ffd cfpF5 . /fhg]tf xfd|f] /fd|f] sfdsf] kl/0ffd xf] s'g} JolQm ljz]if xf]Og . To;}n] gofF tl/sf af6 ;f]rf} clg cfkm' leqsf] lhDd]jf/L axg ub}{ xft]dfnf] u/L cl3 a9f}+ . h;sf nflu ljZjljBfno /fd|f] k|of]uzfnf xf], hf] ef]lnsf] b]zsf] bk{0f klg xf] / ljBfyL{ :jo+n] cfˆgf xslxtsf nflu ljz'4 ljBfyL{ sNof0fsf/L sd{ ug{' k5{ clg kl/cfP /fli6«o /fhgLltdf :jtGq lx;fan] xf]ldg' k5{ klg . t;y{ cfkm'nfO{ lrgf} ;fg} eP klg h]nL lkm; g} agf} . ;fgf] t ef}uf]lns lx;fadf g]kfn klg 5, t/ s] g]kfn ;fgf] 5 / < -Hof]ltd{o qmflGt, jyotirmayakranti.nepali@gmail.com

sf7df8f}F ljZjljBfno, s]lG›o SofDk; w'lnv]n ._

. Ps jif{ b]lv cWoog ul/Psf] pQm pBf]usf] z'?jftLdf s]lx r'gf}tL eP klg Knfl:6s d'Qm g]kfn agfpg] cleofg z'? eP ;Fu} k]k/ sksf] dfu a9\b} uPsf] 5 . pBf]usf] pb\3f6gdf sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo

atfPsf 5g\ . pBf] u af6 rf/ k|sf/sf skx?sf] pTkfbg x'g5 ] . lr;f], tftf] b'a} k|of]u ug{ ;lsg], tftf] dfq} k|of]u ug{] / lr;f] dfq} k|of]u ug{] km/s km/s ;fO{h / k|sf/sf skx? pTkfbg ul/Psf] 5 . Ps ;o

;+3sf cWoIf ;'/s[i0f a}B, pkfWoIf k|sfz dfgGw/, k'j{ cWoIfx? lbo]z/Tg zfSo, nIdLnfn /fhe08f/L, jt{dfg kbflwsf/L, h]l;hsf k'j{ tyf at{dfg cWoIf tyf kbflwsf/Lx?, pBf]uL Aoj;foLx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . Aofkf/Ls gu/L ag]kfdf zflGt k|so[ f;Fu} ;fgf 7'nf] pBf]u, xf]6n tyf kf6L{ Kofn];x? Aoj;foLs ?kdf z'? x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . a9\b} uPsf] a]/f]huf/L tyf k'jL{ gfsf l;Gw'nLsf] nf]sdfu{ ;+rfng;Fu} ag]kfdf Aofkf/ a9]sf] Aoj;foLx?n]

%) PdPn, @ ;o !) PdPn, @ ;o $) Pd Pn / # ;o PdPnsf] skx?df ;fgf] ;fO{hdf lrof skmL / 7'nf] ;fO{hdf l8«Ë;sf nflu pko'Qm x'g] pBf]uL ;'/;] ef]lIfef]ofn] hfgsf/L lbP . Ps ldg]6df &) j6f sk pTkfbg u/L g]kfnsf ;a} If]qdf ahf/Ls/0f ug{] pb]Zo /fv]sf] sksf] d'No pTkfbg nfut ! ?k}of &) k};f k5{ eg] ahf/ d'No @ ?k}of kg{5 ] . ahf/af6 lj:yflkt u/fO{b} nluPsf] dfgj :jf:Yodf cf3ft kfg{] Knfl:6ssf] ljsNk vf]lhPsf a]nf ag]kfdf z'? ul/Psf] pBf]un] cfd g]kfnLnfO{ /fxt pknAw u/fpg] 5 .

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zflGt/Tg zfSon] eg] . …@ s/f]8 eGbf w]/} nufgL /x]sf] pQm d]lzgn] b}lgs ^) xhf/ eGbf w]/} skx? pTkfbg u5{Ú–zfSon] eg]–…#÷$ k6ssf] rLgsf] cWoog e|d0f / g]kfnsf] ahf/ cWoog u/]kl5 dfq} pBf]u z'? u/]sf xf}+ .Ú g]kfnL sfuhaf6 pTkfbg ePsf] sk dfgj :jf:Yosf nflu pko'Qm ePsf] k|dfl0ft ePkl5 dfq} pBf]usf ?kdf z'? ul/Psf] pgn] atfP . Ps lbgdf ^) xhf/ eGbf w]/} pTkfbg ug{] Ifdtf /x]sf b'O{ l8lh6n d]lzgsf] pBf]u /fHo dGqL s~rgrGb| afb] >]i7n] pb\3f6g u/]sf lyP . l5d]sL b]z rLgaf6 NofO{Psf pQm d]lzgsf ck/]6x?sf] tflnd klg rLgd} u/fO{Psf] 5

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hGd, afNosfn, cf}krfl/s lzIffM @)!$ ;fn efb| !) ut] km'naf/L dy'/kf6L uflj; j8f gDj/ ^ a'Rrfsf]6 ltdlN;gf 6f]ndf d]/f] hGd ePsf] lyof] . Tolta]nf Tof] :yfg cToGt ljs6 lyof] . kl/jf/sf] h]i7 ;b:o lyPF . rf/ efO{ dWo] klxnf] 5f]/f lyPF d . a'af rf/ bfh'efO{ . sfG5f]sf] d h]7f] 5f]/f . afNosfn !! jif{;Dd Tolx ljTof] . yk cWoogsf nflu ;b/d'sfd w'lnv]n x'Fb} clwsf+z ;do 3/ aflx/ /x]/ sfd u/]+ . 3/ hfg] cfpg] qmd eO{/x] lg lgoldt a;f]af; nfdf] ;do ufpFdf ePg . Tolta]nf cg'dlt k|fKt ljBfno lyPg . 7'nf]a'af zlzw/ ltdlN;gf, xh'/a'af xl/k|;fb ltdlN;gf, d'sGb ltdlN;gf nufotn] ef/lto ;]gfaf6 lgj[Q eO{ ufpF kmls{Psf g]qk|;fb ;TofnnfO{ aif{sf] Ps d'/L wfg lbg] u/L lzIfssf] ?kdf /flvPsf] lyof] . !@ 3/ lyof} xfdL ltdlN;gfx?sf] . aflif{s @) ?k}ofF / Psd'/L wfg lbP/ pxfFnfO{ Tolx Pp6f 3/df /fv]/ xfdLnfO{ k9fpg nufO{Psf] lyof] . ;]gfsf] cg'zf;g ;lxtsf] lzIff pxfFn] lbg' eof] . @)@@ ;fndf ljBfnon] sf]6f k|fKt u¥of] . xfn /f]zL jfªdo k|lti7fgdf /xg' ePsf uf]ljGbaxfb'/ yfkf k|yd lzIfs eP/ sfd ug{ z'? ug{' eof] . hgsNof0f k|flj lyof] . ljBfnosf] ejg lyPg . afF; sf6]/, Soft's]nfO{ kfgLdf lehfP/ tof/ ePsf] kf6 dfkm{t afFw]/ ljBfno z'? ePsf] lyof] . clxn] y'k|} AolQmx? To; ljBfnodf cWoog u/]/ b]z / ljb]zsf ljleGg :yfgdf k'Ug' ePsf] 5 . Tof] ljBfno clxn] clns dfly 5 . xg'dfg k|fljdf ;+:s[tsf] kf7 x'GYof] . km'naf/Lsf] 8fF8f]df klg To:tf] ljBfno lyof] . Tolta]nfsf] ;a}eGbf k'/fgf] ljBfno Tolx hgsNof0f g} lyof] . hxfFaf6 xfdLn] sIff # ;Ddsf] cWoog ug{] cj;/ k|fKt u¥of}+ . dWodvfnsf] kl/jf/ lyof] . v]ltkftL /fd|f] lyof] . 7'nf]a'af lzIffk|]dL x'g'x'GYof] . afx|v/L cWoog u/]/ ;dsflngx?nfO{ lzIff lbg' k5{ eGg] r]tgf lbg' x'GYof] . kl5 pxfFn] ;a} efO{ alxgLx?nfO{ k9fpg' eof] . pxfFn] k9fpg' ePsf] Ps alxgL gflk ljefuaf6 ;'Aaf kbdf k'lu l/6fo8{ ;d]t x'g' ePsf] 5 . Tolx ;f]rsf sf/0f xfdLn] klg cWoog ug{] cj;/ kfof}+ . :j:yfgL ;d]t k9\g g;Sg]x? ;a}nfO{ k9fpg yfNg' eof] . sIff # kl5 s]lx ;do d}n] bfKrfsf] s[i0f ldl8n :s'ndf # dlxgf cWoog u/]+ . d ;fg} lyPF . s]lx ;do cWoog u/]kl5 sl7g eof] . @)@^ ;fndf bfKrfdf cWoog ug{] 5fl8of] . bfKrfaf6 5f8]/ ;~hLjgL dfljdf egf{ ePF . 5fqfjf;sf] Aoj:yf ePsfn] ;a} If]qaf6 clwsf+z AolQmx? ToxfF egf{ x'Gy] . Ps} k6s d sIff ^ df egf{ ePsf] lyPF . ;fgf]df d ;a}sf] Kof/f] lyPF . g]q;/sf] Kof/f] x'Fbf x'Fb} uf]ljGb ;/sf] klg Kof/f] ePF . v]ns'b b]lv cWoog;Dd, ;flxTo b]lv cGo If]qdf dnfO{ /fd|} ;xof]u / ;b\efj lyof] . clxn] h:tf] vfhf / vfgf ;xh lyPg . 3/af6 bfKrf hfFbf xfdL ?dfndf vfhf kf]sf] kf/]/ n}hfGYof}+ . ljBfno k'¥ofpFb}g lyof}+ af6f]df ?vdf em'08\ofpFYof}+ . Pslbg efph'x?n] xfdLnfO{ vfhf nu]/ ljBfnosf] 5]pdf /x]sf] ?vdf /flvlbg' ePsf] /x]5 . c? lbg ds}, lk7f] x'GYof] Tof] lbg abfd /x]5 . cfpFbf sf}jfn] vfO{lbO{;s]5 . xfdL cfpFbf sf}jfn] wdfwd vfFb} /x]5 . sf}jf wkfof} t/ vfhf vfg kfPgf}+ . Tof] cljZd/0fLo If0f xf] . crf/ cldnf] eGg] kf7 lyof] . k9\b} lyPF dnfO{ xh'/a'afn] yfxf ePs} s'/f lsg k9\g' k¥of] tFnfO{ t yfxf gePsf] s'/f kf] k9\g] eg]/ r8\sg xfGg' eof] . Tof] csf{] ;Demg nfos 36gf lyof] . csf{] ljBfnodf Ps hgf ;fyLn] csf{] ;fyLsf] OG6'd]G6 jS;sf] ;fdfg rf]/]sf] s'/f lzIfsnfO{ elglbPsf] lyPF . d]/f] gfd uf]ljGb yfkfn] 6+s zdf{ /flvlbg' ePsf] lyof] . dnfO{ ufpFdf s]bf/ ;d]t eg]/ af]nfpFy] . 6+sk|;fb ltdlN;gf x'Fbf x'Fbf d zdf{ ePF . kl5 l6kL zdf{ n]Vg yflnof] . bfKrfaf6 Ps} k6s w'lnv]n cfpFbf z'?df ;lsb}g ls eGg] lyof] . c+u|]hLdf clns sdhf]/ lyPF t/ sIff ^ af6 & df k'Ubf d kf; ePF . bfKrf cWoog ubf{ s]lx ;do d sf7df8f}df klg k'u]sf] lyPF . uf]ljGb ;/n] uf]/vfkq n}hfg' x'GYof] . pltv]/ lr7\7f vf]Ng] rng lyof] . w'lnv]n b]lv sf7df8f};Dd xfdL lr7\7fsf] pkxf/ lng uof}+ . /fd]5fksf ;fyLsf] 8]/fdf uP/ a;]sf lyof}+ . 6+s zdf{ eGg] b'O{ hgf ;fyL x'g'x'Fbf] /x]5 . c3f{vfFrLsf 6+s zdf{nfO{ /x]5 lr7\7f dnfO{ xf]O{g /x]5 . ToxfFaf6 xfdL kms{]/ cfof}+ . w'lnv]ndf c;fWo} s8f / cg'zf;g lyof] . k|wfgfWofks /fh]Gb|k|;fb zfx, k"0f{dfg l;+ a:g]t, zf:qL ;/, cd/ ;/ nufot x'g'x'GYof] . sIff !) sf ljBfyL{x? 5fqfjf;df dfyL / xfdL tn x'GYof}+ . xfdL ;fgf ePsfn] ;xh x'G5 xf]nf eg]/ xf]nf . Ps gDj/ sf]7fdf slxn] k'luPnf h:tf] nfUYof] xfdLnfO{ . ToxfF k'Ug klg xfdL d]xgtsf ;fy kl9/xGYof}+ . 5fqfjf; x]g{] lzIfs / ljBfno x]g{] k|wfgfWofks x'g'x'GYof] . d 5fqfjf;sf] SofK6]g klg lyPF . ToxfF lje]b klg x'GYof] . aflx/ / zx/sf] eg]/ . xfd|f] njfO{ v'jfO{ /fd|f] lyPg . @ hgf dfq} 5fqf lyP . xfdL ufpFaf6 hfg]x? l9F8f], u'Gb|'s / ds} e6df;, lk7f] e'6/] vfGYof}+ . s]lx rfdn NofP/ eft ksfP/ vfGYof}+ . km/s km/s lyof] . n:s/} r'Nxf] / :6f]ex? x'Gy] . s]lxn] lh:SofpFy] . xfdL yfn yfn ;f6f;f6 u/]/ vfGYof}+ . dnfO{ sIff * k'uk] l5 gofF lzIff / k'/fgf] lzIff nfu' x'g] ePkl5 lzIfsx?n] sIff * d} a:g cg'/f]w ug{'eof] . km]n ePsf] eg]/ 5f8\g] lzIfsx?sf] k|:tfj l:jsfl/g . dnfO{ gofF lzIff nfu' ePsf] klxnf] ljBfyL{sf ?kdf pxfFx?n] /fVg' ePsf] /x]5 . 8f= /fds07 dfsh'sf] bfh' lgns07x? xfdL ;Fu} k9\Yof}+ . d'lQm ;dfhsf ;fyLx?nfO{ 5fqfaf;df /flvFbf] /x]g5 . 5fqfaf;df d];sf] ;+rfng ul/Psf] lyPg . 8fF8fkf/L, s'zfb]jL, vf]kf;L, 9'+vs{ If]qsf ;fyLx? 5'§f5'§} vfGYof}+ . dx]Gb|k|;fb kf08], dgk|;fb jfUn] nufotsf AolQmx?sf] ;Nnfxdf ;fd'lxs d];sf] z'? u¥of}+ . z'?df

cfnf]kfnf] u¥of}+ . ul/j / sdhf]/ ljBfyL{nfO{ lgz'Ns klg v'jfpFYof}+ . kl5 /Tgaxfb'/ e'h]nnfO{ d];sf] lhDdf lbof}+ . ToxfFaf6 pxfFn] cWoog ug{' eof] . kl5Nnf] ;do pxfF b'/;~rf/ sfof{noaf6 l/6fo8{ x'g' eof] . k~rs'df/L uflj;sf] x'g'x'GYof] pxfF . :yfgLo / aflx/sf aLr ljBfno k|zf;gn] km/s Aojxf/ ub{Yof] . v]ns'b k|ltof]lutfx?df To:tf] ePsf] lyof] . lj/]Gb| lzN8sf] Pyn]l6S; k|ltof]lutf d]/f] g]t[Tjdf alx:sf/ ug{] lg0f{o eof] . lzIfsx?n] xfdL;Fu 5nkmn ug{'eof] . lzIfsx?n] dflkm klg dfUg' eof] . kl5 s]lx dfux? k'/f ug{] ;xdlt ePkl5 xfdLn] efu lnof}+ . :yfgLo / aflx/sf ;a} ljBfyL{x?nfO{ 5fqfjf;df /fVg], k':tsfno 5fqfjf;df /fVg], 5fqfjf;d} v]ns'b v]nfpg], ljBfnodf lgns07 dfsh' SofK6]g d ;xfos SofK6]g, 5fqfjf;df d SofK6]g pxfF ;xfos SofK6]g eof}+ . xfd|f dfu k'/f gePsf] eP xfdL @% eGbf w]/} ljBfyL{x? tGgfdf sk8f / k':ts af]s]/ cfhfb hfg tof/ ePsf lyof}+ . Tolta]nf b]lv g} d]/f] ljb|f]xL / g]t[Tj ug{] vfnsf] :jefj lyof] . ljBfnodf x'g] cltl/Qm s[ofsnfkdf d]/f] ;xeflutf x'GYof] . ;flxlTos sfo{qmddf klg d]/f] ;xeflutf x'GYof] . /fhf lj/]Gb|n] c~rn e|d0f ug{] a]nf w'lnv]nsf] ;~hLjgLdf klg cfpg] s'/f eof] . d}n] /fhf;Fu s'/f ug{] ljBfyL{sf] ?kdf cj;/ kfPF . Tolta]nf /fhf;Fu s'/f ug{' ufx|f] eof] . lj/]Gb|n] sDd/df xft /fv]/ s'/f ug{'eof] . d}n] klg To;/L g} !) ldg]6 /fhf lj/]Gb|;Fu s'/fsfgL u/]+ . kl5 dnfO{ /fhf;Fu em's]/ kf] s'/f ug{' k5{ eGg] s'/f elgof] . d}n] klg /fhfn] h;/L s'/f ug{'eof] d}n] To;/L g} s'/f u/]+ eg]+ . lzIfsx?n] xfdL tLg ljBfyL{nfO{ cuf8L a]~rdf /flvlbg' ePsf] lyof] . /fhfn] s'/f ug{ vf]Hbf d}n] af]Ng] s'/f lyof] . dnfO{ 3/, k9fO{ / ;d:of tyf cj:yfsf af/]df lj/]Gb|n] ;f]Wg' eof] . d}n] klg 5fqfaf;sf] ;d:ofsf af/]df atfPF . /fhf lj/]Gb|n] x'sdaS;af6 ljBfnonfO{ s]lx /sd / 5fqfaf;nfO{ kmlg{r/x? k7fO{lbg' ePsf] lyof] . Tolta]nf d}n] gf6s klg v]Ny]+ . k+shs'df/ lrqsf/n] gf6s lgb{]zg ug{' x'GYof] . lhNnf :t/Lo k|ltof]lutfdf ag]kfsf] ltgwf/fdf b]vfO{Psf] gf6sdf lgns07 k|yd / d bf]>f] ePsf] lyPF . /]lndfO{ eGg] ;+:yf lyof] . To;df klg xfdL ;xeflu ePsf lyof}+ . …vfN8f]df gcl6Psf] dfG5]sf clttÚ eGg] k':tsdf d}n] d]/f ;a} ef]ufO{x? ;dfj]z ug{ clxn] n]lv/x]sf] 5' . P;Pn;Ldf d km]n ePF . c+u|]hLdf b'O{ gDj/ sd eP5 . Tof] l/;df jf kL8fdf d}n] eP hlt ;a} lstfj / sfkLx? sjf8Ldf ljqmL u/]/ k7fO{lbPF . ;a}n] ufnL ug{' eof] . To:tf] /fd|f] k9\g] ljBfyL{ lstfj a]r/] k7fpg] < rfln; hgf lyof}+ xfdL . gofF lzIffsf] P;Pn;L lbg] a]nf 6]i6d} k]mn

lj/]Gb|n] sDd/df xft /fv]/ s'/f ug{'eof] . d}n] klg To;/L g} !) ldg]6 /fhf lj/]Gb|;Fu s'/fsfgL u/]+ . kl5 dnfO{ /fhf;Fu em's]/ kf] s'/f ug{' k5{ elgof] . d}n] klg /fhfn] h;/L s'/f ug{'eof] To;/L g} s'/f u/]+ eg]+ .

u/fO{of] !* hgfnfO{ . xfdL @@ hgf dfq} lyof}+ P;Pn;L lbg . bf]>f] k6s P;Pn;L lbFbf d;Fu k9]/ klg 6]i6df /f]lsPsf ;fyLx? lyP . bf]>f] k6s k9\b} gk9Lsg k/LIff lbPF bf]>f] >]0fLdf kf; ePF . s;/L km]n ePF eGg] s'/f eGbf klg s;/L gk9L kf; ePF eGg] 7'nf] s'/f xf] . crlDdt ePF d cfkm} / dnfO{ lrGg]x? . P;Pn;L kl5M d sf7df8f} uPF . ljxfg sDKo'6/ 6fO{k l;Sg] / a]n'sf ;+lut l;Sg] eGg] eof] . h'g 3/df d a:g yfn]+ Tolx 6f]nsf Ps hgf dfG5]n] dnfO{ ;f]Wg' eof] . pxfFn] cfkm\gf aRrfx?nfO{ k9fpg eGg' eof] . d}n] km';{bsf] ;do k9fPF . gfkLdf tflndsf] lj1fkg v'Nof] . () ?k}of lyof] . kl5 Tolx lrg]sf] AolQmsf] sDkgL v'Nof] ToxfF # ;o () ?k}of tna lyof] . clg ToxfFaf6 sfd z'? ug{ yfn]+ . P;Pn;L klg kf; ePF . emg} ;xh eof] . ToxfF bfgf, nS; ;fa'g nufotsf ;fdfgx?sf] ljqmL x'GYof] . ToxfF al/i7 kqsf/x? cfpFy] . xl/x/ lj/xL, lszf]/ g]kfn nufotsf y'k|} kqsf/x? ToxfF cfpg] u/]sf lyP . d}n] sfd ug{] sDkgLsf ;fx'hLsf] sf/f]jf/ ePsfn] lj1fkgsf nflu klg s]lx AolQmx? cfpg] u/]sf lyP . Tolx qmddf dnfO{ kqsfl/tf klg ug{ dg nfUof] . s]lx ;do sDkf]h l;s]+ . sljtf, ;flxTo / n]vg z}nL ePsfn] dnfO{ ;xh eof] . @)## ;fnsf] s'/f lyof] Tof] . kl5 d}n] cfkm} klqsf btf{ u/]/ lgsfn]+ . !^ c+s lgsfn]/ aGb eof] . kf]lN6;Fu ;DjlGwt klqsf klg lyof] . ef/tsf] klAns]zgdf Ps jif{ g]kfnaf6 l/kf]6{/ eP/ sfd u/]+ . !^ jif{ lg/Gt/ d}n] csf{] klqsf lgsfn]+ . ToxfFaf6 5f8]/ jftfj/0f, s[lif tkm{ nfu]+ . klqsf btf{ ug{ klg sl7g eof] . k~rfot lj/f]wL eg]/ k|rf/ ul/of] . kqsfl/tfsf] gzf crDdsf] /x]5 . cGoq sfd ul//xFbf klg d}n] klqsf aGb ul/gF . nfdf] ;do kl5 d}n] klqsfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg ;lsgF . Tof] a]nf dnfO{ ;8s ljefudf sfd ug{] cj;/ klg cfPsf] lyof] . hflu/] hLjg k|fO{e]6 If]q x'Fb} hgu0fgf, ;8s ljefudf klg sfd u/]+ . To;kl5 s[lifdf sfd u/]+ . tTsflng k|zf;sx?n] dnfO{ sfe|], wflbË, /;'jf k'¥ofO{of] . b'Mv lbg] lgotn] xfd|f] ;?jf ul/of] .

8fo/L dgsf] df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf sfe|]df x'Fbf 9'+vs{df :ofp v]ltsf] z'?jft d}n] u/]sf] lyPF . cfO{P ;s]kl5 d}n] ljleGg ljifodf Aofrn/ txsf] cWoog l5d]sL b]zsf SofDk;x?af6 u/]+ . /fhgLltM w'lnv]ndf cWoog ubf{ v]/L g} d}n] /fhgLlt z'? u/]sf] lyPF . /fdk|;fb clwsf/L / dfwjk|;fb clwsf/Lx? xfd|f] ljBfnodf klg cfpg'x'GYof] . w'lnv]n rp/df 6]06 /fv]/ pxfFx?n] /fhgLlts ?kdf k|lzIf0f klg lbg] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . /fd]z, /fog, d~h'n NofP/ sfo{qmd klg ug{'x'GYof] . @)#% ;fndf ;+ul7t eP/} sfd z'? u/]sf] lyPF . kf6L{n] lhDd]jf/L lbPsf] hg;+u7gdf /x]/ sfd u/]+ . cf/cf/ SofDk;df clvnnfO{ ;xof]u u/]sf] lyPF . OZj/ zdf{ / xfdL ;Fu} lyof}+ . c:sn sf08 eGy] plta]nf . ToxfF 3fO{t] ePsf Ps hgf ;fyLnfO{ lnP/ xfdL c:ktfn k'u]sf lyof}+ . /flt g} skm\o'{ nfUof] . ;fob skm\o{' gnfu]sf] eP xfdLnfO{ /flt s] x'GYof] < xfdL afFRof} h:tf] nfUof] . d}n] nlntk'/df /x]/ dhb'/ ;+u7gdf /x]/ klg sfd u/]+ . xl/ d~h'>L, k|sfz sfoZy, O{Zj/ zdf{ ;lxtsf] Pp6f 6f]nL @)$%÷@)$^ kl5 hflu/ 5f8]/ cGoq Aoj;fodf nfUof}+ . cfGbf]ng 5fl8Pg, kf6L{df s]lx ;do xfdL lglZqmP eof}+ . kl5 ljleGg sld6Lx?df /x]/ sfd u/]+ . sf7df8f} ;Dks{ d~rsf] z'?jftL ul/of] . cf/cf/ SofDk;df ePsf] e]nfaf6 d klxnf] pkfWoIf ePsf] lyPF . o'jf ;+3 ;Dks{ d~r eg]/ agfO{Psf] lyof] . d]/f] klqsfsf] clkm; kf6L{sf] sfof{no lyof] . e"ldut sfndf k'?iff]td kf}8\ofn, o'j/fh sfsL{, dx]Gb| kf08]x? cfpFbf xfdL gf6s b]vfpg] tyf ;+u7gsf] sfd ub{Yof}+ . Pstfsf] kfFrf} kf]:6l/Ë, kDkn]l6Ë, k|rf/ k|;f/ ug{] cleofgdf d]/f] ;lqmo ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . kf]:6/ 6fF:b} hfFbf k|x/Ln] nv]6]sf], cfGbf]ngx?df ;xeflutf /x]sf] ;Demgf tfh} 5 . s]lx ;fyLx? clxn] dfcf]jfbLdf uPsf 5g\ . wf]jL vf]nf 5]p5fpdf xfd|f] lhDdf lyof] /fte/L kf]:6/ 6f:g] . xfdL :6f]e lnP/, lrgL lrofklQ af]s]/ /fte/L lrof vfFb} kf]:6/ 6fF:g] sfd u/]sf lyof}+ . d;Fu OZj/ zdf{ x'g'x'GYof] . Ps k6s k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]/ af]sf y'Gg] dx]Gb| k'ln; Snjdf nu]/ y'lgof] . kl5 xg'dfg 9f]sf k'¥ofP/ 5fl8of] . cRo'ts[i0f v/]n lyP Tolta]nf ToxfF . lhNnfaf;L ePs} gftfn] eg]/ pgn] cfO{Gbf o;f] gug{] eg]/ 5fl8lbPsf lyP . To:tf y'k}| cg'el' tx? 5g\ . kl5 s]lx ;do cf]em]ndf k/]+ . clxn] bfKrf sflzv08 ufpF sld6Lsf] lhDd]jf/L lbO{Psf] 5 . s]lx ;do lhNnf ;b:o ;d]t ePF . k|d ] / ljjfxM crDd nfU5 xf]nf tkfO{x?nfO{ . d]/f]

ljBfno hfg] a]nf eof] eg]kl5 ljjfx ul/lbg] rng lyof] . d !! jif{sf] lyPF . @)@% ;fndf d]/f] ljjfx eof] . 5f]/Lx? ljBfno hfg' x'bF g} eGg] ;do lyof] Tof] . 5f]/Lx?, a'xf/Lx? 3/df sfd ug{] >Ldfgx?, 5f]/fx? ljBfno hfg] eGg] lyof] . Tolta]nf ljjfx u/]sf s]lx ;fyLx?n] csf{] ljjfx u/] . s]lx 5f]/Lx? dfO{tLd} al;/x]sf 5g\ . s]lxn] bf]>f] >LdtL NofPsfn] Tolx e"ldsfdf 5g\ . dnfO{ ljjfx eGg] s'/fsf] hfgsf/L g} gx'bF f ljjfx ePsf] xf] . Tolx a]nf ljjfx ePsfn] xf]nf dnfO{ To:tf] k|d] ;Fu rf;f] ePg . k|:tfj cfP t/ slxNo} l:jsfl/gF . ljjfxsf] a]nf ofb 5 dnfO{ nf7Ln] gflkPsf] lyof] . d eGbf d]/f] >LdtL @ jif{ h]7L l5g\ . >LdtL eGbf d xf]rf] ePsfn] dnfO{ ljjfxsf a]nf vl/b ul/Psf] h'Qfsf] lxn clns cUnf] agfpg nufO{Psf] /x]5 . pgn] d]/f nflu c;fWo} w]/} b'Mv ul/g\ . d w'lnv]ndf k9\g a;]sf a]nf pgn] /fte/L wfg s'6]/ rfdn, bfp/f NofO{lblGyg\ . esf/f], 3fF;, v]ltkftL, a:t'efp pgn] g} x]l/g\ . pgs} sf/0f d clwsf+z ;do 3/ aflx/ /x]/ cfkm\gf] AolQmTj ljsf; ug{ kfPF . d ;Gt'i6 5' . d]/f b'O{ 5f]/f g]kfnd} a;]sf 5g\ . d}n] u/]sf] sfd g} u/]sf 5g\ . clxn] plgx? sDkgLaf6 jf cfkm} 3'Dg hfg] x}l;otdf 5g\ . oltv]/ c;fWo} v'zL / ;'vL 5' d . t/ slxn]sfFlx nfU5 s'g} If]qdf klg d}n] lg/Gt/tf lbg ;lsgF . hflu/, /fhgLlt, kqsfl/tf, hflu/, ;flxTo s'g} klg lg/Gt/tf ePg . clxn] pBf]u klg rnfPsf] 5' . sf7df8f}df Pp6f hflu/ vfP/ a;]sf] eP d]/f 5f]/fx? /fhwfgL x'bF } ljb]lzGy] xf]nf . t/ s]lxnfO{ /f]huf/L lbP/ 5f]/fx? b'an} fO{ d}n] ;Fu} /fv]sf] 5' . To;n] klg dnfO{ ;Gt'i6 / cfgGb lbPsf] 5 . cljZd/0fLo If0fM y'k}| 5g\ To:tf If0fx? . d[To' ;To s'/f xf] t/ s'g} d[To' cljZd/0fLo 5g\ . d]/f] dfO{nf] efO{ ljTof] . csf{] dbg e08f/L ljt]sf] ;do d /;'jfdf lyPF . ToxfFaf6 sf7df8f} kmls{P/ xfdL km]/L lq;'nL bf;9'u+ f k'us ] f lyof}+ . s'ga} n] f nfUYof] xfdL oxfFaf6 lqz'nL k'us ] f] eP dbgnfO{ e]§fpFYof} ls < hLjgM hLjg km'n xf] . k|d ] M ;fem]bf/L / ;dembf/L . ljjfxM ljjfx afWotf xf] . ;flxToM ;flxTo efjgf kf]Vg] 7fpF xf] . k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{sf] ljxfgL lrGtg sfo{qmd cGtu{t zlgjf/sf] lbg ul/Psf] JolQmsf] JolQmut hLjgsf ef]ufO{ af/]sf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/f+z .

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @# c+s !% @)&# df3 @) ut] ljxLjf/

Hof;ggL 6fn] ;w'f/ ;ldltsf] t>]f] ;ef

g]jf/ ;“:s[ltsf] ljsf;df cu|;/ x'g5 ] '

cWoIfdf d+undfg k|hfklt

Oz' >]i7 k|ltof]uL g+= @# ld; g]jf M s] df Ao:t x'g'x'G5 < d]l8l;gsf] ljBfyL{ ePsf]]n] wflbË xl:k6ndf kf]l:6ª rln/x]sf] 5 . To;sf] ;fy} ld; g]jfM k|lt:kwf{df Jo:t 5' . tkfO{ PdlalaP;sf] ljBfyL,{ s;/L Jo6'L KofhG]6df ;xefuL xg ' e ' of] < 8fS6/L d]/f] k]zf xf] eg] Jo'6L Kofh]G6 d]/f] OR5f . Tolx OR5f k"/f ug{ km];a'ssf] dfkm{taf6 kmf/fd v'n]sf] yfxf kfP/ o;df ;xefuL ePF .

lsg ld; g]jfM g} 5fGg'eof] < c? klg 5g\ lg x}g o:tf k|ltof]lutf < xf], c?klg o:tf k|ltof]lutf 5g\ . d cfkm" g]jf/ ;d'bfosf] ePsf] gftfn] / g]jf/L l/ltl/jfh, k/Dk/f, efiff, ;F:s[lt ;+/If0f / k|a4{g ug{] c7f]6n] ld; g]jf 5fg]sL x'F .

o'jf;“u !) k|Zg e'jg /fodfemL

cfkm"nfO{ eljiodf s] ag]/ lrgfpg rfxg'x'G5 < d cfkm"nfO{ eljiodf Ps k|]/0ffbfoL JolQmTj Pj+ s'zn 8fS6/ eg]/ lrgfpg rfxG5' . PdlalaP; g} lsg k9g \ e ' of] < tkfOs { f] nufgL gk]fnd} a;/] p7n \ ft< 8fS6/ k9\g] ;kgf afNosfnb]lv g} af]Sb} cfPsLn] tyf k9fO{df cAan g} /x]sf]n] PdlalaP; /f]h]sL x'F . nufgL p7fpg] eGbf klg dfgj ;]jf ug{] x]t'n] of] ljifo /f]h]sL x'F . eujfg s[i0fn] eGg'ePs} 5 lg æsd{ u/ kmnsf] cfzf gu/ .Æ tkfOn { ] ld; gj]fM lsg lhTg h?/L 5 < lhTge ' of] eg] s] ugx {' G'5 < d}n] g} ld; g]jfM lhTg h?/L 5 elGbgF . t/ d Ps cfTdljZjf;L, ldx]glt o'jf tyf ld; g]jfdf x'g'kg{] u'0f ePsLn] lhTg rfxG5' . of] pkflw lht]df Pp6f /f]n df]8n ag]/ ;a} o'jfx?nfO{ nf]k x'g nfu]sf] cfkm\gf] efiff, snf, ;F:s[lt, k/Dk/f, lnlksf] ;+/If0f tyf k|a4{g ug{ k|f]T;fxg ug{]5' . xfdLn] xfd|f] l/ltl/jfh ghf]ufP xfd|f] Pp6f Oltxf;sf] kfgfdfq aGg]5 . g]jf/ ;F:s[ltsf] ljsf;df cu|;/ x'g]5' . ;dfhdf o:tf k|ltof]lutfnfO{ /fd|f] dflgGg lg < xf] d dfG5' ;dfhdf o:tf k|ltof]lutfnfO{ /fd|f] dflgGg . ;f}Gbo{ k|ltof]lutf eg]s} 5f]6f klx/g nufP/ k|:t't x'g] a'lemG5 t/ ld; g]jfM eg]sf] df}lns ;F:s[lt emNsfpg] k|ltof]lutf xf] . o;df xfdLn] xfd|f] k/Dk/f, efiff, ;F:s[lt ;Da4{g ug{ l;S5f}+ . xfd|f] olx ;+s'lrt b[li6sf]0fdf ;Sbf] kl/jt{g Nofpg elg ;xefuL ePsL x'F . o'jfx? cfhef]ln ;dfh / kl/jf/k|lt pQ/bflo 5}gg\ eG5g\ lg < fO{

pgLx?nfO{ s;/L pQ/bflo agfpg ;lsG5 < o'jfx? eg]sf eljiosf s0f{wf/x? x'g\ . o'jfx? kl/jf/ / ;dfhk|lt pQ/bflo 5g\ eGg] dnfO{ nfU5 . Tolt dfq ;Lldt ge} o'jfx? b]z lgdf{0f / ;dfh kl/jt{gsf jfxs x'g\ . t;y{ o'jfx?df ;sf/fTds efjgf hfUg' cfjZos 5 . ;]S; eGgfn] s] a'em\g'x'G5 < ;]S;sf] dfldnfdf xfd|f] ;dfh lsg gsf/fTds ePsf] xf]nf < ;}S; Pp6f k|fs[lts tyf cfwf/e"t cfjZostf xf] . of] Pp6f gofF hLjgsf] ;'?jft / j+z lj:tf/sf] cfwf/ xf] . ;f}Gbo{ k|ltof]lutfnfO{ t g/fd|f] eGg] ;dfh ;]S;sf] dfldnfdf gs/fTds x'g' :jefljs} xf] . :s"ndf of}g lzIff / ;r]tgfsf] sdL tyf 3/}df klg o:tf s'/f n'sfpg] k|a[ltn] ;dfhsf] b[li6sf]0f gsf/fTds ePsf] xf] . / cGTodf=== dflg;n] hLjg Psrf]6L kfpF5 . cfkm\gf] OR5f cfsf+IffnfO{ slxNo} klg bafP/ g/fVg o'jfx?nfO{ eGg rfxG5' . tyf sfe|]knf~rf]ssf] k|ltlglwTj u/]/ /fli6«o :t/df plePsL dnfO{ ld; g]jfMsf] 6k6]gdf k'Ug xh'/x?sf] ef]6sf] cfjZostf 5 . dnfO{ ef]6 ug{ Mn(space) 23 6fOk u/L 33001 df SMS k7fpg / Viber df "Miss Newa" Public chat df uP/ contestants no. 23 nfO{ ef]6 u/L tkfO{x?sL sfe|]nL r]nLnfO{ ;xof]u ul/lbg'x'g cfu|x ub{5' .

;fd'bflos ;fsf];sf] @# cf} h]l;hsf] kb:yfkg sfo{qmd :yfkgf lbj;

ca jg]kfaf6 klg sf/f]jf/

ag]kf÷sfe|] h]l;h, sfe|] dlxnf h]l;h / ag]kf h'lgo/ h]l;hsf] @)!& sf nflu lgjf{lrt kbflwsf/Lx?sf] ;+o'Qm kb:yfkg, k'/:sf/ ljt/0f tyf AolQmTj ;Ddfg sfo{qmd pBf]u /fHo dGqL s~rgrGb| afb] >]i7sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ;g\ @)!& sf nflu ljh]tf sfe|] h]l;hsf ;'dg rf} k|wfg, sfe|] dlxnf h]l;hsf ;':df k|wfg / ag]kf h'lgo/ h]l;hsf :j?k zfSonfO{ @)!^ sf cWoIfx?n] kb x:tfGt/0f u/]sf lyP .

@)!^ df sfe|] h]l;hdf /fh]s'df/ >]i7, sfe|] dlxnf h]l;hdf /f]zgf /fha+zL / ag]kf h'lgo/ h]l;hdf k'hg >]i7 cWoIf lyP . sfe|] lhNnfsf] h]l;hsf] Oltxf;df klxnf] k6s sfe|] h]l;h / sfe|] dlxnf h]l;hdf >Ldfg >LdtL ljhoL ePsf 5g\ . ;'dg / ;':df >Ldfg >LdtL x'g\ . sfo{qmddf @)!& sf /fli6«o cWoIf k|sfz k|;fb clwsf/L, pkkfWoIf ljsf; dfgGw/, @)!^ sf cWoIf tyf kbflwsf/Lx? ;xeflu ePsf lyP . ;f]lx cj;/df ljleGg AolQmx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

nfsf]h" km]/L ;Ddflgt jg]kf÷;g @)!@ jf6 cGt/fli6«o j|f08 lng ;kmn o; jif{ k|bz ] # df pTs[i6 eO{ ;Ddflgt x'g ;kmn ;fd'bfoLs jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8 kgf}tLsf] @# cf} :yfkgf lbj; tyf Aokf/L s]Gb| jg]kfsf] rfFbgL rf]sdf jg]kf ;]jf s]Gb|sf] pb3f6g ul/Psf] 5 . PlzofnL C0f dxf;3+sf al/i7 pkfWoIf Clif/fh l3ld/]n] Ps sfo{qmdsf lar pQm ;]jf s]Gb|sf] pb63f6g u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|dv ' cltyL l3ld/]n] ;fd'bfoLs ;fsf]; g]kfndf dfq xf]Og{ cGt/fli6«o :t/df gd'gf ePsf] jtfP . cGo ;xsf/Lx?n] klg o; ;xsf/Ljf6 l;Sb} ;Vof eGbf u'0ffTds, ljZjfl;nf] / ;]jf ;'ljwfdf a[l4 ug{' kg{] jtfP . ;b:ox?sf] ;"tl' i6 g} ;:yfsf] k|dv ' bfloTj, ;b:ox?sf] k'0f{ ljlQo ;dfwfg ;lxtsf] ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t eGg] gf/f lnP/ :yfkgf ePsf] pQm ;xsf/L @)%! ;fn df3 !$ ut] $! hgf ;b:ox?af6 #@ xhf/ % ;o ?kof af6 z'? u/LPsf] ;:yfsf cWoIf k|sfz a~hf/fn] sfo{qmddf hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . ;:yfdf rfn' cfjsf] kf}if d;fGt ;Dddf !# xhf/ % ;o ;b:o dfkm{t ! cj{ !) s/f]8 %# nfv $( xhf/ @ ;o ^! k'lh+ /x]sf] 5 . To;} u/L z]o/ k'lh+ !@ s/f]8 !@ nfv, ;+:yfut k'hL+ & s/f]8 %^ nfv

@) xhf/ ( ;o #%, jrt ;+sng *& s/f]8 %& xhf/ # ;o $ / C0f nufgL ? (! s/f]8 ( nfv $^ xhf/ & ;o *$ /x]sf] hfgfO{Psf] 5 . ;xsf/L ;:yfn] cfkm\gf ;b:ox?sf] lxtnfO{ dWogh/ ub{} d'Vo sfof{nodf # ;o ^% lbg} sf/f]af/, jflif{s % k|ltzt b]vL ( k|ltzt ljleGg !( lzif{df Aofhb/, !& lzif{sf C0f nufgL, /]ld6]G6 ;]jf ;b:osf] kz'wg ;'/If0fsf] nfuL lhjg ljdf / kz'ljdf, ;d'x kl/rfng ;:yfsf] @ dlxg] a'n]l6g k|sfzg, $ j6f ;]jf s]Gb|x?jf6 ;]jf ;'lawfx? ;b:ox?nfO{ k|bfg ul//x]sf] k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t dbg a:g]tn] hfgsf/L lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf g]kfn jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+lnsf s]lGb|o cWoIf l8aL a:g]t, ;~rfns ;b:o p4a ;fksf]6f, g]kfn ko{6g ;xsf/L s]lGb|o pkfWoIf d's'Gb bfxfn, k'j{ n]vf ;ldtL ;b:o Pj+ ;:yfsf k|dv ' ;Nnfxsf/ lbks yfkf, lhNnf ;xsf/L ;3+ lnsf cWoIf ljgf]b k/fh'nL, lhNnf jrt ;3+ lnsf ;lra pbo/fd sfo:y, ;:yfsf ;lra d'sG' b zdf{ nufPtsf AolQmx?n] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo pkfWoIf k|tfk tfd|fsf/n] /fv]sf lyP eg] sfo{qmdsf] ;efkltTj ;+:yfsf cWoIf k|sfz jGhf/fn] u/]sf lyP .

;Dk"0f{ :6]zg/Lsf ;fdfg, ca Ps} 7fpFdf

ag]kf÷ ;flxTosf/ ;"o{k|;fb nfsf]h" sf7df08f}df xfn} Hof]lt ;|i6f ;Ddfgaf6 ;Ddflgt ePsf 5g\ . Hof]lt ;flxTo k|lti7fg g]kfnn] bzf}+ jflif{spT;jsf] cj;/df ;flxTosf/ ;"o{k|;fb nfsf]h"nfO{ jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ tyf efiffljb\ k|f= 8f= tf/fgfy zdf{ Pj+ g]kfn k|1f k|lti7fgsf s'nklt u+ufk|;fb pk|tLn] bf];Nnf / ;Ddfgkq k|bfg u/]/ ;Ddfg u/]sf 5g\ . !$ j6f k':ts tyf Ps bh{g eGbf a9L k':ts, :dfl/ssf] ;Dkfbg ul/;s]sf g]kfnL ;flxTosf ljljw ljwfdf snd rnfO{

g]kfnL jfª\dosf] pGgltsf nflu k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgsf] sb/ ub}{ ;Ddfg ;dk{0f ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f]xL sfo{qmddf Hof]lt ;flxTo ;Ddfgaf6 k|f 8f s'zd' fs/ Gof}kfg] / 1fg'jfs/ kf}8n] , Hof]lt ;|i6f ;Ddfgaf6 8f b]lj g]kfn, ljKnj 9sfn, cd/ Gof}kfg], z+s/ ef/tL, /flwsf u'/fufO{ klg ;Ddflgt ePsf lyP . Hof]lt k|ltef ;Ddfgaf6 eg] lg?kf k|;g" nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd Hof]lt ;flxTo k|lti7fg g]kfnsf cWoIf d0fL/fh l;+xsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

afnljsf; ;DalGw cfwf/et' tflnd w'lnv]n÷gfªzfn Pzf]l;P;g g]kfn / lj jN8{ cgn;, O{6flnsf] ;fem]bf/L tyf lhNnf lzIff sfof{no sfe|]sf] ;dGjodf lhNNff l:yt $$ j6f ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?df ;Grflnt æ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?df afnd}qL jftfj/0f lgdf{0f tyf z}lIfs u'0f:t/

;'wf/Æ kl/of]hgfn] k|f/lDes afnljsf; ;DalGw * lbg] cfwf/e't tflnd ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . kl/of]hgf If]qleq /x]sf $$ j6f ljBfnox?dWo] !( j6f ljBfnosf afnljsf; s]Gb«sf ;xof]uL sfo{stf{x?nfO{ k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

xfd|f] ufp“ / j:tLdf xfdL s:tf cleofg ;+rfng ug{ ;S5f}+ NofKr] x6fp cleofg / r]lna]6L a]rljvg lj?4sf] cleofg hfF8/S;L / h'jftf; /lxt ufpF / e|i6frf/, 3';vf]/L lgif]lwt ufpF hftLo / n}+lus pTkL8g/lxt ;dfh, ;kmf, zfGt / ;'Gb/ au}+rf;lxtsf ljBfno cfTdlge{/tf / ;Lk o;af6 x'G5 ufpFsf] lxt pGgt r'nf], pGgt k|ljlw, lzIff, :jf:Yodf x'G5 pGglt af6f], wf/f] / 3/ kmf]xf]/ gk/f}+ /lQe/ af/d'vL pTkfbg, ufpFd'vL ;xsf/L ufpFn]sf] ;'/Iff / ljsf;sf] nflu u|fdL0f ;"rgf k|0ffnL afn>d zf]if0f lgoGq0f u/f}+, ;a} afnaflnsfnfO{ :s"n k7fcf}+ .

– Ps 3/ Ps zf}rfno – Ps uflj; Ps v]n d}bfg – Ps j:tL Ps jfrgfno – Ps 3/ Ps kmf]xf]/ kmfNg] vfN8f] – Ps 3/ Ps s/];faf/L – Ps 3/ Ps kmnkm"nsf] ?v

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt w'lnv]n, sfe|]knf~rf]s

ag] k f÷ag] k fdf /x] s f] Hof;ggL 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltsf] t]>f] aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf al/i7 /fhZj clws[t w'j{/fh g]kfnsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ljz]if cltyL g]skf Pdfn] ag]kf gu/ sld6Lsf cWoIf Pj+ ;dfh;]jL nIdLg/l;+ afb] >]i7 /x]sf lyP . ;efdf l;gfufn dfu{ 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltsf cWoIf /Tgs'z /l~htsf/, ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf hg;Dks{ clws[t h'h'efO{ ;'4fsf/, Hof;ggL 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltsf pkfWoIf ljZjeQm >]i7 nufotn] 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltn] ug{] sfd / ul//x]sf sfdx?sf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . cWoIf ljqmd k|hfkltsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf ;lrj d+undfg k|hfkltn] 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltn] u/]sf sfdx?sf] af/]df k|ult k|ltj]bg tyf sf]iffWoIf /fdsfhL k|hfkltn] cfly{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/]sf lyP . (@ 3/x? ;xeflu ePsf] pQm 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltn] @ nfv ^% xhf/sf] sf/f]jf/ u/L %) xhf/ d'gfkmf u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltn] cfdf ;d'x, lwd] afhf, vfg]kfgL, u'7L nufotsf sfo{qmx? ;+rfng u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} P;Pn;L plt{0f ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;Ddfg ;d]t u/]sf] 5

. sfo{qmddf Hof;ggL cfdf ;d'xsL k'j{ cWoIf tyf j8f gful/s d~rsL cWoIf clDasf k|hfklt nufotnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . e]nfn] d+undfg k|hfkltsf] cWoIftfdf gofF ;ldlt rog u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltdf al/i7 pkfWoIfdf ljZjeQm >]i7, pkfWoIf4odf ;'og{ f/fo0f k|hfklt / sfG5f 8+uf]n, ;lrj ;f]sn' 8+uf]n, sf]iffWoIf /fds[i0f k|hfklt, ;x ;lrj ;'dg 8+uf]n, ;x sf]iffWoIf sdnf cjfn /x]sf 5g\ . ;b:ox?df s[i0faxfb'/ 8+uf]n, t'n;L/fd 8+uf]n, an/fd k|hfklt, an/fd 8+uf]n, nId0f k|hfklt, lbg]z k|hfklt, lji0f's'df/ >]i7, k"0f{axfb'/ k|hfklt, clgif k|hfklt, >Ls[i0f 8+uf]n, clgns'df/ afb], hos[i0f k|hfklt, lj/axfb'/ cjfn, nIdL 8+uf]n, zld{nf 8+uf]n, pdf k|hfklt, ljh'eQm >]i7 /x]sf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v cltyL w'j{/fh g]kfnn] cfufdL kmfu'g b]lv ag]kf gu/kflnsf leq /x]sf 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldlt dfkm{t s'lxg] / gs'lxg] kmf]xf]/ cnu cnu u/L ;+sng ug{] sfo{ z'? ug{ nfluPsfn] ;a} gu/afl;x?ddf kmf]xf]/ 5['6\ofO{ ;xof]u ug{'x'g cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ . ;fy} Ps} 7fpFdf ldl;Psf] kmf]xf]/ glng] pgn] gu/afl;x?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fP .

hgfufn Pdfn]sf] s'z]Zj/df agef]h hgfufn÷g] s kf Pdfn] pu|tf/f hgfufn ufFp sld6L / o'jf ;+3 g]kfn pu|tf/f hgfufn ufFp sld6Ln] cfof]hfgf u/]sf] k|lzIf0f tyf agef]h sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . agef]h sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn] s]Gb\Lo :s'n laefu ;b:o Pad g]skf Pdfn] sfe|] lhNnf sf k'a{ cWoIf uf]sn' af:sf]6f, g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf sld6L ;lrjfno ;b:o xl/b]a lul/, g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf sld6L ;b:o d'lQm la:6, cg]/f:jljo' lhNnf OGrfh{ tyf lhNnf sld6L ;b:o h]lg; nfdf, g]skf Pdfn] If]q gDa/ # sf

If]qLo ;b:o ;fg'efO lai6, lzj yfkf, /fdz/0f l3ld/], lgjf{rg sld6L pkfWoIf OZj/ aGhf/f, ;]jf lgj[lQ e/0f sld6Lsf ;+of]hs ofba yfkf, /fhbf; sfˆn] oftfoft Aoa;fo cfTdf/fd yfkf, pu|tf/f o'jf ;+3 g]kfnsf cWoIf ho/fd lu/L nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . pQm sfo{qmdsf] ;efkltTj g]skf Pdfn] pu|tf/f ufpF sld6L cWoIf rG›axfb'/ v8sfn] u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn]sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdnfO cfTd;ft ul/ Ps ;o eGbf w]/} o'jfx? Pdfn]df k|jz ] u/]sf lyP . gjk|jz ] Lx?nfO{ g]skf Pdfn] s]lG›o :s'n laefu ;b:o Pad g]skf Pdfn] sfe|s ] f k'a{ cWoIf uf]sn' af+:sf]6fn] :jfut u/]sf lyP .

cbfntdf d]nldnfk ;DjGwL cg'udg ;ldlt

;b:odf a8fn / ;fksf]6f dgf]lgt

w' l nv] n ÷lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]sn] d]nldnfk ;DjGwL sfd, sf/jfxLsf] :yfgLo :t/df cg'udg ug{] u/L lhNnf GofofwLz n]vgfy 9sfnsf] ;+of]hsTjdf lhNnf :t/Lo d]nldnfk cg'udg ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltdf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L 6]s/fh lg/f}nf, ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L ledsfGt zdf{ kf}8\ofn, lhNnf af/ O{sfO{sf ;lrj b]js'df/ df]Qmfg, k|fs[lts >f]t åGå ?kfGt/0f s]G› g]kfn sfe|]knf~rf]ssL ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk sfo{qmd ;+of]hs ;l/tf ;fksf]6f, g]kfn af/ O{sfO{ sfe|]knf~rf]ssf k'j{ cWoIf gj/fh a8fn ;b:o /x]sf 5g . ;ldltsf] ;b:o ;lrjdf lhNnf cbfntsf >]:t]bf/ s[i0fk|;fb clwsf/L /x]sf 5g\ . cg'udg ;ldltsf] klxnf] a}7sn] ;fksf]6f / a8fnnfO{ d]nldnfk ;DjGwL lgodfjnL @)&) sf] lgod %! -!_ -ª_ df ePsf] Aoj:yf cg';f/ ;DjGwLt lhNnf l:yt d]nldnfk ;DjGwL sfo{ ug]{ ;+:yf / ;"lrs[t d]nldnfkstf{sf] k|ltlglwTj x'g] u/L b'O{ jif{sf] nflu dgf]gog u/]sf] >]:t]bf/ clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . ;ldltn] lhNnf leq d]nldnfkåf/f ljjfb ;dfwfg ug{] ;DjGwdf d]nldnfkstf{ jf ;DjGwLt lgsfon] cjnDjg u/]sf] k|so[ fsf ;DjGwdf cg'udg ug{,] cg'udgsf qmddf s'g} AolQm, lgsfo jf ;+:yfnfO{ lgb{z ] g lbg' kg{] b]lvPdf cfjZos lgb{z ] g lbg], cg'udgsf] k|ltj]bg k|To]s jif{ kl/ifb\ ;dIf k]z ug{5 ] . lhNnf cbfnt sfe|k] nf~rf]sdf

dfq} rfn' jif{sf] ^ dlxgfdf &# yfg d'2fx? d]nldnfkdf k7fPsf] eP klg ( yfg d]nldnfk ePsf] / !* yfg d'2fx? GofofwLzs} ;lqmotfdf d]nldnfk ePsf] lhNnf GofofwLz n]vgfy 9sfnn] hfgsf/L lbP . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{df d]nldnfk s]Gb|df uPsf d'2fx? dWo] #@ k|ltzt d'2fx? d]nldnfk ePsf] lhNnf GofofwLz n]vgfy 9sfnn] atfP . GofofwLzx?n] cbfnt dfkm{t ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk s]Gb|x?nfO{ s;/L ;+of]hg ug{] eGg] ljifodf 5nkmn eO{/x]sf] / To;sf] cEof; ;d]t z'? ePsf] atfPsf lyP . a7}sdf lhNnf GofofwLz nv ] gfy 9sfn, GofofwLzx? dl]bgLk;|fb kf8}o\fn / cjgL dg}fnL, ;xfos kd|v ' lhNnf clwsf/L ledsfGt zdf{ kf8}o\fn, :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L 6s ] /fh lg/fn}f, af/ Os { fO{ ;lrj bj]sd'f/ dfQ ] mfg nufotn] cbfnt / ;fdb'flos dn]ldnfk sG]bs | f] ;DjGw hf8]g\] pkfosf af/d]f eO/{xs ] f cEof; / ko|f;sf af/d]f hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . es ' Dk kZrft kf|sl[ts >ft] åGå ?kfGt/0f sG]b| gk]fn dfkmt{ lhNnfsf ;a} uflj; / gu/kflnsfdf z?' ePsf] dn]ldnfk sG]bx|? dfkmt{ & ;o $* j6f ljjfb ;dfwfg ePsf,] !) j6f cbfntdf l/km/ u/s ] f] / sl]x ldnfkqs} qmddf /xs ] f] ;fdb'flos dn]ldnfk sfoq{mdsL lhNnf ;o+fh]s ;l/tf ;fksf6]fn] atfOg{\ . cbfntn] Pg]sf] bkmf $^ sf] kl|tjGwfTds jfSofz + df pNnv ] eP adfl]hd cbfnt jf cwG{ofoLs lgsfon] ljrf/flwg /xs ] f] sg'} klg d2'f :yfgLo lgsfodf tLg dlxgfsf] cjwL tfs ] /] k7fpg ;Sg] Aoj:yf u/s ] f] 5 .

s/÷Eof6 k/fdz{ ;]jf #^ jif{sf] ;]jf cg'ej s/÷Eof6 sf] nflu tkfO{sf] 3/ k;ndf g} k/fdz{ ;]jf

n]vf /fVg, gofF sDkgL btf{ tyf k'/fgf sDkgLnfO{ cWofjlbs ug{

;Gtf]if k|];sf] ejg ;Gtf]if ckm;]6 k|]; P08 sf}zn 5fkfvfgf ag]kf–!), uf]bfdrf]s, sfe|], kmf]g M )!!–^^!#&&, (*%!)$*^)$, (*$!$#)*&$ -uf]ljGb v8\sf_

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @# c+s !% @)&# df3 @) ut] ljxLjf/

sxf“ r'Sof} < cfh d]/f] b]z hob]z >]i7 xfdL g]kfnLx¿ ;kgf /fd|f] b]V5f} Û ;kgf k'/f x'g] lbg slxn] cfpnf < of] :6f6; km;]as ' df cknf8] u/] kl5 ;fyLx¿sf] kl|tlqmof h:t} cfP klg dgdf eg] cgs ] f+} s/'fx¿ vn]L /xo\f] . kf|sl[ts >ft] / ;Dkbfsf] wgL bz ] gk]fn, cfh phf8 ePsf] 5 . Ct' kl/jtg{ ;uF} udLn{] tnfp ;S'b} hfG5 . p8g\] kG5Lx?n] af;:yfg 5f8]/] cGoq hfG5g\ . hLj hGt' cGt} a;fO{ ;b5{g\ . lar/f hnf;osf lhjx?sf] bb'z { f Û cfh o:t} ePsf] 5 xfdf|] bz ] . cgsG6f/ hGdynf] ufpdFf a4[a4[fx? cfˆg} sfn s/'/] a;s ] f 5g\ . si[fL kw|fg bz ] , cfh vt] af/L kf|oM afeFmf] h:t} ePsf 5g\ . zx/sf pBfu] snsf/vfgf kf|oM aGb 5g\ . kf/}vL xftx¿ ljbz ] lt/ /dfpg yfns ] f 5g\ . cfh kf|sl[ts ;DkbfnfO{ df;/] 8fh]/ rnfP/ htftt} ;8s af6f] k¥'ofpg vfH]of,] e–'Ifo klx/fn]] ubf{ af6fx]? Jojl:yt ePg . klxn] kfgLsf] ;l'jwf ePsf] dfgj ofU]o 7fpdFf dfq a:tL a:bYof] cfhsfn htftt} dfgj a:tL pj/{ el"d ag hËn df;/] ckf|sl[ts al:tx?df kfOk{af6 dx'fgsf kfgL k¥'ofp5Fg\ . ToxL 7n'f kfOk{x?af6 3/sf kmfx]/ kfgL dn dq' gbLdf k¥'ofp5Fg\ To;n}] a:tL / glbgfnfx? plrt ;/+If0fsf] cefjn] kb|i'f0f 5g\ .

;do;uF ljsf;sf] gofF hLjgdf xfdL gk]fnLx¿ efl}ts ;v ' df /dfpg yfNof}+ . cfˆgf] bfloTj la;/{] k/ lge/{ eP/ uh'f/f rnfO{ /xs ] f 5f} . bz ] / hgtfsf] lgotL cfh xfdLx¿n] uf/}jsf ufyfx?sf] k/'fgf] gk]fnL Oltxf; x/fPsf] 5 . xfdf|] gk]fnL ;fg / uf/}jx? sxfF kU'of] < xfdLn] la;s {] f 5g}f,} gfnf kfgLsf] Oltxf;, ljZj o4'df ljbz ] L el"ddf ufv ] fn{L ;g]fsf] axfb/'L sb/ Û /f0ffzf;g lj?4df bz ] sf nfuL alnbfg lbg] wde{Qm dfyd]f, zq'm/fh zf:qL, uu+fnfn, bz/y rG› jL/ zlxbx?nfO{ xfdLn] ;lxb lbj;sf] gfddf dfq ;Demg afWo 5f} Û bz ] kl/jtg{sf] gfddf xfdLn] Joj:yf km¥]of,+} zf;s km¥]of+} t/ zf;g k4lt JolQmsf] ;fr ] kmg]{ ;sg]f} . bz ] sf] nflu cfjfh p7fof} t/ bz ] sf] nfuL alnbfg Tofu ug{ ;sg]f} lsg < cfh ljZjsf w/]} /fi6x«? dWod]f gk]fn ei6f«rf/sf] k/fsfi7 bz ] , cAoal:yt, kb|i"f0f, ul/a bz ] eg/] bl}gs ;dfrf/ kqklqsdf o:t} g/fdf| s/'fx¿ dfq ;G'g / k9g' k5{ . lsg xfdL axfb'/ jL/ uf]vf{nLsf] b]z cfh lg/x ;kgf af]s/] afFRg' k/]sf] 5 Û bf]if s;sf] xf] xfdL sxfF r'Sof} < j}bl] zs /f]huf/df uj{ ug]{ ;/sf/ Û ljb]zL ;fdfgx¿ cfofltt u/]/ eG;f/ z'Nsdf ah]6 th{d' f ub{5 . cfˆgf] b]zsf] pBf]uwGbf, snsf/vfgf ;a} rf}k6 eP/ aGb ePsf]df lrGtf 5}g . a]/fhuf/ gful/sx¿ /f]hL /f]6Lsf] nfuL sfd ug]{ 7fpF 5}g . Joj;fo u/L vfg] jftfj/0f 5}g . b]zsf] lzIff gLlt Jofj;flos cyf]k{ fh{g / cfTdlge{/ x'g] ;}4flGts 1fg 5}g . :jb]zL efiff eGbf klg ljb]zL efiffnfO{ k|fyldstf lbP/ k7g kf7gsf] g]kfnL

b]zsf] s'gf sGb/fdf u'Ghg] /fi6«eQm /fli6«o uLtx¿ x/fPsf] 5 . b]z agfpg efif0f / ;Qfd'lv zf;gn] st} b]z kl/jt{g ePsf] 5}g .

lzIffn] eljiodf lab]lzg] dfgl;stfsf] pkh cfh b]zsf xf]gfxf/ k9] n]vs ] f sd{7 o'jfx¿ ljb]zL lt/ knfog ePsf 5g\ . dWodalu{o ljBfyL{x¿ /fhgLltdf xf]d/] km:6fPsf] g]kfnsf] k|dv ' k]zf nufgL lagfsf] /fhgLlt eg] kmlnkmfk ePsf] 5 . /fhgLltdf nfUg] ltg} g]tf / sfo{stf{x¿ s} eljio pHjn 5 . cfh b]zjf;Lx?n] ef]Ug' k/]sf] kL8fdf s;nfO{ ;/f]sf/ 5 . ;a} g]tf kf6L{x¿ cf–cfˆg} :jfy{k"lt{df s]lG›t 5g\ . b]z Joj:yfkg / ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjog eGbf klg cfˆgf] r'gfj d'vL cleofgdf h;/L x'G5 r'gfj lhTg] tof/Ldf 5g\ . ef]ln of] b]zdf ltg} k'/fgf g]tf sfo{stf{ / kf6L{af6 r'gfj lht]/ of] b]zsf] ljsf; / ;d'GgtLsf] kl/sNkgf s;/L ug{ ;lsG5 < g]kfnsf] hg cfGbf]ngdf ljb]zL /fhgLlt1 ;a]{Ifsx?n] eg]sf lyP . g]kfndf cem} bz jif{ nf]stGq cfpg x'Fb}g Û hgtfx?n] :jtGqtf krfpg ;Sb}g

Û cfh To:t} eof] Û /fi6«afbsf] vf]qmf] gf/fn] dfq b]z rNb}g Û /fi6« s] xf] < /fli6«otf s] xf] < /fli6«o em08fnfO{ a]jf:tf ug]{, /fli6«o kf]zfsdf uj{ gug]{ pRr g]tfx¿n] g]kfnL :jfledfg lu/fPsf] kfp5f} . b]zsf] s'gf sGb/fdf u'Ghg] /fi6«eQm /fli6«o uLtx¿ x/fPsf] 5 . b]z agfpg efif0f / ;Qfd'lv zf;gn] st} b]z kl/jt{g ePsf] 5}g . zf;s ju{sf] lglxt :jfy{df b]zsf] nfuL eg]/ n8\g] cghfg axfb'/ k|x/L, ;]gf / b]zsf] nfuL alnbfg x'g] zlxbx?sf] cfTdf /f]Psf] 5 . g]kfn cfdfsf ;k"t jL/ zlxbx?sf] of]ubfgnfO{ ;nfd Û ltgLx¿sf] lr/ cfTdfsf] nfuL zflGtsf] sfdgf Û k|To]s jif{ df3 !^ ut] ;lxb lbj; eg]/ ;lxbx?sf] ;Ddfgdf /fli6«o labf lbg] ub{5 . zf;s au{x? ;lxbsf] zflnsx?df km'n dfnf r9fP/ ;Ddfgsf] cf}krfl/stf k'/f ub{5g\ . b]zdf ;lxbsf] ;kgf / hgtfx?sf] rfxgf k'/f x'g] slxn] <

xflb{s awfO{

Techno ;+;f/ nf]s yfkf lokthapa050@gmail.com

ljZjsf] klxnf] * lhaL of{d ePsf] :df6{kmf]g ‘c;'; h]gkmf]g Pcf/’

sDKo'6/ pTkfbg ug]{ k|l;4 tfOjfgL a|fG8 c;';n] * lhaL of{d ePsf] c;'; h]gkmf]g Pcf/ ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . l;OP; @)!& df k|bz{gLdf /flvPsf] o; :df6{kmf]g k|f]h]S6 6\ofªuf] cUd]G6]8 l/ofln6L -Pcf/_ / 8]l8«d er{'cn l/ofln6L -lecf/_ lkmr/x? klg ;dfj]z u/]sf] klxnf] :df6{kmf]g klg aGg k'u]sf] 5 . :df6{kmf]gsf cfsif{s lkmr/x?df %=& OGr lSo'Pr8L ;'k/ Pdf]n]8 l8:Kn] @%^)x!$$) lkS;]n /]hf]n'zg_, sf]lg{ª ufl/Nnf Unf; $ k|f]6]Szg, :gfK8«fug *@! k|f];];/, #@÷^$÷!@*÷@%^ lhaL OG6/gn :6f]/]h, dfOqmf] P;8L sf8{ ;kf]6{, @# d]uflkS;n l/o/ Sofd]/f, * d]uflkS;n k|mG6 Sofd]/f, PG8«f]O8 &=) gu6, An'6'y $=@, SjfNsd lSjs rfh{ #=), ##)) PdPPr Aof6«Lnufot 5g\ . n]6]:6 lkmr/x?n] ;lhPsf] o; :df6{kmf]g sf] csf]{ cfsif{s kIf Sofd]/f xf] . o;df rf/ j6f Sofd]/fsf] k|of]u ul/Psf] 5 h;dWo] tLg j6f k5fl8 /x]sf 5g\ . k5fl8 d"Vo Sofd]/fsf] ?kdf @# d]uflkS;nsf] l/o/ Sofd]/f, df];g 6«flsª Sofd]/f / 8]ˆy ;]lG;ª Sofd]/f /x]sf] 5 . o;}u/L Sofd]/fsf] cufl8 * d]ulkS;nsf] Sofd]/f 5 h:n] jfO8 P+un ;]NkmL lvRg ;Sb5 . kmf]gsf] jf:tljs d"No / cflwsfl/s nGr ug]{ ldlt eg] tf]lsPsf] 5}g .

dlxnf cfwf/lznf ;+:yfsf] /fxt ljt/0f

ag]kf÷dlxnf cfwf/lznf zfvf sfe|s ] f] s]lGb|o sfof{no sf7df8f}sf] cfly{s ;xof]udf lhNnfsf] zf/bf atf;] uflj;df t/sf/L v]lt ug{] @^ hgf dlxnf s[ifsnfO{ Knfl:6s kf]v/L lhNnf s[lif sfof{nosf sd{rf/L d'sGb s];Lsf] k/fdz{df ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5. ;f]lx sfo{qmddf gd'gf :j?k Pp6f kf]v/L lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . sfe|] lhNnfsf] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf !# a8fnufpFdf ljleGg Aoj;fodf nfu]sf dlxnf ;d'xsf ;b:ox?nfO{ Aoj;fo cg';f/ ;xof]u xf];\ eGg] pb]Zon] t/sf/L v]tL ug{sf nflu splif cf}hf/, kz'kfngsf nflu efF8fs'8F f, l;nfO{ k]zfdf nfUgsf nflu l;;nfO{ ;fdfu|L, s'v/' f kfng ug{ bfgf kfgLsf nflu efF8f, k;n ;+rfng ug{ vfBfGg ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . pQm sfo{qmddf s]lGb|o sfof{nosf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;d'xsL ;+of]hs cK;/f s'jF /n] u/]sL lyO{g\ .

8'Da/ k|f=lj= vx/]kfFu'–@, sfe|]sf]

lzIfs cfjZostf

o; ljBfnosf] l/Qm k|f=lz= cg'bfg sf]6fdf s/f/ lgo'lQmsf nflu of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's JolQmx?n] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] !% lbgleq ljBfno ;doleq cfjZos sfuhft ;lxt b/vf:t lbgx'g cg'/f]w 5 . tkl;n kb M k|f=lz= t[ -cg'bfg sf]6f_ ;+Vof M ! k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt / cGt/jftf{ z}lIfs of]Uotf M ±@ pQL0f{ u/L !) dlxg] tflnd lnPsf] jf lzIffzf:qdf Go"gtd ±@ pQL0f{ u/]sf] . pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] b:t'/ M ?= &))÷– cfjZos sfuhftx? M != z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk @= g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk #= cWoog cg'dlt kqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk $= tflndsf] cg'dltkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk %= lg/f]lutfsf] k|df0fkq ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&#÷!!÷$ ut] k/LIff ldlt M@)&#÷!!÷% ut] ;Dks{ df]=g+= (*!)!&$)#), (*)#)@@%)& lzIfs 5gf}6 ;ldlt

nfoG; Sna ckm sfe|] ag]kfsf l4lto pkfWoIf ej;fu/ /l~ht >Lv08k'/ o'jf ;d"xsf] clwj]zgaf6 cWoIfdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . nfog ljwfg hf]zL lnof] k|;]; kf]6] >]i7 nfoG; Sna ckm lnof] Sna ckm ag]kf, sfe|] ag]kf, sfe|] lnof] ;f]lkmof zfSo lnof] Sna ckm ag]kf, sfe|]

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cfOtaf/ c:ktfn aGb /xg] 5 . ;Dks{

/]o"sfO{ PO{sf] df;'gfuf cf“vf c:ktfn ag]kf–!!, a'8f]n, sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!%*)

s] tkfO{ df]6/;fOsn js{zksf] vf]lhdf x'g'x'G5 < Unf]an c6f] js{zksf] jflif{s u|fxs alg ?= !%)) df jif{e/L ;Dk"0f{ df]6/;fOsn ;le{l;ªsf] nflu 9'Ss xf]cf}+ . oxfF Psk6s jflif{s u|fxs ag]kl5 ;fdfgdf %Ü, n]j/ rfh{df !)Ü 5'6sf ;fy} jfl;ª hDdf @) dfq . of] of]hgf ;Lldt cjlwsf] nflu dfq .

;Dks{ Unf]an c6f] jS;{ ofdfxf zf]?d, ag]kf k'ln; rf}sLsf] l7s cufl8 kmf]g M )!!^^@&)), ^^@&&%

afudtL l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3sf] 5}6f} aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf clwa]zgaf6 cWoIfdf z]/axfb'/ s'“j/, pkfWoIf k|]d nfdf, ;lrj g/]Gb| afb,] sf]iffWoIf 7fs'/ uf}td, ;x ;lrj kbds]; >]i7 tyf ;b:ox?df gf/fo0f s[i0f >]i7, /fh]z vqL, ljdns'df/ >]i7, lgd{n >]i7 / /fhg kf}8\ofn lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

z'e/fh hf]zL ;efklt tyf

g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 sfe|] zfvf kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

SoflG6g ef8fdf lbg] ;DaGwL ;"rgf /]o"sfO{ PO{sf] df;'gfuf cfFvf c:ktfn ag]kf–!! df /x]sf] SoflG6g ef8fdf lng Or5's JolQm jf kmd{n s] slt b//]6df ef8fdf a:g ;Sg] xf] ;f] v'nfO{ kmfu'g % ut]leq b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . o; ;DaGwdf yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu c:ktfn ;dodf ;Dks{ ug{x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

xflb{s awfO{

cfjZostf \ zflGt ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] nflu b]xfP

k|fs[lts >f]t åGå ?kfGt/0f s]Gb| g]kfn sfe|]knf~rf]ssL ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk sfo{qmd ;+of]hs ;l/tf ;fksf]6f d]nldnfk ;DjGwL lgodfjnL @)&) sf] lgod %! -!_ ª_ df ePsf] Aoj:yf cg';f/ ;DjGwLt lhNnf l:yt d]nldnfk ;DjGwL sfo{ ug]{ ;+:yfsf] k|ltlglwTj x'g] u/L d]nldnfk cg'udg ;ldltaf6 sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf cbfntdf @)&# ;fn df3 !# ut] ljlxaf/ b]lv nfu' x'g] u/L cfufdL b'O{ jif{sf] sfo{sfnsf] nflu ;b:o kbdf dgf]gog x'g' ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{sf ;fy} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf AoQm ub{5f{} .

adf]lhdsf] sd{rf/L cfjZos k/]sf] xF'bf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] & lbg leq b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 .

k|fs[lts >f]t åGå ?kfGt/0f s]Gb| g]kfn ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk sfo{qmd

\ zflGt ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf

sfe|]knf~rf]s kl/jf/

!= kb M al/i7 ahf/ k|ltlglw cfjZos ;+Vof M ! -k'?if_ Go"gtd of]Uotf M ±@ jf ;f] ;/x jf~5lgo of]Uotf M nfO;]G; ePsf]nfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf @= kb M C0f ;xfos Go"gtd of]Uotf M lalaP; jf ;f] ;/x pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f e} #% jif{ ggf3]sf] tnj tyf cGo ;'ljwf M ;xsf/Lsf] lgodcg';f/ b/vf:t a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&# df3 @& ut] ;Dd cfj]bg ug]{ dfWod M x:tlnlvt lgj]bgsf ;fydf cfjZos of]Uotf v'n]sf] k|df0fkq tyf g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL . yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu

ln=, ag]kf, sfe|] kmf]g g+= )!!–^^##!^

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @# c+s !% @)&# df3 @) ut] ljxLjf/

cfjZostf o; lk|ldo/ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] nflu lgDg adf]lhd sd{rf/L cfjZostf ePsf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmx?n] cfj]bg lbg'xf]nf . kb M ahf/ k|jw{s ;+Vof M % hgf of]Uotf M SLC jf ;f] ;/x lgj]bg b:t'/ M !))÷– tna÷;'ljwf M ?=%,)))÷– k]z ug{'kg]{ sfuhftx? gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk, xfn;fn} lvlrPsf] kmf]6f], ;+:yfn] pkNaw u/fPsf] lgj]bg, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq, sfo{cg'ejsf] k|df0fkq, afof]8f6f . cfj]bg lbg] clGtd ldlt M@)&#÷!)÷@* gf]6 M !=lgj]bg ;+:yfaf6 k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . cGo lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . @=cg'ejL, :yflgo / df]6/;fOsn÷:s'6/ rnfpg] nfO;]G; k|fKtnfO{ ljz]if u|fxotf lbOg]5 . ;Dks{

lk|ldo/ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= js'6f]n,ag]kf–!),sfe|]knfGrf]s -ag]kf k'/fgf] ahf/,u0f]z:yfg rf]s_ kmf]g g+=)!!–^^)^&^, E–mail:premiersaccos@gmail.com

Affn artstf{ e]nf tyf cjnf]sg e|d0f ;DalGw ;"rgf pk/f]Qm ;DaGwdf o; o'jf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=n] ljut ;dob]vL ljleGg lsl;dsf afn sfo{qmdx? ub}{ cfO/x]sf]df o; cfly{s jif{sf] sfo{qmd cg';f/ o; ;fsf];sf afn artstf{x?sf] e]nf tyf cjnf]sg e|d0f tkl;n adf]lhd ePsf] x'gfn] ;DalGwt afn artstf{x?nfO{ pQm sfo{qmddf ;xefuLtfsf nflu cg'/f]w ul/G5 . sfo{qmd sfo{qmd ldlt sfo{qmd ;do sfo{qmd :yfg gfd btf{ ug]{ clGtd gfd btf{ z'Ns

M @)&# df3 @( zlgaf/ ut] M laxfg & ah] M 5fpgL ;+u|fno / ;]tf] u'Daf ldlt M @)&# df3 @^ ut] ;Dd M ? @)). k|lt ;xefuL

Miss And Mrs Kavre Idal 2017

sf] kmf/fd v'Nof] cd]hg O{G6/6]G6d]G6sf] sf7df8f}sf] cfof]hgfdf sfe|] lhNnfd} klxnf] k6s ljjflxt tyf cljjflxt dlxnfx?sf] af}l4s Ifdtf clea[l4, AolQmTj ljsf; tyf k|ltef k|ikm'6g Pj+ clea[l4 ug{] pb]Zo]n] cfof]hgf ug{ nfluPsf] x'bfF efu lng O{R5's ;xeflux?n] oyflz3| ;Dks{ /fvL l;6 ;'/lIft ug{'xf]nf . ;Dks{ sf nfuL xfn} Mrs Himalayan Nepal @)!& sf] ljh]tf tyf o; sfo{qmdsf ;+of]hs clDasf ltdlN;gf nfO{ ;Dks{ u{g ;Sg'x'G5 .

(*$(@%%@^) / (*)!@$#)@@

kmf/fd kfpg] tyf a'emfpg] :yfg M jg]kf !) gof“ t/sf/fL jhf/ s[lif ;xsf/Lsf] sfo{nodf -pu|r08L k]6«f]nkDk cuf8L sfe|]_

lxdfno ;fsf]; sfe|]–@ xfn w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf / sflnb]jL k"jf{wf/ ;fsf]; z+v'kf6Lrf}/$ sf z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efjx?nfO{ ljz]if ;fwf/0f ;ef Pj+ :yfkgf lbj; ;DaGwL

nfoG; Snj ztfAbL jif{ k'u]sf] cj;/df v'Nnf af:s]6an k|ltof]lutf

ag]kf÷nfoG; Snj :yfkgfsf] ztfAbL jif{ k'u]sf] cj;/df ljZje/ ljleGg sfo{qmdx?sf] cfof]hgf eO{/x]sf 5g\ . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf klg o'jfx?nfO{ pTk|]/0ff ub{} s'ntaf6 arfpg v]ns'bsf] dfWodaf6 cuf8L a9fpg] pb]Zon] cfufdL zlgaf/ 1fgs'~h z}lIfs k|lti7fgdf v'Nnf k|yd af:s]6an k|ltof]lutfsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . nfoG; Snj sfe|] ag]kf, lnof] Snj ckm ag]kf, lnof] Snj sfe|] ag]kf / 1fgs'~h z}lIfs k|lti7fgsf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf pQm k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . @) l6d eGbf w]/}sf] ;xeflutf /xg] pQm k|ltof]lutfdf k|yd x'g] l6dnfO{ @) xhf/ / bf]>f] x'g]nfO{ !) xhf/ gub k'/:sf/ k|bfg ul/g] nfoG; Snj sfe|] ag]kfsf cWoIf ljBfg hf]zLn] hfgsf/L lbP . ztfAbL jif{df v]ns'b tyf :jf:Yosf If]qdf ljleGg ultljlwx? cfof]hgf x'Fb}5g\ .

cfjZostf o; ;+:yfsf nflu cfjZos bIf Pj+ cg'eaL s/f/df sfd ug]{ sd{rf/L cfjZos ePsf]n] OR5' s of] U o g] k fnL gful/sx?af6 b/vf:tsf] cfJxfg ul/G5 . != kb M— ;xfos # hgf @= kl/Iff b:t'/ M— ?=%).– #= of]Uotf M— -s_ Aoa:yfkg ;+sfo tkm{ ±@ plt0f{ u/]sf] x'g'kg]{ . -v_ sDo'6/ tflnd lnPsf] / Software /IT df 1fg ePsf] . -u_ lalQo If]qdf sfd u/]sf] cg'ej . -3_ pd]/ !( aif{ k'/f eO{ #) aif{ ggf3]sf] x'g'kg]{ . $=k/LIffsf] lsl;d M cGt{jftf{ %=kfl/>lds M dfl;s ?=(,))).– ^=b/vf:t ;fy ;+nUg x'g'kg]{ sfuhftx? -s_ z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqx? -k|dfl0ft_ -v_ gful/stfsf] kmf]6f]skL -u_ x:t lnlvt lga]bg -3_ sDo"6/ tflndsf] k|df0fkq -ª_ Aoltmut laa/0f -r_ cGo of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqx? -5_ kf;kf]6{ ;fO{hsf] kmf]6f] @ k|lt sfd ug'{kg]{ If]q M sfof{no leq / ahf/ If]qdf b/vf:t a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M—@)&# ;fn df3 @^ ut] #M)) ah]leq ;Dks{ ldlt M cfj]bg a'emfPsf] clGtd ldltsf] ef]lnkN6 cGo yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu kmf]=g+=)!!–^^@(!$-sfof{no ;do leq_;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . sd{rf/L kbk"lt{ pk–;ldlt

cToGt h?/L ;"rgf

cfjZostf pu|r08L gfnf–# l:yt >L glu/Lk'/ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] nflu lgDg sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZos ePsf] x'Fbf tkl;ndf pNn]lvt of]Uotf k'u]sf of]Uo pDd]bjf/af6 b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . kb M sfof{no ;xfos ;+Vof ! Go"gtd of]Uotf M lalaP; jf ;f] ;/x ljz]if u|fXotf M ;DalGwt sfo{df cg'ejL kfl/>lds M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq k/LIff lsl;d M cGt/jftf{ k/LIff ldlt M @)&# kmfu'g & ut] zlgjf/ lbgsf] !)M#) ah]

o; lxdfno ;fsf]; / sflnb]jL k"jf{wf/ ;fsf];sf aLrdf PsLs/0f e} l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no w'lnv]n sfe|]af6 lxdfno sflnb]jL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= z+v'kf6Lrf}/–$ sf] gfddf PsLs/0fsf] k|df0fkq ;d]t k|fKt e};s]sf] x'gfn] ;+:yfsf] ;f]x|f}+ :yfkgf lbj;sf lbg ljut jif{x?df h:t} lty{ofqf sfo{qmd ;lxt PsLs/0fsf] ljz]if ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] ePsf]n] pQm sfo{qmddf clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efjx?nfO{ kq k7fO{ ;lsPsf] 5 . olb s'g} sf/0fjz kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL pkl:yltsf] nflu cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . ;fy} pQm sfo{qmdsf] nflu uf8Lsf] ;d]t Joj:yfkg ug{'kg{] ePsf] x'Fbf df3 @* ut]leq olb s'g} ;'emfj ePdf ;'emfj ;lxt sfof{nodf ;Dks{ u/L ;xof]u ug{'x'g]5 eGg] ;d]t ck]Iff ub{5f}+ . sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&# kmfu'g ! ut] ;do M ljxfg !)M)) ah] :yfg M w'lnv]n b]jL:yfg xfO6

;Dks{ g+= (*$!$$@&($, (*^!#@&@*#

uf8L 5'6\g] :yfg / ;do != z+v' bfxfn6f/ – ljxfg *M)) ah] lzjk|;fb cfrfo{ ;+of]hs Pj+

lxdfno sflnb]jL PsLs/0f sfo{bn

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL d[To' M @)&#.!).!#

hGd M @)!@.%.!*

:j= ;fOnf ;fsL{

o; ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o ;fOnf ;fsLs { f] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck0f{ ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

;fw'/fd bfxfn cWoIf tyf

;d[l4 art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf !, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:j= lnnfgfy ltdlN;gf

hGd M @)!).!).$

d[To' M @)&#.!).!$

:j= kfj{tL Gof}kfg]

hGd M @)!*.!!.!$

d[To' M @)&#.!).!$

o; ;+:yfsf sd{rf/L ab|Lk|;fb Gof}kfg]sf] ddtfdoL dftf kfj{tL Gof}kfgs ] f] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck0f{ ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

:j= ;'h]Gb| jfb] >]i7 o; ;+:yfsf C0f ;'kl/j]Ifs dx]Gb| jfb]sf >4]o bfh' tyf o; ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o ;'h]Gb| jfbs ] f] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck0f{ ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

k'ik/fh sf]O/fnf

czf]s >]i7

sflGtk'/ ;]le· P08 qm]l86 sf]–ck/]l6e ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

d~h'>L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf %, sfe|]

zfvf k|aGws

cWoIf tyf

o; ;ldltsf ;b:o Pj+ ;dfh;]jL lnnfgfy ltdlN;gfsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] cfh !@ cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck0f{ ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . 5nk|;fb ;fksf]6f xl/k|;fb kf}8\ofn cWoIf pkfWoIf lx/fsfhL >]i7 blwnfn >]i7 sf]iffWoIf ;b:o b]jeQm >]i7 k|Nxfb k|= g]kfn ;b:o ;b:o afns[i0f g]kfn u'0flglw g]kfn ;b:o ;b:o

wd{nfn >]i7 ;lrj /fwfs[i0f >]i7 ;b:o /fd k|= g]kfn ;b:o /fd k|= u'/fufO{ ;b:o

wd{ ;]jf ;ldlt dxfb]j:yfg @)%$ kl/jf/ dxfb]j:yfg, sfe|]

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

ljGwjfl;gL ;fsf];sf] cw{ jflif{s ;ldIff uf]i7L

xflb{s awfO{

ag]kf÷ljGwjfl;gL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] rfn' jif{sf] )&#÷&$ sf] cw{ jflif{s ;ldIff uf]li7 ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;efkltTj ;+:yfsf cWoIf k|lbk yfkfn] u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmd pb\3f6g ;+:yfsf ;Nnfxsf/ dw'k|;fb cfrfo{n] u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} crfo{n] ;+:yfn] jflif{s nIo xfl;n ug{ s'g} ;d:of gcfpg] x'Fbf o;/L l;+xfjnf]sg ul/ ;+:yfnfO{ cuf8L a9fpg z'esfdgf lbPsf lyP . ;Nnfxsf/ e/tk|;fb zdf{n] ;+:yf o; cj:yfdf k'Ug ;Ifd ePsf]df v'zL JoQm ub}}{ cfufdL lbgdf ljzfn ljGwjfl;gLsf] ?kdf cuf8L a9\g z'esfdgf lbPsf lyP . sfof{noxx?sf] sfo{ k|ult k|:t'tLs/0f kZrft ;a} sfof{noaf6 cfkm\gf] jflif{s nIo xfl;nsf] nflu ;ldIffsf] lgisif{ ;fy cfjZos lgb]z { g k|bfg u/]sf lyP . sf]iffWoIf zfGts'df/ >]i7af6 If]qut / ;dli6ut k|ult ;ldIffsf] l6Kk0fL u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf n]vf ;ldlt ;b:o z'lznf afb] sltnf, C0f pk;ldlt ;+of]hs led;]gk|;fb ;fksf]6f, n3'ljQ pk;ldlt ;+of]hs hfg'sfb]lj e§/fO{, lzIff pk;ldlt ;+of]hs /fdxl/ zdf{ ltdlN;gf, ;+rf/ ;dGjo tyf k|rf/ k|;f/ pk;ldlt ;+of]hs ;'og{ f/fo0f gflktn] cw{ jflif{s cljwsf] pk ;ldltsf] sfo{ k|ult / efjL sfo{qmd, k|dv ' Joj:yfks s]=lj nfdf, n]vf k|zf;g tyf z]o/ ljefusf Joj:yfks df]xg k|;fb jfUn], C0f tyf n3'ljQ ljefusf Joj:Yffks ljb'/ yfkf / ;'rgf k|ljlw tyf tflnd ljefusf Joj:yfks ldq k|;fb bfxfnaf6 cf–cfkm\gf] k|ltj]bg tyf efjL /0fgLlt k|:t't u/]sf lyP . If]qLo cGt/ ;ldltsf ;+of]hsx? kfFrvfnaf6 u0f]z k|;fb k/fh'nL, kgf}tLaf6 ;lrj /3'gfy x'dfufO{, vf]kf;Laf6 lbjfs/ u'/fufO{, 9'+vs{af6 led;]g ltdlN;gf, ag]kfaf6 df]xg k|;fb xf]dfufO{ / sfof{no Joj:yfksx? /fh]Gb| >]i7, b]js >]i7, cRo"td yfkf, ljZjgfy u'/fufO{ / lqnf]rg l3ld/]af6 cf–cfkm\gf] sfof{nosf] k|ltj]bg Pj+ efjL /0fgLlt k|:t't u/]sf lyP . ;fy} sf{oqmddf :jfut dGtJo pkfWoIf hfg'sfb]jL e§/fO{n] / sfo{qmd ;+rfng ;lrj /fdz/0f e08f/Ln] u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf rfn' cf=j=sf] k|yd cw{jflif{s cjlwdf @# xhf/ kfFr ;o ^^ ;b:o, kfFr xhf/ gf} ;o @* afn art stf{ ;lxt @( xhf/ rf/ ;o ($ hgf ;]jf u|fxLnfO{ ;]jf k'¥ofO{ Ps ca{ &$ s/f]8 &% nfv !# xhf/ cf7 ;o $! ?k}ofFsf] sf/f]af/ u/L k|yd cw{ jflif{s cjlwdf b'O{ s/f]8 *$ nfv %$ xhf/ Ps ;o ;ft ?k}ofF ;+lrt art -gfkmf_ ug{ ;kmn ePsf] k|d'v Joj:yfks s]=la= nfdfn] hfgsf/L lbP .

jif{ @# c+s !% @)&# df3 @) ut] ljxLjf/

xflb{s awfO{

xfd|f cfTdLo ldq ;'lbk lwtfnsf] lbbL dlgtf lwtfnsf] z}n]if kf]v/]n;Fu j}jflxs aGwgdf afFlwg'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} bfDkTo hLjg ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

ab|L ltdlN;gf

;l/tf ;fksf]6f

gj/fh a8fn

r]i6f ;fKtflxs tyf k|fO{d Pkm Pd !)$=% d]ufxh{sf ;Djfbbftf ;l/tf ;fksf]6f Pj+ z'elrGts, ;xof]uL gj/fh a8fn d]nldnfk ;DjGwL lgodfjnL @)&) sf] lgod %! -!_ -ª_ df ePsf] Aoj:yf cg';f/ ;DjGwLt lhNnf l:yt d]nldnfk ;DjGwL sfo{ ug]{ ;+:yf / ;"lrs[t d]nldnfkstf{sf] k|ltlglwTj x'g] u/L d]nldnfk cg'udg ;ldltaf6 sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf cbfntdf @)&# ;fn df3 !# ut] ljlxaf/ b]lv nfu' x'g] u/L cfufdL b'O{ jif{sf] sfo{sfnsf] nflu ;b:o kbdf dgf]gog x'g' ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{sf ;fy} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf AoQm ub{5f}+ .

ag]kf, sfe|]

;fu/ cfrfo{

xflb{s awfO{ Hof;ggL 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltsf] t]>f] aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 cWoIfdf d+undfg k|hfklt, al/i7 pkfWoIfdf ljZjeQm >]i7, pkfWoIf4odf ;'o{gf/fo0f k|hfklt / sfG5f 8+uf]n, ;lrj ;f]s'n 8+uf]n, sf]iffWoIf /fds[i0f k|hfklt, ;x ;lrj ;'dg 8+uf]n, ;x sf]iffWoIf sdnf cjfn tyf ;b:ox?df s[i0faxfb'/ 8+uf]n, t'n;L/fd 8+uf]n, an/fd k|hfklt, an/fd 8+uf]n, nId0f k|hfklt, lbg]z k|hfklt, lji0f's'df/ >]i7, k"0f{axfb'/ k|hfklt, clgif k|hfklt, >Ls[i0f 8+uf]n, clgns'df/ afb], hos[i0f k|hfklt, lj/axfb'/ cjfn, nIdL 8+uf]n, zld{nf 8+uf]n, pdf kk|hfklt, ljh'eQm >]i7 rog x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

/Tgs'z /+lht cWoIf tyf

l;gfufn dfu{ 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldlt kl/jf/ agkf–%, sfe|]

xflb{s awfO{

gh/dfg skfnL lgb{]zs tyf

Unf]an c6f] jS;{ kl/jf/ agkf, tLgbf]af6f], sfe|]

k|fs[lts >f]t åGå ?kfGt/0f s]Gb| g]kfn sfe|]knf~rf]ssL ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk sfo{qmd ;+of]hs ;l/tf ;fksf]6f d]nldnfk ;DjGwL lgodfjnL @)&) sf] lgod %! -!_ -ª_ df ePsf] Aoj:yf cg';f/ ;DjGwLt lhNnf l:yt d]nldnfk ;DjGwL sfo{ ug]{ ;+:yfsf] k|ltlglwTj x'g] u/L d]nldnfk cg'udg ;ldltaf6 sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf cbfntdf @)&# ;fn df3 !# ut] ljlxaf/ b]lv nfu' x'g] u/L cfufdL b'O{ jif{sf] sfo{sfnsf] nflu ;b:o kbdf dgf]gog x'g' ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{sf ;fy} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf AoQm ub{5f}+ .

r'kaxfb'/ yfkf sfo{sf/L lgb{]zs Pj+

k|fs[lts >f]t åGå ?kfGt/0f s]Gb| g]kfn kl/jf/

nId0f ltdlN;gf cWoIf tyf

gof“j:tL ofdL8f]n 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf kl/jf/ agkf, sfe|]

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @# c+s !% @)&# df3 @) ut] ljxLjf/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @)!*.!!.!$

d[To' M @)&#.!).!$

:j= ;'h]Gb| jfb] >]i7 xfd|f cfTdLo ldq h]GbL jfb] / efO{ h]g jfb]sf k"hgLo lktf ;'h]Gb| jfb] >]i7sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck0f{ ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf w}o{wf/0f ug{] zlQm k|bfg u?g\ elg >LdfO{ r08]Zj/L;Fu k|fy{gf ub{5f}+ .

ab|L dfgGw/ /fh rf} k|wfg ljsf; dfgGw/ /fduf]kfn rf} k|wfg

u+ufnfn >]i7 dx]z vqL -dR5]_ k"0f{ >]i7 k|ltdg >]i7 ag]kf, sfe|]

ljj]s j}B k|lj0f k|hfklt ;fw'/fd bfxfn -afh]_ /d]z yfkf a'4 dfgGw/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

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pkfWoIf tyf

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/fds[i0f clwsf/L cWoIf

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hutaxfb'/ nfdf cWoIf

ljGb|gf/fo0f >]i7 k|wfgfWofks

>L s[i0f dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/ bfKrf sflzv08 g=kf= !@, sfe|]

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gfgL/fd clwsf/L cWoIf

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r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @# c+s !% @)&# df3 @) ut] ljxLjf/

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a'8f]n ;fd'bflos ;fsf];sf] !* cf} jflif{sf] pT;j

n3' pBdn] a9fof] :j/f]huf/ ;/dynL÷;/dynL uflj;df v'n]sf] ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk s]Gb|n] b'O{j6f ax';/f]sf/ ;lxt ## j6f ljjfbx? ;dfwfg u/]sf] 5 . j8f gDj/ !, @ sf sf/0f pTkGg ljjfb ;dfwfg u/]kl5 ;d'bfo:t/df xiff{N] nf; 5fPsf] 5 . ljBfnosf kl/r/ k|d] k|;fb kGtn] efjs' x'bF } ljjfbsf sf/0f cfkm\gf] Hofgsf] ;d]t hf]lvd /x]sf] atfP . ljjfb ;dfwfg kl5 v'zLn] l;df g/x]sf] eGb} ;a}nfO{ bfloTj af]w u/fpg], cx+dsf] efjgf TofUg] / ;d'bfo :t/d} d]nldnfk u/fO{ kmf6]sf dgx? ldnfpg] cleofgsf] v'n/] k|zs + f u/] . rf/ ;o ljBfyL{, lzIfs, cleefjs / cGonfO{ lkpg] kfgL t lyPg g} zf}rfno hfg ;d]t kfgL gx'bF f /f]zL vf]nf b]lv b}lgs af]s/] k'¥ofpFbf ePsf] kL8fsf] k|d] k|;fbn] cg'ej ;'gfPsf lyP . ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk sfo{qmdaf6 ;+of]hs OGb|lht tfdfªn] ljBfnosf nflu cfjZos kg{] kfgL / j8f gDj/ Ps / @ sf ;a} pkef]Qmfx?sf nflu 3/ 3/ kfgL pknAw u/fpg u/]sf] k|of; / To;sf] pknAwLsf af/]df ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf sfG5f nfdfn] v'zL AoQm

u/] . pgn] ljjfb x'g] ljltSs} k|x/L, k|zf;g / cbfnt hfg' k5{ eGg] e|d tf]l8Psf] cg'ej ;'gfP . ;fd' b flos d] n ldnfk sfo{qmdn] kf/]sf] k|efj / yk cfjZostfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpFb} :yfgLo /fhgLlts bnx?n] ;/dynL uflj;df z'? ePsf] d]nldnfk sfo{qmdnfO{ lbuf] agfpg ufpF ljsf; ;ldltaf6 ;d]t ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/]sf] atfP . k|x/Lsf]df hfg nfu]sf s]lx ljjfbx?nfO{ :yfgLo :t/d} ;dfwfg u/]kl5 ;d'bfodf v'zL / Ps cfk;df d]nldnfk a9fPsf] g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf /]zd tfdfªn] atfP . ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk s]Gb|df vfg]kfgLsf] d'xfg, ;fFw l;dfgf, dfbs kbfy{ ;]jg u/L ePsf] emu8f, ;fdfGo s'6lk6, cfly{s n]gb]g, ;8s cj?4 nufotsf ljjfbx? ;dfwfg ePsf 5g\ . d]nldnfk s]Gb|sf] ultljlwsf af/]df ci6«l] nog b'tfjf;sL sfdfIfL, lb Plzof kmfp08]zgsf al/i7 sfo{qmd ;+of]hs lk|lt yfkf, sfo{qmd clws[t gldt jfUn], lhNnf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs ;l/tf ;fksf]6f nufotn] hfgsf/L lnPsf lyP .

;/:jtL kh " fdf ljljw sfoq{md

ljsf; ltdlN;gf df3 z'Sn k~rdL cyf{t ;/:jtL k'hf sfe|]df klg ljleGg sfo{qmd ;lxt ljBfsL b]jL ;/:jtLsf] k'hf cf/fwgf ul/ dgfOPsf] 5 . ;f]lx cj;/df k|fl1s ljBfyL{ kl/ifb g]kfn kgf}tL gu/ O{sfO{sf] cfof]hgfdf ;/:jtL k'hf tyf dlGb/ ;/;kmfO{ sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . wfld{s Pj+ P]ltxfl;s dxTj af]s]sf] uf]/vgfy dlGb/df /x]sf] ;/:jtLsf] kmf]6f]df k'hfcfhf tyf dfNofk{0f ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm sfo{qmddf k|fl1s laBfyL{ kl/ifbsL /fli6«o ;lrj lj|Gbf la=s=,kl/ifbdf cfj4 t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SofDk;, O{Gb|]Zj/ pRr df=la, >L/fd pRr df=la, ag]kfdf /x]sf] kf]ln6]Slgs OlG:6Ro'6 nufotsf SofDk;sf laBfyL{sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf uf]/vgfy dlGb/ If]qdf ;/;kmfO ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf gu/ ;lrj ldng ahufFO{n] laBfyL{x? g} kl/jt{gsf ;+jfxs /x]sfn] cfufld lbgdf o:tf sfo{qmdnfO lg/Gt/tf lbg] atfP . ;x;lrj lazfn ltdlN;gfn]] kgf}tL If]qs} klxrfg af]s]sf o:tf ;Dkbfsf] ;/;kmfOdf ;a}n] Wofg lbg h?/L /x]sf] atfP . k|fl1s laBfyL{ kl/ifb\n] o; cl3 klg ul/a tyf h]xGbf/ laBfyL{nfO{ Aofu lat/0f nufotsf sfo{qmd ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 . o;}u/L >Lv08k'/df /x]sf] ;]G6nd PNad Ps]8d] Ldf klg Ps sfo{qmdsf aLr ;/:jtL k"hf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

ag]kf÷lhNnfdf /x]sf lhNnf n3' pBdL ;d'x ;+3 -l8d]uf_ sf] gjf} aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . n3' pBd ljsf; sfo{qmd / lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt dfkm{t k|jlb{t n3' pBdLx? tyf :yfkgf ePsf ljleGg Joj;fodf cfwfl/t ! xhf/ $ ;o & n3' pBdLx?sf] k'g{:yfkgf tyf lj:tf/ ug]{ tyf Joj;flos ljsf; u/L sfe|] lhNnf s} ljkGgtf af6 cfly{s ;DkGgtf tkm{ pGd'v ePsf] 5 . kfFr alif{o pBd ljsf; /0flglts of]hgf cg';f/ ;+:yfn] Joj;fosf] lj:tf/sf] dfWodaf6 nlIft ;d'xsf] cfDbfgL / /f]huf/Ldf a[l4 u/L n3' pBdLx?sf] lbuf] ;+/If0f / ;+ab{g ug]{ nIo af]s]sf] 5 . ;+:yfn] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf /x]sf ;Dk'0f{ n3' pBdLx?nfO{ k|ltlglw d'ns ;+:yfsf] ?kdf /xL pgLx?sf] xs clwsf/sf] ;+/If0fsf] nflu sfo{ ug]{, cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs ?kdf k5f8L k/]sf ljkGg, blnt hghftL dlxnf cfly{s ;fdflhs pTyfg ;+efljt tyf eO{/x]sf pBdLx?nfO{ pBdlzntf ljsf; Joj;fo Joj:yfkg ahf/Ls/0f ;Lk ljsf; pko'St k|ljlw ;+:yfut ljsf; cflb ;xof]u h'6fpg ljleGg o; ;+u ;DalGwt ;/sf/L u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf;+u ;dGjo / ;Dks{af6 xft]dfnf] ub} cuf8L a9\g] p2]Zo lnPsf] 5 . sfe|] lhNnfdf n3' pBd ljsf; sfo{qmd, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no, ul/jL lgjf/0fsf nflu s[oflzn ePsf 5g\ . sfoq{md ;:+yfsf] cWoIf dbg du+f|tLsf] ;efkltTjdf kd|v ' cltly ;f;+b /fdx/L ;j'b]L lyP eg] :yflgo ljsf; clwsf/L 6s ] /fh lg/fn}f, n3' pBd ljsf; sfoq{mdsf Ifl]qo sfofn{o sf7df8fs } f ka|Gws pQd >i]7 nufot kz' ;j]f sfofn{o

sl[if sfofn{o u/};/sf/L ;:+yf, n3' pBdL dxf;3 + sf kl|tlglw, pBfu] afl0fHo dxf;3+ tyf cGo ;/sf/L tyf u/};/sf/L ;:+yf, /fhlglts bn ;dfh;j]L, al'4lhjL, sfe]| lhNnfsf n3p'BdLx? Joj;flos ;j]f kb|fos ;:+yf lbuf] pBd tyf ;fdflhs ljsf; sG]b| nufot cGo ;3 + ;:+yfsf] kl|tlglwTj /xs ] f] lyof] . ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;:+yfsf ;lrj lj/ axfb/' nfdfn] ;:+yfut ku|tL kl|tjb]g k:|tt' u/s ] f lyP eg] ;efdf afN]b} ;j'b]Ln] /fdx/L ;j'b]Ln] lhNnfsf] cyt{Gqsf] ljsf; g} pBd ljsf; ePsfn] ul/jL lgjf/0fsf nflu pBd ljsf; xg' h?/L ePsf] atfP . ;f;+b ;j'b]Ln] !) nfv ah6] pBdLx?sf] xs lxt / lj:tf/sf] nflu 5o'fpg] kl|tj4tf AoQm u/s ] f lyP . pBdnfO{ ljsf; ug{ ToxfF leq ePsf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ pBdLsf] ;fdfgsf] plrt ahf/sf] Joj:yf, n3' pBdLsf] pTkflbt a:ts ' f] af|G8 / pBdlzntfsf] ljsf;nfO{ dWogh/ ub{} cuf8L a9g' kg]{ :yffgLo ljsf; clwsf/L 6s ] /fh lg/fn}fn] atfP . n3' pBd ljsf; sfoq{md ka|Gws pQd >i]7n] n3' pBd ljsf; sfoq{md -d8]k]_, lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt, 3/n]' tyf ;fgf pBfu] sfofn{o tyf ;j]f kb|fos ;:+yfsf] ;e+mft}fdf sfoq{md ;~rfng ug{ nfluPsfd]f gk]fns} gdg'f lhNnf sfe]| ePsf] eGb} wGojfb lbPsf lyP . lhNnf n3' pBdL ;dx' ;3 + nfO{ cfkmn'] agfPsf] /0flglts ofh]gf cg;'f/ cuf8L a9g\sf] nflu lgbz ]{ g lbPsf 5g\ . ;efn] kg'M dbg du+f|tLs cWoIf, pkfWoIf ufk]fn k;|fb ltdlN;gf ;lrj lj/axfb/' nfdf, ;x;lrj pdfbl]j v/n], sfi]ffWoIf dg]s ' f /Dtn] /xs ] f] !! ;b:oLo ;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5 .

ag]kf÷o"lg;]kmsf] cfly{s ;xof]u / dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf a]rlavg lj?4 ;xsdL{ ;d"x -P6ljg_ g]kfnsf] ;xsfo{df dlxnf clwsf/ zflGt / ;'zf;gsf] nflu sfo{/t ;+:yf hfu/0f g]kfnn] lhNnfsf !) uf=lj=;=df lzIfs tyf cleefjsx?;F+usf] cGtlqmof sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . r08]gLd08g, h}l;yf]s, dxfb]j:yfg, sf]nftL e'd]8f8f, rnfn u0f]z:yfg, 9'+vs{, /ljcf]lk, b]lj6f/, u}l/ljzf}gf uf=lj=; tyf ;fljs cg}sf]6 uf=lj=;= -xfn kfFrvfn g=kf= j8f g+= !@, !#, !$, !%_ df e'sDk k|efljt ;d'bfosf] k'g{nfe / k|lt/f]w Ifdtf k|j4{gsf nflu ;+rf/ tyf ;fdflhs kl/rfng sfo{qmd Ps jif{ ( dlxgfsf] nflu ;~rfng sfo{qmd cGt{ut lzIfs tyf cleefjs cGtlqmof sfo{qmddf kl/of]hgf ;~rflnt uf=lj=;=sf] lg=df=lj tyf df=lj= sf] k|wfgfWofks, ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt cWoIf tyf k|Ltlglw, lzIfs cleefjs ;+3 cWoIf tyf k|ltlglw, ljBfnodf sfo{/t ;fdflhs lzIfs, ljBfnodf /x]sf] afn Snjsf cWoIf tyf k|ltlglw ;lxt uf=lj=;= ;lrj, lhNnf lzIff sfof{nosf >f]t JolQmsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . e'sDk kZrft tyf k|sf]k, ljkbdf ;d'bfodf x'g ;Sg] dlxnf lx+;f, dfgj a]rljvg /f]syfd / ;'/lIft :yfgfudgs nflu ;fd'bflos ;~rf/sfo{df ;d'bfo :t/df ;d'bfodf /x]sf cfd gful/s dfkm{t ;r]t tyf ;~rf/sf] e'ldsf lgjf{x ul/ s;/L ;dfhnfO{ ;';l' rt ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] pb]Zosf ;fy cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ljBfno;+u ;DalGwt ;/f]sf/jfnf ;+u ul/Psf] sf/0f pb]Zo cg'?k ;d'bfodf ;xh / ;/n ?kdf ;d'bfo :juf{/f]x0f :t/df ;~rf/sf] sfo{ ug{ ;lsg] / ;';l' rt @)&#.!).!$ x'g] ePsf] sf/0f o; sfo{qmd kmnbflo ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpb} ;d'bfodf x/]s gful/ssf] e"ldsf tyf s{tJo lgjfx{ ug{ ;s] k|efjsf/Ltf a9g] kfj{tL pRr df=lj=sf >f]t JolQm a;Gt df]Qmfg tyf r08]gL df=lj=sf >f]t JolQm wgaxfb'/ a:g]tn] atfP . sfo{qmdsf] ;xlhs/0f lhNnf kl/of]hgf ;+of]hs e]if/fh bg'jf/ tyf cfp6 l/r sfo{stf{ lgZrn ;fksf]6f tyf lutf cfrfo{ ;lxtsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

:j= ;'hG] b| jfb] >]i7

o; sn]hsf k|fWofks h]GbL jfb]sf k"hgLo lktf ;'hG] b| jfb] >]i7sf] c;fdlos :juf{/f]x0f ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

;'/s[i0f j}B cWoIf

lbPsf lyP . ;:yfdf * xhf/ # ;o (@ ;b:o /xs ] f, gfnf / wl'nvn] af6 ;j]fsG]b| af6 ;b:ox?nfO{ ;j]f lbO/{xs ] f,] !@ ks | f/sf jrt tyf !! ks | f/sf C0fsf lzifs { /xs ] f] sfoq{mddf hgfPsf] 5 . ;b:osf] b3'6{gf ljdf, ;T's/]L e6]3f6, jfn;b:ox?nfO{ :6Z]g/L ljt/0f, blnt, Psndlxnf, ;lxb kl/jf/x?sf] Psf3/sfn]fuL lgzN's ;b:otf ljt/0f nufPtsf ;j]f ;l'jwf kb|fg u/s ] f] hfgfPsf] 5 . sfoq{mddf gk]m:\sg'sf ;~rfns ;b:o p4a ;fksf6]f, ko6{g ;xsf/Lsf sl]Gbo| pkfWoIf ds ' G'b bfxfn lhNnf ;xsf/L ;3+ lnsf cWoIf ljgfb] k/fhn'L, sfek]|fnf~rfs ] lhNnf jrt ;3s + f jl/i7 pkfWoIf OG{b| k;|fb clwsf/L, nufPtsf AolQmx?n] ze'sfdgf dGtAo /fvs ] f lyP . sfoq{mddf :jfut dGtAo pkfWoIf ljho >i]7n] /fvs ] f lyP . sfoq{mdsf] ;efkltTj ;:+yfsf cWoIf /fdx/L s;]Ln] u/s ] f lyP .

cfbz{ ljBf dlGb/sf] !# cf}+ cleefjs lbj; ;DkGg

lzIfs tyf cleefjs;“u cGt{lqmof sfo{qmd ;DkGg

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd M @)!*.!!.!$

ab|L ltdlN;gf ag]kf a'8f]n ;fd'bfoLs art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yflnsf] !* cf} jflif{sf] pT;a g]kfn art tyf s]lGb|o C0f ;xsf/L ;3+ lnsf cWoIf l8la a:g]tsf] k|d'v cltYotfdf ;DdGg ePsf] 5 . sfoq{mddf kd|v' cltyL a:gt]n] ;xsf/L Pg] rf8} cfpg nfus ] fn]] ;xsf/Lsf] ;~rfnsdf a;/] ;fl]x ;xsf/Ldf hfuL/ vfg gkfOg{] atfP . ;xsf/Lx? clxn] ;Vof eGbf dhd{f hf8] lbg' kgd]{f ;a} ;xsf/L ;:+yf, ;xsf/L sdL{ nfUg' kg]{ atfP . :yfkgf lba;sf] cj;/df ;:yfsf] kfi}f d;fGt ;Dddf % s/f8] !* nfv zo]/ kh'L,+ $% s/f8] $% nfv art ;s + ng /xs ] f] ;fsf;]sf kd|v' sfos { f/L clwst[ ljjs ] /fh 7s/'Ln] hfgsf/L

gj/fh rf}n + fufO{ lgldQ SofDk; k|dv '

1fgs'~h sn]h tyf df=lj= kl/jf/, ag]kf–%, sfe|]

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sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf] jflif{s k|lta]bg lk|lG;kn /fh]z ;]9fO{n] /fv]sf lyP . ljBfnodf z}lIfs ;q @)&# df $ ;o # hgf ljBfyL{n] cWoog ul//x]sf, ljBfnosf] e'sDk k|lt/f]wfTds k'0f{ jfn d}qL ejg, SoflG6gsf] Aoa:yf / eflj sfo{qmd cfufld # jif{ leq !@ ;Dd cWofkg ug{,] lj1fg k|ljlw / k|of]uzfnfsf nfuL ljBfnodf 5'§} Ans lgdf0f{ ug{,] 5fqfa[lQ a[l4 ub{] hfg] nufot /x]sf] jtfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf pTs[i6 lzIfs4o klaqf ltdlN;gf / s]za bfxfnnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] eg] ljBfnon] k|sfzg u/]sf] cfb{z :dfl/sfsf] ljdf]rg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf @)&@ ;fnsf] P;Pn;L kl/Ifdf plt0f{ ePsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;Ddfg tyf ljbfO{ ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfyL{x?n] cfkm\gf] k|ltef b]vfpb} ;f:s[lts sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmd ljBfnosf ;:yfks lk|lG;kn /fdk|;fb ltdlN;gfsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

w'lnv]ndf Nxf];f/

w'lnv]n÷tfdfª ;d'bfosf] dxfg kj{ ;f]gfd Nxf]5f/sf] cj;/df w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf ^ gofFufpFdf z'esfdgf cfbfgk|bfg tyf ;fF:s[lts sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;]ltb]jL gful/s ;r]tgf s]Gb|sf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xlhs/0f w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf / zflGt hg cfbz{ ;]jf s]Gb|n] u/]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf laz]if cltly g]kfn gu/kflnsf ;+3sf pkfWoIf czf]s AofGh'n] ljleGg hfthfltsf] a;f]af; /x]sf] o; If]q ;fF:s[lts ?kdf wlg /x]sf] atfP . pgn] Nxf]5f/ kj{sf] dxTj atfpb} cfkm\gf] efiff rfnrng, l/ltl/jfh sfod /fVg ;s] dfq b]z ;d[4 x'g ;Sg] atfP . sfo{qmddf sfe]| If]q g+j/ @ sf Pdfn] cWoIf /fds[i0f x'dfufO\n] cfxn] b]zdf efiff / hfthfltsf gfddf laefhg Nofpg] v]n eO/x]sf] atfpb} /fli6«otf alnof] agfpg / /fli6«o Pstfsf nfuL klg wd{ ;:s[ltn] ;3fpg] ePsfn] Tof] k|of; s'g} xfntdf k'/f x'g glbg] atfP . sfo{qmddf zflGt hg cfbz{ ;]jf s]Gb|sf cWoIf z+vj'4 nfdfn] ;lhnf]sf nflu eGb} efiffnfO{ laufg{] sfd eO/x]sf] atfpb} To; tkm{ ;a} ;r]t x'gk' g]{ atfP . To:t} w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf ;fdflhs ljsf; zfvf k|dv ' >Llaqmd AofGh'n] o:tf sfo{qmdn] cfkm\gf] klxrfgsf af/]df hfgsfl/ lbg / efjL ;GtltnfO{ ;d]t hfgsfl/ u/fpg dbt k'Ug] ePsfn] o;sf] dxTj w]/} /x]sf] atfP . sfo{qmdnfO{ ;kmn agfpg / cGo ljljw ultljlwdf ;lqmo /x]sf] eGb} ;]ltb]lj gful/s ;r]tgf s]Gb|sf] tkm{af6 :yflgo lht axfb'/ tfdfªnfO gub ;lxt ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;]ltb]lj gful/s ;r]tgf s]Gb|sf rGb|sd' f/L nfdf, d08lnb]jL k|f=lj sf k|wfgfWofks 9f]n axfb'/ tfdfª, lxdfnog O{G6/g]:gnsf l; la tfdfª, hghfu[lt t/sf/L pTkfbg ;xsf/Lsf k|tfkl;+ yfkf nufotn] cfkm\gf] egfO{ /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf tfdfª hfltsf] klxrfg emNsg] e]ife'iff ;lxt ;fF:s[lts sfo{qmd ;d]t ePsf] lyof] . ;/:jlt tfdfªsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;Grfng ;hgf tfdfªn] u/]sL lyO{g\ .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

d[To' M @)&#.!).#

hGd M @)!*.^.!# :j= b'uf{b]jL sf]O/fnf

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df]rf{ ;+u7g tyf hg kl/rfng ljefu g]skf Pdfn] ag]kf gu/ sld6L sfe|]

ljqmLdf ag]kfdf rln/]xs ] f] Jo'6L kfn{/ ljqmLdf ;Dks{ (*$!#*(#!)

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xflb{s s[t1tf hGd M !(*&.^.!!

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tyf

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hGd M !(*&.^.!!

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k|sfz ahufO{ cWoIf tyf

k~rzLn art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ pu|r08L gfnf–%, z]/f, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL d[To' M @)&#.!).(

hGd M !(*&.^.!!

:j= ;fGgfgL ahufO{

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL d[To' M @)&#.!).(

hGd M !(*&.^.!!

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df]xg ljgf]b ahufO{

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ahufO{ k"hf Joj:yfkg ;ldlt kl/jf/, pu|r08L gfnf–^, sfe|]

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motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

k|fof]hsM

The Selected

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find us at: www.facebook.com/the selected

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kfgLsf] yf]kf em} lsg em/L uof} d af6 lsg ltdL cf]em]n kl/ uof}

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hGd, d[To' dfG5]sf dxTjk"0f{ / yfx} gx'g] hLjgsf kf6f x'g\ . efUo cfkm}n] sf]b}{ hfg' k5{ t/ x'Fb} gePsf] efUo vf]h]/ klg kfpg ;lsFbf] /x]g5 . ;u/dfyf r9\5' eg]/ dfq} ePg ;a} ;u/dfyf r9\g]x? ;kmn ePsf 5g\ t < hLjg To:t} /x]5 . cfkm\gf] cfkm\gf] ef]ufO{ . cg'e'lt / Tolx ef]ufO{ afFsL hLjgdf afFRg] ;fxf/f . klxnf] e]6d} pgn] dnfO{ glhs eP/ w]/} jif{ b]lv ;Fu} /x]sf] h:tf] Aojxf/ b]vfP . sIff * k9\b} pgsf] cleefjsTjn] dnfO{ ;fFRr} e'nfof] . 3/df ePsf a'af cfdf, bfO{ efph' / Oi6ldq eGbf pgL glhssf] AolQm h:tf] cg'e'lt eof] . dgdf Ps vfnsf] sfps'tL nfUof] . ef]s 5}g t/ ef]s nfu]sf] cg'ej eof] . Kof; 5}g t/ ltvf{sf] cg'ej eof] . 56\kl6n] dg efFl8of] . c? dfG5]sf] jf:t} nfu]g . ;a} dfG5]x? d]/f lj?4 5g\ eGg] ;f]r cfpg yfNof] . ev{/ !$ jif{sf] pd]/d} cfPsf] kl/jt{gn] dnfO{ eljZosf] ;'vb\ cg'e'lt x'G5 eGg] nflu/x]sf] lyPg . a:t' eP klg afFw]/ /fVg', dfG5] eP/ dgnfO{ afFWg g;Sg' d]/f] sdhf]/L lyof] . e'n lyof] . hLjgsf] klxnf] ulNt g} Tolx lyof] . sIff ( df cWoog ubf{ pgn] k|]d k|:tfj ;lxtsf] @) k]h nfdf] lr7L k7fP . k9\g} dfof nfUof] . olt w]/} k]hdf s] 5 < ljBfnoaf6 xtf/ xtf/ 3/ uPF . tTsfn} k9]/ ;lsb}g lyof] . 3/df uP/ a'af cfdfn] /flvlbPsf] vfhf vfP/ uf]7sf] wGbf, v]tdf ePsf v]tfnfx?nfO{ vfhf, a]ns ' fsf] vfgf, ljBfnosf] u[xsfo{ ;s]kl5 dfq} kq x]g]{ of]hgf agfPF . Tof] ;a} sfd slta]nf ;lsof] kQf] ePg . lsgsL d]/f] dgdf dfq @) k[i7sf] kqsf] ofb 5 . ToxfF leqsf sf]l/Psf zAbx?sf] lh1f;f 5 . st} d]/f] efjgf dfly 7]; t nfUg] x}g < d}n] dg dg} dgk/fP/ klg p;n] dg k/fPg ls < jf c? s]lx To:t} To:t} s'/fn] dge/L w]/} s'/fx? v]Ng yfn] . ;d'Gb|df slt df5fx? kf}l8/xG5g\ xf]nf < d]/f] dg Tof] ;d'Gb| / ;d'Gb|df kf}l8g] tdfd a:t'x? eGbf w]/} p4]lnt aGof] . /f]Sg ;lsgF . vfgf klg w]/} vfg dg nfu]g . u[xsfo{ klg c? lbgsf] h:tf] hfFu/ rnfO{gF . Xof a? ef]ln ljBfnod} uP/ u5{' lg s] ef] t < o:t} s'/fn] dnfO{ l5§} cf]5o\ fgdf k'¥ofof] . ;a} lgbfO;s]sf

lyP . k'ifsf] dlxgf lyof] . l5§} /ft kg{] ePsfn] ;a} & ah] g} cfkm\gf] cfkm\gf] cf]5o\ fgdf lyP . * ah]sf] ;do . d}n] lj:tf/} kq vf]n+] . kqsf] z'?d} n]lvPsf, sf]l/Psf / cf6{ ul/Psf cIf/x? d]/} hLjgsf nflu ;lhPsf] h:tf] nflu/x]sf] lyof] . Kofhsf kq vf]nh] :t} kfgfx? kN6fpFb} uPF . p;n] d]/f] hLjgsf] af/]df olt w]/} glhsaf6 a'em]sf] /x]5 ;fob d]/f] hGd lbg] afa' cfdfn] klg Tolt w]/} a'em\g ;do kfpg' ePsf] lyPg xf]nf . x'g t sf]lx dfG5] dg k¥of] eg] To;sf x/]s s[ofsnfkx?sf] lgu/fgL ug{', p;sf ;a} s'/fx? dg kg{' :jefljs xf] . cfh ef]nL 9f]+uL k|]dsf] w]/} AofVof ul/G5 . zfl//Ls ;Dks{ /flv;Sbf ;d]t lt dfG5]x? aLr k|]dsf] s'/} x'Fb}g . k|]d ;:tf] eO;s]sf] 5 . zfl//Ls af;gfsf nflu ul/g] k|]dn] dfG5]nfO{ st} g st} nu]/ e8\vfnf]df k'¥ofPs} x'G5 . cem k|]dnfO{ efjgfdf eGbf klg zfl//Ls af;gfdf k|of]u ug{]x?n] lgi7fk"j{s Tofu / ;dk{0f ug{]x?nfO{ cf]em]ndf dfq} k'¥ofPsf] 5}g . aflx/ aflx/ l7Ss kfg{], leq leq} k|]dsf] gfddf Kof; d]6fpg]x?sf] hdft a9fPsf] 5 . kqdf pNn]v ePsf k|To]s zAbdf k|d] sf] efj lyof] . hLjgsf af/]df w]/} s'/f AofVof ul/Psf] lyof] . cNnf/] g} lyPF . !% jif{sf] pd]/df d}n] w]/} s'/f hfg]sf] t lyOgF t/ s] ;lx xf] s] unt xf] eg]/ lg0f{o ug{ g;s] klg a'em\g] eg] e};s]sf] lyPF . cfdfsf] & jif{sf] pd]/df ljjfx ePsf] eg]/ ;'gfpFbf syf h:t} nfUbYof] . cfkm' !% jif{sf] x'bF f ;d]t Tof] af/]df a'em]sf] 5}g eGbf stf stf s]6fs]6L g} 5' ls h:tf] nfUbYof] . kq k9]/ ;lsFb} lyof] . l;/s u'6d' 6' ' agfP/ lgbfpg] k|of; u/]+ . ;lsgF . alQ lgefPF . t/ p;sf] cg'xf/ cuf8L cfO{/x\of] . lg:k6 cFWof/f]df b]lvPsf] p;sf] cg'xf/df d}n] k|d] b]v+] . dfof b]v+] . d]/f] eljZo b]v+] . cflv/ 5f]/L dfG5] xf] Ps lbg p;s} 3/df hfg} 5 eg] lsg p;sf] :jR5 k|d] sf] efjdf ;xefuL gx'g] < ;'g;fg lyof] . h'?Ss p7]+ . alQ afn]+ / sfkLsf] aLr kfgfdf cIf/x? sf]g{ yfn]+ . p;sf] h:tf] ;flxTo t d}n] hflggF . t/ dgb]lv pn{s ] f] k|d] sf] efjnfO{ l;lgQ} kfl/lbPF . ef]lnkN6 p;sf] cg'xf/ x]g{ / p;nfO{ e]6/] Tof] kq lbg cft'/ lyPF . lbpF;f] ! ah] dfq} Tof] df}sf ldNof] . p sIff !) df lyof] . p;sf] glhs} cfPsf] 6]i6 / P;Pn;L tof/Lsf nflu ljBfno ljbf x'g] tof/L lyof] . dnfO{ emg} w8\sg al9/x]sf] lyof] . s;/L of] dfG5];Fu ;w} e]6 eO/xg] xf]nf < s'/f To:tf] ePg . plgx? 6\o';gsf nflu klg ljBfno cfpg yfn] . @)%) df3 ! ut] cf}krfl/s ?kdf xfd|f] k|]d ;DjGw z'? eof] . p;sf] d k|ltsf] ;b\efj / /]vb]vn] d e't'Ss} ePF . a'af cfdf ;d]t ddf cfPsf] kl/jt{gn] 5Ss kl//xg' ePsf] lyof] . p;sf] P;Pn;L ;lsof] d sIff !) df k'u]+ . k9fO{ vf;} g/fd|f] lyPg .

b'j} hgf P;Pn;L /fd|f];Fu plt{0f ug{ ;Sg] x}l;otdf lyof}+ . geGb} kl/0ffd klg To:t} cfof] . b'j} hgf bf]>f] >]0fLdf kf; eof}+ . P;Pn;L lbP/ p;sf] vfnL ;do lyof] . slxn]sfFlx dnfO{ ljBfno k'¥ofpg / lng hfg] ub{Yof] . w]/} k6s ufpFsf dfG5]x?n] b]v]kl5 dnfO{ 3/af6 s8f ul/g yflnof] . k|]d gu/ eg]/ eGbf klg afa' cfdfsf] OHhtsf] Vofn ug{' eGb} . ljbfsf] lbg p / d ;Fu} kfvf]df 3fF; lng hfg] u/]sf lyof}+ . hf8f]sf] ljbf lyof] . xfdL b'j} hgf agdf bfp/f lng hfg] of]hgf agfof}+ . slxNo} agdf hfg dg gug{] d To; lbg cleefjsx? 5Ss kg{' eof] . ljxfg vfgf vfP/ agdf uPsf xfdL ;fFem dfq} kmls{of}+ . agdf xfdLn] w]/} ld7f ld7f s'/fx? cfbfg k|bfg u¥of}+ . eljZosf ;kgf a'Gof}+ . Psn] csf{]nfO{ slxNo} wf]sf glbg] afrf u¥of}+ . ?vnfO{ ;fIfL /fVb} Tolx ?vdf n]v]/ xfdLn] afrf s;d u¥of}+ . k|]dn] pGdQ xfdL b'j} Ps csf{df lng eof}+ . zAb, kqaf6 AoQm ul/Psf] k|]d ;fFRr} Tof] lbg kf]lvPsf] lyof] . Aojxf/d} xfdL klxnf] k6s k|]ddf lng ePsf lyof}+ . k|]dsf] cg'e'ltdf /dfPsf lyof}+ . ;+;f/ ljl;{Psf lyof}+ . To;af6 kg{] k|efj / ;d:ofsf af/]df xfdL cgle1 lyof}+ . Tof] cgle1tfn] g} xfdLnfO{ k|]ddf kfun agfPsf] lyof] . s]lx lbg kl5 ufpFdf xNnf km}lnof] . ljjfx ug{] tof/L tTsfn lyPg . sIff !) df cWoog ub{} ePsfn] dnfO{ xtf/ ePsf] lyPg . p;sf] Gofgf] c+ufnf]df a]l/g kfpg] d]/f] ;kgf p;n] k'/f ul/;s]sf] lyof] . P;Pn;L plQ0f{ eP nuQ} p zx/df sn]h k9\g uof] . Tof] aLrdf d}n] p;sf] ;kmntfnfO{ sfdgf ul//x]+ . p;n] d]/f] cWoognfO{ ;xof]u ul//x\of] . P;Pn;L ;lsb} lyof] . d}n] ls t efUg' k¥of] ls t p;nfO{ 5f8\g' k¥of] . xfd|f] uf]q Pp6} /x]5 . plta]nf xfdLnfO{ Tof] s'/f s;}n] ;'gfPg . jf xfdLn] ;f]Wg] ;fx; klg u/]gf}+ . Pp6} uf]q ePsf AolQmx? aLr ljjfx ug{' x'bF f] /x]g5 . y/ km/s ePkl5 ljjfx ug{ x'G5 eGg] xfd|f] sfFrf] a'l4 lyof] . k|d] n] g hft eGbf] /x]5, gq uf]q . k¥of] km;fb\ . Ps /ft a'afn] dnfO{ w]/} ;Demfpg' eof] . ltdLx? b'Os { f] ;DjGwnfO{ lnP/ d}n] hlt tgfj Aoxf]g'{ k¥of] Tof] ltdLx?n] Aoxf]g'{ gk/f];\ . h] h] eof] eof] ca 5fl8b]p b'j} hgf . ltdLx? Ps csf{sf] ;fyL eof}+ . ljjfxsf nflu ;dfhn] klg gl:jsfg{] ePsfn] an gu/ . a'afsf s'/f s]lx xb;Dd l7s} lyP . t/ xfdLn] Ps csf{nfO{ arg lbO;s]sf lyof}+ . xfdL a? cfsfz v;f];,\ wtL{ kmf6f];\ xfd|f] k|d] cd/ /xg]5 . Ps csf{ lagf xfdL afFRg} ;Sb}g lyof}+ . a'afn] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj, cleefjsTj u|x0f ul//xFbf ;d]t xfdLn] a]jf:tf u¥of}+ . xfdL s'g} xfntdf klg ljjfx gu/L a:g ;Sb}g lyof}+ . p pRr lzIff cWoogsf nflu zx/df a:bf ;d]t p;sf] sf]7fdf uP/ sof}+ lbg a;]sL 5' . s;}n] yfxf gkfpg] u/L p;sf] sf]7fdf /ft ljtfPsf] 5' .

a'afn] w]/} s/ u/]kl5 xfdL Hof]ltifsf]df uof}+ . Hof]ltifn] ljjfx s;}n] /f]Sg ;Sb}g t/ b'Oj{ 6f ;Gtfg ePkl5 ltdLx? Ps csf{] aLr cfkm} 5'l§G5f} elglbP . xfdLn] s]lx s'/f ;'Gof}+ . w]/} s'/f ldNof] s]lx ldn]g . Hof]ltif x]/fof] dg 8/fof] eGb} xfdL b'On{ ] cfkm\g} lg0f{o u¥of}+ . p;sf] kl/jf/ klg ;DkGg lyof] . kl/jf/sf] klxnf] ;Gtfg . a'af cfdfsf] afhf ahfP/ ljjfx ug{] / a'xf/L leq\ofpg] pTs6 rfxgfdf p;n] klg t'iff/fkft ub{} lyof] . P;Pn;L lbP/ zx/ cfPsf] d kmls{P/ 3/} uOgF . cfdf a'afnfO{ d}n] p;Fu ljjfx u/]+ eg]/ kq n]v/] k7fOlbPF . otf d]/f] dlxgfjf/L /f]lsPsf] b'O{ dlxgf e};s]sf] lyof] . p;sf] 3/af6 xfdLnfO{ k'0f{ ;fy lyof] . s]lx ;do xfd|f] af/]df s'/f sf6] kl5 sf]lx af]ng] . uf]q Pp6} ePsf] s'/f s]lx AolQmn] yfxf kfP w]/n} ] k|d] sf] ;kgf k'/f u/] eg]/ v'zL klg eP . s]lx b'MvL klg eP k|d] ;kmn ePsf]df . ;dfhdf cg]s vfnsf dfG5]x? x'bF f /x]5g\ c?sf] ;kmntf b]lvg;xg] dfG5]x?n] xfdL aLr b/f/ Nofpg cg]s k|oTg u/] . Tof] 3/ leq}af6 x'bF f] /x]5 . cfkmGt}af6 x'bF f] /x]5 . zq'x?af6 w]/n} fO{ ;xh g} x'g] /x]5 t/ ldq'x?af6 aRg sl7g /x]5 . slxn] dnfO{ To;sf] csf{] s]6L 5 eGg] slxn] p;nfO{ p;sf] csf{] s]6f 5 eGg] < gePsf] klg xf]Og . ?kdf d ;'Gb/ lyPF . lhp8fn ldn]sf] . pd]/ a9\b} ubf{, hjfgL l5KkLb} ubf{ s'g} rfFlx 5f]/L dfG5]nfO{ s]6fx?n] cfFvf gnufpnfg\ . t/ b'j} hgfn] Ps csf{nfO{ cfPsf k|:tfj / ePsf ;a} s'/f ;f6f;f6 x'g] u/]sf] lyof] . xfdLnfO{ 5'6fpg vf]Hg]x? b]lv xfdL ;t{s lyof}+ . ljjfx eof] . klxnf] ;Gtfg 5f]/f hlGdof] . s]lx ;do dnfO{ a'af cfdfn] dfO{tLdf af]nfpg' ePg . a'af cfdf g xf] 5f]/f 5f]/L k|ltsf] dfof kmls{xfN5 . lng cfpg' eof] . efO{ alxgL kl9/x]sf lyP . bfO{ efph'n] Tolt /fd|f] Aojxf/ ug{' ePg . t/ klg s]lx dlxgf ;'Ts]/L a;]/ 3/ kmls{PF . pgL sf7df8f}sf] Knfl:6s sf/vfgfdf sfd ug{ yfn]sf lyP . pgsf] cfO{sd ;lsPsf] lyof] . d}n] klg egf{ rfFlx u/]+ t/ cfkm\g} sf/0f k9\g hfg ;lsgF . dfl;s ^ xhf/ ?k}ofn] xfdLnfO{ sf]7f ef8f lt/]/ vfg k'lu/x]sf] lyof] . slxn] 3/ slxn] stf ubf{ ub{} xfdL v'zLd} /dfO/x]s} lyof}+ . b]j/sf] ljjfx eof] . gGbsf] klg k|d] ljjfx eof] . a'af cfdf v]lt ls;fgL ul/g} /xg' ePsf] lyof] . d}n] klg aRrf x'sb{ } uPsfn] s]lx ug{' k5{ eGg] ;f]lr/x]sf] lyPF . t/ km]/L k]6df ue{ cfP5 . csf{] ;Gtfg ghlGdO{ s]lx gug{] ;Nnfx cg';f/ s]lx sfd ul/gF . 5f]/Lsf] hGd eof] . b'O{ ;Gtfg ePkl5 xfdLn] c? ;Gtfgsf] rfxgf u/]gf}+ . ;Nnfx cg';f/ g} d}n] :ofyL aGWofs/0f u/]+ . lj:tf/} ;Gtfgx? x'sb{ } uP . 3/df xfdLnfO{ leGg} /flvof] . cfkm\gf] efudf k/]sf] hldg c?nfO{ sdfpg lbP/ xfdL sf7df8f} g} a:g yfNof}+ . b]zdf rs{bf]

d]if

j[if

@@ ut] ci6dL a|td, @% ut] eLdfPsbzL a|td\ .

cfh vr{ x'g] of]u 5 eg] afFsL lbg dfg;Ddfg j[l4, oz k|lti7f j[l4, ljk/Lt ln·L;Fu jftf{nfe, a}+s Jofn]G; j[l4 tyf af]nLsf] k|efj a9\g] 5 . dGq M \ afnd's'Gbfo gdM . cfh cfocfh{g j[l4 xf]nf, @! / @@ ut] cgfjZos wg vr{ tyf c?4f/f ckdflgt x'g'knf{ eg] afFsL lbg pQd ldi7fGg ef]hg nfe tyf dg k|zGg /xnf . dGq M >L+ jT;fo

l;+x

ss{6

@)–@@ ut];Dd hflu/ k|flKt, ljleGg If]qaf6 wgnfe tyf ;'v j[l4 xf]nf, @# / @$ ut] 808 hl/jfgf ltg{'knf{ eg] c?4f/f wf]sf xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg dfg;Ddfg j[l4 xf]nf . dGq M \ >L+ /fdrGb|fo gdM . .

@)–@$ ut] ; Dd ;do tkfO{sf] kIfdf x'Fbf ofqfsf] of]u, ldi7fGg ef]hg nfe tyf dfGohgsf] ;xof]un] dxTjk"0f{ sfo{ l;l4 xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg wg vr { xf]nf . dGq M \ lx/0o?kfo gd M .

wg'

eujt] gdM .

sGof

pk]Gb|fo gd M .

ldy'g

cfh emu8f knf{ eg] afFsL lbg z/L/ lg/f]uL, ofqfsf] of]u, 3/df s'6'Dasf] cfudg x'Fbf dg k|zGg x'g'sf ;fy} ljleGg If]qaf6 wg nfe xf]nf . dGq M \ qmL+

t'nf

j[lZrs

cfh 3/fo;L ;'v j[l4 xf]nf, @! / @@ ut] a]sf/sf s'/fsfgLn] lbg laTnf eg] afFsL lbg /fHo4f/f ;xof]u k|flKt x'Fbf dxTjk"0f{ sfo{ l;l4 xf]nf . dGq M \ >L+ uf]kfn uf]ljGbfo gdM cfh oz cfgGb j[l4 xf]nf, @! / @@ ut] wgnfesf cj;/ j[l4 eO{ kfl/jf/Ls ;'v j[l4 xf]nf, @# / @$ ut] k]6sf] ;d:of j[l4 eO{ sfo{ ck"0f{ xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg cw'/f sfo{ k"0f{ xf]nf . dGq M >L+ jT;fo pk] G b| f o gd M . @)–@$ ut] ; Dd ofqfsf] of] u , ld7fld7f k| ] d jftf{ , zq' x ? ldqdf kl/0ft tyf kfl/jf/Ls ;' v j[ l 4 xf] n f eg] afF s L lbg z/L/df kL8f tyf hLjx?af6 ;ts{ /xg' x f] n f . dGq M \

qmL+ eujt] gdM ..

ds/

s'De

cfh cfkmGt;Fu j}/efj j[l4 xf]nf, @!–@^ ut];Dd ofqfsf] of]u, /f]ux? gfz, ldi7fGg ef]hgsf] cj;/, :j:y l:ylt l7s /xg'sf ;fy} gjLg jfxg k|flKt xf]nf . dGq M \ x|L+ >L+ qmL+ /yfËrqmfo gdM . cfh /f]ux?n] 5f]8\nfg\, @! / @@ ut] em}emu8f tyf cfkmGt;Fu j}/efj j[l4 xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg /fd|f] ;kgf b]lvg'sf ;fy} gjLg j:q nfe x'Fbf dg k|zGg xf]nf . dGq M \ x|L+ qmL+ s]zjfo gdM . @)–@@ ut]:Dd a}+s Jofn]G; j[l4, af]nLsf] k|efj a9\g'sf ;fy} w}o{tf j[l4 eO{ cw'/f sfo{ k"0f{ xf]nf, @# / @$ ut] g/fd|f ;kgf b]lvPnf eg] afFsL lbg ofqfsf] of]u /x]sf] 5 . dGq M x|L+ k/dfTd]g gdM .

dLg

@)–@$ ut] ; Dd ljk/Lt ln·L;Fu cfsif{0f j[l4, wgnfesf af6fx? k|z:t ?kdf vf]lng'sf ;fy} gjLg j:q nfe xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg aGg} cfF6]sf] sfd lau|]nf . dGq M \ nIdLgf/fo0ffo gdM .

cRo"tfgGb Hof]= cfo"j{]lbs cf}ifwfno,ag]kf, kgf}tL/f]8,uf]bfdrf]s, kmf]g g+= )!!^^#$(^

;'Gbf va/ ltd|f,] dg /f]P/ cfof] j;Gt 5f]8L cs}{ ;Fu vf]nf tl/ uof}Û

åG4 lyof] . ufpFdf cfP/ sfd u/]/ vfg ;Sg] cj:yf klg lyPg . lsgsL xfdLn] v]ltkftLdf w]/} b'Mv u/]sf klg lyPgf}+ . ;do ;w} cfkm\g} of]hgfdf rNbf] /x]g5 . slxn]sfFlx xfdL aLr v6k6 z'? eof] . sf/0f p Pp6fsf] sdfO{n] ;a} wfGg 5f8]sf] lyof] . d sfd ug{ hfg ;lSbg lyPF . s'/f To;f] dfq} xf]Og /x]5 . s]6f dfG5]x? eg]sf :jfyL{ x'bF f /x]5g\ . csf{] ?kjtL dlxnf b]vf kg{] ljltSs} r6Ss} lj;{g] . ;Fu} sfd ug{] Pp6L s]6L;Fu p;sf] k|d] ckm]o/ rn]5 . ljBfno hLjg b]lv k|d] u/]/ b'O{ b'Oj{ 6f aRrfsf] afa' ag]sf] AolQm km]/L csL{ s]6L;Fu n;k; z'? ePkl5 d;Fu 7fs7's x'bF f] /x]5 . z'?df d}n] u/]sf tdfd sfdx? p;sf nflu l:jsfo{ lyP . lj:tf/} dg kg{ 5f8\of] . cGttM plgx? aLr ljjfx eof] d k/]+ PSn} . dfO{tLdf hfpF s'g cg'xf/ lnP/ < 3/df hfFp sfd ug{ ;lSbg . sfd ug{ ;s] klg d}n] t Tof] nf]Ug] kfpg] cfwf dfq} xf] ca . dg g} gePkl5 nf]Ug] hftsf] sfqf] dfq} lsg lel//xg' < p;n] d]/f] dgdf lhpFb} cfuf] nufpF5 eg] d}n] lsg gnufpg] < b'O{ ;Gtfg Rofk]/ dfO{tL a;]+ s]lx lbg . dfO{tLdf a'af cfdfn] hlt ug{' eof] d d]/f] 5f]/f 5f]/Lx?sf nflu Tolt ug{ ;lSbgF . / a'af cfdfsf] C0f klg ltg{ ;lSbgF . pxfFx?s} ;Nnfxdf 5f]/f 5f]/LnfO{ glhs}sf] ljBfnodf egf{ u/]+ . s]lx jif{ plgx?s} ;fydf /x]+ . Hof]ltifn] eg]h:t} ljjfx eof] . ;Gtfg eof] t/ xfdL ;w} ;Fu} /xg ;s]gf}+ . Pp6} uf]qsf AolQmx?sf] ;DjGw lbuf] x'g ;Sb}g eGg] Hof]ltifsf] egfO{ oltv]/ d]n vfg uof] . x'g t k'?ifsf] dlt e|i6 ePkl5 s'g rfFlx ;DaGw lbuf] x'g ;S5 / < uf]qsf cfwf/df eGbf klg p;n] u/]sf] sd{ / d]/f] efUon] dnfO{ ToxfF k'¥ofof] . w]/} k9\g] c;n lzIfs aGg] d]/f] ;kgf Wj:t aGof] . s]lx ;do ;fpbL c/a uPF . ToxfF # jif{sf] a;fO{ kl5 k'gM g]kfn kmls{PF . 5f]/f 5f]/Lx?sf] lzIff lbIffsf nflu Pp6f sfof{nodf sfof{no ;xof]uLsf] ?kdf sfd ul//x]sf] 5' . w]/} k'?ifx?n] d]/f] efjgf a'em\g] eGbf klg zfl//Ls Kof; d]6fpg] k|of; ubf{ /x]5g\ . of] ;+;f/df nf]Ug]n] 5f8]sf] dlxnf eP/ afFRg' eGbf ckfË, czQm h] eP klg k'?if cfjZos /x]5 . dlxnfx?nfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0fdf ha;Dd kl/jt{g x'g ;Sb}g ta;Dd :jfledfg eP/ afFRg ;lsFbf] /x]g5 . h] h] kl/jt{gsf s'/f eP klg ;f]r kl/jt{g cfjZos 5 . x'g t w]/} dlxnfx? klg To:t} 5g\ . Pp6f k'?ifnfO{ dg k]6 / csf{] k'?ifnfO{ z/L/ ;'DkG5g\ . nf]Ug] dfG5]x?sf] k|d] sf] em'6 v]ltdf /dfpFbf d}n] h] ef]u+] ef]u+] k|d] df kb{} u/]sf tdfd AolQmx?n] o:tf] ef]Ug' gk/f];\ .

b]jsL e08f/L l;Gw'kfNrf]s -of] syf cfh ljxLjf/ a]n'sf * ah]sf] :yfgLo ;dfrf/kl5 b]j/fh a8fnsf] ;fydf k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{df ;'Gg ;Sg'x'g]5 ._

;ftfsf] /flzkmn -@)&# df3 @) –df3 @^ ;Dd_ ;fKtflxs k~rf·

b'/L xfd|f] glhs agfpb} lyPF t/ k/ k/ lsg ;l/ uof} <

dg e'nfpg] km'naf/L /f]Kof} ltldn], uNtL ltdLn] a]df};dL aLp 5/L uof}Û g t sf/0f g t hfgsf/L lbof}, PSsf;L lsg d af6 dl/ uof}Û j;Gt efj's ag]kf, sfe|]

hfu/0f g]kfnsf q} d fl;s a} 7 s ;DkGg

w'lnv]n÷dlxnf clwsf/ zflGt / z';f;gsf]nfuL sfo{/t ;:yf hfu/0f g]kfnsf] sfof{Gjogdf lhNnfsf r08]gLd08g, dxfb]j:yfg, snftLe'd]8f8f, rnfnu0f]z:yfg / 9'+vs{ uf=lj=;=df dlxnfx? la;];u/L l;dfGts[t ;d'bfosf] :yfgLo z';f;g, lgjf{rg, lg0ff{os tx / /fhgLltdf dlxnf ;xefuLtf ;jnLs/0f sfo{qmdsf] bf]>f] aif{sf] sfo{qmdsf] klxnf] q}dfl;s a}7s ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . q}dfl;s a}7sdf @)!^ df ;~rflnt sfo{qmdx?sf] ;ldIff, pknlAw tyf ;lqmo ?kdf ug{ afFsL sfo{qmdsf] ;'emfj kIf ;lxtsf ljifo a:t'sf ;fy} @)!& df ;~rfng ul/g] sfo{qmdx?sf] k|:t'tLsf ul/Psf] lyof] . a}7saf6 cfufdL lbgdf uf=lj=;= lh=lj=;= tyf ;]jf k|bfos lgsfoaf6 ljlgof]hg ul/g] n}l+ Ës ah]6sf ;fy} ;]jf k|jfxdf kx'r F a[l4sf ;fy} lgtL lgdf0f{ tyf /fhgLltdf dlxnf ;xeflutf clea[l4sf] ljifo a:t'df s]lG›t /lx sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ;d'xsf k|ltlgw ªdfO{ ltdlN;gf, clDasf 7s'/L tyf ozf]bf sfsL{n] kl/of]hgfsf] k|efjsf/L / ;sf/fTds k|efjsf] rrf{ u/]sf lyP . hfu/0f g]kfnsf sfe|] lhNnf kl/of]hgf ;+of]hs zf]ef 9'u+ fgf, ;fdflhs kl/rfns an/fd sdf{rfo{ tyf cl~htf kf}8n] sf] ;xeflutf / ;xlhs/0fdf pQm a}7s ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

ljzfnsf] pkrf/sf nflu ;xof]u

ag]kf÷b'j} d[uf}nf kLl8t sfe|] r08]gL d08g lgjf;L ljzfn g]kfnsf] pkrf/sf nflu ;xof]u ug{] cleofgdf qm; u|k' ckm ag]kf, nfoG; Snj ckm sfe|] ag]kf, lnof] Snj sfe|] ag]kf, lnof] Snj, ag]kf h'lgo/ h]l;h, ;fgf] k|of; / /f]6¥ofS6 Snj ckm ag]kfsf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf ;xof]u ;+sng ul/Psf] 5 . cleofgsf qmddf pQm ;d'xn] ^) xhf/ * ;o (^ ?k}of ;+sng ePsf] 5 . cleofgaf6 ;+sng ePsf] /sd ljzfnnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ;d'xn] ljzfnsf a'af /fh]Gb| g]kfnnfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/]sf lyP . ;d'xn] ljzfnsf] ;xof]usf nflu cGo ;+3 ;+:yfx?sf nflu klg cg'[/f]w u/]sf] 5 .

lSjh M !*@ ;l/tf ;fksf]6f

!_ ;+uLt k|jL0f eg]/ g//fh 9sfnnfO{ lrlgG5 eg] ;+uLt lz/f]dl0f eg]/ s;nfO{ lrlgG5 < @_ dbg k'/:sf/ kfpg] klxnf] dxfsfAo s'g xf] < #_ ‘g]kfn uf]N8 sk’ k|bfg ul/g] v]nsf] gfd s] xf] < $_ ;f}o phf{af6 rNg] lk|mhsf] cfljisf/ sxfFaf6 z'? ePsf] xf] < %_ OG6/g]zgn :6\ofG88{ a's g+ -ISBN_ k|bfg ug]{ g]kfnsf] Ps dfq lgsfosf] gfd s] xf] < ^_ cGt/fl{\i6«o kj{tf/f]x0f pBfg g'jfsf]6sf] ssgLdf :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 eg] h}ljs k|of]uzfnf s'g 7fpFdf /x]sf] 5 < &_ t/n kbfy{sf] ;fk]lIft 3gTj dfkg ug{ k|of]u ul/g] oGqsf] gfd s] xf] < *_ ljZjsf] Oltxf;df dfgj clwsf/sf] ;DaGwdf ul/Psf] klxnf] lnlvt b:tfj]h s'g xf] < (_ ;g\ @)!% sf] gf]j]n zflGt k'/:sf/ s;nfO{ k|bfg ul/of] < !)_ utf+s k|sflzt r]i6f ;fKtflxs slt k[i7sf] lyof] <

k|fof]hs ljBf;fu/ af]l8{· :s'n ag]kf, sfe|]

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

ag]kf–!), sfe|], )!!–^^@$($ Od]nM cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com j]jM cheshtaweekly.com.np

lSjhdf ;f]lwPsf k|Zgx?sf] ;lx hjfkm sfof{nosf] 6]lnkmf]g )!!–^^@$($ tyf x'nfs tyf Od]n dfkm{t k7fpg]]x? dWo]af6 k|To]s xKtfsf] PshgfnfO{ uf]nfk|yfåf/f ljh]tf 3f]if0ff ul/g]5 . ljh]tfsf] gfd dlxgfsf] klxnf] xKtf ljlxaf/ k|sfzg / k|fOd PkmPdaf6 k|;f/0f x'g] ljxfgsf] z'ek|eft sfo{qmddf k|;f/0f ul/g]5 . ljh]tfx?nfO{ r]i6f ;fKtflxssf] tkm{af6 cfs{ifs pkxf/ k|bfg ul/g]5 . ljh]tfx?n] k'/:sf/sf] nflu r]i6f ;fKtflxssf] sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'kg{]5 .

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @# c+s !% @)&# df3 @) ut] ljxLjf/

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s[i0fk|;fb c:ktfndf ;Dks{ :qL/f]u ljz]if1 8f= s[i0fk|;fb c:ktfn, k|To]s a'waf/ ag]kf !@ ah] kmf]g g+= )!!–^^$##@

3/ hUuf vl/b ljqmL ug{'k/]df

xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ ;Dks{ (*$(^@$%(% -bfdf]b/_ (*!#!&#(*^

sd{rf/L cfjZostf o; ;+:yfdf l/Qm /x]sf] lgDg kbdf s/f/ ;]jfdf kbk"lt{ ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg leq cfkm\gf] z}lIfs of]Uotf, tflnd / cg'ejsf k|df0fkqx? tyf g]kfnL gful/stf ;+nUg ul/ x:tlnlvt b/vf:t lbg'x'g ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;'rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5.

tklzn kbM C0f clws[t-k'?if_ txM kfFrf}F kb ;+VofM ! -Ps_ tnj ;'ljwf M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ 5gf}6sf] lsl;d M lnlvt / cGt/jftf{ b/vf:t z"Ns M ? @)).– z}lIfs of]UotfM :gfts jf ;f] ;/x jf~5lgo of]UotfM–nfO;]G; ePsfnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf pd]/ M@! jif{ k'/f eO{ $% jif{ ggf3]sf gful/stfM g]kfnL gful/s sfdsf] ljj/0f M ;+:yfsf] Joj:yfkgn] tf]s] adf]lhd b/vf:t a'emfpg] clGtd ldltM@)&# kmfu'g ^ ut] cg'ej M – ;xsf/L If]qdf C0f ljefudf sfo{ cg'ej ePsfnfO{ laz]if u|fxotf lbOg] 5 . – sDKo"6/ ;DalGw cfwf/e"t clkm; Kofs]h -Ms word, Ms Excel, PowerPoint, Email, Internet _ ;DaGwL /fd|f] bVvn ePsf], k|ltj]bg n]vg, ahf/Ls/0f ;DalGw 1fg ePsf], b/vf:t a'emfpg] ;do / :yfg M sfof{no ;dodf ,;+:yfsf] sfo{no ag]kf–^ -l;len a}ªs ;+u}_

gf]6M 5gf]}6 ePsf pDd]bjf/ nfO{ dfq cGt/jftf{df af]nfOg] 5 .

yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu

;+of]hs kbk"lt{ pk;dlt

kfg; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf–^, sfe|], kmf]g g+= M )!!–^^!)#%, O{–d]nM panas.saccos@gmail.com

kf6L{, ;]ldgf/ tyf cGo z'e sfo{sf] nflu

xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\=========== ljxfj/ If]qd} klxnf]kN6 cfsif{s tyf *)) b]lv !))) ;Dd c6\g] Ps dfq kf6L{ Kofn]; v'ln;Sof] . xfd|f ;]jf tyf ;'ljwfx? – oxfF ljjfx, a|taGw, jy{8] kf6L{, ;ef, ;Dd]ng, ;]ldgf/, cfp68f]/ tyf Og8f]/ ;]jfsf ;fy cfof]hsn] vf]h]sf] /f]h]sf] ;]jfsf ;fy} cGo z'esfo{sf] nflu cToGt zfGt tyf /d0fLo jftfj/0fdf pknAw /x]sf] 5 . ;Dks{

s'zfb]jL kf6L{ Kofn];, s'zfb]jL, sfe|]

df]=g+= (*%!!#%#^! -lzjk|;fb ltdlN;gf_ ag]kf, kgf}tL / hgfufnsf] nflu (*^)!)*!*! -s[i0frGb| l3ld/]_ s'zfb]jL ljxfj/ If]qsf] nflu (*$!$&@^%% -lty{k|;fb x'dfufO{_ s'zfb]jL ljxfj/ If]qsf] nflu

r]i6f ;fKtflxs k|sfzgsf nflu k|sfzs.;Dkfbs M czf]s Jof~h", sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs M df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, sfof{no M ag]kf !), sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!^^@$($ email: cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com/website: www.cheshtaweekly.com.np, d'b|0f M sf}zn 5fkfvfgf, ag]kf, sfe|]