Cheshta issue 43

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ufp“ lx8]sf ofq'afxs ;jf/L ;fwg /f]s]kl5 6«flkms k|x/L;“u cg'/f]w ub{} ofq'x? es'08]df . tl:a/ ;f}hGoM k|x/L rf}sL es'08] k|d'v Pj+ k|ltlglwx?, oftfoft Aoj;foLx? ;lDdlnt lyP . a}7sdf c:yfoL ?6 sfod ug{], ofq'x?sf] ;'/Iffsf nflu Aoj;foL / ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox?n] ckgfpg' kg{] ljifodf ;d]t 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . a}7ssf] l;kmfl/; ljefudf k7fPsfn] ljefusf] lgb{]zg kl5 dfq} $! j6f ;8sdf c:yfoL ?6 sfod ug{] ljifodf cfkm'n] lg0f{oo ug{] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L afns[i0f klGyn] hfgsf/L lbP .

Aoj;foLx?nfO{ nfUb} cfPsf] l;l08s]6sf] cf/f]kaf6 d'Qm x'g pQm ?6df hf] sf]lxn] oftfoft ;+rfng ug{ ;Sg] u/L 5nkmn ePsf] / Aoj;foLx? ;d]t So' a9fpg ;xdt ePsf] k|lhc klGyn] hfgsf/L lbP . k|lhc ;+of]hs /xg] oftfoft Aoj:yfkg ;ldltn] u|fld0f e]udf rNg] ;jf/L ;fwgsf nflu c:yfoL af6f] sfod ug{' kg{]df To:tf] gePsfn] xfn;Dd

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SoflG6g ;+rfngaf/] ;"rgf o; ljBfnosf] kl/;/leq Jojl:yt SoflG6g ;+rfng ug{k' g{] ePsf]n] OR5's JolQm tyf kmd{x?n] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq cfkm"n] lbg;Sg] ;]jf ;'ljwfx? ;lxt lgj]bg lbg'xg' cg'/f]w ul/G5 . lgj]bg b:t'/ ?= @)).– dfq ;Dks{

sfe|] O·ln; pRr df=lj= kgf}tL–$, sfe|] kmf]g M )!!$$)($^

ENGLISH TEACHER WANTED Highland English Secondary Boarding School urgently requires a teacher for the following: Post: English Teacher (Secondary Level) Qualification and experience : Minimum Bachelor's level with English+at least experience of five years or above (Master's preferred) Pay and Perks: According to the school's rule

Please contact at your earliest with copies of credentials

HESBS, Panauti-2, Subbagaun Phone: 011-440023, 9851170708/9851156637

cltqmd0fdf df}g ;dy{g w' l nv] n ÷lhNnfsf ;of} :yfgdf ;fd'bflos, sa'lnotL, /fli6«o agx? cltqmd0f eO{/x]sf 5g\ t/ sfg'gsf] sfof{Gjog ug{] lhNnf ag sfof{no lgl/x aGg yfn]sf] 5 . ;+qmd0fsfn, /fhgLlts cl:y/tf / sd{rf/Lx?sf] c;'/Iffsf sf/0f cltqmd0f /f]Sg] cleofg k|efjsf/L x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ;b/d' s fd w' l nv] n ;F u } hf]l8Psf] ag]kf !! uf];fO{:yfgdf aflif{s of]hgf ;fj{hlgs u/]/} ag cltqmd0f z'? ul/Psf] 5 . ag leq dlGb/, wd{zfnf, kf7zfnf lgdf{0f eO{/x]sf] 5 . ag sfof{no hfgsf/L k|fKt u/] klg r'krfk al;/x]sf] 5 . ag sfof{nosf k|d'v k|]d vgfn cltqmd0f x6fpg z'? ul/Psf] atfpF5g\ t/ cltqmd0fn] l;df gf£bf ;d]t pQm If]qdf ef}lts ;+/rgf lgdf{0fsf] sfo{ /f]lsPsf] 5}g . a? cltqmldt ag leq clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf k|d'v cfo'Qm nf]sdfgl;+ sfsL{ >LdtL ;lxt wd{sf

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dfnkf]t, gfkL sfof{no;Fu klg k/fdz{ ul//x]sf 5f} .Ú gfkL sfof{noaf6 gfkL uPsf] avt uflj;sf] l;df ;DjGwL ljjfbsf sf/0f pQm uflj;df nfnk'hf{ ljt/0f x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . lt/f] lt/]sf cfwf/df eO{/x]sf] hUuf lsga]r k|s[of clxn] em0eml6nf] ag]sf] 5 . gfkL sfof{non] v6fPsf] clxn]sf] 6f]nLn] s] cfwf/df ;DjlGwt AolQmsf] hUuf xf] eg]/ ls6fg ug{] cfwf/ ;d]t k|fKt gu/]sf] clws[t 9sfnn] atfP . lt afx]s lhNnfsf] ;b/d'sfd;Fu} /x]sf] pu|r08L gfnf, ltdfnsf] kf]v/Lgf/fo0f:yfg / /f]zLsf] vx/]kfFu' uflj;df cem} ;Demf}tf z'? x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . s]lx uflj;df cfO{taf/af6 ;Demf}tf z'? ePsf] clws[t 9sfnn] atfP . ;Demf}tf eO{ lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltdf k|fKt e'sDk kLl8tx?sf] ;"lr dWo] !% xhf/ eGbf w]/} kLl8tx?sf] ;"rL sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqssf] sfof{nodf k7fO{Psf] 5 . pQm uflj;sf gful/sx?n] /sd k|fKt ug{ afFsL @ k]hdf

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;fpg #! ut] ;f]daf/ lhNnfsf] sf]lzkf/L l:yt ljtf{b]p/fnL uflj; ( vx/]vf]nfdf ePsf] a; b'3{6gf kl5 ljleGg sf]0faf6 ;8s ;'/Iffsf af/]df ax; ePsf 5g\ . b'3{6gf cfkm}+df g/fd|f] / c;Xo kL8fsf] kf6f] xf] . cem sf]lzkf/Lsf] Tof] 36gf l;Ëf] lhNnf g} zf]sdUg x'g] vfnsf] x'g k'Uof]. @& ofq'sf] Ps} :yfgdf lrxfg aGb} $) eGbf w]/} ofq' 3fO{t] x'g'n] xfd|f] ;8ssf] cj:yf, Aoj;fodf ;'/Iff / gful/sx?sf] hLjg /Iffsf nflu ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox?n] u/]sf] kxnsf af/]df 5n{Ë ePsf] 5. ;f]lx b'3{6gfnfO{ cfwf/ dfGb} /f]lsPsf ofq'jfxs a;n] emg\ ;+s6df hgtf g} k/]sf 5g\ . sfe|] a; Aoj;foL ;+3, sfe|] ldlga; ;]jf ;ldlt, c/lgsf] oftfoft, x]nDa', lxdfn t/fO{ nufotsf ;ldltx?n] lhNnfsf u|fld0f e]usf slRr ;8sx?df ;]jf lbO{/x]sf 5g\.

Aoj;foLx?sf] l;l08s]6, k|zf;gsf] sdhf]/L / ofq'x?sf] r]tgf ;'w|g cfjZos 5. Aoj;foLx?n] nufgLsf] ;'/Iff geP;Dd ofq'x?nfO{ ;'/Iff lbg ;Sb}gg\. a+}ssf] C0f lnP/ nfvf}+ ?k}of kg{] ;jf/L ;fwg ljgf cfwf/ ;+rfng ug{ sl7gfO{ 5. t/ Aoj;fosf gfddf ofq'x?nfO{ dsf{ kg{] u/L sf]rfsf]r /fVg], ofq'afxs a; leq} ;fdfg /fVg], So'sf gfddf sd a; ;+rfng u/L b'Mv lbg] s'/f hfoh 5}gg\. Aoj;foLx?n] ?6 sfod ePsf ;8sx?df ePsf] ;]jfnfO{ cem} u'0f:t/Lo agfpg s] s] ug{ ;lsG5 < b'3{6gf Go'lgs/0fsf nflu cfjZos kg{] pkfox? s] s] x'g\ < b'3{6gfsf d'Vo kfqx? sf] sf] x'g\ < plgx?nfO{ s;/L ;Gt'i6 / lhDd]jf/ agfpg] ljifodf 5nkmn cfjZos 5 . sf]lzkf/L 36gfn] w]/} 7'nf] kf7 l;sfPsf] 5. b]zsf ljleGg :yfgdf o:tf vfn] b'3{6gf ePsf 5g\. 36gf eP kl5 dfq} kf7 l;Sg] xfd|f] afgLsf sf/0f w]/} 7'nf] hgwgsf] Iflt x'g k'u]sf] 5. ;8s lgdf{0f ub{} xfdL cfkm' cg's"n agfpF5f}+ . k|fljlws b[li6af6 pko'Qm x'g] ;8s lgdf{0fdf xfd|f] hf]8 5}g . ;a}nfO{ 3/ 3/df a; rflxPsf] 5 t ;8s km/flsnf] agfpg] ljifodf cj/f]w v8f x'G5. ;8ssf] dfkb08 cg';f/ lgdf{0f ug{] ljifodf ;d]t g t :yfgLo, g /fhgLlts bn / g cGo ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox? lhDd]jf/ b]lvPsf 5g\. clxn] sfod ePsf $! j6f c:yfoL ;8s klg gg\ OlGhlgol/Ë ePsf] k|fljlws sfof{non] atfPsf] 5. ;f]lx sf/0f /f]lsPsf a;x? ;+rfng ePsf 5}gg\. c:yfoL ;8ssf nflu cfjZos kg{] ;8s ?6 lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{non] l;kmfl/; u/]/ k7fP klg k|fKt x'g ;s]sf] 5}g. u|fld0f e]udf rNg] a;x? /f]lsg k'Ubf w]/} 7'nf] ;+s6 u|fld0f e]us} hgtfnfO{ k/]sf] 5. rfns, Aoj;foL, k|zf;g, :yfgLo pkef]Qmf / /fhgLlts bnx? ha;Dd o:tf ljifodf ulDe/ / lhDd]jf/ aGg ;Sb}gg\ ta;Dd gful/ssf] d[To' ;8ssf w/fkdf x'g] g} 5. o;af6 kf7 l;s]/ bL3{sfnLg ;dfwfgsf nflu tTsfnsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ub{} cl3 a9\g dfG5] cfkm}df klg r]tgf el/g' k5{ .

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plxn] plxn] ;To o'udf s;}n] cfkm"n] OR5fPsf s'/fx? eujfgsf] k|fy{gf jf tk:of u/]/ a/bfg k|fKt uy{] /] . o:tf] syfx? xfdLn] w]/} kf}/fl0fs syfx?df ;'Gb} cfPsf lyof}+ . :j:yfgL a|t syfdf t emg} tk:o} tk:ofn] w]/} /fIf;x?, bfgjx?, e'tk|t] / lkrf;x?, b]jtfx?, r/fkG5L / hGt'hgfj/ eoe/sfn] cfkm"x? zlQmdf cfpg, s;}nfO{ b'Mv lbg cyjf ;+/If0f ug{ ;s"F eg]/ 7"nf elgg] b]jtfx?;Fu w]/} si6k"0f{ tk:of jf k|fy{gf u/L ;a}n] cfkm\gf] OR5f cg';f/sf] a/bfg …tyf:t"Ú eg]/ kfPsf] ;'Gb} cfPsf xf}+ . s'/f slt ;To xf] cyjf c;To xf] Tof] ;a} syfd} 5 . sltko eujfgk|lt cf:yf /flvg] cfl:tsjfbLx?sf] cem}klg ljZjf; sfod} 5 . To;}n] klg sof}+ dflg;x? eujfgsf] gfddf a|t a:g] / k"hfcfhf tyf bz{gsf nflu egL ljleGg ltly kj{x?df ljleGg dlGb/x?df wfO{g} /x]sf 5g\, xfdLn] b]lv/x]sf 5f}+ To;}df w]/yf]/ t xfdL klg ;xefuL x'bF } cfPsf 5f}+ . nf]sfrf/ k"/f ug{sf] nflu xf] jf ;fFlRrs} ljZjf; nfu]/ xf] Tof] t d cfkm}+ klg s]xL eGg ;Sg] cj:yfdf 5}g . t/ klg ;Too'ub]lv rn]sf] rng clxn] -jt{dfg cj:yf_ ;Dd sfod 5 . cem eGg] xf] eg] jt{dfg ;dodf cfkm\gf] OR5f jf dfu j/bfg_ k|fKt ug{] cToGt gf}nf] z}nL cfPsf] 5 . Tof] xf] /fhgLlt gfdsf] a]OdfgL z}nL, nfh, ;/d krfP/ gfËf] e} dflug] lglw{gL z}nL . clxn] d'ns ' df o:t} z}nLn] a/bfg k|fKt ug{] k|rngn] k|fyldstf kfO/x]sf] 5 . a? klxn] klxn]sf] a/bfg k|fKt ug{] z}nL / clxn] j/bfg k|fKt ug{] z}nLdf lgs} cGt/ cfPsf] 5 . klxn] s'gk} lg sfd ug{e' Gbf klxn] ul/g] sfddf ;kmntf ldnf];,\ ;kmntf k"0f{ xf]; egL dfluGYof] . clxn] sfd s'/f lauf/L ;s]kl5, dfG5]nfO{ lbg' b'Mv lbO;s]kl5, ljsf;sf] ultdf cl3 al9/x]sf] b]znfO{ lauf/]kl5 cyjf b]z / hgtfnfO{ bfgj ag]/ b'Mv lbO;s]kl5 To;af6 d'lQm kfpg /fHo ;/sf/ gfdsf] eujfg;Fu x/]s lsl;dsf] tf08j gfr b]vfO{ j/bfg dfUg] / ;Qf l6sfpgs} nflu h:tf] j/bfg dfu] klg lbg] rng clxn] b]vf kb{5 } .

Pp6f kIf dw]zsf] lxtsf] gfddf snfGt/df dw]z l;Ë} ef/tnfO{ ;'lDkg] p2]Zon] h;/L cfGbf]ng u¥of] . dw]zsf ;f]emf hgtfx?sf] lxtsf] gfddf :jod\ dw]zL hgtfx?nfO{ hlt ;tfP, b'Mv lbP, cft+s / qf;df afFRg ljjz agfP, l;Ëf] d'ns ' sf] hgtfnfO{ &–* dlxgf;Dd gfsfaGbL u/L, ug{ nufO{ 3f]/ cTofrf/ u/] . h;n] cfGbf]ngdf cfpg / dg{sf] nflu %) nfvsf] 3f]if0ff u/] . h;n] dw]z cfGbf]ngsf] gfddf $ bh{g dflg;nfO{ anLsf] af]sf agfP . cfkm\gf] 8\o6' Ldf lg;:q ;]jf ub{} cfPsf P;=P;=kL= ;lxt

bh{g k|x/Lx?nfO{ cdfgjLo Pj+ qm'/ bfgjLo rl/q b]vfO{ xTof ug{ k'u] cfh ltg} dw]zjfbL bnx?n] k|r08 ;/sf/af6 j/bfg k|fKt ub{5 } g\ . wdfwd j/bfg lbFb} hfg] cj:yf 5 . krf;f}+ jif{ h]n xfn]/ klg ;hfoF gk'Ug]nfO{ !)÷!) nfvsf] e]6L 6qmofpFb5 } . cem dHhfnfUbf] s'/f] t of] 5 ls k'iksdn bfxfn -k|r08_ gfdsf] ;/sf/ k|d'v ;aeGbf 7"nf] eujfg ;Qfdf cfl;g x'g ;Sg] ;+s]t kfPb]lv g} cToGt /dfPsf, xf}l;Psf dw]zjfbL bnx?nfO{ df}sfdf rf}sf xfg]h:tf] eO/x]sf] 5 . s'g}klg lsl;dsf] lj/f]w / cfGbf]ngn] s]=lk= cf]nL ;/sf/nfO{ em'sfpg, unfpg g;sL s'g pkfon] cfGbf]ng :yut ug{] eGg] cj:yfdf cyf{t cfGbf]ng Ps lsl;dn] d/fGt cj:yfdf k'lu;s]sf] dw]zjfbL df]rf{nfO{ g]kfnL sfFu;]| sf] pS;fx6 -dGq_ df g] = s=kf= dfcf]jfbL–s]Gb|sf cWoIf k|wfgdGqL aGg] cfzfsf ;fy a'n{'Ss plk|mg] lalQs} dw]zjfbL bnsf g]tfx? cw{lgb|faf6 emnSs Jo'Flemg k'u]em}+ Ao'Flemof] / k|r08nfO{ ;dy{g ub{} s]=kL= cf]nL lj?4df dt xfNg pxL jlxisf/ u/]sf] ;+ljwfg cg';f/sf] gofF ;/sf/ u7g ug{] k|lqmofdf efu lng n'?n'? ;+;bleq k|j]z u/] . h] xf];\ dw]zjfbL bnx?sf] ;d]t ;fy ;xof]udf 7"n} xf};nfsf ;fy k'iksdn bfxfn -k|r08_ @( cf}+ k|wfgdGqL aGg k'u];Fu} dw]zjfbL bnx?n] h'g;'s} dfu /fv]klg k|wfgdGqL k|r08 dw]zjfbLsf] dfunfO{ nlrnf] aGb} k"/f ub{} hfg] ePkl5 cyf{t\ dw]zjfbLsf] ;dy{gdf ;/sf/ alnof] e} l6ls/xg ;kmn x'g] 7"n} cfsf+Iffn] dw]zjfbL bnn] h] h] dfux? k|:t't u/]klg x'Fb}g / ;lsFbg eGg] bd ca k|r08;Fu 5}g . eujfgnfO{ v'zL t'NofP kl5 h:tf] klg a/bfg lbg'x'G5 eg] em} k|r08nfO{ k|wfgdGqL aGg ;xof]u u/]kl5 k|r08 klg cToGt v'zL x'g'x'G5 To;}n] ca dw]zjfbL bnx?n] k|:t't u/]sf] $* cf]6f dfu dfq} x}g !)) cf]6f dfu k|:t't u/]klg …tyf:t"Ú elg a/bfg lbg kl5 kg{] 5}g . rfx] ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgsf] dfu xf]; rfx] k'g{n]vgsf] xf];\ . rfx] Ps dw]z Ps k|b]zsf] xf];\ rfx] dw]zdfq klg % k|b]zsf] xf];\ x'Fb}g, ;lsFb}g eGg] cj:yf 5}g . olt dfq x}g dw]zjfbLnfO{ zflGt k|lqmofdf Nofpg] gfddf dw]z cfGbf]ngdf hlt d/]eg] klg hlt 3fOt] elgP klg Tof] ;a} l7s 5, To;sf] nflu hltklg vr{ Joxf]g{ ;/sf/ dGh'/ 5 eGgdf s'g} cK7]/f] dfGg'kg{] cj:yf 5}g . olx df}sf xf] ls cfkm\gf dfl/Psf dflg;x?nfO{ ;lxb 3f]if0ff ug{ / k|To]s JolQmsf] !)÷!) nfv ?k}ofF klg lnO{ bf]xf]/f] kmfObf lng] sfd ug{ csf{] ;'gf}nf] cj;/ cfpg] 5}g . k|To]s nf;nfO{ ;lxbsf] ;:tf] pkdf klg le/fpFb} / ?= !)÷!) nfvdf /fHonfO{ ljqmL ug{ kfpg'

klxnf]===========

5g\ . w]/} e'sDk kLl8tx? %) xhf/ lnP/ cfkm'vzL 3/ agfpg] tof/Ldf h'6]sf 5g\ . s]lxn] bz} vr{ x'g] eof] eGb} v'zLofnL ;d]t dgfPsf 5g\ . ;Demf}tf ;lsPsf dWo] sl/a Ps xhf/n] dfq} klxnf] ls:tf afktsf] /sd k|fKt ul/;s]sf 5g\ . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt sfe|]n] ;Demf}tf ;lsPsf kLl8tx?sf] ;"rL lhNnfdf k7fpg ;lrjx?nfO{ lgb{]zg lbPsf] 5 . …hlt ;"rL cfpF5 Tolt g} lgsf;fsf nflu sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{nodf k7fpg] ul/Psf] 5Ú–of]hgf clws[t 9sfnn] eg] . uflj; / gu/kflnsfdf ;Demf}tf ;lsFbf;Dd eGbf klg hlt hgfsf] ;lsG5 Tolt g} kLl8tx?sf] ;"rL k7fpg lgb{]zg lbO{Psf] xf] . …lxhf] ;/sf/ aflx/ x'Fbf klxnf] ls:tf afkt ! nfv %) xhf/ lbg' kg{] dfu u/]/ ;Demf}tf cj/f]w u/]sf] sf+u|]; cfh ;/sf/df hfFbf klg ;Demf}tf ug{ tof/ ePsf] 5}gÚ–kLl8tx?n] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ . sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;?jf eO{/xg], ufpF ljsf; ;ldltx?df bnx?sf] :jfy{ cg's'n sfd x'g] / kLl8tx?sf gfddf /fhgLlt ePsfn] ;dod} ;Demf}tf ug{ g;lsPsf] uflj; ;lrjx?sf] u'gf;f] 5 . …lgoldt ?kdf sfd ug{ lbPsf] eP cfh;Dd ;a} ;Demf}tf ;lsGYof] / 5'6]sfx?sf] klg gfdfjnL cfO{;SYof]Ú–Ps ;lrjn] eg] . gofF ;/sf/n] $% lbg leq ;Demf}tf ug{ lgb{]zg lbPsf] eP klg s]lx uflj; / gu/kflnsfx?df ;Dej gePsf] plgx?n] atfPsf 5g\ .

sf]n]lgsfn] a}+sdf /sd hDdf ul/lbg r]s dfkm{t k7fpg] u/]sf] 5 . tYofË cg';f/ lhNnfsf ljleGg uflj; / gu/kflnsfdf u/L @) xhf/ @ ;o @( n] u'gf;f] btf{ u/fPsf 5g\ . s]lx e'sDk kLl8tx?n] e6fe6 /sd kfpFbf s]lxn] u'gf;f] dfq} btf{ u/]/ ;Gt'i6L k|fKt ug{' k/]sf] eGb} uflj; ;lrjx?n] tTsfn To;sf] l5gf]kmfgf]sf nflu lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltdf cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ . …cl3Nnf] k6s h:t} s]lxn] dfq} !) xhf/ / !% xhf/ /sd k|fKt ubf{ clxn] ;Demf}tf x'g g;s]sf] xf]Ú–Ps uflj; ;lrjn] eg]–…km]/L klg u'gf;f] lng] lg0f{o ;dod} gu/L cg'bfg glbg] xf] eg] ca ;lrjx?n] ufpFdf a;]/ sfd ug{ ;Sg]5}gg\ .Ú lhNnf l:yt /fhgLlts bnx?n] tTsfn ;Demf}tfsf] sfd ;DkGg u/L u'gf;f]sf] l5gf]kmfgf] nufpg] eg] klg g]kfnL sf+u|]; / Pg]skf dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{x?n] ufpF ufpFdf klxnf u'gf;f] Aoj:yfkg geO{ ;Demf}tf ug{ glbg] c8fgsf sf/0f ;Demf}tfdf l9nfO{ ePsf] xf] . ;f]lx l9nfO{sf sf/0f e'sDk kLl8tx?n] of] bz}df klg 3/ lgdf{0f z'? ug{ g;Sg] ePsf 5g\ . clws[t 9sfnsf cg';f/ ;f]daf/;Dd $# xhf/ $ ;o $( 3/ kl/jf/;Fu ;Demf}tf ;lsPsf] hfgsf/L k|fKt ePsf] 5 . uflj;df wdfwd ;Demf}tf ug{] sfo{ ePsfn] s]lx ;+Vof a9\g] pgn] atfP . dxfn]vf kl/Ifssf] sfof{non] ;d]t e'sDk kLl8tx?;Fu rfF8f] ;Demf}tf ;ls /sd e'QmfgLsf nflu lgb{]zg lbPsf] 5 . e'sDk kLl8tx?sf nflu klxnf] ls:tfd} 8]9 nfv lbg] / 5'6]sf e'sDk kLl8tx?nfO{ tTsfn ;Demf}tf u/fpg' kg{] dfu ub{} sf+u|];n] ;Demf}tfdf cj/f]w k'¥ofPsf] lyof] . ;+;b ;d]t cj/f]w u/]sf] sf+u|]; ;Qfdf k'Ubf ;d]t cfkm}n] p7fPsf dfux?sf] af/]df df}g b]lvPsf] 5 . lj/f]wsf nflu lj/f]w ug{] / ;Qfsf] g]t[Tjdf Pdfn] a;]sf] b]Vg g;Sg] sf+u|];L 56k6L s]sf nflu /x]5 e'sDk kLl8tx?n] b]lv;s]sf 5g\ . ;Demf}tf z'? ePsf uflj; tyf gu/kflnsfx?df eg] e'sDk kLl8tx?sf] pT;fx b]lvPsf] 5 . t/ clwsf+zn] 3/ gagfpg] dgl:ytL agfPsf

gSsnL========= 7luPsf lyP . gSsnL ;'gsf] sf/f]jf/ ug{] lu/f]xn] hLjgnfO{ #@ nfv ?k}of 7Ug ;kmn ePsf lyP . @)&@ ;fn k'if !$ ut] hLjgn] wflbËd} lrghfg ePsf / wflbË g} 3/ ePsf g]qk|;fb b'jf8L dfkm{t ;'g vl/b u/]sf lyP . …s]lx ;do klxn] b]lv g} ;'gsf] sf/f]jf/sf nflu ;Nnfx ePsf] /x]5Ú–k|x/Ln] eGof]–…pQm lbg w'lnv]ndf cfO{ sf/f]jf/ ubf{ lu/f]xsf ;b:ox? km/f/ x'g] af6f] ;d]t ldnfPsf] b]lvof] .Ú w'lnv]ndf ;'gsf] sf/f]jf/ u/] nuQ} lu/f]xsf ;a} ;b:ox?nfO{ /sd ljt/0f u/L km/f/ ePsf dWo] ltg} g]qk|;fb b'jf8LnfO{ tTsfn x'lnofsf cfwf/df kqmfp ug{ ;kmn ePkl5 yk lu/f]xnfO{ k|x/Ln]

cfhsf] ljrf/ hL=Pg= k|wfg

dHhfnfUbf] s'/f] t of] 5 ls k'iksdn bfxfn -k|r08_ gfdsf] ;/sf/ k|d'v ;aeGbf 7"nf] eujfg ;Qfdf cfl;g x'g ;Sg] ;+s]t kfPb]lv g} cToGt /dfPsf, xf}l;Psf dw]zjfbL bnx?nfO{ df}sfdf rf}sf xfg]h:tf] eO/x]sf] 5 . of] eGbf a9L kmfO{bf c? s] x'g ;S5 < ;fob olx x'g;S5 plxn]sf] OZj/ eujfg / clxn]sf] /fHo ;/sf/sf] eufjg -k|wfgdgLo ;/sf/_ sf] a/bfgdf leGgtf cfPh:t} !((& df dfkmL dfu hLjg a/bfg kfpF5;\ eGbf klg cTofrf/L /f0ffx?;Fu gem'sL b]zdf k|hftGq Nofpgsf] nflu xfF;L xfF;L hLjg lbg] rf/ zlxbx? / clxn]sf]df km/s cfPsf] x'g;S5 . cfGbf]ngsf] gfddf b]zelQm / /fli6«o :jfledfgnfO{ nTofP/ g]kfn ;Ldfkf/Laf6 g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ 9'u+ f k|xf/ ug{] JolQm h;nfO{ b]zsf] /fli6«otfsf] ;'/Iffy{ vl6Psf k|x/Lsf] uf]nL nflu dg{ k'us ] fx? ;a} !) nfvsf ;lxt aGg k'Ub5 . h'g s'/f k"j{ k|wfgdGqL s]=lk= cf]nLn] lbg dfg]sf] lyPg . h'g unt / /fi6«dfly g} uDeL/ r'gf}tL aGg k'us ] f] cyf{t /fi6«s} nflu cfklQhgs Jojxf/ ug{ k'us ] f]nfO{ ;Ddfghgs dfux? k"/f ub{} hfg' / dw]zjfbLnfO{ ;kmntf ldNg' of] eGbf /fd|f] a/bfg c? s] x'G5 < x'g t dw]zjfbL bnx? eGb}df s'gk} lg s'/f ;'Gg' x'bF g} , s]xLklg dfu k"/f ug{x' bF' g} eGg] 5}g . ;du| hgtf / b]zsf] nflu clg /fHodf bL3{sfn;Dd Pp6f /fd|f] k/Dk/f a;fNgsf] nflu dfu /fv]sf] xf] eg] To; dfunfO{ k"/f ug{' s'g} gfhfoh x'g] lyPg . s'g} cfklQ x'g] lyPg . clg clxn] k|wfgdGqL gfdsf] k|r08 eujfgn] dw]zjfbL bnsf] ;Dk"0f{ dfux? tyf:y" eg]/ lbg s'gk} lg ufx|f] klg 5}g . Ps t p clxn] dw]zjfbL bnx?sf] cfFvfdf ;aeGbf hflt, ;aeGbf c;n ag]/ b]vfpg' k/]sf] 5 . cfGbf]ngsf] gfddf hltklg d/]sf JolQmnfO{ …;lxbÚ eGb} !)÷!) nfv lbg] k/Dk/f t s]=lk= cf]nL ;/sf/ cl3b]lv g} cyf{t @)$^÷)$& sf] hgcfGbf]ng b]lv ;'? x'g yfn]s} xf] . ;lxbnfO{ !)÷!) nfvdf vl/b ljqmL ug{ yflnPs} xf] . o;nfO{ k|r08 ;/sf/n] v'?v'? lbFb} uof] eGg] 7fpF klg 5}g . of] k/Dk/f t ;aeGbf klxn] k|r08 g]tT[ j bfgj ag]/ b]zdf cft+s dRrfpg yfn]bl] v g} ePsf] xf] . zflGt ;Demf}tfsf] a'bF fdf

;dfj]z eP/ ;+oQ ' m /fi6«;3 + Lo k|ltlglwsf] /f]xj/d} of] k|rngsf] :yfkgf ePsf] xf] .

To;}n] h;n] k/Dk/fsf] ;'?jft u/fof] p;}n] cfGbf]ngsf dfux? k"/f ub{} hfg' cfjZos klg 5 . gq kl5 km]/L cfkm} cfGbf]ngdf plqbf dfu efu kfpg ufx|f] klg x'g;S5 . ;8s / cGo ef}lts ljsf; eg]sf] rfx] xf];\ rfx] gxf];,\ Tof] klg w]/h} ;f] e|i6frf/d} ;lsg] xf] . sfdsf] gfd t Pp6f cf}krfl/stf dfq xf] .

To;}n] s]xL Pp6f cfGbf]ngsf] lgx'F agfpg] / hgtfnfO{ alnsf] af]sf] agfpg] clg ;lxb gfd agfpFb} !) nfvdf ljqmL ug{] . csf{a] f6 k|r08sf] ;/sf/nfO{ dw]zjfbL / cGo hghflt gfdsf] dfunfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ cyjf …tyf:t"Ú sf] j/bfg lbg Tolt cK7]/f] dfGg'kg{] cj:yf 5}g . o;df Pdfn] nufot s]xL :jfledfg / /fli6«otf dfly cfFr cfpg] / b]z sdhf]/ agfpg] h:tf 3fts k"/f ug{df Pdfn]n] ;dy{g ug{] 5}g, afwgs g} algg] cjZoDefjL 5 . To;}n] d}n] t ;Dk"0f{ dfu k"/f ug{ vf]hs ] } x',F ;a} dfunfO{ ;dy{g ub{} lbPs} x"F . Pdfn]n] ubf{ glbPsf] xf], Pdfn]n] ubf{ k"/f x'g ;s]g eGgsf] nflu klg Hofb} ;lhnf] 5 . ptf ef/tsf] OR5f adf]lhd, rfxgf adf]lhd u/]/ ef/tnfO{ v'zL t'NofO{ ef/t;Fusf] ;DaGw ;'wf/ u¥of}+ egL b]vfpg eGg ;lhnf] klg elgPsf] 5 . rLg;Fu klg kf/jxg ;Demf}tf cg';f/ cufl8 a9\g ;lhnf] ePsf] 5 . hgtfnfO{ rLg;Fusf] kf/jxg / Jofkf/ ;Demf}tf ljsf; u¥of} eg]/ gfs km'nfpFb} k|rf/k|;f/ ug{ / ef/t l/;fP/ Pdfn]sf] s]=lk= cf]nL ;/sf/n] g} u/]sf] egL cfkm"x? klG5g klg ;lhnf] ePsf] 5 . t;y{ df}sf olx xf] cj;/ olx xf] afhL dfg{] rf}sf bfp klg olx xf] . Pp6f /fHo c;/ k/Dk/fsf] afgL a;fNg grfxg] c/fhs, b]z3ftL, /fi6«3ftL, hdftx?n] cfkm"x?sf] eohlt dfu k"/f u/fpg] ;'gf}nf] cj;/ klg olx xf] . %) lbg;Dd gvfO{ gvfO{ v'Nnf d~rdf a;]/ tk:of u/]sf] aNn ca k"/f x'Fb}5, x'g]5 . dw]zjfbL bnx?, a/bfg dfUb} hfg'xf];\, tkfO{x?nfO{ k|r08 eujfgn] tyf:t" eg]/ j/bfg lbg]5 . j/bfg dfu Û dw]zL df]rf{, j/bfg dfu .

h/}af6 pv]Ng ;kmn ePsf] xf] . …gSsnL ;'g klqsfdf a]l/Psf] lyof], wflbËaf6 lbpF;f] @ ah]sf] ;do lbPsf ljs % ah];Dd w'lnv]n gcfO{k'Ubf lu/f]x 56\k6fx6df k/]sf] /x]5Ú–k|x/Ln] eGof]–…% aHg] ljltSs} ljs cfO{ku' ,] tTsfn glhs}sf] xf]6ndf nu]/ a]l/Psf] ;'gsf] cg'xf/ b]vfP/ emf]nfdf /fVg nufP . csf{] xftdf #@ nfvsf] kf]sf] ug]/ lnP . t'?Gt} km/f/ eP5g\ .Ú hLjg / pgsf ;fyLn] clns k/ uP/ x]bf{ dfq} yfxf eof] ;'g t gSsnL /x]5 . tTsfn pgn] lu/f]xsf gfO{s]nfO{ kmf]g u/] p;n] elglbof] x]/]/ lsGg' kb{Yof] lg t < tTsfn} p;n] kmf]g ckm ul/lbof] . hLjg s]lx ;do d'5f{ k/] . tTsfn k|x/LnfO{ va/ u/] . k|x/Ln] tTsfn} k|x/L kl/rfng ubf{ ltg} bjf8L cfkm\gf] efudf k/]sf] @ nfv %) xhf/ lnP/ xlNnb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf km]nf k/] . Tolxaf6 z'? eof] k|x/Lsf] ld;g ck|];g . k|x/L ck|];g @# cf} lbgdf ;kmn eof] / d'Vo of]hgfsf/;Dd k'Ug ;kmn eof] . k|x/Ln] lu/f]xsf] cg';Gwfgsf nflu tTsflng l8P:kL /fhs'df/ s];Lsf] ;+of]hsTjdf cg';Gwfg 6f]nL u7g u/]sf] P;kL /fh]zgfy afF:tf]nfn] hfgsf/L lbP . cg';Gwfgdf xjNbf/ 7'nf]afa' v8\sf, hjfgx? /fdk|;fb cof{n, /fdrGb| 9sfn, lbj; vqL / /ljgf yfkf /x]sf lyP . wflbË 3/ ePsf g]qk|;fb b'jf8L / xl/z+s/ tfdfª aLr klxn] b]lv g} lrghfg /x]sf] lyof] . plgx? b'a}hgf kf]v/f a:g] ePsfn] 3lgi6 klg lyP . wflbËs} ePsfn] g]qk|;fb b'jf8Ln] kLl8t hLjg ljsnfO{ bz} cuf8L wflbË ahf/df lrghfg u/]sf lyP . xl/z+s/ tfdfªn] g]qaxfb'/ e08f/LnfO{ klg klxNo} lrghfg ul/;s]sf / pgLx? aLr s]lx ;do cl3 b]lv g} sf/f]jf/ eO{/x]sf] lyof] . 36gf x'g' b'O{ xKtf cl3 ;'g lsga]raf/] plgx?sf] s'/fsfgL eO{ ;'g lsGg] dfG5] vf]Hg] of]hgf ePsf] lyof] . Tolx qmddf g]qk|;fb b'jf8Ln] lrg]sf wflbËs} hLjg ljsnfO{ va/ u/] . b'jf8Ln] cfkm' klg wflbËs} ePsfn] gSsnL gx'g] eGb} ljZjf; lbnfPsf lyP . ljsn] sfg'gL k|s[ofaf6 lsg]sf] ;'gsf] d'No eGbf sl/j !% nfv sd d'Nodf ;SsnL ;'g g} kfpg] ePkl5 lsGg] arg lbP . pgL ltg} bjf8Lsf] ljZjf;df k/]sf lyP . bjf8L dfkm{t ljs emf]nfdf k};f af]s]/ sfe|]knf~rf]ssf] w'lnv]ndf af]nfP . #@ nfv ?k}ofFdf ;'g vl/b ljqmL ug{] df}lvs ;xdlt kl5 kf}if !$ ut] lbpF;f] @ ah] w'lnv]ndf ljsnfO{ k};f lnP/ cfpg eg] klg plg ;fFem dfq} cfP . bjf8Lsf] 6f]nL w'lnv]n

a;kfs{df lbpF;f] @ ah]b]lv s'/]/ a;]sf lyP . sl/a ;jf kfFr ah] b'jf8L;Fu xl/z+s/ tfdfª / g]qaxfb'/ e08f/L w'lnv]nd} e]6 u/L s'/fsfgL u/]sf lyP . nuQ} g]qaxfb'/ e08f/Ln] glhs}sf] lrofk;ndf nlu lbnaxfb'/ yfkf;Fu ePsf] ;'gsf] hnk nufPsf] wft' b]vfP . lbnaxfb'/ yfkfn] cfkm';Fu ePsf] wft' hLjg ljsnfO{ lbP/ #@ nfv ?k}of lnP . 36gfsf d'Vo of]hgfsf/ lbnaxfb'/ yfkfn] tTsfn} k};f afF8] / pgL km/f/ eP . ;'g ljqmL u/L yfkf ljleGg :yfgdf n'lsl5kL a:b} u/]sf lyP . k|x/Lsf] 6f]nLn] @)&@ df3 ^ ut] a'waf/ sf7df8f}af6 kqmfp ug{ ;kmn eof] . 7uL dWo]sf] * nfv g]qaxfb'/ e08f/LnfO{, @ nfv %) xhf/ g]qk|;fb b'jf8LnfO{, s]lx cGo ;xof]lunfO{ / s]lx /sdn] ;'gsf] uxgf hf]8L >LdtLnfO{ k7fPsf] yfkfn] k|x/LnfO{ aofgdf eg]sf 5g\ . % tf]nf ;'gsf] l;qmL agfpg sf7df8f}sf] a;'Gw/f l:yt Ps ;'g k;ndf Ps nfv %) xhf/ k]lZs ;d]t lbPsf] k|x/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] tfdfªnfO{ k'if !& ut] kf]v/faf6 kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] eg] g]qaxfb'/ e08f/LnfO{ O6x/Laf6} kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . ;'g vl/b ug{] hLjgn] ;'gsf] kf]sf] vf]n/] x]bf{ wft' ePsf] / 7uLPsf] yfxf kfP nuQ} k|x/Ln] hfgsf/L u/fP . ;f]lx lbg g]qk|;fb b'jf8L ;lxtnfO{ @ nfv %) xhf/ ;lxt kqmfp u/]kl5 lu/f]xsf cGo ;b:ox?sf] vf]hlag z'? ePsf] lyof] . g]qaxfb'/ e08f/L eg] * nfv lnO{ O6x/Ld} n'ls5LkL a;]sf lyP . pgL o; cl3 klg 7uL d'2fdf @ jif{ s}b / !$ nfv () xhf/ hl/jgf kfPsf AolQm lyP . hl/jgf ltg{ g;Sbf yk @ jif{ h]n a;]/ afFsL /sd lt/L s]lx ;do cl3 dfq} h]naf6 l/xf ePsf lyP . h]naf6 5'6] nuQ} pgn] k'gM 7uLsf] sfd z'? u/]sf x'g\ . kx|/Ln] 7uLdf ;n+Ug ePsf dWo] sfl:s kfv ] /f @@ a:g] lzjzs + / u?'Ë eGg] xl/zs + / tfdfª / ;g';/L lhNnf O6x/L $ a:g] gq]axfb/' e08f/LnfO{ ;dt] kqmfp u/L cbfntdf ae'mfPsf] lyof] . ba'} hgf hUufsf] bnfnL ub}{ cfPsf lyP . kx|/Ln] lu/fx]af6 ;g'sf] hnk nufPsf] Ps sh]L wft,' gub @ nfv %$ xhf/ ^ ;o ^), dfj]fOn{ # yfg, l;dsf8{ !) yfg / ;g'sf] cf7}L ! yfg a/fdb u/s ] f] lyof] . kqmfp k/s ] fnfO{ dn's ' L Pg], 7uL dxnsf] ! gDj/ adfl]hdsf] s;/' cg;'f/ ;fl]x Pg]sf] $ gDj/ adfl]hd ljuf] e/fO{ ljuf] adfl]hd hl/jgf / % jif{ ;Dd sb}sf] dfu u/s ] f] P;kL af:Ftfn]fn] hfgsf/L lbPsf lyP . kx|/Lsf] dfu bfjL cg;'f/ cbfntn] ljuf] sfod u/L hl/jgf u/fPsf] 5 eg] sb} ;hfoF klg tfs ] s ] f] 5 .

#

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @@ c+s $# @)&# ebf} ( ut] ljxLjf/

:sn ' af6 cfP/ gg' vf;]fg{L;u“ eft vfGYof+} ]i7 > sfof{no k|d'v g n ld x]nDa' oftfoft ;]jf ;ldlt, sfe]| hGd, afNosfn, cf}krfl/s lzIffM @)@# ;fn efb| @@ ut] OGb|hfqfsf] lbg ag]kfsf] js'6f]ndf d]/f] hGd eof] . lgDg alu{o kl/jf/df hlGdPsf] d]/f] k|f/lDes cWoog ;/:jtL k|fjLaf6 z'? ePsf] lyof] . pQm ljBfnodf d]/f] a'af /fdeQm >]i7 k|wfgfWofks x'g'x'GYof] . sIff ! ;Ddsf] cWoog ;s]/ d}n] lxdfno lgdfjLdf cWoog z'? u/]+ . gofF lzIff P]g nfu' ePkl5 d]/f] a'afn] klg k|wfgfWofkssf] hflu/ 5f8\g' eof] . sIff @ b]lv & ;Dd lxdfnodf cWoog u/]/ sIff * b]lv !) ;Dd cfhfb dfWolds ljBfnodf cWoog u/]+ . Tolxaf6 P;Pn;L kf; u/]+ . sIff % df d km]n ePF . sIff & df xfdL % hgfsf] ;d'x lyof] . sIff @ b]lv g} xfd|f] kfFrhgfsf] ;d'xdf d eujfg ;fu/, d+un, cqmd / l6sfgf/fo0f lyof}+ . sIff & af6 cf7df hfFbf d+un km]n eof] . sIff %÷^ df d}n] h'lgo/ /]8qm; ;s{n / :sfp6df cfj4 eO{ sfd u/]+ . sIff ( df ljBfyL{ /fhgLltdf efu lnPsf] lyPF . ag]kfsf /fhefO{ /l~ht cWoIf x'Fbf d klg pxfFsf] l6d clvnsf] ;b:o kbdf lhFt]+ . ljBfnosf x/]s s[ofsnfkdf d]/f] ;lqmotf lyof] . sljtf k|ltof]lutfdf d]/f] ;w} ;xeflutf x'GYof] . sljtfdf d]/f] ;lqmo ;xeflutfn] lhNnf :t/Lo k|ltof]lutfdf k'/:sf/ ;d]t k|fKt x'GYof] . P;Pn;Lsf] l/hN6 cfpg] lbg k|1f ejgdf sljtf k|ltof]lutf lyof] . d}n] sljtf n]v]/ lbPsf] lyPF . l/hN6 cfPsf] v'lzofnLdf d sljtf afrg ug{} uO{g .

Tolta]nf ;a}nfO{ k9fpg' k5{ eGg] dfGotf lyof] . d]/f] 3/sf ;a} hgf ;b:ox? ljBfno hfg' ePsf] lyof] . 7'nf]a'afsf 5f]/f5f]/Lx?, d]/f] lbbLx? klg k9\g hfg' ePsf] lyof] . xfd|f] 3/df cfhfb dfWolds ljBfnodf ul0ft k9fpg] lzIfs /fh]Gb| v}u'nL lzIfs 8]/f lnP/ a:g' ePsf] lyof] . pxfFsf] 8]/fdf y'k|} ljBfyL{x? 6\o';g k9\g cfpFy] . Tolx sf/0f klg d ljBfnodf lgoldt hfg] / cWoog ug{] ePsf] lyPF . d]/f] 3/sf ;a} ;b:ox?n] ljBfno hfg] cj;/ kfpg' ePsf] lyof] . s]lxn] t pRr lzIff ;d]t lnO{;Sg' ePsf] lyof] . 7'nf]a'afn] sIff #÷$ cWoog ubf{ @% k};f vfhfsf] nflu lbg'x'GYof] . k};f gePsf] a]nf xfdL 3/df /x]sf] eft vfGYof}+ . t/sf/L x'Fb}g lyof] . t/sf/L gePsf] a]nf ef]sn] r'/ eP/ cfPsfn] d g'g vf];f{gL lkFw]/ eft vfGy]+ . lbpF;f] kf]v/Ldf kf}8L v]Ng hfg] u/]sf lyof}+ . 6fpsf] lehfpFbf lzIfsx?n] yfxf kfpF5g eg]/ lhp dfq lehfP/ kms{g] u/]sf lyof}+ . O6fsf] uf8L v]NYof}+ . 8f]/L v]NYof}+ . Tof] a]nfsf w]/} v]nx? clxn] 5}gg . sIff % df k9\b} lyPF xf]nf d]/f] a'af, cfdf, 7'nf]a'af aLr 7'nf] åGå eof] . d, efO{, a'af / km'k' Pshgf xfdL 3/af6 lgl:sof}+ . 7'nf]a'af 3/d} a:g' eof] . cfdf klg Tolx 3/df 5'§} a:g' eof] . cfdf clxn] klg Tolx x'g'x'G5 . d slxn]sfFlx e]6\g hfG5' . k};f gePsf] AolQmsf] gfd wgaxfb'/, cfFvf gePsf AolQmsf] gfd g]qaxfb'/, afa' cfdf lj5f]8 ePsf ;Gtfgsf] gfd ldng . cfkm}nfO{ kL8f 5 . aiff{} aif{ ;Dd pxfFx? 5'§} x'g'eof] . ;Fu} a:g pxfFx? tof/ g} x'g'ePg . ToxfFaf6 lg:s]kl5 a'afn] s[i0f kfp/f]6Lsf] l8n/ ag]kfdf /fVg' eof] . clgns'df/ e}nsf] hUufdf lgz'Ns 6x/f agfP/ xfdLn] kfp/f]6L a]Rg yfNof}+ . Tof] Aoj;fodf /fd|} lyof] . d ljxfg % ah] sf7df8f} uP/ r'/f]6sf] afS;fdf /fv]/ kfp/f]6L NofpFy]+ . cfP/ vfgf ksfP/ vfP/ ljBfno hfg] u/]sf] lyPF . s'g} lbg ;dodf d ljBfno k'lug . @)#% ;fnsf] s'/f xf] of] . kfp/f]6Lsf] sfd ubf{ ub{} kgf}tL hfg] ;8ssf] ;jf/L s/sf] 7]Ssf kfof}+ xfdLn] . To;kl5 a'afn] klxnf] k6s #@* gDa/sf] a; lsGg' eof] . Tof] ;Fu} uf8Lsf] c6f] kf6{;sf] ;fem]bf/ Aofkf/ u¥of}+ . ag]kf 3/ ePsf /]8qm;sf tTsflng ;efklt ;d]t /x]sf ;d'Gb|nfn >]i7, ;dfh;]jL ;fg'sfhL zfSo;Fu ;fem]bf/ lyof], kl5 5f8\of}+ . 3/, k;n, ljBfno ;a} x]g{' kg{] d]/f] afWotf lyof] . sIff * b]lv dfq} d]/f] hLjgdf clns ;xhtf cfof] . alxgL x's{Fb} uPsfn] 3/ kl/jf/df ;xh x'g yfNof] . x/]s kl/Iffdf dnfO{ c+u|]hL / ul0ft sl7g nfUYof] . sIff % df afx]s cGo sIffdf km]n eO{g . cfdf 5'l§g', kfl/jf/Ls ;d:ofn] dnfO{ emg} luhf]n]sf] lyof] . km'k' klg ljTg'eof] . 3/df dlxnf gePkl5 k};fsf] hf]xf] / nIdLsf] esf/L yGSofpg ;lsFbf] /x]g5 . alxgL h]l;hsf] cWoIf lyO{g ljleGg ;ef ;Dd]ngdf hfg] uly{g . a'af ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmddf hfg], c?nfO{ v'jfpg kfP cfgGb 7fGg] :jefjsf] x'g'x'GYof] . b}lgs sdfO{ ePsf] eO{ ;+ro ug{] 7fpF g} ePg . clxn]sf] h:tf] a}s / ;xsf/L ;xh ePsf] eP ;fob w]/} /sd art x'GYof] xf]nf . hlt sdfof] Tolt p8fpg] sfd eof] . ;fyLx? eGy] xfdL;Fu uf]hLdf @% k};f g'xFbf d;Fu xhf/ eGbf w]/} x'GYof] . ljBfnoaf6 kmls{Pkl5 d kgf}tL, w'lnv]ndf k};f p7fpg ;fyLx?nfO{ lnP/ hfg] u/]sf] lyPF . ;fyLx? tn a;]/ lrof / kfp/f]6L vfGy] d dfyL uP/ /lS; vfP/ cfpFy]+ . lzIfsx?sf] w]/} sf/jfxLdf kl/of] . cqmd eGg] d]/f] ldNg] ;fyL . cqmd eGg] ;fyLsf] xf]6ndf vfhf vfP/ al;/x]sf] lyPF . p / d g} /lS; vfGYof}+ . Ps hgf dfG5] cfP/ /lS; vfg] xf]O{g rlSs cf}ifwL vfp ;Gt'i6L k|fKt x'G5 eGof] . :ju{ hfg kfO{G5 eg]kl5 xfdLn] r08]Zj/L d]l8sn uP/ lsg]/ Nofof}+ . % rSsL Ps k6s / bz rSsL csf{] k6s lsg]+ . js'6f]ndf km'kfh' uf}/L h:kfpsf] 3/ glhs} uP/ cf}ifwL vfg nfu]sf lyof} .km'k'n] b]Vg' eP5 / Ps rSsL vf]:g' eof] . ( rSsL vfPsf] t xf]; xjf; g} ePg5 . lxdfno :s'nsf] psfnf]df xfdL cl3 cl3 ljBfyL{x? kl5 kl5 eP5g\ . a'afn] ufnL ub{} 3/df Nofpg' eof] . % lbg hlt j]xf]; eP5f}+ . a'afn] 3/df NofP/ r8\sg xfGg' eof] . lsg vfPsf] eGbf d}n] lhG;sf] Hofs]6 / kfO{G6 nufpg gkfP/ eg]/ 9fF6]+ . ef]nLkN6} uP/ a'afn] lsg]/ NofO{lbg' eof] . rf}yf] lbg sf7df8f}df lkmNd x]g{ uof} Tolx ;fyL / d . x]g{ ;s]gf}+ . u]6 lt/ 6xlnFb} ;fFem ag]kf cfof}+ . km]/L 3/ uPgf}+ . rf/bf]af6f] lg/ /f]s]/ /fv]sf] a;sf] 5tdf uP/ ;'t]/ a;]sf lyof}+ . 3/df a'afnfO{ s;}n] elglbP5g km]/L cfP/ n}hfg' eof] . of] 36gfn] 7'nf] kf7 l;sfof] slxNo} To:tf] ul/g . d]/f] a'af / cfdfsf] k|]d ljjfx ePsf] /x]5 . Tof] a]nf pxfFx?sf] lj5f]8 ePsf] slxNo} ldng ePg . @)^! ;fndf a'af ljTbf ;d]t cfdf a'af ;Fu} x'g' ePg . o;n] xfdLnfO{ w]/} kL8f eof] . pxfFx?sf] ldng xf];\ eGg] 7'nf] k|of; eof] . t/ ;Dej ePg . gldn]sf] dg ldnfpg ePsf k|of; ;fy{s x'g ;s]gg . d]/f] cfdf c;fWo} lhl2 x'g'x'G5 . d]/f] ljjfxsf] ;dodf cfdfsf] gfd ljjfxsf] lgdGq0ff sf8{df /fv]+ . cem 3/df leq\ofpg klg cfdf g} rflxG5 eg]/ pxfFnfO{ 3/d} af]nfPF . a'afnfO{ dgfPF t/ cfdfn] a'af;Fu 3/d} a:g rfxg' ePg . e'sDk hfFbf cfdf a;]sf] 3/ elTsof] . rf/ tNnf 3/ b'O{ tNnf agfO{lbPF . e'sDk kLl8tsf] /fxt klg a'afsf] gfdsf] ;a} cfdfsf] gfddf lbPF . hUufx? klg pxfFs} gfddf gfd;f/L ul/lbPF . ;do kl/l:ytL;Fu ;a} rNg' kg{] /x]5 . cfdfa'jf, u'?, ;a} ;do cg';f/ rNg' k5{ gq s;}sf] hLjg ;kmn x'Fb}g . a'af ljt]kl5 d}n] cfdfnfO{ w]/} k6s 3/df Nofpg] k|of; u/]+ . cfdf lqmlZrog wd{ dfGg'x'G5 . d lxGb' . xKtfsf] Ps lbg e]6\g hfG5' . pxfFsf cfjZostfdf d]/f] ;xof]u 5 . cfdf x'g' / gx'g'df w]/} km/s kbf{] /x]5 . efO{ b'O{ jif{sf] dfq} lyof] . alxgL klg ;fg} lyO{g . d ( aif{sf] dfq} lyPF . cfdf vfgf gvfg] . cfdf

ef]Ss} a:bf d]/f] lrQ b'VYof] . cfdfnfO{ vfgf nlulbg ljBfno hfFbf ;6{sf] km]/df /fv]/ n}hfg nfu]sf] lyPF . eft dfq} s] ;Fu vfg' < bfn klg Tolx /fv]sf] t ;6{af6 r'lxP5 . a'afn] b]Vg'eof] / n}hfg lbg' ePg . dnfO{ emg} kL8f eof] cfdf ef]s} . ef]sf] k]6 el/lbg] d]/f] k|of; ;kmn ePg . cfdfn] df]xg a}Bsf] 3/df nu]/ v'jfpg vf]Hg' ePsf] bfneft / e'6]sf] cfn' vfg ;s]gf}+ . b'a} x]¥of x]¥o} eof}+ . sdfPsf] ;a} ;Dklt ;l~rt ug{] AolQm 3/df gx'Fbf xfdLn] w]/} k};f p8fof}+ . d ljjfx u/]kl5 ;'w|g yfn]+ . d]/f] >LdtLsf] dfof, 3'Sof{O{ / Aoj:yfkgn] d cfh of] cj:yfdf 5' . gq plta}n] d]/f] ;+;f/df k|f0f x'Fb}g lyof] xf]nf . kfp/f]6L pBf]u a]r]+ . ePsf] k;nsf] 6x/f klg gu/kflnsfn] eTsfO{ lbof] . uf8L klg a]r]+ . a'af ljt]kl5 d}n] a;]sf] 3/ klg a]Rg nfu]sf] lyPF . dfG5] klg NofPsf] lyPF a]Rg . >LdtLn] 3/ a]Rg' eof] eg] d]/f] nf; x'G5 3/df eg]/ wDSofPkl5 ljqmL ul/g . 3/df u[xnIdLsf ?kdf dlxnf clgjfo{ /x]5 . Tof] s'/fn] cfh;Dd dnfO{ 5f]O{ /x]5 . lzIfsx?sf] w]/} s'6fO{ vfO{of] . w]/} s'6\g]df clxn]sf] sfe|] a;sf ;lrj j0f{ zfSo, /fwfs[i0f tf}hn] nufotsf lzIfsx? x'g'x'GYof] . cfhfb dfjLsf s]bf/gfy df:s] Tolts} s8f x'g'x'GYof] .

6f]saxfb'/ tf}hn] x]8;/ ePsf] avt Ps k6s xfdLnfO{ sIffdf a]O{Hht ug{'eof] . q}dfl;s kl/Iffsf] gDj/ ;'gfpg] lbg /x]5 . clkm;df af]nfP/ ;f]Wg'eof] slt /fd|f] u¥of . dnfO{ nfUof] g/fd|f] eP/ /fd|f] eGg' eof] . csf{] ;fyLn] xf]O{g /fd|f] 5 eGg' eof] . sIffaf6 efUg vf]Hof klg a:of} xfdL . gDa/ ;'gfpFb} hfFbf xfdL b'O{sf] kl5 eGg] eg]/ afFsL /fv] . #! /f]n gDj/ lyof] d]/f] . ;fyLsf] $! . d]/f] z'Go / ;fyLsf] cfwf gDj/ cfP5 . To;kl5 slxNo} km]n eO{g . P;Pn;L kf; eO{; eg] d]/f] sfg sfl6lbG5' eg]/ s]bf/;/n] eGg' eof] . ;+of]u s:tf] k/]5 eg] km:6 AjfO{ ;Fu} k/]5' . klxnf] lbg s]lx ePg ;fdfGo n]v]/ sfkL a'emfPF . c?n] ufnL u/] o:tf] cj;/df klg lsg kf; x'Gg;\ . ef]nLkN6 Tof] ;fyLnfO{ cg'/f]w u/]+ . p;n] ;a} ;fg{ lbof] . d t bf]>f] >]0fLdf P;Pn;L kf; eP5' . sljtfsf] lstfj g} lgsfn]+ . df]xg b'jfn / lbks

. kfp/f]6L pBf]u a]r]+ . ePsf] k;nsf] 6x/f klg gu/kflnsfn] eTsfO{ lbof] . uf8L klg a]r]+ . a'af ljt]kl5 d}n] a;]sf] 3/ klg a]Rg nfu]sf] lyPF . dfG5] klg NofPsf] lyPF a]Rg . >LdtLn] 3/ a]Rg' eof] eg] d]/f] nf; x'G5 3/df eg]/ wDSofPkl5 ljqmL ul/g .

3/df u[xnIdLsf ?kdf dlxnf clgjfo{ /x]5 . ;/sf/x?sf] ;+ut u/]/ cGo sljtfx? klg n]Vg yfn]sf] lyPF . d]/f] lbdfu klg lyof] . d;Fu k};f klg lyof] . k9\g ;Sy]+ ;do geP/ xf] . sfe|] SofDk;df egf{ ePF . PsfpG6 / c+u|]hLsf sf/0f k9\g ;lsg . eQmk'/df kf]lnl6sn ljifo lnP/ k9\g uPF . ;f}/e/fh sfoZy / d k9\g uPsf] lg/Gt/ x'g ;s]g . P;Pn;L dfq} kf; ePF yk cWoog ug{ ;lsg . P;Pn;L kf; ePkl5 vfg]kfgL sfof{nodf hflu/ vfPF . kz'kltzdz]/sf] tf]s cfb]zdf hflu/ vfPsf] lyPF . d]/f] lkkn6f/ lkmN8 lyof] . d]/f] sfsf a}t8Ldf hflu/ vfg' x'GYof] . pxfF ljt]/ ag]kf cfPsf] lyPF . xflsdn] dnfO{ rf/bf]af6f]df b]v]/ c+u|]hLaf6 ufnL u/] . d s8f ldhf; / :jfledfgdf afFRg] ePsfn] ltd|f] hflu/ vfg' 5}g eg]/ ef]lnkN6} clkm;df uP/ /flhgfdf lbPF . d}n] hflu/af6 sdfPsf] k};f a'afnfO{ lbPsf] lyPF . a'afn] dnfO{ slxNo} ufln ug{' ePg . cfdf;Fu geP/ xf]nf dnfO{ ;w} dfof ug{' ePsf] xf] ls < Ps k6s rf/bf]af6f]df ef8fsf] df]6/;fO{sn r9]sf] b]v]/ r8\sg xfGg' ePsf] lyof] . d}n] 3/df al:bg eg]+ . d'lUngdf uP/ vnf;L a:5' xf]6nsf] eft vfG5' eGg] ;f]r eof] . pxfFn] ;Demfpg' eof] . d}n] rfx]sf] s'/fnfO{ a'afn] slxNo} OGsf/ ug{' ePg . cf}ifwL vfPsf] s'/fdf klg ;Demfpg' eof] . a'afk|lt cfef/ u5{' >4f u5{' . a'af / d ;Fu} a;]/ /lS; vfGYof}+ . /lS; vfg yfn]kl5 pxfFsf] / d]/f] ;w} c+u|]hLdf dfq} s'/f x'GYof] . pxfF klg x]8df:6/ g kg{'eof] . pxfF klg sdfPsf] k};f ;a}nfO{ v'jfpg kfpFbf dfq} ;Gt'i6 x'g'x'GYof] . a'afn] k};f ;+ro ug{ hfg]sf] eP xfdL of] cj:yfdf x'Fb}g lyof}+ . cfkm} df]h u/]/ lx8\g[' kg{] dfG5] xfdLnfO{ df]h ubf{ s] ufnL ug{' < clxn] klg pxfFsf] k':tfn] ehg ufpFbf a'afs} gfd lnG5g\ . cfkm\g} uf8L lnP/ ;a}nfO{ dlGb/ 3'dfP/ Nofpg' x'GYof] pxfF .

Aoj;fodf k|j]zM d]/f] of]hgf s]lx ePg . ;flxTo, ;dfh;]jf, Aoj;fo . P;Pn;L cl3 g} d}n] a'afsf] Aoj;fodf lbnf]Hofg lbP/ nfu]sf] lyPF . kfp/f]6L Aoj;fonfO{ xfdLn] pBf]usf ?kdf ljsf; u¥of}+ . s[i0f kfp/f]6Lsf] l8n/ 5f8]/ 7'nf]a'afx?;Fu ldn]/ xfdLn] kf6gaf6 d]lzg NofP/ r08]Zj/L kfp/f]6L pTkfbg ug{ yfn]sf lyof}+ . kl5 Tof] pBf]u ef8fdf klg nufof}+ . a'afn] @)#! ;fndf #@* gDj/sf] uf8L ;fem]bf/Ldf lng' ePsf] lyof] . c/lgsf] /fhdfu{df a; rNg] ljifodf hd{g uf8L;Fu emu8f x'GYof] . ;/sf/n] sf7df8f} ag]kf w'lnv]n ?6df ag]kfnLx?sf] uf8L rNg gkfpg] lg0f{o u¥of] . /fd/fhf wf}e8]nsf] uf8L eQmk'/sf Ps hgf AolQmsf] gfdaf6 rNg yfNof] . lslt{lgwL lji6sf] l;kmfl/;df d]/f] a'afn] klxnf] k6s ?6 k/ld6sf] cg'dlt lnP/ ag]kfdf a; rnfpg yfNg'eof] . d]/f] a'afnfO{ ;/sf/n] 8fO{/]S6/ agfof] . k~rfotsfnLg cj:yfdf w'lnv]n lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf To;sf] a}7s a:g] u/L ag]kfdf sfof{no /fv]sf] lyof] . To;sf] cWoIf c~rndf c~rfnflwz / lhNnfdf k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L x'g] Aoj:yf lyof] . kl5 Tof] ;ldlt vf/]h ub{} csf{] ;ldlt u7g eof] . @)$^÷@)$& ;fnsf] cfGbf]ng kl5 a; Aoj;foL ;ldltdf u0f]znfn sfoZy cWoIf / d ;lrjdf r'lgPF . u0f]znfn cd]l/sfdf hfg' eof] . d sfo{jfxs cWoIf ePF . of] ;+:yfnfO{ dha't agfpg] u/L ljwfg agfPF . g]kfn oftfoft Aoj;foL dxf;+3 lyof] . ;fg} pd]/df d cWoIf ePsf] b]v]/ ;a} 5Ss k/]sf lyP . w/fgdf sf]lz a; Aoj;foL ;+3 z'? ePkl5 d}n] sfe|]df sfe|] a; Aoj;foL ;+3 u7g u/]+ . d]/} cWoIftfdf sfe|] a; Aoj;foL ;+3 u7g eof] . bzgf/fo0f >]i7 pkfWoIf x'g'x'GYof] . sf]iffWoIf alb|gfy afb] x'g'x'GYof] . ;lrj nvgnfn t';'h' x'g'x'GYof] . pxfFx?sf] b]g klg 7'nf] lyof] . ljgf of]hgf @#*% gDj/sf] uf8L d}n] gf/fo0f3f6sf] dfG5]nfO{ $ nfv @) xhf/df a]lrlbPF . csf{] uf8L $ nfv &) xhf/df lsg]/ NofPF . lsg]sf] uf8Lsf] OlGhg ljlu|of] . csf{] 8]8nfv vr{ eof] . Toltv]/ /fi6« a}ssf] k|jGws ltns /fjn x'g'x'GYof] . pxfFn] C0f r'Qmf ubf{ Aofh ldgfxf ug{'eof] . a]r]sf] uf8Lsf] k};f cfPg . dfG5] g} ;Dks{df cfPg . otf vr{ eof] . kl5 lsg]sf] uf8L ;fx'n] lkmtf{ nUof] . d ;8sdf cfPF . ;ldltaf6 ;fwf/0f ;ef u/fP/ sfe|] a; Aoj;foL ;+3sf] cWoIf kb 5fl8lbPF . ToxfFaf6 d cnu ePF . To; kl5 d a];xf/f h:t} ePF . hLjgsf] nfO{g g} ePg . a'af klg km|:6];gdf kg{'eof] . d klg

8fo/L dgsf] df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf km|:6];gdf k/]sf] lyPF . >LdtLn] ;d]t d}n] k};f sdfP/ NofPsf] lng 8/fpFYof] . hUuf lsGg] eGbf klg uf8L lsGbf a'af v'zL x'g'x'GYof] . d ;8sdf cfPkl5 Aoj;foL ;fyLx?sf] klg ;xof]u kfO{g . s;}sf] ;xof]u gkfpFbf dnfO{ HofFb} gdHhf nfUof] . sfe|] a; / x]nDa' ;ldltsf cWoIf xl/dfg skfnLsf] >LdtLn] dnfO{ sfd ug{] ls eg]/ ;f]Wg' eof] . d}n] sfe|] a;df eGbf x]nDa'df sfd ug{] OR5f u/]kl5 pxfFn] x]nDa'df sfof{no k|d'vsf] ?kdf lgo'lQm ug{'eof] . Tolxaf6 d]/f] hLjgn] o' 6g{ u¥of] . lg/Gt/ d}n] clxn];Dd Tolx sfof{nodf k|d'v eP/ sfd ul//x]sf] 5' . @)%# ;fnsf] r}q @@ ut] b]lv pQm sfof{nodf sfd z'? u/]sf] lyPF . Aoj;foaf6 ;8sdf cfPsf] Ps jif{;Dd d}n] vfg klg kfO{g . Aoj;fo z'? u/] b]lv g} ;'/s[i0f, z'e/fh, /d]z a}Bx?n] dnfO{ ;b\efj b]vfO{/xg' ePsf] lyof] . clxn] dnfO{ s'g} Aoj;fo ug{] /x/ 5}g . ;f]r klg 5}g . ul//x]sf] sfd 5f8]kl5 s] ul/G5 clxn] ;f]r agfPsf] 5}g . d ;Fu clxn] s'g} ;f]r / of]hgf 5}g . o'jf cj:yfdf dnfO{ ufO{8 ug{] dfG5] ePsf] eP d w]/} dfyL k'Uy]+ . ljlu|Psf] s'/fnfO{ ;Dem]/ s'g} kmfO{bf 5}g . cfkm\gf] / kl/jf/sf] nflu dfq} xf]O{g ;dfhs} nflu /fd|f] x'g] ;f]r afx]s d]/f] s]lx 5}g . d]/f ;a} /x/x? dl/;s]sf 5g\ . cfkmGt / ;fyLefO{;Fu cfly{s n]gb]g ug{ rfxGg . o;n] Ps cfk;df s6'tf k}bf ubf{] /x]5 . ;fdflhs ;+3 ;+:yfdf k|j]zM @)#* ;fnaf6 d}n] kqsfl/tf z'? u/]+ . ;fKtflxs ljdz{df sfe|]sf] ;jf+bbftf lyPF . lbks ;/sf/;Fu d]/f] ;xsfo{ x'GYof] . df]xg b'jfn, czf]s Ao~h', ofbj yklnof nufotsf ;flyx? xfdL ldn]/ sfe|] lhNnfdf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 klxnf] k6s u7g u¥of}+ . #÷$ jif{ ;dd d}n] kqsfl/tf u/]+ . kqsfl/tf 5f8]/ d ;flxTo / ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd tkm{ ;xeflu x'g yfn]+ . ag]kf snf kl/ifb\sf ;+:yfks cWoIf e'if0f ef]dL >]i7 x'g'x'GYof] . pxfF kl5 g]kfn ;'wf/ e}n cWoIf x'g'eof] . pxfF kl5 d}n] cWoIfsf] sfo{ef/ ;Dxfn]+ . Tolx a]nf e'sDk uPsf] lyof] . @)$% ;fnsf] e'sDkdf xfdLn] ;xof]u u/]sf] b]v]/ b/af/af6 dnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ag]kfdf xfdL o'jfx?sf] ;d'x lyof] . Tolx ;d'xn] dbgs[i0f xl/a+zsf] gf6s NofP/ b]vfpFYof}+ . xfdL cfkm} klg ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd ub{Yof}+ . ufO{hfqf tyf cGo rf8kj{x?df xfdL ljz]if sfo{qmd k|:t't ub{Yof}{ .

To;;Fu} Pdg]i6L OG6/g]zgn nufotsf y'k}| ;+3 ;+:yfx?df d]/f] ;lqmotf /x\of] . lg/Gt/tf x'g ;s]g . o'jf cj:yfdf ;fdflhs ;+3 ;+:yfdf g]tT[ j ubf{ w]/} ;fyLx? klg sdfPF . ;a} s'/fsf] ;do cfpFbf] /x]5 . /fhgLltM /fhgLltdf rf;f] klg eof] . d]/f] a'afsf] ;+ut sDo'lgi6x?;Fu lyof] . sfe|] SofDk; vf]Ng pxfFsf] klg ;xof]u /x\of] . ljBfnodf klg d clvnsf] l6ddf sfd u/]sf] lyPF . Ps k6s ag]kfdf ;'oa{ xfb'/ yfkf cfpFbf ag]kfsf efO{ af;'sf] lgwg eof] . Tof] cfGbf]ng kl5 d / a'af g} 3/df a;]gf}+ . s]lx lbg kl5 w'lnv]naf6 ag]kf 3/df cfpFbf 3/e/L cfdL{ /x]5g\ . r08]Zj/Ldf hfFbf ;a} dfG5]x? d]/f] 3/df x]b}{ lx8\y+] . 3/df cfP/ tTsfn l;l8cf]nfO{ kmf]g u/]+ . cfdL{ x6fpg nufPF . d]/f] 3/df y|6] 5 eg]/ ;'/Iff k|bfg ul/Psf] /x]5 . d}n] d]/f] 3/sf] ;'/Iff d cfkm} ug{ ;S5' eg]+ . @)%$ ;fnsf] :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rgdf dnfO{ /fk|kfaf6 pkd]o/sf] l6s6 lbO{of] . t/ kl5 lkmtf{ lnO{of] . Tolx lbg b]lv /fhgLlt klg 5fl8lbPF . s] sf nflu /fhgLlt ug{] < Tof] eGbf cl3 /]dznfn a}B /fk|kfsf] pDd]bjf/ x'bF f xfdL ufpF ufpF r'gfjL k|rf/df uPsf lyof}+ . pxfFn] Tolta]nf klg !) xhf/ eGbf w]/} dt Nofpg' ePsf] lyof] . d]/f] a'af lhNnf k~rfotsf] ;b:o eO{;Sg' ePsf] lyof] . k~rfot uPkl5 a;]/ /fhgLlt ug{ dg lyPg . cGo bndf a;]/ sfd ug{ dg nfu]g . ePsf] /fk|kfn] klg wf]sf lbPsfn] /fhgLltaf6 ;Gof; lnPF . k|d ] / ljjfxM a'af cfdfsf] k|d] ;DjGw ljlu|Psf] lyof] . h;sf sf/0f xfdL kL8fdf lyof}+ . d]/f] k|d] df To:tf] gxf];\ eGg] lyof] . d]/f] klg

;kmn x'g ;s]g . s;}n] dnfO{ 5f8]/ uP s;}nfO{ d}n] 5f8]+ . $÷% hgf;Fu k|d] eof] . dfof eg]s} To:t} /x]5 . k|d] df c;kmn ePk5L @)%! ;fndf dflu ljjfx u/]+ . Tolx a]nf d]/f] Aoj;fo cf]/fnf] nfUg yfNof] . d ;Fu ;fdfGo v6k6 eP kl5 a}zfvdf hlGdPsL 5f]/L lnP/ h]7d} pgL dfO{t uP/ al;g\ . 3/df Nofpg ;Sg] cfF6 klg ePg . d]/f] sfo/tf xf] . sdhf]/L xf] . Ps jif{ 6f9f a:bf b'an} fO{ ufx|f] eof] . pgsf] ;xglzntfnfO{ d ;nfd u5{' . hflu/ vfPs} ef]lnkN6 ;;'/fnL uP/ >LdtLnfO{ 3/df NofPF . 5f]/L ljP:;L gl;{Ë k9\b} l5g\ . 5f]/f ev{/ !! k9\b5 } . ljjfx kl5 k|d] sf af/]df s]lx ;f]r g} ePg . plgx?;Fu k|d] x'bF f h] h] eof] eof] kl5 slxNo} To:tf] ePg . clxn] e]6 klg x'bF g} . k|d] ePsf] eP ;kmn x'GYof] . j}jflxs hLjgdf slxn]sfFlx v6k6 x'G5 . d]/f] >LdtL df5f df;' s]lx vfGgg . d /lS; df5f df;' ;a} vfG5' . ag]kfdf Zofds[i0f, ;'/s[i0f, /d]z a}B, s]bf/ IfqL nufotn] u'? nlntz+s/nfO{ NofP/ c/lgsf] ;ef ejgdf of]u z'? ug'e{ Psf] /x]5 . ToxfF dnfO{ ldq k|sfz sfoZyn] n}hfg' eof] . @)^! efb| !@ ut] b]lv d of]ufdf hfg] k|/] 0ff pxfF k|sfz sfoZyn] g} lbg'eof] . pxfFx?sf] ;xof]un] d}n] gofF hLjg kfPF . kl/jf/df klg zflGt eof] . of]un] d]/f] hLjg / kl/jf/df zflGt lbof] . of]uf u/]sf] !@ jif{ eof] . r08]Zj/Ldf g'xfpg uPsf] @@ jif{ eof] . lrGtf xf]Og{ lrGtg ug{;' \ . vfgkfg ldnfP/ vfg';\ . ljxfg ;a}/] p7\g;' \ . tkfO{ cfkm}df ;'vL / zflGt x'gx' G' 5 . of]udf ;dfj]z gx'bF f;Dd d]/f] hLjgdf hl6ntf, lrGtf / ;d:ofsf] kxf8 dfq} lyof] . ha of]u hfg yfn]+ hLjgdf ;xh / ;/ntf, cfgGb afx]s s]lx k|fKt ePg . hLjgM oftfoft Aoj;foL rf]kgf/fo0f >]i7, vu]Zj/ e08f/L, :j= lbg]z e08f/L nufotsf Aoj;foLx? d]/f ;fyL lyP . oftfoft Aoj;foL dxf;+3sf] d s]lGb|o ;b:o ;d]t ePF . Aoj;fo 5f8]/ af6f] df]8] kl5 pxfFx?n] dnfO{ k6s k6s e]6g\ ] k|of; ug{e' of] d eflu/x]+ . s'/f s] lyof] eg] lxhf] cWoIf eP/ a;]sf] dfG5] cfh d sd{rf/L 5' . d]/f] ljjfxdf ef]hsf nflu a'6jn b]lv cfpg' ePsf rf]kgf/fo0f;Fu kl5 e]6 ug{ ;lsg . pxfF knf~rf]sdf ef]hdf cfpFbf dnfO{ n}hfg' x'G' Yof] . d]/f] xljut, d]/f] cj:yfsf af/]df atfpg klg rflxg pxfFnfO{ . of]uG] b|gfy sdf{rfo{, ;'/s[i0f a}B, Zofd tf}hn], /d]z a}B, lhtaxfb'/ ef/tL, cfTd/fd yfkf, /Tg >]i7, /fheQm k|wfg, /fh]z;'Gb/ ;}h,F' /fh]zs'df/ >]i7 b]lv Aoj;fodf nfu]sf ;Dk"0f{ Aoj;foLx?n] clxn] dnfO{ ;b\efj /fVg' ePsf] 5 . d]/f] x}l;ot cg';f/ af]nfpg' ePsf] 5 . 3fF6L x]//] xf8 lgNg' k5{ . ;fyLx?;Fu klg u'gf;f] 5}g . lxhf] glhs lyP . 6f9f eP km]/L glhs 5g\ . ef]s klg 5}g esf/L klg 5}g . c?nfO{ ;xof]u ug{ ;sf} . ;Tsd{ / ;Twd{ lt/ nfuf} . d]/f] Tolx OR5f hLjgdf . ljutsf d]/f s]lx ulNtx?n] hLjgnfO{ cs{} df]8df k'¥ofof] . d hLjgdf km]n ePsf] dfG5] x'F . x]nDa'sf k'j{ cWoIfx? g/]Gb|/fh >]i7, xl/dfg skfnL, xl/ZrGb| knf~rf]s, uf]jw{ g sdf{rfo{, s[i0feQm >]i7, /fh]Gb| >]i7, jt{dfg cWoIf /fh]z >]i7 / ;lrj ljnaxfb'/ >]i7nfO{ ;Demg rfxG5' . pxfFx?sf] ;lqmotfn] x]nDa' oftfoft ;ldlt lg/Gt/ cuf8L al9/x]sf] 5 . Tolx qmddf d]/f] ;lqmotf 5 . To;s} sf/0f d / d]/f] kl/jf/ ;Gt'i6L 5 . ;ldltn] klg cfkm\gf] ult lnPsf] 5 . hLGbuL b]lv cflQg' x'bF g} . ;+3if{ xf] hLjg . k|d ] M b'O{ cfTdfsf] ldng . ljjfxM clgjfo{ xf] hLjg rnfpg . zfl/l/s ;DjGwM k|fs[lts lgod xf] . ***

k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{sf] ljxfgL lrGtg sfo{qmd cGtu{t zlgjf/sf] lbg ul/Psf] JolQmsf] JolQmut hLjgsf ef]ufO{ af/]sf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/f+z .

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w'lnv]n s:d]l6s ;]G6/ ag]kf Jofkf/ Aoj;fo s:tf] rNb}5 < Aoj;fo /fd|} rNb}5 . tLhn] ubf{ cln a9]sf] 5 . lthdf dlxnf lblbalxgLx?sf] /fh ] fO{ a9L s] xG'5 < lth dlxnfx?sf] rf8 xf] To;}n] r'/f kf]t] 6Lsf wfuf] / ;f}Gbo{ ;fdfu|Lx?df /f]hfO x'G5 . cGo kj{ / lthdf s] cGt/ kfpg' ePsf] 5 < lsg dlxnfnfO ;dfa];L ;xeflutf klg xf] . ;fy} ;fdflhs ;+hfn / dflg;x?sf] lth dxTjk'0f{ dflgG5 < kj{ cfkm}df /fd|f x'G5g\, lth eGgf;fy lxGb' dlxnfx?sf] nflu Pp6f ;fdflhs rf;f]n] klg o:sf] ;xeflutf a9]sf] xf] .

Aoj;foL dfG5] tkfO+{ Aoj;fo / kjx { ?nfO{ ;do s;/L Aoj:yfkg ugx '{ G'5 < d Aoj;foL x'F klxnf] k|fyldstf Aoj;fo x'g]5 lsg ls rf8af8df d]/f] Aoj;fon] dxTj /fV5 . ;a}sf] rf8nfO d]/f] Aoj;fon] ;Daf]wg u5{ . e'jg /fodfemL To;k5L ;fyLefO rf8af8 / 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ ;do lbg] u/]sf] 5 . ] fdf l6;6{ kfOG6df lx8g \ x]? lthdf ;f/L nufp5g, vf; 7"nf] rf8 xf] . dlxnfx?n] cfˆgf] >Ldfgsf] nfdf] cfo'sf] nflu j|t a:g] x'gfn] of] c? an lthdf ;f/Lg} lsg nufOG5 < kj{ ljz]if /xG5 . gf/Lsf] ;f}Gbo{tf v'Ng] eg]s} ;fl/df xf], / gf/Lx?sf] jf:tljs cfhef]nL lthdf las[tL cfof] eG5g lg s] eGg'x'G5 < las[tL klg cfPs} xf] t/ ;do cg'?k kl/at{g x'g' gf}nf] x}g . kl/ro g} ;f/L xf] . lthnfO{ Aojl:yt, dof{lbt / ;+:s[tL cg's'n s;/L dgfpg' o:nfO Aojl:yt u/fpg h?/L 5 . lthsf nflu eg]/ lgsflnPsf uLtx? slQsf] ;'Gg'x'G5 < k5{ eGg'x'G5 < xfdLn] ;+:s[tL dfGg'k5{ t/ l/lt/Ljfhsf] dfGotf cg's'n x'g h?/L cfhef]lnsf uLt 5f8f eP elgG5 lg < 5 .

3fF 6 L x] l/ xf8 lgnf}+ ;Eo eP/ rf8 dgfp o;n] rf8sf] dxTj a9fpg]5 . d klg Ppl6 dlxnf x'F To;}n] lth uLt ;'Gg] u5{' . cfhef]nL rrf{sf cGTodf tkfO{nfO{ s]xL eGg' 5 < nflu zAb rogdf pR5[+ntf a9]sf] 5 of] unt xf] . cGTodf klqsfdf :yfg lbg'ePsf]df wGoafb . ;Dk'0f{ dlxnf lthdf cfhefl]n oj'f dlxnfx?sf] ;xeflutf klg a9s ] f] 5 lblbalxgLx?nfO{ gf/Lx?sf] ljz]if kj{ lthsf] z'esfdgf . lsg xfn ] f<

kgf}tL pBf]u afl0fHo u7g kgf}tL÷kgf}tL gu/kflnsf cf;kf;sf uflj;x?df /x]sf pBf]uL Joj;foLx?sf] klxnf] e]nfn] gu/ :t/Lo e]nfn] kgf}tL pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3 tby{ ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . e]nfn] kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf] k"j{ cWoIf ef]nf yfkfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltdf kqsf/ dxf;+3s} k'j{ cWoIf dx]z kf}8]n, kqsf/ dw';'bg u'/fufO{, Pg KofA;g sfe|]sf cWoIf ch'{g a~hf/f, e/t r/0f >]i7, /fh]Gb| s'df/ sdf{rfo{, ;'lgn >]i7, /fdrGb| /Dt]n, ddtf ef/tL, ;'b{zg ;'j]bL, /ljGb| x'dfufO{, 1fgaxfb'/ nfdf / c~h' /l~ht s];L ;b:o /x]sf 5g\ . e]nfn] ;+3sf] ljwfg agfpg ef]nf

yfkfs} ;+of]hsTjdf dx]z kf}8]n, dw';'bg u'F/fufO{, lgjf; >]i7 / s[i0fk|;fb ;fksf]6f /x]sf] ljwfg d:of}bf ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;+3df ;fwf/0f ;b:o, a:t'ut ;b:o, ;+:yfut ;b:o, Pzf]l;P6 ;b:o, o'jf pBdL d~r, dlxnf pBfdL d~r / s[lif pBdL d~r agfpg] ;+3sf] of]hgf kgf}tL pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf ;b:o dw';'wg u'F/fufO{n] hgfPsf 5g\ . blIf0fsf] Jofkfl/s s]Gb|sf] ?kdf /x]sf] kgf}tL tyf cf;kf;sf uflj;x?df 5l/P/ /x]sf pBf]u, n3' pBd, 3/]n' pBf]u, Jofkf/ Joj;fo / ljlQo ;+3;+:yfnfO{ ;d]6\b} hfg] ;+of]hs yfkfsf] egfO{ 5 . of] ;lxt sfe|]df ltg j6f pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3 k'u]sf] 5 .

;'o{ Uof“;n] Hofg lnof]

o'jf;“u !) k|Zg

;]jflgj[Q /fi6«;j] s ;+3sf] clwa]zg x'b“ } ag]kf÷;]jflgj[Q /fi6«;j] s ;+3, g]kfn sfe|s ] f] k|yd lhNnf clwa]zg x'g] ePsf] 5 . lhNnfsf lghfdtL, g]kfn k|x/L, g]kfnL ;]gf, lzIff, :jf:Yo, a}s nufot ;/sf/L cg'bfg k|fKt ;a} If]qdf sfo{/t eO{ ;]jflgj[Q ePsf /fi6«;j] s sd{rf/Lx?n] pQm ;+3 u7g u/]sf x'g\ . ;f]lx ;+3sf] efb| !% ut] a'waf/ lzIfs ;+u7gsf] sfof{no ag]kfdf k|yd lhNnf clwa]zg

ul/g nfluPsf] k'j{ >f]t AolQm ofbj yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbP . pQm clwa]zgsf nflu ;b:otf lng rfxg] / ;+3df cfj4 x'g rfxg] ;]jf lgj[Q /fi6« ;]js sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ cflhjg ;b:otf lng cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5 . b08kf0fL clwsf/L w'lnv]n, ofbj yfkf hgfufn, zf/bfk|;fb zdf{ w'lnv]n / xf]dk|;fb uf}td sf]lzkf/LnfO{ ;Dks{ AolQm tf]lsPsf] 5 .

l/d/]sdf gof“ ;ldlt

wl'nvn]÷;f|t] Aoj:yfkg tyf uf|ld0f zzlQms/0f sG]b-|l/d/s ] _ sfes |] f] !^ cf} aflifs { ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf kfr F f} clwaz ] g ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . clwaz ] gaf6 lbnLk zdf{ hu+dsf] cWoIftfdf gofF ;ldlt rog ePsf] 5 . sfe|] If]q gDj/ @ sf ;f+;b /fdx/L ;'jb] Lsf] k|dv ' cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf Pdfn] sfe|s ] f pkfWoIf czf]s Aof~h', ;Nnfxsf/ p4jk|;fb ltdlN;gf, k"j{ dGqL eQmaxfb'/ anfot, u};; dxf;+3 sfe|s ] f pkfWoIf 6f]d ;fksf]6f nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP .

ag]kf lxsf/L ;f]x|f}+ jif{df

aflif{ s f] T j;sf] cj;/df ;+:yfn] u/]sf ultljlwx?sf ;fy} cfly{s / k|ult k|ltj]bg k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] . ;+:yfn] sfe|] nufot cGo lhNnfdf ul//x]sf ultljlwsf af/]df ;f]lx cj;/df hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . ;efsf] aGb ;qn] pkfWoIfdf ljgf]b s'O{s]n, ;lrj wd{gf/fo0f d]xQf, sf]iffWoIf /lj jfO{h' / ;b:ox?df k|lbk e§/fO{, ufuL{ a:g]t, ;l/tf nfdf, czf]s /fO{, /fh]Gb| wdnf /x]sf 5g\ . ;f]lx ;efdf sfo{sf/L lgb{]zs uf]sn' uf}td, cWoIf 8f= k|d] zdf{ nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP .

s/÷Eof6 k/fdz{ ;]jf #^ jif{sf] ;]jf cg'ej s/÷Eof6 sf] nflu tkfO{sf] 3/ k;ndf g} k/fdz{ ;]jf

n]vf /fVg, gofF sDkgL btf{ tyf k'/fgf sDkgLnfO{ cWofjlbs ug{

;Gtf]if k|];sf] ejg

;Gtf]if ckm;]6 k|]; P08 sf}zn 5fkfvfgf ag]kf–!), uf]bfdrf]s, sfe|], kmf]g M )!!–^^!#&&, (*%!)$*^)$, (*$!$#)*&$ -uf]ljGb v8\sf_

ag]kf÷;'o{ UofF;sf] l;ln08/af6 lns ePsf] UofF;af6 Ps bDktLsf] z/L/df nfu]sf] cfuf]sf sf/0f >Ldfgsf] pkrf/sf] qmddf d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] >LdtL pkrf/fy{ l5g\ . pgsf] xf]; v'n]sf] eP klg cj:yf ulDe/ /x]sf] 5 . @)&# ;fpg @! ut] ;feFm ^ gofF l;ln08/ hf8]s ] f ;o'l{jgfos gu/kflnsf !! eQmk/' dxtufps F f #^ alifo{ ;/'G]b| dxt / pgsL >LdtL #! alifo{ ;l'Ddtf dxt cfunfuLdf k/s ] f xg'\ . ;o'{ Uof;Fsf] l;ln08/ hf8]s ] } ;dodf Uof;F lns eO{ cfunfuL ePsf] :yfgLo si[0fx/L dxtn] hfgsf/L lbP . Uof;F sDkgLx?n] pkefQ]mfx?nfO{ Uof;F ljqmL ubf{ ko|fu] ugk'{g]{ klrË{ ljwL ljgf g} Uof;F ljqmL ubf{ ;j;{fwf/0fsf rN'xfdf hfl]vd a9s ] f] 5 . kLl8tx?n] Uof;F sDkgLdf 9u+'fd9'f ub}{ u0'f:t/Lo / ;/'lIft Uof;F ljqmLsf nflu bafa lbPsf 5g\ . klrË{ ljgf ljqmL ePsf] Uof;F l;ln08/ ko|fu] ubf{ Ps bDktL Uof;F lns eO{ lgl:sPsf] cfufd]f k/s ] f 5g\ . ;fl]x cfufs ] f sf/0f >Ldfgsf] pkrf/s} qmddf lgwg ePsf] 5 eg] >LdtL cwr{t] cj:yfd} pkrf/fy{ l5g\ . …leq vfgf ksfpgsf] nflu Uof;F afNg nfUbf sf7]f g} an/] ;/'G]b| t 3fOt{] eP eP aflx/ t/sf/L sn]fpbF} u/s ] L pgsL >LdtL ;l':dtfsf] ;dt] k5f8Lsf] efu

hns ] f] 5Ú–dxtn] eg–]…pkrf/sf nflu nluPsf ba'} hgf dWo] ;/'G]bs | f] ;fpg @* ut] ;feFm g} lgwg ePsf] 5 eg] ;l':dtf cwr{t] cj:yfdf sf7df8f} dl]8sn snh]df pkrf/ eO/{xs ] f] 5 .Ú kT|os ] l;ln08/df Uof;F ebf{ l;ln08/ lns eP gePsf] rs ] hfrF ug'{ k5,{ To;sf nflu sfag{8fOc{S;fO8{n] rs ] ug'{ k5,{ kT|os ] l;ln08/ rs ] ug{ @ ;o uf|d vr{ xG'5 Aoj;foLx? To;sf nflu tof/ g} 5g}g,\ ljgf rs ] hfrF l;ln08/ e//] pkefQ]mfsf] rN'xfd]f k7fpbFf Uof;F rl'xg uO{ b3'6{gf xg'] u/s ] f] Ps Aoj;foLn] atfP . ;/'G]b| / ;l':dtfsf & / !! aifs { f bO'{ 5f/]f 5g\ . :yfgLox?n] kLl8tsf] pkrf/sf nflu Ifltkl't,{ u0'f:t/Lo Uof;F ljqmL / afnaflnsfx?sf nflu lzIff lbIffsf] dfu ub}{ Uof;F sDkgLdf 1fkg kq ae'mfpg hfbFf sDkgLdf kf|k]fO6{/ kl|j0f >i]7n] aj]f:tf u/s ] f] eGb} cfqmfl]zt :yfgLox?n] Uof;F sDkgLdfyL 9u+'fd9'f u/s ] f xg'\ . kLl8tsf cfkmGtn] eQmk/' kx|/LnfO{ lbPsf] ph/'L ;dt] glnPsf] :yfgLo ljgo dxtn] atfP . :yfgLox?n] lhNnfaf6 ljqmL ljt/0f xg'] lxdfn, ;u/, ;o'{ / r08L ;a} Uof;F sDkgLsf] cgd'ug / l;ln08/sf] 5fgljg ug{ dfu u/s ] f 5g\ . kf|oM ;a} sDkgLx?n] @% jif{ k/'fgf l;ln08/nfO{ gofF ldlt /fvL ahf/df k7fpg] u/s ] f 5g\ . l;ln08/sf] cfo' % jif{ dfq} xf] .

Zjt] af/fxsf] #$ cf}+ aflifs { fT];j

ag]kf÷ag]kf lxsf/L lsG8/ uf6]g{ sf] !% cf} cleefjas lba; ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf dl0fs t'ds '| sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf lsG8/ uf6{g] sL ;+:yfks lk|lG;kn zld{nf s];L l;+xn] :jfut dGtAo /fVb} uf6{]gsf] jflif{s k|lta]bg k]z u/]sL lyO{g . ;g @))) df rf/hgf aRrfx?af6 z'? ul/Psf] ;f] lsG8/ uf6{]gdf @)!^ ;Dd cfO{k'Ubf ! ;o hgf eGbf w]/} afnaflnsfx?n] cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ . lsG8/ ufG6{]gnfO{ hfklgh ;+:yf l/zf] Ph's]zgn kmpG8]zgn] k':tsfno :yfkgf ug{ tyf v]ns'b ;fdfu|Lsf] nfuL % nfv ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . hfklgh k|lawL Pj+ 3/fo;L jftfj/0fdf Aoaxf/Ls lzIff lbb} cfPsf] ;f] uf6{]gdf

aRRffx?nfO{ 3f]sGt] geO{ Aofx/Ls lzIff lbO{Psf] hfgsf/L lbO{PsL lyO{g . sfo{qmddf cleefas 8f=/fhs'df/ sfsL{, u+uf/fd 7s'/L, ;Nnfxsf/ Pj+ hfkfgsf] 6f]sLof] o'lgel;{6Lsf ;xfos k|fWofks lj/]Gb| e}n, hfkflgh tyf lsG8/ uf6{]gsL ;+:yfks dfo'dL cfbfrL nufotsf AolQmx?n] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . dfo'ld cfbflrn] hfkfgsf] lxsf/L lsG8/ uf6{]gsf] lzIff / g]kfnsf] lzIffdf /x]sf km/stfx?sf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsL lyO{g\ . g]kfndf 3f]sGt lzIff /x]sf] t/ hfkfgdf Aoaxf/Ls lzIff /xsf] pgn] atfO{ g \ . sfo{ q mddf cfkm\ g f cleefasx?nfO{ ;–;fgf gflgafa'x?n] ;f:s[lts sfo{qmd ul/ dgf]/~hg k|bfg u/]sf lyP .

dG6]Zj/L lzIfsnfO{ tflnd

ag]kf÷ag]kf lxsf/L lsG8/ uf6{]gsf] cfof]hgfdf Ps lbg] lsG8/ uf6{]g ;DaGwL tflndsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . tflnddf lhNnfdf /x]sf cls{8 O{G6/g]Zgn Ps]8]dL, lk| l;d|f]s, O{Dofg'on, xO{Nof08, /fdeQm d]df]l/on lsG8/ uf6{]gsf #$ hgf lzIfsx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . tflnddf hfkfgsf] 6f]of] o'lgel;{6Lsf ;xfos k|fWofks lj/]Gb| e}n, hfkfgLh dfo"dL cfbfrL / hfkfgs} km's'df;" lsG8/ uf6{]gsL ;lgtf e}n nufotsf AolQmn] tflndf ;xlhs/0f u/]sf lyP . g]kfnsf] afn lzIffsf] pkof]uL / l;sfO{sf af/]df tflnddf hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] ag]kf lxsf/L lsG8/ uf6{g] sL lk|lG;kn zld{nf s];L l;+x n] hfgsf/L lbPsL l5g .

;Dk"0f{ :6]zg/Lsf ;fdfg, ca Ps} 7fpFdf

6'sr ' f gfnf÷Zj]t af/fx dflj 6'sr ' fsf] #$ cf} aflif{sf]T;j tyf k/f]ksf/ k|fylds pkrf/ s]Gb|åf/f :yfkgf ul/Psf] k':tsfno dWo] lhNnfs} pTs[i6 k':tsfno 3f]if0ff / ;Ddfg sfo{qmd >f]t AolQm /]0f'sfGt e§/fO{sf] k|dv ' cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lhNnfs} klxnf] s[lif k|fljlws ljBfno Zj]t af/fxdf s[lif ;DjGwL ljifosf] cWoog u/fO{Psf] 5 . z}lIfs u'0f:t/df pTs[i6tf sfod ub{} pTs[i6 Aoj:yfkg / ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?df gd'gf aGb} cfPsf] Zj]t af/fx dfWolds ljBfnonfO{ cem} pTs[i6 agfpg aflif{sf]T;jdf ;xeflux?n] hf]8 lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf r]tk|;fb l3dL/]sf] ;efkltTj /x]sf] lyof] eg] ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks hLjg e08f/Ln] ljBfnon] u/]sf z}lIfs tyf cfly{s s[ofsnfksf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . ;f]lx cj;/df lzIfs /fhs'df/ l3dL/], b]k]Zjf/ bfxfn, lklko'ss ] f ljs' nfdf, lx/f nfdf nufotn] ljBfnosf] z}lIfs cj:yfsf af/]df rrf{ u/]sf lyP . aflif{sf]T;jsf] cj;/ kf/L ljBfyL{x?n] ;f+:+ s[lts sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf lyP . ;f]lx cj;/df sIff !! sf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ :jfut ul/Psf] lyof] eg] ;]jf lgj[Q lzIfs /fhs'df/ 9sfnnfO{ ljbfO{ ul/Psf] lyof] .

Pe/i]6 Ps8]d]Lsf ljBfyLn{fO{ ;Ddfg ag]kf÷Pe/]i6 Ps]8]dL ag]kfn] P;Pn;L kl/Iff @)&@ df P;Pn;L plt{0f u/]sf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;Ddfg tyf ljbfO{ u/]sf] 5 . Pe/]i6 Ps]8]dLaf6 @)&@ ;fnsf] P;Pn;L kl/Iffdf sfe|] lhNnfdf pTs[6tf xfl;n u/]sf lyP . lhlkP cGtu{t tLg hgf ljBfyLn{] #=+ ( NofO{ lhNnfdf klxnf] xg' ;kmn ePsf] ljBfnon] ;fl]x cj;/df hfgsf/L u/fOP{sf] lyof] . ljBfnon] P;Pn;L @)^& bv ] L )&@ ;fn ;Ddsf plt0{f ljBfyLx{?nfO{ Ps sfoq{mdsf ljr ;Ddfg tyf ljbfO{ u/s ] f] 5 . lhlkPdf lhNnfd} pTsi[6 cs + Nofpg] tLg ljBfyLx{?nfO{ ljBfnon] ljzi]f ;Ddfg u/s ] f] lyof] . dx]gt / nuglzntf ePdf dfq} pTsi[6tf xfl;n xg'] ;fl]x cj;/df ljBfyLx{?n] atfPsf lyP . ljBfnon] ;fl]x cj;/df @ ;o @^ hgf ljBfyLx{?nfO{ ;Ddfg tyf ljbfO{ u/s ] f] lyof] . ljBfnosf cWoIf ;G'b/ yfkfsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfoq{mddf lkl|G;kn chg{' yfkfn] ljBfyLx{?nfO{ :jfut tyf ;Ddfg u/s ] f lyP . sfoq{mddf ljBfyLx{?n] ;f:sl[ts sfoq{md cfofh]gf u/s ] f lyP .

hg;xeflutfdf cfwfl/t ;f}o{ alQ sfo{qmd ;~rfng ;DalGw ;'rgf ;f}o{ ;8s alQ h8fg u/f}+ .. w'lnv]n gu/sf] 6f]n a:tL pHofnf] kf/f}+ .. ldlt 2073.04.24 sf] kl/kq cg";f/ >L ;+#Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnosf] hg;xeflutfdf cfwfl/t ;f}o{ ;*s alQ sfo{qmd ;~rfng ;DalGw ;'rgf k|sflzt cg";f/ o; w"lnv]n gu/kflnsf If]q leqsf ;fj{hlgs lgsfo, ;fd'bflos :jfldTjsf ;+:yf, gful/s ;r]tgf s]Gb|, ^f]n ljsf; ;+:yf, pkef]Qmf ;ldltn] al(df 40% ;Ddsf] nfut ;xeflutf cf cfkm\gf] If]q leq ;f}o{ ;*s alQ sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu ldlt 2073 ;fn efb| |15 ut] leq cfj]bg ug{ cfpg" x"g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] % .

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf sfof{no w'lnv]n, sfe|]

%

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @@ c+s $# @)&# ebf} ( ut] ljxLjf/

xflb{s awfO{

;|f]t Joj:yfkg tyf u|fdL0f ;zlQms/0f s]Gb| -l/d/]s_ sf] kfFrf} clwj]zgaf6 lblnk zdf{ cWoIf kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df jxfFnufot lgjf{lrt ;Dk"0f{ kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

;l/tf nfdf

;fdflhs kl/rfns agv' uflj;

b]jdfof n'·]nL ;fdflhs kl/rfns 8fF8fufpF uflj;

u0f]zdfg lyª ;fdflhs kl/rfns ;fNwf/f uflj;

uf]lkgL /fgfdu/ ljgfs'df/L df]Qmfg ;fdflhs kl/rfns 3lt{5fk uflj;

;fdflhs kl/rfns uf]s'n] uflj;

ljGbf Gof}kfg]

;fljqL >]i7

;fdflhs kl/rfns ;fNd]rfsn uflj;

;fdflhs kl/rfns kmnfd]6f/ uflj;

an/fd yfkfdu/ t'N;Ldfof kfv|Lg ;fdflhs kl/rfns ldNr] uflj;

lbkf >]i7

;fdflhs kl/rfns 9'+vs{ uflj;

;fdflhs kl/rfns Rofd|fªj]zL uflj;

^

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @@ c+s $# @)&# ebf} ( ut] ljxLjf/

xflb{s awfO{

o; ;+:yfsf cWoIf lblnk zdf{ ;|f]t Joj:yfkg tyf u|fdL0f ;zlQms/0f s]Gb| -l/d/]s_ sf] kfFrf} clwj]zgaf6 cWoIf kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

g/axfb'/ yfkf pkfWoIf tyf

pu|]Zj/ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ pu|tf/f, wg]Zj/, sfe|]

xflb{s awfO{ ljZjdfof >]i7 lbnaxfb'/ zfxL

pd]z zfSo ;'/]zeQm ef]l5ef]of

o; ;+:yfsf pkfWoIf ljZjdfof >]i7 PDg]i6L OG6/g]zgn ;d"xâ&#x20AC;&#x201C;$# ag]kfsf] ;lrj kbdf, ;x;lrj lbnaxfb'/ zfxL sfe|] a; Joj;foL ;+3sf] cWoIf kbdf, ;xsf]iffWoIf pd]z zfSo sfe|] ;'grfFbL ;+3sf] pkfWoIf kbdf tyf n]vf ;ldlt ;+of]hs ;'/]zeQm ef]l5ef]of x]nDa' oftfoft ;]jf ;ldltsf] ;x sf]iffWoIf kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

ab|Lk|;fb knf~rf]s] cWoIf

xflb{s awfO{

ej;fu/ /+lht k|aGws

wg]Zj/L ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

w'lnv]n tflnd s]Gb|sf ;+rfns tyf ;f/yL ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= w'lnv]nsf cWoIf lblnk zdf{ ;|f]t Joj:yfkg tyf u|fdL0f ;zlQms/0f s]Gb| -l/d/]s_ sf] kfFrf} clwj]zgaf6 cWoIf kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

w'lnv]n tflnd s]Gb| kl/jf/ Pj+

;f/yL ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, w'lnv]n, sfe|]

&

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @@ c+s $# @)&# ebf} ( ut] ljxLjf/

/fHo ;+s6sf] lgsf; s] ;Qf g} xf] < k'?iff]td tfd|fsf/ /fHo kl/jt{gsf] df]8 d} 5 . ;+ljwfg ;efaf6 ;+ljwfg nfu' ePsf] em08} jif{ lbg x'g nfu]sf] 5 / o;sf] ;lx sfo{Gjog x'g klg afFsL g} 5 . ;do u'lh|/xFbf klg ;+ljwfgsf] l7s sfo{jxg e} cl3 a9\g g;s]sf] lj8Djgf 5b} 5 . ca ;+ljwfg ;efaf6 ;+ljwfg nfu' eP kl5 ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f wf/f ca k|i6\ofupFb} cg'df]bg ug'{kg]{ ;do ;fx|} 36\sL;s]sf] 5 . o;/L @)&$ df3 & ut] ;Dd em08} 8]9 jif{sf] lardf /fli6«o ;xdlt u/L ;/sf/n] kf; ug'{kg]{ 5 . /fHo ;+s6sf] r/d cj:yfdf g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|n] cfkm} ;lDdlnt g]skf Pdfn] g]t[Tjsf] s] kL ;/sf/nfO{ lbPsf] ljZjf;sf] dt ut cfiff9 @( ut] lems]k5Lsf] dfxf]ndf oxL >fj0f dlxgf b]vL #÷$ sf] ;fgf] bn nufot dw]; s]lGb|t bnx?sf] ;xof]udf ca gofF ;/sf/ k|r08sf] g]t[Tjdf u7g ul/;s]sf] 5 . tTsflng ;/sf/ hf] dfcf]jfbL s]Gb| ;d]tsf] kxndf gofF ah]6 kfl/t ug'{kg]{ cg';f/ of] ;/sf/ u7g cuf8L g} ;+;bdf

kfl/t ul/;s]sf] 5 . / ca clxn] g]kfnL s+u|]; / dw]; s]lGb|t bnx?sf] ldn]dtf]df dfcf]jfbLn] u7aGwg ;/sf/ agfPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] ;/sf/sf] kfnfdf /fHo r/d a]ltly cj:yfdf lyof] . tTsflng ;/sf/ h;sf] g]tT[ j Pdfn] cWoIf s] kL cf]nLn] ubf{ ef/tLo gfsfaGbL, e" sDkLo lk8f / kl5Nnf] ;dodf ePsf] k|fs[lts k|sf]k af9Lklx/f] rfgr'g] s'/f lyPg . Tolt a]nf a9L ;do ef/tLo gfsfaGbLnfO{ lg:t]h kfg{ ef/t;Fu s= s] kL cf]nL slxn] em'sg] / k//fi6« lglt s'6gLlts 9+un] ;xh ub}{ lj/uGh gfsfsf] nfdf] ;do ;Dd ePsf] gfsfaGbL v'nfpg] 9+un] ef/t;Fu ;Demf}tf u/]s} lyof] . To:t} otf ljzfn /fi6« rLg;Fu klg Oltxf;d} gla;{g] ul/ tTsflng k|=d cf]nLn] u/]s} lyof] .

Oltxf;sf] Tof] ulDe/ df]8df nf]slk|o sfo{sd| x? ah]6 dfkm{t ;+;bdf k]z u/]s} lyof] . /fHosf] #* cf}+ k|wfgdGqL aGbf pgn] u/]sf nf]slk|o sfo{sd| x? hgtfx?n] :jfut u/]/ ;8sdf gf/f nufPsf lyP . lgotaz clxn] g]skf Pdfn] k|dv ' k|ltkIfdf a:g] lg0f{o u/]sf 5g\ . kSs} klg s= dgdf]xg clwsf/Lsf] kfnfb]vL yfFtL /x]sf] !(%) b]vLsf] ;GwL ;fFRr} g]kfnsf] k/l:yltdf of] k'/fgf] ;GwL ;Demf}tfnfO{ gofF kl/j]zdf Nofpg] rfxgf tTsfnLg ;/sf/n] u/]s} lyof] . ;/sf/df a:bfa:b} klg /fli6«o ;/sf/ agfpg] rfxgf s= cf]nLhLsf] g]tT[ jdf eO g]kfnL s+u;]| /

dw]; s]lGb|t bnx?;Fu ;fx|} sf]l;; ePsf] lyof] . t/ PSsf;L cfkm} ;/sf/df a;L cfkm\g} ;/sf/sf] lakIfdf cljZjf;sf] k|:tfj Nofpg ;Sg] x}l;ot s]Gb| dfcf]jfbLn] agfPs} lyof] . ljZjdf sxL gePsf] v]n Tolt a]nf g]kfnL /fhlgltdf b]Vg kfO{of] . o;/L /fHo ;Qfsf] r/d pT;sdf g]kfndf Pp6f :yfoL ;/sf/sf] sNkgf ug{ kfOg] cj:yf ca aGnf t < clxn]sf] of] u7aGwg ;/sf/ rNg] ;do (÷( dlxgfsf] tf]ss ] f] 5 . olt a]nf ;Qf u7hf]8 clg dGqLd08ndf sf] Nofpg] s:tf] ;/sf/ agfpg] h:tf l;v08L ;f]r afx]s c? s]xL gePsf] xf] t < kSs} klg /fHo ;/sf/ lalxg a:b} ;Sb}g klg . wf/f @(* cg';f/ cem} afwfc8\sfp km'sfp ;Ddsf] ck8]6 /fv]/ tTsfnLg ;/sf/n] ;Qf zflGt k"js { x:tfGt/0f u/]s} lyof] . Tolta]nf ;+ljwfgsf] wf/fdf ;/sf/ kl/jt{g ;DalGw s]lx cK7\of/f] k/] klg a'l4dfgL k"ja{ ;Qfsf] g]tT[ j k|r08nfO{ lbPsf] lyof] . /fhlglts r/0fsf] of] c:jefljs (÷( dlxgf ;/sf/ rnv]nsf] ;Gbe{df cln ulDe/ r'gf}tL /fHonfO{ kg]{ 5 . olta]nf /fHodf @)&$ df3;Dd dxTjk"0f{ # j6f lgjf{rg ug{ afFsL g} 5 . olta]nf :yflgo lgsfosf] /fhg}lts vfsf sf]g{] s|dd} sltko dw];L bnx? aLr rsf]{ la/f]wsf] :j/ cfO;s]sf] 5 . t/ ca larf/ ug}{ kb{5 tTsflng ;/sf/n] NofPsf] k|fo

lgltnfO{ nTofpg] sfd ca x'g yfn]sf] 5 . g]skf Pdfn]n] o;nfO{ /fli6«o lxt afx]ssf s'g} klg sfddf ;dy{g gug]{ s'/f NofO;s]sf] 5 . olt g} a]nf dw];afbL bnx?n] @ ltxfO{n] kfl/t ub}{ Pdfn] kf6L{nfO{ aflx/ /fVg] lgolt u/]s} xf] < /fHos} bf];f| ] 7'nf] kf6L{ wf]sf lbP/ cuf8L a9\g] r]i6f ug'{ /fHos} nflu wf]sf g} x'G5 . ca vfnL ;Qfs} nflu dfq eGb} /dfO /x\of] eg] d'ns ' csNklgo b'36{ gf gxf];\ . o; sf/0f /fHo ;+s6sf] of] 38Ldf ;Qf g} lgsf;f x'g ;Sb}g .

s'v'/f kfngdf cfsif{0f a9\bf] lhNnfdf !)&* s'v'/f kmd{

ag]kf÷/fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf] ;lrjfno cGt{utsf] s]lGb|o tYofË ljefun] u/]sf] g]kfn Aoj;foLs s'v'/fkfng ;a{]If0f @)&!÷@)&@ sf] k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . tYofÍ ljefusf lgb{]zs ab|L sfsL{n] b]ze/ /x]sf Aoj;foLs s'v'/fkfng kmd{df ul/Psf] tYofÍsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . tYofÍ cg';f/ b]zsf ^$ lhNnfdf ls;fgx?n] Aoj;foLs s'v'/fkfng z'? u/]sf 5g\ . ;f]n'v'Da', dgfË, d':tfË, 8f]Nkf, hfh/sf]6, h'Dnf, d'u', sflnsf]6, c5fd, afh'/f / x'Dnf lhNnfdf % ;o eGbf w]/} s'v'/f kfNg] sf]lx ls;fg 5}gg . ^$ lhNnfdf @! xhf/ ( ;o %^ kmd{ dfkm{t aflif{s ^ s/f]8 * nfv @^ xhf/ * ;o *) s'v'/f kflnPsf] 5 . k|b]z cg';f/ ;a} eGbf w]/} tLg gDj/ k|b]zdf & xhf/ ^ ;o #* / ;a}{ eGbf sd k|b]z gDj/ ^ df * ;o ^$ s'v'/f kmd{ btf{ eO{ Aoj;foLs s'v'/f kfng z'? ul/Psf] 5 . sfe|] lhNnfdf dfq} ! xhf/ &* kmd{df ! xhf/ @% j6f a|f]O{n/, $# n]o;{ kmd{ / !) j6f Xofr/L /x]sf 5g\ . pTkflbt lhpFbf] s'v'/fsf] ;/b/ d'No k|lt s]hL ! ;o ($ ?k}of kg{] tYofÍn] b]vfPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf dfq} * xhf/ % ;o %^ d]l6«s 6g df;' pTkfbg x'g] u/]sf] 5 . of] s'n b]zsf] pTkfbgdf &=% k|ltzt xf] . sfo{qmddf tYofÍ clws[t OZj/ s];Ln] sfe|] lhNnfdf ! s/f]8 (^ nfv && xhf/ j6f c08f pTkfbg u/L s'n b]zsf] !=^ k|ltzt cf]u6]sf] atfP . g]kfndf ! c/a @) s/f]8 @! nfv ^^ xhf/ j6f c08f pTkfbg x'g] u/]sf] tYofÍ ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . lhNnfdf s'v'/f ljqmLaf6 dfq} aflif{s ! c/a ^$ s/f]8 &* nfv ** xhf/, c08faf6 !% s/f]8 %$ nfv $@ xhf/, rNnf ljqmLaf6 * s/f]8 && nfv @$ xhf/, dn ljqmLaf6 # s/f]8 %# nfv %& xhf/ u/L ! c/j (@ s/f]8 ^$ nfv !! xhf/ ?k}ofsf] sf/f]jf/ ePsf] s];Ln] atfP . lhNnfdf /x]sf Xofr/Ln] dfq} !^ nfv ^) xhf/ rNnf pTkfbg ub{} cfPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{nosf k|dv ' 8f= gf/fo0f >]i7, kf]lN6« Aoj;foL d~rsf ;lrj bof/fd dxt nufotn] s'v'/f Aoj;foLx?nfO{ Aoj;fod} l6sfO{/fVg ljdf, Ifltk'lt{ / tflnd nufotsf ljifodf ;/sf/n] Wofg lbg' kg{] atfPsf lyP . s'v'/f kmd{x?df @ xhf/ * ;o ^% hgf AolQmx?n] k|ToIf /f]huf/L ul//x]sf 5g\ . /f]huf/df dlxnf !% ;o !^ / k'?if !# ;o $( hgf /x]sf 5g\ . b]ze/L %% xhf/ * ;o ^! n] kmd{d} a;]/ sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . s'v'/f Aoj;fo u/]sf dWo] *@ k|ltzt s[ifssf kmd{x? gfkmfdf ;+rfng eO{/x]sf] tYofÍn] b]vfPsf] 5 .

sd{rf/L cfjZostf w'lnv]n sfe|s ] f] Ps k|ltli7t ;xsf/L ;+:yfnfO{ b]xfo adf]lhdsf kbdf sd{rf/L cfjZos ePsf] x'bF f of]Uotf k'us ] f OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?n] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] & lbgleq tn pNn]lvt 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ug{xg' cg'/f]w ul/G5 . kb M ahf/ k|a4{s of]Uotf M P;Pn;L jf ;f] ;/x kb M sfof{no ;xof]uL of]Uotf M ;fwf/0f n]vk9

;+Vof M & hgf ;+Vof M !

;Dks{ M )!!–$(!!!!, (*^!@###*#, w'lnv]n, sfe|] ;RrfOPsf] – ldlt @)&# ebf} @ ut] jif{ @@ c+s $@ df g]kfn af/ Pzf]l;P;gsf] clwj]zgdf l8PnPaf6 dx]Gb| sf/l~ht lgjf{lrt x'g'kg{]df cGoyf ePsf]n] ;RrfOPsf] 5 .

– To;}u/L @)&# ebf} @ ut] jif{ @@ c+s $@ df c?0ff]bo df=lj=sf] lzIfs cfjZostf lj1fkgdf z}lIfs of]Uotf lj=P8= jf ;f] ;/x tyf v'Nnf lj1fkgsf] b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt @)&# ebf} !^ ;Dd x'g'kg]{df cGoyf ePsf]n] ;RrfOPsf] 5 . –;+=

\ zflGt ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

ag]kf–!), sfe|s ] f]

gjf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&#÷)$÷# ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldlt a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ tklznsf] ldlt, :yfg, / ;dodf lgDg laifox? Dffly 5nkmn u/L lg0f{o lng o; ;+:yfsf] gjf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef a:g] ePsf]n] pkl:ytLsf nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' .

5nkmnsf ljifox? M– -!_ cf=a= )&@÷)&# sf] ;lra aflif{s k|ult k|lta]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

-@_ cf=a=)&@÷)&# sf] n]vf kl/If0f k|lta]bg tyf sf]iffWoIfsf] aflif{s cfly{s k|lta]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

-#_ cf=a= )&@÷)&# sf] n]vf ;'kl/a]If0f ;ldltsf] aflif{s k|lta]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

-$_ cf=a= )&#÷)&$ sf] nflu n]vf kl/Ifs lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf .

-%_ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ z]o/ ;b:o tkm{af6 @ hgf k|ltlgwLx?sf] 5gf}6 ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

-^_ ljlgod ;+zf]wg ;DaGwdf .

-&_ lalaw . sfo{qmd ldlt M– @)&# efb| @% ut] zlgaf/ ;do M– laxfg !)M)) ah] :yfg M– ;+:yfsf] sfof{no, ag]kf, t/sf/L ahf/, -sG6«L a}s + sf] kfl/kl§_ ;'lgn yfkf ;lrj

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @)@$.!).!

:juf{/f]x0f M @)&#.$.@(

:j= xl/ZrGb| bfxfn o; PsLs[t art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kgf}tL % sf z]o/;b:o xl/rGb| bfxfnsf] c;fdflos lgwg ePsf]n] lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltyLdf efjk'0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}F . ;fy} o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hg k|lt w}o{wf/0f ug{] zlQm k|fKt xf]; elg ;xfg'e'tL Pj+ ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

/fhs'df/ ltdlN;gf cWoIf

PsLs[t ;fsf]; kl/jf/, kgf}tL, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL :j= lzjk|;fb k/fh'nL

:j= 5ljnfn rf}+nfufO{

hGd M !((@.!@.@@ d[To' M @)&# .$.#@

d[To' M @)&# .$.#!

o; ofld8f]n 6f]n ;'wf/ tyf vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf ;b:o4o lzjk|;fb k/fh'nL sf] c;fdlos lgwg tyf 5ljnfn rf}+nfufOs { f] sf]lzkf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[ts4ok|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df efjk"0f{ ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

Clif/fd uf}td

nId0f ltdlN;gf

cWoIf

;lrj

tyf

ofld8f]n 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldlt kl/jf/ Pj+ ofld8f]n vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf ;ldlt kl/jf/, ag]kf #, $, sfe|]

hGd M !((@.!@.@@

:juf{/f]x0f M @)&# .$.#@

:j= lzjk|;fb k/fh'nL xfd|f cfb/0fLo afns'df/L k/fh'nL÷;fljqL k/fh'nLsf >Ldfg tyf Zofdk|;fb, s[i0fd'/f/L, p4jk|;fb / s[i0fx/L k/fh'nLsf k"hgLo lktf Pj+ xfd|f cleefjs lzjk|;fb k/fh'nL sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf efjk"0f{ ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

df]lt/fd÷;'nf]rgf ltdlN;gf nId0f÷d]g'sf ltdlN;gf ab|L ltdlN;gf ;dk{0f ltdlN;gf d[b'n ltdlN;gf ag]kf, gofFj:tL, sfe|]

hGd M !(*(.@.!!

:juf{/f]x0f M @)&#.%.@

:j= u0f]znfn k|hfklt o; Hof;ggL 6f]n u'7Lsf ;b:o dx]Gb|nfn k|hfkltsf k"hgLo lktf u0f]znfn k|hfkltsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf efjk"0f{ ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

Zofdnfn k|hfklt ljqmd k|hfklt ljsf; >]i7 /fdsfhL k|hfklt a|Dxnfn k|hfklt sfG5f 8+uf]n d+undfg k|hfklt ;ljg >]i7 /fds[i0f k|hfklt dx]Gb|nfn k|hfklt rGb|dfg k|hfklt /TgsfhL /fhjfxs s[i0f ;'jfn k"0f{ k|hfklt nId0f k|hfklt ljZjeQm >]i7 ljho 8+uf]n lht]Gb|bf; 8+uf]n u0f]zdfg k|hfklt ledaxfb'/ /fhjfxs uf]ljGb /+lht t'N;L/fd 8+uf]n

s[i0faxfb'/ cjfn ;"o{eQm >]i7 /fd k|hfklt lq/Tg k|hfklt >Ls[i0f 8+uf]n h'h'efO{ >]i7 dy'/f j}B lbks sfo:y c?0f jfb] v8fgGb hf]zL Zofd ;'jfn ;"o{gf/fo0f 8+uf]n /fh k|hfklt b]js[i0f 8+uf]n an/fd 8+uf]n O{Zj/dfg k|hfklt /fs]z k|hfklt a'4/Tg ;'jfn lbg]z k|hfklt wd{ gsdL{ afa'/fhf /fhjfxs an/fd k|hfklt

Hof;ggL 6f]n u'7L kl/jf/ ag]kf–$, sfe|]

*

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

af“:8f]n Pdfn]df ef]nf yfkf

ag]kf÷g]skf Pdfn] dx]G›Hof]tL jfF;8f]n ufFp sld6Lsf] kfrf} clwj]zg g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]sf ;lrjfno ;b:o xl/b]j lu/Lsf] k|d'v cfltTYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . clwa]zg /fd a s] ;Lsf] ;+rfng / kbd s] ;Lsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . pQm clwj]zgdf # g+ If]qLo cWoIf ;'/]z x'dfufO{, lhNnf lgjf{rg sld6Lsf pkfWoIf OZj/ aGhf/f, d'lQm lji6, cgGt jfUn], s]bf/ yfkf, /fd axfb'/ s'Fj/ nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm u/]sf lyP . clwj]zgaf6 ef]nf yfkf cWoIf, ldg axfb'/ tfdfª pkfWoIf, /fd s[i0f s'Fj/ ;lrj / kjg sfsL{ pk-;lrj /x]sf] !& ;bl:oo sld6L ;j{;Ddt rog ePsf] 5 .

h]i7 gful/snfO{ kl/rokq

kgf}tL÷;dfh;]jL ljs'gf/fo0f tfd|fsf/sf] ;lqmotfdf h]i7 gful/s ;dfhsf] cfof]hgfdf gu/ leqsf $! hgf h]i7 gful/snfO{ kl/rokq ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . h]i7 gful/ssf] ;Ddfg ;lxt kl/ro kq ljt/0f ul/Psf] tfd|fsf/n] atfP . ;f]lx cj;/df a[4a[4fx? ;;Ddfg afFRg kfpFg] xs clwsf/sf nflu ;a}n] ;xof]u ug{' kg{]df hf]8 lbO{Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf sfe|] ldlga; ;]jf ;ldltsf cWoIf /fh]z;'Gb/ ;}Fh', k|tfk tfd|fsf/, eujfg a:g]t, ljho;'Gb/ ;}h', >Ls'df/ ;'jfn, gf/fo0f ;fksf]6f, lbg]z >]i7, /fh]z >]i7 nufotsf AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

k|fs[lts >f]tsf] åGå ?kfGt/0f ;DjGwL ;+jfb ;ldltsf] a}7s w'lnv]n÷k|fs[lts >f]t åGå ?kfGt/0f s]Gb| g]kfnsf] cfof]hgfdf sfe|] nufotsf ljleGg lhNnfdf hn, hldg / h+un cyft{ ax';/f]sf/jfnf ljjfb ?kfGt/0fsf nflu eO{/x]sf s[ofsnfk / cfufdL of]hgfsf af/]df 5nkmn ug{ u7g ul/Psf] ;+jfb ;ldltsf] a}7s :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L 6]s/fh lg/f}nfsf] cWoIftfdf w'lnv]ndf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;fl]x cj;/df kf|sl[ts >ft] åGå ?kfGt/0f sG]b| gk]fnsf al/i7 sfoq{md clwst[ lbks/fh e§, dWodf~rn Ifl]qo ;o+fh]s /ldnf xd'fufO,{ ;fdb'flos dn]ldnfk sfoq{mdsf lhNnf kl|zIfs ;h+o Gofk}fgn]] kf|sl[ts >ft] / ;db'fodf cfwfl/t dn]ldnfk sfoq{mdsf af/d]f hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . sfoq{mddf dfnkft] sfofn{o sfes ]| f kd|v ' 3gZofd pkfWofo, gfkL sfofn{osf OZj//fh zdf,{ u;}; dxf;3 + sf pkfWoIf 6fd]k;|fb ;fksf6]f, lhNnf kz | f;g sfofn{osf kz | f;lso clwst[ cRot' 9u+'fgf, bfKrf sflzv08 gu/kflnsfsf sfos { f/L clwst[ 8Dd? bfxfn, :yfgLo zflGt ;ldltsf ;o+fh]s 6N's' nfdf, lhNnf cbfntsf ki'k/fh hfz ] L, l;r + fOs { f kl|tlgwL nufotsf] ;xeflutf /xs ] f] lyof] . sfoq{mddf lhNnfdf eO/{xs ] f kf|sl[ts >ft]df eO/{xs ] f ljjfb / ?kfGt/0fsf ko|f;df ;:+yfn] vn]s ] f] el"dsfsf af/d]f wf/0ff /fvs ] f lyP . lhNnfdf !@ j6f åGådf sfd u/] klg & j6f åGå ?kfGt/0f eO;{ss ] f] / @& j6f ljjfbx? ;l"rst[ eO;{ss ] f] Ifl]qo ;o+fh]s xd'fufOn{] atfOg{\ . sfoq{md ;xhstf{ k/dfTdf k/fhn'Ln] ;r + fng u/s ] f lyP .

ljGwjfl;gLsf] ;dx' ;o+fh]s en]f ag]kf÷ ljGwafl;gL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] If]qut ;d'x ;+of]hs e]nf ;+alGwt If]qLo cGt/;ldltsf ;+of]hsx?sf] pkl:ytLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . e]nfdf vf]kf;L If]qdf lbjfs/ u'/fufO{, ag]kf If]qdf s[i0fs'df/ s]=;L=, kgf}tL If]qdf /d]z h+ud / kfFrvfn If]qdf u0f]z k/fh'nLsf] ;efkltTj /x]sf] lyof] . ;+:yfsf cWoIf k|lbk yfkf, ag]kf If]qdf, pkfWoIf hfg'sfb]lj e§/fO{kgf}tL If]qdf, ;+lra /fdz/0f e08f/L / kfFrvfn If]qdf sf]iffWoIf zfGts'df/ >]i7 k|d'v cltly lyP . vf]kf;L If]qut k|utL sfof{no Joj:yfks cRo'td yfkfaf6 z]o/ k'FhL ?= #$$%%*)). , art ? #!#*%^&$*.@!, hDdf ;]jfu|fxL ;+Vof %@!) eO{s'n sf/f]jf/ ?= #(%#^%(#^.@% ePsf] / ag]kf If]qut k|utL sfof{nosf Joj:Yffks qLnf]rg l3ld/]af6 z]o/ k'FhL ? #*%^%%)). , art ? @($%#%)!).#), hDdf ;]jfu|fxL ;+Vof &$!& eO{ s'n sf/f]jf/ ?= #*#@#^%^(.^), kgf}tL If]qut k|utL sfof{no Joj:Yffks b]js >]i7af6 z]o/ k'FhL ?=$@())@))., art ? @($()(&$!.$%, hDdf ;]jfu|fxL ;+Vof 6783 eO{s'n sf/f]jf/ ?= #*!%(@!%#.&# / kfFrvfn If]qut k|utL sfo{nosf Joj:yfks /fh]Gb| >]i7af6 z]o/ k'FhL ? @!$@%*))., art ?= *%)!@(&&.!$, hDdf ;]jfu|fxL ;+Vof $#)$ eO{s'n sf/f]jf/ ?= 303,614,675.60 ePsf] hfgsf/L ;fy Psd'i6 s]Gb|sf] k|utL s]Gb|sf sd{rf/L k|ltlgwLx?af6 z]o/ k'FhL ?= 161397300.00, art ?= 1179616963.39, hDdf ;]jfu|fxL 28267 eO{ s'n sf/f]af/ ?= 1798969729.53 eO{ ? $!)@@))) s'n cfDbfgL ug{;kmn ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpb}F, If]qut ;+rfnsaf6 z]o/ / art a[lbsf] nflu ;d'x ;+of]hs dfkm{t ;b:ox?df hfgsf/Lsf] nflu cg'/f]w u/]sf lyP .

To:t}9'+vs{If]qdf ldlt @)&# efb| * ut] ;+:yfsf 9'+vs{If]qLo cGt/ ;ldlt ;+of]hs led;]g k|;fb ltdlN;gfsf] ;efkltTjdf k|d'v cltly ;+:yfsf cWoIf k|lbk yfkfaf6 ePsf] sfo{qmddf k|utL sfof{nosf Joj:yfks ljZjgfy u'/fufO{af6 z]o/ k'FhL ? 24050000, art ?= 190573137.07, hDdf ;]jfu|fxL ;+Vof 4552 eO{s'n sf/f]af/ ?= 245,666,039.32 ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP .

sfes | ] f # ;xsf/LnfO{ PS;;] af|08 agk]f÷PlzofnL C0f dxf;3+sf] kf|ljlws ;xofu]df gk]fn art tyf C0f sG]bL|o ;xsf/L ;3+ ln=dfkmt{ gk]fndf ;r+flnt PS;;] af|l08Ë sfoq{mddf sfe| ] lhNnfsf # cu0|fL ;xsf/Lx?n] PS;;] af|08 kf|Kt u/s]f 5g\ . a|f08 k|fKt ug{]x?df ag]kfsf a'8f]n ;fd'bflos ;fsf]; / ljGwjfl;gL ;fsf];n] l;Ne/ txsf] a|f08df cfkm"nfO{ kbf]GgtL u/]sf 5g\ eg] kgf}tLl:yt ;fd'bflos ;fsf];n] a|f]~h txsf] a|f08 gjLs/0f u/fpg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . o; cl3 g} oL tLg} ;+:yfn] PS;]; a|f]~h k|fKt ul/;s]sf x'g . l;Ne/ txsf] a|f08 eg] klxnf]k6s g]kfnn] k|fKt u/]sf] xf] . g]kfne/df a|f08sf] nflu !@ j6f ;xsf/Ln] Pl;;d]G6 u/fPsf]df !@ j6} ;xsf/Ln] a|f08 k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . l;Ne/ k|fKt ug]{df sfe]s | f @ ;d]t u/L bf]nvfsf] hg;r]tg ;fsf]; / eQmk'/sf] z'esfdgf ;fsf]; ;d]t $ ;+:yf /x]sf 5g\ . cGo * ;+:yfn] eg] a|f]~h k|fKt u/]sf x'g .

/fdrGb| 5'6fpg stf/af6 % !* cf+} /Qmbfg sfoq{md ;DkGg nfv ;xof]u ag]kf÷sfe|] ;Dks{ ;ldlt stf/åf/f sfe|] s'zfb]jLsf /fdrGb| ltdlN;gf arfp cleofgnfO{ % nfv ?k}of ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . !% dlxgf b]lv ;fpbLsf] h]ndf a:b} cfPsf ltdlN;gfnfO{ ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf h]n k/]sf lyP . ;fpbLsf] h]ndf /x]sf /fdrGb|nfO{ $% lbg leq ToxfFsf] cbfntn] ;fpbL l/Pn ! nfv @) xhf/ kfls:tfgL kl/jf/nfO{ An8 dgL ltg{ ;s]df 5fl8lbg] atfPkl5 pgnfO{ arfpg cleofg yflnPsf] lyof] . ;f]lx cleofgnfO{ ;fy lbg stf/df /x]sf g]kfnLx?n] /sd ;xof]u ;+sng u/L x:tfGt/0f u/]sf x'g\ . cleofgdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] ljleGg AolQm tyf ;+3 ;+:yfx?nfO{ stf/ ;Dks{ ;ldltn] wGojfb ;d]t lbPsf] 5 . ;f]lx cleofgdf ;kmn agfpg sfe|] ;Dks{ ;ldltsf ;+of]hs sdn l3dL/]n] o:tf cleofgdf g]kfnLx?n] ;xof]u u/]sf]df cfef/ ;d]t AoQm u/]sf lyP .

ag]kf÷/utsf] cefjdf pkrf/ u/fpg gkfO{ sf]xL s;}n] csfndf Hofg u'dfpg gk/f];\ eGg] p2]Zo /fvL x/]s $–$ dlxgfdf /Qmbfg sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ub}{ cfPsf] a'8f]n ;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] @)&# efb| $ ut] zlgaf/ g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L ag]kf sfe|]sf] ;dGjodf !* cf}F /Qmbfg sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . a'8f]n ;fd'bflos ;fsf]; cGtu{t dlxnf tyf ;fdflhs ;fF:s[lts pk;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf ;+:yfsf] k|fË0f ag]kf–!! a'8f]ndf ;~rflnt pQm /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf kbflwsf/L, sd{rf/L, lgoldt /Qmbftf nufot cGo dxfg'efj ;d]t u/L #! hgfn] /Qmbfg u/]sf lyP .

xflb{s awfO{

jif{ @@ c+s $# @)&# ebf} ( ut] ljxLjf/

sd{rf/L cfjZostf ;DaGwL ;"rgf k|ydk6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&#.%.(

o; hghfu[lt t/sf/L tyf kmnkm"n ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] nflu b]xfo adf]lhdsf] sd{rf/L v'Nnf k|lt:kwf{af6 c:yfoL ?kdf kbk"lt{ ug{'kg{] ePsf]n] lgDg of]Uo / OR5's JolQmx?af6 of] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldltn] !% cf}+ lbgleq sfof{no ;doleq @ k|lt kf;kf]6{ ;fO{hsf] kmf]6f];lxt l/tk"j{ssf] x:tlnlvt b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . != lj1fkg g+= )!–)&#÷)&$ @= kb M Joj:yfks #= ;+Vof M ! $= Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf M dfGotf k|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 Joj:yfkg ;+sfotkm{ Go"gtd :gfts tx pQL0f{ ePsf] -ljb]zsf] z}lIfs of]Uotf eP ;dsIftf k|df0fkq clgjfo{ k]z ug{'kg{]5 ._ %= pd]/ M b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltdf @! jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] . ^= ljz]if u|fXotf M a}+s ljlQo ;+:yf÷ljlQo sf/f]af/ u/]sf] ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf sDtLdf @ jif{ sfd u/]sf] x'g'kg{] . &= d'Vo lhDd]jf/L M ;+:yf ln=sf] lgltlgod, lgb{]zgx?sf] kfng ug{] u/fpg], gLlt lgodx?sf] th'{df ug{ ;xof]u ug{], b}lgs k|zf;lgs sfd sf/jfxLsf] lhDd]jf/L jxg ug{], jflif{s sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 tof/ ug{], sfo{qmdx?sf] ;+rfng, ;'kl/j]If0f tyf cg'udg ug{], k|ltj]bg tyf k|:tfjgfx? tof/ ug{] / yk lhDd]jf/L ;+:yf ln=n] tf]s]adf]lhd x'g]5 . *= ;Lk tyf bIftf M g]kfnL tyf c+u|]hL efiffdf /fd|f] bVvn tyf ;+rf/ ;Lk ePsf], Joj;flos Joj:yfksLo Ifdtf ePsf], g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;Sg], sd{rf/LnfO{ sfddf pTk|]l/t ug{ ;Sg], ;|]:tf k|0ffnLsf] /fd|f] bVvn ePsf] / sDKo'6/;DaGwL /fd|f] 1fg ePsf] . (= k/LIffsf] lsl;d M -s_ lnlvt -v_ k|of]ufTds / -u_ cGt/jftf{ !)= k/LIff b:t'/ M cfj]bg ;fy k/LIffdf ;fd]n x'g k/LIff :j?k ?= #))÷– a'emfpg'kg{]5 . !!= k/LIf0fsfn M of]Uotf qmdsf] cfwf/df pDd]bjf/sf] 5gf}6 u/L ;'?df ^ dlxgfsf] kl/If0f sfndf lgo'lQm ul/g]5 . !@= tna M dfl;s ?= !%,)))÷– !#= cGo ;'ljwf M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ . k'gZr M – b/vf:t lbg] clGtd lbg ljbf kg{ uPdf ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6 sfof{no ;doleq b/vf:t k]z ug{ ;lsg]5 .

– k/LIff ;DaGwL hfgsf/L b/vf:t lbg] clGtd lbgsf] ef]lnkN6 jf pQm lbg ljbf kg{ uPdf ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6 lbgsf] !M)) ah] ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf ;"rgf 6fF; u/L hfgsf/L u/fO{g]5 .

hghfu[lt t/sf/L tyf kmnkm"n ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= w'lnv]n–^, sfe|]knf~rf]s kmf]g g+= )!!–$()&@^

@$ cf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&#÷)#÷!* ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldlt a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ tklznsf] ldlt, :yfg, / ;dodf lgDg laifox? Dffly 5nkmn u/L lg0f{o lng o; ;+:yfsf] @$ cf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef a:g] ePsf]n] ;+:yfsf] ljlgod cg';f/ ;b:otf sfod /x]sf ;Dk"0f{ ;b:ox?sf] clgafo{ pkl:ytLsf nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' .

5nkmnsf ljifox? M– -!_ cf=a= )&@÷)&# sf] ;lra aflif{s k|ult k|lta]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

-@_ cf=a=)&@÷)&# sf] n]vf kl/If0f k|lta]bg tyf sf]iffWoIfsf] aflif{s cfly{s k|lta]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

-#_ cf=a=)&!÷)&@ b]lv cf=a=)&#÷)&$ ;Ddsf] nflu qLalif{o /0fg}lts tyf Aofa;flos of]hgf cg';f/ kl/dflh{t cf=a=)&#÷)&$ sf] cg'dflgt ah]6 / sfo{qmd kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

-$_ cf=a= )&@÷)&# sf] n]vf ;'kl/a]If0f ;ldltsf] aflif{s k|lta]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

-%_ cf=a= )&#÷)&$ sf] nflu n]vf kl/Ifs lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf .

-^_ ;+rfns ;ldltaf6 kfl/t ;+:yfnfO{ cfjZos gLltx? cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

-&_ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ z]o/ ;b:o tkm{af6 @ hgf k|ltlgwLx?sf] 5gf}6 ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

-*_ ;+rfns ;ldltsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ !%Ü z]o/ nfefz+ lat/0fnfO{ kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

-(_ lalaw . sfo{qmd ldlt M– @)&# ;fn efb| @% ut] zlgaf/ ;do M– laxfg 7Ls !)M)) ah] :yfg M– c/lgsf] kf6L{ Kofn];, ag]kf—!, led;]g:yfg gf]6 M aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g ;+:yfn] hf/L u/]sf] kl/ro kq, z]o/ k|df0f jf ;efdf pkl:yt x'g k7fPsf] kq clgafo{ lnP/ cfpg' kg]{5 . ;fwf/0f ;efdf z]o/ ;b:o g} clgafo{ ?kdf pkl:yt x'g'kg]{5 . k|ltlgwLnfO{ ;xefuL u/fO{g] 5}g . aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g ;+:yfsf] sfof{noaf6 kqfrf/ eO{/x]sf] x'bfF kq k|fKt gx'g] ;b:ox?n] ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ ug{ x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

xflb{s awfO{ o; ;+:yfsf ;b:o s[i0fk|;fb ;fksf]6f g]kfn af/ Pzf]l;P;g sfe|] zfvfsf] cWoIf kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df jxfF nufot lgjf{lrt ;Dk"0f{ kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

xfd|f cfb/0fLo bfh' lbnaxfb'/ zfxL sfe|] a; Joj;foL ;+3sf] @( cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 cWoIf kbdf cToflws dt NofO{ ljhoL x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

k|sfz a~hf/f cWoIf tyf

wg zfxL

;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, sfe|]

/d]z zfxL ag]kf, sfe|]

xflb{s awfO{

xflb{s awfO{

xflb{s awfO{

o; pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf sfg"gL ;Nnfxsf/ >L ;'/]z tfd|fsf/ g]kfn af/ Pzf]l;P;g sfe|] zfvfsf] ;b:o kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

o; PsLs[t art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf PsLs[t Sna ;b:o >L ;'/]z tfd|fsf/ g]kfn af/ Pzf]lzo;g sfe|] zfvfsf] ul/dfdo ;b:o kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ jxfFsf] sfo{sfnsf] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

o; ;+3sf ;Nnfxsf/ lbnaxfb'/ zfxL sfe|] a; Joj;foL ;+3sf] @( cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 cWoIf kbdf cToflws dt NofO{ ljhoL x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

nIdLgf/fo0f tfd|fsf/

/fhs'df/ ltdlN;gf

cWoIf tyf

cWoIf tyf

kgf}tL a;kfs{ vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf ;ldlt kl/jf/ kgf}tL, sfe|]

cWoIf tyf

PsLs[t ;fsf]; kl/jf/, kgf}tL, sfe|]

s?0ff zfxL

g]kfn df5fdf;' Joj;foL ;+3 kl/jf/ ag]kf, zfvf, sfe|]

(

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @@ c+s $# @)&# ebf} ( ut] ljxLjf/

xflb{s awfO{

o; ;+:yfsf ;lrj lblnk zdf{ ;|f]t Joj:yfkg tyf u|fdL0f ;zlQms/0f s]Gb| -l/d/]s_ sf] kfFrf} clwj]zgaf6 cWoIf kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

;xs'n yfkf cWoIf tyf

hgd}qL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ pu|tf/f, k'nahf/, sfe|]

kgf}tL sf7df8f}+ PS;k|]; oftfoft pkef]Qmf ;d"x g]kfn, kgf}tL–%, sfe|]sf]

xflb{s awfO{

P3f/f}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf lgjf{rg ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; pkef]Qmf ;d"xsf] xfn} a;]sf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;+:yfsf] P3f/f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, :yfg, / ;dodf x'g] ePsf]n] pQm ;efdf ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:ox?sf] clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

;'/]z tfd|fsf/

sfo{qmd ldlt M– @)&#÷)%÷@% ut] ;do M– laxfg (M)) ah] :yfg M– kgf}tL–$, 6f}vfn, kfgL6\of+sL

s[i0f ;fksf]6f

5nkmn xg ' ] ab '“ fx? M s_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] ;lrjsf] ku|lt kl|tjb]g ;DaGwdf . v_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] sfi]ffWoIfsf] cflys { kl|tjb]g ;DaGwdf . u_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] nv ] f ;k'l/jI]f0f ;ldltsf] kl|tjb]g ;DaGwdf .

3_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] nv ] fkl/Ifssf] kl|tjb]g ;DaGwdf . ª_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] nv ] fkl/Ifssf] lgol'Qm / kfl/>lds cgd'fb]g ;DaGwdf . r_ cf=j= @)&#÷&$ sf] jflifs { ah6] ;DaGwdf .

5_ cf=j= @)&#÷&$ sf] nv ] fkl/Ifssf] lgol'Qm / kfl/>lds lgwf/{0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . h_ ljljw ;lrj

o; c?0ff]bo Ph's]zgn kmfp08]zg k|f=ln=sf cWoIf >L ;'/]z tfd|fsf/ g]kfn af/ Pzf]l;P;g sfe|] zfvfsf] ;b:o kbdf / cleefjs >L s[i0f ;fksf]6f sfe|] af/sf] cWoIf kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

c?0ff]bo c+u|]hL df=lj= kl/jf/ kgf}tL, sfe|]

xflb{s awfO{

>Ls[i0f hGdfi6dL kj{sf] dxfg\ cj;/df sfe|]sf] bfKrf If]qdf ;lbof}+b]lv rnfOPsf] ljz]if hfqf kj{, e}/j gfr, nfv]gfr, ljljw xf:oJo·x? ;fy} >Ls[i0f hfqf ehg sLt{g nufotsf ljljw sfo{qmdx?df ;xefuL eO{ hfqf kj{sf] zf]ef a9fO{lbg'x'g eQmhgx?, z'elrGtsx?, bz{s nufot ;Dk"0f{ ;xeflux?df xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

xflb{s awfO{ o; ;fKtflxssf z'elrGts lblnk zdf{ ;|f]t Joj:yfkg tyf u|fdL0f ;zlQms/0f s]Gb| -l/d/]s_ sf] kfFrf} clwj]zgaf6 cWoIf kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df jxfFnufot lgjf{lrt ;Dk"0f{nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

g]skf Pdfn] pu|tf/f hgfufn j8f g+= ^ j8f sld6Lsf] clwj]zgaf6 cWoIf /fhg clwsf/L, pkfWoIf /fd aGhf/f, ;lrj /fdk|;fb bfxfn, ;x;lrj cleif]s uf}td, sf]iffWoIf cfj]z zdf{ / ;b:ox?df /fh]z zdf{, k'isn aGhf/f, dfwj v8\sf, ;';g ltdlN;gf, nId0f aGhf/f, lj/f]ws'df/ aGhf/f, s[i0fk|;fb ;fksf]6f, ;fu/ v8\sf, ;'dg v8\sf, an/fd ;fksf]6f, e'k]Gb| aGhf/f, ;'efif uf}td, /fdz/0f vqL, c?0f e'h]n, s'df/ uf}td, an/fd uf}td, gd|tf aGhf/f, /ljgf clwsf/L, ljqmd e'h]n, / eujfg g]kfnL lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

rGb|axfb'/ v8\sf, cWoIf tyf

g]skf Pdfn] pu|tf/f hgfufn ufp“ sld6L kl/jf/, sfe|]

>Ls[i0f >]i7 k|f]kfO6/ Pj+

Go" P;s] kmlg{r/ pBf]u kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

!)

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;;'Gbz ] sf] aflifs { fT];j

dfOqmf] >lds art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] gjf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&#÷)%÷)$ df a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] gjf+} jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, :yfg, / ;dodf x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ kq k7fO{;lsPsf] 5 . olb kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL clgjfo{ pkl:ytLsf nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . sfo{qmd ldlt M– @)&#÷)^÷* ut] zlgaf/ ;do M– laxfg !!M)) ah] :yfg M– pu|tf/f hgfufn uflj; ejg k|fË0f, k'nahf/

5nkmnsf ljifox? != ;+rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 ;lrjsf] k|ltj]bg pk/ 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug{] . @= sf]iffWoIfsf] cfly{s k|ltj]bg 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ . #= n]vf ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/L kfl/t ug{] . $= C0f pk;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/L kfl/t ug]{ . %= cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ sf] nflu n]vfk/LIfs lgo'lQm tyf lghsf] kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug{] . ^= cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ sf] jflif{s sfo{of]hgfdf 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug{] . &= cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ sf] cg'dflgt cfo Joo ljj/0f k|:t't tyf 5nkmn ug{] . *= cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] n]vfkl/If0f k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/L kfl/t ug{] . (= z]o/wgLnfO{ k|bfg ul/g] af]g; tyf oftfoft Pj+ :jf:Yof]krf/ vr{jfkt k|bfg ul/g] /sd kfl/t ug{] . !)= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{] k|ltlglwx?sf] rog ug{] . !!= ljwfg ;+zf]wg . !@= ljljw .

dfOqmf] >lds ;fsf];

pu|tf/f–!, hgfufn, sfe|,] kmf]g M )!!^^##!&

jif{ @@ c+s $# @)&# ebf} ( ut] ljxLjf/

;ftf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&# ;fpg @@ ut] a;]sf] ;~rfns ;ldlt tyf pk;ldltx?sf] ;+o'Qm a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ lgDg ldlt,;do / :yfgdf ;+:yfsf] ;ftf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef a:g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:ox?df k|ult k|ltj]bg k'l:tsfsf] ;fydf lgdGq0ff—kq o; cl3g} k7fO{ ;lsPsf] x'Fbf olb ;f] kq k|fKt ug{ g;Sg' ePsf] ePdf o;} ;'rgfnfO{ cfwf/dfgL pkl:yltsfnflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

5nkmnsf laifox?M

4cf=j= )&@÷&# sf] ;lrjsf] k|ult k|ltj]bg cg'df]bg ug{] ;DaGwdf .

4cf=j= )&@÷&# sf] sf]iffWoIfsf] cfly{s k|ult k|ltj]bg cg'df]bg ug{] ;DaGwdf .

4cf=j= )&#÷&$ sf] aflif{s sfo{ of]hgf tyf ah]6 cg'df]bg ug{] ;DaGwdf.

4cf=j= )&@÷&# sf] n]vfk/LIf0f k|ltj]bg cg'df]bg ug{] ;DaGwdf .

4cf=j= )&@÷&# n]vf ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg cg'df]bg ug{] ;DaGwdf.

4cf=j= )&#÷&$ sf] n]vfk/LIfssf] lgo'lQm Pj+ kf/L>lds tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf.

4lalgod ;+zf]wg ;DaGwdf .

4z]o/ nfefz+ cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf .

4lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ k|ltlglw to ug{] ;DaGwdf.

4laljw. sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&# efb| @% ut], zlgjf/. ;do M laxfg !)M)) ah]. :yfg M ;fd'bflos ejg, w'lnv]n—&,av'08f]n. gf]6 M 4gfd btf{ laxfg )(M)) ah] b]lv ;'? x'g]5 . 4pkl:yt ;b:ox?nfO{ kf/axg vr{ jfkt ?= #)).— k|bfg ul/g] 5 .

4;fwf/0f ;efdf efu lng cfpg' x'g] z]o/ ;b:oHo"x?n] ;+:yfåf/f lat/0f ul/Psf] kl/ro—kq tyf cfŠgf] kf; a's clgjfo{ ?kdf lnP/ cfpg'kg{]5, ;fy} ;+:yfåf/f lat/0f ul/Psf] k|ult k|ltj]bg k'l:tsf lnP/ cfpg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5. ;lrj -b08kfl0f clwsf/L_

xflb{s awfO{

agk]f÷lhNnfaf6 ;fKtflxs ?kdf ks | fzg xbF'} cfPsf] ;;'Gbz ] ;fKtflxsn] ks | fzgsf] !# cf} aif{ k/'f u/L !$ cf} aif{ kj|z ] u/s ] f] 5 . kj|z ] sf] cj;/df klqsfn] ljleGg Ifq]af6 klqsfnfO{ ;xofu] k¥'ofpg] AolQm tyf ;3 + ;:+yfnfO{ ;Ddfg u/s ] f] lyof] . sfoq{mddf k;]| sfplG;n gk]fnsf cWoIf af0]fa{xfb/' sfsL,{ gk]fn kqsf/ dxf;3 + sf pkfWoIf lvnfaxfb/' e08f/L, gs ] kf dfcfj]fbL sG]b| sfes ]| f OGrfh{ uu+f sfsL,{ kqsf/ dxf;3 + sfe]| zfvfsf cWoIf gf/fo0f ;fksf6]f nufotn] dGtAo /fvs ] f lyP . ks | fzs ;Dkfbs obg'fy uft}dsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg sfoq{mddf afN]b} cWoIf sfsLn{] ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg k/LIff lbP h:t} gful/ssf] ljrf/ cleAolQmnfO{ gful/ss} aLrdf nh}fg] kqsf/ lhDdj]f/ xg'' kg]{ ePsfn] p;sf] ofU]otf / kl/Iff lng' kg]{ atfP . …kqsf/ ePF eGbd}f h] ug{ klg 56' 5 / < gful/ssf] larf/ cleAolQmnfO{ hgtfs} aLrdf nh}fg] kqsf/sf] ofU]otf klg Tolx cg?'ksf] xg'' k5Ú{–sfsLn{] eg–]…clxn] eO/{xs ] f kqsf/x?df @) kl|tzt eGbf w/]} uX} kqsf/x? 5g,\ kqsf/Ltf;uF uf?] ar ] s ] f] ;fOg{f] gePsf AolQmx?n] kqsf/Ltfsf] abg\fd u/fO/{xs ] f 5g\ .Ú clxn] kqsfl/tf Ifq], kqsf/ / ;r + f/dfWodnfO{ Aojl:yt ug{ cfrf/ ;l+xtf zz + fw]gsf nflu eO/{xs ] f] 5nkmn ;sf/fTds eO/{xs ] f] sfsLn{] atfP . dfk]m;nsf ;r + f/dfWodnfO{ as } x?af6 ;xl'not b/df Aofh pknAw u/fP/ cflys { ?kdf ;Ifd agfpg] ljifodf sfplG;nn] 5nkmn ul//xs ] f] atfpbF} sfsLn{] cflys { ?kdf ;Ifd gxbF'f dfk]m;nsf kqsf/ / ;r + f/dfWodx? u0'f:t/ xg' g;ss ] f] afsLn{] atfP . sfoq{mddf kqsf/ dxf;3 + sf pkfWoIf lvnfaxfb/' e08f/Ln] kqsf/x?sf] ;b:otf, ;l'jwf / u0'f:t/df dxf;3 + lhDdj]f/ aGg' kg]{ atfP . sfe|] zfvfdf aiff}{ bl]v ;b:otf ljjfb sfod /xs ] fn] To;nfO{ tTsfn 6Ë'ofpg gt]T[jn] Wofg lbg' kg]{ atfP .

8fOgflds o'jf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, pu|r08L gfnf–%, z]/f, sfe|] cf7f}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&#÷)%÷)$ df a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldlt a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;+:yfsf] cf7f+} jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, :yfg, / ;dodf x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ kq k7fO{;lsPsf] 5 . olb kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL clgjfo{ pkl:ytLsf nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

5nkmnsf ljifox? != cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't ;DaGwdf . @= cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] sf]iffWoIfsf] cfly{s k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug{] . #= cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] n]vf tyf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug{] . $= cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug{] . %= sd{rf/L k|zf;g lgodfjnL, ;+rfng sfo{ljlw / shf{ sfo{ljlw cg'df]bg ug{] . ^= lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ k|ltlglw tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf . &= ljljw . sfo{qmd ldlt M– @)&#÷)^÷! ut] zlgaf/ ;do M– laxfg !)M)) ah] :yfg M– lnÍg OG6/g]zgn :s"n, pu|r08L gfnf–%, sfe|] k'gZr M !_ z]o/ ;b:osf tkm{af6 s'gk} lg ljifodf lh1f;f k|Zg ePdf jf s'g} k|:tfj k]z ug{k' g{] ePdf ldlt @)&#÷)%÷@* ut];Dd sfof{no ;doleq ;+:yfdf ljlwjt btf{ u/fO{;Sg'kg{5 ] . @_ @)&@ ;fnsf] k|jz ] k/LIff P;Pn;L df pTs[i6 c+s Nofpg ;kmn z]o/ ;b:o jf lghsf Psf3/sf ;b:odWo] lghL tyf ;/sf/L ljBfno tkm{sf !÷! hgfnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{] sfo{ /x]sf]n] P;Pn;L u/]sf] nAwf+s kq @)&@÷%÷@* ut]leq pknAw u/fO{lbg'xg' cg'/f]w ul/G5 ;fy} ;f] ldlt kZrft k|fKt ePdf ;dfj]z ul/g] 5}g . gf]6 M ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g] z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ kl/jxg vr{ jfkt hgxL ?= !))÷– pknAw u/fO{g5 ] . ;fy} ;f] /sd cGo k|ltlglwnfO{ Joj:yf gx'g] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}_+ .

pk]Gb| bfxfn, ;lrj

o; ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o Pj+ ;xsf/LsdL{ lblnk zdf{ ;|f]t Joj:yfkg tyf u|fdL0f ;zlQms/0f s]Gb| -l/d/]s_ sf] kfFrf} clwj]zgaf6 cWoIf kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

Hof]lt ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

xflb{s awfO{

cfefif art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf–%, sfe|s ] f] ;ftf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwdf ldlt @)&# >fj0f % ut] a;]sf] ;+~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7s g+= &@÷&#–! sf] lg0f{o g+= # sf cg';f/ o; ;+:yfsf] ;ftf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf x'g] ePsf]n] pQm ;efdf oxfFsf] clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nfuL xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;fy} kq k|fKt gePsf ;b:oHo"x?nfO{ o;} ;'rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:ylt eO{lbgx'g cfu|x ul/G5 .

5nkmn x'g] a'“bfx? M— s_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] ;lrjsf] k|ult k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . v_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] sf]ifWoIfsf] cfly{s k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . u_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

3_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds ;DaGwdf . ª_ cf=j= @)&#÷&$ sf] jflif{s ah]6 ;DaGwdf . r_ cf=j= @)&#÷&$ sf] n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds to ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

5_ ljlgod ;+zf]wg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . h_ gLlt tyf lgodfjnL ;+;f]wg 5nkmn tyf cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . em_lg0f{o k':tLsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ k|ltlglw rog ;DaGwdf . `_ ljljw . sfo{qmdM— ldlt M @)&#÷)^÷)! ut] zlgjf/ :yfg M c/lgsf] kf6L{ Kofn];, ag]kf ;do M lbpF;f] !@M)) ah] ;lrj kmf]g M )!!—^^!!@), )!!—^^$^^% k|sf; sfo:y gf]6 M – z]o/ ;b:oHo"x?n] ;+:yfaf6 k7fPsf] ;'rgf kq clgjfo{ ?kdf lnO{ pkl:yt e}lbg'xf]nf .

– ;b:o :jod pkl:yt eO{ gfd btf{ u/fPdf dfq kf/jxg vr{ lbOg]5 .

– ;fwf/0f ;efdf k|ltlglwnfO{ ;xeflu u/fOg] 5}g .

– ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g ;+:yfsf] sfof{noaf6 kqfrf/ eO{/x]sf] x'bF f kq k|fKt gePsf ;b:oHo"x?n] ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ ug'{ x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

lgjf{rg sfo{tflnsf ;DaGwdf pk/f]Qm ;DaGwdf ldlt @)&# efb| % ut] a;]sf] lgjf{rg ;ldltsf] lg0f{ofg';f/ tn pNn]lvt lgjf{rg sfo{tflnsf cg';f/ x'g] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb} lgodfg';f/ z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efx?nfO{ pkl:yt x'g ;fb/ cg'/f]w ub{5' .

lgjf{rg sfo{ tflnsf ;|f]t Joj:yfkg tyf u|fdL0f ;zlQms/0f s]Gb| -l/d/]s_ sf] @)&# efb| $ ut] ;DkGg ;f]x|f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf kfFrf} clwj]zgaf6 cWoIf kbdf >L lblnk zdf,{ pkfWoIf >L lagf]b s'O“s]n, ;lrj >L wd{ gf/fo0f d]xtf, sf]iffWoIf >LdtL /la j]+h" tyf sfo{sf/L0fL ;b:ox?df >L k|lbk e§/fO,{ >L /fh]Gb| wdnf, >LdtL ufuL{ a:g]t, >L czf]s /fO{ / ;'>L ;l/tf nfdf ;j{;Ddt lgjf{lrt x'g' ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pxfFx?sf] sfo{sfnsf] k"0f{ ;kmntfsf] nflu z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

;|f]t Joj:yfkg tyf u|fdL0f ;zlQms/0f s]Gb| -l/d/]s_ kl/jf/, w'lnv]n, sfe|]knf~rf]s, g]kfn

ldlt @)&# efb| #) ut] lalxaf/ !_ gfdfjnL k|sfzg laxfg !)M)) ah] @_ gfdfjnL ;Rofpg] laxfg !)M!% b]lv !@M)) ;Dd #_ clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg lbpF;f] !@M!% ah] $_ pDd]bjf/ dgf]gog kmf/fd ljt/0f tyf btf{ lbpF;f] !@M#) b]lv !M#) ah];Dd %_ pDd]bjf/Lx?sf] gfdfjnL k|sfzg lbpF;f] !M$% ah] ^_ pDd]bjf/L dfly bfjL lj/f]w lbpF;f] @M)) b]lv @M#) ah];Dd &_ pDd]bjf/Lx?sf] gfdfjnL lkmtf{ lbpF;f] @M#) b]lv #M)) ah];Dd *_ pDd]bjf/sf] clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg lbpF;f] #M!% ah] lgjf{rg sfo{qmd @)&# c;f]h ! Uft] zlgjf/ !_ dtbfg sfo{qmd lbpF;f] #M#) ah]b]lv %M));Dd @_ dtu0fgf bpF;f] %M#) b]lv dtu0fgf ;s]kl5 !_ lgjf{rgsf] kl/0ffd 3f]if0ff @_ lgjf{lrtx?nfO{ ;Ddfg Pj+ k|df0fkq ljt/0f #_ ;ky u|x0f $_ efjL sfo{of]hgf;lxt cWoIfHo"af6 dGtJosf ;fy ;ef lj;h{gsf] 3f]if0ff . cdg kf]6] lgjf{rg ;ldlt ;+of]hs

!!

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

zflGt / ;'zfgsf nflu hfu/0fsf] cleofg

‘t“ st} ghf /]zd’ ag]kf÷…/]zd kmls{P/ cfpF5 . tF st} ghf /]zd . kmls{P/ cfO{h . t]/f] 7fpFdf eujfgn] dnfO{ lsg nu]gg < af]n 5f]/f af]n . cf] afa' . cf] afa' . d]/f] 5f]/f af]N5 st} gn}hfp . of] /]zd sfO{nf] af]N5 Sof . ltdLx?n] gdfGg] xf] eg] dnfO{ klg ;Fu} nu]/ hnfpÚ–lhNnfs} 7'nf] sxflnnfUbf] a; b'3{6gfdf 5f]/f u'dfPsf uf]7kfgL uflj; % sf &) alif{o ;fO{nf sfdLn] 5f]/f /]zdsf] za clGtd ;+:sf/sf nflu cfo{3f6df n}hfg kf]sf] kfl//xFbf o:t} kL8f AoQm u/] . pgL eSsflgb} 5flt / 6fpsf]df d'8\sL ahfb{} cw{ r]tdf aa{/fpFb} lyP . /]zdsf] xftv'§f ;a} 6'qmf 6'qmf ePsf] /x]5 . s;}n] lrGg ;s]gg\ . afa' g k/] /]zdsf] xftsf] cf}nf / kfv'/fdf ePsf] bfusf cfwf/df ;fO{nfn] klxrfg u/] .

3/df /]zdsf] cfdf / >LdtLnfO{ 5f]/f] d¥of] eGg ;d]t ;s]gg\ ;fO{nfn] . x]lnsK6/df pkrf/sf nflu sf7df8f} nUof 5 eGb} s]lx If0f 6fg{] k|of; u/] . d'6'df eSsfgf] kfb{} >LdtL / a'xf/LnfO{ 5f]/fsf] bb{gfs cj:yfsf af/]df atfpg ;s]gg\ pgn] . ;fO{nfn] eg] –…@)&# ;fpg #! lx

ljxfg} @& alif{o 5f]/f] /]zdn] sf7df8f}af6} kmf]g u/]/ eGof] a'af d cfh 3/ cfpFb}5' . lbpF;f] !@ ah] lt/ kmnfF6]df cfP/ /]zdn] kmf]g u¥of] . af ltdL st} ghfp x} . a'9f] ePsfn] s]lx sfd ug{ ;lSbgF . ljxfg, lbpF;f] a]n'sf /lS; vfg ufpFdf hfG5' . af 3/sf] nfnk'hf{ lnP/ ;a} sfuhft l7Ss kf/]/ a; x} @ ah] d uf]7kfgL uflj;df cfO{k'U5' . cfh} e'sDk k'g{lgdf{0fsf nflu lbg] cg'bfgsf nflu ;Demf}tf ug{'k5{ eGof] . d}n] x'G5 st} hfGg 3/ cfO{h klxnf clg hfpnf eg]+ . p;sf c? bfh'efO{ csf{] af6f] uP5g\ . p;nfO{ Tof] af6f] eGbf csf{] af6f] ;xh x'G5 . Tof] af6f] gcfPsf] ;fob afFRYof] ls < p;n] kmf]g u/]sf] cfwf 306f klg ePsf] lyPg a; klN6Psf] va/ cfof] . nf} aaf{b eof] d]/f] 5f]/f] To;d} lyof] s]lx kf] eof] ls < tTsfn kmf]g u/]+ . kmf]gdf ;Dks{} x'g ;s]g . bf}l8P/ 36gf:yn k'Ubf sf]nfxn /x]5 . d Tolx a]xf]; eP5' . zax? wdfwd lgsfNb} lyP . 5f]/f t lrGg} ;lsPg . s;}n] lrGg ;s]g p;sf] xftv'§f / lhp ;a} 6'qmf 6'qmf lyof] . d}n] p;sf xftsf cf}nf x]/]+ / kfv'/fsf] vtn] lrGg ;s]+ .Ú ;fOn{fsf sl]x 5f/]fx? agk]fdf a:5g\ . /z ] d sf7df8fd}f a;s ] f] w/]} eO;Sof] . sIff % eGbf w/]} gk9s ] fn] /z ] d sf7df8fd}f a;/] Hofnf dhb/'L ub}{ cfPsf lyP . & efO{ 5f/]f dWo] bO'j{6f klxNo} ljlt;ss ] f 5g\ ;fOn{fsf . /z ] d sfOn{f] xf] . w/fgdf dfOt{L ePsL p;sL >LdtLsf] gfd klg yfxf 5g} ;fOn{fnfO{ . sfOn{L eGg] u¥of 5g . sfOn{Lsf] klg efUo g} To:t} /x5] . klxnfsf] >Ldfg ljt/] pgL af4} lt/ a:b} /lx5g\ . ;fOn{fn] g} dflu ljjfx ul/lbPsf lyP . !$ dlxgfsf] tfdfsf] dg'f h:tf] /z ] dsf] 5f/]f 5 . p;n] t afas ' f] cge'l't g}

jif{ @@ c+s $# @)&# ebf} ( ut] ljxLjf/

ug{ kfPg . klxnfsf] >Ldfgn] 5f8o\f,] bf> ] f] >Ldfg ljTof] . b3 ' 6{gfkl5 zj agk]f k7fP/ ;fOn{f 3/df ku'] . /fte/ /fP]/ ;T'g ;sg]g\ . vfg klg sl]x vfPgg\ . 5f/]f] d/s ] f] / Xboljbf/s 36gfdf 3fOt{] ePsf] eGb} ;fOn{fn] 3/df 9flF6/x] . 3/sf dfG5x]?n] 5f/]f] /z ] d d/s ] f] 6l]nlehg, Pkm=Pd= / klqsfaf6 yfxf kfP . …/z ] d c;n / dx]gtL lyofÚ]–;fOn{fn] eg–] …ax'f/L / !$ dlxg] afnssf] ljhfu] eof] . ax'f/L sl]x k9s ] L l5g\ . /z ] dsf gfddf cfpg] Ifltkl't{ gfltsf] gfddf /flvlbg] ljrf/ u/s ] f] 5' . lsl/of vr{ d cfkm} Aoxf5 ] '{ . eujfgn] klg Tolx /fdf|] dfG5] vfH]bf /x5]g\ . s;nfO{ bfi]f lbp

/ v} < sds { f] bfi]f g} To:tf] /x5 ] . s;sf] sfnn] p;nfO{ tfGof] < s;sf] bzfn] olt w/]} dfG5x]?sf] lrxfg agfof] . ;w} Tolx cj:yfdf rNg] xf] a;x? . af6f] klg v/fa 5 . a;x? klg yf/]} rN5g\ . gr9f} lx8/] hfg] cfpg] afgL x/fO;{Sof] . ofqx'? vrfvr ePs} sf/0f a; klN6Psf] xf] .Ú es ' Dksf] ;Demft}f ug{ ufpF hfg] cfpg] w/]} ePsfn] pQm lbg b3'6{gf ePsf] xf] . sfl]zkf/L / l;Ëf] lhNnfnfO{ g} :tAw agfpg] u/L ePsf] a; b3'6{gfdf dT[o' xg'x]?sf cfkmGtx?sf] kL8f slDt bbg{fs 5g} . w/]} 6x'/'f ePsf 5g\ . kl/jf/ a;]fxf/f xbF'f afs F L ;b:ox?sf] eljZosf af/d]f lrGtf t 5 g} 3fOt{x]?sf] kL8f klg sd bbg{fs 5g} .

w'lnv]n÷dlxnf clwsf/ zflGt / z';f;gsf] nfuL hfu/0f g]kfnsf] cfof]hgfdf ;]jf k|bfos / ;/f]sf/jfnf ;+3;+:yf aLr lhNnf :t/Lo k/fdz{ sfo{zfnf uf]i7L ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lhNnfdf /x]sf ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L sfof{no tyf :yfgLo /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?sf] ;xeflutfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] of]hgf tyf k|;f;lso clws[t Bf]ns/fh 9sfn, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf s[lif k|;f/ clws[t s[i0f lwtfnn] k|:t'tL u/]sf lyP . lzIff sfof{nosf ;xfos lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L uf]ljGb ;]8fO{, lhNnfdf /x]sf /fhg}lts bnsf k|d'v Pj+ k|ltlglwx?, cGt/ kf6L{ dlxnf ;~hfnsL uf]df e't]{n, u}=;=;= dxf;+3sf k|ltlglw df]ltnfn tfdfË, cflbjfl; hghftL dxf;+wsf lhNnf uf]kfns[i0f /fO{ bg'jf/, dfgj clwsf/sdL{ ef]h/fh ltdlN;gf, hfu/0f g]kfnsf /fli6«o kl/of]hgf ;+of]hs lbks a:ofn nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . To;} u/L hfu/0f g]kfnsf] …dlxnfx? ljz]ifu/L l;dfGts[t ;d'bfosf] :yfgLo ;'zf;g, lgjf{rg, lg0ff{os tx / /fhgLltdf ;xeflutf ;jlns/0f kl/of]hgÚ sf] pb]Zo ;lxt cfjZoQmf / dxTjsf] ljifodf hfu/0f g]kfnsf /fli6«o

kl/of]hgf ;+of]hs lbks a:ofnn] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . kl/of]hgf ;~rfng b]lv xfn ;Dd sf] kl/of]hgfsf] pknlAwsf] ljifodf hfu/0f g]kfns} lhNnf ;+of]hs zf]ef 9'u+ fgfn] k|:t't u/]sL lyO{g\ . lhNnfdf lqmoflzn sfoq{mddf ;xefuL dlxnf gt]fx?n] x/s ] sfoq{mddf dlxnf klg ;Ifd ;jn / ;so[ ePsf] xbF'f x/s ] sfoq{md tyf ljzi]f lg0ffo{s el'dsf lgjfx{ ug{] :yfgdf dlxnfsf] ;xeflutfdf kfl6u{t lgsfoaf6 klg ;sf/fTds bl'i6sf0]fsf] ;fy ;dfg ;xeflutf u/fpg' kg{] ljifo a:t' tyf cfjZostf /xs ] f] atfPsf lyP . pQm sfoq{md hfu/0f gk]fnsf lhNnf sfoq{md ;o+fh]s ei]f/fh bgj'f/n] ;~rfng u/s ] f lyP .

To:t} es ' Dk ke|fljt ;db'fosf] kg'n{fe / kl|t/fw] Ifdtf kj|4{gsf nflu ;fdflhs kl/rfngsf nflu hfu/0f gk]fnn] ^ lbg] kl|zIfs kl|zIf0f tflnd lbg z?' u/s ] f] 5 . lhNnfsf !) uflj;sf ## hgf oj'f :jod+;j]sx?nfO{ nl}Ës lx;+f, ;/'lIft :yfgfudg, ar ] ljvg nufotsf ljifodf tflnd lbOPsf] sfoq{md ;o+fh]s zfe]f 9u+'fgfn] hfgsf/L lbOg{ . tflnddf 9v +' s { , rnfn, ed'8]f8Ff, /ljcfk]L, bl]j6f/, kfr F vfnsf] cgs ] f6], dxfbj]:yfg, ul}|xl|j;fg}f, hl};yfs ] / r08g]L uflj;df pQm sfoq{md z?' ul/Psf] 5 .

lgi6 kmfp08z]gsf] lgzN's lzlj/

z}lIfs cg';' Gwfg tyf ljsf; If]qL / nfdfaLr c/lgsf] s]Gb|sf] sfof{no pb\3f6g oftfoftdf k|lt:kwf{ ub{}

w'lnv]n÷z}lIfs cg';Gwfg tyf ljsf; s]Gb|sf] sfo{no w'lnv]n & l:yt sf7df8f} ljZjljBfno hfg] af6f]df :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{no pb3f6g ub{} u};; dxf;3+sf pkfWoIf 6f]dk|;fb ;fksf]6fn] ;:yf :yfkgf eGbf klg lg/Gt/tf / To; ;+:yfn] ;dfhdf lbg] ;Gb]z dxTj k'0f{ x'g] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]sf k'j{ lhNnf sld6L ;b:o xl/uf]kfn k|wfgfË, ;+:yfsf ;Nxfsf/ rGb|k;| fb n'O6{ n] , ;dfh;]jL o'lwli7/ kl08t nufotn] z}lIfs cg';Gwfg tyf ljsf; s]Gb|n] gfd cg';f/sf] sfd ug{] s'/df ljZjf; AoQm u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf] af/]df ;+:yfsf pkfWoIf kf/; sfkm\nn] ] hfgsf/L

u/fPsf lyP . ;+:yfsf] d'n pb]Zo lzIff, s[lif / ;dfhdf /x]sf ;–;gf s'/fx?sf] cg';Gwfg ug'{ /x]sf] pgn] atfP . cg';Gwfg kZ~rft s] ug{] < af}l4s If]df /x]sf lzIff ljb\x?af6 lgsf; lgsfNg] / o"jf, s[ifs, ;fd'bfoLs ljBfnosf] z}lIfs u'0f:t/nfO{ s;/L psf:g] eGg] ljifodf hf]8 lbg] pgn] atfP . pQm s]Gb|sf nflu cWoIf zfGtf n'O6{ n] sf] cWoIftdf Ps ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltdf pkfWoIf kf/; sfkm\n,] ;lra lza 9sfn, sf]iffWoIf clgtf kGt / ;b:ox?df ljzfn x'dfufO{, ljgf]b s'O[sn] / ;Demgf e08f/L /x]sf 5g\ . sfo{qmd ;+:yfsf cWoIf zfGtf n'O6{ n] sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

>L af;8f]n ;fd'bflos ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, dx]Gb|Hof]lt !, sfe|]

cfjZostf o; >L af;8f]n ;fd'bflos ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= nfO{ bIf, cg'ejL Joj:yfks sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZostf k/]sf] x'Fbf b]xfo adf]lhd Go"gtd of]Uotf k'/f u/]sf OR5's JolQmx?af6 tn pNn]lvt k|s[of k"/f u/L b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . s_ cfjZos sd{rf/L ;+VofM ! v_ cfjZos Go"gQd of]UotfM != Joj:yfkg ljifodf slDtdf :gfts tx plQ0f{ u/]sf] . @= sDKo'6/df bIf ;ˆ6\jo/af6 n]vf /fVg ;Sg] . #= pd]/ !* jif{ k"/f eO{ #% jif{ ggf3]sf] x'g' kg]{ . $= df]6/ afOs rnfpg] nfO;]G; k|fKt JolQmnfO{ k|fyldstf . %= ;xsf/L ;DalGw sfd u/]sf] cg'elj JolQmnfO{ k|fyldstf lbOg] 5. u_ b/vf:t ;fy ;+nUg ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx? != g]kfnL gfu/Lstfsf] k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk ! k|lt . @= z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlkx? . #= sDKo'6/ tyf cGo cg'ejsf] k|df0f kq sf] k|ltlnlk . $= xfn;fn} lvr]sf] kf;kf]6 ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] @ k|lt .

3_ b/vf:t lbg] :yfg M ;+:yfsf] sfof{no -;do ljxfg (M)) b]vL $M)) ah] ;Dd -d+unaf/ afx]s_. ª_ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg leq . r_ ;Dks{ ldlt M b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltsf] ef]lnkN6 )&# efb| @% ut] ljxfg !)M))ah] b]vL @ ah] ;Dd .

5_ k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, df}lvs / k|of]ufTds k/LIff . h_ lgo'lQmsf] lsl;d M # dlxg] s/f/ . em_ tna :s]nM g]kfn ;/sf/sf] 5}6f}F txsf] tna :s]n a/fa/-s/f/ cjlw kZrft_ `_ b/vf:t z'Ns M ? %)).–-kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ ;Dks{ kmf]g g+ M )!!^^#&(&, (*%!)$)#@@÷(*$!(!%^)% ;+of]hs kbk"lt{ pk;ldlt

agk]f÷c/lgsf] oftfoft ;j]f ;ldltsf] $% cf+} ;fwf/0f ;efdf sb]f/ Ifq]L / Zofdaxfb/' nfdfaLr kl|tikwf{ xg'] ePsf] 5 . o; cl3 cWoIf eO{ ;3 + nfO{ cuf8L a9fpg dxTjk0"f{ el"dsf vn]s ] f Ifq]LnfO{ clwsfz + Aoj;foLx?n] ;dyg{ ug]{ rrf{ 5 . c/lgsf] oftfoft ;j]f ;ldltsf] ;x sfi]ffWoIfdf OlGhlgo/ /fd ef/tL / ;b:odf bj]sL k/fhn'L lglj/{fw] ePsf 5g\ . ebf} % ut] cfOt{af/ btf{ ePsf] dgfg]odf cWoIfdf sb]f/ Ifq]L / Zofdaxfb/' nfdfn] pDdå]f/L btf{ u/s ] f lyP . % ;o #! ;b:o /xs ] f] c/lgsf] oftfoftdf cWoIfdf lgjfl{rt xg' @ ;o ^^ Nofpg' k5{ . To:t} ;ldltsf] tLg jl/i7 pkfWoIf kbsf nflu rf/ hgfsf] pDdå]f/L k/s ] f] 5 . al/i7 pkfWoIfd} /x/] sfd ul//xs ] f gk[W{jh dxtn] kg'M pDdb]jf/L lbPsf 5g\ eg] sz ] j/fh ef/tL, lrqaxfb/' sjF'/ / gljg jB}n] klg pDdå]f/L

btf{ u/s ] f 5g\ . aB} klg cl3Nnf] sfo;{ldltdf al/i7 pkfWoIf lyP . To:t} ;ldltsf] Ifq]ut # pkfWoIf kbdf & hgfn] pDdå]f/L btf{ u/fPsf 5g\ . dxZ]j/nfn >i]7, lbnaxfb/' >i]7, ofbjnfn >i]7, a4' uft}d, si[0faxfb/' kGy -„j'_, 5qaxfb/' rfn}fufO{ / ljgfb] >i]7n] pkfWoIfdf pDdå]f/L btf{ u/fPsf xg'\ . ;lrjdf /fhsd'f/ a:gt] / xl/k;|fb ;j'b]LaLr kl|tikwf{ xg'] ePsf] 5 . sfi]ffWoIfdf xl/eQm >i]7 / dfx]gk;|fb l3ld/a]Lr kl|tikwf{ xg'] ePsf] 5 eg] ;x;lrjdf afnsi[0f >i]7, eLdaxfb/' >i]7 / Åbosi[0f jfb] aLr kl|tikwf{ xg'] ePsf] 5 . To:t} pk;lrjdf si[0feQm Tjogf / bj]G]› k/fhn'L aLr kl|tikwf{ xg'] ePsf] 5 . & ;b:o kbsf nflu !* hgfsf] pDdå]f/L k/s ] f] c/lgsf] oftfoft ;j]f ;ldltsf sfofn{o kd|v ' /fdz/0f v/n]n] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ .

afn ljsf; ;dfhsf] kl/of]hgf ;lsof] wl'nvn]÷afn ljsf; ;dfh / ;e] b lrN8g]|sf] ;femb]f/Ldf gk]fndf /xs ] f O6fe6fdf sfo/{t afnaflnsfx?sf] ;/+If0f kl/ofh]gf cGtu{t lhNnfsf] @ j6f gu/kflnsf / @ j6f uflj;df afn ljsf; ;dfhsf] kl/ofh]gf ;lsg nfus ] f] 5 . @)!# gfe]D]a/af6 z?' ePsf] pQm sfoq{md ;g\ @)!^ cS6fa]/df ;lsg] kl/ofh]gfsf ;o+fh]s

lbkG]b| k/fhn'Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . sfos { d|df lhNnf sl[if ljsf; sfon{o, gu/kflnsf, uflj;sf kl|tlgwL, :jf:Yo :jod;l]jsf, ljBfnosf k=|c jf lzIfs , afn Snasf ;b:o,:j/fh]uf/ lzIffsf ;xeflu dlxnf, ufpsf al'4lhjL, /fhgl}ts bn, afn ;/+If0f ;ldtLsf kbflwsf/Lx?, afn ljsf; ;dfh / ;e] b lrN8g]|sf kl|tlgwLx?sf] ;xefllutf /xs ] f] lyof] . afn ljsf; ;dfhn] # jif{ el/ u/s ] f] sfos { d|sf] af/d]f jh6] / pknlAw ;lxt hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] .

;xof]uL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln ag]kf – !) , sfe|s ] f]

gjf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;xof]uL jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= sf]] gjf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef tklznsf] ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsfn] ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:oHo"x?nfO{ kq k7fO{;lsPsf] 5, s'g} sf/0fa; kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgf nfO{ cfwf/ dfgL z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu ;fb/ cg'/f]w ub{5' . sfo{qmd tflnsf ldlt M @)&# efb| @% ut] zlgaf/ :yfg M ;+:yfsf] sfof{no kl/;/, ldlnlgod SofDk; ;do M laxfg &M#) ah]

pkl:yltdf gfd btf{ M& M)) ah] pb\3f6g sfo{qmd M& M#) ah] lrofkfg M * M#) ah] aGb ;q sfo{qmd M * M$% ah] lgjf{rg sfo{qmd M !)M)) ah] Vffgf sfo{qmd M !)M$% ah]

5nkmnsf laifox?M !_ ;:+yfsf] aflifs { kl|tab]g kfl/t ug{] ;DaGwdf . @_ cf=a= )&@.&# sf nfuL ul/Psf]] nv ] fk/LIfssf] lgoQ ' mL / kfl/>lds cgd'fb]g ug{] . #_ cf=a= )&#.&$ sf nflu n]vfk/LIfssf] lgo'QmL / kfl/>lds ;DaGwdf . $_ ;+rfns ;ldlt tyf n]vf ;'k/Lj]If0f ;ldltsf] lgjf{rg ;DaGwdf . %_ lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ # hgf ;b:osf] 5gf}6 ug]{ ;DaGwdf . ^_ ljljw k"gZr M != o; aif{sf] SLC k/LIffdf z]o/ ;b:osf 5f]/f 5f]/L dWo lghL / ;fd'bflos :s"n Aff6 ;jf]{Ts[i6 c+s xfl;n ug]{ @ hgfnfO{ ;Ddfg ug]{ sfo{qmd ePsf]n] @)&# efb| @@ ut];Dd nAwf+skqsf] k|ltlnkL ;+:yfdf pknAw u/fpg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 .

-?b| k|;fb zdf{_ ;lrj ;fy} o;} ;fwf/0f ;ef dfkm{t ;+:yfsf] cfufdL ltg aif{sf] nflu ;+rfns ;ldlt / n]vf ;"k/Lj]If0f ;ldltsf] lgjf{rg ug'{kg]{ ePsfn] tklznsf] lgjf{rg sfo{ tflnsf cg';f/ lgjf{rg sfo{qmd /x]sf] Joxf]/f ;Dk"0f{ ;/f]sf/jfnfx?df ;"lrt ul/G5 . lgjf{rg tflnsf s= dtbftfsf] klxnf] gfdfjnL ks | fzg M @)&#.)%.!& ut] laxfg !) ah] v= dtbftfsf] gfdfjnL pk/ bfaL la/fw]M @)&#.)%.!( laxfg !) ah] bl]v] !! ah] ;Dd u= dtbftfsf] clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg M @)&#.)%.!( ut] !!M#) ah] 3= pDd]bjf/L btf{ M @)&#.)%.@) ut] laxfg !) ah] b]lv ck/fGx !@ ah] ;Dd 8= pDdb]jf/sf] klxnf] gfdfjnL ks | fzg M @)&#.)%.@) ut] ck/fGx !@M#) ah] r= pDdb]jf/sf] pDdb]jf/L pk/ bfaL la/fw] M @)&#.)%.@) ut] lbgsf] )! ah] bl]v @ ah] ;Dd 5= pDdb]jf/sf] bfaL la/fw] pk/ 5fglag M @)&#.)%.@) ut] )@ ah] bl]v # ah] ;Dd h= pDd]bjf/sf] clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg M @)&#.)%.@) ut] lbgsf] )#M#) ah] em= dtbfg sfo{qmd M@)&#.)%.@% ut] M laxfg !) ah] ` = dtu0fgf tyf kl/0ffd 3f]if0ff M dtu0fgf ;dfKt ePkl5

ag]kf÷lgi6 kmfp08]zgsf] cfof]hgfdf ut zlgaf/ ag]kfsf] ;]d/s lgi6 lk| :s'n, ag]kf !) uf]kfn l;+ dfu{df Ps lbg] lgz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/ cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . lzlj/df ljleGg /f]usf ! ;o (# hgfn] hfFr u/]sf lyP . lzlj/df lgi6 kmf08]zgsf ;+:yfks k|frfo{ 8f= dfwjk|;fb a/fn, rl/sf]6 k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb|sf 8f= ljge a/fn, lzIf0f

c:ktfn dxf/fhu~hsf 8f= :g]xaGw' /]lUd, lkk'N; 8]G6n sn]hsf 8f= efjgf /]lUd, Ojfd'/f c:ktfnsf PrP wd{ vqL, PrP ;fu/ v8\sf, :6fkm g;{ aGbgf a:g]t, :6fkm g;{ /flwsf a:g]tn] ;xefuLx?nfO{ ;]jf k|bfg u/]sf] x/L kxf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . pRr lzIffsf] u'0f:t/df pTs[i6tf sfod ub{} cfPsf] lgi6 kmfp08]zgn] lzlj/ cfof]hgf u/L ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ yk ;]jf k|bfg u/]sf] xf] .

t' cfjZostf hgdt k|sfzt sfof{nosf nflu sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ ! hgf cfjZos ePsf]n] ;DalGwt ljifosf dxfg'efjx?n] oyfzL3| ;Dks{ /fVgx'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . zt{x? != sfd ug{'kg{] ;do M ljxfg !)M))–%M)) ah];Dd @= ug{'kg{] sfo{ M g]kfnL 6fOlkª #= kfl/>lds M ;dembf/Ldf 6'·f] nufO{g] ;Dks{sf nflu

hgdt k|sfzg, ag]kf–&, ef]nfvf6f]n c;+km–&, kmf]g g+= ^^!%&# df]xg b'jfn -(*$!^#)$^%_, ef/tL >]i7 -b'jfn_ (*)#*)@%&%_

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M !(*(.@.!!

:juf{/f]x0f M @)&#.%.@

:j= u0f]znfn k|hfklt

o; s[ifs ;d"xsf sf]iffWoIf dx]Gb|nfn k|hfkltsf k"hgLo lktf u0f]znfn k|hfkltsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf efjk"0f{ ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

nfnL u'/f“; s[ifs ;d"x kl/jf/, ag]kf–$, sfe|]

!@

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

k]6«f]nkDk k|s/0f

7uLdf ;kmfO,{ ljt/0fdf hl/jgf

ag]kf gu/kflnsf !! df /x]sf] dftf pu|r08L cfon :6f]/df l8h]n kDkdf luP/ aS;df bfFtL ldnfP/ pkef]Qmf 7uL u/]sf] cf/f]kdf btf{ ePsf] 7uL tyf sfnf]ahf/L d'2fdf lhNnf cbfnt sfe|k] nf~rf]sn] ;kmfO{ lbPsf] 5 . ;f]lx k|s/0fdf ljt/0f kDk k|ljlw ljuf/]sf] cleof]udf btf{ ePsf] d'2fdf Ps xhf/ ?k}of hl/jgf ug{] km};nf ePsf] 5 . lhNnf cbfnt sfe|k] nf~rf]ssf GofofwLz d]lbgLk|;fb kf}8f\ onsf] Ohnf;n] dftf pu|r08L cfon :6f]/sf k|fk] fO{6/ 7fs'/ ahufO{ s]lx ;do km/f/ lyP . cbfntn] pgsf] gfddf Dofb hf/L u/]kl5 pkl:yt ePsf ahufO{nfO{ cbfntn] #) nfv w/f}6Ldf 5f8\g] cfb]z lbPsf] lyof] . w/f}6Ldf 5'6s ] f ahufO{n] l8h]n kDksf] luo/ ljuf/L pkef]Qmf 7uL ub{} cfPsf] eGg] cleof]udf k|df0f gk'us ] f] eGb} cbfntn] ;kmfO{ lbPsf] xf] . To:t} GofofwLz d]lbgLk|;fb kf}8o\ fnsf] Ohnf;n] kfFrvfndf /x]sf] dftf knf~rf]s km\on' ;]G6/sf k|fk] fO{6/

;gftg sGofk"hf k|aGw ;ldltsf]

cg'/f]w ldlt @)&# efb| ( ut] ljxLjf/ s[i0f ci6dLsf] lbg sGofk"hf ul/g] ePsf] x'Fbf pQm lbg ag]kf ahf/sf] bfofF afofF sGofx?nfO{ k"hfsf] nflu /flvlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . ;fy} sGofx?nfO{ k|;fb ljt/0f ul/lbg' e} sGofk"hfdf ;xefuL e}lbg'x'g >4fn' eQmhgx?df xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . sGofk"hf sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&# efb| ( ut] ;do M ljxfg !)M)) ah] z'ef/De x'g] :yfg M ef]nvf6f]n, u0f]z:yfg, ag]kf

;gftg sGofk"hf k|aGw ;ldlt, ag]kf tkfO{sf] ;]jf, xfd|f] cfjZostf

jif{ @@ c+s $# @)&# ebf} ( ut] ljxLjf/

/fh]Gb|k;| fb uf}td / ef]nfgfy uf}tdnfO{ 7uL / sfnf]ahf/L d'2fdf ;kmfO{ lbPsf 5g\ eg] ljt/0f kDk ljuf/L k|of]u u/]sf] cloef]udf /fh]Gb|nfO{ * dlxgf s}b / ef]nfgfynfO{ Ps xhf/ hl/jgf ug{] km};nf ;'gfPsf 5g\ . o; cl3 km};nf ePsf kDk wgLx?nfO{ 7uL / sfnf]ahf/Ldf s}b / hl/jgfsf] ;hfoF ;'gfO{P{ sf] lyof] . uf}tdåon] eg] pkef]Qmf 7uL d'4fdf ;kmfO{ kfPsf x'g\ . /fh]Gb|nfO{ k|x/Ln] dl;/ dlxgfd} kqmfp u/L lx/f;tdf /fv]sf] lyof] . k'kI{ fsf nflu sf/fuf/df /x]sf uf}td cbfntsf] cfb]z;Fu} l/xf ePsf 5g\ . ef]nfgfy eg] z'?df km/f/ lyP . cbfntn] pgnfO{ km/f/ ;"rLdf /fv]sf] lyof] . kl5 cbfntn] k7fPsf] Dofb a'em]/ xflh/ x'g gcfPsf ef]nfgfynfO{ 7uLdf ;kmfO{ eof] eg] ljt/0f kDk ljuf/]sf] cleof]udf Ps xhf/ hl/jgf ePsf] 5 .

c:dgu/ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kgf}tL–%, sfe|]knf~rf]s

;ftf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;+:yfsf] ;ftf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, :yfg, / ;dodf x'g] ePsf]n] pQm ;efdf ;Dk"0f{ z]o/;b:ox?sf] clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . sfo{qmd ldlt M– @)&#÷)%÷@% ut] ;do M– laxfg (M)) ah] :yfg M– kgf}tL–$, 6f}vfn, kfgL6\of+sL 5nkmn x'g] a'“bfx? M s_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] ;lrjsf] k|ult k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . v_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] sf]iffWoIfsf] cfly{s k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . u_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf .

3_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] n]vfkl/Ifssf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . ª_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] n]vfkl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . r_ cf=j= @)&#÷&$ sf] jflif{s ah]6 ;DaGwdf .

5_ cf=j= @)&#÷&$ sf] n]vfkl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug{] ;DaGwdf . h_ ah]6 tyf C0f gLlt cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . em_ n]vf ;'kl/j]Ifs ;ldlt k'g{u7g ;DaGwdf . `_ ljljw ;lrj

w'lnv]n vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ pkef]Qmf ;ldlt, w'lnv]n, sfe|] n]vfk/LIfsx?af6 k'gM k|:tfj cfJxfg ul/Psf] ;"rgf -k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&#÷%÷(_

o; ;ldltsf] cf=a=@)&@÷)&# sf] cfDbfgL, vr{, ;DklQ, bfloTj tyf lhG;L ;d]tsf] n]vfk/LIf0f u/fpg' kg]{ ePsf]n] ;f] sfo{ ug{ OR5's Pj+ O{hfht k|fKt ævÆ au{ jf ;f] eGbf dflysf n]vf k/LIfsx?af6 lgDg ljifox? v'nfO{ of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbg leq o; ;ldltsf] sfof{nodf sfof{no ;do leq cfO{ k'Ug] u/L k'gM k|:tfj k]z ug'{ x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

-s_ k|:tfj ;fy ;+nUg x'g'kg]{ M– != gljs/0f ePsf] n]vfk/LIf0f k|df0f kq tyf s/ r'Qmf k|df0f kqsf sfuhftx? . @= ljut aif{x?df ;DkGg u/]sf] n]vf k/LIf0f ;DalGw cg'ejsf sfuhftx? .

-v_ k|:tfjdf v'nfpg' kg]{ ljj/0fx? M– != ;ldltsf] Aoj:yfkg ;'b[l9s/0fsf] nflu k|ltj]bgdf ;dfj]z x'g] d"Vo–d"Vo ;'emfj÷;Nnfxx? . @= n]vf k/LIf0f ;DkGg ug{ sfo{tflnsf÷cjlw pNn]v ug'{kg]{ . #= n]vfk/LIfssf] kfl/>lds .

;gnfO{6 art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, w'lnv]n–(, >Lv08k'/ kf“rf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&#÷)%÷)@ df a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldlt a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;+:yfsf] kfFrf} jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, :yfg, / ;dodf x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ kq k7fO{;lsPsf] 5 . olb kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL clgjfo{ pkl:ytLsf nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

k~rsGof a]GSj}6 k|f=ln= ag]kf–%, sfe|] ca gof“ Joj:yfkg ;lxt tkfO{x?sf] ;]jfdf z'e ljjfx, ay{–8], kf6L{, a|taGw, ;]ldgf/, uf]i7L, tflnd, kf6L{ef]h, ;ef ;df/f]x, ;Dd]ng cflb sfo{qmdsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\

cu|Ld a'lsªsf] klg Joj:yf 5 . kl/dflh{t ;'ljwfx?

sfo{qmd ldlt M– @)&#÷)%÷!& ut] z'qmaf/ :yfg M– ;+:yfsf] sfof{no, >Lv08k'/

– Ps}lbgdf tLgj6f;Dd sfo{qmd ug{ ;lsg] .

– 6fO{d l;km\6 cg';f/ sfo{qmd ug{ ;lsg] Joj:yf, ;ef ;Dd]ngsf] nflu % xhf/ hgf / ljjfx a|taGw, z'esfo{sf] nflu # xhf/ hgf;Dd c6\g] xnsf] Joj:yf .

– rf}la;} 306f aQL, z'4 lkpg] kfgLsf] Joj:yf . ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= – lk|m jfO{kmfO{ hf]g . )!!–^^@*$# – kfls{ªsf] plrt k|aGw ePsf] . lzjk|;fb ltdlN;gf – bIf s'sx?4f/f tof/ ul/Psf] :jflbi6 vfgfsf] kl/sf/ . (*%!!#%#^!

– cfjZostf cg';f/ ;fp08 l;i6dsf] Joj:yf . ab|Lk|;fb ltdlN;gf (*%!)$&!@* – xn tyf ldgL xnsf] plrt k|aGw ug{ ;lsg] . d'lQmgfy ltdlN;gf – cfp68f]/ Sof6l/ªsf] Joj:yf . (*%!)$(@!)

– g]jf/L ;'s'n ef]hsf] klg ljz]if ;'ljwf ;lxt Joj:yf .

;do M– laxfg !)M#) ah]

;fwf/0f ;efsf k|:tfjx? M !_ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsf k|dfl0ft ug{ k|ltlglw 5gf}6 ;DaGwdf . @_ ;lrjsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . #_ sf]iffWoIfsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . $_ n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . %_ @)&@÷)&# sf] n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug{] ;DaGwdf . ^_ cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ sf] jflif{s ah]6 tyf sfo{ of]hgf kfl/t ug{] ;DaGwdf . &_ cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ sf] n]vf kl/Ifs lgo'lQm ug{] ;DaGwdf . *_ lalaw . ;lrj

k~rsGof a]GSj}6 k|f=ln= ag]kf–%, sfe|], (www.panchakanyabanquit.com)

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

x]nDa' oftfoft ;]jf ;ldltsf] @) cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 cWoIf /fh]zs'df/ >]i7, k|yd pkfWoIf Zofds'df/ >]i7, låtLo pkfWoIf k'?iff]Qd dfgGw/, ;lrj lanaxfb'/ >]i7, sf]iffWoIf a'l4bf; >]i7, ;x;lrj k|Nxfb ef/tL, ;xsf]iffWoIf ;'/]zeQm ef]l5ef]of, ;b:ox? z'e/fh hf]zL, t]haxfb'/ aflgof“, /fds[i0f rfkfufO{, v8\u/fh >]i7, kbdaxfb'/ >]i7, czf]s >]i7 / wd{]Gb| zfSo lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

sfe|] a; Joj;foL ;+3sf] @( cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 cWoIf lbnaxfb'/ zfxL, k|yd pkfWoIf d~h's'df/ >]i7, låtLo pkfWoIf afneQm k|wfg, ;lrj j0f{ zfSo, sf]iffWoIf /fd;'Gb/ >]i7, ;x;lrj ;TohLt e}n, ;xsf]iffWoIf ;'hg kf]6] / ;b:ox?df u+uf/fd sdf{rfo{, k|sfz bfxfn k|Nxfb_, cgGts'df/ nfdf, /fdk|;fb j}B, slj/s'df/ /+lht, /fds[i0f >]i7, ?kss'df/ >]i7 / ;'hg Jof~h" cToflws dt NofO{ ljhoL x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

lhtaxfb'/ ef/tL cWoIf tyf

c/lgsf] oftfoft ;]jf ;ldlt kl/jf/, nf]sGynL, eQmk'/

!#

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @@ c+s $# @)&# ebf} ( ut] ljxLjf/

d]/f] syf,d]/f] Joyf df]/flt lyRbf lyRb} lrlKn/xo\f,] ns ' /]} c:ktfn ku'+] motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

efjLn] n]v]sf] 5}6Lsf] efUo s;n] b]v]sf] x'G5 / < b}jsf] lnnf . afFlr/xg' k5{ cfkm'n] s] s] ef]Ug' k5{ . cfkm\gf] sd{n] c?nfO{ s] s] ef]ufpg' k5{ . w]/} dfG5]x? dWo] yf]/}n] dfq To:tf] ;f}efUo kfPsf] x'G5 h;af6 ;a} ;'vL, v'zL / ;Gt'i6L x'G5g\ . To:tf] efUosf] sNkgf ubf{ klg kfpg sl7g 5 . eG5g\ gL dfG5]n] cfFvfsf] gfgL h:tf] ljhfpFb} gljhfpgL . gfgL afx]ssf h'g;'s} lrhx? cfFvfsf] sl;+Ëu/ alg/x]sf x'G5g\ . h;nfO{ h;/L eP klg x6fpFg} k5{ . clxn] ;a}sf] ;/fk 5 d dfyL . :jefljs klg xf] . ;a}n] bf]if d]/} b]V5g\ . ;'/lIft ?kdf uGtAodf k'¥ofpFbf klg wGojfb s;}n] eGb}gg\ . ulNtsf vft} vft e]l6G5g . xhf/ /fd|f sfd ug{';\ tkfO{sf] enfO{ 5}g . Pp6f g/fd|f] sfdn] tkfO{sf ;a} /fd|f lrhx?

Wj:t agfpFbf /x]5g\ . xf] To:t} e'Ëf]df k/]sf] 5' d . d]/} xftaf6 @& hgf lgbf{]if AolQmx?n] Hofg u'dfpg' k/]sf] 5 . w]/} AolQmx? c+ueË ePsf 5g\ . pgsf cfkmGt, kl/jf/ / plgx?af6 cfl>t AolQmx?sf] >fk slt w]/} nfUnf dnfO{ < cem d/]/ hfg] cfTdfx?n] d]/f] hLjgnfO{ s;/L >fk lbO{/x]sf xf]nfg\ . rfnssf] l;6df a;]/ hf] sf]lxn] klg eG7fFGb}g d]/f] ofqf v/fa xf];\ . d]/f] ;jf/L ;fwg b'3{6gfdf k/f];\ . g t s/f]8f} ?k}of kg{] Po/Kn]g rnfpg] kfO{n6n] egf];\ . efUo g} /x]5 slxn]sfFlx Kn]g jf x]lnsK6/ b'3{6gf x'Fbf ;d]t kfO{n6x? afFr]sf 5g\ . To:t} ;jf/L ;fwgdf klg s]lx ckjfb afx]s rfnsx?sf] d[To' g} x'g] u/]sf] 5 . ljtf{b]p/fnL uflj; ( vx/]vf]nfsf] 36gfdf klg s;}n] rfns afFRof] eGg] ;f]r]sf lyPgg\ . dnfO{ klg 36gf / cj:yf x]bf{ afFr]sf] 5' h:tf] nfu]sf] lyPg . afFR5' eGg] sNkgf ;d]t lyPg . d}n] eujfg kz'kltgfynfO{ k'sfl//x]sf] lyPF . a; t hf]ufpg ;lsg ;lsg a; leqsf ofq'x?nfO{ s]lx gxf];\ . t/ k'sf/f slt ;'Gg' < rfln; hgfsf] Hofg t aRof] t/ @& hgf afnaflnsf b]lv a[4x?;Ddsf] ljeT; d[To'n] dnfO{ kf]ln/x]sf] 5 . d]/} cfFv} cuf8L k]6 km'6]sf] d]/L 7'lncfdfnfO{ a]xf];af6 xf];df cfpFbf b]Vg] ljltSs} d]/f] ;fQf] uof] . d}n] pxfFnfO{ ;8sdf lgsfn]/ d 3fO{t] ePsfn] pkrf/sf nflu ;fyLnfO{ af]nfP/ lgl:sPsf] lyPF . /fd]5fk lhNnf nvgk'/ uflj; j8f gDj/ ! df @)$@ ;fn a}zfv @% ut] d]/f] hGd eof] . b'O{ 5f]/f dWo]sf] d h]7f] 5f]/f x'F . a'af cfdfn] ljBfno k7fpFbf ;d]t dnfO{ cWoog ug{] ?rL ePg . sIff % ;Dd k9]kl5 d}n] k9\g 5fl8lbPF . dnfO{ vf;} cWoog ug{] ?rL gePsfn] 3/ lt/sf] sfddf a'afcfdf;Fu} /dfpg yfn]+ . w]/} ;do

ufpFdf a;]kl5 d]/f] vf;} sfd ePg . a6'jfn] cfFv} gx]bf{ d]/f]df cfO{ 7f]lSsFbf sh]L;Dd vfBfGg afS]g kfpg] lg0fo{ sfd gePs}n] d sf7df8f}df uP/ s]lx d[To' eof] . o:tf ;fgf 7'nf 36gf u/s ] fn] xfdLnfO{ ;xh g} ePsf] lyof] . ug{] ;f]rsf ;fy sf7df8f}df a:g yfn]+ . eO{/xG5g eGg] ;f]r xf] . cfkm'n] s]o/ agk]faf6 sl]x ofqx'? r9fP kl5 kfrFvfn z'?df sf7df8f} cfP/ d}n] 6\ofDk'df ubf{ klg c?s} sf/0f b'3{6gf lglDtFbf] ku'] kl5 dn}] a;sf] as ]| ldnfPF . ;a} vnf;L sfd u/]+ . ;fdfGo cj:yfsf] /x]5 . sf]lzkf/Lsf] b'3{6gfdf eujfg ofqx'? bfn]fn3f6df vfgf vfg vfl]nP{ . lyof] d]/f] kl/jf/ . ufpFdf vf;} sfd cGwf ePsf x'g\ . o;df s;}sf] bf]if 5}g bfn]fn3f6df vfgf vfg /fs ] /] a; :6f6{ gePsfn] d}n] sf7df8f} uP/ s]lx sfd . psfnf]df uP/ a;sf] :6f6{ aGb ug{ nfUbf dfbs kbfy{ ;j]g u/L 5tdf ug{] of]hgf agfPsf] lyPF . w]/} sfd dWo] eO{lbg', cf]6 /fVg gEofpg', a|]s r9g\ nfus ] f ofq;'uF emu8f k¥of] . a; ;lhnf] sfd lyof] vnf;L ug{ . ef/L gnfUg', luo/ r]Gh ug{ g;Sg' h:tf t/]f] xfn]f, af6f] xfdf|] xf,] d hxfF r9f} af]Sg' kb{g} lyof] . kl5 rfns g} aG5' y'k|} sf/0fx? eP . eujfg olt lgb{oL tnFfO{ s] dtna eGb} s6'g\ cfP, dn}] eGg] of]hgfsf ;fy g} d vnf;L ag]sf] x'G5g\ eGg] d}n] sNkgf ;d]t ug{ 5tdf gr9g\' eGb} ;Demfpg vfh]s ] f] lyPF . lyPF . Tof] a]nfsf] b'Mvsf] klg s'/f u/L ;s]sf] lyO{gF . kl5Nnf] k6s d]/f] a; pgn] dfGb} dfgg]g\ . cToflws nf8] eP/ ;fWo 5}g . sf7df8f}df w]/} 5fs vfg So'df lyPg . ;fyLsf] a; rnfP/ a; klN6Psf] eGg] egfO{ unt xf,] sl]x kfO{gF . w]/} /ft ;'Tg kfO{gF . slxn] sf]lzkf/L uPsf] lyPF . 5tdf ofq' lbg cl3 dn}] ! ;o &@ ofq' / vfBfGg ;8sd} ;'t+] t slxn] stf . Tolx qmddf gr9\g' eg], dfg]gg\ . ha{h:tL r9]sf dfbgs8F'f/Laf6 agk]f;Dd k¥'ofPsf] lyPF . d}n] Uof/]hdf uP/ uf8L l;Sg vf]h]+ . d ofq' klg dfbs kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf bfn]fn3f6df vfgf vfP/ a; !% jif{sf] pd]/ gx'bF } sf7df8f} k|jz ] /x]5g\ . 5tdf ;dfPg5g\ . hf]lN7Ëdf :6f6{ ug{ vfH]bf ePg, sl]x ofqx'?n] u/]sf] lyPF . Tof] a]nf;Dd d}n] ufpF / pgL v;] . ;fdfGo 3fO{t] eP . pkrf/ wsn]k]l5 a; :6f6{ eof,] dn}] ;fr]+] ca zx/sf] leGgtf klg 5'§ofPsf] lyPF . u/]/ 3/ klg kms{]gg\ pgL . Tolx :6f6{ aGb xbF'g} . d/]f] ;fr]fO{ unt eof,] ufpF / zx/sf dfG5]x?nfO{ klg 36gfdf d]/f] nfO{;]G; b'O{ dlxgf b]lv a;sf] clGtd :6k dfbgs8F'f/L uflj;df a'lem;s]sf] lyPF . xfdL h:tf lgDg sflQs]bp/fnL Onfsf k|x/L sfof{nodf ku'/] :6f6{ aGb ug]{ d/]f] ofh]gf vx/s ] } cfo:t/ ePsf AolQmx?n] wgL aGg] /flvPsf] lyof] . psfnfd]f tl'xof] . cln tn t> ] f] lyof,] ;kgf a'Gg x'Fb}g eGg] e|daf6 d'Qm @)&# ;fpg #! ut] luP/ @ df rnfPsf] lyP,F psfnfd]f ePsf] lyPF . d]xgt u¥of] eg] c;Dej ;f]daf/ sf]lzkf/Lsf] ljtf{bp] /fnL tfGbg} xfn]f eg/] Ps gDj/ luP/df /fv,+] eGg] s]lx 5}g eGg] s'/f a'Fem]+ . pd]/ uflj; ( vx/]vf]nfsf] 36gf ;Demg} psfnf] ;lsgF #) ;s ] 0]8 hlt dfq} afs F L eGbf w]/} 7'nf 7'nf sfddf d]/f] dg 5}g . dnfO{ h:t} w]/n} fO{ To:tf] lyof] a;sf] :6f6{ aGb eof] . :6f6{ aGb ;xeflutf / ;kmntf x'Fb} uof] . 3/ ePsf] xf]nf . ljxfg b]lv g} s] geP xg'] ljltSs} ;x–rfns sdn uft}dnfO{ cfpg] hfg] qmd cft] /fVg eg+] plg klg x'GYof] . dnfO{ cfl]nP{/ cft] vfH]b} cfkm\g} ufpF hfg] a;sf] clGtd :6k dfbgs'F8f/L uflj;df ubf{ a; lrlKn/xo\f] . af6f]df a; rnfP/ lrlKn/x]sf] k'u]/ :6f6{ aGb ug{] d]/f] lx8\g] ;fg} b]lvsf] a;df eP e/sf] of]hgf vx/]s} psfnf]df t'lxof] /x/ lyof] . d s'g} an nufP/ a|s ] klg xfntdf cfkm} nufPF, s]lx l;k a; rnfP/ d]/f] nfu]g, a;n] h:tf] s] geP h:tf] eO{/x]sf] lyof] . ufpFdf NofpF5' eGg] sNkgf Tof] If]qdf klxnf] So' g} d]/f] lyof] . & ah] aN8\ofË vfof] . a]xf]; eP5', xf];df k|jz ] u/]kl5 agfPsf] lyPF . a;kfs{af6 a; 5'6o\ f] . Tolta]nf !( cfpFbf ljeT; b[Zo b]v]+, d afljof]sf] ;fdfGo s v l;s]sfn] cGo sfd lyPg ofq' dfq} lyP . af # v !)^ gDj/sf] af]6df clNemPsf] /x]5', p7\bf 5]pd} . sf7df8f} uPkl5 s]lx ;do 6\ofDk'df a; xf] d]/f] . hl8a'6L cfPkl5 d}n] 7'nLcfdf kg{]sf] k]6 km'6]sf] b]v]+, prfn]/ vnf;L sfd u/]/ Uof/]hdf uf8L l;Sg rfh{df /fv]sf] Aof6«L a;df /fv]+ . otf /flvlbPF / ;8sdf cfPF . dfG5]x? yfn]+ . ljxfg a]n'sf uf8L l;Sg] / hl8a'6Laf6 Aof6«Lsf] rflh{Ë 8fO{gf]df s/fpFb} lyP . d}n] efO{ sdn uf}tdnfO{ lbpF;f] vnf;L ug{] sfd eO{/x\of] . ha agfP/ d ag]kf cfPF . ag]kf cfpFbf e]6]+ . d ;Fu df]jfO{n klg lyPg . p;};Fu d}n] uf8L rnfpg hfGg] ePF Tolta]nf ;f9] * hlt ah]sf] lyof] . ag]kfdf ds}af/Ldf uP/ ;fyLnfO{ kmf]g u/]/ dnfO{ Uof/]h jl/k/L uf8L rnfpg lbg cfP/ ljsf; bfO{sf] k;ndf s]lx df] 6 /;fO{ s n af] n fPF . Tof] yflnof] . lj:tf/} d}n] ;fgf uf8Lx? vfBfGg nf]8 u/]+ . rf/bf]af6f]df df]6/;fO{sndf Tolx af6f] x'Fb} kmnfF6] rnfpg yfn]+ . sl/a # jif{sf] aLrdf dfG5]x? sf]lzkf/L hfgsf nflu s'//] cfPF . xft efFlrPsf] lyof] . cg'xf/df d}n] nfO{;]G; klg lnO{xfn]+ . To;kl5 a;]sf /x]5g\ . olt a]nf e'sDk rf]6} rf]6 nfu]sf] lyof] . kmnfF6];Dd d}n] ;fgf] nfO{6jfnf uf8L rnfpg kfPF . k'g{lgdf{0fsf] nflu ;Demf}tf ug{ df]6/ ;fO{sndf cfP/ af]n/] f] uf8L ToxfFaf6 lj:tf/} d}n] 7'nf 7'nf zx/af6 w]/} dfG5]x? s'l/ a;]sf af]nfPF, To;d} ljP08 lj c:ktfn ;jf/L;fwg rnfpg z'? u/]+ . s]lx jif{ /x]5g\ . s'/]sf ;a} dfG5]x? d}n] ;a} cfO{k'u]+ / egf{ ePF . >LdtL / d}n] l;s]kl5 ;fgf] uf8L x'bF } a; r9fpg} kl/xfNof] . c? lbg k|fo a; cfkmGtnfO{ c:ktfnd} e]6]+ . xfd|} uf8L rnfpg l;s]+ . bf]nvf, lh/L, dGynLsf] vfnL g} x'GYof] . yf]/} dfG5] x'Fbf klg xf] eg]/ d]/f cfkmGtx? klg r9]sf lyP ?6 x'bF } uf}/Lz+s/ /f]NjflnËaf6 xfdL sf]lzkf/L hfg] g} u/]sf lyof}+ . w]/} . bfh'efO{ / cfkmGtx?sf] klg lgwg sf]lzkf/L oftfoft rnfpg yfn]sf] Ps yf]/} dtna g} ePg . ag]kf kl5 eof] . s]lx 3fO{t] eP . …c:ktfnd} a;]/ jif{ x'Fb} lyof] . nfdf] b'/Ldf slxNo} o:tf bf]nfn3f6df klg ;fdfg nf]8 ug{' lyof] gSsnL nfO{;]G;sf] af/]df ;dfrf/ k9]+ vfnsf b'3{6gf k/]sf lyPgg\ . ;fgf] . sflQs]b]p/fnL k|x/Lsf] s]lx af]/f . @)^) ;fn kf}if @( ut] lnPsf] uf8L rnfpFb} sf7df8f}df b'O{ k6s rfdn lyof] . ag]kfdf rfdn, lrgL, )^@!#$@( gDj/sf] nfO{;]G; b'O{ k6s b'3{6gf ePsf] lyof] . Ps k6s lrp/f, t]n, 9'6f] nufotsf ;fdfgx? gljs/0f ul/;s]sf] 5' . df]6/;fO{sndf tLg hgf r9]/ cfPsf nf]8 u/]sf] lyPF . k|foM a;x?n] kl5Nnf] ;dofjwL @)&% /x]5g\ . dfG5] ptf df]6/;fO{sn d]/f] ofq'x?sf ;fdfg /fVg} k5{ . sflt{s % ut];Dd 5 . b'3{6gf kZrft rSsf d'gL k¥of] . wGg dfG5]nfO{ s]lx lhNnf kz | f;g sfofn{o y'k|} s'/fx? cfP, aflx/ cfPsf ePg . csf{] k6s 6«s rnfO{/x]sf a]nf sfen]|] klg ofqa'fxs a;df !% ;o s'/fx?df yf]/} dfq ;Totf 5, b'3{6gf

dnfO{ /x/ xf]nf / Û b'3{6gf kl5 3fO{t] cj:yfd} ds} af/Ldf n's]/ lj P08 lj c:ktfn k'u]+ . & dlxgf cl3 ?6sf] ;f9] ( nfv ;lxt @& nfvdf a; lsg]sf lyof} xfdLn] . olx ebf}df kf; ug{] s'/f lyof] . ebf} !% ut] c/lgsf] oftfoft ;]jf ;ldltsf] clwa]zg kZrft kf; ug{] tof/Ldf lyof} xfdL . d]/f] ;fem]bf/ ;xrfns sdn uf}td x'g\ . pgL d]/f efO{ k5{g\ . lj P08 lj c:ktfnsf] pkrf/ kl5 dnfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/L lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no NofPsf] 5 . b'36{ gfsf] sf/0f cf]e/nf]8 eGg] s'/f 5 . uf8Lsf] Ifdtf cg';f/ cf]e/nf]8 xf]Og{ t/ slxn]sfFlx To;n] g} dfG5]sf] Hofg hfFbf Tof] k|dv ' s'/f x'g cfpF5 . hLjge/ sdfPsf] ;a} ;Dklt ;d]t /fv]/ a; C0fdf lsg]sf lyof}+ . Tolx a; klg w'hf w'hf eof] .

3fO{tx] ?sf] pkrf/ / d[tsx?sf] Ifltk"lt{sf nflu t ;ldltn] x]5{ t/ Xboljbf/s 36gfsf] k|dv ' kfq aGbf cfkm}nfO{ cfTdUnfgL ePsf] 5 . ;'gs ] f] 5' k|x/Ln] klg ;f]lx 36gfsf af/]df 5fgljg ug{ afUdtL c~rn k|x/L sfof{nosf k|dv ' P;P;kL s]bf/dfg l;+ e08f/Lsf] ;+of]hsTjdf 5fgljg ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltdf c~rn k|x/L sfof{nos} l8P:kL tf]/0f sfsL{, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|s ] f l8P:kL gljg/fh /fO{, Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfsf k|x/L lgl/Ifs clgn l3ld/] / 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no kyn}ofsf k|x/L lgl/Ifs kf]if0f 9sfn /x]sf 5g\ . ;ldltn] 36gf:ynsf] cWoogsf ;fy} dnfO{ ;d]t ;f]wk'If u/]sf] 5 .

lrGtfd0fL uf}td /fd]5fk ! nvgk'/ xfnM lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, sfe|] -of] syf cfh ljxLjf/ a]ns ' f * ah]sf] :yfgLo ;dfrf/kl5 b]j/fh a8fnsf] ;fydf k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{df ;'Gg ;Sg'x'g]5 ._

;ftfsf] /flzkmn -@)&# ebf} (–ebf} !%_ ;fKtflxs k~rf· d]if

j[if

ldy'g

ss{6

( ut] ci6dL a|td, >Ls[i0fhGdfi6dL a|td, !@ ut] chfPsfbzL a|td\ .

( / !) ut] dgdf lvGgtf tyf cfFvfdf kL8f xf]nf, !! / !@ ut] gjLg j:q nfe eO{ dgdf cfgGb tyf sfo{ ;kmn xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg em}u8f, hnsf] eo tyf g/fd|f ;kgf b]lvPnf . pkfo M !)* j6f b'af] x/ lbg r9fpg] . ( / !) ut] pT;fx j[l4, dfg;Ddfg j[l4 tyf efUof]bosf] of]u /x]sf] 5, !! / !@ ut] af]nLsf] k|efj 36\g'sf ;fy} wg vr{ xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg k|]ddf ;Gt'li6 tyf zq'x? ldqtfdf kl/0ft xf]nfg\ . pkfo M ;f}efUo b]jLnfO{ r9fpg] . ( / !) ut] rf]6k6ssf] eo tyf cgfjZos 808 hl/jfgf ltg{'knf{, !! / !@ ut] oz k|lti7f j[l4 tyf k|]ddf ;kmntf xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg dgdf 56kl§ tyf wg xfgL xf]nf . pkfo M @! j6f n8\8' tLn / ;Vv/sf] u0f]znfO{ r9fpg]

( / !) ut] ljleGg Ifq]af6 wgnfe tyf ldi7fGg efh]g kf|lKt xfn]f, !! / !@ ut] dfgl;s lrGtf jl[4 tyf zfl//Ls /fu] jl[4 xfn]f eg] afs F L lbg ljk/Lt ln·L;uF jftfn { fe tyf sfo{ l;l4 xfn ] f . pkfoM lzjhLnfO{ an]kq rGbg nufP/ r9fpg] .

l;+x

sGof

t'nf

j[lZrs

(–!@ ut];Dd /f]huf/ k|flKt, dxTjk"0f{ sfo{ l;l4 tyf 3/df s'6'Dasf] cfudg x'Fbf dg k|zGg /xnf eg] afFsL lbg c?n] OVofpg], dfg;Ddfg 36\g'sf ;fy} b]a|] cfFvfdf kL8f xf]nf . pkfo M sg]/ k'ik /ftf] b]jLnfO{ ck{0f ug{] . cfh / ef]ln /fHo4f/f wf]sf tyf em'6f cf/f]k nfUg ;Snf eg] afFsL lbg z/L/ lg/f]uL, cfocfh{g j[l4, ljleGg If]qaf6 wgnfe tyf dxTjk"0f{ sfo{ l;l4 xf]nf . pkfo M sk'/o'Qm hn lzjnfO{ r9fpg] .

(–!@ ut];Dd ;Gtfg;Fu dte]b, em'6f c/f]k, z/L/df kL8f tyf k]6df ;d:of j[l4 xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg hflu/ k|flKt, ;'v j[l4 tyf z/L/ lg/f]uL xf]nf . pkfo M k+rfd[t lzjnfO{ r9fpg] . cfh / e]fln 3/fo;L ;'v nfe tyf ldi7fGg ef]hgsf] cj;/ k|flKt xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg gfgf /f]un] ;tfpnf ;fy} /fHo4f/f wf]sf k|flKt eO{ aGg} cfF6]sf] sfd lau|g] ;Defjgf /x]sf] 5 . pkfo M t'n;L dGh/L jf hf} ltnn] lji0f'sf] k"hf ug{] .

wg'

ds/

s'De

dLg

(–!@ ut];Dd ld7fld7f k|]djftf{, zq'x? ldqdf kl/0ft tyf :jf:Yo l:ylt l7s /xnf eg] afFsL lbg ;k{ nufot hLjx?af6 ;ts{ /xg'sf ;fy} a]sf/sf s'/fsfgLn] lbg laTnf . pkfo M ufO{sf] b'w r9fP/ s]/fsf] k"hf ug{] . cfh / ef]ln sfo{ c;kmn x'g'sf ;fy} g/fd|f] zf]ssf] ;dfrf/ ;'Gg'knf{ eg] afFsL lbg oz cfgGb j[l4, /f]ux? gfz, zq'x? ldqdf kl/0ft tyf k/fho xf]nfg\ . pkfo M lgnf] km"n r9fP/ ;/:jtLsf] k"hf ug{] .

(–!@ ut];Dd cfkmGt;Fu j}/efj j[l4, 5ftL, 9f8k]6sf] /f]un] b'Mv lbg'sf ;fy} ofqfdf lj£gafwf xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg 6f9f uPsf] cfkmGt 3/ kms{g] of]u /x]sf] 5 . pkfo M sfnf] ufO{ jf s's'/nfO{ zlgjf/ /f]6L v'jfpg] .

cfh / ef]ln w}o{tf j[l4 eO{ cw'/f sfo{ k"0f{ ?kdf ;kmn xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg em}emu8f, aGg} cfF6]sf] sfd lau|g'sf ;fy} ;fdfg rf]/L x'g] jf x/fpg] ;Defjgf /x]sf] 5 . pkfo M d'/fO{ df5fnfO{ vfg lbg] .

cRo"tfgGb Hof]= cfo"j{]lbs cf}ifwfno,ag]kf, kgf}tL/f]8,uf]bfdrf]s, kmf]g g+= )!!^^##(^

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b'3{6gf========= cj:yfdf ku's ] f 5g,\ ljzi]fu/L ;T's/]L, a4[a4[f / cfktsflng 36gfsf lj/fdLx?nfO{ ufpdFf a; ;j]f ;r + fng xbF'f To;d} PDan'G];s} zn}Ldf c:ktfn k¥'ofpg] ul/Psf] lyofÚ]–uft}dn] eg–]…si[fs, ljBfyL,{ ckfË ;a} Ifq]sf AolQmx?nfO{ a; ;j]f ;r + fng gubf{ sl7gfO{ k/s ] f] 5 .Ú ;/sf/n] xrj'fsf e/df @@ jif{ bl]v ;r + fng eO/{xs ] f sfl]zkf/L Ifq]sf a;x? ?6 cgd'lt gePsf gfddf aGb u/fPsf] pgn] atfP . …@@ jif;{Dd ?6 geO{ a; ;j]f ;r + fng ubf{ /fHo sxfF lyof] <Ú– uft}dn] eg] . ebf} ! ut] kz | f;gn] ;/sf/sf] cfbz ] eGb} ?6 k/ld6 glnPsf ;a} a;x? aGb u/fPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf $! j6f ?6df a; ;j]f ;r + fng xbF'} cfPsf] lyof] . aiff}{ ;r + fng ePsf slRr ;8sdf ;dt] oftfoft Aoj:yf ljefun] ?6sf] cgd'lt lbPsf] 5g} .

cltqmd0fdf===

l8lehgsf] egfO{ 5 . gu/sf]6df dfq} klt{ !=@! x]S6/, ag )=!% x]S6/ / ;8s )=!% u/L @=*^ x]S6/ cltqmd0f ePsf] 5 . ;8s If]qdf $# j6f 3/ ;+/rgf ag]sf 5g\ eg] !^ j6f xf]6nn] cltqm0f u/L ef}lts ;/+rgf lgdf{0f u/]sf] / @% j6f 6x/fx? lgdf{0f ePsf] ag sfof{non] atfPsf] 5 . klt{ hUuf cltqm0f ePsf]df :yfgLo :jfoQ P]g cGt{ut uflj;n] x6fpg' kg{d] f afn'jfkf6L b]pk'/n] ef8fdf nufPsf] atfO{Psf] 5 . lhNnfdf @ ;o &) x]S6/ ag dWo] *) x]S6/ ag cltqmd0faf6 x6fPsf] ag sfof{nosf k|dv ' k|d] vgfnn] hfgsf/L lbP . lxn] hn hn] ;fd'bflos ag, b]jLy'Dsf 9'Ëk] fvf ;fd'bflos ag, a]nfvf]n] kfvf ;fd'bflos ag, aub]jL ;fd'bflos ag / ;f}/8fF8fF kfs8f]n ;fd'bflos ag ldNr]sf] u/L *) x]S6/ hldg cltqmd0faf6 x6fOPsf] 5 . # ;o #* 3/ 6xf/f ;lxt ^ ;o @( hgfn] ag cltqmd0f u/]sf] sfof{nosf] tYofªs /x]sf] 5 . lhNnfsf] gfNb'd, /ljcf]kL, b]lj6f/, d]lyGsf]6, ;fljssf] xf]S;] uflj;df w]/} ag cltqmd0f ePsf] kfOG5 . lhNnfdf % ;o ^# j6f ;fd'bflos ag pkef]QmfnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/;lsPsf] 5 . ;fd'bflos agsf] If]qkmn !* xhf/ ! ;o ^( bzdnj * ;o ($ x]S6/ /x]sf] 5 eg] To;af6 ^# xhf/ &* 3/w'/L k|ToIf nfeflGjt ePsf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

lSjh M !^! ;l/tf ;fksf]6f

!_ af}4 wdf{jnDaLsf] emG8fdf x'g] % /ªx¿ dWo] ;]tf] /ªn] a'4sf] bfFtnfO{ hgfpF5 eg] kx]Fnf] /ªn] s] hgfpF5 < @_ cfkm\gf] cTdfz'l4sf] nflu ul/g] DxM k'hf g]kfnsf] s'g ;d'bfodf ul/G5 < #_ ufO{sf] b'w, bxL, uf]a/ g5'g] rng s'g hfltdf /x]sf] 5 < $_ 6f]gL cjf8{ s'g If]qdf lbOG5 < %_ d[u cWoog s]Gb| sxfF /x]sf] 5 < ^_ &= d] #) ,@))^ df s'g af/ kb{5 < &_ eG;f/df tf]lsPsf] cjlw eGbf a9L ;do ;fdfg /fVbf nfUg] z'NsnfO{ s] elgG5 < *_ bxL hdfpg k|of]u ul/g] df6f]sf] ef8f]nfO{ s] elgG5 < (_ åGå lgb]{zg ul/Psf] klxnf] g]kfnL rnlrq s'g xf] < !)_ utf+s k|sflzt r]i6f ;fKtflxssf] k|yd k[i7sf] ;dfrf/df s'g ljifo ;d]l6Psf] 5 <

k|fof]hs ljBf;fu/ af]l8{· :s'n ag]kf, sfe|]

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r]i6f ;fKtflxs

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cfj/ :6\ofG88{ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf–^, sfe|]

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5nkmnsf ljifox?M !_ ;+rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 cf=a= @)&@÷)&# sf] jflif{s k|ult k|ltj]bg k|:t't tyf cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . @_ cf=a= @)&@÷)&# sf] jflif{s cfo Joo / @)&#÷)&$ sf] cg'dflgt ah]6 k|:t't tyf cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . #_ cf=a @)&@÷)&# sf] n]vf k/LIf0f k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . $_ cf=a @)&@÷)&# sf] nflu n]vf k/LIfssf] lgo'lQm tyf lghsf] kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . %_ ljlgod ;+zf]wg ;DaGwdf . ^_ art gLlt, C0f gLlt cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . &_ sd{rf/L ljlgodfjnL cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . *_ ;+rfns ;ldlt, n]vf ;ldlt, C0f pk–;ldltsf] eQf tyf Joj:yfkssf] ;]jf ;'ljwf cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . (_ lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ k|ltlglw lgo'lQm ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !)_ lgjfr{g ;DaGwdf . !!_ ljljw .

sfo{qmd

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r08]Zj/L c6f] df6{

pu|tf/f k'nahf/–!, (*%!)%&@^*, )!!–^^@^)(

URGENTLY WANTED Jyoti Academy English School is looking for energetic and enthusiastic staff for the Primary, Lower Secondary & Grade as follows: Post Nos. Grade Teacher 1 Primary Level 1 Lower Secondary 1 Level

Subject U.K.G/play group G.K./Social G.K./Social

qualification +2 or above +2 or above Bachelor

Contact:

Jyoti Academy English School Banepa, Kavre, Phone: 9849170153, 9849571918

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