Y25 (issue_4)

x'=b=g+=)#.)%(.)^), sf=k=lh=b=g+= )!.)%).)%!, sfe|]

If]qLo :t/sf] ‘s’ >]0fLsf] ;fKtflxs

k|ljlw d}qL aGb} w'lnv]n

cgnfO{gdf …s/Ú ljj/0f CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @% c+s $ @)&% d+l;/ !# ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 29th Nov. 2018) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!#(, d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h *±$ www.cheshtaweekly.com.np

e§faf6 ‘sfnf] w'Fjf / w'nf]sf s0fÚ aGb ug{ clN6d]6d gdf]a'4÷gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfdf ;+rflnt e§fx?nfO{ jftfj/0f d}qL gePsfn] tTsfn aGb ug{ k6s k6s gu/kflnsfn] lbPsf] clN6d] 6 d Aoj;foLx?n] c6]/ u/]sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] k6s gu/kflnsfn] k|x/L /fv]/} dfO{lsË u/]sf] ;do;Ldf cfO{taf/ ;lsb} 5 . e§f pBf]uaf6 lgl:sPsf] sfnf] w'Fjf / s0fn] :yfgLox?sf] :jf:Yodf k|ToIf c;/ k'¥ofPsf] k|df0f ;lxt gu/kflnsfdf ut jif{ ## j6f ;+:yfsf xhf/f}+ AolQmx?n] 1fkg kq a'emfPsf lyP . vf]nfsf] kfgL kmf]xf]/ ePsf], kfgLsf d'xfgx? ;'Sb} uPsf], v]ltof]Uo hldg d?e"lddf kl/0ft ePsf] tyf dfgj :jf:Yodf ulDe/ v] n jf8 u/] s f] :yfgLox?sf] 1fkgkq pNn]v ul/Psf] lyof] . gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfdf cal:yt OF6f pBf]ux?af6 lg:sg] w'Fjfsf] kl/If0f ;DaGwL sfo{sf] cWoog÷cg'udg k|ltj]bg dfkm{t e§fx?n] ;+rfng cg'dlt k|fKt ubf{ kfngf ug{'kg{] s'g} klg zt{x? kfngf gu/]sfn] tTsfn aGb ug{ lgb{]zg lbO{Psf] gu/ k|d'v l6kL zdf{ ltdlN;gfn] atfP . jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno cGt{utsf] jftfj/0f ljefusf k|fljlws pk;lrj kbld/f 8+uf]nn] gdf]a'4df ;+rfng ePsf OF6f pBf]ux?n] g]kfn ;/sf/n] hf/L u/]sf P]g, lgod, dfkb08 pBf]uLx?n] sfof{Gjog u/]sf] gkfOPsf], pBf]ux?af6 lg:sg] w'Fjfsf] kl/If0f ug{sf] nflu lrDgLdf x'g'kg]{ e¥ofª / k]n]6kmd{ gx'bfF ;a} pBf]ux?af6 gd"gf ;+sng ug{ g;lsPsf], pBf]uLx?n] pQm dfkb08sf] af/]df hfgsf/L gePsf] atfPsf], lzj zlSt OF6f pBf]u, gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf @ df :ofDKnLª xf]n eP klg g]kfn ;/sf/n] hf/L u/]sf P]g, lgod, dfkb08 cg'?k :ofDKnLª KjfO{G6 / :ofDKnLª Kn]6kmd{ gePsf], cfO{O{sf] k|ltj]bgdf k|lta4tf ul/P cg';f/ kfng

ljqmLdf ag]kf gu/kflnsf l:yt clt ;'ljwfo'Qm % /f]kgL hUufdf xfn;fn} ag]sf] @ cf]6f $% ;o s'v'/f c6\g] ;fy} t/sf/L v]tLsf] nflu klg k|z:t hUuf /x]sf] kmd{ ljz]if sf/0fjz ljqmLdf /x]sf] x'gfn] OR5's dxfg'efjx?n] oyfzL3| ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf .

;Dks{ (*%!)@$$(^ (*$!))^&^$

Joj;foL s]bf/ cfrfo{n] :yfgLo ;/sf/, k|zf;g nufot ;/f]sf/jfnfnfO{ v/Lb ul/;s]sfn] h;/L ePklg e§f ;+rfng ug{] atfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . gul/Psf] k|ltj]bg a'emfPsf] lyof] . e}/a s'08 OF6f pBf]u, gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf @, ho lza zlSt OF6f pBf]u, gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf #, k++rsGof OF6f pBf]u, gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf #, z+s/ OF6f pBf]u, gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf # / lza zlSt OF6f pBf]u, gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf @ df :ynut cWoog ul/Psf] lyof] . pNn]lvt pBf]ux?sf] :ynut cWoogsf qmddf lrDgLsf] prfO{ gfk tyf w'Fjfsf] gd"gf kl/If0f u/L dfkb08sf] sfo{Gjog cj:yf kQf nufpg gd"gf ;+sng u/L kl/If0fsf] nflu k|of]uzfnfdf nluPsf] lyof] . k|of]uzfnfaf6 lrlDgx?df :ofDKnLª KjfO{G6 / Kn]6kmd{ gePsf], sfnf] w'Fjf lrlDgaf6 lgl:sPsf], lrlDgsf] el6sf] tfksd al9 dfqfdf ePsf], k|b'if0f /f]syfdsf s'g}klg sfo{x? gul/Psf], k|b'if0fsf] kl/df0f Pj+ w'nf]sf s0fx?nfO{ sd ug{ s'g}klg sfo{ gul/Psf] b]lvPsf] lyof] . gdf]a'4df km'naf/L OF6f pBf]u slj/fh >]i7 ;lxt # hgfn] @)^& ;fn ebf} $ ut] ;+rfngsf] cg'dlt lnPsf lyP .

lzjzlQm OF6f pBf]u 1fgsfhL tfdfª ;lxt @ hgfn] @)&@ c;f]h !# ut] cg'dlt lnP . z+s/ OF6f pBf]u ;+rfngsf nflu s[i0fk|;fb 5'jfh' / 1fg]Gb| lzNksf/ ;lxt cGo b'O{ hgf ;+rfns /xL )&$ ;fpg ! ut] btf{ ePsf] lyof] . e}/j s'08 OF6f pBf]usf nflu lªdf l;+ nfdf ;lxt !@ hgf ;+rfns 5g\ . h;n] @)^( ;fpg #) ut] cg'dlt lnPsf] lyof] . ljGwjfl;gL OF6f pBf]udf /fh]Gb| kf08] ;lxt # hgf ;+rfns 5g\ . @)&# ;fn h]i7 !# ut] pBf]un] dfGotf k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . holzj zlQm OF6f pBf]udf afa'/fhf Aof~h' / ;Gtf]if clwsf/L ;+rfns 5g\ . @)&$ c;f/ !* ut] dfGotf k|fKt pBf]unfO{ klg cGo pBf]usf h:t} ljleGg zt{x? /flvPsf] 5 . To:t} k~rsGof OF6f pBf]usf nflu uf]ljGb/fd Tjfgfaf;' ;lxt cGo # hgf / OGb|axfb'/ bfxfn ;+rfns /x]sf 5g\ . @)&$ c;f/ @) ut] btf{ ePsf] pQm pBf]usf] dfkb08 cg';f/ ;+rfng ePsf] 5}g . 8]9 lsnf]ld6/ leq * j6f pBf]u ;+rfng 5g\ . ;8s, al:t, v]ltof]Uo hldg, ag, af“sL @ k]hdf

w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] k|ljlwd}qL gu/ agfpFb} ;]jfu|xLx?sf] ;xhtfsf nflu cgnfO{g s/ ;]jf z'? u/]sf] 5 . rfn' jif{df ;a} j8fx?af6 ;]jf k|f/De u/L cfufdL jif{df ;a} s/bftfx?n] cgnfO{gaf6} s/ lja/0f x]/L e'QmfgL ug{ ;lsg] Aoj:yf ldnfO{Psf] 5 . ;]jfu|xLn] o; cl3sf jif{x?df ltl/;s]sf] s/sf cfwf/df plgx?sf] cgnfO{gdf ljj/0f /flvPsf] 5 .

gofF ;]jfsf nflu s/ ltg{ cfpg] ;]jfu|xLn] /fhZj zfvf dfkm{t o'h/ g]d / kf;j8{ lng' kg{]5 . Ps k6s lnPsf] o'h/ g]d / kf;j8{n] cfkm\gf] k"0f{ ljj/0f s/bftfn] df]jfO{naf6} yfxf kfpg] gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t tf/fgfy n'OF6]nn] atfP . klxn] s/ lt/]sf] ljj/0f tyf ca ltg{' kg{] z'Nssf af/]df hfgsf/L k|fKt x'g]5 . a}s tyf qm]l86 sf8{ dfkm{t ;d]t /sd e'QmfgL ug{ ;lsg] Aoj:yf ldnfPsf] gu/kflnsfn] ;]jfu|xLx?nfO{ af“sL @ k]hdf

5fqfaf; gx'Fbf 8]/fs} e/ df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf uf]s'n], dxfef/t 306f}+ lx8]/ ljBfno cfpg' kg{] cj:yfsf ljBfyL{x? ls ljBfno 5f8\g] ls t 8]/fs} e/ kg{' kg{] afWotf 5 . ljBfnodf 5fqfaf; gx'Fbf dxËf] ef8f lt/]/ a:g afWo ljBfyL{x?n] ljrd} ljBfno 5f8\g] u/]sf 5g\ . uf]s'n] dfWolds ljBfnodf egf{ ePsf em08} # ;o ljBfyL{x? 8]/fdf a;]/ cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ . …3/af6 b}lgs cfpg hfg ;Dej gePsfn] 8]/f lnP/ a;]sf 5f}Ú–ljBfyL{ /d0f tfdfªn] eg]–…8]/f kfO{b}g, kfO{Psf] 8]/fdf klg kfgL nufotsf] ;d:of 5 .Ú uf]s'n]df 8]/f ef8f Ps xhf/ ?k}of;Dd ltg{' k5{ . s]lx ;fyLx? ;xsfo{df Pp6} sf]7fdf a:bf klg zf}rfno / kfgLsf] ;d:of x'g] u/]sf] ljBfyL{x?n] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ . cWoog ug{] /x/ x'Fbf x'Fb} klg ef}uf]lns cj:yfsf sf/0f w]/} ljBfyL{x?n] aLr ;dod} ljBfno 5f8\g] u/]sf 5g\ . k};f lt/]/ k9fpg] Ifdtf gePsf cleefjsx?n] ;GtfgnfO{ 8]/fdf /fv]/ k9fpg c;dy{ b]vfPsf 5g\ . 8]/fs} ;d:ofn] ljBfyL{x?n] sIff 5f8\g] u/]sf] k|wfgfWofks kbd ltdlN;gfn] atfP . afnsIff b]lv ±@ ;Dd cWoog x'g] uf]s'n] dfljdf e'sSk kl5 Pp6f kSsL ejg lgdf{0f eO{/x]sf] 5 . cGo s]lx ejg lgdf0f{ u/L 5fqfaf; ;d]t lgdf{0f ug{] of]hgf /x]sf] ufpFkflnsf cWoIf sfG5fnfn lhDafn] atfP . …uf]s'n] tyf cGo ljBfnodf cWoog ug{] ljBfyL{x?sf nflu ;d]t x'g] u/L ljBfnodf 5fqfaf; ;lxtsf nflu ejg lgdf{0fsf] tof/Ldf 5f}Ú–cWoIf sfG5fnfn lhDafn] eg] . j8f cWoIf sfG5fdfg lhDafn] ljBfyL{x?n] cWoog u5{' eGbf klg ljBfno ejg / 5fqfaf; gx'Fbf ;d:of /x]sf] atfP . ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt cWOIf z+s/nfn >]i7n] lhNnf tyf :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] ;xof]udf ljBfnodf ejg lgdf{0f u/L tTsfn 5fqfaf; lgdf{0f ug{' kg{] atfP . 5fqfaf;

gePs} sf/0f s]lx ljBfyL{x? cWoog ug{ cfpg 5f8]sf] / 8]/f lnP/ a:g]x?sf nflu klg ;d:of ePsf] cWoIf >]i7n] atfP . ;fd'\bflos ljBfnosf y'k|} r'gf}tL 5g\ . lzIfs cg';f/ ljBfyL{ / ljBfyL{ cg';f/ lzIfs pknAw 5}gg . afn sIff b]lv sIff !) ;Dd % ;o !!, ±@ df !

;o ! ;o ^# ;d]t u/L ^ ;o $$ ljBfyL{sf nflu klSs ejg 5}g . !! hgf ;/sf/n] tna pknAw u/fpg] lzIfs sfo{/t 5g\ eg] $ hgfnfO{ gLlh If]qsf] ;xof]udf /flvPsf] 5 . sfof{no ;xof]uL / n]vfkfn;d]tnfO{ ljBfnon] Aoj:yfkg ul//x]sf] 5 . Psxhf/ ef8f lt/]/ a:g] ljBfyL{x?sf] af“sL @ k]hdf

5fqf xfO]g { 5fq hfbFg } g\ ljBfno

uf]s'n], wfk÷3/ glhs} ljBfno 5g\ . ljBfnodf el/e/fp ljBfyL{ 5g\ . lzIfssf] ;+Vof ljBfyL{sf] cg'kftdf sd 5 . ef}lts k'jf{wf/sf] cefj eP klg ;+s6 g} 5}g . u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf nflu :yfgLox?n] :yfgLo ;/sf/;Fu cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ . e}/j dflj / uf]s'n] dflj glhssf ljBfno x'g\ . cGoq 5f]/LnfO{ ljBfno gk7fP/ 5f]/fnfO{ ljBfno k7fPsf 36gf x'Gy] . 5f]/f ljBfno uP/ 5f]/Ln] 3/ wGbf ug{] rng clxn] klg w]/} :yfgdf ljlbt} 5 . t/ dxfef/t ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ ! uf]s'n]sf] wfkdf /x]sf] du/ al:tdf 5f]/f ljBfno guP/ 5f]/L dfq} hfg] u/]sf 5g\ . clwsf+zsf 3/df b'O{÷tLgj6f af“sL !! k]hdf

gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no es'08]j]zL, sfe|]knf~rf]ssf]

;fb/ lgdGq0ff o; gu/kflnsfsf] kfFrf} :yfkgf lbj; tyf gjlgld{t sfof{no ejgsf] ;d'b\3f6g sfo{qmd g]kfn ;/sf/sf k|jQm Pj+ dfggLo ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqL >L uf]s'n k|;fb afF:sf]6fHo"sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ gu/jf;L, ljleGg ;+3;+:yf, ;~rf/sdL{, z'elrGts Pj+ ;Dk"0f{ dxfg'efjx?df pkl:yltsf nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&% d+l;/ !^ ut] ;do M ljxfg !!M)) ah] :yfg M gu/kflnsf k|fË0f, es'08]j]zL

6L=kL=zdf{ -ltdlN;gf_ gu/ k|d'v tyf gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf kl/jf/

uf8L;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? ca Pp6} 5fgfd'lg PS;fO8 Jof6«L, 6f6f sDkgLsf] :k]o;{ kf6{;x? / MAK n'la|s]G6 nufotsf uf8L ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? xf]n;]n tyf v'b|f d"Nodf kfOG5 . cflwsfl/s ljqm]tf

df“ r08]Zj/L c6f] :k]o;{, ag]kf, tLgbf]af6f], sfe|] kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!*()

@

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;DkfbsLo== = = = = = = = = = =

kfs{n] NofPsf] v'zL w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] ;a} j8f / gu/ :t/Lo kfs{x? lgdf{0f u/L afnd}qL gu/ lgdf{0f ug{] cleofgn] gu/df dfq} xf]O{g l;Ëf] lhNnfdf v'zLsf] ;+rf/ NofPsf] 5. afnd}qL :yfgLo zf;g tyf afnd}qL gu/ lgdf{0fsf nflu z'? ePsf] kfs{ lgdf{0f cleofg x/]s jif{ ylkb} uPsf] 5. afnaflnsf cfhsf] at{dfg / ef]lnsf eljio eGg] plQmnfO{ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] cfTd;fy ub{} kfs{ lgdf{0faf6 z'? ul/Psf] cleofg afnaflnsfsf ljleGg kIf;Fu hf]8]/ z'? ul/Psf] 5. lhNnfsf cGo :yfgLo txn] klg afnd}qL gu/ lgdf{0fsf nflu u/]sf] k|lta4tfn] Tolx s'/f hgfpF5. cfO{taf/af6 lhNnfdf afnsNof0f ;ldlt vf/]h ePsf] 5. :yfgLo ;/sf/s} dftxt /xg] u/L pkk| d ' v sf] lgb{ ] z gdf lgjf{ l rt ;b:osf] ;+of]hsTjdf :yfgLo afn clwsf/ ;ldlt u7g ug{]5g\. afnaflnsfx?nfO{ hf]lvddf kg{ glbg :yfgLo ;/sf/n] sf]ifsf] lgdf{0f ug{] tyf plgx?sf] lhDd]jf/L lng' k5{. lzIffaf6 al~rt afnaflnsfx? x'g\ jf >ddf ;+nUg afnaflnsfx? x'g\ plgx?sf] eljiosf] lhDd]jf/L :yfgLo ;/sf/n] lng' kb{5. w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] kfs{ lgdf{0f dfkm{t cfkm'nfO{ afnd}qL gu/sf ?kdf pEofpg sf]lz; u/]sf] 5. of] g} kof{Kt / k"0f{ cfwf/ gx'g ;S5g\ t/ p;n] lnPsf] tTk/tf / of]hgfx?n] gu/sf cfufdL of]hgfx? afnd}qL x'g]5g\ eGg] ljZjf; lng ;lsG5. kgf}tL !@ afnd}qL j8f 3f]if0ff ePsf] 5. lhNnfdf cem} ;8sdf a:g] afnaflnsfx? 5g\. ag]kf, kgf}tL, w'lnv]n, kfFrvfn, gdf]a'4 / d08gb]pk'/ gu/klfnsfdf ;8s afnaflnsfx?sf] ;+Vof ylkb} 5. 3/]n' >ddf ;+nUg afnaflnsfx?sf] ;+Vof ylkb} uPsf] 5. ltg} afnaflnsfx? 7'nf x'Fb} uP kl5 r'gf}tL ylkb} hfg yfn]sf] 5. afnaflnsfx? rf]/Ldf ;+nUg x'g], kfs6]df/df ;+nUg x'g] tyf afnaflnsfx? of}ghGo lx+;fdf kg{] ;Defjgf a9\b} uPsf] 5. To;}n] afnaflnsfx?sf] ;+/If0f, k|a4{g / plgx?sf] eljiosf nflu :yfgLo ;/sf/n] cfh} b]lv of]hgf agfpg], sfof{Gjog ug{] / Tolx of]hgfsf] cg'udg u/L plgx?sf] eljiosf nflu sfd ug{ l9nf ug{' x'Fb}g. w'lnv]nsf] k|of; h:t} cGo :yfgLo txn] ef}lts ljsf; dfq} geO{ ;fdflhs, cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+:s[lts ljsf;df afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ;Fu} cufl8 a9fpg' k5{.

;'grfFbLsf] ;fKtflxs ahf/ efp ;'g k|lt !) u|f= ;'g k|lt tf]nf rfFbL k|lt !) u|f= rfFbL k|lt tf]nf

ldlt

2075/8/6 2075/8/7 2075/8/8 2075/8/9 2075/8/10 2075/8/11 2075/8/12

50070/49810/49810/49725/49470/49725/49385/-

58400/58098/58098/58000/57701/58000/57602/-

617/50 613/613/609/604/50 604/50 600/-

720/715/715/710/705/705/700/-

M ;|f]t

ho >L r08L Hj]n;{ s?0ffdfu{ $#, ag]kf * ho]Gb| zfSo -(*$!@)%!&^, )!!^^!&^)_

jif{ @% c+s $ @)&% d+l;/ !# ut] ljxLjf/

sd{rf/L tGqdf s8f sfg'g agfpg cfjZos sd{rf/L eg]sf] /fHosf] To:tf] ;lqmo / dxTjk"0f{ c+u xf] . h'g c+u ljgf s'g}klg /fHo jf /fHo;/sf/ rNg÷cufl8 a9\g ;Sb}g . sd{rf/Lx?n] g} /fHo ;/sf/sf ;Dk"0f{ sfdx? ug{]b]lv lnP/ hgtf tyf ;]jf u|fxLx?sf] sfd k"/f ul/lbg'kg{] x'G5 . h'g /fHo ;/sf/ / hgtfaLrsf] sfd ul/lbP/ b'j} kIfnfO{ v'zL jf ;Gt'i6 k'¥ofpg'kg{] x'G5 .

To;}n] sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ /fHo ;/sf/ / hgtfsf] aLrsf] dxTjk"0f{ k"nsf] ?kdf lng

/xG5 . o; cy{df b]z / ;/sf/sf] sNkgf lg/y{s x'G5 . csf{] cy{df eGg'kbf{ ;/sf/ jf /fHo Pp6f l;+uf] dfG5] xf] eg] sd{rf/L eg]sf] Pp6f dflg;sf] c+u k|ToË xf] . dfgj z/L/sf ;Dk"0f{ c+u jf k|0ffnLx?sf] cf–cfkm\g} dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /x] h:t} sd{rf/Lx? klg hf] h'g;'s} tx jf kbsf ePklg plQs} dxTjk"0f{ /x]sf x'G5g\ . To;}n] klg sd{rf/Lx? /fHo ;/sf/ / ;]jfu|fxL hgtfx?sf] ;femf lk|o x'g÷x'g'k5{ jf x'g'kYof{] .

cfhsf] ljrf/ hL= Pg= k|wfg ;lsG5 . sd{rf/L ljgf g t /fHo ;/sf/n] cfˆgf] nlIft p2]Zo k"/f ug{ ;lsG5 g t hgtfx?n] g} ;/sf/af6 k|fKt ug{'kg{] x/]s ;'ljwfx? k|fKt ug{ ;lsG5 . To;}n] klg ;/sf/ jf hgtf b'j} kIfsf] nflu sfdsf] :j?k cg';f/ cnu cnu cg'ej / bIftf xfl;n u/]sf sd{rf/Lx?sf] cfjZos kb{5 . olt;Dd ls Pp6f s'g}klg ;fdfGo sfof{no g} lsg gx"g\ ToxfF sfof{no ;xof]uL -lkog_ b]lv clws[t / dGqfnosf ;lrj d'Vo ;lrj ;Dd u/L bzf}+÷afx|f}+ tx;Ddsf sd{rf/Lsf ?kdf /x]sf x'G5g\÷x'g cfjZos 5 . ;]jfu|fxLx?sf] ;'g'jfO{÷u'gf;f] jf lgj]bg btf{ ug{] btf{jfnf÷;f]wk'5jfnf b]lv sfdnfO{ cflwsfl/s ?kdf k"/f ul/lbg] sfof{no k|d'v jf dGqfno k|d'v ;Dd /x]sf x'G5g\ . log} sd{rf/Lx? x'g hgtf / /fHo ;/sf/nfO{ ;/n / ;xh tl/sfn] ;'ljwf k|bfg ug{] Joj:yfkg kIf b]lv ;Dk"0f{ sfdx?sf] clen]v /fv]/ cfjZos ;]jfx? l56f], 5l/tf] Pj+ ;xh 9+un] sfd ug{] jf ;]jf k'¥ofpg] sfd log} sd{rf/Lx?sf] xf], cyjf log} sd{rf/Lx?af6 ug{'kg{] x'G5 . To;}n] klg logLx?sf] of]Uotf, sfdsf] Ifdtf, sfo{ s'zntf / ;DkGgtf clg sfdsf] rfk / uDeLo{tfnfO{ x]/]/ g} tna eQfsf] ;'ljwf k|bfg u/]sf] x'G5 . o; cy{df logLx? cf–cfkm\gf] sfdsf] plQs} lhDd]jf/L klg x'G5g\ cyjf hjfkmb]lx axg ug{'kg{] x'G5 . oltdfq ge} ;/sf/ / hgtf b'j}kIfnfO{ lrQ a'emfpg jf ;Gt'i6 k|fKt x'g] u/L sfd ulb{g] /fHo ;/sf/k|lt lgi7f, hglgi7f tyf st{Jo k/fo0f dWo:ystf{ klg x'g\ . o;/L b'j} kIfnfO{ ;Gt'i6 x'g] u/L sfd ulb{g] JolQmx? eP/ g} xf]nf logLx?nfO{ sd{rf/L eGg] u/]sf] . /fHosf] k'nsf] ?kdf lnPsf] . sd{rf/L :jo+ddf JolQm x'g\, hf] cfkm}+df d[To'hGo ;r]t k|f0fL x'g\ . JolQm cfkm}+df d[To'sf] j/bfg kfPsf dflg; x'g\ . t/ logLx?sf] kbLo ;]jf chDd/L /x]sf x'G5g\ . sd{rf/Lx? o;}n] /fHosf dxTjk"0f{ vDafx? tyf kvf{nx? x'g\ . hf] ljgf s'g}klg b]zsf ;/sf/ cl8g ;Sb}g . ;f/df eGg] xf] eg] sd{rf/L ljgfsf] g ;/;sf/ x'G5, g t b]z g}

t/ lj8Dagf 5, /fHo ;/sf/ jf ;Dk0"f{ bz ] sf gful/sx?sf] cxd\ dxTjsf ef/L afs ] s ] f jf bj'k}Ifaf6 dfof kfpgk'g]{ cu+sf] sdr { f/L ;u+7gsf ?kdf /xs ] fx? lbgkl|tlbg 3l[0ft aGb} 5g\ . hf] sg'k}lg sdr { f/L bV]g] ljlQs} bzxft k/af6} gfs vD'Rofpgk'g]{ u/L uGxfpg yfns ] f 5g\ . …sÚ, …vÚ, …uÚ sg'k}lg sdr { f/L lsg gxg'\ lo ei|6 xg',\ 3:'ofxf xg',\ ! g=+sf aO]dfgL, abdf;L xg'\ eGg] h:tf] tsx{?n] afSnf] afbn nufpg ;S5 . xbF'f xbF'f ca t /fHo / hgtfsf] ;j]f ;l'jwf lbgdf eGbf klg /fHo ;/sf/nfO{ c;kmn kfg]{ / hgtfnfO{ ;s;]Dd bM'v x/}fgL lbg] abdf;Lsf] hTyfx?df kl/0ft ePsf] kfOG5 . 3;' vfg kfP gxg'] sfdklg t? ' Gt} agfOlbg] / 3;' vfg gkfP ;Dk0"f{ kl|qmof k/"f eP/ klg jf cfjZos s/'fx? ;a l7s eP/ klg l9nf;:'tL ug,{] cfn6fn ug,{] sf] 5g} < s] 5g} eGg] jfxfgfdf kmfOn kG5fP/ /fVg] h:tf sdr { f/Lx?sf] xfjL eO;ss ] f] 5 . sdr { f/Lx?sf] of] 3:'ofxf kj|l[QnfO{ xb]f{ nfU5 sg'k}lg sdr { f/Lx?n] ;/sf/af6 tna g} vfPsf 5g}g\ . olx hgtf;uF lnPsf] 3;'sf] e/d} hLjg afRFg' k/s ] f] 5 . hxfgkl/jf/ kfNgk'/s ] f] 5 . sfofn { o egs ] f] 3;' vfgs} nflu ags ] f] xf,] 3;' vfg / vj'fpgs} nflu agfOlbPsf] 7fpF xf] eGg] ;Dk0"f{ 3:'ofxf sdr { f/Lx?sf] dgdf nfndfx]/ a;L ;ss ] f] 5 . x'g t 3'; vfg] / v'jfpg] sfo{ oxfdFfq x}g ljZjel/ g} rn]sf] 5 . w]/yf]/ eGg] s'/fdf dfq km/s 5 . t}klg sltko d'n'sx? o:tf 5g\ hxfF em08}em08} z'Gos} xf/fxf/Ldf /x]sf] kfOG5 . lkmgNof08, Go'lhNof08 b]zx? lt x'g\ hxfF 3'; of e|i6frf/df cToGt Go"g /x]sf] e|i6frf/ ;DaGwL cWoog cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] ljZjdfGotf k|fKt cGt/f{li6«o ;+:yf …6«fG;k/]G;L OG6/g]zgnÚ eGg] ;+:yfn] cfˆgf] k|ltj]bg dfkm{t b]vfpbF} cfO/x]sf] 5 . pQM ;+:yfsf] k|ltj]bg cg';f/ xfd|f] b]z g]kfnsf] e|i6frf/sf] cj:yf cToGt sxfnLnfUbf] cj:yfdf /x]sf] b]vfOPsf] 5 . blIf0f Pl;ofnL cf7cf]6f b]zx?dWo] /fd|f]af6 g/fd|f]df 5}7f}+ :yfgdf /x]sf] 5 eg] ljZjsf @*! d'n'sx?sf] cWoogdf /fd|f]af6 g/fd|f]df !$* ;f}+ :yfgdf /x]sf] b]vfOPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf]

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lyP . d/]sf AolQm, hflu/ 5f8]sf sd{rf/Lx?sf] x:tfIf/ u/L k'/fg} ldltdf pBf]ux? btf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . OF6f pBf]u aGb ug{ ## j6f ;+3 ;+:yfn] 1fkg kq a'emfPsf lyP . :yfgLox?n] :jf:YodfyL v]njf8 ug{] pBf]unfO{ tTsfn aGb ug{ k6s k6s gu/kflnsfnfO{ dfu ub{} cfPsf lyP . al:t If]q / v]ltof]Uo hldgdf e§f pBf]u ;+rfng ePsfn] Zjf;k|Zjf; ;DjGwL tyf cfFvf ;DjGwL /f]usf lj/fdLx?sf] ;+Vof ylkg yfn]sf] gu/kflnsfn] atfPsf] 5 . e§fs} sf/0f cË k|Tof/f]k0f ;DjGwL c:ktfn lgdf{0f ug{] of]hgf eP/ klg kmls{Psf] 5 eg] h;/L eP klg pBf]u ;+rfng ug{ kfpg' k5{ eGb} Aoj;foLx?n] hgk|ltlglwx?nfO{ y|]6 ub{} cfPsf 5g\ .

Joj;foL s]bf/ cfrfJoj;foL s]bf/ cfrfo{n] :yfgLo ;/sf/, k|zf;g nufot ;/f]sf/jfnfnfO{ v/Lb ul/;s]sfn] h;/L ePklg e§f ;+rfng ug{] atfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . e'sDk uPsf] avt b'O{ pBf]unfO{ b'O{ jif{sf nflu ;+rfng ug{ blno ;+oGqn] lbPsf] cg'dltsf] b'?kof]u ub{} lt pBf]u / cGo pBf]un] ;d]t :yfgLox?sf] :jf:Yo dfyL v]njf8 ul//x]sf] gu/kflnsfn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . k"j{ sd{rf/Lx? o1k|;fb yklnof, ;/:jtL sfsL{ / d'/f/L ;Tofnn] ;d]t Aoj;foLx?sf] k|nf]egdf * jif{ cl3 ljt]sf AolQmx?sf] gfddf /x]sf] pBf]u ;d]t gfd;f/L u/L ;+rfng cg'dlt lbPsf] v'nf;f ePsf] 5 . gdf]a'4df e§f pBf]un] kf/]sf c;/sf af/]df pBf]u afl0fHo tyf cfk'lt{ dGqfnon] gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfnfO{ @)&% h]i7 @ ut] lg0f{o sfof{Gjogsf nflu kqfrf/ u/]sf] 5 . dGqL :t/sf] lg0f{oaf6 OF6f e§f pBf]usf] btf{ gljs/0f ubf{ :yfgLo txsf] sfo{kflnsfsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{oaf6 ePsf] l;kmfl/; dfq ug{ 3/]n' ljefu tyf ;ldltnfO{ k7fpg], jftfj/0f ljefuaf6 cg'dug ubf{ dfkb08 kfngf gu/]sf] kfO{Pdf kfngf u/]sf] Aoxf]/fsf k|df0fkq gcfP;Dd pBf]usf] gljs/0f gug{] lgb{]zg lbPsf] lyof] . gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfnfO{ jftfj/0f d}qL gu/ agfpg] @)&$ h]i7 !) ut]sf] k|ltj4tf k'\/f ug{] gu/ k|d'v l6kL zdf{n] atfP .

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;"rgf æn}l·s lx+;f / b'Jo{jxf/ M 5}g xfdLnfO{ :jLsf/Æ "Orange the World: #Hear me to"

g]kfn ;/sf/

;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqfno ;"rgf tyf k|;f/0f ljefu

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x'G5g\ . clg log} sd{rf/Lx? x'g hf] cGoq v6fPsf] 7fpFdf hfg rfxFb}g / uO xfn]klg o:t} o:t} sfof{no / 7fpFx? vf]h]/ hfG5g\ . clxn] t ;'lgG5 k|x/L / ;}lgs If]qx?df ;d]t egf{sf] ;dodf nfvf}+ nfv 3'; v'jfpg'kg{] ePsf] 5 . oltdfq ge} o;} If]qdf /f;g kfgL tyf ljleGg ;fdfgsf] vl/bx?df nfvf}+nfv e|i6frf/ ug{ k'Ug'n] b]z slt;Dd ck/fwLs/0f lt/ pGd'v eO/x]sf] 5 eGg] k|i6 x'G5 .

To;}n] oL ;a} tTjx? x'g\ hf] clxn]sf] of] ;+3LotfnfO{ g} r'gf}tL lbO/x]sf 5g\ . o;df klg dGqfnosf ;lrj / d'Vo ;lrjx?sf] cfkm\gf] kx'Frn] k|b]zx?df vl6P/ hfg rflx/x]sf 5}gg\ . k|d'v cf]xf]bfx?df a;]/ cs't ;DklQ sdfO{ /fhwfgLd} 7"n7"nf / eJo dxnx?df P]z lng k'u]sfx? lsg kf] k|b]zdf 36'jf eP/ ;?jf x'g rfxGy] . clg oL 7"nf elgg] sd{rf/Lx? g} vl6P/ guPkl5 o;eGbf tnsf sd{rf/Lx?n] lsg 6]g{ k'Uy] . o;}n] klg hlt ;?jfsf nflu kq cfPklg / bjfa ePklg ln;f] 6fF;]em} 6fF;L /xg'n] c? ;a} sd{rf/Lx?sf] To;} To;} cfTdan a9\g] e}xfNof] . sfd ug{ grfxg] cgfjZos cfDbfgLsf] cfzf ug{] log} 3':ofxf, e|i6 sd{rf/Lx?s} sf/0faf6 ;/sf/n] ck]Iff u/]cg'?k ult lng ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . /fi6« / hgtfk|lt hjfkmb]lx x'gdf eGbf klg cj}w cfDbfgL s;/L ug{] eGg] lrGtgdf lnKt sd{rf/Lx?af6 slxNo} klg b]zdf ;'zf;g / c;n b]zsf] sNkgf ug{ ;lsGg . t;y{ ;/sf/ :jod\ klg 3'; / e|i6frf/af6 d'Qm eO{ sd{rf/L If]qdf klg Jofks ;'wf/ Nofpg cfjZos 5 . b]z / hgtfk|lt hjfkmb]lx agfpgdf s7f]/ eP/ nfUg} k5{ gq eg] jt{dfg b'O{ltxfOsf] jfdkGyL ;/sf/ g} c;kmn x'g hfg'sf] ;fy} of] ;+3Lo ;/sf/ g} c;kmn x'g hfg] lglZrt 5 . sd{rf/Lx?sf] e|i6 k|j[lQsf] /j}ofn] olx b]vfpF5 . ;+3Lotfsf] gofF Joj:yf c;kmn x'gaf6 hf]ufpmF, c;kmn /fi6« x'gaf6 hf]ufpmF . ;/sf/nfO{ olx 5 sfdgf .

cgnfOgdf===================== s/ ltg{ gu/kflnsf jf j8f sfof{no wfpg' kg{] afWotfsf] cGTo u/]sf] xf] . s/ ;DjGwL cfkmg\f] ljj/0f xg]{ gu/kflnsfsf] j]e ;fO{6 dhulikhelmun.gov.np leq jf wl'nvn ] gu/kflnsfsf] Pk 8fpgnf8] ug'{ kg]{ 5 . wl'nvn ] gu/kflnsfsf] ae] ;fO8{ jf Pk leq uPkl5 s/ ;DjGwL ;j]fux|Lsf] ;Dk0"f{ ljj/0f xg]{ ;lsg5] . To; cK;gdf AolQmut s/ ljj/0fdf lSns u/k]l5 l:qmgdf 6o\fS; ko]/ O ;le;{ bv ] fp5F . h;df gu/kflnsfn] pknAw u/fPsf] oh ' / gd] / kf;j8{ /fVg' kg5]{ . oh ' / gd] / kf;j8{ ;fOg{ Og u/k]l5 s/ ltg'{ kg]{ ljj/0f pknAw xg'5] . cflys { jif{ cg;'f/ ;dt] xg]{ ;lsg] pQm ljj/0fdf s/sf lsl;dx? ;dfjz ] ul/Psf] 5 . Plsst[ ;DklQ s/, 3/hUuf s/, dfnkft] s/, Aoj;fo s/, axfn s/, ;jf/L s/ / cGo s/sf cK;gx?df lSns ug{ ;lsg5] .gu/kflnsfn] cfjZos 7fgs ] f cGo ljj/0fx? klg To;df ;dfjz ] ul/Psf] 5 . s/ ltg'{ kg]{ ljj/0f / s/ lt/s ] f] ljj/0f xg]{ ;lsg5] . dfj]fOn { af6 xg]{ wl'nvn ] gu/kflnsfsf] Pk 8fpgnf8] ug{ ;lsg5] . gu/kflnsfn] cl3Nnf] cflys { jifd{f s/ ae'mfPsf !# xhf/ # ;o *% s/bftfx?sf] ljj/0f cgnfOg{df ;dfjz ] ul/;ss ] f] jl/i7 nv ] f clwst[ wgaxfb/' a:gt]n] hfgsf/L lbP . ;Dklt s/ ae'mfpg gu/afl;x?nfO{ gu/kflnsfd} cfpg' gkg]{ Aoj:yf cgnfOg{ s/ ljj/0fn] pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . gu/sf ;a} j8fx?df of] ;l'jwf pknAw u/fpg] sfo{ eO/{xs ] f] 5 . kl/If0fsf nflu wl'nvn ] gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ @ af6 cgnfO{ s/ ljj/0f / s/ eQ'mfgLsf] sfo{ z? '

ePsf] 5 .

:yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ s/sf] s/s/ eO/{xs ] f] ;dodf wl'nvn ] gu/kflnsfn] s/ ljj/0f ;dt] /fvL gu/afl;x?nfO{ s/sf af/d]f :ki6 kfg{ cgnfOg{ ;j]fsf] ze'f/De u//] ;l'jwf pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . gu/ kd|v ' czfs ] Aof~hn ' ] gu/nfO{ kl|jwL dq}L, lug| l;6L, ;fOs { n l;6L, afndq}L, vN'nf lbzfdQ'm, ;fIf/ gu/, ;as } f] 3/ 3/df vfgk]fgLsf] pknAwtf, ko6{g dq}L gu/sf ?kdf :yfkgf ug{ cleofg z? ' ePsf] atfP . Tolx cleofgdf kl|jlw dq}L gu/ dfkmt{ klxnf] r/0fdf cgnfOg{ s/ z? ' ul/Psf] gu/ kd|v ' Aof~hn ' ] atfP .

5fqfjf;======= ;+Vof @ ;o %) eGbf w]/} 5 . dxfef/t ufpkFflnsfsf] uf]s'n], 3lt{5fk, l;Gw'nLsf] xl/x/k'/ ufpkFflnsf, dsjfgk'/sf] afUdtL ufpkFflnsf tyf dxfef/ts} cGo j8fsf ljBfyL{x? uf]s'n]df cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ . ljz]ifu/L g]jf/, tfdfª ;d'bfosf ljBfyL{x?sf] afx'Notf /x]sf] uf]s'n] dfjLn] u'0f:t/sf nflu ;Demf}tf gug{] pb\3f]if u/]sf] 5 . h:tf];'s} ;d:of / cefjdf klg ljBfyL{x?sf] z}lIfs u'0f:t/nfO{ Wofg lbPsf] k|wfgfWofks kbd ltdlN;gfn] atfP . s]Gb| / k|b]z ;/sf/n] u|fld0f / ljs6 If]qsf o:tf ljBfnox?nfO{ ljz]if ;xof]u ug{ ufpkFflnsfsf cWoIf sfG5fnfn lhDafn] atfP .

…:yfgLo ;/sf/;uF ePsf] ah]6n] ;a} If]qsf] ljsf; tTsfn ;Dej 5}gÚ–pgn] eg]–…uf]s'n]df dfq} geO{ ufpkFflnsfsf cGo ljBfnodf ;d]t o:tf] ;d:of /x]sfn] tTsfn o;sf] ;dfwfgsf nflu k|b]z / s]Gb| ;/sf/;uF cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5 .Ú

#

r]i6f ;fKtflxs r]i6f ;fKtflxs

s $@)&% @)&%j}zd+fv l;/@&!#ut]ut]ljxLjf/ ljxLjf/ jif{ jif{ @$ @% c+sc+@*

af6f]df 3fF; afFw/] dfG5] n8fof}+ k+= xl/x/ ;'jb ] L

;b:o, blIf0f Pl;ofnL Hof]ltif dxf;+3 ;Nnfxsf/, efujt ;+/If0f ;ldlt hGd, afNosfn, cf}krfl/s lzIffM ;fljs dlNk uflj; xfnsf] kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ * ;fgf] skfnsf]6df @)$# ;fn ;fpg !( ut] lktf dfwjk|;fb ;'j]bL / cfdf l;tf ;'j]bLsf] sf]vaf6 d]/f] hGd eof] . d ;fO{nf] 5f]/f lyPF . lktfhL ;+:yfks eP/ :yfkgf ePsf] OGb|]Zj/ dfWolds ljBfnoaf6 d]/f] k|f/lDes lzIff z'? ePsf] lyof] . Tolx ljBfnoaf6 sIff !) ;Ddsf] cWoog ;sfPF . d]/f] a'af Tolx :s'ndf k9fpg' x'GYof] To;sf/0f d}n] cGoq cWoog ug{] s'/f lyPg . P;P;n;L plQ0f{ u/]kl5 SofDk; cWoogsf nflu t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SofDk;df egf{ ePF . t/ d}n] SofDk; lgoldt cWoog ul/gF . d a[Gbfagdf uPF . pQ/dWodf ;s]/ kmls{Pkl5 zf:qL / cfrfo{sf] cWoog aflNdsL SofDk;af6 u/]+ . :s'ndf u'?x?n] ufnL ug{] / s'6fO{ lbg] sfd ug{' x'bF }g lyof] . dfwj u'?sf] 5f]/f eg]kl5 c? u'?x?n] gs'6\g] t/ a'afnfO{ elglbg] ug{'x'bF f] /x]5 . a'afn] 3/df cfP/ dnfO{ ufnL ug{] / slxn]sfFlx s'6\g] ug{' x'GYof] . /f]zL vf]nfdf v]Ng hfg], xh'/cfdfsf] y}nLaf6 @% k};f lgsfn]/ dg nf]sf s'/f lsg]/ vfGYof}+ . afNosfn /dfO{nf] x'GYof] . a'af;Fu 8/fpg] t/ cfdf;Fu xfdL g8/fpg] lyof}+ . p6\km6\ofË klg lyP . rp/df 3fF; afFlwP/ dfG5]x?nfO{ cNemfP/ n8fpg], Anfsaf]8{df ;fyLx?sf] gfd n]lvlbP/ /dfO{nf] ug{] ub{Yof+} . d]/f] xh'/a'af s[i0fk|;fb ;'j]bL rlr{t kl08t x'g'x'GYof] . pxfF / a'afsf] gfdn] d}n] w]/} p6km6\ofË ug{ ;'xfpFb}g lyof] . t/ klg s]6fs]6L pd]/df Tof] s'/fsf] Vofn sd} x'GYof] . d]/f] k9fO{ dWod lyof] . c+u|]hL / lx;fa ufx|f] nfUYof] . ;+:s[t, ;fdflhs, g]kfnL ljifo d]/f nflu ;xh / ;/n aGy] . u'? rGb|d0fL sfkm\n]n] c+u|]hL k9fpg' x'GYof] . pxfFn] Pslbg ;a} ;fyLx?sf] gfd c+u|]hLaf6 n]Vg'kg{] lyof] . c? kf7x? klg n]Vbf cfPg . ;fyLx?sf] ;f/]/ a'emfpFbf pxfFn] dnfO{ c?sf] ;f/]sf] eg]/ rGb|d0fL u'?n] skfn ;dfP/ Anfsaf]8{df d]/f] 6fpsf] 7f]sfO{ lbg' ePsf] lyof] . a'afsf] sf/jfxLdf klg k/]sf] 5' . t]hu+uf SofDk; d'lgsf] rp/df v]Nbf v]Nb} /fltsf] * alh;s]5 . xfd|f] 3/df rfF8} vfgf vfg] rng lyof] . & ah] leq vfgf vfO{;Sg] rngn] dnfO{ cfkt k¥of] . pxfFx? 9f]sf aGb u/]/ a:g' ePsf] /x]5 . bfO{ k/fnsf] s'Go'df uf]7df uP/ ;'Tg'eof] . d lkF9Ldf af]/f cf]]9]/ ;'t]+ . dfO{nf] bfO{sf] sfg ls/fn] vfP5 . a'af / h]7f] bfO{sf] dnfO{ 8/ nfUYof] . Tof] lbg b]lv To:tf] ulNt ul/Pg . Ps /ft xfdL 3/ aflx/} ;'Tof}+ . vfg s]lx kfPgf}+ . Tof] 7'nf] ;hfoF lyof] . afbljjfbdf efu lnGy]+ . klxnf 8/ nfUYof] kl5 ;xh x'GYof] . d}n] P8«f g]kfnn] of}g / PrcfO{eL P8\; lj?4sf] ;r]tgf cleofgsf] gf6sdf efu lnPsf] lyPF . xfd|f] :s'n afx]s c? :s'nx?df klg gf6s b]vfpg uPsf] lyPF . 3/sf dfG5]x?n] x]/] eg] nfh x'G5 eg]/ d}n] 3/df ;w} Ps 7fpFdf gf6s b]vfpFbf csf{] :yfgdf elglbg] u/]sf] lyPF . kl5 ofb eof] 3/sf dfG5]x?n] x]//]/ lkm8 Aofs lbPsf] eP cem} /fd|f] x'GYof] ls < kl5 csf{] 36gf eof] . b'O{ hgf ;fyLx?nfO{ lnP/ agdf sfkmn vfg uPF . d rfFlx plgx?nfO{ 5fl8lbP/ kmls{PF . plgx? PSn} h+undf ePsf] s'/fn] cfkm}nfO{ UnfgL eof] . ef]lnkN6 b'a} hgf ;fyLx?n] lrQ b'vfP . Pp6f ;fyLn] t d'Ssf xfGof] . Tof] d]/f] ulNt lyof] . Tof] e'n slxNo} bf]xf]¥ofpg rflxgF . gf6ssf] kfq jf gf6ssf] e"ldsf dnfO{ dgkg{] lyof] . d lalu|Psf] s]6fsf] e"ldsfdf lyPF . kl5 Pp6f lkmNddf kl08tsf] clegodf efu lng] cj;/ kfPF . aSt[Tjsfndf b]z, wd{, ;dfhsf af/]df efu lnGy]+ . afbljjfbdf rfFlx d}n] pN6f] ts{df efu lnGy]+ . ax; ug{], ts{ ug{] afgL lyof] . To;n] dnfO{ kl5 d]/f] k]zfdf klg ;xh agfof] . xfd|f] 3/df cefj lyof] . a'afsf] * hgfsf] kl/jf/ lyof] . rf/ 5f]/f, b'O{ 5f]/L / a'af cfdf ;d]tnfO{ lzIfss} tnaaf6 vr{ Aoj:yfkg ug{' kb{Yof] . yf]/} lyof] tna . ;Fu}sf ;fyLx? lghL ljBfno l;4fy{ ag:ynL hfGy] . xfdL OGb|]Zj/df ljgf kf]zfs ljBfno hfg' kb{Yof] . bz}+df afx]s c? a]nf kf]zfs lsGg] rng lyPg . kf]zfs eP klg v'§fdf h'Qf x'bF }g lyof] . Ps lbg d]/f] v'§fdf sfF8f laem]/ /ut cfPsf] ld; ;/:jtL sF8]nn] b]Vg' ePsf] /x]5 . u'?sf] 5f]/f h'Qf ljgf ljBfno hfFbf klg vf;} c;/ kb{}g lyof] . ;a}sf] cj:yf p:t} lyof] . a'afn] Tolx lbg dnfO{ xflQ5fk rKkn lslglbg' eof] . c? To:tf cefjx? w]/} lyP . a'afsf] afx]s c? sdfO{ gePsfn] xfd|f] rfxgf klg 7'nf] x'bF }g lyof] . v]ltaf6 cGgkft afx]s s]lx lyPg . /]8qm;sf o'jf ;s{n, P8«f g]kfnsf sfo{qmddf ;xefuL eP/ k|fKt /sdn] d}n] cfkm\gf cfjZstf k"/f u/]sf] lyPF . ;fgf]df hflu/ vfP/ 3/sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{'k5{ h:tf] nfUYof] . k9]/ o;f] u5{' / p;f] u5{' eGbf klg 3/df ePsf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ hflu/ vfG5' eGg] lyof] . ljxfgsf] ;do a'afsf] cfFvf 5Ng ;d:of lyof] . pxfFsf] k'hfkf7 clg ljBfno hfFbf xfdLn] cfFvf 5Ng ;Sb}g lyof}+ . ;fFemsf] ;dodf xfdL w]/} u'Rrf v]NYof}+ . lt u'Rrfx? d}n] a'afs} df]hfdf nu]/ a'O{undf n'sfpFy]+ . ljxfg nufpg vf]Hbf Pp6f df]hf ge]l6g] ePsfn] a'afnfO{ d';fn] nUof] xf]nf elglbGy]+ . Ps lbg a'afn] a'O{undf kfFrj6f df]hf e]§fpg' eP5 . Tof] a]nf dnfO{ ;fdfGo s'6\g' eof] . zlgaf/ cfpFg} x'bF }g lyof] . cfkm\gf n'uf /f]zL vf]nfsf] 8\ofddf uP/ cfkm} w'g] u/]sf] lyPF . zlgaf/ vf]nfdf uP/ g'xfpg], sk8f w'g] d]/f] lgoldt afgL lyof] .

P;Pn;Ldf d klxnf] k6s km]n ePF . b'O{ ljifo nfUof] . bf]>f] k6s d}n] kf; u/]+ . ;+hLjgLdf k/LIff s]Gb| lyof] . c+u|]hLdf sl7g lyof] . tkf]wg s'O{s]n lzIfs x'g'x'Fbf] /x]5 . pxfF d]/f] cfkmGt kg{' x'bF f] /x]5 . pxfFn] d 6f]nfPsf] b]Vg'eof] / c+u|]hLsf] ljifodf ;xhLs/0f ul/lbg' eof] . d kf; x'g ;kmn ePF . z'?d} dnfO{ P;Pn;Ldf km]n x'G5' h:tf] nfu]s} lyof] . u'?x?n] k9fPsf] / xfdLn] k9]sf] :t/ ldNbf] /x]g5 . SofDk;df k9fpg] u'?x?n] ljBfno txdf k9fpFbf ;lDemg ;lsFbf] /x]g5 . !$ jif{sf] pd]/df @)%& ;fndf P;Pn;L lbPsf] lyPF . P;Pn;L lbP/ aLrsf] ;dodf d}n] h'lgo/ /]8qm; ;s{ndf sfd u/]+ . a'afsf] ;§fdf jf slxn]sfFlx c? lzIfssf] ;§fdf k9fPF . g]kfnL / ;+:s[t d]/f nflu ;xh lyof] . P;Pn;L kf; x'bF f Tolx ljBfnodf k9fpg kfpF5' eGg] nfUof lyof] . Tolx a]nf a'af lty{ hfg'eof] . $) lbg nfdf] tLy{ ofqfsf] ;dodf d}n] Ps lbg klg ljBfno vfnL gu/L a'afsf] ;§f k9fPF . t/ a'afn] ljbf l:js[t u/fpg' ePsf] lyof]] . sIff vfnL gxf];\ eGg] pxfFsf] p2]Zo lyof] . P;Pn;L km]n ePsf] ;"rgf bfO{n] yfxf kfpFbf dnfO{ 8/ nfUof] . d}n] l;Daf]n gDj/ ;d]t pknAw u/fpg dflggF . k|j]z kq vf]O{ eGbf x/fof] elglbPF t/ d]/} l;/fgdf e]l6P5 . dfO{nf] bfO{n] %÷^ j6f ljifo nfU5 eg]/ lh:Sofpg' eof] . dnfO{ b'O{j6f nfU5 eGg] lyof] . k'/s kfO{g] s'/fn] vf;} dxTj /fVb}g lyof] . k|df0fkq b'O{j6f x'G5 eGg] afx]s c? s]lx ePg . km]n x'bF f w]/} b'MvL x'g] cj:y} lyPg . cfWoflTds If]qdf k|jz ] M P;Pn;L kf; ePkl5 glhs} /x]sf] t]hu+uf SofDk;df egf{ ePF . egf{ t ePF t/ k9\g vf;} cfpFb}g lyof] . sdz{ ljifo lyof] . c+u|]hLsf sf/0f dnfO{ cWoog ug{ ?rL lyPg . a'afsf] rfxgf Pp6f 5f]/fn] ;+:s[t kl9lbP x'GYof] eGg] lyof] . km'kfh' a[Gb|fjgdf a:g' x'GYof] . pxfF lj/fdL eP/ kms{g' ePsf] /x]5 . pxfFnfO{ k'¥ofpg sf] hfg] eGbf d hfg] eGg] lg0f{o eof] . g]kfnu~haf6 ?k]l8of x'bF } dy'/f k'u]+ . agag}sf] ljrdf a[Gbfjgdf xf]nf . ufO{ afR5fx?sf] To:t} r/g xf]nf . ;'uF '/} ;'uF '/ 5g\ af6f]df . kmf]xf]/} kmf]xf]/ 5 . a[Gbfag eg]/ cGoq cfPF ls h:tf] nfUof] . a[Gbfjgdf k'u]+ . ToxfF crDdsf b[Zo b]v]+ . ToxfFsf] kmf]xf]/ jftfj/0fn] dnfO{ a[Gbfjgd} cfPsf] xf]O{g ls h:tf] nfUof] . kl5 Tolx /x]5 . ToxfFsf] ufO{sf] ;]jf ug{ yfn]+ . ufO{sf] uf]a/ ;f]g{], ltlgx?s} ;]jf ug{' kb{Yof] . @% j6f /f]6L Ps} k6s kfSg] tfp lyof] . d 5Ss k/]sf] lyPF . 3/af6 w]/} k};f lnP/ uPsf] lyO{g . vfgnfO{ c? s'/f klg lyPg . ToxfF k'u]/ efujt k9\5' eGg] lyPg . ;fdfGo hhdfgL cWoog u5{' eGg] lyof] . km'kfh'n] efujt cWoog ug{ hfp eGg'eof] . efujt cWoog ul//x]sf] :yfgdf k'u]+ . ToxfF z/L/sf] AofVof ul/b} lyof] . cfTWoflds / lj1fg a'em\g dg nfUof] . pxfFsf sIffn] dnfO{ tfGg yfNof] . cWoog sl7g ePg . afFRg sl7g eof] . udL{ lyof] . k6s k6s 3/ kmls{P/ hfg] of]hgf agfPF . kms{]/ hfg' x'bF }g eGg] nfUof lyof] . t/ Ps k6s w]/} ufx|f] eof] . Hj/f] cfP/ rf/ lbg ;'t]sf] lyPF . Pshgf ;fyLn] lsg k9\g gcfPsf] eg]/ vf]Hg hfg' eP5 . pxfFn] ToxfFsf] d]l8sndf hrfpFg n}hfg' eof] . dnfO{ l6eLsf] z+sf ul/of] . dnfO{ 3/ hfg' kg{] eof] . /flt !@ ah] b]lv @ ah];Dd efujt kf7 u/] afkt !) ?k}of cfpFYof] . Tof] k};f hDdf u/]sf] lyPF . ! ;o %) ?k}of / Tof] k};f ;d]t u/]/ d 3/ kmls{PF . hrfpFbf dnfO{ l6eL ePsf] xf]O{g /x]5 . Tof] udL{sf sf/0f /x]5 . b'Mv gu/L ;'v x'bF f] /x]g5 . clxn] ;DemG5' Tolta]nfsf] d]/f] b'Mv, d}n] u/]sf] ;+3if{n] clxn] d oxfF 5' . hLjgdf ;fgf] b'Mv k¥of] eg]/ cflQg' x'bF }g . b'MvnfO{ afF8\g] / ;'vdf kl/0ft ug{] k|of; ug{' k5{ . aRrfx?sf] ?rL / rfxgf cg';f/ cuf8L a9\g] jftfj/0f agfpg' k5{ . ;f9] $ jif{ kl5 dx]Gb|gu/ cfPF . dx]Gb|gu/df efiffsf] cWoog u/]+ . ;z:q åGå lyof] . Tolt 6f9fsf] af6f]af6 3/ kmls{bf w]/} :yfgdf uf8Laf6 cf]n{g' kb{Yof] . d lgwf/e/L rGbg nufP/, emf]nfdf ;a} sk8f /fv]/ a;sf] cuf8Lsf] l;6df a:y]+ . k|x/L / ;]gfn] dnfO{ afaf stf < ;f]Wy] d}n] kz'klt bz{g ug{ hfg nfUof eg]kl5 5fl8 lbGy]+ . hf]uL eG7fGy] plgx? . ;fbf ljBf lk7df efiff l;Sb} lyPF . dx]Gb|gu/df k"j{ gu/ k|d'v dfl/P . afx'gx?nfO{ dfcf]jfbLn]

8fo/L dgsf] df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf dfG5]sf] sd{ / efUo b'a} rflxG5 . efUodf 5}g a]:sg b'Mv ug{; ' \ kfO{bg } . efUodf 5 b'Mv g} ug{' ePg t/ klg kfO{bg } . efUodf eP/ klg /fd|f; ] u F d]xgt ul/of] eg] cj:o Tof] lrh k|fKt x'G5 . Hof]ltif ljBfn] efUonfO{ ufO{8 u5{ . df5{g\ . 6'kL sf6\5g\ eGg] xNnf km}nfO{of] . dx]Gb|gu/sf ljBf lk7 5f8]/ aflNdsLdf cfP/ egf{ ePF . s]lx ;do 3/af6 hfg] cfpg] u/]+ . kl5 d}n] Tolx 8]/f lnP/ cWoog ug{ yfn]+ . cWoog;Fu} d efujtsf] If]qdf nfu]+ . xfn;Dd d}n] (^ j6f efujtdf ;xefuL x'g] cj;/ kfPF . d'lQmgfy, ;nf{lxsf ljleGg :yfgdf, b]j3f6, sf7df8f}, nlntk'/ tyf ljleGg lhNnfdf d}n] cfkm\gf] pkl:ylt / ;lqmo ;xeflutf hgfPF . klxnf] efujt k9\bf dnfO{ 8/ nfUof] . a'af ;'Gg yfNg' eof] . a'af cfPkl5 8/ eof] . s]lx ldg]6 t d /f]lsPF . a'afn] 8/fpg' kb{}g eg]kl5 cuf8L a9]+ . Psk6s syf eGbf ulNt eg]5' . syfsf] kfqsf] gfd unt eg]5' . Aof;d} a;]sf] a]nf dnfO{ nf7L xfGg'eof] . Tof] s'/f lj;{g ;lSbg . xfd|f] d'vaf6 h] lgl:sof] Tof] dfq} xf] eGg] a'emfO{ x'G5 .

To;sf/0f xfdLn] slxNo} ulNt ug{' x'bF }g . Tolx a]nf b]lv d}n] cfkm'n] cfkm'nfO{ Vofn u/]sf] 5' . cfTWoflds lzIffaf6 ;dfh kl/jt{g ;Dej 5 . lj1fg eGbf cl3 cfTWoflds If]qaf6 ;dfhsf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 . cfr/0fnfO{ l;sfpF5 efujtn] . nf]sdf sLlt{ /fVg l;sfpF5 . sLlt{ cd/ x'G5 . dfG5]nfO{ Tof] af6f]df n}hfg efujtn] k|]l/t u5{ . hLjgz}nL abNg ;xof]u k'¥ofpF5 . b]z, ;dfh / /fHo ;+rfngsf] af/]df l;sfpF5 . hgtf / /fHo aLrsf] ;DaGwnfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpF5 . efujt;Fu} d}n] Hof]ltif ljBfsf] cgf}krfl/s cWoog u/]+ . o;nfO{ clxn] k]zf klg agfPsf] 5' . kgf}tLdf lrgf n]Vg], Hof]ltif ljBfaf6 hfgsf/L u/fpg] u/]sf] 5' . dfG5]sf] sd{ / efUo b'a} rflxG5 . efUodf 5}g a]:sg b'Mv ug{';\ kfO{b}g . efUodf 5 b'Mv g} ug{' ePg t/ klg kfO{b}g . efUodf eP/ klg /fd|f];uF d]xgt ul/of] eg] cj:o Tof] lrh k|fKt x'G5 . Hof]ltif ljBfn] efUonfO{ ufO{8 u5{ . k|]d / ljjfxM ljBfno hLjgdf k|]d ul/Pg . d}n] Psf]xf]/f] k|]d u/] h:tf] nfU5 . dg k/fpg], k|]d kq cfbfg k|bfg ug{] x'g ;s]g . a'af ljBfnod} ePsfn] klg s]6Lx?;Fu af]Ng / x]g{ 8/ lyof] . a[Gbfjgdf hfFbf jf kms{bfF klg k|]d ePg . g]kfn kmls{Pkl5 sfo{If]qdf nfluof] . Ao:t x'bF f x'bF } k|]dsf af/]df ;f]Rg ;lsPg . Ps}k6s cfdfn] ljjfx ug{' k¥of] eg]kl5 d}n] klg l7s} 5 lg t eg]/ cg'dlt lbPF . @)&) ;fn a}zfv !! ut] kfFrvfn tLglkKn] 9'+ufgfa]zLdf lji0f' 9'+ufgfsf] 5f]/L ;l/tf 9'+ufgf;Fu d]/f] dfuL ljjfx eof] . pgsf] d k|ltsf] k|]d / ;xof]un] d}n] lgw{Ss cfkm\gf] k]zf Aoj;fodf lg:sg kfPsf] 5' . aRrf / pgsf nflu ;do vf;} lbg ;s]sf] 5}g . t/ klg h;/L eP klg Aoj:yfkg u/]sf] 5' . Ao:t ;dodf pgn] ;fy lbPsL l5g\ . To:tf] v6k6 klg 5}g . af]nrfn} gePsf] cj:yf 5}g . /fhgLltM a[Gbfjgdf cWoog ubf{ g]lj;+3sf] ljb]z ljefu /x]5 . To;df cfj4 ePF . kl5 jflNdsL SofDk;df cWoog ubf{ sf+u|]; b'O{j6f eP5g\ . :jljo'sf] r'gfj x'bF f xfdLn] eg]sf] g]lj;+3sf g]tfnfO{ pDd]bjf/ agfO{Pg . xfdLn] clvnsf aflu pDd]bjf/nfO{ p7fof} /

lhtfof}+ . /fdrGb| kf}8\ofn klg Tolx cWoog u/]sf /x]5g\ . pxfFsf] klg ;flxTo k|ltsf] ?rL /x]5 . dnfO{ klg ;flxTo k|lt ?rL lyof] . s]lx ;do lul/hfafa';uF klg e]6 ePsf] lyof] . g]lj;+3df s]lx ;do /x]/ sfd u/]+ . ha ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf d]/f sfsf /fdx/L ;'j]bL p7\g' eof] . pxfFnfO{ lgjf{rgdf ljho u/fpg d Pdfn]sf ;+u7gx?df ;lqmo eP/ nfu]+ . /fd|f] AolQmsf nflu lgjf{rgdf ljho u/fpg nfUg' k5{ h:tf] nfUof] . cfufdL lbgdf klg kf6L{ eGbf klg AolQmn] ;dfhnfO{ k|efljt agfpFg] x'bF f To;s} cfwf/df ;xof]u ug{'k5{ eGg] ;f]r ag]sf] 5 . ;lqmo /fhgLlt eGbf klg ca wfld{s / cfWoflTds If]qaf6 dfq} ;dfh kl/jt{gdf ;lqmo x'g]5' . ;fdflhs cleofgM k'0odftf vf]nf ;/;kmfO{, dlGb/x?df cf/tL, gofF k':tfnfO{ of] If]qaf6 kl/jt{g ug{ ;Dej 5 eGg] s'/f a'emfpg' dxTjk"0f{ s'/f xf] . Aojl:yt ;dfh, cg'zfl;t hLjgsf nflu of] If]q dxTjk"0f{ 5 . efujtsf] If]qaf6 ;dfh kl/jt{g ;Dej 5 . o'jfx? ljb]lzg] qmd hf/L 5 . o'jfx?nfO{ :jb]zd} /f]Sg cfkm\g} v'§fdf pleg ;Sg] lzIff k|bfg ug{ h?/L 5 . ;dfhdf cfly{s ?kfGt/0fsf nflu o'jf klxnf] zlQm xf] . o'jfx?sf] ;f]r / o'jfx?sf] kl;gfnfO{ g]kfnd} l;+lrt ug{' h?/L 5 . x/]s lx;fan] ;d'Ggt / ;'Gb/ b]z g]kfnnfO{ cem} /fd|f] agfpg o'jfx?, afnaflnsfx?, h]i7 gful/sx? ;a}sf] ;Ddfg / of]ubfg cfjZos 5 . hLjgM k|d ] M ljjfxM

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P;cf]P; afnu|fdsf /fli6«o lgb{]zs OZj/L zdf{, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v p4j s];L, k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L s[i0faxfb'/ /fpt, w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v ljdnf zdf{, lhNnf afnsNof0f ;ldltsf cWoIf /fds'df/ d'NdL, ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . ;g\ !($% sf] bf]>f] ljZjo'4af6 afnaflnsfx? cleefjs ljlxg ePkl5 ;g\ !($( df cl:6«ofsf O:6af6 z'? ePsf]] P;cf]P; afnu|fd g]kfndf klxnf] k6 !(&@ df eQmk'/sf] ;fgf]l7dLaf6 z'? ePsf] xf] . cleefsTj laxLg, kl/jf/af6 kl/ToQm, Psn cleefjs tyf cfly{s ?kdf ljkGg / ;LdfGts[t kl/jf/sf aflnaflnsfx?nfO{ cfwf/e't lzIffb]lv pRr tx;Dd ;do ;fk]If u'0f:t/Lo lzIff, :jf:Yo / x]/rfx ;/n / lgz'Ns ?kdf k|bfg u/L ;an tyf ;Ifd gful/s agfO{ ;dfhdf k'g{:yfkgf ug{] d'Vo pb]Zosf ;fy P;cf]P; afnu|fd g]kfn z'? ePsf] xf] . g]kfndf !) j6f afnu|fd, &

j6f P;cf]P; xd{g dfO{g/ ljBfno, ( j6f o'jfu|fd, !) j6f ;fdflhs s]Gb|, @ j6f d]l8sn ;]G6/, @ Aoj;foLs ;Lk ljsf; s]Gb| tyf Pp6f cfktsflng ;xfotf sfo{qmd ;+rfng eO{/x]sf] 5 . @)%$ ;fndf lhNnfsf] >Lv08k'/df P;cf]P; afnu|fd :yfkgf eO{ ;+rfng x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 .

P;cf]P; afnu|fd afe|]df &# afns, ^) aflnsf u/L ! ;o ## hgf 5g\ . o'jfnodf :yfgfGtl/t ($ afns / *! aflnsf u/L ! ;o &% hgf 5g\ . To:t} P;cf]P; o'jfno sfe|]df %) hgf o'jfx? cfl>t 5g eg] ! ;o @% hgf o'jfx? cfTdlge{/ eO{ ;dfhdf k'g{:yflkt eO{;s]sf 5g\ . afnu|fddf /x]sf afnaflnsfx? dWo] a}s tyf ljlQo ;+:yfdf @) hgf sfo{/t 5g\ eg] xf]6n tyf ko{6g If]qdf !&, c:ktfndf !), k|fljlws !@, u};;df ^, Aofkf/ Aoj;fodf !), ;"rgf k|ljlw tyf ldl8ofdf $, ;]N; dfs{]l6Ëdf *, ;Lkd'ns tflnd/t $ hgf /x]sf 5g\ . ;fdflhs k/LIf0f sfo{qmddf :yfgLo bftfx?af6 k|fKt, :yfgLo ;/sf/L lgsfoaf6 k|fKt, ljBfyL{ z'Nsaf6 k|fKt / a}b]lzs cg'bfgaf6 af/]df hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] .

;]S; eGg] lalQs} g/fd|f] xf] eGg] h'g xfd|f] ;dfhdf ;f]r 5 Tof] x6fpg' h?/L 5 . ;]S; ;fdfGo k|fs[lts s'/f xf] . anfTsf/ h:tf h3Go 36gf a9\g'df ;/sf/ Hofbf bf]ifL 5 . ;fy} xfdL cfkm} klg ;r]t x'g h?/L 5 . · cGTodf========= d s;}nfO{ g/fd|f] ulb{gF eGgL afrf u¥of] eg] cfkm} b]z /fd|f] x'G5 . w]/} w]/} wGojfb lbg rfxfG5' dnfO{ cfˆgf] s]xL egfO /fVg lbg'ePsf]df ;Dk"0f{ r]i6f kl/jf/nfO{ . cGTodf csf]{ s'/f clxn] d pN6f] ;'N6f] 6]ln>+vnf df sfd ub}{5' x/]s a'waf/ ;fem * ah] Od]h Rofgndf cfp5 . a|]s km]n eg] xfnnfO{ :ylut /x]sf] 5 . x]/]/ dfof ul/lbg'xf]nf eGg rfxG5' .

vf/]h eP;Fu} ;fpg b]lv pQm k|s[of cj?4 x'Fb} cfPsf] lyof] . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] tTsfn :yfgLo afn clwsf/ ;ldlt / ckfËtf ;ldlt u7g ug{' kg{] ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf :yfgLo ;/sf/sf k|d'v, pkk|d'vx?n] afn clwsf/sf If]qdf cfjZos gLlt lgdf{0f / ah]6 Aoj:yfkg ug{ k|ltj4tf AoQm u/]sf lyP . ;fljs afnsNof0f lhNnf ;ldltsf cWoIf /x]sf /fds'df/ d'NdLn] lhNnfdf /x]sf afnu[xx?sf] cg'udg u/L ToxfF ePsf ;d:ofx?nfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ ;'emfj lbPsf], ;8s afnaflnsfx?sf] tYofÍ ;+sng u/]sf], 3/]n' tyf afn>ddf /x]sf afnaflnsfx?sf] tYofÍ cBfjlws ul/Psf], afnd}qL :yfgLo zf;gsf nflu cleofg z'? ul/Psf] atfP . kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf] j8f gDj/ !@ e'd]8fF8fnfO{ afnd}qL j8f 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . ;8s afnaflnsfx?sf] ;+Vof #( hgf k'u]sf] 5 . afnaflnsfx?sf sf/0f x'g] vt/f / plgx?sf] hf]lvdsf] cj:yfnfO{ :yfgLo ;/sf/n] Wofg lbg' kg{] ;xeflux?n] atfP . afn ;+~hfnsf lhNnf cWoIf /~hg kf}8\ofn, ejfgL bfxfn nufotn] afnaflnsfsf If]qdf :yfgLo ;/sf/n] j]jf:tf u/]sf] atfP . k| l hc s[ i 0faxfb' / /fptn] lhNnfsf ;a} txdf tTsfn :yfgLo afn clwsf/ ;ldlt agfpg cg'/f]w u/] . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v pf4j s];Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf af]Nb} s];Ln] ;a}nfO{ dfofn' jftfj/0fdf afFRg kfpg] clwsf/sf] :yfkgfsf nflu :yfgLo ;/sf/ s[oflzn x'g' kg{] atfP . sfo{qmd w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf zfvf k|d'v ljb'/ uf}tdn] ;xhLs/0f u/]sf lyP .

t]hu+uf SofDk;sf] !* cf} aflif{sf]T;j sfo{qmd

o'jf artsf] a[xt afn e]nf

ag]kf÷lhNnfs} pTs[i6 / gd'gf ;xsf/L ;+:yf o'jf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8n] a[xQ afn ;b:o e]nf tyf afnaflnsfx?sf] k|ltef k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gfsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf afnaflnsfx?n] k|ltef k|:t't u/]sf lyP . ! xhf/ ^ ;o (# afnaflnsfx? ;b:o /x]sf] pQm ;+:yfdf afn ;b:oaf6 pd]/ k'u]sf o'jfx?nfO{ z]o/ ;b:odf kl/0ft ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf cWoIf pbo/fd sfoZy, ;lrj ;/f]hs'df/ ltdlN;gf, sf]iffWoIf /fdz/0f s'Fj/, ;+ r fns ;b:ox?, pk ;ldltsf ;b:ox?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . afn pk ;ldltsf ;+of]hs cg' d':ofr'sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v

cltyL ltdlN;gfn] ;a}sf nflu / ;w}sf nflu ;xsf/Lsf eGg] cleofgdf o'jf artn] cfkm'nfO{ pEofPsf] atfP . a'xf/L ;Ddfg, h]i7 gful/s ;Ddfg, afnaflnsfx?sf] k|ltef tyf cGo If]qsf AolQmx?sf] ;xhtfsf nflu ;xsf/Ln] cfTdlge{/ agfpg v]n]sf] e"ldsfsf] k|z+zf u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf o'jf art tyf ;xsf/Lsf cWoIf pbo/fd sfoZyn] ;xsf/Ln] ;b:ox?sf nflu ljz]if Aoj:yf ub{} ;b:ox?sf] lxtsf nflu gofF ;f]r cg';f/sf sfo{qmd cuf8L a9fpg] atfP . ;f] l x cj;/df em08} b' O { bh{ g afnaflnsfx?n] k|ltef k|:t't u/]sf lyP . lgZrn ;fksf]6fsf] ;+rfngdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo pk ;ldltsf ;b:o ;fhg a'9fyf]sLn] /fv]sf lyP .

kgf}tL÷ kgf}tL gu/kflnsf * skfnsf]6df /x]sf] t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SofDk;sf] !* cf}+ aflif{spT;j sfo{qmd eAo ?kdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . SofDk; ;+rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf lzjaxfb'/ b]phfsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf k|b]z gDa/ # sf cfly{s dfldnf tyf of]hgf dGqL s}nfz 9'ªu]nsf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v cltyL cfly{s dfldnf tyf of]hgf dGqL s}nf 9'Ë]nn] d'n'snfO{ l56f] ;d[4 agfpg cfly{s qmflGt cfjZos /x]sf] atfP . …d'n'snfO{ xfd|} kfnfdf ;d[4 agfpg laBfno, sn]hx?df k|fljlws lzIff h?/L 5Ú– pgn] eg]–…k|fljlws lzIff ;~rfng u5'{ eg]/ cfpg] sn]hx?nfO{ nufgL ug{ k|b]z ;/sf/ tof/ /x]sf] 5 .Ú k|fljlws lzIffn] dfq d'n'snfO{ ;d[l4 agfpg ;lsg] pgn] atfP . laBfyL{x?nfO{ k|fljlws lzIff lbg ;Sbf dfq d'n'sn] lnPsf] nIo ;d[4 g]kfn lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsg] dGqL 9'Ë]nn] atfP . dGqL 9'ªu]nn] clxn]sf] lzIffn] s[lif, kz'kfng, Jofkf/ Joj;fo ubf{ OHht hfG5 eGg] ePsfn] s] l;sfpFbf laBfyL{x?n] OHht kfpF5g ToxL lzIff lbg k|b]z ;/sf/ tof/ /x]sf] atfP . …/fd|f] lzIff lbg l;+xb/af/sf] lg0f{o s'g{ cfjZo 5}gÚ–pgn] eg]–…xfd|f] d'n's xfd|} kfnfdf ;d[4 agfpg] cleofgdf 5f}, tkfO{x?n] /fd|f] sfd ub} x'g'x'G5 eg] l;+xb/af/sf] lg0f{o s'l//xg'kb}g, sfd ;'? u/] x'G5 .Ú g]kfndf u'0f:t/Lo z}lIfs

hgzlQm pTkfbg eP klg To; cg';f/sf] Joj:yfkg x'g g;Sbf ljb]zL e"lddf 7"nf] /sd hfg' lrGtfsf] laifo ePsf] dGqL 9'Ë]nn] atfP . ;/s/fn] h'g :yfgdf pTkfbg x'G5, ToxL k|zf]wg ug{ pBf]u vf]Ng] tkm{ ;f]lr/x]sf] pgn] atfP . k|b]z tLgdf /x]sf] ;fd'bflos sn]hx?sf] u'0f:t/ a[l4sf nflu ;/sf/ ;xof]u ug{ tof/ /x]sf] pgn] atfP . ;+ : yfks SofDk; k| d ' v cDa'ejfgL sfsL{n] SofDk; :yfkgfb]vL xfn;Dd ePsf ;+3{ifsf syfx?sf ;fy} SofDk;sf] k|ult k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/]sL lyO{g\ .

SofDk;n] lhNnfsf] blIf0f e]udf /xL u'0f:t/Lo lzIff k|bfg u/]sf] eGb} k6s k6s t]hu+ufnfO{ k|z+;f ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{qmddf k|b]z g # sf ;f+;b rGb| nfdfn] ;+3Lo ;/sf/, k|b]z ;/sf/ / :yfgLo ;/sf/sf aLrdf s]xL ;+ljwfgsf] c:ki6tfsf sf/0f sfd x'g g;s]sf] atfP . kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v eLd Gof}kfg]n] kgf}tL gu/df /x]sf tLg SofDk;x?nfO{ k|fljlws lzIffdf n}hfg ;xof]u cfjZos /x]sf] atfP . sfo{qmddf k|b]z ;f+;b uf]df e't{]n, ;+ljwfg ;ef ;b:o /fdx/L ;'j]bL, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v p4j s];L, k'j{ ;ef;b\ lznf sltnf, :jljo' ;efklt /fh]z yfkf nufotn] SofDk;n] lzIff If]qdf k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgsf] rrf{ u/]sf lyP . sfoq{mddf aa'f kt|fkl;+ sfsLs { f gfddf ! nfv ?ko}fsf] cIfosfi]f /fVg] lzjkt|fk sfsL{ / SofDk;nfO{ ;xofu] ug]{ OGba|xfb/' sfsLn { fO{ bf;]Nnf ;lxt ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

To:t} !) jif{ bl]v sfo/{t kf|Wofks kN|xfb rfn } fufOn { fO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

%

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @% c+s $ @)&% d+l;/ !# ut] ljxLjf/

k|flws/0f / :yfgLo ;/sf/ aLr k'glg{df{0f ;DjGwL ;Demf}tf

k|flws/0fsf] clwsf/ :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ w'lnv]n÷/fli6«o k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0f / :yfgLo ;/sf/ aLr klxnf] k6s k'glg{df{0fsf ljifodf ;Demf}tf ePsf] 5 . b'O{ lbg;Dd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lhNnf :t/Lo ;ldIff uf]i7Ldf lhNnfsf] k'glg{df{sf af/]df 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . k|flws/0fsf k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t z'lzn 1jfnLsf] pkl:ytLdf lhNnf cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog O{sfO{sf cfof]hgf k|d'v / :yfgLo ;/sf/sf k|d'vx? aLr ;Demf}tf ePsf] xf] . k|d'v, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt, k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L, k| d ' v lhNnf cfof] h gf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ -ejg_, k|d'v, lhNnf cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ -lzIff_sf ;flIf a;L /fli6«o k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0f / gu/kflnsf Pj+ ufpFkflnsf aLr ePsf] k'glg{df{0f ;DaGwL ;dembf/L kqdf x:tfIf/ ul/Psf] lyof] . ;Demf}tf kqdf k|flws/0fn] gu/kflnsf÷ufpF k flnsfdf OlGhlgo/, ;a–OlGhlgo/, cl;i6]06 ;a–OlGhlgo/ / 8sdL{ cfjZostf cg';f/ v6fpg] 5 . k|flws/0faf6 vl6Psf ;a} hgzlQmnfO{ k'glg{df{0fsf] sfddf v6fpg], xflh/L /fVg] nufotsf k|zf;lgs lqmofsnfksf] lhDd]jf/L gu/kflnsf÷ufpF k flnsfsf] x' g ] 5 . gu/kflnsf÷ufpFkflnsfleq cfjZostf cg';f/ j8fdf gu/kflnsf÷ufpFkflnsfn] hgzlStnfO{ v6gk6g ug{ ] 5 . gu/kflnsf÷ufpFkflnsf eGbf cGoq ;?jf ubf{ gu/kflnsf÷ufpFkflnsfsf] ;xdlt lnOg]5 . ;DalGwt j8fsf j8fWoIfsf] l;kmfl/zdf gu/kflnsf÷ufpF k flnsf k|d'v÷cWoIf / k|d'v k|zf;sLo

clws[tx?n] xflh/L k|dfl0ft u/]sf] cfwf/df lhNnf:t/Lo cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{n] lghsf] tna eQf pknAw u/fpg]5 . a'Fbf g+= ! df pNn]v ul/Psf] afx]ssf cGo sd{rf/L÷lj1 ;d]t k|flws/0fn] cfjZostf / cf}lrTotfsf cfwf/df gu/kflnsf÷ufpFkflnsfdf k7fpg ;Sg]5 . o;/L k7fOg] sd{rf/Lsf] ;]jf, zt{ / sfo{ lhDd]jf/L lgo'lQm jf s/f/sf avt tf]lsP adf]lhd x'g] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . gu/kflnsf÷ufpFkflnsfn] k|flws/0faf6 vl6Psf hgzlQmx?nfO{ k'glg{df{0fsf] sfddf dfq} nufpg' kg] { 5 eg gu/kflnsf÷ufpFkflnsfdf k|flws/0faf6 vl6Psf hgzlQmx?nfO{ cfjZos sfo{:yn / kmlg{r/ kflnsfn] Joj:yf ug'{kg{]5 . k|flws/0fn] d;nGb vr{sf nflu cfjZos kg]{ ah]6 zt{;lxt Psd'i6 gu/kflnsf÷ufpFkflnsfdf lgsfzf pknAw u/fpg]5 .

To:t} gu/kflnsf÷ufpFkflnsfdf vl6Psf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ pRrtd kbLo dof{bf adf]lhdsf] st{Jokfngfsf] nflu cfjZos jftfj/0fsf] ;[hgf gu/kflnsf÷ufpFkflnsfn] ul/lbg' kg]{5 . s'g}klg xfntdf ;fdflhs Pj+ /fhgLlts k"jf{u|xsf] cfwf/df lg0f{o ug{'kg]{ cj:yfaf6 d'Qm /fvL lgikIf tj/af6 sfo{ ug]{ jftfj/0fsf] l;h{ g f ug{ ' kg] { 5 . :yfgLo:t/af6 sfof{Gjog x'g] cfof]hgfx? h:tf] u'Daf, PsLs[t a:tL, :yfgLo k"jf{wf/sf cfof]hgfsf nflu tf] l sPadf] l hdsf] ah] 6 k| f lws/0fn] zt{ ; lxt gu/kflnsf÷ufpF k flnsfdf lgsfzf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf ldnfpg

;Sg]5 . gu/kflnsf÷ufpFkflnsfn] ug]{ egL tf] l sPsf cfof] h gfsf] sfof{ G jog k|flws/0fn] lgwf{/0f u/] adf]lhd ;DkGGf u/L gu/kflnsf÷ufpFkflnsfn] km/kmf/s ug{' kg]{5 . gu/kflnsf÷ufpF k flnsfn] k|flws/0fsf] ;xof]u / ;dGjodf :yfgLo k'glg{df{0f sfo{ of]hgf tof/ kf/L sfof{Gjog ug{]5g\ . o;df k|flws/0fn] cfjZos ;xof]u ug{]5 . gu/kflnsf÷ufpFkflnsfdf vl6Psf sd{rf/Ln] kbLo cfr/0f ljkl/t sfo{ u/]sf] e] l 6Pdf gu/kflnsf÷ufpF k flnsfn] sf/jfxLsf nflu k|flws/0fsf] lhNnf cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{nfO{ l;kmfl/z ug{]5 . lhNnf cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{n] sfjf{xLsf] k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg]5 . nfeu|fxL;Fu cg'bfg ;Demf}tf ePkl5 gu/kflnsf÷ufpFkflnsfn] k|fljlwsx?af6 l8lh6fOh];g ug'{kg{]df gePsf] xsdf k|fljlwsx?af6 l8lh6fOh];g ug{], u/fpg] /

;f]sf] cfwf/df lg/LIf0f l;kmfl/z ;d]t ug{], u/fpg]5 . ;Demf}tf cl3sf] k|flws/0f lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a}7sdf af]Nb} k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t z'lzn 1jfnLn] k'glg{df{0fsf] ult cl3 a9fpg :yfgLo ;/sf/ lhDd]jf/ agfpg ;Demf}tf ul/Psf] atfP . a}7sdf k|ltlglw ;ef ;f+;b u+ufaxfb'/ cWoIftf /x]sf] lyof] . lhNnfdf ;f+;bx?sf] cWoIfyfdf k|flws/0f ;dGjo ;ldlt u7g x'g] Aoj:yf 5 eg] ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'vsf] cWoIftfdf ;xlhs/0f ;ldlt / :yfgLo ;/sf/sf k|d'vx?sf] cWoIftfdf :yfgLo ;ldlt u7g x'g] Aoj:yf 5 . a}7sdf dxfef/t ufpFkflnsf cWoIf sfG5fnfn lhDaf, e'Dn' ufpFkflnsf cWoIf u'dfgWjh s'Fj/, vflgvf]nf ufpFkflnsf cWoIf s[i0f v'nfn nufotn] :yfgLo :t/df ePsf ;d:ofsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP .

sf+u|]; g]t[ rGb|nIdL /lxgg\ kgft}L÷gk]fn dlxnf ;3+ sfes ]| L ;:+yfks cWoIf, gk]fnL sfuF;]| sfes ]| L dxf;ldlt ;b:o /8]qm; sdL{ tyf nfdf] ;do lzIf0f kz ] fdf ;n + Ug rGbn | IdL tfdf|sf/sf] &) aifs { f] pd/]df lgwg ePsf] 5 . tfdf|sf/sf] xb[o3ftsf sf/0f agk]f c:ktfndf lgwg ePsf] kl/jf/n] hgfPsf] 5 . @)$@ ;fnsf] ;Tofux|df rGbn | IdLsf] lktf ;Ktnfn, rGbn | IdL tyf pgsf 5f/]f / 5f/]L ltg k:'t] hn ] uPsf lyP . >Ldfg ki'k/~hg gj]f, $ 5f/]f / ! 5f/]L /xs ] f] kl/jf/df Ps aif{ cl3 dfq Ps dfq 5f/]L rfbFgLsf] lgwg ePsf] lyof] . rGbn | IdLsf] lgwgn] sfuF;]|df 7n ' f] Iflt ku's ] f] gk]fnL sfuF;]| sfen ]| ] hgfPsf] 5 . gk]fnL sfuF;]| sfes ]| f] cfsl:ds a7}sn] !) lbg ;Dd sg'} klg

ufp“kflnsfsf ultljlw lj?4 k|b{zg

a] y fGrf] s ÷ufpF k flnsfn] lgodljkl/t hyfefjL lg0f{o u/]sf] eGb} g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ a]yfgrf]s ufpFsld6Ln] e08fkmf]/ tyf lj/f]w k|bz{g u/]sf] 5 . ufpFkflnsfn] hyfefjL /sd ljlgof]hg u/]sf], Psnf}6L ?kdf pkef]Qmf ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf], ufpFkflnsfsf] s]Gb| clxn];Dd gtf]lsPsf], nufPtsf sf/0f b]vfpFb} a]yfrf]s ufpFkflnsfsf] 9'+vs{df lj/f]w k|bz{g ul/Psf] xf] . ufpFkflnsfn] sfe|]af6 ;Grflnt Ps PkmPdnfO{ ut jif{sf] #) nfv e'QmfgL lbPsf] 5 eg]] o; jif{ @) nfv ljlgof]hg u/LPkl5 :yfgLo c;Gt'i6 ag]sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do a]yfgrf]s ufpFkflnsfn] cl3Nnf] jif{ pwf/f]df sfd ePsf] eGb} wdfwd lgodljkl/t /sd ljlgof]hg ug{ yfn]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . o:t} ufpFkflnsfn] Psnf}6L ?kdf pkef]Qmf ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . cfkm\gf glhssf JolQm /fv]/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] sf]7] pkef]Qmf ;ldltn] hgtfsf] kIfdf u'0f:t/Lo sfd ug{ g;Sg] g]skf a]yfgrf]s ufpFsld6Ln] cf/f]k

nufPsf] 5 . j8faf6 x'g'kg]{ of]hgf ;Demf}tf klg ufpFkflnsfaf6 dgnfUbL ?kdf l;w} x'g] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . lgjf{rg ePsf] nfdf] ;do eO;Sbf klg ufpFkflnsfsf] s]Gb| tf]lsPsf] 5}g . ;a}nfO{ kfPs kg]{ :yfgdf k|fljlwssf] l;kmfl/; cg';f/ ufpFkflnsfsf] s]Gb| tf]Sg klg g]skf a]yfgrf]s ufpFsld6Ln] dfu u/]sf] 5 . pQm lj/f]w sfo{qmddf g]skfsf g]tfx? tf/f /fgf, k|]d nfdf, j]b k|;fb ltdlN;gf, dbgl;+x tfdfª, x/L axfb'/ s];L nufPtn] ufpFkflnsfn] u/]sf unt lg0f{o ;Rofpg k6sk6s cfu|x ubf{ klg ;'g'jfO{ gePkl5 lj/f]wdf pqg'k/]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . o:t} /fd k|;fb bfxfn, x/LrGb| jfOjf, ejgfy ltdlN;gf, hLt axfb/ tfdfª, h'unl;+x tfdfª nufPtn] ufpFkflnsfn] cl3 a9fPsf lgodljkl/tsf sfo{x? tTsfn ;Rofpg dfu u/]sf 5g\ . ufpFkflnsfn] u/]sf unt lg0f{ox? g;RofP r/0fj4 cfGbf]ngdf hfg] g]skf a]yfgrf]s ufpFsld6Ln] r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 . pQm lj/f]w sfo{qmddf ufpFkflnsf leqsf # ;o hgf eGbf a9Lsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

gfOl{6·n] Ps8]d]Ldf :jf:Yo kl/If0f

cf}krfl/s sfoq{md gug{] lg0fo{ u/]sf] 5 . tfdf|sf/sf] ;fd]jf/ ;fF e m kgf} t Lsf] lqj] 0 fL 3f6df cGtl]i6 ul/Psf] 5 . rGbn | IdLsf] f zjdf gk]fnL sfuF;]|sf sG]bL|o ;b:o lzjk;|fb xd'fufO,+{ lhNnf ;efklt dw' cfrfo,{ kj"{ /fHodGqL s~rgrGb| afb,] kj"{ ;;+b lty{ nfdf, gt]f OGbd|0fL clwsf/L, lty{ k;vn, sfuF;]|sf lhNnf ;b:ox?, sfuF;]|sf Ifl]qo ;efkltx?, gu/;efkltx?nufotn] ;oQ'm?kdf sfuF;]|sf] em08f cf9]fP/ clGtd >4f~hnL lbPsf lyP .

hgfufn÷gfO{l6Ë]n Ps]8]dL dfWolds ljBfno hgfufndf ljlxaf/ / z'qmaf/ ljBfyL{x?sf] lgz'Ns :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/Psf] 5 . g;{/L b]vL sIff ! ;Ddsf ljBfyL{x?sf] :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/Psf] pQm lzlj/df ci6]«lnog 8fS6x? ;xof]u /x]sf] lyof] . ljut # jif{ af6 z'? ul/Psf] :jf:Yo kl/If0f cfufdL lbgdf klg lg/Gt/tf lbO{g] k|fO{d/L O{Grfh k'0oZj/L dfgGw/n] hfgsf/L lbO{g\ . @ ;o @) hgf ljBfyL{x?sf] :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/Psf] / kl/If0fsf qmddf s'g} 7'nf] ;d:of gePsf] 8fS6/x?n] atfPsf lyP . ljBfnon] ljljB ;fdflhs

sfo{x? ub{] cfO{/x]sf] / cfufdL lbgdf hf/L /flvg] ;x lk|G;kn pdf a:g]tn] hfgsf/L lbO{g\ .

xflb{s s[t1tf :juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.*.&

hGd M !(*#

:j= kßs]z/L >]i7 xfd|f ddtfdoL dftf, cleefjs tyf kl/jf/sf cu|h kßs]z/L >]i7sf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . zf]ssf] o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf xfdLk|lt ;xfg'e"lt Pj+ ;dj]bgf k|s6 ug{'x'g] ;Dk"0f{ ;+:yf, Oi6ldq, cfkmGthg Pj+ z'e]R5'sx?df xflb{s s[t1tf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

5f]/f÷a'xf/Lx? >Ls[i0f -rv'_÷;'gdfof >]i7 b]j/fh÷/fhsd'f/L >]i7 gf/fo0feQm÷ld>Ldfof >]i7 /fdeQm÷1fg]Zj/L >]i7

tyf

gflt÷gfltgL a'xf/Lx? Zofds[i0f÷a'4zf]ef >]i7 g/]Gb|÷nIdL >]i7 s[i0fuf]kfn÷;+uLtf >]i7 ;'/]Gb| >]i7 /fwfs[i0f÷nIdL >]i7 lnnf >]i7 /fhs'df/÷ljlgtf >]i7 lznf >]i7 Onf >]i7

kgflt÷kgfltgLx? piffls/0f >]i7, pj]z >]i7, lg:df >]i7, lg:tf >]i7, kfj{tL >]i7, glngf >]i7, pdf >]i7, >i6L >]i7, ;'jf; >]i7, /fh]z >]i7, ;f}uft >]i7

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r]i6f ;fKtflxs

^

jif{ @% c+s $ @)&% d+l;/ !# ut] ljxLjf/

(( k|ltzt k|lta4tf k"/f eP ¨;fd'bflos ;fsf];sf] lgjf{rg glhls+b}5, tkfO{ lgjf{lrt x'g' cufl8 / lgjf{lrt ePkl5 agfpg' ePsf] sfo{of]hgf slQsf] ;kmn ePsf] 5 < @)&@ ;fn kf}if !* ut] lgjf{lrt ePkl5 d]/f] g]t[Tjdf ;fd'bflos ;fsf];n] cfkm\gf] ult ;'? ug{ yfngL u/]sf] xf] . ca km]/L ;fwf/0f ;ef 3f]if0ff eO;s]sf] cj:yf 5 . xfdL d+l;/ @( ut] ;fwf/0f ;ef ug{] tof/Lsf] cj:yfdf 5f}+ . vf;u/L xfdLn] @)&@ ;fndf cfkm"n] lhDd]jf/L lnPkZrft Pp6f eg]sf lyof} ls xfdLn] clxn] k|fKt ul//x]sf] PS;]; a|f08 a|f]Gr a|f08 k|fKt u/]sf lyof}+ To;sf] :t/ pGglt u/]/ l;Ne/ a|f08 k|fKt u5f{} eg]sf lyof}+ cfkm\gf] sfo{sfndf . Tof] xfdLn] bf];|f] jif{df g} k|fKt u¥of}+ . km]/L k'gM Tof] a|f08 gljs/0f ePsf] cj:yf 5 . lxhf]sf] cj:yfdf z]o/ ;b:o !! xhf/ % ;o rfgr'g lyof] eg] clxn] !* xhf/ & ;o z]o/ ;b:o agfpg ;kmn ePsf 5f}+ .

To:t} ;+:yfut k"FhLsf] ;jfndf $ s/f]8sf] xf/fxf/Ldf lyof] eg] clxn] !# s/f]8sf] xf/fxf/Ldf ;+:yfut k"FhL j[l4 ePsf] cj:yf 5 . Tof] a]nfdf nfef+zsf] ljifodf cln ljjfb g} x'GYof], gLltut lx;fan] eGbf klg Jojxfl/s 9+un] ljt/0f ug{] kl/kf6L lyof] . xfdLn] clxn] z]o/ nfef+z sf]ifaf6 g} !% k|ltzt z]o/ nfef+z ljt/0f ug{ ;Sg] ;Ifd ePsf 5f}+ . of] cfufdL ;fwf/0f;efn] To;sf] lg0f{o ug{] 5 . k|To]s ;xsf/L PsLs/0f ug{] kxndf cl3 a9\5f}+ eg]/ klg xfdLn] af]n]sf lyof}+ . ;xsf/LnfO{ efOrf/fsf] ;DaGw :yflkt ug{'k5{, ;fgf ;xsf/Laf6 dfq xf]Og 7"nf ;xsf/Laf6 dfq} hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ a9fpg an k'U5 / Pp6} ;xsf/Ldf ;Dk"0f{ j:t' tyf ;]jf lbg'k5{ / ;Dk"0f{ ljlQo ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg Pp6} ;xsf/Laf6 x'g'k5{ eGg] s'/fdf b[9 ;+slNkt lyof}+ . Tolx eP/ g} xfdLn] ag]kfsf] hutu'? art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf;Fu PsLs/0f ug{ ;kmn eof}+ .of] klg xfdLn] k|lta4tf u/]sf] leq kb{5 . Tolx PsLs/0f ePkZrft ljBdfg sfg"gn] sfo{If]q lj:tf/sf nufot ;]jfIf]q lj:tf/sf sfdx? ug{ glbPsf] cj:yf lyof] Tolx eP/ Tof] PsLs/0fs} ;jfndf of] ljlgod ;+zf]wg ug{ ;kmn eof}+ / sfe|]lhNnfe/ sfo{If]q agfpg ;kmn eof}+ . clxn] xfdLn] ag]kf, a]yfgrf]s, s'Gtfj]zL / d+un6f/ u/]/ $ j6f ;]jf s]Gb| klg lj:tf/ u/]sf 5f} . hgtfsf] ljlQo ;dfwfg u5f}+{ eg]/ k|lta4tf hgfPsf] ;jfndf hLjg jLdf / kz'wg ;'/If0f jLdfsf sfo{qmd klg xfdLn] cufl8 a9fof}+ / ToxL sfo{qmddf xfdLn] ;+:yfut clestf{ eO nflu k¥of}+ / To;af6 cfPsf] gfkmfnfO{ l;w} hu]8fsf]ifdf /fVg] u/]sf]n] hu]8f sf]ifsf] klg j[l4 ePsf] 5 . @)&@ ;fnsf] e'sDkn] d'n'snfO{ g} hh{/ kf/]sf] cj:yf lyof] . xfd|f ;b:ox? klg To;af6 c5'tf] /xg ;s]g . Tolx ;jfndf /fHon] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] @ k|ltzt Jofhb/sf] C0f lng] kx'Fr xfd|f] z]o/ ;b:odf /x]g . z]o/;b:ox? lqkfnd'lg a:g'kg{] ;d:of ePsf] sf/0fn] xfdLn] ;x'lnot Jofhb/df e'sDkkLl8t z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ !) k|ltzt Jofhb/df C0f lbg] sfo{qmd klg xfdLn] u¥of}+ . o;} ;Gbe{df xfdLn] ljkb\ Joj:yfkg sf]if klg v8f u/]sf 5f}+ . of] sf]ifn] ljkb\df k/]sf z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ yf]/} ePklg /fxt dx;'; xf];\ eGg] 9+un] sfo{ cufl8 a9fof}+ . Tof] sf]ifaf6 klg z]o/ ;b:ox?n] nfe lnO ;s]sf 5g\ . yk rflxF lwtf] /fVg g} g;Sg] z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ ;d"x hdfgLdf C0f lbg] Joj:yf klg xfdLn] /fv]sf 5f}+ . xfdLdf ! xhf/ b]lv # s/f]8;Dd C0f lbg] Ifdtf ePsf] 5 . yk s'/f hgtfsf] k};fsf] ;'/Iff lbg' xfd|f] k|d'v sfo{ xf] eg]sf lyof}+ / 9'Ss x'g';\ casf tLg jif{df of] sfd klg xfdL ug{]5f}+ eg]sf lyof}+ .

Tolx cg'?k gofF k|ljlwnfO{ cfTd;ft ub{} cufl8 a9]sf 5f}+ . xfdLn] C0f nufgL ubf{ Eofn'P6/ lgo'lQm u/]/ Eofn'P6/n] Eofn'P;g l/kf]6{ lbO;s]kl5 Tof] cg';f/sf] dfq C0f nufgL ug{] ;'?jft u¥of}+ . h;n] ubf{ xfdLsxfF efvf gf3]sf] C0f @÷# k|ltzt eGbf dfly slxNo} ePg . csf{] gub cf];f/k;f/sf] nflu xfdLn] uf8L vl/b u¥of}+ . o;n] gubnfO{ ;'/lIft agfPsf] 5 ;fy} ;]jf s]Gb| / a}+s jf ;+:yf;Dd gub j;f/k;f/ ubf{ jf6f]df x'g;Sg] IftLsf] hf]lvd Go"gLs/0f ug{ ljdf se/]hsf] nflu uf8L k|of]u ePsf]5 . ;'/Iffsf] b[li6n] l;l; Sofd]/f, ;'/Iff uf8{ /fVg], sfpG6/ jLdf ug{] h:tf sfdx? ub{} cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 . ¨tkfO{n] ug{'ePsf] k|lta4tf k"/f ug{ af“sL 5 ls ;lsof] < xfdLn] clxn] u/]sf] sfd eg]sf] cl3Nnf] sfo{;ldltn] agfPsf] of]hgfsf] sfd xf] . Pp6f sfd rflxF xfdLn] ug{ ;s]gf}+ . h'g hUuf vl/b ug{] ;DalGw lyof] . xfdLn] c;f/ cufl8 ;"rgf klg lgsfn]sf lyof}+ . xfdL s'g}klg sf/0fn] a|f08df c;/ gk/f];\ eGg] s'/fdf ;r]t lyof}+ . Tof] a]nfdf t/ntf sd lyof] . csf{] s'/f, ;xsf/Lx?sf] crn ;DklQ % k|ltzt eGbf a9L eof] eg] Tof] ljQLo lx;fan] /fd|f] dflgFb}g . To;sf/0f xfdLn] hUuf vl/bsf] ;"rgf lgsfn]klg vl/b ug{ ;s]gf}+ . oxL Pp6f sfd k"/f ug{ g;lsPsf] xf] . Tolx eP/ d ljutsf] /0fg}lts of]hgf cg';f/sf] sfddf (( k|ltzt dfq k'/f eof] eG5' ! k|ltzt dfq k'/f ePg . ¨;b:ox?sf] hLjg:t/ psf:gsf] nflu yk s]xL sfo{qmd, of]hgfx? 5g\ < xfdLn] $ jif{] /0fgLlts of]hgfsf ;fy cufl8 al9/x]sf 5f}+ . xfdLn] g]t[Tj lnO;s]kl5 k'/:sf/sf ljwfx? klg xfdLn] k|fKtu/]sf lyof}+ . k|b]z :t/sf] pTs[i6 ;xsf/L k'/:sf/ @)&@ n] xfdLnfO{ k'/:s[t u/]sf] lyof] . jif{df Pp6f k'/:sf/ kfPsf] cj:yf 5 . clxn] g]kfnsf ;fsf];x? dWo]af6 pTs[i6 Joj:yfkssf] k'/:sf/ klg o;} ;fsf];sf k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t dbg a:g]tn] k|fKt ug{' ePsf] 5 . xfdLn] $ jif{} /0fgLlts of]hgf tof/L ul/;s]sf 5f}+ . x/]s of]hgfx? ;fwf/0f;efn] kf; ug{] l:yltdf k'lu;s]sf] cj:yf 5 . xfd|f] yk sfo{ eg]sf] ;xsf/L P]gn] lglb{i6 u/]cg';f/ g} cufl8 a9\b} hfg] xf] . xfd|f] j:t' tyf ;]jf !# j6} :yfgLo txdf k'¥ofpg] 9+un] cufl8 a9]sf 5f}+ . !# j6} :yfgLo txdf ;]jf s]Gb| :yfkgf u5f{}+ xfdL . To:t} $ jif{df ^)xhf/ z]o/ ;b:o k'¥ofpg] nIo klg /fv]sf 5f}+ . xfdL PS;]; æuf]N8 a|f08Æ k|fKt ug{] 9+un] nflu k/]sf 5f}+ . ;xsf/L P]g cg';f/ art tyf C0f afx]s c? sfd klg ug{ kfpF5 eg]/ P]gn] af]n]sf] 5 . xfdLn] demf}nf tyf 7"nf pBf]u Sni6/jfOh ug{] 9+un] sfd ug{] of]hgf klg /fv]sf 5f}+ . of] sfd ;xsf/L–;xsf/L lar, ;xsf/L / :yfgLo txaLr ldn]/ klg ug{ ;S5f}+ . xfd|f ;b:onfO{ pBf]uL, Joj;foL agfpg' k5{ eg]/ nflu k/]sf 5f}+ . csf{] s'/f ;Dk"0f{ ljlQo ;dfwfg ug{] eg] cg';f/ kgf}tLnfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ kgf}tLdf g} klxnf] Pl6Pd /fVg] of]hgf /x]sf] 5 . h'g tTsfn sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg] tof/Ldf /x]sf 5f}+ . To;kl5 lhNnfsf d'Vo d'Vo zx/x?df klg P=l6=Pd= ;]jf lj:tf/ x'g]5 . hgtfnfO{ ;d[4 agfpg Joj;foLs tflnd / /f]huf/d'vL sfo{sf] yfngL u5f{}+ . ca xfdL jrt a[l4sf] ;fy;fy} ;b:onfesf sfdx? u5f{}+ . To:t}

@)&%÷)&^

n]vf kl/Ifs cfjZostf -k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&%.)*.!#_ o; ;+3sf] rfn' cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] n]vf kl/If0f ug{sf] nflu rf6{8{ Psfp06]G6 cfjZos ePsf] x'Fbf n]vf kl/If0fsf] nflu cg'dtL k|fKt O{R5's n]vf kl/Ifs ;+3÷;+:yfx?nfO{ lgDgfg';f/sf] cfjZos sfuhftx? ;lxt ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg leq kfl/>dLs ;d]t tf]sL k|:tfj kq k]z ug{' x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . != sfo{ljj/0f M s= ;+3sf] cf=j= @)&%.)&^ sf] afx\o n]vf kl/If0f u/L k|f/lDes / clGtd n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg a'emfpg] . v= s/ of]hgf / s/ k/LIf0f sfo{df ;xof]u ug]{ . @= cfjZos sfuhftx? s= btf{ k|df0f kq . v= k]zfut k|df0f kq gljs/0f ;lxt . u= s/ r'Qmf k|df0f kq .

3= rf6{8{ PsfpG6]G6 ;b:otf k|df0f kq .

sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+3 ln= ag]kf–&,sfe|] kmf]g g+ M )!!–^^)^^@,)!!^(!@%( gf]6 M o; ;+3sf] lnlvt cg'dlt ljgf ;"rgf k|sflzt u/]df lj1fkgsf] z'Ns e'QmfgL ug{ ;+3 afWo x'g] 5}g .

s/n] ;fgf Aoj;foLx? dsf{df ag]kf÷s/ ;Ktfx;Fu} ;f}bGo{snf Aoj;foL ;+3 g]kfn sfe|]n] ;+3df cfj4 Aoj;foLx?nfO{ s/sf ljifodf hfgsf/L u/fpbF} s/ / Aoj;fodf k/]sf ;d:ofsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . ;f}bGo{snf Aoj;foL ;+3df cfj4 eO{ Aoj;fo ug{] Ao'l6l;ogx? dWod alu{o, cNklzlIft, lk5l8Psf au{ ;fy} yf]/} k'h F Ldf >d ug{] dlxnfx? /x]sf] atfpbF} kl5Nnf] ;do s/ tyf dxlËbf] ahf/sf sf/0f k]zf Aoj;fo ;+s6df kb{} uPsf] cWoIf zf]ef gsdL{n] atfO{g\ . a9\b} uPsf] dxËLsf sf/0f 3/fo;L ;d:ofx?;uF h'Wb} Aoj;fo ul//x]sf dlxnfx? k]zfaf6 knfog x'g' kg{] cj:yfdf /x]sf] pgn] atfO{g\ .

Aoj;foLx?n] 3/ ef8f s/, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u s/, pBf]u afl0fHo s/, gu/kflnsfdf s/, Kofg btf{ nufotsf If]qdf s/ ltg{' kg{] ePsfn] s/df 5'6 tyf ;x'lnot ug{

Aoj;foLx?n] dfu u/]sf 5g\ . @)&% ;fn c;f/ !# ut] s]lGb|o cWoIf sdnf >]i7 ;lxtsf] 6f]nLn] Ao'l6l;og h:tf] ;fdfGo Aoj;fo u/]/ 3/ u[x:yL rnfPsf dlxnfx?sf] k]zf Aoj;fonfO{ ;+s6df kg{ glbg s/df ;x'lnot lbg' kg{] dfu ul/Psf] lyof] . @)&% ;fpg dlxgfdf ag]kfdf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf ;xeflu Aoj;foLx?n] k'gM s/ nufotsf cGo ;d:ofx?sf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . Aoj;foLx? ;a} Ps} k|sf/sf gePsfn] Aoj;fo cg';f/ s/ ltg{, sd{rf/Lx?sf Aoj:yfkg tyf tna e'QfgLsf nflu Go' g td kfl/>dLs tf] S g, ;a} Aoj;foLx?nfO{ ;+:yfut ?kdf btf{ ug{, s/ lt/] glt/]sf] cg'udg ug{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ . hlt nufgL plt s/sf] Aoj:yf ug{ dfu ub{} ;fgf ;fgf k'FhLaf6 ;+rfng ePsf kfn{/x?nfO{ s/s} sf/0f aGb x'g glbg Aoj;foLx?n] :yfgLo tyf s]lGb|o ;/sf/nfO{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ .

ag]kfdf ylkof] xf]6n ah|

k|sfz a~hf/f cWoIf tyf

;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kgf}tL ;+:yfksx? / j[4j[4fx?nfO{ ;lDemg'k5{ eg]/ tLyf{6gsf sfo{qmdx? cufl8 NofPsf 5f}+ . xfdL ;xsf/LnfO{ k|of]uzfnfsf] ?kdf klg ljsf; ub}{ hfg]5f}+ . bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg ug]{ / b]ze/sf ;xsf/Lx?sf] cjnf]sgsf] uGtAo ;fd'bflos g} x'g] u/L of]hgf tof/ ePsf 5g\ . xfdLn] NofPsf of]hgfx? k"/f x'Fb} uPdf casf] b'O{ jif{df z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ !* k|ltzt z]o/ nfef+z lbg ;Ifd x'g]5f}+ . ¨lgjf{rg glhls+b} ubf{ k'gM tkfO{sf] pDd]bjf/sf] rrf{ klg rn]sf] 5 lg < d of] ;xsf/Ldf @)%( ;fndf k|j]z u/]sf] x'F . n]vf tyf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] ;b:oaf6 d}n] g]t[Tj lnPsf] x'F . # sfo{sfn n]vf ;b:o, n]vf ;+of]hs, sf]iffWoIf x'Fb} @)&@ sf] ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 d}n] o; ;+:yfsf] cWoIf kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt eO{ o; ;+:yfdf ;]jf ug]{ cj;/ kfPsf]5' . of]hgfx? agfO/xFbf xfdL cleofgstf{x? kbdf /xFbf / g/xFbf 5'§} b[li6sf]0f lnP/ lxF8\g' x'Fb}g / d klg lxF8\lbg eGg] k|lta4tf JoQm ub{5' . vf;u/L of] g]t[Tj lng] ;jfndf g]t[Tj x'G5 g} eGg] cfzon] oL of]hgfx? k]z u/]sf] x'F / of]hgf lgdf{0f ;fd'lxs 9+un] tof/ ePsf x'g\ . d}n] o; cl3 klg eg]sf] lyPF ls d}n] g]t[Tj lnO/xFbf cfkm"n] k"/f ug{ ;lsg] k|lta4tfx? h'g 5g\ Tof] k"/f ug{ ;lsg / clxn] eO/x]sf] l:ylt d} /Xof] / Tof]eGbf a9fpg ;lsPg eg] aLrd} klg 5f]8\g tof/ x'G5' t/ /fd|} eof] eg] t clxn] hu ag]sf] cj:yf dfq} xf] . o;nfO{ k"0f{tf lbg cfd z]o/ ;b:ox?n] ;xof]u ug{'x'g]5 . oxfF;Dd cfOk'Ug xfd|f] l6dsf] hltklg xft 5 z]o/ ;b:ox?sf] klg Tolt g} xft /x]sf] 5 . xfdLn] ckgTk x'g] lsl;dn] sfd u/]sf 5f}+ . Psk6s g]t[Tj lbg'x'G5 eGg] dnfO{ nfu]sf] 5 . ¨tkfO{sf] g]t[Tjdf cfd of]hgfx? sfof{Gjog x'g] s'/fdf 9'Ss eP x'G5 cfd z]o/ ;b:ox? < lgjf{rgsf] s'/fdf s] x'G5 eGg] s'/f /x]g t/ of]hgfx? k"/f ug{] s'/fdf rflxF cfZj:t x'g d ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg rfxG5' . d}n] z]o/ ;b:onfO{ / ;+:yfnfO{ clxt x'g] s'g} klg sfo{ u/]sf] 5}g . d}n] g]t[Tj lng] s'/fdf c;lhnf] gxf]nf ls eGg] dnfO{ nfu]sf] 5 . ¨;fd'bflos ;fsf];sf] PS;]; uf]N8 a|f08 slxn];Dd k|fKt x'G5 xf]nf < d 7\ofSs} ldlt tf]s]/ t eGg ;lSbgF t/ d]/f] $ jif{] sfo{sfndf of] k|fKt x'g]5 . ¨cGtdf, ;Dk"0f{ z]o/;b:ox?nfO{ d s] eGg rfxG5' eg] lgjf{rgsf] 3f]if0ff eO;s]sf] 5 . !* ut] gf]ld;]gsf] sfo{qmd lnP/ cufl8 a9]sf 5f}+ . ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ kqfrf/ ul/;s]sf 5f}+ xfdLn] . olb kq k|fKt ug{'ePsf] 5}g eg] o;} sfo{qmddfkm{t cWoIfsf] x}l;otn] lgdGq0ff ug{ rfxG5' ;fy} nx8df x'g] s'/faf6 ;r]t x'Fb} u'0f / bf]ifsf] cfwf/df g]t[Tj rog ug{sf] nflu cfd z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ cg'/f]w ub{5' . k|:t'lt M nId0f ltdlN;gf

ag]kf÷ag]kfdf lhNnfs} klxnf] k|ToIf ;+lut÷uhn ;lxtsf] ;]jf pknAw ePsf] ah| xf]6n ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . % hgf o'jfx?sf] ;lqmotfdf ;~rfng ePsf] xf]6nsf] pb\3f6g g]kfn pBf]u afl0fHo dxf;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o ;'/s[i0f a}wn] u/]sf lyP . xf]6nsf] z'ef/De ub{} a}wn] xf]6n ;+rfng ;lhnf] b]lvP klg lg/Gt/tf lbg ufx«f] ePsfn] Aoa:yfkgn] Wofg lbg' kg{] atfP . lhNnfd} gd'gf vfnsf] xf] 6 n ;~rfng ePsfn] ;lu+ t sf kf/vLx?nfO{ /fhwfgL;Dd wfpg' kg{] ;d:ofnfO{ yf]/} eP klg o; xf]6nn] k'/f ug{ nfu]sf] atfP . k'0f{ kfl/jf/Ls aftfj/0fdf vfgf / ;+lutsf] dHhf lng ;lsg] pQm xf6ndf cGo ljlzi7 ;]jf ;'ljwf u|fxfsx?nfO{ lbg' kg{] a}Bn] jtfP . ag]kfdf cfGt/Ls tyf jfxo

ko{6sx?nfO{ ;d]t 6]jf k'Ug] pgsf] bfaL lyof] . xf]6n ;~rfns ?;g >]i7n] zfGt tyf kfl/jf/Ls jftfj/0fdf ;~rfng ul/Psf] / xf]6ndf k|To]s z'qmaf/ / zlgjf/ k|ToIf ?kdf ;+lut tyf uhn x'g] atfP . …ag]kfdf s]xL gofF kg lbg] pb]Zon] xf]6n ;~rfng u/]sf 5f}Ú– >]i7n] eg] . xf]6n pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf sfe|] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;3+sf cWoIf k|sfz dfgGw/n] k|zf;gn] ;fgf ltgf xf]6nx?nfO{ rf8} aGb u/]/ ;'/Iff lbg] xf]O{g /ft e/L ;~rfng u/]/ ;'/Iff lbg' kg{] atfP . ( ah] g} xf]6n aGb u/]/ Aoa;foLx?nfO{ ;d:of k/]sf] eGb} rf8} xf]6nx? aGb gu/fpg pBf]u jfl0fHo ;3+n] kxn ug{] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf jl/i7 pkfWoIf k|tfk a}w, dxf;lra s}nfz knf~rf]s], o'jf pBdL d~rsf cWoIf lj1fg wf}uf]8f, ;~rf/ sdL{x?, :yfgLox?sf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] .

ç zflGt 6]nl/· xfp; P08 ;l6· ;'l6· ;]G6/ ag]kf–*, rfFbgLrf]s, sfe|] -cUnf] l;;f ePsf] 3/df l;len a}+ssf] kfl/kl§_

cfsif{s l8hfOg / e/kbf{] l;nfO{sf] ;fy} pRr :t/Lo ;l6Ë, ;'l6Ë, :s"n sn]h tyf clkml;on o'lgkmd{, 6fO{, a]N6, Aofr, lj1fg k|of]uzfnfsf ;fdu|Lx? / ;fy} ;'6 8«fO lSngsf] klg Joj:yf 5 .

cfsif{s ;'l6· ;l6·sf] nflu ;w} ç zflGt 06f '6 !$ 3 ch{]G6 ; kfl/G5 . tof/

kmf]g M )!!–^^!&!@, k|f] dlGbk /]UdL -(*%!!#@@!&

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

;gf]h vf“5] ;fu/ Gof}kfg] :jl:tsf 9sfn o; ljBfnosf] sIff !@ sf] k/LIffdf lj1fg ;+sfo / l;len OlGhlgol/ª ;+sfodf pQL0f{ u/L ;gf]h vf“5n ] ] sf7df8f}+ ljZjljBfnosf] PdlalaP;df, ;fu/ Gof}kfgn ] ] PdlalaP;sf] 5fqj[lQdf / :jl:tsf 9sfnn] cfOcf]Pd cGtu{t VjkM OlGhlgol/ª sn]hdf gfd lgsfNg ;kmn x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} pHhjn eljiosf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .

a]nk|;fb >]i7

;fg'sfhL dxt

cWoIf ljJo;

k|wfgfWofks

>L ;+hLjgL gd"gf dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/ w'lnv]n, sfe|]

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r]i6f ;fKtflxs r]i6f ;fKtflxs

@)&% kmfu' d+l;/g #!#ut] ut]ljxLjf/ ljxLjf/ jif{jif{@$@%c+c+ss!^$ @)&$

ko{6snfO{ v/fof]sf] df;'

lzIfs lxt art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf–*, sfe|]sf] ;ftf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf

w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]nnfO{ v/fof]sf] df;'sf] xa agfpg] pb]Zon] xf]6n Pzf]l;P;g ;+3 w'lnv]n / lxdfnog /]lj6 kmd{n] v/fof]sf] Aoj;foLs kfng / df;'sf] ahf/Ls/0f ug{ z'? u/]sf 5g\ . lxdfnog /]lj6 kmfd{n] ljut ^ jif{ b]lv g]kfnsf ljleGg :yfgdf @ ;o eGbf w]/} s[ifsx? dfkm{t v/fof] kfng ub{} cfPsf] 5 eg] sfe|]sf] s'zfb]jLdf !% hgf, d08g b]pk'/df @% hgf / /f]zLdf klg v/fof]sf] Aoj;foLs kfng z'? ul/Psf] 5 . aflif{s Pp6f v/fof]n] %÷^ k6s aRrf kfpg ;S5 eg] Ps k6s kfpFbf %÷^ j6f g} kfpg] ePsfn] yf]/} nufgLdf w]/} cfDbfgL x'g] v/fof]sf] Aoj;foLs kfng z'? ug{' kg{] lxdfnog /]lj6 kmfd{sf Dofg]lhË 8fO{/]S6/ pHhjn rfkfufO{n] atfP . s[ifsx?n] t/sf/L tyf cGo v]lt;Fu ;Fu} v/fof]nfO{ yf]/} hldgdf afF; tyf sf7sf] vf]/ agfP/ kfNg ;lsg]5 . df;'hGo hftsf] v/fof] kfNg !% xhf/ ?k}of b]lv nufgL ug{ ;lsg]5 . o'jfx? a]lblzg yfn]sf] / kz'kfngdf ;d]t cfs{if0f 36\b} uPsf] ;Gb{edf v/fof]sf] Aoj;foLs kfng /fd|f] x'g] pgn] atfP . o'jfx?nfO{ v/fof]sf] Aoj;foLs kfngdf cfs{if0f u/L To;sf] ahf/Ls/0fsf nflu xf]6n Aoj;foL, df;' Aoj;foL / cfd gful/sdf v/fof]sf] df;'sf] k|of]udf Nofpg k|rf/ k|;f/ z'? ul/Psf] xf]6n Aoj;foL ;3 w'lnv]nsL ;lrj Hof]T;gf ;}Fh'n] atfO{g\ . xf]6nx?df v/fof]sf] df;' /fVg] / To;sf] :jfb;Fu} To;af6 x'g]

o; ;+:yf ln=sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&%.)&.!% df a;]sf] a}7sn] o; ;+:yfsf] ;ftf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfg tyf tkl;ndf pNn]lvt k|:tfjx?dfly 5nkmn ug{] lg0f{o ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ z]o/wlg ;b:o dxfg'efjx?sf] 3/ 7]ufgfdf k7fO ;lsPsf] 5 . sf/0fj; kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cflwsf/Ls dflg ;efdf pkl:yt eOlbg'x'gsf] nflu cg'/f]w ul/G5 . sfo{qmd ldlt M@)&% d+l;/ @@ ut] zlgaf/ . ;do M ljxfg M!!M)) ah] . :yfg M g]kfn ag]kf kf]ln6]lSgs, jg]kf .

5nkmnsf ljifox? != ;+rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 cWoIf / ;lrjaf6 k]z x'g] cf=j @)&$÷)&% sf] aflif{s k|ltj]bg tyf cfufdL jif{sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd . @= ;+rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 sf]iffWoIf4f/f k|:t't x'g] cf=j @)&$÷)&% sf] oyfy{ cfly{s ljj/0f cf=j @)&$÷)&% sf] cg'dflgt ah]6 k|:t'lt tyf cf=j @)&$÷)&% sf] n]vf ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg k|:t'lt, 5nkmn Pj+ lg0f{o . #= cf=j @)&$÷)&% sf] n]vfkl/Ifs lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds cg'df]bg ug{] . $= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsf k|dfl0ft ug{ # hgf k|ltlglw 5gf}6 ug{] . %= c;n C0fLx?dWo] uf]nfk|yf4f/f ! hgfnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{] . ^= ;fd'bflos ljBfnoaf6 P;O{O{ k/LIff @)&$ sf pTs[i6 5fq÷5fqfnfO{ k|z+;f kqsf] ;fy k|f]T;fxg ug{] . &= ljljw gf]6 M ;fd'bflos ljBfnoaf6 P;O{O{ k/LIff @)&$ sf pTs[i6 5fq÷5fqfx?sf] nAwf+s kqsf] k|ltlnlk ldlt @)&%.*.@) leq sfof{nodf clgjfo{ k]z ug{'kg{]5 . ;lrj

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf sfof{no w'lnv]n, sfe|]af6

;f“w ;“lwof/sf] gfddf hf/L ul/Psf] ;"rgf ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&%.*.!# nlntk'/ lhNnf nlntk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= –@ em+;Lv]n a:g] dgf]h axfb'/ >]i7sf] gfddf btf{ sfod /x]sf] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf ;fljs w'lnv]n –^s xfn w'=g=kf=– # sf] ls=g+= !&( sf] If]=km= $–(–!–# df 3/ gS;f kf; ug{ o; gu/kflnsfdf ldlt @)&%÷)^÷!% df gS;f ;lxt lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ldlt @)&%÷)^÷!% df ;+lwof/sf] gfddf ;lGw ;k{g kg]{÷gkg]{ ;DalGw !% lbg] ;'rgf 6fFf; / ldlt @)&%÷)*÷)@ df ;ft lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; ubf{ ;d]t k"j{ tkm{sf a|Dxnfn kfo]h' pQ/ tkm{sf lztf/fd ouf]n / blIf0f tkm{sf df]xg s[i0f >]i7 / d's'Gb >]i7 pQm ;'rgf 6fF;sf] j]nf pkl:yt g/x]sf] ;fy} xfn ;Dd ;Flwof/n] ;xL gu/]sf] b]lvPsf]n] of] @! lbg] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o;df tkfO{nfO{ jf c? s;}nfO{ kL/ dsf{ ;lGw ;k{g kg]{ ePdf o; gu/kflnsf sfof{nodf @! lbg leq lnlvt ph'/L ;lxt ;Dks{ ug{ cfpg'xf]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ eOhfg] hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

sd{rf/L cfjZostf o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] nflu lgDg adf]lhd sd{rf/L cfjZostf ePsf] x'bfF OR5's JolQmx?n] cfkm\gf] of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq, afof]8f6f;lxt ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] ! xKtfleq ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf cfj]bg lbg'xf]nf . != kb M ahf/ k|ltlglw of]Uotf M !)±@ kl/Iffsf] lsl;d M cGtjf{tf{ cg'ejLnfO{ laz]if u|fxotf lbOg] 5 .

;+Vof M ! tna M cfsif{s

/fwfs[i0f art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf, sfe|]

wg]Zj/L ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf, sfe|]sf] Cl0fx?nfO{ cToGt h?/L ;"rgf o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kfaf6 ljleGg ;dodf C0f lnO{ k|fKt ug{'ePsf] C0fsf] ;fFjf, Jofh tf]lsPsf] Dofbdf r'Qmf ug{' gePsf] / df}lvs, lnlvt tyf ;+:yfut k|ltlglwaf6 e]63f6 u/L af/Daf/ eGbf klg shf{ r'Qmf ug{ gcfpg' ePsf]n] ldlt ldlt @)&% d+l;/ d;fGtleq shf{sf] ;fFjf tyf Jofh r'Qmf ul/lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ctM tf]lsPsf] ldltleq o; ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ /fvL ;Dk"0f{ C0fsf] ;fFjf, Jofh r'Qmf gu/]df tkfO{ C0fLn] C0f lnFbf pknAw u/fPsf] lwtf] lnnfd ug{] C0fL tyf hdfgL lbg]sf] tLgk':t] gfd;d]t shf{ ;"rgf s]Gb|sf] sfnf] ;"rLdf ;dfj]z ug{], kqklqsf k|sflzt ug{] nufot C0f c;'n pk/ u/L lngsf] nflu cGo sfg"gL sf/jfxLx? ;d]t canDag ul/g] Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgfaf6 hfgsf/L ul/G5 . ;Dks{ M )!!–^^##$^

kmfO{bfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpFb} :j:y df;' k|of]udf hf]8 lbg] sfo{ z'? ePsf] ;}Fh'n] atfO{g\ . v/fof]sf] df;'n] ;'u/, k|];/, d'6' /f]usf lj/fdLnfO{ kmfO{bf k'¥ofpg] 5 . ! ;o k|ltzt sf]N8:6f]/]hdf ^ k|ltzt dfq} x'g] v/fof]sf] df;'df k|f]l6g w]/} k|fKt x'G5 . kf]6fl;od, cfO{/g nufotsf tTjx? w]/} x'g] ePsfn] :j:y df;' pkof]usf nflu v/fof] pko'Qm x'g] kfs{zf:qL ;lGbk vqLn] atfP . o;nfO{ cuf{lgs 3fF; tyf k|s[lthGo lrhdfq} v'jfpg] ePsfn] :j:y x'g] ljZjf; lnO{Psf] 5 . ko{6sx?sf] cfudg x'g] w'lnv]ndf ;a} kfx'gfx?sf nflu :j:y df;' v'jfpg ;a} xf]6nx?df v/fof]sf] df;' pknAw x'g] / klxnf] r/0fdf cf;kf;sf If]qdf o;sf] Aoj;foLs kfng z'? ul/g] ePsf] 5 . o;sf] k|j{4gsf nflu If]lqo xf]6n, /f]6/L Snj tyf cGo ;+3 ;+:yf / ;xsf/Lx?sf] ;d]t ;xeflutf /xg] atfO{Psf] 5 .

dw'd]x ;DaGwL sfo{zfnf ;DkGg kgf}tL÷kgf}tLdf /x]sf] 1fg ljsf; k':tsfnodf dw'd]x ;DaGwL lgz'Ns k/fdz{ tyf k/LIf0f ;DaGwL Ps lbj;Lo sfo{zfnf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . lj>fd ;dfh kgf}tLsf] cfof]hgf /f]6/L Sna ckm kgf}tL tyf ljgfos >lds ;Lk d'ns ;xsf/Lsf] ;xcfof]hgfdf ;+rflnt sfo{zfdf w'lnv]n c:ktfnsf] k|fljlws ;xof]u /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{zfndf dw'd]xsf nIf0f, /f]usf] klxrfg ty arfj6sf] pkfo ljifodf 1fg lbOPsf] lyof] . sfo{zfndf ! ;o !% hgf :yfgLosf] dw'd]x k/LIf0f ul/Psf] lyof] . ;xeflu dWo] *# hgfsf] /utdf lrgLsf] dfq rflxg] eGbf al9 kfOPsf] lj>fd ;dfhsf cWoIf Pjd\ 8fS6/ /fh]Gb| tfd|fsf/n] hfgsf/L lbP . kgf}tL If]qsf ;fdflhs ;+:yf tyf ljBfno, ;fj{hflgs :yndf ;j{;fw/0fsf nflu lj>fd ;dfhn] ljleGg /f]u af/] r]tgf km}nfpg] sfo{ ub}{ cfPsf] / o;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOg] sfo{qmdsf ;+of]hs cf]ds[i0f >]i7n] atfP .

ahf/ k|ltlglw cfjZostf o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] nflu lgDg adf]lhd sd{rf/L cfjZostf ePsf] x'bfF OR5's JolQmx?n] cfkm\gf] of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq, afof]8f6f;lxt ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] ! xKtfleq ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf cfj]bg lbg'xf]nf . != kb M ahf/ k|ltlglw of]Uotf M !)±@ kl/Iffsf] lsl;d M cGtjf{tf{

;+Vof M ! tna M cfsif{s

dx]Zj/L s[lif ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf $, gfnf, z]/f, sfe|]

kmf]g g+= M )!!–^^$^$@

kmf]g M (*$!!)^#@@, (*$#!*&)@*

xflb{s awfO{

xflb{s awfO{

xflb{s awfO{

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf ;Nnfxsf/ e]if/fh zfx ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ l:yt uf];fO:yfg ;+/If0f ;ldltsf] ul/dfdo cWoIf kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

xfd|f cfTdLo ldq e]if/fh zfx ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ l:yt uf];fO:yfg ;+/If0f ;ldltsf] ul/dfdo cWoIf kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

o; SofDK;sf] SofDk; Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cWoIfdf hjfx/nfn ouf]n >]i7 lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

sdn clwsf/L

czf]s Jof~h" ;+:yfks cWoIf

sdn clwsf/L cWoIf tyf

/fwfs[i0f art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf &, sfe|]

k|f]kfO6/

xl/s[i0f yfkf k|f]kfO6/

lgnsdn On]S6«f]lgS; kl/jf/

xf]6n lqmd kl/jf/

ag]kf, sfe|]

ag]kf, sfe|]

rl08 >]i7 lgjt{dfg cWoIf

;fu/ ltjf/L SofDk; k|d'v

w'lnv]n SofDk; kl/jf/ w'lnv]n, sfe|]

*

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL o; ljBfnosf g]kfnL lzIfs xl/k|;fb e08f/L k"hgLo lktf vugfy e08f/Lsf] lgwg ePsf] $% cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . :j= vugfy e08f/L

/fdx/L g]kfn sNof0f l;+ wfdL cWoIf

jif{ @% c+s $ @)&% d+l;/ !# ut] ljxLjf/

hGd M !((@.!.!$ d[To' M @)&%.^.#)

o; SofDk;sf g]kfnL ljifosf pkk|fWofks xl/k|;fb e08f/L k"hgLo lktf vugfy e08f/Lsf] lgwg ePsf] $% cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . :j= vugfy e08f/L

sZok kf}8]n

SofDk; k|d'v

8]8Ly'Dsf klAns SofDk; kl/jf/

>L 8]8Ly'Dsf dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/

hGd M !(**

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.*.&

:j= s]z/s'df/L ;fksf]6f g]skf kgf}tL gu/ @ g+= j8f sld6Lsf ;+ul7t ;b:o4o ledk|;fb / tf]ogfy ;fksf]6fsf] ddtfdoL dftf s]z/s'df/L ;fksf]6fsf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

g]skf kgf}tL gu/ @ g+= j8f sld6L kl/jf/, s'zfb]jL, sfe|]

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.*.$

:j= lbgfgfy ltdlN;gf o; gofFj:tL ;fdflhs u'7Lsf ;b:o /d]zk|;fb, /fds[i0f, uf]kfn / lbks ltdlN;gfsf k"hgLo lktf lbgfgfy ltdlN;gfsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

lbksk|;fb bfxfn cWoIf

gof“j:tL ;fdflhs u'7L kl/jf/

o; ;d"xsf ;b:o k/z'/fd s'Fj/sf] ddtfdoL dftf t/s'df/L s'“j/sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

z'e ljxfgL dlg{·jfs ;d"x kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

gofFj:tL, kgf}tL $, 7f8f]af6f], sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.*.*

:j= /flwsf >]i7 d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & lgjf;L gljg, Zofd / b'uf{ >]i7sf] ddtfdoL dftf /flwsf >]i7sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

xf]dk|;fb rf}+nfufO{ k|f]kfO6/

nIdL :6]zg/L tyf clj/n sDKo'6/ OlGi6Ro"6 kl/jf/

hGd M @))&.%.!(

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.*.!)

:j= ods'df/L x'dfufO{ g]skfsf z'elrGts s'~h/dl0f x'dfufO{sf] wd{kTgL, ;+ul7t ;b:o4o OGb|k|;fb -ljb'/_ / dfwj x'dfufO{ tyf z'elrGts s'df/ / ljsf; x'dfufO{sf ddtfdoL dftf ods'df/L x'dfufOs { f] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

s]zj x'dfufO{

lji0f'k|;fb ;fksf]6f

g]skf kgf}tL gu/ @ g+= j8f sld6L kl/jf/

g]skf kgf}tL gu/ # g+= j8f sld6L kl/jf/

lgjt{dfg cWoIf

dxfb]j:yfg, sfe|]

s'zfb]jL, sfe|]

lgjt{dfg cWoIf s'zfb]jL, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:j= ;+ho/fh >]i7 hGd M @)%!.%.!* d[To' M @)&%.*.!

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.*.(

:j= t/s'df/L s'“j/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd M @))$.^.!#

hGd M !(*#

d08g b]pk'/ (, sfe|]

d08g b]pk'/ (, sfe|]

hGd M @))$

hGd M !((@.!.!$ d[To' M @)&%.^.#)

/fdrGb| kf}8]n

cWoIf

k|frfo{

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd M @))%.!).#)

:j= /fh]Gb| >]i7 hGd M @)$$.$.! d[To' M @)&%.*.!

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.*.!)

:j= rGb|nIdL tfd|fsf/

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf cWoIf lbndfg >]i7sf efO{ /fh]Gb| >]i7 tyf sf]iffWoIf s]aL/fh >]i7sf] efO{ ;+ho/fh >]i7sf] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf ub{5f}+ .

u+uf/fd >]i7 ;lrj Pj+

xfd|f] ;]jf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L kl/jf/ ag]kf $, gfnf, sfe|]

o; ljBfnosf k"j{ k|wfgfWofks, ;dfh;]jL tyf lzIffk|]dL rGb|nIdL tfd|fsf/sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt tyf cleefjs

tyf

k|wfgfWofks tyf lzIfs lzlIfsf

>L afnf]4f/ dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/ kgf}tL g=kf= $, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @))$.^.!#

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.*.*

:j= /flwsf >]i7 o; ;ldltsf sd{rf/L Zofds'df/ >]i7sf] ddtfdoL dftf /flwsf >]i7sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

ldngeQm >]i7, sfof{no k|d'v

x]nDa' oftfoft ;]jf ;ldlt sd{rf/L, kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @))$.^.!#

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.*.*

:j= /flwsf >]i7 o; ;ldltsf sd{rf/L Zofds'df/ >]i7 tyf d]/f efO{x? gljg / b'uf{ >]i7sf] ddtfdoL dftf /flwsf >]i7sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

/fh]zs'df/ >]i7, cWoIf tyf

x]nDa' oftfoft ;]jf ;ldlt kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

(

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @% c+s $ @)&% d+l;/ !# ut] ljxLjf/

sf7df8f}+ ljZjljBfnosf] @$ cf}+ bLIffGt ;df/f]x w'lnv]n÷sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf] @$ cf} bLIffGt ;df/f]xsf] klxnf] r/0f cGt{ut d]l8sn tkm{sf] lbIffGt ;df/f]x ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

Ol;df]8sf dxflgb{]zs 8f= 8]le8 h]D; df]N8gsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf lzIff, lj1fg tyf k|ljlwdGqL tyf sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf ;x s'nklt lul//fhdl0f kf]v/]nsf] cWoIftf /x]sf] lyof] . bLIffGt ;df/f]xdf l8Pd÷Pdl;Pr txsf %, Pd8L÷PdP;÷Pdl8P;÷PdP;;L÷Pdl;P rdf ! ;o (#, PdljljP; tkm{ ( ;o ^(, ljl8P; tkm{ ! ;o ^^, ljP:;L gl;{Ë tkm{ ! ;o *@, ljPgP; tkm{ !* / ljlk6L tkm{ @@ hgf u/L ! xhf/ Ps ;o %% hgf ljBfyL{x? bLlIft ePsf 5g\ . bLlIft x'g]x?df ^ ;o $& hgf dlxnf / ( ;o * hgf k'?if 5g\ . ef/t, >Ln+sf, dflNbE;, cd]l/sf / a]nfot u/L % b]zsf ! ;o ^! hgf ljBfyL{x? klg ;f]lx cj;/df bLlIft eP . bLlIft ljBfyL{x? dWo] *! bzdna %& k|ltzt cÍ NofO{ PdljljP; txdf pTs[i6 x'g] g]kfn d]l8sn sn]hsL 5fqf ;'>L dgnfL e§nfO{ efO{;–rfG;n/ :j0f{kbs k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . bLIffGt ;df/f]xdf af]Nb} k|d'v cltyL Ol;df]8sf

dxflgb{]zs 8f= 8]le8 h]D; df]N8gn] g]kfnsf] ljsf; / ;Dj[4Lsf nflu g]kfnLx? ;Ifd /x]sf], g]kfnsf] xfjfkfgL, k|fs[lts ;'Gb/tf / jftfj/0f /fd|f] ePsfn] g]kfnLx?sf] eljZo pHhjn /x]sf] atfP .

Pstf / d]xgtn] ;kmntf k|fKt x'g] ePsfn] 1fg, l;k / k|ljlwnfO{ cfTd;fy ub{} g]kfnLx? cuf8L a9\g pgn] ;'emfa lbP . ;xs'nklt Pj+ lzIff, lj1fg tyf k|ljlwdGqL lul//fhd0fL kf]v/n]nn] ljkGg gful/sx?sf] ;]jfdf nfUg lzIff / :jf:Yo dxTjk"0f{ ePsf] atfP . bLlIft ljBfyL{x?n] /f]u;Fu n8\g] Ifdtf af]sL :jf:Yo If]qdf of]ubfg k'¥ofpg' kg{] atfP . ;/sf/n] lzIff / :jf:YonfO{ ;a} gful/ssf] kx'Frdf k'¥ofpg cfjZos u[xsfo{ ul//x]sf] atfP . sfo{qmddf pks'nklt k|f]km];/ 8f= /fds07 dfsh'n] :Jff:Yo ;]jfnfO{ ;dtfd'ns ;]jfsf ?kdf ljsl;t ug{, :Jff:Yo ;]jfsf pTs[i6 s]Gb|x? :yfkgf ug{, :Jf:Yo ;]jfdf ;''wf/ ug{ gaLg k2tLx?sf] ljsf; ug{] d'Vo nIo /x]sf] atfP . sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnon] ;/sf/sf ;a} lgsfo, :yfgLo ;d'bfo, gLlh If]q / b]z ljb]zsf k|fl1s ;+:yfx?;Fu ;fem]bf/L u/L gd'gf k|:t't u/]sf] pks'nklt dfsh'n] atfP . slxNo} gu/]sf] sfd ug{ ;fx; / cfTdljZjf; ePsfn] ljZjljBfno cfkm}df ;Ifd x'Fb} uPsf] pgn] atfP . aL; aif{sf]

lblnk zdf{

;xsf/Laf6} ;fdflhs klxrfg vf]hL ug]{ sL < cjwLdf sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnon] b]zsf] :jf:Yo If]qdf pNn]Vo kl/jt{g NofPsf] pks'nklt k|f]=8f= /fds07 dfsh'n] atfP . bLIffGt ;df/f]xdf /lh:6«f/ k|f]km];/ 8f ;'af]w zdf{, l8g k|f]km];/ 8f= /fh]Gb| sf]Fh' nufotn] bLlIft ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k|fKt 1fg / l;knfO{ Aojxf/df ptfg{ ;'emfa lbP . ljZjljBfnoaf6 !# xhf/ & ;o (! hgf ljBfyL{x? bLlIft ePsf 5g\ . ;g\ @)!& ;Dddf PdljljP; tkm{ !) xhf/ %!, ljl8P; tkm{ $ ;o #*, ljP:;L gl;{Ë tkm{ ! xhf/ $ ;o !# tyf d]l8sn ;fO{;]Gh :gftsf]Q/ txsf ! xhf/ * ;o @# hgf

ljBfyL{x? bLlIft ePsf 5g\ . lrlsT;s ;]jf, lrlsT;f lzIff, lrlsT;f cg';Gwfg Pj+ ljsf; tyf Aoj:yfkgdf bIf dflgb} cfPsf 5g\ . ljZjljBfnon] PdljljP; sfo{qmddf ( ;o eGbf w]/} ljBfyL{x?nfO{ 5fqj[lQ pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . bf]>f] r/0fsf] sfo{qmd @)&% dl;+/ @* ut] x'g] ePsf] 5 . pQ sfo{qmddf ;fO{G;, OlGhlgol/Ë, Dofg]hd]G6, Ph's];g, cf6{; / n ljifosf ljBfyL{x? bLlIft x'g]5g\ . pQ sfo{qmddf lrlgofF a}1fgLs tyf ;g oft ;]g ljZjljBfnosf k|]l;8]G6 k|f= n'cf h'gn] bLifGt efif0f ug{]5g\ .

anfTsf/ d'Qm ;dfh lgdf{0f k'/L kmfp08]zgåf/f ph'/L ug{ jSt[Tjsnf

bfKrf÷g]kfn dfgjclwsf/ ;+u7g, gdf]a'4 gu/ ;ldltn] jSt[Tjsnf k|ltof]lutf u/]sf] 5 . …anTsf/d'Qm ;dfh lgdf{0fdf xfd|f] e"ldsfÚ zLif{sdf ePsf] gu/:tLo k|ltof]lutfdf * ljBfnosf !% ljBfyL{sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . 5fqftkm{ a'4 Ps]8]dLsL b'uf{ ltdlN;gf k|yd, hgs dfljsL /f]lhgf vgfn bf];|f] / 1fgf]bo Oªln; af]l8{ª :s'nsL k|ef kf]v/]n t];|f] eOg\ . 5fqtkm{ 1fgf]bosf ;lGbk clwsf/L k|yd, bfKrf dfljsf ;'hg >]i7 bf];|f] / s[i0f dfljsf /ljGb| /fgfdu/ t];|f] eP . lbg]zk|;fb

clwsf/L, /fhg clwsf/L / s[i0fk|;fb clwsf/L;lxtsf] lg0ff{os d08nn] pQm glthf ;'gfPsf] lyof]] . k|yd / bf];|f] x'g] k|ltof]uLnfO{ lhNnf:t/Lo k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL u/fOg] cfof]hgs g]kfn dfgjclwsf/ ;+u7gsf gu/ cWoIf gljg clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . bfKrf dfWolds ljBfnodf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf ;|f]tJolQm s}nfzk|;fb kf}8]n, gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf j8f g+ * sf sfo{jxfs j8fcWoIf dgf]h clwsf/L, gj/fh clwsf/L, lanaxfb'/ >]i7 nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

s/ k|lzIf0f tyf cGt{lqmof w'lnv]n÷s/ k|lzIf0f tyf cGt{lqmof sfo{qmd w'lnv]n pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf] cfof]hgfdf w'lnv]ndf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . s/ ;Ktfxsf] ;dfkgsf] cj;/ kf/L pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3n] pQm sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . cWoIf d~h's'df/ sf]h'sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v p4j s];Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . lhNnf s/bftf ;]jf sfof{no w'lnv]ndf btf{ ePsf lhNnfsf #! xhf/ % ;o s/bftf cfj4 5g\ . sfe|]knf~rf]s, l;Gw'kfNrf]s, bf]nvf / /fd]5fk x]g{] u/L rfn' cfly{s jif{af6 s/bftf ;]jf sfof{nonfO{ cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{nosf ?kdf lj:tfl/t u/];Fu} ;]jf

z'ef/De tyf s/bftf ;Ktfx cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . @)%$ dl;+/ ! ut] b]lv g]kfndf d'No clea[4L s/ z'? ePsf cfwf/df @)^( ;fn b]lv g]kfndf s/ ;Ktfx dgfpg z'? ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8Dd? k|;fb k/fh'nLn] s/bftf lzIff ;+rfng u/L s/d}qL jftfj/0f agfpg] k|ltj4tf AoQm u/] . sfoq{mddf ;xeflux?n] s/ dq}L agfpg / Aoj;foLx?nfO{ s/sf] cfts + l;hg{f xg' glbg cg/'fw] u/s ] f lyP . sfoq{mddf gk]fn pBfu] afl0fHo ;3+sf sl]Gbo| ;b:o4o lbn;G'b/ >i]7 / ;/'si[0f aB}, lhNnf cWoIf ks | fz dfgGw/ nufotn] Aoj;foLx?n] efU]g' kg]{ ;d:ofsf af/d]f afn ] s ] f lyP .

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kgf}tL÷af]l/; z+s/ u|fd k|fnLsf k|jGws k|sfz s'O{s]nn] cgflws[t sfo{ /f]Sg dfu ub{} lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no w'lnv]ndf ph'/L u/]sf] 5 . kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ $ df /x]sf] hUufdf /fhg yfkf / ;f]lx gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ $ a:g] /fds[i0f a~hf/fn] gLlh hUufdf hfg] af6f] agfpg cj/f]w u/L cgflws[t sfo{ u/]sf] eGb} sf/jfxLsf] dfu u/]sf 5g\ . gu/kflnsfaf6 gS;f kf; u/fO{ lgdf{0f sfo{ u/] z'? u/]sf] pQm k|fnLn] tof/ ub{} u/]sf] ;+/rgfdf Iflt u/fpFb} :sfe]6/ rnfPsf] eGb} sf/jfxLsf] dfu u/]sf] xf] . k|fnLsf k|jGws k|sfz s'O{s]nn] ;fljs dx]Gb|Hof]tL j8f gDj/ & u xfn kgf}tL $ df /x]sf] hUufdf lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] / Iflt ePsf] ;+/rgfsf] ljj/0f ;lxt k|zf;gdf ph'/L u/]sf] atfP . k|x/Ln] dl;/ @ ut]sf] ph'/Ldf xfn;Dd s;}nfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5}g . d+;L/ ! / % sf] /ftL :sfe]6/ k|of]u ub}{ alg;s]sf] kvf{n ;lxtsf] ;+/rgf plgx?n] eTsfO{ lbPsf 5g\ . o:t} k|sf/sf] cjflG5t ultlalws} sf/0f sfe|]sf] km" n af/Ldf ko{ 6 sLo–;f+ : s[ l ts :yn nufotsf ;Dk"0f{ of]hgfx? :ylut u/]sf] pgn] atfP . kgf}tLdf ef]s];gn Ps]8]dL, ef]s];gn o'lgel;{6L, afn cf>d, Plss[t vfg]kfgL -! /f]kgL_ hUuf lg;t{ k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . kgf}tLdf ef]s];gn Ps]8]dL ;+rfngdf cfO;s]sf] 5 eg] ;'Jjf ufpFl:yt afn, dlxnf tyf a[4f>d / rfdv/l:yt ef]s];gn o'lgel;{6Lsf] ;+/rgf -k|f?k_ to e};s]sf] 5 .

/ljGb| k'/Ln] kgf}tLdf 1fg ljsf; k':tsfnodf vf]n]sf 5g\ . Do'lhod ckm :6f]ng cf6{;\sf] sfd wdfwd x'Fb}5 . kgf}tL gu/df pgn] dtfg 5]+, s'G5]+, åf/]3/ cflb klg of] If]qs} lglDt ;DkbfhGo ;+/rgfsf ?kdf lrgfPsf 5g\ . …x/]s of]hgf th'{df / ;+/rgf lgdf{0fdf xfd|f] ;Eotf, ;+:s[lt, / ;Dkbfsf] Vofn ub}{ sfd ug]{ d]/f] :jefjdf kgf}tLn] yk df}lnstf / phf{ el/lbPsf] 5 eGgdf dnfO{ s'g} z/d 5}gÚ– /ljGb| k'/Ln] eg]–…kgf}tL afx]s sfe|] lhNnfs} xsdf km' n af/L, bfKrf, gdf] a ' 4 , sflQs]–b]p/fnLdf u/]/ % j6f ;/sf/L laBfnosf] lgdf{0f u/]/ ;d'bfonfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/;s]sf] 5' .Ú …% aif{cl3 d}+n] yfn]sf] sfe|]sf] ;fFufl:yt …gd"gf ufpFÚsf] ;kmntfkl5 d}+n] csf]{ r/0fdf kgf}tL glhs} rfdv/–$ df laleGg hftLo lzNkL emNsg] j:tL lgdf{0f ug]{ of]hgf cl3 a9fPsf] 5' . z]kf{, u'?ª, tfdfª, v;cfo{, g]jf/, yf?, d}lynL tyf ls/fFt z}nLsf hftLo 3/ agfpg k|f/lDes vfsf alg;s]sf] cj:yfdf PsfPs afwf–Jojwfg cfpg yfn]sf] cj:yfdf d}n] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] x'FÚ– pgn] eg] . rfdv/ l:yt gd"gf hftLo j:tL lgdf{0fsf] hUufdf cfkm"v'zL af6f] n}hfg / ag]sf] kvf{n;lxtsf] ;+/rgf eTsfpg klg hUuf lsga]rdf ;lqmo s]xL Aofkf/L tyf rnv]nk|]dL Ph]G6x? nflu k/]sf 5g\ . pQm hUufdf hflto j:tL lgdf{0f ug{ kgf}tL gu/kflnsfaf6 @)&$ ;fn kmfu'g * ut] gS;f kf; eP cg';f/ sfd sf/jfxL cl3 a9fO{Psf] pgn] atfP .

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;dfhdf :yflkt x'g'5 eg] ;xsf/L cleofg /f]Hg'; . ;dfhdf w]/} eGbf w]/} laifo tyf 1fg cEof; ;lxtsf] l;sfO{ x'G5 . AolQmn] ;dfhdf x's]{ a9]/ ToxL ;dfhaf6 cglulGt ;fdflhs /xg ;xg / ;+:sf/ l;s]sf] x'G5 / ToxLFaf6 g} cfkm\gf] klxrfg ;d]t agfPsf] x'G5 . To;}n] ;dfh g} dflg;sf] klxnf] kf7zfnf xf] elgG5 . ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f x/]s vfnsf kl/j]z tyf j:t'x? ldn]/ lgdf{0f ePsf] x'G5 . 7"nf, ;fgf, wlg, ul/j, pr, lgr h:tf Jojxf/ ToxL ;dfhdf k|i6 b]Vg ;lsG5 . wlgx? lbg k|ltlbg wlg x'g] / ul/j lbg lbg} ;d:of u|:t x'g] cj:yf klg olx ;dfhdf b]lvG5 . o:tf ;d:ofx? hxfF st} b]lvG5g\ . s;}n] o:tf laifo phfu/ ub{5g\ / s;}n] b]v] gb]v] em} ub{5g\ . ;a} b]zx?df ;d:ofx? 5g\, ul/jL 5 . s}of}+ dflg;x? cfkm\gf] lbgrof{ /fd|f] agfpg] cfz g} cfzdf afFlr/x]sf 5g eGg] s'/f ljleGg ;~rf/ dfWooddf k9\g ;lsG5 . a9\bf] hg;+Vof, ckof{Kt /f]huf/L jf a]/f]huf/Lsf] ;d:of tyf cfocfh{g / Joj;fox? ;~rfng ug{sf nflu kF"hLsf] cefj h:tf laifox? xfdLdfem ufFlhPsf 5g\ . of] cj:yf ljZjsf s'g}klg b]zsf s'gf sGb/fdf /x]sf] 5 / x'G5 klg . AofKt ul/jL clg laxfg a]n'sfsf] r'nf rf}sf wfGgsf nflu laxfg b]lv a]n'sf;Dd kl;gfsf wf/f r'xfP/ k/Dk/fut k]zf tyf Joj;fo ul//x]sf dflg;x?sf s}of}+ k':tfx? o:t} vfnsf lbgrof{df lat] / lalt/]x]sf 5g\ . of] b[ZonfO{ w]/}n] b]lv/x]sf x'G5g . s;}n] o;nfO{ glhsaf6 lgofln/x]sf x'G5g eg] s;}n] gb]v] em}+ ub{5g\ . xf] o;}df b]lvG5 xfd|f] kl/j]z tyf :yflkt ;fdflhs :j?k / ;+:sf/ clg ;xsfo{sf] efjgf clg oyfy{ klg . ;d:of g} ;d:ofePsf] ;fdhnfO{ kl/jt{gsf nflu lbzf lgb]{z ug{sf nflu ;a} eGbf klxnf ;sf/fTds ;f]rsf] ljsf; x'g' h?/L 5 . cglulGt ;d:ofx? /x]sf] xfd|f] ;dfhdf ;d:ofx? aLrdf ;dfwfg lgsfNg] ;fdflhscleoGtfx?sf] vfFrf] 68\sf/f] ?kdf cefj g} b]lvG5 . o:t} vfnsf cefjx?sf aLrdf xfd|f] b]zdf dfq geP/ ljZjdf klg s]lx k|of;x? ePsf b]lvG5g . o:t} sf]lz; / cEof;x?sf sf/0f ;xsf/Ltfsf] ljsf; tyf k|j4{g ub}{ ;dfhdf :yflkt ePsf s}of}+ ;fdflhs cleoGtfx? kfpg ;S5f}+ . ;dfhnfO{ ?kfGt/0f ug{sf nflu nflu k/]sf sf/0f cfkm' klg :yflkt ePsf w]/} dflg;x? 5g\ . of] ;xsf/L dfkm{t ePsf] kfO{G5 . em08} !&) aif{ eGbf klxnf ;'? ePsf] ;xsf/Ltfsf] ofqf dfly pNn]v eP cg';f/ g} lk8f, ;s;, plTk8g, ;d:ofx?sf] h8af6 plAhPsf] kl/0ffdaf6 k|fKt pknlAw xf] . af]njfnf / 7"nfa8fsf] x/]s lqmofsnfkx?df ;f/yL ag]/ hLjgnfO{ ;/n agfOlbg'kg]{ x'Fbfvfg] kl/jf/n] . cfkm' leq u'lD;P/ /x]sf] lk8f / cefjnfO{ sxfF / s'g ;dodf kf]Vg] eGg] lk8f ;x]/ /x]sf dhb'/x?sf] ;+o"Qm k|of; xf] ;xsf/L . pr, lgr, 3f]r, k]r, ufln unf}h, wf]vf, lk8f, b'v si6 ;x]/ lbg/ft gegL csf{s} e/df hLjg rnfpg' kg]{ afWotfdf x'ls{Psf s}of}+ lk8fx?sf] ;+ufnf] xf] ;xsf/Ltf . b}lgs ?kdf hLjg Joltt ug{sf nflu ef]luPsf] lk8f tyf bb{gfs ;d:ofx?sf] lk8faf6 ljleGg ;dodf vfl/b} lglSnPsf] pkrf/ ePsfn] ;xsf/Ltf eGg] laifo xfd|f nflu lgs} dxTj /x]sf] xf] . ;xsf/Lsf ;ft l;4fGt, o;sfdd{, efjgf, d"No, dfGotf tyf bz{gsf cfwf/df rnfPdfg agfpgsf nflu oxfF Joj:yf ePsf dd{nfO{ cfTd;ft ub}{ cufl8 a9\g] xf] eg] ;xsf/L eGg] laifo lgs} ;kmn cEof; xf] eGg ;lsG5 . c+lusf/ ePsf gLlt, l;4fGt tyf Jojxfl/s laifox?nfO{ k|ToIf hgtfsf] ;femf rf;f]sf] ?kdf ;dflxt ub}{ ;lx cy{df ;a}sf] lxtdf xfdLn] nfu' ug]{ cr's cf}ifwL g} xf] . ;d'bfosf lxtsf nflu Jojxfl/s cEof; ;lxt o;sf] l;4fGt nfu' ePsf sf/0f klg ;xsf/Ln] ;a}sf] enf] ub{5 eGg] g} xf] . cEof; / sfof{Gjogsf] txdf hfFbf slx st} s]lx s]lx laifox? gldNbf ePsf xf]nfg t/ klg ;d'bfosf txdf :yfgLo txdf a;]/ :j lgodg ug]{ gLlt agfpg], nfu' ug]{ / :yfgLotxdf /x]sf ; ;fgf cfocfh{g tyf /f]huf/L l;h{gf ug{sf nflu cfjZos jftfj/0f agfpgsf nflu ;xsf/Ln] 7"nf] e"ldsf lgaf{x ug{ ;Ifd x'g]5 eGg] xfdLdf ljZjf; hflu ;s]sf] 5 . ;xsf/Ln] ;fdflhs hLjgdf 7"nf] e"ldsf /fVb5 . rfx] hf] ;'s}n] klg o;sf af/]df eP u/]sf Joj:yf tyf kl/sNkgfsf af/]df :ki6;Fu a'em\g / hfGg ;Sb5 . hf] ;'s} JolQmx? klg ;xsf/Ldf cfj4 eO g]t[Tj ug{ ;Sb5 t/ ;fdflhs aGg ;Sb}g . ;xsf/Ldf ;fdflhs ?kn] :yflkt x'gsf nflu pQm AolQmn] cjZo klg w/} s'/fx?sf] Tofu g} ug'{kb{5 . dflg; ;dfhdf afRb5 / klg ;fdflhs aGg ;Sb}g . ;fdflhs aGg ;dfhsf] af/]df a'em\g' h?/L x'G5 . cfkm\gf] j/k/ /x]sf laifoj:t'x?sf af/]df hfgsf/L ;lxt d sf] x'F < eGg] wf/0ff hj;Dd agfpg dflg;n] ;Sb}g tj;Dd p ;dfhsf x/]s lx:;faf6 cnu g} /xG5 . ;xsf/Ldf klg dflg; AolQm laz]if x'g ;Sb}g g t p;nfO{ ;xsf/L l;4fGtn] o:tf] clwsf/ lbPsf] x'G5 g t dd{n] g} hxfF AolQm :jtGq k"j{s ;dfh tyf z]o/ ;b:ox?sf nflu tlNng /xG5 . xfd|f cufl8 d ;xsf/LsdL{ x'F eg]/ hf] h;n] h;/L AofVof tyf efif0f 7f]s] klg To;sf nflu cfjZos kg]{ lglZrt dfkb08x? kfngf ug{ g;s]sf] v08df p;n] cfkm\gf Jojxf/ ;a}nfO{ dg lhTg] vfnsf agfpg sl7g kg{ ;Sb5 . ;dfhdf :yflkt ;xsf/L ;+:yf AolQmx? dfkm{t rnfPdfg x'G5 g} t/ ;+:yf ;~rfngsf nflu nfu" ul/Psf] jf :yflkt d"No dfGotf cg';f/ ;+:yf rnfPdfg agfpg cfkm' cg's'n x'g] u/L ;+:yf rnfpg kfOb}g, cfkm' cg's'n gLlt th'{df ug]{, sfg"g lgdf{0f ug]{, ;+:yfsf] enfO{ eGbf klg cfkm\gf enfOsf af/]df lrGtg ug]{, z]o/ ;b:o gfkmfd"ns eGbf klg ;+:yf tyf cfkm' / cfkm\gf gftfuf]tfsf af/]df a9L lrGtg ug]{ AolQm ;fdflhs slxNo} aGg ;Sb}g . dflg; ;fdflhs aGgsf nflu sfg"gn] alh{t u/]sf laifo dfq xf]Og Jojxfl/s ?kdf ;d]t ;dfhn] :yflkt u/]sf dfGotf / cfkm' k|lt cfslif{t x'g;Sg] laifosf af/]df Wofglbg' pko'{Qm x'G5 . xfdLn] af]Ng] zAb, ug]{ Jojxf/, lx8\g] z}nL, ul/g] efif0f / ;xof]u / ;b\efjx? s] s;/L eO/x]sf 5g\ eGg] laifonfO{ ;dfhn] glhsaf6 g} lgofln/x]sf] x'G5 . ;xsf/L ;+:yf cfkm}df cfly{s kf6f];Fu k|ToIf hf]l8Psf] ;+:yf ePsfn] o; ;+:yf;Fu ;a}sf] cfsif{0f hf]l8Psf sf/0f klg ;xsf/Laf6 l56f] pbo x'g] / lano x'g] b'j} cj;/ o;df sfod /xG5 . xhf/f}+ z]o/ ;b:ox? tyf xhf/f}+ ;xsf/L, ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? aLr ;sf/fTds / k|ltikwf{Tds ?kdf cufl8 a9\b} hfg'kg]{ afWotf /x]sf] cj:yfdf ;xsf/Ldf g]t[Tj ul//x]sf AolQmTjx?n] ;xsf/L dfkm{t :yflkt x'g] ls lj:yflkt x'g] eGg] laifosf] r"gf}tL v8f ePsf] 5 . ;xsf/L dfkm{t ;fdflhs ?kdf :ylkt x'gsf nflu sfg"gL cfwf/sf laifo jf gLlt, P]g, dfkb08, lgodfjnL, ;s'{n/ ;lxt z]o/ ;b:ox?sf xfdL k|lt ug]{ lj:jf; tyf e/f];f / xfd|f] lhDd]jf/Lx?nfO{ ;xh 9+un] nfu'' ug]{, kl/rfng ug]{, ;Fw} rgfvf] eP/ lxhf] / cfhsf laifodf km/s ?kn] ;d[4 agfpg] cleofgdf nfuf}+, AolQmut nfe ge} ;+:yfut k4tLnfO{ hf]8 lbpF, ljlw / ljwfgsf kIfx?sf] jsfnt u/f}+, gLlt / Jojxf/nfO{ ;Fu;Fu} cufl8 a9fpg ;Sof}+ eg] xfdL olx ;xsf/L dfkm{t ;fdflhs cleoGtf tyf ;fdflhs sfo{stf{ aGg s;}n] /f]Sg ;Sb}g . To;}n] hxfF ;d:of 5, hxfF cefj 5, ToxLFaf6 ;d:of lg/fs/0fsf nflu cWoog u/f}=, vf]hL u/f}= ljZn]if0f u/f}+ / yf]/} ePklg pkfo lgsfn]/ nfuf}+ clg ;xsf/L dfkm{t ;fdflhs klxrfg agfpg] cj;/nfO{ :yflkt u/f}+ . ho ;xsf/L .

lzIfs lzIffdf n}lËstf w' l nv] n ÷lzIfs lzIffdf n}lËs d'n k|jflxs/0f ;DjGwL gLlt lgdf{tf / of]hgf sfof{Gjog ;DjGwL b'O{ lbg] cGt{lqmof sfo{qmd w'lnv]ndf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . k|b]z :t/sf] lzIff tflnd s]Gb| w'lnv]nn] o'g]:sf]sf] ;xof]udf cfof]hgf u/]sf] tflnddf sfe|]knf~rf]s, l;Gw'kfNrf]s / l;Gw'nL lhNnfsf pkfWoIf Pj+ pkk|d'vx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . k|f]km];/ 8f= pdf sf]O{/fnf, Pzf]l;P6 k|f]kmf];/ 8f= /]0f' nfdf, 8f= xl/ nD;fn / 8f= d's'Gb vgfnn] ;xhLs/0f u/]sf] sfo{qmddf :yfgLo :t/df lzIff;Fu eO{/x]sf k|of; / ul/Psf cEof;sf af/]df cg'ej cfbfg k|bfg ug{] tyf gLlt lgdf{0fsf ;Gbe{df ePsf Aojxf/Ls / sfg'gL hl6ntfsf af/]df 5nkmn ug{] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 . ;fd'bflos tyf gLlh If]qaf6 ;+rflnt ljBfnox?n] k|bfg ug{] lzIff / lzIfsx?sf] ;Gb{edf p7\g] u/]sf] k|Zg / To;sf] sfof{Gjogsf af/]df ;d]t cGt{lqmofdf 5nkmn

x'g] o'g]:sf] lzIff zfvf k|d'v an/fd ltdlN;gfn] hfgsf/L lbP . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf pkk|d'v d~h' uf}tdsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf af]Nb} uf}tdn] :yfgLo ;/sf/x?n] n}lËs ;dfgtfdf Wofg lbg' kg{] atfO{g\ . P]g / sfg'g lgdf{0f ubf{ n}lËstfsf cfwf/df agfpg ;'emfj lbb} uf}tdn] ln+usf cfwf/df s'g} lgsfodf klg lje]b x'g gx'g] pgn] atfO{g\ . sfo{qmddf l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf pkk|d'v afns'df/L ;fksf]6f, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, lzIff tflnd s]Gb|sf k|fljlws clws[t af;'b]j jl:y nufotn] lzIfs lzIffdf n}lËs ;dfgtfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . lzIff tflnd s]Gb|sf k|d'v rGb|k|;fb n'O{6]nsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf af]Nb} n'O{6]nn] cg'ej / P]g sfg'g km/s km/s ePsfn] Aojxf/df ePsf ;d:ofx?sf] ;dfwfgsf nflu :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ef]Ug' k/]sf ;d:ofsf af/]df cjut u/fPsf lyP .

sd{rf/L cfjZostf hGd M !((!

:j= ljs'dfof hf]zL

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.&.@(

o; dxf;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf l;l4axfb'/ hf]zLsf] ddtfdoL dftf ljs'dfof hf]zLsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

ejfgL hf]zL cWoIf tyf

g]kfn 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf kl/jf/, sfe|]

Ps k|ltli7t c6f]df]afOn zf]?dsf] nflu lgDg of]Uotf ePsf] sd{rf/L cfjZos ePsf]n] OR5's JolQmx?n] & lbgleq cfj]bg lbg'xf]nf . != kb M PsfpG6]g -n]vfkfn_ ;+Vof M ! hgf of]Uotf M ±@ jf ;f]eGbf dfly tna M !%,))).– @= kb M l/;]K;lgi6 ;+Vof M @ hgf of]Uotf M P;O{O{ jf ;f]eGbf dfly tna M !),))).– gf]6 M – df]6/;fOsn tyf :s'6/sf] nfO;]G; ePsf]nfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbOg]5 .

– sDKo'6/ ;DalGw 1fg ePsf] x'g'kg{] . cfj]bg a'emfpg] :yfg

dWodf~rn c6f] u|'k -l6=le=P;= zf]?d_ kmf]g g+= )!!–^(!@@$, (*%!!(%*(@ madhyamanchalgroup@gmail.com ag]kf–*, sfe|]

!)

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

pBf]u lbj;df ¥ofnL

hgtf a}+sdf ljz]if1 ;+rfns sf7df8f}÷hgtf a}+s g]kfn lnld6]8sf d+lz/ % ut] ;DkGg ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7saf6 dLgfs'df/L ;}+h'nfO{ ;+rfnsdf lgo'Qm ul/Psf] 5 . ;}h'nfO{ a}+ssf] l/Qm /x]sf] :jtGq ;+rfnsdf lgo'Qm ul/Psf] xf] . ;+rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf s]zjaxfb'/ /fodfemLn] ;f]]lx lbg kb tyf uf]klgotfsf]

ag]kf÷pBf]u lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/L ag]kfdf k|eftkm]/L tyf cGt{lqmof sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . k|b]z gDj/ # sf] pBf]u ko{6g ag tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno cGt{utsf] 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no w'lnv]nsf] cfof]hgf tyf sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf] ;x cfof]hgfdf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf lhNnfdf /x]sf ljleGg pBdL tyf Aoj;foLx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . ;f}Gbo{ snf Aoj;foL ;+3, ;jf g]kfn, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;+3 sfe|]

nufotsf] ;xeflutfdf ;DkGg k|eftkm]/L ag]kf gu/df cfof]hgf ul/ ;efdf kl/0ft ul/Psf] lyof] . g]kfn pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o ;'/s[i0f a}B, lhNnf cWoIf k| s fz dfgGw/, dxf;lrj s} n fz knf~rf]s], pkfWoIfx?, kbflwsf/Lx?, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{nosf k|d'v dfwj uf}td nufotn] k|eftkm]/Ldf ;xelutf hgfPsf lyP . pBf]uL Aoj;foLx?n] pBf]u d} q L gLlt agfpg ;/f] s f/jfnf lgsfox?nfO{ cg'/f]w u/]sf lyP .

uf}/Lz+s/ u|fld0f dlxnf ;b:onfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpFb}

jif{ @% c+s $ @)&% d+l;/ !# ut] ljxLjf/

;ky u|x0f u/fPsf lyP . a}+lsª If]qdf #) aif{sf] cg'ej /x]sL ;}h' g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8af6 la=;+= @)^( df gfoa dxfk|aGws kbaf6 ;]jf lga[Q ePsL lyO{g\ . as +} ljQLo Ifq]df nfdf] cge'j ePsf] / o; Ifq]df ljzi]f bVvn /fVg] ;h } s ' f] lgoQ'mLn] as +} sf nflu ;xofu] kU'g] ckI]ff u/s ] f] ;r+fns ;ldltsf cWoIf /fodfemLn] atfP .

ckfËtf ePsf dlxnfnfO{ ;zlQms/0f ug{]

;b:o /x]sf] ;xsf/Ldf pkfWoIf efjgf /fptn] :jfut dGtAo /fVb} ;xsf/Ln] v]n]sf] e"ldsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsL lyO{g\ . ;efdf pTs[i6 z]o/ ;b:o, artstf{, C0fLx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;efdf ;+:yfn] ! s/f]8 @$ nfv ^) xhf/ @ ;o z]o/ k'FhL, $ s/f]8 (* nfv ^) xhf/ @ ;o &! art / % s/f]8 &# nfv ( xhf/ C0f nufgL u/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . lhNnfdf dlxnf lx+ ; f lj?4sf] cleofgdf ;lqmo eO{ lx+;f kLl8t dlxnfx?sf] ;+/If0fdf ;d]t Wofg lbPsf] ;xsf/Ln] dlxnfx?sf] cfo cfh{g / zzlQms/0fdf Wofg lbPsf] cWoIf of]udfof cfrfo{n] atfO{g\ . sfo{qmddf k'j{ ;ef;b\ /fdx/L ;'j]bL, t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SofDk;sL ;+:yfks SofDk; k|d'v 8f= cDa'ejfgL sfsL{, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sL dlxnf ;]n k|d'v ;O{ l;tf >]i7 tyf ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?n] dlxnfx?4f/f ;+rfng ul/Psf] ;xsf/Ln] v]n]sf] e"ldsf / cfufdL lbgdf ug{' kg{] sfdsf af/]df z'esfdgf lbPsf lyP .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @)!(.!@.@%

agk]f÷ gk]fn dfgj clwsf/ ;u+7g, agk]f gu/ ;ldltsf] cfofh ] gf æanTsf/dQ'm ;dfh lgdf0{fdf xfdf|] el"dsfæ ljifos jQmT[jsnf kl|tofl]utf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . jg]kf gu/kflnsf leqsf ;fd'bflos / ;+:yfut @$ cf]6f ljBfnoaf6 $& hgf 5fq÷5fqfx¿sf] j[xt ;xeflutfdf ;DkGg ePsf] ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf jl/i7 /fh:j clws[t „'j{/fh g]kfnsf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . sfg'g Joj;foL k|r08/fh k|wfg / gu/kflnsfsf >f]t JolQm /]0f'sfGt e§/fO{sf] ljz]if cfltYotf Pj+ g]kfn dfgj clwsf/ ;+u7g ag]kf gu/ ;ldltsf cWoIf /fhs'df/ l3ld/]sf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;+rfng pkfWoIf k'ikf v8\sfn] u/]sL lyO{g\ . k|ltof]lutfdf u|];Nof08 df lj

ls 5fqf ;'lgtf s'df/L du/ k|yd, r}tGo df lj ls 5fqf k|lgzf l3ld/] lålQo, ljBf;fu/ df lj ls 5fqf ;lGrtf rf}+nfufO{ t[tLo / /Tgr'08]Zj/ df lj ls 5fqf ;'lhtf bfxfn ;fGTjgf :yfg k|fKt ul/]sL lyO{g\ . ;+:yfsf cWoIf /fhs'df/ l3ld/]n] ;ldltn] ;fdflhs cleofgx?df ;fydf ;fy / xftdf xft ldnfpFb} cl3 a9\g rfx]sf]n] ag]kf gu/kflnsf, sfg'g Joj;foL cu|hHo"x¿, ;fdflhs ;+3 ;+:yfx¿ nufot :jod\ ;]jL dxfg'efjx¿ ;a}sf] ;fy / ;xof]usf] nflu cfu|x ub}{ sfo{qmd ;kmn kfg{ cfly{s, g}lts / ef}lts ¿kdf ;xof]u ug]{ ;a} ;xof]uLx¿sf] gfd lnb}+ cfufdL sfo{qmddf ;Ddfg ug]{ 3f]if0ffsf ;fy ;xefuL Pj+ ljh]tf ;a} ljBfno / ljBfyL{ efO{alxlgx¿nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ tyf cfef/ JoQm u/]sf lyP .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @))$.^.!#

ag]kf÷g]kfn ckfË dlxnf ;+3sf] cfof]hgfdf k|efjsf/L gLlt lgdf{0fsf nflu ckfËtf ePsf dlxnfx?sf] zzlQms/0f u/fpg] pb]Zon] 5nkmn sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf dxf;lrj kDkmf k'sf{]6Ln] kl/of]hgfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsL lyO{g\ . ckfËtf ePsf dlxnfx?sf] xs lxt Pj+ clwsf/sf If]qdf sfd ub{} cfPsf] g]kfn ckfË dlxnf ;+3n] ckfËtf ePsf AolQmsf] lzIff, :jf:Yo, /f]huf/L, oftfoft

nufotsf ljifodf hgjsfnt ub{} cfPsf] k'sf{]6Ln] atfO{g\ . gu/kflnsf leq /x]sf To:tf dlxnfx?sf] klxrfg u/L gu/kflnsfn] ;+rfng ug{] sfo{qmdx? dfkm{t plgx?nfO{ zzlQms/0f ug{] / pgLx?sf] hLjg ;Dj[4 agfpg] cleofgdf nfUg ;xeflux?n] ;'emfj lbP . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} gu/ pkk|d'v ;fksf]6fn] gu/kflnsfn] x/]s If]qsf gful/sx?sf] xs / clwsf/sf nflu cuf8L a9\g] k|of; u/]sf] atfpFb} ckfËtf ePsf dlxnfx?sf nflu ;xof]u ug{] atfO{g\ .

sd'f/L artsf] gjf+} ;ef kgf}tL÷dlxnfx?åf/f ;~rflnt lhNnfsf] gd'gf ;xsf/L uf}/Lz+s/ u|fld0f dlxnf ljsf; ax'pb]lZoo ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] @) cf} aflif{sf]T;j sfo{qmd kgf}tL gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v lutf a~hf/fsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v cltyL a~hf/fn] :yfgLo ;/sf/n] dlxnfx?nfO{ cfTd lge{/ agfpg l;kd'ns tflnd, cfo cfh{gsf sfo{qmd tyf dlxnfx?sf] ;r]tgf clea[4Lsf nflu ljleGg sfo{qmdx? ;+rfng ul///x]sf] atfO{g\ . ;xsf/Lx?sf] ;dGjodf :yfgLo ;/sf/n] dlxnf nlIft sfo{qmdnfO{ cuf8L a9fpg] atfpFb} pkk|d'v lutf a~hf/fn] clwsf/;Fu} st{Aoaf]w ug{' kg{]df hf]8 lbO{g\ . cWoIf of]udfof cfrfo{sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf ;lrj ;l+utf yfkfn] aflif{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/]sL lyO{g eg] sf]iffWoIf efjgf yfkfn] cfly{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/]sL lyO{g\ . To:t} n]vf tyf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg n]vf ;+of]hs nIdL x'dfufO{n] k|:t't u/]sL lyO{g\ . @ xhf/ ! ;o # hgf dlxnf z]o/

ag]kfdf jSt[Tjsnf sfo{qmd

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.*.*

:j= /flwsf >]i7 d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & lgjf;L gljg, Zofd / b'uf{ >]i7sf] ddtfdoL dftf /flwsf >]i7sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

gf/fo0f nD;fn, j8fWoIf tyf

d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf & g+= j8f sfof{no kl/jf/ d08gb]pk'/ g=kf= &, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @))$.^.!#

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.*.*

:j= /flwsf >]i7 o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf z]o/ ;b:o /flwsf >]i7sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . ag]kf÷s'df/L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] gcf} ;fwf/0f ;ef lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 lnld6]8sf cWoIf ljgf]b k/fh'nLsf] k|d'v cfltYotf tyf cWoIf 7fs'/gfy ahufO{sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+:yfn] ut cfly{s jif{sf] cGTo;Dddf $ ;o () z]o/ ;b:o /x]sf] pQm ;xsf/Ldf @ s/f]8 &* nfv # xhf/ ?k}ofsf] k"FhL sf/f]jf/ u/]sf] 5 . #& nfv ^$ xhf/ z]o/ /sd, @ s/f]8 !& nfv %$ xhf/ & ;o ! ?k}ofsf] art ;sng / ! s/f]8 &) nfv ($ xhf/ # ;o &#

?k}ofsf] C0f nufgL u/]sf] 5 . ;lrj Zofd ;fksf]6f, sf]iffWoIf lbkf bfxfn / n]vf ;ldlt ;+of]hs 1fgaxfb'/ k/fh'nLn] n]vf k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/]sf] sfo{qmddf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf cWoIf df]lt/fd ltdlN;gf, cfj/ :6f08{8 ;xsf/Lsf cWoIf /Tgs'z /l~htsf/, j8f cWoIf z]/axfb'/ ;'jfn nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmd ;lrj Zofd ;fksf]6fsf] ;+rfng / pkfWoIf dLgaxfb'/ yfkfsf] :jfut dGtAo ;lxt ;dfkg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf z]o/ ;b:o afa'/fd l3dL/] nufotnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

clDasf xdfn cWoIf tyf

>L k~rsGof dlxnf ljsf; ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, d08gb]pk'/ g=kf= (, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M !(($.!.!%

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.*.%

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.&.@)

:j= b]j axfb'/ yfkfdu/

:j= 7"nLdfof tfdf·

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf z]o/ ;b:o ;l/tf yfkfdu/sf] k"hgLo lktf b]j axfb'/ yfkf du/sf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf k"j{ ;+rfns tyf z]o/ ;b:o l;tfdfof tfdfªsf] ddtfdoL ;f;'cfdf 7"nLdfof tfdf·sf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

/fh' du/, cWoIf tyf hghfu[lt t/sf/L tyf kmnkm'n ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, w'lnv]n

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @)!!.@.*

hGd M @)@@.%.!)

:j= dfof tfdf·

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.*.!

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf z]o/ ;b:o dfof tfdf·sf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

/fh' du/, cWoIf tyf hghfu[lt t/sf/L tyf kmnkm'n ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, w'lnv]n

/fh' du/, cWoIf tyf hghfu[lt t/sf/L tyf kmnkm'n ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, w'lnv]n

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.*.#

:j= v8\saxfb'/ k'nfdL du/ ag]kf e]u du/ lxtsf/L u'7Lsf ;b:o v8\saxfb'/ k'nfdL du/sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

lvnaxfb'/ yfkfdu/ cWoIf tyf

ag]kf e]u du/ lxtsf/L u'7L kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

hGd M !((% c;f]h

:j= dfOnL tfdf·

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&%.&.!!

xfd|f cfTdLo ldq a'4 s'df/ tfdfªsf] ddtfdoL dftf dfOnL tfdf·sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

cfhfb dfWolds ljBfno @)$# ;d"x, ag]kf, sfe|]

!!

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

df]/flt

motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

k|fof]hsM

The Selected

k|f]= houf]kfn >]i7 -(*$!))$&%*

jif{ @% c+s $ @)&% d+l;/ !# ut] ljxLjf/

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find us at: www.facebook.com/the selected

oxfF h'Qf, rKkn, Hofs]6, lhG; kfOG6 nufot cGo km]G;L ;fdfgx? kfOG5 .

hfnsf] hLjg / vfnL v'§f >Ldfgn] dfof u/]/ NofO{ lbPsf] Pshf]/ xflQ5fk rKkn v'§fdf nufpg} hflgg\ . nufP/ b'O{ kfO{nf lx8\b} ubf{ plg 9lng\ .

To;kl5 pgn] slxNo} h'Qf rKkn nufpg] s'/f ul/gg\ . v'§f km'6]sf] 5 . km'6]sf] v'§fn] g} h'Qfsf] sfd ul//x]sf] 5 . t'iff/f] k/f];\ jf lxp k/f];\ . kfgL cfcf];\ jf rsf{] 3fd . af6f]df sfF8f xf];\ jf skf; . rl/dfofnfO{ s'g} dtna 5}g . dtna Pp6} 5 pgL h'g af6f] x'Fb} uGtAodf hfg nfu]sL l5g\ ToxfF k'u]/} 5f8\l5g\ . cfh;Dd Tolx ePsf] 5 . ca slt jif{ afFrf}nf / < k'luxfN5 lg < pgsf] ;Gt'li6 5 . hGdbtf{ u/fpg] ;Dd hfgsf/L gePsf] pgnfO{ >Ldfgsf] k/]g . hLjg / ef]ufO{ cfkm\g} cfkm\g} x'G5 . hLjg afFRg] snf / l;k klg To:t} x'G5 . dfG5] s] sf nflu hGd5 / s;/L d5{ < g p;nfO{ yfxf x'G5 g hGd lbg]nfO{ g} . ;[li6sf] rqm 3'd] em} dfG5]sf] hLjgsf] rqm klg 3'ld/x]sf] x'G5 . Tolx rqms} sf/0f dfG5] kmgkmgL clwsf/sf gfddf nl8/x]sf] 5 . ef]sf] k]6sf nflu nl8/x]sf] 5 . gfËf] cfª 9fSg bf}l8/x]sf] 5 . k|flKt s] x'G5 yfxf 5}g t/ klg p;sf] bafa, cefj / tgfj /lx/x]sf] x'G5 . ljxfg vfP a]n'sf s] vfpF eGg]x? klg 5g\ . hLjge/ v'§fdf h'Qf gnufpg]x? klg 5g\ . ;'gs} yfndf vfgf vfg ;Sg] x}l;otsf klg 5g\ . ;'g, rfFbL, lx/f df]tL ;a} rLhsf wgLx? klg 5g\ . wgL / ul/a ;a}sf] /ut /ftf] g} x'G5 . /ut ;a}sf] /ftf] x'g] eP klg e]befj km/s km/s x'G5 . ;+3if{ km/s km/s x'G5 . olx xf] hLjg . cfjZostf km/s km/s x'G5 . lhNnfsf] ljs6 dxfef/t ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ ! uf]s'n]df cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lzlj/df o:tf] hf]8L e]l6of] h;n] hLjgdf slxNo} h'Qf nufPg . vfgnfO{ dfq} ;+3if{ u¥of] . hlGdPsf] &) jif{;Dd hGd btf{ u/fPg . gful/stf agfPg . vfgnfO{ vf]nfs} kfgL klv{/x\of] . kfgLdf ePsf df5f eP pgLx?sf] k]6 el/of] gq ef]s} . lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf o:tf] kl/jf/ w]/} 5 . l;dfGts[t ;d'bfonfO{ /fHon] lbPsf] ;x'lnot klg plgx?nfO{ yfxf 5}g . ;x'lnotsf nflu gful/stf cfjZos 5 . gful/stf pknAw x'g klg ljljw sl7gfO{x? 5g\ . g]kfnL gful/s ePsf] k|df0f ;a} 5 t/ cfjZos sfuhft 5}g . ljgf sfuhft gful/stf pknAw x'Fb}g .

8fF8fkf/Lsf w]/} :yfgdf lzlj/ uof] . t/ pgn] ;xeflutf hgfpg ;s]gg\ . Onfsf k|zf;g sfof{no 8fF8fkf/Ld} 5 t/ klg pgL hfg ;s]gg\ . uf]s'n]df cfof]hgf ul/Psf] d+l;/ @ ut]sf] lzlj/df pgL gful/stf pknAw x'g] cfzd} cfP . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Lsf] l6dn] pgsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg u/fpg] cfzdf lbpF;e/L al;/x] . klxnf]

lbg pgsf] ;kgf k"/f ePg . bf]>f] lbgsf] dWolt/ pgsf] hLjge/sf] ;kgf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L s[i0faxfb'/ /fptn] k'/f ul/lbP . rl/dfof kx/L . jif{ slt eof] yfxf 5}g . t/ pgnfO{ hGd]sf] ;fn ofb 5 . pgL @))% ;fndf hlGdPsL x'g\ . l;Gw'nL lhNnfsf] x/k'/u9Ldf pgsf] hGd eof] . pgL ;fg} x'Fbf pgsf afa' ljt] . clns 7'nf] ePkl5 cfdfn] klg ;+;f/ 5fl8g\ . bfh'efO{ sf]lx gePsf] cj:yfdf pgsf] dfO{tL 6'lËof] . a'afsf bfh'efO{ sf]lx 5}gg . cfkmGtsf] ;fxf/fdf plg x'ls{O{g . cfdf klg ePsfn] s]lx ;do pgsf nflu ;xh lyof] . ha cfdf ljltg pgsf] ;+;f/ cWof/f] eof] . cfkmGt eGg] ;a} ;lsPkl5 pgnfO{ dg{' / afFRg' b'j} sl7g eof] .

5f]/Lx?nfO{ ug{] Aojxf/ jf ;+:sf/ ;a} To:t} lyP . 5f]/Lx? / kz'df s]lx km/s lyPg . kz'x? lsga]r x'Gy] 5f]/Lx? klg .

5f]/fx? 3/ 5f8]/ lx8\y] . t/ 5f]/Lx? slxNo} 3/ aflx/ hfg kfpFb}g lyP . clxn] h:tf] sfg'g lyPg . eP klg s;n] kfngf ug{] < zf;sx?sf s'/} 7'nf x'Gy] . ul/ax? ;w} lklN;Psf] dfq} . l;Gw'nLdf hGd eP klg pgsf] sd{ cg]s :yfgdf x'g n]v]sf] /x]5 . pd]/ ;fg} x'Fbf pgsf] ljjfx eof] . pgsf] cfdfsf] % jif{sf] pd]/df ljjfx ePsf] lyof] . pgsf] s]lx jif{ l9nf u/L & jif{sf] pd]/df ljjfx eof] . ljjfx ePkl5 pgsf] >Ldfg, 3/ kl/jf/sf] ;+/If0fdf x's{g] cj;/ klg pgn] k|fKt ul/gg\ . pgsf] >Ldfgn] pgnfO{ 5fl8lbP . >Ldfgn] pgnfO{ 5f8]/ csf{] >LdtL NofPkl5 pgL ToxfF a:g ;lsgg\ . ePsf] Pp6f 5f]/f af]s]/ pgL af6f] nflug\ . sf]lx gePklg pgL dfO{tL 3/ g} kmls{O{gg\ . plta]nf ljs6 ufpFdf h'Qf rKkn nufpg] cj:yf lyPg . sk8f klg slxn] sfFlx nufpg] xf] . vf;} To;sf] rng ePklg cfly{s cj:yf sdhf]/ lyof] . jif{df Pshf]/ sk8f l;nfpg klg sl7g cj:yf lyof] . kmf6]sf] sk8f s;}n] lbPsf] cj:yfdf ;xh ?kdf l;nfP/ nufpg' kb{Yof] . rl/dfofn] slxNo} v'§fdf rKkn nufP/ lxl8gg\ . kb{} gk/]sf] klg xf]O{g

Pp6f 5f]/f / rf/ 5f]/Lsf] hGd eof] . plgx? vf]nfsf] 5]pd} a:5g\ . l;Gw'nLsf] sf]vfhf]/ vf]nf / sfe|]sf] uf]s'n]sf] glhs plgx?sf] a;fO{ x'Fbf x'Fb} l;Gw'nLaf6 sfe|] a;fO{ ;/] . vf]nfjf/L / kf/L l;dfgfsf] a;fO{n] plgx?nfO{ slxn] ;xh t slxn] c;xh eof] . cfkm' / cfkm\gf] hLjg h:tf] ePklg 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ k9fpg] pb]Zon] l;Gw'nLdf /x]sf] ljBfnodf egf{ ul/lbP . t/ s;}n] klg k9]gg\ . ljBfnon] klg ;xof]u u¥of] t/ rf;f] lbPgg\ . ;Gt] / rl/dfof b'a} vf]nfdf df5f dfg{] ub{y] . plgx?sf] d'Vo k]zf / Aoj;fo g} Tolx df5f lyof] . rf/ fnL

hlGdPsf] &) jif{;Dd hGd btf{ u/fPg . gful/stf agfPg . vfgnfO{ vf]nfs} kfgL klv{/x\of] . kfgLdf ePsf df5f eP pgLx?sf] k]6 el/of] gq ef]s} . lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf o:tf] kl/jf/ w]/} 5 . l;dfGts[t ;d'bfonfO{ /fHon] lbPsf] ;x'lnot klg plgx?nfO{ yfxf 5}g . gful/stf ag]sf] s'/f yfxf lyof] . t/ pgsf nflu slxNo} gful/stf cfjZos k/]g . /fHon] ;LdfGts[t ;d'bfonfO{ dfl;s /sd lbg] eg] klg plgx?nfO{ yfxf 5}g . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] klg To:tf kl/jf/x?sf] vf]hL ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . sd{rf/L cefjsf sf/0f rfx]h:tf] ;]jf lbg g;s]sf] ufpFkflnsfsf] u'gf;f]df kx/L ;d'bfosf] clwsf/ lbg lbg} al~rt eO{/x]sf] 5 . rl/dfofsf] efUodf s]lx gofF s'/f z'? eof] . l;Gw'nL lhNnfs} ;Gt] kx/L;Fu pgsf] e]6 eof] . pgL ev{/ ^! jif{sf 5g\ . pgn] l;Gw'nL lhNnfaf6} gful/stf lnPsf lyP . pgsf] kL8f klg w]/} 5 . bfh'efO{ 5}gg\ . c? ePsf klg stf stf uP pgsf nflu ;xh ePgg\ . klxnf] k6s ljjfx ug{] ;f]r agfP .

Tolta]nf csf{sf] >LdtL klg ljjfx ug{] rng lyof] . t/ >LdtL ljjfx u/] afkt p;n] hf/sf gfddf /sd ltg{' kb{Yof] . ;Gt]n] csf{sf] >LdtL NofP . & la; hf/ ltg{' kb{Yof] . pgn] hf/ ltg{ gkfpFb} !% lbgd} pgsf] >LdtL km]/L csf{] >Ldfg vf]h]/ uO{g\ . cf}+nf efFRb} ;Gt]n] eg] pgsf * hgf >Ldfg cem} lhpFb} 5g\ . s;}n] s;}nfO{ hf/ lt/]sf] ofb 5}g . hf/ ltg{ gkfpFb} pgn] >Ldfg km]/]sf km]¥o} ul/g\ . rl/dfofsf klxnfsf >Ldfg klg 5g\ . pgn] klg kl5 c? c? klg ljjfx u/] h:tf] nfU5 . t/ cfkm'nfO{ 5fl8lbPkl5 vf;} rf;f] eg] u/]sL 5}gg\ . slxn]sfFlx ;Gt]n] klxnfsf] >LdtL / rl/dfofn] klg klxnfsf] >Ldfg e]6\5g\ . s]lx jf:t} nfUb}g plgx?nfO{ . rl/dfof / ;Gt]sf] ldng kl5

;Gtfgsf] x'sfO{ klg Tolx df5f g} xf] . hfn yfKof] efUo ;Dem]/ df5f tfGof] . slxn] k5{ slxn] vfnL x'G5 . hfnL vfnL x'Fbf dg klg l/Qf] ePsf] dx;'; x'G5 . lbpF;e/L df5f dfg{] / ;fFem ljxfg Tolx df5fn] 5fs 6fg{] kx/Lsf lbgrof{ g} x'g\ . ;Gt] / rl/dfof h:t} !% 3/ eGbf w]/} kx/Lx? vf]nfs} 5]pdf 5g\ . klxnf klxnf df5f ljqmL x'Fb}g lyof] . clxn] df5f ljqmL x'G5 . wfgL{ k'¥ofpFbf !@ ;o cfpF5 . Tolt k'¥ofpg sl7g 5 . b'O{÷ltg lbgdf #÷$ ;o ?k}ofFsf] df5f df/]/ ljqmL ug{] ;Gt] df5f ljqmL gx'Fbf ufpF ufpFdf ljqmL ug{ k'U5g\ . ;Dkltsf gfddf gful/stf Pp6f cfkm\g} 5 . l;Gw'nL lhNnfd} gful/stf agfPsf ;Gt]sf s'g} ;Gtfgsf] gful/stf 5}g . k6s k6s >LdtL rl/dfofsf] gful/stf agfpg] k|of; u/] . t/ k|zf;gn] s]lx g s]lx cj/f]w b]vfP/ hGd btf{ ;d]t ul/lbg dfg]gg\ . 3fd tfKg] hldg klg vf]nf g} xf] . ^ dlxgf lu7\7f Eofs'/ . ^ dlxgf df5f . c?sf] sdfPsf] hldgaf6 s]lx dlxgfnfO{ vfg k'U5 .

Tolx a]nf pgn] Pp6f uLt agfPsf /x]5g\ . vf]nfdf hfGYof] df5f df/L vfGYof] kfvfdf hfGYof] lu7\7f Eofs'/ vgL vfGYof] df5f dfg{ hfn yfKg] afx]s pgLx?;Fu c? s'g} l;k 5}g . vf]nf / h+unsf] 5]pd} ePsfn] sf7sf] 6fF8 agfP/ 3/ agfpg] s'/fdf pgn] slxn]sfFlx ;xof]u u/]sf 5g\ . hfndf cfP vfof] . cfPg hfn dfq} lnP/ 3/ kmls{of] . cfpFbf v'zL / g'xFbf lg/fz eGg] s'/f klg pgsf] hLjgaf6 x/fO{ ;s]sf] 5 . ;/sf/L

hUuf vf]nfnfO{ hLjgsf] dxTjk'0f{ sd{ ug{] :yfg agfPsf ;Gt] / rl/dfofsf] ;fydf Pp6f 5f]/L 5 . Pp6f ePsf] 5f]/f cGoq uP/ a;]sf] 5 . afa' cfdf ;Dem]/ 3/ cfpg], gful/stf agfpg kxn ug{] eGbf klg 3/sf] b'Mv ;Dem]/ aflxl/Psf] 5 . c? 5f]/Lx? klg ljjfx u/]/ uO{;s]sf 5g\ . !& alif{of 5f]/LnfO{ klg ;Gt]n] df5f dfg{] sfdd} nufPsf 5g\ . uf]s'n]df lzlj/ eGg] ;'g]/ pgL >LdtLnfO{ lnP/ cfPsf lyP . dl;+/ ! ut] zlgaf/ pgL lbpF;} lzlj/df cfP klg gful/stf agfpg ;s]gg\ . >LdtLsf hGd btf{ ;d]t gePsfn] j8fcWoIfn] hGd btf{ ug{ dfg]gg\ . l;Gw'nLaf6 a;fO{ ;/fO{sf] sfuhft agfpg nufO{ ;Gt]n] lzlj/df cfkm\gf] gful/stf / a;fO{ ;/fO{sf] sfuhft af]s]/ cfPsf lyP . ufpFs} Pshgf o'jfn] plgx?nfO{ ;xhLs/0f ul//x]sf lyP . lhNnfaf6 uPsf] k|lhcsf] 6f]nLn] plgx?nfO{ e]6\g ;s]g . /ft k¥of] . ;Gt] / rl/dfof em6\s]nf] 5f]/f] ePsf] :yfg uf]s'n]sf] wfkdf uP/ a;] . rl/dfof cfkm\gf] 5f]/f] ;Dem]/ hflG5g\ . rl/dfofn] csf{] ljjfx u/]kl5 pgsf] klxnfsf] >Ldfgaf6 hlGdPsf] 5f]/f cnu a:b} cfPsf 5g\ . ;Gt] klg cfkm\gf] geP klg >LdtLsf] 5f]/fnfO{ 5f]/f] ;DemFb} hfg] cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . rl/dfofn] bf] > f lbg gful/stf kfpg] eO{g\ . j8f cWoIf sfG5fdfg lhDafn] pgsf] ;gfvt ul/lbPkl5 j8f ;lrjn] gful/stfsf nflu l;kmfl/; ul/lbP . Tolx lbg hGd btf{ ;lxt gful/stf ;d]t k|fKt ubf{ rl/dfofsf] cg'xf/df v'zLsf] l;df /x]g . ;Gt] klg >LdtLsf] v'zLdf b+u k/] . d eGbf !) jif{ h]7L >LdtLsf] hGd / gful/stf Ps}k6s agfPF . s]lx k|fKt geP klg gful/stf lnP/} dg{ kfpFbf v'zLsf] ;Ldf /xFb}g . gful/s g} g]kfnL xf]O{g h:t} u/L bf]>f] bhf{sf] x'g' kbf{ kL8f dfyL kL8f ylkPsf] lyof] . …/f]hL/f]6L / u'hf/f h;/L u/] klg /fHon] lbg] ;'ljwf xfd|f] b}nf];Dd Nofpg kxn ul/lbg\ ; Ú–plgx?n] j8fcWoIf sfG5fdfg lhDafnfO{ eg] . v'§fdf h'Qf ;d]t gePsL rl/dfof gful/stf lnPkl5 ;Gtfgsf] eljio ;DemFb} lyO{g\ .

rl/dfof kx/L ;Gt] kx/L dxfef/t, uf]s'n] !, sfe|] -of] syf cfh ljxLjf/ a]n'sf * ah]sf] :yfgLo ;dfrf/kl5 b]j/fh a8fnsf] ;fydf k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{df ;'Gg ;Sg'x'g]5 ._

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of] ;ftf k"/} xh'/sf] kIfdf /x]sf] x'Fbf cWoog cWofkgdf ?rL a9\g], z/L/df lg/f]lutf, jfxg ;'v ldNgfn] dgdf pT;fx, nfdf] ofqfsf] of]usf] ;fy} Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 klg nfe ldNg]5 . dGq M ç P]+ x|L+ P]+ ;/:jTo} gdM .. !# / !$ ut] ;do s]xL gs/fTds /x]sf] x'Fbf lgb|fdf c;'ljwf cfpg'sf] ;fy} 3/fo;L lrGtfn] ;tfpnf, afFsLsf lbgdf eg] ;Gtfgaf6 ;'v k|flKt, zq' efj ldqtfdf kl/0ft x'g'sf] ;fy} nfdf] ofqfsf] of]u xf]nf . dGq M ç e+e+ e}/jfo gdM . ;ftfsf] dW !&–!( ut];Dd cfkmGt;Fu j}/efj j[l4 x'g'sf] ;fy} hnsf] eo /x]sf] x'Fbf ;hu /xg'xf]nf, afFsL lbgx? eg] z'e g} /x]sf] x'Fbf ljBfdf ?rL a9\g'sf] ;fy} ldq ;'v klg ldNg]5 . dGq M ç zfDa;bf lzjfo gdM. !#–!& ut] ;do oxfFsf] kIfdf /x]sf] ePsf]n] cfsl:ds wgnfe, bfh'efO{af6 ;xof]u k|flKt x'g'sf] ;fy} k/fqmd j[l4 x'g]5, clGtd lbg eg] b':jKg bz{gsf] ;fy} k]6df ljsf/ klg cfpnf . dGq M ç b'+ b'uf{o gdM .

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;ftfsf] x/]s lbg z'e /x]sf] x'Fbf dfg;Ddfg k|flKt, ;fx; / w}o{tf j[l4, cw'/f sfo{ ;xh} ;kmn x'g]5, af] n Lsf] k| e fj a9\ g fn] sfo{ d f ;kmntfsf] ;fy} a}+s Jofn]G; j[l4 x'g]5 . dGq M ç u+ u0fkto gd M. !#–!$ ut] ; Dd dfg ;Ddfgdf 7]; kg{'sf] ;fy} zq' klg j[l4 xf]nfg\, afFsLsf lbgdf eg] pkxf/ cflb j:t' k|flKt x'gfn] dgdf k|zGgtf, wg cfudgsf] gofF af6f] j[l4 ;Fu} lgs6 JolQmaf6 ;xof]u ldNg]5 . dGq M ç lg+ lglvn lg+ ç . ;ftfsf] ;'?sf] b'O{ lbg;Dd pkxf/ cflb j:t'nfesf] ;fy} cfo j[l4 x'g]5, !%–!& ut];Dd df]6f] wg/fzL vr{ xf]nf, !*–!( ut];D deg] z/L/df sdhf]/Lkg x6\gfn] z/L/ :j:y / :km"t{ /xnf . dGq M ç gju|xEof] gdM . !#–!& ut] ; Dd dgdf k|km'Nntf, k"/} /fHoaf6 ;xof]u k|flKt, hflu/df ;Ddfg ldNg'sf ;fy} a}+s Jofn]G; j[l4 xf]nf, !*–!( ut];Dd rf]6k6ssf] eo /x]sf] x'gfn] ljrf/ k'¥ofpg'xf]nf . dGq M ç qmL+ qmL+ qmL+ ç .

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of] ;ftf k"/} xh'/sf] ;fydf /x]sf] 5, cWoog cWofkgdf ?lr a9\g], /f]uaf6 d'lQm, dgdf pT;fx, jfxg ;'v k|flKt, wg cfudgsf] af6f] j[l4sf] ;fy} ef]hg k|flKt klg xf]nf . dGq M ç P]+ x|L+ P]+ ;/:jTo} gdM . of] ;ftfsf] x/]s lbg z'e /x]sf] x'gfn] gljg sfo{df ;xeflutf, sfo{df ;kmntf ldNgfn] cfˆgf] sd{ k|flKt, wg cfudgsf] cr's pkfo k|flKt x'g'sf] ;fy} dg ;ftfe/L k|zGg /xg]5 . dGq M ç >L+ >L+ ;j{sfdgfo} gdM . ;ftfsf] dWo !%–!^ ut] ;Dd ;do gs/fTds /x]sf] x'gfn] em'6f cf/f]k cfpgfn] dfgl;s lrGtf j[l4 xf]nf, afFsLsf lbg eg] Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 nfe ldNg'sf] ;fy} u'?ju{af6 s[kf ldNgfn] sfo{ ;kmn /xnf . dGq M ç x|L+ a6's e}/jfo ç . !#–!& ut];Dd ljk/Lt lnËa6 ;'v k|flKt, /f]uaf6 d'lQm, cfo j[l4 x'g'sf] ;fy} jfxg ;'v ldNnf eg] afFsLsf lbgdf ;do ljkIfdf /x]sf] x'Fbf d[To't'No si6 cfOkg{'sf] ;fy} /f]u / zq' j[l4 xf]nfg\ . dGq M ç u'?b]jfo gd M.

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sljtf vf]nfsf] kfgL ;/x ljrf/ Pp6} lyof] eG5g sfl]xn] lxhf] vfO]{ cfh ltdf|] Jojxf/ lsg cfh km/s ef] vfn ] fsf] kfgL ;/x xfdf|] ljrf/ eGy] lxhf] vfO]{ cfh Pp6f nf6]f kfgL ;/L ;f3F/'f] ljrf/ ef] ltdLn] bv ] s ] f] ljsf; xfdf|] ;femf ljsf; eGy] lxhf] vfO]{ cfh cf;k]f;n ] fO{ l/‰ofpg] ljsf; ef] /fdf|] sfd u//] ;a} dg lhT5' eGy] lxhf] lgod / sfgg' ;an } fO{ Ps} xG'5 eGy] lxhf] vfO]{ cfh cfˆgfnfO{ sfgg' l;/s ;/L ef] cfv F fn] bv ] s ] f] ;f/f gk]fnL d/]f] cfkmGt eGy] lxhf] vfO]{ cfh lbof] dl'g cGwsf/ ;/L eof] ls ltdf|] cfuFg xfdf|] ef] ljsf;n] 5g'] 5g eGy] lxhf] vfO]{ cfh cf;k]f;s ] f] cfuFg dfq kf] :ju{ ;/L ef] cfv F fn] 5fgs ] f] dfG5] g} cfˆgf] xG'y] eGy] lxhf] vfO]{ cfh cfv F f cuf8L s} k/fO{ ;/L ef] ljrf/ Pp6} lyof] eGy] sfl]xn] lxhf] vfO]{ cfh ltdf|] Jojxf/ lsg cfh km/s ef] vf]nfsf] kfgL ;/x xfd|f] ljrf/ eGy] lxhf] vf]O{ cfh Pp6f nf]6f kfgL ;/L ;fF3'/f] ljrf/ ef]

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k|fof]hs ljBf;fu/ af]l8{· :s'n ag]kf, sfe|]

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lSjhdf ;f]lwPsf k|Zgx?sf] ;lx hjfkm sfof{nosf] 6]lnkmf]g )!!–^^@$($ tyf x'nfs tyf Od]n dfkm{t k7fpg]]x? dWo]af6 k|To]s xKtfsf] PshgfnfO{ uf]nfk|yfåf/f ljh]tf 3f]if0ff ul/g]5 . ljh]tfsf] gfd dlxgfsf] klxnf] xKtf ljlxaf/ k|sfzg / k|fOd PkmPdaf6 k|;f/0f x'g] ljxfgsf] z'ek|eft sfo{qmddf k|;f/0f ul/g]5 . ljh]tfx?nfO{ r]i6f ;fKtflxssf] tkm{af6 cfs{ifs pkxf/ k|bfg ul/g]5 . ljh]tfx?n] k'/:sf/sf] nflu r]i6f ;fKtflxssf] sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'kg{]5 .

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z'ne art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf –&, rf/bf]af6f], sfe|], )!!–^^@^$$

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;Dks{ /ljg ef]l5ef]of df]=g+= (*$!%$#)(&

ag]kfd} klxnf]kN6 kfl/jf/Ls jftfj/0fdf nfOe Do'lhs ;lxt

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