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h+undf bafpg], b/jf/af6 km;fpg] ^ ;o ($ u|fxs sfnf];r " Ldf, @# s/f]8 !& nfv #( xhf/ ( ;o *( ?k}of“ aSof}tf, ;f“9] @& s/f]8sf] ljB't ljqmL, #) s/f]8 c;'nLdf s/f]8 eGbf w]/} hl/jfgf g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f sfe|] zfvfdf !) k|sf/sf u|fxs 5g\ . ;a}eGbf w]/} u|fx:ysf %) xhf/ ! ;o ( hgf u|fxsaf6 k|flws/0fn] !! s/f]8 $^ nfv ^* xhf/ @ ;o ** /sd c;'n ug{ afFsL 5 . of] /sd dfcf]jfbLn] o'4 ;+rfng u/] b]lvs} xf] . dfcf]jfbLn] ljh'nLsf] /sd gltg{ u/]sf] pbL{ dfg]/ clwsf+z ;j{;fwf/0fn] /sd a'emfPgg\ . dfcf]jfbLaf6 phf{ dGqL ag]sf hgf{bg zdf{ k};f glt/]sf] eGb} u|fxssf] nfO{g sf6\b} lx8]sf 5g\ . pg}n] ;+rfng u/]sf] o'4df /sd gltg{' eGb} ;j{;fwf/0fsf xft sfl6Psf lyP . dGqL nfO{g sf6\g] < dfcf]jfbL xft sf6\g] < ;j{;fwf/0f cGof]ndf k/]sf 5g\ . df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf ag]kf
g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f ag]kf zfvfn] ljB't dx;'n ga'emfpg] @ ;o *# u|fxssf] nfO{g sf6]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf hgfb{g zdf{ dGqL ag]kl5 k|flws/0fn] nfO{g sf6]sf] eg] xf]Og . k|flws/0fsf] cfkm\g} lgoldt sfo{qmd cGt{ut ut cfly{s jif{sf] Ps jif{df k|flws/0fsf] ag]kf zfvfn] dxz'n ga'emfpg] u|fxssf] nfO{g sf6]sf] xf] . u|fxsx?af6 @ s/f]8 !$ nfv (& xhf/ # ;o !% ?k}of c;'n ug{' kg{]df nfO{g sfl6Psf u|fxs dWo] ! ;o ^% hgfn] nfO{g k'gM hf]8\bf ^$ nfv (( xhf/ # ;o $ ?k}of c;'n ePsf] k|flws/0f ljt/0f s]Gb|n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . k|flws/0fn] ;dod} /sd gltg{] & ;o $ hgf u|fxsnfO{ sfnf];r " Ldf /fv]sf] 5 . sfnf];r " Ldf /flvPsfx? dWo] ^ ;o ($ hgf cfly{s jif{ @)&!÷@)&@ s} x'g\ . kl5Nnf] jif{ !) hgf dfq} ylkPsf 5g\ . ^ ;o ($ hgfaf6 *( nfv $^ xhf/ * ;o @$ ?k}of c;'n ug{ afFsL 5 eg] kl5Nnf] cfly{s jif{ !) hgfaf6 ! nfv $% xhf/ @ ;o &$ ?k}of c;'n ug{ afFsL 5 . sfnf] ;"rLdf k/]sf u|fxsx?af6 k|flws/0fn] cfly{s jif{sf] cGTodf () nfv (@ xhf/ (( ?k}of c;'n ug{ afFsL
5 . ut cfly{s jif{df k|flws/0fn] sfnf] ;"rLdf /flvPsf !) hgfaf6} c;'n u/]sf] 5 . !) sfnf];r " Lsf u|fxsn] # nfv @! xhf/ ( ;o @) ?k}of a'emfPkl5 ca k|flws/0fsf] ;"rLdf /x]sf ^ ;o ($ hgfaf6 *& nfv &) xhf/ ! ;o &* ?k}of c;'n ug{ afFsL 5 . g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f sfe|] zfvfsf !) k|sf/sf u|fxs 5g\ . ;a}eGbf w]/} u|fx:ysf %) xhf/ ! ;o ( hgf u|fxsaf6 k|flws/0fn] !! s/f]8 $^ nfv ^* xhf/ @ ;o ** /sd c;'n ug{ afFsL 5 . of] /sd dfcf]jfbLn] o'4 ;+rfng u/] b]lvs} xf] . dfcf]jfbLsf phf{ dGqL k};f glt/]sf] eGb} u|fxssf] nfO{g sf6\b} lx8]sf 5g\ . pg}n] ;+rfng u/]sf] o'4df /sd gltg{' eGb} ;j{;fwf/0fsf xft sfl6Psf lyP . dGqL nfO{g sf6\g] < dfcf]jfbL xft sf6\g] < ;j{;fwf/0f cGof]ndf k/]sf 5g\ . aiff{} b]lvsf] aSof}tfsf] rsf{] hl/jfgfaf6 u|fxsn] k'gM nfO{g hf]8g\ ;Sg] cj:yfdf 5}gg\ . k|flws/0fsf @ ;o !$ Aofkf/Ls, @ ;o ^^ u|}X Aofkf/Ls, * ;o %( cf}Bf]lus, & ;o & l;+rfO{, !* j6f dlGb/, ^ j6f ;8s alQ, $* j6f ;fd'bflos, & j6f c:yfoL / ^$ j6f vfg]kfgLsf u/L %@ xhf/ @ ;o ^& u|fxs /x]sf 5g\ . u|fx:y kl5 w]/} /sd aSof}tf ePsf] ;8s alQsf] xf] . ag]kf,
cem} rNb}gg a;x? w'lnv]n÷;fpg #! ut] ;f]daf/ sf]lzkf/Lsf] ljtf{b]p/fnL uflj;df ePsf] a; b'3{6gfdf k/L @& hgfsf] d[To' ePkl5 ;/sf/n] u|fld0f e]udf ?6 cg'dlt ljgf ofq'afxs a;x? ;+rfngdf /f]s nufPkl5 /f]lsPsf] a; ;]jf cem} s]lx lbg grNg] ePsf] 5 . a'afsf] d'v x]g]{ lbg, dlxnfx?sf] dxfg rf8 xl/tflnsf lth h:tf dxTjk"0f{ rf8kj{df ;d]t a;x?s} sf/0f cf]xf]/ bf]xf]/ ug{ gkfPkl5 ;j{;fwf/0fx?n] a; Aoj;foL / ;/sf/sf] /a}of k|lt cfqmf]z AoQm u/]sf 5g\ . dGqLsf] s]6f]s6L lg0f{on] xhf/f} AolQmx? cnkq dfq} k/]sf 5}gg . ljBfyL{x?sf] sn]h :s'n aGb ePsf] 5 eg] ufpFdf PDa'nG] ;sf] ;d]t sfd u/]sf a;x? aGb x'bF f dfgljo ;+s6 lglDtPsf] 5 . oftfoft Aoj:yf ljefu dGqLsf] cfb]z Pp6f 5, kl/kq csf{] ub{} cem} a; ;+rfng ug{] 5fF6 b]vfpFbg} . k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L afns[i0f klGysf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] oftfoft Aoj;foL, /fhgLlts bn, dhb'/ / ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox?sf] a}7sn] lhNnfsf u|fld0f If]qdf %! j6f ?6 sfod u/L c:yfoL ?6sf nflu ljefudf l;kmfl/; ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . zlgaf/ dfq} dGqL /d]z n]vs lhNnfs} sf]lzkf/L k'u/] kms{bfF u|fld0f e]usf] c:yfoL ?6 k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L dfkm{t lbg] u/L lg0f{o ePsf] atfPsf lyP . t/ ebf} % ut] a;]sf] dGqL :t/Lo lg0f{o eGb} ljefun] ;a} k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/Lx?nfO{ ebf} !) ut] k7fPsf] kq !# ut] k|fKt ePkl5 k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/Ln] lhNnf :t/Lo a}7s af]nfPsf lyP . k|lhcnfO{ tTsfn} ef8f b/ / c:yfoL ?6sf nflu ;8s klxrfg u/L l;kmfl/; ug{ dfq} kl/kq ul/Psf] 5 . d+unaf/ a;]sf] a}7sn] ef8f b/ / ;8s ?6 klxrfg u/L l;kmfl/; ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . pQm l;kmfl/;sf cfwf/df oftfoft Aoj:yf ljefun] c:yfoL ?6 sfod u/L ?6 cg'dlt k|bfg ug{5 ] . b'36{ gf kZrft b]ze/sf u|fld0f e]udf a;x? ;+rfng x'g ;s]sf 5}gg . a}7sdf c:yfoL af6f] sfod ug{,] ofq' ef8f b/ sfod ug{,] ofq'nfO{ l6s6 k|bfg ug{,] k|rlnt sfg'g, ;/sf/L lgod / oftfoft ;DjGwL cfrf/ ;+lxtf sfod ug{,] lgodg / cg'udg s8fO{ ug{,] slRr ;8ssf nflu ;jf/L ;fwgsf] lsl;d / cj:yf sfod ug{,] a; ;+rfng ug{] ;dofjwL lgwf{/0f ug{,] oftfoft If]qsf ljleGg kIfx?;Fu ;dGjo ug{] nufotsf ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . Aoj;foLx?n] ofq'x?sf] ;'/Iffsf nflu gg OlGhlgol/Ë ePsf ;8sx?df a;x? ;+rfng ubf{ hf]lvd ePsfn] ;8s ;'wf/ ug{] ;/f]sf/jfnf kIfx?n] Wofg lbg' kg{] atfpFb} dhb'/, Aoj;foL / a;x?sf] cj:yfsf af/]df Aoj;foLn] Wofg lbg] atfP .
cfsif{s 3/ ljqmLdf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf a;kfs{ glhs} !! xftdf ag]sf] kfgL, 9n / aQLsf] ;'ljwf;DkGg lkNn/jfnf ;fF9] # tnfsf] 3/ ljqmLdf
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pu|tf/f hgfufn, gfl;sf ;fFuf nufotsf uflj;af6 * s/f]8 ** nfv $) xhf/ %^ ?k}of aSof}tf c;'n ug{ afFsL /x]sf] 5 . c:yfoL alQaf6 ;a} eGbf sd #% xhf/ $ ;o &^ ?k}of aSof}tf /x]sf] k|flws/0fsf] vfg]kfgLaf6 !% nfv (# xhf/ * ;o ^ ?k}of, ;fd'bflosaf6 ! nfv $# xhf/ $ ;o (), dlGb/af6 % nfv ^& xhf/ ( ;o &%, l;+rfO{af6 # nfv #& xhf/ @ ;o $@, cf}wf]lusaf6 @ s/f]8 ^) nfv !! xhf/ ! ;o ^%, u|X} Aofkf/Lsaf6 & nfv (% xhf/ & ;o %( / Aofkf/Lsaf6 # nfv #* xhf/ @ ;o $^ ?k}of u/L @# s/f]8 !& nfv #( xhf/ ( ;o *( ?k}of c;'n ug{ afFsL /x]sf] 5 . g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0fn] cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷)&# df lhNnfdf @& s/f]8 %@ nfv ^) xhf/ @ ;o $@ ?k}ofsf ljB'Q ljqmL u/]sf] 5 . ag]kf, kgf}tL, w'lnv]n, kfFrvfn s]Gb|af6 u|fxsx?sf] ljn /sd e'QmfgL ub{} cfPsf] k|flws/0fn] ljqmL u/]sf] ljh'nLsf] aSof}tf ;d]t u/L #) s/f]8 % nfv ^* xhf/ % ;o &* ?k}of c;'n u/]sf] 5 . k|flws/0fn] hl/jgf afkt dfq} ! s/f]8 ^! nfv %^ xhf/ ( ;o (( ?k}of c;'n u/]sf] 5 . ;dod} /sd ltg{ cfpg] u|fxsx?nfO{ eg] k|flws/0fn] $$ nfv ** xhf/ ^ ;o !# ?k}of 5'6 pknAw u/fPsf] 5 .
w' l nv] n ÷lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷@)&# sf] aflif{s ;ldIff uf]i7L d+unaf/ ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . tLg lbg;Dd cfof]hgf u/]sf] uf]i7Ldf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] klxnf] lbg u};; tyf gLlh If]qaf6 ePsf k|ultx?sf af/]df ;ldIff u/]sf] lyof] . u};;x?sf] Go'g pkl:ytLsf ljr ;DkGg ePsf] sfo{qmddf sf+u;]| sf pk ;efklt cRo't kf}8o\ fn, Pdfn]sf pkfWoIf czf]s Aof~h', dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf ;lrj OGb|axfb'/ lyË, /fk|kf g]kfnsf ;lrj /fh]Gb| s];L, ;b\efjgfsf led nfdf, kl/jf/ bnsf n]vgfy ;fksf]6f nufotsf ;xeflutf lyof] . e'sDk kl5 lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltaf6 ! ;o ^% j6f eGbf w]/} u};;x?n] :yfgLo :t/df sfd ug{] cg'dlt lnPsf] eP klg k|ult ;ldIff uf]i7Ldf %) j6f dfq} u};;x?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . To;df klg h;sf] k|:t'tL ;lsG5 Tof] u};;sf k|ltlglwx?n] c?sf] ;'Gg] / k|ltlqmof lbg] u/]gg\ . b f ] > f ] lbg lhNnfsf ufpF ljsf; ;ldltx?df ePsf]
k|ultsf af/]df ;ldIff u/]sf] lyof] . ufpF ljsf; ;ldltdf ;lrjx?n] eO{/x]sf ultljlwsf af/]df u'gf;f] /fv]sf lyP . k|ult eGbf klg ;lrjx?sf u'gf;fn] ;ldIff uf]i7Ldf rrf{ kfPsf] lyof] . ;lrjx?sf] c;'/Iff, ;/sf/n] pknAw u/fPsf] eQf /sd lkm|h uPsf], e'sDk kLl8tx?sf] ;Demf}tfsf gfddf eO{/x]sf bafa, of]hgfx?sf] ;Demf}tf tyf km/kmf/df b]lvPsf] ;d:ofsf af/]df :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L 6]s/fh lg/f}nfnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . s]lx ;lrjx?n] /fhgLlts bnsf AolQmx?nfO{ ;d]t cfkm\gf] u'gf;f] /fVg vf]hs ] f eP klg k|dv ' bnsf g]tfx? bf]>f] lbgsf] ;ldIffdf pkl:yt ePgg\ . a? ;f+;b /fdx/L ;'jb] Ln] ;lrjx?nfO{ sfg'g cg';f/ sfd ubf{ cfO{kg{] ;d:ofsf af/]df gcflQsg ;dfwfgsf nflu kxn ug{ lgb{]zg lbPsf lyP . :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L lg/f}nfn] ;lrjx?nfO{ lgw{Ss sfd ug{ lgb{]zg lbP . cl3Nnf] jif{ w]/} uflj;x? Pdl;lkPddf km]n ePsf] eGb} lg/f}nfn] km]/L :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg eO{xfN5 < ;+l3o jf“sL @ k]hdf
c6/]L Pglhcfn]fO{ s;sf] nufd <
hUuf vl/bdf cg'dtL ! ;o ^%, k|ultdf %) ljsf; ;ldltn] sfo{qmd / l:js[t ah]6 dfq} lhNnfsf nflu /f]lsof] clgoldttf cfO{taf/, ;f]lhNnf daf/ / d+unaf/ cfof]hgf c/af} ?k}of 5 . Tof] /sd af:tljs lzif{sdf g]kfn ljB't k|flw/0fn] lhNnfsf] sf]lzkf/L nufotsf cf;kf;sf If]qsf u|fxsx?nfO{ ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg] u/L kfFrvfndf lgdf{0f ug{ nfu]sf] ;]jf s]Gb|sf] ejgsf nflu vl/b ug{ vf]lhPsf] hUufdf x'g nfu]sf] clgoldttf /f]lsPsf] 5 . k|flws/0f ag]kf zfvfsf k|d'v gjn lszf]/ uf]O{tn] kfFrvfndf vl/b ug{ nfu]sf] hUufdf Aofks clgoldttfsf] cf+zsf ePkl5 ;ldltsf s]lx ;b:ox?n] To;nfO{ kf/bzL{ agfpg dfu u/]sf lyP . k|flws/0fn] ljgf 6]08/ hUuf vl/bsf] k|so[ f cuf8L a9fPsf] lyof] eg] ;f]lx hUuf ;Fu} ;fj{hlgs hUuf b]vfP/ gLlh hUufsf] /sd ltg{] / clgoldtf ug{] of]hgf agfPsf] lyof] . lhNnf :t/Lo hUuf Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf k|dv ' k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L /xg] Aoj:yf 5 . k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/LnfO{ ;d]t u'dgfd agfpFb} k|flws/0f zfvf k|dv ' n] nfvf} /sd clgoldttf ug{ vf]hs ] f lyP . ;ldltsf s]lx ;b:o / :yfgLox?sf] ph'/L tyf ljgf k|so[ f vl/b ug{ nfu]sf] hUufsf af/]df ;d]t jf“sL @ k]hdf
pd]/ ;Rofp“b} /fxbfgL w'lnv]n÷cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷@)&# df lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no sfe|a] f6 /fxbfgL agfpg !! xhf/ % ;o *! hgfn] kmf/fd e/]sf 5g\ eg] b|t' l;kmfl/; lng]x?sf] ;+Vof % xhf/ @ ;o #) /x]sf] 5 . /fxbfgL agfpg]x? dWo] () k|ltzt o'jfo'jtLx? 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do pd]/ g} gk'us ] f o'jfo'jtLx? pd]/ ;RofpFb} ljb]lzg] qmd a9]sf] 5 . !$ jif{sf] AolQmn] pd]/ a9fP/
;dLIffdf u'gf;} u'gf;f
/fxbfgL agfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . ljBfno uPsf] eP klg z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq k]z gu/L hGdbtf{ ;RofP/ agfpg] / To;s} cfwf/df gful/stf lnP/ /fxbfgL agfpg] o'jfo'jtLx?sf] ;+Vof w]/} 5 . ljz]ifu/L 8fF8fkf/L If]qsf o'jfo'jtLx? To:tf] cleofgdf cuf8L b]lvPsf 5g\ . o'jfo'jtLx? kl5 3'Dg hfg] cleefjsx?n] /fxbfgL agfPsf 5g\ . ;Gtfg jf“sL @ k]hdf
u/]sf] lhNnf :t/Lo aflif{s ;ldIff uf]i7Lsf] klxnf] lbg u};; tyf lghL If]qsf] ;dLIff uf]i7Ldf pb]s nfUbf b[Zox? b]lvP . /fhgLlts bnsf k|dv ' Pj+ blno ;+oGqsf k|ltlgwLx?sf] pkl:ytL eP klg u};;x?sf] pkl:ytL Go'g eof] . e'sDk kl5 dfq} lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltaf6 cg'dlt lnP/ sfd ul//x]sf ! ;o ^% j6f u};;x? 5g\ . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] u};; x]g{] zfvfn] x'g] gx'g] ;a} Pglhcf]x?nfO{ cg'dlt lbPsf] 5 . s]lxn] 6]a'nd'gLaf6 klg cg'dlt kfPsf] rrf{ 5 . To;s} ;]/f]km]/f]df lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] aflif{s ;ldIff uf]i7Ldf ;a} u};;x? ;xeflu x'G5g eGg] ck]Iff klg u/]sf] lyof] t/ ;ldIff uf]i7Ldf d'l:snn] %) j6f u};;sf k|ltlglwx? slgs'yL pkl:yt eP . cg'dlt lnPsf u};;x?sf]
vr{ ug{] xf] eg] /fHon] lbPsf] cg'bfg Ps 5]p klg x'Fb}g . t/ u};;x?sf] ckf/bzL{ sfo{qmd, kl/0ffd eGbf sd{rf/L, sfof{no / uf8L ef8f b]vfP/ vr{ ug{] kl/kf6Ln] sdfp wGbfdf ;lqmo u};;x? XjfQ} a9]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 . lhNnf k|zf;gdf dfq} u};; btf{sf] cj:yf x]g{] xf] eg] em08} b'O{ xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf /x]sf 5g\ . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] aflif{s ;ldIffdf pkl:yt geP/, cfkm'n] u/]sf] k|ultsf] kl/0ffd ;fj{hlgs gu/]/ u};;x?n] ug{ vf]h]sf s] x'g\ < lhNnfsf] l;Ëf] /fhgLlts bn, :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L nufotsf AolQmx?sf] pkl:ytLdf ul/Psf] sfo{qmd dfyL pk]Iff xf] jf < u};; lo ;a} eGbf dfyLsf lgsfo x'g\ < cg'udg / lgodg s;n] ug{] xf] < lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] cg'dlt lbg] a]nf s] ;f]Rb} 5 <
s;nfO{ x'G5 / rf;f] oxF“ w'lnv]n÷e'sDksf sf/0f @)&!÷)&@ df vr{ x'g g;s]sf of]hgfx?df ;/sf/n] @)&@÷@)&# df /sd ljlgof]hg u/]klg vr{ x'g ;s]g . of]hgfdf /sd ljlgof]hg eP klg ;/f]sf/jfnfx?n] rf;f] gb]vfpFbf #$ nfv &^ xhf/ ?k}of vr{ x'g g;s]sf] xf] . of]hgf gkbf{;Dd srsr ug{] k/]kl5 a]jf:tf ug{] jf To;df sld;g sd eP ;Demf}t} gx'g] /f]un] 5'g yfn]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] %% of]hgfsf nflu ! s/f]8 (! nfv ?k}of cl3Nnf] jif{ vr{ x'g g;s]sf] eGb} ut cfly{s jif{df vr{ ug{] u/L lgsf;f k7fPsf] lyof] . s]lx of]hgfx?df sfd eP/ klg e'QmfgL x'g ;s]sf] lyPg . /fËrfvf]nf vfn] afF;k'/
agv' ;8s, efn'vf]nf vfg]kfgL dd{t cfof]hgf dflemkm]bf, ?z]wf/f l;dkf]v/L dd{t ;'wf/ dxfb]j:yfg, pu|r08L gfnf l;+rfO{ tfnsf] abnf kSsL s'nf] lgdf{0f, lgTo r08]Zj/L u|fld0f a:tL ljsf; ;DjGwL Plss[t k'jf{wf/ ljsf; sfo{qmd-sfe|] e~ofË bfl/daf]6 vfjf ;8s_, 8Da'8fF8f vfg]kfgL 5q]afFem %, kfFrsGo] 7'nfrf}/ kf;Lvs{ vfg]kfgL of]hgf /ofn] * / (, tNnf]6f]n lnkm\l6Ë vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf k'/fgfufpF, es'08] bnl;Ë ;8s, knf~rf]s eujtL a[xQ vfg]kfgL of]hgf ;f7L3/, hf]/;Nnf bf/]uf}8f ;ftd'n ;8s, >LdfO{ r08]Zj/L h]i7 gful/s cf>d ef}lts k'jf{wf/ lgdf{0f, /fgLsf]6 a'9fkf]v/L df]6/af6f] /ofn]sf nflu ljlgof]hg ePsf] /sd jf“sL @ k]hdf
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cltqmd0f /f]Sg pbfl;g
;fd'bflos tyf /fli6«o ag ljleGg gfddf cltqmd0f eO{/x]sf] 5. ljz]ifu/L wfld{s cf:yfsf cfwf/df dlGb/, rr{ lgdf{0f ug{], z}lIfs ;+:yfsf gfddf ljBfno lgdf{0f ug{], ;8s, c:ktfn, ;fd'bflos ejgx? tyf cGo ef}lts k"jf{wf/x? lgdf{0fsf gfddf ag cltqmd0f x'g yfn]sf] 5. ;a} eGbf 7'nf] s'/f t agd} x'g]vfg]x? klg ;'s'Daf;Lsf gfddf a:g yfn]sf 5g\. e'sDk kZrft z'? ePsf] of] cleofgn] lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf k|zo kfO{/x]sf] 5. sfe|]sf u|fld0f al:t b]lv zx/L If]qdf b]vfl;vL ?kdf ag cltqmd0f eO{/x]sf] 5. lhNnf ag sfof{no cltqmd0f /f]Sg] eGbf klg /fhgLlts ?kdf ;/+If0f ug{] / hflu/ vfg] cleofgdf dfq} s[oflzn x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf @ ;o &) x]S6/ ag dWo] *) x]S6/ ag cltqmd0faf6 ;d]t x6fO{Psf] 5. k|fs[lts >f]t åGå ?kfGt/0f s]Gb| g]kfn cltqmd0f ag x6fpg], k|fs[lts >f]tdf ePsf åGåx?nfO{ ?kfGt/0f ug{] cleofgdf s[oflzn ePsf] 5. Tolx ;+:yfsf] cleofg ;d]t u/L lhNnfsf] *) x]S6/ cltqmd0f ePsf] ag vfln ul/Psf] xf]. cem ag sfof{non] cltqmd0f ePsf] tYofÍ ck8]6 ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g. lhNnfsf y'k|} :yfgdf cltqmd0f ePsf 5g\. st} v]ltkftL z'? ul/Psf] 5 eg] w]/} :yfgdf a;f]af; / Aofkfl/s k|of]hgsf ejgx? lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\. lhNnfs} gfnfdf /x]sf] lxn] hn hn] ;fd'bflos ag, b]jLy'Dsf 9'Ë]kfvf ;fd'bflos ag, a]nfvf]n] kfvf ;fd'bflos ag, aub]jL ;fd'bflos ag / ;f}/8fF8fF kfs8f]n ;fd'bflos ag ldNr]sf] u/L *) x]S6/ hldg cltqmd0faf6 x6fOPsf] 5. # ;o #* 3/ 6x/f ;lxt ^ ;o @( hgfn] ag cltqmd0f u/]sf] sfof{nosf] tYofªs /x]sf] 5. lhNnfsf] gfNb'd, /ljcf]kL, b]jL6f/, d]lyGsf]6, ;fljssf] xf]S;] uflj;df w]/} ag cltqmd0f ePsf] kfOG5. lhNnfdf % ;o ^# j6f ;fd'bflos ag pkef]QmfnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/;lsPsf] 5. ;fd'bflos agsf] If]qkmn !* xhf/ ! ;o ^( bzdnj * ;o ($ x]S6/ /x]sf] 5 eg] To;af6 ^# xhf/ &* 3/w'/L k|ToIf nfeflGjt ePsf 5g\. lhNnfsf ;of} :yfgdf ;fd'bflos, sa'lnotL, /fli6«o agx? cltqmd0f eO{/x]sf 5g\ t/ sfg'gsf] sfof{Gjog ug{] lhNnf ag sfof{no lgl/x aGg yfn]sf] 5. ;+qmd0fsfn, /fhgLlts cl:y/tf / sd{rf/Lx?sf] c;'/Iffsf sf/0f cltqmd0f /f]Sg] cleofg k|efjsf/L x'g ;s]sf] 5}g. ;b/d'sfd w'lnv]n;Fu} hf]l8Psf] ag]kf !! uf];fO{:yfgdf aflif{s of]hgf ;fj{hlgs u/]/} ag cltqmd0f z'? ul/Psf] 5. ag leq dlGb/, wd{zfnf, kf7zfnf lgdf{0f eO{/x]sf] 5. gu/sf]6 If]qdf ePsf] cltqmd0fnfO{ ag sfof{non] ljefhg u/L lhDd]jf/Laf6 klG5Psf] 5. t/ ;f]lx k|s[ltsf] cltqmd0fdf eg] lhNnf ag sfof{non] cltqmd0f u/L 6x/f agfO{ Aoj;fo z'? u/]sf ljkL /fhdfu{sf AolQmx?nfO{ klg k'hL{ sf6]sf] 5. ;8ssf] dfkb08 leq a;]sf cltqmd0fsf/Lx?nfO{ lhNnf ag sfof{non] gu/sf]6df gx6fpg] a? l8lehg ;8s sfof{nonfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] @)^( r}q @& ut] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof]. klt{, ;8s / ag If]q 5'6\ofO{ lhDd]jf/L cg';f/ cltqmd0f ePsf] hUuf vfnL ug{] lg0f{o ljk/Lt ag sfof{no ljkL /fhdfu{ vfnL u/fpg nfu]sf] 5. ag If]q leq} kg{} ;8s v08sf] cltqmd0f klg agn] g} x6fpg' kg{] ;8s l8lehgsf] egfO{ 5. gu/sf]6df dfq} klt{ !=@! x]S6/, ag )=!% x]S6/ / ;8s )=!% u/L @=*^ x]S6/ cltqmd0f ePsf] 5. ;8s If]qdf $# j6f 3/ ;+/rgf ag]sf 5g\ eg] !^ j6f xf]6nn] cltqm0f u/L ef}lts ;/+rgf lgdf{0f u/]sf] / @% j6f 6x/fx? lgdf{0f ePsf] ag sfof{non] atfPsf] 5. klt{ hUuf cltqmd0f ePsf]df :yfgLo :jfoQ P]g cGt{ut uflj;n] x6fpg' kg{]df afn'jfkf6L b]pk'/n] ef8fdf nufPsf] 5 .
;"rgf
hyfefjL ?v gsf6f}+, jftfj/0fnfO{ :jR5 /fvf}+ . g]kfn ;/sf/
;"rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqfno ;"rgf ljefu
;'grfFbLsf] ;fKtflxs ahf/ efp ;'g k|lt !) u|f= ;'g k|lt tf]nf rfFbL k|lt !) u|f= rfFbL k|lt tf]nf
ldlt
2073/5/9 2073/5/10 2073/5/11 2073/5/12 2073/5/13 2073/5/14 2073/5/15
M ;|f]t
50325/50240/50240/50155/50155/50325/50070/-
58700/58600/58600/58500/58500/58700/58401/-
729/729/729/729/724/50 733/733/-
ho >L r08L Hj]n;{ s?0ffdfu{ $#, ag]kf % ho]Gb| zfSo -(*$!@)%!&^, )!!^^!&^)_
850/850/850/850/845/855/855/-
jif{ @@ c+s $$ @)&# ebf} !^ ut] ljxLjf/
>fj0f #! / xfd|f r'gf}tL dfgj hfltsf] hGd / d[To' ;To xf] . of] ;/n / ;fFrf] oyfy{df ;fob ;a} dfG5] hfgsf/ 5g\ . oBlk sltko cj:yfdf xfd|f ;dfh j/k/ 36\g] ;fdflhs 36gfx? k|fs[lts ?kdf e'uf]nsf] lj;h{g gx'Gh]n ;Dd dfG5]sf] dfg;k6n ;Dd /lx/xG5 . ;fob Tof] 36gf ef]Ug] k':tfn] ;Dembf dfq klg cfª lhl/Ë agfpFb5 . h:t} ev{/} dfq xfdLn] ef]u]sf] dxfljgfzsf/L e'sDk hf] cfsl:ds / cgk]lIft ?kdf 36]sf] 36gf lyof] / cfh To:t} cgk]lIft ?kdf 36]sf] 36gfsf] ljifonfO{ oxfF rrf{ ug{ vf]lhPsf] 5 . Tof] xf] >fj0f #! ut] sfe|k] nf~rf]s lhNnfsf] sf]lzkf/Lsf] ljtf{ b]p/fnL uflj;df 36]sf] ;jf/L b'3{6gf . s_ e'uf]n / xfd|f] dfgl;stf M sf7df8f}s + f] sfv}df /x]sf] sfe|k] nf~rf]s lhNnfsf] ;'gsf];L k"js { f !& j6f uflj; g} sf]lzkf/L xf] . oxfFsf] d'Vo k]zf s[lif g} xf] . ljut s]xL jif{otf j}bl] zs /f]huf/Lsf] nflu jif{l] g ljb]lzg] o'jfh:t} oxfFsf klg $% k|ltzt o'jfx? vf8Lsf tftf 3fdx?df kl;gf aufpFb} 5g\ . afFsL !) k|ltzt o'jfx? sf]l/of, hfkfg, nufot b]zx?df 5g\ eg] % b]lv & k|ltzt o'jfx? o'/f]k k'u]sf 5g\ . afFsL /x]sf o'jfx? st} ;/sf/L, u}/;/sf/L Pj+ ;fgf]ltgf] /f]huf/Ldf g]kfns} k|d'v zx/ sf7df8f}+d} 5g\ . Tolt w]/} o'jfzlQm ljb]z knfog gePsf klg nueu *% b]lv () k|ltzt o'jfx?n] cfkm\gf] k':tf}gL s[lif k]zf 5f8]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/L ;]jf / ;'ljwf lngaf6 k|fo jlGrt of] 7fpF sfe|]sf] b'u{d If]q cGtu{t kb{5 . olt 7"nf] e'uf]n nueu #) xhf/ 3/kl/jf/ /x]sf] of] :yfgdf ljdf/L kbf{ ;fdfGo l;6fdf]n afx]s c? ;'ljwf lng w'lnv]n xl:k6n jf /fhwfgLd} cfpg'k5{ . ;fob To;}n] xf]nf nueu oxfFsf ^)–&)Ü dfG5]x?sf] /fHoaf6 ;]jf ;'ljwf k'u]sf] zx/ / zx/L If]qsf] ?kdf ljsf; x'Fb} u/]sf] :yfgx?df >d u/]/} klg 3/ of 38]/L hf]l8;s]sf 5g\ . em§ of] s'/fnfO{ x]bf{ /fd|f] b]lvPtf klg lgs6 eljio d} a;fOF;/fO{ a9\b} hfFbf st} of] If]q dfgj j:tL / ;Eotfsf] Pp6f lsDabGtL dfq aGg] t xf]Og eGg] ;Defjgfx? pGd'v aGb}5 . t;y{ ca ;DalGwt ;/f]sf/jfnfx?sf] of] s'/fdf Wofg k'Ug h?/L 5 . ;fy;fy} casf lbgx?df ljsf; / kx'r F sf lx;fan] / pTkLl8t If]qsf lx;fan] klg of] 7fpF :t/f]Ggltsf nflu xb};Ddsf] nrstf ckgfpFb} ljz]if Kofs]hsf sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fpg h?/L 5 . h:tf] M ;8s, :t/f]Gglt, z}lIfs ?kdf k|fljlws / Joj;flos z}lIfs ;+:yfx? ;+rfng u/fpg, gd"gfof]Uo / ;'wf/fTds s[lif Kofs]h, Joj;flos ?kdf afv|f, e}+;L, df}/Lh:tf Kofs]hsf sfo{qmd ;+rfng ubf{ bL3{sfnLg ?kd} k|efljt / nfeflGjt agL lta| a;fOF;/fO{ /f]slg] 5 / of] /f]Sg Jojxfl/s ?kd} kxn ug{' clxn]sf] d'Vo r'gf}tL xf] . v_ l;l08s]6, lg/Lx hgtf / hfnL
hUuf vl/bdf==== ljjfb ePkl5 pQm /sd lkm|h ePsf] 5 . zfvf k|d'vn] k'gM pQm /sd Nofpg] / ;f]lx k|s[of adf]lhd ebf} ;lsP nuQ} sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;?jf x'g] ;do ldnfP/ vl/b ug{] of]hgf agfPsf 5g\ .
s;nfO{======== vr{ x'g g;s]sf] xf] . To:t} lgjfr { g Ifq] ljsf; sfoq{md cGtu{t tLy{ nfdfsf] Ifq]df ljlgofh]g ePsf] hfu]Z]j/ dfjL dxfbj]6f/sf nflu ! nfv /sd vr{ xg' ;sg] . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf * ;o *# ofh]gf dWo] @& ofh]gf ;Demft}f xg'} ;sg]g eg] & ;o $^ j6f ofh]gf k0'f{ ?kdf ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . ;Demft}f ePsf dWo] * ;o %^ ofh]gf klg k/'} ;DkGg xg' ;sg]g . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfi]faf6 ljlgofh]g ePsf] kfr F vfndf sl[if SofDk; vfN]g @* nfv %) xhf/ ;dt] u/L ^) nfv hlt vr{ xg' ;sg] .
;ldIffdf=========
k'g{;+/rgfn] uflj; otfptf x'G5 eg]/ sfd ug{} 5f8\g] xf]O{g, lgoldt cfkm\gf] sfd ug{ ;lrjx?nfO{ ;'emfj lbP . d+unaf/ lhNnf l:yt ljifout sfof{nox?n] cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷@)&# leq ePsf k|ultsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?, ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf k|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmd lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf sfo{qmd clws[t ljb'/ uf}tdsf] ;xhLs/0fdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .
pd]/============ ljbz ] sf ljleGg zx/df gfs ] /L tyf :yfoL a;fa]f; ug{ yfnk]l5 cleefjsx?nfO{ sl]x dlxgfsf] le;f k7fP/ 3D'g afn]fPsf sf/0f /fxbfgL agfpgx]? klg 5g\ . cem sl]x bz ] x?sf] ed|0f Kofsh]df xg'] ePsfn] ;dx' ;dx' agfP/ 3D'g hfgx]?sf] ;V+of a9g\ yfns ] fn] /fxbfgL agfpgx]?sf] ;V+of a9s ] f] xf] . cflys { jif{ @)&!÷@)&@ df !) xhf/ ( ;o $$ hgfn] ;fwf/0f l;kmfl/;af6 /fxbfgL agfPsf lyP eg] of] jif{ Tof] ;V+of a9/] !@ xhf/ % ;o #& ku's ] f] xf] . cl3Nnf] jif{ eGbf !% ;o (# hgf yk AolQmx?n] ;fwf/0f
/fhg}lts kf6L{ M ;dfh kl/jt{g / ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] d'Vo / klxnf] e¥ofË g} /fhg}lts r]tgf xf] . :yL/ /fhg}lts k|0ffnL xf] . of] cfh{g ul/g] dfWod g} lzIff xf] . o; e]uaf6 hf] JolQmx?n] af}l4stfsf] ;l6{lkms]6 xft kf/] pgLx? kms{]/ slxn} cfPgg\ afFsL /xg] cNklzlIft JolQmx? g} o; e]usf k5f}6] /fhf ag] lxhf] kGrfotsfndf klg pgLx? g} grfpy] ax'bnLo Joj:yfdf klg pgLx? g} ulgP / cfh nf]stGqsf] klg pgLx? g} ehg ufpg nfpFb} lxF8\5g\ . x'gnfO{ t oxfF dfcf]jfbL s]Gb| Pdfn], sfFu|];, j}B / ljKnk dfcf]jfbLx? g} ulgg] dfqfdf 5g\ t/ s] ug{' e'sDksf] /fxt ljt/0f b]lv af6f3f6f k'nkn];f x'Fb} ;a}vfn] ljsf; lgdf{0f nufotsf sfdx?df ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cWoIf b]lv ;fdfGo pkef]Qmf ;ldlt u7g / lgo'lQmx?df /fhg}lts efua08f x'bF } cfly{s n]gb]g / n'5fr'8F Ld} ;Lldt 5g\ . r'gfjdf %)÷^) xhf/ b]lv %÷& nfv ;Dd -:t/ x]//] _ cfly{s ;xof]u ul/lbPkl5 /fhg}lts bnx? t}+ r'k d} r'ksf] l:yltdf 5g\ . c/lgsf] ;ldlt cGtu{tsf] pk;ldlt æsf]lzkf/L oftfoftÆ cGtu{tsf 7]sb] f/x?n] hlt ofq' r9fpFbf klg eof] . hlt /sd c;'Nbf klg eof] . c? ofq' g} eGbf w]/} ;fdfgsf] rfª g} nfpg klg kfOof] . vfnL bn / ltgsf g]tfnfO{ vr{ rflxof] a;\ olt eP k'Uof] . o;f] xf]Og eg]/ /fhgLlts kf6L{x? / ltgsf g]tfx? eGg'xG' 5 eg] cfh;Dd sltslt kxn ug{e' of] of] k+lQmsf/ hfGg rfxG5 / ;a't ;lxt e08fkmf]/ ug{ tof/ 5 . /fhgLlt eg]sf] s] xf] < vfnL lgd'vf hgtfnfO{ 5SsfP/ n'l6/xg] xf] ls hgtfsf] gf]s/ eP/ x/ ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{lt/ nfUg' xf] < sf]lzkf/L oftoftsf] l;l08s]6 tf]8]/ gofF k|ToIf hgtfnfO{ /fxt k'¥ofpg dgk/L ef8f / dgk/L ;donfO{ Pp6f lglZrt dfkb08 leq lgwf{/0f ug{sf nflu tkfO{ /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?n] cfh;Dd cfkm\gf :yfgLo :t/sf sld6Lx?nfO{ s] lgb{]zg ug{'eof] < s] clxn] uf]lxsf em} cfFz' emf/]/, tkfO{x?n] pGd'lQm kfpg'x'G5 < ;dfh ljsf; / ?kfGt/0fsf] 7]Ssf lng] tkfO{ /fhgLlts kf6L{x?sf] sf/0f cfh l;Ëf] dfgjj:tL /f]Psf] 5 . / o;sf] g}lts lhDd]jf/L tkfO{ /fhg}lts bnx?n] lng'kb{5 . t;y{ hgtf lg/Lx 5 . c/lgsf] dfq xf]Og oxfF hltklg a; Joj;foL eGb} ;ldltx? u7g ul/Psf 5g\ ltgLx? cfkm}d+ f a]l7s 5g\ . ;s]sf] dgk/L / n'6tGq dRrfO/x]sf 5g\ rf]vf Odfgbf/ sf]xL 5}gg\ / x'Gg klg . ha;Dd xfd|f] sfe|] ;Eo / ;F:sf/ ut /fhgLltsf] gd'gfof]Uo 7fpF aGb}g ta;Dd Joj;flos / gfkmfd"ns p2]Zo /fv]/ vf]lnPsf ;+3;+:yfx? ;/sf/L lgsfox? r':t / b'?:t aGg ;Sb}gg\ ;To olx xf] . xfdL cfh klxnf]k6ssf] kL8fdf 5}gf} k|To]s $ of % jif{df xfdLn] o:tf] kL8f ef]us ] } 5f}+ . of] k+lQmsf/nfO{ 7\ofSs} ltlyldlt ofb 5}g l;kmfl/;df /fxbfgL lnPsf 5g\ . bt|' l;kmfl/;df eg] cl3Nnf] jif{ eGbf sl]x sdL ePsf] 5 . * xhf/ ! ;o ^! hgfn] bt|' l;kmfl/;df /fxbfgL lnPsfd]f ut cflys { jifd{f % xhf/ @ ;o #) hgfn] dfq} bt'| l;kmfl/; lnPsf 5g\ . @ xhf/ ( ;o #! hgf bt'| l;kmfl/; lngdf sd ePsf 5g\ . kmf/fd e//] klg ut cflys { jif{ leq} ljt/0f ug{ g;lsPsf ( ;o %^ hgfsf] /fxbfgL rfn' cflys { jifd{f ljt/0f e;}ss ] f] 5 . To:t} lhNnf k|zf;gaf6 a+zhsf cfwf/df !# xhf/ & ;o *! hgfn] gofF gful/stf lnPsf 5g\ . cfly{s jif{ @)&!÷@)&@ df !) xhf/ % ;o (# hgfn] gofF gful/stf lnPsf lyP . k|ltlnkL lng]x?sf] ;+Vof cl3Nnf] jif{sf] eGbf s]lx a9]sf] 5 . ut cfly{s jif{df ^ xhf/ ( ;o ^# hgfn] k|ltlnkL gful/stf lnPsf lyP eg] cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{df ^ xhf/ $ ;o #& hgfn] gful/stf lnPsf lyP . a}jflxs c+lut gful/stf % hgfn] lnPsf 5g\ . e'sDk kl5 ;+:yf btf{sf] ;+Vof XjfQ} a9]sf] eP klg ut cfly{s jif{df ;/sf/n] s8fO{ u/]sf sf/0f s]lx sd ;+:yfx? btf{ eP . cl3Nnf] jif{df ^( j6f ;+:yf btf{ ePsf]df ut cfly{s aif{df %* j6f ;+:yf btf{ ePsf 5g\ . gfafns kl/ro kq # ;o $), ljjfx btf{ $(, kqklqsf btf{ #, ljljw l;kmfl/; @ ;o !% j6f ePsf 5g\ . To:t} z/0ffyL{sf nflu ofqf cg'dtL kqsf] l;kmfl/; !, xftxltof/ gljs/0f !* / e'k' z}lgs k]G;g l;kmfl/;sf nflu & j6f l;kmfl/; ePsf 5g\ . xftxltof/ % j6f yk gljs/0f ePsf 5g\ eg] kqklqsf btf{sf] ;+Vof cl3Nnf] jif{ eGbf Pp6f ylkPsf] 5 . ljjfx btf{ ug{] qmd eg] a9]sf] 5 .
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kgf}tL rf}sLdf k|ltIffno lgdf{0f
kgf}tL÷k|x/L rf}sL kgf}tLdf k|ltIffno lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . k|ltIffnosf] pb\3f6g lhNnf k|x/L k|d'v P;kL /fh]zgfy afF:tf]nn] Ps sfo{qmdsf aLr u/]sf 5g\ . k|x/L rf}sL kgf}tLsf OGrfh{ ;O{ ;Gtf]if sfsL{n] rf}sLdf ;]jf lng cfPsf ;]jfu|xLx?sf] ;'ljwfsf nflu k|ltIffno lgdf{0fdf gful/sx?;Fu ul/Psf] k|:tfjnfO{ dx]Gb| :d[lt k|lti7fgn] l:jsf/ ub{} k|lt:7fgs} nufgLdf k|ltIffno lgdf{0f ul/Psf] atfP . kgf}tL k|x/L rf}sLdf gful/sx?sf] ;xfotsf nflu k|lt:7fgn] cfkm\g} vr{df k|ltIffno lgdf{0f ul/lbPsf] xf] . k|ltIffnosf] pb\3f6g ub{} P;kL afF:tf]nfn] k|x/L gful/ssf] uxgf ePsf] atfPsf lyP . …uxgf ;+/If0f / x]/rfx ug{ k|x/L cfkm\gf] dof{bfdf /xg' k5{Ú–P;kL afF:tf]nfn] eg]–…k|x/LnfO{ gful/s d}qL / gful/snfO{ k|x/L d}qL agfpg] cleofg z'? ePsf] 5 .Ú g]kfn k|x/Ln] k|x/L d]/f] ;fyL nufotsf gful/s;Fu ;/f]sf/ /fVg] sfo{qmdx? ;fj{hlgs u/L gful/s;Fu glhs x'g yfn]kl5 ;j{;fwf/0fn] k|x/LnfO{ cfkm\g} vr{df ef}lts k'jf{wf/x? tof/ ul/lbg yfn]sf 5g\ . …k|x/L cleofgn] hgtfnfO{ k|x/L k|lt dfq} cfs{if0f u/]sf] 5}g, hgtfn] zflGt ;'/Iff / cdg rogsf] dx;'; ug{ yfn]sf 5g\Ú–dx]Gb| :d[lt k|lti7fgsf dxf;lrj alb|/fh ltdlN;gfn] eg]–…k|x/L;Fu gful/ssf] ;xsfo{ eof] eg] ck/fw Go'lgs/0fdf ;d]t dxTjk"0f{ ;xof]u ldN5 .Ú k|ltIffno pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf kqsf/ dxf;+3sf cWoIf gf/fo0f ;fksf]6f, kgf}tL pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ef]nf yfkf, sfe|] ldlga; ;]jf ;ldltsf cWoIf /fh]z ;'Gb/ ;}h', kgf}tL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf /fh]z >]i7, Pdfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf huGgfy lu/L,
Pdfn]sf xl/z/0f ;'o{a+zL, k|lti7fgsf cWoIf ljz]Zj/ a~hf/f, kgf}tL zflGt ;ldltsf cWoIf j]bk|;fb a~hf/f, ;dfh;]jL v]nf8L ljho;'Gb/ ;}h', eujfg a:g]t, Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfsf k|x/L lgl/If clgn l3dL/], 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfsf k|d'v k|x/L lgl/Ifs ;'sb]j vgfn, kgf}tL rf}sLsf k|d'v ;O{ ;Gtf]if sfsL{ nufotn] k|x/Lsf] e"ldsf / gful/s;Fusf] ;dGjosf af/]df atfPsf lyP . ;f]lx cj;/df k|x/L rf}sLnfO{ Onfsf agfpg ;j{;fwf/0fn] k|x/L k|d'v P;kL /fh]zgfy afF:tf]nf;Fu cg'/f]w u/]sf lyP . bfKrf sflzv08 cGt{ut ljkL /fhdfu{sf] es'08]df, ltdfnsf] sfgk'/df, ag]kfsf] uf]bfdrf]sdf gful/sx?n] cfkm\g} vr{df k|x/LnfO{ lj6 lgdf{0f ul/lbPsf 5g\ . kgft}Ldf kl|tIffno lgdf0{f cufj} ljleGg ;3 + ;:+yfx?n] kmlgr { / tyf kx|/LnfO{ cfjZos kg]{ ljleGg efl}ts kj'fw{f/x?df ;xofu] k¥'ofPsf lyP . P;kL /fhz ] gfy af:Ftfn]fn] lhNnfsf bhg{f} kx|/L rfs } Lx?nfO{ gful/sx?n] lgzN's hUuf pknAw u/fpg] cleofg klg hf/L 5 . P;kL af:Ftfn]fn] klxnf] r/0fdf sfofn{osf] cfGtl/s Aoj:yfkg, bf> ] f] r/0fdf hUuf Aoj:yfkg, t> ] f] r/0fdf km/f/ ck/flwx?sf] kqmfp / 36gfdf kd|f0f ;lxtsf] cg;'Gwfg, rfy}f] r/0fdf gful/s;uFsf] ;DjGw lj:tf/df hf8] lbO/{xs ] f 5g\ . kx|/Ln] cg;'Gwfg u/s ] f] clwsfz + 36gfdf ;kmntf kf|Kt u/s ] f] P;kL af:Ftfn]fn] hfgsf/L lbP .
ljBf;fu/df xh'/cfdf–xh'/a'af lbj;
ag]kf÷cfkm\gf xh'/cfdf xh'/a'af k|lt ;Ddfg bzf{pg'k5{, pxfFx?sf] ;Ddfg ug'{k5{ / x]nf ug'{x'Fb}g eGg] ;Gb]zsf ;fy ljBf;fu/ :s'n ag]kfn] a'waf/ xh'/cfdf–xh'/a'af lbj; dgfPsf] 5 . o;k6ssf] xh'/cfdf xh'/a'af lbj;df klg ljutdf em}+ ;of}+ ljBfyL{sf xh'/cfdf xh'/a'afsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;a} xh'/cfdf xh'/a'afnfO{ vfbf;lxt ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ljBfnosf ;+:yfks lk|lG;kn lx/f zdf{ g]kfnsf cg';f/ kl5Nnf] ;do a[4fa[4fx? cfˆg} ;Gtfgx?af6 ckx]lnt x'g'sf] ;fy} PSn} x'g yfn]kl5 ljBfyL{x?nfO{ cfˆgf 3/df /x]sf xh'/cfdf, xh'/afx? 1fgsf] vfgL ePsf] ;Gb]z lbgsf nflu sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . pgn] sfo{qmddf ;xefuL eP/ xf};nf k|bfg u/]sf]df ;a} xh'/cfdf xh/a'afk|lt cfef/;d]t k|s6 u/]sf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtJo ljBfnosf k|zf;sLo OGrfh{ ljgo du|fGtLn] /fv]sf lyP . pgn] ljBfnosf] Sofn]G8/d} of] lbj; pNn]v ul/Psf] eGb} cfufdL aif{x?df klg o:tf] ;Ddfg sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ug]{ atfP . sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g cfPsf xh'/cfdf xh'/afx? klg cf}wL v'zL ePsf lyP . To;}dWo]sL Ps /dfb]jL >]i7n] o:tf] sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]/ cfkm"x?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] eGb} v'zL JoQm ul/g\ . pgn] cfufdL lbgdf klg ljBfnon] o:t} sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ug'{kg]{ atfOg\ . o:t} csf{ ;xefuL xh'/a'af dR5]Zj/ ;fksf]6fn] ljBf;fu/ :s'nn] xh'/cfdf xh'/a'afnfO{ ;Ddfg u/]/ ljBf;fu/ :s'nn] gf}nf] sfdsf] ;'?jft u/]sf] atfP . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf lzIfs Pj+ ljBfyL{x?n] uLt, sljtf / lutL gf6s k|:t't u/]sf lyP . ;Dkltsf nflu cfdfnfO{ x]nfF u/]sf];DjGwL lutLgf6s k|:t't e}/xFbf sfo{qmdsf] dfxf]n efj's ag]sf] lyof] .
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Tolx a]nf kf}8L v]Ng l;Sof}+ . ljBfyL{x? nfO{g a;]/ wfkdf 9'u+ f xfNg] u/]sf lyof}+ . w]/} ljBfyL{x?n] wfkdf 9'u+ f xfn]sfn] xf]nf clxn] wfk 5}g . zdz/] ;/, /fdsi[0f ;/ c;fWo} dx]gtL / dfof ug]{ :jefjsf] xg'x'G'Yof] . /fdsi[0f ;/ c;fWo} s8f xg'x'G'Yof] . pxfs F f] xftdf slxNo} 58L 56'g] . ;w} 58L lnP/ k9fpg] uge'{Psf] lyof] . dnfO{ rflFx slxNo} s6'g\' ePg . c? ;fyLx?nfO{ s6's ] f] bv ] /] d lauf] sd uby{+] . efnZ]j/df xbF'f slxNo} sIff 5fl8gF . OGbZ]|j/df cWoog ubf{ ul0ft ljifosf] cWoogsf] ;dodf /fz ] L vfn]fdf kf8}L vN]g hfGYof+} . sIff # df OG{bZ|] j/df egf{ ePsf] lyPF . sIff % ;Dd /fd}| lyof] cWoog . sIff ^ df egf{ xg' cfPsf yk'}| ljBfyLx{? aLr d cWoogdf sdhf/] ePF . sIff % ;Dd d ky|d g} xg'] u/s ] f] lyPF . cfkm' :yfgLo ePsfn] lx/f] ag/] ;fyLx?nfO{ xK]g yfn+] . emu8f ug{ yfn+] . aflg ljluo|f] otf cWoog sdhf/] eof] . c? ;fyLx? dx]gt ug{ yfn] . ufpaFf6 cfPsf ;a} ;fyLx? dx]gtsf ;fy cWoog uby{] . pltan]f cWoog ug{ guP uf7]fnf] hfg' kbY{of] . gk9] uf7]fnf] nfUg' k5{ eGg] ePsfn] klg d cWoog ug{ lgoldt hfGy] t/ ul0ft ljifo ufxf|] ePsfn] d Tof] sIff 5f8y\+] . cleefjsx?n] vf;} sf/jfxL ug'{ ePg . gk9b\f klg uf7]fnf] xG'5 eGg] lyof] . pltan]f uxF' xG'Yof] . rsrs ubf{ 5j\fnLsf] d7'fn] aa'fn] v§'fdf xfGg' ePsf] lyof] . cfdfn] rflFx kf|o sl'6/xg' xG'Yof] . d abdf; ePsf] lyPF . uR'rf vN]g,] ;fn vN]g,] kf8}L vN]g] u//] cWoogdf ?rL /fVg 5f8s ] f] lyPF . cem} sl]x ;do d a/flnPsf] eP of] cj:yfdf cfplFbg lyPF xfn]f . d/]f ;fyLx? cem} klg cWoog 5f8s ] f sf/0f vl]tkftLdf nfUg' ePsf] 5 . elnan klg /fd}| klg vN]y+] . km6'an klg vN]y+] . lzIfsx?sf] aLrdf a;/] elnan / Aof8ldG6g klg vN]y+] . clxn] Tof] lhGbuL cfP cem} sl]x uby{+] h:tf] nfUbYof] . kf8}L vN]bf Ps hgf ;fyL 8A'g' ePsf] 5 . 8o\fddf kf8}L vN]g uPsf lyof+} . /fdsi[0f s;]L eGg] Pshgfn] xfdL 8a's ] f] bv ] /] xfdkmfn/] lgsfNg' eP5 . k6]df nflQn] xfg/] lkPsf] kfgL lgsfnk]l5 afRFof+} . aa'f cfdfnfO{ yfxf klg xbF'g} lyof] . sxfF hfG5g, s] u5g{ dtna klg lyPg . sfd u//] yfs/] cfpbFf sf] stf 5 g} rfn klg kfpg' xG'g lyof] . dnfO{ :sn' ghf uf7]fnf] a; eGg yfNg' eof] aa'fn] . k9s ] f] dfG5n]] aa'f cfdfnfO{ kfNbg} 5f/]fx?nfO{ gk9f eg/] xh/'aa'fn] eGg' ePsf] lyof] . l5ds ] L Pshgfn] aa'f cfdfnfO{ kf6Ldf /fv/] cfkm' ax'f/L lnP/ aflx/ uPsfn] kmss ]{ f /xg]5g\ . Tof] bv ] /] xh/'aa'fn] gk9f eGg' ePsf] lyof] . aa'fn] cfkm' hflu/] ePsfn] sd k9s ] n}] /fdf|] gePsfn] xfn]f xfdLnfO{ h;/L eP klg k9fpg' k5{ eGg' xG'Yof] . xfdL % bfhe'fO{ sfd efu nufP/ ubY{of+{} . d clns clN5 lyPF . dx]gtL lyOgF . ljxfg 3/af6 lg:ss ] f] s6]f] Ps} k6s /flt 3/df cfpbFf klg s;n}fO{ dtna xb'F g} lyof] . d lbp;Fe/L vn]/]} ;do ljtfpyF+] . ;fyLx?sf] Pp6f ;sn{ lyof] . vn]/]} a;f} egk]l5 s;n}fO{ sl]x dtna xbF'g} lyof] . dnfO{ cefj sl]x lyPg . 3/ glhs} ljBfno ePsfn] lbp;Ff] vfhf vfg slxns ] flFx 3/d} hfGYof+} . vfhf eGbf klg vN]g /dfOn{f] nfUYof] . ljxfg vfPkl5 an]s ' f Ps} k6s vfg] u/s ] f lyof+} . k;}fsf] vf;} cfjZostf klg lyPg . Ps k6s ;fOs { n r9g\] ofh]gf eof] . k;}f ePg . aa'fn] hl/sf6] nufpg' ePsf] lyof] . vfgf vfbFf kmnr } fdf vfn]/] /fvs ] f] hl/sf6]af6 z?'df ;fgf] ;fgf] k;}f lgsfn+] . aa'fn] c? sfdsf nflu k;}f lbg] ;fOs { n r9g\ k;}f glbg] . s;n}] gbV]g] u/L ;6'S's lgsfNg yfn+] . Ps dlxgf hlt rf/]k]l5 kl5 aa'fn] yfxf kfpg' eof] . 7n'f] gf6] x/fPkl5 pxfnF] yfxf kfpg' ePsf] /x5] . pxfnF] ufnL u/k]l5 dn}] rfg]{ g} 5fl8lbPF . d cGtd{v ' L dfG5] lyPF . ulNt u/k]l5 d/]f] cgx'f/n] bv ] fpYFof] . t/ d s;n}fO{ sl]x elGbg lyPF . /fdx/L ;j'b]Lx? d/]f] hl'go/ xg'\ . plgx? xfdL ldn/] ;fOs { n vN]Yof+} . hj'f tf; vn]g]f+} . /lS; vfPgf+} . Tof] an]f /lS; vfof] eg] afN]g ;lsG5 eGg] lyof] . ljBfnodf slxNo} lgoldt ux[sfo{ ul/gF . w/]} lzIfsx?sf] s6'fO{ klg vfPF . uf7]fnf] hfg' eGbf :sn' hfg l7s eGg] dnfO{ nfUof lyof] . hlt s6'fO{ vfP klg dnfO{ sl]x xb'F g} lyof] . lzIfsx?;uF l/;fpyF+] t/ sl]x eGg ;lSbg lyPF . ul0ft lzIfs rflFx dnfO{ dg kbg{} . pxfF dnfO{ lk6g\' xG'Yof] d k9l\bg lyPF . clxn] klg afnaflnsfx?nfO{ s6'/] k9fpg] rng 5 . Tof] unt /x5 ] . t/ dnfO{ nfU5 dnfO{ s6'/] gk9fPsf] eP 6o«fs cfp6 kf] xG'y+] ls < pxfxF? kl|t kl5 >4f nfUg yfNof] . d/]f] kf|k]mfOn{ clxn] s] xG'Yof] xfn]f < kml8Gb| ;/, uf/}L ;/, xl/;G'b/ ;/, dfwj ;/ pxfxF?n] w/]} dfof ug'{ eof] . xl/;G'b/ ;h}' ;/sf] ofu]bfgsf] hlt kz | ;+f u/] klg ;lsbg} . sdnf ld; / xl/;G'b/ ;h}s ' f] ug' ljl;o{f] eg] st[£g eOG{5 . P;Pn;Lsf] ;Demgf 5 . ag]kfdf b'O{ dlxgfdf 8]/f lnP/ a;]sf lyof}+ . d}n] ul0ft / c+u|]hL ljifosf] 6\o';g lnPsf] lyPF . s]lx ;fyLx?n] g]kfnLdf klg 6\o';g lnPsf lyP . 1fgsfhL dfgGw/ ;/n] c+u|]hL ljifosf] 6\o';g k9fpg' x'GYof] . cfhfb dfljdf kl/Iff s]Gb| lyof] . Pp6} 3/df w]/} ;fyLx?sf] 8]/f lyof] . d vfg] a]nf alQ aGb ul/lbP/ ;a}nfO{ cGwsf/df kfl/lbGy]+ . d / ci6 ;fyL lyof}+ . pgsf] gfd Paf6 d]/f] ljaf6 . pgsf] dfdfn] kl/Iff s]Gb|df dnfO{ lj eP klg klxnf] a]~rdf / P ePsf ci6nfO{ k5f8L kfl/lbP5g\ . dnfO{ yfxf eof] . d dfyL cGofo eof] . pxfF /fhg zfSo x'g'x'GYof] . pxfFn] t clxn] lj;{g' eof] xf]nf . c+u|]hL ljifosf] kl/Iffdf dnfO{ ufx|f] x'GYof] . n]6/ / :6f]/L n]Vg' kb{Yof] . ;a}n] :6f]/L ;f/] . d}n] n]6/ n]v]+ . s]6Lsf] gfdaf6 n]v]sf] kqsf] cfzo sfkL hfFRg]sf] dg lhTg lyof] . s]6Lx? sd} k9\y] . sd k9]sf s]6Lx?nfO{ kf; u/fpg' k5{ eGg] efjgf x'G5 eg]/ d}n] n]v]sf] n]6/df s]6Lsf] gfd n]lvlbPsf] lyPF . h:6 kf; ePF . c?n] n]v]sf] / d}n] n]v]sf]df km/s ePsfn] dnfO{ v'zL nfUof lyof] . P;Pn;L k/LIff ;lsFbf ;Dd dnfO{ kf; x'G5' h:tf] nfUof lyPg . yf]/} ljBfyL{x? kf; x'Gy] . kf; x'g' g} 7'nf] lyof] . klxnf] >]0fLdf kf; x'g' 7'nf] s'/f lyof] . P;Pn;L kf; x'Fbf kmnfgf]sf] 5f]/f kf; eof] eg]/ tLg ufpF xlNnGYof] . P;Pn;L kl5M P;Pn;L kl5 dn}] sfe]| axd'v ' L SofDk;df cWoog u/+] . cfhfb dfWolds ljBfnod} lyof] SofDk; . xfdL kgft}Laf6 lx8/]} cfpYFof+} . dnfO{ sfgg' cWoog ug{ bfhn'] ;Nnfx lbg' ePsf] lyof] . sfgg' k9g\ sf7df8f} hfg' kbY{of] . sfed]|f gePsfn] dnfO{ 3/ 5f8g\ dg lbPg . sfe]| SofDk;df sd;{ ePsfn] sd;{ k9g\] d/]f] ljrf/ eof] . cf6;{\ klg lyof] To;df . ul0ft sdhf/] ePsfn] sd;{ gk9g\ egs ] f] eP klg d/]f cgGo ;fyL lbks s9Fn]n] ;xofu] u5'{ egs ] fn] Tolx cWoog u/+] . kf; klg ePF . 5f/]L ljluP| g;{ / 5f/]f ljluP| sd;{ eGg] pvfg lyof] . ddf rflFx Tof] nfu' ePg . xfdL &÷* hgf ;fyLx? lx8/]} cfpYFof+} . lx8/]} hfGYof+} . ;nfOs { f] 8Aaf h:tf] a; lyof] . @ 306fdf So' nfUYof] . r9g\} ufxf|] lyof] . af6f] v/fa lyof] . slxns ] flFx /l;og lhk klg rNg] u/s ] f lyPF . d]/f] 3/df ;'of{]bo af]l8{Ë ef8fdf a;]sf] lyof] . dnfO{ s]lx ug{' k5{ eGy] Tolx ljBfnodf k9fpg] lzIfsx?n] . ljb]zL b'O{ lzIfsn] ljBfno vf]nf} eg] . s'zfb]jLdf uP/ nflnu'F/f; ljBfno vf]n]+ . plgx?n] ;fy lbPgg\ . s'zfb]jLs} Pshgf dfG5]nfO{ lhDdf nufP/ d Ps jif{d} kmls{PF . z+v'df uP/ csf{] ljBfno vf]n]+ gdf]a'4 . tLg jif{ Tolx sfd u/]+ . 3/af6 k};f nu]/ lzIfsnfO{ tna lbg' k/]kl5 d}n] Tof] 5f8]/ sf7df8f} uP/ yk cWoog ug{] ;f]rsf ;fy n}grf]/ uP/ a:g yfn]+ . Tolx glhs}sf] SofDk;df egf{ eP/ lbpF;f] sf]Nu]6 km\ofS6«Lsf] sDkgLdf sfd ug{ yfn]+ . ToxfF sfd ubf{ d}n] b]z a'em]+ . aRrfx? ;8sdf s's'/;Fu ;'t]sf] x[boljbf/s 36gfx?n] dnfO{ 5f]of] . d t w]/} dfyLsf] ljBfyL{ /x]5' . kl/jf/ klg d]/f] ;DkGg /x]5 eGg] nfUof] . ToxfF klg w]/} ;do sfd ul/gF .
8fo/L dgsf] df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf
ljBfno hLjgdf s]6Lx? g} sd lyP . af]Ng} ufx|f] lyof] . af]Nof] ls k|]d k¥of] eg]/ lh:SofpFy] . SofDk; cWoog ubf{ s]6Lx?;Fu af]Ng] s'/f ePg . lsgsL d /fhgLltdf lyPF .
cWoog klg k'/f ePg . 3/ glhs} l;4fy{ ag:ynL vf]Ng] s'/f eP5 . c? c? If]qsf lzIfsx? /fv]kl5 tTsflng dfn]sf] af6 klg sf]lx /fVg] eGg] ljifodf s'/f eP5 . /fhgLltdf klg d]/f] ;lqmotf ePsfn] dfn]sf ;fyLx?n] dnfO{ ufpFdf af]nfP . !@ ;osf] tna ePsf] hflu/ / cWoog 5f8]/ af]l8{Ësf af/]df s]lx d}n] a'em]sf] ePsfn] dnfO{ lzIfs agfpg sf7df8f}df nId0f /fha+zLsf] 3/df 8]lnu];g uof] . dnfO{ k};fsf] s]lx nf]e ePg . clxn] klg 5}g . s;}nfO{ gfO{ eGg ;lSbgF . d}n] lbPsf] k};f lkmtf{ klg cfpFb}g . rflxPsf] vr{ dfu]/ u5{' cfDbfgL ePsf] k};f ;a} nu]/ a'emfpF5' . 3/df klg Tolx xf] . :s'ndf klg Tolx xf] . nId0f /fha+zLsf] 3/df k'u]sf] ;d'xnfO{ pxfFn] ;xh} dnfO{ /fVg] atfPkl5 :s'n :yfkgfsf] klxnf] sfo{qmd g} @)$$ ;fndf d}n] PgfpG; u/]sf] lyPF . d /fhgLltdf nfu]/ efif0f klg u/]sfn] d]/f] Tof] Ifdtf 5 eGg] s'/f ;a}n] a'em]sf lyP . @)$$ ;fnb]lv lg/Gt/ clxn];Dd Tolx sfd ul//x]sf] 5' . @( jif{] lzIfs hLjg Tolx ljlt;s]sf] 5 . :s'nsf] ljwfg cg';f/ ^) jif{ ;Dd sfd ug{] kfO{G5 . x]/f} s]lx jif{ kl5 s] ug{] eGg] ;f]r 5}g . hlxn];Dd x'G5' Tolxn];Dd ;lqmo x'G5' . 3/ glhs}sf] z}lIfs ;+:yf ePsfn] s]lx u/]/ 5f8\g] of]hgf 5 . lzIfssf] hflu/ crDdsf] /x]5 . ljBfnodf uPkl5 dnfO{ s;}sf] ofb x'Fb}g . olt nfdf] ;do To;/L g} ljt]5 . csf{] hflu/ vfg] eGg] s'/f dnfO{ slxNo} cfPg . /d]z ;/, d / csf{] Pshgf ;/ s'6\g] lzIfsdf gfd rn]sf lyof}+ . nftsf] e't aftn] 6]b{}g . s'6]/} k9fPsf] lyPF d}n] . clxn] xfdL k'/} kl/jt{g ePsf 5f}+ . xl/;'Gb/ ;}h' ;/n] slxNo} s;}nfO{ s'6\g' ePg . s;}nfO{ gs'6L klg pxfFnfO{ dfGg] ljBfyL{x? w]/} eP . sf7df8f}df cWoog 5f8]kl5 km]/L sfe|] SofDk;af6 l8Knf]df kf; u/]+ . s'zfb]jLsf] :s'nsf] cg'ejn] z+v'df s]lx ;xh eof] . plta]nf bflh{lnËsf lzIfs ePgg\ eg] ljBfno /fd|f] x'Fb}g eGg] ;f]r lyof] . yk lzIfsx? lng eg]/ ePsf lzIfsx? bflh{lnË uPsf kmls{P/ cfPgg\ . lzIfsnfO{ tna lbg g;s]/ >LdtLsf] uxgf ;d]t a]r]sf] 5' . Tolxsf ;fyL uf]ljGbnfO{ lhDdf nufO{lbPF :s'n . kl5 ;Togf/fo0f >]i7n] lhDdf lnP . pgL d]/f ljBfyL{ klg x'g\ . /fhgLltM d lau|]sf] s]6f] lyPF . P;Pn;L klg aNn aNn kf; ePF . SofDk; cWoogsf a]nf d]/f] e]6 /fhgLlts ug{] g]tfx?;Fu eof] . cg]/f:jljo'sf g]tfx?sf sf/0f d]/f] hLjg k'/} ;'lw|of] . @)## ;fn kl5 Pstf kfFrf}sf] kIfdf lyPF . lzIfsx?n] klg a'emfpg yfNg' eof] . sfe|] SofDk;df cWoog ubf{ k|f/lDes sld6Lsf] cWoIf ePF . s]6Lx?nfO{ lh:Sofpg x'Fb}g . ;a}nfO{ /fd|f] Aojxf/ ug{' k5{ eGg] nfUof] . dnfO{ c?n] x]/]sf 5g\ . To;sf/0f g]tf ePsfn] ;a} s'/fdf /fd|f] x'g'k5{ eg]kl5 :jcWoogn] dnfO{ /fd|f] af6f]df lx8fof] . dfwj clwsf/L, t'o'sfhL tfd|fsf/ nufotsf AolQmx?n] d]/f] hLjg ;'wfg{' eof] . pxfFx? k|lt d cfef/L 5' . /fhgLltdf gnfUof eP d]/f] hLjg o:tf] x'Fb}g lyof] . /lS; slxNo} vfO{gF . s]lx ;fyLx? /lS; vfof] eg] af]Ng cfpF5 eg]/ vfP/ efif0f ug{ hfGy] . dfG5] lju|g] klg sIff * b]lv !@ ;Ddsf] ;dodf /x]5 . SofDk; uPkl5 d /fhgLltdf ;lqmo ePF . ;+;f/sf] ;a} eGbf /fd|f] dfG5] x'g' k5{ eGg] d]/f] lbdfudf k:of] . dfly dflysf g]tfx?;Fu d]/f] ;+ut x'g yfNof] . s]zj a8fn nufotsf g]tfx?n] dnfO{ ;fy lbg yfNg' eof] . k9\of] eg] dfq} /fd|f] dfG5] algG5 eg]kl5 d}n] Ps} k6s kf; u/]+ . d}n] Tof] aLrdf w]/} /fhgLltsf ljifodf cWoog u/]+ . d]lS;d uf]sL{, k|l>t, sfn{dfS;sf af/]df cWoog u/]+ . ;flxTosf af/]df rf;f] /fv]+ . /fhgLltdf k"0f{ ?kdf k|ltjfb / g]t[Tj ug{ ;Sg] x}l;ot agfPF d}n] . yf]/} ;dodf w]/} k9]+ . ljBfyL{x?n] k|Zg u/]kl5 pQ/ lbg' k¥of] . clvnsf] cWoIf ePF sfe|]sf] . ljb'/ pkfWoIf, /fdx/L ;lrj, ag]kfsf] Pshgf dlxnf sd/]8 klg x'g'x'GYof] . pxfFx?nfO{ ;a} ljBfnosf] lhDdf nufPsf] lyPF . pxfFx?nfO{ cGoq k7fP/ d rfFlx ;fFuf hfGy]+ . a'afn] /fhgLltdf nfUof b]lv;Sg' ePg . sDo'lgi6x?nfO{ ufnL klg ug{' x'GYof] . d]/f /fhgLlt u'?x?nfO{ klg ufnL u/]sf] dnfO{ dg k/]g . d leGg eP/ /fhgLlt ug{ nfu]+ . leGg eP/ >LdtLnfO{ 3/d} 5f8]/ d sf7df8f} uPsf] lyPF . ToxfF SofDk;
cWoog ubf{ ;d]t /fhgLlt ug{ z'? ul/;s]sf] lyPF . kl5 ;+ul7t x'g gkfpFb} d kgf}tL kmls{PF . gu/ sld6L, If]lqo sld6L, k|/fo';+3df /x]/ sfd u/]+ . kh]/f] ;+:s[ltsf] lj/f]w u¥of}+ xfdLn] . hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ rKkndf 5 g]tfx? kh]/f]df < d]/f] c;xdlt eof] . /fhgLlt 5fl8lbPF . cGo ;dfh;]jf / lzIf0f k]zfdf /dfpg yfn]+ . kf6L{ leqsf ultljwLx? l7s nfu]g . ;fyLx? euf}8f eG5g l7s} 5 . slxNo} ;lqmo /fhgLlt ug{] ;f]r agfPsf] 5}g . d clxn] ef]6/ dfq} x'F . kf6L{sf g]tfx?nfO{ eGbf /fd|f] dfG5]nfO{ ef]6 lbG5' eGg] ;f]r 5 . o;cl3 /fdx/LnfO{ ef]6 lbPF . ca klg sf] /fd|f] dfG5] p7\5 To;nfO{ lbG5' ef]6 . Pdfn]sf] ljrf/;Fu} a:g' k5{ eGg] 5}g eGg] ljrdf nfu]sf] lyof] To:tf] t ePg t/ ;lqmo /fhgLlts / ;+ul7t ?kdf d st} x'g] 5}g . kf6L{ leqsf] cGt{3ft ;a} eGbf v/fa xf] . clxn] klg To:tf] 5 . Tof] ljNs'n v/fa xf] . d]/f] >LdtL zflGt a:g]t klg ;lqmo /fhgLltdf lyO{g\ . cDa'ejfgL, df}ifdL, dfwj ;/sf] >LdtL ;lxtsf] l6ddf plg x'lGyg\ . pgn] ljjfx u/]kl5 6]i6 kf; ul/g\ . ufpF ufpFdf ;+u7g lgdf{0f ug{ h'l6/lxg\ . d}n] /fhgLlt 5f8\bf klg plg nflu/lxg\ . d}n] slxNo} /f]lsg . k5L pgL cfkm} lgl:qmo eO{g\ . pgsf klg s]lx sf/0f xf]nfg\ . kf6L{n] Tof] ljifodf d'Nof+sg ug{] kl/kf6L klg 5}g .
kd |] / ljjfxM ljBfno hLjgdf s6]Lx? g} sd lyP . afN]g} ufxf|] lyof] . afN]of] ls kd|] k¥of] eg/] lh:SofpyF] . SofDk; cWoog ubf{ s6]Lx?;uF afN]g] s/'f ePg . lsgsL d /fhgLltdf lyPF . /fhgLltdf nfUof dfG5n]] s6]Lx?;uF kd|] ug,{] lh:Sofpg] s/'f xb'F g} lyof] . d ;l'w| ;ss ] f] lyPF . s;n}] kd|] k:|tfj klg /fvg] . dn}] klg /flvgF . kq klg cfPg . kq klg nl]vgF . /fhgLlt ubf{ sl]x dlxnf sd/8]x? sld6Ldf lyP . plgx?;uF afn]rfn / lx8+8n' xG'Yof] . aa'fn] To;nfO{ zs + f uge'{ P5 . clg @)#* ;fndf dflu ljjfx ul/lbg' eof] . d/]f] >LdtL c;fWo} ;xglzn l5g\ . dnfO{ /fhgLlt ug{ ;w} ;xofu] ul//lxg\ . d lzIffdf nfu/] /fhgLltdf lglZqmo ePkl5 pgn] /fhgLlt ul/g\ . sf7df8f} cWoog ug{ k7fOg{\ . dn}] egk]l5 gfO{ slxNo} elgg\ . xfdf| bO'{ ;Gtfg 5g\ . ba'} 5f/]f . Ps k6s 5f/]fx?nfO{ ufln ul//xs ] f] lyPF . Ps r8s \ g lbPF . pgn] 5l]sg\ . pgnfO{ klg Ps nflQ lbPsf] ltg lbg afn]rfn g} ePg . kl5 dn}] ulNt dx;;' u/+] . afn]rfn z?' eof] . pgsf] s/'f s6]fs6]LnfO{ s6'/] xfO]g{ eg/] ;Demfpg' k5{ eGg] lyof] . cljZd/0fLo If0fM /fhgLlt ubf{ gofFufpFdf k'u]sf lyof}+ kgf}tLsf /fhf/fd / d k'u]sf lyof}+ . e"ldutsfn lyof] . gfnf x'Fb} uPsf lyof}+ xfdL . vfgf agfpg] / c? sfddf ;xof]u ug{ xfdLnfO{ k'¥ofO{Psf] /x]5 . dbg e08f/L, dfwj g]kfnx? nufotsf pRr :t/sf g]tfx? /x]5g\ . xfdL /flt k'u]sf lyof}+ . /flt g} lx8\g' kb{Yof] . 7'nf] kfgL / cl;gf k¥of] . xfjfx'/L rNof] . xfdL b'a} n8\of}+ . /flt g} lx8\bf pHofnf] x'Fbf gfnf dfyL cfO{k'u]5f}+ . Tof] hf]lvd, Tof] ;+3{if clxn] ;DemFbf cfgGb cfpF5 . Ps k6s 9'+vs{ uPsf lyof}+ . xfdL hfFbf unt ;'rgf km}lnP5 . ebf}sf] a]nf lyof] . d /flt cnkq k/]+ . uf]7df em/]+ . b'O{ 306f a:bf emg} 8/ nfUof] . ToxfFaf6 km]/L lgl:sPF . af6f]df Pp6f alQ afNb} d ePkl§ cfO{/x]sf] b]v]+ . dnfO{ vf]Hg cfpg' ePsf] /x]5 . sDo'lgi6 ljrf/ ePsf dfG5]x?n] g} unt ;"rgf lbPsf /x]5g\ . lsg o;f] u/] < dnfO{ Tof] lbgsf] 36gf klg ;Demgf cfpF5 . hLjgM hLjg ef]ufO{ / cg'e'tL xf] . k|]dM ckl/xfo{ xf] . k|fs[lts s'/f xf] . ;a}n] ;a}nfO{ ug{' k5{ . hLjg g} cFWof/f] x'G5 . ljjfxM lg/Gt/tf xf] . zfl//Ls ;DjGwM k|fs[lts s'/f xf] .
***
k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{sf] ljxfgL lrGtg sfo{qmd cGtu{t zlgjf/sf] lbg ul/Psf] JolQmsf] JolQmut hLjgsf ef]ufO{ af/]sf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/f+z . k|ltlqmofsf] nflu M motiramtimalsina@gmail.com
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cfsif{s b]vfpg] g} km]zgn] xf] ;lagf yfkf du/ km];g l8hfOg/
o'lgs n]l8h 6]n/, ag]kf cfhef]nL slQsf] Ao:t x'g'x'G5 < lthn] ubf{ Psbd} Ao:t 5' . lth glhlsFb} 5, s;/L dgfpgx'G'5 < lth glhlsFbf sfdsf] Ao:ttf t 5Fb} 5, a|t a:g] lbbLalxgL ;Fu a:g] vfg] gfRg] ufpg] o;}u/L dgfOG5 . dlxnfx?n] lthdf ;f/Lrf]nf] lsg nufpF5g\ < lth Pp6f ;f+:s[lts kj{ xf] / ;f/L rf]nf] klg xfd|f] ;+:s[tL ;Fu hf]l8Psf] klx/g xf] . ;fy} dlxnfsf] cfsif{s klx/0f eg]s} ;f/L rf]nf] xf] . lthdf ! dlxgf klxn] b]lvg} b/ vfg] rng 5 lg lsg xf]nf < cfhef]lnsf lthuLtdf lsg 5f8fkg lelqPsf] xf]nf < o;nfO{ ;xh ?kdf lng'k5{ cfhef]nL dlxnfx? klg ljleGg ;+3 ;:yfdf cfa4 5g\ To;}n] ;a}lt/ kfnf] k'¥ofpg} k¥of] lg Û cF cfhef]nL dflg;x? rrf{ sdfpg] cfzfdf cln pR5[+vn lutx? ufO/x]sf 5g Tof] unt xf] .
o'jf;“u !) k|Zg e'jg /fodfemL dlxnfx?sf] km];g t kl/jt{g e}/xG5, gof“ km]zgsf] hfgsf/L s;/L lng'x'G5 < xf] dlxnfx?sf] km];g xKt} lkR5] kl/jt{g e}/xG5 . d slt cfkm} s[o;g u5{' t slt s'/f OG6/g]6sf] k|of]u / ahf/sf] k|of]uaf6 lng] u5{' . km]zgn] dflg;nfO{ cfsif{s b]vfpg slQsf] d2t u5{ < dflg;nfO{ x]/]/ ;'xfpg] km];g s;/L l8hfOg ug{'x'G5 < dflg;nfO{ cfsif{s b]vfpg] g} km]zgn] xf] t/ p:n] k|of]u ;lx tl/sfn] ug{' k¥of] . hxfF;Dd dflg; x]/]/ l8hfOg ug]{ s'/f 5 Tof] rflxF pxfFx?sf] rfxgf lhp8fn zf/Ll/s agfj6 cflb x]/]/ l8hfOg ul/G5 . cfh aa'fsf] dv ' xg ] {] lbg klg xf,] lth glhs} xb '“ f of] lbg cln cfe ] mn ] df k/s ] f] xf] < ;fob yf]/} c;/ k/]sf] xf]nf Û lth aif{df Pslbg cfpF5 t/ a'afsf] d'v x]g{] lbg eg]/ cfh Pslbg cfPkgL a'afk|ltsf] ;Ddfg ;bf /xg'kb{5 . tkfO+{ cfkmn } fO{ rflx+ cfkmg \ f] l8hfOgsf] 8; ]« ck dg k5{ ls kbg {} < ;G'b/tfsf] nflu s] s:tf s:dl]6s ;dfgx? ko | fu ] ugx'{G'5 < d cfkm}nfO{ dg gkg]{ s'/} ePg lg, ddf TolQ rfxL la:jf; 5 . dnfO{ dgkg]{ l8hfOg agfP/ nufp5' Tolx x]/]/ klg w]/}n] To:t} l8hfOg /f]Hg'x'G5 . d Ps laaflxt dlxnf x'F
alx:sf/ kl5 lgjf{rg :ylut ag]kf÷ljkL /fhdfu{ eO{ ;+rfng ePsf a;sf Aoj;foLx?sf] ;ldlt lxdfn t/fO{ oftfoft ;]jf ;ldltsf] 3f]lift lgjf{rg Aoj;foLx?sf] Ps ;d'xsf] alx:sf/ kl5 :ylut ePsf] 5 . Aoj;foLx?n] Ps dlxgfsf nflu lgjf{rg :ylut ug{ dfu u/] klg cWoIf cfTd/fd yfkf / lgjf{rg ;ldlt / ax'dt ;fwf/0f ;b:ox?sf] e]nfn] Ps jif{ :ylut ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . Aoj;foL yfkfn] c;Gt'i6 Aoj;foLx?sf aLr lgjf{rg sfo{qmdnfO{ ^ dlxgf :ylut u/L ljwfg z+zf]wg / lgodfjnL z+zf]wg ug{] ;xdlt u/]sf eP klg xndf k'u]/ Ps jif{ :ylut ug{] k|:tfj kf; u/fPsf lyP . ;fwf/0f ;efsf] aGb ;qdf cWoIf yfkfn] nfdf] ;do ;Dd ;+:yfsf] lx;fj lstfj kf/bzL{ gu/L clgoldttf u/]sf] eGb} cfklQ ;d]t hgfPsf lyP . yfkfn] ljljw sf/0fa; lx;fj lstfj k|:t't ug{ g;s]klg clgoldttf gePsf] :kl:6s/0f lbPsf lyP . ;efdf lgjf{rg ;ldltn] ljwfg ljkl/t pDd]bjf/x?sf lj?4df k/]sf] bfjL lj/f]wnfO{ a]jf:tf ub{} sfo{qmd cl3 a9fPsf] eGb} Aoj;foLx?n] lgjf{rg sfo{qmd alx:sf/ u/]sf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ng dfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . …lgjf{rg clws[tn] Psnf}6L 9+un] ;+:yfsf] ljwfg / lgjf{rg lgodfjnL ljkl/t lgjf{rg k|s[of z'? u/]sf] 5Ú–cWoIf kbsf pDd]jbf/ Ct'j0f{ zfSon] eg]–…lgjf{rg ;ldltsf] ha{hl:tsf lj?4 sfg'gL k|so[ fdf hfg] lg0f{o u/]sf 5f}+ .Ú lxdfn t/fO{ oftfoft ;ldltsf] ljwfgdf Pp6} AolQm nuftf/ b'O{ k6s cWoIf ePkl5 t]>f] k6s cWoIf x'g gkfpg] pNn]v 5 . t/ cWoIf kbdf pDd]bjf/L lbPsf cfTd/fd
tkfO{sf] ;]jf, xfd|f] cfjZostf
k~rsGof a]GSj}6 k|f=ln= ag]kf–%, sfe|] ca gof“ Joj:yfkg ;lxt tkfO{x?sf] ;]jfdf z'e ljjfx, ay{–8], kf6L{, a|taGw, ;]ldgf/, uf]i7L, tflnd, kf6L{ef]h, ;ef ;df/f]x, ;Dd]ng cflb sfo{qmdsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\
cu|Ld a'lsªsf] klg Joj:yf 5 . kl/dflh{t ;'ljwfx? – Ps}lbgdf tLgj6f;Dd sfo{qmd ug{ ;lsg] . – 6fO{d l;km\6 cg';f/ sfo{qmd ug{ ;lsg] Joj:yf, ;ef ;Dd]ngsf] nflu % xhf/ hgf / ljjfx a|taGw, z'esfo{sf] nflu # xhf/ hgf;Dd c6\g] xnsf] Joj:yf . – rf}la;} 306f aQL, z'4 lkpg] kfgLsf] Joj:yf . ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= – lk|m jfO{kmfO{ hf]g . )!!–^^@*$# – kfls{ªsf] plrt k|aGw ePsf] . lzjk|;fb ltdlN;gf – bIf s'sx?4f/f tof/ ul/Psf] :jflbi6 vfgfsf] kl/sf/ . (*%!!#%#^! – cfjZostf cg';f/ ;fp08 l;i6dsf] Joj:yf . ab|Lk|;fb ltdlN;gf (*%!)$&!@* – xn tyf ldgL xnsf] plrt k|aGw ug{ ;lsg] . d'lQmgfy ltdlN;gf – cfp68f]/ Sof6l/ªsf] Joj:yf . (*%!)$(@!) – g]jf/L ;'s'n ef]hsf] klg ljz]if ;'ljwf ;lxt Joj:yf .
k~rsGof a]GSj}6 k|f=ln= ag]kf–%, sfe|], (www.panchakanyabanquit.com)
lx;+fTds 36gfsf sf/jfxL ug{ dfu
w' l nv] n ÷kl5Nnf] ;do afnaflnsfx? k|lt eO{/x]sf] lx+;fTds ultljlwx? a9\b} uO{/x]sf] eGb} ;/f]sf/jfnfx?n] rf;f] AoQm u/]sf 5g\ . afnaflnsf / dlxnfsf] If]qdf sfo{/t ;+3;+:yfx?n] k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/LnfO{ 1fkg kq a'emfpFb} 36gfdf ;+nUg bf]lifx?nfO{ tTsfn sf/jfxLsf] dfu u/]sf 5g\ . )&# ;fpg @! ut] kfFrvfn gkf–% ltglkKn]sL ( jifL{of ;+lutf lbjfnL ljZjsdf{nfO{ anfTsf/ kl5 xTof ul/Psf] cj:yfdf :yfgLo k|x/Ln] zj km]nf kf/]sf], x/fPsf] kfFr lbgkl5 zj uGxfO/x]sf] cj:yfdf km]nf k/] klg xfn;Dd k|x/Ln] cf/f]lktnfO{ lu/km\tf/ ug{ g;s]sf], kgf}tL gkf–( sf ( jifL{o dgf]h ljZjsdf{ j}zfv @$ ut] x/fPsf]df j}zfv @^ ut] ljxfg kgf}tL gkf–$ l:yt /fh]z d'lvofsf] sjf8L k;ndf d[t cj:yfdf e]l6Psf lyP . 36gfkl5 ;f]xL sjf8L k;nsf wgL ef/t df]ltxf/L lhNnf nfna]luof 3/ ePsf @( jifL{o /fh]z d'lvofn] xTof u/]sf] egL ls6fgL hfx]/L k/] klg xfn;Dd pgnfO{ k|x/Ln] lu/km\tf/ ug{ g;s]sf], gfl;sf:yfg ;fFuf uflj;–! e};k] f6Ll:yt c/lgsf] /fhdfu{sf] 5]pdf )&) h]7 @@ ut] lbFp;f] k|x/Ln] /ftf] emf]nf leq Ps ckl/rt !# jifL{of jflnsfsf] 6fpsf] / s]xL tn b'j} xftsf 6'qmf km]nf kf/]sf] lyof] . xTof u/L
bfl]ifnfO{
km\oflsPsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] o; 36gfsf] ljifodf tTsfn lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]n] ( ;b:oLo 5fgljg ;ldlt agfPsf] eP klg xfn;Dd 36gfsf ljifodf hfgsf/L x'g g;s]sf], !% jifL{of aflnsfnfO{ )&@ k'; @% ut] h+undf 3'Dg uPsf] cj:yfdf emfkf lhNnf bds gu/kflnsf–@ 3/ eO{ ag]kf gkf !! a'8f]ndf 8]/f ul/ a:g] #) jifL{o /fds'df/ lwtfnn] 8/qf; b]vfO{ anfTsf/ u/] klg xfn;Dd cf/f]lkt kqmfp k/]sf 5}gg\ . dxfb]a:yfgsf # hgf ;fgf aflnsfx¿nfO{ )&# c;f/ #) ut] anfTsf/ ug]{ cf/f]lktnfO{ k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnP klg kLl8tsf kl/jf/nfO{ cf/f]lktsf kl/jf/af6 dfg]{;Ddsf wDsL cfO/x]sf] 1fkgkqdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} h]i7 gful/sx¿af6 anfTsf/ kl5 aRrf ;d]t hlGdPsf sltko ;jfnx¿ cem} k|x/L sfof{no ;Dd cfpg g;s]sf] eGb} ;/f]sf/jfnfx?n] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf 5g\ . gf} jifL{o afnsnfO{ b}lgs s'6lk6 u/L 3fOt] agfpg] pu|tf/f hgfufn uflj;–! k'nahf/sL @$ jifL{of b'uf{ >]i7nfO{ k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnP klg 3/]n' lx+;f ;DaGwL d'2f nufP/ 5f]l8Psf], e"sDk kl5 )&# c;f/ ;Dddf sfe|a] f6 x/fPsf ! ;o %@ dlxnf / afnaflnsf dWo] ^# hgf km]nf k/]sf 5g\ eg] !& hgf afnaflnsf ;lxt *( hgf cem} km]nf kg{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf tTsfn 5fgljg u/L bf]lifnfO{ s8f sf/jfxL ug{' kg{] atfPsf 5g\ .
P]ltxfl;s sGof k'hf ;DkGg yf]/} s:d]l6s k|of]u t u5{' g}, ljz]if r'/f kf]t] 6Lsf ls|d nufot . ;]S;sf] af/]df lsg gsf/fTds rrf{ ul/G5 < ;]S;nfO{ ;dfhn] lsg gsf/fTds dfG5 < ;]S; g/fd|f] s'/f xf]Og t/ o:sf] k|of]u / pkof]usf sf/0f g/fd|f] ePsf] xf] . of}g lzIffsf] sld / hgr]tgfsf] sld o:sf] d'Vo sf/0f xf] . cGTodf tkfOsf] larf/==== cGtdf :yfg lbg'ePsf]df klqsfnfO{ wGoafb . ;fy} lthsf] cj;/df ;a}df w]/} w]/} z'esfdgf . :jf:Yosf] Vofn ug{;' ,\ /dfOnf] ;+u lth dgfpg'xf]; .
lxdfn t/fO{ oftfoft ;ldltdf cg]d;+3df lth;Fu} k|lzIf0f ljjfb yfkf t]>f] k6s cWoIf kbdf pDd]bjf/L lbPsfn] pDd]bjf/L /2 ug{ btf{ u/fPsf] lgj]bgsf] lgjf{rg ;ldltn] a]jf:tf u/]sf] cWoIf kbsf pDd]bjf/ zfSon] eg] . zfSo pQm ;ldltdf pkfWoIf lyP . cWoIf cfTd/fd yfkfnfO{ em08} Ps jif{ cl3 7uL tyf sfnf]ahf/L cGt{ut kqmfp u/L ^ dlxgf s}b / Ps xhf/ hl/jgfsf] km};nf ePsf] lyof] . lhNnf cbfntsf] pQm km};nfsf cfwf/df klg kmf}hbf/L cleof]u nfu]sf] AolQm cWoIf kbdf pDd]bjf/L lbg gkfpg] pNn]v ePsfn] pgsf] pDd]bjf/L /2 x'g' kg{] dfu zfSo kIfsf Aoj;foLx?sf] lyof] . cem yfkfn] cfkm' t]>f] k6s cWoIf aGg sfo{ ;ldltsf] lg0f{onfO{ ;d]t lst{] u/]/ ljwfg z+zf]wg u/]sf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf hfgsf/L lbO{Psf] 5 . pQm lg0f{osf lj?4 k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L afns[i0f klGynfO{ lnlvt} u/fPsf] hfgsf/L ;d]t lng cl:jsf/ u/]sf] Aoj;foLx?n] atfP . …dfO{Go'6 lst{] u/]/ ljwfg z+zf]wg ug{,] kmf}hbf/L cleof]u nfu]sf AolQm ;+3 ;+:yf P]gsf] s'g rfFlx bkmfn] sfo{ ;ldltdf 5gf}6 x'g lbG5 <Ú–Aoj;foLx?n] ;Dd]ngdf eg]–…yfkfn] h]n leq}af6 ;+:yf rnfP, sf/jfxL ;s] nuQ} cfP/ nfvf} /sd clgoldttf u/] .Ú lhNnfdf sfe|] a; Aoj;foL ;ldltdf lgjf{rg eP klg :j:y k|lt:kwf{ ePsfn] Aoj;foLx? aLr Pstf sfod 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do lxdfn t/fO{ oftfoft ;]jf ;ldltdf b]lvPsf] ljjfbn] Aoj;foLx? aLr v6k6 b]lvPsf] 5 . yfkf h]n kbf{ ;of}+ k6s d'Qm u/fpg vl6Psf Aoj;foLx? g} clxn] yfkfsf] lj?4df b]lvPsf 5g\ . ljwfgt g} yfkf cWoIf x'g gkfpg] ePkl5 ;ldltdf ljjfb u/fP/ h;/L klg cWoIf g} aGg' k5{ eGg] dfgl;stf lsg xf] < Ps Aoj;foLn] eg] . lxdfn t/fO{df ! ;o ^$ Aoj;foL /x]sf 5g\ . ljtf{b]p/fnLdf a; b'3{6gf kl5 u|fld0f e]udf a; ;]jf z'? x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .
jif{ @@ c+s $$ @)&# ebf} !^ ut] ljxLjf/
agk]f÷gs ] kf Pdfn] lgs6 dlxnfx?sf] ;u+7g cgd];3+ lhNnf sld6Lsf] cfofh]gfdf lxGb' gf/Lx?sf] dxfg rf8 lthsf] pknIodf kl|zIf0f sfoq{md ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf clvn g]kfn dlxnf ;3+sf s]lGb|o ;b:o ;/:jtL a:g]tsf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn] s]lGb|o :s'n ljefu sld6L ;b:o uf]s'n afF:sf]6f, g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf sld6L pkfWoIf czf]s AofGh", pk;lra O{Gb| axfb'/ tfdfª, g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf sld6L ;b:o ;Demgf uf}td, cg]d;3+ lhNnf sld6L ;lra lgd{nf zflx nufotsf AolQmx?n] z'esfdgf tyf k|lzIf0f lbPsf lyP . gu/, lhNnf sld6L ;fy} ljleGg If]qdf s[oflzn dlxnf g]t[x?sf nflu clvn g]kfn dlxnf ;3+n] k|lzIf0f lbPsf] cWoIo /fddfof >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbO{g\ . sfo{qmd cWoIf /fddfof >]i7sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .
cgg]d;+3 j8f sld6L u7g
kgf}tL÷clvn g]kfn dlxnf ;3+ kgf}tL gu/ sld6L cGt{ut j8f sld6L k'g{u7g ug{] cleofg cGt{ut j8f g+ ! / # df clvn g]kfn dlxnf ;3+ u7g ePsf] 5 . j8f gDj/ ! df d}of yfkfsf] cWoIftfdf !# ;b:o cg]d;3+ u7g ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf sld6L ;b:o tyf kgf}tL gu/ O{rfh{ ld/f kf}8\ofnsf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . ;f]lx sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf sld6L ;Nnfxsf/ ;b:o lty{dfof k|wfg, kfg}tL gu/ sld6L cWoIf ;xb]a ykf, kgf}tL gu/ sld6Lsf ;Nnfxsf/ =/fhf/fd ;}h", cg]d;3+ kgf}tL gu/ sld6L ;lra sNkgf ljs, sf]iffWoIf uf]df ltdlN;gf nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . To:t} ;f]lx lbg j8f gDj/ # df c~hgf a:g]tsf] cWoIftfdf !# ;b:oLo j8f sld6L u7g ePsf] 5 .
w'lnv]n g=kf=sf] aflif{s ;ldIff
w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷@)&# sf] aflif{s ;ldIff a}7s gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t ljgf]b e§/fO{sf] ;efkltTj tyf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L 6]s/fh lg/f}nfsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . gu/kflnsfn] aif{e/L u/]sf ultljlwx?sf af/]df k|ult ;ldIff ul/Psf] xf] . gu/kflnsfn] Ps jif{df ! ;o %# hgfsf] gftf k|df0fLt, ( ;o $( hgfsf] gful/stf l;kmfl/;, % ;o (* hgfsf] rf/ lsNnf k|df0fLt, ( ;o @! hgfsf] 3/af6f] l;kmfl/;, (* hgfsf] gS;f kf;, # xhf/ *% hgfnfO{ cGo vfnsf l;kmfl/; / % xhf/ * ;o @# j6f rnfgL u/]sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf gu/kflnsfsf k|zf;g tyf ;'zf;g zfvfsf k|d'v ldguf]kfn tvfFIf] >]i7, ;fdflhs zfvf k|d'v >Lljqmd Aof~h'n] gu/kflnsfsf ultljlwsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . gu/kflnsf ;+3sf s]lGb|o pkfWoIf czf]s Aof~h', g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lhts[i0f l3gfËh', Pdfn]sf ljgf]b k/fh'nL, g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf k[YjL yfkf, g]dlskfsf Clif/fd b'nfn nufotn] gu/kflnsfsf ultljlwsf af/]df wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP . ;f]lx cj;/df sfo{sf/L clws[t e§/fO{n] AolQmut 36gf btf{, u'gf;f] tyf ph'/Lx?sf] Aoj:yfkg / /]s8{ tyf sfof{Gjogsf] cj:yf, e'sDk kLl8tx?sf] ;"rL, ;Demf}tfsf] cj:yf, cfGtl/s cfDbfgL, afXo cfDbfgL tyf vr{sf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP .
ag]kf÷>Ls[i0f hGdci6dLsf] cj;/ kf/L ag]kfdf ! ;o !$ jif{ cl3 z'? ePsf] P]ltxfl;s a[xQ sGof k'hf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . cljjflxt tyf /hZjnf gePsf / a]n ljjfx gul/Psf sGofx?nfO{ ljleGg ljwLsf ;fy k'hf ul/b} cfPsf] 5 . …3/af6 z?' ul/Psf] sGof kh'f clxn] gk]fnd} gdg'f ePsf] 5Ú–sGof kh'f kj|Gw ;ldltsf ;lrj ;/'si[0f aB}n] eg–]…afh] a/fhn'] z?' u/s ] f] ;:+sl[tnfO{ hlt ;s ' } vlrn{f] eP klg k/'f ug]{ cleofg rnfPsf 5f+} .Ú agk]f cf;kf; & ufps F f sGofx?nfO{ agk]fdf kh'[f ul/b} cfPsf] k/Dk/fnfO{ Aojl:yt ug{ ;ldlt g} u7g ul/Psf] 5 . agk]fsf] efn]fvf6fn]af6 z?' ePsf] ax[Q sGofkh"fsf] z?'jftdf efn]fvf u0fz ] nfO{ kh'f u/L ljwL cg;'f/ ;/'si[0f aB}sf] 3/af6 lgl:sPsf] kh"f, l6sf / hh+sf/-sfr F f] wfuf_] tn]n] sGofnfO{ :jf/L, dfnkj'f, rsn6], 5fs ] 8f, lj:s6' ;lxt kh'f ul/Psf] 5 . efn]fvf6fn]af6 kj"l{t/ efn]fvf6fn], :jwf6fn] / js6'fn]l;Dd al;x/sf sGofx?nfO{ kh'f ub}{ 3d'/], klZrdlt/ kmsL{ js6'fn], :jwf6fn], efn]fvf6fn] xb'F } bIf6'fn];Dd bfoftFkms { f ;8ssf] k6]Ldf cf;gdf al;/xs ] f sGofx?nfO{ kh'f ub}{ nfos' Wjfvf;Dd
cfO,{ kj"l{t/ kms/{] bfoflFt/sf k6]Ldf al;/xs ] f sGofx?n] kh'f ub}{ efn]fvf6fn] ku'k]l5 lj;h{g ePsf] ;lrj aB}n] hfgsf/L lbP . lgzN's ul/Psf] sGof kh'fsf nflu kj|Gw ;ldltsf] sl/j !) nfv vr{ ePsf] 5 . bftfx?nfO{ lbPsf] sl]x /sd afxs ] cGo vr{ ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?n] g} Aoxfb]}{ cfPsf] aB}n] hfgsf/L lbP . hfqfsf] Aoj:yfkg ug{ cIfosfi]fsf] :yfkgf u/L yk /sd ;s + ng ul/Psf] ;ldltsf ;b:o ks | fz sfoZyn] atfP . …;ldltsf] kxndf z?'df !! nfvsf] cIfosfi]fdf sl/j @) nfv yk ul/Psf] 5Ú–sfoZyn] eg] –…sl]x lbg cl3 bl]v #)÷$) hgf dhb/'x?å/f *) xhf/ :jf/L, * xhf/ dfNkj'f ksfOP{sf] 5 .Ú Pp6L sGofn] * j6f :jf/L / Pp6f dfNkj'f ;ldltsf] tkmj{f6 kfPsL l5g\ eg] cGo ;fdfuL|x? sl/j ! ;o eGbf w/]} AolQmx?n] kh'f ubf{ pknAw u/fPsf 5g\ . sGofx?nfO{ kh'f ubf{ ;:'jf:Yo, ;d'Ën / ;v ' do hLjgsf] sfdgf ul/Psf] 5 . agk]f cf;kf; & ufpaFf6 sGofx? kh'fdf ;xeflu ePsf lyP . sGofx?nfO{ kh'f ubf{ plgx?sf] cflzj{fbsf sf/0f dg xnË'f] xg',] cfTd;Gtl'i6 ldns ] f,] OR5f k/'f ePsf] / sl]x x/fPsf] a:t' kfPsf] h:tf] dx;;' xg'] u/s ] f] ljZjf; 5 . agk]fsf] cnfjf, ;fuFf, gfnf, rfs } f6], wl'nvn], kgft}L, wgZ]j/ nufotsf :yfgdf klg sGof kh'f ul/Psf] 5 .
w'lnv]ndf lxn] hfqf w' l nv] n ÷k/Dk/f b] l v w'lnv]ndf rNb} cfPsf] lxn] hfqf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . g]jf/L efiffdf pQm hfqfnfO{ Tof/f elgG5 . w'lnv]nsf rf/6f]n j6f]n, b'6f]n, O{6f]n / Rrf]5] 6f]naf6 6f]naf;Lx?n] ljleGg emfFls ;lxt Rrf5] 6f]naf6 hfqf lgsfnL j6f]nsf] u0f]Zyfg k'¥ofO{ ;DkGg u/]sf lyP . w'lnv]ndf /x]sf b'O{ ;+:yfut ljBfno w'lnv]n OËln; cfjfl;o dfjL / dfp06 Eo' ljBfnodf cWoog ug{] ljBfyL{x?n] ;d]t pQm hfqf lgsfn]sf lyP . s]lx jif{ b]lv pQm hfqfdf v8\sL ;]jf ;dh, c8\8f ahf/, cfsfz e}/j o'jf Snj / :yfgLox?n] ;d]t hfqfdf ;xeflutf hgfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . aif{e/L dgfpg]
hfqfx?nfO{ lxn] hfqfdf Ps} k6s b]vfpg] ul/Psf] 5 . ljz]ifu/L /f]kfO{ ;lsPkl5 ufO{hfqfsf] ef]lnkN6af6 pQm hfqf z'? x'g] 5 . k/Dk/fut ?kdf AoËfTds ?kdf z'? eP klg kl5 kf}/fl0fs syfnfO{ ;d]6]/ hfqf ;+rfng x'Fb} cfPsf] lyof] . cfly{s Aojxf/ ylkb} uPsfn] hfqfnfO{ Aofuf+Tds ?kd} lg/Gt/tf lbg yflnPsf] :yfgLo /fds'df/ tvfFIf]n] hfgsf/L lbP . hfqfdf b]zsf g]tfx? b]lv ljleGg kbdf sfo{/t AolQx?sf ?k, ljleGg hfqfdf k|of]u x'g] emfFsL / cj:yfnfO{ gfrsf dfWodaf6 k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] . hfqfdf klxn] klxn] a[4 / o'jfx?sf] ;xeflutf eP klg kl5Nnf] ;do o'jf k':tf / afnaflnsf ;xeflu x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . a[4x?n] vf;} rf;f] b]vfpg 5f8]sf] :yfgLon] atfP .
s/÷Eof6 k/fdz{ ;]jf #^ jif{sf] ;]jf cg'ej s/÷Eof6 sf] nflu tkfO{sf] 3/ k;ndf g} k/fdz{ ;]jf
n]vf /fVg, gofF sDkgL btf{ tyf k'/fgf sDkgLnfO{ cWofjlbs ug{
;Gtf]if k|];sf] ejg
;Gtf]if ckm;]6 k|]; P08 sf}zn 5fkfvfgf ag]kf–!), uf]bfdrf]s, sfe|], kmf]g M )!!–^^!#&&, (*%!)$*^)$, (*$!$#)*&$ -uf]ljGb v8\sf_
%
r]i6f ;fKtflxs
xflb{s lgdGq0ff pk/f]Qm ;DaGwdf ljleGg :yfgaf6 o; sfe|] lhNnfsf] ag]kf, w'lnv]n cf;kf;df cfO{ a;f]af; ul//x]sf tfdfª ;d'bfox?sf] ;lqmo ;xeflutfdf tfdfª u'Daf lgdf{0f ug{] ljifodf lgDg :yfg / ;dodf j[xt e]nf cfof]hgf ul/Psf]n] ;Dk"0f{ tfdfª ;d'bfosf dxfg'efjx?nfO{ ul/dfdo pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s lgdGq0ff ul/G5 .
sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&# efb| !* ut] zlgjf/ :yfg M cflbjf;L hghflt sfof{no ag]kf–!!, a'8f]n ;do M !!M)) ah]
cfof]hs tfdfª u'Daf lgdf{0f tby{ ;ldlt
;Dks{ nIdL an -(*$!))$*)^_, ;Todfg nfdf -(*%!)%@&%#_, 8f]naxfb'/ nfdf -(*$!^#@(*#_, lj/axfb'/ nfdf -(*$!)!@@(%_, h]lgz nfdf -(*%!)$^&%$_
jif{ @@ c+s $$ @)&# ebf} !^ ut] ljxLjf/
dhb'/sf] clwsf/ ;Daf]wg ug{ So'ks ] sf] dfu w'lnv]n÷g]kfn ljh'nL k]06/, KnDa/ tyf lgdf0f{ dhb'/ o'lgog -So'k]s_ sfe|] lhNnf sldl6n] lgdf0f{ dhb'/sf] xslxt / clwsf/sf nfuL 1fkg kq dfkm{t dfu u/]sf] 5 . k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L afns[i0f kGyLnfO{ 1fkg kq a'emfpb} dhb'/x?n] pQm dfu u/]sf x'g\ . So'ks ] sf lhNnf cWoIf anaxfb'/ nf]sf] g]tT[ jdf dhb'/ g]tfx? s]zjdl0f kf}8n] , ljb'/ vqL, p4j Kofs'/n] , s[i0f dfgGw/ nufotsfx?sf] pkl:yltdf a'emfOPsf] 1fkg kqdf lgdf0f{ If]qdf sfd ug]{ >ldsx?sf] :yflgo lgsfodf kGhLs/0fsf] Joj:yf ul/of]; . dx+uL j[l4 cg';f/ >ldssf] Hofnf j[l4 ul/of]; . lgdf0f{ If]qdf sfo{/t dhb'/x?sf] ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf] sfof{Gog ul/of]; . lgdf0f{ :yndf Joj:yfkgn] sfd ug]{ sfdbf/x?sf] b'36{ gf ljdfsf] Uof/]G6L
efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL
efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @)$$.@.@
:juf{/f]x0f M @)&#.$.@*
:j= /fh' aGhf/f g]skf Pdfn] kgf}tL gu/sf ;+ul7t ;b:o afa'/fd aGhf/fsf ;'kq' tyf g]skf Pdfn] If]q g+= @ sf If]qLo sld6L ;b:o /fh' aGhf/fsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . hGd M !(*(.&.@^
:juf{/f]x0f M @)&#.%.@
:j= rf]s axfb'/ v8\sf -z]/axfb'/_
o; ;ldltsf cWoIf hLjg v8\sfsf k"hgLo lktf rf]s axfb'/ v8\sf -z]/axfb'/_ sf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
ldgaxfb'/ a:g]t ;xb]j yfkf /fds[i0f x'dfufO{ cWoIf cWoIf cWoIf kgf}tL gu/ @ g+= g]skf Pdfn] g]skf Pdfn] @ g+= j8f sld6L kgf}tL gu/ sld6L If]qLo sld6L
/fdx/L ;'j]bL ;f+;b If]q g+= @ sfe|]
efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL
>Ldt\ efujt k|rf/k|;f/ pk;ldlt kl/jf/ lrQkf]n–*, eQmk'/
hGd M !(().$.@
efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL
:juf{/f]x0f M @)&#.%.&
:j= /Tgs'df/L sf]O/fnf ;]tLb]jL hgsNof0f sf]ifsf ;b:ox? ljb'/, /3'gfy / uf]s0f{ sf]O/fnfsf] ddtfdoL dftf /Tgs'df/L sf]O/fnfsf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
/fdk|;fb sf]O/fnf cWoIf tyf hGd M !(().$.@
:juf{/f]x0f M @)&#.%.&
:j= /Tgs'df/L sf]O/fnf o; ;+:yfsf ;+rfns ;b:o ljb'/ sf]O/fnf / z]o/ ;b:ox? /3'gfy sf]O/fnf / uf]s0f{ sf]O/fnfsf] ddtfdoL dftf /Tgs'df/L sf]O/fnfsf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
led;]g Gof}kfg]
;]tLb]jL hgsNof0f sf]if kl/jf/ /ljcf]kL–$, sfe|]
efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL
cWoIf tyf
hgpTyfg t/sf/L pTkfbs ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, /ljcf]kL, sfe|]
efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL
hGd M !(().$.@
:juf{/f]x0f M @)&#.%.&
:j= /Tgs'df/L sf]O/fnf sf]O/fnf ;]jf ;ldlt /ljcf]kLsf cWoIf /3'gfy sf]O/fnfsf] ddtfdoL dftf /Tgs'df/L sf]O/fnfsf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
ug{, bIf hgzlQm pTkfbgsf] lglDt 8sdL{,l;sdL{, ljB't h8fg, KnDjLË / e'sDk k|lt/f]wL ejg lgdf0f{ ;DaGwL l;k kl/If0fsf] Joj:yf ug{, k|To]s lhNnfdf >d sfof{nosf] Joj:yf ug{, cgf}krfl/s If]qsf] >ldsx?sf] nflu 5'§} >d P]gsf] Joj:yf ug{, g]kfn ;/sf/sf] :yflgo lgsfodf ljleGg sfo{qmdx?df >ldsx?sf] k|ltlglwTjsf] Uof/]G6L ug{, lhNnf Hofnf lgwf{/0f ;ldltdf dfGotf k|fKt 6]8 o'lgogsf] ;xeflutf clgjfo{ u/fpg dfu u/]sf x'g\ .
cfefif art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf–%, sfe|s ] f] ;ftf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwdf ldlt @)&# >fj0f % ut] a;]sf] ;+~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7s g+= &@÷&#–! sf] lg0f{o g+= # sf cg';f/ o; ;+:yfsf] ;ftf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf x'g] ePsf]n] pQm ;efdf oxfFsf] clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nfuL xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;fy} kq k|fKt gePsf ;b:oHo"x?nfO{ o;} ;'rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:ylt eO{lbgx'g cfu|x ul/G5 . 5nkmn x'g] a'“bfx? M— s_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] ;lrjsf] k|ult k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . v_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] sf]ifWoIfsf] cfly{s k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . u_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . 3_ cf=j= @)&@÷&# sf] n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds ;DaGwdf . ª_ cf=j= @)&#÷&$ sf] jflif{s ah]6 ;DaGwdf . r_ cf=j= @)&#÷&$ sf] n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds to ug]{ ;DaGwdf . 5_ ljlgod ;+zf]wg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . h_ gLlt tyf lgodfjnL ;+;f]wg 5nkmn tyf cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . em_lg0f{o k':tLsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ k|ltlglw rog ;DaGwdf . `_ ljljw . sfo{qmdM— ldlt M @)&#÷)^÷)! ut] zlgjf/ :yfg M c/lgsf] kf6L{ Kofn];, ag]kf ;do M lbpF;f] !@M)) ah] ;lrj kmf]g M )!!—^^!!@), )!!—^^$^^% k|sf; sfo:y gf]6 M – z]o/ ;b:oHo"x?n] ;+:yfaf6 k7fPsf] ;'rgf kq clgjfo{ ?kdf lnO{ pkl:yt e}lbg'xf]nf . – ;b:o :jod pkl:yt eO{ gfd btf{ u/fPdf dfq kf/jxg vr{ lbOg]5 . – ;fwf/0f ;efdf k|ltlglwnfO{ ;xeflu u/fOg] 5}g . – ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g ;+:yfsf] sfof{noaf6 kqfrf/ eO{/x]sf] x'bF f kq k|fKt gePsf ;b:oHo"x?n] ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ ug'{ x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .
lgjf{rg sfo{tflnsf ;DaGwdf pk/f]Qm ;DaGwdf ldlt @)&# efb| % ut] a;]sf] lgjf{rg ;ldltsf] lg0f{ofg';f/ tn pNn]lvt lgjf{rg sfo{tflnsf cg';f/ x'g] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb} lgodfg';f/ z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efx?nfO{ pkl:yt x'g ;fb/ cg'/f]w ub{5' .
lgjf{rg sfo{ tflnsf ldlt @)&# efb| #) ut] lalxaf/ !_ gfdfjnL k|sfzg laxfg !)M)) ah] @_ gfdfjnL ;Rofpg] laxfg !)M!% b]lv !@M)) ;Dd #_ clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg lbpF;f] !@M!% ah] $_ pDd]bjf/ dgf]gog kmf/fd ljt/0f tyf btf{ lbpF;f] !@M#) b]lv !M#) ah];Dd %_ pDd]bjf/Lx?sf] gfdfjnL k|sfzg lbpF;f] !M$% ah] ^_ pDd]bjf/L dfly bfjL lj/f]w lbpF;f] @M)) b]lv @M#) ah];Dd &_ pDd]bjf/Lx?sf] gfdfjnL lkmtf{ lbpF;f] @M#) b]lv #M)) ah];Dd *_ pDd]bjf/sf] clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg lbpF;f] #M!% ah] lgjf{rg sfo{qmd @)&# c;f]h ! Uft] zlgjf/ !_ dtbfg sfo{qmd lbpF;f] #M#) ah]b]lv %M));Dd @_ dtu0fgf bpF;f] %M#) b]lv dtu0fgf ;s]kl5 !_ lgjf{rgsf] kl/0ffd 3f]if0ff @_ lgjf{lrtx?nfO{ ;Ddfg Pj+ k|df0fkq ljt/0f #_ ;ky u|x0f $_ efjL sfo{of]hgf;lxt cWoIfHo"af6 dGtJosf ;fy ;ef lj;h{gsf] 3f]if0ff . cdg kf]6] lgjf{rg ;ldlt ;+of]hs
efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL
ljZjgfy sf]O/fnf pkfWoIf tyf hGd M !(().$.@
:juf{/f]x0f M @)&#.%.&
sf]O/fnf ;]jf ;ldlt kl/jf/
ch{'g Gof}kfg]
efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL
:juf{/f]x0f M @)&#.$.@*
:j= /fh' aGhf/f
/ljcf]kL, sfe|]
:j= /Tgs'df/L sf]O/fnf g]skf Pdfn] /ljcf]kL ufpF sld6L ;lrjfno ;b:o ljb'/ sf]O/fnf tyf k"j{ j8f sld6L cWoIf /3'gfy sf]O/fnf Pj+ ;+ul7t ;b:o uf]s0f{ sf]O/fnfsf] ddtfdoL dftf /Tgs'df/L sf]O/fnfsf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
hGd M @)$$.@.@
g]skf Pdfn] kgf}tL gu/sf ;+ul7t ;b:o afa'/fd aGhf/fsf ;'kq' tyf g]skf Pdfn] If]q g+= @ sf If]qLo sld6L ;b:o /fh' aGhf/fsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
;ljg tfd|fsf/ cWoIf
cWoIf tyf
o'jf ;+3 g]kfn kgf}tL gu/ sld6L kl/jf/
o'jf ;+3 g]kfn /ljcf]kL ufp“ sld6L kl/jf/
kgf}tL, sfe|]
/ljcf]kL, sfe|]
efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL
hGd M @))$.#.!$
:juf{/f]x0f M @)&#.#.@%
efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL
:j= wgs'df/L s'j“ /
hGd M !(().$.@
:juf{/f]x0f M @)&#.%.&
:j= /Tgs'df/L sf]O/fnf g]skf Pdfn] /ljcf]kL ufpF sld6L ;lrjfno ;b:o ljb'/ sf]O/fnf tyf k"j{ j8f sld6L cWoIf /3'gfy sf]O/fnf Pj+ ;+ul7t ;b:o uf]s0f{ sf]O/fnfsf] ddtfdoL dftf /Tgs'df/L sf]O/fnfsf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
p4jk|;fb rf}+nfufO{ cWoIf tyf
g]skf Pdfn] /ljcf]kL ufp“ sld6L kl/jf/ /ljcf]kL, sfe|]
g]skf Pdfn] sfe|] sf7df8f}+ ;Dks{ d~rsf ;b:o lji0f' s'jF /sf] ddtfdoL dftf wgs'df/L s'j“ /sf] lgwg ePsf] $% cf}+ lbgsf] k'0o ltlydf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . ljj]s zdf{ cWoIf tyf
g]skf Pdfn] sfe|] sf7df8f}+ ;Dks{ d~r kl/jf/
hGd M !(().$.@
:juf{/f]x0f M @)&#.%.&
:j= /Tgs'df/L sf]O/fnf o; ;+:yfsf ;Nnfxsf/ /3'gfy sf]O/fnfsf] ddtfdoL dftf /Tgs'df/L sf]O/fnfsf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
rt{e ' h ' ltdlN;gf cWoIf tyf
;]tLb]jL b'Uw pTkfbs ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, /ljcf]kL, sfe|]
^
r]i6f ;fKtflxs
jif{ @@ c+s $$ @)&# ebf} !^ ut] ljxLjf/
lxdfnog O{ G 6/g] z gndf sflnbj]L kj'fw{f/ ;fsf;]sf] ;ef cljefjsx?;Fu lth w'lnv]n÷gf/Lx?sf] dxfg kj{ xl/tflnsf lthsf] cj;/df lxdfnog O{G6/g]zgn Ps]8]dL w'lnv]n afF;3f/Ln] cleefjsx?;Fu lth ljz]if sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . cleefjsx?sf] k|ltef k|:km'6g u/fpg] pb]Zon] ljleGg v]nx? xflh/L hjfkm, Do'lhsn lro/, r'/f nufpg] v]n ;fy} cGo dgf]/~hgfTds Pj+ af}l4s v]nx? v]nfO{Psf] lyof] . v]ndf pTs[i6 x'g] cleefjsx?nfO{ k'/:s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnodf k"0f{ 5fqj[lQdf cWoog/t !% ul/j Pj+ h]x]Gbf/ ljBfyL{sf cljefjsx?nfO{ ag]kf Pg;]n4f/f ;xof]u ul/Psf] hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf ;+rfnsx?sf] tkm{af6 lg/fhg h+ud, lzIffljb\ /fdk|;fb clwsf/L nufotn] lth kj{sf] z'esfdgf lbPsf lyP . lth kj{df ljs[lt j9\b} uPsf] / /x/n] eGbf s/n] dgfpg] rng a9\b} uPsf] eGb} ;F:s[lt hf]ufpg / ljs[lt af/] ;r]t u/fpb} ljs[lt Go'lgs/0f ug{ / ljBfnodf cfj4 x'g'ePsf cljefjsx?nfO{ s]xL /rgfTds s[ofsnfkdf ;xefuL u/fpgsf lgldQ sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] ljBfnosf lk|lG;kn l;lj tfdfËn] atfP . sfo{qmddf g]kfn gu/kflnsf ;+3sf pkfWoIf Pj+ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf k"j{ pkk|d'v czf]s Jof~h'n] ;+:s[lt hf]ufpg' kg{] t/ ;+:s[ltsf gfddf ePsf ljs[ltx? /f]Sg' kg{] atfPsf lyP . cljefjs hoGtL yfkf du/n] ljBfnon] 5f]6f] ;dodf :t/Lo sfo{x? ub]{ cfO{/x]sf] / lth sfo{qmdn] cleefjs d}qL jftfj/0f agfPsf] eGb} v'zL AoQm u/]sL lyOg . sfo{qmdnfO{ ljBfnosf ljBfno ;+of]hs u0f]z cfrfo{n] ;+rfng u/]sf lyP .
;fdb'flosdf tLh ljzi]f sfoq{md
kgftL÷;fd'bflos jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln+, kgf}tL $ 6f}vfnsf] dlxnf pk ;ldltsf] ;+of]hsTjdf tLh ljz]if sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfe|]knf~rf]s jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+3sf l4lto pkfWoIf tyf nIdL dlxnf jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln+, kgf}tL !, rf}sf]6sf cWoIf lty{dfofF k|wfgsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|wfgn] ;fd'bflos ;+:yfsf] ;kmntfsf] o; prfO{df k'Ug'df ;b:ox?sf] ;fy / ;xof]un] ePsfn] ;+:s[tL, jrt / ;d[l4n] tLhsf] dd{nfO{ emNNsfpg] atfO{g\ . ;fd'bflos / nIdL ;xsf/LaLr Plss/0f ePdf cem alnof] x'g] atfpFb} k|wfgn] ;xsf/Lx? aLr Plss/0fdf k|of; /lx/xg] atfO{g\ . ;f]lx cj;/df ;+:yfsf] ;fd'bflos a'n]l6g c+s @# tLh ljz]if c+ssf] nf]sfk{0f ul/Psf] lyof] . ;af{]Ts[i6 tLh ljz]if jrtstf{ ;b:o lutf s]=;L=nfO{ / ;af]{Ts[i6 tLh ljz]if sfo{qmddf ;b:otf clea[l4 ug]{ ;d"xM af3 e}/j ;fd'bflos ;d"x, s'zfb]jL ^, gofFufpF tyf ;d"xsf ;x ;+of]hs 6+sk|;fb ;fksf]6fnfO{ k'/:sf/ ;lxt ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo dlxnf pk ;ldltsf ;b:o sNkgf s'Fj/n] u/]sL lyO{g eg] ;xeflutfTds ;d"x kl/rfng sfo{qmd cGtu{t ;'gsf]zL ;fd'bflos ;d"x, kgf}tL $, 6f}vfnn] :jfut uLt k|:t't u/]sf] lyof] . ;+:yfsf k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t dbg a:g]tn] ;+:yfut k|utL, dlxnf g]t[Tj, ;+:yfn] kfPsf] /fli6«o, cGt/f{li6«o ;Ddfg tyf k'/:sf/ k|flKt / tLh ljz]if jrt vftfsf] ljz]iftf, jrtsf] ckl/xfo{tf tyf dxTjaf/]df k|i6 kf/]sf lyP . ;+:yfsf cWoIf k|sfz a~hf/fn] dlxnfn] ## k|ltzt cf/If0fsf] ;b"kof]u ub}{ dlxnfnfO{ ;Ifdtf / ;dtfsf] nflu ;a}n] ;fy lbg'kg],{ cf]em]ndf k/]sf dlxnfnfO{ cf/If0fdf kfg'k{ g]{ / o; jif{sf] tLh ljz]if sfo{qmd dlxnf g]tT[ j ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu ;dlk{t /x]sf]n] a:tL :t/df ;d"x kl/rfng dfkm{t ;zlQms/0fsf] cleofg ;~rfng ug]{ atfP . ;+:yfsf dlxnf pk ;ldlt ;+of]hs lutf bfxfnsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg sfo{qmdsf] lzIff pk ;ldltsf ;+of]hs zfGtf Gofkfg]n] u/]sL lyO{g\ . sfo{qmddf ;+:yffn] tLh ljz]if vftf vf]Ng, gofF ;b:otf lng k|j]z z'Nsdf 5'6 ;lxt ;b:otf v'Nnf, tLh ljz]if jrt vftfdf jrt clea[l4 ug{sf nflu ;b:o tyf ;d'bfodf cg'/f]w u/]sf lyP eg] tLh ljz]if jrtstf{ ;b:ox?nfO{ pkxf/ lat/0f u/]sf lyP . ;fd'bflos ;d"x, lr08' ;fd'bflos ;d"x, ;'gsf]zL ;fd'bflos ;d"x, cfwf/ Pstf ;fd'bflos ;d"x, u'Kt]Zj/ ;fd'bflos ;d"x, nfnLu'F/f; ;fd'bflos ;d"x, pblodfg snfsf/ ls/0f uf}td tyf cfwf/ Pstf ;f+ul] ts ;d"xn] tLh zGb]zd"ns nf]s bfxf]/L, snf, unf / ;+lutsf] ;r]tgfd"ns ;/udx? k|:t't u/]sf lyP .
z+v'÷sflnb]jL k'jf{wf/ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] !% cf} aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf k|yd pkfWoIf OGb| clwsf/Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;efdf z+v' pkTosf s[lif tyf ;xsf/L ;~hfnsf cWoIf bfdf]b/ cfrfo{, ;+:yfsf pkfWoIf /fdx/L a'9fyf]sL, ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldltsf ;+of]hs lzjk|;fb cfrfo{, cWoIf /fh]Gb|k|;fb Kofs'/]n nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;lrj cgGt ;Tofnn] ;+:yfsf] aflif{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/]sf lyP eg] sf]iffWoIf /fds'df/ rf}w/Ln] cfly{s k|ltj]bg / n]vf k|ltj]bg ;+of]hs df]xg ;Tofnn] k|:t't u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf pTs[i6 artstf{ u+uf/fd >]i7, C0fL ljef /Dt]n, z]o/ vl/bstf{ lbk]Gb| clwsf/L nufotnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf afn ;b:ox?nfO{ 5fqj[lQ :j?k k'/;sf/ k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd cgGt ;Tofnn] ;+rfng u/]sf lyP .
/Qmbfg sfo{qmd ;DkGg
ag]kf÷sfe|] x]Ny 6«l] gË OlGi6Ro'6sf] z}lIfs ;q ;'? ePsf] cj;/ tyf o'jf jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] la;f+} jflif{sf]T;jsf] pknIodf /Qmbfg sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . /utsf] cefjsf sf/0f s;}n] klg csfndf Hofg u'dfpg' gk/f];\ / yf]/} ePklg ;xof]u xf];\ eGg] p2]Zon] of] sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] x]Ny 6]«lgËsf k|d'v ljZjgfy clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf @( hgfn] /Qmbfg u/]sf o'jf ;fsf];sf ;lrj ;/f]h ltdlN;gfn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ .
d]df]l/on art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=ag]kf–^, sfe|] rf}yf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DalGw ;'rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&#.$.!& ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;dlltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ;+:yfsf] rf}yf} jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg pNn]lvt ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk'0f{ z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . 5nkmnsf ljifox? M != cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] ;lrjsf] k|ult k|ltj]bg ;DjGwdf . @= cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] n]vf ;'k/Lj]If0f k|ltj]bg tyf sf]iffWoIfsf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug{] ;DjGwdf . #=cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ sf] nflu n]vf kl/Ifs lgo'Qm tyf kfl/>lds tf]Sg] ;DjGwdf $= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ @ hgf k|ltlglw 5gf}6 ug{] ;DaGwdf . %= ljljw . sfo{qmd M ldlt M @)&# c;f]h ! ut], zlgjf/ ;do M ljxfg !!M)) ah] ldgf dfgGw/ :yfg M r08]Zj/L au}+rf ;lrj
c/lgsf] artsf] gjf}+ ;ef
ag]kf÷c/lgsf] art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] gcf} aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;+:yfsf cWoIf s[i0fuf]kfn /l~htsf] ;efkltTj tyf h]i7 ;b:o cfO{tgf/fo0f emSs' dfgGw/sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;+:yfsf ;lrj /d]z s'df/ /l~htn] ;+:yfsf] aflif{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/]sf lyP eg] sf]iffWoIf /f]hL d'gf+sdL{n] cfly{s k|lta]bg k|:t't u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf n]vf tyf ;'kl/a]If0f ;ldltsf ;+of]hs /fhefO{ dfgGw/n] n]vf tyf ;'kl/a]If0f k|lta]bg k|:t't u/]sf lyP . ;+:yfn] cfj @)&@÷)&# sf] cGTo;Dddf $@ nfv &$ xhf/ # ;o z]o/ k'FhL, @ s/f]8 ^) nfv % ;o @# C0f nufgL, $# nfv *& xhf/ & ;o *% cfDbfgL, $! nfv *@ xhf/ & ;o () vr{ u/L @ nfv $ xhf/ ( ;o ($ gfkmf ePsf] cfoAoo ljj/0f k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] . ;+:yfsf pkfWoIf lx/f zdf{ g]kfnsf] :jfut dGtAo /x]sf] sfo{qmddf h]i7 ;b:o tyf ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?n] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .
efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M !((%.%.(
:juf{/f]x0f M @)&#.%.!$
:j= gf/fo0fk|;fb dfgGw/
xfd|f cfb/0fLo bfh' cd[t dfgGw/ tyf o; ;+:yfsf z'elrGts Pj+ cfTdLo ldq ;'j0f{ dfgGw/sf] k"hgLo lktf gf/fo0fk|;fb dfgGw/sf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . /Tgs'z /+lht lgb{]zs tyf
/Tg>L dfs{]l6· kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]
efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL :juf{/f]x0f @)&#.%.&
hGd M !(().$.@
:j= /Tgs'df/L sf]O/fnf xfd|f cfTdLo ldqx? uf]s0f{k;| fb sf]O/fnf, /3'gfy sf]O/fnf / ljb'/ sf]O/fnfsf ddtfdoL dftf /Tgs'df/L sf]O/fnfsf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . lg/~hg u] n fn /d] z sf] O /fnf /fddl0f sf] O /fnf ch{ ' g u] n fn vLsk| ; fb uf} t d ld7f/fd 3f] / ;fO{ g ] b' u f{ k | ; fb rf} + n fufO{ /d] z yfkf
l6sfaNwj ;fksf] 6 f sdn lu/L ;flns/fd Gof} k fg] s[ i 0faxfb' / 9' + u fgf aRr' / fd Gof} k fg] xl/x/ sf] O /fnf zDe' Gof} k fg] ;/yk| ; fb Gof} k fg]
b] j k| ; fb sf] O /fnf s] b f/k| ; fb sf] O /fnf lbks 9f] 8 f/L /fhg sf] O /fnf nId0f lu/L v' z x/L l3ld/] eujtL clwsf/L Zofd;' G b/ rf} + n fufO{ ljZjldq rf} + n fufO{ clZjgLs' d f/ rf} + n fufO{ w' j { k | ; fb Gof} k fg] s[ i 0fx/L sf] O /fnf bof;fu/ rf} n fufO{ xl/x/ clwsf/L led;] g Gof} k fg] w' j { k | ; fb rf} + n fufO{
/ljcf]kL, sfe|]
&
r]i6f ;fKtflxs
rdg sfoZysf] ljbfO{
jif{ @@ c+s $$ @)&# ebf} !^ ut] ljxLjf/
sd{rf/L cfjZostf
ag]kf÷lzIff ;bg pRr dfWolds ljBfno ag]kf % sfe|d] f @)## ;fn kmfu'g !& ut] b]lv sfo{/t ;xfos k|wfgfWofks rdgs[i0f sfo:ynfO{ clegGbg ;lxt ljbfO{ ul/Psf] 5 . @)&# efb| !$ ut];Dd lg/Gt/ sfo{/t sfo:y ;]jf lgj[Q ePsf x'g\ . ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks k'sf/ s0f{lhtn] ljBfnosf] tkm{af6 clegGbg kq k|bfg u/]sf lyP . lzIfs, ;xfos k|wfgfWofks x'bF } k|wfgfWofks ;d]t /xL ljBfnosf] ef}lts tyf z}lIfs ljsf;sf nflu k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgsf] ljBfnon] sb/ ub{} clegGbg u/]sf] ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks s0f{lhtn] hfgsf/L lbP . sfo:ysf] ljbfO{ sfo{qmddf k|c k'sf/ s0f{lht, lzIfs s]zjk|;fb 1jfnL, /ljnfn k|wfg, 1fg' bfxfn, ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;lsldtsf cWoIf pld{nf x'dfufO{, z]/axfb'/ ;'jfn, cgGo ldq /3'gfy sdf{rfo{, ljBfyL{ k|ltlglw clgzf cfrfo{ / ;Gtf]if kf08]n] of]ubfgsf] rrf{ u/]sf lyP .
o; ;+:yfsf] nflu lgDg sd{rf/L cfjZostf eO{ v'Nnf k|lt:kwf{af6 egf{ 5gf}6 ug'k{ g]{ ePsf]n] b]xfo adf]lhdsf] of]Uotf k'us ] f O{R5's g]kfnL gful/saf6 b/vf:t k]z ug{ cfAxfg ul/G5 . tf]lsPsf] Dofbleq gcfPsf] jf l/t gk'uL k|fKt ePsf] b/vf:t pk/ s'g} lsl;dsf] sf/jfxL x'g] 5}g . cg'ejL pd]bjf/nfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbOg]5 . lj1fkg g+= !÷@)&#÷&$ s_ kb M sfof{no ;xfos v_ tx M rf}y+ f] cfjZos sd{rf/L ;+Vof M ! u_ cfjZos Go"gtd of]Uotf M != slDtdf bz hf]8 b'O{ plQ0f{ u/]sf] @= @) aif{ k"/f eO{ #% aif{ ggf3]sf] . #= sDKo"6/df cfwf/e't tflnd lnPsf] . 3_ b/vf:t ;fy ;+nUg ug'k{ g]{ sfuhftx? != g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ! k|lt . @= z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ! k|lt . #= sDKo"6/ tyf cGo cg'ejsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlkx? . $= xfn;fn} lvr]sf] kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] @ k|lt . %= JolQmut ljj/0f -jfof]8f6f_ ª_ b/vf:t lbg] :yfg M ;+:yfsf] sfof{no -;do ljxfg !)M)) ah] b]lv %M )) ah] ;Dd . r_ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg leq 5_ ;Dks{ ldlt M b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltsf] ef]lnkN6, ldlt @)&# efb| @( ut] a'waf/ h_ k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt / df}lvs . em_ kfl/>lds ;'ljwf M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ . `_ b/vf:t z'Ns M ? @))÷– -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] ul/_
;b:o ;lrj kbk'lt{ pk–;ldlt
o'jf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf–!)
sfe|,] ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= )!!–^^)*^#, )!!–^^#!$
a'8f]n ;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf–!!, a'8f]nsf] C0f r'Qmf ug{]af/] #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|yd k|sfzg ldlt M @)&#÷)%÷!^ o; ;+:yfaf6 C0f lng'ePsf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] tkfOF C0fLx?n] C0f lnFbf u/L lbPsf] lnvt -td;'s_ sf] zt{df tf]lsP cg';f/ a'emfpg' kg{] ;fFjf, Aofh /sd ga'emfO{ C0f lnFbf u/]sf] zt{ sj'lnotsf] pNn+3g u/]sf] / ;+:yfaf6 df}lvs, lnlvt / JolQmut e]63f6åf/f k6s–k6s t/tfs]tf ubf{ ;d]t ;f]sf] s'g} jf:tf gu/L C0fsf] ;fFjf, Jofh e'QmfgL ug{] tkm{ s'g} tbf?stf gb]vfO{ ;+:yfnfO{ ltg'{ a'emfpg'kg]{ /sdx? glt/]sf] ga'emfPsf]n] jfWotfj; of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . k|yd ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq o; ;+:yfnfO{ cfkm'n] a'emfpg afFsL /x]sf] ;fFjf, Aofh, xhf{gf / cGo b}b:t'/ ;lxtsf] ;Dk"0f{ /sd Psd'i7 a'emfpg ;"lrt ul/G5 . ;f] Dofbleq klg e'QmfgL ug{ afFsL /sd o; ;+:yfnfO{ ga'emfO{ cfn6fn u/]df ;+:yfsf] C0f gLlt cg';f/ k|rlnt sfg'g adf]lhd lwtf] lnnfd ;DaGwL k|s[of ckgfO{ ;Dk"0f{ n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ ul/g] Joxf]/f C0fL, hdfgLstf{ nufot ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . tklzn kmf]6f] kmf]6f] lwtf] hdfgLstf{sf] gfd y/ C0fLsf] gfd, y/ / jtg M gfd, y/ M zf/bf cfrfo{ ;b:otf=g+= M #&%^ klt M xl/k|;fb cfrfo{ ;;'/f M 7"nf] t]h k|;fb 7]ufgfM ag]kf–!!,a'8f]n -xfn_ C0f zLif{s M z}lIfs C0f gfd, y/ M xl/k|;fb cfrfo{ ;b:otf=g+= M #$ afa' M 7"nf] t]h k|;fb cfrfo{ afh] M >Ls[i0f cfrfo{ 7]ufgfM ag]kf–!!,a'8f]n-xfn_ C0f zLif{s M xfo/ kr]h{ C0f
gfd, y/M xl/k|;fb cfrfo{ afa'M 7"nf] t]h k|;fb cfrfo{ afh] M >Ls[i0f cfrfo{ 7]ufgfM ag]kf–!!,a'8f]n -xfn_
C0fL :jo+
;fy} ;+:yfaf6 C0f lnP/ C0fsf] ls:tf, Aofh ga'emfpg] / efvf g3fpg] cGo C0fLx?nfO{ ;d]t e'QmfgLsf] nflu ;"lrt ul/G5 .
kfgL pdfn]/ lkpg] u/f}+
lzIfs cfjZostf
of] of]hgf ;Lldt cjlwsf] nflu dfq .
df}hb ' f ;"rLdf btf{ ug]{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf -k|sflzt ldlt M @)&#÷)%÷!^_
o; sfof{nosf] nflu cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ df tklzn adf]lhd ljleGg ;fdfg tyf ;]jfx? cfk"lt{ ug{ u/fpgsf nflu df}hb' f ;"lr tof/ ug'k{ g]{ ePsf]n] ;f] sfo{sf] nflu of]Uotf k'us ] f OR5's ;DalGwt Ohfht k|fKt /lh:68{ kmd,{ ;+:yf / sDklgx?n] cfkm\gf] kmd{ btf{ k|df0fkq, Joa;fo btf{ Ohfhtkq, d'No clea[l4 s/ btf{ k|df0fkq / s/ r'Qmf k|df0fkq -@)&!÷)&@_, ;+nUg /flv lgDg ;fdfg tyf ;]jfx? dWo] cfkm'n] cfk'lt{ ug]{ ;fdfgx?sf] 5'§f5'§} ljj/0f e/L of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] !% lbg leq o; sfof{nodf ;"lr btf{ u/fpg] cfj]bg k]z ug'{x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
cfhfb pRr dfWolds ljBfno ag]kf–@, sfe|] kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!!&#, (*$(#!&!%@, (*$#*!@(#&
lht]Gb| >]i7 dxf;lrj sfe|] elnan ;+3 (*%!)%&##*
lty{nfn >]i7 cWoIf sfe|] elnan ;+3 (*%!)^$)&^
Unf]an c6f] js{zksf] jflif{s u|fxs alg ?= !%)) df jif{e/L ;Dk"0f{ df]6/;fOsn ;le{l;ªsf] nflu 9'Ss xf]cf}+ . oxfF Psk6s jflif{s u|fxs ag]kl5 ;fdfgdf %Ü, n]j/ rfh{df !)Ü 5'6sf ;fy} jfl;ª hDdf @) dfq .
;Dks{ Unf]an c6f] jS;{ ofdfxf zf]?d, ag]kf k'ln; rf}sLsf] l7s cufl8 kmf]g M )!!^^@&)), ^^@&&%
Joj:yfkg ;+sfo -xf]6n Joj:yfkg, sDKo'6/ lj1fg, Joj;flos cWoog_ tyf lj1fg ;+sfo ;+rfng/t o; cfhfb pRr df=lj= ag]kf–@ df Joj:yfkg ;+sfo cGtu{t ljxfgL ;qsf] nflu cf+lzs s/f/ lzIfsx?sf] s]xL ;+Vof cfjZostf ePsf]n] of]Uotf k'u]sf JolQmx?af6 lgDg adf]lhd b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . qm=;+= ljifox? of]Uotf != xf]6n Joj:yfkg BHM/MHM @= Joj;flos cWoog MBS/MBA #= ahf/zf:q MBS/MBA k'gZr – lj1fkg k|sflzt ldltn] # lbgleq ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf . – sIff cjnf]sgaf6 of]Uo pDd]bjf/ 5gf}6 ul/G5 . – o; p=df=lj=sf] lgodfg';f/ kfl/>lds k|bfg ul/G5 . ;Dks{
k|yd lhNnf JofkL dlxnf elnan k|ltof]lutf x'g] ;DaGwL ;"rgf olx ldlt @)&# ebf} @@ ut]b]lv @$ ut];Dd ag]kfl:yt nfos' rf}/df sfe|] elnan ;+34f/f cfof]hgf x'g] k|yd lhNnf JofkL dlxnf elnan k|ltof]lutf x'g] ePsf]n] ;DalGwt JolQm jf Snan] lgDg JolQmx?nfO{ ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf .
s] tkfO{ df]6/;fOsn js{zksf] vf]lhdf x'g'x'G5 <
;Dk"0f{ :6]zg/Lsf ;fdfg, ca Ps} 7fpFdf
cfk'lt{ ug'k{ g]{ ;fdfg tyf ;]jfx? M s_ d;nGb tyf :6]zg/L ;fdfgx? cfk'lt{ ;DaGwL sfo{ . v_ sfo{no ;fdlu| - sDKo'6/, lk|G6/, kmf]6f]skL, ˆoS; d]lzg, o"=lk=P; tyf ;f] ;DjlGw kf6{kh' f{x?_ cfk'lt{ ;DaGwL sfo{ . u_ sDKo'6/, lk|G6/, kmf]6f]skL, ˆoS; d]lzg, o"=lk=P; tyf ;f] ;DjlGw kf6{kh' f{x?sf] jflif{s dd{t ;+ef/ ;DaGwL sfo{ . 3_ 5kfO{ ;DalGw sfo{ . ;"lrs[t af/] yk hfgsf/Lx? != ;"lrs[t ePsf kmd{, ;+:yf jf sDkgLx?af6 sfof{nosf] cfjZostf cg';f/sf] ;fdfg jf ;]jf vl/b ul/g]5 . @= ;"lrs[t ePsf sDkgL tyf kmd{x?n] ;Gtf]ifhgs ;]jf tyf ;dodf ;fdfg ;KnfO{ gu/]sf] v08df ;"rLs[taf6 x6fpg ;lsg]5 . o; pk/ s'g} bfjL, lj/f]w ug{ kfOg] 5}g . #= o; ;DaGwL yk hfgsf/L cfjZos k/]df sfof{nosf] k|zf;g zfvfdf ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg]5 . k]z ug]{ 7]ufgf M
;|f]t Joj:yfkg tyf u|fdL0f z;lQms/0f s]Gb| -l/d/]s_ sf] sfof{no kf]=a g+ )!(, ;/:jtL ahf/ )@, w'lnv]n, sfe|] O{d]n M remrec@ntc.net.np kmf]g g+ M )!!–$())@!, km\ofS; g+M )!!–$()&@!
*
r]i6f ;fKtflxs
jif{ @@ c+s $$ @)&# ebf} !^ ut] ljxLjf/
c/lgsf] oftfoftdf Zofd nfdf lglj{/f]w ag]kf÷c/lgsf] oftfoft ;]jf ;ldltsf] $% cf} ;efaf6 ;lrj Zofd nfdfnfO{ cWoIf kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt u/]sf] 5 . nfdf nfdf] ;do b]lv sfo{ ;ldltdf /x]/ sfd ul/;s]sf lyP . ;efnfO{ :jf:Yo dGqL uug yfkfn] pb\3f6g u/]sf lyP . ;f]lx ;efdf af]Nb} dGqL yfkfn] :jf:Yo dGqL uug yfkfn] dw]zsf dfu p7fpg] dw]zL g]tfx? hgtfaf6 cl:js[t ePsfn] plgx?sf dfux?nfO{ eGbf dw]zL hgtfs} dfusf af/]df Wofg lbg' kg{] atfP . …;+ljwfg ;efsf] lgjf{rgdf dw]zdf /fh]Gb| dxQf], dxGy 7fs'/ nufotsf g]tfx? k/flht eP/ sf+u|];, Pdfn]sf g]tfx? aLhoL ePsf 5g\Ú–dGqL yfkfn] eg]–…dw]zsf gfddf /fhgLlt u5{' eGg]x?n] x}l;ot klg x]g'{ k5{ .Ú t/ dw]zL hgtfsf dfux?nfO{ ;dfwfg ug{' k|dv ' tLgsf] lhDd]jf/L leq k5{ . …h;/L tLg k|dv ' bn ldn]/ ;+ljwfg hf/L eof], klxnf] ;+ljwfg z+zf]wg klg eof], sfof{Gjogdf klg tLg j6} bn gldNbf ;'v} 5}gÚ–dGqL yfkfn] eg]–…lxhf] s] eof] eGbf klg ca s;/L ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] dxTjk"0f{ s'/f xf] .Ú dGqL yfkfn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf b]lvPsf] k|d'v bnsf] Pstf sfof{Gjogdf klg b]lvg' h?/L ePsf] atfP . …;/sf/df a:g] / ga:g] ;dfGo ljifo xf] t/ ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogdf ltg} bn Ps
7fpF x'g' k5{Ú–yfkfn] eg]–…d'n'ssf nflu casf s]lx dlxgf dxTjk'0f{ 5g\, tLgj6f lgjf{rg ePg eg] d'n'sn] xf5{, xfg{] d'n'sdf s'g} /fhgLlts bnn] lhTg] ;Defjgf 5}g .Ú …d'n'ssf nflu k|d'v s'/f lgjf{rg afx]s csf{] s'g} ljsNk 5}gÚ–dGqL yfkfn] eg] . …klxn] :yfgLo txs} lgjf{rg x'g'k5{, cfof]usf] k|:tfjnfO{ w]/} ljjfbdf Nofpg' eGbf ^÷& ;o j6fd} ldnfpg' k5{Ú–dGqL yfkfn] eg]–…cfof]usf] l;kmfl/;nfO{ rfF8} 6'ËofP/ :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ug{] / k|b]zsf] l;df+sgsf af/]df lrQ b'vfPsf s]lx ;d'xnfO{ dgfP/ k|b]zsf] lgjf{rg ul/g'k5{ .Ú …;+ljwfg z+zf]wgdf sdf / km'ln:6k ;d]t kl/jt{g gug{] eGg] s'/} xf]O{g, o;n] d'n'snfO{ cl:y/tf tkm{ n}hfG5Ú–pgn] eg]– …;+ljwfg z+zf]wg ubf{ /fli6«o cv08tf vNalng' x'Fb}g, tLg bnsf] 5nkmndf c;Gt'i6 s]lx dw]zLx?sf] dfunfO{ ;Daf]wg x'g] u/L ;+ljwfg z+zf]wg ul/g' k5{ .Ú c? dGqL / dGqfnosf] h:tf] w]/} af]Ng] / rfF8f] nf]slk|otf sdfpg] eGbf klg l9n} eP klg hgtfn] cg'e'tL x'g] vfnsf] sfd ug{] dGqL yfkfn] atfP . pb\3f6g ;efdf dGtAo lbP nuQ} dGqL yfkfn] ag]kfsf] lz/d]df]l/on c:ktfn / /]o'sfO{ cfFvf c:ktfnsf] cjnf]sg u/]sf lyP . ;efdf ;f+;b s~rgrGb| afb], sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo
wl'nvn ] df Ifl]qo km6'an ;DkGg
w'lnv]n÷sf]sfsf]nf /fli6«o km'6an k|ltof]lutf cGtu{t If]lqo 5gf}6 km'6an k|ltof]lutf sfe|]sf] w'lnv]ndf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfe|] lhNnf km'6an ;+3sf cWoIf /ljG›gfy >]i7n] p¢f6g u/]sf] v]n efb| !) ut]b]lv z'? ePsf] lyof] . pb\3f6g v]n g]kfn k|x/L :s"n sfe|] / ;]tLb]jL pdflj l;Gw'kfNrf]s lar ePsf] lyof] . pQm v]ndf sfe|] ljhoL aGof] . sfe|] lhNnf km'6an ;+3sf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] k|ltof]lutfdf sfe|], l;Gw'nL, l;Gw'kfNrf]s, bf]nvf, eQmk'/, wflbª / g'jfsf]6 ;xefuL ePsf lyP . zlgaf/sf] v]ndf eQmk'/n] bf]nvfnfO{ #–! / g'jfsf]6n] l;Gw'nLnfO{ @–) n] k/flht u/]sf] lyof] . cfOtaf/ sfe|] / wflbªaLr ePsf] v]ndf #÷# sf] a/fa/L ePkl5 6«fO a]s/df sfe|]nfO{ # sf lj?4 $ n] wflbª ljhoL ag]sf] lyof] . lxhf] ePsf] dlxnftkm{sf] kmfO{gn v]ndf g]kfn k|x/L ;fFufn] ;~hLjgL pRr df=lj w'lnv]nnfO{ !–) n] k/flht u/]sf] 5 . To:t} k'?iftkm{sf] kmfOgn v]ndf ;}lgs cfjf;Lo dflj eQmk'/n] cfbz{ pRr dflj wflbªnfO{ @–) n] k/flht u/]sf] 5 . ljh]tf l6dx? s]lGb|o :t/df efu lng kfpg] ePsf 5g\ .
t?0fsf] r'gfjdf v's'/L gfr
kfFrvfn÷g]kfnL sf+u|]; lgs6 t?0f bn kfFrvfn gu/ sld6Lsf] clwa]zgdf v's'/L k|b{zg ul/Psf] 5 . nf]stflGqs elgPsf] kf6L{ ;/sf/df uPsf] / u[xdGqL ;d]t g]kfnL sf+u|];s} ePsf] ;dodf v's'/L k|b{zg ug{] If]lqo ;efklt ;lxtsf] 6f]nLnfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp ug{ ;s]g . gu/ clwa]zg nuQ} !& ut] If]lqo clwa]zg / !* ut] lhNnf clwa]zg ug{] tof/L u/]sf] t?0f bnsf] kfFrvfn gu/ clwa]zgsf nflu ^^ hgf k|ltlglw ;xeflu lyP . k'j{ If]lqo ;efklt ;'Gb/d0fL cfrfo{sf] ;d'xaf6 lblnk yfkf / jt{dfg If]lqo ;efkltsf] tkm{af6 b'uf{/fh 7s'/L cWoIfsf] pDd]bjf/ lyP . pb\3f6g ;ef ;lsP nuQ} z'? ePsf] dtbfgdf !) dt uGg afFsL /xFbf v/]n ;d'xsf pDd]bjf/ 7s'/L % dtn] k/flht x'g] b]v]kl5 dt s]/d]6 ePsf] dfGotf lbg] / glbg] ljifodf ePsf] ljjfbdf k6s k6s k|x/L sf/jfxLdf k/]sf xl/ 7s'/Ln] u]6af6} gfËf] v's'/L k|b{zg u/]sf lyP . 7s'/Lsf] v's'/L k|b{zg kl5 k|ltlglwx? lrRofPsf lyP . dlxnfx? ;d]t ePsf] :yfgdf 7s'/Lsf] ;d'xn] ckzAb af]Nb} nv]6g yfn]kl5 efufefu ePsf] lyof] . 7s'[/LnfO{ gu/ ;efklt u0f]z clwsf/Lsf] ;d'xn] ;dy{g u/]sf] lyof] . gu/ clwa]zgdf v's'/L sf08 dRrfP kl5 ePsf] 5nkmndf cfrfo{ ;d'xn] k'gM lgjf{rgsf] dfu u/]sf] 5 eg] v/]n ;d'xn] lgjf{rg 6fg{] / 7s'/LnfO{ gu/ ;efklt 3f]if0ff ug{' kg{] c8fg lnPsf] 5 . lxhf] /flt ca]/;Dd ePsf] 5nkmndf ;xdlt x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . sfFu|]; lhNnf g]t[Tj klg v/]n ;d'xsf 7s'/LnfO{ cWoIf aGg /f]Sg] ljifodf v's'/L b]vfpg] ;d'xnfO{ sf/jfxL ug{] kIfdf b]lvPsf] 5}g .
xflb{s awfO{
o; ;+:yfsf k"j{ cWoIf tyf ;Nnfxsf/ >L s[i0f ;fksf]6f g]kfn af/ Pzf]l;P;g sfe|] zfvfsf] cWoIf kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
p4j ;fksf]6f cWoIf
3/]n' dxf;+3n] tof/ u¥of] /0fgLlt
ag]kf÷g]kfn 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;+3n] cfufdL tLg jif{sf nflu /0fgLlts of]hgf lgdf{0f u/L sfe|] lhNnfnfO{ pBf]ud}qL lhNnf agfpg] cleofg z'? u/]sf] 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf ejfgL hf]zLsf] kxndf ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?n] sfe|] lhNnfsf] ;Defjgfsf af/]df rrf{ u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf dxf;+3sf s]lGb|o pkfWoIf k|sfzaxfb'/ sfoZy, dxf;+3 s]Gb|sf sfo{qmd k|jGws r'8fd0fL e§/fO{, lhNnf cWoIf ejfgL hf]zL, dlxnf pBdL OZj/L afb] / ;lrj /d0f >]i7n] lhNnf zfvfn] ;+u7g lj:tf/, ;lrjfno ;'b[l9s/0f, hgr]tgfd'ns sfo{qmd / ljleGg lsl;dsf tflndx? k|bfg ug{] atfPsf lyP .
xflb{s awfO{ ;+3sf cWoIf ;'/s[i0f a}B, /fli6«o g]kfn oftfoft Aoj;foL dxf;+3sf dxf;lrj k'0ok|;fb l;6f}nf, k'j{ cWoIf Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ /d]z a}B, x]nDa' oftfoft ;]jf ;ldltsf cWoIf /fh]zs'df/ >]i7 nufotn] c/lgsf] oftfoft ;]jf ;ldltn] sfe|] cf;kf;sf lhNnfdf k'¥ofPsf] ;]jfsf af/]df rrf{ u/]sf lyP . cWoIf lhtaxfb'/ ef/tLn] Aoj;foLx?N] ef]Ug' k/]sf ;d:of / cj:yfsf af/]df atfPsf lyP . ;lrj Zofds'df/ nfdf / sf]iffWoIf /fhs'df/ a:g]tn] ;+:yfn] u/]sf ultljwLsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . ;f]lx ;efdf
/fli6«o oftfoft Aoj;foL dxf;+3sf k|dv ' ;Nnfxsf/ of]uG] b|gfy sdf{rfo{ nufotn] kl5Nnf] ;do ;/sf/n] oftfoftsf If]qdf u/]sf] HofbtLsf af/]df cfnf]rgf ub{} tTsfn Aoj;foLx?nfO{ ;xh ?kdf Aoj;fo ug{ lbg dfu u/]sf lyP . % ;o #! j6f a; ePsf] c/lgsf] oftfoft ;]jf ;ldltn] # ;o hgf c;fxo afnaflnsfx?nfO{ lgz'Ns lzIff k|bfg ub{} cfPsf] 5 eg] b'3{6gfdf 3fO{t] ePsf $) ckfË ofq'x?nfO{ cflhjg eQf, dhb'/ / Aoj;foLx?sf nflu klg ljleGg ;]jf k|bfg ub{} cfPsf] atfPsf] 5 .
lxdfno dlxnf ljsf;sf] ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd
o; ;+:yfsf z'elrGts lblnk zdf{ ;|f]t Joj:yfkg tyf u|fdL0f ;zlQms/0f s]Gb| -l/d/]s_ sf] kfFrf} clwj]zgaf6 cWoIf kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df jxfFnufot lgjf{lrt ;Dk"0f{nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
a;Gt s'“j/ cWoIf tyf
lbuf] ljsf;sf nflu gful/s d~r -l;ljs kmf]/d_ kl/jf/, w'lnv]n, sfe|]
xflb{s awfO{
bfKrf÷lxdfno dlxnf lasf; ax'p2]ZoLo ;xs/L ;:yfsf] cfof]hgfdf / bfKrf sflzv08 gkfsf] ;xof]udf afn lba; tyf lth ljz]if ;f:s[lts sfo{qmd bfKrf sflzv08 ! km'naf/Ldf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . bfKrf sflzv08 gkfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t 8Dd? bfxfnsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn] gu/ ;+of]hs l6kL zdf{, dfcf]jfbL s]G›sf xl/ ltdlN;gf nufotsf] pkl:tlylt /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf nf]slut k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . nf]slut k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL u|fdL0f kf7zfnf, r]tgf afn Sna / dvdnL ;d"x qmdz k|yd, l4lto / t[tLo / ;xefuL ;a} ;d'xnfO{ ;fGTjgf ;lxt k|d'v clytL 8Dd? bxfnn] k'/:sf/ lat/0f u/]sf lyo . sfo{qmd ;:yfsL cWoIf ;l/tf ;Tofnsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .
lzIff ;bgdf dfO{G8 6«]lgª
ag]kf÷cfkm'df x'g] ;f]r / ljrf/nfO{ lgoGq0f / lgb{]zg u/L nIo k|fKtL s;/L ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] d'n pb]Zo lnP/ lzIff ;bg dfWolds ljBfnodf sfo{/t lzIfs lzlIfsfx?sf nflu dfO{G8 6«]lgË km/ k;{gn j]nljO{Ë ;DjGwL Ps lbg] tflnd lbO{Psf] 5 . /fli6«o k|lzIfs df}ifd zfSon] k|lzIf0f lbPsf] pQm tflnddf k|To]s AolQm cfkm}df leGg k|s[ltsf] / leGg kl/j]zaf6 cfPsf] x'g] ePsfn] cfkm'nfO{ lrg]/ cfkm\gf] ljrf/df ;sf/fTds ;f]rnfO{ k7gkf7g u/]df lzIf0f l;sfO{ pknAwL x'g] atfO{Psf] lyof] . ;f]lx tflndn] lzIf0f l;sfO{df ;sf/fTds k|efj kf/]sf] k|c k'sf/ s0f{lhtn] atfP .
;]jf lgj[Q /fi6« ;+3df ofbj ag]kf÷g]skf Pdfn] lgs6 k]zfut dxf;+3sf] 36s ;+u7g ;]jf lgj[Q /fi6«;]js ;+3 g]kfnsf] k|yd lhNnf clwa]zg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . clwa]zgn] ofbj yfkf cWoIf /x]sf] sfo{ ;ldlt rog u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltdf pkfWoIf xl/zrGb| l3dL/], ;lrj huGgfy s];L, sf]iffWoIf s[i0fk|;fb bfxfn, ;b:ox?df b08kf0fL clwsf/L, l8NnLk|;fb e§/fO{, ljGb|nfn >]i7, xl/z/0f b]phf, 8f]ngfy 9sfn /x]sf 5g\ . clwa]zgsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf s]lGb|o cWoIf a]blgwL lg/f}nfsf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . clwa]zg cfof]hs sld6Lsf ;+of]hs b08kf0fL clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf zf/bfk|;fb lwtfnsf] ;+rfng /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf s]lGb|o pkfWoIf ljsf; kf}8\ofn, dxf;lrj /fdz/0f jfUn], Pdfn] ;lrjfno ;b:o xl/b]j lu/L, k]zfut dxf;+3 lhNnf ;x ;lrj /fhbfz sfkm\n], lghfdtL sd{rf/L ;+u7g lhNnf cWoIf af;'b]j jl:t nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP .
g]kfn af/ Pzf]l;P;g sfe|] zfvfsf] cWoIf kbdf >L s[i0f ;fksf]6f lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . /f]zgs'df/ >]i7 cWoIf
g]kfn n]vfk9L tyf sfg"g Joj;foL Pzf]l;P;g kl/jf/, w'lnv]n, sfe|] dlxnf cfwf/lznf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=,sfe|]sf] 5}7f}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DalGw ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&# efb| * ut] a;]sf] a}7sn] lg0f{o u/] adf]lhd o; ;+:yfsf] 5}7f}}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf x'g] ePsf]n] pQm ;efdf oxfFsf] clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nfuL xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;fy} ljlgod ;DaGwL s'g} k|:tfj 5 eg] ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] ldltsf] ! xKtf cufl8 lnlvt hfgsf/L ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf a'emfpg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . 5nkmn x'g] a'“bfx? M— s_ jflif{s k|ult ljj/0f tyf k|:tfljt sfo{qmd ;DaGwdf . v_ jflif{s cfo Joo tyf cg'dflgt ah]6 ;DaGwdf . u_ n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . 3_ n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds ;DaGwdf . ª_ lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf b:tvt ;DaGwdf . r_ ljlgod ;+zf]wg ;DaGwdf . 5_ lgjf{rg ;DaGwdf . h_ ljljw . sfo{qmdM— ldlt M @)&#÷)^÷)# ut] ;f]djf/ :yfg M s]=Pg=a}GSj}6 ;do M ljxfg !)M)) ah]
1fg' bfxfn ;lrj
lgjf{rg sfo{tflnsf !_ dtbftfsf] gfdfjnL k|sfzg @)&# efb| @( ut] ljxfg !) ah] @_ dtbftfsf] gfdfjnL ;Rofpg] @)&# efb| @( ut] ljxfg !)M!%–!@ ah];Dd #_ clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg @)&# efb| @( ut] lbpF;f] !@M!% $_ pDd]bjf/sf] dgf]gog kmf/d ljt/0f tyf btf{ @)&# efb| @( ut] lbpF;f] !@M#)–!M#) ;Dd %_ pDd]bjf/sf] gfdfjnL k|sfzg @)&# efb| @( ut] lbpF;f] !M$% ah] ^_ pDd]bjf/L dfly bfjL lj/f]w @)&# efb| @( ut] lbpF;f] @M))–@M#) ;Dd &_ pDd]bjf/Lsf] gfdfjnL lkmtf{ @)&# efb| @( ut] lbpF;f] @M#)–#M)) ah] *_ pDd]bjf/Lsf] clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg @)&# efb| @( ut] lbpF;f] #M!% ah] (_ dtbfg sfo{qmd @)&# c;f]h # ut] lbpF;f] @M))–%M)) ah] !)_ dtu0fgf @)&# c;f]h # ut] ;fFem %M)) ah] !!_ lgjf{rg kl/0ffd 3f]if0ff !@_ lgjf{lrt kbflwsf/LnfO{ ;Ddfg tyf k|df0fkq ljt/0f !#_ ;ky u|x0f !$_ efjL sfo{of]hgf ;lxt ;ef lj;h{g k'gZr M pk/f]Qm sfo{qmd ;do, cj:yf, :yfg x]/L lgjf{rg ;+of]hsn] kl/dfh{g ug{ ;lsg]5 . cdg kf]6] lgjf{rg ;ldlt
(
r]i6f ;fKtflxs
cf]d zflGt / o'jf ;fsf];df lth sfo{qmd
clwsf+z ;xsf/Ldf lth ljz]if cleoefg
jif{ @@ c+s $$ @)&# ebf} !^ ut] ljxLjf/
clwsf/Lx¿sf] kl|ti7fg
ag]kf÷lhNnfdf /x]sf sZokuf]qLo clwsf/Lx¿sf] e]nfn] clwsf/L j+z k|lti7fgsf] lhNnf zfvf u7g u/]sf] 5 . xl/ d~h'>L clwsf/L -ag]kf_ sf] cWoIftfdf u7g ePsf] k|lti7fgsf] pkfWoIfdf /fh]Gb|k|;fb clwsf/L -dËn6f/_, ;lrj OGb|k|;fb clwsf/L -s'zfb]jL_, ;x;lrj dgf]h clwsf/L -8/fpg]kf]v/L_, sf]iffWoIf b08kfl0f clwsf/L -w'lnv]n_ 5g\ . ;b:ox?df /fdk|;fb clwsf/L -w'lnv]n_, d'gf clwsf/L -w'lnv]n_, ef:s/ clwsf/L kgf}tL_, /fddl0f clwsf/L -w'lnv]n_, xl/ clwsf/L -w'lnv]n_, gu]Gb| clwsf/L -bfKrf_, cd[t clwsf/L -ag]kf_, /fdgfy clwsf/L -kfFrvfn_, z'e/fh clwsf/L -e'Ub]p_ / gfgL/fd clwsf/L -bfKrf_ 5g\ .
lqmoflzn kqsf/ dlxnfdf ;/:jtL
jg]kf÷cf]d zflGt ax'pb]Zo ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] cfof]hgfdf dfO{lt d]nf lth b/ sfo{qmd @)&# ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf :6Ls x]o/ sn/sf] d'Vo k|fof]hg /x]sf] lyof] . lth laz]if sfo{qmd ;+:yfsf cWoIf O{Zj/nfn >]i7sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf d'Vo k|fof]hssf lgb{z ] s dbgk|;fb ef/tLsf] k|dv ' cltYotfdf ;DkGg pQm sfo{qmddf dlxnf lbbLalxgLx?nfO{ lthsf] cj;/df sDklgsf sn/ lqmdx? ljz]if 5'6df pknAw u/fO{g] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf sfe|k] nf~rf]s lhNnf ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;3+ lnsf cWoIf ljwfg hf]zL, k|e' OG;'/]G; k|flnsf zfvf k|jGws zld{nf dlNn nufotn] lthnfO{ e8\lsnf] geO{ ;Eo / ;+:s[ltsf] hu{g] f ug{' kg{] tyf cfkm\gf] uR5] cg';f/ dgfpg' kg{]df hf]8 lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o dlxnf lblbalxlgx?, /fli6«o snfsf/ d'gf yfkf du/, cd[t vlq / :yfgLo snfsf/x?n] dgf]/~hg k|bfg u/]sf lyP . To;}u/L ag]kfdf /x]sf] o"jf jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/Lsf] cfof]hgfdf lth sfo{qmd ;+;yfsf cWoIf pbo/fd sfo:ysf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .
w'lnv]n÷lqmofzLn kqsf/ dlxnf sfe|s ] f] ;ldlt k'gu{ 7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;/:jtL >]i7sf] cWoIftfdf ( ;b:oLo ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf k|ldnf v8\sf, ;lra ;hgf cfrfo{, sf]iffWoIf ;ljgf kGt, ;b:ox?df sfhn tfdfª, k'ikf /fO{, df]lgsf df]Qmfg, ;'hftf zLjfsf]6L, nIdL dfgGw/ /x]sf 5g\ . ;f]lx cj;/df kqsfl/tfdf kqsf/ dlxnfx?sf] cj;/ / r'gf}tL ljifos 5nkmn sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . kqsf/ dlxnfx?n] ;~rf/ dfWoddf cfˆgf] Ifdtf clea[4L u/L lg/Gt/tf lbg ;s] ca;/ w]/} ePsf] ;xeflux?n] atfPsf lyP . kqsf/ dlxnfx?nfO{ lg0ff{os tx / /fli6«o ;+rf/dfWoddf cj;/ lbg ;s] kqsf/ dlxnfx?nfO{ k]zfdf l6sfpg ;lsg] lqmofzLn kqsf/ dlxnf sfe|s ] f cWoIf ;/:jtL >]i7n] atfO{g\ .
k|ultdf ljBfyL{x?nfO{{ :jfut
PsLs[t ;fsf];df z'esfdgf cfbfg k|bfg
ag]kf÷k|ult k|eft Ps]8d] Ln] sIff !! sf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ :jfut tyf !@ sf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ljbfO{ u/]sf] 5 . pQm sfo{qmddf k|frfo{ /fh]Gb| lnDa'sf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k|eft SofDk;sf SofDk; k|d'v >Lk|;fb vgfn, k|zf;g k|d'v k'ik/fh sf]O{/fnf nufotn] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ vfbf tyf l6sf nufO{ :jfut Pj+ ljbfO{ u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf ljBfyL{x?n] ;f:s[lts sfo{qmd k|:t't' ub{} pTs[6 AolQm 5gf}6 u/L k'/:sf/ ;d]t ljt/0f u/]sf lyP . pTs[i6 ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k|d'v cltyL /fh]Gb| lnDa'n] k'/:sf/ ljt/0f u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmd sIff !@ sf ljBfyL{ leid nfdfsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .
w'lnv]n pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] lgjf{rg sfo{tflnsf ;DaGwL
cToGt h?/L ;"rgf . w'lnv]n pBf]u jfl)fHo ;+#sf] 28 cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/)f ;ef tyf 8 cf}+ clwj]zgsf] ldlt 2073.04.23 ut]sf lbg tf]lsPsf] lgjf{rg ljz]if sf/)fjz :ylut ePsf]df ldlt 2073.04.22 ut] ;DkGg ;fwf/)f ;efsf] lg)f{o cg';f/ o; clw ePsf pDd]bjf/ dgf]gognfO{ oyfjt /fvL yk pDd]bjf/L lbg rfxg] ;b:ox?sf nflu b]xfo adf]lhdsf] lgjf{rg sfo{tflnsf k|sfzg ul/Psf] Aof]xf]/f ;DalGwt ;Dk")f{ ;b:o dxfg'efjx?sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu cg'/f]w % .
kgf}tL÷PsLs[t art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kgf}tL g=kf= % sf] cfof]hgfdf tLh ljz]if z'esfdgf cfbfg–k|bfg sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+:yfsf dlxnf pk–;ldltsf ;+of]hs >LdtL r08]Zj/ tfd|fsf/sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf cWoIf /fhs'df/ ltdlN;gfn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . ;dfh;]jL ;'eb|f bfxfnn] tLhsf] dxŒj ljifodf dGtJo /fVb} ;+:yfsf kbflwsf/L, ;Nnfxfsf/, ;+/Ifs, sd{rf/L dlxnf ;b:ox?n] v]Ng' kg{] e"ldsfsf af/]df atfPsL lyO{g\ . sfo{qmddf bf]xf]/L uLt, gfrufg, lr¶f sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf k|rf/ k|;f/ pk–;ldltsf ;b:o Pj+ ufos ;Gtf]if tfd|fsf/ / nId0f dft+5]af6 uLt k|:t'tL ub}{ tLhsf] z'esfdgf cfbfg–k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd dlxnf pk–;ldltsf ;b:o b]jsL ltdlN;gf, a;'Gwf/f cfrfo{n] ;+rfng u/]sf lyP . pQm sfo{qmddf ;b:o aGg] dlxnf ;b:ox?sf] nflu k|j]z z'Ns 5'6sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] lyof] . 5'6sf] Joj:yf ebf} d;fGt ;Dd /flvPsf] 5 .
cf7f}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DalGw ;'rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&# efb| !) ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf pNn]lvt k|:tfjx? pk/ 5nkmn ul/ lg0f{o ug{sf] nflu ;+:yfsf] cf7f} aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef a:g] ePsf] x'Fbf ;Dk"0f{ cfb/0fLo z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efjx?nfO{ clgjfo{ pkl:ytLsf] nflu ;fb/ cg'/f]w ub{5f} . 5nkmnsf k|:tfjx? != ;lrjsf] cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] ;+:Yffsf] k|utL k|lta]bg k|:t't tyf kfl/t ;DaGwdf . @= sf]ifWoIfsf] cf=j= @)&@÷)&# ljlQo ljj/0f / cf=j=@)&#÷)&$ sf] nflu cg'dflgt cfo Aoo ljj/0f k|:t't tyf kfl/t ;DaGwdf . #= n]vf tyf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|lta]bg ;DaGwdf . $= n]vf kl/If0f k|lta]bg ;DaGwdf . %= ;fwf/0f;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ # hgf k|ltlgwL rog ;DaGwdf . ^ cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ sf] nflu n]vfkl/Ifs lgo'QmL tyf kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ;DaGwdf . &= ljlgod ;+;f]wg ;DaGwdf . *= ;xsf/L ljefusf] cg'udg÷;'emfj tyf lgb]{zg ;DaGwdf . (= ;+:yfut gLltx? kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !)=ljljw . sfo{qmd ldltM @)&#÷)^÷)# :yfgM c/lgsf] kf6L{ Kofn]; -c/lgsf] ;ef xn_ ;doM lbpF;f] !@ b]lv # ah] ;Dd vfgfM lbpF;f] # ah] b]lv % ah];Dd k'gZrM ;fwf/0f ;efdf z]o/ ;b:o :jo+ g} pkl:yt x'g'kg]{5 . k|ltlglwnfO{ ;xefuL u/fO{g] 5}g / olb tkfO{sf] afnaflnsfsf] vftf ;+:yfdf ;+rfng ul//xg' ePsf] 5 eg] s[kof clgjfo{ ;xefuL u/fO{lbg' xf]nf . xfdLn] oyf;+ej ;a} ;b:o Ho"x?nfO{ kq k7fO{/x]sf 5f}, olb kq k|fKt geP o;} ;'rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dflg ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:ytLsf] nflu cg'/f]w ub{5f} . p4j ltdlN;gf, ;lrj -xfdL ;+:yf / ;b:osf] lxtsf nflu ;do tyf lgodfg';f/ lg/Gt/ k|of;/t 5f} ._
w'lnv]n÷lhNnf vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a}7s w'lnv]ndf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . a}7sdf Plss[t zx/L ljsf; s]Gb| tyf jf6/ P8sf] cfly{s ;xof]udf lhNnfsf] d08gsf] u}lx|lj;f}gf uflj; / pu|r08L gfnf uflj;df ;+rfng eO{/x]sf] vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ sfo{qmdsf af/]df eO{/x]sf k|ult tyf cfufdL sfo{qmdsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . gfnf uflj;df @))* af6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmd @)!& df ;dfkg x'bF 5 } eg] b]pk'/df @)!% af6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmd @)!& df ;DkGg x'bF 5 } . ;f]lx sfo{qmdaf6 l;s]s f cg'ejx? a}7sdf cfbfg k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . gfnfdf @) j6f vfg]kfgL d'xfg dd{t tyf ;/;kmfO{, # ;o @% 3/nfO{ zf}rfno / wf/f, rf/j6f ;fj{hlgs zf}rfno, ;/sf/L ljBfnodf Pp6f zf}rfno lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . e'sDkaf6 Iflt ePsf !)* j6f zf}rfno dd{t sfo{ eO{/x]sf] a}7sdf hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . a}7sdf ;+:yfn] lhNnfsf & j6f uflj;sf !# j6f ljBfnodf e'sDkn] eTsfPsf zf}rfno lgdf{0f eO{/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . pQm zf}rfno lgdf{0f kl5 # xhf/ % ;o ljBfyL{ nfeflGjt ePsf 5g\ . pQm sfo{ ;DkGg ePk5L v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm uflj; 3f]if0ff eP/ klg ljBfnodf zf}rfno lgdf{0f ug{ afFsL /x]s f ljBfno tyf 3/x?df zf}rfno lgdf{0f tyf vfg]kfgLsf If]qdf sfd ug{] ;+:yfsf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs cfgGb uf}tdn] hfgsf/L lbP . ;+:yfsf OlGhlgo/ ljZj >]i7, lgb{z ] s ;'bz { g /fhe08f/L, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehgsf jf; sfo{qmd ;+of]hs /fdsfhL sfkm\n,] u};; dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf 6f]dk|;fb ;fksf]6f, Pdfn]sf lhNnf sld6L ;b:o afa'si[ 0f kGt, g]kfnL sf+u;]| sf dx]z kf}8o\ fn, kqsf/ nId0f ltdlN;gf, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;/kmfO{ ;DjlGw sfd ug{] ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf k|ltlglwx? ;xeflu ePsf lyP . sfo{qmd lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf ljb'/ uf}tdsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . a}7sn] ePsf sfdsf] tTsfn} cg'udg ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] .
Pdfn] d]R5] sf7df8f} ;Dk{s ;ldlt u7g ag]kf÷g]skf Pdfn] d]R5] sf7df8f} ;Dks{ d~rsf] k|yd e]nf Pdfn] lhNnf sld6Lsf] ;lrj gf/fo0f kf08]sf] k|dv ' cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . e]nfdf Pdfn] sfe|s ] f pk ;lrj OGb| tfdfª, sfe|] sf7df8f} ;Dks{ d~rsf cWoIf ljj]s zdf{, lhNnf sld6L ;b:o 3gZofd tfdfª, h]lgz nfdfn,
k'gn { fe / k|lt/f]w Ifdtf ;DjGwL tflnd ;DkGg w'lnv]n÷dlxnf clwsf/ zflGt / z';f;gsf]nfuL hfu/0f g]kfnsf] cleofg cGt{ut e'sDk k|efljt ;d'bfosf] k'gn{ fe tyf k|lt/f]w Ifdtf k|a4{ gsf] nfuL ;~rf/ tyf ;fdflhs kl/rfng ljifos kl/of]hgfsf] lhNnf :t/Lo tflnd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . o'lg;]kmsf] cfly{s ;xof]u tyf P6ljgsf] ;dGjodf lhNnfsf !) uf=lj=;=df ;~rfng ul/Psf] pQm sfo{qmd cGt{ut tflnddf uflj;df 5gf}6 ePsf #÷# hfgf o'jf :joD;]js tyf sfof{nodf sfo{/t cfp6 l/r js{/ ;d]t ul/ ## hgf ;xefuL ePsf lyP . tflnddf ;xhLs/0f ;xhstf{ ef]h/fh ltdlN;gf / lji0f' k/fh'nLn] u/]sf lyP . tflnd sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmdsf nflu hfu/0f g]kfnsf sfe|] ;Dks{ sfof{nosf kl/of]hgf ;+of]hs zf]ef 9'u+ fgfn] ;xhLs/0f u/]sL lyO{g eg] kl/of]hgfsf] ljifo a:t'sf af/]df lhNnf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs e]if/fh bg'jf/n] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf o'lg;]kmsf kl/of]hgf k|dv ' ?›lht bf;, tyf o'lg;]km k|ltlglw cf;df >]i7, P6ljg sf cWoIf tyf hfu/0f g]kfnsf Joj:yfks ldgf lji6, sfo{qmd ;+of]hs a]gd' fof u'?Ë, eujtL 3n] nufotsf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . tflnd sfo{qmddf e'sDk kZrft ;d'bfodf x'g] n}l+ us lx+;f, dfgj a]rlavg, ;'/lIft :yfgfudg tyf k|efjsf/L ;~rf/ ljifodf tflnd k|bfg tyf k|lzIf0f l;k ljsf; ;lxt ;xefuLnfO{ :yfgLo :t/df ;xhstf{n] ug{' kg]{ e"ldsf ljifodf hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . ;dfkg sfo{qmddf cg]sf]6sf /d]z tfdfË, 9'v + s{sL :jo+d ;]js sljtf l3ld/] nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP .
vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a}7s
1 dtbfg x"g] lbg pDd]bjf/ jf lghsf k|ltlglwx? 2073÷05÷25 ut] ljxfg 8M00 jh] dtbfg s]Gb|df hDdf eO{ dt k]l^sfdf zLn %fk nufOg] % . dtbfg pQm lbg ljxfg 9=00 jh]b]lv z"? eO{ lbgsf] 3M00 jh] ;dfKt x"g]% . 2 k|To]s kbsf pDd]bjf/sf nflu Ps hgf k|:tfjs / Ps hgf ;dy{s x'g'kg]{ % . h; cGt{ut Ps dtbftfn] Ps k|:tfjs / Ps ;dy{s j:g kfO{g]% . 3 pDd]bjf/L btf{ z'Ns cWoIf kbsf] nflu ? 25,000. - cIf?kL ? klRr; xhf/ dfq_ / ;b:o kbsf] nflu ? 5,000. - cIf?kL ? kfr xhf/ dfq_ nfUg] % .
/fwa h+ud k|d'v lgjf{rg clws[t
If]lqo sld6L ;b:o ;Todfg nfdf nufotn] Pdfn]sf gLlt tyf sfo{qmdsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . e]nfn] ;'/]Gb| tfdfª cWoIf, sfldl;+ tfdfª pkfWoIf, ;'/h d}gfnL ;lrj, d]3/fh tfdfª pk ;lrj, hodfg tfdfª sf]iffWoIf /x]sf 5g\ . To:t} ;b:ox?df ;'hg /fodfemL, dgf]h lqkf7L, cSsnaxfb'/ tfdfª, hd'gf s'df/L tfdfª, rDkf l;+ tfdfª, ;'Aaf l;+ tfdfª, /flhj df]Qmfg, >Ls'df/ tfdfª, u+uf /fh bf]Ë /x]sf 5g\ .
OGb|]Zj/ SofDk;sf] !^ cf} :yfkgf lbj;
kgf}tL÷O{Gb|]Zj/ SofDk;sf] !^ cf} :yfkgf lbj; tyf ;Ddfg sfo{qmd SoDk;sf ;~rfns ;ldtLsf cWoIf ljZjgfy tfd| f sf/sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo SofDk;sf ;~rfns ;b:o /fdrGb| gf:gfgLn] /fv]sf lyP eg] SofDk;sf] jflif{s k|lta]bg SofDk; k|d'v >Ls'df/ ;'jfnn]
/fv]sf lyP . SofDk;df ljljP;, ljP8, ljP PdljP;sf sIffx? ;~rfng e}O{/x]sf] SofDk; k|d'v ;'jfn] hfgsf/L lbP . sfo{ q mddf SofDk;sf ;Nnfxfsf/ lzjk|;fb x'dfufO{, kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf k'j{ k|d'v tyf SofDk;sf ;Nxfsf/ ;KtsfhL a'4rfo{, nufotsf AolQmx?n] z'esdfgf dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf SofDk;sf] ejg agfpg ;xof]u ug{] rGbfbftf, ;+:yfks, pTs[i6 ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .
aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DalGw ;'rgf o; o'jf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] ldlt @)&# >fj0f @! ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ;+:yfsf] @) cf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf lgDg ljifox?df 5nkmn ul/ lg0f{o lng a:g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efjx?nfO{ clgjfo{ pkl:ytLsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f} . 5nkmnsf ljifox? != cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] ;lrjsf] jflif{s k|lta]bg dfly 5nkmn / cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . @= cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] sf]iffWoIfsf] jflif{s k|lta]bg dfly 5nkmn / cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . #= cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] n]vf tyf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|lta]bg dfly 5nkmn / cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . $= ljlgod ;+;f]wg ;DaGwdf . %= cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ sf] cg'dflgt ah]6 tyf jflif{s sfo{of]hgf kfl/t ;DaGwdf . ^= cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ sf] n]vfkl/Ifs lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ;DaGwdf . &= Joj:yfkg tyf ;+:yfsf] gLlt lgodaf/] 5nkmn tyf cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . *= ;+:yfsf] l:y/ ;DklQ tyf lwtf] lnnfdaf6 k|fKt ;DklQ lnnfd ljqmL ug{] ;DaGwdf . (= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsf k|dfl0ft ug{] k|ltlglw rog ;DaGwdf . !) l/Qm kbsf] lgjf{rg ;DaGwdf . !!=ljljw . sfo{qmd ldltM @)&#÷)^÷)! :yfgM ag]kf kf6L{ e]Go' -do"/ xn cufl8_ gfd btf{ M ljxfg (M)) ah]b]lv pb\3f6g M ljxfg !!M#) ah] lrofkfg M lbpF;f] @M)) ah] aGb;q M lbpF;f] @M#) ah] k'gZrM tkfO{sf] >fj0f dlxgf;Ddsf] dfl;s art @)&# efb| d;fGtleq clgjfo{ ?kdf a'emfPsf] x'g'kg{]5 . dfl;s lgoldt art tyf cGo sf/f]af/x? ! jif{b]lv lg/Gt/ gug{] ;b:ox?nfO{ kl/jxg vr{ pknAw u/fpg c;dy{ x'g]5f}+ .
dfnkf]t sfof{no, sfe|]knf~rf]s, w'lnv]n gfd;f/L xsbfjL;DaGwL
#% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf sf=k=lh= /ljcf]kL uf=lj=;= j8f g+= $ a:g] u'08faxfb'/ tfdfªsf] 5f]/f lji0f'axfb'/ tfdfªn] lgDg j8f g+= sf] lgDg adf]lhdsf] lsQf hUuf gfd;f/L u/L kfpF elg lbg'ePsf] lgj]bg cg';f/ gfd;f/L ubf{ c? s;}sf] xs hfg ;Sg] eP xs bfjLsf] nflu of] #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ctM of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq s;}sf] xsbfjL ePdf cfkm";Fu ePsf] ;a'b k|df0fx? ;+nUg /fvL cfkm}+ jf jf/]; dfkm{t bfjL ph'/ ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . Dofb leq gcfO{ jf Dofb u'hf/L a;]df sfg"g adf]lhd gfd;f/L eO{ hfg]5 . Dofb gf3L cfPsf] ph'/ k|lt s'g} sf/jfxL gx'g] Joxf]/f ;d]t o;} ;"rgf4f/f hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .
tkl;n
hUuf /x]sf] uflj; /ljcf]kL
j8f g+= # v
ls=g+= #@^
If]qkmn !!–(–@–!
btf{jfnfsf] gfd s}lkmot lji0f'axfb'/ tfdfª
k'gZr M ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof]uaf6 ljt/0f ePsf] ed/sf]6 j8f g+= # v ls=g+= #@^ hUufdf d lji0f'axfb'/ tfdfª / >LdtL km'ndfof tfdfªsf] ;+o'Qm gfd sfod ePsf]df >LdtL km'ndfof tfdfª @)%( ;fndf bf]>f] ljjfx u/L uPsf]n] >LdtLsf] xsefu d]/f] gfddf gfd;f/L u/L kfpF elg ;+o'Qm dWo]sL klt lji0f'axfb'/n] lgj]bg lbPsf] x"bF f lji0f'axfb'/ tfdfª / km'ndfof tfdfª >Ldfg >LdtL x'g\ xf]Ogg\ / km'ndfof tfdfª >Ldfg >LdtL x'g\ xf]Ogg\ / km'ndfof @)%( ;fndf bf]>f] ljjfx u/L uPsf] xf] xf]Og km'ndfofsf] xs lx:;f ;+o'Qm dWo]s} klt lji0f'axfb'/ tfdfªsf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'Fbf cGo sf]xL s;}nfO{ s]xL afwf k5{ kb{}g s;}sf] xs u'Dg hfG5 hfFb}g eGg] ;DaGwdf / cGo ;j{;fwf/0fsf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
;Dks{ )!!–^^)#!$, ^^)*^# email: info@yuwasaccos.org.website: www.yuwasaccos.org gf]6 M z]o/ ;b:ox?n] ;+:yfaf6 k7fPsf] lgdGq0ff, kf;a's, kl/rokq jf cfkm\gf] kl/ro v'Ng] s'}klg sfuhkq lnO{ pkl:yt eO{lbg'x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . ;fwf/0f ;efdf z]o/ ;b:o cfkm}+ pkl:yt x'g'kg{]5 . k|ltlglwnfO{ ;xefuL u/fO{g] 5}g .
!)
r]i6f ;fKtflxs
;kmn art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf–^, sfe|]sf] cf7f}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DalGw ;'rgf o; ;+:yfsf] )&#.$.& ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ;+:yfsf] cf7f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk'0f{ z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ kq k7fO{ ;lsPsf] 5 . olb kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dflg pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . 5nkmnsf ljifox? M != cWoIfsf] dGtJo ;lxtsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . @= ;lrjsf] jflif{s k|ult k|ltj]bg tyf k|:tfljt sfo{qmd ;DaGwdf . #= sf]iffWoIfsf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg, cg'dflgt ah]6 ;DjGwdf . $=n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg ;DjGwdf . %= n]vf ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ;DjGwdf . ^= n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds ;DaGwdf . &= ljlgod ;+;f]wg ;DjGwdf . *= b:tvt k|dfl0ft ;b:osf] rog ;DaGwdf . (= art gLlt, ;b:otf gLlt, C0f gLlt, lgjf{rg gLlt, sd{rf/L gLlt cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . !)= ljljw . sfo{qmd M ldlt M @)&# efb| @% ut] ;do M ljxfg !)M)) ah]bl] v lbpF;f] @M)) ah];Dd :yfg M ;+:yfsf] sfof{no ejg kl/;/ gf]6 M @= ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g] ;b:ox?nfO{ ?= #)).– df s/sl§ u/L ?= @%%÷– kl/jxg vr{:j?k ljt/0f ul/g]5 . @= ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g] ;b:on] k|fl] S; jf k|ltlglw k7fPdf dfGo x'g5 ] g} .
pBd ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=
jif{ @@ c+s $$ @)&# ebf} !^ ut] ljxLjf/
pksf/ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=
kgf}tL–%, sfe|]
ag]kf–^, sfe|]
gjf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DalGw ;'rgf
gjf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DalGw ;'rgf
o; pBd ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kgf}tLsf] gjf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg pNn]lvt ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk'0f{ z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 .
o; ;+:yfsf] gjf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk'0f{ z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ kq k7fO{ ;lsPsf] 5 . olb kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dflg pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 .
5nkmnsf ljifox? M != ;+:yfsf] ;lrj tyf sf]iffWoIfsf] k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DjGwdf . @= n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DjGwdf . #= cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DjGwdf . $=cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ sf] sfo{ of]hgf tyf ah]6 kfl/t ug]{ ;DjGwdf . %= cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ sf] n]vf k/LIfssf] lgo'QmL tyf kfl/>lds tf]Sg] ;DjGwdf ^= ljlgod ;+;f]wg ;DjGwdf . &= ;+rfns ;ldlt / n]vf ;ldltsf] lgjf{rg . *= ljljw . sfo{qmd M ldlt M @)&# c;f]h ! ut], zlgjf/ ;do M ljxfg !)M)) ah] -pkl:ylt ljxfg (M#) ah] b]lv g} v'Nnf /xg] 5_ :yfg M >L/fd kf6L{ Kofn]; kgf}tL g=kf !!, gdf]a'4 /f]8 – ;lrj
5nkmnsf ljifox? M != ;lrjsf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg pk/ 5nkmn u/L klf/t ug{] . s_ jflif{s k|ult k|ltj]bg / efjL sfo{of]hgf v_ n]vf tyf ;'k/Lj]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg . @= sf]iffWoIfsf] cfly{s k|ltj]bg pk/ 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug{] . s_ cf=j= )&@÷)&# sf] cfly{s k|ltj]bg . v_ )&@÷)&# sf] cg'dflgt ah]6 ljj/0f . u_ cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] n]vfkl/If0f k|ltj]bg . #= cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ sf] nflu n]vfkl/Ifs lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds ;DjGwdf . $= ljlgod ;+;f]wg ;DjGwdf . %= ljljw . sfo{qmd M ldlt M @)&# c;f]h * ut], zlgjf/ ;do M ljxfg !)M)) ah] :yfg M ;+:yfsf] k|fË0f, ltgbf]af6f], ag]kf, sfe|] k'gZr M dfly pNn]lvt k|:tfjafx]s cGo s'g} k|:tfjdf 5nkmn ug{k' g{] eP cflZjg % ut]leq ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf btf{ u/fpg'xf]nf . gj/fh e'tn ]{ ;lrj
xflb{s awfO{
h]g nfdf ;lrj
>L l;4fy{ ax'd'vL ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kgf}tL–!!, sfe|]
la;f}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DalGw ;'rgf
xflb{s awfO{
o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&# >fj0f @* ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ;+:yfsf] la;f}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf lgDg ljifox?df 5nkmn ul/ lg0f{o lng a:g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efjx?nfO{ clgjfo{ pkl:ytLsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f} .
o; ;+:yfsf z'elrGts tyf g]kfnL sfFu|];sf o'jf g]tf dfggLo uug yfkfHo" ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGq g]kfnsf] ul/dfdo :jf:Yo dGqL x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
o; ;+:yfsf C0f pk;ldlt ;b:o z'e/fh hf]zL x]nDa' oftfoft ;]jf ;ldltsf] aL;f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 ;b:o kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . lbg]z/fh sfo:y
lzjk|;fb sf]O/fnf
cWoIf Pj+
cWoIf Pj+
>L b]p/fnL b'Uw pTkfbs ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, /ljcf]kL–!, sfe|]
cfefif art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]
xflb{s awfO{
dflyNnf] ;u/dfyf oftfoft a; Joj;foL ;+3sf] kfFrf} ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 cWoIfdf k'iknfn uf}td, k|yd pkfWoIf w'j{ ef/tL, pkfWoIf dw' dxt, pkfWoIf /fd ef/tL, ;lrj nfn;'Gb/ >]i7 -s}nfz_, sf]iffWoIf u0f]z ef/tL, ;x;lrj 8Da/axfb'/ nfdf, ;xsf]iffWoIf df]xg a= sfsL,{ ;b:ox? w'j{ v/]n, k]zn uf}td, dbg du/ / e'jg s]=;L= lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
cWoIf Pj+
c/lgsf] oftfoft ;]jf ;ldlt kl/jf/ nf]sGynL, eQmk'/, sfe|]
sfo{qmd ldltM @)&# ebf} @% ut], zlgjf/ :yfgM k~rsGof a}G+ Sj}6, ag]kf–%, sfe|,] ;Dks{ M )!!–^^@*$# ;do M lbgsf] (M)) ah] 5nkmnsf ljifox? != cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] ;+:yfsf] k|ult k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . @= n]vf tyf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|lta]bg ;DaGwdf . #= cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] sf]iffWoIfsf] cg'dflgt cfoJoo ;DaGwdf . $= cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] n]vfkl/If0f k|ltj]bg kfl/t ;DaGwdf . %= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf b:tvt ug{ #÷# hgf k|ltlglwx? 5gf}6 ;DaGwdf . ^= PsLs[t nfef+z ;DaGwdf . &= cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ sf] n]vf kl/Ifs lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ;DaGwdf . *= lgodfjnL ;+zf]wg ;DaGwdf . (= ;+rfns ;ldltn] ut cf=j= df u/]sf lg0f{ox? cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . !)=ljljw . k'gZr M s_ @)&@ ;fnsf] P;Pn;L k/LIffdf pTs[i6 glthf Nofpg ;kmn ePsf z]o/ ;b:ox?sf 5f]/f5f]/LdWo] ;fd'bflos tyf ;+:yfut ljBfno tkm{sf 5fq÷5fqf !÷! hgfnfO{ l;4fy{ pTs[i6 z}lIfs k'/:sf/ k|bfg ul/g] ePsf]n] P;Pn;L pQL0f{ u/]sf] nAwf+s kq tyf rfl/qs k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk @)&#÷%÷@# ut]leq sfo{nodf pknAw u/fO{ ;Sg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . v_ ;b:ox?af6 s'g} k|:tfj /fVg'kg{] ePdf olx ldlt @)&# efb| @) ut] ;f]daf/;Dd sfof{no ;doleq lnlvt ?kdf btf{ u/fO{;Sg'kg{]5 . u_ ;fwf/0f ;efdf :jod\ pkl:yt x'g] ;b:ox?nfO{ kl/jxg vr{ :j?k hgxL ?= %))÷– pknAw u/fO{g]5 . ;fy} ;b:osf Psf3/sf k|ltlglwnfO{ kl/jxg vr{ pknAw u/fO{g]5}g . ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g kl/ro kq clgjfo{ 5 .
ljb'/k|;fb l3ld/] cWoIf
cf7f}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DalGw ;'rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&# >fj0f !& ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ lgDg ldlt ;do / :yfgdf tkl;ndf pNn]lvt ljifox?df 5nkmn u/L lg0f{o lng o; ;+:yfsf] cf7f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef a:g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ ;b:o dxfg'efjx?nfO{ kq k7fO{;lsPsf] 5 . olb kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL pQm lbg oxfFsf] clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . sfo{qmd M ldlt M @)&# c;f]h * ut], zlgjf/ ;do M ljxfg (M#) ah] :yfg M c/lgsf] kf6L{ Kofn];, ag]kf, sfe|] 5nkmnsf ljifox? M != cf=j= )&@÷)&# sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 k|:t't cf7f}+ jflif{s k|ltj]bg 5nkmn kfl/t ug{] . @= n]vfkl/Ifssf] k|ltj]bg ;lxtsf] cfiff9 #!, @)&# df ;dfKt ePsf] jif{sf] jf;nft tyf ;f]lx ldltdf ;dfKt ePsf] cf=j= @)&@÷)&# sf] gfkmf gf]S;fg lx;fa tyf gub k|jfx ljj/0f kfl/t ug{] . #= cf=j= )&@÷)&# sf] nflu n]vfkl/Ifssf] kfl/>lds cg'df]bg ug{] . $= ;xsf/L P]g @)$* cg';f/ cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ sf] n]vfkl/Ifs lgo'lQm ug]{ / lghsf] kfl/>lds tf]Sg] . %= cf=j= )&@÷)&# sf] cfly{s ultljlwsf] ;dLIff u/L cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ sf] nflu sfo{qmd tyf cg'dflgt ah]6 to ug{] . ^= ljlgod ;+zf]wg ;DaGwdf . &= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ z]o/ ;b:osf tkm{af6 # hgf tyf ;+rfns ;ldltsf tkm{af6 # hgf k|ltlglw 5gf}6 ug{] . *= ljljw . k'gZr M – z]o/ ;b:osf tkm{af6 s'g} ljifodf k|Zg /fVg rfx]df jf s'g} k|:tfj k]z ug{k' /]df ;DalGwt ;b:on] ldlt @)&# c;f]h % ut];Dddf sfof{no ;doleq ;+:yfdf ljlwjt btf{ u/fO{;Sg'kg{5 ] . – ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:odWo] ! hgf c;n Cl0f tyf pTs[i6 artstf{x? ;fwf/0f art, ;Da[l4 ljz]if art, afn art, b}lgs art, d'2lt artstf{x? dWo]af6 !÷! hgfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/g] ePsf]n] z]o/ ;b:o tyf artstf{x? ;efdf pkl:yt x'gk' g{5 ] . – @)&@ ;fnsf] k|jl] zsf k/LIff -P;Pn;L_ df pTs[i6 glthf NofO{ ;kmn z]o/ ;b:o jf lghsf Psf3/sf ;b:o dWo] lghL tyf ;/sf/L ljBfno tkm{sf 5fqf tyf 5fq @÷@ hgfnfO{ ;Da[l4 pTs[i6 z}lIfs k'/:sf/ k|bfg ul/g] ePsf]n] -P;Pn;L_ pQL0f{ u/]s f] nAwf+s kq tyf rfl/lqs k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk @)&# c;f]h % ut] ;Dddf sfof{no ;doleq pknAw u/fO{;Sg'xg' tyf ;f] ldlt kZrft k|fKt ePdf ;dfj]z ug{ g;lsg] Joxf]/f cg'/f]w 5 . – ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g] ;b:onfO{ kl/jxg vr{ :j?k ?= #)).– sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . k'ik/fh sf]O/fnf ;lrj
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motiramtimalsina@gmail.com
b'idgLsf] abnfdf rl/q lnnfdL k|df0f eg]sf] g} gf/Lsf] rl/qxLg cfFz' ;lxtsf] af]nL /x]5 . Ps yf]kf cfFz' v;fln lbP/ b'O{ arg af]lnlbP a;\ ;a}yf]s To;}nfO{ k|df0f dfGg] /x]5 xfd|f] sfg"g . sxfF uof] gf/LdfyLsf] cg';Gwfg < v} ;f]wk'5 < gf/Lsf cfFz' / af]nL eP sfg"gnfO{ k|df0f k'U5 <
v} s;sf] hLjg e/ nfUbf] /x]5 / hxfF h;sf] hLjg klg efl;Ps} b]V5' . hLGbuL lalu|Ps} b]V5' . c?sf] t s] s'/f 5 / oxfF :jod\ To; dWo] Ps d klg t hLjgsf] af6f]df efl;g k'u]+ . g t lg:sg} ;s] g t leq bla hfg} ;s]+ . aLrdf cemsN6f] eP/ efl;Psf] 5' . xft ;dfP/ aflx/ lgsfNg lrRofpF5', oxfF t s]an x]g{]sf] tfFtL dfq kfPF . efl;Psf] hLGbuLnfO{ cem leq} bafO{ lbg] xftx? / ;fyx? dfq e]6]+ . ;dfhdf /fd|f] u/]/ a:g' / k|ult ub{} hfg' /fd|f] x}g /x]5 . lgb{oL ;dfhdf cfkm" /fd|f] x'g' jf s]xL k|ult ub{} hfg' Tolx lgb{oL ;dfhdf b'idgL sdfpg' /x]5 . cfh dnfO{ Tolx eof] . ;dfhdf /fd|f] eP/ a:bf a:b} lgb{oL ;dfhsf] kfkL gh/ d dfly u8\g k'Uof] . s;}sf] Pp6f ;fgf] b'idgLdf gf/Lsf] rl/q lnnf lj5\ofP/ cfkm\gf] :jfy{ k"/f u/] . cflv/ lsg lj5\ofOof] gf/Lsf] rl/q ddfly < Tolx lj5\ofO{Psf] rl/qdf ef]lu/x]sf] hLjge/ gla;{g] Joyf df]/ftL ;fd' n]Vb}5' . @)$& ;fn df3 dlxgfdf pu|r08L gfnf uflj;sf] ;'df/f ( b]p/fnL eGg] 7fpFdf d]/f] hGd eof] . afNosfndf s] eof] s] ePg Tof] t dnfO{ yfxf ePg . ha d x'ls{b} uP s]xL s'/fx? a'em\g yfn] . d]/f] a'af cfdfn] ToxL ufpFs} ;/sf/L :s"ndf egf{ ul/lbg'eof] . Tof] 3/sf] sfG5f] 5f]/fsf] ?kdf hGd lnPsf] /x]5' d}n] . d]/f] hGd eGbf cl3 b'O{ bfh' / Ps lbbLsf] hGd ePsf] /x]5 . Ps bfh' rflxF ufpF3/df g} hLjg u'hf/fsf nflu v]tLls;fgL ug{'x'GYof] . d}n] s]xL 3/fo;L s'/fx? a'em\g yfn] . To;kZrft b'Mv ;'vsf cg'ej ug{ k'u]+ . ljutdf d]/f] kl/jf/df 7"nf] 36gf 36]sf] /x]5 . d # jif{ hltsf] x'Fbf d]/f] hGd lbg] cfdf t x'g'x'GYof] t/ d]/f] sd{ lbg] a'af rflxF eujfg ePsf] 7fpFdf u};Sg'ePsf] /x]5 . ;fob afNosfndf eP/ xf]nf a'afsf] Tolt Vofn ePg t/ cfh d a'afsf] slxn]sfFxL PsfGtdf uO{ ;Demg] u5{' . d ;fg} ePklg Psbd /fd|f] / c;n lyPF . cfdfn] eGg'x'GYof] d aRr} eP klg Tolt rsrs] lyOg /] . t/ dnfO{ afNosfndf d]/f cfdf / bfh'x?n] slxn] klg dnfO{ a'afsf] dx;'; x'g lbg' ePg / ;fy;fy} dnfO{ efph'n] klg cfkm\g} 5f]/f h:t} u/L dfof ug{'x'GYof] . PstkmL{af6 d cefuL lyPF / csf{]tkm{af6 d ;fx|} g} efUodfgL lyPF . cefuL d o;sf/0f lyPF sL d}n] cfkm\gf] a'afnfO{ ;fg} pd]/df u'dfpg' k¥of] . d efUodfgL o;sf/0f 7fG5' sL b]jLh:tL cfdfsf] sf]vdf af; lnP/ of] wtL{df hGd lng kfPF . b]jLsf] csf{] ?k lbbL klg x'g'x'GYof] . lbbLn] klg dnfO{ slxn] b'Mvsf] dx;'; ug{ lbg' ePg .
afNosfn b]lv g} k9fO{df h]x]Gbf/ lyPF, k9fO{k|lt Wofg hfGYof] . d]/f] k9fO{ b]v]/ 3/df cfdf bfh' efph' / lbbL klg xlif{t g} x'g'x'GYof] . d]/f] k'ln;df hflu/ vfg] bfO{ klg ^ dlxgf jif{ lbgdf 3/df 5'§L lnP/ cfpg'x'GYof] . bfO{n] klg dnfO{ dfof u/]/ 3/df cfpFbf d]/f] nflu gofF gofF n'uf / vfg] s'/fx? NofO{ lbg'x'GYof] . t/ s] ug{' bfO{ klg #–$ lbgsf] 5'l§ ;ls cfkm\g} hflu/lt/ hfg'x'GYof] . h] xf];\ xfd|f] 3/df To:tf] s]xL s'/fsf] sdL lyPg . k'ln;df ePsf] bfO{n] klg cfkm\gf] tna 3/df k7fpg] ug{'x'GYof] / 3/sf] bfO{n] klg v]tL ls;fgLaf6 cfPsf] k};f cfdfnfO{ g} lbg] ug{'x'Gyf] . o;/L g} xfd|f] kl/jf/x?sf] lbgrof{ rln/x]sf] lyof] . ;dosf] sfnv08 ;Fu;Fu} d x's{b} uPF . To;kl5 s]xL b'Mv clg s]xL ;'vsf s'/fx? klg a'em\g yfn] . ;do ;Fu;Fu} kl/jf/x?sf] ;fy / dfof clg d k9\b} hfg] l;nl;nfdf !! sIff ;lsP/ ±@ k9\g] ePF . d]/f] k9fO{sf] ;kmntf b]v]/ 3/sf ;a} kl/jf/x? lgs} v'zL eP . ±@ k9\b} hfg] qmddf dnfO{ ljb]z hfg] /x/ knfpg yfNof] . d ;f]Rg] uy{] w]/} k9]/ klg xfd|f] g]kfndf /f]huf/sf] s'g} cj;/ e]l6b}g eGg] h:tf] s'/f d]/f] lbdfun] ;f]Rg yfNof] . To;kl5 d}n] 3/df ljb]z hfgsf] nflu ;Nnfx u/]+ . t/ cfdfn] cfkm\gf] k9fO{ ;s]/ hfg' eGg] s'/fx? ug{'eof] . cfdfsf] s'/f vf;} dnfO{ lrQ ga'em]/ eg] cfdf k9]/ dfq s] ug{] xfd|f] b]zsf] xfnt o:tf] 5 . oxfF k9]/ klg s] ug{' cfkm"n] eg]sf] h:tf] sfd klg kfOFb}g a? d ljb]z hfG5' eg] . To;kl5 cfdfn] klg l7s} 5 eGg] h:tf s'/fx? ug{'eof] . d}n] bfO{;Fu klg ;Nnfx u/]+ . bfO{n] klg x'G5 hf eGg'eof] . To;kl5 s]xL lbgsf] cGt/fndf g} ljb]ztkm{ hfgsf] nflu kf;kf]6{ / leiff cfof] . d /ftsf] !!M#) sf] km\nfO{6 ePsf] sf/0fn] rfF8} g} Po/kf]6{df uP/ a;]sf] lyPF . @)&@ df3 !$ ut]sf] /ftsf] !!M#) ah] Kn]g rl9 dn]l;of k'u]+ / cfkm"n] rfx]sf] h:t} sfd kfPF . dn]l;ofsf] d'gnfO{6 s]s xfp; sDkgLdf sfd u/]+ . d]/f] ToxfFsf] tna * ;o hlt lyof] . g]kfnsf] o:t} @)–@% xhf/ hlt x'GYof] . To;kl5 d Tof] sDkgLdf lg/Gt/ sfd ug{ yfn]+ . clg dlxgfsf] tna 3/df k7fpg] uy{]+ . dn]l;ofdf cfPsf] Ps dlxgf hlt 3/ kl/jf/s} ofbdf / ;Demgfdf laTof] . d s]xL 306f sfd u/]/ cfkm\gf] sf]7fdf ;'Tg cfpg] a]nfdf 3/df kmf]g ug{ yfNy]+ . s]xLa]/;Dd 3/df s'/f u/L clg ;'Ty]+ . dnfO{ Toltv]/ yfxf eof] sL cfkm\gf] 3/kl/jf/;Fu 6f9f a:tf slt of] dg b'Vbf]/x]5 eg]/ . dn]l;of cfPsf] @ dlxgfd} g]kfndf ljgfzsf/L e'sDk uP5 .
To;kl5 dnfO{ 56kl§ ef] . d}n] t c? eGbf klg cfkm\gf] 3/kl/jf/x?sf] af/]df dfq ;f]Rg yfn]+ . Psf]xf]/f] ;f]rdf k'u]+ . nf d]/f] 3/df cfdf, bfO{ efph'nfO{ s] eof] xfnf elg d]/f] 3/ s] eof] xf]nf . cem dnfO{ Tolt v]/ bfO{ efph' 3/ eGbf klg cfkm"nfO{ gf} gf} dlxgf;Dd due{df /fvL clg bz wf/f b'w v'jfpg] d]/} ;[li6stf{ cfdfnfO{ s] eof] xf]nf < To;kl5 d}n] t'?Gt} bfO{nfO{ kmf]g u/]/ ;f]w]+ . bfO{n] efO{ k|j]z, cfdf efph', dnfO{ t s]xL klg ePsf] 5}g t/ e'sDkn] rflxF b'O{j6f 3/ eTsfof] eGg'eof] . aNn d]/f] ;f; lj:tf/df rNg yfNof] . To;kl5 d}n] bfO{nfO{ eg] bfO{ z/L/ afFr] 3/ t csf{] lg agfpg ;lsG5 eg]+ / kmf]g /flvlbPF . d lg/Gt/ sfddf nfu]+ . To;kl5 g]kfndf uPsf] ljgfzsf/L e'sDksf] af/]df l6eL nufot km];a'slt/ klg lbg yfn] . d sfd 5'l§ eP kZrft km];a's vf]nL x]g{ yfNy]+ . km];a'sdf e'sDkn] g]kfnnfO{ IftljIft agfPsf] s'/fx? dfq kf]i6 u/]sf] kfOof] . lbgk|ltlbg km];a'sdf To:t} dfq b]v]kl5 g]kfntkm{ kms{g dg nfUof] . ljb]zdf a;]sf] $–% dlxgf hlt lat]sf] lyof] . d @)&@ h]7 !$ ut] g]kfn kms{]+ / cfkm\gf] 3/ cfPF . 3/df ;a} hgf l7s} /x]5g\ . To;kl5 bfh' / d 3/ agfpg nfUof}+ . o;}qmddf d]/f] hLjgdf PSsf;L sfn/fqL cfof] . ;f]Rb} g;f]r]sf] / sNkgf ;d]t gu/]sf] c/f]ksf] bf]ifL aGg k'u]+ . @)&@ ;fpg @ ut]sf] lbg /ftL xfdL ;a} kl/jf/x? vfgf vfP/ cf–ckfm\gf] sf]7fdf ;'Tg uof}+ . dnfO{ rflxF rfF8} lgb|f gnfu]sf]n] d l6=eL= x]g{ yfn]+ . l6=eL= x]b}{ hfg] qmddf !!M#) alh;s]sf] /x]5 . l6=eL= aGb ul/ ;'Tg yfn]+ . nueu To:t} ;fF9] ! ah]lt/ 3/sf] 9f]sfdf 9s9s cfjfh cfof] / d nufot xfdL kl/jf/} 9f]sftkm{ uof}+ / d}n] leq}af6 ;f]w]+ 9f]sfdf sf] xf] < 9f]sf aflx/af6 cfjfh cfo] . xfdL k|x/L xf}+ . aflx/af6 k|x/L xf] eg]kl5 xfdLn] 9f]sf vf]Nof}+ / k|x/Lx? 3/leq k|j]z u/] . clg d}n] ;f]w] tkfO{x? olt /ftL s;nfO{ vf]Hg cfpg' ePsf] < k|x/Lx?n] k|j]zs'df/ bfxfn eg]sf] tkfO{ xf] eg]/ ;f]w] < d}n] xf] eg] . t/ lsg / s] eof] k|x/Ln] eg] k|j]z s'df/sf] gfddf ph'/L k/]sf] 5 To;}n] xfdL tkfO{nfO{ ;f]wk'5sf nflu lng cfPsf xf} . tkfO{ xfdL;Fu ag]kf O=k|=sf=df hfg'kg{]5 . k|x/Lx?n] dnfO{ Tolt g} v]/ ag]kfsf] O=k|=sf=df NofP . Tof] /ftdf t s]xL ;f]wk'5 ePg lsgsL ;do klg lyPg . To;sf] ef]lnkN6 ljxLjf/sf] lbg lyof] . d ;w} h;f] klqsf x]g]{ ePsf]n] Tof] lbg klg Pp6f k|x/L;Fu ljxLjf/ cfpg] ;fKtflxs
r]i6f klqsf dfu]+ / k9\g yfn]+ . k9\b} hfg] qmddf yfxf eof] sL dnfO{ k|x/Lx?n] lsg ;dfP/ NofPsf /x]5g\ . ;fKtflxs klqsfdf o:tf] n]lvPsf] /x]5 ls h'g dnfO{ k9\g ;'Gg klg nfhdbf{] eof] . ToxfF n]lvPsf] lyof] k|j]zs'df/ bfxfn eGg]n] ;f]xL ufpFsL pld{nf eGg] s]6LnfO{ h+undf gfhfoh ;DaGw /fv]sf] egL 5fk]sf] /x]5 . ha d}n] Tof] zAb k9]+ d]/f] cfFvf olt /f]of] ls ;fob cfh;Dd g/f]Psf] dg klg Toltv]/ 8fFsf] 5f8L ?g yfNof] . Tof] pld{nf eGg] s]6Lsf] kl/jf/x?;Fu kf] klxnfsf] ;fgf]ltgf] l/l;eL lyof] t/ Tolt ;fgf] Pp6f l/l;eLsf] nflu ddfly lsg gf/L s} rl/q lj5\ofof] . Pp6f ;fgf] b'idgLsf] abnfdf kgL gf/Lsf] rl/q lnnf lj5\ofpg'kg{] xf] < To;sf] af/]df dnfO{ ph'/L btf{ ug{]sf] ;a} kl/jf/x? cfP / dnfO{ pkl:ylt gu/L pgLx?s} dfq aofg lnP . ltgLx?n] s] eg] s] u/] dnfO{ s]xL klg yfxf ePg . To;kl5 pgLx? s]xL a]/df aofg lbP/ 3/lt/ uP / dnfO{ lgsfn] . kl5 k|x/Lx?n] dnfO{ ;f]Wg yfn] k|j]z s'df/ pgLx?n] t ltdLn] g} pld{nf dfly ha/h:tL of}g zf]if0f u/]sf] egL d'2f btf{ ul/;s]sf 5g\ . To;kl5 d}n] eg] xf]Og ;/ of] ;a em'7 xf] . pgLx?n] klxnfs} 3/fo;L l/l;eLsf] sf/0fn] ubf{v]/L ddfly hfn lj5\ofPsf x'g\ . d lgbf{]if 5' ;/ eg]/ xft hf]8]+ t/ d]/f] ljGtL nfu]g ToxfF t d PSnf] lyPF d}n] xf/] sfg"gsf] x}l;otsf] t/fh'df d xf/] . d}n] cem} klg k|df0f rfx] t/ ToxfF t k|df0f eg]sf] g} gf/Lsf] rl/qxLg cfFz' /x]5 dfq af]nL /x]5 . Ps yf]kf cfFz' v;flnP/ b'O{ arg af]lnlbP a;\ ;a}yf]s To;}nfO{ dfGg] /x]5 xfd|f] sfg"g . sxfF uof] gf/LnfO{ cg';Gwfg v} ;f]wk'5 < gf/Lsf cfFz' / af]nL eP sfg"gnfO{ k|df0f k'U5 < To;} xf] eg] d klg t /f]Psf] lyPF d}n] klg t cfkm"nfO{ lgbf{]if ;fljt u/]sf] lyPF v} t d]/f] cfFz'sf] d"No < t/ d]/f] lgbf{]ifL xftx?sf] laGtL / cfFz'sf] s] cy{ eof] / < cflv/ lsg lj5\ofO{of] gf/Lsf] rl/q d dfly < Pp6f 3/fo;L b'idgLsf] abnfdf cfkm\g} 5f]/Lr]nLnfO{ abnf lngsf] lglDt nfh OHht g/fvL rl/qxLg agfpg ;Sg] s:tf lgb{oL cleefjs / ;dfh < of] 36gf cfh ddf 36]sf] 5 ;fob ef]ln o:t} 36gf c?df klg 36\g ;S5 . ;dfh} lgb{oL eO;s]kl5 s;sf] s] g} nfU5 < To;kl5 dnfO{ ag]kf k|x/Ln] bf]ifL 7x¥ofO{ y'g'jf sf]7fdf y'lglbof] . ;fob sfg"gn] dnfO{ Ps df}sf dfq lbPsf] eP d cfkm"nfO{ lgbf{]if ;fljt ug{] lyPF xf]nf . t/ dnfO{ t pgLx?sf] cfFz' / af]nL cg';f/ k|df0f Tolx dfgL bf]ifL 7x¥ofO{ lbP . d hlt lbg y'g'jf sf]7fdf a;]+ Tolt g} lbg;Dd lrRofPF / lgb{]if x'F d lgbf{]if 5' eg]/ . t/ hlt
lrRofP klg a}/f eP . d]/f lrTsf/ ToxfF sf]xL s;}n] klg ;'lglbPgg\ . y'g'jf sf]7fdf hlt lbg a;]+ Tolt g} lbg ;f]rfO{df a;]+ . cfkm"n] cfkm}+;Fu clg eujfg;Fu u'gf;f] ul/ a;]+ . d eujfgnfO{ eGg] uy{]+ x] eujfg gf/LnfO{ ltdLn];'Gb/tf lbof} o;sf] dtna of] x}g sL Tof] ;'Gb/tfsf] b'?kof]u u?g\ . clg Tolx ;'Gb/tf lj5\ofP/ :jfy{ n'6]/ s;}sf] hLGbuL g} aaf{b kf?g\ . v} ca t s] egf} d]/f] hLGbuL g} efl;;Sof] . g t ca d Tof] efl;Psf] 7fpFaf6 lg:sg g ;S5' g t leq} bla hfg} ;S5' . d]/f] hLGbuL aLrdf cemsN6f] eP/ efl;Psf] 5 . h'g 7fpFaf6 d lgSng ;Sg] 5}g . dnfO{ ag]kf k|x/Ln] @$ lbg y'gfdf /fvL w'lnv]n cbfntdf k'¥ofof] . GofofwLzn] k'k{Ifsf nflu lhNnf sf/fuf/ k7fO{lbof] . emg sf/fuf/ leq kl;;s]kl5 o:tf] nfUof] sL of] d]/f] hLGbuL g} oxL leq hfG5 h:tf] . rf/}lt/ sfF8]tf/ clg rf/}lt/ lbjfn t/ x]¥of] l/Qf] hldg dfly x]¥of] v'Nnf cfsfz . o:tf] nfUYof] ca hLGbuL g} s] /Xof] / afFsL . n'6 gf/L cem n'6 cem d h:tf] lgbf{]ifLnfO{ n'6 . clg cfkm\gf] :jfy{ k'/f u/L d h:tf] nfvf}+nfO{ h]n xfn . gf/Lsf] ;'Gb/tf uxgf eGg] uy{] . cflv/ Tolx ;'Gb/tfnfO{ ljs[t agfP/ cfkm\gf] hLpg] af6f] agfof} . t/ ljGtL gf/L s;}sf] hLjgnfO{ d/0fsf] 3f6df gk'¥ofO{ b]p ;S5f} eg] Pp6f c;n gf/L aGg l;s / c?nfO{ klg c;n af6f]lt/ n}hfg] u/ jf c;n af6f] b]vfO{lbg] u/ . sf/fuf/ k'k{Ifdf a;]sf] s]lx dlxgfd} d]/f] km};nf eof] . ;fob eujfgsf] rfxgf lyof] of t efUo d]/f] vf]6f] lyof] . Gofo lbg] Gofoflwzn] dnfO{ !) jif{ s}b xflnlbP . sfg"gsf] Gofofnodf dnfO{ s}b xfn] klg eujfgsf] Gofofnon] d dfly 3ft ul/ hfn a'Gg]nfO{ Ps g Ps lbg cjZo ;hfoF lbg] 5g\ . cfh d rf/ lbjfn leq cfkm\gf] s}b hLjg ljtfO{/x]sf] 5' . cem klg gf/L dfly 5fgljg / cg';Gwfg ePg eg] ;fob dh:tf] lgbf{]if Ps x}g nfvf}+ kg{]5g\ . d}n] uNtL u/] of ul/gF cfkm\gf] s}b sf6\b} 5' . t/ pgLx?n] Ps g Pslbg ;do cfP kZrft cjZo kZrftfksf] cfuf]df wkwk hNg'kg{]5 . d]/f] hGd lbg] cfdfsf] sfvaf6 5'6\ofP/ lt lgb{oL kfkLx?n] slxNo} zflGtsf] ;f; km]g{ kfpg] 5}gg\ . k|j]zs'df/ bfxfn -3fon_ xfnM lhNnf sf/fuf/, sfe|] -of] syf cfh ljxLjf/ a]ns ' f * ah]sf] :yfgLo ;dfrf/kl5 b]j/fh a8fnsf] ;fydf k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{df ;'Gg ;Sg'x'g]5 ._
;ftfsf] /flzkmn -@)&# ebf} !^–ebf} @@_ ;fKtflxs k~rf· d]if
j[if
ldy'g
ss{6
!^ ut] lktf;Ddfg lbj;, uf]s0f{]>f4d\, !* ut] tLhsf] b/vfg], !( ut] xl/tflnsf tLh, @! ut] Clifk~rdL a|td\
cfh ;do v/fa x'Fbf sfo{ c;kmn xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg oz cfgGb j[l4, ld7fld7f k|]d jftf{, zq' x ? ldqdf kl/0ft tyf kfl/jf/Ls ;'v j[l4 xf]nf . dGq M \ nIdLgf/fo0ffo gdM .. cfh / ef]ln cfkmGt;Fu j}/efj j[l4 tyf hnsf] eo /x]sf] 5 eg] afFsL lbg sfo{ ;kmn, :jf:Yo l:yltdf ;'wf/, wgnfdsf cj;/ j[l4 eO{ gjLg jfxg k|flKt xf]nf . dGq M \ x|L+ ljZj?kfo gdM . !^ / !& ut] ;fgf /f]un] 5f]8\g'sf ;fy} k|]ddf ;Gt'li6 ldNnf, !* / !( ut] em}emu8f tyf dgdf 56kl§ j[l4 xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg sfo{ ;kmn xf]nf . dGq M \ x| L + qmL+ s] z jfo gdM .. cfh cgfjZos wg vr{ xf]nf, !&, !* / !( ut] a}+s Jofn]G; j[l4 tyf tkfO{;Fu ;fdgf ug{] zq' kl5 x6\nfg\ eg] afFsL lbg 9f8k]6sf] /f]un] b'Mv lbg'sf ;fy} g/fd|f ;kgf b]lvPnf . dGq M \ lx/0o?kfo gdM ..
l;+x
sGof
t'nf
j[lZrs
k"/} ;ftf tkfO{sf] kIfdf x'Fbf dfg;Ddfg j[l4, a}+s Jofn]G; j[l4, k|]ddf ;Gt'li6, af]nLsf] k|efj a9\g'sf ;fy} w}o{tf j[l4 eO{ cw'/f sfo{ ;kmn xf]nf . dGq M \ afnd' s ' G bfo gdM .. cfh / ef]ln b]a|] cfFvfdf kL8f tyf cgfjZos wg vr{ xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg sfo{ l;l4, pkxf/flb k|flKt, oz cfgGb j[l4 tyf efUof]bosf] of]u /x]sf] 5 . dGq M \ x| L + k/dfTd] g gdM .. !^ / !& ut] ljleGg If]qaf6 wgnfe tyf ldi7fGg ef]hg k|flKt xf]nf, !* / !( ut] rf]6k6ssf] eo tyf dfgl;s lrGtf j[l4 xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg k|]ddf ;kmntf tyf efUof]bosf] of]u /x]sf] 5 . dGq M \ x| L + /fdrGb| f o gdM ..
!^–!( ut] ; Dd /f] h uf/ k|flKt, ;'v j[l4, z/L/ lg/f]uL tyf dg k|zGg /xnf eg] afFsL lbg dfg;Ddfg 36\g] tyf cfkmGt4f/f cfkm"nfO{ 3[0ff JoQm unf{g\ . dGq M \ hfgsL /fdfo gdM ..
wg'
ds/
s'De
dLg
cfh /fHo4f/f wf]sf xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg ;Gtfg ;'v, ofqfsf] of] u , dxTjk" 0 f{ sfo{ l;l4, cfocfh{g j[l4 tyf dgdf cfgGbtf xf]nf . dGq M \ qmL+ eujt] gdM .. cfh / ef]ln gfgf /f]un] ;tfpg'sf ;fy} dgdf lvGgtf xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg ;Gtfg ;'v, z/L/ lg/f]uL tyf dxTjk"0f{ sfo{ l;l4 xf]nf . dGq M \ >L+ jT;fo pk] G b| f o gdM .. cfh / ef]ln 3/fo;L ;'v nfe tyf gjLg afxg k|flKt xf]nf, !* / !( ut] z/L/df kL8f tyf em}emu8f xf]nf eg] afFsL lbg /fHo4f/f ;xof]u k|flKt x'Fbf cw'/f sfo{ k"0f{ xf]nf . dGq M \ >L+ uf] k fn uf] l jGbfo gdM .. !^–!( ut] ; Dd ld7fld7f k|]djftf{, oz cfgGb j[l4 tyf zq'x? k/fho xf]nfg\ eg] afFsL lbg hLjx?af6 ;ts{ /xg'sf ;fy} a]sf/sf s'/fsfgLn] lbg laTnf . dGq M \ x| L + >L+ qmL+ /yfËrqmfo gdM ..
cRo"tfgGb Hof]= cfo"j{]lbs cf}ifwfno,ag]kf, kgf}tL/f]8,uf]bfdrf]s, kmf]g g+= )!!^^##(^
gf/L cjtf/
;'Gb/ ;[li6, lztn d?sf], lbAo u'0fwf/L gf/L wtL{sf] Hof]lt, 3/sf] zfg, k'HogLo Gff/L >f]t ckf/ dfofFsf], l/lQGg slQklg dfoFfsf] 3f/L cfdf, lbbL, alxgL, zf;", ;Gt ;a} gf/L cjtf/L sf]v, sfv :ju{ 5f]/f 5f]/Lsf] dxfdftf gf/L b"wsf] a'Fb cd[t lknfpg] hLjgbftf dxftf/L r'Qmf ug{ ;Sb}g s;}n] C0f gf/Lsf] nfVff}+ h"gL e/L cfF;', kl;gf, /Qmwf/ aufpg] cxf], gf/L rdTsf/L cjtf/L zlQm, ;DktL, l;h{gfsf vfgL, aGbgLo gf/L ddtfwf/L, a]bgfe]bL, ckf/ lbAo u'0fwf/L lbnn] eh x] ;Hhg k'?if–gf/L, gf/LnfO{ ;+w}e/L dxfdftf, nIdL, ;/:jtL, eujtL gf/L cjtf/L
slj b]j tfdfª kgf}tL, sfe|]
kftnv ] t]df Pdfns]f] tLh sfoq{md ;DkGg
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