Y25(issue_30)

x'=b=g+=)#.)%(.)^), sf=k=lh=b=g+= )!.)%).)%!, sfe|]

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a]yfGrf]s÷clGtd k6s z'? ePsf] e'sDk k|efljtx?sf] nfeu|flx ;"rLdf ;dfj]z x'g u}x| kLl8tx?n] bafa lbPsf 5g\ . Psf3/sf >Ldfg >LdtL, 5f]/f 5f]/L ;a}n] nfeu|fxL ;"rLdf gfdfjnL btf{ u/L cg' b fg lnO{ ; s] s f 5g\ . …s;}n] af:tljs kLl8t x'Fbf klg cg'bfg kfpg ;s]g, st} Psf3/sf clwsf+z AolQmx? nfeu|fxLdf k/]Ú–a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ ! sf cWoIf ;f]dgfy l3ld/]n] atfP–…hf]lvd al:t ePsf

‘a'afn] v'§f ;dfP bfh'n] xft clg u'n]nLn] 3fF6L lyr]+’ s] lyof] bfhn'] lbPsf] hfx/]Ldf < @)&@ a}zfv ( ut] k|ltjfbL ;'lbk b'nfn;Fu ;fdflhs k/Dk/f cg';f/ dfuL ljjfx eO{ ;fdfGo hLjg ljtfO{ /x]sf] cj:yf eP klg ljjfx ePsf] s]xL ;do b]lv g} alxgLnfO{ k|ltjfbLx?n] k6s k6s zf/Ll/s tyf dfgl;s oftgf lbg'sf ;fy} wDSofpg] s'6lk6 ug]{ eP klg pQm Jojxf/df lj:tf/} ;'wf/ x'Fb} cfpnf elg lrQ a'emfpb}

;l/tfsf >Ldfg ;'lbksf] aofg

cfPsf lyof} . jlxgL ;l/tfn] klg h;f]t;f] cfˆgf] 3/ u/L cfPsL lyO{g\ . @)&^ a}zfv !# ut] lbgsf] !@ jh] d]/f] alxgLsf] 3/ ufpFn]n] d]/f] df]afOndf kmf]g u/L alxgLsf] d[To' ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . d]/f] h]7fg gf/fo0f k|;fb 9sfn / efO lx/fd0fL bfxfn ;lxt jlxgLsf] 3/ -36gf:yn_ k'Ubf ToxfF ufpFn], k'ln; / d[tssf >Ldfg jfx]s cGo k|ltjfbLx? 36gf:yndf afFsL @ k]hdf

kLl8tx? / af:tljs kLl8tx?n] k6s k6s cg'bfgsf nflu kmf/d ebf{ ;d]t nfeu|flx x'g ;s]gg\ .Ú g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfn] a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsfdf e'sDk kLl8tx?sf] ;d:ofsf af/]df ;/f]sf/jfnf;Fu cGt{lqmof u/]sf] 5 . cWoIf k|]daxfb'/ ltdlN;gfsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf /fli6«o k'g{lgdf{0f k|flws/0f lhNnf cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{sf ;fdflhs ljsf; lj1 ljb'/ ltdlN;gfn] ;/f]sf/jfnfx?n] p7fPsf lh1f;fsf ljifodf hjfkm lbPsf lyP . g]kfn afFsL ^ k]hdf

lel8of] agfp“b} ha{hl:t k|x/L / lzIfs kqmfp w'lnv]n÷;dfh stf hfFb} 5 < h;n] gful/snfO{ ;lx af6f] b]vfpF5, h;n] gful/snfO{ ;'/Iff k|bfg u5{ plgx?n] g} ;dfhdf dRrfPsf] cft+s / ck/flws s[ofsnfkn] ;dfh unt af6f]df cufl8 a9\b} uPsf] b]lvG5 .

3/df afa'n] 5f]/LnfO{, bfO{n] alxgLnfO{, ljBfnodf lzIfsn] ljBfyL{nfO{, ;dfhdf k|x/Ln] gful/snfO{ ha{hl:t ck/fwsf 36gfdf ;+nUg u/fPkl5 s:tf] ;dfh lgdf{0f xf]nf < Tolx ;dfhdf lbg] lzIff s:tf] xf]nf < rf}tlkm{ ax;sf] ljifo aGg yfn]sf] 5 .

Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no sf]xnk'/ afFs]df sfo{/t g]kfn k|x/Lsf ;O{ /fdljgf]b /fo ofbjn] gftfn] ;fnL kg{] o'jtL;Fu ca}B ;DjGw /fvL of}g lel8of] agfpFb} k6s k6s ha{hl:t u/]sf] v'nf;f ePsf] 5 . ;O{ /fdljgf]b afFsL ^ k]hdf

k|ltalGwt ‘;+ul7t’

s:tf] lyof] 36gf:ynsf] cj:yf < xTof ul/PsL ;l/tf / pgsf] 3/ . kl/;/df efljJxn cfkmGtx?

w'lnv]n÷kl/jf/ g} ldn]/ a'xf/Lsf] xTof ul/Psf] cleof]udf kqmfp k/]sf kfFr hgfnfO{ lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]sn] k'k{Ifsf nflu y'gfdf /fVg cfb]z lbPsf] 5 . d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+=$ sf d[tssf bfh' ;l/tf b'nfnsf bfh' #* aifL{o s[i0fk|;fb bfxfnn] ls6fgL hfx]/L lbPsf lyP . d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g=^ a:g] lktfDa/ b'nfnsf] 5f]/f @% aifL{o ;'lbk b'nfn, u+uf k|;fbsf 5f]/f ^# alif{o lktfDa/ b'nfn, lktfDa/ b'nfnsf] >LdtL ^% aifL{of /f]ds'df/L b'nfn, lktfDa/ b'nfnsf] 5f]/f #^ alif{of s]zak|;fb b'nfn, s]zak|;fb b'nfnsf] >LdtL #% aifL{of ;+lutf b+ufn -b'nfn_ ;lxtnfO{ Hofg ;DjGwL s;'/ -st{Jo Hofg_ cleof]udf d'2f btf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . oxfF ls6fgL hfx]/L tyf cf/f]lktx?sf] aofg k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ l:yt dxfb]j kf]v/L eGg] :yfgsf] ;'lbk b'nfnsf] @ tNn] h:tfsf] 5fgf] ePsf] k'j{ df]x8f ePsf] sRrL 3/sf] dflyNnf] tNnfsf] pQ/ tkm{sf] 9f]sfaf6 e'O{df Dof6 laR5fO{ ;f] Dof6 dfly /ftf] a'§f ePsf] 8:gf laR5fPsf] ;f]xL 8:gf dfly d[ts ;l/tf bfxfn b'nfnsf] d[t nfz klZrd 6fpFsf] k"j{ v'§f eO{ pQfgf] ca:yfdf b'a} xft sDd/df ;6L /ftf] ;'?jfn / /ftf] a'§] s'tf{ aflx/ /ftf] sf]7f a'§f ePsf] rf]nL 5ftLdf lgnf] /Ësf] a|f, gfssf] afoFf tkm{ gyL b'a} sfgdf l/Ë / unfdf l;qmL nufO{ d[t ca:yfdf /x]sf] lyof] . d[ts nfz /x]sf] 8:gf d'gL 5]psf] v'§] vf6df sfnf] /Ësf] df]afO{n yfg ! u/L @ j6f df]afO{n /x]sf] pQm df]afO{n 8f]/Ldf nufPsf] uf]nL cfsf/sf] wft' r'/f]6sf] a§f ;d]t 36gf:ynaf6 k|x/Ln] a/fdb u/]sf] lyof] . ;'lbk b'nfnsf] efG;f sf]7fsf] 9f]sf dfyL ufx|f]sf] Rofkdf u'n]nLsf] /a/ sfnf], /ftf] /+usf] # j6f u'n]nLaf6 vf]nL jf;Fsf] b'O{j6f u'n]nLdf k|of]u x'g] 6'qmfdf j]l/Psf] cj:yfdf km]nf k/]sf] lyof] .

s] eg] kqmfp k/]sfx?n] <===== -k]h @ df_

ag]kf÷;/sf/n] ultljlw dfly k|ltjGw nufPsf] g]skf dfcf]jfbL ljKnj ;d'x ;+ul7t / dhj't x'bF } uPsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] b]vfPsf] z'?sf] ;lqmotf dTy/ eP kl5 k|ltjlGwt ;+u7g ;+ul7t / dha't ePsf] xf] . ;f]daf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] aGb ;kmn agfpg] cleofgdf /x]sf] ljKnj ;d'xn] b]zsf ljleGg :yfgdf ljleGg k|s[ltsf z+sf:kb a:t'x? /fVof] . ad agfpFbf agfpFb} ljKna ;d'xsf rf/hgf sfo{stf{n] Hofg u'dfpg' k¥of] eg] s]lx ;j{;fwf/0f 3fO{t] ePsf 5g\ . s]lxnfO{ k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf afFsL ^ k]hdf

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d'cfAhfdf l9nfO{ e'sDk kl5 lhNnfdf ePsf] tx; gx;sf] k'glg{df{0fdf ;8s klg k|fyldstfdf /flvPsf] 5. lghL cfjf;sf] k'glg{df{0f;Fu} ;8snfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fvL z'? ul/Psf] k'glg{df{0fn] clGtd r/0f k'¥ofpFbf ;8sdf lbg] elgPsf] d'cfAhf cem} ljt/0f x'g ;s]sf] 5}g. k|fljlws sf/0f hgfpFb} /f]lsPsf] d'cfAhf ljt/0fn] ;j{;fwf/0f dsf{df k/]sf 5g\. s]lx gful/ssf] d'cfAhf ljt/0f ug{'kg{] geP kl5 /f]Ssf /flvPsf ;Dklt ;d]t km'Ssf ul/Psf] 5}g. s]lxn] d'cfAhf k|fKt u/]sf 5g\. s]lxnfO{ cem} d'cfAhf ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5}g. lhNnfdf b'O{ 7'nf ;8sn] k'glg{df{0f;Fu} :yfgLo gful/snfO{ ;8sdf hldg k|of]u u/] afkt d'cfAhf ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof]. e'sDk kl5sf tLgj6f ;8snfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstfdf /flvPsf] eP klg s]lx ;8sx? 7]s]bf/ sDkgLsf] nfk{jflxsf sf/0f lgdf{0f sfo{n] ult lng ;s]sf 5}gg\. k6s–k6s ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfon] 7]s]bf/ sDkgLnfO{ ;dod} ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{ cufl8 a9fpg eg] klg To;f] x'g ;s]sf] 5}g. lhNnfsf] a]yf~rf]s ufpFkflnsfdf lgdf{0f eO{/x]sf] #@ lsnf]ld6/ ;8ssf nflu * s/f]8 (^ nfv @# xhf/ $ ;o !* ?k}ofF d'cfAhf e'QmfgL ul/Psf] 5. pQm ;8ssf nflu !$ s/f]8 ^* nfv @@ xhf/ # ;o ^ ?k}ofF d'cfAhf pknAw u/fpg' kg{]5 cem} d'cfAhf ljt/0f sfo{n] clGtd ?k kfPsf] 5}g. e'sDk kl5 k'glg{df{0f ul/Psf b'O{ ;8sdf /fli6«o k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0f lhNnf cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ w'lnv]n dfkm{t lhNnfsf] vf]kf;L–Rofd|fËa];L–ldNr], af]/fË ;8s !$ lsnf]ld6/ %% ld6/ / s'Gtfa];L–gofFufpF–gu/sf]6 ;8s ;fF9] !& lsnf]ld6/df kg{] AolQmsf] hUufsf] d'cfAhf e'QmfgL u/]sf] 5. a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsfsf] ! ;o &# lsQfsf] gofF ;8sdf kg{ cfpg] @* xhf/ @ ;o #$ au{ ld6/ If]qkmnsf] ! s/f]8 %& nfv ^@ xhf/ @ ;o * ?k}of e'QmfgL ul/Psf] 5. ;f]lx If]qdf a}+sdf lwtf] /x]sf] !@ lsQf, ;Dks{df gcfPsf %! lsQf, hUuf wgL d[To' ePsf $ lsQf, sfg'gL k|s[ofn] /f]Ssf /x]sf $ lsQf, hUuf wgL ljb]zdf /x]sf # lsQf, dfnkf]t÷gfkLdf k|s[ofdf /x]sf !! lsQf, hUufwgL klxrfg x'g g;s]sf @* lsQf, lgj]bg k|fKt ePsf ( lsQf ;d]t u/L @ ;o (% lsQfsf] @ s/f]8 #@ nfv *# xhf/ % ;o *! ?k}ofF d'cfAhf lbg'kg{] to ePsf] lyof].

To:t} s' G tfa] ; L–gofF u fpF – gu/sf] 6 ;8ssf] !& lsnf]ld6/ % ;o ld6/sf nflu % ;o lsQfdf d'cfAhf ljt/0f ug{' kg{]df @ ;o # lsQfsf] dfq} e'QmfgL ePsf] 5. !@ s/f]8 #% nfv #* xhf/ & ;o @% ?k}of d'cfAhf ljt/0f ug{'kg{] pQm ;8s v08df & s/f]8 #* nfv ^! xhf/ @ ;o !) ?k}of e'QmfgL ePsf] 5. lhNnfsf b'O{ gd'gf ;8sn] e'sDk kl5 d'cfAhf k|fKt u/L ;8s km/flsnf] aGg] sfd ePsf] 5. ;8sdf /x]sf % ;o lsQf dWo] % j6f lsQf a}+sdf lwtf] /x]sf] 5. h;sf] d'No @* nfv $* xhf/ ( ;o ^% ?k}ofF /x]sf] 5. ;Dks{df gcfPsf lsQfx? ! ;o * j6f 5g\. h;sf] d'No ! s/f]8 *! nfv # xhf/ * ;o ^% ?k}of /x]sf] 5. * j6f lsQfsf hUuf wgLx?sf] d[To' ePsf sf/0f d'cfAhf /f]lsPsf] 5 eg] sfg'gL k|s[ofdf /f]Ssf /x]sf ! j6f lsQf 5. hUuf wgL ljb]zdf /x]sf sf/0f # j6f lsQf, dfnkf]t÷gfkLdf k|s[ofdf /x]sf *$ lsQf, hUuf wlg klxrfg g} x'g g;s]sf %& lsQf / k'hf{ lgdf{0f k|s[ofdf /x]sf !$ lsQf 5g\. lgj]bg k|fKt ePsf !& lsQf / ;8sdf gk/]sf $ j6f lsQf 5g\. pQm ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{ eO{/x]sf] 5 t/ klg lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf] 5}g. d'cfAhfdf eO{/x]sf] l9nfO{n] ;j{;fwf/0f dsf{df k/]kl5 lhNnf cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{n] tbf?stf b]vfPsf] 5.

;'grfFbLsf] ;fKtflxs ahf/ efp ;'g k|lt !) u|f= ;'g k|lt tf]nf rfFbL k|lt !) u|f= rfFbL k|lt tf]nf

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50755/51185/51185/51185/51100/51100/51010/-

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700/710/710/710/710/710/700/-

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ho >L r08L Hj]n;{ s?0ffdfu{ $#, ag]kf * ho]Gb| zfSo -(*$!@)%!&^, )!!^^!&^)_

gf/LnfO{ cf/If0f dfq xfO]g, ;Ifd agfcf+ } gf/L O{Zj/sf] cb\e't /rgf xf] . gf/LnfO{ b]jLsf] k|tLs dflgPsf] 5 . gf/L /rgfsf] vfgL xf] . gf/Ln] gf}+ dlxgf;Dd aRrfnfO{ cfˆgf] ue{df /flV5g\ . gf+} dlxgf kZrft aRrfsf] hGd lblG5g\ / x'sf{pFl5g\ . hGd / kfngkf]if0fsf] ;fy;fy} ;+:sf/n] cfˆgf] aRrfnfO{ >[Ëf/n] sfo{ klg ub{l5g\ . cfˆgf] aRrfsf] v'zL x]bf{ k|;'tLsf] Joyf ;d]t la;{g] ul5{g\ . ctM gf/Ln] o; ;+;f/df /rgf cyf{t ;[hgfsf] ef/ axg ul5{g\ .

To;sf/0f gf/L ;fRr} g} dxfg x'lG5g\ . xfd|f] lkt[;QfTds jf k'¿if k|wfg ;dfhn] gf/Lsf] ;fx;, ;Ifdtf / of]ubfgnfO{ /lQe/ klg ;/fxgf u/]sf] kfOb}g . b'O{ rf/ gf/Ln] pRr kb xfl;n ub{}df ;Dk"0f{ gf/Lsf] kl/j]znfO{ cf}Nofpg ;lsGg . s]xL gf/Lx¿n] cfˆgf] ;xL d"Nofs+gsf] cfwf/df gfd / k|l;l4 sdfPsf 5g\ eGb}df ;Dk"0f{ gf/LnfO{ dfkg ug{ sbfkL ldNb}g . cem klg xfd|f] ;dfhdf gf/Lsf] cj:yf bogLo 5 . xfd|f] ;dfh gf/L

k|of;x¿ eO/x]sf 5g\ . jL/uGhdf ;'lgtf ofbjnfO{ pgs} >Ldfg 8f=;lrtfgGbn] d/Ggf;Gg x'g]ul/ s'6lk6 ug'{ / c:ktfndf d[To" x'g' tyf l;/xfsf] sNof0fk'/df s+rg d08nnfO{ lhpFb} hnfP/ dfg'{ o:tf gf/L lx+;fsf tfhf 36gfx¿ pbfx/0fx¿ 5g\ . cem lgd{nf kGtsf] anfTsf/ kl5 xTofn] t emg\ ddf{lxt t'NofPsf] 5 . oL ;a} gsf/fTds ;f]r / ¿9Ljf9L k/Dk/fsf pkhx¿ 5g\ . a]tnaL gf}s/sf] ¿kdf gf/LnfO{ lng] k|of; ul/Psf] 5 . lbgel/ sfd ug{] t/ vfgf vfg] a]nfdf ;a}eGbf kl5 vfg'kg{] /], slxn];Dd gf/LnfO{ lyr]/ /fVg] xf] of] ;dfh < gf/LnfO{ t'R5 7fGg] /f]uL ;dfhnfO{ h/}b]lv pvfn]/ kmfNg'kb{5 . t/fO{ dw]zdf vf;u/L lbgx'F dlxnf lx+;fsf 36gfx¿ aflx/ cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . t/fO{ dw]zdf bfOhf] k|d'v sf/ssf] ¿kdf b]lvPsf] 5 eg] kxf8df klg ljleGg lsl;dsf dlxnf k|tf8gfx¿ x'G5g\ . dw]zdf

a]tnaL gf}s/sf] ¿kdf gf/LnfO{ lng] k|of; ul/Psf] 5 . lbgel/ sfd ug{] t/ vfgf vfg] a]nfdf ;a}eGbf kl5 vfg'kg{] /], slxn];Dd gf/LnfO{ lyr]/ /fVg] xf] of] ;dfh < gf/LnfO{ t'R5 7fGg] /f]uL ;dfhnfO{ h/}b]lv pvfn]/ kmfNg'kb{5 . lx+;fn] u|l;t 5 . gf/Ln] kfpg] clwsf/ / ;Ddfgdf cem klg sdL sdhf]/Lx¿ 5g\ . dlxnf cf/If0f lbFb}df gf/LnfO{ d"n k|jfxdf ;dfj]zLs/0f ug{ ;lsGg . s]xLnfO{ ;lsPnf t/ ;Dk"0f{nfO{ sbfkL xf]Og . dlxnfnfO{ cf/If0f xf]Og, cj;/ rflxG5 . dlxnf k'¿ifeGbf sd Ifdtfjfg x'Fb}gg\ . dlxnfnfO{ cf/If0fdf dfq ;Lldt ug'{ eg]sf] dlxnfleqsf] IfdtfnfO{ phfu/ gug'{ xf] . dlxnfO{ cf/If0fsf] ;f6f] cfTdlge{/ agfpg]lt/ vfnsf of]hgfx¿ Nofpg'k5{ .

3/sf] sfdsf] af]em, aRrfsf] kfngkf]if0fsf] lhDd]jf/L, 3/fo;L ;d:of cflb OTofbLsf] af]em x'Fbfx'Fb} klg gf/Ln] EofP;Dd cu|tf xfl;n ug{] sf]lz;df nflu /x]s} l5g\ . t/ klg p;}nfO{ kfvf nufpg] k|j[lQ a9\bf] 5 . olb o:tf] gePsf] eP k6s k6s gf/L lx+;fsf 36gfx¿ bf]xf]l/g] lyPg xf]nf . slxn] anfTsf/ t slxn] d/Ggf;Gg x'g] ul/ s'6lk6, slxn] lhpFb} hnfpg]

s] lyof=]======== g} lyP . 36gf:yn k|s[lt / alxgLsf] d[t z/L/ x]bf{ c:jefljs cj:yfsf] lyof] . k| l tjfbLx?n] xfdLnfO{ 36gfsf] ;"rgf;Dd lbg' ePg eg] xfdL ToxfF k'Ubf xfdL;Fu} s'/fsfgL tyf 5nkmn ug{ ;d]t rfxg' ePg . xfdLn] 36gfsf] ljifodf a'‰g vf]Hbf d[tssf h]7fh' s]zj b'nfnn] xfdLn] k|s[of k'¥ofP/ sfd u/]sf 5f} ltdLx?nfO{ s] rf;f] k¥of], ;s]sf] u/ elg ;a} ufpFn] tyf k|x/Lsf ljrdf pN6} xfdLnfO{ wDsLk"0f{ hjfkm lbP kl5 d[t z/L/, 36gf:yn 3/sf] cj:yf ;d]t x]bf{ alxgLsf] 3fF6Ldf lgnf] 8fd b]lvPsf] lyof] . jlxgLsf] nf; e'O{df ljgf vf]nsf] l;/s dfly ndtGg x'g] u/L ;'tfPsf] cj:yfdf lyof] . csf]{tkm{ 3/sf] 36gf:yn cj:yf x]bf{ alxgLsf] nf; ePsf] sf]7fdf tGgf gxfn]sf] cj:yfdf alxgLsf] nf; lyof] .

3/sf] efG;fdf cfwf vfPsf] cj:yfdf b'O{j6f Kn]6 / alxgL ;'Tg] sf]7fdf l6=eL= em/]sf] cGo ;fdfg / nQf sk8fx? c;/Nn ?kdf 5l/P/ /x]sf] cj:yfdf lyof] . 36gfl:yt j'‰bf lgh k|ltjfbLx?n] d]/L jlxgLnfO{ of]hgfa4 tl/sfaf6 st{Jo u/L df/]sf x'gfn] k|ltjfbLx?nfO{ kqmfp u/L d'n'sL ck/fw ;+lxtf, @)&$ sf] Hofg ;DjGwL s;'/sf] bkmf !&& adf]lhd sf/jfxL u/L kfpF .

;"rgf u0ftGqsf] pknAwL ;+:yfut u/f}+ ‘;d[4 g]kfn, ;'vL g]kfnL’ sf] nIo ;fsf/ kf/f}+ u0ftGq lbj; @)&^ eJo ?kdf dgfcf}+ . g]kfn ;/sf/

jif{ @% c+s #) @)&^ h]7 !^ ut] ljxLjf/

;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqfno ;"rgf tyf k|;f/0f ljefu

dlxnf lx+;fsf] k|d'v sf/0f bfOhf] k|yfnfO{ dfGg ;lsG5 . t/fO{lt/ of] ;d:of a9L b]Vg kfOG5 . 5f]/LnfO{ lax] ubf{ bfOhf] lbg'kg{] cj:yf 5 . h;n] ubf{ 5f]/LnfO{ /fd|/L k9fpg klg ufx|f] 5 . cem 5f]/LnfO{ a9L k9fPdf al9 bfOhf] lbg'kg{] cj:yfsf] ;[hgf ePsf] 5 . a¿ sd k9fPdf sd bfOhf] lbg'k5{ eGg] dfgl;stf b]vf k/]sf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ dlxnf lzIffdf x|f; cfPsf] kfOG5 . olt dfq sxFf xf] / bfOhf] ltl/;s]kl5 klg 5f]/LnfO{ ;'v 5}g . pN6} p;nfO{ dfgl;s tgfjsf] ;fdgf ug'{kb{5 . o;}u/L, kxf8 tyf lxdfndf klg lbgx'Fh;f] dlxnf lx+;fsf 36gfx¿ x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . Totflt/sf 36gfx¿ Tolt ;fj{hlgs x'Fb}g . kxf8df ;aeGbf a9L k|tfl8t 5g\ dlxnfx¿ 5fp k|yfaf6 .

5fpuf]7df a:bf sltko dlxnfx¿n] csfnd} Hofg;d]t u'dfpg] u/]sf] 36gfx¿ klg aflx/ cfPs} 5g\ . To:t}, anfTsf/sf

cfhsf] ljrf/ ldgf u'Ktf 36gfx¿ klg w]/} x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . To:tf ;fdflhs ck/fwLx¿nfO{ s8feGbf s8f ;hfo lbg' kb{5 . dlxnf lx+;flj¿4 g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgdf klg s8f sfg"gx¿ 5g\ . t/ s] tL sfg"g cfO;Sbf klg dlxnf lx+;f Go"gLs/0f ePsf] 5 t < lsg ;+j}wflgs clwsf/ dlxnfn] pkof]u ug{ ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ < af]S;Lsf] gfddf dlxnfdfly lx+;f ug]{nfO{ sfg"gL sf/afxL x'g] elgPsf] 5 t/ lsg eO/x]sf] 5}g < of] PSsfO;f+} ztfAbLdf dlxnf / k¿'if, 5f/]f / 5f/]LaLrsf] eb]efj clxn] klg ;dfKt xg' ;ls/xs ] f] 5g} . Gff/L k¿'ifeGbf klg a9L ;Ifd xl'G5g\ eGg] s/'f lj1fgn] klg ;fljt u/s ] f] cj:yfdf gf/LnfO{ tR'5 7fGg] hf] sfx]LnfO{ klg dfkm ug{ ;lsGg . d :jo+ gf/L ePsf] gftfn] gf/Lsf] kL8fsf] af/d]f af/Daf/ ;fdflhs ;h + fnaf6 yfxf kfpbFf ;xg ufxf|] dx;z ' ePsf] 5 . gk]fndf ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] ljsf; eP;uF} o:tf 36gfx¿ aflx/ a9L cfpg] u/s ] f] bl]vG5 . gf/Ldfly ePsf] cTofrf/, lx;+f, zfi]f0f cflbsf]

lj¿4df xfdL ;Dk0"f{ gf/L Psh6' eP/ cfjfh p7fpg] an ] f cfPsf] 5 . 3/ 3/df o:tf gf/L lx;+fsf 36gfx¿ 3l6/xs ] f 5g\ . cfh c¿;uF 36s ] f] 5 eg] efn ] L xfdL;u+ klg 36g\ ;S5 .

To;sf/0f To:tf ;fdflhs ck/fwLx¿nfO{ an ] d}f va/bf/ ugk'{ b5{ . :jo+ gf/Ln] klxn] To:sf] kl|tsf/ ug}{ kb5{ . gf/L ;xglzntfsf] cem k/LIff gnp] eg/] ;an } fO{ xfl];of/ ug'{ kb5{ . t;y,{ ;dod} gf/L lx;+fsf] cGTo ugk'{ b5{ gq eg] xfdf|] ;dfh ljst[Lsf] af6fd]f ku'L /fu]L xg'5] . ;DalGwt kIfx¿, h;n] gf/L lx;+fsf] /fs ] yfddf cfˆgf] ofu]bfg k¥'ofPsf 5g\ . ltgLx¿sf] klg plts} vfr F f] 5 . xfdf|] ;/sf/n] klg s8feGbf s8f sfgg'sf] Joj:yf u/L gf/L lx;+fsf 36gfx¿nfO{ /fS]g] ko|f; ugk'{ g]{ bl]vG5 . xg' t ;/sf/n] dlxnf lx;+fsf lj¿4 sfgg"x¿ gNofPsf] xfO]g, t/ tL sfgg"x¿ ;zQm¿kdf sfofG{jog ePsf] 5g} . sfgg" h:tf;]s ' } cfPklg sfofG{jog geP;Dd To;sf] sg'} dxTj xbF'g} . t;y,{ gf/Lsf] ljleGg ¿kx¿ xG'5g\ . ;Ddfg ug{] afgL a;fnf+} . -nl]vsf dlxnf clwsf/sdL{ xg'_\ -dwz ] bk0{f lkmr/ ;j]faf6_

s] eg] kqmfp k/]sfx?n] < ;'lbk b'nfn, >Ldfg\ d !^÷!& aif{sf] pd]/ x'Fbf b]lv g} ;fyL efO{sf] ;+utdf nfu" cf}ifw ufFhf ;]jg ub}{ cfPsf] x'Fbf k|foMh;f] 3/df ga:g] aflx/ lx8\g] u/]sf] lyPF . $ aif{ hlt ;x–rfns sfd u/L sdfO{ vfO{ cfPsf]df d]/f] 3/ kl/jf/df ;d]t d}n] ufFhf vfO{ lx8\g] s'/f yfxf kfO{ ;'l„G5 sL elg ;l/tf bfxfn b'nfn ;Fu kl/jf/n] dfuL ljjfx u/L lbPsf lyP . ljjfxsf] @ aif{ hlt >LdtL;Fu tyf kl/jf/;Fu ldnL a;L ljjfx u/]sf] ! aif{ kl5 d]/f] bfh' tyf a'afn] 5'§L leGg a:g] s'/fsfgL eO{ d]/f] >LdtLn] ;d]t 5'§} a:g ;xdtL hgfPsf]n] 5'§f leGg eO{ cf–cfˆgf] Joaxf/ u/L cfO{/x]sf]df d}n] rfns cg'dtL kq ;d]t k|fKt u/L ;s]sf] x'Fbf l6k/ uf8L rnfO{ sdfO{ vfO{ >LdtLsf] ;d]t nfngkfng ub}{ cfPsf] lyPF . d]/f] nfu'cf}ifw ufFhf ;]jg ug]{ afgL g5'6]sf]n] d]/f] 3/ kl/jf/sf] ;Nnfxdf d]/f] legfh'n] dnfO{ pkrf/ ug{ nfg] elg ldlt @)&%.)^.)* ut] eQmk'/ lhNnf eft]l9s'/ l:ytdf /x]sf] gofF laxfgL ;'wf/ u[xdf nlu /fVg'eof] . d ;'wf/ u[xdf g} a;L d]/f] kl/jf/ tyf cfkmGtn] dnfO{ @)&% ;fnsf] kmfNu'0f dlxgf lt/ ;'wf/ u[xaf6 lgsfnL 3/df NofO{ 3/fo;L s[lif k]zf u/L >Ldfg >LdtL ldnL a:b} cfPsf]df lgh >LdtL ;l/tf bfxfn -b'nfn_ ;w}h;f] sf]7f leq a:g] Dof;]hdf cGo s]6fx? ;Fu s'/fsfgL ug]{ ub}{ cfPsf]df lgh >LdtLnfO{ d}n] ltdLn] sf];Fu s'/fsfgL u/]sf] d t xfn ufFhf ;]jg ug{ ;d]t 5f8L ;'l„;s]sf] 5' eGbf ;d]t s]xL s'/f gatfO{ d}n] o:tf] lsl;dsf] lqmofsnfk u/]sf] 5}g elg 9fs5f]k dfq u/L cfO{g\ . d]/f] dgdf s'/f v]Ng yfnL lghnfO{ ca afFsL g/fVg] larf/ u/]+ . @)&^ a}zfv !@ ut] lbgsf] ;dodf ;Fu} cfˆg} v]tdf ds} uf]8\g uof}+ . ds} uf]8L a;]sf] ;dodf ufpFsf] l5d]sL gftfn] sfsf kg{]n] d]/} cuf8L >LdtLnfO{ lh:sfO{ af]nfpFbf ;d]t >LdtLn] cfh x'Gg kl5 e]6\5' elg d':s'/fpb} eg] kl5 dnfO{ p k|lt l/; p7L dg dg}n] cfh gdf/L 5fl8\bg eGg] ;f]rL lbge/L sfd ;sL b'a}hgf 3/df cfO{ d}n] a]n'sfsf] vfgf ksfO{ lgh >LdtLn] ufO{ uf]7sf] wGbf ul/g\ . To;;Fu} xfdLn] vfgf vfO{ cGbfhL ;fF9] ( ah] ;dodf b'j}hgf ;'Tg sf]7fdf uP kZrft dnfO{ >LdtLn] ug{'kg]{ Joaxf/df kl/jt{g ePsf] dx;'; eof] . lbpF;f] d]/f] cufl8 u/]sf] Jojxf/ ;DemL emg l/; p7\of] . To;nuQ} d}n] Ps lvNnL r'/f]6 vfO{ ;Fu} e'O{df ;'t]sf]df laxfgL kv lapFemL lgh >LdtL k|lt clt g} l/; p7\of] . @)&^ a}zfv !# ut] laxfgL kv p7L aflx/ lg:sL s]xL ;do kl5 sf]7fdf cfPF . >LdtLnfO{ sxfF uP/ cfPsf] oqf] ;dod ;Dd elg ;f]wgL ubf{ lghn] lk;fa ug{ uPsf] xf] ToxL klg lsg s] sf] rf;f] xf] hxfF uP klg elg afblajfb x'Fbf ;+u}sf] csf]{ sf]7fdf ;'t]sf] a'af, cfdf, bfO{ / efph' ;d]t cfP kZrft of] w]/} a];L ePsL 5 o;nfO{ gdf/L x'Gg o;n] xfd|f] 3/ kl/jf/ / s'n ;d]tsf] O{Hhtdf cfFr cfpg] sfo{ ug{ ;S5 o;nfO{ dfg{'k5{ elg a'af, bfO{, cfdf / efph' ;d]tn] dnfO{ pS;fP kl5 >LdtLsf] z/L/ 5ftLdfly r9L b'a} xftn] s]xL a]/ 3fF6L lyrL a'af lktfDa/ b'nfnn] v'§f ;dftL bfO{ s]za b'nfnn] b'a} xft ;dft] kZrft d}n] ;f]xL sf]7fsf] blngdf /x]sf] u'n]nL agfpgsf] nflu k|of]u u/Lg] sf7 ;lxtsf] /a/nfO{ vf]nL pQm sn]hL /ftf] /+usf] /a/n] lgh >LdtLsf] 3fF6Ldf b'O{ kmGsf 3fF6Ldf a]/L s;L rNg r6\k6fpg 5f8] kZrft ca d/L elg 3/ ;Nnfx adf]lhd 3/af6 efu]+ . d efuL 3/ glhs} l;Gw'kfNrf]s l:yt O{G›fjtL vf]nfsf] au/df /x]sf] nfdf qm;/ glhs jgdf uO{ lbge/ ;f]xL :yfgsf] h+undf PSn} a;L /x]s} ca:yfdf 3/ kl/jf/ ;a}nfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/L nu]sf] eGg] s'/f] xf]–xNnf u/L ;'gL yfxf kfO{ a]n'sL kv sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf

9f8vf]nf l:yt tNnf] ahf/df cfO{ rfprfp / la:s'6 lsgL vfO{ d]/f] 3/ glhs dfG5] ga:g] bfp/f /fv]sf] uf]7df uO{ a;]+ . ljxfg % ah]sf] ;dodf k|x/Ln] kqmfp ug]{ 8/n] sf7df8f}df n'sL a:5' egL uf8Ldf uPdf dfG5]n] yfxf kfFp5 e]6\5 eGg] ;f]rL 9f8vf]nf tkm{af6 gu/sf]6 hfg] ;8s g} ;8s lx8\b} uO{ /x]sf] ca:yfdf afn'jf kf6L l:ytdf k'u]kZrft kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . s]zj b'nfn, h]7fh" @)&^ a}zfv !@ ut]sf lbg cfˆg} v]tdf ds} uf]8\g >Ldfg\ >LdtL uPsf lyof} . a]n'sf 3/df sltv]/ cfP slt v]/ vfgf vfP Plsg ofb ePg . d cfˆgf] sfddf Jo:t ePsf]n] ofb ePg . a]n'sf cfˆgf] vfgf vfg] sf]7f 5'§} ePsf]n] vfgf vfO{ efO{ a'xf/L vfgf vfg] lsrg sf]7f ;+u} ;l6Psf] 3/sf] e'O{ l5F8Lsf] sf]7fdf a]n'sLsf] vfgf vfO{ * b]lv ( jh]sf] ;dodf ;'Tg egL sf]7fdf hfFbf efO{ a'xf/Lsf] lsrg sf]7fdf aQL anL /x]sf] lyof] . stL v]/ ;'Tg uP ofb ePg . /ftL ;'t]sf] cj:yfdf d}n] s]xL klg cfjfh ;'lgg ;w}h;f] ef]lnkN6 laxfg & ah]sf] ;dodf >LdtLn] sf]7fdf lrof NofO{ lbP kl5 a]8df a;L lrof vfO{ p7L xftd'v wf]O{ cfˆgf] b}lgsL ;sL glhs} /x]sf] l;kf3f6 ahf/df uO{ lrof vfO{ 3/df kms{bf !) ah]sf] lyof] . >LdtL / 5f]/f 5f]/L vfgf vfO{ cf–cfˆgf] sfddf uO{;s]sf /x]5g\ d PSn} vfgf vfO{ aflx/ lk9Ldf al;/x]sf] cj:yfdf d]/f] a'af lktfDa/ b'nfnn] efO{ a'xf/L ;'Tg] sf]7fsf] Kof;]hsf] ‰ofnaf6 s]za otf cfO{ht elg d uO{ efO{ a'xf/L ;'Tg] sf]7fsf] 9f]sf v'Nnf lyof] a'xf/L sf]7fleq vf6 glhs} lj5\of}gf dfly pQfgf] cj:yfdf d[t b]vL k'gM a'afnfO{ ;f]wgL ubf{ aflx/af6 r's'n nufPsf] lyof] . r's'n vf]nL x]bf{ o:tf] cj:yfdf b]v]sf] x'F elg atfpg' eP kZrft l5d]sLnfO{ d]/f] df]afO{naf6 kmf]g ;Dks{ u/L af]nfPsf] x'F . ;a} hgf cf–cfˆgf] sfddf x'g] ePsf]n] efO{ a'xf/L;uF ! xKtf cuf8L b]lv af]nrfn ePsf] lyPg . a'xf/LnfO{ dfg]{ sfo{df d]/f] s'g} ;+nUgtf 5}g . lktfDj/ b'nfn, ;;'/f d]/f] 5f]/f slxn] sfFxL ufFhf vfg] ub}{ cfO{/x]sf] sf/0fn] 3/ kl/jf/sf] ;/ ;Nnfx adf]lhd Ps} 3/df leGg r'Nxf] agfO{ 5'§f5'§} vfgf vfb} cfO{/x]sf] / lghx?sf] xfn;Dd s'g} ;Gtfgsf] hfohGd ePsf] 5}g . a'xf/L 3/df s[lif k]zf ug]{ / 5f]/f] l6k/ uf8L rnfO{ lx8\b} cfO{/x]sf] lyof] . ;f]lxlbg cfˆg} 3/sf] zf}rfno dd{t ug{ elg d h]7f] 5f]/f b'O{ hgf :yflgo sfn] eGg] / h'7] ;fsL{sf] 5f]/f ;d]t eO{ ;kmf ug]{ sfd u/L a;]sf] / sfG5f] 5f]/f a'xf/L cfˆg} af/Ldf ds} uf]8\g elg uPsf lyP . a]n'sf ;a}hgf cf–cfˆgf] sf]7fdf vfgf vfO{ ;'t]sf lyof}+ . cfˆgf] sf]7fdf vfgf vfg] a]nfdf >LdtLn] sfG5f] 5f]/f a'xf/L b'a} sxfF uPsf x'g\ ufO{ s/fO{ /x]sf] 5 elg s'/f u/L v]tdf uPsf xf]nfg\ elg vfgf vfO{ ;s]kl5 3/sf] cfFugaf6 v]tdf x]bf{ gb]v] kl5 lghx? a:b} cfPsf] ltgj6f

sf]7fx? dWo] xfn d[t cj:yfdf km]nf k/]sf] sf]7fdf ;w}e/L rfaL nufO{ lx8\g] ub{ lyO{ . cfh lsg gnufPsf] elg aflx/af6 5]l:sg dfq nufPsf] b]lv pQm 5]l:sg vf]nL x]bf{ vf6 glhs} e'O{df pQfgf] cj:yfdf d[t b]v]kl5 h]7f] 5f]/fnfO{ af]nfO{ k|x/LnfO{ va/ ug{'k5{ 5f]/f klg 5}g elg atfPsf] x'F . lgh a'xf/Lsf] 3fF6L ;d]tdf lyr]sf] h:tf] lgn8fd ePsf] x'Fbf cfkm} d[To' ePsf] geO{ lgh a'xf/LnfO{ >Ldfgn] 3fF6L lyrL lgrf]/L df/]sf] x'g'k5{ t/ sf] s:sf] ldn]dtf]df df/]sf] xf] dnfO{ yfxf 5}g . u+uf eGg] /f]d s'df/L b'nfn, ;f;' ;f]lx lbg cfˆg} 3/df vfgf ksfpg] sfd u/L 3/df g} al;/x]sf] lyP . sfG5f] 5f]/f sfG5L a'xf/L cfˆg} v]tdf ds} uf]8\g elg uPsf lyP . a]n'sf ;a} hgf cf–cfˆgf] sf]7fdf vfgf vfO{ ;'t]sf]df ef]lnkN6 laxfg ^ ah] p7L b}lgsL lgTosd{ k'hfcfhf lrof gf:tf vfO{ af/Ldf uO{ af/Laf6 3/df cfO{ vfgf agfO{ >Ldfg lktfDa/ b'nfn ahf/af6 cfPkl5 vfgf cfˆgf] efG;f sf]7fdf vfgf vfg] a]nfdf d}n] sfG5f] 5f]/f a'xf/L b'j}hgf sfxfF uPsf x'g\ ufO{ s/fO{ /x]sf] 5 lghx?sf] lsrgsf]7f klg 5]l:sg dfq nufPsf] 5 elg >Ldfg;Fu s'/f ubf{ v]tdf uPsf xf]nfg\ elg vfgf vfO{ ;s] kl5 3/sf] cfFugaf6 >Ldfgn] v]tdf x]bf{ b]lvg egL 3/sf] rf]6fdf uO{ x]bf{ lgh 5f]/f a'xf/L ;'Tg]sf]7fdf 5]l:sg dfq nufPsf] b]v]+ . sf]7fsf] 9f]sfsf] 5]l:sg vf]nL x]bf{ sf]7f leq pQfgf] cj:yfdf a'xf/LnfO{ d[t b]v]sf] xf] . h]7f] 5f]/f k|x/LnfO{ va/ ug{ elg uof] . cfkmGtx?, 5/ l5d]sLx? cfP kl5 dfO{tL kIfnfO{ af]nfO{ k|x/L ;d]t cfO{ x]bf{ a'xf/Lsf] 3f6FL ;d]tdf lyr]sf] h:tf] lgn8fd ePsf] x'bFf cfkm} d[To' ePsf] geO{ lgh a'xf/LnfO{ lghs} >Ldfg ;'lbk b'nfnn] 3f6FL lyrL lgrf]/L df/]sf] x'g' k5{ jf sf] s:sf] ldn]dtf]df df/]sf] xf] Plsg yfxf 5}g . ;+lutf b+ufn b'nfn, h]7fgL ;f]lx lbg d cfˆgf] laxfgsf] b}lgsL sfd ;sL cfkm'n] k9fpb} cfPsf] laBfno >L dxfb]a k|f=lj=df k9fpgsf] nflu uPF . ;feFm :s'naf6 3/df cfO{ cfˆgf] vfgf vfg] lsrg sf]7f 5'§} ePsf]n] a]n'sfsf] vfgf vfO{ ;'Tgsf] nflu cfˆgf] kl/jf/ xfnsL d[ts ;l/tf bfxfn b'nfnsf] lsrg ePsf] 3/sf] sf]7fdf ;'Tg uPsf] cj:yf;Dd >Ldfg >LdtL lsrg sf]7fdf vfgf vfO{/x]sf] lyP . ;f] kZrft d / d]/f] kl/jf/ ;a} Ps} sf]7fdf ;'t]sf]df ;f] /ft s]xLsf] cfjfh klg ;'lgPg . s;}n] u/]sf] cfjfh klg ;'lgg, ef]lnkN6 laxfg ^=#% ah]sf] ;dodf cfˆgf] sf]7faf6 p7L d cfˆgf] sf]7fdf laxfgsf] vfgf ksfpg] nufotsf] sfddf Jo:t ePF . ;f;' ;;'/f ;w}+ laxfg p7\g] / cf–cfˆgf] sfddf Jo:t x'g] ePsf]n] To;lbg d}n] b'j}nfO{ b]lvgF . d}n] laxfgsf] vfgf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ v'jfP kZrft d PSn} vfgf vfO{ :s'ndf uPsf] xf] . :s'ndf uPsf] s]xL a]/df d]/f] >Ldfgsf] lbbL d]/f] cfdfh' b]jsL nfld5fg]n] d]/f] df]afO{ndf kmf]g u/L ;+lutf 3/df s] ePsf] xf] eg]/ ;f]Wg'eof] . d 3/sf] rf]6fdf uO{ x]bf{ d[ts b]p/fgL / b]j/ ;'Tg] sf]7fsf] e'O{df 8:gf laR5fO{ ;f]lx dfly pQfgf] cj:yfdf b]j/fgL ;l/tf bfxfn b'nfnsf] d[t nf; b]v]sf] x'F .

s] eG5 k|x/L cg'Gwfg < lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, sfe|]n] 36gf:yn tyf nfzhfFr d'r'Nsf, k|x/L k|ltj]bg, hfx]/L b/vf:t, vfgtnf;L tyf j/fdbL d'r'Nsf, zj kl/If0f k|ltj]bg, k|ltjfbLx? ;'lbk b'nfn, s]zj b'nfn, ;+lutf b'nfn / lktfDj/ b'nfn / /f]d s'df/L b'nfnn] u/]sf] aofg ;+nUg d[ts ;l/tf bfxfn -b'nfn_ sf] kmf]6fx? nufotsf k|df0fsf cfwf/df d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+=^ l:yt k|ltjfbLx?sf] cfˆg} 3/df k|ltjfbLx? ;'lbk b'nfn, lktfDj/ b'nfn, s]zj b'nfn, ;+lutf b'nfn / /f]d s'df/L b'nfn ;d]tsf] cfk;L of]hgf, ;Nnfx, ;+nUgtf / ;xdltdf d[ts ;l/tf bfxfn -b'nfn_ sf] xftv'§f ;dfO{ 3fF6L lyrL afFwL st{Jo u/L df/]sf] lgZsif{ lgsfn]sf] 5 . kLl8tn] kfpg] Ifltkl"t{ kmfh } bf/L s;/' -;hfo lgwf/{0f tyf sfofG{jog_ Pg], @)&$ sf] bkmf $* / ck/fw kLl8t ;/+If0f Pg],@)&% jdfl]hdsf] kLl8t /fxt sfi]fdf hDdf xg' dn ' s ' L ck/fw ;l+xtf, @)&$ sf] bkmf !*^ jdfl]hd dfu ul/Psf] 5 . dn ' s ' L ck/fw ;l+xtf, @)&$ sf] kl/R5b] !@ Hofg ;DjGwL s;/'df ePsf] Joj:yfdf bkmf !&& Hofg dfg{] lgotn] sg'} sfd ug{ gxg'] --!_ s;n } ] s;s } f] lgotkj"s { Hofg dfg{ jf Hofg dfg{ sg'} sfd ug{ jf u/fpg xbF'g} . -@_ pkbkmf -!_ jdfl]hdsf] s;/' ug{] jf u/fpg] JolQmnfO{ hGdsb}sf] ;hfo xg'5] .

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ss ' / ' ;u “ dfG5n ] fO{ tn ' gf ug{ ;lsb + g } uLtf k|;fb -lhkL_ bfxfn ;+:yfks cWoIf g]kfn Plgdn j]nkm]o/ P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/, sfe|k] nf~rf]s Pj+ kz'kI+ fL clwsf/sdL{ hGd, afNosfn, cf}krfl/s lzIffM @)$@ ;fn k'if @( ut] ;fljs ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ !! xfnsf] ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ ^ a'8f]ndf d]/f] hGd ePsf] xf] . a'afsf] k'Vof{}nL gfnf xf] . @)#^ ;fndf pxfF a;fO{ ;/L ag]kf cfpg' ePsf] /x]5 . pxfFsf] k;n lyof] . 6fo/ l/;f]lnË ug{], 6fo/;DjGwL sfd ug{] k;n /fv]/ pxfFn] kl/jf/ rnfpg' ePsf] lyof] . lbbLx?n] w]/} cWoog ug{ kfpg' ePg t/ bfO{ / d}n] lghL ljBfnod} cWoog ug{] cj;/ kfof}+ . lbbLx?n] eQ]mZj/ k|fljdf s]lx ;do cWoog ug{'eof] . d}n] klg s v ;f]lx ljBfnoaf6 l;s]sf] x'F . Tolta]nf 5f]/Lx?nfO{ eGbf 5f]/fx?nfO{ dfq} k9fpg' k5{ eGg] lyof] . ;f]rfO{ klg To:t} lyof] . rf/ lbbL, Ps bfO{ / d . ^ ;GtfgnfO{ lghL ljBfnodf k9fpg cleefjsnfO{ klg sl7g klg lyof] xf]nf . lbbLx? eQ]mZj/ cWoog u/]/ lxdfnodf k9\g' eof] . eQm]Zj/df cWoog ubf{ ub{} 1fg;/f]j/df egf{ ul/of] . ;/sf/L :s'ndf hfg /x/ x'GYof] . lk7f] d'5]/ xn'jf v'jfpg] / b'w lbg] rng lyof] . aRrfx?nfO{ b'w Ps lunf;, xn'jf / Pp6f r'O{ud lbg] ul/Psf] lyof] . 3/af6} b'wsf nflu lunf; lnP/ hfg] u/]sf lyof}+ . 1fg;/f]j/df hfg yfn] klg slxn]sfFlx eQm]Zj/d} hfg] u/]sf] lyPF . ToxfF cfkm}n] vfhf af]s]/ n}hfg' kb{Yof] . lghL ljBfnosf] sIff tn}af6 k9\g'kg{] eof] .

6f]nsf c? ;fyLx? klg lyP . xfdL lbpF;f] vfhf vfg] ;dodf v]n]/ ljtfpFYof}+ . kms{bf vfhf vfGYof}+ . :s'naf6 kms{bf b'O{j6f vf]nf lyof] . clxn] To:tf] vf]nf klg 5}g . vf]nf tg{ ;Sb}gg\ eg]/ xfdLnfO{ a'af cfdf lng hfg' x'GYof] . v]nf}gfx? agfpFYof}+ . gofF gofF vfnsf] lqmol6e x'GYof] . vf]nf glhs cfP kl5 vfhf vfGYof}+ . p6km6\ofË w]/} x'GYof] . b]p;L e}nf] cfpFbf ufpFsf dfG5] 8/fpFy] . tLhsf] rf}yLsf] lbg sfFqmf rf]g{], c?sf] ljuf/ ul/lbg] ub{Yof}+ . geP 3/df ef8f nu]/ 9f]sfdf em'08fO{ lbg] ub{Yof}+ . ;do g} To:t} lyof] . d cfkm' eGbf 7'nf] dfG5]x?;Fu eGbf ;fgf] dfG5]x?;Fu v]n]/ a:by]+ . plgx?;Fu} k'm6an v]Ny]+ . c? v]nx? klg plgx?;Fu} v]NYof}+ . 8l08ljof] v]Nby]+ . syfx? ;'gfpFy] . k};f p7fP/ km'6an lsGYof}+ . ;fgf efO{ alxgLx?sf] d g]tf h:t} aGy] . afFemf] v]t b]Vg} x'bF }g lyof] . dnfO{ a'af cfdf / c?n] klg ufnL ug{'x'GYof] . c?eGbf cUnf] ePsfn] ;fgf;fgf afnaflnsfx?;Fu lsg v]n]/ a;]sf] < slxn]sfFlx t 3/af6 ljxfg lxF8]sf] dfG5] /flt dfq} kms{g] u/]sf] lyPF . a'af cfdfn] xfd|f] nflu s]lx of]hgf agfpg' x'GYof] xf]nf ljbfsf] lbg kf/]/ xfdL k"/} v]n]/ a:bYof}+ . a'af cfdfn] dnfO{ slxNo} s'6\g' ePg . a? slxn]sfFlx lbbLx?n] s'6fO{ vfg' eof] . d ;fg} b]lv lj/fdL klg ePsfn] xf]nf dfof / ddtf afx]s c? s]lx lyPg . ljBfnodf cWoog ug{] afx]s 3/df k9\g] d]/f] afgL lyPg . u[xsfo{ yf]/} ug{] t/ lgoldt gug{] . ;a} hgfn] ufnL ug{' x'GYof] . 1fg;/f]j/df sIff # ;Dd cWoog u/]kl5 sfe|] dfljdf egf{ ePF . sIff * cWoog ubf{ ld;n] dnfO{ ulNt gx'bF f gx'bF } s'6fO{ vfPF . ;fyLn] pxfFnfO{ s] eGg' eP5 d}n] eg]sf] ;f]r]/ dnfO{ 6fpsf]df gdHhfn] s'6\g' eof] . Tof] d]/f] ulNt lyPg . @ lbg ljBfno hfg ;lsgF . t]>f] lbg pxfFn] klg dflkm dfUg' eof] . ulNt l/onfO{h ug{'eof] . lgoldt ljBfno uPF . cg'zf;g s8f lyof] sfe|] dfljdf . Tof] g} sfkmL eof] . hLjge/ cljZd/0fLo eof] . uf]ljGb ;/ lk|lG;kn x'g'x'GYof] . pxfF sIffdf k9fO{ /x]sf a]nf cfP/ r]s ug{' x'GYof] . ;a} 8/fpFy] . lzIfs / ljBfyL{ g} cg'zfl;t lyP . dnfO{ eg] pxfF;uF klg 8/ nfUb}g lyof] . cltl/Qm s[ofsnfkdf klg d]/f] ;xeflutf x'GYof] . ljz]]ifu/L v]ns'bdf efu lng] u/]sf] lyPF . elnan v]nf8L x'G5;\ eGy] :jf:Yon] ;fy lbPg . ;fyLx?sf] unt ;+ut lyof] . d}n] slxNo} To:tf] ul/gF . cefjsf] dx;'; ePg . a'afsf] k;n ePsfn] cfDbfgL x'GYof] . lbpF;e/ sdfPsf] k};f a'afn] NofP/ ToltSs} /flvlbg' x'GYof] . cfdfn] 9's6Ldf /fv]sf] k};f xft leq k;fP/ lgsfNg] u/]sf lyof}+ . @ ?k}ofF b]lv % ?k}ofF;Dd sfh' lj:s'6, l;tnu]8L lsg]/ vfg k};f lgsfNg] u/]sf lyof}+ . lbbL / bfO{x?sf] Tof] cleofgdf dnfO{ xf};nf lyof] .

P;Pn;L s8f lyof] . lr6 rf]g{] s'/f g} x'bF }g lyof] . x/]s lbg P;Pn;L lbP/ b'O{j6f lkmNd x]g{] u/]sf]] lyPF . dnfO{ Ps k6s x]/]kl5 bf]>f] k6s x]g{' kb{}g lyof] . @)^) ;fndf k|yd l8lehgdf kf; ePF . sIffdf lgoldt hfg], lzIfsx?n] eg]sf] a]nf /fd|f] ;Fu Wofg lbg] t/ 3f]l6P/ gk9\g] d]/f] afgL lyof] . a'af cfdfn] ;w} ufnL ug{' eof] dgdg} dnfO{ klg km]n kf] eO{G5 ls < eGg] 8/ nfUbYof] . a'8f]n ljleGg If]qaf6 a;fO{ ;/L cfPsf AolQmx?sf] a;f]af; ePsf] If]q lyof] . ;fyLx?sf] cuf8L sd gDj/ cfpF5 ls h:tf] nfUYof] . t/ To:tf] ePg . s'g} sIffdf klg km]n eO{g . sIff *÷( cWoog ubf{ g} sDKo'6/sf af/]df 1fg lyof] . bfO{n] 3/d} sDKo'6/ Nofpg' ePsf] lyof] . t/ klg P;Pn;L lbPkl5 s]lx ;do sDKo'6/ l;s]+ . k/LIffkmn cfpFb} ubf{ k;ndf lyPF . lrofsf] k;n lyof] xfd|f] . s'v'/f kmd{ klg lyof] . a'af s'v'/f kmd{df cfdf uf]7df xfdL lrof k;ndf . k;ndf lrof ukm ;Fu} /fhgLlts s'/f x'Gy] . ;fF9] * ah]sf] ;dodf Ps hgf c+sn l/hN6sf] va/ lnP/ cfpg' eof] . pxfFsf] 5f]/f kf; eP5 . klqsf x]g{ ag]kf cfPF . klqsf x]g{ ;lsPg . kl5 :s'ndf ;/n] klqsf n}hfg' eP5 . ;fF9] !) ah]lt/ klqsf x]/]+ . l;Daf]n gDj/ b]v]+ . >]0fLsf] s'/f rfFlx kl5 dfq} yfxf eof] . dnfO{ kf; ePsf] pknIodf k;ndf /x]sf] ld7fO{ Tolx c+snn] v'jfpg' eof] . Tof] klg v'zLs} s'/f lyof] . lrof / % ?k}}of hfg] s]s kf; ePsf] pknIodf rf]a]/ vfPF . dnfO{ lj1fgdf ?rL lyof] . (&÷(* gDj/ cfpFYof] lj1fgdf . lzIfsx?n] klg tF a}1flgs aG5;\ eGy] . 3/df l6eL Rofgn ghf]8L l5d]sLx?n] hf]8]sf] Rofgn Xofs uy{] / lkmNd x]y{] . tfdfsf] tf/, r'Djs, yfn, PlG6gf k|of]u u/L Tof] Rofgsf] j]e Xofs u/]/ sf]7fdf Rofgn NofpFy] . ;a}n] dnfO{ a}1flgs eGg yfn] . c;fWo} w]/} ?rL lyof] . j]e klg x]b{y]+ . P;Pn;L kl5 klg dnfO{ lj1fgdf cWoog ug{] ?rL lyof] . gfd klg lgl:sPsf] lyof] . 3/af6 cg'dlt ePg . 3/ eGbf 6f9f hfg lbO{Pg . cfkm'n] rfx]sf] ljifo cWoog ug{ gkfPkl5 vf;} ?rL ePg . sfe|] SofDk;d} cWoog ubf{ bf]>f] >]0fLdf kf; ePF . 3/ kl/jf/df hUuf ;DjGwL ljjfb eof] . To;n] vf;}} jftfj/0f klg ePg . lj1fg cWoog ug{] ?rL slxNo} k"/f ePg . bfO{n] t lj1fg g} k9\g' eof] . d]/f ;fyLx?n] klg lj1fg g} k9] . clxn] h'g If]qdf sfd u/]sf] 5' Tof] If]qdf klg lj1fgn] ;xof]u x'GYof] . lj1fg cWoog ug{ kfPsf] eP h'g ljifodf klg ;xh x'GYof] . a'af cfdfnfO{ eG5' t/ pxfFx?n] d]/f] :jf:Yosf nflu g} xf] eGg'x'G5 . h] x'g' lyof] Tof] eof] . ±@ ;s]/ yk cWoog sfe|] SofDk;d} eof] . Tolxaf6 Aofrn/ cWoog ;sfPF .

P;Pn;L kl5M SofDk; cWoog ub{} d}n] 3/df a'afsf] sfdnfO{ ;xof]u u/]+ . ±@ ;sfPF .

Aofrn/ cWoog ug{] s'/fdf c;xdlt lyof] . sf7df8f}+ cWoog ug{ hfg] s'/fdf 3/df elg/x]sf] lyPF . sf7df8f} Plgdn l6«6d]G6 ;]G6/ ;+:yfdf cfjZostf /x]5 . ±@ ;s]/ al;/x]sf a]nf Tof] sfd d]/f nflu pko'Qm lyof] . sfd klg ug{] / cWoog klg ug{] d]/f] ;f]r lyof] . t/ cWoog sf7df8f}+df x'g ;s]g . sfe|] SofDk;d} egf{ u/]+ . sfd sf7df8f}df u/]+ . la|l6; dlxnfsf] ;xof]udf ;+rfng ePsf] pQm ;+:yfn] s's'/sf ;+/If0f, pkrf/ ;DjGwL sfo{ ub{Yof] . @# dlxgf d}n] sfd u/]+ . d]/f] lhDd]jf/L n]vf ;DjGwL lyof] . !) xhf/ tna lyof] . @)^* ;fndf Tolt tna kfpg' w]/} 7'nf] s'/f lyof] . n]vfkfn eP klg clkm;sf] ;a} sfd x]b{y] . sfof{nodf d]g]h/ w]/} ;do l6Sb}g lyP . pxfFsf]] sfd klg d}n] x]b{y]+ . Tof] cg'ejn] dnfO{ hLjgsf] uf]/]6f] abNof] . hlt sdfO{ lyof] Tof] ;a} cfdfnfO{ lbPF klxnf] dlxgfsf] klxnf] sdfO{ cfdfnfO{ lbFbf cfgGbsf] cg'e"lt eof] . a'af cfdfsf] ;+3if{ w]/} lyof] . $÷% hgf aRrfx? lyof}+ . eg]h:tf] nufpg], vfg] ubf{ vr{ w]/} lyof] . a'afn] 6fo/ agfpg' x'GYof] . 8f]h/, 6«s, 6«ofS6/x?sf] 6fo/ vf]n]/ l8; prfNbf w]/} ufx|f] x'GYof] . Tof] b'Mvn] dnfO{ 5f]O{/x]sf] lyof] . cfkm\gf] sdfO{ n'sfpg' kb{5, 5'§} ug{'k5{ eGg] nfu]g . Tof] hflu/n] d]/f] hLjgdf o' 6g{ u/fof] . s's'/x?sf] kL8f gdHhf nfUbYof] . s;}n] 5'/f xfg]sf], s;}n] tftf]kfgL vGofP/ 3fO{t] agfPsf s's'/x? xfd|f] clkm;df cfpFy] . pd]/n] %) s6]kl5 ;dfh;]jfdf nfU5' eGg] ;f]r cfwf pd]/af6} z'? eof] . @% jif{ gk'Ub} dnfO{ ;dfh ;]jfdf k'¥ofpg] ;+:yf g} Tolx lyof] . d c;fWo} ;Gt'i6 lyPF . xl/j+z cfrfo{, dbgs[i0f >]i7, sgsd0fL lblIft, afa'/fd uf}td nufotsf AolQmx? Tof] ;+:yfsf ;rfns x'g'x'GYof] . ;fg} pd]/df Tolt 7'nf AolQmx? ePsf]

8fo/L dgsf] df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf ;+:yfdf sfd u/]/ ;dfh;]jf ug{ kfpg' 7'nf] s'/f lyof] . cfly{s ?kn] eGbf klg d leqsf] dfgjtf hufpg' 7'nf] s'/f lyof] . @# dlxgfdf @# xhf/ tna k'Uof] . k|fljlws sf/0fjz d}n] ToxfF cfkm} hflu/ 5f8]+ . la|l6; gful/ssf] ;xof]u g]kfnLsf] ;+rfng lyof] . g]kfnLx?sf] zf]if0f lyof] . tna /fd|f] lyPg . tna /fd|f] geP kl5 Psvfnsf] ;+3if{ eof] . Tof] ;+3if{n] dnfO{ t /fd|} lyof] t/ s]lx ;fyLx?n] hflu/ 5f8\g' kg{] eof] . Tof] s'/fn] d]/f] lrQ a'em]g . d}n] hflu/ g} 5fl8lbPF . ToxfF d}n] hgfj/;Fusf] k|]d l;s]sf] lyPF . ;+/If0f l;s]sf] lyPF . clwsf/sf af/]df l;s]sf] lyPF . cfkm' leqsf] dfgjtf l;s]sf] lyPF . hflu/ 5f8]/ ;dfhdf s]lx ug{'k5{ eGg] ;f]r eP/ g]kfn Plgdn j]nkm]o/ l/;r{ ;]G6/ dfkm{t s]lx ug{] of]hgf agfPF . kz'kI+ fL clwsf/df k|jz ] M ±@ ;s]kl5 d]/f] hLjg km/s eof] . Aoj:yfkg cWoog u/]sf] AolQm n]vfdf sfd ug{' kb{Yof] . d]/f] ;f]r klg cl86/ aGg] lyof] . ;fO{G; cWoog u/]/ a}1flgs aGg] ;kgf ;lsP kl5 cl86/ aGg] lyof] . Tof] ;+:yfdf n]vf;Fu} lkmN8df u/]sf] sfdn] dnfO{ ;dfh;]jfdf k|j]z u/fof] . afNosfn b]lv g} hgfj/sf] dfof nfUYof] . ljZjsdf{ k'hfdf a'afsf] k;ndf aln lbFbf d x]g{ ;lSbg lyPF . d plgx?nfO{ dfof ub{y] . aln lbO{;s]kl5 a'afnfO{ ;xof]u ub{y]+ . kz'k+IfL k|lt ;xfg'elt x'GYof] . ;+:yfdf sfd ul//xFbf ;a} hgfj k|lt To:tf] ;xfg'e'lt lyPg . s's'/ afx]s c?df kL8f 5 eGg] nfu]s} lyPg . ha af/fsf] u9LdfO{df k'u]+ ToxfF k'u]kl5 dfq} yfxf eof] kz'+kIfL If]qsf] kL8f s:tf] 5 < slt bogLo / bb{gfs 5 . s's'/n] b'Mv kfPsf] ls < s's'/n] dfG5]nfO{ b'Mv lbPsf] < o:tf k|Zgx? cfO{/xG5g\ . dnfO{ klg Tof] ;+:yfdf k'Ubf To:t} nfUYof] . dfG5] r]tgzLn k|f0ffL xf] . dfG5] / kz';uF sf] ;DaGw wd{;uF klg hf]l8G5 . s'g} g s'g} b]jtfx? kz';uF g} hf]8]/ cfpF5g\ . aLrdf dfgj / kz' aLrsf] ;DjGw ljlu|of] . kz'n] ;a}nfO{ To;} cfqmd0f ub{}g . s'g} g s'g} ;dodf kz' k|lt ul/Psf] Aojxf/n] dfG5]nfO{ emD6G5 . s's'/ ;a}eGbf w]/} dfG5];uF g} ldN5 . s's'/n] dfG5]sf] a|]g lrG5 . ljkb\x?df klg s's'/n] ;'3F ]/ g} kQf nufpF5 . plgx?df ePsf] cb'e't\ Ifdtf ga'em]/ dfG5]n] b'Mv kfPsf 5g\ . dfG5]af6 l;lh{t ;d:of xf] Tof] ;dfwfg x'G5 . dfG5]x?nfO{ ufnL ubf{ klg s's'/ elgG5 . s's'/ hlt dfG5] OdfGbf/ x'g] xf] eg] ;dfhdf s'g} vfnsf ck/fw / ;d:of l;lh{t x'bF }g lyP . s's'/n] k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfg y'k|} 5g\ . cfkm\gf] dflns dbf{ s's'/n] @ jif{;Dd s]lx gvfO{ laTof] . s's'/;Fu dfG5]nfO{ t'ngf ug{} ldNb}g . s's'/ dfG5] eGbf klg dfyL 5 . dnfO{ 3/df klg s's'/sf] kl5 nfUg' kb{}g eGg' x'GYof] . ha d}n] @)^( ;fndf cfkm\g} ;+:yf vf]n]+ To;df ;fy / ;xof]u lyPg . dfG5] cfkm} vfg gkfP/ dl//x]sf] ;Gbe{df s's'/nfO{ s;n] x]g{] < hgfj/n] vfg gkfpFbf s;n] x]g{] < x]g{' k5{ / < u9LdfO{sf] cleofgdf Hofg dfg{] wDsL klg cfof] . t/ klg d}n] xf/ dflggF . ;hLj ePsf] dfG5] dfq}sf] clwsf/ x]g{' kg{] xf] < dfG5]n] cem} a'em]sf] 5}g . ;+:yf :yfkgfsf] pb]Zo s's'/sf] hg;+Vof lgoGq0f / /]ljh lgoGq0f lyof] . clxn] klg Tolx xf] . kl5Nnf] ;do :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] ;lqmotf gx'bF f d s[oflzn x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . cfkm\g} 9+uaf6 sfo{qmd ul//x]sf 5f}+ . /]ljhsf !! j6f 36gf eP . To;nfO{ kl5Nnf] ;do lgoGq0f h:t} ePsf] 5 . &) j6f kz' rf}kfofFdf b]lvPsf] /]ljh clxn] b]lvPsf] 5}g . of] sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L x'bF f x'bF } :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] c;xof]usf sf/0f cl3 a9\g ;s]sf] 5}g . /]ljhnfO{ z'Godf emfg{] ;/sf/sf] klg nIo lyof] . d]/f] klg To:t} lyof] . t/ ;f]r]h:tf] ePg . @)#) ;Dd /]lah pGd'ng ug{] g]kfnsf] ;Demf}tf :yfgLo ;/sf/n] a'em]sf 5}gg\ . s]lx jif{ kl5 :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] rf;f] a9\nf clg ;xsfo{ u/f+}nf eGg] nfUof 5 . cfkm\g} 9+un] cuf8L a9]sf 5f}+ . z'?df xfdLn] ag]kfdf !! ;o s's'/ ug]sf lyof}+ . !)^& j6f s's'/nfO{ ck|];g u¥of}+ . *! j6f aRrfaf6 # j6fdf em¥of] . () k|ltzt pknAwL xfdLn] xfl;n u¥of}+ . @ jif{ xfdL ;lqmo gx'bF f @) k|ltztn] cfkm\gf] k|e'Tj km}nfPsf] 5 . xfd|f] b]z kz'sf] klt ePsf] b]z . kz'klt ePsf] b]z xf] g]kfn . kz'sf] hlt clwsf/ ;+/If0f eof] Tolt w]/} pTkfbg a9\5 . cfly{s ;d[4 kz' clwsf/ ;+/If0f ePsf] b]zdf dfq} x'G5 . h'g b]zn] kz'klIf k|lt lnPsf] gLlt /fd|f] 5 Tof] b]zn] dfq} cfly{s k|ult u/]sf] 5 . kz'k+IfLsf] clwsf/ klxnf] zt{ xf] . ljsf; / ;d[4sf lx;fan] Tof] dxTjk"0f{ 5 . ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gn] klg kz'k+IfL clwsf/sf nflu kfFrj6f clwsf/ tf]s]sf] 5 . Tof] clwsf/ g]kfndf 5}g . kz'aw dfgjLo lx;fjn] ul/b}g . Pp6f kz' aw ubf{ csf{] kz'n] b]Vg' x'bF }g . ;d'bfo / kz'nfO{ ;d]t Gofo x'g] u/L aw ul/g' k5{ . jftfj/0fLo lx;fan] / dfgjLo lx;fan] ;f]r]/ kz'sf] aw ul/g' k5{ . sf6df/;Fu ;DjlGwt eGbf klg hLjgofkg;Fu ;DjlGwt 5 . s's'/sf] clwsf/sf nflu EoflS;g nufpFbf dfG5] ;'/lIft x'G5 . kz' clwsf/ eg]sf] dfgj clwsf/ xf] . dfG5]nfO{ :j:y agfpg kz'nfO{ :j:y agfpg' k5{ . xfdL b'w vfG5f}+ t/ kz' :j:y ePg eg] dfG5] c:j:y x'G5 . c08f / df;' vfFbf klg /f]uL kz'sf] vfG5f} ls < :j:y kz'sf] < clg kz' :j:y agfpF eGbf unt 9+un] x]l/g' x'bF }g .

kz'n] ;a}nfO{ To;} cfqmd0f ub{}g . s'g} g s'g} ;dodf kz' k|lt ul/Psf] Aojxf/n] dfG5]nfO{ emD6G5 . s's'/ ;a}eGbf w]/} dfG5];Fu g} ldN5 . s's'/n] dfG5]sf] a|]g lrG5 . ljkb\x?df klg s's'/n] ;'F3]/ g} kQf nufpF5 . plgx?df ePsf] cb\e't Ifdtf ga'em]/ dfG5]n] b'Mv kfPsf 5g\ . efjL of]hgfM d of] ;+:yfsf] ;+:yfks cWoIfsf] lx;fan] klg of] ;+:yfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] of]hgf 5 . ;+:yfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg ;+:yfut ;b:otf cleofg z'? u/]sf] 5' . ;b:ox?sf] /sd a}+sdf hDdf u/]/ k|fKt Aofhn] sfo{ ug{] of]hgf 5 . dfl;s % nfv ?k}ofF vr{ x'G5 .

Tof] cfjZostf k"lt{ ug{] cj:yf gx'Fbf;Dd Tof] cleofg lg/Gt/ /xG5 . d klg lg/Gt/ kz' clwsf/sf] If]qdf s[oflzn x'g]5' . of] cloefgaf6 ca d aflx/ hfg ;lSbgF . k|]d / ljjfxM d}n] slxNo} k|]d ul/gF . g dnfO{ k|:tfj cfof] g d}n] u/]+ . @ jif{ cl3 dflu ljjfx eof] . kfl/jf/Ls hLjg /fd|f] 5 . d]/f] pgn] w]/} x]/rfx ul5{g\ . ev{/ xfdLaf6 5f]/f hlGdPsf] 5 . 3/ kl/jf/df ;fd]n x'g ;do x'b}g . 3/ kl/jf/sf] lhDd]jf/L d]/f] eGbf pgsf] xf] eGg] cjut z'?d} u/fPsf] lyPF . 3/ kl/jf/sf af/]df d}n] s]lx l;sfpg' kb{}g . pgL d eGbf w]/} Aojxfl/s l5g\ . a? dnfO{ ;Demfpl5g\ . xfdL aLr slxNo} v6k6 klg ePsf] 5}g . afNosfndf d clns w]/} lj/fdL ePsf] /x]5' . $ jif{sf] pd]/ b]lv d lj/fdL lyPF . k]6 leq ljlN8Ë x'g] /x]5 . w]/} k6s d[To'sf] glhs k'u]/ Zjf; km]/]sf] 5' . k]6sf] gzfdf k|];/ x'g], clg ;'lGgg] / kmf]sf ag]/ km'6\g] . w]/} k6s pkrf/ ePsf] 5 . cfo{'j]bsf] cf}ifwLn] ljut @ jif{ b]lv To:tf] cj:yf ePsf] 5}g . 8fS6/x?n] To:tf] ;d:of ca x'Fb}g eGg' ePsf] 5 t/ dfG5]sf] z/L/ s] eGg ;lsG5 / < t/ klg d :j:y 5' . cljZd/0fLo If0fM y'k|} 5g\ . clxn] klg xfdL;Fu b[li6 eGg] s's'/ 5 . h;sf] cfFvf b'a} k'm6fP/ rfprfpsf] afs;df /fv]/ d]/f] 3/ cuf8L NofP/ 5fl8Psf] /x]5 . Tof] kL8f b]Vg} g;lsg] lyof] . clxn] xfdL To;sf] pkrf/ u/fO{/x]sf 5f}+ . To;sf] pkrf/df *) xhf/ eGbf w]/} nfU5 . k};f w]/} nfU5 . km];a'sdf ;fyLx?nfO{ cg'/f]w ub{5' . ljl6«; ;fyLx?n] klg ;xof]u ug{' ePsf] 5 . >f]t h'6fpg} sl7g 5 . cfDbfgL gx'Fbf 3/ Aojxf/ rnfpg klg sl7g x'G5 . km|:6];g klg x'G5 . cfkm'n] cfkm}nfO{ ;DxfN5' . dfG5] rfFlx hLljt k|f0fL xf] c? ;a} lglh{j xf] eGg] ;f]r ;a}df 5 . k|f0f ePsfx?sf] cj:yf ;a}sf] p:t} xf] eGg] ;f]Rg]x?n] ;xof]u u5{g\ . #) k|ltzt AolQmx? ;sf/fTds ;f]rfO{sf 5g\ . &) k|ltzt AolQm g]u]l6e 5g\ . #) k|ltztsf] xf};nfaf6 d}n] sfd ul//x]sf] 5' . cd]l/sfdf Pshgf ;fyL x'g'x'G5 . pxfFn] b[li6sf] pkrf/df ;xof]u ul//xg' ePsf] 5 . hGdb} v'§f gePsf], 6\ofS;Ln] v'§f v'Fhf] agfPsf s's'/x?sf] k'g{hLjg u/fpFbf v'zL nfU5 . hLjgM k|]dM ljjfxM

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k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{sf] ljxfgL lrGtg sfo{qmd cGtu{t zlgjf/sf] lbg ul/Psf] JolQmsf] JolQmut hLjgsf ef]ufO{ af/]sf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/f+z . k|ltlqmofsf] nflu M motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

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cf/De dfOqmf]kmfOgfG;sf] ljlQo ;fIf/tf tflnd

kfF r vfn÷ag] k fdf s] G b| L o sfof{no /x]sf] cf/De dfOqmf]kmfOgfG; ljQLo ;+:yf lnld6]8n] ;+:yfsf cfkm\gf $) hgf u|fxs ;b:ox?sf] ;xeflutfdf kfFrvfndf æljQLo ;fIf/tf tflndÆ ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . ;:+yfsf cgu'dg ljefusf kd|v ' ljZj /fh >i]7sf cg;'f/ tflnddf ljZj/fh >i]7, oj'/fh kf8}n ] zdf,{ ;Gtfi]f yfkf, lbn axfb/' yfkf du/ kl|zIfs /xs ] f lyP . ;:+yfn] ljut rf/ jifb{l]v bz ] sf] kj"s { f kxfl8 lhNnfx?nfO{ cfkmg\f] sfo{ Ifq]sf uf|dL0f ljkGg kl/jf/x?nfO{ nlIft u/L n3l'jQ ;j]f kb|fg ub{} cfPsf] 5 . tflnddf ;xefuLx?nfO{ :jfut ugs {' f ;fy} tflndsf] p2Z]o af/d]f ;:+yfsf agk]f zfvfsf kd|v ' lbn axfb/' yfkf du/n] ks | fz kf/s ] f lyP . ljQLo ;:+yfn] !% lhNnfsf @) j6} zfvf sfofn { o cGtut{ uf|xs ;b:ox?nfO{ ljQLo ;fIf/tf tflnd kb|fg ug{] nIo /xs ] f] cgu'dg ljefusf kd|v ' ljZj/fh >i]7n] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . ljQLo ;:+yfn] tx]y|d', efh ] k/', wgs6'f, vf6]fª, cfv ] n9Ë'f, /fd]5fk, l;Gw'nL, bf]nvf, l;Gw'kfNrf]s, sfek|] nf~rfs ] , gj'fsf6], sfl:s, tgx,F" wflbË / uf/]vf u/L !% j6f lhNnfx?df @) j6f zfvf

sfofn { ox?sf] ;~hfn dfkmt{ n3l'jQ ;j]f kb|fg ub{} cfO{ /xs ] f] 5 . ;:+yfn] kj"s { f clt ljs6 tyf ljs6 uf|dL0f Ifq]sf zfl]ift, plTkl8t, lk5l8Psf u/La ljkGg kl/jf/x?sf dlxnf lbbL alxgLx?nfO{ ljgf lwtf] ;fdl"xs hdfgLdf shf{ kb|fg ub{} cfO{ /xs ] f] 5 . ;+:yfn] cfkm\gf u|fxs ;b:ox?nfO{ ;r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmdsf ;fy} ljQLo ;fIf/tf tflnd cflb ;d]t k|bfg ub}{ cfO{ /x]sf] 5 . a}zfv d;fGt;Dddf !$,^&% ljkGg 3/w'/Lx?df ;]jf lj:tf/ u/]sf] 5 . ljQLo ;+:yfsf] @)&^ a}zfv d;fGtdf nufgLdf /x]sf] shf{ ?= $& s/f]8 $$ nfv ^( xhf/ $&& /x]sf] 5 eg] u|fxs ;b:ox?sf] art ?= !$ s/f]8 *^ nfv (!^ art kl/rfng u/]sf] 5 . tflndsf] clGtddf ;xefuL s]Gb| k|d'v sNkgf x'dfufFO{n] tflndsf] d"Nofs+g ;lxt dGtAo /fv]sL lyO{g\ . ljQLo ;fIf/tf tflndaf6 1fgd"ns, Aojxf/d"ns, lzIffd" n s s' / fx? l;Sg kfPsf] d f ;xefuLx?n] v';L AoQm u/]sf lyP . tflnddf ;Dk"0f{ ;xefuLx? ;lqmo ?kdf efu lnPsf lyP . tflndsf] ;+rfng ag]kf zfvfsf zfvf k|d'v lbn axfb'/ yfkf du/n] u/]sf lyP .

>L ;/:jtL dfWolds ljBfno rf}/Lb]p/fnL uf=kf=–$,;flnd], sfe]|knf~rf]s

lzIfs cfjZostf k|ydk6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&^.@.!)

o; ljBfnodf lg=df=lj= tx cFu|]hL ljifodf Ps -!_ hgf / k|fylds txdf Ps -!_ hgf s/f/ lzIfs kbk"lt{ ug{'kg{] ePsf]n] ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] & lbgleq k|fyldstfsf] cfwf/df lzIff ;]jf cfof]uaf6 s/f/ ;'rLdf ;"lrs[t ul/Psf] / yk * lbg v'Nnf lj1fkgsf] lgldQ u/L !% lbgsf] lj1fkg OR5's of]Uotf k'u]sf] g]kfnL gful/ssf] nflu cfj]bg lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . tkl;n kb M -s_ lg=df= lzIfs–! -t[tLo_ -v_ k|fylds–! -t[tLo_ Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf M lg=df=lj= txsf] nflu cFu|]hL ljifodf ±@ jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ / k|fylds txsf] nflu ±@ jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ u/]sf] b/vf:t b:t'/ M lg=df=lj=sf] nflu ?= !%)) / k|fyldssf] nflu ?= !))).– pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&^.@.@$ ;Dd b/vf:t lbg'kg{] :yfg M ljBfno tna M g]kfn ;/sf/n] tf]s]adf]lhd k]z ug{'kg{] cfjZos sfuhkqx? M – g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk – z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk – cWofkg cg'dlt kqsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk

;Dks{ kmf]g g+= (*%!))$**@, (*$(%)&$%)

· uLt ;+uLt / dgf]/~hgsf] b'lgof“df /Dg]x?sf] dfof k|]dsf] rSs/ clns al9 g} x'G5 eG5g lg < rSs/} t gegf}+ kmnf]c/ x'G5g\ . ;fdfGo dflg; eGbf o:tf If]qdf nfUg] dflg;nfO{ laleGg 9+uaf6 cfd dflg;n] b]lv /x]sf] x'G5 / glhs x'g rfxg] klg x'g ;S5g\ . cflv/ dfof k|]d g/fd|f] s'/f klg x}g g} . dfof k|]d u/f}+ k|]dn] afrf} unt gu/f}+ unt gagf} . · cGTodf================================================= Pp6f gj k|ltefnfO{ cfˆgf s'/f /fVg] cj;/ lbg' ef] o;sf nfuL klqsf kl/jf/nfO{ wGojfb eGg rfxfG5' . ;Dk'0f{ bfh'efO lblbalxgLnfO{ xfdL h:tf gj snfsf/x?nfO{ klg dfof ul/lbg' xf]nf ;'lGbg' x]lb{g'xf]nf / ;Nnfx ;'emfj lbg'xf]nf tfsL xfdL ef]lnsf lbgdf cem kl/:s[t x'g ;sf+} .

o'jf tyf ljBfyL{nfO{ df]l6e]:gn ljsf; ltdlN;gf÷kgf}tL kgf}tLdf o'jf tyf ljBfyL{sf nflu df]l6e]:gn sfo{qmd ul/Psf] 5 . l/6gL{ dfOu+|]6 g]kfnsf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf k|b]z gDj/ # sf k|b];;ef ;f+;b\ rGb| nfdfsf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} ;f+;b nfdfn] ljBfno tyf sn]hsf] kf7\oqmd ;do ;fk]If gePsfn] ;'wfg{ cfjZos /x]sf] atfP . clxn]sf] lzIffn] ;}4flGts 1fg dfq lbPsfn] l;s]sf s'/f Jojxf/df ;d]t ptfg{ ;Sg] vfnsf] lzIff cfjZos /x]sf]df ;f+;b nfdfn] hf]8 lbP . cfkm}n] u/]sf] sfddf a9L v';L ldNg] ePsfn] gofF sfdsf] ;'?jft cfkm}+af6 ug{ o'jf tyf ljBfyL{nfO{ ;f+;b\ nfdfn] cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . o:t} sfo{qmddf t]hu+uf SofDk;sL SofDk; k|d'v 8f=cDa'ejfgL sfsL{n] ;fdflhs ;Ghfnsf] unt k|of]un] o'jfx? gsf/fTds s'/fdf km:b} uPsf] atfOg\ . o:t} gk]fn kqsf/ dxf;3+ sfe|]sf cWoIf df]lt/fd ltdlN;gfn] e8l\snf] hLjgzn } L tyf kl/jf/sf ;b:osf] 7'nf dxTjsf+Iffn] o'jfnfO{ j}b]lzs /fh ] uf/Ldf hfg afWo kfl//xs ] f] atfP . kl|zIfs u0fz ] 9u'+ fgfn] ;;+f/sf] ;ae}Gbf 7n ' f] zlQm oj'fsf] dl:tis ePsfn] o;sf] ;lx

ko|fu]n] dfq ;kmntf xft kfg{ ;lsg] atfPsf lyP . sfoq{mddf l/6gL{ dfOu6|]+ gk]fnsf sl]Gbo| dxf;rLj nIdL k;|fb cfrfon { ] ljbz ] df l;ss ] f l;knfO{ olx bz ] df ko|fu] ugs { f nflu ;:+yf :yfkgf ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbP . 1fg ljsf; k:'tsfnosf cWoIf cfd] >i]7n] oj'fx?sf] ;sf/fTds lrGtg / ;lqmotfn] c;Dej s/'fnfO{ ;Dej agfpg ;Sg] Ifdtf /fVg] atfP . sfoq{mddf kx|/L rfs } L kgft}Lsf OGrfh{ lzjx/L sfsL,{ efujt wd{ ;/+If0f ;ldltsf cWoIf Pj+ oj'f kl08t cRot' e66\/fO,{ ;dfh;j]L hu+ axfb/' hu+d, l/6g{ dfOu6|] sfes |] f ;b:o j4 ' sd'f/ >i]7, lj>fd ;dfhsf cWoIf ;ljg tfdf|sf/, kgft}L ;f;]fO6L uk'| sf l;hg ;w'fsf/, kgft}L hl];;sf clgz nfdf, hl'go/ hl];sL cfsl[t bfxfn, uf/]vgfy oj'f Snjsf cWoIf ;l'bk Gofk}fg,] /f6]o«fS6 SnasL dlgiff >i]7 nufot lzIfs tyf ljBfyLs { f] pkl:ylt /xs ] f] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf, :jtGq ljBfyL{ o'lgog t]u+uf SofDk;, kgf}tL h]l;; / 6«fG;km/d];g g]kfnn] ;xof]u u/]sf lyP . l/6gL{ dfOu+|]6 g]kfn sfe|]sf cWoIf lbg]z s'df/ ahufO{sf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;+rfng ljzfn ltdlN;gfn] u/]sf lyP .

lxdfn ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kgf}tL g=kf= @, s'zfb]jL, sfe]|knf~rf]s

sd{rf/L cfjZostf bf];|f]k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&^.@.!$

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] nflu b]xfoadf]lhdsf sd{rf/L cfjZos ePsf] x'Fbf OR5's of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 cfkm\gf] afof]8f6f ;lxt ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] &-;ft_ lbgleq b/vf:t k]z ug{ cfJxfg ul/G5 . kb M clws[t :t/ ;+Vof M !-Ps_ cfjZos Go"gtd of]Uotf M s_ Joj:yfkgdf :gfts pQl0f{ v_ @! jif{ k"/f eO{ #% jif{ ggf3]sf] u_ sDKo'6/df Word, Excel / ;xsf/L tyf Banking Software ;DalGw 1fg ePsf] 3_ ljlQo tyf n]vf ;DalGw sfo{df ! jif{ sfo{ cg'ej x:tlnlvt b/vf:t ;fy ;+nUg ug{'kg{] sfuhftx? !_ g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk–! k|lt @_ z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk–! k|lt #_ sDKo'6/ tflnd tyf cGo cg'ejsf] k|df0fkqx?sf] k|ltlnlk !÷! k|lt %_ JolQmut ljj/0f afof]8f6f b/vf:t lbg] :yfg M ;+:yfsf] sfof{no kgf}tL g=kf= @, s'zfb]jL, sfe|] ;do M ljxfg & b]lv ;fFem % ah];Dd b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] & lbgleq -@)&^.@.@!_ k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt k|of]ufTds tyf cGt/jftf{ kfl/>lds M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ b/vf:t z'Ns M ?= %)).– ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&^.@.@@ cg'ejL / :yfgLonfO{ ljz]if u|fXotf lbOg]5 . k'gZr M df k/]sf lgj]bsx?nfO{ dfq} kl/Iffdf ;dfj]z ul/g]5 . kbk"lt{ pk;ldlt

lxdfn ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kgf}tL g=kf= @, s'zfb]jL, sfe]|knf~rf]s kmf]g M )!!–$)%!@!

ag]kf÷u[x lhNnf sfe|]knf~rf]sdf ;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqL Pj+ ;/sf/sf k|jQmf uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] ldl8of ljw]os tyf ;/sf/n] u/]sf sfdsf ljifodf ePsf] cfnf]rgf / AolQmut ljifodf ul/Psf l6Kk0fL k|lt cfkm\gf] wf/0ff ;fj{hlgs u/]sf 5g\ . k"j{ ;f+;b g]kfnL sf+u|];sf g]tf /fdx/L vltj8fn] dGqL af:sf]6fnfO{ s]lx lbg cl3 k|wfgdGqL cf]nLsf] 3/ s'g{ a;]sf rf}lsbf/ ePsf] atfPsf lyP . dGqL af:sf]6fn] pgsf] gfd g} glnO{ s;}sf] ;DklQ rf]/L u/]/ k|of]u ug{' eGbf rf}lsbf/ x'g' /fd|f] ePsf] atfP . …dnfO{ s;}sf] ;DklQ rf]/L u/]/ rf]/ x'g' eGbf rf}sLbf/ x'g dgk5{Ú–dGqL af:sf]6fn] eg] . g]tf /fdx/L vltj8fn] s]lx jif{ cl3 38L rf]g{' ePsf] k|;+u dGqL af:sf]6fn] :d/0f u/fO{ lbP .

To:t} sfgg' Aojof;L zDe' yfkfn] sl]x lbg cl3 ldl8of ljwo]ssf af/d]f dGqL af:sf6]fsf] xl'nof gldns ] f] eGb} s6fIf u/s ] f lyP . …d/]f] xl'nof sfe]| lhNnfsf hgtfn] agfPsf 5g,\ d/]f] xl'nof ck/fwL / t:s/sf] kIfdf 5g}Ú–dGqL af:sf6]fn] eg] –…k;}f s;/L sdfOG{5 cyft{ k;}f cfp5F eGbd}f ck/fwL, t:s/ / dflkmofsf] kIfdf jsfnt ugx{] ?;uF d/]f] xl'nof ldNg' kbg{} . sfen |] L hgtf / sfes |] f] ljsf;sf nflu d/]f] xl'nof ldN5 / sfen |] L hgtfn] gk]fns} bf>]f] w/]} kkn ' / dt lbge'of] .Ú …;/sf/sf] sfd sfg'g agfpg], ;/sf/ rnfpg] / To;sf] kIfdf jsfnt ug{] xf]Ú– dGqL af:sf]6fn] eg] –…;dfhjfb pGd'v ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog ug{' xf], hgcfGbf]ng ;lxtsf cfGbf]ngsf efjgf cg'?k d'n'snfO{ cuf8L a9fpg' xf] . sfe|]nL

hgtfn] lrGg'ePsf] x'lnof Aoj;flos ?kdf k};f sdfpg h:tf];'s} ljifonfO{ klg /fd|f] xf] eGg]x?n] lrGg}k5{ eGg] 5}g .Ú g]kfnsf] kqsfl/tf k'FhLjfbkGy xfjL ePsf] atfpFb} dGqL af:sf]6fn] :j/f]huf/d'ns ldl8ofnfO{ alnof] agfpg, ;dfg'kflts lj1fkg gLlt sfof{Gjog ug{ / ldl8of If]qnfO{ c/fhstfaf6 /f]Sg ldl8of ljw]os NofO{Psf] atfP . ;/sf/k"0f{ nf]stflGqs ePsfn] s;}n] klg z+sf gug{ cfu|x ub{} dGqL af:sf]6fn] g]kfnsf] kqsfl/tfnfO{ cfd'n kl/jt{g u/L hgtfs} efjgf cg';f/ /fi6«nfO{ ;d[4 agfpg ldl8of ljw]os;Fu} cfd;+rf/ gLlt ;d]t Nofpg nfluPsf] hfgsf/L u/fP . …;/sf/ sfd ul//x]sf] 5 t/ ;/sf/nfO{ abgfd ug{ :ofn x'O{of dRrfO{Psf] 5Ú–dGqL af:sf] 6 fn] eg] ] –…;/sf/n] e"ldlxgx?sf] clwsf/nfO{ ;+/If0f ug{ cfof]u agfpg] / hgtfnfO{ alnof] agfO{ d'n'snfO{ ;d[4 agfpg] cleofg z'? u/]sf] 5 .Ú …cfhsf] ;/sf/ nf]stGqsf] ;+:yfks xf] pkef]Qmf xf]O{gÚ–dGqL af:sf]6fn] eg] –…s's'/ e'Sb} u5{, xflQ nDsb} hfG5 .Ú lhNnfaf6 k|sfzg eO{/x]sf] 8fF8fkf/L ;Gb]zsf] bf]>f] aflif{sf]T;j sfo{qmdsf] cj;/df dGqL af:sf]6fn] pQm wf/0ff /fv]sf x'g\ . klqsfsf k|sfzs a'4 nf]Krgsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf k"j{ /fHodGqL ;'o{dfg bf]Ë, ;+3Lo ;f+;b\ u+ufaxfb'/ bf]Ë, k|b]z ;f+;bx? rGb| nfdf / /Tg 9sfn, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 k|b]z # sf pkfWoIf ob'gfy uf}td, lhNnf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, k|]; sfplG;n ;b:o OZj/L cf]emf, k|]; o'lgog cWoIf slkn sf]O{/fnf, g]skf g]tfx? OGb|axfb'/ lyË / z]v/ nfdf nufotn] 8fF8fkf/Lsf] ljsf;sf nflu klqsfn] zzQm e"ldsf v]Ng' kg{] atfP .

/h:jnf :jR5tf ;DjGwL sfoz{fnf

s' z fb] j L÷jf] d ] g ln8 @)!* åf/f /h:jnf :jR5tf ;DjGwL Ps lbg] sfo{zfnf uf]i7L kgf}tL gu/kflnsf @ l:yt s'zfb]jL dfljdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f}+af6 zzL s+8]nsf] g]t[Tjdf cfPsf] jf]dg ln8 g]kfnåf/f /h:jnf :jR5tf / lzIff ;DalGw sfo{zfnf uf]i7L cfof]hgfsf ;fy} tflnd k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{ z fnf uf] : 7Ldf lszf]/Lx?sf nflu /h:jnf :jR5tf, To;sf cEof; / k|efjx? l;sfpg'sf ;fy} a'emfO{Psf] lyof] . pQm tlnddf s'zfb]jL dflasf !)) eGbf a9L hgf 5fqfx?sf ;fy} % hgf lzlIfsfsf] pNn]vgLo ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . h;nfO{ /h:jnf :jR5tf / To;sf cEof; / k|efjx?sf l;sfpg'sf ;fy} k'g k|of]u ug{ ldNg] 3/]n' -6fnf]_ :ofg]6/L Kof8 agfpg l;sfO{Psf] lyof] . ;fy} gf6s dGrgsf] ;xof] u df ljBfyL{x?nfO{ dlxgfjf/Lsf e|d lrg]{ k|of; ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf laBfnonfO{ (Women Lead_

s]xL Kof8sf ;fy} :oflg6/L ;fdfu|L x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm sfo{qmdaf6 ljBfyL{x? v'zL ePsf lyP . uf]i7Ldf ;xefuL Ps 5fqfsf cg';f/ 3/df a'jf cfdf / ;fyLx?;Fu o:tf s'/fx?sf af/]df 5nkmn ug{ lgs} cˆ7\of/f] dx;'; x'g] t/ uf]i7L kZrft cfkm'nfO{ ;lhnf] / xn'sf ePsf] atfO{g\ . laBfnosf k|wfgfWofks Zofd k|;fb e'h'n] cfof]hs ;+:yfnfO{ wGojfb 1fkg ug{ ' s f ;fy} cfpg] lbgx?df laBfyL{x?nfO{ w]/} eGbf w]/} z}lIfs uf]i7L / tflndsf lglDt laBfnon] :jfut ug{] atfP . kgf}tL g=kf # sf j8f cWoIf lszf]/ yfkfn] sfo{qmd k|z+;lgo /x]sf] atfpFb} :s'nsf 5fqfx?nfO cfj:os kg]{ lzIff k|bfg u/]sf]df wGojfb lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf sf7df08f}+af6 j'dg ln8 l6dsf ;fy o'jf cleoGtf ;d'G› ltdlN;gf ;fy} :jo+;]js 6f]lnsf ?kdf & hgf jf]d]g ln8;{ @)!* sf] pkl:ylt lyof] eg] sfo{qmdsf] k"0f{ Aoj:yfkg s'zfb]jL o'y Snasf cWoIf lbk]z l3ld/]n] / jf]d]g ln8;{ @)!* ls d]+6/ clgzf a:ofnn] u/]sf lyP .

rf“bgL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf, tLgbf]af6f], sfe|]

ljz]if ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&^.@.!$ ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldlt / n]vf ;ldltsf] ;+o'Qm a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ tkl;nsf] ldlt :yfg / ;dodf lgDg ljifodfly 5nkmnsf] nflu o; ;+:yfsf] ljz]if ;fwf0f ;ef a:g] ePsf]n] pQm lbg ';Dk"0f{ ;b:ox?nfO{ clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu ljgd| cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . sf/0fjz kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL ;ef clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

5nkmnsf ljifox? !_ o; ;+:yf PsLs/0fdf hfg] ;DaGwdf . @_ ljljw sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&^.@.@) ut] ;f]daf/ ;do M ljxfg !!M)) ah] :yfg M ;+:yfsf] sfof{no, tLgbf]af6f] k'gZr M pkl:yt z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ a}7s eQf ljt/0f ul/g]5 . o; ljz]if ;fwf/0f ;efdf z]o/ ;b:o g} clgjfo{ pkl:ylt x'g'kg{]5 . k|ltlglwnfO{ ;xefuL u/fOg] 5}g . ;/f]hgL >]i7 ;lrj

%

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;fdfv';L ;flxTo ;dfhsf] (( cf}+ >[vn + f sf7df8f}+÷;fdfv';L ;flxTo ;dfhsf] cfof]hgfdf lnª\sg sn]hsf] ;efsIfdf (( cf}+ >[ª\vnfdf ;d;fdlos b]zsf] l:yltaf/] sljx?n] sljtf jfrg u/] . slj uf]i7Ldf nj ufpn F ], dxfb]j clwsf/L, dbg yfkf, >Lxl/ km'ofn F , s[i0fb]j l/dfn, jf;'b]j u'/fufO{+, pld{nf kGt kf08], tf/f s]=;L= nufot %) cf}+ hgf sljx?n] cfˆgf sljtfx? k9]/ Ps–csf{df sljtf ;Dk|]if0f u/] . kB / uBdf sljx?n] sljtf jfrg ub}{ cf–cfˆgf] w'gdf sljtf ;'gfO/xbFf sljtf lzlj/ eO/x]sf] h:tf] b]lvPsf] lyof] . ;dfhsf cWoIf efUozfnL

jif{ @% c+s #) @)&^ h]7 !^ ut] ljxLjf/

kgf}tLsf ljBfnodf lgz'Ns Pp6} kf]zfs

blnt ;d'bfonfO{ xn'sf ;jf/L rfns tflnd

a g ] k f ÷ a g ] k f clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ;+rfng ePsf] pQm slj uf]i7Ldf k|d'v cltly ;flxTosf/ gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf tyf hgdt dfl;ssf k|wfg ;Dkfbs df]xg gu/ If]q leqsf blnt o'jf nlIft b'jfnn] …;flxTodf cfˆgf] df]x / nt a;]sf]Ú sfo{qmd cGt{ut $% lbg] xn'sf / …hLjgdf ;aeGbf dgf]/d 9ª\un] :jLsf/]sf] ;jf/L rfns tflnd z'? ul/Psf] ljifo ;flxTo g} ePsf] / ;flxlTos klqsf 5 . hgdt lgsfNg kfP/ cfkm"df pmhf{ ylkPsf]Ú tflndsf] gu/ k| d ' v ;Gbe{ ;'gfpbF} eg] – æ;dfh;]jf, /fhgLlts nIdL g/l;+ afb] n ] Ps sfo{ q mdsf sd{ / lzIf0f;]jfdf eGbf ;aeGbf ;'vb\ aLr u/] s f 5g\ . tflndsf] pb\ 3 f6g cg'e"lt ePsf] ljifo ;flxTo eof] .Æ ub{ ] gu/ k| d ' v jfb] n ] gu/df blnt sfo{qmdsf ljlzi6 jQmf rlr{t cflbaf;L, lk5l8Psf ju{ , o' j f, slj tyf ;dfnf]rs 8f=/fdk|;fb 1jfnLn] l s ; f g , d l x n f n u f P t n f O { sljtfsf] dd{ To;a]nf v'N5 ha sljtfdf r]tgf / snfsf] ;+of]hg pTs[i6 lsl;dn] l ; k d ' n s t f l n d k | b f g u l / ePsf] x'G5 . sljtfdf no, tfn, ljrf/ / cfTdlge{ / agfpg gu/kflnsf nfuL k/] s f] atfP . gu/sf] nIo g} ;f}Gbo{ ;a}yf]s v'Ng'kg]{ ljrf/ JoQm u/] .

a] / f] h uf/ o' j fnfO{ /f] h uf/ d' n s tflnd k| b fg u/L /f] h uf/ k| b g ug{ ' ,

s[ i fsx?nfO{ s[ l if tflnd k| b fg u/L ljp ljt/0f k| b fg ug{ ] , kz' lzla/ cfof] h gf ;~rfng ug{ ] nufot /x] s f] gu/ k| d ' v afb] n ] atfP . sfo{qmddf k|d'v k| z f;lso clws[ t ef] h /fh l3ld/] n ] l;k l;sL;s] kl5 k| o f] u df NofO{ ;Ifd x' g ' kg{ ] atfP . sfo{ q mddf gu/kflnsf ;b:o t]h g]kfnL nufPtsf] pkl:yLtL /x] s f] lyof] . tflnddf !* hgf blnt ;d' b fosf AolQmx? ;xeflu 5g\ . tflnd kZrft plgx? cfTdlge{ / x' g ;s' g eGg] pb] Z o /x] s f] 5 .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd !(($.(.@$

kgf} t L÷kgf} t L gu/kflnsf leqsf ;Dk"0f{ ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x?sf nflu Ps} lsl;dsf] kf]zfs tof/ ul/Psf] 5 . z}lIfs zq @)&^ b]lv kgf}tL gu/kflnsfn] cfkm" dftxtsf ;Dk"0f{ ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?df Ps} k|sf/sf] kf]zfs nfu" u/]sf] xf] . kgf}tL gu/kflnsf leqsf #$ j6f ljBfnodf lzz' sIff b]lv sIff !) ;Dd % xhf/ ! ;o ljBfyL{sf nflu pQm kf]zfs tof/ ul/Psf] xf] . kgf}tL gu/sf] lzIff ?kfGt/0f cleofg ;f]r cg';f/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.@.(

:j= Gx'5]dfof dfgGw/

xfd|f cfTdLo ldq sfG5fefO{ dfgGw/sf ddtfdoL dftf Gx'5]dfof dfgGw/sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hk|lt >L dfO{ r08]Zj/Ln] w}o{ wf/0f ug{] zlQm k|bfg u?g\ elg k|fy{gf ub{5f}+ . afnfsfhL dfgGw/ rGb|dfg dfgGw/ an/fd dfgGw/ /ljGb| dfgGw/ /fdnfn dfgGw/ k'iknfn dfgGw/ z}n]if dfgGw/ h'h'efO{ dfgGw/

s]bf/ dfgGw/ an/fd dfgGw/ /fh]z dfgGw/ a'4/Tg dfgGw/

ag]kf, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

ljBfyL{sf] kf]zfsdf Ps?ktf Nofpg kgf}tL gu/kflnsf / /f]6/L Sna ckm kgf}tLsf] ;dGjo / kgf}tL pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;xeflutfdf lgMz'Ns ljBfno kf]zfs tyf kf]zfs l;nfO{sf] Hofnf ;d]t ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf pk k|dv uLtf aGhf/f, k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t xl/k|;fb rfkfufFO{, /f]6/L Sna ckm kgf}tLsf ;lrj l;t' ;}+h", kgf}tL pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ef]nf yfkf nufotsf] pkl:yltdf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ljBfno kf]zfs tyf l;nfO{sf] Hofnf ljt/0f z'? ul/Psf] xf] .

/fd]z dfgGw/ lgd{n dfgGw/ ljqmd >]i7 OGb|nfn dfgGw/ /fhefO{ dfgGw/

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^ h]i7 !

hGd @))# c;f/

:j= s]hL knf~rf]s] g]kfn 3/]n' pBf]u dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf dlxnf pBdL ;ldltsf ;b:o sNkgf /fhe08f/Lsf k"hgLo ;;'/f s]hL knf~rf]ss ] f] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

;'jf;gf >]i7

lg? j}bf/

cWoIf g]kfn 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf kl/jf/, sfe|]

cWoIf g]kfn 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;+3 dlxnf pBd ;ldlt kl/jf/, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.@.(

hGd !(($.(.@$ :j= Gx'5]dfof dfgGw/

xfd|f cfTdLo ldq gfunIdL dfgGw/sf ddtfdoL dftf Gx'5]dfof dfgGw/sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

cfhfb df=lj= P;Pn;L @)$# ;d"x ag]kf, sfe|]

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&^.@.& :j= ef]nfgfy sf]+h"

o; sfe|] a; Joj;foL ;+3sf k"j{ k|yd pkfWoIf d~h's'df/ sf]+h"sf] k"hgLo lktf ef]nfgfy sf]+hs " f] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] x'Fbf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

j0f{ zfSo cWoIf tyf

sfe|] a; Joj;foL ;+3 kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

:juf{/f]x0fM :j= ledk|;fb sf/+lht

@)&%.!@.#)

o; sf/+lht b]jfnL ;d"xsf ;b:o ledk|;fb sf/+lhtsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] $% cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @))).$.!&

hGd M @))^.@.!

eujfgbf; sf/+lht xl/k|;fb sf/+lht lzjk|;fb sf/+lht w|'j/fh sf/+lht /fdk|;fb sf/+lht s]zj/fh sf/+lht z+s/k|;fb sf/+lht lji0f'k|;fb sf/+lht ;'Gb/k|;fb sf/+lht

tyf

;'bz{g sf/+lht ljZjgfy sf/+lht Zofdk|;fb sf/+lht a]gk|;fb sf/+lht /d]z sf/+lht Clifs]z sf/+lht lg/h sf/+lht k'sf/ sf/+lht l/s]z sf/+lht

sf/+lht b]jfnL ;d"x kl/jf/, sfe|]

^&

r]i6f ;fKtflxs r]i6f ;fKtflxs

u0ftGq lbj;df ljljw sfo{qmd

w'lnv]n÷u0ftGqsf] cj;/df lhNnf :t/Lo tyf :yfgLo txx?df ljz]if sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe| ] / w' l nv] n gu/kflnsfsf] ;+ o ' Q m cfof] h gfdf cfof]lht sfo{qmd k|eftkm]/L ;lxt ;dfkg ePsf] lyof] . k|ltlglw;ef ;f+;b If]q g+= ! sf u+ufaxfb'/ tfdfªsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg pQm sfo{qmddf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v p4j s];L, w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h', ;dGjo ;ldlt pkk|d'v d~h' uf}td, k|d'\v lhNnf clwsf/L s[i0faxfb'/

lel8of]============================

/fpt, w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v ljdnf zdf{, hgk|ltlglwx?, ;'/Iff lgsfosf k|d'vx? tyf sfof{no k|d'vx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . k|eftkm]/L sfo{qmddf ljleGg emflFsx? ;dfj]z ul/Psf] lyof] . u0ftGq k|fKtLsf] cj;/df h]i7 !$, !% / !^ ut] lhNnfdf ljleGg sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . :yfgLo txdf lbkfjnL tyf ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . vfgLvf]nf ufpkFflnsfdf lbkfjnL ;lxt elnjn k|ltof]lutfsf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] lyof] . cWoIf s[i0faxfb'/ v'nfnsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf sfo{qmdx? ;DkGg ePsf lyP .

u}/ ;xsf/L ;DklQ laqmL ug{sf nflu uf]Ko lznaGbL af]nkq cfAx|fg ;DalGw !% lbg] ;"rgf k'gM k|sflzt ldlt M–@)&^÷)@÷!^ ut] o; ;+:yfsf] gfddf u}/ ;xsf/L ;DklQsf ?kdf btf{ /x]sf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf ;DklQx? h] h:tf] ca:yfdf 5g\ ;f]xL cj:yfdf uf]Ko lznaGbL af]nkq dfkm{t laqmL ul/g nfluPsf] x'Fbf O{R5's AolQm, kmd{, jf sDkgLx?af6 lgDg lnlvt zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xL of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !%-kGw|_ lbg leq o; ;+:yfsf] sfof{no ag]kf–*, tLgbf]af6f] sfe|]df lznaGbL af]nkq k]z ug{x'g o;} ;"rgf4f/f cfAx|fg ul/G5 .

/fo ofbjn] ljleGg :yfgdf Tolx lel8of]sf cfwf/df ha{hl:t ub{} cfPsf lyP . …kl5Nnf] ;do lhNnfsf] d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf l:yt gu/sf]6df /x]sf xf]6ndf ha{hl:t u/] kl5 ph'/L btf{ ePsf] xf]Ú–k|x/Ln] eGof]–…eQmk'/df @)&^ a}zfv #! ut] btf{ ePsf] ph'/L h]i7 & ut] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]df k7fO{Psf] xf] . cf/f]lkt ;O{ ofbjnfO{ ;f]lx lbg sf]xnk'/ afFs] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{noaf6 kqmfp u/L w'lnv]n NofO{ yk cg';Gwfg eO{/x]sf] 5 . ;nf{lx lhNnf 3/ eO{ /f}tx6 lhNnfsf] uf}/ gu/kflnsf # :yfoL 3/ ePsf ofbjn] !( alif{of o'jtLnfO{ Ps jif{ cl3 b]lv ha{hl:t ub{} cfPsf lyP . ljjflxt o'jtLnfO{ ;fnL gftf nufpFb} ofbjn] z'? z'?df ;xof]u u/] h:t} u/L glhs x'Fb} xf]6n;Dd k'¥ofPsf lyP . xf]6ndf /lS; v'jfpFb} cw{r]t agfP kl5 ha{hl:t u/L lel8of] ;d]t lvr]sf] / kl5 Tolx lel8of] b]vfpFb} k6s k6s Anfsd]n u/]sf] k|f/lDes cg';Gwfgaf6 v'n]sf] 5 . gu/sf]6df ePsf] 36gf kl5 kLl8t o'jtLn] dxfgul/o k|x/L kl/;/ eQmk'/df ph'/L lbPsL lyO{g\ . gu/sf]6 kl5 klg cGo :yfgdf ha{l:tsf nflu pgn] df]jfO{ndf lvlrPsf] lel8of] k/}af6 b]vfpg] u/]sf lyP . gu/sf]6 cfpg' cl3 afFs], /f}tx6, hgsk'/ nufotsf :yfgdf k'¥ofO{ ofbjn] ha{hl:t u/]sf lyP . hgsk'/ dfO{tL eO{ ;f]lx :yfgdf 3/ ePsL o'jtL ev{/ !( jif{sL eO{g\ . pgsf >Ldfg klg 3/df ga:g] ePsfn] pgn] To;sf] kmfO{bf p7fPsf lyP . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]n] 36gfsf af/]df cfjZos cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

To:t} lhNnfsf] dxfef/t ufpFkflnsfdf h]i7 & ut] b]lv ( ut];Dd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] dxfef/t ufpFkflnsf cWoIf /lgË lzN8 k|ltof]lutfdf ;xeflu x'g cfPsf sflnb]jL dfjL 3lt{5fk @ s'lkG6f/sf rf/ 5fqf dfyL ljBfnos} b'O{ lzIfsn] ha{hl:t s/0fLsf] k|of; u/]sf] eGb} ph'/L k/]sf] 5 . …h;nfO{ ljBfyL{ lhDdf nufP/ ljBfnon] k7fof], p;}af6 ljBfyL{ dfyL To:tf] k|of; eP5Ú–k|wfgfWofks ;'lgns'df/ ;f?n] eg] –…36gf 36]sf] hfgsf/L k|fKt eP nuQ} ljBfnon] b'a} lzIfsnfO{ avf{:t u/L sf/jfxLsf nflu k|x/Lsf]df hfgsf/L k7fPsf 5f}+ . sflnb]jL dfljaf6 lzIfs /fd]Zj/ /fo / /fdhLnfn bf; @& hgf ljBfyL{sf lhDd]jf/L ;lxt pQm k|ltof]lutfdf ;xeflu x'g uPsf lyP . !# hgf 5fqf dfq} lyP . 5fq / 5fqfnfO{ vfgfsf] d]; Pp6} eP klg ;'Tg cnu cnu Aoj:yf ul/Psf] lyof] . h]i7 ( ut];Dd ljleGg ljBfdf k|lt:kwf{ ubf{ % hgf ljBfyL{ afFsL lyP . k'/:sf/ ljt/0f ubf{ ;fFem ljBfyL{x?

3/ kms{g EofPgg\ . lzIfs4on] h]i7 !) ut] ljxfg rfF8} kms{g] ePsfn] Pp6} 3/df ;'Tg] k|:tfj /fv] . % ljBfyL{ dWo] $ 5fqf lyP . plgx? b'O{ b'O{ hgf lzIfsx? ;'Tg] vf6df ;'t] . Ps 5fq aLrsf] vf6df PSn} ;'t] . b'O{ lzIfsnfO{ e'O{df cf]5\ofg nufO{of] . /fd]Zj/ dflj txdf hg;+Vof / lgdfjL txdf lj1fg k9fpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . ;nf{lx rqm3§f ufpFkflnsf 3/ ePsf /fd]Zj/ * jif{ b]lv ljBfnodf s/f/df sfo{/t 5g\ . k6s k6s pgn] ljBfyL{ dfyL u/]sf] b'Ao{jxf/sf] df}lvs ph'/L cfO{/x]sf] lyof] . /f}tx6 3/ ePsf /fdhLnfn ! jif{ b]lv sIff * b]lv !) ;Ddsf ljBfyL{nfO{ ul0ft ljifo k9fpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . k|lt:kwf{df cAan ePsf ljBfyL{x? vfgf vfP/ !) ah] ;'t]sf lyP . lzIfs /fd]Zj/ /fo /lS; vfg lgl:sPsf /x]5g\ . plgx? ;a} lgbfP . /ftsf] !@ ah] lt/ plg /lS;n] l6Nn k/]/ sf]7fdf cfP . alQ lgefP . df]jfO{nn] lwklwk ub{} 5fqf ;'t]sf] vf6df k'u] . zl//sf ;+j]bglzn c+ux? rnfpg yfn] . klxnf] k6s plgx? lgb|fd} k/]sfn] yfxf kfPgg\ . bf]>f] k6s 5fqfn] nflQn] xfg]/ e'O{df emfl/lbO{g\ . ;Fu} ;'t]sf] ;fyLnfO{ s'O{gfn] xflgg\ . t]>f] k6s cfPkl5 plgx?n] k|ltsf/ u/] . Tof] /ft plgx?n] yk s]lx gxf];\ eGb} 8/fO{ 8/fO{ ljtfP . ljxfgLkv 3/ kms{g] a]nf a]n'sfsf] 36gfsf] 5nkmn eof] . lzIfsn] sfg ;dfP/ dflkm dfu] . ljBfyL{x?n] dflkm lbPgg\ . df]jfO{ndf rfh{ lyPg . 3/df l9nf cfPsfn] s]lx s'/f ePg . h]i7 !! ut] kLl8t 5fqfn] sf7df8f}df /x]sf bfh'nfO{ kmf]gdf 36gfsf] af/]df atfO{g\ . k|wfgfWofksnfO{ klg hfgsf/L u/fO{g\ . !! ut] /flt g} lzIfsx? ufpF 5f8]/ efu]sf] vj/ cfof] . ufpFn]x?n] vf]htnf; u/] . dxfef/t n]ss} tf/fv;] eGg] :yfgdf /fd]Zj/ /fo km]nf k/] . csf{ cem} km/f/ 5g\ . pgn] 36gf l:jsf/]sf 5g\ . ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltn] lzIfs4onfO{ tTsfn avf{:t ug{] lg0f{o ;lxt sf/jfxLsf nflu lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nonfO{ hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . lzIfsx? lj?4 cg';Gwfg z'? ul/Psf] 5 .

;+:yfsf] gfddf dfnkf]t sfof{no w'lnv]n, sfe|]knf~rf]sdf btf{ sfod /x]sf]] u}/ ;xsf/L ;DklQsf] laj/0f M– != sf=k=lh= ag]kf g=kf= j8f g++= ^, a;kfs{ k5f8L l:yt ls=g+= %!* sf] If]qkmn !)*=@% au{ ld6/sf] hUuf tyf ;f] df lgdf{0f ePsf] # tNnf cfwfsf] kSsL 3/ tyf ;Dk"0f{ lnu nufkft ;d]t======================! lznaGbL ;DaGwL zt{ aGb]hx? M != uf]Ko lznaGbL af]nkqbftfn] cfkm'n] sa'n u/]sf] hDdf /sdsf] !)-bz_ k|ltztn] x'g] /sd w/f}6L jfkt Aofh k|fKt gx'g] u/L o; ;+:yfsf] gfddf ;+:yfsf] sfof{no jf s'g}klg afl0fHo a}+sdf gub hDdf u/]sf] ef}r/ ;d]t af]nkq ;fy ;+nUg u/L ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq cyf{t @)&^.)@.#) ut];Dd_ sfof{no ;doleq k|fKt eO{;Sg' kg]{5 . @= af]nkq kmf/fd Psk|ltsf] ?=!))).–-cIf?kL Ps xhf/ ?k}ofF dfq lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ o; ;+:yfsf] sfof{noaf6 k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . af]nkq kmf/fddf cfjZos laj/0f / cfkm'n] vl/b ug{ rfx]sf] ;DklQx?sf] 5'§f5§} /sd c+s / cIf/df :ki6 n]lv vfdaGbL u/L vfd aflx/ æu}/ ;xsf/L ;DklQ laqmL ;DaGwL uf]Ko l;naGbLÆ pNn]v ePsf] x'g' kg]{5 . #= Dofb gfl3 jf l/t gk'uL cfPsf] , zt{ ;lxt / ;+:yfn] tf]lsPsf] Go'gQd d"NoeGbf sdsf] af]n saf]n pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL ul/g] 5}g . $= uf]Ko lznaGbL dfkm{t u}/ ;DklQ ;sf/ ug]{ AolQmn] afFsL /sd ;+:yfn] e'QmfgL ug{ dfu u/]sf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbg leqdf o; ;+:yfdf hDdf u/L ;Sg'kg]{5 . cGoyf w/f}6L jfkt /x]sf] !) k|ltzt /sd :jtM hkmt x'g]5 . %= u}/ ;xsf/L ;DklQsf] ?kdf /x]sf] crn ;DklQ h] h:tf] cj:yfdf 5 ;f]xL cj:yfdf ;sf/ ug'{ kg]{5 . ^= k|fKt x'g cfPsf] af]nkqx? of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf}+ lbg cyf{t ldlt @)&^.)@.#! ut] z'qmjf/ ;f] lbg labf k/]df To; kl5sf] nut} sfof{no v'n]sf] lbg ck/fGx| !M)) ah] af]nkqbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlgwL / cGo k|ltlgwLx?sf] /f]xa/df o; ;+:yfsf] sfof{no ag]kf–*, tLgbf]af6f]df af]nkq vf]lng]5 . af]nkqbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlgwLx?sf] cg'kl:ytLn] dfq af]nkq vf]Ng afwf k/]sf] dflgg] 5}g . &= pQm u}/ ;xsf/L ;DklQ gfd;f/L ubf{ nfUg] g]kfn ;/sf/sf] b:t'/, cGo s/ tyf z'Ns, ;DklQ s/ cflb ;sf/ ug]{ AolQm :jo+n] ltg{' kg]{5 . *= sf/0f v'nfO{ jf gv'nfO{ k|fKt af]nkq :jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; ;+:yfdf ;'/lIft x'g]5 . (= laqmL x'g] u}/ ;xsf/L ;DklQx?;+u ;DalGwt sfuhftx? x]g{ jf :ynut lg/LIf0f ug{ jf cGo yk hfgsf/L lng rfxg'x'g] dxfg'efjx?n] r08]Zj/L ;fsf]; ag]kf–*, tLgbf]af6f], sfe|]df sfof{no ;do leq ;Dks{ /fVg ;Sg' x'g]5 .

e'sDksf======================================

kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, g]skfsf g]tf j]bk|;fb ltdlN;gf, db{g l;+ tfdfª, g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt s[i0faxfb'/ kflv|g, j8f cWoIfx? ;f]dgfy l3ld/], eujfg l3dL/], lbnaxfb'/ >]i7, nfnaxfb'/ >]i7 vr]GhL nfdf / lji0f' nfdfn] hgtfn] e'sDksf] nfeu|flx x'g ef]lu/x]sf ;d:of / nfeu|flxsf af/]df ePsf u'gf;f /fv]sf lyP . k|flws/0fn] clGtd k6s af:tljs nfeu|flxx?sf] ;"rL ;+sng ul//x]sf] 5 . clwsf+z e'sDk kLl8tx?n] cfkm' af:tljs x'Fbf cg'bfg gkfPsf] t/ ;Fu} 3/ x'g] h;sf] s]lx ePsf] 5}g p;n] kfPsf] eGb} u'gf;f] u/]sf lyP . j8f cWoIfx?n] !) jif{ kl5 ;+sng ubf{ klg e'sDk kLl8tx?sf] ;+Vof g36\g] a? a9\g] eGb} /fli6«o k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0fsf] gLlt g} unt ePsf] atfPsf lyP .

5'6]sf af:tljs e'sDk kLl8tx?sf nflu clGtd k6s ul/Psf] ;a{]If0fsf nflu ev{/} gful/stf agfP/ gfd btf{ u/fpg] qmd z'? ePsf] 5 . …Psf3/sf afa', cfdf, 5f]/f 5f]/L / a'xf/L ;d]tsf] gfd btf{ ePsf] 5Ú– j8f cWoIf /]zdk|;fb rf}nfufO{n] eg] . e'sDk uPsf] rf/ jif{ nfUbf ;d]t gLlh cfjf; lgdf{0f ;DkGg geP kl5 /fli6«o k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0fn] clGtd k6s ;e{]If0f z'? u/] kl5 e'sDk kLl8tx?n] kl/jf/sf ;b:ox? ;a}sf] gfd btf{ u/fpg yfn]sf x'g\ . 3/ lgdf{0f u/]sf kLl8tx?n] eg] k'/fgf] 3/df cfkm' a:g] / gofF 3/df a:t'efp afFWg] / uf]7sf ?kdf k|of]u ug{] u/]sf 5g\ . …5f]/f a'xf/L sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf sf7df8f} a;]sfn] lsg vfnL /fVg' eGg] pb]Zon] 3/nfO{ uf]7sf ?kdf k|of]u u/]sf] x'FÚ–rf}/Lb]p/fnL % sf s[i0fk|;fb uf}tdn] atfP . af:tljs e'sDk kLl8tx? k|To]s j8fdf @%÷#) hgf /x]sf] eP klg u'gf;f] kmf/fd ebf{ @ ;o eGbf w]/} ePsf] rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsf pkfWoIf tf/fb]jL rf}nfufO{n] atfO{g\ . j8f gDj/ ^ sf cWoIf /]zd rf}nfufO{n] j8f sfof{nodf gofF gful/stf agfP/} eP klg Psf3/s} % hgf eGbf w]/}n] e'sDksf] cg'bfg lnPsf] atfP . …clxn] $ ;o eGbf w]/}n] kmf/fd eg{ cg'/f]w ul//x]sf 5g\Ú– j8f cWoIf rf}nfufO{n] eg] –…kmf/fd eg{ ;d:of 5, ge/L lbFbf hgk|ltlglw dfyL hgtfsf] e/f];f 6'6\b}5 .Ú dfkb08 leq gk/]sf AolQmx?n] cg'bfg lnPsf sf/0f af:tljs kLl8t 5'6]sf] pkfWoIf tf/fb]jL rf}nfufO{n] atfO{g\ . ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ sfo{qmddf j8f cWoIf /fhs'df/ uf}tdn] ^ ;o 3/ w'/L ePsf]df !@ ;o eGbf w]/}n] cg'bfg lnO{;Sbf klg cem} @ ;o eGbf w]/}sf] kmf/fd eg{ kg{] cj:yf l;h{gf ePsf] atfP . j8f cWoIf lj/an nfdfn k6s k6s u'gf;f] ubf{ klg kLl8tx?sf u'gf;fnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{] u/L /fli6«o k'g{lgdf{0f k|flws/0fn] sfd gu/]sf] atfP . :yfgLox?n] gful/ssf u'gf;f ;Daf]wg ug{ / kLl8tx?nfO{ emg} kLl8t gagfpg ;xeflu es'Dk kLl8tx?n] cfu|x u/]sf lyP . cg'bfgsf] ls:tf /sd l9nfO{ ePsfn] To;sf af/]df a'lemlbg, ls:tfsf nflu a'emfO{Psf kmfO{n gx/fpg / sfuhfts} sf/0f /sd lgsf;f l9nfO{ gug{ kLl8tx?n] cg'/f]w u/] . rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ ^ sflQs]bp/fnLdf cfof]lht ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{df ;xeflu e'sDk kLl8tx?n] ;e{]If0f ubf{ k'jf{u|lx lx;fjn] gfd 5'6fPsf] cf/f]k nufP . t]>f] k6s u'gf;f] ;'g'jfO{sf] kmf/fd ebf{ ;d]t nfeu|flx ;"rLdf gfd gk/]sf] eGb} clGtd k6ssf] u'gf;f] ebf{ nfeu|flx ;"rLdf g5'6fpg ;fljs sflQs]bp/fnL ufpF ljsf; ;ldltsf k'j{ cWoIf ;d]t /x]sf] glGbs]z/ uf}tdn] cg'/f]w u/] . pgsf tLgj6f 3/ g} e'sDksf sf/0f a:g cof]Uo 5g\ . t/ klg nfeu|flx ;"lrdf ;dfj]z x'g ;Sg'' ePsf] 5}g . gful/ssf u'gf;fsf af/]df ;Daf]wg ub{} lhNnf cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog O{sfO{sf k|d'v nf]sgfy /]lUdn] e'sDk kLl8tx?sf] dfkb08 leq k/]sf sf]lx klg e'sDk kLl8t clGtd k6sssf] ;e{]If0fdf g5'6\g] atfP . cGoq 3/ eP/ klg cg'bfg lng] AolQmx?nfO{ tTsfn /sd lkmtf{ ug{ / c?n] lnPs} cfwf/df k'gM kmf/fd geg{ /]lUdn] ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ cg'/f]w u/] . sfo{qmddf ;fdflhs ljsf; lj1 ljb'/ ltdlN;gfn] e'sDk kLl8tx?n] unt ljj/0f glbg cg'/f]w ub{} /]6«f]lkml6Ëdf Wofg lbg, k'/fgf rls{Psf 3/x?df ga:g, gofF 3/x?sf] k|of]u ug{ cg'/f]w u/] . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfn] /fli6«o k'g{lgdf{0f k|flws/0f sfe|]sf] ;xof]udf cfof]hgf u/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ sfo{qmddf e'sDk kLl8t / hgk|ltlglwx?n] tTsfn ;d:of ;dfwfgdf Wofg lbg cfu|x u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gfn] gful/ssf xs clwsf/sf] jsfnt ug{ / kLl8tx?sf] kL8f ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfo ;dIf k'¥ofpg dxf;+3n] lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ / cGt{lqmof sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] atfP .

k|ltalGwt=====================================

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd @)@@.(.@^

jif{ @% c+s #) @)&^ h]7 !^ ut] ljxLjf/

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.@.$

lnPsf] 5 . cfO{taf/ ;feFm d;fn h'n'; k|b{zgsf] tof/Ldf /x]sf s]lx g]tfx?nfO{ /fhwfgLdf kqmfp ul/Psf] 5 eg] ag]kfdf klg ljKna ;d'xn] d;fn k|b{zg u/]sf] 5 . ag]kfsf] t/sf/L ahf/ leqaf6 c/lgsf] /fhdfu{ xb'F} rf/bf]af6f] 5]pdf k'uL d;fn k|b{zg ul/Psf] lyof] . aGb ;kmn agfpg ul/Psf] pQm k|b{zg kl5 lhNnfdf z}lIfs ;+:yf k"0f{ ?kdf 7Kk /x] eg] nfdf] b'/Lsf ;jf/L ;fwg rNg ;s]gg\ . ;f]daf/ ljxfgsf] ;dodf ljleGg :yfgdf y/L y/Lsf a:t'x? k8\sfO{ ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ql;t agfO{Psf] lyof] . wg]Zj/sf] k'n glhs} /x]sf] kmf]xf]/ y'kfl//x]sf] :yfgdf s's/ k8\sfO{Psf] 5 eg] kfr F vfndf klg k8\sfO{Psf] 5 . lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf z+sf:kb a:t'x? /fv]/ hghLjg ql;t agfO{Psf] 5 . g]skf …ljKnjÚ dfcf]jfbLsf :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o Pj+ dWoIf]lqo sdf08/ x]dGtk|sfz cf]nL;lxt kqmfp k/]sf g]tf sfo{stf{nfO{ rf/ d'2fdf ul/Psf] cg';Gwfgdf s]G›Lo ;b:o /x]sf ?kGb]xL ;}gfd}gf 3/ ePsf j;Gt >]i7nfO{ nlntk'/ lhNnf cbfntn] ;fwf/0f tf/]vdf 5f8\g] cfb]z lbPsf] lyof] . g]t[ pdf e'h]nsf >Ldfg ;d]t /x]sf a;Gt cbfntsf] cfb]z kl5 l/xf ePsf lyP . >]i7nfO{ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sn] ;+ul7t ck/fw, /fHo lj?4sf] ck/fw, xftxltof/ tyf v/vhfgf d'2f btf{ u/L k'gM cg';Gwfg z'? u/]sf] 5 . sfe|]df @)&% a}zfv ! ut] gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfdf /x]sf] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf g]tf s'G;fË nfdfsf qm;/df cfuhgL u/]sf lyP . ;f]lx cleof]udf k6s k6s ljleGg txsf g]tfx? kqmfp kb{} 5'6\b} u/]sf 5g\ . k|x/Lsf cg';f/ cf]nL;lxtsf g]tfx¿nfO{ ;+ul7t ck/fw, /fHo lj?4sf] ck/fw, xftxltof/ tyf v/vhfgf / ad la:kmf]6sf] d'2fdf cg';Gwfg yflnPsf] lyof] . a;Gt afx]s ;a} g]tfx?nfO{ lhNnf cbfnt nlntk'/n] k'k{Ifsf nflu y'gfdf /fvL yk cg';Gwfg ug{ cfb]z lbPsf] 5 . d'2f rnfOPsfx¿df s]G›Lo ;b:o /x]sf ?kGb]xLsf j;Gt >]i7, ;'v]{t 3/ eO{ /f}tx6 lhNnf O~rfh{ z+s/ clwsf/L, nlntk'/ lhNnf sld6L ;b:o a'4axfb'/ l;Gtfª, ;fwf/0f ;b:o l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf /fds[i0f vltj8f, af/fsf b]j/fh l3ld/], g'jfsf]6sf ;GbLk sfsL{, ?s'dsf nf]s]G› v8\sf / rfns wd{/fh /fhafxs 5g\ . Tolta]nf af !& r $*(# gDa/sf] :slk{of]sf rfns /fhafxsnfO{ klg k|x/Ln] d'2f rnfPsf] lyof] . ljKnj g]tf sfo{stf{n] /fhafxsn] rnfpFb} cfPsf] :slk{of] ef8fdf lnPsf lyP . cf]nLn] gVv' la:kmf]6sf] lhDdf ;d]t lnPsf sf/0f st{Jo Hofg d'2f rnfO{Psf] lyof] . k|x/Lsf cg';f/ cf]nL;Fu} kqmfp k/]sfx? ad la:kmf]6 36gfdf ;+nUg 5g\ . gVv' la:kmf]6df k/L ndh'ªsf $( jifL{o l;+xk|;fb u'?ªsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . la:kmf]6df nlntk'/ $ sL @^ jifL{of k|ltIff v8\sf / ag]kfsL @% jifL{of p?;f dfgGw/ 3fOt] ePsf lyP . d'n'sL ck/fw ;+lxtf cg';f/ /fHo lj?4sf] ck/fwdf @% jif{;Dd ;hFfo x'g] Joj:yf 5 . st{Jo Hofg d'2fdf ;j{:j ;lxt hGds}b -@%_ jif{ ;hfo x'g] Joj:yf 5 . o:t}, ad la:kmf]6df d'2fdf kfFrb]lv b; jif{ ;hFfo x'g] Joj:yf 5 . ;+ul7t ck/fw d'2fdf tLgb]lv kfFr jif{ ;hfo x'g] Joj:yf 5 . ;+ul7t ck/fwdf d'2f rnfpFbf k|x/Ln] ^) lbg;Dd cleof]uLnfO{ y'gfdf /fv]/ cg';Gwfg ug{ ;Sg] k|fjwfg 5 . o; cl3 kqmfp k/]sf kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o df]xg sfsL{nfO{ /fHolj?4sf] ck/fw cGtu{t d'2f rnfOPsf] lyof] . k|x/Ln] sfe|]sf] vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsf $ af]/ga];Laf6 r}q ( ut] ljKnj dfcf]jfbLdf t];|f] jl/otfsf g]tf cf]nL;lxt ( hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . kqmfp k/]sfx?af6 k|x/Ln] r]shfFr ubf{ :slk{of]df ;jf/dWo] ;'bz{gsf] ;fydf hfkflgh uf]nL nf]8 ul/Psf] k]:tf]n Ps yfg, To;sf] Dofulhg / @! /fpG8 uf]nL km]nf k/]sf] 5 . :slk{of]df ad la:kmf]6df k|of]u x'g] lhn]l6g kfFr yfg, 8]6f]g]6/ kfFr yfg km]nf k/]sf] lyof] . cf]nLn] cfkm" ljKnj dfcf]jfbLsf] k|jQmf atfPsf lyP . clxn] plg h]ndf k/]kl5 lhDd]jf/L x]/km]/ ePsf] 5 .

;+u7g lta| :j= OGb|dfof >]i7

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{nodf b/aGbL eO{ sfe|] PsLs[t vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfsf] sfof{no ag]kfdf sfhdf /xg'ePsL k"j{ n]vfkfn OGb|dfof >]i7sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

gf/fo0f ;'Gb/ >]i7 Joj:yfks

sfe|] PsLs[t vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

ljKna ;d'xn] g]tf sfo{stf{ kqmfp k/] klg leqleq} ;+u7g agfpg] cleofg lta| agfPsf] 5 . rGbf / ;+u7g ;Fu;Fu} nluPsf] 5 . lhNnf ;+u7g cGt{ut /x]/ ljleGg SofDk;df ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx? lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ eg] blnt, dlxnf, hghflt, tfdfª df]rf{x? klg s[oflzn agfO{Psf] 5 . k|zf;g ultljlw z'Go ePsf] e|ddf 5 . /fli6«o cg';Gwfgsf] 6f]nLn] ;d]t ljKnjsf ultljlwx?nfO{ lgofNg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g .

*

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @% c+s #) @)&^ h]7 !^ ut] ljxLjf/

;fd'bflos ;fsf]; / af“;8f]n ;fd'bfoLs PsLs/0f sfe|] ax''d'vL SofDk;sf] k|yd kgf}tL÷;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf / afF;8f]n ;fd'bflos ax'pb]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf jLr PsLs/0f x'g] ePsf] 5 . b'j} ;+:yfsf] PsLs/0f sfo{bn aLr ;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] d'Vo sfof{nosf] ;efxndf a[xt 5nkmn u/L ;Demf}tf ePsf] 5 . @% jif{cl3 :yflkt ;fd'bfoLs jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] cu|;/tfdf b'O{ ;+:yfaLr PsLs/0fsf] nflu ;Demf}tf ePsf] xf] . ;d'bfosf AolQmx?nfO{ ;fd'bfoLs ;+:yfdf cfa4 u/fpFb} sfo{If]q leqsf ljleGg ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?nfO{ PsLs[t ub}{ ljQLo ?kdf ;an / ;Ifd ;+:yf :yfkgf u/L z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ k|lt:kwL{ ;]jf :yfgLo txd} pknAw u/fpg] p2]Zon] PsLs/0f cleofg z'? u/]sf] ;fd'bfoLs ;fsf];sf cWoIf k|sfz j~hf/fn] atfP . kgf}tL gu/kflnsf $, 6f} v fndf d' V o sfof{ n o /xL sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] !# j6f :yfgLo txdWo] & j6f :yfgLo txdf cfkm\gf] ljQLo kx'Fr lj:tf/ ub}{ !) j6f sfof{no dfkm{t ;b:ox?nfO{ ljQLo tyf u}/ljQLo ;]jf pknAw u/fpb} cfPsf] /fli6«o tyf cGt{/fli6«o ?kdf cfkm\gf] 5lj sfod ug{ ;kmn ;fd'bfoLs ;xsf/Ln] PS;]; l;Ne/ a|f08 k|fKt ul/;s]sf] 5 . tTsflng kgf}tL gu/kflnsf / hf]l8Psf % uflj; sfo{If]q ePsf] o; ;+:yfn] @)^* ;fnaf6 g} cGo ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?;Fu PsLs/0fsf] k|of; ub}{ cfPsf] lyof] . tLgjif{ cl3 ag]kf l:yt tTsflng

hut u'? jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf;Fu PsLs/0f u/L cfkm\ g f] sfo{ I f] q sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfe/ sfod u/]sf] o; ;+:yfn] 5f]6f] cjlwdf g} lhNnfsf d'Vo d'Vo :yfgx?df ( j6f ;]jf s]Gb|x? ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@, afF;8f]n l:yt >L afF;8f]n ;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln ;Fu PsLs/0fsf] ;Demf} t f kl5 af;8f] n ;fd' b flos ax'pb]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf jlsngfy zdf{n] eg] – ;fgf] d'xfgaf6 z'? x'g] vf]N;f vf]nf, gbL x'Fb} cfkm} ;d'Gb| aGg] xf], To;n] xfdL b'O{ ;+:yf PsLs/0f eO{ cGo ;+:yfx?nfO{ klg Ps x'g cfu|x ub}{ ;d'Gb| aGg'kg]{ atfP . ;fd'bflos jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf cWoIf aGhf/fn] b'a} kIfsf] PsLs/0f sfo{bnn] x:tfIf/ u/]sf] ;Demf}tf kq cfbg k|bfg ub}{ ;xsf/L P]g @)&$, lgodfjnL @)&% / lgofds lgsfox?n] klg ;xsf/L ;+:yfnfO{ Ps x'g cfu|x u/L/x]sf] cj;/df of] z'?jft ePsf] atfPsf lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;fd'bflos jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[ t dbg a:g] t sf cg' ; f/ ;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf lhNnfdf @! xhf/ &% hgf z]o/ ;b:ox? cfa4 /x]sf 5g\ eg] ! cj{ *) s/f]8 k'FhL /x]sf] 5 . z]o/ ;b:ox?sf] !& s/f]8 z]o/ k'FhL /x]sf] of] ;+:yfn] @# k|sf/sf jrtsf zLif{sx?df ! ca{ @$ s/f]8 jrt ;+sng u/L !& zLif{sdf ! ca{ $& s/f]8 ng

SofDk; ;ef ;DkGg

;b:ox?nfO{ g} C0f kl/rfng ul//x]sf] 5 . jrt / C0fdf k|lt:kwL{ Aofhb/ sfod /x]sf] o; ;+:yfn] $^ hgfnfO{ /f]huf/L k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yf ;'zf;gdf ;~rfngsf lgldQ %) j6f gLlt tyf sfo{ljlw tof/ u/L cuf8L a9]sf] o; ;+:yfn] cfGtl/s n]vf kl/If0f / afx\o n]vf kl/If0fsf nflu 5'§f 5'§} rf6{8 Psfp06]G6 ;+:yfnfO{ lgo'Qm u/]sf] 5 . To;}u/L ! xhf/ % ;o ** hgf z]o/ ;b:ox?sf] ( s/f]8 %) nfv s'n k'FhL kl/rfng ug{ ;kmn ePsf] af;8f]n ;fd'bflos ax'pb]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] !) k|ltzt eGbf a9L ;+:yfut k'FhL 5 eg] Go"g efvf gf3]sf] C0f /x]sf] 5 . gLlt, ljlwaf6 ;'zfl;t lo b'O{ ;+:yf PsLs/0f kZrft @ ca{sf] xf/fxf/Ldf

s'n k'FhL k'Ug], @% xhf/ z]o/ ;b:o, !) k|ltzt ;+:yfut k'FhL, lgolGqt efvf gf3]sf] C0f / u'0f:t/Lo j:t' tyf ;]jf pknAw u/fpg]df s'g} b'O{dt gb]lvg] ;+:yfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t j:g]tn] atfP . b'j} ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:ox? PsLs/0f kZrft u'0f:t/Lo ;]jf kfO{g] / ;+:yfsf] ;~rfng vr{df Go"gLs/0f eO{ nfef+z b/df a[l4 x'g] ck]Iff ;lxt ;+o'Qm ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] k|ltIffdf pT;flxt /x]sf 5g\ . ;xsf/L cleoGtfx?n] ;+:yfx? PsLs/0f ug]{ cleofgnfO{ ;fd'bflosn] g]t[Tj ug'{kg]{ / cGo ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?;Fu ;d]t PsLs/0fsf] k|:tfj k7fO{ 5nkmn cuf8L a9fpg' kg]{ s'/f ;'emfpFb} b'a} ;+:yf zL3| PsLs/0f xf];\ elg z'esfdgf lbPsf lyP .

lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/

ab|L ltdlN;gf÷zf/bf atf;] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+ !) sf] cfof]hgf tyf w'lnv]n c:ktfnsf] k|flalws ;xof]udf Pslbg] lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/ zf/bf atf;] :jf:Yo rf}sLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lzlj/ sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g w'lnv]n gu/klfnssf k|d'v czf]s AofGh'n] u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf AofGh'n] gu/leqsf hgtfnfO{ :jf:Yo, lzIff, vfg]kfgL / ;8ssf] kx'Fr k'¥ofpg] klxnf] k|fyldstf /x]sf] atfP . gu/kflnsfn] gu/ leq lgz' N s :jf::Yo jLdf sfo{qmd nfu' ug{ nfluPsf] ;d]t atfP . Ps3/ Ps wf/f, Psj8f Ps kfs{, lgdf{0f ug{ nfluPsf]

ag] k f÷ sfe| ] ax' ' d ' v L SofDk;sf] k|yd SofDk; ;ef a'waf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+:s[ltljb\ Pj+ ;+:yfks ;b:o 1fgsfhL dfgGw/sf] k|d'v cfltYotf tyf SofDk; ;~rfns ;ldlt cWoIf nDaf]b/ sfo:ysf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf ;+/Ifs ;b:o df]xg b'jfn, cfhLjg ;b:ox?sf] tkm{af6 /fd/fhf wf}e8]n tyf SofDk; ;ef ;b:o Pj+ k"j{ SofDk; k|d'v sdnf sfo:y nufotn] SofDk;sf] rrf{ kl/rrf{ ub{} z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf SofDk; k|d'v s]=lh= j}bf/n] ljZjljBfno sfo{qmdtkm{ cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] nflu ;+zf]lwt cg'dflgt cfo–Joo k|:t't u/]sf lyP eg] $ s/f]8 %) nfv # ;o ( ?k}ofF *$ k};f a/fa/sf] ;+zf]lwt cg'dflgt ah]6 ;efaf6 ;j{;Ddt kfl/t ul/Psf] lyof] . o;sf ;fy} cltl/Qm df=lj= sfo{qmdtkm{

kgf}tL gu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

l;naGbL b/efp—kq cfJxfgsf] ;"rgf -k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M— @)&^.)@.!^_

o; sfof{nosf] t]>f] gu/;efjf6 rfn' cf= j= @)&%÷&^ sf nflu :jLs[t of]hgfx? dWo] -!_ kfj/ xfp; Vofs' aNynL ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{ / -@_ gu/kflnsf sfof{no kl/;/df ;]jfu|fxL k|ltIffno Pj+ :t'kf :t/f]GgtL sfo{ u/fpg' kg]{ ePsf]n] OR5's Ohfht k|fKt /lhi68{ kmd{ jf sDkgLaf6 l;naGbL b/efp—kq cfJxfg ul/Psf] 5 . b/efp—kq kmf/fd o; gu/kflnsfsf] s/ pkzfvfaf6 ?= !,)))÷— -Ps xhf/ dfq_ lkmtf{ gx'g] ul/_ gub ltl/ vl/b ug{ ;lsg]5 . vl/b ul/Psf] b/efp—kq l;naGbL ul/ cfkm"n] saf]n u/]]sf] hDdf cÍsf]-d"=c=s/ ;lxt_ # k|ltztn] x'g] gub w/f}6L o; gu/kflnsfsf] g]=a}=ln=, kgf}tL zfvfdf /x]sf] w/f}6L u—# vftf g+= )())#))))))))#)))))@ df hDdf ul/ ;f]sf] ;Ssn} ef}r/ jf dfGotf k|fKt s au{sf] afl0fHo a}+sjf6 hf/L ePsf] a}+s hdfgt kq, kmd{ btf{ k|df0fkq tyf d"No clej[l4 s/ btf{ k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL ;fy /flv k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] !%-kGw|f}+_ lbgsf] sfof{no ;doleq v/Lb ul/ !^ cf}+ lbg lbgsf] !@M)) ah]leq btf{ ug'{ kg]{5 / o;/L btf{ x'g cfPsf] l;naGbL b/efpkq ;f]x|f}+ lbg lbgsf] @=)) ah] vf]lng]5 . of] vl/b ;DaGwL lj:t[t ;"rgf / ljj/0f b/efpkq kmf/fddf pNn]v eP cg';f/ x'g]5 . o; ;DaGwL cGo s'/f a'‰g' k/]df o; sfof{nosf] zx/L ljsf; tyf of]hgf zfvfdf ;Dks{ /flv a'‰g ;lsg]5 .

;d]t atfPsf lyP . pgn] w'lnv]n c:ktfn / w'lnv]]n gu/kflnsf ldnL gu/sf hgtfx?nfO{ s]lx ;dokl5 lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo pkrf/ ;d]t ug{ nfluPsf] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf !) g+= j8fsf j8f cWoIf k'ik /fpt, gu/kflnsfsf :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v ;lGbk s];L, :jf:Yo zfvfsf ;/f]h yfkf, j8f ;lra O{Zj/ k|;fb ;fksf]6f :jf:Yo rf}sL O{Grfh{ /fdx/L >]i7n] lzlj/sf af/]df dGtJo /fv]sf lyP . lzlj/df cfF v f, Ifo/f] u nufot ;fwf/0f r]s hfFr ul/Psf] pQM lzlj/df ! ;o %) eGbf a9Ln] :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/fPsf lyP .

ag]kf gu/kflnsf

ag]kf gu/ sfo{kflnsf sfof{no

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no, ag]kf, sfe|]knf~rf]s

ag]kf, sfe|]knf~rf]s

# g+= k|b]z, g]kfn

lj1fkg s/ p7fpg] ;DaGwL af]nkq cfJxfgsf] ;"rgf

zf}rfno b:t'/ p7fpg] ;DaGwL af]nkq cfJxfgsf] ;"rgf

-k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&^.@.!^_

-k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&^.@.!^_ o; ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] :jfldTjdf /x]sf] ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * a;kfs{ l:yt k'/fgf] ;lkª sDKn]S;sf] bfof“jfof“ /x]sf b'O{j6f / gof“ ;lkª sDKn]S;df /x]sf] Pp6f ;d]t hDdf tLgj6f zf}rfnox? cf=j= @)&^.)&& sf] calwe/sf] cflu ;~rfng ug{ 7]Ssfdf lbg of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . zf}rfno /x]sf] If]q j/k/ ;d]t ;/;kmfO{ ug{] u/L pNn]lvt zf}rfno ;~rfng u/L gu/kflnsfn] tf]lslbPsf] b/df z'Ns c;'n ug{ rxfg] OR5's g]kfnL gful/s jf btf{jfnf ;+:yfn] jflif{s ?kdf slt;Dd /sd o; gu/kflnsfnfO{ a'emfpg] xf] ;f] sf] c+s / cIf/df ;d]t :ki6 pNn]v u/L lgDg zt{x?nfO{ Wofgdf /fvL pNn]lvt k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf ldltn] PstL;f}+ lbgleq lznaGbL af]nkq k|:t't x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s P]g @)&% adf]lhd :jLs[t b//]6sf] clwgdf /xL o; ag]kf gu/ If]q leq -ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !) / !! sf] If]q afx]s_ lj1fkg s/ c;'nLsf] sfo{ 7]Ssf aGbf]a:tåf/f ug'{kg{] ePsf]n] tkl;ndf pNn]lvt zt{ aGb]hsf] clwgdf /xL pQm s/ p7fpg rfxfg] of]Uo OR5's btf{jfnf ;+:yfn] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf ldltn] PstL;f}+ lbg leq lznaGbL af]nkq k]z ug'{x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . zt{ aGb]h != o; ;DaGwL af]nkq kmf/d ?= !,))).– -Ps xhf/ dfq_ - kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g]_ lt/L ag]kf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] /fh:j zfvfaf6 k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . @= of] ;"rg k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] tL;f}+ lbg leq sfof{no ;do ;Dddf af]nkq kmf/d vl/b ug{ / of] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] PstL;f}+ lbg lbgsf] @M)) ah] leqdf lznaGbL af]nkq kmf/d ag]kf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{nodf btf{ ug{ ;lsg] 5 . #= Dofb leq btf{ ePsf af]nkqkmf/dx? k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf ldltn] PstL;f} lbg lbgsf] @M#) ah] sfof{nodf vf]lng] 5 . af]nkq vf]Ng] ;dodf af]nkqbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglw g/x] klg af]nkq vf]Ng afwf kg{] 5}g . $= af]nkq;fy cfkm'n] saf]n u/]sf] s'n /sdn] x'g cfpg] kf“r k|ltzt jf ;f] eGbf al9 /sd o; sfof{nosf] g]kfn a}+s ln= ag]kf zfvfdf /x]sf] lx=g+= u# )!%)#))))))))#)))))& df hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn} ef}r/ w/f}6Lsf ?kdf ;dfj]z u/]sf] x'g'kg{] 5 . %= af]nkq bftfn] cf=j= @)&^.)&& / cf=j= @)&&.)&* ;Dd b'O{ cfly{{s jif{sf] cjlwsf] nflu pQm s/ p7fpg kfpg] u/L b'O{ jif{sf] o; sfof{nonfO{ a'emfpg ;Sg] /sd c+s / cIf/ b'j}df :ki6 ?kdf pNn]v u/]sf] x'g'kg{]5 . ^= :jLs[t af]nkqjfnfn] cfkm'n] sjf]n u/]sf] s'n /sdsf] bfdf;flxn] x'g] k|To]s jif{sf] /sd pQm cfly{s jif{ leqdf al9df tLg ls:tfdf a'emfpg' kg{]5 . o;/L ls:tf ls:tfdf 7]s /sd a'memfpg] ePdf s'n saf]n c+s a/fa/ jf ;f] eGbf al9sf] dfGotf k|fKt a}+saf6 hfl/u/]sf] ldlt @)&* ;fn ;fpg !) ut] ;Dd Dofb ePsf] a}+s Uof/]06L ;Ssn} k|:t't u/]sf] x'g'kg{] 5 . &= :jLs[t af]nkqbftfn] s'n saf]n c+s clu|d ?kdf Psd'i6 a'emfp“bf kf“r k|ltzt /sd 5'6 lbOg] 5 / o;/L clu|d bflvnf ubf{ o; sfof{nosf gfdsf] g]=a}=ln= ag]kf zfvfdf /x]sf] lx=g+= u$! ))!%)#))))))))$))!))# df bflvnf u/]sf] ;Ssn} a}+s ef}r/ ;+emf}tfsf nlfu pkl:yt x'“bf k]z u/]sf] x'g'kg{] 5 . o;/L clu|d bflvnf u/]df zt{ aGb]h % adf]lhdsf] a}+s Uof/]06L cfj:os kg{]5}g . *= :jLs[t af]nkqbftfn] ls:tf ls:tfdf /sd a'emfpg] eP ;+emf}tfsf nflu pkl:yt x'“bf klxnf] ls:tf afktsf] /sd o; sfof{nosf gfdsf] g]=a}=ln= ag]kf zfvfdf /x]sf] lx=g+= u$! ))!%)#))))))))$))!))# df bflvnf u/]sf] ;Ssn} a}+s ef}r/ k]z u/]sf] x'g'kg{] 5 . ;fy} cl3Nnf] ls:tf e'Qmfg x'g'eGbf ;ft lbg cufj} bf];|f] ls:tf e'Qmfg u/]sf] x'g'kg{]5 . ;fy} :jLs[t af]nkqbftfsf] w/f}6L ;+emf}tf cjlwe/ w/f}6Lsf ?kdf /xg] 5 . (= af]nkq kmf/d vl/b ug{], bflvnf ug{] / vf]Ng] lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/]df qmdzM ;f] sf] ef]lnkN6 x'g]5 . ;fy} b/efp kq vf]Ng] lbg b/efp kqbftfsf] k|ltlglw cg'kl:yt /x] klg b/efpkq vf]Ng s'g} afwf k/]sf] dflgg] 5}g . !)= af]nkqbftfn] cfkm' af]nkqbflvnf ug{ cof]Uo gePsf] elg :jod 3f]if0ff k]z ePsf] x''g'kg{] 5 . ;fy} gljs/0f ul/Psf] Ohfht kq, d'=c=s= btf{ k|df0f kq, :yfoL n]vf g+= btf{ k|df0f kq / cf=j= @)&$.)&% ;Ddsf] s/ r'Stf k|df0f kq bflvnf ul/Psf] x'g'kg{] 5 . !!= s'g} klg af]nkq ljgfsf/0f k"0f{ jf cflzs ?kdf :jLs[t jf cl:js[t ug{] clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf ;'/lIft /xg] 5 . !@= lj1fkg s/ c;'nL ;DaGwL 7]Ssf aGbf]a:t u/]sf sf/0f ltg'{kg{] s'g} klg s/ b:t'/ a'emfpg] bfloTj :jLs[t af]nkqjfnfdf /xg] 5 . !#= of] ;"rgf o; sfof{nosf] website www.banepamun.gov.np df x]g{ ;lsg] 5 . ;fy} lj:t't hfgsf/Lsf nflu /fh:j zfvfdf ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg] 5 . !$= cGo ljifo k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd x'g]5 .

sfdsf] ljj/0f qm=;+= !=

^* nfv ## xhf/ ( ;o %) ?k}ofFsf] ah]6 /x]sf] ;d]t hfgsf/L lbPsf yP . ;efaf6 SofDk; ;~rfns ;ldlt cWoIfdf k'gM nDaf]b/ sfo:ynfO{ lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt ePsf] 5 . h;sf] ;b:ox?df df]xg b'jfn / 1fgsfhL dfgGw/ tyf dlxnf ;b:odf zLnf sltnfnfO{ ;j{;Ddt lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . To:t}, gj lgjf{lrt cWoIf nDaf]b/ sfo:yn] ;dfh;]jL, rGbfbftf tyf cfhLjg ;b:odWo]af6 /fd/fhf wf}e8]n / lbo]z/Tg zfSonfO{ ;~rfns ;ldlt ;b:odf dgf]gog ul/Psf] 5 . ;dfh;] j L /fhefO k| w fgn] SofDk;df …hgdt jfªdo k':tsfnoÚ ejg lgdf{0fsf] nflu $% nfv cfly{s ;xof]u k|bfg ug{] 3f]if0ff u/L k':tsfno lgdf{0f sfo{ z'ef/De ul/Psf]df ;dfhlj/f]wL / k|ult grfxg] s]xL tTjn] gjlgld{t k':tsfnonfO{ eTsfP/ lgdf{0f sfo{df cj/f]w NofPsf]df ;efn] eT;{gf u/L v]b k|s6 u/]sf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng SofDk; ;ef ;b:o Pj+ pkk|fWofks s[i0fKof/L gsdL{n] u/]s lyP .

7]Ssf g+=

sfdsf] ljj/0f

/f !!÷@)&%÷)&^ ag]kf gu/ If]q leq lj1fkg s/ p7fpg]

b'O{ jif{sf nflu Go"gtd saf]n c+s -d'cs afx]s_ s}lkmot ?= !),)),))).–-bznfv_

!= af]nkq kmf/d ?=!,))). -Psxhf/ dfq_ lt/L o; sfof{nosf] /fh:j zfvfaf6 pNn]lvt k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] tL;f}+ lbg sfof{no ;dodf k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . @= vl/b ul/Psf af]nkq kmf/dx? of] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] PstL;f}+ lbg lbgsf] @M)) ah] ;Dddf btf{ ug{ ;lsg] 5 . #= btf{ ePsfaf]nkq kmf/dx? of] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf ldltn] PstL;f}+ lbg lbgsf] @M!% ah] lgodfg';f/ o; sfof{nodf vf]lng] 5 . $= af]nkq kmf/d vl/b ug{], bflvnf ug{ / vf]Ng] lbg ljbf k/]df qmdzM ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6 vl/b ug{], bflvnf ug]{ / vf]Ng ;lsg] 5 . %= lznaGbL af]nkq kmf/d vf]Ng] ;dodf af]nkqjfnf jf lghsf] cflwsfl/s k|ltlglw pkl:ytg ePdf klg lznjGbL kmf/d vf]Ng afwf kg{] 5}g . ^= cfkm'n] jflif{s a'emfpg saf]n u/]sf] c+ssf] kf“r k|ltzt /sd g]kfn a}+s ln= ag]kf zfvfdf /x]sf] o; sfof{nosf] w/f}6L vftf g+= )!%)#))))))))#)))))& df hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn ef}r/ af]nkq kmf/d ;fy k]z ug'{ kg{]5 . ;fy} :jLs[t af]nkqbftfn] saf]n c+s k'/} clu|d hDdf u/]df kf“r k|ltzt / 5 dlxgfsf] clu|d hDdf u/]df c9fO{ k|ltzt 5'6 lbOg] 5 . &= :jLs[t af]nkqjfnfn] zt{ g+= ^ adf]lhd clu|d /sd hDdf gu/]df 7]Ssf ;+emf}tf ubf{ 7]s /sdsf] slDtdf Ps ltxfO{ a/fa/sf] /sd k|yd ls:tf afkt a'emfpg' kg{]5 . Pjd l/tn] bf];|f] ls:tf /sd klxnf] ls:tfsf] ;do e'Qmfg x'g'eGbf Ps dlxgf cufj} a'emfO{ ;Sg' kg{]5 . *= :jLs[t af]nkqbftfn] aflif{s saf]n c+s clu|d a'emfPsf] cj:yfdf afx]s cfkm'n] saf]n u/]sf] s'n /sdsf] krxQ/ k|ltztn] x'g cfpg] /sd a/fa/sf] dfGotf k|fKt a}+saf6 ldlt @)&& ;fn ;fpg kGw| ut] ;Ddsf nflu hf/L ePsf] a}+s Uof/]06L k]z ug'{kg{] 5 . obL ;+emf}tf adf]lhd ;dodf ls:tf /sd ga'emfPdf o;/L /flvPsf] a}+s Uof/]06L /f]Ssf /fvLlng' p7fpg' kg{] /sd c;'n pk/ ul/g] 5 . (= zf}rfno 7]Ssfdf lnPafkt a'emfpg' kg{] ;Dk"0f{ s/ b:t'/ a'emfpg] bfloTj :jLs[t af]nkq bftfdf /xg] 5 . ;fy} gu/kflnsfn] kl/rokq pknAw u/fPsf JolQmx?af6 zf}rfno z'Ns lng kfOg] 5}g . !)= :jLs[t af]nkqbftfn] hgxL lb;flk;fa u/]afkt ?= %. sf b/n] dfq zf}rfno z'Ns c;'n ug{ kfOg] 5 . !!= :jLs[t af]nkqbftfn] zf}rfno ;+rfngsf qmddf cfOkg{] zf}rfno hfd x'g] nufotsf ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg :jodn] ug'{kg{] 5 . !@= cl:js[t af]nkqjfnfsf] w/f}6L lgodfg';f/ lkmtf{ ul/g] 5 . !#= s'g} klg af]nkq ljgfsf/0f :jLs[t jf c:jLs[t ug{] clwsf/ ag]kf gu/kflnsfdf ;'/lIft /xg] 5 . !$= ag]kf gu/kflnsfnfO{ ltg'{ a'emfpg' kg{] /sd aSof}tf x'g]JolQmsf] af]nkq :jLs[t x'g] 5}g .

sfdsf] ljj/0f qm=;+= !=

7]Ssf g+=

sfdsf] ljj/0f

/f !@÷@)&%÷)&^ k'/fgf] ;lkª sDKn]S;sf] bfofFafofF /x]sf b'O{j6f / gofF ;lkª sDKn]S;df /x]sf] Pp6f ;d]t hDdf tLgj6f zf}rfno ;+rfng .

b'O{ jif{sf nflu Go"gtd saf]n c+s -d'cs afx]s_ s}lkmot ?= !*,)),))).–-c7f/ nfv_

&

k+rzLn ;fsf]; ;fdflhs cleofgdf

gfnf÷kr+kzLn art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf kfrf}+ :yfkgf lbj; ljljw sfo{qmd u/L dgfPsf] 5 . :yfkgfsf] cj;/df ;+:yfsf h]i7 ;b:ox?nfO{ ;Ddfg, ljBfnodf :6]zg/L ljt/0f nufotsf ;fdflhs sfo{x? u/]sf] 5 . :yfkgfsf] k|d'v cfltYotf ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf h]i7 ;b:ox?nfO{ ;Ddfg ub{] pkk|d'v /]vf bfxfn ;fksf]6fn] h]i7 gful/s ;Ddfg ug{' xfd|f] st{Ao /x]sf] atfO{g\ . h]i7 gful/saf6 w]/} s'/f l;Sg'kg{] atfpFb} pxfFx?nfO{ cfb/ / ;Ddfg ub{} cfkm\gf] bfloTj ;Demg' kg{] atfO{g\ . ;xsf/Lx?n] art tyf C0fsf] sf/f]af/ dfq geO{ cfkm\gf] ;fdflhs bfloTj cGtu{t ;+:yfsf ;b:ox?nfO{ ;]jfd"ns sfd ug{' k5{, bfxfnn] atfO{g\ . ;xsf/Lx?n] ;fdflhs sfo{ ug{ gu/kflnsf;Fu ;xsfo{ u/]df ;w} ;xof]u ug{ tof/ /x]sf] ;d]t atfPsL lyO{g\ . ;xsf/Lx? :yfgLo ;/sf/ cg';f/ cfO{;s]sfn] gu/kflnssf] sfg'g cg';f/ rNg'kg{] atfPsL lyO{g\ . sfo{qmddf ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= # sf j8f cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb bfxfnn] ;+:yfaf6 ;fdflhs

sfo{sf] z'?jft ePsfn] o;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg'kg{] atfP . j8f sfo{no ;+:yfx?;Fu ldn]/ sfd ug{ ;w+} tof/ /x]sfn] j8fdf /x]sf ;Dk'0f{ ;+3 ;+:yfx?n] cfkm\gf] bfloTj ;d]t lgefpg'kg{] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= $ sf j8f cWoIf Zofd ;'Gb/ >]i7, ;+:yfsf cWoIf ;Gtf]if ahufO{, ;lrj lza/fd l;Ub]n nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf] kfFrf} :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df j8f g+= # l:yt c?0f]bo cfwf/e't ljBfno / gGbfb]aL cfwf/e't ljBfnodf :6]zg/L ljt/0f u/]sf]

lyof] eg] ljBfnodf egf{ cleofgnfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpb} :yflgo h]x]Gbf/ 5fq cgdf]n bfxfn / cleif]s bfxfnnfO{ hgxL gub ? % xhf/sf b/n] ;xof]u u/]sf] lyof] .

To;}u/L h]i7 ;b:ox?nfO{ sk8f / kf}li6s cfxf/ ;fdfu|L ;lxt @( hgfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf af/]df k|aGws ;Gtf]if bfxfnn] /fv]sf lyP . ;+:yfsf] s'n sf/f]af/ % s/f]8 / ;b:o ;+Vof @ xhf/ $ ;o k'u]sf] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmd ;+:yfsf cWoIf ;Gtf]if ahufO{sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

PgPdaLsf] lgMzN's :jf:Yo lzlj/

cfbz{ n3''ljQsf] ;]jf z'? ag]kf÷cfO{tjf/ b]lv ag]kfdf cfbz{ n3''ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfn] cfkm\gf] ;]jf z'? u/]sf] 5 . dlxnf cfbz{ ;]jf s]Gb| jfg]Zj/, sf7df8f}+n] g]kfn /fi6« a}+saf6 n3'ljQ sf/f]af/ ug{ Ohfht k|fKt u/L @)%( b]lv ;kmntfk"j{s n3'ljQ sfo{qmd ;+rfng ul//x]sf]df @)&% ;fn kf}if b]lv pQm s]Gb|sf] n3'ljQ ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sf/f]af/, ;DklQ tyf bfloTj x:tfGt/0f eO{ cfbz{ n3''ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfn] k|fKt u/ ;Fu} ;]jf z'? u/]sf] xf] . cfO{tjf/ ag]kfdf s]lGb|o sfof{nosf] g]kfn /fi6« a}ssf 8]k'6L ueg{/ lzj/fh >]i7n] pb\3f6g u/]sf x'g . cWoIf ;'o{s'df/L >]i7sf] cWoIftfdf / ;+rfnsx?

k|ltlglwx? / ljBfyL{x?sf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf j8f g+= $ sf j8fWoIf e'jg k|;fb ahufFO{+sf] g]t[Tjdf cfPsf] ehg 6f]nLn] :yfgLo ;+:s[lt emNsg] v}+h]8L ehg k|:t't u/]/ sfo{qmdsf] zf]ef a9fPsf lyP . gu/ pkk|d'v lgd{nf zfxLåf/f :jfut u/L k|f/De ePsf] sfo{qmddf g]skfsf g]tfåo lab'/ ;fksf]6f / /Ltf 9sfn, g]kfnL sf+u|];sf cRo't k|;fb kf}8]n nufot ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf k| l tlglwx?n] g] k fnsf] ;Gbe{ d f u0ftGqs k|fKtLsf] To; a]nsf] ;+o'Qm n8fO{sf] Oltxf;, :yfkgf x'Fbfsf] ;do / u0ftGqnfO{ ;+:yfut s;/L ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ljifodf s]lGb|t eP/ cfˆgf] wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmd gu/kflnsfsf lg= k|zf;sLo clws[t k|0f/fh Gof}kfg]n] ;+rfng u/]sf lyP .

g]kfn ckf· dlxnf ;+3df zld{nf ag]kf÷PgPdla a}+s ag]kf zfvfsf] cfof]hgf, ag]kf gu/kflnsf / ag]kf x]Ny s]o/sf] ;dGjodf Ps lbg] lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lzlj/sf] pb3\f6g ub}{ agk]f gu/kflnsfsf gu/ kd|v ' nIdL g/l;+ afbn ] ] gu/ leq /xs ] f hgtfx?nfO{ :j:y /fVg ;w} gu/kflnsf nflu k/s ] f] atfP . ljleGg ;3+;:+yf / agk]f gu/kflnsf ;uF} ldn/] gu/sf] ljsf;df cufl8 a9g\] gu/ kd|v ' afbn ] ] atfP . gu/ leq /xs ] f ;Dk0"f{ ;:+yfx?n] ;fdflhs sfo{ cg;'f/ ug{ kg]{ sfd gkf ;u+ ldn/] ug{ pgn] cfux| u/s ] f

lyP .

sfo{qmddf sfe|] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf k|sfz dfgGw/, PgPdla a+}ssf l;Ocf] ;'lgn s];L, O{nfsf k|x/L sfof{nosf k|d'v lg/~hg e§/fO{ lzIff;]jL 1fgaxfb'/ s];L, gfO{l6Ë]n Ps]8]dL dfljsf cWoIf /Tgs'z /l~ht nufotn] lzlj/sf af/]df dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . lzla/df ;'u/, k|];/, 8]G6n, ls8\gL, y]/flk nufotsf /f]ux?sf] hfFr ul/Psf] lyof] . lzlj/ sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo zfvf k|aGws lg/0f >]i7n] u/]sf lyP .

ag]kf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln ag]kf – * sfe|]

u}/–;xsf/L crn ;Dklt laqmLaf/]

!% lbg] lznaGbL af]nkq cfXjfgsf] ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] gfddf u}/–;xsf/L crn ;Dkltsf] ?kdf btf{ /x]sf] tkl;ndf pNn]lvt lsQf hUufx? h] cj:yfdf 5 ;f]lx cj:yfdf uf]Ko lznaGbL af]nkq cfXjfg ul/ laqmL ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] of] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ctM of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !%-kGw|f}_ lbg $M)) ah] ;Dd ;+rfns ;ldltn] tf]s]sf] Go"gtd df]naf6 a9fa9 af]n saf]n x'g] u/L cfkm"n] ;sf/ ul/ lng rfx]sf] d"Nosf] ;+:yfn] tf]s]sf] 9f+rfdf lznaGbL af]nkq cfXjfgsf] b/vfit o; ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf k]; ug'{ x'g o;} ;"rgf dfkm{t cg'/f]w ul/G5 . qm=;+= ! @ # $

lhNnf sfe|]knf~rf]s sfe|]knf~rf]s sfe|]knf~rf]s sfe|]knf~rf]s

tkl;n uflj; j8f g+= sfe|] ^ sfe|] ^ sfe|] ^ sfe|] ^

ls=g+= #)% #&( #*) $#*

If]qkmn @–!#–@–@ @–!#–#–! !–!#–@–! #–!)–#–!

af]nkq ;Dalw zt{x? !=af]nkq cfXjfg b/vfit ? !))).– ltl/ ;+:yfsf] sfof{noaf6 k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . @=af]nkq cfXjfgsf] b/vfitdf cfkm'n] af]n saf]n u/]sf] /sd c+s / cIf/df :ki6 pNn]v ePsf] x'g'kg]{ 5 . c+s / cIf/df km/s ePdf cIf/nfO{ dfGotf lbO{g] 5 . #= of] ;'rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] ;f]x|f}+ lbg ldlt @)&^.)@.#! ut]sf lbg ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf lbp;f][ $=)) ah] leq k]z ePsf] af]nkq cfXjfgsf] b/vfi6 o; ;+:yfsf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?, ;/sf/L sfof{noaf6 pkl:yt k|ltlglwx?, af]nkq bftf jf lghsf] k|ltlgwLx?sf] /f]xj/df vf]lng] 5 . af]nkq cfXjfgsf] b/vfit vf]lng] pSt lbg ;fj{hlgs labf k/]df ;f] sf] ef]lnkN6 vf]lng] 5 . t/ k|ltlgwLx? pklZylt gePdf af]nkq cfXjfgsf] b/vfit vf]Ng afwf kg]{ 5}g . $=;a}eGbf a9L df]n af]n saf]n ug]{ AolStn] ;f]lx lbg cfkm'n] saf]n u/]sf] df]nsf] !) k|ltztsf b/n] x'g] /sd ;+:yfdf 3/f}6Lsf] ?kdf bflvnf u/]df pNn]lvt hUufx? lghsf] gfpdf lals| u/Lg] 5 . !) k|ltzt /sd w/f}6Lsf] ?kdf bflvnf gu/]df To;kl5 s|dz a9L df]n af]n saf]n ug]{ AolQmx?n] cfkm'n] saf]n u/]sf] df]nsf] !) k|ltztsf b/n] x'g] /sd w/f}6Lsf] ?kdf bflvnf u/]df lghx?sf] gfpdf lals| ug{ ;lsg]5. %= zt{ g=-$_ adf]lhd w/f}6Lsf] ?kdf ;+:yfdf bflvnf u/L af+ls /sd @% lbg leq ;+:yfdf bflvnf u/L pNn]lvt hUufx? /lhi6«]zg kf/Lt u/L lng' kg]{5 . ;f] lbg leq af+ls /sd bflvnf u/L kf/Lt u/L glnPdf 3/f}6L afkt bflvnf u/]sf] /sd hkmt x'g]5 . kfl/t ubf{ nfUg] ;Dk"0f{ b:t'/ hUuf v/Lb u/L lng] AolStn] ltg'{ kg]{5 . ^=pNn]lvt hUuf / ;DjlGwt sfuhft x]g{ rfx]df ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf ;dodf ;Dks{ /flv cfˆg} vr{df x]g{ &=l/6 gk'uL jf Dofb gflw k|fKt x'g cfPsf] af]nkq :jtM /2 x'g]5 . *=af]nkq cfXjfgsf] b/vfi6 bflvn ePkl5 af]nkqdf pNn]lvt /sd jf zt{df s'g} x]/km]/ x'g] 5}g . (=af]nkq cfXjfgsf] b/vfi6 :jLs[t jf c:jLs[t ug]{ jf pNn]lvt hUufx? lalqm ug]{ jf gug]{ u/L lg0f{o ug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ ;+:yfdf lglxt /xg] 5 .

ag]kfdf v'Nof] lukm\6 zk

dx]z k|;fb ltldlN;gf, lgnLdf sfˆn], rGb|snf >]i7 df:s], 8f= lzjk|;fb zdf{, dfwjk|;fb pkfWofo, k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t /fh]z zdf{nufotsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . ;+:yfsf] clws[t kF"hL ?= $s/f]8, hf/L kF'hL ?= @ s/f]8 / r'Qmf k"FhL xfn ?= !s/f]8 $) nfv /x]sf] 5 . o; ;+:yfsf] sfo{If]q dWo] xfn sf7df8f+} / eQmk'/ u/L @ lhNNffdf /x]sf] 5 . ;+:yfsf] @)&^ a}zfv d;fGt ;Dddf s'n u|fxs ;b:o $!)# / ljkGg ju{df k|jflxt eO{ nufgLdf /x]sf shf{ ?=( s/f]8 %! nfv ($ xhf/ /x]sf] 5 . eg] art kl/rfngdf ?=* s/f]8 #! nfv ^* xhf/ /x]sf] 5 .

d08gb]pk'/df u0ftGq lbj;

xf]d rf}+nfufFO{+÷d08gb]pk'/ d08gb] p k' / gu/kflnsfn] u0ftGq lbj; eAo, ;Eo / 3lge"t ?kdf dgfPsf] 5 . gu/l:yt s'Gtfj]zL ahf/df gu/leqsf ljleGg ljBfnosf lzIfs tyf ljBfyL{x?, ;+3 ;+:yfsf k|ltlgwLx?, :yfgLo /fhlglts bnsf k|ltlglwx?nfO{ af]nfO{ gu/n] k|eftkm]/L ;lxt u0ftGq lbj; dgfPsf] xf] . gu/kflnsfsf] c:yfoL sfof{no df5fkf]v/Laf6 lg:s]sf] ¥ofnL s'Gtfj];L rf]s g;{/L x'Fb} :yfgLo txsf] k'g/;+/rgf x'Fbf tf]lsPsf] gu/sf] s]Gb|df sfo{qmdn] cfd ;fefsf] ?k lnPsf] lyof] . gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v 6f]saxfb'/ jfOafsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf gu/ pkk|d'v lgd{nf zfxL, ljleGg j8fsf j8fWoIfx?, :yfgLo /fhlglts bnsf

jif{ @% c+s #) @)&^ h]7 !^ ut] ljxLjf/

ag]kf÷ag]kfsf] rf/bf]af6f]df Go" km|]G8lzk lukm\6 zk tyf /fhjtL 6]«8{;\ ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . k;nsf] pb\3f6g g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo ;3+sf s]lGb|o ;b:o ;'/s[i0f a}Bn] u/]sf 5g\ . j}Bn] o'jfx? ldn]/ ;~rfng u/]sf] Aoa;fonfO{ ;a} kIfaf6 ;xof]u ug{'kg{] atfP . o'afx? ljb]zL /x]sf ;dodf cfkm\g} 7fFpdf Joa;fo ug{]x?nfO{ ;xof]u ug{'kg{] atfP . jg]kf nufPt cf;kf;sf] 7fFpnfO{ ;d]6]/ vf]nLPsf] k;nn] ;a} ;]jf

u|fxLnfO{ ;]jf lbg] ck]Iff ;d]t /x]sf] atfPsf lyP . z'ef/De sfo{qmddf sfe|] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf k|sfz dfgGw/ dxf;lrj s}nfz knf~rf]s] nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sf7df8f};Dd hfg'kg{] ;d:ofaf6 d'Qm ug{sf nflu k;nsf] z'ef/De ul/Psf] k|f]kfO{6/ Zofd >]i7n] atfP . z'esfo{sf nfuL cfjZos lukm\6, v]nf}gf tyf uf8L nufot ;hfj6sf ;fdfg / n]l8h, h]G; tyf aRrfx?sf] h'Qf xf]n;]n tyf v'b|f d'Nodf pknAw /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ .

>L rfd'08fb]jL k|fylds ljBfno e'Dn' ufpFkflnsf–(,;fljs HofDbL *, sfe]|knf~rf]s

lzIfs cfjZostf k|yd k6s k|sflzt M @)&^÷)@÷!^

k|:t't ljifosf] ;DaGwdf lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO, w'lnv]n, sfe|]knf~rf]ssf] ldlt @)&^÷@÷!% ut]sf] r=g+= @!@# sf] lzIfs lgo'QmLsf nflu k|fKt cg'dlt kq cg';f/ o; ljBfnodf l/Qm k|f=lj= b/jGbLdf v'Nnf lj1fkg u/L v'Nnf s/f/ ;]jfdf kbk"lt{ ug'{ kg]{ ePsf]n] tklzn adf]lhdsf] of]Uotf k"/f ePsf g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 lj1fkg k|sflzt ePsf] ldltaf6 k|Gw| lbg leq b/vf:t cfÞjfg ul/G5 . tx M k|fylds >]0fL M t[lto ;+Vof M Ps cfjZos Go"gtd of]Uotf M dfGotf k|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 k|df0fkq tx jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ u/]sf] . tnj eQf M g]kfn ;/sf/n] tf]lsP adf]lhd . pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) aif{ ggf3]sf] . b/vf:t b:t'/ M ?=!))).– -cIf]?lkM Ps xhf/ ?lkof dfq ._ 5gf}6 k|lqmof M lnlvt tyf df}lvs k/LIff b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&^÷)@÷!^ ut] b]lv #! ut] ;Dd . ;do M laxfg !)M)) b]lv $M)) ah] ;Dd . ;Dks{ ldlt M@)&^÷)@÷#@ ut] k/LIff ldltM ;Dks{ ldltdf to ul/g]5 . lgj]bg ;fy cfjZos sfuhftx? != g]kfnL gful/tf k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk . @= z}lIfs of]Uotf k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk . #= lg/f]lutf k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk . $= :yfoL cWofkg cg'dlt kqsf] k|ltlnlk .= ;b:o ;lrj lzIfs 5gf}6 ;ldlt

;Dks{ M (*$!(!()*!

ag]kf÷g]kfn ckfË dlxnf ;+3 sfe|]sf] rf}yf] ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf bf];|f] clwa]zg s]lGb|o cWoIf lgd{nf lwtfnsf] k|d'v cltYotfdf sfe|] alx/f ljBfnodf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v cltyL lwtfnn] ckfËn] klg cGo AolQm ;/x g} sfd ug{ ;Sg] ePsfn] lxDdt xfg{ gx'g] atfO{g\ . lxDdt / cfTdlaZjf; g} xfd|f nflu cuf8L a9\g] dfu{ bz{s ePsfn] ;a} ckfËx?nfO{ ;f]xL cg';f/ sfd ug{ cfu|x u/]sL lyO{g\ .

sfo{qmddf g]kfn ckfË dlxnf ;+3 sfe|]sf ;Nnfxsf/ s[i0fKof/L gs{dL{, ;+:yfks cWoIf ljGbf e't{]n nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . clwa]zgsf] aGb ;qn] zld{nf dfgGw/sf] cWoIftfdf gofF sfo{ ;ldtL rog u/]sf] 5 . h;df pkfWoIf lgd{nf b+ufn, dxf;lra kDkmf k'sf]{6L, sf]iffWoIf /fddfof ;'jfn, ;lrj rd]nL s'df/L bfxfn / ;b:odf ;l/tf zdf{ / ;'lhtf du/ /x]sf 5g\ . sfo{qmd cWoIf aljtf ;fksf]6fsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

sd{rf/L cfjZostf o; >[hgf ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln, ag]kf–* sf] nflu lgDggfg';f/sf sd{rf/Lx? cfjZos ePsf]n] of]Uo g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/Psf] 5 . kbM ahf/ k|ltlglw ;+Vof M s]lx of]UotfM – Joj:yfkg ;+sfo tkm{ ±@ pQL0f{ .

– sDKo"6/ ;DjlGw cfwf/e"t 1fg tyf Word, Excel, Powerpoint ;DjlGw 1fg ePsf] . pd]/ M !( jif{ k'/f e} #% aif{ ggf3]sf] . gf]6 M cg'ejLnfO{ laif]z u|fXotf lbO{g] . kl/Iffsf] lsl;dM cGtjftf{ . kl/Iff b:t'/M ?=!)).– kfl/>ldsM cfk;L ;Demf}tf cg';f/ . b/vf:t ;fy ;+nUg x'g'kg{ sfuhftx?M s=z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqx? v= cg'ej ;DjlGw sfuhftx? u=g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0f kq 3=x:tlnlvt lgj]bg ª JolQmut laj/0f r=kf;kf]6{ ;fO{hsf] kmf]6f] @ k|lt b/vf:t a'emfpg] clGtd ldltM @)&^ h]7 @$ ;Dks{ ldlt M clGtd ldltsf] ef]lnkN6 kbk"lt{ pk;ldlt

yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu

>[hgf ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln, ag]kf–*, sfe|], kmf]g g+ )!!^^!!^&

xflb{s lgdGq0ff

ldlt @)&^.@.!% ut] a'waf/b]lv /fli6«o Voflt k|fKt snfsf/x?sf] ;fydf ldlt @)&^.@.@@ ut] a'waf/;Dd ;'dw'/ z}nLdf ;fj{hlgs ;+uLtdo >Ldb\efujt\ ;Ktfx 1fg dxfo1 rf}sf]6 dxt ufpF kgf}tL %, sflnsf b]jL dlGb/sf] k|fË0fdf lkt[ p4f/ ;fy} dlGb/ ;xof]ufy{ p2]Zon] >L cf]dk|;fb ;'j]bL tyf pkjfrs bfdf]b/ z/0f ;'j]bL Ho"sf] d'vf/ljGb'af6 syf k|jrg x'g] ePsf] x'Fbf ;Dk"0f{nfO{ pkl:yltsf] cfzf ub{} o; kljq sfo{df cfO{ syf >j0f ub{} k'0o cfh{g u/L tgdg / wgn] lkt[p2f/sf] nflu ;xof]u ul/lbg x'gsf] nflu xflb{s cfdGq0f ub{5f}+ . sfo{qmd :yfg M cfof]hs ;ldlt sfnLb]jL dlGb/sf] k|f·0f ;Dk"0f{ sfe|] lhNnf rf}sf]6 dxt ufp“ kgf}tL % sf ;d:t efujt\ k|]dL eQmhgx?

>L jfn sNof0f cfwf/e"t ljBfno ;:o{"vs{–%,8fF8fufpF, sfe]|knf~rf]s

lzIfs cfjZostf

k|yd k6s k|sflzt M @)&^÷)@÷!^ k|:t't ljifosf] ;DaGwdf lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO, w'lnv]n, sfe|]knf~rf]ssf] ldlt @)&^÷@÷!% ut]sf] r=g+= @!@! sf] lzIfs lgo'QmLsf nflu k|fKt cg'dlt kq cg';f/ o; ljBfnodf l/Qm k|f=lj= b/jGbLdf v'Nnf lj1fkg u/L v'Nnf s/f/ ;]jfdf kbk"lt{ ug'{ kg]{ ePsf]n] tklzn adf]lhdsf] of]Uotf k"/f ePsfg]kfnL gful/sx?af6 lj1fkg k|sflzt ePsf] ldltaf6 kGw| lbg leq b/vf:t cfÞjfg ul/G5 . tx M k|fylds >]0fL M t[lto ;+Vof M Ps cfjZos Go"gtd of]Uotf M dfGotf k|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 k|df0fkq tx jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ u/]sf] . tnj eQf M g]kfn ;/sf/n] tf]lsP adf]lhd . pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) aif{ ggf3]sf] . b/vf:t b:t'/ M ?=!))).– -cIf]?lk Ps xhf/ ?lkofF dfq ._ 5gf}6 k|lqmof M lnlvt tyf df}lvs k/LIff b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M@)&^÷)@÷!^ ut] b]lv #! ut] ;Dd . ;do M laxfg !)M)) b]lv $M)) ah] ;Dd . ;Dks{ ldlt M@)&^÷)@÷#@ ut] k/LIff ldlt M ;Dks{ ldltdf to ul/g]5 . lgj]bg;fy cfjZos sfuhftx? != g]kfnL gful/tf k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk . @= z}lIfs of]Uotf k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk. #= lg/f]lutf k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk. $= :yfoL cWofkg cg'dlt kqsf] k|ltlnlk. ;b:o ;lrj lzIfs 5gf}6 ;ldlt

;Dks{ M (*!)!#!&$%, (*)!@!&%!^

>L aR5]Zj/ k|fylds ljBfno rf}/Lb]p/fnL uf=kf=–*,sfe]|knf~rf]s

lzIfs cfjZostf

o; ljBfnodf l/Qm /x]sf] k|f=lj= b/aGbL lzIfs kbdf c:yfoL -s/f/_ lgo'lQmsf nflu lj=Jo=;= sf] ldlt @)&^.@.% sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ / lz=;=O{= sfe|]sf] k=;+= )&%.)&^, r=g+= **% sf] ldlt @)&^.@.!% sf] cg'dlt adf]lhd pQm kbsf nflu of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 l/tk"j{s b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . kb M k|f=lz= ;]jfsf] k|s[lt M c:yfoL -s/f/_ ;+Vof M ! -Ps_ Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf M dfGotf k|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 !)±@ tx pQL0f{ u|fXotf M k|f=lj= txdf cFu|]hL dfWoddf k9fpg ;Sg], sDKo'6/df ljz]if 1fg ePsf] ljz]if u|fXotf M blnt, hghflt, ;LdfGts[t, dlxnf / ckfË b/vf:t b:t'/ M ?= %))÷–-kfFr;o dfq_ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&^.@.!% b]lv @( ut];Dd lbgsf] $M)) ah];Dd 5gf}6 k|lqmof M lnlvt, df}lvs / cfjZostf cg';f/ k|of]ufTds ;d]t b/vf:t lbg'kg{] :yfg M >L dxfªsfn k|f=lj= ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&^.@.@( ut] lnlvt k/LIff ;Dks{ ldltsf] lbg tf]lsg] tna M g]kfn ;/sf/n] tf]s]adf]lhd k]z ug{'kg{] cfjZos sfuhkqx? M – g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk – P;Pn;L b]lv dflysf ;a} z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk – cWofkg cg'dlt kqsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk – x:tlnlvt lgj]bg ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= (*!*^^#*(( z's/fd lj=s= -k|=c=_

(

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @% c+s #) @)&^ h]7 !^ ut] ljxLjf/

gdfa]4'n] u¥of] hgkl|tlglwsf ‘cIf/ laDadf n]lvsfx?’ bO'{ jif]{ ;dLIff ;fj{hlgs x'g]

es'08]÷gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfn] hgk|ltlglwsf b'O{ jif{] ef]ufO{ tyf kbaxfnL lbj; k|ltlglw ;efsf ;f+;b\ u+uf axfb'/ bf]ªsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . sfo{ q mddf af] N b} bf] ª n] hgtfdf r]tgfsf] ljsf; u/] kl5 dfq} ;'zf;g x'g] atfP . ha;Dd z';f;g sfod x'Fb}g ta;Dd ef}lts ljsf; gx'g] atfpFb} r]tgf;Fu} ;'zf;g / ef}lts ljsf; x'g' kg{]df ;f+;b bf]Ën] hf]8 lbP . lgjf{rgsf ;dodf ltg} txsf hgk|ltlgwLx?n] k|lta4tf u/] cg';f/ ltg} txsf ;/sf/ ldn]/ ljsf; nufot hgtfsf cfaZostfx? k'/f ug{'kg{] atfP . bf]ªn] la/fnf] sfnf] xf];\ jf ;]tf] t/ d';f dfg{' kg{] atfpFb} ljsf;df tLgj6f ;/sf/ h:n] u/] klg ljgf ca/f]w sfd x'g'kg{] atfP . sfo{qmddf bf]ªn] ljkIfL kf6L{nfO{ nlIft ub{} ljsf;df cj/f]w ul//x]sfn] To:tf AolQmx?nfO{ sfg'g cg';f/ sfjf{lx ul/g] atfP . of]hgf kfg{' 7'nf] s'/f xf]O{g t/ sfjf{Ggog ug{ r'gf}tL /x]sfn] ltg} tx ldln ;DkGg u/]/ hgtfnfO{ afF8]sf cfZj;fg k"/f ug{' kg{]df pgn] hf]8 lbP . sfo{qmddf k|b]z ;f+;b rGb| nfdf, /Tg 9sfn nufotn] gu/n] k|b]z, ;+3 / gu/kflnsfn] s'g–s'g of]hgf ;~rfng ug{] xf] k~raifL{o of]hgf agfO{ cuf8L a9\g'kg{] atfP . sfo{qmddf gu/kflnssf gu/ k|d'v

l6lk zdf{n] gu/n] b'O{ aif{df w]/} sfdx? u/]sf] atfP . klxnf] jif{ z'?jftL aif{ ePsfn] sfg'g lgdf{0f nufotsf dxTjk"0f{ sfd ePsf] / bf];|f] aif{df ;a} ljsf;sf] hu xfn]sfn] s]xLsf] kl/0ffd cfO{;s]sf] / s]xL cfpg] r/0fdf /x]sf] atfP . gu/nfO{ Ps j8f Ps kf]v/L, !$ j6f k'/ftflTjs rf}tf/fx?sf] k'glg{df{0f, jftfj/0fd}qL gu/ :yfkgf, v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm gu/ 3f]if0ff, Ps j8f Ps g;{/L, gu/ leqsf ;fj{hlgs hUufx? ;+/If0f, ljkb\ sf]if Aoa:yfkg, # j6f ;fj{hlgs zf}rfno lgdf{0f, gu/ leq ;~rflnt O{§f pBf]u Aoa:yfkg u/L c;f/ d;fGtaf6 ;a} O{§f pBf]u xfnsf] :yfgaf6 aGb ul/g] nufot /x]sf] atfP . To;}u/L gu/kflnsfsf] @ g+ j8fdf :6fkm sn]h lgdf{0fsf nflu u'?of]hgf sfo{ z'? ul/Psf], gu/kflnsfsf] nf]uf] tyf gu/ ufg tof/ u/L sfof{Gjogdf NofPsf], k|b]z :t/Lo sa8{ xn lgdf{0fsf nfuL ;e{] nufot y'k} sfdx? ;DkGg ePsf] / cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf nflu hgtfsf u'gf;f, ;'emfj lng hgtfsf] 3/ b}nf}df g} k'uL ;+sng u/]sf] atfP . sfoq{mddf gu/kflnssf kd|v ' kz | f;sLo clwst[ efn ] f rfkfufOn { ] gu/df sdr { f/Lsf] cefj, ltg} txsf ;/sf/sf] sfgg' cefj xb'fxFb'} klg gu/kflnsfn] w/]} sfd ug{ ;lsPsf] atfP . sfoq{md kz | f;g kd|v ' dgfh ] sd'f/ clwsf/Ln] ;r + fng u/s ] f lyP .

;fd'bflos / lghL ag leq kmnkm'nsf lj?jf ;dLIff clwsf/L÷w'lnv]n s[lif 1fg s]Gb| w'lnv]n sfe|]n] sfe|] / l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf ;fd'bflos tyf gLlh ag leq kmnkm'n lj?jfsf] j[Iff/f]k0f ug{] ePsf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf nflu @( nfv ?k}of pQm sfo{qmdsf nflu k|fKt ePsf] s[lif 1fg s]Gb| sfe|]sf k|d'v s[i0feb| clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . ;fd' b flos agnfO{ cfo cfh{gsf dfWod agfpg] / /f]huf/sf] l;h{gf ug{] pb]Zon] k|b]z ;sf/n] pQm sfo{qmd NofPsf] xf] . cfufdL !) jif{ leq g]kfnnfO{ kmnkm'ndf cfTdlge{/ agfpg] pb]Zon] ;fd'bflos tyf gLlh If]qsf ag leq ;d]t kmnkm'n v]lt z'? ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v p4j s];Ln] j[Iff/f]k0f gfdsf nflu dfq} gug{ ;'emfj lbP . ;flRrs} Aoj;flos agfpg gLlh If]qnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fVg / ;fd'bflos agx?nfO{ cem} ;d[4 agfpg ;'emfj lbP . sfo{qmddf ;fd'bflos ag

pkef]Qmf dxf;+3sf k|b]z # cWoIf ljgf]b ;fksf]6fn] ;fd'bflos agx?n] tof/ u/]sf] sfo{of]hgfnfO{ ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 z+zf]wg u/L sfo{qmd cuf8L a9fO{ pkef]Qmfx?nfO{ cfly{s ?kn] ;d[4 agfpg' kg{] atfP . sfo{qmddf l8lehg ag sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v alb|s'df/ sfsL{n] ;d'bfonfO{ cfo cfh{gdf wgL agfpg] cleofgdf ;fd'bflos ag dfl;g' gx'g] atfP . ePsf ;a} hldg afFemf] x'g] clg agdf kmnkm'n /f]k]/ ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg gx'g] sfsL{n] atfP . sfo{qmddf l;Gw'kfNrf]s / sfe|]sf k|ltlglwd'ns ;fd'bflos agsf kbflwsf/Lx? ;xeflu lyP . ;/f] s f/jfnfx? aLrsf] cGt{lqmof sfo{qmddf o; cl3 ePsf cEof; tyf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu ePsf kxn / cfufdL r'gf}tLx?sf af/]df 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf s[lif k|;f/ clws[t k'hg h+udn] sfo{qmdsf] ;xlhs/0f u/]sf lyP . –k|lzIffyL{ kqsf/

ay]fGrfs ] df elnan kl|tofl]utf xg'] a]yfGrf]s÷a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsfsf] cfof]hgfdf cfufdL h]i7 @@ ut] b]lv @^ ut];Dd bf]>f] a]yfGrf]s sk lhNnf :t/Lo cfdGq0f k'?if elnan k|ltof]lutf @)&^ x'g] ePsf] 5 . ag]kfdf cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf a]yfGrf]s v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf jL/axfb'/ nfdf / sfo{qmd ;+of]hs l;tf/fd ltdlN;gf -k|df]b_ n] k|ltof]lutfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . k|ltof]lutfdf k|yd x'g] l6dn] $) xhf/ ;lxt 6«lkm, d]8n / k|df0fkq ljt/0f x'g]5 eg] bf]>f]

x'g]n] @% xhf/ k|fKt ug{]5 . t]>f] x'g] ;]ldkmfO{gnsf b'a} pkljh]tfnfO{ !)÷!) xhf/ ?k}of pknAw u/fO{g]5 . k|To]s v]ndf Dofg ckm lb Dofr 5gf}6 u/L cfs{ifs k'/:sf/ ljt/0f ul/g]5 . a]:6 l8km]G;, a]:6 ;]6/, a]:6 Ans/, a]:6 :kfO{s/ / ;jf{]Ts[i6 v]nf8L 5gf}6 u/L 6«lkm / k|df0fkq k|bfg ul/g]5 . a]yfGrf]s v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltn] k|yd a]yfGrf]s cWoIf sk j8f :t/Lo km'6an k|ltof]lutf ;DkGg u/]sf] lyof] . k|ltof]lutfsf nflu ufpFkflnsfn] $ nfv ?k}of k|bfg u/]sf] 5 .

ag] k f÷;flxTosf/ df] x g b'jfnsf] ;ª\sng / ;Dkfbgdf &% hgf rlr{t n]lvsfx? ;d]l6Psf] …cIf/ laDadf n]lvsfx?Ú -v08 !_ j[xt\ u|Gy g]kfn k|1f k|lti7fgsf] ;efsIf–@ -kfl/hft sIf_ h]7 !& ut] z'qmaf/ ;fj{hlgs x'g] ePsf] 5 . g]kfnsf jl/i7 n]lvsfx?n] ;+o'Qm ?kdf ;fj{hlgs ug{] pQm k':ts k|sfzgsf] ;Dk"0f{ sfo{ ;lsPsf] 5 . u|Gydf ;d]l6Psf n]lvsfx?df clgtf t'nfw/, OlGb/f k|;fO{, ONof e§/fO{, O{Zj/Ld}+of >]i7, pGgtL af]x/f …zLnfÚ, k|f=8f= piff 7fs'/, piff z]/rg, sNkgf k|wfg, 8f= sljtf nfdf, s]z/L ah|frfo{, s[i0ffb]jL zdf{ >]i7, uª\uf kf}8]n, uª\uf ;'j]bL, k|f=8f= ufuL{ zdf{, ufoqL nD;fn …kl//f]zgLÚ, uLtf s]z/L, 8f= uLtf If]qL, 8f= uLtf lqkf7L, uf]df, rGb|snf g]jf/, 8f= r'Gbf ah|frfo{, hn]Zj/L >]i7, tf]of u'?ª, b]jL zdf{, gd{b]Zj/L ;Tofn, gLnd sfsL{ …lgxf/LsfÚ, kb\dfjtL l;+x, kfl/hft, k|sfz k|wfgfª\u, k|lt;/f ;fold, k|ef e§/fO{

…cfrfo{Ú, afaf a:g]t, a'g" nfld5fg], 8f= a]Gh' zdf{, eb|s'df/L 3n] nufot 5g\ .

To:t} eflu/yL >]i7, ef/tL v/]n, e'jg 9'ª\ufgf, d~h' sfFr'nL, dfof 7s'/L, df]ldnf, 8f= /hgL 9sfn, /~h'>L k/fh'nL, /df zdf{, /df]nfb]jL zfx …l5GgntfÚ, /flwsf /fof, 8f= /Lgf t'nfw/, ?s' sfsL{, /]jtL /fhe08f/L, nlntf bf]ifL, nIdL pk|]tL, nIdLb]jL /fhe08f/L, nIdL dfnL, nLnf n'O6]n, ljGbf ;'Aaf, 8f= jL0ff xfª\lvd, zfGtf >]i7, zf/bf zdf{, z'e >]i7, >]i7 lk|of …kTy/Ú /x]]sf 5g\ . ;Gt' >]i7, ;GWof kxf8L, ;/:jtL zdf{ …lh1f;'Ú, ;/:jtL >]i7 …;?Ú, ;l/tf ltjf/L, ;ljtf >]i7 …a]xf];LÚ, 8f= ;fwgf kGt …k|tLIffÚ, ;fljqL >]i7, l;h{gf zdf{, ;'wf lqkf7L, ;'nf]rgf dfgGw/, ;'zLnf e§ …v/]nÚ, k|f=8f= ;'ifdf cfrfo{, xl/b]jL sf]O/fnf, / lx/0os'df/L kf7s 5g\ . u|Gydf lbj+ut ^ hgf / $ hgf ef/tLo–g]kfnL n]lvsfx? klg ;d]l6Psf 5g\ .

vfgLvf]nfdf :jf:Yo lzlj/

vfgLvf]nf÷lhNnfsf] ljs6 If]q 8fF8fkf/Ll:yt vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= # df cjl:yt ;f}/]df :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . cfxfgf g]kfn kmfp08z]gsf] cfof]hgf tyf partage dans le monde France sf] ;xof]udf lzlj/ ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . :jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] kx'Fraf6 al~rt afl;Gbf lzlj/ ;~rfng eP;Fu} xlif{t ePsf lyP . vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsf / l5d]sL dxfef/t ufpFkflnsfsf u/L lzlj/df ^ ;o ^* hgfn] ;]jf lnPsf 5g\ . lzlj/dfkm{t\ ;]jf lng]df afn/f]u ! ;o ^,

:qL/f]u !%$, cfFvf /f]u @ ;o $ hg/n÷cy{lkl8s÷Go'/f] @ ;o $ u/L ^ ;o ^* hgf 5g\ . lzlj/sf] cj;/df !# hgf cfª v;]sf] dlxnfx?nfO{ l/ª /fv]sf] eg] @ hgfnfO{ dfOg/ zNolqmof ul/Psf] 5 . o;;Fu} ^% hgfnfO{ rZdf ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . lzlj/df ;+nUg 8fS6/sf cg';f/ @^ hgfdf df]ltljGb' b]lvPsf] 5 . lzlj/df lgz'Ns cf}iflw, ljBfyL{nfO{ emf]nf;Fu} :6]zg/L, dlxnfnfO{ ;lg6/L Kof8, :6]r/ tyf z}lIfs ;fdu|L nufot, afnaflnsfnfO{ 6'ya|; / k]i6 ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

;b:onfO{ Ps nfvsf] aLdf

kgf}tL÷;fd'bfoLs jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+Vo lnld6]8 kgf}tLn] cfkm\gf ;b:ox?nfO{ Psnfv ?k}ofF ;Ddsf] :jf:Yo aLdf ;'ljwf lbg] of]hgf NofPsf] 5 . of] of]hgf cGtu{t ;+:yfdf vftf vf]Ng] ;b:ox?n] dfl;s Jofh t kfpF5g g} jflif{s pkrf/ vr{ Psnfv ;Dd klg kfpg] ePsf 5g\ . ;+:yfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t dbg a:g]tsf cg';f/ Go'gtd df}Hbft #) xhf/ /xg] u/L vftf vf]n]df :jf:Yo pkrf/sf] nflu jflif{s Psnfv ;Dd pknAw u/fpg] u/L aLdf sDkgL ;+u ;Demf}tf ul/Psf] 5 . of] of]hgfdf vftf vf]n]sf ;b:ox?n] ;+:yfn] tf]s]sf] c:ktfndf Psnfv ;Dd lagf /sd pkrf/ u/fpg kfpF5g\ eg] cGo c:ktfndf pkrf/ u/fP lan cg';f/ e'QmfgL kfpg] 5g\ . ;fy}, Go'gtd df}Hbft eGbf a9L /sd h'g;'s} a]nf lgsfNg ldNg] 5 . ;fF9] ^ k|ltzt Jofh klg cfpg] ePsf]n] ;+:yfn] o;nfO{ Ps jrtdf b'O{ of]hgfsf] gfd lbPsf] 5 . xfn bL3{ /f]u klxrfg gePsf] / ^$ jif{ ;Dd pd]/ ePsfn] of] of]hgfdf vftf vf]Ng kfpg] sfo{sf/L clws[t a:g]tn] atfP . ;+:yfn] ;fFjf gdf;L dfl;s vr{ h'6fpg pko'Qm x'g] ;+qmflGt art vftf of]hgf klg NofPsf] 5 . of] vftfdf k|Tos dlxgfsf] #) ut] Jofh hDdf x'g] / ! ut] lgsfNg ldNg] ePsf]n] ;+qmflGt art vftf elgPsf] xf] . of] vftfsf] Go'gtd df}Hbft !) xhf/ ?k}of sfod ul/Psf] 5 . ljif]zu/L lhpgL /sd /fv]/ u'hf/ ug]{x?sf] nflu pko'Qm of] vftfdf ;fF9] !@ k|ltzt Jofh pknAw u/fO{g] 5 . @)%! ;fndf $! hgf :yfgLo afl;Gbf ldn]/ #@ xhf/ % ;o hDd ul/ :yfkgf ul/Psf] ;fd'bfoLs art tyf

C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf xfn @! xhf/ ;b:o 5g\ eg] of] ;+:yfsf] k'FhL ! ca{ &( s/f]8 eGbf a9L k'u]sf] 5 . pTs[i6 Joj:yfkgsf ;fy sfo{ u/]sf] elg /fli6«o dfq x}g ljleGg cGt{/fli6«o k'/:sf/ ;d]t kfPsf] of] Pl;of :t/sf] a|f08 klg kfPsf] 5 . d'Vo sfof{no afx]s cGo ( j6f ;]jf s]Gb|af6 ;]jf k|bfg ul//x]sf] of] ;xsf/L n] @# k|sf/sf] art vftf ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 eg] ljleGg !& zLif{sdf shf{ k|jfx u/]sf] 5 . artdf ;f9] ^ b]lv !# k|ltzt ;Dd Jofh lbPsf] 5 eg] shf{df !$ b]lv !^ k|ltzt ;Dd Jofh lng] u/]sf] 5 .

Pp6f ;b:onfO{ # s/f] 8 ?k}ofF;Dd shf{ k|jfx ug{ ;Sg] cfly{s x}l;ot agfPsf] of] ;fd'bflos ;+:yfn] sfe|] lhNnfe/L cfkm\gf] sfo{If]q agfPkl5 ;]jfu|fxL nfeflGjt ePsf 5g\ . ljleGg $@ j6f /]ld6\G; sDkgLsf] /sd ;d]t e'QmfgL ub}{ cfPsf] of] ;+:yfn] ljB't, 6]lnkmf]g nufPtsf] ljn e'QmfgLsf] nflu cgnfO{g 6«fG;km/sf] Joj:yf klg ldnfPsf] 5 . kz'jLdf, afnL ljdf of]hgf ;+rfng u/]/ sfe|]sf cfd s[ifssf] 3/3/df k'u]sf] ;fd'bfoLs ;xsf/Lsf] cfkm\gf ;b:ox?;Fu ;w} ;xsfo{ ul//xg] pb]Zosf ;fy ;b:osf kl/jf/df hGd / d[To' b'j} cj:yfdf 3/d} k'u]/ ;xof]u ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . sfo{sf/L clws[t a:g]tsf cg';f/ hGddf ef]6f] / v'q's] lnP/ ;b:osf] 3/df k'Ug] ul/Psf] 5 eg] d[To'df gub !) xhf/ ?k}of /fxt lnP/ ;b:osf] 3/df k'Ug] ul/Psf] 5 . ;/sf/n] ;~rfngdf NofPsf] !) o'jf Ps pBd sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog ug]{ lhDd]jf/L ;d]t kfPsf] of] ;+:yfn] efsf gf3]sf] C0f k|ltzt 36fpg] of]hgfnfO{ klg k|efjsf/L agfpb} nu]sf] 5 . of] ;+:yfdf v/fa shf{ # bzdnj $^ k|ltzt 5 . v/fa shf{ % k|ltzt ;DdnfO{ ;fdfGo dflgG5 .

cfsif{s hUuf ljqmLdf

w'lnv]n g=kf= j8f g+= !) km:sf]6 -sfe|]eGHofª rf]saf6 kgf}tL hfg] @@ lkm6] af6f]df_ df /x]sf] !& /f]kgL !@ cfgf hUuf Psd'i6 ljqmL ug{sf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . %)) lkm6 eGbf a9L df]x8f ePsf], ko{6g, pBf]u, k|lzIf0f s]Gb|, ljBfno, j[4f>d Pj+ wfld{s ;+3;+:yfnfO{ pkof]uL pQm hUufsf] Go"gtd d"No k|lt/f]kgL ?= @! -PSsfO;_ nfv tf]lsPsf] 5 . vl/b ug{ OR5's JolQm jf ;+3;+:yfn] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] @! -PSsfO;_ lbg leq d"No v'n]sf] hUuf vl/b k|:tfj k]z ug{x'g cg'/f]w 5 . k|fKt ePsf k|:tfjx?dWo] ;a}eGbf a9L d"Nosf] k|:tfj :jLsf/ ug{]÷gug{] ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ ;+rfns ;ldltdf /xg]5 .

w'lnv]n OlGi6Ro'6 ckm xl:k6fln6L Dofg]hd]G6 ;Dks{ sfof{no M zlxb dfu{, 1fg]]Zj/, sf7df8f}+–#), -gf/L r]tgf s]Gb| ejgsf] tNnf] tNnf_, Od]n M dihm2069@gmail.com

kmf]g g+= M $$!$@*$, (*%!@!@)@!, (*%!)^&!&%, (*%!@!$@!$, (*%!!%*$^&, (*%!!#@*%@

>L dxfªsfnL k|fylds ljBfno rf}/Lb]p/fnL uf=kf=–^,sfe]|knf~rf]s

lzIfs cfjZostf

o; ljBfnodf l/Qm /x]sf] k|f=lj= b/aGbL lzIfs kbdf c:yfoL -s/f/_ lgo'lQmsf nflu lj=Jo=;= sf] ldlt @)&^.@.# sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ / lz=;=O{= sfe|]sf] k=;+= )&%.)&^, r=g+= @)** sf] ldlt @)&^.@.!@ sf] cg'dlt adf]lhd pQm kbsf nflu of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 l/tk"j{s b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . kb M k|f=lz= ;]jfsf] k|s[lt M c:yfoL -s/f/_ ;+Vof M ! -Ps_ Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf M dfGotf k|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 !)±@ tx pQL0f{ u|fXotf M k|f=lj= txdf cFu|]hL dfWoddf k9fpg ;Sg], sDKo'6/df ljz]if 1fg ePsf] ljz]if u|fXotf M blnt, hghflt, ;LdfGts[t, dlxnf / ckfË b/vf:t b:t'/ M ?= %))÷–-kfFr;o dfq_ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&^.@.!# b]lv @* ut];Dd lbgsf] $M)) ah];Dd 5gf}6 k|lqmof M lnlvt, df}lvs / cfjZostf cg';f/ k|of]ufTds ;d]t b/vf:t lbg'kg{] :yfg M >L dxfªsfn k|f=lj= ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&^.@.@* ut] lnlvt k/LIff ;Dks{ ldltsf] lbg tf]lsg] tna M g]kfn ;/sf/n] tf]s]adf]lhd k]z ug{'kg{] cfjZos sfuhkqx? M – g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk – P;Pn;L b]lv dflysf ;a} z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk – cWofkg cg'dlt kqsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk – x:tlnlvt lgj]bg ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= (*$!*#^(&$ -k|=c=_, (*$#^@%)%( -lzIfs_, (*$!$&(#$^ -ljJo;_

!)

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @% c+s #) @)&^ h]7 !^ ut] ljxLjf/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL :juf{/f]x0f @)&^.@.$

hGd @)@@.(.@^

:j= OGb|dfof >]i7

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ab“n] / aGbs ' ;u“ hfl]8Psf] kx|/L s:68L . >LdtL;Fu emu8f u/]sf] eGb} pgnfO{ d'Ssf gxfg]sf] eP klg Tof] cj:yf l;h{gf x'Fb}g lyof] . c? a]nf s] x'GYof] klg dnfO{ yfxf 5}]g . aFb]n cfpFYof] jf cfFpFb}g lyof] < dfy{] jf dfy{]g lyP yfxf x'Fb}g lyof] . Tof] lbg ePsf] 36gf To:tf] lyof] . Pp6fn] u/]sf] ulNtn] c?nfO{ ;d]t b'Mv lyof] . /dfO{nf] / df]hd:tL s]lxn] ug{ vf]h]sf lyP . kl5 ljjfb eof] . ljjfbsf sf/0f ;a} ufpFn]x?n] b'Mv kfP . dnfO{ hfgsf/L klg lyPg . PSsf;L d]/f] 3/df ufpFs} bfh'efO{x? cfpg' eof] . d]/f] 3/nfO{ s]lGb|t u/]/ ef]h u/f}+ eGg'eof] . z'?df d cSs g aSs ePF . kl5 s'/f] a'em\b} hfFbf pxfFx?;Fu d/]sf] aFb]n /x]5 . To;sf] df;' vfpF /ft klg k¥of] eGg' eof] . pxfFx?;Fu /x]sf s]lx ;fdfu|Lsf af/]df d}n] ;f]wvf]h klg ul/gF . d]/f] 3/sf] leq nu]/ /flvlbg' ePsf] /x]5 . xfdL aflx/} lyof}+ . /ftsf] ;do ePsfn] To;sf af/]df rf;f] klg ePg . l5d]sL k|sfz bfxfnsf] 3/df emu8f k/]kl5 pxfFx? d]/f] 3/df cfpg' ePsf] /x]5 . a]sf/df d km;]+ . a'em\b} ga'emL d}n] Tof] s'/fdf ;xdlt hgfPF . c~hfgdf ePsf] ulNtn] hLjgdf 7'nf] kf7 l;sfof] . k| x /L s:68Ldf k' ¥ ofof] . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf b]jL6f/ uf=lj=;=j8f g+= % ;fljs 3/ eO{ xfn ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ # sfkmnaf]6 a:g] ^( aifL{o rG› axfb'/ u'?ª, ;f]lx 7]ufgfsf #( alif{o u0f]zaxfb'/ u'?ª, #$ aifL{o /fdhL eGg] ;fg'sfG5f u'?ª, @% alif{o k|sfz bfxfn, w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ # a:g] %) jifL{o lj/axfb'/ tfdfª, ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ # a:g] @( aifL{o l;tf/fd bfxfn nufot 5g\ . kqmfp ePsf / tTsflng ;dodf km/f/ ePsfx? lj?4 Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfn]

xftxltof/ tyf v/vhgf d'2f btf{ u/]sf] lyof] . @)&$ r}q @) ut] /ftLsf] ;dodf b]jL6f/ uf=lj=;=j8f g+= % ;fljs xfn ag]kf g=kf=j8f g+= # sfkmnaf]6 j:g] rG› axfb'/ u'?ª ;d]tn] 3/df cfuf] afnL kfgL ttfO{ ca}w ?kdf h+unL hgfj/ a+Fb]n df/L v'O{NofO{ /x]sf] cj:yfdf ufpFn]x?n] k|x/LnfO{ lbPsf] ;"rgfsf cfwf/df k|x/L pQm :yfgdf k'u]sf] lyof] . k|x/LnfO{ ;"rgf lbPsf] s;}nfO{ hfgsf/L ePg . k|x/L k'Ubf ;d]t rG› axfb'/ u'?ª, /fdhL eGg] ;fg'sfG5f u'?ª, u0f]z axfb'/ u'?ª / k|sfz bfxfn Ps} :yfgdf lyof}+ . k|x/Ln] xfdL ;a}nfO{ tTsfn} lgoGq0fdf lnof] . xfdLk|lt z+sf nfu]s} cfwf/df d rG›axfb'/ u'?ªsf] 3/ vfgtnf;L u¥of] . Ps jif{ cl3sf] 36gf xf] . k|x/LnfO{ rG›axfb'/ u'?ªsf] 3/ sf]7fdf ca}w ?kdf n'sfO{ l5kfO{ /fv]sf] cj:yfdf @ gfn] !@ af]/sf] aGb's yfg !, 6f]6f uf]nL yfg ## / vfnL 6f]6f k|of]u u/]sf] yfg ! ;d]t 5 eGg] ;"rgf /x]5 . vfgtnf;L ubf{ pQm lrhx? d]/} 3/af6 km]nf kf¥of] . k|x/Ln] tTsfn kqmfp u¥of] / xftxltof/ v/vhfgf ;DalGw P]g cGtu{tsf] s;'/ ck/fw u/]sf] k'li6 ePsf] eGb} cbfntdf k]z u¥of] . r}q @) ut] lbge/L d / d]/f] 5f]/fx? ;fg'sfG5f / u0f]z axfb'/ u'?ª lbge/ ufFps} sf7 lrg]{ sfd u/L 3/df cfPsf lyof}+ . ;fFemsf] ;do lyof] . vfgf ksfpFbf vfFbf s]lx l9nf] eof] . /flt !) ah] lt/ vfgf vfFb} lyof}+ . Tolx a]nf 3/df Ps x'n k|x/L cfof] . k|x/L 3/df cfO{k'Ubf xfd|f] 3/ cuf8L d[t ca:yfsf] h+unL aFb]n lyof] . Tof] k|x/Ln] z+sf u/L xfd|f] 3/ leq k|j]z u¥of] . xfd|f] 3/sf] e'O{ tnfsf] d'n 9f]sfsf] 5]psf] vf6 d'gL /x]sf] lgnf] /ªsf] emf]nf leqaf6 @ gfn] !@ af]/sf] aGb's yfg !, ;f]xL vf6sf] dfyL l;/fgL 5]paf6 v}/f] /ªsf] emf]nf leqaf6 6f]6f yfg ##, vfnL 6f]6f uf]nL yfg ! a/fdb u¥of] . ;f]xL 7fFpaf6 k|sfz bfxfnnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . csf{ k|ltjfbL aL/ axfb'/ tfdfª, lghsf] ;fyL sF'a]/ eGg] ;Ltf/fd bfxfn pQm :yfgaf6 efu]sf] k|sfz bfxfnn] atfPsf lyP . k|ltjfbLx?n] xfd|f] 3/df l;sf/ u/L df/]sf] aFb]n / pQm

b'O{ gfn] aGb's / 6f]6f uf]nL s] slt sf/0fn] NofO{ n'sfO{ /fv]sf] xf] dnfO{ yfxf lyPg . k|x/Ln] Tolx ljifodf z+sf u/L Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfdf NofO{of] . pQm xltof/ / uf]nL xfd|f] xf]O{g . pQm uf]nL / xltof/ tyf h+unL d[t aFb]n k|ltjfbLx? aL/ axfb'/ tfdfª, lghsf] ;fyL s'a]/ / k|sfz bfxfn, ;Ltf/fd bfxfn ldnL df/L NofPsf] eGg] s'/f dnfO{ kl5 yfxf eof] . k|ltjfbLx? rG› axfb'/ u'?ª, /fdhL eGg] ;fg'sfG5f u'?ª / u0f]z axfb'/ u'?ªn] ;d]t Tolx s'/f k|x/Lsf]df aofg lbPsf /x]5g\ . k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf k|sfz bfxfnn] k|x/LnfO{ o:tf] eg]sf /x]5g\ . …@)&% r}q @) ut] ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+=$ dfemufFp l:yt ;'GtnL lu/L eGg] JolQmsf] af/Ldf uf]? hf]Tg uPsf lyof}+ . 3/af6 #÷$ lbg cl3 xfdL ToxfF uPsf lyof}+ . 3/af6 lgl:sP/ xfdL pgs} 3/df uP/ a;]sf lyof}+ . pgs} af/Ldf xnf] hf]Tg uPsf] cj:yfdf lbpF;f] ;fF9] $ ah]sf] ;dodf xnf] hf]Tb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf xnf] efFlRrof] .

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qmddf dnfO{ xfg]sf] d'Ssfsf] rf]6 ;xg g;sL k|x/LnfO{ va/ u/]+ . k|x/LnfO{ cfkm'n] s'6fO{ vfPsf] dfq} atfO{g ToxfF ePsf] ;Dk"0f{ 36gfsf] af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPF . To;nuQ} plgx? pQm :yfgdf e]nf hDdf ePsf dflg;x? aFb]n af]sL d]/f] 3/af6 dfyL ufFplt/ nfu] . k5L ;f]xL lbg /ftL k|x/L 6f]nL d]/f] 3/df cfO{ k'Uof] . k|x/LnfO{ d}n] lghx? a;]sf] 7fFp b]vfpg k|x/L ;Fu} dfyL ufpFdf hfFbf rG› axfb'/ u'?ªsf] 3/ cuf8L cfFugdf k'Ubf kfgL ttfO{ /x]sf /x]5g . pQm :yfg glhs} d[t aFb]n ;d]t /x]5 . k|x/L cfO{ k'u]sf] aL/axfb'/ tfdfª / lghsf] ;fyL s'a]/ eGg]n] klxNo} yfxf kfO{ pQm :yfgaf6 efuL ;s]sf /x]5g\ . k|x/L 6f]nLn] rG›axfb'/ u'?ªsf] 3/ leq k|j]z u/L vf6 d'gLaf6 lgnf] /ªsf] emf]nf leqaf6 b'O{ gfn] aGb's yfg ! tyf ;f]xL knª dfyLsf] l;/fgL glhs /fv]sf] v}/f] /ªsf] emf]nf af6 6f]6f uf]nL yfg ##, vfnL 6f]6f yfg ! a/fdb u/L dnfO{ ;d]t kqmfp u/]/ NofPsf] xf] .Ú k|x/Ln] pQm 36gfsf af/]df y'k|} AolQmx?nfO{ ;f]wk'5 u/]sf] lyof] . ltdWo] lji0f'axfb'/ u'?ªn] klg k|x/LnfO{ aofg lbPsf lyP . pgn] klg k|sfz bfxfnsf] h:t} aofg lbP . af:tljs 36gf Tolx lyof] . plgx?n] lhpFbf] ab]Fn df/] jf d/]sf] aFb]n e]§fP < k|sfz / pgsf] >LdtLsf] emu8f gk/]]sf] eP klg o:tf] cj:yf cfpFb}g lyof] . >LdtL;Fu emu8f u/]sf] eGb} pgnfO{ d'Ssf gxfg]sf] eP klg Tof] cj:yf l;h{gf x'Fb}g lyof] . c? a]nf s] x'GYof] klg dnfO{ yfxf 5}]g . aFb]n cfpFYof] jf cfFpFb}g lyof] < dfy{] jf dfy{]g lyP yfxf x'Fb}g lyof] . Tof] lbg ePsf] 36gf To:tf] lyof] . Pp6fn] u/]sf] ulNtn] c?nfO{ ;d]t b'Mv lyof] . /dfO{nf] / df]hd:tL s]lxn] ug{ vf]h]sf lyP . kl5 ljjfb eof] . ljjfbsf sf/0f ;a} ufpFn]x?n] b'Mv kfP . sfd u/]/ vfg] AolQmx?n] klg k|x/Lsf] s:68L Aoxf]g{' k¥of] . lji0f'axfb'/n] klg h+unaf6 rf]/L lzsf/L u/L df/L NofPsf] d[t h+unL aFb]n e'TNofO{ /x]sf] b]v]sf] eg]sf lyP . pQm ;d'xn] xltof/ lsg af]Sof] < xltof/ slxn] b]lv lyof] < Tolx ljifon] k|x/Ln] xfdL dfly w]/} lgu/fgL

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cfh 3/sf] lrGtfn] ;tfpg'sf] ;fy} hnsf] eo /xnf, afFsL lbg ;Gtfg ;'v k|flKt, 3/df ;'v zflGt, afxg ;'v nfe ;fy} z/L/df :j:ytf k|flKt xf]nf . dGq M ç >L+ >L+ ;j{sfdgfo} >L+ >L+ gdM . cfh ;fx; / w}o{tf j[l4 xf]nf, !&–!* ut];Dd b':jKg bz{g ;fy} k]6df ljsf/ a9\nf, !(–@@ ut];Dd /f]uaf6 d'lQm ;fy} ljBf ?rL a9\g]5 . dGq M P]+ x|L+ P]+ ;/:jTo} gdM . !^–!* ut];Dddf af]nLsf] k|efj a9\gfn] sfo{df ;kmntf, cw'/f sfo{ ;xh} ;kmn /xnf, !(–@) ut];Dd ;dfhdf ckdfgsf] eo /xnf, @!–@@ ut];Dd nfdf] ofqfdf ;xeflutf x'g]5 . dGq M ç e+ e+ e}/jfo gdM . !^–@) ut];Dd pkxf/ cflb j:t' k|flKt, aGw' afGwjaf6 ;xof]u k|flKt, zq'dfly ljho k|flKt x'g]5, @!–@@ ut];Dd cfkmGt;Fu j}/efj j[l4 ;fy} wg xflg xf]nf . dGq M ç x|L+ efUof]bo gdM.

cRo"tfgGb Hof]= cfo"j{]lbs cf}ifwfno,ag]kf, kgf}tL/f]8,uf]bfdrf]s, kmf]g g+= )!!^^#$(^

sljtf kmn " g 3d08n] dflQP/ km"n]sf] xf] km"n g l/;n] nflQP/ km'n]sf] xf] km"n g s;}sf] lv:;L p8fpg km'N5 g ;'jf; 5/L nf]Eofpg kmlqmG5 g ;'Gb/tf xfgL km;fpg km'N5 xf]Og cxdtfn] kmqm]sf] xf]Og km"n g s;}nfO{ hLjgb]lv nv]6\g km'N5 g s;}nfO{ lg/fzfdf cN‰ofpg km'N5 a? cfzf ;hfp5F lg/fzfn] vf]lqmPsf cfv F fx?df a? hLjg e5{ ;‹if{b]lv cQflnPsf kfOnfx?df . km"n kfplng Ps lrD6L df6f] eP k'U5 rflxbFf] xfjfkfgL eP k'U5 wtL{, 5ftL eP k'U5 hxf,F h/f :jtGq km}nfpg ;sf];\ ;'jf;, ;'Gb/tf af8F\g ;sf];\ g cgsG6f/ eL/kfvf eG5 g ;Ggf6f hËn sl7gfOaf6 slxNo} nqb}g km"n km"neGbf 6f9f slxNo} efUb}g . xfuFf 5f]8]klg df6f] ;hfp5F, km"n wtL{nfO{ pj{/ uxgf nufp5F km]l/ km'Ng l;sfp5F c?x?nfO{ To;}n] t km"n g slxNo} em5{ g slxNo} cf]Onfp5F slxNo} lkmSsf xb'F}g /Ë slxNo} db}{g km"n km"n t kmlqm/xG5 cfv F fx?leq hxf,F cfzfsf /]vf 5f]l§g] 5}g a? a9\g]5 ;‹if{ cWFofl/g] 5}g a? HjfnNodfg eO/xG5 lg/Gt/ x]l//xG5g\ wtL{, wtL{sf l;h{gfx? b]lv/xG5g\ dfG5], dfG5]sf cfs[ltx? km"n t aflFr/xG5 dgx?leq hxf,F y'k|} dgx?sf] ;~hfn 5g\ hxf,F y'k|} cfzfx? ;l~rt 5g\ lhpbFf ;kgfx? l;uFfl/Psf x'G5g\ .

sb ] f/ >i]7 r}gk'/ &, wflbË

kqsf/n] ;lDemP s[i0f ;]gnfO{ ag]kf÷kqsf/ s[i0f ;]g OR5'ssf] !& cf} :d[lt lbj; ag]kfdf dgfO{Psf] 5 . k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn / k|]; ;]G6/ g]kfnsf] cfof]hgfdf ag]kfdf dgfO{Psf] pQm :d[lt lbj;df s[i0f ;]g OR5'ssf] of]ubfgsf af/]df rrf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . rf}tf/Lsf cWoIf e'jg /fodfemLsf] ;+rfng / ;]G6/sf cWoIf /fds[i0f a~hf/fsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 k|b]z gDj/ # sf pkfWoIf ob'gfy uf}td, lhNnf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfnsf pk dxf;lrj lx/fdfg nfdf nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . lhNnf s[oflzn ;+rf/sdL{x?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] sfo{qmddf kqsf/x?sf] xs lxt tyf ;'/Iffsf nflu ;a} kIf ;lqmo /xg' kg{] atfO{Psf] lyof] . s[i0f ;]gnfO{ tTsflng ;dodf k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/L lx/f;t leq}s'6L s'6L df/]/ 5ftLdf uf]nL xfgL k|x/L cfkm}n] 88fPsf] lyof] .

36gf 36]sf] nfdf] ;do kl5 dfq} hgcf:yf ;fKtflxsn] pQm ;"rgf ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] lyof] .

lSjh M @(* ;l/tf ;fksf]6f

!_ gk]fndf ;r " gf kl|jlw kfs{ sxfF 5 < @_ cf7f} /fli6o« vn ] sb' kl|tofl]utfdf ;ae}Gbf w/} :j0f{ kbs lhTg] vn ] f8L sf] xg'\ < #_ g]kfn / a+unfb]zaLr bf]xf]/f] s/ d'lQm ;DjGwL ;Demf}tfdf slxn] x:tfIf/ ePsf] xf] < $_ g]kfndf OG6/g]6 ;]jf z'? ePsf] ldlt s'g xf] < %_ @)&^ az } fv @) df k:|tt' cflys { jif{ @)&^÷@)&& sf] gLlt tyf sfoq{md cg;'f/ slt aif{ leq ;a} :yfgLo txdf cfw}fl]us uf|d ;r + fngdf NofOg{] ofh ] gf 5 < ^_ bf]>f] ljZjo'4sf] cGTo;Fu} ljeflht x'g k'u]sf] s'g d'n's zLto'4sf] cGTo;Fu} k'gM PsLs/0f ePsf] xf] < &_ dfgj dl:tsn] h] rfxG5 / ljZjf; u5{, Tof] kfpg ;S5 eGg] egfO{ s;sf] xf] < *_ g]kfndf k|sflzt klxnf] b}lgs klqsfsf] gfd s] xf] < (_ gful/s nufgL sf]ifsf] :yfkgf slxn] ePsf] xf] < !)_ utfÍ k|sflzt lSjh slt xf} efu xf] <

k|fof]hs ljBf;fu/ af]l8{· :s'n ag]kf, sfe|]

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

ag]kf–!), sfe|], )!!–^^@$($ Od]nM cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com j]jM cheshtaweekly.com.np

lSjhdf ;f]lwPsf k|Zgx?sf] ;lx hjfkm sfof{nosf] 6]lnkmf]g )!!–^^@$($ tyf x'nfs tyf Od]n dfkm{t k7fpg]]x? dWo]af6 k|To]s xKtfsf] PshgfnfO{ uf]nfk|yfåf/f ljh]tf 3f]if0ff ul/g]5 . ljh]tfsf] gfd dlxgfsf] klxnf] xKtf ljlxaf/ k|sfzg / k|fOd PkmPdaf6 k|;f/0f x'g] ljxfgsf] z'ek|eft sfo{qmddf k|;f/0f ul/g]5 . ljh]tfx?nfO{ r]i6f ;fKtflxssf] tkm{af6 cfs{ifs pkxf/ k|bfg ul/g]5 . ljh]tfx?n] k'/:sf/sf] nflu r]i6f ;fKtflxssf] sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'kg{]5 .

!@

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @% c+s #) @)&^ h]7 !^ ut] ljxLjf/

sd{rf/L cfjZostf o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] nflu s]lx sd{rf/Lx? cfjZostf ePsf] x'Fbf of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?n] x:tlnlvt lgj]bg, cfkm\gf] afof]8f6f / @ k|lt kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] ;lxt b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . kb M– ahf/ k|ltlglw ;+Vof M– s]lx -dlxnf÷k'?if_ cfjZos of]Uotf M– P;O{O{ jf ;f] ;/x tna M cfk;L ;dembf/Ldf gf]6 M ;DalGwt sfddf cg'ejLnfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstf lbOg]5 . b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&^.@.@$

lemu' ;xof]uL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=ag]kf, sfe|] kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!#@%, (*$!@##(%(

sd{rf/L cfjZostf ;'rgf k|sflzt ldlt M@)&^÷)@÷!$

o; ;+:yfsf] nflu lgDg sd{rf/L cfjZostf eO{ v'Nnf k|lt:kwf{af6 5gf]6 ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] b]xfo adf]lhdsf] of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/saf6 b/vf:t k]z ug{ cfXjfg ul/G5 . tf]lsPsf] Dofbleq gcfPsf] / l/t gk'uL k|fKt ePsf] b/vf:t pk/ s'g} lsl;dsf] sf/afxL x'g]5}g .

dd{t sfo{ ug{] ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] $ j6f sf]7fdf /+u/f]ug ;lxt s]lx dd{t sfo{ ug{'kg{] sfo{ ePsf]n] OR5's lgdf{0f sDkgL, Joj;foL tyf JolQmx?n] cfkm"n] ug{ ;Sg] b//]6 ;lxt ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf @)&^ h]7 @) ut]leq lgj]bg k]z ug{ x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;Dks{

lemu' ;xof]uL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=ag]kf, sfe|] kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!#@%, (*$!@##(%(

l8lehg jg sfof{no,

!_ kb M– Joj:yfks s_ cfjZos sd{rf/L ;+Vof M– ! v_ cfjZos Go"gtd of]Uotf M– :gfts tx pQL0f{ @_ ahf/ ;'kl/j]Ifs M–! s_ cfjZos sd{rf/L ;+:of M–! v_ cfjZos Go"gtd of]Uotf M– bz hf]8 @ tx pQL0f{ • df]6/;fOsn rfns cg'dlt kq k|fKt pDd]4f/nfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbOg] 5 .

• cg'ejL pDd]4f/nfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbOg] 5 .

• x:tlnlvt b/vf:t ;fy ;+nUg ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx? M– – g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk– ! k|lt – z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk ! k|lt – sDKo'6/ tflnd tyf cGo cg'ejsf] k|df0fkqx?sf] k|ltlnlk !÷! k|lt – xfn;fn} lvr]sf] kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] ! k|lt – JolQmut ljj/0f jfof]8f6f – ;jf/L rfns cg'dlt kqsf] k|ltlnlk ! b/vf:t lbg] :yfg M– ;+:yfsf] sfof{no ag]kf–* a;kfs{ ;do M– laxfg !)M)) b]lv a]n'sL %M)) ah];Dd b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M– ;'rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !) lbg leq -@)&^÷)@÷@$_ ;Dk{s ldlt M b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltsf] ef]lnkN6 -@)&^÷)@÷@%_

sfe|] xf]6n tyf /]i6"/]06 Joj;foL ;+3sf]

cToGt h?/L ;"rgf o; sfe|] xf]6n tyf /]i6"/]06 Joj;foL ;+3sf] !)( cf}+ j}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ sfe|] lhNnf e/Lsf ;Dk"0f{ xf]6n Joj;foL ldqx?nfO{ ;+ul7t agfO{ xf]6n tyf /]i6"/]06 Joj;foLnfO{ k/Dk/fut / dof{lbt agfO{ n}hfgsf] nflu yk ;+3n] ;Dk"0f{ lhNnfe/Lsf Joj;foLx?nfO{ ;b:otf k|bfg ug{sf] nflu v'Nnf ul/Psf] x'gfn] ;+3sf] sfof{nodf rfF8f]eGbf rfF8f] ;Dks{ ug{sf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;Dks{

sfe|] xf]6n tyf /]i6"/]06 Joj;foL ;+3 ag]kf, s?0ffdfu{ *, ltgbf]af6f] ;Dks{ M (*%!!()#^%-cWoIf_, (*%!@!@$*& -;=;lrj_, (*%!))*$(!

s[lt art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=

ag]kf–* sfe]| kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!)#$, ^^@*()

w'lnv]n, sfe|]knf~rf]ssf]

s[lif jg ljsf; ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; sfof{osf] rfn' cf=j= @)&%.)&^ sf] :jLs[t sfo{qmd cGtu{t s[lif jg ljsf; k|0ffnL k|a4{g ug{'kg{] ePsf]n] cfkm\gf] hUufdf s[lif jg k|0ffnL ;+rfng ug{ OR5's JolQmut tyf ;fd"lxs ?kdf ls;fgx?n] ldlt @)&^.@.@) ut]leq l8lehg jg sfof{no, sfe|] w'lnv]ndf lgj]bg k]z ug{x'g cg'/f]w 5 . ;Dks{ ;=j=c=lzj/fd yfkf -(&%!))%)%&_ l8lehg jg sfof{no, -)!!–$()!&%_

r]i6f ;fKtflxs k|sfzgsf nflu k|sfzs.;Dkfbs M czf]s Jof~h", sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs M df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, sfof{no M ag]kf !), sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!^^@$($ email: cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com/website: www.cheshtaweekly.com.np, d'b|0f M ;Gtf]if lk|lG6ª k|];, ag]kf, sfe|]