Y25 (issue_18)

x'=b=g+=)#.)%(.)^), sf=k=lh=b=g+= )!.)%).)%!, sfe|]

sfe|] :6]zg/L ;Knfo;{

If]qLo :t/sf] ‘s’ >]0fLsf] ;fKtflxs

ag]kf, sfe|] -OGe]i6d]G6 a}+s d'lg_

;Dk"0f{ :6]zg/L ;fdfgx? tyf k':tssf] nflu ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= )!!–^^#&(), (*$!(^$&#$

lxdfn OG6/k|fOh]h\ ag]kf, sfe|], ;Dks{ (*$!#))#&$

CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @% c+s !* @)&% kmfNu'g @# ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 7

th

March 2019) g]kfn

s}b / hl/jfgf sl;nf] w' l nv] n ÷lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]sn] s}b hl/jfgfnfO{ lta| ?kdf km5\of}6 ug{] cleofg z'? u/] klg :yfgLo tx ;lqmo gx'Fbf of]hgf cg"?k d'2f km};nfsf] s}b / hl/jgf c;'n x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ;jf{ ] R r cbfntn] rfn' cfly{s jif{nfO{ km};nf sfof{Gjogsf] jif{sf ?kdf lnP/ cleofg ;+rfng u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf cbfntn] cleofg ;kmn agfpg hl/jgf / s}b c;'n lta| agfPsf] >]:t]bf/ 7fs'/rGb| lqtfnn] atfP . lhNnf cbfntdf rfn' jif{sf] & dlxgfsf] tYofÍdf ( ;o @* jif{ ( dlxgf @$ lbg s}b c;'n ug{ afFsL 5 eg] ^# s/f]8 &( nfv @) xhf/ !! ?k}of hl/jfgf c;'n ug{ afFsL 5 .

(Cellopen Distributor) ;]nf]k]g l8li6«Jo"6/

;+jt\ !!#(, d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h *±$ www.cheshtaweekly.com.np

df3 d;fGt;Dd cbfntn] @ ;o @# jif{ !! dlxgf % lbg s}b c;'n u/]sf] 5 eg] #$ nfv %* xhf/ ^ ;o ## ?k}of c;'n u/]sf] 5. cl3Nnf] jif{ ( ;o % jif{ @ dlxgf !) lbgsf] s}bdf rfn' jif{sf] & dlxgfdf @ ;o $& jif{ ^ dlxgf !( lbg yk ePsf] lyof] . ! xhf/ ! ;o %@ jif{ * dlxgf @( s}baf6 c;'n eO{ ( ;o @* jif{ ( dlxgf @$ lbg afFsL ePsf] xf] . b08 hl/jgfdf ^# s/f]8 *& nfv #& xhf/ @ ;o ^^ ?k}ofdf @^ nfv $! xhf/ # ;o *! ?k}of yk eO{ ^$ s/f]8 !# nfv &* s/f]8 ^ ;o $& ?k}of c;'n ug{] kg{] lyof] . #$ nfv %* xhf/ c;\'n eP kl5 cbfntsf] df3 d;fGt;Ddsf] tYofÍdf afFsL @ k]hdf

‘xfO{ls·–;fO{lSnª 6«]n’ k|f/De lgdf{0f ul/g]5Ú–u0fklt s0f{]n ;'af; v8\sfn] eg]–…k|wfg;]gfkltsf] of]hgf cg';f/ b]ze/ g} Plss/0fsf] ;dodf k|of]u ePsf :yfgx?df o'lglkms];g 6«]n lgdf{0f ul/g]5 .Ú …w'lnv]ndf ;fO{lSnË–xfO{lsË ?6 lgdf{0f tyf g]kfn Plss/0fsf] ;dodf k|of]u ePsf] :yfg ed/sf]6df k[YjLgf/fo0f zfx / aneb| s'Fj/sf] zflns /flvg]5Ú–gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] eg]–…gu/kflnsfn] ( nfv ?k}ofF ljlgof]hg u/L sfo{ k|f/De ePsf] 5 .Ú aneb| sF'j/sf lhh'af /fds[i0f s'Fj/nfO{ !*&@ df k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] ed/sf]6df ljtf{ lbPsf lyP . knf~rf]s eujtL :yfgdf !*!^ df ePsf] n8fO{df aneb|sf lhh'afh]n] ;xof]u k'¥ofPsf] eGb} k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] ljtf{ lbPsf lyP . aneb| s'Fj/ ed/sf]6d} x'ls{Psf] Oltxf; 5 . pgsf] ;Demgfdf gu/kflnsfn] pQm :yfgdf aneb| s'Fj/sf] zflns /fVg nfu]sf] gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] atfP . knf~rf]s n8fO{df ljho k|fKt u/]kl5 aneb|sf lhh'af /fds[i0f s'Fj/nfO{ ;]gf gfos agfO{Psf] lyof] . ;]gfn] Osf] / o'lglkms];g 6«]n lgdf{0f cleofg

Plss/0fsf ^ ?6

‘cfª’ v:bf ljzi]f1sf] rf;f]

ag]kf÷b'O{ bzsb]vL cd]l/sfsf] ;xof]udf ag]kfsf] lz/ d] d f] l /on P8e] l G6:6 c:ktfnn] dlxnfx?sf] cfª v:g] ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ ub{} cfPsf] 5 . pkrf/nfO{ ;xh / ;/n tyf cem} kl/:s[t agfpg w'lnv]ndf ljleGg b]zsf ljz]if1x? ;lxtsf] uf]i7L cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . c:ktfnn] cd]l/sfsf]

;xof]udf x/]s jif{sf] tLg k6s lgz'Ns lzlj/sf] cfof]hgf u/L cfª v;]sf dlxnfx?sf] lgz'Ns kl/If0f ug{] / ;d:of ePsf dlxnfx?nfO{ c:ktfndf NofO{ pkrf/ u/L kmsf{pg] u/]sf] 5 . c:ktfnn] pkrf/sf nflu Nofpg], n}hfg] / c:ktfndf /xFbf ;d]t cfjZos ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpFb} dlxnfx?sf] pkrf/df ;xhtf Nofpg] u/]sf] 5 . aflif{s @ ;o eGbf w]/} afFsL !! k]hdf

t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SoFDk; kgf}tL, sfe|]knf~rf]s pRr lzIffsf] If]qdf cu|0fL :yfg cf]u6\g ;kmn kgf}tL–*, l:yt t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SofDk;df z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf] nflu ;+rfnt sfo{qmdx?

w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf, g]kfnL ;]gfsf] lji0f' bn u0f, :yfgLo ;+3 ;+:yfx?sf] ;dGjodf w'lnv]ndf …xfO{lsË–;fO{lSnË 6«]nÚ dfu{ lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? ePsf] 5 . w'lnv]nsf] xhf/ l;+9L rf]s x'Fb} rf}sf]6;Ddsf] ;fF9] $ lsdL b'/Ldf 6«]n dfu{ lgdf{0f x'g]5 . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfdf lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglw Pj+ gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] ko{6lso gu/L w'lnv]ndf ko{6sx?sf] a;fO{ nDAofpg tyf

jftfj/0fLo lx;fan] w'lnv]ndf xfO{lsË / ;fO{lSnË 6«]n lgdf{0f ug{ pko'Qm x'g] 7x/ ub{} a9fPsf] of]hgfnfO{ sfe|] lhNnf ;fO{lSnË ;+3sf cWoIf dlgif ouf]nn] yk kl/dfh{g ;lxt ?6 to u/]sf lyP . gu/kflnsfsf] of]hgfdf lji0f' bn u0f w'lnv]nn] g]kfnsf] Plss/0f cleofgdf dxTjk"0f{ dflgPsf P]ltxfl;s :yfgx?nfO{ sfe|] o'lglkms];g 6«]nsf ?kdf ljsf; ug{] of]hgf agfof] . …w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf / :yfgLo ;+3 ;+:yfsf] ;xof]udf sfe|] o'lglkms];g 6«]n

uf]N8:6f/ h'Qfsf] sfe|]sf nflu cflwsfl/s ljqm]tf

P Kn; OG6/k|fOh]h\

P;O{O{ @)&% sf] k/LIff s]Gb| -k]h & df_

ag]kfdf k|efjsf/L aGof] ‘afnaflnsfx?;“u d]o/’

ag]kf rf/bf]af6f]

;+rflnt sfo{qmd 4 Years B.B.S. - English & Nepali Medium 4 Years B.Ed. - English, Nepali, Maths Population 3 Years B.A. - Sociology & Rural Development

kmf]g g+= )!!–$$))@*, $$!$&& Email: tmcpanauti@gmail.com

oxfF uf]N8:6f/ a|f08sf] afns, o'jfb]lv a'9f;Ddsf nflu h'Qf tyf rKknx? ;j{;'ne d'Nodf kfOG5 .

;Dks{ df]=g+= (*%!@!&@%&, (*%!@!&@%*,

ag]kf÷a'waf/ ag]kf gu/kflnsfdf ;]jfu|lx eGbf afnaflnsfx?sf] ;d'x hDdf eof] . !! ah] hDdf eO{;s]sf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ e]6\g gu/ k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb] ;ef xndf k|j]z ub{} lyP . c? ;]jfu|xL gu/sf ;d:of lnP/

sfof{no cfpFb} ubf{ gu/ k|d'v afb]n klxnf] k|fyldstf afnaflnsfnfO{ lbP . ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] cfof]hgfdf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ afnaflnsf ;d:ofx? gu/ k|d'v ;fd' /fVg ;s'g eGg] pb]Zon] …afnaflnsfx?;uF d]o/Ú afFsL @ k]hdf

uf8L;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? ca Pp6} 5fgfd'lg PS;fO8 Jof6«L, 6f6f sDkgLsf] :k]o;{ kf6{;x? / MAK n'la|s]G6 nufotsf uf8L ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? xf]n;]n tyf v'b|f d"Nodf kfOG5 . cflwsfl/s ljqm]tf

df“ r08]Zj/L c6f] :k]o;{, ag]kf, tLgbf]af6f], sfe|] kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!*()

@

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;DkfbsLo== = = = = = = = = = =

a]?h' km5\of{}6 u/f}+ x/]s jif{ ;/sf/L sfof{nox?df n]vf kl/If0f x'G5 . o; cl3sf :yfgLo lgsfox?sf] cfGtl/s n]vf kl/If0f ul/GYof]. ;/sf/L sfof{nodf dxfn]vfkl/Ifssf] sfof{noaf6 n]vf kl/If0f x'Fb} cfPsf] 5. k|To]s jif{ x'g] n]vf kl/If0fdf ;/sf/L sfof{nodf ljleGg AolQmsf gfddf a]?h' b]vfpFb} ul/Psf] 5. t/ a]?h' km5\of{}6df Wofg 5}g. clgoldttf ePsf], a]?h' b]lvPsf], k]ZsL /sd lnP/ km5\of{}6 gu/]sf], n]vf tyf cGo sfg'g adf]lhd e'QmfgL ug{' kg{]df gePsf] h:tf l6Kk0fLx? n]vf kl/If0fsf qmddf b]vfpg] ul/Psf] 5. t/ klg km5\of{}6 ug{] s'/f n]lvP klg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g. ;/sf/ tyf n]vf;Fu ;DjlGwt sfof{nox?, lhDd]jf/ lgsfon] cfkm\gf sfof{nodf ePsf] clgoldttfsf af/]df 5fgljg u/L n]vf kl/If0fsf qmddf b]lvPsf l6Kk0fLx?nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{' k5{ . cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷@)&% df ePsf] cfDbfgL vr{sf] n]vf kl/If0f eO{/x]sf] 5. :yfgLo lgsfoaf6 :yfgLo ;/sf/sf ?kdf kl/jt{g eP kl5sf] cfDbfgL / vr{nfO{ cfd gful/sn] rf;f]sf ?kdf lnPsf 5g\. n]vfkl/If0fsf qmddf :yfgLo ;/sf/df ePsf vr{x?nfO{ ljz]if rf;f]sf ;fy x]l/Psf] 5. lhNnfdf /x]sf !$ j6f :yfgLo ;/sf/ -lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt ;d]t_ sf ultljlwx?df n]vfkl/If0fsf qmddf l6Kk0fL ul/Psf] 5. hgk|ltlglwx?n] eQf lnPsf], cfkm\gf lgs6sf AolQm tyf ;+:yfx?nfO{ lgod ljkl/t e'QmfgL u/]sf], ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQfdf bf]xf]/f] k/]sf] h:tf ljifo n]vfk/LIf0fdf p7fO{Psf 5g\. s]lx :yfgLo ;/sf/x?df nfdf] ;do n]vfkfn g'xFbf ;d:of ePsf] / ljn e/kfO{x? km]nf gk/]sf] ;d]t l6Kk0fLdf pNn]v 5 . x/]s AolQm tyf sfof{nox?sf gfddf k|To]s jif{ k]ZsL ylkb} a]?h' x'g] t/ km5\of{}6 gu/L Tolx AolQmnfO{ csf{] lhDd]jf/L lbg] rngsf sf/0f a]?h'sf] c+s a9\b} uPsf] xf] . lhNnfdf ;a} eGbf w]/} a]?h' x'g] sfof{no lzIff xf]. lzIff sfof{noaf6 lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo O{sfO{ sfof{nodf a]?h'sf] kxf8 r'lnPsf] 5. cl3Nnf] jif{df ePsf] a]?h' km5\of{}6 x'g' eGbf s/f]8f}} /sd a]?h' ylkg'df lzIff sfof{nosf] ;kmntf b]lvPsf] 5. tTsflng lzIff clwsf/L 8f= lbk]Gb| u'?Ën] lzIff sfof{nodf a;]/ eGbf xf]6n tyf /]:6'F/f a;]/ u/]sf] lg0f{on] ljt/0f u/]sf] ;a} /sd a]?h'df b]lvPsf] 5. s'n ah]6 @% s/f]8 (@ nfv @# xhf/ @ ;o ^ ?k}ofdf 8f= u'?Ësf] & s/f]8 &( nfv @& xhf/ % ;o a]?h' b]lvPsf] 5. cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷@)&% df 8f= lbk]Gb| u'?Ë lzIff clwsf/L lyP eg] gflgafa' s];L n]vf n]vf k|d'v lyP . lzIff sfof{no / kl/j{ltt lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{ sfof{no ;d]t u/L cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷@)&% df $! s/f]8 ^ nfv #% xhf/ * ;o $# ?k}of @! k};fsf] s'n ah]6df !@ s/f]8 (( nfv * xhf/ *% ?k}of a]?h' b]lvPsf] 5. lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo O{sfO{ sfof{nosf] lhDd]jf/Ldf /x]sf kml6saxfb'/ s];L, l8saxfb'/ /fO{ / n]vf k|d'v gflgafa' s];Ln] vr{ ug{ kfpg] s'n ah]6 !% s/f]8 !$ nfv !# xhf/ ^ ;o #& ?k}of lyof] . ;/sf/L sfof{nodf x'g] a]?h' 36fpg tLg} txsf ;/sf/x? ;lqmo x'g' h?/L 5. a]?h' km5\of{}6 u/] dfq} cfly{s ldtAolotf / cg'zf;g sfod /xG5 . a]?h' /x]sfx?, ePsfx?nfO{ ;]jf ;'ljwf /f]Ssf ug{] cleofg z'? ug{' k5{ .

;'grfFbLsf] ;fKtflxs ahf/ efp ldlt

2075/11/16 2075/11/17 2075/11/18 2075/11/19 2075/11/20 2075/11/21 2075/11/22

;'g k|lt !) u|f= ;'g k|lt tf]nf rfFbL k|lt !) u|f= rfFbL k|lt tf]nf

53500/53155/53155/52730/52730/52300/52040/-

62402/62000/62000/61498/61498/61002/60700/-

664/50 660/660/651/50 651/50 643/634/50

775/770/770/760/760/750/740/-

M ;|f]t

ho >L r08L Hj]n;{ s?0ffdfu{ $#, ag]kf * ho]Gb| zfSo -(*$!@)%!&^, )!!^^!&^)_

jif{ @% c+s !* @)&% kmfNu'g @# ut] ljxLjf/

e|i6frf/df h]lnPsf] b]z / cndndf k/]sf] ;/sf/ ;dfh ljsf;sf] qmd;Fu} ha ?k}ofF k};fsf] rngrNtL eof], dflg;x?

JolQmut ;DklQ cfh{g ug{ yfn], zf;s / zfl;t ju{sf] pTklQ eof] clg ;dfhdf e|i6frf/sf] ;'?jft eof] . j[xt g]kfnL zAbsf]ifdf e|i6frf/sf] cy{ lju|]sf] jf kltt cfr/0f, b"lift Jojxf/, clVtof/sf] b'?kof]u u/L cfkm" jf cGonfO{ kmfObf x'g] u/L ul/g] ultljlw / e|i6frf/Lsf] cy{–e|i6 cfr/0f ePsf] JolQm, rfl/lqs / g}lts b[li6n] kltt JolQm elg kl/eflift ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfndf x'g] u/]sf] e|i6frf/ / e|i6frf/L k|j[lQaf/] g]kfn /fi6«sf lgdf{tf a8f dxf/fhflw/fh k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] cfkm\gf] lbJo pkb]zdf eg]sf lyP æ3'; lnGof / lbGof b'j} d'n'ssf dxfzq' x'g\Æ oL b'j}sf] t Hofg lnof klg s'g} vt nfuGof 5}g .Æ o;/L e|i6frf/LnfO{ d[To'b08sf] ;hfoF lbg'kg{] clgdfq e|i6frf/sf] Go"gLs/0f / cGTo x'g;Sg] s'/f pgsf] egfO{af6 k|i6 x'G5 . clxn] klg ljZjsf h'g b]zdf e|i6frf/LnfO{ d[To'b08 lbOG5 ToxfF e|i6frf/ sdL 5 . clg d[To'b08sf] ;hfoF gePsf] b]zdf lbgk|ltlbg df}nfpFb} uPsf] 5 . clxn] e|i6frf/n] ;dfhnfO{ o;/L h]ln;Sof] ls e|i6frf/af6 d'Qm s'g} ju{, :yfg / If]q g} afFsL /x]g . s]jn 36L / a9Lsf] kl/0ffd dfq xf] . /f0ffsfnLg g]kfndf h+uLzf;g / sfg"g lyof], dflg;x? leQfsf] klg sfg x'G5 eGy], sd{rf/Ldf khgL k|yf lyof] . 3'; lng / lbg ax't 8/ lyof] / e|i6frf/ sd lyof] . /f0ffx?n] :jb]zsf] s]xL ;DklQ ljb]zL a}+sdf nu]/ /fv]klg sd{rf/LtGq / cGo If]qdf e|i6frf/ w]/} sd lyof] . /f0ffx?n] cfˆgf] P]; cf/fdsf] nflu o"/f]lkog z}nLdf agfOlbPsf 7"nf ljzfn b/af/x?n] clxn]sf ;/sf/nfO{ ljleGg dGqfnosf sfof{nox? ;+rfng ug{ ;lhnf] ePsf] 5 . /f0ffzf;gsf] cGtkl5 tTsfnLg /fhtGqfTds Joj:yfdf klg /fhf, /fhkl/jf/ / ltgsf cf;]kf;]n] /fli6«o 9's'6Lsf] a|Dxn'6 u/]s} x'g\ . Tof] klg Ps lsl;dsf] j}Bflgs e|i6frf/ g} lyof] / Tof] Pp6f clehfToju{df ;Lldt lyof] . ;dosf] qmd;Fu} tTsfnLg /fh;+:yfsf] kfl/jf/Ls cfsf/ a9\b} hfg', pgLx?sf OR5f, cfsf+Iff, ljnflztf j[ l 4 x' g ' / pgLx?sf rf6'sf/x?sf] ;+Vof a9\b} hfg] ubf{ j}wflgs e|i6frf/n] ;+:yfut ?k lnFb} uPsf] eP tfklg olt r/d ;Ldfdf k'u]sf] lyPg . tL;jif{] lgb{nLo k+rfotL Joj:yfnfO{ ax'bnjfbLx?n] w]/} cfnf]rgf ub{}, lg/+s'z, tfgfzfxL, PsbnLo hgtfsf xs clwsf/ s'l07t u/]sf] eGb} ;Qf];/fk u/]s lyP / tTsfnLg s]xL b/af/l/of / dxfk+rx?sf] ultljlw / Jojxf/n] pQm cf/f]knfO{ k'li6 ug{ dnhn klg u/]sf] lyof] . t/ klg b]z ljsf;sf] df]8n / ult klg ;Fu} cl3 a9]sf] lyof] . To;a]nf s'g} JolQmnfO{ sf/jfxL ug{'k¥of] eg] ædflysf] cfb]zÆ eGg] k|rlnt

egfO{ ePsf]n] zlQmzfnL / dflyNnf] bhf{sf] kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ klg sf/jfxLdf kl/g] 8/n] ;f]em} e|i6frf/ ug{ yf]/}n] dfq cfF6 ub{y] . lj=;+ = @)$%÷)$^ df ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf] k'g:yf{kgf ePkl5 bnLo Joj:yf cg';f/ tLgj6f ;+;bLo r'gfj / b'O{j6f :yfgLo r'gfj ;DkGg eP . ;fgf 7"nf bnx?n] r'gfjdf k|lt:kwf{ ug{ pBf]uklt, Jofkf/L / ;fx' dxfhgx?;Fu rGbf c;'nL ug{ yfn] / lt ju{x?nfO{ v'n]cfd e|i6frf/ / sfnf]ahf/L ug{ cj;/ lbP . csf{]tkm{ /fhg}lts kf6L{sf ;b:o ePsf sd{rf/Lx? klg kf6L{sf] cf8df kf6L{nfO{ rGbf lbg] u/L cfˆgf] kb / zlQmsf] b'?kof]u u/L e|i6frf/df ;+nUg x'g yfn] . e|i6frf/nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ ul7t ;+j}wflgs lgsfo

clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]u, /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb|x?n] klg ;fgf txsf sd{rf/L / ;+:yfx?nfO{ dfq sf/jfxL u/L 7"nf txsf sd{rf/L / lgsfox?df x'g] u/]sf] e|i6frf/nfO{ k|efjsf/L sbd / sf/jfxL cl3 a9fpg c;dy{ eP . cem} clVtof/sf k"j{ cfo'Qm /fhgf/fo0f kf7ssf] 3'; k|s/0fn] cfof]usf] g}ltstfdfly g} k|ZglrGx v8f u/]sf] 5 . h;sf] kmn:j?k Ps bzssf] cjlwdf k|foM g]kfnL sfFu|];sf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] ;/sf/n] b]zdf ldq/fi6«x?sf] ;xof]udf :yflkt / ;+rflnt bh{gf}+ pBf]uwGbf / snsf/vfgfx? sf}8Lsf] d"Nodf ljqmL u/L tL sf/vfgfdf sfo{/t dhb'/x?nfO{ a]/f]huf/ agfpg] sfd ul/of] . tTsfnLg g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] ;+rfng u/]sf] bzjif{] hgo'4n] klg e|i6frf/nfO{ dnhn g} u¥of], lsgsL dfcf]jfbLn] hgo'4sf] nflu cfly{s ;+sng ug{ ;'? u/]sf] rGbf c;'nL sfo{sf] qf;n] k|ToIf, ck|ToIf ?kdf e|i6frf/Lx?nfO{ ef}lts sf/jfxL ug{] eGg] lyof] . pgLx?sf] egfO{ / u/fO{df tfnd]n gx'Fbf nfdf] ;do;Dd hgdfg;df dfcf]jfbLsf] eo / qf; sfod /xg uof] . lj=;+= @)^@÷)^# sf] hgcfGbf]ng kl5 b]zdf /fhtGqsf] cGt eO{ nf]stflGqs u0ftGqdf k|j]z u¥of] . @)^$ / @)&) sf] ;+ljwg ;ef r'gfj kl5 ;+3Lo u0ftGqsf] :yfkgf eof] . lxhf] h]ng]n / /fhg}lts ;+3if{df v/f] vfl/Psf kf6L{sf pRr kb:t g]tfx?n] ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ;DxfNg] cj;/ klg kfP . clg hgtfn] cfzf u/] sL ca b]zdf e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f x'G5, ljsf; / lgdf{0fn] tLj| ult lnG5, :jb]zdf /f]huf/ l;h{gf x'G5, ;a}n] Gofo kfpF5g\, hgtfsf b'Mvsf lbg uP elg 7"nf]

cfzf / e/f];f lnPsf lyP, t/ tL ;a} cfzf / e/f];fdf t'iff/fkft ePsf] b]lvof] . ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGq g]kfnsf] gofF ;+ljwfg @)&@ c;f]h # ut] 3f]if0ff ePkl5 lj=;+= @)&@ c;f]h # ut] 3f]if0ff ePkl5 lj=;+= @)&$ j}zfv #! / c;f/ @* ut] b'O{ r/0fdf :yfgLo txsf] &%# :yfgsf] nflu r'gfj ;DkGg eof] . lgjf{rgdf tTsfnLg g]skf Pdfn]n] PSn} w]/} :yfgdf ax'dt k|fKt u¥of], g]kfnL sfFu|];n] klg bf]>f] :yfg / dfcf]jfbLn] t];|f] :yfg k|fKt u/] . sl/a b'O{ bzs;Dd sd{rf/L / bnLo ;+oGqn] ;+ r fng u/] s f] :yfgLo lgsfodf hgk|ltlglwsf] rog kl5 hgtfn] yk ;]jf ;'ljwf kfpg] / ljsf; lgdf{0fn] cu|ult kfpg] cfzf ug{ ' :jefljs xf] . t/ hgk|ltlglwx?n] :yfgLo txdf ;Qf ;Dxfn] kl5 hgtfx? :yfgLo s/sf] ef/n] y]Ug} g;Sg] u/L k|tf8Lt eP eg] k|foM hgk|ltlglwx? cfˆgf] ;]jf ;'ljwf a9fpgtkm{ k|lt:kwf{ ug{ yfn], of] ;]jf ;'ljwf a9fpg] k|lt:kwf{ klg Ps lsl;dsf] c3f]lift / j}wflgs e|i6frf/sf] :j?k x'g uPsf] 5 . :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rgdf kf6L{x?n] pDd]bjf/ 5gf}6 ubf{ uDeL/ e"n u/]sf sf/0f klg e|i6frf/ df}nfPsf] 5 . kf6L{sf Odfgbf/, ;f]emf, lgi7fjfg\ / cg'zfl;t sfo{stf{x?nfO{ kfvf nufO{ g]tfx?sf cf;]kf;], 6f7faf7f k};f vr{ ug{ ;Sg] t/ g]skf Pdfn]sf] km'nkmd{ eGg ghfGg] k|foM sfo{stf{nfO{ pDd]bjf/ agfOof], kf6L{sf] nf]slk|otfsf] sf/0f p;n] r'gfj t lhTof] . t/ r'gfj lht]kl5 p;n] cfkm"nfO{ hgtfsf] ;]js xf]Og zf;s / xflsd 7fgL sfo{stf{x?nfO{ lrGg 5f]8\of] . :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rgdf sfFu|];;Fu tfnd]n u/L

ag]kfdf =========

gu/kflnsfn] afnaflnsf / lzIffdf slt k|ltzt /sd 5'§ofPsf] 5 < ljBfnodf vfg]kfgL, zf}rfno / e'sDkaf6 IftL ePsf eag lgdf0f{ slxn] ;Dd ;DkGg x' G 5 < ;8s afnaflnsfx?sf nfuL s:tf] of]hgf /x]sf] 5 < gu/sf afnaflnsfx?sf] nfuL sfg'g ag]sf] 5 sL 5}g < y'k|} lh1f;n] afnaflnsfx? ps';d's; ePsf lyP . sfe|] alx/f ljBfnosL ;l/tf g]kfnn] b[li6laxg, ckfËx?n] P;O{O{ k/LIffdf ;xof]uL /fVg ldNn] t/ xfld alx/f ljBfyL{x?n] lsg bf]ef;] /fVg gkfpg] < ;f+s]lts efiffdf k|Zg u/]sL lyO{g\ . afnaflnsfx?sf y'k|} k|Zgx?sf] c+ufnf] lj;fP kl5 gu/ k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb]n] ag] k f gu/kflnsfn] of] h gfa4 ?kdf afnaflnafx?sf ;du| ;d:ofx?sf] ;dfwfgsf nflu kxn ul//x]sf] atfP . …afnd}qL gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ffsf nflu k'jf{wf/ tof/ ub{} sfo{ eO{/x]sf] 5Ú–pgn] eg]–…kmf]xf]/ Aoa:yfkgsf nfuL bL3{sfnLg of]hgf agfO{ gu/kflnsfsf] !$ gDj/ j8fdf hUuf Aoa:yfkg ul/;s]sf] / pQm :yfgdf k|zf]wg s]Gb| /flvg] 5 .Ú lgjf{rgsf ;dodf hgtf;uFF u/]sf afrfx? cfkm\gf] sfo{sfndf k'/f ul/g] k|lta4tf AoQm u/]sf lyP . lgjf{lrt eP kl5 gu/df ljsf;sf sfdx? lta| ultdf cuf8L a9]sf] pgn] atfP . gu/sf] l;dfgf ;fufaFf6 bfofF afof ;le{; 6«ofs lgdf0f{, kmf]xf]/sf] bL3{sflng Aoa:yfkgsf nfuL hUuf Aoa:yfkg u/L sfo{ k|f/De, klSs df]6/af6f] lgdf0f{ sfo{, s[lif, :jf:Yo, lzIff If]qdf sfd ul//x]sf] gu/ k|d'v afb]n] atfP . ;fd'bfoLs ljBfno / lghL laBfnox?df u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf nufL gu/n] ug{'kg{] ;xof]df s'g} s;'/ afs F L g/fvLg] pgn] atfP . ;a} ljBfnodf afnd}qL lzIff k|bg ug{, ljBfnosf] ef}lts k'jf{wf/ lgdf0f{ ug{ gu/kflnsfn] ;xof]u ug{] gvu/ k|d'v afb]n] atfP . sfo{qmddf gu/ pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] afnaflsnfx? ef]nLsf s0f{bf/ ePsfn] plgx?sf ljsf;df gu/kflnsfn] nufgL ug{ sGh':ofO{ gul/g] atfO{g\ . k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t ef]h/fh l3ld/], lzIff clws[t lgd{nf s];L, lzIff zfvf k|d'v lza/fh lqkf7L, gu/sf k|]; ;Nnfxfsf/ nId0f ltdlN;gf, afnSna ;+~hfn ag]kfsL cWoIf ;':ldtf rf}nfufO{, lzIfs cleefas nufPtsf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf gu/sf &! j6f ljBfnosf @ ;o eGbf ljBfyL{x?sf] ;xeflutfdf /x]sf] gu/ lzIff zfvf k|d'v lza/fh lqkf7Ln] atfP .

‘xfO{ls·================

sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . gu/ leq /x]sf ljBfnosf afnaflnsfx?;uF klxnf] k6s afnaflnsfx?sf ;d:of / gu/kflnsfn] ug{'kg{] afnaflnsfx?sf lxtsf af/]df sfo{qmd /flvPsf] gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t ef]h/fh l3dL/]n] atfP . afns slkn lu/Ln] gu/kflnsfdf y'lk|Psf] kmf]xf]/sf sf/0f afnaflnsfdf k/]sf] c;/ / kmf]xf]/sf] bL3{sflng Aoa:yfkgsf nfuL gu/kflnsfn] agfPsf] of]hgfsf af/]df k|Zg u/]sf lyP . Ps kl5 csf{] ub{} ljBfyL{x?n] gu/ k|d'v;uF k|Zg cf]O{¥ofP . r}tGo dfljsf cgGt kf08]n] ;fd'bfoLs ljBfno / lghL ljBfnodf lzIffdf lsg cGt/ /x]sf] < /Tg r'08]Zj/ dfljsf cfo'if l3ld/]n]

;"rgf æn}lËs ;dfgtfsf nflu cfly{s ;zlQms/0f ;lxtsf] ;fdflhs hfu/0f M u|fdL0f tyf zx/L dlxnfsf] hLjg:t/ ?kfGt/0fÆ cGt/f{li6«o dlxnf lbj;, @)&% g]kfn ;/sf/

;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqfno ;"rgf tyf k|;f/0f ljefu

cfhsf] ljrf/ ofbj yfkf

;dosf] qmd;Fu} tTsfnLg /fh;+:yfsf] kfl/jf/Ls cfsf/ a9\b} hfg', pgLx?sf OR5f, cfsf+Iff, ljnflztf j[l4 x'g' / pgLx?sf rf6'sf/x?sf] ;+Vof a9\b} hfg] ubf{ j}wflgs e|i6frf/n] ;+:yfut ?k lnFb} uPsf] eP tfklg olt r/d ;Ldfdf k'u]sf] lyPg .

s}b============

^# nfv &( xhf/ c;'n ug{ afFsL /x]sf] xf] . cbfntn] s}b / hl/jgf b'a} ePsf, s}b dfq} tyf hl/jgf dfq} ePsfx?sf] k|x/L / :yfgLo tx dfkm{t vf]hL ul//x]sf 5 . :yfgLo txnfO{ ;"rL k7fpFb} ;]jf ;'ljwf /f]Ssf ug{, tTsfn kqmfp u/L k|x/L dfkm{t jf l;w} cbfntdf pkl:yt u/fpg cg'/f]w ub{} kq ;d]t k7fPsf] 5 . cbfntdf a}lsË s;'/sf] d'2fsf sf/0f s/f]8f} /sd c;'n ug{ b]lvPsf] 5 .

g/fd|f];Fu k/flht eO{ t];|f] :yfgdf em/]sf] g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] @)&$ d+l;/ !) / @! ut] ePsf] ;+3Lo / k|fb]lzs r'gfjdf g]skf Pdfn];Fu r'gfjL u7aGwg u¥of] / ;Ddfghgs :yfg / pknlAw klg xfl;n u¥of] . oL b'O{ 7"nf jfdkGyLx?sf] PsLs/0f / ;xsfo{ g]kfnL hgtfx?sf] nfdf] ;dosf] ck]Iff / k|ltIff klg lyof] . t/ kf6L{sf] s]lGb|o txdf PsLs/0f ePsf] nfdf] ;do;Dd klg tNnf] txsf] lsld6Lx?df PsLs/0fsf] k|lqmof k'Ug l9nfO{ x'Fbf cfd sfo{stf{x?df lg/fzf 5fPsf] 5 . b]zdf ;+3 / k|b]zsf] lgjf{rg kl5 ;+3Lo / k|fb]lzs ;/sf/sf] u7g ePsf] klg Psjif{ k"/f eO;s]sf] 5 . clxn] ;+3Lo ;/sf/ / ;ft k|b]z dWo] 5 j6f k|b]zdf g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g]skf_ sf] g]t[Tjdf ;+rflnt ;/sf/ /x]sf] 5 . b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dt k|fKt ePsf] of] s]lGb|o ;/sf/n] klg hgck]Iff cg';f/ sfd ug{ g;s]sf] u'gf;f] / cfnf]rgf ;j{q eO/x]sf] 5 . jfO{8a8L ljdfg vl/b k|s/0f, ## lsnf] ;'g leq]sf] 5fgljg, lgd{nf kGt anfTsf/ / xTof k|s/0fnfO{ kQf nufpg / lrg{ ;/sf/ cndn / c;kmn ePsf] 5 . oBlk ;/sf/ s]xL /fd|f sfdx?sf] yfngL ug{ ;kmn ePsf] elg/x]sf] 5 . ljZjsf ljleGg b]zx?df x'g] u/]sf e|i6frf/x?sf] cWoog ug{] cGt/f{li6«o ;+:yf 6«fG;k/]G;L OG6/g]zgnn] e|i6frf/ ;DaGwL k|If]k0f u/]sf] kl5Nnf] ;"rf+sdf g]kfnsf] :yfg !#! af6 !@@ df em/]sf] b]vfPtf klg e|i6frf/sf] hfnf]n] lgoGq0fsf] /]vf gf3]sf] 5 . cGt, lj=;+= @)%! df tTsfnLg g]skf Pdfn]sf cWoIf dgdf]xg clwsf/L g]t[Tjsf] gf} dlxg] cNkdtsf] ;/sf/n] b]z ljsf;sf] nx/ g} l;h{gf u/L Oltxf;d} ;kmn ;/sf/sf] 5lj sfod ug{ ;s]sf] lyof] eg] clxn]sf] of] b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dt k|fKt ;/sf/nfO{ sfd ug{ s]n] /f]s]sf] 5 < dfq rflxPsf] 5 b[9 OR5f zlQm / sfdsf] of]hgf . t;y{, ;dosf] nfdf] sfnv08df g]kfnL hgtfn] ;'lDkPsf] of] P]ltxfl;s lhDd]jf/LnfO{ cj;/sf] ?kdf b]z / hgtfsf] lxtdf pkof]u ug{ ;s] cfufdL bzsdf klg g]skfnfO{ g]kfnL hgtfn] ;fy lbg]5g\ . cGoyf ef]ln g]skfsf] ;/sf/ Psfb]zsf] syf aGg klg s] a]/ nfU5 / < ;a}nfO{ r]tgf eof .

k|wfg;]gfkltn sdf08 dfu{ lgdf{0f ug{ :yfgLo ;/sf/;Fusf] ;dGjodf sfo{ k|f/De ug{ b]ze/ g} lgb{]zg lbP nuQ} lji0f' bn u0f w'lnv]nn] sfo{ k|f/De u/]sf] u0fklt s0f{]n ;'af; v8\sfn] atfP . cfO{taf/ ljxfg w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h', lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v p4j s];L, k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L s[i0faxfb'/ /fpt, lji0f' bnsf u0fklt s0f{]n ;'jf; v8\sf, P;kL /lj/fh v8\sf, lhNnf l:yt ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf k|d'v Pj+ k|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutfdf xa]nL 8f8Ff–blIf0fsfnL dlGb/–w'lnv]n vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfsf] kfgL 6\ofÍL xb'F} /fhs'nf] xb'F} b]lj:yfg 8f8Ff;Ddsf] # lsdL xfO{lsË ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm ag leq ePsf] /fhs'nf] / s'jf 7s'/La+zsf /fhf cfgGbn]jn] lgdf{0f u/]sf x'g\ . Tolta]nf lgdf{0f u/]sf] s'jf ;d]t 6«]n dfu{df kb{5 . w'lnv]ndf vfg]kfgL v'jfpg cfgGbb]jn] Tolta]nf g} /fhs'nf] lgdf{0f u/]sf lyP . kfgLsf b'O{j6f d'xfgaf6 vfg]kfgLsf] Aoj:yfkg ug{] / Toxfs F f] kfgL w'lnv]nsf ljleGg :yfgdf k'¥ofO{Psf] Oltxf; /x]sf] :yfgLo dlgif ouf]nn] atfP . ;fO{lSnË dfu{ w'lnv]n b]lv rf}sf]6;Dd k'¥ofO{g]5 . /fhdfu{df k|j]z gu/fO{ ;f9F] $ lsnf]ld6/sf] b'/Ldf ;fO{lSnË–xfO{lsË dfu{ lgdf{0f x'g]5 .

Plss/0fdf sfe|], ^ j6f ?6 klxrfg gu/sf]6, cg]sf]6, knf~rf]s, ed/sf]6, sfe|]sf]6-sf]6sL b]jL dlGb/_, rf}sf]6, km:sf]6, km'nsf/Lsf]6-sfgfsf]6_, a'Rrfsf]6, d]lygsf]6, t]dfnsf]6, wj'Ffsf]6, bfKrf, zf/bfsf]6, sf]6v]n, uf];fO{:yfg, uf]/vgfy, gflu8f8Ff, gfnfsf]6, av'08f]n / ;fuFf Plss/0fsf nflu k|of]u ePsf :yfg x'g\ . ljqmd ;Djt !*)# ebf}df sfe|]sf] gu/sf]6 / gfNb'd sAhf ePsf] lyof] eg] !*)# kmfu'df sfe|] / l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf] l;dfgf ;fFufrf]s sAhf ePsf] lyof] . pQm :yfgdf ePsf] n8fO{df ;/bf/ lzj/fd l;+xsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . ljqmd ;Djt !*!^ df3df knf~rf]s sAhf u/]sf k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxsf] dxf/fgL g/]Gb| nIdL ;lxtn] knf~rf]s eujtLdf o1 u/L u'7L /fv]sf lyP . !*!^ df ed/sf]6 dfyL sAhf u/L vfjf yfSn] kfs'rf x'Fb} sfe|]sf]6 sAhf ePsf] lyof] . !*!* c;f/ #) ut] rf}sf]6 sAhf ePsf] lyof] . !*(( c;f]h @ ut] t]dfn sAhf ePsf] lyof] eg] t]dfnsf] n8fO{df /fds[i0f s'Fj/n] cfkm\gf] efO{ u'dfPsf lyP . !*@) sflt{s !) ut] cfO{taf/ w'lnv]n sAhf ePsf] lyof] . !*@) sflt{s !! ut] v8\k' / kgf}tL Ps} k6s sAhf ePsf] lyof] . !*@) sflt{s !$ ut] ag]kf, ;fFuf / gfnf sAhf ePsf] lyof] . ;fFufsf] n8fO{df hxfFlu/ zfxsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . g]kfnL ;]gfsf] lji0f' bn u0f w'lnv]nn] o'lglkms];g 6«]nsf nflu ^ j6f ?6 klxrfg u/]sf] 5 . !*)# df gu/sf]6 sAhf u/]kl5 !*!^ df knf~rf]s sAhf ug{ gu/sf]6 cg]sf]6 nfld8fF8f x'Fb} knf~rf]s sAhf ug{ k|of]u ePsf] af6f]nfO{ klxnf] dflgPsf] 5 . lj=;+= !*!^ df knf~rf]s dfly ljho k|fKt u/] kZrft ed/sf]6 sfe|]sf]6 ljho u/L lj=;+= !*!* c;f/ #) ut] rf}sf]6 dfly ljho k|fKt ubf{ ePsf] af6f]nfO{ bf]>f] dflgPsf] 5 . !*!* c;f/ #) df rf}sf]6 ljho kZrft km:sf]6 km'naf/Lsf]6 a'Rrfsf]6 d]lygsf]6 sAhf u/L !*!( c;f]h @ ut] t]dfnsf]6 sAhf ug{ k|of]u ul/Psf] af6f]nfO{ t]>f] af6f]sf] klxrfg ul/Psf] 5 . !*!( c;f]h @ ut] t]dfnsf]6 ljho kZrft rf}sf]6 zf/bfsf]6 uf]/vgfy x'Fb} !*@) sflt{s !! ut] kgf}tL sAhf ug{ k|of]u ul/Psf] dfu{nfO{ kfFrf} ?6 / !*@) sflt{s !$ ut] ag]kf, ;fFuf / gfnf sAhf ug{ w'lnv]naf6 uf];fO{:yfg gfnfsf]6 ;fFuf x'Fb} ag]kf / kgf}tLaf6 gfuL8fF8f ;fFuf x'Fb} ag]kf cfpg k|of]u ul/Psf] dfu{nfO{ 5}6f} ?6sf] ?kdf klxrfg ul/Psf] 5 .

#

r]i6f ;fKtflxs r]i6f ;fKtflxs

wl'nvn] a;kfsd{f /fli6o« em08f

w'lnv]n÷;d[l4sf nflu o'jf ;+:yfsf] cfof]hgf Pj+ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf ;xof]udf lxGb'x?sf] dxTjk"0f{ rf8 dxflzj/fqLsf] cj;/df l;Gw'nL /fhdfu{sf] lh/f] lsnf] w'lnv]n a;kfs{df /fli6«o em08f em08f]Qf]ng ul/Psf] 5 . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf gu/ k|d'v czf]s s'df/ JofGh', pkk|d'v ljdnf zdf{, ;+:yfsf cWoIf l;jL tfdfª nufotn] ;fd'lxs ?kdf g]kfnL em08fsf] em08f]Qf]ng u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf gu/kflnsfsf j8f cWoIfx?, sfo{kflnsf ;b:ox?, ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf k|ltlglwx? tyf :yfgLx?sf]

;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . w'lnv]nsf] a;kfs{ rf]sdf g]kfnsf] /fli6«o emG8f /fVg] sfo{ ;DkGg eP nuQ} gu/sf ;Dk"0f{ j8fx?df ;d]t em08f /flvg] gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] hfgsf/L lbP . ;d[l4sf nflu o'jf eGg] ;+:yfn] gu/ leqsf o'jfx?sf] ;d[l4sf nflu ljleGg sfo{qmdx? cfof]hgf ub{} cfPsf] 5 . o' j fx?nfO{ cfTdlge{ / :jfledfg agfpg ;+ : yfn] w' l nv] n gu/kflnsf tyf cGo ;+ 3 ;+ : yfsf] ;dGjodf l;kd' n s sfo{ q md nufot hgr] t gf d' n s sfo{ q mdx? cfof] h gf ub{ } cfPsf] cWoIf l;jL tfdfªn] atfP .

kqsf/dfyLsf] b'Ao{jxf/ lj?4 dxf;+3sf] cfklQ ag]kf÷g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfn] zfvf ;b:o Pj+ lhNnfaf6 k|sflzt dWodfu{ ;fKtflxssf ;Dkfbs÷k|sfzs k|lbk s];LdfyL ePsf] b'Ao{jxf/sf] eT;{gf u/]sf] 5 . dxf;+3 ;Fu} kqsf/;Fu ;DjlGwt ;+3 ;+:yfx?n] klg 36gfsf] lj/f]w u/]sf 5g\ . ut z'qmaf/ lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3df ePsf] clgoldttfsf af/]df ;dfrf/ k|sflzt u/]sf] eGb} ag]kf lgjf;L lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf ;rfns ;ldlt ;b:o /fhg zfSon] kqsf/ s];LnfO{ uf]bfdrf]sdf b'Ao{jxf/ u/]sf lyP . b'Ao{axf/ nuQ} kqsf/ s;L / g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfn] kqsf/sf] ;'/Iffsf] dfu u/]sf] lyof] . kqsf/ s];Ln] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfdf ph'/L u/]sf lyP . ph'\/L nuQ}

k|x/Ln] zfSonfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP/ s]lx ;do lx/f;tdf /fv]sf] lyof] . dxf;+3sf] /f]xj/df cfO{Gbf o:tf 36gf gbf]xf]¥ofpg] ;xdlt kl5 ldnfkq ePsf] lyof] . lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3n] ;+:yfut ?kdf 36gfsf af/]df dflkm dfUg] df}lvs ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] eg] ;+rf/dfWoddf p7]sf ljifodf kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/]/ hfgsf/L u/fpg] k|ltj4tf AoQM ul/Psf] lyof] . ;+ljwfg k|bQ gful/ssf] xs tyf k|]; :jtGqtfsf] /Iff / kqsf/x?n] zflGtk"j{s n]Vg kfpg] clwsf/sf] /Iffsf nflu g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfn] sfg'gsf] kfngf ug{ cg'/f]w ub{} lj1KtL k|sfzg u/]sf] lyof] . k|]; ;]G6/ g]kfn, k|]; o'lgog / k|]; rf}tf/L nufotn] lj1KtL k|sflzt u/L 36gfsf] lj/f]w u/]sf lyP .

jif{ @$ @% c+c+ss @* !* @)&% @)&% j}kmfNu' ut]ljxLjf/ ljxLjf/ jif{ zfvg@&@#ut]

b]zeQm hgu0ftflGqs df]rf{df lhtaxfb'/ ag] k f÷g] s kf -qmflGtsf/L dfcf]jfbL_ lgs6 b]zeQm hgu0ftflGqs g]kfn sfe|]sf] k|yd lhNnf ;Dd]ng ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;Dd]ngsf] aGb ;qn] lhtaxfb'/ nfdfsf] cWoIftfdf ## ;b:oLo lhNnf ;+u7g ;ldlt rog u/]sf] 5 . h;df pkfWoIf ldgf tfdfª -w'lnv]n_, ;lrj u'~hdfg tfdfª -gdf]a'4_, sf]iffWoIf k|lts tfdfª /f]zL / ;b:ox¿df qmdz t]nLdfof lyª -ag]kf_, ;'o{dfg df]Qmfg -t]dfn_, Zofd lj=s=-kfFrvfn_ zf]ef ;]~Ro'/L -gdf]a'4_, ;f}/j sfo:y -ag]kf_, k|lbk c:tfgL dxfef/t_, bfg' k|wfg -rf+}/Lb]p/fnL_, /]zd dfemL -e'Dn'_, z]/axfb'/ lj=s= -a]vl;Dn]_, ;fOnf tfdfª -/f]zL_, 1fgaxfb'/ nfdf gdf]a'4_, d's'Gb 9sfn -kfFrvfn_, sljtf tfdfª -kfFrvfn_, /fs]z nfdf -gdf]a'4_, dfgaxfb'/ of]~hg -dxfef/t_, d]h/dfg lyª -dxfef/t_, l/hg lyª -dxfef/t_, kbd bf]ª -t]dfn_, j;Gt lj=s= -ag]kf_, gljg jfO{jf -ag]kf_, nfndfg tfdfª -t]dfn ;/dynL_, v]h/fh Gof}kfg] -/f]zL_, 5ljnfn /fgfdu/ /f]zL_, k"0f{axfb'/ /fgfdu/ -/f]zL_, ;fO{nf nfdf -rf}/Lb]p/fnL_, Pln;f dfemL -e'Dn'_ /x]sf 5g\ . aGb;qsf] ;~rfng cWoIf d08nsf ;+of]hs clwjQmf b]js'df/

df]Qmfgn] u/]sf lyP . aGb ;qdf sfG5f/fd lyª / t]haxfb'/ /fgfdu/ cWoIf d08nsf ;b:o lyP . pb\3f6g ;efdf g]skf qmflGtsf/L dfcf]jfbL_ sf kf]ln6\Jo'/f] ;b:o lbg]z zdf{ -;fu/_ sf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . b]hdf] g]kfnsf s]Gb|Lo ;lrjfno ;b:o sfG5f/fd tfdfª, g]skf -qmflGtsf/L dfcf]jfbL_ sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ljsf;, lhNnf ;lrj j;Gt, qmflGtsf/L o'jf nLusf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o s]zj 9Nsf]6L, clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf s]Gb|Lo pkfWoIf lzn' Gof}kfg], zlxb kl/jf/sf] tkm{af6 v]h/fh Gof}kfg] / /f]zL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= $ sf j8fWoIf t]haxfb'/ /fgfdu/n] z'esfdgf dGtJo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf g]kfn af/ Pzf]l;P;g sfe|]sf cWoIf b]js'df/ df]Qmfg, /f]zL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= $ sf j8f ;b:o uf]kLdfof yfkfdu/ nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . b]zeQm hgu0ftflGqs df]rf{ g]kfn sfe|]sf] ;+of]hs 6]s axfb'/ lj=s=sf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] pb\3f6g ;qsf] ;~rfng lhtaxfb'/ nfdf / :jfut dGtJo cflzif /fgfn] /fv]sf lyP . ;Dd]ngn] ;+of]hs 6]saxfb'/ lj=s=4f/f k|:t't /fhgLlts tyf cfly{s k|ltj]bgnfO{ kfl/t u/]sf] lyof] .

dgsfdgf ;fsf];sf] ejg lzNofGof;

/fhb't 9sfnnfO{ d08g gu/kflnsfsf] awfO{

ag]kf÷;+o'Qm c/a Old/]6\;sf nflu /fhb'tdf lgo'lQm ePsf d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ ! lgjf;L s[i0fk|;fb 9sfnnfO{ d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsfn] Ps sfo{qmdsf aLr awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf lbPsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf] tkm{af6 awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf AoQm ub{} gu/ k|d'v 6f]saxfb'/ jfO{jfn] 9sfnsf] sfo{sfndf g]kfn / g]kfnLx?sf] ;d[4 tyf b'O{ b]z aLrsf] ;DjGw ;Fu} nufgL / g]kfnsf pTkfbgx?sf] lgof{tdf 9sfnn] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]Ng'kg{] atfPsf lyP . lhNnfaf;L / gu/af;Lx?sf] uf}/j ePsf] atfpFb} gu/ k|d'v 6f]saxfb'/ jfO{jfn] d08g If]qsf] ljsf; / ;d[4sf nflu /fhb"tdf lgo'lQm ePsf 9sfnsf] of]ubfg cljZd/0fLo x'g] atfP . sfo{qmddf /fhb't 9sfnn] OdfGbf/ eP/ st{Ao k"/f ug{] k|ltj4tf AoQm u/]sf lyP . % nfv eGbf w]/} g]kfnLx? pQm b]zdf uP klg # nfv sfo{/t /x]sf] tYofÍ k|:t't ub{} 9sfnn] >dsf nflu g]kfnLx? ljb]z hfg] o'PO{ rf}yf] d'n's ePsf] atfP . g]kfndf pQm b]zaf6 aflif{s Ps ;o c/a /]ld6\ofG; leqg] u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnLx?n] ;a} eGbf /fd|f] tna kfpg] d'n's klg Tolx xf] . /f]huf/df hfg] g]kfnLx?sf] ;'v b'vdf ;fy lbg] atfpFb} /fhb't 9sfnn]

cflTdo 9+un] lhDd]jf/L axg u/L ;]jf ug{ sf]lz; ug{] atfP . b'O{ d'nssf] ;DjGw yk dha't agfpFb} ;dGjo dfkm{t nufgL a[l4 u/fpg, g]kfnsf] pTkfbgx?nfO{ lgof{t ug{ tyf ko{6g nufotsf If]qdf cfs{if0f ug{ e"ldsf v]Ng] atfP . o'oO{n] % ca{ a/fa/sf] nufgL ug{] k|ltj4tfdf @ ca{ nufgL ul/;s]sf] 5 . @)%( ;fndf clws[t txsf] ;]jfaf6 k|zf;gdf k|j]z u/]sf 9sfn @)^& ;fndf k|zf;gd} pk ;lrj ePsf lyP . @ jif{ k|zf;gdf pk ;lrj ePsf 9sfnn] !$ jif{ kl5 k//fi6«df ePsf] v'Nnf k|lt:kwf{df y'k|} pk ;lrjx?nfO{ kl5 kfb{} PSnf] ;x ;lrjsf ?kdf pgn] cfkm'nfO{ pEofPsf lyP . /fhb't x'g]df pgL sd pd]/sf PSnf x'g\ . $) jlif{o /fhb't 9sfnn] b'Mv gu/L ;'v x'g g;Sg] atfP . awfO{ tyf z' e sfdgf sfo{ q mddf gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t df]xg clwsf/Ln] /fhb't 9sfn o'jfx?sf nflu k|]/0ffsf >f]t x'g] atfP eg] 9sfnsf] Ifdtfn] d'n'sn] gofF s'/f xfl;n ug{ ;Sg] atfP . sfo{qmddf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gfn] d'n's / hgtfsf] lxtsf nflu sfd ug{ ;'emfj lbP . 9sfnnfO{ awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf lbg d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsfsf j8f cWoIfx?, kqsf/x? tyf :yfgLox?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

/ofn]df df6f] k/LIf0f lzlj/ ag]kf÷dgsfdgf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] ejg Ps sfo{qmdsf ljr lzNofGof; ul/Psf] 5 . ;+:yfsf k|d'v ;Nnfxfsf/ tyf k'j{ cWoIf /fhs'df/ x'dfufO{n] ejgsf] lzNofGof; u/]sf lyP . x'dfufO{n] ;+:yfsf] cfkm\g} ejg ;DkGg eP kl5 sfof{no yk Aojl:yt x'g] atfP . ag]kf ;xsf/Lsf] xa ePsfn] ;b:ox?sf] ljZjf;, ;b:onfO{ lbPsf] ;'ljwf / ;xsf/Lx?n] ug{'kg{] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTjx? k'/f ug{'kg{] x'dfufO{n]

atfP . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf cWoIf afns[i0f bfxfn, g]km\:s'gsf ag]kf zfvf O{Grfh{ pd]z s];L, k'j{ n]vf ;ldlt ;b:o cf]daxfb'/ v8\sf, sfo{;ldlt ;b:o nufPtsf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . ;+:yfn] & cfgf hUufdf $ tn] klSs ejg # s/f]8 ?k}of nfutdf lgdf0f{ ug{ nfu]sf] xf] . ;+:yfsf] df3 d;fGt ;Ddsf] sf/f]af/ &% s/f]8 z]o/ kF'hL ^ s/f]8, art %* s/f]8, z]o/ ;b:o @ xhf/ ! ;o *% /x]sf] k|aGws /d]z ;+h]nn] atfP .

hd'gf ;fksf]6f÷/ofn] kgf}tL gu/kflnsf s[lif ljsf; sfo{qmd cGt{ut j8f g+= ! sf] kvf{nrf}/df lgz'Ns df6f] k/LIf0f lzlj/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lzlj/sf] pb\3f6g kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! sf j8f cWoIf u'0fgfy ;fksf]6fn] u/]sf lyP . ;fksf]6fn] df6f]sf] u'0f:t/df sdL cfPsf] / pTkfbg 36\b} uPsfn] df6f] k/LIf0fsf] cfjZostf dxz'; ePsf]n] s[ifsf] dfu cg';f/ sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] atfP .

lzla/af6 /ofn]sf ls;fgx?n] kmfO{bf lng ;Sg] ePsfn] lzlj/sf] pkof]uLtfsf af/]df ;d]t pgn] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . lzlj/df kfr F vfn gu/kflnsfsf s[lif k|flalws tyf df6f] kl/If0f k|flalws /fd]Zj/ >]i7, kgf}tL gu/kflnsf s[lif zfvfsf afnL ;+/If0f clws[t ;Demgf ln+vf, s[lif k|flalws zld{nf sfsL{, ;xhstf{ Ct's'df/ ;fksf]6fn] df6f] k/LIf0f tyf s[ifsx?nfO{ k/fdz{ lbPsf lyP . lzlj/df s[ifsx?sf] ;lqmo ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL :juf{/f]x0f @)&%.!!.!*

hGd

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jif{ @% c+s !* @)&% kmfNu'g @# ut] ljxLjf/

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g]jfMk'rM w'lnv]nn] z}lIfs ;fdu|L ljt/0f ug{] w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]ndf x/]s aif{ kmfNu'g k'l0f{dfsf] cj;/df x'g] gjb'uf{ hfqfsf] cj;/df HIH kmfp08]z;gsf] ;dGjo tyf w'lnv]n o'gfO{6]8 / /f]6«Sof6 s'K;sf] ;xof]udf w'lnv]ndf /x]sf ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ z}lIfs ;fdu|L ljt/0f ug{] ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf af/]df kqsf/ ;Ddn ] g ub]{ gj]fMkr ' Msf cWoIf lszf/]nfn hfz ] Ln] ;a} ;:+yfx?sf] ;dGjodf wl'nvn ] sf] lzIff :jf:Yo / ko6{gdf ;xofu] u/L wl'nvn ] nfO{ gk]fns} gdg'f gu/kflnsf agfpg] atfP . x/s ] aif{ hfqfsf] cj;/ kf/L ;/;kmfO,{ :jf:Yo lzla/, zl}Ifs ;fdfuL| nufPtsf sfox{? ul/g] pgn] atfP . ;:yfn] z? ' df dfl;s ? ! ;o hDdfu/L c;fxo tyf ul/aL ljBfyLx{?nfO{ sfkL lslglbg] u/s ] f] clxn]

cf:df a:g]t rfON8 Sna u|fh'P6 eQmk'/ · cfhef]lnsf] b}lgsL s;/L laTb}5 < d]/f] b}lgsL laxfg sn]h hfG5' . BSW sf] :6'8]G6 ePsfn] Pp6f ;fdflhs ;+:yfdf OG6g{sf] ?kdf sfd ub}{ 5' . · BSW lsg k9\g'eof] < s:tf] 5 o;sf] :sf]k g]kfndf < d k"j{ afnSna ;b:o x'F . ;fg}b]lv afnSna dfkm{t ljleGg lqmofsnfkdf ;DnUg /x] To;}n] ;fdflhs sfddf ?lr eP/ g} of] ljifo /f]h]sL x'F . :sf]ksf] s'/f ug{' kbf{ x/]s ;Ah]S6sf] :sf]k cj:o /xG5 . · tkfO{ rfON8 sk Uofh { P'6, Pp6f afnaflnsf lsg rfON8 skdf nfUg] < s] kfp5 “ p;n] rfON8 Snaaf6 < afnSnadf a:g kfpg' x/ afnaflnsfsf] clwsf/ xf] . o;sf] Aofkstf a9\bf] 5 . cfˆgf] s'/f cfkm} /fVg unt s'/faf6 6f9f /xg / cfˆgf s'/f cfkm} /fVg afnSnadf nfUg]n] l;S5 . · lsg lghL ljBfnodf rfON8 Sna aGb}g < rfON8 Sna u|]h'P6 afnaflnsfsf] ;fly eGbf g]tf Hofbf eP elgG5 lg < xf] ;fd'bflos laBfnosf] t'ngfdf lghLdf afnSnax? 5}gg\ . t/ la:tf/} aGg yfn]sf 5g\ . xf]nfg sf]lx sf]lx g]tf aGg] /x/ u/] xf]nfg\ t/ rfON8 Sna u|fh'P6n] w]/} /fd|f sfd u/]sf 5g\ / ul//x]sf klg 5g\ .

;a} ;3+;:+yfsf] ;dGjodf yk ;fdfuL| pknAw u/fpg nfluPsf] pgn] atfP . sfoq{mddsf ;o+fh ] s clag{ dfshn ' ] wl'nvn ] gu/kflnsfsf % j6f ljBfnosf ! ;o hgf ljBfyLx{?nfO{ :sn ' Aofu, :jf:Yo ;fdfuL|, slk !%)) ;o yfg, lhofd]6]L« aS; ! ;o yfg / kl]G;n ! ;o yfg ljt/0f ul/g] atfP . kT|os ] jif{ cGo ljBfnodf zl}Ifs ;fdfuL| klg ljt/0f ul/b} nlug] pgn] atfP . hfqfsf] cj;/df /f6]6«o\fs sK';sL cWoIf >o]f >i]7n] hfqfsf] ca;/df zl}Ifs ;fdfuL| lgMzN's lzlj/ ug{ nfluPsf] atfOg{\ . w' l nv] n c:ktfn :jf:Yo ljefusf] ;xsfod{f cfi}fwL ;dt] lgMzN's kb|fg ul/g] atfOg{\ . ;:+yfn] ljutdf ljleGg ;dflhs sfox{? ub]{ cfO/{xs ] f] / cfufdL lbgdf ;dt] ;fdflhs cleofgsf sfoq{mdx? ug]{ hfgsf/L lbOP{sf] 5 .

lqj0]fL ;/;kmfOd{f gful/s cleofg

o'jf;“u !) k|Zg e'jg /fodfemL

· dflg;x? ;dfh;]jf ug{ lsg ?rfp5g\ < ;dfh;]jL klg :jfyL{ x'G5g\ eGg] u5{g\ lg cfhef]ln < dflg;x? ;dfh ;]jf ug{ lsg ?rfp5g\ eGbf klg ;dfh;]jf Pp6f dfglao wd{ xf] / x/ dflg;df dfgljotf x'G5 . ;dfh;]jf cfTdrfxfgf xf] / cfTdf ;Gt'li6sf nflu dflg;n] ug]{ u5{ . ;dfh;]jf lg:jfy{ x'g'k5{ g} t/ cfhef]nL x/ If]qdf :jfyL{x?sf] k|j]z ePsf] eg] 5 . · hLjgdf s] aGg] nIo 5 tkfO{sf] < sf] af6 k|]l/t x'g'x'G5 < BSW sf] ljBfyL{ ePsfn] ;dfh;]jf ug]{ d]/f] ;f]r xf] . ;fg}b]lv ;fdflhs sfddf nfu]sfn] g} d}n] of] ˆofsN6L k9]sL x'F . ;fy} hLjgdf Ps ;kmn Aoj;foL aGg] nIo d]/f] 5 . · tkfO{sf] a]nfsf afnaflnsf / clxn]sf afn aflnsfdf s] km/s kfpg' ePsf] 5 < afnaflnsfx?sf] Go'gtd\ cfjZostf leq s] s] kb{5g\ < xfd|f] kfnfdf afnaflnsfx? ljleGg s[ofsnfkdf ;xefuL x'g] ub{y] ;dfhdf 3'nldn x'g] ;fyLefO{;+u ;xsfo{ ug]{ uy]{ cfhef]lnsf afnaflnsf 6]Sgf]nf]hLdf Ao:t 5g\ . vf;df plgx?sf] cfjZostf kf}li6s cfxf/, lzIff, :jf:Yo, dgf]/~hg nufot x'g\ .

· afn lx; + f lbgfgl'bg a9b \ f] 5 o;nfO{ s;/L /fS]g ;lsPnf < afnaflnsfx? lbgfg'lbg ;d:ofdf kg]{ qmd a9\bf] 5 . o;nfO{ Go"gLs/0f ug{ /fHosf] bl/nf] lgod ;fy} hgr]tgfsf sfo{qmdx? a9fpg h?/L 5 . · afn ljjfxsf] cj:yf s:tf] 5 b]zdf < ljjfxsf] pQd ;do s'g xf] / lsg < g]kfndf afnljjfxsf] b/ a9\bf] 5 . ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf sf/0f of] qmd emg} a9]sf] 5 . ljjfx ug{ @) aif{ kf/ ug}{ k5{ tfsL plgx? zfl//Ls / dfgl;s ?kdf kl/kSj x'g h?/L 5 . · cGTodf======= of] cj;/sf nflu klqsf kl/jf/nfO{ xflb{s wGoafb . afnaflnsf ef]lnsf s0f{wf/ x'g ef]lnsf] ;an g]kfn agfpg' 5 eg] cfhsf] ;do afnaflnsfsf nflu vr{ u/f}+ .

;d[l4sf nflu cGt{lqmof

ag]kfdf ljlk8An' n3' ljQ z'ef/De

w'lnv]n÷æ;d[l4sf nflu o'jfÆ eGg] ;+:yfn] o'jfx?sf nflu ljleGg sfo{qmd ug{] p2]Zon] z'qmaf/ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf cGt{lqmof sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . sfoq{mddf afN]b} gu/ kd|v ' Aof~hn ' ] oj'fx?df lg/fzf geO{ cfzf / tfut xg'k'g]{ atfP . ;;+f/ abNg ;Sg] Ifdtf ePsf oj'fx?n] klxn] cfkmn ' fO{ abNg tof/ xg'' kg]{ atfpbF} gu/ kd|v ' Aof~hn ' ] cfkm' a;s ] f] cj:yf / atd{fg ;dodf cfzf bv ] fpbF} oj'fx? dfkmt{ ;a} lrhsf] ?kfGt/0f ug'{ kg]{ cfN+} ofP . sl]x ug{

tTk/tf, hfu/0f / hfz ] cfjZos /xs ] f] atfpbF} gu/ kd|v ' Aof~hn ' ] oj'f egs ] f] hfz ] hfuF/ / tTk/tf ePsf] zlQm ePsfn] To;nfO{ ;sf/fTds ?kdf cuf8L a9fpgk'g]{ atfP . sfoq{mddf cWoIf l;jL tfdfªn] ;dl[4sf nflu oj'f eGg] ;:+yfn] wl'nvn ] Ifq]sf ;a} oj'fx?sf] kl/jtg{sf nflu nfUg] atfP . efjgf / a:tu't cj:yf tyf oj'fx?sf] tfutnfO{ zlQmdf abNg gu/ kd|v ' Aof~hn ' ] ;e'mfj lbP . ;lrj /fd ouf]nn] ;+rfng u/]sf] sfo{qmddf ljleGg If]qsf o'jfx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

ag]kf÷ag]kfdf gofF n3' ljQ ;+:yfn] sf/f]jf/ z'ef/De u/]sf] 5 . ljlk8An' n3'ljQ ;+:yfsf] pb\3f6g g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf 8]k'6L ue{g/ lzj/fh :j:tLn] u/] s f lyP . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} jl:tn] n3' ljQn] ;fgf ;fgf kh 'F L tyf lgDg cfo :t/ ePsf AolQmx?sf] hLjg :t/ ;'wfg{' kg{]df hf]8 lbP . n3' ljQ ;+:yfaf6 C0f lnPs} sf/0f s;}n] Hofg u'dfpg' kg{] cj:yf cfpg glbg ;d'x hdfgL tyf Aoj;foLs C0f nufgLdf Wofg lbg pgn] cfu|x u/] . nlntk'/sf] kf6gdf ;xsf/Lsf ?kdf /x]sf] pQm ;+:yf kl5Nnf] ;do n3' ljQ ;+:yfsf ?kdf sf/f]jf/ z'ef/De u/]sf] xf] . sfe|]knf~rf]s ;lxt k|b]z gDj/ # sf ;a} lhNnfdf sf/f]jf/ ug{] cg'dlt kfPsf] pQm ;+:yfn] # s/f]8sf] kh 'F L ;+sng u/]sf] 5 . dlxnf ;zlQms/0f /

dlxnfx?sf] cfo cfh{g a[l4 ug{] d'Vo nIo lnPsf] ;+:yfsf] ag]kfdf sfof{no z'ef/De ;df/f]x sfo{qmddf ag]kf gu/kflnsf k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb]n] gu/ If]qsf] ul/aL Go'lgs/0fdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg cfu|x u/]sf lyP . y'k|} ljlQo ;+:yfx?sf] aLrdf ljlk8An' n3' ljQ ;+:yf lnld6]8n] dlxnfx?nfO{ n3' pBd dfkm{t cfly{s ;d[l4 xfl;n ug{'kg{]df gu/ k|d'v afb]n] hf]8 lbP . sfo{ q mddf ;j g] k fnsf gf/fo0f hf]zL, k"j{ ;lrj pd]Zj/ gfy u+uf]n, ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ * sf cWoIf bfgaxfb'/ dfgGw/, k"j{ Gofoflwz zf/bf >]i7, ;+rfns ;b:o lszf]/efO{ ahf{rfo{, ag]kf zfvf k|jGws k|ldnf zfSo nufotn] n3' ljQ a}+ssf af/]df dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmd ;+:yfsf cWoIf cd[tnfn >]i7sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

xflb{s awfO{

kgf}tL÷kgf}tL lqj]0fL ;/;kmfO{ gful/s cleofg zlgaf/af6 z'? ePsf] 5 . kgf}tL j8f gDj/ & df /x]sf] lqj]0fL wfddf cfGtl/s tyf afXo eQmfn'x? :gfg ug{] :yfg k'0odftf vf]nf, /f]zL vf]nf / lnnfjtL vf]nfsf] b'lift kfgLnfO{ ;kmf agfpg] / kgf}tL gu/nfO{ g} :jR5 agfpg] p2]Zon] kgf}tL lqj]0fL ;/;kmfO{ gful/s cleofg z'? ul/Psf] j8f cWoIf /fdrGb| gf:gfgLn] atfP . cleofgsf] z'?jft ug{] qmddf kgf}tL If]q leq /x]sf ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfx?sf k|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . afUdtL ;/;kmfO{ cleofgsf cleoGtfx?sf] pkl:yltdf z'? ePsf] pQm cleofg !% lbgsf] Psk6s ;/;kmfO{ ul/g] j8f ;b:o k'?iff]td sdf{rfo{n] atfP .

sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v p4j s];L, kgf}tL gu/kflnsf k|d'v led Gof}kfg], pk k|d'v lutf a~hf/f, g]kfnL sf+u|]; sfe|]sf ;efklt dw' cfrfo{, jfUdtL ;/;kmfO{ cleoGtfx? lszf]/ l;+x zflx nufotsf] 6f]nL ;xefuL lyof] eg] ;ef;b /fdx/L ;'j]bL, kgf}tL pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ef]nf yfkf, 1fg ljsf; k':tsfnosf cWoIf cf]ds[i0f >]i7, sfe|]nL ;lqmo dlxnf ;+u7gsf cWoIf ;'ldqf a~hf/f cfrfo{, /fhf/fd sdf{rfo{ nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . kgf}tLdf nfUg] ds/ d]nfsf] tof/L tyf ds/ d]nf cufj} glbsf] ;/;kmfO{ ug{] / lgoldt gu/ / gbL ;/;kmfO{ ug{] cleofg z' ? ul/Psf] gful/s cleofgsf cleoGtfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ .

w'lnv]n c:ktfnnfO{ OGe]i6d]G6 a}+ssf] ;xof]u

w'lnv]n÷g]kfn OGe]i6d]G6 a}+sn] w'lnv]n c:ktfndf egf{ x'g] la/fdLx?sf] ;'ljwfsf nflu # ;o @% yfg …AnfËs]6Ú ;]6 v/Lb ug{ cfly{s ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . a}ssf] ## cf}+ jflif{sf]T;jsf cj;/df a}ssf] ;+:yfut ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj cGtu{t c:ktfnnfO{ ;xof]u u/]sf] xf] . ;xof]u afktsf] * nfv !@ xhf/ kfFr ;o ?k}+ofsf] r]s a}+ssf ag]kf zfvf k|aGws nf]sbLk ef]l5ef]ofn] c:ktfnsf

d]6«f]g lji0f' l;+xnfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/]sf lyP . pQm cj;/df zfvf k|aGws ef]l5ef]ofn] a}+ssf] ;+:yfut ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj cGtu{t c:ktfnnfO{ cfly{s ;xof]u u/]sf] atfP . c:ktfndf egf{ ePsf la/fdLx?sf] cfjZostfcg';f/ AnfËs]6 lsGg] of]hgf c:ktfnsf] /x]sf] d]6«f]g lji0f' l;+xn] atfO{g\ . a}+saf6 k|fKt ;xof]u /sdaf6 udL{ df};dsf nflu pko'Qm kftnf] vfnsf] AnfËs]6 / To;sf] se/ lsGgdf vr{ ul/g] c:ktfnsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs k|B'Dg >]i7n] atfP .

zL/ d]df]l/on P8\e]lG6i6 c:ktfn ag]kf, sfe|]sf]

;"rgf o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf C0f pk;ldlt ;b:o ;'Aaf l;+ tfdfª lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3 sfe|]sf] ul/dfdo ;b:o kbdf dgf]gLt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

h]g nfdf ;lrj

ljho nfdf cWoIf

;kmn art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

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oxL cfpFbf] ldlt @)&% r}q !) ut] cfOtaf/sf lbg b]lv r}q @@ ut] z'qmaf/ tbg';f/ (24 March 2019-5 April 2019) ;Dd zL/ d]df]l/on P8\e]lG6i6 c:ktfn, ag]kf, sfe|]df hd{g /f]6/L ef]n'G6/ 8S6/x? (German Rotary Volunter Doctors) sf] ;xof]udf o;} c:ktfnsf ljz]if1 8fS6/ ;lzGb e'h' / 8fS6/ w'|j sF8]n4f/f xlg{ofsf] ;d:of ePsf la/fdLx?nfO{ ljz]if b'/ljgsf] dfWodaf6 zNolqmof lzlj/ ;+rfng u/L cfjZos pkrf/ ljz]if ;x'lnotdf zNolqmof ug{] hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . klxnf] btf{ ePsf @) hgf la/fdLnfO{ zNolqmofdf @) k|ltzt 5'6sf] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 . ;DalGwt la/fdLx?n] oyfzL3| cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ;f] ;DalGw ;]jf lng'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . gfd btf{ ug{] ldlt M @)&% kmfu'g !) ut] z'qmaf/ b]lv :yfg M zL/ d]df]l/on P8\e]lG6i6 c:Ktfn, ag]kf, sfe|] ;Dks{ g+= )!!–^^!!!!, ^^!!!@, (*$!^^%))(

%

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

k'hf/Lsf] v;]/ lgwg a]yfGrf]s÷a]yfgrf]s ufpFkflnsf–@ gofFa:tLl:yt d'Qm]Zj/ dxfb]j dlGb/sf k'hf/L $@ jifL{o xl/k|;fb ltdlN;gfsf] ufpFkflnsf sfof{nosf] 5taf6 v;]/ d[To' ePsf] 5 . k'hf/L ltdlN;gfsf] pkrf/fy{ w'lnv]n c:ktfn n}hfFb} ubf{ dËnaf/ /flt af6f]d} d[To' ePsf] k|x/L rf}sL 9'Îs{sf k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfs s[i0f yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbP . pgsf cg';f/ dlGb/;Fu} /x]sf] ufpFkflnsf sfof{nosf] dflyNnf] tnfdf k'hf/L ltdlN;gf a:b} cfPsf lyP . dlGb/ glhs} cfuf] tfk]/ a;]sf :yfgLojf;Ln] k'hf/L ltdlN;gf 5taf6 v;]sf] b]v]sf lyP . 36gfsf] cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . s]xL jif{cl3 j[4f>d ;~rfng ul/Psf] pQm ejgdf clxn] ufpFkflnsfsf] sfof{no a;]sf] 5 .

jif{ @% c+s !* @)&% kmfNu'g @# ut] ljxLjf/

:6]Zg/L tyf v]ns'b ;fdfu|L ljt/0f

Goflos ;ldlt d08gb]pk'/sf] ;xof]u ;dGjodf @ lbg] b]jfgL tyf kmf}Hbf/L ;+lxtf ;DjlGw cfwf/e"t 1fg k|bfg ug]{ tflnd ;lxtsf] sfg"gL cled'vLs/0f tflnd k|fKt u/]sf ^^ hgf ;xefuLx?nfO{ k|df0f–kq k|bfg ug]{ sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . gu/sf k|d'v 6f]saxfb'/ jfOjfsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf / pk k|d'v lgd{nf zfxLsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf clwjQmf s]bf/ sf]O/fnfsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;"lrs[t x'g] ^^ hgf ;xefuL / ljleGg j8fsf j8fWoIfx?sf] pNn]Vo pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .

jg 89]nf] ;DjlGw l8lehg jg sfof{no sfe|]sf] ;"rgf r}q, a}zfv / h]7 dlxgf udL{sf dlxgf x'g o; ;dodf jg h+undf cfunfuL x'g] jf jgdf 89]nf] nfUg] ;Defjgf a9L x'G5 . h;sf sf/0f jif]{gL cd"No jg h+un, jg:ktL, jGohGt' / ltgsf jf;:yfg hn]/ gi6 x'G5g\ . To;}n] jgdgf 89]nf] nfUg glbO{ jg h+unnfO{ hf]ufpg / 89]nf] nfuL xfn]df ;f] sf] t'/Gt lgoGq0f ug{ ;Dk"0f{ ;fd'bflos jg, salnotL jgsf ;b:ox? / cfd hg;d"bfodf xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f} . jg P]g @)$( sf] bkmf $( -v_ cg';f/ h+undf cfuf] nufpg' b08lgo ck/fw dflgG5 . jg P]g cg';f/ jg 89]nf] nufpg] JolQmnfO{ jg h+unsf] xfgL gf]S;fgLsf] ;Dk"0f{ ljuf] c;'n u/L bz xhf/ ?k}of+ ;Dd hl/jfgf / Ps jif{ ;Dd s}b jf b'j} ;hfo+ x'g] sfg"gL k|fjwfg 5 . jg h+un xfd|f] /fli6«o ;Dkbf xf], To;}n] x/]s gful/sn] jg h+unsf] ;+/If0f ug'{ cfk\mgf] st{Jo ;DemL jg 89]nf] lgoGq0f ug]{ sfo{df ;xefuL jgf}+ . ctM jgdf cfuf] gnufcf}+, nfu]sf] b]v]df t'?Gt lgefcf}+ / o;sf] hfgsf/L ;DjGwLt lgsfodf t'?Gt lbcf}+ . ;Dk{ssf] nfuL

l8lehg jg sfof{no sfe|] )!!$()!&%, )!!$()%*^ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no sfe|] )!!$()!@# lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|] )!!$()@)@, !!$()@#)

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd @))%.*.%

sfe|]knfGrf]s lhNnf cbfnt w'lnv]n, sfe|]kfnGrf]s o; klqsfdf ldlt @)&%.!!.!^ ut] k|sflzt ;"rgfdf tkl;n adf]lhd x'g'kg]{df cGoyf x'g uPsfn] ;RrfO{Psf] 5 . l;=g+= !

rnfn÷sfe| ] ax' d ' v L SofDk;sf] ;xof]udf ;~rflnt ;'gf}nf] ;fdfhLs o'jf Snan] a]yfGrf]s ufFpkflnsf $ rnfnsf] u0f]z cfwf/e't ljBfnodf :6]zg/L tyf v]ns'b ;fdfu|L lat/0f u/]sf] 5 . ljBfnosf k|WofgfWofks e'agaxfb'/ sfsL{nfO{ Snasf cWoIf ;[li6 vqLn] ;fdfu|L x:tfGt/0f u/]sf lyP . ;fdfu|L ljt/0f kl5 ljBfnosf k|WofgfWoksn] o:tf ;xof]uL ;+3 ;:yfx?af6 ;;fgf ljBfyL{x?sf]

eljZo pHHjn x'g] atfP . lzIffdf yf]/} eP klg /fxt ePsfn] ljBfnosf ul/a h]x]Gbf/ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ljt/0f ul/g] pgn] atfPsf lyP . ljBfnosf %) hgf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ z}lIfs ;dfu|L ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 .

Snasf pkfWoIf lg/fhg ;]9fO{n] Snasf ultlawL, eflj sfo{qmdsf af/] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmd ;~rfng ;lra k|e'/fd lwtfnn] u/]sf lyP eg] ;efkltTj Snasf cWoIf ;[li6 vqLn] u/]sf lyP .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%.!!.!*

:j= d}of ;fksf]6f o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf C0f tyf lwtf] d"Nof+sg pk;ldltsf ;b:o ljgf]b ;fksf]6f z]o/ ;b:o lbks ;fksf]6fsf] ddtfdoL dftf, z]o/ ;b:o zfGtf ;fksf]6fsf] ddtfdoL ;f;'cfdf Pj+ z]o/ ;b:ox? zld{nf, zlQm/fh, ;+3if{ / lbk]z ;fksf]tfsf] ddtfdoL xh'/cfdf d}}of ;fksf]6fsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf

k|bLk ;fksf]6f cWoIf tyf

km'nrf]sL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ kgf}tL–!, /ofn], sfe|]

d08gb]pk'/df sfg"gL cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg

hGd @)@^.!.!)

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%.!!.!^

7]=g+=

sfdsf] ljj/0f

)!÷)&%–&^ sfe| ] k nf~rf] s

lhNnf cbfnt ejg dd{t tyf zf}rfno lgdf{0f sfo{

n=O{=/sd-Eof6 jfx]s_

w/f}6L /sd ?=

!%,!(,@!^.@!

$!,&&*.))

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf sfof{no w'lnv]n, sfe|]af6

;f“w ;“lwof/sf] gfddf hf/L ul/Psf] ;"rgf ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&%÷!!÷@# sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+= –* a:g] ;fg' nfdf / dfO{nL nfdfsf] gfddf btf{ sfod /x]sf] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf ;fljs w'lnv]n ! xfn w'=g=kf=– * sf] ls=g+= ^(! sf] If]=km= )–*–@–# df 3/ gS;f kf; ug{ o; gu/kflnsfdf ldlt @)&%÷!)÷@# df gS;f ;lxt lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ldlt @)&%÷!)÷)& df ;+lwof/sf] gfddf ;lGw ;k{g kg]{÷gkg]{ ;DalGw !% lbg] ;'rgf 6fFf; / ldlt @)&%÷!)÷@# df ;ft lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; ubf{ ;d]t k"j{ tkm{sf sNkgf yfkf / klZrd tkm{sf ljho k|sfz dNn pQm ;'rgf 6fF;sf] j]nf pkl:yt g/x]sf] ;fy} xfn ;Dd ;Flwof/n] ;xL gu/]sf] b]lvPsf]n] of] @! lbg] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o;df tkfO{nfO{ jf c? s;}nfO{ kL/ dsf{ ;lGw ;k{g kg]{ ePdf o; gu/kflnsf sfof{nodf @! lbg leq lnlvt ph'/L ;lxt ;Dks{ ug{ cfpg'xf]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ eOhfg] hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf sfof{no w'lnv]n, sfe|]af6

:j= tf/fb]jL dfgGw/ o; ;+3sf sf]iffWoIf rGb|nIdL dfgGw/sf] b]j/fgL tf/fb]jL dfgGw/sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

;f“w ;“lwof/sf] gfddf hf/L ul/Psf] ;"rgf

lwk]Gb| sf/l~ht

sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+= –# a:g] /fd uf]kfn >]i7sf] gfddf btf{ sfod /x]sf] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf ;fljs >Lv08k'/ ( xfn w'=g=kf=– # sf] ls=g+= &$) sf] If]=km= )–%–)–) df 3/ gS;f kf; ug{ o; gu/kflnsfdf ldlt @)&$÷)(÷)@ df gS;f ;lxt lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ldlt @)&%÷!)÷)& df ;+lwof/sf] gfddf ;lGw ;k{g kg]{÷gkg]{ ;DalGw !% lbg] ;'rgf 6fFf; / ldlt @)&%÷!!÷)^ df ;ft lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; ubf{ ;d]t k"j{ tkm{sf lxSdt >]i7 / klZrd tkm{sf kbd bf; pQm ;'rgf 6fF;sf] j]nf pkl:yt g/x]sf] ;fy} xfn ;Dd ;Flwof/n] ;xL gu/]sf] b]lvPsf]n] of] @! lbg] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o;df tkfO{nfO{ jf c? s;}nfO{ kL/ dsf{ ;lGw ;k{g kg]{ ePdf o; gu/kflnsf sfof{nodf @! lbg leq lnlvt ph'/L ;lxt ;Dks{ ug{ cfpg'xf]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ eOhfg] hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

cWoIf tyf

g]kfn sk8f tyf l;nfO{ Joj;foL ;+3 kl/jf/, sfe|]

;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&%÷!!÷@#

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL :juf{/f]x0f

hGd !(((.#.!)

:j= sdnaxfb'/ vqL

r08]Zj/L P;Pn;L @)$( ;d"xsf ;b:o /fduf]kfn vqLsf k"hgLo lktf sdnaxfb'/ vqLsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

r08]Zj/L df=lj= P;Pn;L @)$( ;d"x ag]kf $, pu|r08L, gfnf, sfe|]

^

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd !(((.#.!)

jif{ @% c+s !* @)&% kmfNu'g @# ut] ljxLjf/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%.!!.!# hGd @)@% df3 !&

hGd @)@% df3 !&

:juf{/f]x0f @)&% kmfu'g !$

:juf{/f]x0f @)&% kmfu'g !$

:j= sdnaxfb'/ vqL

o; k|f=ln=sf z'elrGts4o /fduf]kfn vqL tyf /fdljqmd vqLsf k"hgLo lktf sdnaxfb'/ vqLsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf

/Tg >]i7 cWoIf tyf

k|]/0ff sG6«S;g P08 ;Knfo;{ k|f=ln= kl/jf/

:j= k"0f{nIdL h+ud

:j= k"0f{nIdL h+ud

xfd|f cfTdLo ldq wgaxfb'/ h+udsf hLjg ;+uLgL tyf h+uaxfb'/ h+udsf cfb/0fLo efph' k"0f{nIdL h+udsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf C0f pk;ldltsf ;+of]hs wgaxfb'/ h+udsf hLjg ;+uLgL k"0f{nIdL h+udsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s

/fh]z;'Gb/ ;}+h" cWoIf tyf

nId0f ltdlN;gf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf ag]kf, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

/f]zL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ kgf}tL, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd !(((.#.!)

hGd @)%).!@.%

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%.!!.!)

:j= ;f}/e aflgof“ o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf z]o/ ;b:o zf/bf aflgofFsf] ;'k'q ;f}/e aflgofs “ f] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf

/fh' du/ cWoIf tyf

hghfu[lt t/sf/L tyf kmnkm"n ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, w'lnv]n

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%.!!.!#

:j= sdnaxfb'/ vqL xfd|f ;xof]uL /fduf]kfn vqL tyf /fdljqmd vqLsf k"hgLo lktf sdnaxfb'/ vqLsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

hGd @)@% df3 !&

:juf{/f]x0f @)&% kmfu'g !$

:j= k"0f{nIdL h+ud

bL3{axfb'/ >]i7 cWoIf tyf

d]/f cfTdLo ldq wgaxfb'/ h+udsf] hLjg ;+uLgL k"0f{nIdL h+udsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

rfd'08f wfld{s tyf ;f+:s[lts ;+/If0f d~r kl/jf/

ljqmd tfd|fsf/ ljgf]b tfd|fsf/ ljsf; tfd|fsf/

ag]kf #, 6';fn

kgf}tL &, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL :juf{/f]x0f @)&% kmfu'g !$

hGd

:j= k"0f{nIdL h+ud

d]/f cfTdLo ldq wgaxfb'/ h+udsf] hLjg ;+uLgL tyf h+uaxfb'/ h+udsf cfb/0fLo efph' k"0f{nIdL h+udsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

df= a;'Gw/f x'dfufO{ ;f+;b\

r]i6f ;fKtflxs r]i6f ;fKtflxs

&

jif{ ljxLjf/ jif{ @% @$ c+c+ss !* !^ @)&% @)&$ kmfNu' kmfu'gg #@#ut]ut]ljxLjf/

lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{, sfe|]knf~rf]s P;=O{=O{=k/LIff @)&% df ;lDdlnt x'g] ljBfyL{x?sf] k/LIffs]Gb| lgwf{/0f ljj/0f

dflj d+un^f/

*

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @% c+s !* @)&% kmfNu'g @# ut] ljxLjf/

d/]/ klg af“r]sf] dfG5] ;xb]j yfkf dg{}k5{ Pslbg ;a}n] xfdL klg d5f{}+ . xfdL dbf{ hgtfsf] zL/ p7fO{ d5f{}+, hgtfsf] nflu dg{', afFRg' xf] . of] efjgfaf6 k|]l/t eP/ sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngdf xf]ldg'ePsf s= /ljGb| clwsf/L cfh xfdLaLr x'g'x'Gg . t/ s= /ljGb| clwsf/Ln] b]z / hgtfsf] nflu / sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf nflu ug{'ePsf] b]g ;bf ;bfsf] nflu ;'gf}nf] cIf/n] g]kfnL Oltxf;df /lx/xG5 . d[To'j/0f ;a}n] ug{'k5{ cyf{t hGdgf;fy d[To'sf] l6s6 t ;a}n] sfl6;s]sf] x'G5g\ ;dodfq 7]ufg gePsf] xf] . /ljGb| clwsf/Lsf] d[To'df w]/}eGbf w]/} dflg;sf] cfFvf /;fP . kf]v/fsf] /fd3f6df dfgj ;fu/ pln{of] . of] pxfFdfly ul/Psf] ;Ddfg xf] . /fHon] /fhsLo ;Ddfg lbof] cfd hgtfn] cf–cfkm\gf] dgdf /flvlbP . g]kfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf Ps cfzfnfUbf] o'jf g]tf tfKn]h'ªsf] km'ªlnª gu/kflnsf–!) l;:g]vf]nf glhs c:tflnP t/ /ljGb| clwsf/Ln] b]z / hgtfsf] nflu ug{'ePsf] of]ubfgn] pbfO/xg'x'g]5 s= /ljGb| clwsf/L PS;g cf]l/PG6]6 dflg; x'g'x'GYof] . pxfF clxn] ug{] sfd ul/xfn, ef]ln ug{] sfd cfh u/ eg]/ cfˆgf] sfddf v6\g] dflg; xf] . h:t}M w]/} ;dob]lv cf/f]x0f /f]lsPsf] h'un lxdfn cf/f]x0f v'nfpg] ;Gbe{df ToxfFsf] lhNnfjf;Ln] a'waf/ e]6]/ cfˆgf] s'/f /fv] . cfkm" sxfF s'/f cfPkl5 dfglgo ko{6g dGqL /ljGb| clwsf/Ln] cfkm\gf] dGqfnosf ;lrjnfO{ af]nfP/ cxf]/fq sfddf v6fP/ z'qmaf/sf] Soflag]6df nlu h'un lxdfnsf] cf/f]x0f v'nfpg] lg0f{o u/fpg'eof] . of] Pp6f /ljGb| clwsf/Ln] ug{'ePsf] sfdsf] pbfx/0f dfq xf] . dfggLo ko{6g dGqL /ljGb| clwsf/Ln] ko{6g If]qsf] ljsf;sf] nflu ko{ 6 g ljZjljBfno vf] N g] of] h gf agfpg'ePsf] lyof] . h'g cfd b]z / hgtfsf]

nflu cfjZos sbd xf] . /ljGb| clwsf/L sIff & df k9\bfk9\b} cg]/f:jljo'df cfa4 x'g'ePsf] lyof] . @)#* ;fndf cg]/f:jljo'df nfUbfv]/L b]lv g} sfd ug{] z}nL clt km/s lyof] . dflg;nfO{ k|efj kfg{] ljrf/n] eGbf klxnf klxnf dflg;sf] Jojxf/n] xf] eGg] pxfFnfO{ nfUYof] . Tolx cg'?k cfkm"nfO{ 9fNg'x'GYof] . pxfF ljBfyL{sf] nflu lgMz'Ns sf]lrª sIff ;+rfng ug{'x'GYof] . ;/;kmfO{df cfkm}+ v6]/ xf];\ jf ;Gb]zd"ns gf6s d~rg u/]/ xf];\ cfd hgtf / ljBfyL{df cfˆgf] 5fk /fVg ;kmn x'g'ePsf] lyof] . dnfO{ ltlyldlt t ofb ePg pxfFn] eGg'ePsf] lyof] ;xb]jhL xfdL /fhgLltdf nfu]sf dfG5]sf ljrf/ hlt;'s} /fd|f efif0f hlt;'s} rf]l6nf ePklg Jojxf/ / lglxt /fd|f] ePg eg] hgtfn] xfdLnfO{ kTofpFb}gg\ . o;}n] Jojxf/n] klg /fd|f] x'g'k5{ eGg'x'GYof] . of] slxn] gdg{] ljrf/ xf] . s= /ljGb| clwsf/L @)$& ;fndf sf:sLsf] cg]/f:jljo'sf] cWoIfdf lgjf{lrt x'g'eof] . @)$& ;fndf g} cg]/f:jljo'sf] s]lGb|o sld6Ldf r'lgg'eof] . @)$( ;fndf k[YjLgf/fo0f SofDk;sf] :jljo' ;efkltdf lgjf{lrt x'g'eof] . ljBfyL{ o'lgogsf] nflu klZrdf~rndf Tof] a]nf k[YjLgf/fo0f SofDk;sf] ;efklt x'g' eg]sf] l;+uf] klZrdsf] k|ltlglwTj x'g' a/fa/ lyof] . To:t}u/L @)%# ;fndf s]lGb|o SofDk; sLlt{k"/sf] :jljo' ;efklt x'g'eof] . lzIffdf ePsf] lghLs/0f Jofkf/Ls/0f, ;a}sf] nflu u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf] nflu z}lIfs cfGbf]ngdf g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{'ePsf] 5 . /fhb/af/sf] HofbtLsf] klg /ljGb| clwsf/Ln] 86]/ lj/f]w ug{'eof] / cfGbf]ngsf] g]t[Tj ug{'eof] . ;+uLtsf/ k|lj0f u'?ªnfO{ kf/; zfxsf] uf8Ln] 7Ss/ lbP/ dfbf{ To;sf] lj/f]wdf % nfv @# xhf/ hgfsf] x:tfIf/ ;+sng u/L /fhb/af/sf] lvnfkmdf ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfP/ b/af/sf] 7f8f] lj/f]wdf nfUg'eof] . To;a]nf s= /ljGb| clwsf/Ln] pb\3f]if ug{'ePsf] lyof] æxTof/f b/af/df xf]Og h]ndf a:g'k5{Æ o;kl5 ;+uLtsf/ k|lj0f u'?ªsf] kl/jf/n] /fxt kfPsf] lyof] . @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngdf

. dfggLo ko{6g dGqL /ljGb| clwsf/Ln] ko{6g If]qsf] ljsf;sf] nflu ko{6g ljZjljBfno vf]Ng] of]hgf agfpg'ePsf] lyof] . h'g cfd b]z / hgtfsf] nflu cfjZos sbd xf] ^ dlxgf h]n hLjg latfpg'eof] . s= /ljGb| clwsf/Lsf] g]t[Tjdf cfkm\gf] dft[e"ld ef/tLo ;]gf /fv]sf] lj/f]wdf cleofg rnfpg'ePsf] lyof] . of] æsfnfkfgL dfr{Æ gfdn] :yflkt 5 . To:t}u/L nId0fk'/ afFwsf] lj/f] w df l;df ;' / Iff cleofgsf] ljBfyL{sfnsf] glj;{g] cfGbf]ng xf] . cfˆg} ljBfyL{sfndf oftfoft If]qdf ljBfyL{nfO{ ##Ü ;'ljwf lbg ;/sf/nfO{ afWo kfg{ ;kmn x'g'eof] . ljBfyL{sfn b]lv g} cfkm"nfO{ cAan bhf{sf] g]t[Tj lbg ;kmn x'g'eof] . s= /ljGb| clwsf/Lsf] o;sf] kl/0ffd :j?k @)^$, @)&), @)&$ df k|ltlglw;efdf lgjf{lrt eO{ cfkm"nfO{ cAan /fhgLltsdL{sf] ?kdf :yflkt ug{ ;kmn x'g'eof] . s= /ljGb| clwsf/L cfkm"eGbf leGg kf6L{sf dflg;sf ljrf/nfO{ klg b]z agfpgsf] nflu nufpg'x'GYof] . pxfF ko{6g dGqL ePkl5 g]kfnL sfFu|];sf k|lbk kf}8]nnfO{ b'O{rf]6L cfkm\g} dGqfnodf af]nfP/ ko{6g If]qdf s] s] sfd ubf{ b]z / hgtfnfO{ /fd|f] x'G5 eg]/ ;Nnfx ;'emfj lng'ePsf] lyof] . k|lbk kf}8]nn] eGg'ePsf] 5 s= /ljGb| l6djs{df ljZjf; ug{'x'GYof] . ljgf l6d a]sfd eGg'x'GYof] . dfggLo /ljGb| clwsf/Lsf] ko{6g dGqLsf] sfo{sfndf ko{6g Joj;foLaLr cfTdljZjf; a9fpg] sfd eof] h'g nufgLsf] nflu 7"nf] ;fx; xf] . pxfFs} d]xgtn] cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn @!

306f ;+rfngdf cfof] . pxfFsf] lg/Gt/ k| o f;n] kf] v /f ljdfg:yn, lghu9 ljdfg:yn, e}/xjf ljdfg:yn k/]sf] ;d:ofsf] ufF7f] km'sfpg'eof] . rGb|u9L, wgu9Ldf /fqL ;]jf ;+rfng eof] . ljdfg:yn eP/ klg ;+rfngdf gcfPsf #@ j6f ljdfg:ynnfO{ ;+rfngdf Nofpg'eof] . ;fj{hlgs n]vf ;ldltdf /x]/ ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfg, ;]gf, a}+s, ljsf; vr{, d]l;g l/8]an kf;kf]6{ h:tf ljjflbt ljifosf] g]t[Tj ug{ ;kmn x'g'eof] . /fli6«o

uf}/jsf] of]hgf ;kmn agfpg ;+;bLo df]rf{af6 g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{'eof] . dfggLo ko{6gdGqLsf] d[To'klg tfKn]h'ªsf] r'xfg 8fF8fdf ljdfg:ynsf] ;DefJotf cWoog u/]/ kmls{g] qmddf eof] . o;sf] dtna ko{6g lj:tf/ ug{] qmddf g} eof] . ;+ljwfg agfpg bafj lbgsf nflu g]t[TjsxfF uP/ ;dGjosf/L e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{'eof] . ;dembf/L lgdf{0fdf nfUg'eof] . :jo+ cfkm}+n] ;+ljwfg;efdf k|efjsf/L e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{'eof] . s= /ljGb| clwsf/L ;a}eGbf dfly /fhgLlt bnsf] P]h]08f ljsf; xf] / o;}nfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fv]/ sfd ug{'k5{ eGg] dfGotf /fv]/ sfd ug{'x'GYof] . jfO{8a8Lsf] ;jfndf olb cfkm"lj?4 p7]sf] d'2f k|dfl0ft eP /fhgLltaf6} cjsfz lnG5' eGg'x'GYof] . o;n] s] k'li6 x'G5 eg] pxfF lgisn+s x'g'x'GYof] . s= /ljGb| clwsf/L cfh xfdLlar x'g'x'Gg . t/ pxfFsf] hLjg;fyL ljBf clwsf/LaLr jfO8a8Lsf] ljifo u/]sf] s'/f p7fpg' ;fGble{s 5 . jfO8a8Laf/] w]/} ljjfb ePkl5 Pslbg ljxfg} ljBfn] /ljGb|nfO{ ;f]Wg'eP5 . vf; s'/f s] xf] eg]/ <c?nfO{ geg]klg dnfO{ eGg';\ t . of] slt dfld{s egfO{ 5 b'O{ hLjg ;fyLaLrsf] s'/f] . To;kl5 /ljGb| clwsf/Ln] eGg'eP5 . æo;df d bf]ifL 5}g ljBf, d]/f] ;+nUgtf 5}g, lsgsL ;a} k|lqmof klxn] g} k"/f eO;s]sf lyPÆ pxfFsf] egfO{ lyof] . dGqL aGbf b'O{ ls:tf k};f uPsf] t pxfFnfO{ ;d]t yfxf /x]g5 . o;/L g]kfndf v/fa sd{rf/Lx?n] s;/L b]z tx;gx; kf/]sf /x]5g\ eGg] a'lemG5 . dGqL ePkl5 dfggLo clwsf/Lsf] k|d'v k|fyldstfsf] sfd g} aGb ePsf ljdfg:yn ;'rf?, ;Defljt :yfgdf gofF ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f / :t/f]Gglt xf] . olx ljrf/nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ / yk cWoog ug{ tfKn]h'ª r'xfg 8fF8fdf k'u]sf lyP Tot}af6 slxn] gkmls{g] u/L ljbf eP .

>L sd{rf/L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= w'lnv]n &, sfe|] bzf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] ;DaGwL ;"rgf

jg jGohGt' ;+/If0f ;DjGwL ;"rgf jg jGohGt',hl8a'6L xfd|f] cd'No lgwL xf], o;sf] ;+/If0f ug'{ xfd|f] ;femf bfloTj xf] To;}n] o;sf] ;+/If0f u/f}{ . sf]lx s;}n] ?v lj?jf sf6\g', xfgL gf]S;fgL ug'{ jf hfgL jf ghfgL u}x|–sfg"gL 9+un] jg k}bfjf/ cf];f/ k;f/ ug'{ jf jGohGt' dfg'{, lzsf/ ug'{ jf kf;f] yfKg' jf ltgLx?sf] jf;:yfg g:6 ug'{ jf cv]6f] kxf/ cf];f/ k;f/ ug'{ h3Go ck/fw dflgG5 . o:tf sfo{ u/] u/fPdf jg P]g @)$( tyf /fli6«o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f P]g @)@( adf]lhd ;hfo+ x'g] Joxf]/f ;d]t hfgsf/Lsf] nfuL cg'/f]w 5 . t;y{ sf]lx s;}n] o:tf u}x| sfg"gL sfo{ gug"{ gu/fpg' x'g / o:tf sfo{ u/] u/fO{sf] b]v], hfg] ;'g]df t'/Gt l8lehg jg sfof{no, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no tyf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sdf hfgsf/L u/fO{ lbg' x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w 5 . ;Dk{ssf] nfuL

l8lehg jg sfof{no sfe|] )!!$()!&%, )!!$()%*^ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no sfe|] )!!$()!@# lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|] )!!$()@)@, !!$()@#)

xflb{s awfO{ g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|]sf cWoIf df]lt/fd ltdlN;gf nufotsf] l6dn] /fd|f] sfd u/L g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 s]Gb|af6 ;DdfgLt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s

ldngeQm >]i7 sfof{no k|d'v

x]nDa' oftfoft ;]jf ;ldlt kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

o; sd{rf/L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] ldlt @)&%.!!.!$ ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ tkl;nsf] ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf ;+:yfsf] bzf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef a;L lgDg ljifodf 5nkmn u/L lg0f{o ug{'kg{] ePsf]n] pQm lbg lgwf{l/t ;dodf oxfFsf] clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . tkl;n M

ldlt M @)&%.!@.!% ut] z'qmaf/ :yfg M lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no ;do M lbgsf] !M)) ah] 5nkmnsf ljifox? !_ ;+rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 k|:t't jflif{s k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug{] ;DaGwdf . @_ cf=j= @)&$÷)&% sf] n]vfkl/If0f k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn tyf lg0f{o ;DaGwdf . #_ cf=j= @)&$÷)&% sf] cfly{s ultljlwsf] ;dLIff u/L cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] nflu cg'dflgt sfo{qmd ah]6 kfl/t ug{] ;DaGwdf . $_ rfn' cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] nflu n]vfkl/Ifs lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . %_ lgjf{rg ;DaGwdf . ^_ ljljw . gf]6 M ;fwf/0f ;efdf 7Ls ;dodf pkl:yt x'g] z]o/ ;b:onfO{ kl/jxg vr{ Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

/Tgaxfb'/ clwsf/L

ltn]Zj/df bfgsf] k|lt:kwf{

kgf}tL÷ltn]Zj/ dxfb]j dlGb/ lgdf{0fsf nflu a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsf rnfndf cfof]lht :jl0f{d >Ldb\efujt elQm ;T;+u dxfo1 @)&% df bfgsf] k|lt:kwf{ ePsf] 5 . a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsfn] % nfv % xhf/ % xhf/ % ;o %! ?k}of bfg ug{] 3f]if0ff u/] kl5 k|b]z ;ef ;f+;b a;'Gw/f x'dfufO{n] !) nfv lbg] 3f]if0ff u/] . AolQmut / ;+:yfut ?kdf bfg ug{]x?nfO{ cfof]hs ;+:yfn] eAo ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . ;Ktfxdf gub / t'nf bfg ;d]t u/L em08} &) nfv ;+sng ePsf] 5 . …xfdLn] ;f]r] eGbf w]/} eQmfn' bftfx?n] ;xeflutf ;lxtsf] bfg ug{'eof]Ú– ;Ktfx cfof]hs ;ldltsf ;+of]hs s[i0faxfb'/ nfdfn] eg]–…bfgsf] ;lx ;b'kof]u x'g]5 .Ú dxflzj/fqLsf] lbg bftfx?sf] cf]O{/f] nfu]sf] lyof] . >LdtL tf/f sfsL{n] ! nfv @! xhf/ ! ;o !! ?k}of bfg u/]sL lyO{g\ . ltn]Zj/ dxfb]j dlGb/sf] k'glg{df{0fsf nflu Xbo b]lv g} ;xof]u u/]sf] >LdtL tf/f sfsL{n] atfO{g\ . …3/ vr{ s6fP/ dlGb/sf] k'glg{df{0fsf nflu cfkm\g} :yfgdf /fd|f] sfo{ xf];\ eGg] pb]Zon] kl/jf/sf] ;Nnfxaf6 bfg u/]sf xf}Ú–sfsL{n] elgg\ . tf/f sfsL{n] ;xof]u u/]sf] s]lx 306fd} :yfgLo d]g'sf yfkfn] gub $ nfv bfg ul/g\ . /Iff g]kfn dfkm{t ;fdflhs cleofgdf ;lqmo yfkfn] gub bfg u/]sL lyO{g\ . kgf}tLsf lbg]z zflxn] gub # nfv

bfg u/]sf lyP . ;Ktfx cfof]hs ;ldltsf ;+of]hs s[i0f nfdf cfkm}n] gub ! nfv !^ xhf/ & ;o && ?k}of bfg u/] . ch{'g sfsL{n] ! nfv @) xhf/ bfg u/]sf lyP eg] ;+:yfut ?kdf r08]Zj/L /f]8f 9'+uf pBf]usf k|f]kfO{6/ ;fg'afa' vqLn] ! nfv %! xhf/ ?k}of bfg u/]sf lyP . dxflzj/fqLsf] kfjg cj;/ kf/L cfWoflTds lrGtgåf/f /fi6« zflGt, nf]ssNof0f ;d:t hLjfTdfx?sf] ;'v zflGt Pj+ ;d:t 1ft c1ft cfTdfx?sf] df]If k|flKtsf x]t'n] ltn]Zj/ dxfb]j dlGb/sf] k|rf/ k|;f/ Pj+ ljsf; tyf k'g{lgdf{0fsf nflu dxfo1 cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsf j8f gDa/ $ kf6Lvs{df /x]sf] pQm dlGb/sf] k'g{lgdf{0fsf nflu ;+of]hs s[i0faxfb'/ nfdf, ;x ;+of]hs ls/0f sfsL{ nufotn] ltn]Zj/ dxfb]jsf]] Oltxf; / lsjbGtLsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . syf Aof; /fli6«o lje'lift gf/L /Tg ljb'ifL ;'>L cg'/fwf zf:qLhLsf] d'vf/ljGb'af7 cd[to >Ldb\efujt elQm ;T;u+ dxfo1af6 ;+slnt /sdn] ltn]Zj/ dxfb]jsf] k'glg{df{0f ul/g] ;x–;+of]hs ls/0f sfsL{n] atfP . a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsfsf] pQm If]qnfO{ ko{6lso, wfld{s / ;f+:s[lts If]qsf ?kdf ljsf; ug{] / pQm dxfb]jsf] bz{g ubf{ ;d:t g]kfnL tyf bz{gfjnLx?sf] sfdgf k'Ug] ePsfn] To; :yfgsf] k|rf/ k|;f/sf nflu klxnf] k6s dxfo1 dfkm{t sfo{ z'? ul/Psf] ;+of]hs s[i0faxfb'/ nfdfn] atfP . k'glg{df{0fsf nflu k|f/lDes nfut @ s/f]8 nfUg]5 .

h'Qf agfpg] tflnd z'? ag]kf÷3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfo{fno w'lnv]n sfe|]4f/f ;~rflnt cfefif artf tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yflnsf] Aoa:yfkgdf ! dlxg] dvdn dlxnf h'Qf agfpg] tflnd z'? ePsf] 5 . tflndsf] pb\3f6g ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+ % sf j8f cWoIf an/fd clwsf/Ln] u/]sf lyP . clwsf/L]n] lzk l;sL u[lx0fL dlxnfx? cfTdlge{/ aGg'kg{] atfP . j8fn] cfTdlge{/ aGg o'jf dlxnfx?nfO{ laleGg tflndx? k|bfg ub{} cfO{/x]sf] / cfufdL lbgdf o:tf sfo{qmdx?nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] atfP . j8fdf /x]sf ;a} ;3+:yfx?n] o:tf tflndx?sf] cfof]hgf ug{'kg{] pgn]

atfP . sfo{qmddf ;:yfsf cWoIf lbg]z/fh sfo:yn] ;xsf/Lsf] ;fdflhs sfo{ cGt{ut cfkm\gf ;b:ox?nfO{ /f]huf/d'ns tflndx? k|bfg ug{] qmddf /x]sf] atfP . s]lx ;do cl3 dfq l;nfO{ tyf a'gfO{ tflnd lbPsf] tyf pQm tflnd kZrft lzk d'ns tflnd k|bfg u/Lg] atfP . sfo{qmddf o'/flzof /]o'sfO{ @% cf} zfvf ag]kf gkf % sf k|lzIfs ljg' >]i7, lza'rf] r'8fd0fL t08'sf/, cfefif ;fsf]ifsf sf]iffWoIf ljsf; a}B, n]vf ;ldtL ;+of]hs wd{eQm k|wfg nufotsf AolQmx?n] tflndsf] dxTjsf af/]df dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . tflnddf $) eGbf al9 dlxnfx?n] efu lng] cfof]hsn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ .

(

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

Hof]tL ldld{/]n] dgfof] PsLs/0f pT;j

jif{ @% c+s !* @)&% kmfNu'g @# ut] ljxLjf/

kmf]lghn] 5fGof] k|b]z k|ltlglw w'lnv]n÷cflbjf;L hghflt kqsf/x?sf] k| b ] z :t/Lo klxnf] clwa]zg cfufdL r}q ! / @ ut] g'jfsf]6df x'g] ePsf] 5 . clwa]zgsf nflu rdf/ l;+ nfdf, k]df nfdf, a'4 nf]Krg, sfhn tfdfª, k'\ikf /fO{ xfo', ;'/h >]i7, ;gd ;'jfn, /f]hg tfdfª, OGb|axfb'/ yfkf, nf]saxfb'/ yfkf, u'0f/fh df]Qmfg / hut tfdfª k|ltlglwsf ?kdf rog ePsf 5g\ . ;+u7gsf s]lGb|o

sf]iffWoIf hut tfdfªsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, cflbjf;L hghflt kqsf/ ;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf rdf/ l;+ nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . ;j{;Ddt rog ePsf k|ltlglwx? dWo] lg/Gt/ % jif{ ;b:o ePsf] ;b:on] k|b]zsf] cWoIfdf pDd]bjf/L lbg kfpg] Aoj:yf 5 . lhNnfaf6 k]df nfdfn] k|b]z tLgsf] cWoIfdf bfjL u/]sf 5g\ .

afnaflnsfdf x'g] dl:ts 3ftsf] lgMz'Ns pkrf/

ag]kfdf k|b]z :t/Lo v]ns'b k|ltof]lutf kgf}tL÷^ jif{ cl3 rf/j6f ;xsf/L Plss/0f u/L Hof]tL ldld{/] ;fd'lxs art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] gfdaf6 sf/f]af/ z'ef/De u/]sf] ;xsf/Ln] :yfkgf 5}+6f} Plss/0f pT;jsf] cj;/ kf/]/ ljljw sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . ;+3Lo ;f+;b u+ufaxfb'/ bf]Ësf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf pTs[i6 artstf{, lgoldt art stf{, ljz]if art stf{, C0fL tyf /Qmbftfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;xsf/Ln] x/]s dlxgf pTs[i6 ;Ddfg ug{] qmddf sfo{qmdsf] cj;/ kf/L efb| dlxgf b]lv df3 dlxgf;Ddsf pTs[i6 AolQmx?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] xf] . To:t} lth ljz]if sfo{qmd, Plss/0f pT;j sfo{qmd, lgz'Ns :jf:Yo hfFr tyf /Qmbfgdf ;xof]u ug{] AolQmx?nfO{ klg ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} ;f+;b bf]Ën] ;xsf/L dfkm{t d'n'ssf] ;d[l4 ;Dej ePsfn] 5l/P/ w]/} ;xsf/L x'g' eGbf ;xsf/Lx?sf] Plss/0f / Plss[t k'FhLaf6 ;dfhsf] ?kfGt/0f ug{'kg{] atfP . sfo{qmddf k|b]z ;ef ;f+;bx? rGb| nfdf, a;'Gw/f x'dfufO{, ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldlt ;b:o t'o'sfhL tfd|fsf/, sfe|]knf~rf]s art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf pkfWoIf OGb|k|;fb clwsf/L nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . cWoIf p4j ;fksf]6fn] z]o/ ;b:ox?sf nflu ul/Psf ;]jf tyf ;xsf/L cleofg / ;+:yfsf sfo{qmdsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . pkfWoIf sfG5Ld}of tfdfªsf] :jfut dGtAo /x]sf] pQm

sfo{qmdsf] ;+rfng ;lrj lbks bfxfnn] u/]sf lyP . ;+:yfsf] %$ s/f]8 k'FhL /x]sf] 5 eg] em08} !) xhf/ z]o/ ;b:o /x]sf] k|jGws uf]kfn bfxfnn] hfgsf/L lbP .

;]jf s]Gb| pb\3f6g

Hof]lt ldld{/] ;fd"lxs art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] cfˆgf] % cf} ;]jfs]G› a]yfgrf]s ufpFkflnsfdf z'ef/De u/]sf] 5 . a]yfgrf]s ufpFkflnsf k|d'v k|]djxfb'/ ltdlN;gfsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;d'b3f6g ul/ sf/f]jf/ ;'ef/De u/]sf] pQm ;+:yfn] a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsfsf ;a} j8fx?df ;]jf lj:tf/ ug{] hgfPsf] 5 . sfo{ q mddf k| d ' v cltyL ltdlN;gfn] ;+:yfn] ;]jf lj:tf/ u/]/ a]yfgrf]ssf hgtfsf] ljQLo cfjZostf k"/f ug]{ ul/ sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fpg z'esfdgf lbP . a]yfgrf]sdf s[lifdf cfl>t ;b:o /x]sfn] ;d'bfosf] cfly{s pGgltsf nflu ;b:onfO{ Joj;foLs agfpg] sfo{qmdsf ;fy cufl8 a9\g cg'/f]w ub}{ ;+:yf;F+u ;xsfo{ ug{ / cfjZos ;xof]u ug{ ufpFkflnsf ;w} tof/ /x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fP . sfo{qmddf j8f g+ @ / # sf j8f cWoIf, :yfgLo ljBfnosf k| c nufot cGo cltlyn] z'esfdgf lbPsf lyP . ;+:yfsf k|jGws uf]kfn bfxfnn] ;+:yfsf] j:t' tyf ;]jfsf] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP eg] sfo{qmd ;+~rfng ;lrj lbksk|;fb bfxfnn] u/]sf lyP . ;+:yfsf cWoIf p4j ;fksf]6fsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg pQm sfo{qmddf @ ;o %) eGbf w]/} ;b:osf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof]] .

el"ddftfsf] aflifs { fT];j ;DkGg rnfn÷e"lddftf df=lj=sf] @( cf}+ aflif{sf]T;j tyf cleefjs lbj; sfo{qmd a]yfgrf]s ufpFkflnsfsf pkk|d'v ;l/tf nfld5fg]sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf rG› axfb'/ tfdfªsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf ljljw ;fF:s[lts so{qmdsf ;fy ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k|wfgfWofks zDe'nfn >]i7n] ljBfnosf] ultljwL / efjL sfo{of]hgf k]z

u/]sf lyP . n]vfkfn l/;fª tfdfªn] cfufdL aif{sf] ah]6 k|:t't u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltyL dfOtL g]kfnsf cWoIf ljZj/fd v8\sf, j8f cWoIf nfnaxfb'/ >]i7, j8f ;b:o s0f{ tfdfª, ;Nnfxsf/ s[i0faxfb'/ tfdfª, sflnsf df=lj=sf lzIfs a]bk|;fb ahufO{, efn]Zj/ d=lj=sf lzIfs lbg]z s'df/ yfkfn] z'esfdgf dGtAo AoQm u/]sf lyP . ljBfnosf lzIfs zld{nf cfrfo{n] :jfut / ; =k|=c= sNof0f du/fltn] ;+rfng u/]sf lyP .

ag]kf÷cf7f}+ /fli6«o vn ] sb'–@)&%sf nfuL kb|z ] vn ] sb' kl/ifbsf] cfofh ] gf tyf lhNnf vn ] sb' ljsf; ;ldlt sfes |] f] ;dGjodf # g+ kb|z ] kmn ' sG6ofS6 s/Fft] 5gf6} kl|tofl]utf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . vn ] sf] pb3\f6g kb|z ] ;f;+b a;G'w/f xd'fufOn { ] /l]kmn | fO{ em08f lbP/ u/s ] f lyP . sfoq{mddf afN]b} xd'fufOn { ] vn ] n] cfTd/Iff, zf/Ll/s :jf:Yo / bz ] s} Ol{tx; /fVg] ePsfn] cgz ' fl;t eO{ vn ] vN]g cfux| u/s ] f lyP . vn ] df s;n } ] klg gxfg]{ ePsfn] ;an } ] ;o+tf eO{ vn ] vN]gk'g]{ atfPsf lyP .

vn ] sb' ;DalGw sfgg' alg/xs ] fn] kb|z ] ;/sf/n] rf8F} vn ] sb' Pg] Nofpg nfus ] f] atfPsf lyP . kl|tofl]utfdf kb|z ] sf !) j6f lhNnfsf ! ;o vn ] f8Ln] eu lnPsf lyP . kl|tofu]Ltfdf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfes ]| f kd|v ' p4a s;]L, agk]f gu/kflnssf kd|v ' nIdLg/l;+ afb,] pkkd|v ' /v ] f ;fksf6]f bfxfn nufotsf AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /xs ] f] lyof] . kl|tofl]utfdf :jfut dGtAo lhNnf vn ] sb" ljsf; ;ldtLsf cWoIf ;lrtfgGb s;]Ln] /fvs ] f lyP . kl|tofl]utfsf] ;efkltTj ;o+fh ] s pdz ] rfn } fufOn { ] u/s ] f lyP .

w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n c:ktfnn] dl:tis 3ftaf6 czQm jfnjflnsfsf] b}lgs hLjg ;xh agfpg lgMz'Ns pkrf/ ug{] ePsf] 5 . g]b/Nof08sf] Plkcf/;Lsf] ;xof]udf !) hgf czQm afnaflnsfnfO{ of] ;'ljwf lbg nfluPsf] xf] . zf/Ll/s ?kdf czQm jfnjflnsfsf] pkrf/ k2tL ;DaGwL ^ lbg] tflndsf] pb\3f6g ub{} sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf :s'n ckm ;fO{G;];sf l8g k|f]km];/ 8f= /fh]Gb| sf]Fh'n] afnaflnsfx?df x'g] kIf3ftaf6 arfpg] of] dxTjk"0f{ tflnd ePsf] atfP . !) hgf afnaflnsfx?sf] b}lgs hLjg ;xh agfpFbf plgx?sf] hLjg tyf cleefjsx?sf] ;d:of ;d]t ;dfwfg x'g]5 . kIf3ftsf sf/0f s]lx ug{ g;Sg] cj:yfsf afnaflnsfx?sf] b}lgs hLjg ;xh x'g]5 . c:ktfnsf k|zf;lso lgb{]zs 8f= /d]z dfsh'n] w'lnv]n c:ktfn

d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] :jf:Yo zfvfsf]

gdfa]4'df lzIfs ;3+sf] ;ef es'08]j]zL÷g]kfn lzIfs ;+3 gdf]a'4 gu/ ;ldltsf] k|yd k|ltlglw;ef g]kfn lzIfs ;+3sf # g+ k|b]z cWoIf gf/fo0f ltdlN;gfsf] k|d'v cfltYotf tyf gdf]a'4 gu/ cWoIf lbg]z clwsf/Lsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf lzIfs ;+3 sfe|]sf cWoIf /fh]z/fh dxt, g]kfnL sf+u|]; gdf]a'4 gu/ ;efklt s'G;fª nfdf, g]kfn lzIfs ;+3 sfe|]sf ;lrj zDe" l3ld/], gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf j8f g+ ^ sf cWoIf s"nk|;fb Gof}kfg], g]kfn /fli6«o lzIfs ;+u7g gdf]a'4 gu/ cWoIf nIdL clwsf/L, g]kfnL sf+u|]; gdf]a'4 * sf ;efklt /fd]Zj/ clwsf/L, g]kfn lzIfs ;+3 gdf]a'4 gu/ sfo{;ldltsf pkfWoIf ljdn vgfn, ;lrj /d]zk|;fb Gof}kfg] nufotn] k]zfut xslxtsf] af/]df rrf{ u/]sf lyP . ;efdf k|ltj]bg k]z ub{} gu/ ;ldlt cWoIf clwsf/Ln] u}/sfg"gL tj/af6

ul/Psf ;?jfsf] lj?4df gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{nodf lj/f]w wgf{ sfo{qmd ul/Psf], lzIfssf ;d:ofsf] af/]df gu/–k|d'v / lzIff zfvf k|d'vnfO{ Wofgfsif{0f kq a'emfPsf], afnljsf; s]Gb|df sfo{/t lzIfssf] ;]jf ;'ljwf yk ug{ bafa lbOPsf] / s]xL /sd yk ug{ ;kmn ePsf] atfP . ckfos ;?jf, ;'Ts]/L lzlIfsf ;?jf h:tf :yfgLo txaf6 ul/Psf] HofbtL lj?4 lhNnf tyf :yfgLo :t/af6 ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu Wofgfsif{0f u/fOPsf] pgn] atfP .

;d'bfosf] /x]sfn] ;d'bfosf] lxt tyf o:tf afnaflnsfx?sf] pkrf/sf nflu g]b/Nof08sf] Plkcf/;L ;+:yfn] u/]sf] ;xof]unfO{ wGojfb lbP . c:ktfnsf afn /f]u ljefusf k|d'v k|f=8f= k|sfz ;'Gb/ >]i7, lkmlhof]y]/fkL Pzf]l;P;gsf cWoIf nId0f clwsf/L, w'lnv]n c:ktfn lkmlhof] y]/fkL ljefusL ljldsf v8\uL, g]b/Nof0f8sf k|f=8f o'lhg nufotn] kIf3ftaf6 aRrfx?nfO{ kfg{] c;/, pkrf/ kl5sf] cj:yf / cleefjsx?sf] ;d:ofsf af/]df dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . ;f]lx cj;/df g]b/Nof08sf] l6dnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . tflnddf g]b/Nof08sf $ / g]kfnsf % ljz]if1 ;lxt ( hgfn] tflnd k|bfg ug{]5g\ . b]zsf ljleGg efusf !) hgf dl:tis3ft jRrfx? pQm cjlwe/ lkmlhof]y]/fkL pkrf/df /flvg tyf zf/Ll/s ;Ifd agfpg] ;fdfu|L lgMz'Ns ?kdf ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

cg'/f]w – ?3fvf]sL, lgdf]lgof, Zjf;k|Zjf;, xfOkf]y]ldof, kmi6jfO{6 ;d:of b]lvg] ePsfn] ;do ;dodf 8fS6/s]f k/fdz{ lng] .

– tftf]kfgL w]/} lkpg], ;s];Dd lr;f] kfgL ;]jg gug{] .

– efO/n km\n' nfu]sf dflg;af6 k/} a:g] .

– hf8f] df};ddf t'Fjfnf] nfu]sf] a]nf dfS;sf] k|of]u ug{] .

– df};dL kmnkm'n ljz]ifu/L le6fldg ;L o'Qm kmnkm'nsf] ;]jg ug{} .

– xftuf]8f / cf]7 km'6\g] / 5fnf km';|f] x'g] ;dodf df]:Ro'/fOh/ lqmdsf] k|of]u ug{] .

xflb{s s[t1tf

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd @))$.$.$

:juf{/f]x0f

:j= k'ikdfof >]i7 hGd @)!&.!!.@@

:juf{/f]x0f

:j= w'|jbf; ef]l5ef]of

ag]kf lgjf;L uf]s'nbf; ef]l5ef]of tyf /fds'df/L ef]l5ef]ofsf ;'k"q tyf gful/s p8\oog k|flws/0fsf lgb{]zs O{lGhlgo/ w|'jbf; ef]l5ef]ofsf] ldlt @)&% kmfu'g !% ut] tfKn]h'·sf] km'ªlnª g=kf= !) l;:g]eL/df x]lnsK6/ b'3{6gfdf k/L c;fdlos lgwgaf6 xfdL kl/jf/hg cToGt} ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf pxfFk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} pxfFsf] cfTdfn] df]If

xfd|f k|ftM :d/0fLo k'ikdfof >]i7sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . zf]ssf] o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf xfdLk|lt ;xfg'e"lt Pj+ ;dj]bgf k|s6 ug{'x'g] ;Dk"0f{ ;+3;+:yf, Oi6ldq, cfkmGthg Pj+ z'elrGtsx?k|lt xflb{s ;f;' M lji0f'dfof >]i7 5f]/f÷a'xf/L O{Zj/nfn÷/l;nf >]i7 gflt÷gfltgL a'xf/L plbts'df/÷;f]lgof >]i7 tyf

;d:t ef]l5ef]of kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

klt M h'h'nfn >]i7

5f]/L÷HjfO“ tf/f÷gj/fh sdf{rfo{ Gx'5]dfof÷ljgf]b >]i7 kgfltgL Ogfof >]i7

gfltgL :d[lt >]i7 gfltgL÷HjfO“ ;?÷o'lgs >]i7

;Dk"0f{ >]i7 kl/jf/

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r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @% c+s !* @)&% kmfNu'g @# ut] ljxLjf/

lng OG6/g]zgn :s'nsf] !* O:sfg]n] u¥of] dxf/fqL cleofg cf+} aflif{sf]T;j

ag]kf÷lng OG6/g]zgn af]l8{Ë :s'n ag]kfsf] !* cf} aflif{sf]T;j tyf cleefjs lbj; sfo{ q md ag] k f gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb]sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v cltyL gu/ k|d'v afb]n] gu/sf] lzIffnfO{ u'0f:t/Lo agfpg gLlh If]qsf ljBfnox?sf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /x]sf] atfPsf lyP . lzIffnfO{ Aojxfl/s / ;do ;fGb{les agfpg lzIff gLltsf] k"0f{ sfof{Gjog / ljBfnox?df cWofkg u/fO{g] kf7\oqmd dxTjk"0f{ ePsfn] To;df Wofg lbg gu/ k|d'v afb]n] cg'/f]w u/] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf lgb{]zs s[i0f e08f/L …lzlz/Ú, ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks >Ls[i0f >]i7, ;+rfnsx? hgs yfkf, ljb'/ l3ld/], /fhLj nfdf, /fw]Zofd s];L, ofbj km}h', ;'zLn zfx, ug' rf}nfufO{ tyf s'naxfb'/ xdfnsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

cWoIf d'GoZj/ sfo:ysf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|]sf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, KofA;g sfe|]sf cWoIf k"0f{s'df/ >]i7, j8f cWoIf bfgaxfb'/ afb], ag]kf gu/kflnsf lzIff zfvf k|d'v lgd{nf s];L, Plss[t lzIfs ;+u7gsf cWoIf b'uf{ l;+ tfdfª, nufotsf ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf lq/Tg /fhafxs, df/d]g tfdfª, ;'lgtf If]qL, cleefjsx?, lzIff If]qdf sfo{ ug{] ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . !* jif{ b]lv lg/Gt/ ag]kfdf /x]/ cf;kf;sf If]qdf ;d]t u'0f:t/Lo lzIff k|bfg ub{} cfPsf] lng OG6/g]zgndf rfn' z}lIfs ;qdf & ;o %) ljBfyL{ cWoog/t 5g\ . sfo{qmddf ljleGg ljwfdf pTs[i6 x'g] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k|d'v cltyL afb]n] k'/:sf/ ljt/0f u/]sf lyP .

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

o; åf/kfn]Zj/ ;fgfls;fg s[lif ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ b]xfo adf]lhdsf] sd{rf/Lx? dfu ePsf]n] OR5's JolQmx?n] kmfu'g @$ ut];Dd ;Dks{ ug{x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . qm=;+= kb ;+Vof of]Uotf != ahf/ k|ltlglw -k'?if_ @ P;Pn;L jf ;f] ;/x @= ;d"x kl/rflnsf -dlxnf_ @ :gfts jf ;f] ;/x

;]jf÷;'ljwf ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/

k'gZrM ahf/ k|ltlglwsf] xsdf ;jf/L rfns cg'dlt kq / ;d"x kl/rflnsfsf] xsdf Pglhcf]÷cfOPglhcf] df sfd ul/;s]sf] cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbOg]5 .

;Dks{

åf/kfnZ]j/ ;fgf ls;fg sl[if ;xsf/L ;:+yf ln=, agk]f–$, gfnf ;Dks{ M )!!–$!!!*&, (*)#*(($^*÷(*!*!$(!!#

w' l nv] n ÷O:sf] g g] k fnsf] cfof]hgfdf dxf/fqL @)&% cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . a}lbs 1fgsf] k|rf/ k|;f/ ug{] pb]Zon] cGt{/fli6«o ;f+lults tyf ;f+:s[lts pT;j cfof]hgf ul/Psf] sfo{qmd ;+of]hs cflbTo ltdlN;gfn] atfP . dxf/fqL sfo{qmddf ljleGg !) b]zsf #% eGbf w]/} snfsf/x?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . a}lbs ;+:s[ltsf] pTyfg tyf dxfgtfsf] ;Gb]z lbg] pb]Zon] ;f+lults tyf ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] pgn] atfP . leefs'Nt/f kf]Nof08 cfwf/ If]q /x]sf] pQm snf ;d'xn] lzj/fqLsf] cf;kf;df sf7df8f}, aL/u~h nufotsf zx/x?df k|:t'tL b]vfpg] 5 .

7'nf dflg;n] h] h:tf] sfd u5{g\, ;fdfGo dflg;n] To;}sf] cfr/0f u5{g\ . 7'nf dflg;n] cg's/0fLo sfo{ u/]/ h:tf] cfbz{ :yflkt u5{g\ ;f/f ;+;f/n] ltg} s'/fsf] cg';/0f u5{g\ eGg] plQmnfO{ cfTd;ft ub{} O:sf]g g]kfnn] cleofg z'? u/]sf] xf] . pQm dxf/fqLaf6 ;+slnt bfg /sd 6]Dknckm

a}lbs Ph's];g :yfkgf ug{] of]hgfdf x:tfGt/0f ul/g] 5 . sfo{qmddf ;+:s[t ljb\ 1fgsfhL dfgGw/, w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v ljdnf zdf{, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, sf7df8f} ljZjljBfno ;x k|fWofks 8f= x]d/fh sfkm\n], sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf k|sfz dfgGw/ tyf ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . O:sf]g g]kfnsf] :yfkgf !(^) df >L k|e'kfbsf] cfb]z adf]lhd dxfelji0f' :jflddxf/fh, k|eflji0f' :jfdL dxf/fhn] u/]sf lyP . g]kfndf %) /f]kgL If]qkmndf a'9flgns07 l:yt lji0f'dlt glb lsgf/df s]lGb|o sfof{no /x]sf] 5 .

O:sf]g g]kfn ag]kf zfvfsf dfwj rfln;]sf] cWoIftfdf pQm sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . e}/xjfdf ltnf]Qdf uf}–;+/If0f, huGgfy /yofqf, hLjgsf] nflu ef]hg, ;+sLt{g cfGbf]ng, ;f+:s[lts k|of]uzfnf nufotsf sfo{qmdx? ub{} cfPsf] 5 .

hf/]kf6Lsf] ejg kg'lgd{f0{f xb“'}

s[lif ljZjljBfno agfpg ;DefAotf cWoog

ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ sf] ;fufFdf s[lif ljZj ljBfno aGg] ePsf] 5 . # g+ k|b]z ef}lts tyf of]hgf dGqfnon] ljZjljBfnosf] ;DefAotf cWoog z'? u/]sf] xf] . ;fFUffdf ! ;o #( /f]kgLdf aGg] ljZj ljBfno ef}uf]lns /fhwfgLaf6 glhs} # g+ k|b]zsf] ;]G6/ efudf /x]sf]n] pQm 7fFpdf pko'Qm x'g] k|b]z ;f+;b a;'Gw/f x'dfufO{n] atfP . SofDk;sf] u'?of]hgf tof/ ug{sf] nfuL #) nfv ?k}ofF dGqfonn] 5'§ofO{ ;s]sf] atfP . ;DefJotfsf] k|lta]bg

dGqfnodf a'emfP kl5 u'?of]hgfsf] sfd cuf8L a9\g] / To;sf nfuL sGn6]G;L ;d]t 5gf}6 e};s]sf] 5 . ;DefAotf cWoogsf nfuL k|b]z ;f+;b a;'Gw/f x'dfufO{, lhNnf ;dGjo k|d'v p4a s];L, ag]kf gu/kflnsf gu/ k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb], pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfn, # g+ k|b]z ef}lts tyf of]hgf dGqfnosL /df dfgGw/, ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf lzIff zfvf k|d'v lza/fh lqkf7L, gu/kflnsfsf k|]; ;Nnfxsf/ nId0f ltdlN;gf nufotsf] 6f]nLn] pQm 7fpFsf] lg/LIf0f u/]sf] lyof] .

afUdtL af]l8{Ësf] !( cf}+ aflif{sf]T;j kfFrvfn÷kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf j8f g+ ^ ltglkKn]df @))@ ;fndf efiff kf7zfnfsf] ?kdf :yfkgf ePsf] hf]/kf6L dfljsf] e'sDkaf6 Iflt ePsf] ejg k'g lgdf{0f x'g] ePsf] 5 . k|b]z g+ # sf ;+f;b nId0f nD;fnsf] k|d'v cfltYodf ljBfnosf] ejg lzNofGof; ul/Psf] 5 . % s/f]8 ^ nfv ?k}ofdf !@ sf]7] ejg lgdf{0f x'g] ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v clylt ;+f;b nId0f nD;fnn] ljBfnosf] ef}lts ;+/rgf lgdf{0fn] z}lIfs u'0f:t/df ;xof]u k'Ug] atfP . ljBfno lgdf{0fdf ;a} kIf ;lqmo eO{ ;dod} ;DkGg u/L ljBfyL{x?sf] lzIffdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg ;f+;b nD;fnn] cg'/f]w u/] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf pk–k|d'v d~h' uf}tdn] ljBfno ;dodf g} lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu ;+/If0fdf hf]8 lbg'kg{] atfO{g . sfo{qmddf

lhNnf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ sfe|]sf k|d'v lgd{n s'df/ l3ld/]n] ljBfno lgdf{0f ;'? u/]sf] !* dlxgf leq sfd ;DkGg ug{'kg{] atfP . Pl8aLsf] ;xof]udf g]kfn ;/sf/n] agfpg nfu]sf] !@ sf]7] ejg s'g} cj/f]w lagf lgdf{0f x'g]df pgn] ljZjf; AoQm u/] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} laBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf ef]h/fh kGtn] ljBfnonfO{ k|fljlws ljBfno agfpgsf] nflu kxn eO/x]sf] atfP . ljBfnosf] gofF ejg k'g lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] 5 ;a}h;f] o; e]usf lzIffk|dLx? ;a} :yfgLox? ldn]/ ;xof]u ug{'kg{] atfP . ljBfnosf] ejg lzNofGof; sfo{qmddf kfr F fvfn gu/kflnsf j8f g+ ^ sf j8f cWoIf /fdz/0f b'nfn, ;:yfks Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf xf]d axfb'/ aflgFLf, lgdf{0f Aoj;foL gj/fh uf}td, ljBfnonfO{ hUuf lbg] bftfx? /d]z kf}8]n, lai0f' kf}8]n nufot :yfgLo cleefjsx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

ag]kf÷ag]kfdf /x]sf] afUdtL OËln; af]l8{Ë :s'nn] :yfkgfsf] !( cf}+ aflif{s pT;j, cleefjs lbj;, bLIffGt ;df/f]x tyf k'/:sf/ ljt/0f ;df/f]x ag]kf gu/kflnsf gu/ k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb]sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} gu/ k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb]n] gu/sf] lzIffsf] ljsf; nflu ;a} kIf ;lqmo x'g'kg{] atfP . ;fd'bflos tyf lghL If]qaf6 lzIffdf ePsf] nufgL / u'0f:t/sf af/]df gu/kflnsfn] cg'ug, lgodg / ;+/If0f ul//x]sfn] u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf nflu ;a} kIfn] Wofg lbg ;'emfj lbP . sfo{qmddf cWoIf k|tfk a}Bn] afUdtL af]l8{Ë :s'nn] ag]kf / cf;kf;sf] If]qdf k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgsf af/]df hfgsf/L

u/fPsf lyP . lg/Gt/ !# jif{ b]lv ljBfnon] P;Pn;L / P;O{O{ kl/Iffdf zt k|ltzt ljBfyL{ plQ0f{ u/fPsf] atfpFb} a}Bn] gLlh If]qn] lzIffdf lbPsf] of]ubfgsf] :d/0f u/fPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf lk|lG;kn lbk]Gb|axfb'/ lji6, j8f cWoIf bfgaxfb'/ dfgGw/, lzIff;Fu ;DjlGwt AolQmx?, ;+:s[tljb\ 1fgsfhL dfgGw/, KofA;g sfe|]sf cWoIf k"0f{axfb'/ >]i7, 1fgs'~hsf SofDk; k|d'v gj/fh rf}nfufO{ nufotn] afUdtL af]l8{Ën] lzIffsf af/]df dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ lblIft ul/Psf] lyof] eg] ljleGg ljBfdf pTs[i6 ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k'/:s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . ljBfyL{x?n] ;f]lx cj;/df ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] .

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o; art ;d"xsf sf]iffWoIf /fh' kf}8]n c/lgsf] oftfoft ;]jf ;ldltsf] $& cf}+ clwj]zgaf6 ;x ;lrj kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf ;+:yfks cWoIf tyf jt{dfg k|d'v ;Nnfxsf/ /fh' kf}8]n c/lgsf] oftfoft ;]jf ;ldltsf] $& cf}+ clwj]zgaf6 ;x ;lrj kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

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motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

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The Selected

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find us at: www.facebook.com/the selected

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vz ' Lsf] pGdfbdf dsa}f/Lsf] sfn/fqL hLjgsf pTs[i6 AolQmx?sf] hLjg s:tf] xf]nf < ef]ufO{, u/fO{ / egfO{df slt cGt/ xf]nf < y'k|} k|Zgx? dgdf pAhg] u/]sf lyP / 5g\ klg . dlxnfx?n] dfq} ef]Ug' kg{] ;d:ofx?df k'?ifx? slt lhDd]jf/ xf]nfg\ < dlxnfx? c;'/lIft x'Fbf ;dfh ;d[[4 x'g ;Snf / < ;dfhsf] ;d[4sf nflu dgb]lv g} ;'/Iffsf] cg'e"lt cfjZos /x]5 . k|ljlw / kx'Frsf cfwf/df x'g] ljsf; / ;Dj[4Ln] d'n'snfO{ kmfO{bf ub{}g . ;'/Iffsf] cg'e'lt /fHon] pknAw u/fP klg 3/ leqsf] c;'/Iff tyf cfkmGtaf6 x'g] c;'/Iffaf6 dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfx? kLl8t 5g\ . w]/} :yfgdf ePsf 36gfdf cfkmGtsf] ;xeflutf 5 . k|x/L tYofÍ Tolx eG5 .

36gf Tolx b]lvG5 . t/ klg kLl8tx? cfkmGt lj?4 d'v vf]Ng ;Sb}gg\ .

Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfdf @)&% c;f/ !@ ut] Pp6f ph'/L k¥of] . Tof] ph'/L d]/f] lyof] . k|x/Ln] d}n] lbPsf] ph'/Lsf cfwf/df ;/sf/L d'2f ;DjGwL P]g @)$( sf] bkmf !& adf]lhd ha{h:tL s/0fL pBf]udf d'2f btf{ u¥of] . cfkmGt / lrghfgs} AolQmx?af6 dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfx?n] c;'/lIft x'g'kg{] b]z g]kfn dfq} xf]O{g . ljleGg b]zdf o:tf ;d:of 5g\ . cljsl;t b]zx?df o:tf] ;d:of x'g ;S5 . d'n'sdf ePsf] åGåsf qmddf åGå/t kIfx?af6 klg of] ;d'x c;'/lIft x'g ;S5 . ljutsf 36gfdf klg Tof] b]lvPs} lyof] . ljZjf; ug{] ls gug{] < ubf{ klg c;'/lIft x'g] gubf{ klg ;'/lIft gx'g] < xfd|f] ufpFdf ;'g;/L lhNnf x/Lg]u|f gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ ^ 3/ eO{ ag]kf gu/kflnsf ! a:b} cfPsf @) alif{o lji0f'b]j d08nsf] st't{n] l;Ëf] ufpF ab\gfd x'g k'Uof] . pQm ufpF c;'/lIft dx;'; x'g k'Uof] . c;'/Iffsf afah't xfd|f] ;lqmotf / k|x/Lsf] ;xof]un] pQm AolQm kqmfp k/]kl5 dgn] zfGtL k|fKtL u/] em} eof] . t/ dgn] eg]h:tf] sf/jfxL g]kfnsf] sfg'gn] lbg] Aoj:yf /x]g5 . To;sf/0f klg ck/fwL / ck/flws dfgl;stfdf u'lh|/x]sfx?sf] dgf]an a9\g hfFbf] /x]5 . ;'g;/L lhNnf 3/ eO{ sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf b'O{ aif{ cuf8L b]lv ag]kf g=kf=j8f g+=! gfnf cdn8f]n eGg] :yfgdf a:b} cfPsf lyP . :yfgLo Ps AolQmsf] 3/df sfd u/]/ a:g] pgL b'O{ jif{;Dd ToxfFsf :yfgLo h:t} ePsf] lyPF . p;n] sfd ug{] :yfgdf d]/f] cfjt hfjt lyof] .

p;n] sfd u/]sf] k;ndf k|fo xfdL ;fdfg lng cfpg] hfg] u/]sf lyof}+ . p;n] dnfO{ Tolx a]nf b]lv g} lu2] gh/ nufPsf] /x]5 . d / d]/f] kl/jf/;Fu klg p;sf] lrghfg /x]5 . p;n] aofgdf klg Tolx eg]sf] /x]5 . @)&% c;f/ !@ ut]sf] s'/f xf] . p k;nsf] sfd 5f8]/ v]tsf] sfddf uPsf] /x]5 . v]tsf] sfd ;s]/ ;fFem kmsFb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf d}n] p;nfO{ af6f]df b]v]sf] lyPF . v]taf6 kmls{P/ p Tolx 3/df uof] . p ;w} Tolx k;ndf sfd ug{] ePsfn] dnfO{ p;sf] dtna klg ePg . af6f]df sf] cfpF5 sf] hfG5 yfxf x'g] s'/f klg ePg . lrg]sf cfwf/df af]nrfn x'g' :jefljs klg xf] . af]Nb}df sf]lx dfG5];Fu ;DjGw cuf8L a9fpg' k5{ eGg] klg xf]O{g . af6f]df e]6]sf] ;dodf ;~rf] lj;~rf] ;f]Wb}df p;sf] nflu hLjg lbg tof/ x'g' kg{] xf] / < cem k'?ifx?sf] ;f]rfO{ dlxnfx? af]Ng] ljlQSs} cfkm\g} eO{ xfn] h:tf] Aojxf/ ug{ ldNg] xf] / < v]taf6 kmls{P/ p;n] 3/df /S;L vfPsf] /x]5 . af6f]df kmlsFb} /S;L vfPsf] AolQm 3/df cfpFbf dflQ;s]sf] /x]5 . d k;ndf k'Ubf p;sf] cg]s ?k b]v]sf] lyPF . k;n uP/ kms{g] qmddf p;n] dnfO{ /f]Sof] . af6f]d} /f]s]/ cuf8L a9\g glbP kl5 d}n] k|ltsf/ ug{ vf]h]+ . p k|ltsf/ ;xg tof/ ePg . p;n] dnfO{ Tolx af6f]df RofKk ;dfof] . lh:SofpFb} cuf8L a9\of] . Ps} k6s d;Fu ljjfx u/ eGof] . cdn8f]n l:yt af6f]d} kg{] ds} af/Lsf] ;fFwdf lji0f'b]j d08nn] k5f8Laf6 3fF6L c7\ofO{ ds} af/Ldf n8fO{ d'v y'gL df5{' sf6\5' elg ;+j]bgzLn c+udf ;dflt ha/h:tL s/0fL ug{ vf]Hof] . ev{/ !$ jif{sf] x'Fb} lyPF . d]/f] dfg;k6ndf g ljjfx, g k|]d cyf{t km/s lnË;Fusf] ;fldKotf < afNosfnd} To:tf] s'/fsf] cg'e"lt klg 5}g . pd]/n] klg & jif{ km/s 5 . @) jif{sf] s]6f dfG5]n] !$ jif{ gk'Ub}sf] d aflnsf dfyL nufPsf] lu2] gh/n] dnfO{ cf3ft k'Uof] . p;n] z'?df w]/} k6s ljjfxsf nflu bafa lbof] . p;sf] bafa gdfg] kl5 dnfO{ d'v / 3fF6L y'g]/ dfg{ vf]Hof] . d}n] lrRofPF . s/fPF . p;n] d]/f ;+j]bglzn c+ux?df ;dfpFb} ha{hl:ts/0fL ug{] k|of; klg u¥of] . ;+of]un] d dfl/gFaf6 hf]luPF . anfTs[t x'gaf6 hf]luPF . p;n] klg k|x/Ldf o;f] eg]sf] /x]5 . …k;naf6 s]lx tn cfO{ gfd yfxf gePsf] k;ndf dfbs kbfy{ ;]jg u/L ;fFemsf] & ah]sf] ;dodf 3/df kmls{ /x]sf] cj:yfdf af6f]df

af]Nb}df sf]lx dfG5];Fu ;DjGw cuf8L a9fpg' k5{ eGg] klg xf]O{g . af6f]df e]6]sf] ;dodf ;~rf] lj;~rf] ;f]Wb}df p;sf] nflu hLjg lbg tof/ x'g' kg{] xf] / < cem k'?ifx?sf] ;f]rfO{ dlxnfx? af]Ng] ljlQSs} cfkm\g} eO{ xfn] h:tf] Aojxf/ ug{ ldNg] xf] / < pgn] b]v]+ . pgnfO{ d}n] klxnf b]lv g} lrg]sf] eP/ s'/fsfgL x'GYof] . af]nrfn klg /fd|} lyof] . pgn] klg x/]s ;dodf d ;Fu /fd|} ;Fu s'/fsfgL ug{] ePsfn] dnfO{ pgL;Fu s'/f ug{] cfF6 a9]sf] lyof] . To; lbg klg pgnfO{ af6f]df b]v]kl5 d]/f] dgf]an a9\of] . /S;L gvfO{ pgnfO{ d}n] s]lx s'/f eGg ;s]sf] lyO{gF . ha /S;L vfPF . /S;Ln] dnfO{ xf};nf a9fof] . ;fx; a9fof] . cfh df}sf klg ldn]sf] 5 . cfhs} lbg lognfO{ dgsf] s'/f eG5' eGg] cfF6 cfof] . af6f]df pgnfO{ b]v]kl5 d}n] pgnfO{ cfkm\gf s'/f eGg] k|of; u/]+ . k|]d eGbf klg cl3 a9]/ d}n] pgnfO{ ljjfx u5f}{ elg lh:sfpFb} lyPF . pgn] dnfO{ eg]/ x'b}g ddLn] dfGg' x'Gg eg]/ hjfkm kmsfO{g\ . s'/f x'Fb} lyof] . pgn] ddL / afafnfO{ ;f]Wg' k5{ eGb} lyO{g\ . d}n] pgnfO{ ;dfpg k'u]+ . ds} af/L klg ePsfn] d]/f] dgf]an a9\of] . ;fFem klg lyof] . pgnfO{ ;dfP/ c+ufnf]df afFw]+ . pgn] dflggg\ . gdfgL s/fpg nfu]kl5 d}n] d'v y'Gbf lghsf] 3fF6Ldf d]/f] gªn] sf]tfl/g k'Uof] . To; nuQ} pgL bf}l8P/ 3/ k'lug\ . d klg al;/xg] 3/df k'u]+ . pQm 36gf d}n] t s;}nfO{ eGg] s'/f ePg . pgnfO{ klg geg x} h] eof] eof] eg]sf] lyPF . pgn] dflggl5g\ . pgL / pgsf afa'n] k|x/Lsf]df ph'/L u/]sf /x]5g\ . pgnfO{ d k|]d ub{y]+ . k|]d gl:jsf/] kl5 pgn] Ps} k6s ljjfxsf] k|:tfj klg dflggg\ . ljjfx klg gx'g] < k|]d klg gx'g] < To; nuQ} d}n] pgnfO{ ;dft]/ cfkm\gf] dfofsf] c+ufnf]df a]/]sf] dfq} x'F <Ú @)&% c;f/ !@ ut] ;fFem &=!%ah]sf] ;dodf ag]kf g=kf=j8f g+=)! cdn8f]ndf !$ alif{of 5f]/LnfO{ lji0f'b]j d08nn] k5f8Laf6 3fF6L c7\ofO{ ds} af/Ldf n8fO{ d'v y'gL df5{' sf6\5' elg ;+j]bgzLn c+udf ;dftL ha/h:tL s/0fL ug{ vf]h]sf] eGb} Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfdf ph'/L btf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . k|x/Ln] 36gf :yndf k'uL d'r'Nsf tof/ u/]sf] /x]5 . af/Lsf] ;fFw l;dfgfdf xl/of] ds}sf] af]6x? /x]sf] t/ ds}sf] af]6x? efFlrPsf] cj:yfdf km]nf kf/]sf] k|x/L

k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v 5 . af/Ldf /x]sf] df6f]x? v'§fn] vf]l;|Psf] cj:yfdf /x]sf] lyof] . k|ltjfbL lji0f'b]j d08nn] !$ jif{ pd]/ ;d]t gk'u]sL aflnsfnfO{ xftdf ;dftL tfgL k5f8Laf6 3fF6Ldf GofsL af/Ldf n8fO{ 3fF6L / d'v y'gL ;+j]bgzLn c+ux?df ;dftL s;}nfO{ eg]df dfl/lbG5' elg ha/h:tL s/0fL ug{ vf] h ] s f] cj:yfdf :yflgo dflg;x?n] b]lv s/fP kl5 lji0f'b]j d08n pQm :yfgaf6 efUbf lghn] nufPsf] /ftf] sfnf] /ªsf] rKkn klg ;f]lx :yfgdf 5f]8L efuL uPsf lyP . To;s} cfwf/df klg k|x/LnfO{ ck/fwL kQf nufpg ;xh eof] . x'g t d cfkm} lhpFbf] k|df0f lyPF . ds}af/Ldf afnafn hf]lug'df d]/f] efUo klg xf]nf t/ 7'nf] s'/f rfFlx ufpFsf cGo dfG5]x? Tolx af6f] x'Fb} 3/ kms{Fb} lyP . af/Ldf rsf{] :j/ ;'lgP kl5 :yfgLox? klg rlst ePsf /x]5g\ . l5d]sLx? klg bf}l8P/ pQm :yfgdf k'u]sf lyP . plgx? k'Ubf klg p;n] d]/f] d'v y'g]sf] y'Go} lyof] . Tof] AolQmn] dnfO{ af6f]df lx8]sf] b]v]/ 3/af6 bf}l8P/ cfPsf] /x]5 . lbpF;f] v]taf6 kmls{Fbf /S;L vfP/ 3/df k'u]sf] AolQm dnfO{ af6f]df b]v]/ bf}l8P/ cfpFbf ds}af/L glhs km]nf kf/]sf] lyof] . ev{/} P;O{sf] l/hN6 ePsf] lyof] . lbpF;f] P;O{O{sf] l/hN6 ePsfn] ;fyLx?sf] 3/df k'u]/ d}n] klg k/LIffsf af/]df v'zL ;f6]/ kmls{Psf] lyPF . P;OO{sf] v'zL ;Fu} d]/f] hLjgdf csf{] ah|kft ePsf] lyof] . v'zL / b'Mv Ps}k6s alh|Psf] d]/f] hLjgsf kf6fx?sf k|To]s knx? cljZd/0fLo eP . a'af / l5d]sLx?sf] ;xof]udf xfdLn] k|x/Lsf]df lgj]bg btf{ u/fPsf lyof}+ . k|x/Ln] ph'/L btf{ eP nuQ} k|s[of cufl8 a9fof] . pgnfO{ kqmfp u/]/ Nofof] . ha{h:tL s/0fL pBf]udf d'2f btf{ u¥of] / cbfntdf k]z u¥of] . cbfntdf k|x/Ln] o:tf] /fo k]z u/]sf] lyof] . …k|ltjfbL lji0f'b]j d08nn] @)&% c;f/ !@ ut] ;fFemsf] ;dodf ag]kf g=kf=j8f g+=! l:yt ds} af/Lsf] ;fFwdf xft ;dftL tfgL k5f8Laf6

3fF6Ldf ;dfO{ n8fO{ d'v y'lg df5{' sf6\5' elg ;+j]bgzLn c+ux?df ;dftL ha/h:tL s/0fL ug{ vf]hL 3fF6L lgrf]bf{ 3fF6Ldf ;d]t rf]6 nfu]sf]n] pQm sfo{ ha/h:tL s/0fL pBf]u u/]sf] eGg] d'2fsf] s;'/ ck/fwsf] jf/bft :yflkt x'g cfof] . k|ltjfbLn] s] s:tf] k|sf/sf] s;"/ ck/fw u/]sf /x]5g\ / lgh pk/ s] s'g sfg'g cg';f/ sf/jfxL / ;hfo x'g dfu bfjL lng] xf] elg /fo lnFbf k|ltjfbLnfO{ xb} ;Dd sfg'gL sf/jfxL u/L kfFp elg ;xL 5fk ;lxt :yfgLox?n] ;d]t sfuh ul/lbPsfn] k|ltjfbL lji0f'b]j d08nn] u/]sf] pNn]lvt sfo{ d'n'sL P]g ha/h:tL s/0fL dxnsf] bkmf ! g+= sf] -s_ / % gDa/ adf]lhdsf] s;'/ u/]sf] b]lvFbf ;f]xL dxnsf] bkmf # sf] -#_ gDa/ adf]lhd xb} ;Ddsf] ;hfFo x'g dfu bfaL ul/Psf] 5 .Ú k|x/Lsf] dfu bfjL cg';f/ p clxn] sf/fuf/df ulNtsf] k|folZrt ul//x]sf] 5 . x's{] a9]sf 5f]/L r]nLx? dfyL nufpg] lu2] gh/n] slxn];Dd c;'/lIft eP/ a:g' kg{] xf] < P;O{O{sf] l/hN6sf] v'zLdf bf}l8/x]sL d Tof] 36gfn] s]lx ;do ljlIfKt ePF . pRr lzIff cWoog u/L eljZodf /fd|f] / c;n dfG5] aGg] of]hgfdf s]lx ;do 7]; nfUof] . t/ klg sfg'gn] p;nfO{ lbPsf] ;hfoFn] dnfO{ Gofo ePsf] cg'e"lt ePsf] 5 . clxn] d pRr lzIff cWoog ul//x]sf] 5' . /fd|f] cWoog u/]/ d'n's / lhNnfsf] nflu s]lx ug{] ;kgf af]ls/x]sf] 5' . ;dfhdf o:tf y'k|} 36gfsf] ;fIfL xfdL 5f}+ . o:tf 36gfaf6 hf]lug klxn] tkfO{n] cfkm\gf] dgnfO{ ;'/lIft agfpg';\ . clg cfkm" ;'/lIft aGg';\ . w]/} 36gf rfFlx tkfO{ xfd|} sf/0f / Aojxf/af6 ePsf t 5}gg\ <

;Demgf s];L ag]kf, sfe|] -of] syf cfh ljxLjf/ a]n'sf * ah]sf] :yfgLo ;dfrf/kl5 b]j/fh a8fnsf] ;fydf k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{df ;'Gg ;Sg'x'g]5 ._

;ftfsf] /flzkmn -@)&% kmfu'g @# – @(_ ;fKtflxs k~rf· d]if

j[if

ldy'g

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@# ut] UofNkf] Nxf];f/, @$ ut] dlxnf lbj;, #) ut] ci6dL a|t .

@!–@% ut];Dd ;do v/fa rn]sf] x'Fbf df]6f] wg/fzL vr{sf] ;fy} zq' j[l4 xf]nfg\, afFsLsf lbgdf eg] z/L/df ;'v k|flKt, aGw'afGwjaf6 ;xof]u k|flKtsf] ;fy} dfg;Ddfg k|flKt x'g]5 . dGq M ç SnL+ sfo{l;4o] SnL+ gdM . ;ftfsf] dWo @^ / @& ut];Dd rf]6k6ssf] eo /x]sf] x"Fbf ljrf/ k'¥ofpg'xf]nf, afFsLsf lbgdf wg cfudgsf] gofF gofF af6f] j[l4, pkxf/ cflb j:t' k|flKtsf] ;fy} ldq ;xof]u ldNnf . dGq M ç qmL+ sfNo} gdM . @#–@& ut] ; Dd k" / } /fi6«af6 ;'v nfe, OlR5t sfo{df k"0f{tf, a}+s Jofn]G; j[l4sf] ;fydf sfo{df ;kmntf ldNg]5, afFsLsf] lbgdf eg] dfg;Ddfgdf cfFr cfpgfn] dgdf lvGgtf xf]nf . dGq M ç lg+ lglvn+ lg+ ç. of] ;ftf k"/} xh'/sf] z'e /x]sf] x'Fbf df+ulns sfo{df ;xeflutf, lktfsf] ;xof]udf sd{ k|flKt, dgdf k|zGgtf, cfo j[l4, efUof]bosf] ;do ;fy} hflu/df ;Ddfg ldNg]5 . dGq M ç gdf] eujt] jf;']jfo gd M .

l;+x

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;ftfsf] ;'?sf] # lbg s]xL gs/fTds /x]sf] x'Fbf em'6f cf/f]k cfpg'sf] ;fy} vr{ j[l4 xf]nf, afFsLsf lbgdf eg] gljg sfo{df ;xefuL, ldi7fGg ef]hg k|flKt ;fy} cfo j[l4 xf]nf . dGq M ç /fdfo gd M . @#–@% ut];Dd ljk/Lt lnËaf6 ;'v k|flKtsf] ;fy} jfxg ;'v k|flKt xf]nf, @^–@& ut];Dd eg] u'?ju{af6 s[kf k|flKt xf]nf . dGq M ç e+ e+ e}/jfo gdM .

@#–@& ut];Dd z/L/df :j:ytf, zq' efj ldqdf kl/0ft, Jofkf/ Joj;fodf nfesf] ;fy} dgdf pT;fx 5fpnf, @* / @( ut] eg] /f]u / zq' j[l4 x'gfn] ljz]if ;ts{ /xg'xf]nf . dGq M ç Sn]zlgzfo SnL+ gdM . k"/} ;ftfsf] x/]s lbg z'e /x]sf] sf/0f cWoog cWofkgdf ?rL, kfl/jf/Ls ;'v k|flKtsf] ;fy} ld7fld7f k|]djftf{nfe, cfo j[l4, Joj;fodf dgUo wg k|flKt x'g]5 . dGq M ç qmL+ Jofkf/ a[4o] qmL+ km6\M .

wg'

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;ftfsf] ;'?sf] ltg lg 5f]8]/ ;ftf z'e /x]sf] 5, afFsL lbgdf nfdf] ofqfsf] of]u, /f]uaf6 d'lQm, zq' gfz x'g]5, @#–@% ut] eg] b':jKg bz{g x'g'sf] ;fy} 3/fo;L emu8f xf]nf . dGq M ç P]+ x|L+ P]+ ;/:jTo} gd M. @#–@% ut];Dd ;fx; / w}o{tf j[l4, cw'/f sfo{ ;xh} ;kmn xf]nf, @^ / @& ut] ;Dd k]6df ljsf/ cfpg'sf] ;fy} cfkmGt;Fu j}/efj j[l4 xf]nf, @* / @( ut] ;Dd eg] ;Gtfgaf6 ;'v ldNnf . dGq M ç gju|xEof] gd M. @#–@& ut] ;Dddf cfsl:ds wgnfe, bfh'efO{af6 ;'v k|flKt, ldi7fGg ef]hg k|flKt, af]nLsf] k|efj a9\gfn] cfkmGt;Fu lgs6tf cfpnf, @*–@( ut] eg] lgb|fdf c;'ljwf cfpnf . dGq M ç SnL+ sfo{l;4o] SnL+ gdM . of] ;ftf k"/} xh'/sf] kIfdf /x]sf] x'Fbf pkxf/ cflb j:t' k|flKt, dgdf xif{ 5fpg], ldqaf6 ;'v k|flKt, c8\s]sf] sfddf ;kmntf ldNg'sf] ;fy} dfg;Ddfg k|flKt klg x'g]5 . dGq M ç >L+ >L+ ;j{sfdgfo} >L+ >L+ gdM .

cRo"tfgGb Hof]= cfo"j{]lbs cf}ifwfno,ag]kf, kgf}tL/f]8,uf]bfdrf]s, kmf]g g+= )!!^^#$(^

sljtf gf/L

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Panauti, Kavre

1. Position : Primary Science Teacher-1 Qualification : +2 in Science 2. Position : Maths Teacher -1 Qualification : +2 in Science Salary : Negotiable Apply with in one week in notice publication.

www.herd.org.np

Contact: 011-440312/9851165845

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