Y-25 (issue_1)

x'=b=g+=)#.)%(.)^), sf=k=lh=b=g+= )!.)%).)%!, sfe|]

If]qLo :t/sf] ‘s’ >]0fLsf] ;fKtflxs

CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @% c+s ! @)&% sflt{s !% ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 1st Nov. 2018) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!#*, d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h *±^ www.cheshtaweekly.com.np

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jif{ @% c+s ! @)&% sflt{s !% ut] ljxLjf/

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ljz]if cj;/, ljz]if c+s sflQs !* af6 ahf/df

x'=b=g+=)#.)%(.)^), sf=k=lh=b=g+= )!.)%).)%!, sfe|]

If]qLo :t/sf] ‘s’ >]0fLsf] ;fKtflxs

b'3{6gfn] hGdfPsf k|Zg CHESHTA WEEKLY

e'sDk kLl8t k'g/fj]bg wfpFb} w'lnv]n÷e'sDkn] 3/ eUjfgfz]if eP/ klg nfeu|fxL ;"rLdf gk/]sf e'sDk kLl8tx?n] wdfwd d'2f btf{ u/fpg yfn]sf 5g\ . k'g/fa]bg d'2f btf{ u/fpFbf kLl8tx?n] emg} kL8f dx;'; ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . /fli6«o k'g lgdf{0f k|flws/0f l;+xb/af/ sf7df8f}, /fli6«o k'g lgdf{0f k|flws/0f sfo{sf/L ;ldlt, /fli6«o k'g lgdf{0f k|flws/0f cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ lj?4 lhNnfsf e'sDk kLl8tx?n] d'2f btf{ u/fPsf x'g\ . @)&% ;fn c;f/ @) ut] lg0f{o ePsf] e'sDk kLl8tx?sf] nfeu|fxLx?sf] ;"rLdf gfd ;dfj]z gePsf] eGb} * xhf/ e'sDk kLl8tx?n] d'2fsf] tof/L u/]sf 5g\ . u'gf;f] e/]sf dWo] !$ xhf/ $ ;o #( e'sDk kLl8tx?sf] ;Daf]wg ePsf] lyof] . pQm lg0f{odf u}X nfeu|fxLsf] ;"rLdf ;dfj]z ePsf % xhf/ * ;o *% hgf AolQmx?nfO{ lg0f{osf] k|ltlnlk a'emfO{b}5 . kq a'em]sf] ldltn] s'g cfwf/df nfeu|fxL x'g' kg{] xf] < lsg 5'6 x'g k'Uof] < sf/0f ;lxt d'2f /fVg] Dofb lbPsfn] Dofb leq} d'2f btf{ ug{ w'lnv]n l:yt cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{df wfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . pQm lg0f{odf klxNo} gfd lgl:sPsf & ;o @*, k'0f{ Iflt ePsf nfeu|fxL % xhf/ ^@, cGo :yfgdf 3/ ePsf * ;o (# hgfsf] lg0f{o ePsf] lyof] . cGo :yfgdf 3/ ePsfx?n] klg 3/ eP gePsf] Plsg u/]/ k'gM d'2f btf{ ug{ ;Sg] 5g\ . sflt{s bf]>f] ;ftf;Dd ^ ;o eGbf w]/} d'2f cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{df btf{ ePsf 5g\ . kLl8tx?n] /fli6«o k'glgdf{0f k|flws/0f sfo{sf/L ;ldltsf @)&% c;f/ @) ut] u/]sf] lg0f{o q'6Lk"0f{ ePsfn] k'g/fj]bg u/]sf atfPsf 5g\ . d08g b]pk'/ ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ ! 3/ ePsL #( alif{o ;'sdfof tfdfªn] sflt{s * ut] ljlxaf/

d08gb]pk'/÷;lqmo kqsf/ hLjg k/fh'nLsf] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf lgwg ePsf] 5 . sflt{s !) ut] zlgaf/ d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ ^ 9sfnyf]s l:yt efFu]6f/af/Ldf ePsf] 6f]o6f hLk b'3{6gfdf k/fh'nL ;lxt g]kfn k|x/Lsf l8cfO{hL z'lzns'df/ e08f/L / g]kfnL sf+u|]; 6«]8 o'lgog k|b]z # sf ;+of]hs ljgf]b sfsL{sf] lgwg ePsf] xf] . Aoj;foL k|bLk af]u6Lsf] gLlh 6f]o6f sf/ af # r @*& gDj/sf] uf8Ldf zlgaf/ lbp;f] af]u6L ;lxt l8cfO{hL e08f/L, sfsL{, k/fh'nL, zz:qsf k'j{ l8P:kL ljgf]b uf}td / :yfgLo wg/fh k'/L pQm :yfgdf uPsf lyP . k'/Lsf] hUuf eP :yfgdf afn'jf k|zf]wg u/L ljqmL ug{ ;lsg] cfzo / of]hgfdf Aoj;foLs ;Gb{edf plgx?sf] ;d'x ToxfF k'u]sf] 3fO{t]x?n] atfPsf 5g\ . k'/Lsf] 3/ Tolx :yfgdf xf] . pgn] cfkm\gf] hUuf ljqmL ug{] pb]Zon] pQm ;d'xnfO{ To; :yfgdf k'¥ofP/ kms{Fb} ubf{ ljh'nLsf] gfËf] tf/ uf8Ldf hf]ufpg vf]Hbf uf8L af6f]af6

tn v:g hfFbf w]/} aN8\ofË v;]sf] wg/fh k'/Ln] atfP . k'/L ;f]lx lbg c:ktfnaf6 l8:rfh{ eO{ sf7df8f} l:yt cfkm\g} 3/df a:g yfn]sf 5g\ . ^ hgf dWo] tLg hgf 3fO{t] ePsf lyP . rfns af]u6L ljP08ljdf pkrf/fy{ 5g\ eg] ljgf]b uf}td u|f08L c:ktfndf pkrf/ afFsL $ k]hdf

k/fh'nL k|lt >4f~hnL g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+ 3 sfe| ] zfvfsf ;b:o ;d]t /x]sf kqsf/ hLjg k / f h ' n L lhNnfaf6 ;+ r fng ePsf] uf}/j Pkm Pd, tkfO{ xfd|f] ;fKtflxsdf cfj4 lyP . PleGo'h 6]lnlehgdf lhNnf ;+jfbbftf eP/ sfd u/]sf k/fh'nL e'sDksf] ;dodf sflGtk'/ 6]lnlehgdf l;Gw'kfNrf]sdf sfo{/t lyP . ljut * jif{ b]lv lg/Gt/ kqsfl/tfdf s[oflzn afFsL $ k]hdf

sd{rf/LnfO{ sfd g bfd

cfof] hgf sfof{Gjog O{sfO{df k' g /fj] bg d'2f btf{ u/fPsL l5g\ . k"0f{ I f l t ePsf] 3/nfO{ nfeu|fxL ;"rLdf g/fv]sf eGb} pgn] k'g/fj]bg u/]sf] atfO{g\ . ;fljs afn'jfkf6L b]pk'/ uflj; j8f gDj/ ^ xfn d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf ! a:g] ljjfO{ l;+ tfdfªsf] gfddf btf{ sfod ePsf] afn'jf uflj; j8f gDj/ ^ sf] lsQf gDj/ !$#@ sf] If]qkmn % cgf lebf] hUufdf agfPsf 9'+ufdf6f]n lgdf{0f ePsf] @ tNn] 3/ e'sDkn] eTsfO{ k6s k6s nfeu|fxLdf kg{ lgj]bg lbPsL ;'sdfofsf] % hgfsf] kl/jf/ l6gs} 6x/fdf a:b} cfPsf] 5 . k'g/fj]bg btf{ ubf{ Ps ;o ?k}ofsf] /l;b sf6\g' kg{]5 . …p;} t kLl8t, wfpFbf wfpFb} emg} kLl8t ePsf] 5'Ú–;'sdfofn] elgg .

3/ lgdf{0f x'g ;s]gg\

e'sDk uPsf] ;f9] tLg jif{ k'Ug nfUbf xfn;Dd sfe|]df ck]Iff cg'?k k'gMlgdf{0fsf] sfdn] ult lng ;s]sf] 5}g . h;sf sf/0f lhNnfsf cfwf eGbf a9L e'sDkkLl8tn] o;k6ssf] bz}+ klg 6x/fd} dgfPsf 5g\ . e'sDk uPsf] $! dlxgf laTg nfUbf gLlh cfjf; k'gMlgdf{0fsf] nflu klxnf] ls:tf /sd lnPsf e'sDk lkl8tx?dWo] xfn;Dd @& bzdnj #$ k|ltzt e'sDk lkl8tn] dfq} afFsL $ k]hdf

z'esfdgf g]kfnLx?sf] dxfg\ kj{ z'e lbkfjnL, 57 kj{ tyf Gx'bof leGt'gf !!#( sf] kfjg cj;/df b]z tyf ljb]zdf /xg'x'g] ;d:t g]kfnL lbbLalxgL tyf bfh'efO{x?df ;'v zflGt, ;d[l4 Pj+ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] xflb{s z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5' .

uf]s'n af:sf]6f

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;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw

w'lnv]n÷lxGb'x?sf] dxfg rf8 bz}df ;d]t sd{rf/L ;dfof]hg x'g g;Sbf lhNnfdf /x]sf k|b]z dftxtsf sfof{nosf sd{rf/Lx?n] tna kfpg ;s]gg\ . ;dod} sd{rf/L ;dfof]hg x'g g;Sbf sd{rf/Lx? bfd g sfdsf ePsf x'g\ . sfd ;d]t gkfPsf sd{rf/Lx?n] bfd klg k|fKt ug{ g;s]sf x'g\ . k|b]zsf] lhDd]jf/Ldf /x]sf lhNnfdf /x]sf sfof{nodf vf;} sfd 5}g . sfo{qmd / ah]6 b'a} l:js[t x'g g;Sbf sd{rf/Lx?n] tna k|fKt ug{ g;s]sf x'g\ . k|b]z ;/sf/ s] ub{}5 < sfof{no jf sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;dfof]hgdf s]Gb| ;/sf/ stf x/fO{/x]sf] 5 < rf;f]sf ljifo aGg yfn]sf 5 . dlxgf} sd{rf/Lx? sfd gu/L al;/xFbf ;d]t ltlgx?sf] Aoj:yfkg ug{ g;Sg] ptf :yfgLo / k|b]z ;/sf/ cfkm} klg sd{rf/L cefjsf sf/0f sfd ug{ g;Sg] cj:yfdf /xg'n] sd{rf/L ;dfof]hgsf] lhDd]jf/L k|fKt u/]sf] ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfno /ldt] aGg yfn]sf] 5 . ;/sf/L sfof{nosf] sfd / sd{rf/L b'a}

3l6;Sbf ;d]t ejgx? 5f8\g dfg]sf 5}gg . p:t} k|s[ltsf sfof{nox? Plss/0f u/]/ Pp6}df /fv] x'g] eP klg gofF sfof{nox? wdfwd ef8fdf lng yflnPsf] 5 . s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no, l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no nufotsf ;/sf/L sfof{nox? em08} em08} vfnL ePsf] cj:yf 5 . o:tf sfof{nox?sf ejg k|of]u ug{ ;lsg] eP klg ;/sf/n] Totf tkm{ Wofg glbO{ gofF sfof{nox? tyf ePsf ;/sf/L sfof{nox?nfO{ klg ef8fd} /fv]/ dfl;s nfvf} /sdsf] b'?kof]u x'g 5'[6 lbO{/x]sf] 5 . k|b]z ;/sf/ s'lx/f]sf] sfu h:t} x/fO{/x]sf] 5 eg] s]Gb| ;/sf/ sd{rf/L ;dfof]hg gu/L cfn6fn ul//x]sf 5 . sd{rf/L ;dfof]hg x'g g;Sbf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfo{n] ult lng ;s]sf] 5}g eg] :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;d]t alnof] x'g ;s]sf 5}gg . lhNnfdf /x]sf] z}lIfs tflnd s]Gb|, e]l6l/g/L c:ktfn ;fljssf] kz' ;]jf sfof{no, lhNnf vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ sfof{no, ;fljssf] s[lif ljsf; sfof{no xfnsf] 1fg ljsf; afFsL $ k]hdf

lgdGq0ff r]i6f ;fKtlxssf] @% cf}+ /ht hoGtLsf] cj;/df lgDg ldlt ;do / :yfgdf /ht hoGtL pT;j sfo{qmd x'g] ePsf]n] kf7sju{, lj1fkgbftf, ljt/s, z'elrGts tyf ;Dk"0f{df pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s lgdGq0ff ul/G5 . sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&% sflt{s !* ut] cfOtaf/ ;do M ljxfg *M)) ah] :yfg M w'lnv]n nh l/;f]6{, w'lnv]n ;Dks{ M )!!–^^@$($

uf8L;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? ca Pp6} 5fgfd'lg PS;fO8 Jof6«L, 6f6f sDkgLsf] :k]o;{ kf6{;x? / MAK n'la|s]G6 nufotsf uf8L ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? xf]n;]n tyf v'b|f d"Nodf kfOG5 . cflwsfl/s ljqm]tf

df“ r08]Zj/L c6f] :k]o;{, ag]kf, tLgbf]af6f], sfe|] kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!*()

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r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;DkfbsLo== = = = = = = = = = = ck/fwdf o'jfsf] ;+nUgtf a]/f]huf/ o'jfx?sf ;d:of /f]huf/L kfpg' 5. /f]huf/ ePsf o'jfx?sf] ;d:of rfF8} wgL x'g] 5. wgL ePsf AolQmx?nfO{ cem} w]/} k};f sdfpg] ;f]r 5. ck/fw / o'jfx?sf] dfgl;stf rfF8} wgL x'g];Fu hf]l8g yfn]sf] 5. k};fs} nflu AolQmsf] xTof ug{], n'6kf6 ug{], ca}B xltof/ b]vfP/ ql;t agfpg], 3/]n' xltof/ k|of]u u/]/ cft+lst agfpg] h:tf 36gfx?n] o'jfx? gofF ;f]r / cleofgdf eGbf klg rfF8} wgL x'g] / ljnfl;tf ug{ /sd ck'u ePkl5 ck/flws sfo{df ;+nUg x'g] u/]sf] tYox? v'Ng yfn]sf 5g\. lhNnfsf 8fF8fkf/L l:yt vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsf / gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf sfgk'/df ePsf] 36gfn] o'jfx?sf] ;xeflutf / ;+nUgtfn] ck/fwsf] af6f] 8f]¥ofPsf] k|i6 b]lvG5. vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ & df /x]sf] 5f]O{km]n s'Gb]lnË u'Dafdf /x]sf] ax'd'No ;fdfg n'6\g uPsf] ;d'xnfO{ k|x/Ln] ;fj{hlgs u/] ;Fu} o'jfx?sf] of]hgf 5/k:6 ePsf] xf]]. kqmfp k/]sf ;a} o'jfx? s'g} g s'g} k]zf Aoj;fodf ;+nUg lyP. Pp6f AolQm k]zf / Aoj;fodf ;+nUg eO{ ;s]kl5 yk ck/fwdf lsg nfU5 < p;sf] rfF8} wgL aGg] ;kgfsf] e't lbdfudf ;jf/ ePkl5 p;n] ;d'xsf] s'/f sf6\g ;Sb}g. ;d'xdf eg]sf s'/fx?nfO{ OGsf/ ug{] ;fx; klg p;Fu x'Fb}g. ;+ut / unt ;kgfn] o'jfx?nfO{ e8\vfnf]df kfl//x]sf] 5 . nfu' cf}ifwsf] k|of]u, ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] unt pkof]u, k|ljlwsf] k|of]un] o'jfx?nfO{ /f]Sg ;lsPsf] 5}g. ;/sf/sf o'jf :j/f]huf/ s]lGb|t sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\. lhNnfdf ;+rflnt sfo{qmdx? klg sfuhdf dfq} l;ldlt x'g yfn]sf 5g\. @)^@÷)^# sf] hgcfGbf]ngaf6 o'jfx?sf] ;f]rdf gofF g]kfn / ;Dj[l4 eP klg ;/sf/ lkR5]sf cb'/bzL{ lg0f{o / sfd eGbf af]nL dfq} ePsfn] o'jfx?n] kTofpg ;s]gg\. @)&$ ;fnsf] lgjf{rg kl5 ;'vL g]kfnL, ;Dj[4 g]kfnsf] Pp6f cleofg z'? ePsf] 5. g]kfn lgdf{0f / o'jfx?sf] eljZodf of] gf/f nf]slk|o 5. nf]slk|o gf/fnfO{ Aojxf/d} ptfg{] u/L tLgj6f ;/sf/ s[oflzn x'g' kg{]df sd{rf/Lsf ;+qmd0fsfnLg cj:yfn] nIodf k'Ug sl7g 5. o'jfx?nfO{ rfF8} wgL x'g] afgL kg{ yfln;s]sf] 5. hUufsf] sf/f]jf/, ca}B ;fdfgsf] cf];f/k;f/df o'jfx?sf] k|of]un] o'jfx? >d u/]/ vfg' k5{ eGg] ;f]raf6 lj:tf/} ljd'v x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ . /fHosf x/]s lgsfon] o'jfx?n] >ddf cfj4 u/fpg] of]hgf cuf8L a9fpg' k5{. ck/fwdf ;+nUg x'g vf]Hg] / ePsf o'jfx?nfO{ klg kl/jt{g u/fpg ;Sg] ;/sf/sf sfo{qmd, of]hgf / To;sf] sfof{Gjog cfjZos 5. o'jfx?nfO{ ck/fwaf6 hf]ufpg] xf] eg] Ifdtf cg';f/sf] /f]huf/, /f]huf/ cg';f/sf] kfl/>lds ;Fu} ;Dj[4 g]kfnsf] sNkgf ug{ ;lsG5 . cGoyf o'jf ljgfsf] d'n's x'g] s'/fdf b'O{dt 5}g.

;"rgf ;ª\3Lotfsf] dxTjk'0f{ ;f/M

dfgj a]rljvg cGTosf nflu lhDd]jf/ / ;xsfo{ ;lxt u/f}+ va/bf/ . g]kfn ;/sf/ ;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqfno ;"rgf tyf k|;f/0f ljefu

;'grfFbLsf] ;fKtflxs ahf/ efp ;'g k|lt !) u|f= ;'g k|lt tf]nf rfFbL k|lt !) u|f= rfFbL k|lt tf]nf

ldlt

2075/7/8 2075/7/9 2075/7/10 2075/7/11 2075/7/12 2075/7/13 2075/7/14

M ;|f]t

51785/51610/51610/51610/51700/51610/51440/-

60402/60197/60197/60197/60302/60197/60000/-

643/639/639/639/639/634/50 634/50

750/745/745/745/745/740/740/-

ho >L r08L Hj]n;{ s?0ffdfu{ $#, ag]kf * ho]Gb| zfSo -(*$!@)%!&^, )!!^^!&^)_

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df]ltlaGb'M

e|d / ;Totf cfh;Dd klg sltko :yfgx?df j[ 2 fj:ydf nfUg] /f] u df]ltlaGb'sf af/]df gsf/fTds ;f]rx? kfOG5g\ . cfVffFsf] sfnf] gfgLsf] aLrdf ;]tf] afbn jf wAaf b]lvP/ sd sd b]Vb} cGtdf cGwf] x'g' k"j{ h'gLsf] kfk jf olx hGddf o'jf:ydf u/]sf] g/fd|f] sfdsf] k|ltkmn xf] eGg] ;f]rfO ePsf dflg;x? cem} k|z:t e]6LG5g\ . jf:tjdf dfgj 1fgsf] ljsf;sf] qmddf of] e|dnfO{ lrg]{ k|yd JolQm c//:t' -c/L:6f]6n_ lyP . Toltv]/ dflg; j[2 x'b} uPkl5 cfFVffsf] gfgLdf b]lvb} uPsf] kl/jlt{t /ªsf] cfwf/df pgn] of] s'g} b'ef{Uo, k|f/fAw jf b'Zsd{sf] kmn geO{ /f]u xf] eGg] hflg;s]kl5 tLvf] l;of]sf] 6'Kkf]n] gfgLdf 3f]r]/ ckf/bz{s n]G;nfO{ cfFvfsf] leqLkfgL -lel6«o;_ df v;fn]/ pkrf/ klg ;'? u/] . o;af6 cfFvfsf] ;]tf] km'nf] klg x6\of] / dflg;sf] b[li6df klg cf+lzs ;'wf/ cfof] . of] pkrf/ k2ltnfO{ qmfplrª elgG5 / clxn];Dd pknAw ;Dk'0f{ df]ltlaGb'sf zNolqmof k2ltx? o:s} ;'wfl/Psf ?k dfq x'g\ . w]/}kl5 ck|]zgsf] bf}/fgdf gb'Vg] ;'O / cfFvfleq /flvg] s[lQd n]G; cfljZsf/ ePkl5 sd kL8fdf k"0f{tof b[li6 kmls{g] eof] / df]ltlaGb'sf] zNolqmof ;j{AofkL k|rngdf cfof] . cfFvfleq /x]sf] kf/bzL{ d0fLe h:t} n]G; qmdzM cw{–kf/bz{s / ckf/bz{s x'b} uO{ b[li6df x|f; Nofpg] /f]unfO{ df]ltlaGb' elgG5 . t;y{ df]ltlaGb' cfFvfsf] n]G;sf] /f]u xf] . df]ltlaGb' s'g} Ps jf b'j} cfFvfdf x'g ;Sb5 / of] ;?jf /f]u xf]Og . clwsf+z df]ltlaGb' pd]/ a9\b} hfFbf b]vf k5{g\ . df]ltlaGb' elg/xFbf n]G; s] xf] k"j{ hfgsf/L x'g' cfjZos 5 . n]G; d'Votof kfgL / k|f]l6gsf] l;;fh:t} k|sfz l5g]{ cfFvfsf] c+u xf] h:fn] xfdLn] x]g]{ j:t'x?nfO{ cfs[lt agfP/ k|i6 ?kdf b[li6kbf{ -/]l6gf_ df kmf]s; ub{5 . /]l6gfaf6 k|sfzsf cfs[ltx? :gfo" ;+s]tx? ag]/ dl:tisdf hfG5 . olb n]G;df afbn jf wAaf 5 eg] lgZro g} /]l6gfdf k|i6 k|ltljDa aGg ;Sb}g . ctM dflg;sf] b[li6 Ifdtfdf x|f; cfpF5 . df]ltlaGb' pd]/;Fu} dfq geO{

cGo cfFvfsf /f]ux?, ljls/0f, rf]6k6s tyf nfdf] ;do;Dd -:6]/\jfo8_ cf}ifwLsf] k|of]uaf6 klg pTkGg x'G5g\ . s'g} hGdhft jf s'g} dw'd]x /f]u;Fu klg ;DalGwt x'G5g\ . pkrf/M s'g} s'g} df]ltlaGb'x?sf] b]xfPsf] ;dodf zNolqmof ug'{kg]{ x'G5 h:t}M b[ l i6ut ?kdf vt/fhGo hGdhft df]ltlaGb'nfO{ aRrf tLgdlxgf k'u]kl5 ck|]zg ul/G5 . lsgsL Tof]eGbf cl3 aRrfnfO{ a]xf]; kfbf{ hf]lvdtf a9L 5 . ;fy} cfFvfsf] rfk c;Gt'lnt /xg] vt/f /xG5 . rf]6k6saf6 df]ltlaGb' ePsf] 5 eg] cGo ;d:of cfpg'cl3 oyfzL3| ck|]zg ul/G5 . k"0f{ ?kn] kfs]sf] df]ltlaGb'sf] klg oyf;Sbf] rfF8f] ck|]zg ug{'k5{ . cGo cj:yfdf, b[li6df pNn]lvo x|f; cfO{ b}lgs lqmofsnfkdf afwf gkbf{ ;Dd rZdfsf] k|of]u ug]{ / ;do–;dodf cfFvf hfFr ]G;sf]

cfFvfleq /x]sf] kf/bzL{ d0fLe h:t} n]G; qmdzM cw{–kf/bz{s / ckf/bz{s x'b} uO{ b[li6df x|f; Nofpg] /f]unfO{ df]ltlaGb' elgG5 . t;y{ df]ltlaGb' cfFvfsf] n]G;sf] /f]u xf] . df]ltlaGb' s'g} Ps jf b'j} cfFvfdf x'g ;Sb5 / of] ;?jf /f]u xf]Og . x'Fbf 6f9fsf] kfj/jfnf rZdf nufpg'kg]{ ;Defjgf klg Go"g x'G5 . ljz]if pks/0fn] #) b]lv ^) lsnf] xh{sf cN6«f;f]lgs t/+usf] dbt af6 df]ltlaGb'o'Qm n]G;nfO{ 6'qmf kf/L tLg dL= dL

cfhsf] ljrf/ /ljGb| clwsf/L u/fO/xg] ug'[{kb{5 . df]ltlaGb'sf] d'Vo pkrf/ rflxF zNolqmof g} xf] . ;fwf/0f efiffdf eGg'kbf{ zNolqmofdf leqln]G;nfO{ lgsfnL s[lQdn]G;sf] k|lt:yfkgf u/LG5 . g]kfndf a9L k|rlnt zNolqmof ljlwx?df 7"nf] 3fp agfO u/Lg] O;L;LO h:df 6fsfsf] k|of]u x'G5, xNsf ;fgf] 3fp agfO u/Lg] 6fsf lagfsf] SICS / km]sf] k|d'v x'g\ . df]ltlaGb'sf] zNolqmofM km]sf] k|ljlwM ;do ;fk]IfM df] l tlaGb' s f zNolqmof k4ltx?df qmlds ;'wf/ x'b} cfPsf 5g\ . d'ntM cfFvfsf] ;]tf] efudf sf6]/ Kjfn agfO{ df]ltlaGb' o'Qm n]G;nfO{ lgsflnG5 eg] km]sf] k|ljlwdf eg] kf/bz{s slg{ofdf ;fgf] 3fpm agfFO{G5 . xfn km]sf] k|ljlwn] ubf{ 3fp cToGt ;fgf] x'g] ePsf]n] l56f] lgsf] x'G5 / zNolqmof kZrft\ cfFvfsf] aflx/L gfgL slg{of_ sf] j0f{k6df vf;} kl/jt{g gcfpg]

e'sDk kLl8t===========

cfˆgf] gLlh cfjf; k'gMlgdf{0fsf] sfd ;DkGg u/]sf 5g\ . /fli6«o k'gMlgdf{0f k|flws/0f lhNnf cfof]hgf sfof{Gjg OsfO sfe|]sf cg';f/ klxnf] ls:tf /sd lnPsf ^* xhf/ & ;o &# e'sDklkl8tx?dWo] c;f]h d;fGt;Dd !* xhf/ * ;o $ e'sDk lkl8tn] gLlh cfjf; k'gM lgdf{0f ;DkGg ul/ t];|f] ls:tfsf] /sd nu]sf 5g\ . O{sfOsf cg';f/ !& xhf/ # ;o &! e'sDk lkl8tn] ;/sf/af6 / ! xhf/ $ ;o ## nfeu|fxLn] u}x| ;/sf/L ;+:yfn] pknAw u/fPsf] t];|f] ls:tfsf] /sd lnPsf x'g\ . ;/sf/n] % jif{ leq e'sDkaf6 Iflt k'u]sf ;Dk"0f{ ;+/rgfx?sf] k'gMlgdf{0f ;DkGg ug]{ nIo lnP klg olx cg'kftdf gLlh cfjf; k'gMlgdf{0f x'g] xf] eg] ;/sf/sf] nIo c;kmn x'g] b]lvPsf] . O{sfOn] klxnf] ls:tf /sd lnPsf e'sDk lkl8tx?dWo] ^% bzdnj * k|ltzt e'sDk lkl8tn] bf];|f] ls:tfsf] /sd lnO{;s]sf 5g\ . xfn;Dd $$ xhf/ & ;o %& e'sk lkl8tn] 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu eGb} bf];|f] ls:tf jfkt;Ddsf] /sd nu]sf 5g\ . h;df $@ xhf/ ^ ;o @) n] ;/sf/L lgsfoaf6 / @ xhf/ ! ;o #& nfeu|fxLn] u}x| ;/sf/L ;+:yfn] pknAw u/fPsf] /sd lnPsf x'g\ . e'sDkkl5 () xhf/ $ ;o (& 3/ kl/jf/df ;j]{If0f ul/P klg To;af6 *@ xhf/ * ;o ## e'sDk lkl8t dfq} nfeu|fxLsf] ;"lrdf ;dfj]z ePsf lyP .

b'3{6gfn]================== u/fO{ / x] s f 5g\ . 36gf:ynd} kqsf/ k/fh' n L / g] t f ljgf] b sfsL{ s f] lgwg ePsf] lyof] . b' a } hgfsf] cfO{ t af/ clGtd ;+ : sf/ ul/Psf] lyof] . l8cfO{ h L e08f/Lsf] kl/jf/ b] z aflx/ /x] s fn] kl/jf/sf] pkl:ytLdf dfq} clGtd >~4fhnL ug{ ] tof/L ePsfn] l9nf ePsf] lyof] . l8cfO{hL e08f/L k| x /Ldf eGbf Aoj;fodf ;lqmo b] l vPsf 5g\ . lhNnfsf] rnfn u0f] z /f] 8 f pBf] u nufotsf ljleGg vfgL / qm;/x?df nufgL u/] s f e08f/L k| x /Ldf eGbf Aoj;foLx?df rlr{ t lyP . cfk/flws sfo{ d f ;+ n Ug 8gx?sf] ;fem] b f/Ldf Aoj;fo ub{ } cfPsf e08f/L ;f] l x lbg pgs} bafadf pQm :yfgdf k' u ] / kms{ b fF ;jf/L b' 3 { 6 gfdf k/] s f] lyof] . e08f/Lsf] lgwg kl5 k| x /L sd{ r f/Lx?sf] ckf/bzL{ nufgL / ;+ n Ugtf dfyL k| Z g p7] s f] 5 . 5fgljgsf nflu k| x /L / k| z f;gnfO{ :yfgLox?n] cg' / f] w u/] s f 5g\ . b' 3 { 6 gf:yn j/k/ cem} qf; 5 . d[ t ssf cfkmGtx?sf] kL8f sd x' g ;s] s f] 5} g . vfgLn] Hofg lnPsf] eGb} :yfgLox?n] cfqmf] z kf] v ] s f 5g\ .

36gf:ynsf] lgl/If0f / cg'udg

-ldlnld6/_ jf ;f]eGbf ;fgf] eGbf ;fgf] 3fp af6 lgsflnG5 .

• xl:k6ndf egf{ ug{ h?/L 5}g– cfpg], ck|]zg ug]{ / hfg] .

• slg{ofdf 3fp agfpg] ePsf]n] ck/]zgdf /ut cfpFb}g .

• ;fdfGo lqmofsnfkdf rf8}F kmls{g ;lsG5 .

• 6fsfsf] k|of]u x'b}g, To;}n] lahfpg] ;d:of sd x'G5 .

• s]xL lbgd} k"0f{ b[li6 k|fKt ug{ ;lsG5 .

• b'O{ xKtfd} rZdf hfFr]/ nufpg ;lsG5 .

• cem cfFvfdf k§Lsf] klg h?/t g/xg] .

• n7\ofpg] ;'O{lagf g} ug{ ;lsG5 .

• c? ck|]zg k¢ltx? eGbf of] k¢ltsf] ck|]zg cjlw 5f]6f] x'G5 -zNolqmof rfF8} ;lsG5_ .

• ;'?jftsf cj:yfsf df]ltlaGb'x? c?eGbf km]sf]af6 k|efjsf/L ?kdf lgsfNg

;lsG5 .

;+j]bgzLntf sd ug]{ yf]kf eg] k|of]u ug'{k5 . ;'O{af6 x'g] qf; / ck|]zg kl5sf] b'vfO{ klg sd x'g] ePsf]n] o;sf] ljZj;gLotf / k|efjsfl/tf a9\b} uPsf] 5 . df]ltlaGb'sf nIf0fx?M • b[li6 wldnf] eP/ hfg] .

• pHofnf]df x]bf{ ufx||f] x'g] jf lt/ld/fpg] .

• cFWof/f]df emg sd b]Vg] To;}n] ;jf/L rnfpg afwf cfpg] .

• rZdfsf] kfj/df kl/jt{g cfO/xg] .

• /+ux? km/s b]lvg yfNg] cflb . ck|]zg ;DaGwL e|dx?M • udL{df 3fp kfSg] ;Defjgf a9L x'g] eGb} sf]xL dflg;x? hf8f] df};d s'/]/ a:5g\ . ;do ePsf] 5 eg] :jf:YosdL{sf] k/fdz{ adf]lhd ck|]zg ug'{k5{ . hf8f] jf udL{ s'g} df};dn] s]xL km/s kfb}{g ha;Dd lrlsT;ssf ;Nnfxx? /fd|f];Fu kfngf ul/G5 .

• s;}n] eG5g\, cfFvfsf] 8Nnf] aflx/} lgsfn]/ ck|]zg ug]{ xf] of] ;a unt xf] .

• df]ltlaGb'sf] zNolqmof kZrft\ cfFvfdf cGo /f]ux? 5}g eg] s]xL cj:yfdf rZdf ;lxt /fd|f] b]Vg ;lsG5 . df]ltlaGb'af6 cfFvf gb]Vg' k"j{ h"gLsf] kfk xf]Og, of] /f]u xf] h;sf] pkrf/ ;Dej 5 .

• km/s cfFvfsf zNolqmof km/s k|ljlwaf6 ug{ ;lsG5 . h:tf] Pp6f SICS k|ljlwaf6 u/]sf] 5 eg] csf]{ km]sf] af6 ug{ g;lsg] xf]Og .

-n]vs /]o"sfO{ POsf] df;'gfuf cfvfF c:ktfn ag]kfsf b[li6 ljz]if1 x'g ._

cWoIf e'jg /fodfemLn] atfP . k/fh'nL k|]; rf}tf/L sfe|]sf ;b:o lyP . To:t} k|]; o'lgogsf cWoIf slkn sf]O{/fnf, k|]; ;]G6/sf pkfWoIf /f]hg tfdfª, kmf]6f] kqsf/ ;d'x sfe|]sf cWoIf s]zj/fh kf}8\ofn, hghflt kqsf/ dxf;+3sf cWoIf lzlz/ bf]Ë, tfdfª kqsf/ ;d'xsf cWoIf hutdfg an, cgnfO{g kqsf/ ;d'x, PkmPdx? tyf lhNnfsf ;Dk"0f{ ;+rf/dfWod / ;+rf/sdL{x?n] zf]s AoQm u/]sf 5g\ . r]i6f ;fKtflxs, k|fO{d Pkm Pd !)$=% d]ufxh{ :jlu{o k/fh'nL nufotsf d[tsx? k|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL AoQm ub{5 .

sd{rf/LnfO{====================

s]Gb|, lhNnf l;+rfO{ sfof{no, lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, d;nf afln ljsf; s]Gb|, 3/]n' sfof{no, /]zd v]lt ljsf; s]Gb|, e' ;+/If0f sfof{no, ejg l8lehg sfof{no nufotsf sfof{nox?df sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx?n] bz}df ;d]t tna k|fKt ug{ g;s]sf x'g\ .

3/]n' sfof{nosf sd{rf/Lx?n] k|b]zaf6 bz} ljbf x'g' Ps lbg cl3 tna k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ eg] d;nf afnL ljsf; s]Gb|n] ljlxaf/ dfq} tna nu]sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf s'g sfof{no /xg] jf g/xg] < c? gofF sfof{no cfpg] ls gcfpg] < 6'Ëf] nfu]sf] 5}g . afl0fHo dGqfno cGt{utsf] sfof{no ag]kfdf /xg] tof/L ePsf] 5 eg] ;fljssf] lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{nonfO{ k'jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{nosf ?kdf eQmk'/ / sfe|] x]g{] u/L lhDd]jf/L lbg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . o; cl3 vf/]h elgPsf lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no, l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no, dlxnf ljsf; tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no nufotsf kmlg{r/x? cnkq 5g\ .

z'esfdgf g]kfnLx?sf] dxfg\ kj{ z'e lbkfjnL, 57 kj{ tyf Gx'bof leGt'gf !!#( sf] kfjg cj;/df ;d:t kf7sju{, lj1fkgbftf, ljq]mtf tyf z'elrGtsx?df ;'v zflGt, ;d[l4 Pj+ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] xflb{s z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

kqsf/ hLjg k/fh'nL ;lxt cGo b'O{ AolQmsf] Hofg hfg] u/L ePsf] b'3{6gf :ynsf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L s[i0faxfb'/ /fpt, d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v 6f]saxfb'/ jfO{jf, P;kL /lj/fh v8\sf, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 k|b]z # sf pkfWoIf ob'gfy uf}td, ;lrj ;'/]z x'dfufO{, lhNnf cWoIf df]lt/fd ltdlN;gf, /]8qm; sfe|]sf ;efklt /3'j/ rf} k|wfg, dfgjclwsf/sdL{ ef]h/fh ltdlN;gf, :yfgLo ;/sf/sf j8f cWoIfx?, kqsf/x?, ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?n] 36gf:yn k'uL cg'udg tyf lgl/If0f u/]sf lyP .

36gf:yn ;8saf6 em08} ;f9] @ ;o lkm6 tn;Dd k'u]sf], ;jf/L ;fwgsf kf6{k'hf{x? oqtq 5l/Psf, 3fO{t] tyf d[tssf h'Qf / cGo sk8fx? 5/k:6 /x]sf], 3fO{t] cj:yfdf /x]sf l8cfO{hL e08f/Ln] u/]sf afQlrQ, :yfgLox?n] u/]]sf p4f/ tyf uf8Lsf] cj:yfsf af/]df ;d]t hfgsf/L lnPsf] lyof] . d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v 6f]saxfb'/ jfO{jfn] 36gfsf] lgZkIf 5fgljg ug{ k|zf;gnfO{ cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ .

k/fh'nL k|lt=========================

k/fh'nLsf] lgwg k|lt g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfn] zf]s aStAo k|sfzg ub{} 36gfsf] lgZkIf 5fgljg, kl/jf/hgdf ;dj]bgf / k/fh'nL k|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL AoQm ul/Psf] 5 . zf]sdf k/fh'nL k|lt >4f~hnL AoQm ug{ sflt{s !! ut] b]lv !@ cf} lbg;Dd dxf;+3sf] sfof{nodf zf]s k'l:tsf /flvPsf] 5 . dxf;+3n] k/fh'nLsf] kfly{j zl//df k'iku'R5f dfkm{t >4f~hnL AoQm u/]sf] lyof] . k|b]z pkfWoIf ob'gfy uf}td, ;lrj ;'/]z x'dfufO{, sfe|] zfvf cWoIf df]lt/fd ltdlN;gf nufot s[oflzn ;Dk"0f{ kqsf/x? ;xeflu lyP . dxf;+3n] k/fh'nLsf] lgwg k|lt zf]s AoQm ub{} !@ lbg;Dd s'g} cf}krfl/s sfo{qmd gug{] / !@ cf} lbgsf] lbg >4f~hnL ;ef cfof]hgf ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} pgsf] cfTdfsf] zflGtsf nflu lbk k|Hjng ug{] atfO{Psf] 5 . k/fh'nL k|lt k|]; rf}tf/L sfe|]n] zf]s aStAo hf/L ub{} zf]s k'l:tsf /fv]sf]

xfd|f] cfufdL e]6

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r]i6f ;fKtflxs r]i6f ;fKtflxs

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jflifs { %) nfv sdfpg eft +} fl/g' kbg }{ l;tf/fd e§/fO{ cWoIf

;fgf ls;fg s[lif ;xsf/L w'lnv]n !@, z+v'

k|fk] fO{6/–PgP;

Aoj;flos t/sf/L tyf kmnkm'n ljqmL s]Gb|

hGd, afNosfn, cf}krfl/s lzIffM ;fljs z+v' kf6L{rf}/ uflj; % PSn]v]t xfn w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ !@ z+v'df @)@^ ;fn kmfu'g @^ ut] d]/f] hGd ePsf] xf] . Ps bfO{ / Ps lbbL kl5 d]/f] hGd ePsf] lyof] . b'O{ jif{sf] x'Fbf cfdf / !! jif{sf] x'Fbf lktf k/nf]s x'g'eof] . lzIff k|fKt ug{ sl7g cj:yf lyof] . P;Pn;L;Dd :yfgLo :t/d} /x]sf] z+v]Zj/L dfljaf6 k"/f eof] . @)$^ ;fndf ag]kfsf] sfe|] ax'd'vL SofDk;af6 k|lj0ftf k|df0fkq tx plQ0f{ ePF . cWoognfO{ To; kl5 lg/Gt/tf lbg ;lsgF . @)$$ ;fndf P;Pn;L kf; ubf{ c;fWo} v'zL / /dfO{nf] ePsf] lyof] . kfFr jif{sf] x'Fbf ;a}n] cfdf eGg] zAb ;'g]sf] lyPF . cfkm\gL cfdf gePsfn] lktf;Fu ;f]w]5' . bfO{ / lbbL;Fu klg ;f]w]5' . cfdf x'g'x'Gg xfdL g} xf} ;a}yf]s eg]/ ;Demfpg' ePsf] /x]5 . km'k' lbbL, lbbL / bfO{n] x'sf{pg' eof] . ha ljBfno hfg z'? u/]sf] lyPF afaf klg laTg' eof] . ;+;f/df xfd|f] eGg] sf]lx /x]g5 h:tf] cg'e"lt ePsf] lyof] . km'k"n] xfd|f] nfngkfng ug{'eof] . cfdf ;/xsf] lbbLn] xfdLnfO{ slxNo} dftf lktf gePsf] agfpg' ePg . bfO{ / d ljBfno hfg] u/]sf lyof}+ . lbbLn] ljBfno hfg] cj;/ kfpg' ePg . pd]/n] clns l9nf lyof] d]/f] ljBfno hfg] ;dodf . afNosfndf a'af cfdf gePsfn] Oi6ldq dfkm{t ;Nnfx eP5 . lbbLnfO{ aRrfx?nfO{ k9fpFbf /fd|f] x'G5 eGg] ;f]r / ;Nnfx ePsfn] xfdLnfO{ cWoogsf] cj;/ pknAw u/fO{of] . s[lif afx]s csf{] k]zf lyPg . cfDbfgLsf] >f]t Tolx lyof] . lbbLn] slxn] stf C0f lng] slxn] stf ;fk6L ug{] u/]/ xfdLnfO{ cWoog u/fpg' eof] .

6'x'/f] ePsfn] x]g{] b[li6sf]0f km/s lyof] . sIff ( df ljBfno ;+rfns ;ldltsf s]bf/axfb'/ yfkfn] 5fqj[lQ pknAw u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . ljBfno hfg wf}–wf} ePsf] ;dodf Tof] 5fqj[lQ dxTjk"0f{ eof] . lgz'Ns k9\g] cj;/ Tolx Ps jif{ eof] . c? ;a} sIffsf] z'Ns ltg{' kb{Yof] . p6\km6\ofË slxNo} ePg . 3/ kl/jf/ / ljBfnoaf6 ;d]t slxNo} sf/jfxLdf kl/gF . k;ndf ;fyLx?n] s]lx lrh lsg]/ vfFbf a'af cfdf gePsf] dx;'; x'GYof] . d}n] ;fdfGo lnPF . cfkm\gf] 5}g t rfx]/ s] ug{' < To:t} ;f]r]/ rfxgf eGbf afxgf w]/} agfpg] u/]sf] lyPF . cltl/Qm s[ofsnfk w]/} x'Gy] . xflh/Lhjfkm, lgaGw k|ltof]lutf, elnan h:tf v]nx?df d]/f] ;lqmo ;xeflutf /xGYof] . x/]s k|ltof]lutfdf d}n] s'g} g s'g} k'/:sf/ k|fKt agfO{ lbPsf] cj:yfdf s[ifsx?nfO{ ;xhtf x'g] 5 . pTkfbg kl5 ahf/sf] ;d:of ub{y]+ . k9fO{ c;fWo} s8f lyof] . :d/0f zlQm w]/} lyof] . s8f cg'zf;g / k9fO{n] t 5 g} u|fld0f e]udf nufgL 5}g . nufgL geP kl5 ul/ax?n] v]tL ug{ ;Dej 5}g . /fhgLltM ljBfyL{ hLjgd} xfdL ;+u7gdf s[oflzn ePsf lyof}+ . sfe|] SofDk;df xfdL ;Demg k'UYof}+ . clxn] To:tf] 5}g . afnaflnsfx? klg To:tf] d]xglt 5}gg\ . Aoj;foLs ?kdf v]lt ug{] xfdL ;/sf/n] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] a+s C0f ;x'lnotdf k|fKt ug{ ;s] s f 5} g f} + . o;df ;/sf/n] Wofg lbg' h?/L 5 . cg] / f:jljo' sf] sld6L lyof] . d ;b:o lyPF . :jljo'sf] ;b:o ;d]t eP/ sfd u/]+ .

P;Pn;L h;/L klg kf; ug{' k5{ eGg] lyof] . 3/df sf]lx lyPg . km'k" Pshgf, lbbL t/sf/Lsf ljleGg hftx?sf] pTkfbg;Fu} ;'Gtnfsf] Aoj;foLs v]lt @)$^ ;fnsf] cfGbf]ngdf xfd|f] ;lqmo ;xeflutf /x\of] . ;dfh;]jf / /fhgLltdf d vf;} sfd ug{ ;Sg'x'Gg lyof] . a:t'efpsf] sfd, v]taf/Lsf] sfd, d]nfkft ;a} ;s]/ xfdL ljBfno hfg] u/]sf lyof}+ . /f]kfO{, ds} uf]8d]n tyf leq\ofpg] / nufpg] ;d]t ul/Psf] 5 . k'/fg} ?kn]] ;'Gtnfsf] v]lt eO{/xFbf gofF vfnsf] /f]u b]lvg ;lqmo x'Fb} uPF . @)$( sf] r'gfjdf klg ;lqmotf eof] . @)%$ ;fnsf] lgjf{rgdf a]nf ljBfno hfg] cj;/ x'Fb}g lyof] . sfd ;sfP/ ljBfno hfFbf w]/} k6s sIff yfn]sf] 5 . gofF af]6df klg /f]u / k'/fgf af]6x?df klg /f]u ePsfn] To;sf] dnfO{ kf6L{n] hgk|ltlglw aGg] cj;/ k|bfg u¥of] . j8f gDj/ % sf] cWoIfsf] lg?k0fsf nflu k|of; x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . e'sDk uP kl5 To:tf] ;d:of b]lvPsf] xf] pDd]bjf/ klg ePF / lgjf{lrt klg ePF . tTsflng cj:yfdf d]/f] cfly{s cj:yf klg 5'6]sf 36gf 5g\ . ljBfnoaf6 kms{g] a]nf ef]s nfUYof] . 3/df vfhf x'Fb}g lyof] . Ps . l;+rfO{sf] ;d:of 5 . l;+rfO{ dfq} x'g] xf] eg] ;'Gtnfn] oxfFsf sfofkn6 x'g]5 . sdhf]/ lyof] . hflu/ vf]Hbf s]lx kfO{Pg . hflu/ gkfPsfn] 3/d} sfd ug{] ;f]r lbg kml8nsf] ?vdf r9]+ . 3/ glhs} lyof] ?v . ?vdf r9]/ kml8n vfPF t/ ;'Gtnfsf nflu ahf/sf] ;d:of 5}g . uf]ne]8f, sfpnL, ;fu h:tf t/sf/Lsf] agfPsf] lyPF . 8fF8fkf/Ldf c:yfoL lzIfs eP hflu/ x'g] gq gx'g] eGg] ePkl5 d}n] cf]n{g ;lsgF . lbpF;e/ ?vd} a;]+ . bfO{ ljBfnoaf6 kmls{Pkl5 8f]/L k7fpg' eof] ahf/ ;d:of 5 . ! xhf/ :Sjfo/ ld6/ leq cuf{lgs v]]lt z'? u/]sf] 5' . hfg] lgwf] ul/g . 3/df PSn} ePsfn] ;'Gtnf v]lt ug{] of]hgf aGof] . @)%# ;fndf . Tolx ;dfP/ em/]+ . cljZd/0fLo /x\of] Tof] lbg . vfhf vfg], vfgf vfg] eGg] vf;} cuf{lgs v]ltsf ;d:of w]/} 5g\ . df6f] gofF lyof] . sfqmf], le8]vf];f{gL / cGo d}n] ! xhf/ j6f ;'Gtnfsf lj?jf /f]k]/ sfd z'? u/]+ . j8f cWoIf eP/ % jif{ sfd dxTj lyPg . eP vfg] geP ef]s} lx8\g] ul/GYof] . P;Pn;L cWoog ug{ sl7g t/sf/L cuf{lgs lyof] . kft 88\g], pTkfbg w]/} gx'g] ;d:of eof] . cuf{lgs u/]+ . kf6L{sf] ;+ul7t ;b:o 5' . ;lqmo ?kdf sfd ul//x]sf] 5' . j8f gDa/ !@ sf] lyof] . ljleGg If]qsf ;fyLx? ljBfno cfpg] u/]sf lyP . xfdL !% hgf hltsf] cf}ifwL g} k|of]u ul//x]sf 5' . rfx] hlt pTkfbg To;af6 x'g ;s]sf 5}g . d]/f] nIo kf6L{ sld6Lsf] ;Nnfxsf/ 5' . kf6L{nfO{ cfjZos ePsf a]nf jf hgtfsf] ;]jfsf nflu d hlxNo} s[oflzn 5' . ;lqmo 5' . d]/f] ;f]r g} hgtfsf] ljsf; / ;]jf g} ;d'x lyof] . h;/L klg kf; ug{'k5{ eGg] eP/ d]xgt w]/} lyof] . P;Pn;L lbP/ ljiffbL k|of]u gu/L pTkfbg a9fpg] eGg] xf] k|of; hf/L 5 . @)^( ;fndf @@ nfv ?k} o fF nufgL u/] s f] lyPF . Tolx nufgL + . ;Dj[4Lsf] cfwf/ eGg] ePsfn] To;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbPsf] 5' . aLrsf] ;do 3/d} sfd u/]+ . l/hN6 eof] . d kf; ePF . bf]>f] >]0fLdf kf; eP kl5 v'zL ePF . PSn]v]taf6 ljxfg $ ah] p7]/ kgf}tL;Dd lx8]/ cfpg] u/]sf] lyPF . k|]d / ljjfxM ag]kf;Dd cfP/ sfe]| SofDk;df egf{ eP/ cWoog u/]+ . ;w}+ cfpFbf hfFbf ufx|f] ljBfno hLjgdf k|]d ug{] ;Defjgf lyPg . ddf Tof] cj:yf eof] . slxn]sfFlx k9fO{ 5f8f}+ h:tf] klg nfu]sf] lyof] . t/ d}n] 5fl8gF . klg lyPg . k|]d kq n]Vg] / n]vfpg] sfd ePg . SofDk;df P;Pn;Lsf] s8f d]xgtn] SofDk;sf] cWoog klg /fd|f] eof] . !@ klg ;Dej ePg . @)$$ ;fndf d}n] dflu ljjfx hgfn] P;Pn;L lbPsf]df & hgf dfq} kf; ePsf lyof}+ . ljBfnoaf6 kms{g] a]nf ef]s nfUYof] . 3/df vfhf x'Fb}g lyof] . Ps lbg u/]+ . ljjfx ug{] rfxgf t ePsf] lyPg . !* ;ft lbg kl5 uf]/vfkq ljBfnodf NofP/ dfq} l/hN6 kml8nsf] ?vdf r9]+ . 3/ glhs} lyof] ?v . ?vdf r9]/ kml8n vfPF t/ cf]n{g jif{sf] pd]/df ljjfx eof] . 3/ ;DxfNg] dfG5] yfxf ePsf] lyof] . 3/af6 klg cWoognfO{ lg/Gt/tf 5}g To;sf/0f ljjfx ug{' k5{ eGg] ;Nnfx lbg] xf};nf ldn]sfn] lg/Gt/tf lbPF . ;lsgF . lbpF;e/ ?vd} a;]+ . bfO{ ljBfnoaf6 kmls{Pkl5 8f]/L k7fpg' eof] . eof] . ljjfx eP kl5 pgsf] ;fy / ;xof]u hflu/ c?rL, Aoj;foLs v]tLn] ;Gt'i6L w] /} eof] . pgs} ;Nnfx / ;xof]un] d}n] yk Tolx ;dfP/ em/] + . cljZd/0fLo /x\ o f] Tof] lbg . vfhf vfg] , vfgf vfg] eGg] 3/ ;Fu}sf] l5d]sL c+snn] lzIfsdf cWoog ug{] cj;/ kfPF . @)$( ;fn kl5 hflu/ vfg guPkl5 cfdL{df n}hfg' eof] . cfdL{df 5gf}6 vf;} dxTj lyPg . eP vfg] geP ef]s} lx8\g] ul/GYof] . xfdL b'O{ bfh'efO{ cnu cnu a:g yfNof}+ . x'g ;lsgF . ha cfdL{ x'g ;lsgF ta d ;'Gtnftkm{ cfslif{t cfly{s cj:yf cToGt} sdhf]/ lyof] . d otf ePF . z+v' ;'Gtnf / t/sf/Lsf nflu k|Voft lyof] . ToxfFsf] ptf lxl8/xF b f 3/ ;DxfNg] / 3/sf] lhDd]jf/L ;Dxfn]/ ;xof]u jftfj/0f klg To:t} lyof] . lzIfs aGg 8fF8fkf/L hfg' kg{], cfdL{df k'¥ofO{g . d}n] ;'Gtnf Aofkf/ ug{ yfn]+ . Tolxaf6 ePsf] cfDbfgLn] 3/ c;kmn ePkl5 dnfO{ s[lif dg kg{ yfNof] . ;'Gtnfsf] v]lt;Fu} Aofkf/ ug{ yfn]+ . kl5 rnfpg yfn]+ . tLg 5f]/L / Ps 5f]/f 5g\ . h]7L df:6;{ ;s]/ ljjfx ul/g\ . dfO{nL hflu/ gePkl5 d}n] d'Vo k]zf s[lifnfO{ agfpg yfn]+ . ; a } 5f]/Ln] ljljP ;sfO{g\ . 5f]/f l;len OlGhlgo/ cWoog ;sfP/ l/hN6sf] kvf{O{df @)^$ ;fndf lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{non] cfO{lkPd t/sf/L v]lt sf] pTkfbgaf6 ;DjGwL tflnd ePsf] lyof] . Tof] tflnddf sfpnL / uf]ne]8f pTkfbg ug{] ;Gtfgsf] cWoog vr{ h' 6 fPF . hUufwgLnfO{ ef8f, sfdbf/nfO{ Hofnf, 5g\ . sflG5 5f]/L cfO{6L cWoog ul//x]sL l5g\ . 3/df slxNo} d]/f] cefj ePg . ljifodf hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . Aoj;foLs v]tLsf] z'?jftdf Tof] d]/f] klxnf] kl/jf/sf] lzIff tyf cGo vr{ ;d] t Tolx v] l taf6 wfGg ;s] s f] 5' . Psd' i 6 pgn] 3/sf] Aoxfj/ ;Dxflng\ . slxNo} 7fs7's ePg . cFWof/f] cg'xf/ ;d]t ePg . ;xeflutf lyof] . ToxfF uf]ne]8f kmn]sf], sfpnL km'n]sf] b]v]/ dnfO{ cfsif{0f nfut lkmtf{ geP klg ToxfF a f6 k| f Kt cfDbfgL To;sf] tLg u' 0 ff w] / } eof] . Ps cfk;sf] ;dembf/L / ;Nnfxn] g} xfd|f] hLjg cuf8L al9/x\of] . x'Fbf klg / gx'Fbf u/fof] . @)^$ ;fndf tLgj6f 6g]n /fv]/ a]df};dL t/sf/L v]lt pTkfbg z'? u/]+ . o' j fx? v] l tdf cfsif{ 0 f 5} g g\ . ;fgf ls;fgsf] cWoIf ;d] t ePsfn] klg hLjgnfO{ ;xh agfpg] of]hgfdf pgsf] ;w} ;fy kfO{/x]+ . h;df uf]ne]8f lyof] . @)^( ;fndf cfP/ dnfO{ ;fgf] :s]ndf ul/Psf] v]tLn] Aoj;foLs ?kn] v] l t ug{ ;Dej 5 eGg] ;Gb] z lbO{ / x] s f] 5' . dn] l ;of, lhjLsf t wfGnf t/ k|ult ;Dej 5}g eGg] af]w u/fof] . o:tf] v]ltn] pknAw x'Fb}g vfF 8 L d' n ' s #)÷$) xhf/ sdfpg hfg' kb{ } g eg] / tflnd lbO{ / x] s f] 5' . hLjgM ;+3if{ . h;n] ;+3if{ ub{}g p;sf] hLjg ;'vL x'Fb}g . eGg] ;f]r]/ !$ /f]kgL hUuf ef8fdf lnPF . gj/fh yfkf / ;fg'sfhL yfkfn] dnfO{ o' j fx? s[ l ifdf cfsif{ 0 f g} x' g ;s] g g\ . cfkm\ g } e" l ddf /ut / kl;gf aufP/ hUuf ef8fdf pknAw u/fpg' eof] . Tof] ef8fsf hUufdf ^) j6f 6g]n lgdf{0f u/]+ . cfDbfgL ug{ ] ;f] r df o' j fx? x' g ' x ' G g . ;xsf/Ln] !) nfv ;Dd ;/n Aofhdf %–!@ b]lv (–%@ ld6/;Ddsf 6g]n lgdf{0f u/]/ Aoj;foLs ?kdf b}lgs & hgf C0f pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . v] l t / kz' k fngsf nflu pknAw u/fPsf] C0fdf k|]dM sfdbf/ /fv]/ t/sf/L v]lt z'? u/]+ . @@ nfv ?k}ofFdf ;+/rgf tof/ eof] . ;d] t o' j fx?sf] cfs{ i f0f 5} g . t/sf/L v] t Lsf nflu !$ k| l tzt / ;a}nfO{ ul/g] cfTdLo Aojxf/ . uf]ne]8f kmNbf ;a} hgfnfO{ xf};nf ldNof] . Tof] If]qdf To;n] v'zL Nofof] . z+v' kz' k fngsf nflu ( k| l tztdf C0f pknAw u/fpg] lg0f{ o u/] s f 5f} + . ev{ / } If]qdf To;/L v]tL ubf{ ;Dej /x]5 eGg] s'/f b]vfof] . @)&) ;fndf PgP; ;DkGg ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 gofF of] h gf ;d] t agfPsf 5f} + . o' j fx?nfO{ ljjfxM t/sf/L tyf kmnkm'n Aoj;foLs kmd{ btf{ u/]+ . @)^( ;fndf o'jf :j/f]huf/sf] cfsif{ 0 f / /f] h uf/ agfpg xfdLn] Tof] sfo{ q mdnfO{ sfof{ G jog ug{ ] / gd' g f j+z lj:tf/ . tflnd s[lif ljsf; sfof{non] lbof] . tflnd kZrft $) xhf/ cg'bfg lbof] . ;xsf/L agfpg] of] h gf 5 . ljb] z uP/ kms{ ] s f o' j fx? klg s[ l ifdf 5} g g\ .

ToxfFaf6 klg 6g]n yk]+ . cfkm' dfq xf]O{g :yfgLox?nfO{ klg /f]huf/L klg lbg /f] h uf/L ;[ h gf u5{ ' / cfkm' klg ljb] z hfGg eGg] ;f] r o' j fdf 5} g . o' j f zfl//Ls ;DaGwM yfn]+ . lg/Gt/ s[lif Aoj;fo lyof] . lhNnfaf6 /fi6«klt k'/:sf/ k|fKt u/]+ . emg} zlQmnfO{ s[ l ifdf s] l x x' G 5 eGg] b] v fpg / u/fpg sfo{ q md ;+ r fng u/] s f 5f} + b'O{ hgfsf] ldng . Tof] uf}0f s'/f xf] . . u/] s] x' G g < eGg] ;Gb] z d} n ] d] / f] kmd{ a f6 pknAw u/fPsf] 5' . xf};nf ldNof] . #) nfv eGbf w] / } ?k} o fF lu| g xfp;df vr{ ePsf] 5 . ca yk @)&$ ;fndf t/sf/L ljsf; s]Gb|af6 lu|g xfp; lgdf{0fsf nflu ;Demg rfxG5'M k|:tfj dfu ul/Psf] /x]5 . lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nodf ;Nnfx dfu]+ . k|:tfj b\ O { j 6f lu| g xfp; lgdf{ 0 f eP eg] y' k | } sfd ug{ ;lsG5 . k| l jlw o' Q m lu| g lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf tTsflng k|dv' lbks kf}8\ofn . h;n] n]Vg k};f ltg{' kg{] /x]5 . !) xhf/ ?k}ofF;Dd lnFbf /x]5g k|:tfj tof/ ul/Psf] . xfp;df kfgL, cf} i fwL, sfdbf/sf] vr{ ;d] t sd x' G 5 . aflif{ s %) nfv dnfO{ Aoj;foLs s[lifdf ;xefuL u/fpg' eof] . hgk|ltlglw x'Fbf ljh'nL, af6f], :s'n ?k} o fsf nflu st} hfg' kb{ } g . nufgL 5 eg] % ;o /f] k gLdf v] l t ug{ ;S5' t/ d}n] cfkm} x:t lnlvt k|:tfj tof/ u/]+ / k]z u/]+ . !& nfv ?k}ofF a/fa/sf gx'Fbf To;sf] Aoj:yfkgdf ;lqmotf b]vfPF . h;df hgtfn] ;fy lbg'eof] . d z+v'sf k|:tfjdf dnfO{ !^ nfv $% xhf/ ?k}ofF cg'bfg pknAw eof] . k|:tfj l:js[t eGg] lxDdt a9] s f] 5 . k} ; fs} nflu cd] l /sf jf vfF 8 L d' n ' s hfg' cfjZos ;a} hgtfnfO{ ;Demg rfxG5' .

5} g . :jb] z d} s] l x ug{ ;lsG5 . k| l jlw lelqPsf] 5 . k| l jlwnfO{ k| o f] u u/] / ePkl5 dnfO{ hUufsf] cfjZostf k¥of] . xl/j+z cfrfo{sf] ( /f]kgL hldg ef8fdf lnP/ lu|g xfp; lgdf{0f u/]+ . lu|g xfp; lgdf{0f u/] kl5 yk # hgfnfO{ sd vr{ d f v] l t u/f} + . kl/jt{ g / cfDbfgL ;Dej 5 . 6g] n lgdf{ 0 f *** /f]huf/ lbg ;s]+ . clxn] b}lgs & hgf AolQmx?n] d]/f] kmd{df /f]huf/ kfpg' ePsf] Aoj;foLs / k| l jlw d} q L agfpg] xf] eg] v] l tdf qmflGt ;Dej 5 . hflu/df k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{sf] ljxfgL lrGtg sfo{qmd cGtu{t zlgjf/sf] lbg ul/Psf] ;Gt' i 6L x' F b } g lyof] xf] n f . ;dfh;] j f, /fhgLlt ;F u } Aoj;foLs v] t LnfO{ 5 . pTkfbg /fd|f] 5 t/ ahf/sf] ;d:of 5 . ahf/ efp dgnfUbL 5 . pTkfbg JolQmsf] JolQmut hLjgsf ef]ufO{ af/]sf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/f+z . k|ltlqmofsf] nflu M k| f yldstf lbg] 5 ' . arfpg] / d'No k|fKt ug{] jftfj/0f 5}g . ;/sf/n] ahf/sf] Uof/]G6L / jftfj/0f

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motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

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kmfObf / ;'/Iff b'a}sf] nflu OG:of]/]G;

o;/L x'G5 ;d'bfo–k|x/L ;fem]bf/L

lgd{n lqkf7L k|d'v, Hof]lt nfO{km OG:of]/]G; ag]kf zfvf · cfhef]lnsf] b}lgsL s;/L laTb}5 < clxn] d Hof]lt nfO{km OG:of]/]G;sf] ag]kf zfvf k|d'vsf] ?kdf sfo{/t 5' To;}u/L g]kfn df}/Lkfng s]G›Lo ;xsf/Ldf n]vf ;ldlt ;+of]hs, kl/sNkgf ;xsf/Ldf ;~rfns ;fy} cGo ljljw ;fdflhs ;+3 ;+:yfdf ;lqmo 5', log} sfdx¿df d]/f] b}lgsL ljt]sf] 5 . · olt w]/} ;+:yfdf ;+nUgtf 5, ;do s;/L Aoj:yfkg ug{'x'G5 < sfdx?sf] k|fyldstf / ;do lgwf{/0f ubf{ ;dosf] Aoj:yfkg ;lhnf] x'G5 t/klg slxn]sfxLF plQs} dxTjk"0f{ sfdx? w]/} x'Fbf rflxF cK7\of/f] kbf]{/x]5 . · tkfO{ OG:of/]G]; sDkgLdf cfa4 xg ' x'G'5 gk]fnLx? lsg OG:of/]G];df cfa4 xg ' lxlRsrfPsf xfn ] fg\ < OG:of]/]G; ;DjlGw r]tgfsf] sdLn] o:tf] ePsf] x'g;S5, t/ clxn]sf] cj:yfdf w]/}df OG:of]/]G; ;DjlGw rf;f] a9]sf] d}n] kfPsf] 5' . · vf; OG:of]/]G;sf] kmfObf rflx s] xf] < vf;df OG:of]/]G; eg]sf] hf]lvdx?af6 x'g;Sg] cfly{s Iflt lj?4sf] ;'/Iff xf] . xfdL ljleGg hf]lvdx?af6 3]l/Psf 5f}+ h:tf] s'g} sf/0faf6 xfd|f] d[To' x'g;S5, /f]ux? nfUg ;S5 To:tf] cj:yfdf cfkm" / cfˆgf cfl;|tx?df x'g] cfly{s Ifltaf6 nfOkm OG:of]/]G;n] ;'/Iff k|bfg ub{5 ;fy} lgoldt artsf] afgL klg a;fNg ;d]t nfOkm OG:of]/]G;n] ;3fp k'¥ofpF5 .

o'jf;“u !) k|Zg e'jg /fodfemL

· OG:of]/]G; kmfObfsf nflu ls ;'/Iffsf nflu < OG:of]/]G; kmfObf -art_ / ;'/Iff b'a}sf nflu xf] · g]kfndf Aoj;fo lsg alnof] gePsf] xf]nf < klxnf] sf/0f rflxF g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts cl:y/tf g} xf], bf];|f]rflxF xfdL g]kfnLdf g]kfndf g} s]xL Joj;fo ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] cfTdan geP/ xf] . clxn]sf] cj:yfdf kfrF aif]{ :yflo ax'dtsf] ;/sf/ u7g eP/ /fhgLlt l:y/tftkm{ g]kfn cufl8 a9]sf] 5 o;af6 cfufdL lbgx?df g]kfndf /fd|f] Joj;foLs jftfj/0f aGg] s'/fdf cfzfjfbL x'g ;lsG5 . · /fhgLltdf lsg o'jfx? lsg cfslif{t x'g g;s]sf xf]nfg\ < g]kfnsf x/]s /fhgLlts kl/jt{gsf ;+jfxs o'jfx? g} x'g\ o;y{ /fhgLltdf o'jfx?sf] cfsif{0f gePsf] xf]Og tyflk g]kfnsf] /fhgLlt ;+qmd0f, cl:y/tfn] o'jfx? o;af6 s]xL laslif{t ePsf] b]lvG5 t/ lsgf/fdf a;]/ /fhgLltnfO{ ufln ug{'eGbf o;leq l5/]/ /fhgLltnfO{ /fd|f] agfpg]tkm{ o'jfx?

OGb|Z] j/ artsf] !! cf} ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGg

kgf}tL÷OGb|]Zj/ jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;:+yf ln sf] P3f/f}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v eLd Go}kfg]sf] k|d'v cfltYodf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+:yfsf cWoIf xl/eQm sdf{ r fo{ s f] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf ;b:ox? 4f/f pTkflbt 3/]n' pTkfgsf ;fdfgx? k|bz{gLsf] ul/Psf] lyof] . ;+:yfsf ;lrj xl/;'Gb/ e'h"n] aflif{s k|ltj]bg, n]vf ;'k/Lj]If]0f ;ldltsf ;+of]hs /ljrGb| sdf{rfo{n] n]vf k|ltj]bg / sf] i ffWoIf s[ i 0fk| ; fb ;} + h ' n ] cf=j=@)&%÷)&^ sf] nflu ?=!) s/f]8 ^! nfvsf] k|If]lkt jf;nft ljj/0fsf ;fy} cf=j @)&$÷)&% cfly{s ljj/0f / n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg k]z u/]sf lyP . ;~rfns ;b:o dl0fsnfn >]i7sf] ;+rfngdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf k'j{ ;+~rfns ;ldlt ;b:o tyf kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf pkk|d'v lutf a~hf/f, h]i7 gful/s wgdfofF v8\uL / /fdrGb| dxfh", clws z]o/stf{ k|lg;

v8\uL, clws jrtstf{ s[i0fuf]kfn sdf{rfo{ clws b}lgs art stf{ sdnk|;fb v8\uL, clws d'2tL art stf{ k'0oZj/L sdf{rfo{ clws afn artstf{ ;'of]u >]i7, clws ljBfyL{ art stf{ /f]lxt >]i7 / clws v'q's] artstf{ ;dy{ :ofpnfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . k|d'v cltly gu/ k|d'v led Go} k fg] , lalzi7 cltly kgf} t L gu/kflnsfsf pkk|d'v lutf a~hf/f, sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+3sf k|yd pkfWoIf OGb|k|;fb clwsf/L, k'j{ /fli6«o ;xsf/L ;+3 n]vf ;ldlt ;b:o zDe'nfn >]i7, ;Nnfxsf/ afns[i0f sdf{rfo{, ;KtsfhL a'4frfo{, 8f= cDa' ejfgL sfsL{ , sfg' g L ;Nnfxsf/ ;'/]z tfdf|sf/, l5d]sL ;xsf/L ;+ : yfaf6 pBd ljsf; ;fsf];sf cWoIf /f];gs'df/ >]i7, Plss[t ;fsf];sf cWoIf ;ljg;'Gb/ ;}+h", l5d]sL ;fsf];sf cWoIf csn l;+x yfkf nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtAo lbPsf] k|jGws ;'lgn :ofpnfn] atfP .

Teacher Wanted Samudayik Secondary Boarding School is seeking teachers.

Post: 1) Computer Teacher (Grade III to VI) 2) English Teacher (Grade III to VI) Qualification: 10+2 Salary: Negotiable

Candidate who is good at spoken as well as written at English Language can apply for the post.

Candidate must be of dynamic, energetic as well as self-motivated, ready to contribute situational activity.

And preference will be given to experienced and trained.

Contact Detail 011-440991 / 9841358552 Panauti - 4, Kavre

cu|;/ x'g'k5{ eGg] nfU5 . .· o'jfnfO{ la/lQmo/ lab]z knfog x'gaf6 /f]Sg s] ug{' knf{ < o'jfx?nfO ljb]z knfogaf6 /f]Sg g]kfndf Joj;flos aftfa/0f l;h{gf ug{'k5{ h;af6 /f]huf/ / :j/f]huf/sf] cj;/ l;h{gf x'G5 knfog /f]lsG5 . · hgtf at{dfg ;/sf/af6 lg/fz x'g yfn]sf x'g\ < s]xL xb;Dd at{dfg ;/sf/sf] ultljlwaf6 hgtfdf lg/f;f a9]s} xf] tyflk d]/f] larf/df ;/sf/n] clxn] lgltut ;'wf/sf] sfdx? ul//x]sf]n] hgtfn] cge'lt ug]{ sfd gb]lvPsf] xf] . cfufdL lbgx?df ltg} ;'wfl/Psf] lgltx?af6 hgtfsf] k|To]If cg'e"lt ug]{u/L ;/sf/sf sfd sfjf{xL cufl8 a9\g] ljZjf; 5 . · cGtdf dnfO{ nf]slk|o ;fKtflxs r]i6fdf cfˆgf s]xL s'/fx? /fVg lbg'ePsf]df xflb{s wGojfb AoQm ub{5' .

/f]6/Lsf] sDKo'6/ l;sfO s]Gb| ag] k f÷/f] 6 /L Sna ckm kgf}tLsf] ;dGjo / /f]6/L Sna ckm w'lnv]n, /f]6/L Sna ckm sfe|] ag]kf tyf Unf]an sDo'lg6L kmfpG8];g, cd]/Lsfsf] ;xsfo{df lxdfno dfWodLs ljBfno ag]kfdf sDKo'6/ l;sfO s]Gb| ;fdfu|L x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ljBfyL{sf nflu zf}rfno / 8]:s a]Gr x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf lyof] . sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly /f]6/L g]kfn ln6/]l; ld;gsf cWoIf lty{dfg zfSo / ljif]z cltly 8]lg; DofSnfgn] pQm sfo{qmdsf] ;d'b\3f6 u/]sf lyP . sDKo'6/ l;sfO{ s]Gb|df ljBfyL{sf nflu sDKo'6/, O nlg{Ë tyf O k':tsfno ;e{/, k|f]h]S6/,

OG6g]6 cflb /x]sf] 5 . Unf]an u|fG6 k|fOd/L sG6\ofS6 cg'k s'df/ >]i7 tyf /f]6/L Sna ckm kgf}tLsf ;lrj l;t' ;}+h"n] ljBfnonfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug{' eof] . sfo{qmddf ;dGjosf/L e'ldsf lgefpg] AolQm /f]6/L OG6/g]zn l8l:6«S6 #@(@ sf XofKkL :s'n ;+of]hs czf]s s'df/ >]i7 nofutnfO{ sb/ kq x:tfGt/0f u/]sf lyP . /f6]/L Sna ckm kgft}Lsf] Unfa]n uf|G6 kf|h ] S]6 dfkm{t a¢ ' ls/0f ljBfno, ltdfn, lxdfno df=la=, agk]f, zf/bf df= lj=, ;g'yfg kgft}L, afnf¢ ] f/ df=lj=, 7f8fa]f6f] kgft}L / km'nrfs ] L cfwf/et" ljBfno, sz ' fbj]L kgft}Ldf sDKo6'/ l;sfO{ sG]bs | f] :yfkgfsf] ofh ] gf ;r + fng eO/{xs ] f] 5 .

w'lnv]n÷;d'bfo k|x/L ;fem]bf/L sfo{qmd cfO{taf/af6 b]ze/ z'? ePsf] 5 . lhNnfdf sfo{qmdsf af/]df lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]n] ;/f]sf/jfnfx?nfO{ Ps sfo{qmdsf aLr hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v P;kL /lj/fh v8\sfn] ;d'bfo k|x/L ;fem]bf/Lsf] cjwf/0ffsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . g]kfn k|x/L, :yfgLo tx, ;d'bfo, ;fdflhs ;+:yf / ljBfno tx;Dd o;sf] ;~hfn lj:tf/ ul/g]5 . ck/fw /f]syfd, ;fdflhs ljs[lt lj;+ult lj?4 hgr]tgf km}nfpg], ;'/Iff Aoj:yfkgdf hg;xof]u clea[4L ug{] / ;du|df ;fd'bflos ;'/IffnfO{ clea[4L ug{ g]kfn k|x/L, :yfgLo tx, ;/sf/L lgsfox?, ljBdfg ;fd'bflos k|x/L ;]jf s]Gb|x?, ljleGg If]qsf u|}X /fhgLlts ;fd'bflos / ;fdflhs ;+3 ;+:yfx?, dlxnf afnaflnsf / o'jf ;DjGwL ;+3 ;+:yfx?, dfWolds tx sIff !@ ;Ddsf ljBfnox? / lzIff ;DjGwL ;+3 ;+:yfx?;Fu ;fem]bf/L ub{} k|x/Ln] ck/fw /f]syfd / ljsf;df ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] 5 . k|x/L :yfgLo tx ;d'bfo ;fdflhs ;+3 ;+:yf ljBfno aLr ;fem]bf/L lgdf{0f u/L ;fd'bflos ;'/IffnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{, bLuf] / lb3{sflng ;fem]bf/Lsf] ;+oGq lgdf{0f ug{, ljBdfg kl/l:ytL / efjL sfo{ lbzfsf ;Daf]wg ug{, ljsf; / ;'/Iff aLrsf cGt/ lge{/tfnfO{ PsLs[t ?kdf cfTd;ft ug{, ;'/Iff ;r]tgf clea[4L ug{] ;+/rgfut k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; ug{, :yfgLo txsf] ;]jf k|jfxdf ;'/Iffsf] k|efjsf/L ;dGjo sfod ug{ of] sfo{qmd NofO{Psf] xf] . lhNnf :t/sf ;fd'bflos sfo{qmdx?sf] of]hgf, ;dGjo, ;+rfng, cg'udg tyf d'Nofs+g ug{ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v / lhNnf l:yt ;b/d'sf l:yt kflnsfsf k|d'v ;Nnfxsf/ /xg]5g\ . k|lhc ;+of]hs, lhNnf k|x/L k|d'v ;x ;+of]hs / lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no kl/;/ ;fd'bflos ;Dks{ clws[t ;b:o ;lrj /xg]5g\ . lhNnf :t/Lo ;+3 ;+:yfx? To;sf] ;b:o x'g]5g . ;d'bfo k|x/L kflnsfdf kflnsf k|d'v ;+of]hs /xg]5g . pkk|d'v jf pkfWoIf ;x ;+of]hs /xg]5g\ . lhNnf k|x/L k|d'vn] tf]s]sf] l;lgo/ clws[t ;x ;+of]hs, j8f cWoIf Ps hgf / :yfgLo k|x/L OsfO{ k|d'v ;b:o ;lrj /xg]5g\ . kflnsf:t/sf ;a} ;+3 ;+:yf ;ldltsf] ;b:o /xg]5g\ . ;d'bfo k|x/L j8f ;ldltdf j8f cWoIf ;+of]hs /xg]5g\ . ;d'bfos ;Dks{ k|x/L ;x ;+of]hs, j8f ;b:ox?, ;d'bfodf ;Dks{ k|x/L ;b:o ;lrj /xg]5g\ . j8f :t/Lo ;a} ;+3 ;+:yfx? To;sf] ;b:o /xg]5g\ . ;d'bfo k|x/L 6f]n ;ldltdf j8f ;b:o ;+of]hs /xg]5g\ . 6f]n leq /xg] 3/ w'/Lx? !) hgf, j8f ;dGjo k|x/L, ;fdflhs tyf ;fd'bflos ;+3 ;+:yf, 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldlt, :yfgLo Snj, dlxnf ;~hfn, cfdf ;d'x ;b:o /xg]5g\ . k|x/L ljBfno ;Dks{ ;ldltdf k|wfgfWofks ;+of]hs /xg]5g\ . lzIfs k|ltlglw, afn Sna ;b:o, cleefjs k|ltlglw, ljBfno ;Dks{ k|x/L ;b:o ;lrj /xg]5g\ . ;ldltx?n] lhNnf :t/Lo sfo{qmd, dfl;s a}7s, ;fd'bflos ;r]tgf sfo{qmd, ;d'bfosf] ;'/Iffdf :yfgLosf] e"ldsf, ;'/Iffsf ;fwgx? ;8s alQ, ;'/Iffuf8{, l;l;6LeL, ;]So'l/6L ;fO{/g h8fg ug{], d]nf, kj{df ;'rgf tyf ;dGjo s]Gb| ;+rfng u/L ;dGjo ug{], b'3{6gf tyf k|sf]k p4f/df PsLs[t :jo+;]js kl/rfng Aoj:yfkg ug{] nufotsf sfo{x? x'g]5g\ .

PsLs[t :jo+;]js kl/rfng, :jo+;]js kl/rfng, ;fd'bflos ;]jfsf] k|df0fkq, km/f/ ck/fwL kqmfpdf ;d'bfosf] /rgfTds ;xof]u, ;'rgf cfbfg k|bfg, tYofÍ ;+sng÷cfjwLs, jftfj/0f ;+/If0f tyf k|fs[lts ;|f]tsf] bf]xg lgoGq0f, ;fd'bflos sfo{qmdsf k|fyldstf, ;fd'bflos sfo{qmdsf ultljlwx?, ljBfno s]lGb|t sfo{qmd, ljBfno ;Dks{ sfo{qmd kf7\oqmd, ljBfno ;Dks{ sfo{qmd ultljlw x'g]5g\ . lhNnfdf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf ;dGjo k|d'v p4j s];L, k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L s[i0faxfb'/ /fpt, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v P;kL /lj/fh v8\sf, l8P:kL lbks lu/L nufotn] sfo{qmdsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf lhNnfsf ;a} If]qsf ;/f]sf/jfnfx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

nfsf]h'sf] sljtf ;+u|x ‘3fdsf] r'Djg’ lxGbLdf

sfnLb]jLsf] ejg x:tfGt/0f w'lnv]n÷sfe|]sf] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf–!! 8fF8fFufpFdf /x]sf] sflnb]jL dfWolds ljBfnosf] gjlgld{t rf/ sf]7] kSsL ejg x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 .

PN;/fO{g hfkfgsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] ejgsf] cfh Ps sfo{qmdsf aLr x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] .

PN;/fO{g hfkfgsf] $) nfv tyf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf] $ nfv %! xhf/ ul/ s"n $$ nfv %! xhf/sf] nfutdf lgdf{0f ePsf] ejg ljBfnonfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . k|b]z ;+f;b rGb| nfdf, rf}tf/L hfkfgsf cWoIf Or'sf] ofdfu'rL / PN;/fOg hfkfgsL

k|ltlglw tf]l;sf] tfsf;]n] ;+o'Qm ?kdf ljBfno ejgsf] x:tfGt/0f u/]sf lyP . @)&$ d+l;/af6 lgdf{0f ;'? ul/Psf] ljBfno ejg xfn}dfq} ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . ljBfno x:tfGt/0f sfo{qmddf k|b]z ;f+;b rGb| nfdf, j8f cWoIf lji0f' lwtfn, ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks u+ufk|;fb ;Tofnnufotn] ejg lgdf{ 0 fkl5 ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k7gkf7sf nflu ;xh x'g] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmd ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf /ljGb| Gof} k fg] s f] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

d~h'>L ;fsf];sf] ;ef ag]kf÷d~h'>L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln sf] !@ cf} jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;+:yfsf afn ;b:o k~rsGofsf af6 pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 . ;+:yfsf cWoIf czf]s >]i7sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ;efdf ;+:yfsf] jflif{s k|lta]bg ;lrj z/0fs'df/ dfgGw/ / cflyf{s k|lta]bg sf]iffWoIf >Ls[i0f afb]n] k]z u/]sf lyP . ;+:yfsf] z]o/ k'hL+ &) nfv !% xhf/, s'n sf/f]af/ % s/f]8 @* nfv ^@ xhf/ /x]sf] 5 . ;+:yfsf] n]vf tyf ;'kl/a]If0f ;ldtLsf] k|lta]bg ;+of]hs

ljgf]b >]i7n] k]z u/]sf lyP . sfo{ q mddf sfe| ] k nf~rf] s lhNnf art ;3+sf sf]iffWoIf lht]Gb| gs{dL{, ;+:yfsf sfg'\gL ;Nxfsf/ /fdk|;fb dfgGw/, Gx'h ;fsf];sf ;lra lbks sdL{ dfggw/, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;3+sf pkfWoIf /d]z Gof}kfg] nufotn] ;xsf/Lsf af/]df dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmd ;~rfng ;b:o ljdnf dfgGw/n] u/]sL lyO{g\ . sfo{qmddf pTs[i6 art, C0fL, ;b:o, z]o/ wgL nufotnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

sf7df8f}+÷slj ;"o{k|;fb nfsf]h"sf] sljtf ;ª\u|x 3fdsf] r'Dag lxGbLdf cg'jfb ePsf] 5 . lxGbLdf cg'jflbt lbjfs/sf r'Dag Ps ;df/f]x lar ;o jif{df k'u]sf /fi6«slj dfwjk|;fb l3ld/]n] ljdf]rg u/]sf 5g\ . ef/tsf] cf;fd lgjf;L ;flxTosf/ tyf cg'jfbs rGb|dl0f pkfWofon] ;f] k':ts lxGbLdf cg'jfb u/]sf x'g\ . /fi6«slj l3ld/]n] g]kfnL ;flxTo cGo efiffdf cg'jfb x'g ;'vb s'/f ePsf] ljrf/ AoQm u/]sf lyP . slj nfsf]h"sf] sljtfx? cfkm"n] klg k9]sf / /fd|f sljtf /x]sf] egfO{ /fVg'eof] . pgsf] sljtfx¿ k7gLo ePsf]n] lxGbLdf cg'jfb ePsf] pgn] atfP . k':tssf af/]df k|f=8f= uf]ljGb/fh e§/fO{ / c;d]nL ;flxTosf/ ;dfnf]rs 1fg axfb'/ If]qLn] k|sfz kf/]sf lyP . ;dfnf]rs e§/fO{n] ;"o{ nfsf]h"sf sljtfx¿ ;do ;fGble{s / dfld{s /x]sfn] lxGbLdf cg'jfb ePsf] atfP . To:t} c;d]nL ;dfnf]rs 1fg axfb'/ IfqLn] cg'lbt s[lt k7lgo /x]sf] / sljtfx¿ anzfnL /x]sf] ljrf/ JoQm u/] . sfo{qmddf 8f= t'n;L e§/fO{, s'df/ sf]O{/fnf, c;d]nL ;flxTosf/ dfwj e§/fO{, 5qdfg ;'Aaf, k|f~hn af]/f, lji0f' zf:qL, lbgfgfy lg/f}nf, k|Nxfb s]=;L= nufotsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .

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KAVRE TAX CONSULTANCY Dhulikhel-6, Kavre (Below Tax Office) Phone: 011-490796 ¨ Audit Report ¨Scanning ¨ Tax Solution ¨ Photocopy ¨ Vat Solution ¨ Printing ¨ PAN Solution ¨Other Consultancy Services email: bidur.dahal@yahoo.com

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:j= e'ds'df/L b'nfn d08g b]pk'/ j8f g+= ^ lgjf;L tyf ;dfh;]jL4o sdn k|;fb / s]bf/gfy b'nfnsf ddtfdoL dftf e'ds'df/L b'nfnsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

l8NnLk|;fb cfrfo{ cWoIf tyf

d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf ^ g+= j8f sfof{no kl/jf/, u}x|Llj;f}gf, sfe|]

sfe|]

hGd @))&

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%÷&÷!@

:j= dx]Gb| axfb'/ nfdf g]kfnL sfFu|]; z+v' ufpF O{sfO{ ;ldltsf ;efklt, ;fljs z+v'kf6Lrf}/ uflj;sf k"j{ cWoIf tyf xfn w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@ sf ;dfh;]jL, ljsf; k|]dL dx]Gb|axfb'/ nfdfsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

g]kfnL sf“u|]; z+v' ufp“ OsfO{ ;ldlt kl/jf/ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@, z+v', sfe|]

kbk"lt{ pk–;ldlt

(

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @% c+s ! @)&% sflt{s !% ut] ljxLjf/

s]o' of]u ;fwgf kLl8tsf] pkrf/df sfx'/fi6sf] cg'ej cfbfg k|bfg w'lnv]n÷b'a} d[uf}nf km]n eO{ 8fO{nf]l;; u/fO{ /x]sf cf]vn9'\+uf lhNnf lvhLb]Daf ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ & /fjfb]n'd 3/ eO{ sf7df8f}sf] af}4 a:b} cfPsf #( alif{o k[YjLaxfb'/ vqLnfO{ w'lnv]n @* lsnf] lgaf;L ljleGg If]qdf s[oflzn AolQmx?n] %@ xhf/ & ;o % ;xof]u u/]sf 5g\ . s]o'\ of]u ;fwg s]Gb| cWoIf l;tf ;'j]bL, vfO{jf nfdf, lji0f' zdf{ / k|lbk yfkf nufotsf] cu'jfO{df w'lnv]nsf] @* lsnf]df /sd ;+sng ul/Psf] lyof] . ;+slnt /sd g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf cWoIf df]lt/fd ltldN;gf dfkm{t of]u ;fwgf s]Gb|sf kbflwsf/Lx? ;lxt k[YjLaxfb'/sf] >LdtL /flwsf vqL / 5f]/L k|ltdf vqLnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf lyof] . of]u ;fwgf s]Gb|n] o; cl3 cfkm\gf of]u ;fwsx? dfkm{t ;+slnt /sd $# xhf/ # ;o $* ?k}of e'sDk kLl8tnfO{, w'lnv]nsL d}gf skfnLnfO{ ( xhf/ ^ ;o @), af9L kLl8tnfO{ !$ xhf/ ^ ;o %%, kf7]3/sf] SofG;/ ePsL dlxnfsf nflu !! xhf/ # ;o, /fd]5fksf] sfln du/nfO{ !) xhf/ & ;o %), w'lnv]nsf sfG5f du/sf nflu !^ xhf/ % ;o, g'jfsf]6sf afa'/fd bnf{dLnfO{ % xhf/ & ;o, w'lnv]ns} lutf e'h]nnfO{ #& xhf/ & ;o / cf]vn9'+ufsf k[YjLaxfb'/ yfkfnfO{ %@ xhf/ & ;o %) ?k}of ;+sng u/L x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] s]Gb|sf sf]iffWoIf lji0f' zdf{n] atfP . k[YjLaxfb'/ vqL a}b]lzs /f]huf/sf] qmddf 6fpsf] b'v]/ c:ktfn k'Ubf g]kfn kmsf{O{Psf] lyof] . 6fpsf] b'v]/ c:ktfn k'u]sf vqL g]kfn kms{bfF b'a} cfvfF b]Vg ;Sb}g lyP . b'a} d[uf}nf km]n ePsf sf/0f pgnfO{ Tof] ;d:of b]lvPsf] c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 . >LdtLn] d[uf}nf lbg vf]h] klg /ut ;d'x gldn]sf sf/0f pgsf] d[uf}nf 8fO{nf]l;; u/fO{/x]sf] 5 . /ut

k[YaLaxfb'/nfO{ d[uf}nf km]g{ %@ xhf/

;d'x ldnfP/ d[uf}nf k|Tof/f]0f k|s[ofnfO{ !% nfv eGbf w]/} vr{ x'\g] ePsfn] w'lnv]nsf ;dfh;]jLx?n] /sd ;+sng u/]sf x'g\ . of]u cWoIf l;tf ;'j]bL :ofËhf, k|eft kf]lN6« kmd{sf lji0f' zdf{, w'lnv]nsf vfO{jf nfdf / eQk'/ ;'8fnsf k|bLk yfkfsf] ;s[otfdf pQm /sd ;+sng ul/Psf] lyof] . gubsf ;fy} rfdn tyf vfBfGg ;d]t ;+sng ul/Psf] lyof] . /sd pknAw u/fpg] x?df vfO{jf nfdf % xhf/, l;tf ;'j]bL @ xhf/, pT;j s];L % xhf/, k|]d sfsL{ # xhf/ ! ;o, ljZj/fd ;}h' # xhf/, ab|L nvfh' # xhf/, pT;jk|;fb s'O{s]n @ xhf/, s[i0faxfb'/ tfdfª, rDkf bfxfnn] @ xhf/ ;xof]u u/]sf 5g\ . To:t} c~h' yfkf, l;tf yfkf, s[i0fs'df/L k'gM, ;'b{zg kf}8\ofn, ef]nf /fodfemL, clgn yfkf, xl/k|;fb ltdlN;gf, ;lrGb| Uof/]h, /fd nfdf, nID0f nfdf, ljzi0f' zdf{, z/0f nfdf, gfg' s'O{s]nn]

Ps÷Ps xhf/ pknAw u/fPsf 5g\ . cl:dtf nfdfn] ! xhf/ # ;o / j8f ;b:o s[i0fd0fL s'O{s]nn] ! xhf/ ! ;o !! ?k}of ;xof]u u/]sf 5g\ . ;'jf; Kofs'/]n, k|bLk yfkf, w|'j v/]n, /fh]z rf}w/L, clgn >]i7, g;fb efO{, OlDtofh efO{, /fh]Gb| >]i7, /fd;'Gb/ >]i7, h'jf/nfn nfdf, ;'Gb/ >]i7, lhtaxfb'/ v8\sf, /fhg s'O{s]n, k~r/fd tfdfª, lbg]z kGt, /fh' >]i7 / lbkf >]i7 nufotn] %÷% ;o pknAw u/fPsf 5g\ .

To:t} sf7df8f} c6f] OlGhlgol/Ëaf6 * ;o ?k}of pknAw ePsf] 5 . ;+ s lnt /sd x:tfGt/0f sfo{qmddf dxf;+3sf cWoIf df]lt/fd ltdlN;gf, of]u ;ldltsf cWoIf l;tf ;'j]bL, vfO{jf nfdf, lj00f' zdf{, w'lnv]n gu/ ;+of]hs /fh' >]i7, kb\df >]i7 ;Nnfxsf/ xl/ k|wfg tyf of]u ;fwsx?sf] aLrdf k[YjLaxfb'/sf] kl/jf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

agk]f÷dfgj clwsf/ tyf ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0f cleofg gk]fnsfx/'fi6_n] vN'nf s/f/ tYofÍ dfkb08sf] ko|fu]åf/f ;fjh { lgs vl/b k0|ffnLdf kf/bzLt{f Nofpg gful/s cleofgsf af/d]f cge'j cfbfg kb|fg u/s ] f] 5 . sfe| ] k nf~rf] s / af/f lhNnfdf ;+rflnt pQm sfo{qmddf ag]kf gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfn k|d'v cltyL lyO{g\ . sfo{qmddf pkk|d'v ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] ;fj{hlgs ;/f]sf/sf ljifo tyf lgdf{0f If]qdf

vfn] s'/fx?nfO{ dwogh /fVb} nfdf] ;dob]lv elg+b} cfPsf] a}slNks ;8ssf] cjwf/0f ca l5§} k"/f x'g] cj:yfdf cfOk'u]sf] b]lvG5 . ut !) ut] ljxfg d08gb]pk'/ gu/klnsfsf] j8f g+= !) h}l;yf]s km]bLaf6 gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v 6f]saxfb'/ jfOafsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ljlwjt lznGofz u/L k|f/De ePsf] pQm j}slNks ;8s lx+u'jfkf6L / h}l;yf]s b'j} 7fFpaf6 vGg z'? ul/Psf] 5 . ( ld6/ km/flsnf] !# ls=ld=

nfdf] pQm ;8ssf] sfd k|f/De x'Fbf z'?df s]lx vfnsf jfwf c8\rg / ljjfbx? ;[hgf ePklg qmdzM ;dfwfg x'Fb} d+l;/ dzfGtleq ;DkGg x'g] gu/sf k|d'v jfOafn] atfP . pQm ;8s lx+ u ' j fkf6L af3fvf]/af6 z'? eO{ s'Gtfj]zL, l;p8]lg6f/, /flg6f/, gj{Gbfkf6L, ds}6f/sf] kf/L kf/L x'Fb} h}l;yf]ssf] r08]gL df=lj= tn lg:sg] k|fljlws l:6d] 6 ePsf] gu/sf O{ l GhlgP/ lgd{n/fh uf}tdn] atfP .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

;+of]hs ;Gtf]if bfxfn, s]lGb|o dxf;lrj ldgf zdf{ ltjf/L, sf]iffWoIf nng rf}xfg nufotn] sfx'/fi6 / pQm sfo{qmdsf] k|efjsf/Ltfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . sfo{qmd lhNnf cWoIf /fdrGb| e§/fO{sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . cWoIf e§/fO{n] lhNnfdf cl3Nnf] jif{ @) j6f kl/of]hgf / rfn' jif{df !) j6f kl/of]hgfdf cg'udg ul/Psf] atfP . ag]kf, kgf}tL, w'lnv]n, kfFrvfn / d08g gu/kflnsfsf ljleGg If]qdf ePsf] lgdf{0fdf cg'udg ul/Psf] lyof] .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd @)%).(.@(

aGb} km/flsnf] j}slNks ;8s xf]d rf}+nfufFO{+÷d08gb]pk'/ sfe|]sf] d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf Pp6f To:tf] 7fpF xf] hxfF O{Gb|jtL gbLsf sf/0f bh{gf}+ qm;/ pBf]u / oxfF x'Fb} ;of}+sf] ;+Vofdf l6k/ rNg] ub{5g\ . o;sf] cnfjf gu/leq jfn' j f jfl;ª ˆofS6« L / O{ + 6 f pBf]ux?x? klg wdfwd ylkg yfn]sf 5g\ . o;n] s] b]vfpF5 eg,] of] gu/sf] Pp6fdfq ;8s dfu{ x]nDa' ;8sdf cfh ;fj/L rfk ylkO{ /x]sf] 5 . of] ;a}

ePsf] cg'udg ;/sf/L jfx]s cGo If]qaf6 ;d]t ul/Fbf u'0f:t/ sfoddf ;xof]u k'Ug] atfO{g\ . gful/s ;/f]sf/sf ;+3 ;+:yfx?n] x/]s If]qdf ePsf] lgdf{0fsf] va/bf/L ug{' kg{]df hf]8 lbO{g\ . sfo{ q mddf sfx' / fi6sf s]lGb|o cWoIf lji0f'k'sf/ >]i7, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf cWoIf df]lt/fd ltdlN;gf, l8PnlkcfO{o'sL >]of emf, ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ % sf cWoIf an/fd clwsf/L, kl/of]hgf ;+of]hs s[i0ff gsdL{, lhNnf sfo{qmd f

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%.&.!)

:j= hLjg k/fh'nL o; gu/kflnsfsf gu/jf;L, /]l8of] uf}/j (& d]ufxh{sf :6]zg Dofg]h/, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf ;b:o, ;lqmo o'jf kqsf/ hLjg k/fh'nLsf] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] x'Fbf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F . df]xg k|= clwsf/L k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

lgd{nf zfxL pkk|d'v

6f]s axfb'/ jfOjf k|d'v

d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf kl/jf/, s'Gtfj]zL, sfe|] hGd @)%).(.@(

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%.&.!)

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:j= hLjg k/fh'nL g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|]sf ;b:o, /]l8of] uf}/j (& d]ufxh{sf :6]zg Dofg]h/, ;lqmo kqsf/ hLjg k/fh'nLsf] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] x'Fbf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf

hGd @)%).(.@(

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%.&.!) :j= hLjg k/fh'nL

k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn sfe|] zfvfsf ;b:o, /]l8of] uf}/j (& d]ufxh{sf :6]zg Dofg]h/, ;lqmo kqsf/ hLjg k/fh'nLsf] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] x'Fbf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

cWoIf tyf

e'jg /fodfemL cWoIf tyf

g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf kl/jf/, sfe|]

k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn sfe|] zfvf kl/jf/ sfe|]

!)

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @% c+s ! @)&% sflt{s !% ut] ljxLjf/

DofUbLsf] lgDtf w'lnv]n / sfe|]nfO{

w' l nv] n ÷cfGtl/s ko{ 6 g k|j{4gsf nflu DofUbL e|d0f aif{ @)&% ;kmn agfpg DofUbL pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3af6 ko{6lso gu/L w'lnv]n cfO{ e|d0f jif{sf] lgDtf lbPsf] 5 . w'lnv]n pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3nfO{ lgDtf pknAw u/fpg DofUbL pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf pQd s'df/ sd{rfo{ nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf w'lnv]n pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf ;+ : yfks cWoIf Pad w' l nv] n gu/kflnsfsf k'a{ gu/ k|d'v a]nk|;fb dfsh', lgjt{dfg cWoIf lbn;'Gb/ >]i7, ;Nnfxfsf/ r'lgofnfn dfsh', sfe|] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf k|sfzdfg dfgGw/,

l;Gw'nL pwf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf cd|];rG› a}bf/, w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ $ sf cWoIf cWoIf /laG› sdf{rfo{, sfe|] k'ik Aoa;foL ;3+sf cWoIf la/]G› >]i7, kfTn]v]t ;fd'bflos xf]d :6]sf cWoIf s]za a8fn, w'lnv]n vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf pkfWoIF uLtf >]i7, k|aGws /fd]Zj/ k/fh'nL, ko{6g Aoa;flo ;'g k|;fb >]i7, dlgif of]un nufotn] DofUbL e|d0f jif{sf] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf AoQ u/]sf lyP .

DofUbL e|d0f jif{ @)&% sf] k|rf/ cleofg cGt/ut ko{6sLo gu/L w'nLv]n / ag]kfsf pBf]uL Aoj;foLx?;+u cGt/lqmof ul/Psf] xf] . lhNnfsf ko{6sLo

:ynx? 3'Dgsf nflu kfx'gf af]nfpg DofUbL e|d0f jif{sf] cu'jfO u/]sf] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cfof]hgfdf ;'? ePsf] cleofg cGt{ut w'lnv]n / sfe|] jfl0fHo ;+3sf kbfwLsf/L, pBf] u L, Aoj;foL / ;~rf/sdL{x?;Fu cGt/lqmof ul/Psf] xf] . cGt/lqmofsf qmddf DofUbLsf ko{6sLo :ynx?sf] af/]df hfgsf/L u/fO e|d0fsf] lgDtf ul/Psf] ;+3sf k|yd pkfWoIf tyf e|d0f jif{sf k|rf/k|;f/ ;+of]hs ;'lag >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+3sf kbflwsf/L, ko{6g If]qdf lqmofzLn ;+:yfsf k|ltlglw, ;~rf/sdL{ / :yfgLo txsf hgk|ltlglwx?sf] 6f]nLn] o;cl3 zlgaf/ kfNkf, a'6jn, e/tk'/ / x]6f}8fdf k|rf/ / cGt/lqmof ul/Psf] ;+3sf al/i7 pkfWoIf a]naxfb'/ s6'jfnn] atfP . cGt/lqmofsf qmddf DofUbL pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf pQds'df/ sdf{rfo{n] lxdfn, k|fs[lts tftftf]kfgLsf s'08, k'glxn, 3f]8]kfgL, df]xf]/]8fF8f, vf]k|f, dfnLsf, 6f]8\s], un]Zj/, ?O;], hnhnf, cGwuN5L, em/gf, efn]af:g], lg:sf]6 a/fx nufot tfn tn}ofsf] e|d0f u/L ko{6g k|j{4gdf ;3fpg cfu|x u/]sf lyP . cWoIf sdf{rfo{n] ko{6sLo lhNnf d':tfªsf] k|j]z4f/ gsf/L

DofUbLsf /fp08 wf}nflul/, cGgk"0f{ cfwf/ lzlj/, cGgk"0f{ wf}nflul/ ;fd'bflos kbdfu{, u'l/Nnf, wf}nflu/L cfO;kmn, wf}nflu/L ;]~r'/L, klZrd wf}nflu/L nufotsf kbdfu{sf] af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . ut a}zfv #! ut] cf}krfl/s ?kdf DofUbL e|d0f aif{sf] ;'?jft ul/Psf] lyof] . lhNnfdf /x]sf] cyfx ko{6g ;DefjgfnfO{ phfu/ ub}{ ko{6g cfudg a9fpgsf] nflu e|d0f aif{n] ;xof]u k'Ug] ck]Iff ul/Psf] ;+3sf dxf;lrj lnnf/fd uf}tdn] atfP . ko6{sLo :ynsf] klxrfg ul/ kr | f/k;|f/ ug{] / kj"fw{f/ lgdf0{fdf ;/sf/L tyf lghL Ifq]sf] nufgL leTofp{g kxn ug{] p2Z]on] ;~rfnLt ed|0f jifn { fO{ DofUbLsf :yfgLo txx?sf] ;dt] ;fy /xs ] f] ed|0fdf ;xefuL du+nf ufpkFflnsfsf pkfWoIf l;hg{f s;]Ln] atfOg{\ . kf|sl[ts, Pl]txflF;s, ;f:Fsl[ts / kf/}fl0fs dxTjsf ;Dkbfsf] klxrfg, ;/+If0f, ka"fw{f/ ljsf; / kr | f/k;|f/ u//] :jbz ] L tyf ljbz ] L ko6{s cfudg jl4 [ ug{ ed|0f aifn { ] ;xofu] kU'g] ;3+sf ;lrj ;j'0f{ l/hfnn] atfP . cGt/lqmof sfoq{mddf gk]fn ;g'rfbFL Aoj;foL ;3+sf pkfWoIf lbgz ] /Tg zfSon] ko6{g ljsf;sf nflu kj"fw{f/ lgdf0{f, ;db'fo kl/rfng / kr | f/k;|f/df hf8] lbP .

ag]kf gu/kflnsf If]q leq ag]sf ejgx?sf] gSzf kf;, lgoldt tyf clen]lvs/0f ul/ lgdf{0f ;DkGg k|df0f kq lng] ;DaGwL h?/L ;"rgf

kf]N6«L ljz]if 8f= u0f]z aGhf/f

hf8f] ;dodf s'v'/fsf] Joj:yfkg hf8f] dlxgfdf s'v'/fsf] x]/ ljrf/df Wofg k'¥ofpg' clt cfjZos x'G5 . hf8f] dlxgfdf hf8f] a9] ;+u} c08f pTkfbg 36\g], kfgL sd vfg] h:tf ;d:ofx? b]lvG5g . of] k|fs[lts ?kdf x'g] df};dL kl/jt{gaf6 s'v'/fsf] df;' pTkfbg / c08f pTkfbg b'j}nfO{ k|ToIf / ck|ToIf tl/sfaf6 c;/ ub{5 . lbgsf] pHofnf]sf] ;do klg 36\g] o; ;dodf hf8f]af6 pTkGg x'g ;Sg] tgfjnfO{ Joj:yfkg ubf{ cfly{s gf]S;fgL x'g lbb}g . hf8f] dlxgfsf] /ftsf] ;dodf tfkqmd !@ l8u|L ;]lG6u|]6 eGbf tn x'Fbf s'v'/fx?df w]/} ;d:ofx? h:t]} pko'Qm FCR gx'g], tf}n 36\g], c08f pTkfbg 36\g], kfgLsf] vkt sd x'g] / Kof/]G6df kml6{ln6L (Fertility) / Xofrfljln6L /]6 (Hatchability rate)36\g] h:tf ;d:ofx? b]lvG5g .

To;}n] lgDg a+Fbfx?nfO{ cfTd;fy u/]df hf8f]df s'v'/fsf] Joj:yfkg /fd|f] ug{ ;lsG5 . != kmd{sf] ;+/rgf @= e]lG6n];g #= ;f]Q/ Joj:yfkg $= bfgf Joj:yfkg %= kfgL Joj:yfkg !_ kmd{sf] ;+/rgf M vf]/sf] agfj6 hf8f]df w]/} kfl/nf] 3fd nfUg] lt/ df]x8f agfpbf vf]/ tftf] x'G5 . k"j{ klZrd lbzf nDafO ePsf vf]/x? hf8f]df 58\s] 3fd nfUbf vf]/sf] lelq efu;Dd 3fdsf] tftf] k'u]df vf]/ Gofgf] x'G5 . lr;f] xfjf cfpg] k§Lsf] efu kbf{n] 5f]Kbf vf]/ w]/} lr;f] x'g kfpb}g . o;}ul/ ;"o{ c:tfP kl5 / csf]{ lbgsf] ;"o{ gpbfo;Dd pko'Qm EolG6n];g /fvL vf]/sf] kbf{ aGb ug'{ k5{ . EoflG6n];g lbbf vf]/ Gofgf] x'g k5{ . o; ;+u} vf]/df cjflG5lgo Uof; hDdf x'g' x'b}g . cjflG5lgo Uof;n] Zjf; k|Zjf; ;DalGw ;d:ofx?nfO{ a9'jf lbg ;Sb5g . lr;f] a9];+u} h:tfsf] 5fgf dfly k/fn jf 9f]8 /fv]df klg vf]/df l;t r'Og kfpb}g / vf]/ Gofgf] x'G5 . @_ e]lG6n];g M s'v'/fx?n] cfˆgf] Zjf; k|Zjf;sf] dfWodaf6 w]/} afkm jfo'd08ndf ˆofls/x]sf x'G5g . k|of{Kt e]lG6n];g gePsf] v08df ToxL afkmn] ;f]Q/ lehfO w]/} dfqfdf Pdf]lgof Uof;sf] pT;h{g eO{ s'v'/fsf] :jf:Yodf k|lts'n c;/ kfb{5 . s'v'/fdf kfgL hDg] b]lv Zjf; k|Zjf;sf ;d:ofx? klg b]lvg] ub{5g . o:tf] ;d:ofx? gcfpgsf] nflu vf]/df Pdf]lgofsf] uGb ga:g] ul/ e]lG6n];g lbg' k5{ / cfjZos k/]sf] v08df olb vf]/ Hofb} lr;f] ePdf vf]/ ttfpg] pks/0fx?sf] k|of]u u/]df s'v'/fx?nfO{ hf8f]af6 x'g] tgfjnfO{ Go'lgs/0f ug{ ;lsG5 . lr;f] oyfjt ePdf CRD, lgdf]lgof h:tf /f]ux? nflu Joj;fonfO{ gf]S;fg u/fpg ;S5 . CRD af6 arfpg ljleGg pd]/df Tylosin 100 % v'jfpg ;lsG5 . #_ ;f]Q/ Joj:yfkg M rNnf a|'l8ª ug'{ cufj} @$ 306f cufl8 b]lv a|'l8ª sf]7f ttfpg' k5{

-k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&% .& . !#=_

ag]kf gu/kflnsf] gSzf kf; -ljz]if Joj:yf_ ;DaGwL sfo{ljlw @)&%jdf]lhd ;fljs ag]kf gu/kflnsf If]q leq gSzf kf; u/]sf] t/ l:js[t gSzf eGbf km/s lsl;dn] lgdf{0f u/]sf] xsdf gSzf lgoldt ug{ tyf gSzf kf; gu/]sf] xsdf gSzf kf; ul/ lgdf{0f ;DkGg k|df0f kq lng] tyf ;fljs uf=lj=;= If]q leq ;fljs uf=lj=;= af6 ejg l:js[t eO{ gSzf eGbf km/s eP lgoldt ug{ tyf l:js[t glnPsf ejgx?sf] xsdf clen]lvs/0f ul/ lgdf{0f ;DkGg k|df0f kq lng x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbg leq lgj]bg k]z ul/ ejg lgoldt, kf; tyf clen]lvs/0f ug{ x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

ag]kf gu/kflnsf sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]s

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd @))&

o; ljBfnosf :yfkgfsfnb]lvsf ;Nnfxsf/, ;fljs z+v'kf6Lrf}/ uflj;sf k"j{ cWoIf tyf xfn w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@ sf ;dfh;]jL, ljsf; k|]dL dx]Gb|axfb'/ nfdfsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

lj=Jo=;= cWoIf

xs{axfb'/ tfdf· t]h a= of]~hg -tfdfª_ j8f cWoIf

k|wfgfWofks

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd @))&

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%÷&÷!@

:j= dx]Gb| axfb'/ nfdf

/fs]z tfdf·

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

h;df $–^ OGr afSnf] e'; /fVg' ckl/xfo{ x'G5 . /fd|f] vfnsf] cf]efgf] e';n] Gofgf] k|bfg ub{5 / vf]/ leq ePsf] afkmnfO{ klg s]xL dfqfdf ;f];]/ vf]/ ;'Vvf /fVb5 . e'; Gofgf] ePdf rNnfsf] kx]nf] efu klg kRgsf] nflu d2t ub{5 . k|of]u ul/Psf] e''; cf]l;Psf] jf afkmn] leh]sf] 5, 5}g lgoldt r]s hfFr ug'{ k5{ / xftdf lnbf s8f / cf]efgf] x'g'k5{ . $_ bfgf Joj:yfkg M s'v'/fdf bfgf vkt x'g'df b'O{ s'/fx? dxTjk"0f{ ;S5g . bfgfsf] zlQmn] zl//nfO{ tftf] k|bfg ug]{ / csf]{df zf/Ll/s ultljlwx? h:t} x8\8L, df;', Kjfv / c08fsf] ljsf; x'g] kb{5g . udL{sf] t'ngfdf hf8f]df s'v'/fdf bfgf vkt a9L x'G5 . hf8f]df s'v'/fnfO{ clS;hg klg a9L cfjZos kb{5 . d]6faf]nfOh]an zlQm k|lt s'v'/f k|lt lbg jftfj/l0fo tfkqmd ;+u e/ kg]{ x'G5 . c08f pTkfbgdf /x]sf n]o;{ / Kof/]G6x?nfO{ hf8f] dlxgfdf lbOPsf] bfgfsf] dfqf oyfjt /fvL bfgfdf t]n jf lrNnf] kbfy{ ld;fpg ;lsG5 . bfgfsf] vkt hf8f]df l56f] x'g] ePsfn] udL{sf] eGbf bfgfsf] ef8fx? a9L /fVg' pko'Qm x'G5 tf ls s'v'/fn] lbpF;f] el/ /fd|f] ;+u vfg ;S5g . %_ kfgL Joj:yfkg M hf8f] dlxgfdf lr;f]sf] sf/0fn] s'v'/fn] kfgLsf] vkt sd u5{g . kfgL w]/} lr;f] ePdf o:tf] vfnsf] ;d:of cfpF5 / laxfgLkv lr;f] kfgL vfPkl5 rNnfx? hf8f] dfg]/ Ps} 7fFpdf y'lk|P/ dg{ ;S5g .kfgL lbOg] ef8fx?sf] prfO rNnfsf] uh]/f] hltsf] prfOdf /fVbf pko'Qm x'G5 . cGoyf kfgLsf] l8«ªs/sf] prfO a9L ePdf kfgL lkpg g;s]sf rNnfx? lgh{lns/0f (Dehydration) eO ufp6sf] ;d:ofn] d[uf}nf lalu|P/ db{5g\ . hf8f]df a|'l8ª Joj:yfkg klg dxTjk"0f{ /xG5 . (% l8u|L km/]gxfO6af6 ;'? ePsf] a|'l8ª tfkqmdnfO{ rf}yf] xKtfdf &) b]lv &% l8u|L km/]gxfO6 df sfod ug'{ kb{5 . s'v'/fsf] rNnfx?sf] !$ lbg;Dd ydf]{/]u'n];gsf] /fd|f] ljsfz gx'g] ePsfn] a|'l8ªnfO{ dxTjk"0f{ tl/sfn] lng'k5{ . a|'l8ª ubf{ a|'8/ uf8{sf] k|of]u pko'Qm x'G5 . o;n] a|'l8ªdf /x]sf rNnfx?nfO{ Ps gfzn] tftf] u/fpg d2t ub{5 . a|'8/ uf8{sf] prfO clwstd !=% lkm6 eGbf a9L x'g x'b}g . a'|l8ª ug{sf] nflu e'sf/L, UofF; / lx6/sf] k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5 .

:j= l;tf/fd df:s]

:j= dx]Gb| axfb'/ nfdf

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%÷&÷!@

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@ z+v'kf6L rf}/sf ;dfh;]jL, ljsf; k|]dL, lzIff;]jL l;tf/fd df:ss ] f] @)&% sflt{s !) ut] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

tTsfnLg z+v'kf6Lrf}/ uflj;sf k"j{ cWoIf tyf xfn w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@ sf ;dfh;]jL, ljsf; k|]dL dx]Gb|axfb'/ nfdfsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

xs{axfb'/ tfdf· df]xg k|= nfld5fg]

xs{axfb'/ tfdf·

df]xg k|= nfld5fg]

;+uLtf >]i7

ljef /Dt]n

j8f cWoIf

j8f ;b:o

;+uLtf >]i7

ljef /Dt]n

dlxnf ;b:o

dlxnf ;b:o

k|lj0f ;fksf]6f j8f ;b:o

uf]ljGb k|;fb ;fksf]6f

j8f cWoIf

dlxnf ;b:o

k|lj0f ;fksf]6f

j8f ;b:o

dlxnf ;b:o

j8f ;b:o

uf]ljGb k|;fb ;fksf]6f j8f ;lrj

z+v']Zj/L dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@, z+v', sfe|]

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf !@ g+= j8f sfof{no, z+v'kf6Lrf}/, sfe|]

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf !@ g+= j8f sfof{no, z+v'kf6Lrf}/, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd !((^÷!)÷!*

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%÷^÷#)

:j= e'ds'df/L b'nfn

hGd @))( d+;L/

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%÷*÷!

:j= lbndfO{ 9sfn

d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ lgjf;L tyf ;dfh;]jLåo sdn k|;fb / s]bf/gfy b'nfnsf ddtfdoL dftf e'ds'df/L b'nfnsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ lgjf;Låo x]d k|;fb, j]bk|;fb tyf e]ifgfy 9sfnsf ddtfdoL dftf lbndfO{ 9sfnsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

6f]s axfb'/ jfOjf k|d'v

6f]s axfb'/ jfOjf k|d'v

d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf kl/jf/

d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf kl/jf/

s'Gtfj]zL sfe|]

s'Gtfj]zL sfe|]

hGd !(((.!@.@(

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%÷&÷&

:j= wgk|;fb rf}+nfufO{ o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf n]vf tyf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf ;b:o x'ljGb|k|;fb rf}+nfufO{sf k"hgLo lktf wgk|;fb rf}+nfufOs { f] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

OZj/nfn >]i7 cWoIf tyf

ç zflGt ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

!!

r]i6f ;fKtflxs >L o"lg6L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf–^, sfe|]

!& cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DjGwL ;"rgf ldlt @)&%÷)^÷!) ut]sf lbg a;]sf] ;+o"St a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ;+:yfsf] !& cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf x'g] ePsf] x'bF f ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ kq k7fO;lsPsf] 5 olb kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL pQm ;efdf pkl:ytLsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

5nkmnsf ljifox?M– != cf=j=)&$ ÷)&% sf] jflif{s k|ult ljj/0f tyf ;lrjsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . @= cf=j=)&$ ÷)&% sf] jflif{s cfo–Joo tyf sf]iffWoIfsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . #= cf=j=)&$ ÷)&% sf] n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf. $= cf=j=)&$ ÷)&% sf] n]vf tyf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf. %= cf=j=)&% ÷)&^ sf] aflif{s sfo{of]hgf tyf cg'dflgt ah]6 ;DaGwdf . ^= cf=j=)&% ÷)&^ sf] nflu n]vfk/LIfssf] lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf . &= lg0f{o k'l:tsf k|dfl0ft ug{ k|ltlglw rog ug]{ ;DaGwdf . *= ljlgod ;+zf]wg . (=ljljw sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&% sflt{s !& ut], zlgjf/ :yfg M ;+:yfsf] sfof{no-ag]kf–* do'/ l;g]df /f]8_ pkl:ytL gfd btf{ M laxfg !!M)) ah] gf]6 M != ;fwf/0f ;efdf efu lng] ;b:o :jo+dn] of] kq clgjfo{ ?kdf ;fydf lnP/ cfpg' kg]{5 . @= ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;b:o :jo+d pkl:yt x'g'kg]{5 . k|ltlglwnfO{ ;xefuL u/fOg] 5}g . #= !!M)) ah] b]lv @M)) ah] leq gfd btf{ ug'{x'g] z]o/ ;b:oHo"x?nfO{ cft]hft] vr{ jfkt ? @)).– -s/ afx]s_ ljt/0f ul/g] 5 . $=z]o/ nfef+; art vftfdf hDdf ul/g] 5 . sfG5f efO{ dfgGw/ ;lrj -s[kof tf]lsPsf] ;dodf pkl:yt eO{ sfo{qmd ;+rfngdf ;xof]u ul/lbg'x'g lagd| cg'/f]w ub{5f}+

s] tkfO{ cfˆgf] wf/f af]l/Ë, jf Ogf/sf] kfgLdf xflgsf/s lhjf0f', cfO/g, uGw / wldnf]kgfsf] sf/0fn] ljleGg ;d:ofx? ef]lu/xg' ePsf] t 5}g < pQm ;d:ofx?sf] k|efjsf/L ;dfwfg– 3/ 3/df afof]:of08 lkmN6/ h8fg sfe|k] nfGrf]s lhNnfdf klxnf] k6s Sofg]l8og k|ljlwdf cfwfl/t afof]:of08 lkmN6/ cfkm' / cfˆgf] kl/jf/sf] :j:y hLjgsf] nflu ;w}+ ;r]t /xf},+ cfˆgf] 3/ tyf sfof{nodf cfh}bl] v ;'/lIft kfgLsf] ;'lglZrt u/f}+ .

!) jif{sf] jf/]G6Lsf] ;fydf, cToGt} k|efjsf/L, ;lhnf], ;:tf] / cfsif{s kfgL z'l4s/0f ug]{ lkmN6/ tkfO{sf] cfjZostf cg';f/ ;fgf] -@$ ln6/ k|lt 306f_ / 7"nf] -@)) ln6/ k|lt 306f_ cfsf/sf] afof]:of08 lkmN6/sf] af/]df yk hfgsf/Lsf ;fy} lkmN6/ h8fgsf] nflu tnsf] gDa/df t'?Gt} ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

v'zL afof]:of08 lkmN6/ pBf]u (*^($!$#%%

kgf}tL gu/kflnsf

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no kgf}tL, sfe|]

;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&%÷)&÷!% kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf] t]>f] gu/ ;efjf6 rfn' cf=j= @)&%÷&^ sf] nflu :jLs[t ePsf] gub ;xeflutfdf cfwfl/t ;fem]bf/L sfo{qmd cGtu{t o; gu/ If]qleq ;fe]bf/Ldf of]hgfx? ;+rfng ug{ OR5's gu/af;Lx?nfO{ of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq k|:tfj k]z ug{ of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . gub ;fem]bf/Ldf of]hgf ;+rfng ug{ rfxg] OR5's gu/af;Lx?n] tklzn adf]lhdsf zt{x?sf] clwgdf /lx k|:tfj k]z ug{ cfJxfg ul/Psf] 5 . dfu ePsf of]hgfx? ;"lrs[t ul/ :jLs[t ah]6sf] clwgdf /lx cfjZostf / k|fyldstfsf] cfwf/df sfo{kflnsfjf6 :jLs[t ePkZrft ;DalGwt k|:tfjsx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fOg]5 . tklzn != of]hgf dfu ubf{ ;d"xut ?kdf -pkef]Qmf ;ldlt_ dfu ug'{ kg]5 { . @= dfu ul/Psf] of]hgfsf] nfut -pkef]Qmfsf] ;fem]bf/L ;lxt_ sDtLdf kfFrnfvsf] x'g' kg]5 { . #= pkef]Qmfjf6 Joxf]l/g] ;fem]bf/Lsf] c+z clgjfo{ ?kdf v'nfpg' kg]5 { . $= of]hgf dfu ug's { f] sf/0f v'nfpg' kg]5 { . %= of]hgfsf] hDdf hDdL nfut vr{ v'nfpg' kg]5 { . ^= gofF ;8s lgdf{0f Pj+ lj:tf/sf nflu of]hgf dfu ubf{ clwsf+z hUufwgLx?sf] lnlvt ;xdlt ;d]t k]z ug'{ kg]5 { . &= of]hgf dfu ubf{ of]hgfjf6 nfeflGjt x'g] nfeu|fxLsf] ;+Vof v'nfpg' kg]5 { . *= ;+:yfut lgsfonfO{ of] ;fem]bf/L sfo{qmddf ;dfj]z ul/g] 5}g . (= pkef]Qmfsf] ;xeflutf hDdf kl/of]hgfsf] sDtLdf $) k|ltzt x'g' kg]5 { .

jif{ @% c+s ! @)&% sflt{s !% ut] ljxLjf/

;d'Ggt kf7zfnf

w'lnv]n—$, av'08f]n, e"ldAoj:yfkg dfu{

cfjZostf

lblnk zdf{

-k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&% sflt{s !#_ æ;+u} v]nf}+ ;+u+} k9f},+ ;+u} k9f}+ ;+u+ } a9f}Æ+ eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy gofF z}lIfs zq @)&%÷)&^ af6 w'lnv]n g=kf= j8f g+=—$, av'08f]ndf ;~rfng x'g uO{/x]sf] ;d'Ggt kf7zfnfsf] nflu tklzn adf]lhd kbx?df dlxnf sd{rf/Lx? cfjZostf ePsf] x'bF f OR5's tyf of]Uo AolQmx?af6 cfj]bg lbg' x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tklzn

!= lgj]bg lbg] clGtd ldltM @)&% sflt{s @& ut] ;Dd . @= ;Dks{ ldltM @)&% sflt{s @* ut] . #= ;Dks{ g+=M (*$!%)(&!%, (*$!(#@@#*

jfh L f / c f s ;x

;+of]hs kbk"lt{ ;ldlt

Pp6} clg alnof] ;xsf/L casf] cleofg aGg'k5{ @)!# ;fndf lrtjgaf6 cf}krfl/s ?kdf ;'? ePsf] ;xsf/L ;~rfngsf cj:yfnfO{ cfhsf ldlt;Dd ^@ aif{sf] nfdf] ;donfO{ x]bf{ g]kfn h:tf] e"kl/j]li7t b]zdf #$%!@ j6f ;+3 ;+:yfx? btf{ eO{ ;~rfngdf /xg' ;+Vofsf] lx;fjn] pNn]Vo ?kdf ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?sf] a[l4 tyf k|utL ePsf] dfGg ;lsG5 . gofF g]kfnsf] ef}uf]lns ljefhgsf cfwf/df x]g]{ xf] eg] clxn]sf & j6f k|b]zdf s'g} :yfgdf w]/} / s'g} :yfgdf sd ;xsf/Lx?sf] ;+Vof /x]klg hg;+Vof cfwf/df pNn]Vo /x]sf] # g+ k|b]zdf clws ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? :yfkgf ;lxt ;~rfngdf /x]sf] tYof+sdf klg b]lvG5 . g]kfndf ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? ;+VofTds ?kdf h] hlt h:tf] cj:yfdf /x]sf] tYof+sdf b]lvPtf klg u'0ffTds ?kdf slt ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? ;xsf/Lsf d"No, dfGotf, l;4fGt / bz{gsf cfwf/df ;~rflnt 5g t eGg] cfwf/x?nfO{ st}af6 t'ngfTds ?kdf vf;} dxTj lbP/ ljZn]if0f ul/Psf] cfefif ;d]t kfOb}g . h] hlt dfqfdf ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? btf{ ePsf /]s8{ jf tYof+s xfdL dfem 5g\ pQm ;xsf/Lx?sf] Ifdtf tyf bIftfx?nfO{ klg dfkg ug]{ k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; ub}{ ;+:yfut bIftf ;lxt ;xsf/L cuf8L a9fpg] kxn xfdLn] ug'k{ b{5 . :yfgLo:t/df ;~rfngdf /x]sf ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?nfO{ Pp6} 5ftfd"gL /fv]/ jf Plss/0fsf] cleofg ;~rfng ub}{ bLuf] ?kdf ;~rfngdf Nofpg' kg]{ Ps dfq p2]Zo /fv]/ ;a}sf] ;d:ofx? ;dfwfg ug]{ 7f]; cleofg ;lxt ;femf ;+sNk xfdLdf x'gk' b{5 . ; ;fgf ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf z]o/ ;b:ox?sf] cfjZostf / pgLx?sf] dfu cg';f/ C0f k|jfx tyf nufgL ug{sf nflu slt ;Ifd x'G5g t eGg] laifo k|dv ' /xG5 . ;b:ox?n] ;fg} sfdx? ;~rfng ug{sf nflu klg zx/L If]qdf /x]sf ;xsf/Lx?n] 7"n} /sdsf] hf]xf] ug'k{ b{5 . ;xh 9+un] nufgL ug{sf nflu ;fgf ;+:yfdf /sdsf] cefj g} x'G5 . ;b:ox?nfO{ cfkm\gf] v'66\ fdf pleg ;Ifd agfO{ cfly{s pkfh{g / cfDbfgLdf a[l4 ug{sf nflu xfd|f] ;+:yfut Ifdtf slt 5 eGg] olsg ;xsf/Ln] klg ug'k{ b{5 . o:tf sfo{x? ;~rfng ug{sf nflu ;xh jftfj/0f / ;b:ox?nfO{ Joj;flos agfO{ lhDd]jf/L af]w u/fpg ;fgf] k"hF L tyf yf]/} z]o/ ;b:o clg l;ldt sfo{ If]q ePsf ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?

Ps csf{df Plss/0f ug'{ cfhsf] cfjZos klg xf] . zx/L If]qdf ;+:yfdf cfj4 z]o/ ;b:ox?n] Joj;flos ?kdf s]lx sfo{x? ug{sf nflu 7"n} k"hF Lsf] cfjZostf kb{5 . o:tf k"hL lgdf{0f ug{sf nflu z]o/ ;b:ox?;Fu ePsf] jf hDdf ePsf] /sd g} xf] . ;xsf/L ;+:yf leq ;~rfns ;ldltn] cGo If]qx?af6 /sdsf] Joj:yfkg u/L z]o/ ;b:ox?sf] cfjZostf k'/f u/]sf yf]/} ;+:yfx? dfq /x]sf 5g\ . k"hLsf] plrt Joj:yfkg / ;b:ox?sf] dfusf cfwf/df k};fsf] hf]xf]sf] nflu klg :yfgLo:t/df eP u/]sf ; ;fgf ;xsf/L h'g ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? 5g\ pQm ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? Ps cfk;df ;d'bfos} lxtdf sfd ug]{ u/L Plss/0f ug{ cj l9nfO{ ug'{ x'bg} . ;xsf/L P]g @)&$ sf] kl/R5]b % sf] bkmf #@ sf] pk bkmf ! df pNn]v eP cg';f/ s'g} AolQm Ps :yfgLo txsf] Ps} k|sl[ tsf Ps eGbf a9L ;+:yfsf] ;b:o x'g kfpg] 5}g eGg] Joj:yf /x]sf sf/0f klg cj ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? h'g Pp6} 3/, Pp6} k|sl[ t, Pp6} sfo{ If]q / w]/} h;f] z]o/ ;b:ox? Pp6} /x]/ bf]xf]l/Psf sf/0f klg ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? Ps cfk;df ldn]/ jf h'6/] hfg'sf] ljsNk g/x]sf] :ki6 x'G5 . o:tf z]o/ ;b:o hf] Pp6} k|sl[ tsf ;xsf/Ldf cfj4 /x]sf 5g h;sf nflu s'g\ } JolQm Ps :yfgLo txsf] Ps} k|sl[ tsf] Ps eGbf a9L ;+:yfsf] ;b:o /x]sf] eP of] P]g k|f/De ePsf] ldltn] tLg aif{ leq s'g} Ps ;+:yfsf] dfq ;b:otf sfod /fVg'kg]5 { eGg] laifodf ;d]t :ki6 JofVof u/]sf] 5 . o;/L ePsf] AofVof tyf Joj:yf cg'?k klg cj ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? Ps cfk;df ;dembfl/ agfO{ u'0f:t/Lo / z]o/ ;b:ox?sf] ;a} k|sf/sf cfjZostf k'/f ug{sf nflu ;Ifd ;xsf/Lsf] ?kdf ljsl;t x'g} kg]{ cj:yf b]lvG5 . s]lx ;do b]lv zx/ ahf/df k'/fgf h'g ;xsf/Lx?sf] gfd g} g;'gs ] f ;+:yfx? klg cfkm\gf ;+:yfsf] Aofg/ /fv]/ cufl8 al9/x]sf] b]lvG5g . x'gt ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? hf] lgliqmo 5g To:tf ;xsf/L ;lqmotfk"js { pleg' /fd|f] kIf g} xf] . :yfgLo tx / hgzlQmsf] cefj eO/x]sf cj:yfdf lgliqmo k|fo /x]sf o:tf ;xsf/Lsf] pbo ePsf] kfO{G5 . cflv/ aiff}{ b]lv rn]sf ;xsf/Lsf t'ngfdf o:tf ;xsf/Lx? ;xsf/Lsf dd{ efjgf / l;4fGtsf cfwf/df ;~rfng x'g\ / ;d'bfodf :yflkt eO cufl8 a9\g s]lx ;do kSs} nfUg] b]lvG5 g} . ef]lnsf lbgdf log} ;xsf/Lx? Ps cfk;df ldn]/ Ps} l9Ssf x'g kg]{ lglZrt 5 . x'gt :yfgLo ;/sf/n] kf; u/]sf] ;xsf/L sfg"gx? s"g ?kdf nfu' ug{ ;Sb5 eGg] af/] clxNo} eGg ;lsb}g t/klg ;xsf/L P]g @)&$ sf] Joj:yf cg';f/ Ps cfwf aif{ l9nfO{ ePklg of] dfly pNn]lvt Joj:yf x'g] lglZrt 5 . u|fdL0f ;d'bfodf a}s + tyf lalQo ;+:Yffx?sf] pkl:ytL k|fo z'Go eO/x]sf] cj:yfdf ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?n] v]ns ] f] e"ldsf ct'ngLo g} 5 . t/ ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?n] Ps} kl/jf/sf bh{gf}+ AolQmx?nfO{ ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?sf] z]o/ ;b:o agfO{ Ps} sfo{If]q tyf :yfg leq ;~rfng x'g] kl/kfl6 eg] kSs} klg ;xsf/Lx?sf] c:j:y cEof; g} xf] o;n] Ifl0fs ;Gt'li6 dfq k|fKt x'G5 . c:j:y k|ltikwf{df ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? ;~rflnt x'g] lalQs} :yfoL ?kdf l6ls /fVg ;Dej x'g] 5}g . ljleGg vfnsf ;xsf/L lglt a]u/ k|rf/aflh / xysG8f ckgfP/ ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] k|utL ug{ ;Sb}g of] eg]sf] ;xsf/L If]qdf ;d:of g} xf] . hxfF ;xsf/Lsf la1fkg x'g yfN5 / k|nf]eg b]vfpg] ul/G5 ToxfF lglt ljlw / k4tLx? ws]lnG5g clg ;xsf/Lx? gt ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t x'G5g gt z]o/ ;b:ox? k|ltkmn k|fKt ug{ ;Sb5g\ clg ;a}df hjfkmb]lxtf axg ug{ ;Dej x'G5 / kf/bzl{tfsf] gfd g} gx'g ;Sb5 . o;/L b]lvPsf a]lytLx?sf] cGTosf nflu klg ;xsf/L ;xsf/L aLrsf] Plss/0faf6 dfq ;Dej 5 . k|ltikwf{df /x]sf ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?nfO{ lgoldt sfo{ ;~rfng ug{sf nflu pQm ;+:yfdf cfjZos kg]{ dfgj zlQm jf sd{rf/L, ;f]lx cg';f/sf sfof{no 8]sf]/;] g, sfof{no leqsf OlSjkd]G6, k|of]u x'g] vftfkftf cflb h:tf laifon] 7"n} /sd vr{ u/fpFb5 . Ps} :yfgdf ePsf o:tf ;xsf/Lsf vr{ eg]sf] z]o/ ;b:ox?s} /sd xf] afSnf] al:tdf Pp6} 3/df bzf}s + f] ;+Vofdf /x]sf o:tf ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?n] cgfaZos ?kdf ePsf o:tf vr{x?nfO{ a9fO /x]sf] b]lvG5 of] cg'Tkfbs vr{ klg xf] . ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?nfO{ ldtAooL ?kdf cufl8 n}hfgsf nflu klg xfdLn] ;xsf/Lx?sf] Plss/0f ;lxt cgfjZos vr{x?sf] af/]df ;ldIff ;lxtsf of]hgf / vr{ s6f}tL ug{ ;d]t kl5 kg'{ x'bg} . x'g klg ;xsf/L ;xsf/L aLrsf] c;fdfGo tyf c:j:y k|ltikwf{n] ;xsf/Ls} Oltxf;sf af/]df s] xf]nf eGg] k|Zg plAhg ;Sb5 . o:tf] vfnsf] cj:yfx?nfO{ ;dodf g} ;dfwfg ug{sf nflu ;xsf/L ;xsf/L aLrsf] Pstf cfjZos 5 . l;ldt AolQmx? ldn]/ u/]sf] sfo{ / w]/} AolQmx?sf] xft]dfnf] ;lxtsf] sfo{ w]/} km/s s'/f xf] . ;xsf/Ldf ePsf ;fdfGo b]lv Ps csf{df b]lvPsf AolQmut, ;+:yfut laifox? 5nkmnsf dfWoodaf6 lgrf]8df k'Ugsf nflu, 5l/P/ /x]sf k"hF Lsf] Plss/0f / k"hF L a[l4 ub}{ ;a}sf] cfjZostf k'/f ug{sf nflu klg ;xsf/Lx?sf] Plss/0f cTojZos eO;s]sf] 5 . ;a} ldn]/ l;h{gfTds sfo{x? ;~rfng ub}{ cGt{/fli6«o ?kdf /x]sf] ;xsf/Lsf If]q, larf/, dfu{ bz{g, ljlw , lglt, l;4fGt / k|of]usf] l;4fGtx?nfO{ cfTd;ft ub}{ ;a}n] l:jf/ ug],{ ;a}sf] Vofn ug],{ clg ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] ljsf; ug{sf nflu ;xsf/L Plss/0f clgafo{ e} ;s]sf] 5 . olx cfzf / lj:jf;sf ;fy cjsf lbgdf ;a} ;xsf/L cleofgstf{x?n] ;Ifd / ;jn ;xsf/L ;lxt ;d[4 g]kfn / ;'lv g]kfnLsf] cfzfsf dfnf pGb} cufl8 a9f}+ . ho ;xsf/L

cfjZostf Plzog :6f/ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf & sf] nflu b]xfo adf]lhdsf of]Uotf ePsf sd{rf/Lx? cfjZostf ePsf] x'bF f of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] !$ lbgleqdf b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . kb != k|aGws @= nf]g clws[t #= ahf/ Joj:yfks $= ahf/ k|ltlglw

;+Vof ! ! s]lx !) hgf

of]Uotf lalaP; jf ;f] ;/x lalaP; jf ;f] ;/x !@ sIff jf ;f] ;/x P;O{O{ pQL0f{

tna !) xhf/ dfly * xhf/dfly

gf]6 M ahf/ Joj:yfks kbdf n3'ljQ ;DaGwL 1fg ePsf] of]Uo gful/sn] ag]fksf] gfnf, ;fFUff, w'lnv]n / kgf}tL a]N6sf] nflu 5'§f5'§} cfjZostf ePsfn] OR5's JolQmn] ;Dks{ ug{x' f]nf . cfj]bg kmf/fd a'emfpg] :yfg

k|ult k':ts e08f/

ag]kf, kgf}tL hfg] /f]8, ;Dks{ g+= )!!–^^))#^, ^^!@%&

!@

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @% c+s ! @)&% sflt{s !% ut] ljxLjf/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

>L dgsfdgf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8 ag]kf–&, sfe|]

t]O;f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DjGwL ;"rgf hGd @))&

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%÷&÷!@

:j= dx]Gb| axfb'/ nfdf

gdf]a'4 dfWolds ljBfnosf z'elrGts, cljefjs, ;dfh;]jL, /fhgLlt1 tyf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@ -;flas z+v'kf6Lrf}/ uflj;_ sf k"j{ cWoIf dx]Gb| nfdfsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df ljBfno kl/jf/ Hofb} b'lvt / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'vb\ 38Ldf pxf“sf] cfTdfn] rL/ zflGt kfcf];\ elg xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/x?k|lt ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f} .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd @)!$÷)@÷!*

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%÷)&÷)#

;'j0f{ >]i7

:j= ci6atL /+lhtsf/ o; ljBfnosf lzlIfsf -;=sf=_ ;'ld >]i7 /+lhtsf/sL ddtfdoL ;f;'cfdf ci6atL /+lhtsf/sf] c;fdlos lgwgk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

p4jk|;fb sf]O/fnf

lk|lG;kn

;+:yfks tyf

/fh]Gb ;fx

lj=Jo=;= cWoIf

;Togf/fo0f >]i7

gdf]a'4 cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/

k|wfgfWofks

>L afndlGb/ cfwf/e"t ljBfno kl/jf/

w'lnv]n !@, z+v', O{6], sfe|]

w'lnv]n, sfe|]

:j= hLjg k/fh'nL

hGd M @)!).#.% d[To' M @)&%.&.$

:j= ljgf]b sfsL{

rt'{e'h ltdlN;gf ;lrj

gf]6 M— ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'Fbf ;fwf/0f ;ef sf] kq ;fy cfkm\gf] gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk / xfn;fn} lvr]sf] @ k|lt kmf]6f] clgjfo{ ?kdf lnO{ cfpg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

hGd M d[To' M @)&%.&.!)

hGd M @)%).(.@( d[To' M @)&%.&.!)

sfo{qmd ldltM @)&% d+l;/ ! ut], zlgaf/. :yfgM k~rsGof a}GSj]6 -l;4fy{ :s"n;Fu}, O{nfsf k|x/L sfof{no, ag]kfsf] k5f8L_ ;doM ljxfg 7Ls !)M)) ah].

5nkmnsf laifox?M != ;~rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 k|:t't jflif{s k|lta]bg kf/Lt ug]{ . @= sf]iffWoIfaf6 k|:t't jflif{s k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug]{ . #= n]vf ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 k|:t't jflif{s k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug]{ . $= cf=j= )&$÷)&% sf] n]vfk/LIfssf] kfl/>lds cg'df]bg ug]{ . %= cf=j= )&$÷)&% sf] n]vfk/LIf0f k|lta]bg kfl/t ug]{ . ^= cf=j= )&%÷)&^ sf nflu n]vfk/LIfs lgo'lQm u/L kfl/>lds lgw{f/0f ug]{ . &= cf=j= )&$÷)&% sf] cfly{s ultljlwsf] ;dLIff u/L cf=j= )&%÷)&^ sf] nflu sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cg'dfg kfl/t ug]{ . *= ljlgod ;+zf]wg ;DaGwdf . (= lgodfjnL tyf sfo{ljlw cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !)= pko'Qm ;+:yf;Fu PsLs/0fsf nflu k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg] clVtof/L ;DaGwdf . !!= z]o/ nfef+z ljt/0f ;DaGwdf . !@= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ z]o/ ;b:osf] tk{maf6 # hgf k|ltlglwsf] 5gf}6 ug]{ . !#= ljljw . k'gZrM * z]o/wgLsf tk{maf6 s'g} laifodf k|Zg /fVg rfx]df jf s'g} k|:tfj k]z ug'{k/]df ;DjlGwt ;b:on] ldltM @)&%÷&÷@( ut] sfof{no ;do leq ljlwjt btf{ u/fO{;Sg' kg]{5 . * @)&$ ;fnsf] -S.E.E._ k/LIffdf slDtdf k|yd >]0fLdf pQL0f{ eO{ pTs[i6 glthf Nofpg ;kmn z]o/ ;b:osf 5f]/f5f]/L dWo] ;fd'bflos tyf ;+:yfut ljBfnotkm{sf 5fq 5fqf @÷@ hgfnfO{ ædgsfdgf pTs[i6 z}lIfs k'/:sf/Æ ;fy} ! hgf !)±@df ;jf]{Ts[i6 c+s Nofpg] ljBfyL{nfO{ k'/:sf/ k|bfg ul/g] ePsf]n] pQL0f{ u/]sf] nAwf° kqsf] k|ltlnlk @)&%÷&÷@* ut] leq sfof{nodf pknAw u/fO{ ;Sg'x'g ;fy} ;f] ldlt kZrft\ k|fKt ePdf ;dfj]z ug{ g;lsg] Aoxf]/f ;d]t cg'/f]w 5 . * Ps hgf z]o/ ;b:on] cGo ;b:osf] ko{j]Ifs sf] ?kdf k|ltlglwTj ug{ kfpg] 5}g . * ;+:yfdf pTs[i6 sf/f]jf/ ug'{x'g] z]o/ ;b:ox? dWo] ! hgf pTs[i6 C0fL tyf ! hgf pTs[i6 artstf{nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/g] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 . * Ho]i7 z]o/ ;b:o ;Ddfg ug]{ sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

:j= /fdrGb| x'dfufO{

ldlt @)&% efb| * ut] a;]sf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{ofg';f/ lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf lgDg ljifo pk/ 5nkmn ul/ lg0f{o lng o; ;+:yfsf] t]O;f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef a:g] ePsf]n] pQm ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;Dk"0f{ ;b:ox?nfO{ kq k7fO;lsPsf] 5, olb kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

lhNnfsf cu|h kqsf/ /fdrGb| x'dfufO,{ /]l8of] uf}/j (& d]ufxh{sf :6]zg Dofg]h/, ;lqmo o'jf kqsf/ hLjg k/fh'nL tyf gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf lgjf;L ljgf]b sfsLs { f] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] x'Fbf d[tsx?k|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

l6kL zdf{ ltdlN;gf k|d'v

gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf kl/jf/, es'08], sfe|] efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd !(((.!).@) :j= s[i0fk|;fb sf/+lht

ljZj dfgGw/ cWoIf tyf

ef]ld o'y Sna kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

:j= afns'df/L /fpt

hGd @)%).(.@(

;'lzn e08f/L

:juf{/f]x0f @)&%.&.!)

/]l8of] uf}/j (& d]ufxh{sf :6]zg Dofg]h/, ;lqmo o'jf kqsf/ hLjg k/fh'nLsf] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] x'Fbf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s

czf]s s'df/ Jof~h" k|d'v

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf kl/jf/ w'lnv]n, sfe|]

ljgf]b sfsL{

g]kfn k|x/Lsf l8cfOhL ;'lzn e08fL, /]l8of] uf}/j (& d]ufxh{sf :6]zg Dofg]h/, ;lqmo o'jf kqsf/ hLjg k/fh'nL, tyf 6«]8 o'lgog g]kfnL sfFu|]; # g+= k|b]zsf ;+of]hs ljgf]s sfsL{sf] @)&% sflt{s !) ut] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] x'Fbf d[tsx?k|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

w'lnv]n pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 kl/jf/

e"ld Joj:yfkg k|lzIf0f s]Gb| kl/jf/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

d~h's'df/ sf]+h" cWoIf

hGd @)%).(.@(

:j= hLjg k/fh'nL

ljdnf zdf{ pkk|d'v

hLjg k/fh'nL

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k5L cGo # hgf cg'xf/ glrlgg] u/L d'vdf dfS; nufPsf AolQmx? leq k;] . plgx?n] lt AolQmx?;Fu s]xL a]/ enfs';f/L u/] . tkfO{x?nfO{ lrgLg otf lt/sf] t x}g h:tf] 5 eGb} lh1f;f /fv]+ . plgx?sf] ;d'xn] xfdL tfn9'+Ëf ;fO{8sf] xf] /ftL ePsf]n] cfPsf xf} xfdL sf7df08f}af6 cfpg] qmddf af6f]df uf8L lalu|Psf sf/0f l9nf eof] To;sf/0f oxfF a;f} eg]/ cfPsf] eGg] hjfkm lbP . plgx?n] ;fydf af]sL NofPsf] 8\o' af]tnsf] /S;L ;d]t vfO{ dnfO{ ;d]t v'jfpg] k|of; u/] . d vfGg tkfO{x? g} vfg' eGbf klg plgx?n] dfg]gg . t/ klg d}n] vfO{g . plgx?nfO{ ;'Tg] eP la:tf/f ldnfO{ lbG5' eGb} cg'/f]w u/]+ . dWo/ftdf cfPsf AolQmx?nfO{ s;/L hfg' eGg' < d bf]wf/df k/]+ . plgx?nfO{ ;'Tg] xf] eg] d lj5\of}gf ldnfO{ lbG5' eg] . plgx?n] b]ptf ePsf] 7fFpdf ;'Tb}gf} eg] . d]/f] ;fO{nf] 5f]/fsf] 3/ / e'sDkdf agfPsf] 6x/f] glhs} lyof] . 5f]/fnfO{ af]nfO{ lbG5' 5f]/fsf] 3/df ;'Tg' xf]; eg]/ 9f]sfaf6 aflx/ lg:sg vf]Hbf l7ssf] demf}nf zl// ePsf] cUnf] AoQmL cfP/ d]/f] xftdf ;dftL tfg] . plg /d]z yf]s/ /x]5g\ kl5 yfxf eof] . dkmn/n] d'v y'gL dnfO{ e'O{df /fvL cfkm'nfO{ afx'g xf] egL atfpg] a0f{ :ofDnf] nfDrf] cg'xf/ ePsf] ljsfz aGhf/fn] xft ;dftL /x]sf] ca:yfdf lghx? dWo] /d]z yf]s/n] d'vdf sk8f sf]rL lbO{ k5Laf6 lgzfg uf]n]n] k]:tf]n 5ftLdf t];f{O{ 8/ qf; wfs wDsL lbP . u'Dafdf s/f]8f} kg]{ aNg] 9'+Ëf 5 Tof] sfxfF /fv]sf] 5 lgsfn eGb} dnfO{ t;f{P . d}n] d ;+Fu To:tf] lsl;dsf] 9'+Ëf 5}g eGbf klg plgx?n] kTofpg ;s]gg\ . d]/f] b/fh tyf ;Gb';sf] ;Dk'0f{ ;fFrf]x? n'6] . plgx?s} ;d'xsf hut axfb'/ uf]n]n} ;a} ;fFrf]x? lnP . lg;fg uf]n]n] k]:tf]n tfgL aflx/ uP/ a;] . hut axfb'/ uf]n] / clgn l3l;Ën] ;Dk'0f{ b/fhx? tyf ;Gb'; ;d]t vf]nL pQm :yfgdf /x]sf ;fdfgx? oqtq 5/L cfuf] aNg] 9'+Ëf ge]6] kZrft lstfa /fVg] sf7sf] b/fh ;+u} ;6L /fv]sf] sf7df l;;fn] nufPsf] b/fhdf /x]sf ltg j6f tvtf dWo] larsf] tvtfdf af}4 wd{zf:q 7]nL k':ts dfyL k':tsn] g} 5f]kL /fv]sf] Ps xhf/ b/sf] Ps nfvsf] la6f] / b'O{ nfv !

krf; xhf/ kfFr ;osf] gub ltg nfv krf; xhf/ dfq / glhs} ;Gt';df /x]sf] ;]tf] z+v yfg ! cGbfhL rf/ xhf/ dfq kg]{ kx]nf] /+Ësf] 9sgL ;d]t ePsf] 9sgdf ah| qmz ePsf] srf}/f yfg cGbfhL Ps xhf/ kfFr ;o dfq wnf}6sf] ! ;o %) aif{ htL k'/fgf] rf/ j6f xft ePsf] b'O{ xftn] gd:t] u/]sf] / b'O{ xft km}lnPsf] d'tL{ yfg ! cGbfhL krf; xhf/ kg]{ / O{gfd]nsf] l8Aafdf /x]sf] k'/fgf] tfdfsf] cGbfhL @ kfFp htLsf] l;Ssfx? ;d]t rf]/L tyf 8fFsf u/L efu] .

u'Dafdf s/f]8f} kg]{ aNg] 9'+Ëf 5 Tof] sfxfF /fv]sf] 5 lgsfn eGb} dnfO{ t;f{P . d}n] d ;+Fu To:tf] lsl;dsf] 9'+Ëf 5}g eGbf klg plgx?n] kTofpg ;s]gg\ . d]/f] b/fh tyf ;Gb';sf] ;Dk'0f{ ;fFrf]x? n'6] .

Tolta]nf;Dd plgx? sf] x'g\ < sxfFaf6 cfP < lsg To;f] u/]sf 5g\ dnfO{ hfgsf/L x'g ;s]g . k]:tf]n ;d]t t]:of{P/ xfGg vf]h]kl5 dnfO{ 8/ nfUof] . ;a} nu] klg d]/f] Hofg glnP x'GYof] eGg] dgdg} nfUof] . d}n] To:tf] a:t' 5}g tkfO{x?nfO{ e|d /x]5 eg]/ ;DemfPF . d a:b} cfPsf] u'Dafdf ax'd'No wft', aQL aNg] -6Nsg] _ 9'Ëf /x]sf] / pQm 9'ËfnfO{ rf]/L ug]{ of]hgf agfO{ P sf] /x] 5 . vflgvf] n f ufFpkflnsf j8f g+=& a:g] aif{ @% sf clgn l3l;ª, xltof/sf] Aoa:yf ldnfpg] vfgLvf]nf uf=kf= j8f g+= @ a:g] aif{ @% sf /d]z yf]s/, ;jf/L ;fwgsf] Aoa:yf ldnfpg] kgf}tL g=kf= j8f g+= )* a:g] aif{ @@ sf lasfz aGhf/f / sf=k=lh= a]yfgrf]s ufFpkflnsf j8f g+= )! a:g] aif{ @& sf lgzfg uf]n] / xltof/ af]Sg] va/

vfgLvf]nf ufFpkflnsf j8f g+= ! a:g] aif{ #) sf hut axfb'/ uf]n] ;d]t eO{ klxn] g} of]hgf agfO{ lgof]lht tl/sfn] ;+ul7t ?kdf :jrflnt xltof/sf] ;d]t k|aGw ldnfO{ n'6kf6sf] of]hgf ldnfO{Psf] 5 . d *$ aif{sf] ePF . u'Dafsf] ax'd'No ;fdfgx? 8fFsf ug]{ of]hgf agfO{ dWo /ftsf] ;dodf PSn} ePsf] ca:yfdf 9f]sf vf]n elg leq k|a]z u/L d'v y'gL 3fts xl/of/ :jrflnt k]:tf]n tfsL df/LlbG5' eGg] ;Ddsf] 8/ qf; wfs wDsL b]vfO{ gub k};fx? srf}/f d'lt{ ;d]t rf]/L u/L nu]sfn] tTsfn} :yfgLox?nfO{ va/ u/]+ . k|x/LnfO{ ;d]t tTsfn va/ eof] . To; nuQ} k|x/L kl/rfng eP5 . d ;fdfg n'6]sf]df hlt b'vL lyPF cfkm' afFRg kfPsf]df Tolt g} v'zL klg lyPF . tL aif{ c3L u'Dafdf hfg] qmddf clgn l3l;Ën] u'Daf leq Ps d'tL{ anL /x]sf] b]vL of] ax'd'No wft' x'g ;S5 eGg] ;f]r]/ lgzfg uf]n]nfO{ atfPsf lyP . ! dlxgf cuf8L lgzfg uf]n]nfO{ atfP kl5 lgzfg uf]n]n] hut uf]n]nfO{ kmf]g u/]/ atfP . hutn] To:tf] xf] eg] pQm a:t' rf]/L ug{' k5{ rf]/L ug{sf] nfuL ;fdfgsf] Aoa:yf ug{' k5{ eGb} ;fdfgsf] Aoa:yf ug{] lhDdf lnP . hut uf]n]n] /d]z yf]s/nfO{ xltof/sf] Aoa:yf ldnfpg eGb} xltof/ ;d]t Aoa:yf u/L @)&% ebf} !( ut] pQm ufFpdf hfgsf] nfuL af %^ k & )*# af ^& k #&## gDa/sf] b'O{j6f df]6/;fO{sn Aoa:yf u/L /d]z yf]s/nfO{ eQmk'/ l:yt ;'o{ lagfosaf6 lnP/ $ hgf lgzfg uf]n], hut axfb'/ uf]n], ljsf/ aGhf/f / /d]z yf]s/ ;d]tn] clgnnfO{ e]6] . /d]z yf]s/ hUufsf] sf/f]jf/ ub{} cfPsf /x]5g . rfF8} w]/} k};f sdfpg] k|nf]egdf plgx?n] 8fFsf u/]sf] aofgdf atfP . plgx?sf] ;d'xn] lbp;f]sf] rf/ ah] b]ptf vf]nfsf] yf]s/8fF8fdf /x]sf] lrof k;ndf clgn l3l;Ë;Fu e]6 u/]5g\ . ;f]lx of]hgf cg';f/ /ftsf] !@ ah] kfFrhgfsf] ;d'x k|j]z u/L lgzfg uf]n]n] 9f]sf 9s9SofPsf /x]5g\ . kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ @ 3/ eO{ xfn j8f gDj/ % a:g] @@ alif{o ;'dg >]i7nfO{ ;d]t c;f]h !! ut] k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . plg klg To;sf ;xof]uL /x]5g\ . ;'dg ag]kfdf /x]sf] l6eL k;ndf sfd ub{}

cfPsf lyP . To:t} vflgvf]nf ufkf j8f @ sf #^ alif{o b]zaxfb'/ Enf]gnfO{ ;d]t k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . 36gfdf ;+nUg /fh' nfdf cem} km/f/ 5g\ . kqmfp k/]sfx?nfO{ & b]lv !$ jif{;Dd s}b / &) xhf/ b]lv ! nfv $) xhf/;Dd hl/jgf x'g] sfg'gL Aoj:yf /x]5 . lgzfg uf]n]n] b]zaxfb'/ uf]n]nfO{ 36gf kl5 ;lDw ldzg km]n eg]/ P;PdP; u/]sf /x]5g\ . n'6kf6 / 8fFsf u/]kl5 plgx?sf] ;d'x pN6} dnfO{ ysf{pFb} aNg] 9'+uf /x]g5 eGb} lx8]+ . 36gfsf af/]df s;}nfO{ geGg' eGb} efu]kl5 plgx? b'n{'Ë vf]nfdf cfO{ emf]nf vf]tfNbf To:tf] ax'd'No wft' s]xL gb]v]k5L k'/fgf] l;Ssf /x]sf] efF8f ;f]xL vf]nfdf kmfnL lbP5g\ . af %^ k &)*# / af ^& k #&## gDj/sf] b'O{j6f df]6/;fO{sn Pp6fdf # hgf / csf]{df @ hgf a;L sf7df08f} tkm{ hfg] qmddf km]bL hfg] af6f]df n'6L NofPsf] srf}/f n'sfpg vf]Hbf ufFpn]x? tyf k|x/L ;d]tn] kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . xltof/ lnO{ b'O{ j6f df]6/;fO{sndf a;L sf7df08f} tkm{ cfpg] qmddf zl;jf eGhfËdf k|x/L tyf :yflgo dflg;x?n] km]nf kf/L kqmfp u/L xltof/sf] laifodf ;f]wk'5 u/]sf lyP . /d]z yf]s/n] glhs} /x]sf] h+un 8fF8fdf 9'+Ëfn] lyrL n'sfO{ /fv]sf] hfgsf/L u/fP .

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!%–!( ut];Dd cfkmGt;Fu j}/efj j[l4, k]6df ljsf/ a9\nf, afFsL lbg cw'/f sfo{x?df ;xh} ;kmntf, ljBfdf ?rL, ;fx; / w}o{tf j[l4 x'g'sf] ;fy} dg k|zGg /xnf . dGq M ç SnL+ sfo{l;4o] SnL gdM .. of] ;ftfsf] x/]s lbg z'e /x]sf] x'gfn] gljg sfo{df ;xeflutf, sfo{df ;kmntf ldNgfn] cfˆgf] sd{ k|flKt, wg cfudgsf] cr's pkfo k|flKt x'g'sf] ;fy} dg ;ftfel/ k|zGg /xnf . dGq M ç x|L+ a6's e}/jfo x|L+ ç . ;ftfsf] dWo !&–!( ut];Dd ;do gs/ftds /x]sf] x'gfn] em'6f cf/f]k cfpgfn] dfgl;s lrGtf j[l4 xf]nf, afFsLsf lbg eg] Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 nfe ldNg'sf] ;fy} u'?ju{af6 s[kf ldNgfn] sfo{ ;kmn /xnf . dGq M ç u'?b]jfo gdM .. !%–!( ut] ; Dd ljk/Lt lnËaf6 ;'v k|flKt, cfo j[l4 x'g'sf] ;fy} jfxg ;'v ldNnf eg] afFsLsf lbgdf ;do ljkIfdf /x]sf] x'Fbf d[To't'No si6 cfOkg{'sf] ;fy} /f]u / zq' j[l4 xf]nfg\ . dGq M ç >L+ >L+ ;j{sfdgfo} >L+ >L+ gdM .

cRo"tfgGb Hof]= cfo"j{]lbs cf}ifwfno,ag]kf, kgf}tL/f]8,uf]bfdrf]s, kmf]g g+= )!!^^#$(^

vf]nLsf] kfgL kfgLh:tf] dg slt /fd|f] x'GYof] xf]nf hDg] eP t/Ë rf/}]lt/ afbnsf] 3]/fleq 3/ k|s[ltsf] sfv cfkm\gf] dfG5];Fu 8/ ;a}lt/ cfhef]ln ljZjf;sf] sdL htf kfOnf pt}lt/ 5n}5n}sf] ndL dflg;sf dg Joxf/x? 3d08n] r'lnP/ xhf/ jif{ afFR5' h:tf] 3ft}3ftdf /ldP/ x/]s 9||+u, sfds'/f ld;fj6L agfj6L ltnsf] kxf8 agfOlbg] cfkm}nfO{ 7uL km"nh:tf] lhGbuLnfO{ sfF8f cfkm} agfO{ cfkm\g} ;'Gb/ dgleq ljif cfkm} vGofO{ slt 3fts k|jl[ Q dflg;sf] rfn d"nsf] :jR5 kfgLdf NofOlbg]] 5fn

;/:jtL zdf{ ;'jb ] L sfe|]

z+v'df h]i7 gful/s s]Gb| z+v'÷@)&$ c;f]h ^ ut] ;Demf}tf u/L #) dlxgf leq} lgdf{0f ;DkGg ug{] nIo /flvPsf] h]i7 gful/s cfjf; ejg lgdf{0fsf] sfd cnkq k/]sf] 5 . s]Gb| ;/sf/n] pknAw u/fpg] lgdf{0f sfo{sf] /sd cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{sf] cGTo;Dd pknAw eP klg bz} cufj} /sd lgsf;f gePsfn] lgdf{0f sfo{ /f]lsPsf] xf] . ;/sf/n] cfjf; sfo{qmd cGt{ut pQm ejg lhNnfsf] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ !@ z+v' l:yt ;fljssf] z+v'kf6L{rf}/ uflj; j8f gDj/ $ bf/ldrf}/df lgdf{0f z'? u/]sf] lyof] . ;fljs zf/bf % lsQf gDj/ ! sf] &* /f]kgL hldg dWo] $) /f]kgL hldgdf pQm ejg lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? ePsf] xf] . Pp6f ejgsf] Ps 9nfg / csf{] ejgsf] l8lk;L n]en ;DkGg u/L lkNn/ p7fpFbf ;d]t ls:tf /sd k|fKt x'g g;s]sf] sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 . ejg l8lehg sfof{nosf sd{rf/Lx?n] ;d]t bz}df tna lng kfPgg\ . k|b]z ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf] dftxt pQm sfof{no /fv] kl5 ejg lgdf{0f tyf tna ;d]tsf] vr{ lgsf;f x'g g;s]sf] xf] . pQm If]qdf uf8{ 3/ Ps, k|zf;g Ans, dlN6k/kf]h xn, :6fkm Sjf6/, ;xof]uL Sjf6/ ;d]t u/L ljleGg Ansx?sf] lgdf{0f xg]5 . ^) hgf h]i7 gful/snfO{ pQm ejgdf Aojl:yt tyf cfw'lgs k|0ffnLsf] ;]jf ;'ljwf pknAw u/fP/ /fVg ;lsg] 5 . ls/fFt]Zj/ sG6«S6;g P08 l8lnË sDkgL k|fnL ;'s]wf/f $ sf7df8f}n] lgdf{0f z'? u/]sf] pQm ejgsf] sfo{ @)&^ d;fGt leq ;DkGg ul/;Sg' kg{] 5 . lgdf{0f sDkgLn] k]ZsL tyf lgdf{0f sfo{ afktsf] ! s/f]8 ^( nfv ! ;o #& ?k}of e'QmfgL nlu;s]sf] ejg l8lehg sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . /sd cefj geP/ bz} tyf ljleGg rf8kj{sf sf/0f sfd /f]lsPsf] sDkgLn] atfPsf] 5 . pQm ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu ejg l8lehg sfof{non] d'c s/ / slG6h]lG; afx]s hg/n js{;sf !! nfv @$ xhf/ ! ;o @^, l;len sfo{sf] % s/f]8 %( nfv ! xhf/, :ofgL6/L sfo{sf] !& nfv ^( xhf/, On]lS6«s sfo{sf] !# nfv $% xhf/, k|f]lehg sfo{sf !@ nfv $% xhf/, slG6h]G;L ^ nfv !# xhf/, !# k|ltzt d'c s/ ;d]t u/L * s/f]8 %& nfv @% xhf/ $ ;o #^ ?k}ofsf] O:6d]6 u/]sf] lyof] . af]nkq a9fj9df lsF/ft]Zj/ sDkgLn] $ s/f]8 *! nfv *^ xhf/ @ ;o ?k}ofdf 7]Ssf ;Demf}tf u/]sf] lyof] . ejg lgdf{0f sfo{ ;lsP nuQ} :yfgLo ;/sf/n] To;sf] Aoj:yfkg ug{] u/L sfo{of]hgf tof/ ug{ ;'emfj lbPsf] j8f cWoIf xs{axfb'/ tfdfªn] atfP .

lSjh M @^( ;l/tf ;fksf]6f

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k|fof]hs ljBf;fu/ af]l8{· :s'n ag]kf, sfe|]

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

ag]kf–!), sfe|], )!!–^^@$($ Od]nM cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com j]jM cheshtaweekly.com.np

lSjhdf ;f]lwPsf k|Zgx?sf] ;lx hjfkm sfof{nosf] 6]lnkmf]g )!!–^^@$($ tyf x'nfs tyf Od]n dfkm{t k7fpg]]x? dWo]af6 k|To]s xKtfsf] PshgfnfO{ uf]nfk|yfåf/f ljh]tf 3f]if0ff ul/g]5 . ljh]tfsf] gfd dlxgfsf] klxnf] xKtf ljlxaf/ k|sfzg / k|fOd PkmPdaf6 k|;f/0f x'g] ljxfgsf] z'ek|eft sfo{qmddf k|;f/0f ul/g]5 . ljh]tfx?nfO{ r]i6f ;fKtflxssf] tkm{af6 cfs{ifs pkxf/ k|bfg ul/g]5 . ljh]tfx?n] k'/:sf/sf] nflu r]i6f ;fKtflxssf] sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'kg{]5 .

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r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @% c+s ! @)&% sflt{s !% ut] ljxLjf/

z'esfdgf NIST College ag]kfdf egf{ v'Nof] ! egf{ v'Nof] !! lqe'jg ljZjljBfnoaf6 ;DaGwg k|fKt NIST College df B.Sc CSIT, BIM, BCA / B.Sc. General df egf{ eO/x]sf] 5 .

BIM / BCA sf nflu k'gM k|j]z k/LIff x'g uO/x]sf] x'Fbf olx sflt{s #) ut] ;Dd ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

CSIT, BIM / BCA sf k|j]z kl/Iff pQL0f{ ljBfyL{x?n] oyfzL3| egf{ ug{x'g cg'/f]w 5 . æplrt z'Nsdf k|fljlws lzIffÆ egf{ sfo{qmd, z'Ns tyf z}lIfs jftfj/0fsf nflu SofDk;df xflb{s :jfut 5 .

g]kfnLx?sf] dxfg\ kj{ z'e lbkfjnL, 57 kj{ tyf Gx'bof leGt'gf !!#( sf] kfjg cj;/df z]o/ ;b:o, ;xsf/LsdL{, b]z tyf ljb]zdf /xg'x'g] ;d:t g]kfnL lbbLalxgL tyf bfh'efO{x?df ;'v zflGt, ;d[l4 Pj+ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] xflb{s z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

ljqmd e}n, cWoIf tyf

z'ne art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

lg:6 sn]h

ag]kf–(, gofFj:tL, sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!–^^)&(@, ^^@#%%

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

o; df5fk'R5«] ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf, sfe|]sf] nflu b]xfoadf]lhdsf] sd{rf/L cfjZostf ePsf] x'Fbf OR5's of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . kb M ahf/ k|ltlglw ;+Vof M $ -dlxnf_ z}lIfs of]Uotf M P;O{O{ jf ;f] ;/x tna M ^%)).– cfjZos sfuhft != z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk @= g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk #= xfn;fn} lvlrPsf] kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] @ k|lt cGt/jftf{ M @)&% sflt{s !( ut] ;f]daf/

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df5fk'R5«] ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf–&, uf]bfdrf]s, sfe|], kmf]g g+= M )!!–^^#@&), (*%!@@!%*&, (*%!)!!%*&

df“ r08]Zj/L ;]G6/ ag]kf

kmf]g g+= M )!!–^^$$#(, (*$!@$#$!^

r]i6f ;fKtflxs k|sfzgsf nflu k|sfzs.;Dkfbs M czf]s Jof~h", sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs M df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, sfof{no M ag]kf !), sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!^^@$($ email: cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com/website: www.cheshtaweekly.com.np, d'b|0f M ;Gtf]if lk|lG6ª k|];, ag]kf, sfe|]