NORSK START 8–10 ENGELSK 1 Diana Lee Bennett Linda Benedikte Gjelseth Silje Kristine Soldal BOKMÅL
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© CAPPELEN DAMM AS 2016 Materialet i denne publikasjonen er omfattet av åndsverklovens bestemmelser. Uten særskilt avtale med Cappelen Damm AS er enhver eksemplarfremstilling og tilgjengeliggjøring bare tillatt i den utstrekning det er hjemlet i lov eller tillatt gjennom avtale med Kopinor, interesseorgan for rettighetshavere til åndsverk. Utnyttelse i strid med lov eller avtale kan medføre erstatningsansvar og inndragning, og kan straffes med bøter eller fengsel. Norsk start 8-10 følger læreplanene for Kunnskapsløftet i faget grunnleggende norsk, og er lagd til bruk på grunnskolens ungdomstrinn. Denne utgivelsen er for begynneropplæring i engelsk. Illustrasjon: Anne Britt Meese Grafisk formgivning: Sandvik design Omslagsdesign: Renessanse Media AS Forlagsredaktør: Ingar Ebbestad Språkkonsulent: John Farrier Bilderedaktør: Ingar Ebbestad Fotografier: Getty Images, iStock Trykk og innbinding: Livonia Print SIA, Latvia 2016 Utgave 1 Opplag 1 ISBN 978-82-02-51794-6
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CONTENTS 1 GET STARTED Remember Grammar Exercises
page 4 page 10 page 10 page 12
6 HOW ARE YOU? Remember Grammar Exercises
2 NUMBERS AND COLOURS page 22
7 DAY BY DAY
Remember Grammar Exercises
page 28 page 28 page 30
Remember Grammar Exercises
3 HERE WE ARE
page 42 page 48 page 48 page 50
Remember Grammar Exercises
Remember Grammar Exercises
8 TIME GOES BY
4 DO YOU SPEAK ENGLISH? page 61
9 FAMILY
Remember Grammar Exercises
page 67 page 67 page 69
Remember Grammar Exercises
5 AT SCHOOL
page 82 page 89 page 89 page 91
Remember Grammar Exercises
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GLOSSARY
page 102 page 108 page 108 page 109
page 122 page 132 page 133 page 134
page 146 page 156 page 157 page 158
page 172 page 182 page 182 page 184
page 195
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What is your name?
My name is Zoe. What is your name?
1 GET STARTED • The alphabet • A/an • What's your name? ● Personal pronouns ● Verbs: to be, to have
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The English alphabet The English alphabet has 26 letters.
ABCDEF GHIJKLM NOPQR STUVWXYZ alphabet – alfabet
The letter Y is a vowel and a consonant!
has – har is – er a – en/ei/et the – det/den
yes
happy
vowel – vokal
you
why
young
my
consonant – konsonant letters – bokstaver happy – glad why – hvorfor yes – ja you – du young – ung my – min/mi/mitt
GET STARTED 5
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A or an?
a banana
an apple
a tomato
an orange
a home
an hour
a young man
an old man
Take a selfie!
Send an SMS!
Take a snapshot!
Send an email!
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What is your name?
My name is Ahmed. A-H-M-E-D What is your name?
. is Linnea e m a n y M A -N-EL-I-N
WHAT IS YOUR N
hello – hallo/hei
AME?
Brian: Hello! My name is Brian. What is your nam e? Hiwet: My name is Hiwet. Brian: Can you sp ell your name, pl ease? Hiwet: H - I - W E-T Brian: Thank you!
name – navn what – hva your – din/ditt my – min/mitt can – kan spell – stave please – vær så snill thank you – takk skal du ha What is your name? – Hva heter du? what is – hva er can you? – kan du? GET STARTED 7
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You and I
I am a man.
You are a woman.
You are
a man.
I – jeg you – du he – han she – hun it – den/det we – vi you – dere they – de I am – jeg er you are – du er he is – han er she is – hun er it is – den/det er we are – vi er you are – dere er they are – de er and – og man – mann woman – kvinne
y.
He is a bo
She is a girl.
girl – jente boy – gutt
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We are a family.
It is a dog.
En hun Famile Gutt so
TenĂĽr
You are my parents.
They are my friends.
GET STARTED 9
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REMEMBER ! A eller an? Når første bokstav er en konsonantlyd, da sier og skriver vi a man a woman Når første bokstav er en vokallyd, da sier og skriver vi an apple an orange an sms
What is your name? My name is …
Can you spell your name, please?
PERSONAL PRONOUNS Personlig pronomen I
1. person entall
you
2. person entall
he
3. person entall
she
3. person entall
it
3. person entall
we
1. person flertall
you
2. person flertall
they
3. person flertall
10 NORSK START
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VERBS – present tense Verbet to be bøyes i presens slik: to be – å være I am
1. person entall
you are
2. person entall
he is
3. person entall
she is
3. person entall
it is
3. person entall
we are
1. person flertall
you are
2. person flertall
they are
3. person flertall
Verbet to have bøyes i presens slik: to have – å ha I have
1. person entall
you have
2. person entall
he has
3. person entall
she has
3. person entall
it has
3. person entall
we have
1. person flertall
you have
2. person flertall
they have
3. person flertall
GET STARTED 11
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EXERCISES 1 Take turns.
The alphabet. Page 5. Student 1:
A
Student 2:
B
Student 1:
C
Student 2:
D
Student 1:
E
Student 2: …
2 Choose words to remember.
3 Listen to your teacher and write.
The English alphabet. Page 5. ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
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4 Listen to your classmate and write. Take turns.
The English alphabet. Page 5. Classmate A: ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ Classmate B: ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
5 Unscramble the words
A or an? Page 6. amn
omotat
pepla
aeorgn
meoh
thuo
anabna
6 Listen to your teacher and write.
A or an? Page 6. ____ banana
____ home
____ snapshot
____ apple
____ orange
____ email
____ tomato
____ young man
____ selfie
____ hour
____ old man
____ SMS
GET STARTED 13
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7 Fill in the gaps.
A or an? Page 6.
_________ banana
_________ home
_________ apple
_________ hour
_________ tomato
_________ young man
_________ orange
_________ old man
Take ______ snapshot!
Take ______ selfie!
Send ______ email!
Send ______ SMS!
14 NORSK START
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8 Choose words to remember.
9 Spell your name. Diana
Me
D - I - A - N - A
10 Take turns.
What is your name? Page 4. Student 1: My name is ‌
What is your name?
Student 2: My name is ... Student 1: Can you spell it?
11 Spell the words.
KEEP UP THE GOOD WORK!
man woman boy girl family dog friends
GET STARTED 15
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12 Write the names of your classmates. What is your name? Can you spell your name, please? NAME
NAME
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13 Read, cover and write.
What is your name? Page 7. what
can
my
your
name
spell
14 Fill in the gaps.
What is your name? Page 7. Brian: Hello! My name
What
Hiwet: My
Brian. your name? is Hiwet.
Brian: Can you
your name, please?
Hiwet: H - I - W - E - T Brian: Thank
!
GET STARTED 17
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15 Choose words to remember.
16 Draw a line.
You and I. Pages 8–9. I am
Hun er
You are
De er
He is
Jeg er
She is
Du er
It is
Vi er
We are
Han er
You are
Den/det er
They are
Dere er
18 NORSK START
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17 Fill in the gaps.
You and I. Pages 8–9.
I am
We are
_____ ______________
_____ ______________
You are
You are
_____ ______________
_____ ______________
You are
They are
_____ ______________
_____ ______________
He is _____ ______________
She is _____ ______________
It is _____ ______________
GET STARTED 19
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18 Tick the correct answer. right I am
19 Tick the correct answer.
wrong
X
right I is a girl.
You are
You am a boy.
He are
It are a dog.
She is
He am a man.
It is
You is a woman.
We am
We am
You is
You is
They are
They are
wrong
X
20 Fill in the gaps.
REMEMBER! Pages 10–11. to be – å være
to have – å ha
I am
1. person entall
I have
1. person entall
you
2. person entall
you
2. person entall
he
3. person entall
he
3. person entall
she
3. person entall
she
3. person entall
it
3. person entall
it
3. person entall
we
1. person flertall
we
1. person flertall
you
2. person flertall
you
2. person flertall
they
3. person flertall
they
3. person flertall
20 NORSK START
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21 Picture puzzle. 1
2
3 4 5
22 Find the words. Y
O
U
B
W
O
M
A
N
H
H
W
E
T
H
E
Y
M
Y
E
I
T
C
Y
F
A
M
I
L
Y
S
G
Y
D
O
G
H
A
W
E
P
I
O
N
A
M
E
B
O
Y
E
R
U
R
E
W
H
A
T
S
L
L
R
F
R
I
E
N
D
H
L
M
P
A
R
E
N
T
S
E
YOU HE SHE IT WE THEY GIRL
BOY MAN WOMAN DOG NAME MY YOUR
SPELL WHAT FAMILY FRIEND PARENTS
YOU MADE IT!
GET STARTED 21
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2 NUMBERS AND COLOURS • Numbers • Colours • Do you like? • I like / I don't like ● Verbs – present tense ● Contractions
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Let’s count! The numbers 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three twenty-four twenty-five twenty-six twenty-seven twenty-eight twenty-nine thirty
40 50 60 70 80 90
forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety
100 one hundred 1 000 one thousand 1 000 000 one million
number – tall count – telle let us / let's – la oss I can count – jeg kan telle
255, 256, 257 ...
NUMBERS AND COLOURS 23
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Big numbers five hundred and seven
507
big – stor one – én/ett and – og
8 086
eight thousand and eighty-six
11 010
eleven thousand and ten
three hundred thousand six hundred and sixty-one
300 661
24 NORSK START
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My favourite colour
● RED ● BLUE ● YELLOW ● GREEN ● ORANGE ● GREY ● BLACK ● WHITE ● PURPLE ● PINK ● BROWN ● LIGHT BLUE ● LIGHT GREEN ● DARK GREEN colour – farge all kinds of – alle slags / alle typer
I like red. What about you?
I like black. Black is my favourite colour. What about you?
favourite – favoritt red – rød blue – blå yellow – gul orange – oransje grey – grå black – svart white – hvit purple – lilla pink – rosa brown – brun light – lys
I like all kinds of colours!
dark – mørk I like – jeg liker What about you? – Hva med deg?
NUMBERS AND COLOURS 25
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Do you like …?
Do you like pink?
Yes, I do. I love it!
Do you like green?
No, I don’t. I like pink. Pink is my favourite colour. What about you? Is pink your favourite colour too? No, I hate the colour pink. Just kidding! Look at me. What do you think?
Do you like? – Liker du? I do – Det gjør jeg I do not / I don’t – Det gjør jeg ikke I do not like / I don’t like – Jeg liker ikke love – elsker hate – hate just kidding – bare tuller look at – se på think – tror
What is your favourite colour?
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We love colours! festival – festival very – veldig old – gammel today – i dag popular – populær many – mange countries – land
Holi Festival of Colours in India
Holi Festiva l of Colours is a very old Hindi festiv al. It is a very popula r festival in many cou ntries.
Holi Festival of Colours in England
NUMBERS AND COLOURS 27
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REMEMBER ! VERBS – simple present tense Verb i presens Verbet to do bøyes i presens slik:
Verbet to like bøyes i presens slik:
to do – å gjøre
to like – å like
I do
1. person entall
I like
1. person entall
you do
2. person entall
you like
2. person entall
he does
3. person entall
he likes
3. person entall
she does
3. person entall
she likes
3. person entall
it does
3. person entall
it likes
3. person entall
we do
1. person flertall
we like
1. person flertall
you do
2. person flertall
you like
2. person flertall
they do
3. person flertall
they like
3. person flertall
VERBET TO DO KAN VÆRE BÅDE HOVEDVERB OG HJELPEVERB! Vi lager mange spørsmål på engelsk ved å bruke to do foran hovedverbet.
Her er do/does hjelpeverb
Do you like blue? Does she like black? Do they like pizza?
Yes, I do! Yes, she does! Yes, they do!
Her er do/does hovedverb
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Nektende setninger med to do og not. to do + not – å gjøre + ikke I do not
1. person entall
you do not
2. person entall
he does not
3. person entall
she does not
3. person entall
it does not
3. person entall
we do not
1. person flertall
you do not
2. person flertall
they do not
3. person flertall
I like red.
I do not like blue. He does not like apples. They do not like pizza.
CONTRACTIONS Sammentrekninger I engelsk er det vanlig med sammentrekninger i muntlig tale. I do not like
=
I don’t like
You do not like
=
You don’t like
He does not like
=
He doesn’t like
She does not like
=
She doesn’t like
It does not like
=
It doesn’t like
We do not like
=
We don’t like
You do not like
=
You don’t like
They do not like
=
They don’t like
NUMBERS AND COLOURS 29
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EXERCISES 1 Take turns.
2 Take turns.
Let’s count! Page 23.
Let’s count! Page 23.
Say the numbers: From 1 to 31.
Say the numbers: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100,1 000,1 000 000
3 Choose words to remember.
4 Write Let’s count! Page 23. 1 one
8
15
2
9
16
3
10
17
4
11
18
5
12
19
6
13
20
7
14
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5 Complete the words. Let’s count!. Page 23. 13 thir
30 thir
16 six
60 six
19 nine
14 four
40 four
17 seven
70 seven
20 twen
15 fif
50 fif
18 eigh
80 eight
90 nine
6 Read, cover and write. Let’s count! Page 23. 20 twenty
21 twenty-one
23 twenty-three
24 twenty-four
25 twenty-five
26 twenty-six
27 twenty-seven
28 twenty-eight
29 twenty-nine
30 thirty
100 one hundred
1 000 one thousand
1 000 000 one million
NUMBERS AND COLOURS 31
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7 Complete the word. Let’s count! Page 23.
4 f 12
19 ve
70 sev
8 e 18 e
n
80 ei n
90 nin
8 Choose words to remember.
9 Draw a line. Big numbers. Page 24. 88
twenty-two
710
five hundred
1 000
thirty-seven
9 000 000
one thousand
500
three thousand and two
3 002
seven hundred and ten
37
eighty-eight
22
nine million
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10 Take turns. Big numbers. Page 24. 607 9 086 33 010 200 661 820 081 3 000 000
11 Listen to your teacher and write the number.
12 Listen to your classmate and write the number. Take turns. Classmate A: Classmate A:
Classmate B: Classmate A:
NUMBERS AND COLOURS 33
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13 Choose words to remember.
7
14 Write. My favourite colour. Page 25.
5
4
3
2
6
1
8
9
10
13
12
11
1
5
9
13
2
6
10
14
3
7
11
4
8
12
14
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15 Take turns. My favourite colour. Page 25. Point at the colours and talk. Student 1: What colour is it? Student 2: It’s..
16 Write your classmates' favourite colour. WHAT IS YOUR FAVOURITE COLOUR? Student
Colour
7
NUMBERS AND COLOURS 35
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17 Unscramble the words Do you like…? Pages 23–27.
PINK
NIPK TEWTNY
ENEGR
KABLC
OVLE
EUBL
NKIDDIG
EFARIUOVT
18 Take turns.
WELl DOne!
Do you like …? Page 26. Student 1: Do you like (name of the colour)? Student 2: Yes, I do. I love it! / No, I don't. I hate it.
Do you like (name of the colour)?
Student 1: Yes, I do. I love it!
It’s my favourite colour. / No, I don't. I hate it.
What about you? Do you like …?
Student 2: …
19 Listen to your classmate and write the colours. Take turns. Classmate A: Classmate A:
Classmate B: Classmate A:
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20 Fill in the gaps. Do you like..? Page 26.
you like pink?
Yes, I
.
I love it! you like green?
No, I
.
I
pink.
Pink is my
colour.
What about you? Is
your favourite , too ?
No, I
the colour
Just What
.
! you
?
NUMBERS AND COLOURS 37
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21 Write.
Me
What is your favourite colour? My favourite colour is:
22 Choose words to remember.
23 Fill in the gaps. REMEMBER! Pages 28–29. to do – å gjøre
to like – å like
I do
1. person entall
I like
1. person entall
you
2. person entall
you
2. person entall
he does
3. person entall
he
3. person entall
she
3. person entall
she likes
3. person entall
it
3. person entall
it
3. person entall
we
1. person flertall
we
1. person flertall
you
2. person flertall
you
2. person flertall
they
3. person flertall
they
3. person flertall
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24 Fill in the gaps. REMEMBER! Pages 28–29. to do + not – å gjøre + ikke I do not
1. person entall
you
2. person entall
he
3. person entall
she
3. person entall
it does not
3. person entall
we
1. person flertall
you
2. person flertall
they
3. person flertall
25 Fill in the gaps. REMEMBER! Pages 28–29. I do not like
=
I don't
You do not like
=
You
like
He does not like
=
He doesn't
like
She does not like
=
She
like
It does not like
=
It
We do not like
=
We
like
You do not like
=
You
like
They do not like
=
They
like
like
like
NUMBERS AND COLOURS 39
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26 Draw a line. REMEMBER! Pages 28–29. I
does not like pizza.
You
do not like pizza.
He
do not like pizza.
She
does not like pizza.
It
do not like pizza.
We
does not like pizza.
You
do not like pizza.
They
Me
27 Write. REMEMBER! Pages 28–29.
do not like pizza.
Do you like red? Yes, I do / No, I don't Do you like yellow? Do you like pink? Do you like blue? Do you love brown? Do you hate green? Do you like the number thirteen?
40 NORSK START
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28 Find the words. F
O
U
R
W
O
N
E
F
N
S
I
X
E
N
I
N
E
I
U
I
T
W
O
F
A
N
I
V
M
S
E
V
E
N
G
I
A
E
B
P
I
O
N
A
T
E
N
O
E
E
R
T
H
R
E
E
A
T
R
T
C
O
U
N
T
H
R
E
K
E
I
G
H
T
Z
E
R
O
V
NUMBER COUNT ZERO ONE TWO THREE FOUR FIVE SIX SEVEN EIGHT NINE TEN
29 Find the words. F
O
B
L
A
C
K
E
B
P
G
R
E
Y
B
I
N
E
R
U
I
A
C
O
L
O
U
R
O
R
P
I
N
K
U
G
I
A
W
P
W
H
I
T
E
L
I
G
N
L
E
R
G
R
E
E
N
A
T
E
R
E
D
O
R
A
N
G
E
K
E
Y
E
L
L
O
W
R
O
V
C
L
I
G
H
T
D
A
R
K
COLOUR RED BLUE YELLOW GREEN ORANGE GREY BLACK WHITE PURPLE PINK BROWN LIGHT DARK
NUMBERS AND COLOURS 41
2_Norsk start_ENGELSK_6.korr.indd 41
21.10.16 11.57