2019-09-REC

September 2019

Waterside

Retreats

Page 27

Published by

New promise for industrial hemp page 14

Find a ‘Drive Electric Week’ event near you page 6

PERIODICAL

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Volume 51, No. 9

Blacklands Botanicals

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27

Favorites 4 Viewpoints 6 More Power 25 On the House 30 Carolina Compass 32 Adventures 34 Tar Heel Tidbits 36 Carolina Gardens 38 Marketplace 39 Classifieds 40 Carolina Kitchen 42 Where is This?

42 Carolina Music

8 14 16 27

Helping Veterans Through Tough Times

EnergyUnited funding supports service dog training.

New Laws, New Promise for Hemp NC farmers are discovering how industrial hemp can be grown and used.

Solving the Plastic Problem Bonnie Monteleone is tackling ocean plastic pollution by sea and by land.

Life Along the Water

On the Cover “A beautiful October morning sunrise in Manteo. No wind on the sound made for wonderful reflections and great color,” says photographer Tom Brennan of Hertford, a member of Albemarle EMC. Read about waterfront towns on page 27.

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Revitalized waterfronts offer access to long-traveled rivers and sounds.

SWEEPSTAKES

Chetola Resort Getaway We’ve partnered with Chetola Resort at Blowing Rock on a drawing for a weekend getaway package.

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Viewpoints

Flexibility is the Key to a Brighter Energy Future

By Joshua L. Winslow, PE

The energy industry in the United States is embracing new and exciting technologies that hold promise to revolutionize the way electricity is generated, delivered and consumed.

Advances in clean and renewable energy sources, communication, smart devices and energy storage, just to name a few, are enabling an electrical grid that is more efficient, less costly and more sustainable.

This energy transformation is not reserved solely for far-away corners of the country, nor is it to occur at some distant point in the future. It is happening right here at home, and it is happening now. North Carolina electric cooperatives are positioned to lead the way.

But how? What is the key to unlocking the potential of this brighter energy future? The answer is grid flexibility. So what does flexibility in the power grid mean, and why it is important?

To describe how and why our electrical grid must be flexible, we should first consider why we characterize the existing electrical grid in the U.S. as inflexible. Our current structure is robust; it has matured over the last 130 years into a highly reliable and efficient system, but it is optimized for power that flows in one single direction. Large, centrally located power plants generate electricity to meet what consumers use at a level forecasted hours — even days — in advance. The energy is moved over long distances by transmission systems with little visibility of what is occurring down the line, and distributed to homes and businesses on

local systems that need little input for daily operation. Power use and weather conditions are anticipated and planned for in advance, and the system is coordinated to operate nearly autonomously until there is a problem.

But what happens when conditions are not predictable? When power can come from multiple sources throughout the distribution system, when loads can change almost instantly and when conditions require multiple reconfigurations every hour? That’s when an inflexible grid becomes more cumbersome and less reliable.

A flexible grid is one that can move power from those large centralized generation plants, as well as from smaller, distributed generation sources, like community solar farms or rooftop solar. A flexible grid can accommodate new loads like electric vehicles charging at home overnight, and it can adapt to split-second changes in energy sources, such as a cloud passing over a solar panel, or a windless afternoon across a wind farm.

These changes are currently offset by “quick start” fossil fuel generators that can ramp up on demand, but all eyes are on battery storage as another viable option. Batteries are quickly becoming the hero of flexible grid resources, working not only to improve reliability (switching on when the sun doesn’t shine or the wind doesn’t blow), but also to provide more power to the grid at peak times (when demand for energy is high), and to store energy in the event of some other disruption, like a power

outage following a storm.

Lastly, the flexible grid must not only serve consumer demand, but interact with it, communicating with and coordinating loads that can decrease either when demand is too high, or to take advantage of favorable cost conditions. It can make for a more efficient system, creating cost savings for how electric co-ops do business. And as nonprofit, member-owned cooperatives, those savings are either reinvested into the system or passed along to you, the members.

As cooperatives, it is just as important for us to apply the characteristics of flexibility in the way we interact with our members as it is for us to construct a flexible grid. Offering flexible options in our rates and in the services we provide can enable our members to invest in renewable energy and behind-the-meter technologies such as smart thermostats, water heaters, and battery storage.

Energy efficiency programs such as Brunswick Electric’s Weatherization Loans Program offer flexible payment options for members to make home improvements that reduce their energy consumption. The solid relationships electric cooperatives have established with our members is unique in our industry, giving us the opportunity to lead the nation in providing cost savings and greater reliability through a more flexible grid.

Joshua L. Winslow is CEO and general manager for Supply-based Brunswick Electric.

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Viewpoints

THIS MONTH’S ISSUE:

A Sustainable Future Two articles in this issue feature ways North Carolinians are putting in hard work with an eye to the future. For one, new laws are opening up options for hemp farmers in NC, exploring how the crop can be grown and used (page 14). And a researcher with a passion for plasticfree oceans and coastlines is cleaning up our shores, one bottle at a time (page 16).

—Scott Gates, editor

Land of Lincoln?

I’m an artist and journalist in California doing some research on a project about the Lincoln/Enlow/ Enloe connection. My family is from Hodgenville, Kentucky, and I grew up hearing stories about how our own Abraham Enloe was the father of President Lincoln. I only recently learned of the North Carolina Enloe connection [through archived articles on carolinacountry.com].

I’m looking to find and speak to living descendants of Abraham Enloe and Enlow. If you might know of any who still hold on to this story, I’d love to speak more.

Jeff Enlow, San Francisco Editor’s Note: If you have information to share with Jeff, contact him at enlowphotos@gmail.com.

Gone But Not Forgotten In reading the article on Walter Pinchbeck in the May issue of Carolina Country (“A Life in Postcards,” page 20), special memories came back to me. I was very active in Boy Scouts in Lake Waccamaw until I was 17, and Walter was a very special person to me.

I’m now 79, and he remains one of the most spiritual persons I have ever met.

There was just an aura about him —I felt that I knew who he really was. In addition, he cared very greatly about the boys in his troop, and I think he was committed to preparing them for manhood with genuine principles. He was truly a special person.

Wendell Prescott, Jr., Atlanta A member of Brunswick Electric

Lighting the Way I’d like to thank Eddie Stephens and Lindsey Listrom for the two articles in the August issue on the volunteer work that NC’s electric co-op workers did in Bolivia (“Changing Lives, a World Away,” page 4; “Building a Brighter World,” page 10). Tears came to my eyes as I read how meaningful the work was to both the villagers and the volunteers. The articles were a great reminder of how much we have to be grateful for, and how the simple gift of sharing our talent and energy can make others’ lives so much easier.

Kudos to all the volunteers who helped light the way!

Aida Doss Havel, Rodanthe A member of Cape Hatteras Electric Cooperative

Contact us Phone: 919-875-3091 Fax: 919-878-3970 Mail: 3400 Sumner Blvd.

Raleigh, NC 27616 Web: carolinacountry.com Email: editor@carolinacountry.com

Change of Address: carolinacountry.com/address Experiencing a power outage?

Please contact your electric co-op directly to ensure prompt service. Visit carolinacountry.com/co-ops to find yours online.

(ISSN 0008-6746) (USPS 832800)

Read monthly in more than 700,000 homes Published monthly by

3400 Sumner Blvd., Raleigh, NC 27616 919-875-3091 carolinacountry.com Warren Kessler Publications Director Scott Gates, CCC Editor Renee C. Gannon, CCC Senior Associate Editor Karen Olson House Contributing Editor Tara Verna Creative Director Erin Binkley Digital Media Tom Siebrasse Advertising tom@carolinacountry.com Joseph P. Brannan Executive Vice President & CEO Nelle Hotchkiss Senior Vice President & COO North Carolina’s electric cooperatives provide reliable, safe and affordable electric service to 1 million homes and businesses. The 26 electric cooperatives are each member-owned, not-for-profit and overseen by a board of directors elected by the membership.

Why Do We Send You Carolina Country Magazine?

Your cooperative sends you Carolina Country as a convenient, economical way to share with its members information about services, director elections, meetings and management decisions. The magazine also carries legal notices that otherwise would be published in other media at greater cost.

Your co-op’s board of directors authorizes a subscription to Carolina Country on behalf of the membership at a cost of less than $5 per year.

Has your address changed?

Carolina Country magazine is available monthly to members of North Carolina’s electric cooperatives. If you are a member of one of these cooperatives but do not receive Carolina Country, you may request a subscription by calling Member Services at the office of your cooperative. If your address has changed, please inform your cooperative.

Subscriptions: Individual subscriptions, $12 per year. $20 outside U.S.A. Schools, libraries, $6.

Carolina Country is available on digital cartridge as a courtesy of volunteer services at the N.C. Department of Cultural Resources, Library for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Raleigh, N.C. 888-388-2460.

Advertising published in Carolina Country is accepted on the premise that the merchandise and services offered are accurately described and willingly sold to customers at the advertised price. The magazine, North Carolina Association of Electric Cooperatives, Inc., and the member cooperatives do not necessarily endorse the products or services advertised. Advertising that does not conform to these standards or that is deceptive or misleading is never knowingly accepted.

Should you encounter advertising that does not comply with these standards, please inform Carolina Country at P.O. Box 27306, Raleigh, NC 27611. 919-875-3091.

Carolina Country magazine is a member of American MainStreet Publications that collectively reach more than 27 million readers every month.

Periodicals postage paid at Raleigh, N.C., and additional mailing offices. Editorial offices: 3400 Sumner Blvd., Raleigh, N.C. 27616. Carolina Country® is a registered trademark of the North Carolina Association of Electric Cooperatives, Inc. POSTMASTER: Send all UAA to CFS. (See DMM 707.4.12.5); NON-POSTAL AND MILITARY FACILITIES: send address corrections to Carolina Country, P.O. Box 27306, Raleigh, NC 27611.

All content © Carolina Country unless otherwise indicated.

September 2019 | 5

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More Power

Morris McClelion

Edward Oldham

Central Electric’s Morris McClelion Retires After 30 Years with Co-ops Board selects Edward Oldham as co-op’s next CEO and General Manager Morris McClelion, CEO and general manager for Sanford-based electric cooperative Central Electric, has retired after serving in the position for 16 years. His career with electric cooperatives spanned 30 years.

“A few have asked, ‘what will you look back on as your most noteworthy accomplishment?’ My answer would be twofold,” McClelion said. “First of all, it has always been a team effort, versus me alone doing anything. And second, we have faithfully served our members and improved the organization in many ways. From managing rapid member growth to building a more robust grid, improving storm response time, supporting our soldiers on Fort Bragg and supporting our communities — all of these will yield a sense of pride in reflection.”

Following McClelion’s announced retirement, the Central Electric Board of Directors called on Edward Oldham to serve as the co-op’s next CEO and general manager. Oldham’s first official day in the leadership position was July 6. McClelion will remain as a general advisor through September 15 during the transition.

“The board could not have selected a finer individual to guide this co-op into the future,” McClelion said.

Oldham has been with Central Electric since 1999, first serving as a field engineer before later being promoted to assistant general manager and vice president of operations and engineering. He holds a Bachelor of Science degree in electrical engineering from NC State University, and is a licensed professional engineer.

“I am very honored and humbled to have been selected by the board as the new CEO and general manager for this great organization,” Oldham said. “I look forward to building on the strong history of our co-op and working closely with the board and our excellent group of employees to continue providing the outstanding service our members deserve.”

What Makes EVs Tick?

Ever wonder what’s under the hood of an electric vehicle (EV)? It’s not as complicated as you might think. EVs can have lower overall costs of ownership than a gasoline-fueled vehicle due to lower fuel costs and fewer moving parts.

afdc.energy.gov

National Drive Electric Week | Sept. 14–22 Electric co-ops around the state will be hosting events to introduce members to the benefits of driving electric—find what’s happening near you at pluginnc.com or check with your electric co-op.

6 | carolinacountry.com

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Dylan talks about his experience in Afghanistan while Tech, a Pitt Bull mix, keeps a watchful eye on his young son.

Left to right: Dylan (with Tech), James (with Rebel), Kat Carter (lead trainer), Brigette Parsons (program director), Tommy (with King) and Don (with Bear).

EnergyUnited Funds Veteran Service Dog Training Saving Grace K9s helps veterans through tough times

By Erin Binkley | Photos by Jason Binkley

T

ommy, an Iraqi War Veteran and Purple Heart recipient, is casually scratching the surface of a heavy memory, the way veterans tend to do.

“I always had issues, and everyone knew it, but nobody would say anything,” he admits.

After his tours in Iraq, Tommy was diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and a traumatic brain injury (TBI). For a long time, he struggled with his injuries. But that was before he encountered Saving Grace K9s.

On the floor beside Tommy, calmly observing the room, sits King, a 5-yearold German Shepherd. King is Tommy’s psychiatric service dog. At Saving Grace K9s’ storefront headquarters in Lexington, veterans and their dogs gathered to talk about their experiences.

“I couldn’t be around crowds,” says Don, a Vietnam veteran who was paired with a chocolate lab named Bear. “I would have a problem going into Walmart, especially during the holidays. I can go in now.”

Funding grace Saving Grace depends solely on donations to cover the cost of training a service dog — nearly $1,500 each. In April, Statesville-based electric co-op EnergyUnited provided a $10,000

Operation Round-Up grant to the group, funded by members who opted to round up their bill to the next dollar.

“I get to see the changes. Within a couple of weeks, you can see the difference,” says the program’s director, Brigette Parsons. “They have purpose again — they have a goal. It’s huge.”

Saving Grace was Brigette’s dream.

Her husband, James, was the first graduate of the program. She handles much of the grant writing and fundraising needed to keep their training funded. She even creates handmade items, including leashes fashioned out of paracord, that the organization sells online and at street festivals.

Training to serve Katherine Carter is the lead trainer for the organization. Kat has worked with every dog that has come through the program since it began in December 2014. She designed the training and has used it to successfully pair 85 dogs.

The group typically trains 35 to 40 veterans at a time, working with groups and individuals. All services are provided at no cost. Qualifying veterans carry a diagnosis of combatrelated PTSD and/or a TBI. Service dogs are particularly helpful for veterans with this diagnosis.

“Once you’re in civilian life, you

Saving Grace K9s 314 E Center St., Lexington, NC 27292 1-800-319-1592 Find out how you can support Saving Grace by visiting savinggracek9s.com and clicking “How You Can Help.”

don’t have that fellow servicemember that you trust anymore,” Brigette explains. “The dogs have their backs.”

Saving Grace trains psychiatric service dogs in specific tasks to help the veteran. Service dogs are legally distinct from therapy dogs, which provide therapeutic assistance, often in hospitals and nursing homes. They also differ from emotional support animals, which offer support in the home but are not permitted public access.

Sometimes the dogs are even mistaken for retired military working dogs. But though all these animals have important jobs, the service dog is unique.

“A service dog can go anywhere that the handler can go,” Kat says. “They are the same as a wheelchair or an oxygen tank — they are legally considered medical equipment.”

But you don’t need to fully understand what a service dog is to experience the benefits.

“We were at the VA, and this woman was having a really hard time. I was doing alright, so I took King over there. It made her feel 100 percent better,” Tommy says.

“Sometimes it helps others, too.”

Photographer Jason Binkley is a disabled combat veteran. His wife, writer Erin Binkley, is on staff at Carolina Country.

8 | carolinacountry.com

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Resilient Recovery for a Small Town Doctor Trenton Chiropractic Center is among those benefitting from disaster recovery funds

By Camila Molina Photos by Logan Cyrus

Dr. Ashley Simpson always knew she wanted to work in a small town. Even when she graduated from chiropractic school in South Carolina in 2012 and moved to Durham to work in a chiropractic office as an independent contractor, she looked for practices for sale near New Bern, her hometown.

In 2013, she found a chiropractic doctor in downtown Trenton, about 24 miles southwest of New Bern, who was selling his practice. She bought the practice and rented out its building in Trenton, then a population of 300. With the established practice, she inherited the retired doctor’s patients and equipment, and changed the name of the practice to Trenton Chiropractic Center.

“I fell in love with the town and people immediately and have been here since,” Simpson said.

Sandwiched between farming land and the Trent River, downtown Trenton has all of the things she needs. Her pharmacy, lawyer, bank, post office, and favorite barbeque restaurant are all within walking distance from her practice.

Many of her patients, however, don’t experience that same convenience to get access to healthcare.

Simpson is the only chiropractor in Jones County.

She saw the medical center in downtown close two years after she took

over the practice. The closest medical facility to Trenton is in Pollocksville, about 12 miles southeast of Trenton, and the nearest pediatrician and dentist offices are in Maysville, about 20 miles southeast of Trenton.

“There’s a need here,” Simpson said.

“Having a chiropractor in town is more than just a short drive for patients. It’s about having care close enough that it is not a burden to them.”

That’s why she stayed in Trenton with the volunteer EMS squad in September 2018, when Hurricane Florence churned over Eastern North Carolina for two days.

“I wanted to be down here in case we had something come up,” Simpson said.

During those two days, the Trent River swelled. Storm surge, 20 inches of accumulated rain, dangerous winds and historic flooding in Trenton made it impossible for Simpson to visit her practice for almost two weeks.

Many areas of Jones county were without water and electricity for almost a week.

The EMS squad couldn’t send out volunteers during the storm because of the risk of injury. After the storm passed, Simpson helped with recovery efforts — distributing MREs (military rations) and bottled water; checking in on residents, especially the elderly.

When she returned to her building, she found dead fish on the sidewalk in front of her business. Everything in the building was ruined, except for her laptop. In the weeks that followed, her family helped her rip out the flooring and walls.

She ran her practice from her uncle’s chiropractic practice in New Bern for a few weeks after the storm.

She even made house calls for a few patients — some of whom still had their homes flooded, so she treated them on their porches.

The practice is located in a large brick building between the town hall and Jones County Tire & Wheel Alignment. It’s locked up for now, with a sign on the window that says: “We are temporarily located in Realo Discount Drugs.” That’s where

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More Power

Dr. Ashley Simpson in her Trenton office during renovations

Simpson and her therapist have been running the practice, a few steps away from her building.

The journey to restoring her building has been a challenge.

Almost a year after the hurricane, the inside of the building where she ran her practice still doesn’t have drywall. The plumbing and insulation are visible. Simpson was renting the space, but after it flooded its owner sold it to her for a fair price.

Her costs went up exponentially when she bought the building. Add to that repairs, which she was paying

The loan program helped 25 small NC businesses during Thread Capital’s 2018/2019 fiscal year, with a total $1.8 million in loans.

for out-of-pocket, until she received a Resilient Recovery loan from Thread Capital, a nonprofit subsidiary of the NC Rural Center launched in June 2018. The loan provides long-term funding to small businesses that have suffered significant economic and physical damage because of a natural disaster. Before she found Thread Capital, she sought funding from FEMA, SBA, and even a traditional bank loan. She came to the same frustrating roadblock every time: student loans.

The student loans she acquired to get her doctorate increased her debt-to-income ratio, making her look like a risky investment to a traditional bank.

“I’m just really grateful for Thread Capital,” Simpson said. “I could not have done this without them. I feel like they didn’t just look at one or two points on a QuickBooks spreadsheet.

They tried to get a picture of who I was as a whole. It wasn’t just about ‘We’re giving you this loan so we can make money back,’ but ‘We care about these small businesses in North Carolina and we know that they make an impact in their community and we want that to continue.’”

With the Resilient Recovery loan, Simpson will buy drywall and flooring to finish repairing the building and some new equipment. The

For more information about Resilient Recovery loans from Thread Capital, a subsidiary of the NC Rural Center, visit threadcap.org/disaster-recovery or call 919-212-4950.

loan program helped 25 small NC businesses during Thread Capital’s 2018/2019 fiscal year, with a total $1.8 million in loans.

Simpson hopes to be back in her building in a few months, and she plans to stay in the community she loves. Many of the businesses in downtown Trenton did not have flood insurance before the hurricane, making it even more difficult to reopen. She’s seen at least two business close.

“There’s still a lot of people who did stay,” she said. “Hurricanes are going to come again, but this is home to a lot of people. That’s really important to them, not just to get back in their building again, but to be around the people they care about.”

Camila Molina is a Thread Capital loan associate and former writer for the Raleigh News & Observer.

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Triangle Hemp

New Laws, New Promise for

Hemp

Triangle Hemp runs a 6-acre hemp nursery in Durham. Its two greenhouses total 10,000 square feet of growing space, providing field-ready starter plants to farmers up and down the East Coast.

NC farmers are discovering how industrial hemp can be grown and used

By Donna Campbell Smith

T

here is a lot of excitement over North Carolina’s newest cash crop: industrial hemp. There is also a fair amount of confusion about hemp, which is a type of cannabis.

Yes, that cannabis, one form of which is also known as marijuana.

Industrial hemp is different from marijuana, however, in that it contains much less of the psychoactive chemical THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), which produces the “high” effect.

Otherwise, there is little difference.

Both marijuana and industrial hemp are the same plant species and look the same. The only way to tell the difference is by chemical analysis.

“Most marijuana contains 20 to 30 percent THC. Industrial hemp, by law, must contain less than 0.3 percent THC,” says Rowan County Extension Director Amy-Lynn Albertson. “But it’s the same plant, right? Well, yes and no. Sweet corn and field corn are the same, but you wouldn’t serve field corn at your church picnic. Through traditional breeding, both have traits that have been selected for their different purposes.”

Specifically, hemp varieties have been selected for their seed oil and fiber properties, marijuana for its narcotic properties, she explains.

One plant, many uses

Growing hemp is by no means a new concept. Colonial farmers were required by England to grow hemp, used to make rope, cloth and oil for lamps. In John Lawson’s 1709 travel log “A New Voyage to Carolina,” hemp is mentioned several times as an important crop.

These days, one heavily marketed hemp-based product is CBD (or cannabidiol) oil, mainly extracted from flower buds and credited with relieving arthritic pain, anxiety and insomnia. But industrial hemp has much more to offer than CBD oil. The whole plant can be used for a host of products, including bio fuels (much like corn to make ethanol), textiles, building materials, rope, mulch, animal bedding and paper.

“CBD is just the tip of the iceberg,” says Jessica Seymour, a registered dietitian and business partner at Lazy Gator’s Hemp Farm in Kinston.

“There are over 140 identified natural chemicals in hemp which are beneficial to our health.”

Hemp seed oil, extracted mainly from the seeds of the plant, is used in cosmetics and as food. It isn’t good for deep frying, but it can be used for stir-frying and shallow frying. Its nutty flavor makes it ideal as an ingredient for salad dressings, marinades, smoothies, and in various recipes that call for oil. Hemp seeds are tasty to snack whole or hulled, and to use in recipes. The seeds are a good source of protein, having all nine essential amino acids, and are rich in omega-3 fatty acids.

The hemp belt

Until recently, the Controlled Substance Act of 1970 made it illegal to grow, manufacture, possess, sell, import and distribute all forms of cannabis, including industrial hemp.

That changed in the 2014 federal farm bill, when it was left to states to allow growing and cultivating of industrial hemp for research purposes — under certain strict conditions. North Carolina launched a pilot program at that time, through which farmers must first apply for and obtain a

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The 2018 federal farm bill included provisions that treat industrial hemp more like other agricultural products, although how that affects policy has yet to become fully clear. In the meantime, North Carolina will continue to operate under the Industrial Hemp Pilot Program authorized in 2014.

The legality of CBD oil is also in flux. The 2018 law should open up more legal uses of the oil, but its use in food products remain unclear.

Donna Campbell Smith is a Carolina Country contributing writer who lives in Franklin County.

Blacklands Botanicals, a member of Tideland EMC, makes highperforming seed for farmers.

Lazy Gator

A future in flux

“Under federal Food and Drug Administration laws, CBD is considered a drug,” NC Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services’ Joe Reardon, assistant commissioner of consumer protection, stated last February. “North Carolina state laws mirror federal laws. This means that CBD cannot legally be added to any human food or animal feed that is for sale.”

Jessica Parker, owner of Wake County-based I Can Hemp Products, is a manufacturer, retailer and wholesaler of hemp products. She first became aware of the benefits of CBD oil when her husband started using it to treat chronic pain — it worked where heavy doses of Ibuprofen had failed. She used it herself to treat wrist and shoulder pain, and now touts the extract as a life changer.

“We first started making our own hemp salve on a whim, just to see if we could do it,” she says. “Then we were giving it away to friends and family, who were finding the same benefits we were, and it just grew from there.”

Jessica uses organic, locally grown hemp flowers to create her handmade hemp-infused products, which she markets at craft fairs, local shops and via her website. Most of what she sells are bath products, salves and massage oils. About a third of her CBD oil products are edible, which she has pulled from shelves until it becomes clear how the regulations will pan out.

Being a pilot program, North Carolina’s hemp industry will evolve as federal policy is interpreted and implemented at the state level. But Blake Butler, executive director of the NC Industrial Hemp Association, is working for a future where hemp is a common commodity once more.

“With the exponential growth, the CBD market has become increasingly competitive,” he says.

“Farmers need to diversify, and start growing industrial hemp for fiber and grain.”

Blacklands Botanicals

license from the NC Industrial Hemp Commission. Crops are routinely tested, and if a farmer’s hemp tests above the 0.3 percent THC limit, they will lose their license.

North Carolina now has 1,106 licensed industrial hemp growers, representing 13,167 licensed acres and more than 5 million square feet of licensed greenhouse production, according to the Industrial Hemp Commission. There are currently 621 registered processors in the state, including Hemp Inc.’s mill in Spring Hope, the largest industrial hemp processing facility in the country.

Gator Williams — another business partner at Lazy Gator’s Hemp Farm, along with Lester Anderson, Tommy Parker and Kory Williams — has held a license to grow industrial hemp since summer 2017. His farm sells hemp plants and seeds, as well as its own hemp products like a hemp oil skin cream. It also offers consultation to those looking to establish their own hemp businesses.

Having raised tobacco, Gator was able to adapt the same equipment for hemp as he used in growing tobacco by making a few adjustments, such as the planting distance of the rows.

He has found the bright leaf tobacco belt of Virginia and North Carolina, ranging east from Wake Forest, wellsuited for growing the crop.

Hemp is grown in the field April through October and in greenhouses for the rest of the year. In order to flower, hemp needs at least 12 hours of daylight and 12 hours of dark.

Spring planting at Lazy Gator’s Hemp Farm in Kinston

Learn more about industrial hemp in NC NC Cooperative Extension Service industrialhemp.ces.ncsu.edu Extensive information on hemp, including dates for workshops, meetings and tours NC Industrial Hemp Association ncindhemp.org The trade association for NC industrial hemp growers, with a mission is to support and educate NC Industrial Hemp Commission ncagr.gov/hemp Develops rules and oversees the licensingfee structures for the industry in the state NC Department of Agriculture ncagr.gov/hemp Provides information about the state’s hemp pilot program

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Solving the

Plastic Problem Bonnie Monteleone is tackling ocean plastic pollution by sea and by land

By Greta Burroughs | Photos by Bonnie Monteleone

B

onnie Monteleone is out to make a positive difference in our world. The Wilmington-based researcher can often be found along the gunwales of a boat off the Carolina coast, net in hand. But it’s not fish she’s after — it’s plastic.

Bonnie first took an interest in the problem of plastic pollution in our oceans as a student at UNC Wilmington.

Every year, about 8 million tons of plastic waste makes its way into the oceans, according to National Geographic, or the equivalent of rimming every foot of coastline around the world with five bags of trash.

For Bonnie, it was not enough to obtain facts and figures from other people’s work; she wanted to see the problem and conduct the research herself. Her first research venture was aboard a research ship sailing the northern Pacific, documenting the trash making up the Great Pacific Garbage Patch.

“My biggest question was if it was just an urban legend, or if the garbage patch really was a floating island, twice the size of Texas, thousands of miles away from land,” she recalls.

She has since collected plastic marine samples from around the world, including four of the five main ocean gyres, or systems of ocean currents, and has seen that the plastic problem stretches well beyond the Pacific Ocean.

And it is made up of something even more insidious than an island of trash: microplastics.

“That’s where the real danger is,” Bonnie says.

“Microplastics are small enough to enter the smallest form of life on this planet and are bio-available all the way up to the largest animals … Plankton can’t eat a bottle but can eat microplastics.”

Problems and solutions

Bonnie wanted to share her knowledge and experience, and teach others that together we may be able to make a dent in the problem. Most of the plastic entering the ocean originates from land-based sources. If we clean up

the land, rivers and shoreline, less plastic will enter the ocean, she explains. Her realization that most people are unaware of the plastic dilemma sparked the inception of the nonprofit Plastic Ocean Project, Inc. (POP), which she co-founded with Paul Lorenzo in 2012.

POP has initiated local awareness campaigns, clean-up activities and projects around the Wilmington area focused on eliminating plastic waste from our environment. In addition to the clean-up activities, POP is researching methods to recycle reclaimed plastic.

Their innovative projects have spread internationally — POP research on the ingestion of microplastics by zooplankton was featured in the documentary, “A Plastic Ocean.” And the organization is scheduled to open a Plastic Ocean Research and Innovation Center in collaboration with UNCW in Wilmington on September 21.

“It’s a huge deal, because we’re looking at the plastic problem and the solution side. There are other places that look at one or the other, but we’ll be doing both,” she says.

“We hope to expand our curriculum into a degree program through UNCW, attracting bright minds from all over the world to come to Wilmington and study.”

A hurricane, a change of plans

Plans for the innovation center hit a snag in September 2018, when Hurricane Florence destroyed UNCW’s science building. The building was a loss, though for other North Carolinians, the damage was much worse.

Communities in Eastern North Carolina were devastated by the storm. POP’s priorities switched, and Bonnie focused on doing all she could to help her community recover from the carnage.

“It was heartbreaking. People’s lives were washed away during the storm,” she says. “We’ve found photo albums, toys, baby shoes, trinkets and things near and dear to people’s lives scattered along the side of the road. It was terrible.”

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Every year, about 8 million tons of plastic waste makes its way into the oceans.

That’s like rimming every foot of coastline around the world with five bags of trash!

Storm recovery became Bonnie’s central focus. She and POP volunteers initiated a clean-up campaign, although it turned out to be a project much larger than just a handful of volunteers could tackle. Not only were people affected by Hurricane Florence, but the environment suffered a heavy blow as well — vast numbers of trees had fallen victim to the storm’s high winds and floodwaters.

“The destruction from Florence was so massive. It’s hard to know the number of trees we lost,” remarks Connie Parker from the Alliance for Cape Fear Trees. “In Wilmington alone, tens of thousands of trees were destroyed. It was the same outside of the city, and even more in the outlying counties where there was flooding. We must have lost at least 100,000 trees overall.”

“Something needed to be done to inspire people to come out and do this very important clean-up effort and replant trees, so we can get back the canopy we lost,” Bonnie explains.

Replacing trash with what belongs

Putting Bonnie’s thoughts into action, POP formed the Trees4Trash initiative. Once a month, volunteers gather trash, weigh the bags, separate out recyclables and transport the garbage to the dump. In return, POP and other local groups will plant one

hardwood tree for every 25 pounds of trash removed from the environment — “removing what doesn’t belong there and replacing it with what does,” as Bonnie puts it.

Other individuals and organizations see the promising future of Trees4Trash and are partnering with POP. “Trees are the building block for a lot of our habitat ecosystems, whether they’re providing nesting for owls, hawks and songbirds, resting areas for turkeys at night, or the forage they’re providing from the seeds, nuts and fruits they bear,” explains Tim Gestwicki, CEO of the North Carolina Wildlife Federation. “Marine debris is a huge problem for our aquatic and wildlife species. Getting that debris out of the terrestrial ecosystem before it reaches the ocean is huge. So we need to clean one ecosystem in order to enhance another.”

“The wonderful thing is, Trees4Trash can be replicated anywhere,” Bonnie says, sensing that POP’s efforts thus far are only the beginning. “We hope to continue to build partnerships and restore the environment by removing manmade debris and increasing the tree canopy across our country.”

Greta Burroughs has worked as a freelance writer since 2005. You can usually find her typing madly away at her home in South Carolina, where she resides with her husband and three dogs.

Above top: Volunteers go to great lengths to remove trash from waterways before it makes its way to the sea.

Above bottom: Bonnie (middle) and UNCW POP members catalog the types of plastic retrieved from the ocean. The most unusual items they have found are toilet seats and a fish trapped in a plastic oil bottle.

Visit plasticoceanproject.org for information about the grand opening of the Plastic Ocean Research and Innovation Center on September 21, and to learn more about Plastic Ocean Project, Trees4Trash and other POP initiatives.

carolinacountry.com/extras

Bonnie Monteleone is a researcher and activist, as well as an artist. Watch her explain her ocean plastic-focused art installation, “What Goes Around, Comes Around.”

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Special Advertising Feature

National Keeps Customers ‘Living the Comfortable Life’ NC business stays focused on personal connections and its small-town roots

By Belinda Thomas

Lynda Smith Swann, president and owner of National Wholesale, a women’s apparel business, recalls a sweet story about a time long gone. Then just a small girl growing up in Lexington, her father, Eddie Smith, came home waving an envelope. His arm slipped around her mother’s waist and she watched them dance around the kitchen.

“It was National’s first order,” Lynda recalls with a smile. “I was just a kid, but I will forever remember that joyous dance.”

Six decades later, under Lynda’s supervision, National continues to grow.

Although Lynda grew up at National, she went into counseling after receiving her undergraduate in psychology and her master’s in education from the University of North Carolina. In 1984, after the birth of her second child, Parker

Wilson, Lynda was asked by her dad to join National full-time.

“As a business owner, the skills I learned as a counselor I put to good use every day,” she says. “Having an open line of communication with your employees is key to being successful.”

She goes on to add: “I learned so much from my father, not only about business but about setting yourself apart from your competitors by really focusing on customer service. Daddy’s motto of, ‘Treat every customer as if she were our only customer,’ is still the guiding principle by which we operate National today.”

Lynda hopes to create that same sense of good fortune and business opportunities for her daughter, Parker, as she assists the National family, too.

What began as a one-color mail-order flyer for hosiery in 1952 is now a multi-channel apparel business with 155 (mostly local) employees, complete with website, blog (which Parker writes, at ifthemuumuufits.com) and full-color catalog. The fashion assortment goes beyond hosiery. It now includes brand-name apparel, loungewear, intimates and shoes.

With her master’s in business and undergraduate degree in fashion, Parker transitioned from lululemon to National in 2013 to help develop new strategies and products that resonate with the company’s slogan: “Living the comfortable life.”

But why make the switch from a thriving yoga-wear company to an older traditional line?

“I see promise and opportunity as we tweak current styles to meet the needs of our growing demographic,” she says.

As for why she has kept it local when so many like companies have outsourced those services, Lynda quotes her father saying, “Lexington is an ordinary, extraordinary town with ordinary, extraordinary people.”

Her family’s love for Lexington goes back to her father’s days as an orphan at the Lexington Junior Order Orphanage, now the American Children’s Home. The day he left there he was given $5, and through the generosity of so many area people, he was able to thrive. He not only built a company, he also built a legacy that Lynda and Parker continue today.

With funds given to build the Sarah and Edward Smith Health Sciences Center at Davidson County Community College, the renovation at the Junior Orphanage, the renovation of the Family Services Home for Women and the Lexington Hospital — business has never been just about selling product, but more about building lives.

Like my father always said, “Do the right thing for the right reason, because truth and time travel together.” It has worked well for 67 years, our mission is to continue his legacy.

A f

This article is sponsored by National. Learn more at shopnational.com or 1-800-480-4673.

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Roanoke EC

Drive electric.

From the everyday to the far away, we’re powering your next adventure.

See how Roanoke Electric is bringing you the many benefits of driving electric at NCDriveElectric.com/RoanokeElectric.

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SEPT19

ROANOKE ELEC TRIC

Flashes Roanoke Electric Cooperative

Final Call for Bright Ideas grant applications Time is running out for teachers to apply for grants of up to $2,000 from Roanoke Electric Co-op’s Bright Ideas education grant program. Educators with creative ideas for hands-on classroom projects must submit their application

by Monday, Sept. 23.

“Roanoke Electric Co-op has supported teachers through the Bright Ideas program since 1994, and we know first-hand how dedicated and creative our local educators are,” said Marshall Cherry, the co-op’s chief operating officer. “By providing educators new tools to reach students, we are investing in the education of our youth and the future of our communities.”

Since the program’s inception, the co-op has contributed more than $180,000 to area school teachers.

Statewide, North Carolina’s electric cooperatives have awarded more than $12.2 million in grants, sponsoring nearly 11,700 projects benefiting

2.3 million students.

The 2019-2020 school year marks the 25th anniversary of the Bright Ideas program. This year’s grants will be awarded in November for projects in all grade levels and all disciplines, including math, reading, science and technology, history, language, music and art.

To apply, teachers must include a budget, explain the implementation, goals, creative elements and evaluation of the project and must have approval from their school’s principal.

Energy Efficiency Tip of the Month:

Copper-bottomed pans heat faster on the stove. In the oven, ceramic and glass dishes are better than metal. With ceramic and glass dishes, you can turn the oven down about 25 degrees, and your meal will cook just as quickly.

Applications will be judged through a competitive evaluation process, with judges looking for projects that feature inventive and creative approaches to learning. Grant-writing tips can be found at ncbrightideas.com. Educators may apply individually or as a team.

Learn more and apply at NCBrightIdeas.com. For additional information, visit roanokeelectric.com/brightideas or call 252-209-2236.

Office Closing Roanoke Electric Co-op will be closed Monday, September 2, for Labor Day.

Source: energy.gov

Roanoke Electric Cooperative September 2019 21

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B

Fo

I

pre

Dr. Michael Elam, president of Halifax Community College and Conference guest speaker

Alton Perry, SFLRP program manager with Leslie McCormick, executive director of the NC Tree Farm Program

Forestry conference turns spotlight on empowering landowners

L

and transfer horror stories.

Property tax reductions for timber production. Growing European and Asian markets for lowvalue timber. The need to instill a love for land and farming in younger generations. These were just a few of the many topics discussed at the recent North Carolina and Virginia Forest Landowner Conference, hosted at Halifax Community College.

More than 150 regional landowners and industry stakeholders attended the July meeting, sponsored in part

by Roanoke Electric Co-op and coordinated by The Sustainable Forestry and Land Retention Project.

The conference’s goal was to inform and educate landowners on strategies for estate planning, taxation, assistance available through various agencies and timber markets – all with an eye toward making forestland an asset that empowers owners to keep the land in their families in a productive and sustainable way.

The event featured exhibits and presentations from a host of federal and state forestry, farming and wildlife agencies, including the NC State and N.C. A&T Cooperative Extension services; the Black Family Land Trust; forest product companies; and estate planning attorneys.

During one presentation, the need to sustain forestland in African American communities was emphasized. One presenter, Ebonie Alexander, executive director of the Black Family Land Trust, noted that the African American community has lost 97 percent of its land assets over the past century.

“Landless people are powerless people,” she said. “We have to stop partitioning our land with each generation, or we will end up with land parcels the size of postage stamps with no agriculture, no forestry and no commercial value at all.”

In another session on landowner successes, presenters shed light on their respective land retention strategies. For instance, landowner Wanda Campbell Clay, who leads outreach to churches on behalf of the Whitaker Small Farm Group, told attendees how she established a limited liability corporation for her 1,200-acre family farm. In another example, master beekeeper Barry Hines, shared insights about his successful family owned business, Bee Blessed Pure Honey.

The conference also underscored the critical importance of estate planning for forest landowners.

O

Key takeaways • Make a family tree to provide clarity on potential heirs to your property.

• Make a will to stipulate how your property is to be distributed after your death.

• Visit your local office of the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service to get acquainted and discuss your vision for your land.

• Contact your local county ranger or forester to maximize the benefits and sustainability of your land by developing a forest management plan.

• Become involved in your community by attending forestry and land-related meetings and voice your views, needs and value to state and federal lawmakers.

• The use of a consulting forestry professional often can be justified by the increase in the value, potential and productivity of one’s forestland.

• In many counties, the property tax savings from enrolling in North Carolina’s Present-Use Valuation program are substantial.

• Certification of your forestland can increase its value in forest product markets.

22 September 2019 Roanoke Electric Cooperative

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Back to school?

For Roanoke Electric, the ‘school year’ never ends

I

t’s a new school year, and students are once again seeking to gain knowledge and skills that will prepare them for a brighter future.

In a similar vein, Roanoke Electric Co-op is preparing for the future as well. It is always learning about and exploring new ways to provide better service. As innovations in technology and energy sources are constantly emerging, Roanoke Electric works to sift through these options and provide memberowners the most beneficial programs and services the market has to offer.

Operational Efficiencies Automated meter reading, or AMR, is the technology of automatically collecting energy consumption data and transferring it from the electric meter to the co-op. The co-op uses the information gathered to enhance the system’s efficiency, help control costs and improve work processes.

Similar to AMR, there is another technology called advanced metering infrastructure, or AMI. This is an integrated system of smart meters, communications networks and data management systems that enable two-way communication between the co-op and member-owners.

In the event of an outage, AMI helps to distinguish between events that impact a single home or multiple outages. This is critical because resolving either issue involves very different processes.

The two-way communication is integral to AMI, because it provides a means to verify that power has been restored after an outage. However, one of the biggest benefits from improved technologies, especially for outages caused by extreme weather, is being able to pinpoint an outage location.

This technology helps the co-op reduce safety risks for crews out on the road during severe weather events.

This technology also offers the co-op the opportunity to analyze the AMI data for anomalies including faults, damaged meters or energy theft. Detecting these problems early helps the co-op save money and improve reliability.

Renewable Energy Consumer interest in green energy sources and renewables is at an all‑time high. Energy experts say the U.S. will fail to meet national energy goals without increasing the country’s solar energy capacity.

Nationally, the increased use of

solar energy is paving the way for new methods of generating and using electricity. Locally, the co-op’s community solar programs allow co-op members to share in a solar array that generates electricity from the sun.

Under the Roanoke SolarShare program, tax-deductible donations from caring businesses and individuals are used to purchase the energy output from the array’s 300 solar panels on behalf of deserving families. The value of the panels’ output becomes a monthly credit that reduces these families’ electric bills.

Energy efficiency is another popular and effective way to change historic energy consumption patterns. The co-op’s Upgrade to $ave program provides homes and businesses with energy-efficiency upgrades that include insulation, duct and air sealing, heat pump improvements, water heater wraps and LED lighting.

In summary, Roanoke Electric shall continue to venture down its path of learning, with the ultimate goal of better serving our member-owners and preparing for the future. Whether it is examining renewable energy options or exploring new technologies, for this co-op, the “school year” never ends.

Co-op board member named president of Tarheel Electric Membership Association Columbus Jeffers, a longtime member of Roanoke Electric Co-op’s Board of Directors, was recently named president of the Tarheel Electric Membership Association (TEMA).

The association is the cooperative organization that provides materials Columbus Jeffers and supplies needed to operate and maintain the state’s electric cooperative grid system.

It is owned by its members, electric cooperatives in North Carolina, Virginia and Maryland, and has a ninemember board of directors made up of general managers and directors from co-op member systems.

“It is my honor to have the opportunity to serve as TEMA president,” said Jeffers. “We are fortunate to have a

wealth of electric cooperative knowledge around the TEMA board table. I look forward to working with my fellow board members as we move into the exciting future of innovation in our industry.”

A native of Halifax, Jeffers graduated from Halifax County Technical Institute, where he studied business administration. He worked for Dominion Energy for 38 years, retiring as a senior safety coordinator.

In addition to his role at the co-op, Jeffers serves as board member of Angel’s Closet, an ecumenical ministry in Roanoke Rapids and is past president of the Halifax Community Alumni Association. He attends First Baptist Church in Roanoke Rapids, where he previously served as chairman of the deacon board and continues to be actively involved in its outreach ministry.

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Seven great reasons to drive electric

W

A world of opportunity at your doorstep.

hether your priority is saving money, increasing convenience, helping the environment or experiencing the latest technology, electric vehicles offer something for everyone.

1 Significant money savings. Powering a car with electricity is cheaper than powering it with gas, so electric vehicles cost less to run. Soon Roanoke Electric Co-op will introduce a special rate to member-owners driving electric vehicles, which can lead to even more savings. Electric vehicles are becoming increasingly affordable to purchase, and tax incentives, rebates and the upcoming co-op EV rate can further reduce the long-term cost of making the switch from gas-fueled vehicles.

2 More convenience. Imagine never having to go to the gas station again! Most EV drivers charge overnight at home. A growing network of public charging stations will also make it increasingly convenient to charge your EV no matter where you’re headed.

3 Less maintenance. Because EVs tend to have fewer moving parts than gasoline-powered vehicles, they require no oil changes and less maintenance, which can help you save both time and money. EVs also offer regenerative braking, which means they convert the energy lost while braking into stored energy that can be used later.

4 A better driving experience. EVs are fun to drive, with faster acceleration and a more responsive, zippy feel behind the wheel that offers faster pickup and improved turning power. They are quieter than gasoline-powered cars, too.

5 A healthier environment. Plug-in electric vehicles have zero tailpipe emissions, which improves air quality and benefits everyone in the community. Even when accounting for generation of the electricity that powers EVs, emissions are lower than those of traditional vehicles.

ROANOKE ELEC TRIC

Flashes Published monthly for the member-owners of Roanoke Electric Cooperative P.O. Drawer 1326, Ahoskie, NC 27910 Office: 252-209-2236 or 1-800-433-2236 For outages call: 1-800-358-9437 For online bill payment: roanokeelectric.com Statement of Nondiscrimination: Roanoke Electric Cooperative is an equal opportunity provider and employer.

Get fast Internet that keeps pace with your full life. roanokeconnect.com | 800-433-2236

6 A stronger local economy. Electric vehicles decrease dependence on foreign oil and encourage local economic development. The installation of charging stations can help promote tourism and commerce as EV drivers are drawn to the communities surrounding the stations.

7 A more efficient electric grid. By charging overnight, electric vehicles create demand for power at a time when the grid has historically been most underutilized and therefore least efficient. Electricity is most expensive when demand is highest and spreading demand across more hours of the day helps flatten those expensive peaks.

Join Roanoke Electric Co-op in celebrating National Drive Electric Week Sept. 14-22, and check upcoming issues of Roanoke Electric News Flashes for more announcements about your co-op’s upcoming EV program.

Visit us at roanokeelectric.com BOARD OF DIRECTORS Allen Speller

Carolyn Bradley

Chairman

Chester Deloatch

Robert “Nat” Riddick

Columbus Jeffers

Vice Chairman

Delores Amason Secretary-Treasurer

Millard Lee Asst. Secretary-Treasurer

Kenneth Jernigan Darnell Lee Editor: Lori Everhart President and CEO: Curtis Wynn

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On the House

Water for the Birds

Considering costs of water features

By Hannah McKenzie

Q:

I love watching the birds in my garden and have decided to take the next step of adding a water feature for them to drink and bathe. There are so many options — a simple birdbath, fountain or even an artificial stream — and many use a recirculating water pump that consumes electricity. How much could a water feature increase my energy bill?

A:

For as little as the cost to operate one LED bulb, a fountain can be a great low-cost garden feature. Watching birds is such a calming hobby and enjoyed by all ages. North Carolina is a year-round home to songbirds like the chickadee, cardinal, tufted titmouse and my favorite — the wily Carolina wren.

We also host a variety of migratory birds like purple martins, orioles and thrushes who arrive every spring to build nests and raise their young.

While birds typically get the water they need from their food, puddles, morning dew, or nearby ponds or streams, a garden water feature may be a welcome respite during a drought. Plus, the soothing hum and bird bathing antics should be a delight.

The sound of moving water attracts birds, but as you pointed out, the addition will likely increase your energy bill. Shockingly, submersible water pumps for most birdbaths and fountains use between 2.5 and 23 watts, which translates to just $3 on up to $25 per year for nonstop operation. Before purchasing a pump, you can confirm its energy use by looking for its wattage and then doing a little math. This is especially

important when considering a larger water feature, like a koi pond or waterfall, which could increase your energy bill by hundreds of dollars.

Pump wattage x 365 days x 24 hours x $0.12* $ ÷ 1,000 $ Cost for $ running pump (non-stop for a year)

* To be more precise, use your kWh electric rate in the formula

Other options that won’t increase your energy bill include: ■■ A simple shallow basin with a

non-slip surface. I am always amused to watch birds bathing in my sons’ Tonka dump trunk after a rainstorm.

■■ Use solar power. Some fountain

pumps come with a solar panel similar to solar garden lights. Solar panels with battery storage, often found at agricultural supply stores, can also power a water feature,

which is especially appealing if an electrical outlet is far away. This option will continue to be more affordable as solar energy and battery storage technology becomes less expensive.

Cleaning a birdbath or fountain weekly is crucial for keeping the birds healthy and preventing mosquitoes from breeding. An old dishwashing brush and a cleaner like Bon Ami will do the trick, but any soap and chlorine bleach will work fine as long as you rinse thoroughly with water. Also, freezing temperatures will make some water features vulnerable to damage, so be sure to drain, cover or warm yours depending on manufacturer recommendations and the weather.

For more detail on making your property a bird haven, visit the North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service at bit.ly/ncsu-habitat.

Audubon North Carolina is another excellent resource for learning to support wild birds in our state (nc.audubon.org), and its native plants program is great fun for wildlife gardeners (bit.ly/nc-plants).

Happy birding!

Hannah McKenzie is a building science consultant for Advanced Energy in Raleigh.

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Your Heart’s Adventure Awaits!

The North Carolina Zoo

Asheboro

The Liberty Antiques Festival

Liberty

Kersey Valley Attractions

Archdale

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Life Along the Water

Revitalized waterfronts offer access to long-traveled rivers and sounds

By Donna Campbell Smith

g

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N Washington waterfront

orth Carolina’s rivers and sounds were the gateways to the interior mysteries of the New World for European explorers who first arrived here hundreds of years ago. Colonists established towns near the life-giving water where goods could be shipped in and out.

Today, many of those towns have celebrated their waterfronts by developing them into beautiful public spaces with harbors, parks, museums, shops, board walks, restaurants and more. In northeast North Carolina along the Historic Albemarle Highway, several towns have gone all-out to make their waterfronts a central attraction for tourists and locals alike.

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Life Along the Water

Renee Gannon

Donna Campbell Smith

Donna Campbell Smith

Rail River Switch Nature Trail

Penelope Barker House

Washington

Plymouth

Edenton

Known as “Little Washington,” to distinguish it from Washington, D.C., the settlement was known as “Forks of the Tar” in the early 1770s.

It wasn’t until 1776 it was renamed Washington for George Washington.

Along the Pamlico-Tar River, the city now has a beautifully developed waterfront that offers everything from the North Carolina Estuarium Center to a children’s playground and picnic area. Along the boardwalk one can access the harbor, galleries, restaurants and antique shops. The riverfront offers access to 300 miles of paddle trails. On the green areas of the waterfront on Saturdays from April through October, the Farmers and Artisans Market offers farmfresh produce, seafood and arts and crafts. Concerts and art shows are also held on the greens periodically.

Visitors can enjoy self-guided tours of Washington’s historic sites and nature trails and don’t miss the historic ghost walk held around Halloween, within walking distance of the waterfront.

Plymouth’s Roanoke River waterfront is accessible downtown along Water Street. Here you’ll find shops, eateries and the God’s Creation Wildlife Museum, with its extensive taxidermy collection of animals from all over the world. At the west end of Water Street on the green, the Roanoke River Lighthouse overlooks the river. At the eastmost end of the waterfront is a pier, where one can fish or just sit to relax and watch the river roll by. A few steps away is the Port O’ Plymouth Museum, housed in a 1920s-era train depot. Exhibits feature Native American, colonial and Civil War artifacts. Docked nearby is a replica of the CSS Albemarle, a steam-powered ironclad that protected the harbor during the Civil War until it was sunk in May 1864.

Near the museum is the head of the Rail River Switch Nature Trail. Follow the river on the boardwalk, which has two observation decks. The trail affords views of woods, marsh and the river. Walkers may see and photograph a variety of birds and reptiles.

A walk along Edenton’s waterfront is a walk back in time to North Carolina’s early colonial roots. The Penelope Barker House serves as Edenton’s visitors center. Overlooking Edenton Bay, the house was the home of North Carolina’s first female activist, Penelope Barker. She organized the protest against British taxation, known as the Edenton Tea Party (the site of which is now marked by a large bronze teapot). Tour the home and get a look at life in the 1700s. Just across the parking lot from the Barker House is the original Roanoke River Lighthouse, open for guided tours and information about Edenton’s merchant trade. The harbor provides boat slips, restrooms and showers, a picnic area with playground, and you can even rent a canoe or kayak — or launch your own. From the waterfront you can walk or take a trolley tour to the many historic landmarks throughout downtown. Maps for self-guided tours are available at the Barker House.

visitwashingtonnc.com

visitplymouthnc.com

visitedenton.com

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Tom Brennan

Donna Campbell Smith

Renee Gannon

Roanoke Marshes Lighthouse

Columbia

Manteo

Established on the banks of the Scuppernong River in 1793, Columbia offers the public the largest rest area on Hwy 64 east of Raleigh. The Tyrrell County Visitors Center has all of the usual amenities: rest rooms, snack machines, tourist info and gift shop, plus a boardwalk that follows the river bank into the swamp giving access to wetlands, woods and waterways.

In addition to native plants, you are likely to encounter a variety of water birds, songbirds and raptors. You might also see a reptile or two in the way of snakes and lizards.

Next door is the Walter B. Jones Center for the Sounds. Inside, find exhibits about wildlife, the pocosin lakes, and black water rivers and creeks of the area.

On the boardwalk to the right of the visitor center, the walkway leads under the Scuppernong River Bridge to the harbor and downtown area. This area is well known for art galleries, shops, restaurants and cafés.

Between the Croatan and Roanoke Sounds and a bridge away from the Outer Banks, the town of Manteo on Roanoke Island is rich in history, yet offers up-to-date shopping and dining right on the banks of Shallowbag Bay. Manteo was not incorporated until 1899, although it was a bustling trade center as early as the 1600s. The picturesque waterfront is lined with boat slips, cafés, galleries and shops. Many of the restaurants offer outdoor dining, where patrons can enjoy watching the boats come and go while they eat.

Walk south to find the restored Roanoke Marshes Lighthouse and the Roanoke Island Maritime Museum. A bridge at the north end of the waterfront leads to Roanoke Festival Park, a 25-acre trip back in time. Costumed guides share their knowledge of what life was like hundreds of years ago as you visit an Indian village, an explorer’s camp, and in the summer go aboard a reproduction of the Elizabeth II to get a feel for what it was like to travel to this unknown land.

Manteo offers many interesting sites away from the waterfront, including Fort Raleigh, The Lost Colony Theater, The Elizabethan Gardens, the historic Island Farm and an NC aquarium at the north end of the island.

townofcolumbianc.com

townofmanteo.com

Donna Campbell Smith is a Carolina Country contributing writer who lives in Franklin County.

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Carolina Compass

Mickey Galyean & Cullen’s Bridge Bluegrass-country concert Sept. 28, Elkin 336-259-8240 reevestheater.com

Old Timey Fall Festival Demos, antique vehicles Sept. 28, Burnsville 828-682-7413 oldtimeyfallfestival.com

ARTrageous!

High-energy show Sept. 28, Franklin 866-273-4615 greatmountainmusic.com

PIEDMONT Origami in the Garden2

Day at the Docks Kids activities, cooking Sept. 13–14, Hatteras

Sculpture exhibit Through Sept. 8, Fayetteville 910-486-0221 capefearbg.org

September Events MOUNTAINS Fiddlers Convention Calk walks, joke contest Aug. 30–Sept. 1, Lenoir happyvalleyfiddlers.org

The Collingsworth Family

Lonestar

Sept. 14, Franklin 866-273-4615 greatmountainmusic.com

Country melodies Sept. 21, Franklin 866-273-4615 greatmountainmusic.com

Pavilion Concert Sept. 15, Maggie Valley 828-452-3522 haywoodcommunityband.org

Apple Festival Crafts, kids activities Aug. 30–Sept. 2, Hendersonville 828-697-4557 ncapplefestival.org

Heroes and Villains Chamber orchestra concert Sept. 19, Sparta 336-372-4401 wpsymphony.org

Literary Festival Talks, readings, talks Sept. 5–7, Burnsville 828-208-4731 cmlitfest.org

Olde Time Antique Fair Music, food Sept. 20–21, West Jefferson 336-977-9165 oldetimeantiquesfair.com

Historic Morganton Festival Concerts, arts Sept. 6–7, Morganton 828-438-5252 morgantonfest.org

Speaking in Color

Mountain Heritage Festival Craft demos, music Sept. 21, Sparta 336-375-5473 alleghanycountychamber.com

Fiesta Hendersonville Latino food, dance Sept. 22, Hendersonville 828-989-2745 visithendersonvillenc.org/events

Landscapes, textiles, glass Through Sept. 22, Hillsborough 919-732-5001 hillsboroughgallery.com

Matthews Alive Family activities, arts Aug. 30–Sept. 2, Matthews 919-395-4690 matthewsalive.org

Blackwater Rhythm and blues Sept. 2, Asheboro 336-626-1277 ci.asheboro.nc.us

Pickin’ by the Lake Bluegrass festival Sept. 7, Roxboro 336-322-2105 piedmontcc.edu/pickin

carolinacountry.com/calendar

See more events online with photos, descriptions, maps and directions.

MOUNTAINS

77

PIEDMONT

Listing Deadlines: Submit Listings Online: For Nov.: Sept. 25 For Dec.: Oct. 25

95

carolina­country.com/calendar (No email or U.S. Mail.)

COAST

Fiesta Hendersonville Latino food, dance Sept. 22, Hendersonville

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Carolina Compass

Know Before You Go

In case something changes after Carolina Country goes to press, check information from the contact listed.

The Demise of Tonto

Bright Leaf Hoedown

Talk about Native Americans Sept. 7, Gastonia 704-866-6900 schielemuseum.org

Magic show, farm Olympics Sept. 21, Yanceyville 336-694-6106 caswellchamber.org

Fall Plant Sale

Taco Festival

Master gardeners on hand Sept. 13–14, Winston-Salem 336-682-6792 teresalowry65@gmail.com

Community Festival Art, music, games Sept. 14, Lillington 910-814-7114 ravenrockfestival.org

Set Your Table Showcasing dinnerware Sept. 14, Seagrove 910-464-3266 jugtownware.com

Hot Sauce Festival Contests, crafted brews Sept. 14, Oxford 919-603-1164 nchotsaucecontest.com

Heritage Festival Music, classic vehicles Sept. 14, Archdale 336-434-2073 bushhillfestival.com

Peppa Pig Live Characters go camping Sept. 15, Durham 919-680-2787 dpacnc.com

Open House Refreshments Sept. 17–22, Hickory 828-294-3950 ironwoodorchids.com

Jay Leno Comedy with late night host Sept. 20, Durham 919-680-2787 dpacnc.com

Farmfest Craft demos, music Sept. 21, Westfield 336-351-4142 franciscofarmfest.org

Randy Travis Music Festival Car show, crafts Sept. 21, Marshville 704-624-3183 ktstrawn@windstream.net

Creedmoor Music Festival Sept. 21, Creedmoor 919-764-1003 bit.ly/creedmoor2019

Taco tasting, tiny dog pageant Sept. 21, Fayetteville 910-438-4100 crowncomplexnc.com

Mayberry Days Parade, actors Sept. 23–29, Mount Airy 336-786-7998 mayberrydays.com

Liberty Antiques Festival Sept. 27–28, Staley 800-626-2672 libertyantiquesfestival.com

Mayberry Days Parade, actors Sept. 23–29, Mount Airy Henri Herbert

Boat Poker Run

Sept. 28, Rockingham 910-895-4027

Boogie-woogie Sept. 7, Oriental 252-571-5883 oldtheater.org

Sept. 21, Morehead City 252-515-0301 lookoutshootout.com

Gold Hill Founder’s Day

Day at the Docks

Gospel concert Sept. 22, Greenville 252-321-7671 visitgreenvillenc.com

BBQ & Music Festival

Tye Tribbett

Hayrides, games Sept. 28, Gold Hill 704-267-9439 historicgoldhill.com

Kids activities, cooking Sept. 13–14, Hatteras hatterasevents@yahoo.com hatterasonmymind.com

World Hunger Day Yard Sale

Pitt County Fair

Entertainment, BBQ Sept. 28–29, Huntersville 704-875-6581 fbc-h.org/world-hunger/

Sept. 17–22, Greenville 252-758-6916 pittfair.org

Music, BBQ Sept. 27–28, Beaufort 252-515-0708 beaufortwineandfood.com

Dar He: Story of Emmett Till

Saving Species Across Africa

Play about murder & trial Sept. 19, Greenville 252-737-5444 artscomm.ecu.edu/dar-he

Muscadine Festival

Endangered animals talk Sept. 28, Asheboro 336-879-7201 nczoo.org

COAST Pavilion Concert Sept. 1, Holden Beach 404-237-3761 ncbrunswick.com

Turtle Talks Learn about loggerheads Sept. 2–3, Ocean Isle Beach 404-237-3761 ncbrunswick.com

Kyshona Blues sound Sept. 21, Oriental 252-617-2125 pamlicomusic.org

Craft Beer Festival

Music, arts Sept. 27–28, Kenansville 910-296-2181 ncmuscadinefestival.com

Music Festival Food trucks Sept. 28, Emerald Isle 252-354-6350 emeraldisle-nc.org/upcoming-events

POP Opening Celebration Festivities, yoga Sept. 21, Wilmington plasticoceanproject.org

Ayden Collard Festival Carnival rides, music Sept. 5–8, Ayden 252-746-2266 aydencollardfestival.com

Freeboot Friday Entertainment, food Sept. 6, Greenville 252-561-8400 uptowngreenville.com

There are more than 250 farmers markets in North Carolina.

For one near you, visit bit.ly/NCfarmmarkets.

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CAROLINA COUNTRY

Chatham County Courthouse Fearrington Village

adventures

Fearrington Village

Angelina’s Kitchen

French Connection

Pittsboro Offers Southern Charm With an Eclectic Twist

By Bridgette A. Lacy | Photos courtesy of Pittsboro CVB unless otherwise indicated

Pittsboro, the Chatham County seat due west of Raleigh, is an eclectic mix of quaint, old-fashioned stores and boutiques along with new businesses including yoga studios, outsider art and hidden gems.

Downtown Pittsboro has plenty of charm starting with the Chatham County Courthouse and Historical Museum, open for guided and selfguided tours. On a stroll through the downtown, you’ll pass several eateries, apparel shops and Pittsboro Toys, a locally owned toy and book store offering unique gifts and classic toys.

The former textile town also boasts a funky side with Circle City Books & Music, a locally owned bookstore with a nice selection of used books, CDs and records. Or hang out at the Joyful Jewel, which sells art and crafts, as well as painting and other art classes.

Be sure to check out the eclectic French Connection, a globally sourced gift shop. The rooms are filled with one-of-a-kind crafts, baskets, jewelry and fabric from France and about 20 African countries.

Have a seat at the table Pittsboro is full of farm-to-table restaurants. Angelina Koulizakis, owner of Angelina’s Kitchen, is credited with being the pioneer of the “farm-tofork” concept in Chatham County. She prepares locally sourced food with a Greek twist, including Avgolemeno (Greek lemon chicken soup).

Savor the flavor at The Natural Chef Café, which serves

Small Town, Big Cats Carolina Tiger Rescue, an organization dedicated to protecting wild cats, is less than 10 minutes from downtown. Consider making a reservation to admire more than 10 species, many rescued from dire straits. Learn more at carolinatigerrescue.org

international-inspired meals prepared by students enrolled in the Central Carolina Community College’s Culinary Arts Continuing Education program (cash only).

Some of the most recent lunch menus were Portuguese, Irish and Peruvian inspired.

Or try sandwiches and Southern classics from the Root Cellar Pittsboro or Carolina Brewery & Grill. Enjoy lunch or a treat from the Phoenix Bakery.

Craft beverages and sleepovers Pittsboro offers plenty of tours and tastings between Starrlight Mead, the honey winery; Fair Game Beverage Company, known for its bestselling Tobago Pepper Infused Vodka (the perfect ingredient for a Bloody Mary); and Chatham Cider Works, which makes small batches of hard cider from NC apples and pears.

Then prepare to stay overnight at one of the three bed and breakfast inns in town. Make yourself at home at the Rosemary House, located downtown. The traditional home features fun folk art and offers a hot breakfast in the morning.

Also check out the Small Street B&B Café. The breakfast and lunch venue also houses three creative guest rooms and the Small Museum of Folk Art, a changing collection of more than 400 pieces of art.

Or rest and relax at the classic 458 West Bed and Breakfast. Enjoy a hearty Southern breakfast and watch the world go by on the large wraparound porch.

Fearrington Village Spend a whole day northeast of town at the upscale retirement community Fearrington Village. Wander its boutiques and gardens, splurge on meals, or indulge in spa treatments. McIntyre Books hosts both local and national bestselling authors for readings.

Seasonal fare is offered at both the casual dining Belted Goat and the fine dining Fearrington House Restaurant.

Or you can just sit and enjoy the whimsical gardens filled with flowers and whirligigs.

Bridgette A. Lacy is a freelance writer and the author of “Sunday Dinner: A Savor the South cookbook” by UNC Press of Chapel Hill.

Pittsboro visitpittsboro.com or 919-542-8296

Fearrington Village fearrington.com or 919-542-4000

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Chetola Resort

Sweepstakes A

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Carolina Country is partnering with Chetola Resort at Blowing Rock to offer a random drawing for a weekend getaway package that includes:

❧ A two-night stay in the Bob Timberlake Inn ❧ Breakfast for two each day ❧ Dinner at Timberlake’s Restaurant ($100 credit) ❧ One 60-minute couple’s massage at The Spa The 87-acre Chetola Resort is within walking distance of Blowing Rock in the Blue Ridge Mountains of Western North Carolina.

Enter by September 30 Online:

carolinacountry.com/chetola

Or by mail: Carolina Country—Chetola Sweepstakes 3400 Sumner Blvd., Raleigh, NC 27616

NO PURCHASE NECESSARY. One entry per person, drawn by random; odds of receiving the one (1) 2-night weekend stay resort package (estimated retail value of $1,500) depend upon number of entries received. The winner will receive an IRS Form 1099 in the amount of the prize and is liable for any and all taxes related to accepting the prize. Booking exclusions apply and reservations are subject to space availability. Offer expires Dec. 23, 2020. Entries must be postmarked or completed online by September 30, 2019.

C A R O L I N A C O U N T RY S C E N E S

PHOTO CONTEST Send us your favorite photo (North Carolina people or scenes) and the story that goes with it. We will pay $50 for each one published in the Carolina Country Scenes section of our January 2020 issue. Judges will select more for our “Photo of the Month” feature throughout 2020, and we’ll pay $50 for each of those.

Rules Deadline: November 15, 2019 One entry per household Digital photos should be a minimum of 1200 by 1800 pixels Prints a minimum of 4 x 6 inches

If you did not take the photo you are submitting, please tell us who did and, to the best of your ability, when it was taken so that we can appropriately recognize the person/organization.

Include your name, electric co-op, We retain reprint and mailing address and email address online rights. Visit carolinacountry.com/photocontest or phone number for full terms and conditions.

If you want your print returned, Payment will be limited to those include a self-addressed, stamped envelope. (We will not return others.) entries appearing in print only, not entries featured solely on carolinacountry.com.

Send to Mail: carolinacountry.com/photocontest Carolina Country Photo Contest 3400 Sumner Blvd.

No emails, please.

Raleigh, NC 27616

Online:

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Tar Heel Tidbits For the young (and young at heart)

Stargazing Haven

In a quiet, mica-rich valley near Rosman, a small research facility is doing big things — and you are invited. The Learning Center at PARI (formerly Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute) hosts some of the world’s most exciting astronomical, meteorological and geological research opportunities, as well as unique hands-on educational experiences like no other.

The 200-acre PARI campus is a wonder to behold. The institute straddles the divide between having incredible history while exploring a breath-taking future. The site was first used by NASA in the 1960s, during the early years of space exploration. U.S. defense agencies later used its radio telescopes to intercept signals from Russian satellites during the Cold War. The site has been repurposed once more, this time as an open-sourced astronomical research center.

“Our goal is to make astronomical research tools available to everyone.”

—Field Study Manager Tim Delisle

The Learning Center at PARI Preregistration is available for multiple 2020 summer camp programs. The campus is closed to the public during summer camp season; check online for fall public hours. pari.edu or 828-862-5554 1 PARI Drive, Rosman, NC 28772

Opportunities to learn on-site include formal field study programs, summer camps and special events like the Stargazer’s Journey, where guests dine with astronomical educators, tour the onsite museum and learn about PARI’s history, equipment and mission. Finally, when the sky is dark and clear, the journey ends with a spectacular view of the moon and stars through high-quality, optical telescopes.

The possibilities are endless, and it all begins here.

—Gordon Byrd, Carolina Country contributing editor

Coming to NC: The Wall that Heals

In October, a traveling, three-quarter scale replica of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C., will make a stop in Tarboro. The chevron-shaped exhibit, sponsored by the Edgecombe Veteran’s Military Museum, chronologically lists the names of more than 58,000 Americans who gave their lives in service to their country during the Vietnam War. The wall is accompanied by a Mobile Education Center and will be open 24 hours a day during its stay.

Environmental Research Communications, May 2019

the base of A researcher at cypress tree. ld an ancient ba

The Wall that Heals Oct. 17–20 | Braswell Park, Tarboro edgecombevet.com or facebook.com/wallheals

DO YOU KNOW…

That one of the world’s oldest trees was found in NC?

Believe it! Researchers taking core samples from Black River bald cypress trees in Eastern North Carolina counted their rings (trees typically add one every year) and recently discovered one tree to be at least 2,624 years old.

That’s older than Christianity, the Roman Empire and the English Language, as the Charlotte Observer points out. This makes bald cypress (Taxodium distichum) the oldest known wetland species of tree in the world.

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Carolina Gardens

Along Came a Spider Master red spider lily’s odd growing season Story and photos by L.A Jackson

‘Tis spider season! No, not a time of eight-legged, creepy arachnids overwhelming the garden, but rather these are the days when sneaky beauties known as red spider lilies (Lycoris radiata) surprise many a gardener with their strange growing habits.

How strange, you ask? Well, the strap-like leaves emerge in the fall and persist through the winter, but then they die down in the spring, leaving nothing to see during the shank of the growing season. However, in the heat of late summer — in other words, now — 18 to 24-inch (or taller), skinny spikes bearing brilliant crimson, spider-like blooms miraculously spring from the baked earth to put on a sassy show that can last up to two weeks. After the flowers finish their dazzling displays, the stalks fade and drop to the ground, followed by long leaves once again rising up to restart the odd cycle.

Red spider lily bulbs are best planted in the fall, meaning it will soon be time to get them in the ground (they shouldn’t be that hard to find at local garden centers or online). Spacing should be about 8 to 10 inches apart in a partly sunny area that has well-draining soil. Settle the bases of the bulbs about 4 to 6 inches deep in the ground.

Scratching in a little time-release bulb fertilizer will give the future plants a jump-start into next year. Finish off with a layer of mulch, and maintain this organic covering through the winter.

Red spider lilies are tolerant of dry conditions in the summer — their dormant time — but they will do better if, during extended droughts, their planting bed is at least

Red spider lily

watered occasionally. When actively growing, they should, of course, be watered if the rains don’t come.

In a planting site to their liking, deer-resistant red spider lilies will naturalize and spread. To keep them from becoming overcrowded, which could lead to diminished bloom production, divide them every few years.

This is best done in the early summer when the plants are dormant.

And after dividing, don’t worry about having leftover bulbs — red spider lilies have been a favorite pass-along plant in this region since the 1800s, so any extras you give away to other gardeners will not only perpetuate these pretty plants but also one of our most cherished institutions: Southern hospitality.

L.A. Jackson is the former editor of Carolina Gardener magazine.

Contact L.A. at lajackson1@gmail.com.

carolinacountry.com/extras

Discover the red spider lily’s historical Carolina country roots online.

Garden To-Do’s for September “Herbaceous perennial” is a plant that naturally dies back to the ground with the coming of the first fall frosts. This is obvious to most gardeners, but what might not be so obvious during next spring’s early planting frenzy is: “Just where the heck did I put all those dang herbaceous perennials?” Mark their locations now with brightly colored sticks, flags or labels so they won’t be dug up or stomped on at the start of next year’s dig-a-thon.

FF

This bright tag will serve as a reminder that this herbaceous “Wolverine” hosta will be back next spring.

Even with summer fading away, there is still time to add to the veggie patch.

Lettuce, radishes, kale, onions and mustard greens can all be planted at the beginning of this month to provide homegrown edibles deep into the fall.

FF

Feathered garden friends preparing for cooler weather will appreciate it if you keep the bird feeder well-stocked and the birdbath filled with fresh water.

36 | carolinacountry.com

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Carolina Kitchen

Crispy Fish Sandwich With Roasted Tomato, Peach and Nectarine Jam

Roasting tomatoes with peaches and nectarines cooks out their moisture, leaving pure, concentrated fruit goodness. The diced peppers add a nice bite, along with a little heat. Spoon this jam over fish, chops or chicken! Or serve over cream cheese as an appetizer.

Crispy Fish Frying oil 1½ pound flounder fillets, cut into thin strips 1 egg 1½ cups ice water 1 cup corn mesa flour ¼ cup flour 1 tablespoon Old Bay seasoning Salt and pepper Heat ½-inch deep oil to 350 degrees in fryer. Beat egg into ice water. Whisk in flours and seasonings. Dip fish into batter, let excess drip off, and fry until golden brown, about 2–3 minutes. Drain.

Stack on buttered and toasted sourdough or buns with favorite toppings and drizzle with jam (see below).

Yield: 4 sandwiches

Jam 1 pound cherry tomatoes, halved 4 nectarines, pitted and diced 2 large peaches, peeled, pitted and diced 1 medium sweet onion, chopped 3 tablespoons olive oil or oil of choice 1 teaspoon salt Freshly ground black pepper 1 large colored bell pepper, seeded and diced 1–2 jalapeño peppers, seeded and diced ¼ cup honey or sugar Preheat oven to 425 degrees.

Toss tomatoes, fruits and onion in a large bowl with oil, salt and pepper.

Spread onto large, foil-lined baking pan.

Roast about 30 minutes, tossing every 10 minutes, until beginning to caramelize. Remove to large bowl and mash into jam, leaving a bit chunky.

Fold in peppers and honey. Chill well.

Will keep in a refrigerator for up to two weeks, or up to three months in a freezer.

Yield: About 2½ cups

carolinacountry.com/recipes As summer wanes and tomatoes lose their shine, here’s another unique way to eat up the last of this year’s crop — Spicy Fried Red Tomatoes with Cilantro Tartar Sauce. Find it online!

CC09-tv.indd 40

8/12/19 4:01 PM

Carolina Kitchen

From Your Kitchen

Tomato-Swiss Slab Pie With Fresh Dill

What makes a juicy ripe tomato even better? How about a cheesy, buttery flaky crust underneath with the bright, fresh flavor of dill! Serve this in small wedges as an appetizer, or in bigger slabs as a side dish. Perfect alongside a salad for a light, meatless meal.

10 sheets phyllo dough ½ cup grated Swiss cheese 4 ounces cream cheese, softened ¼ cup mayonnaise (Duke’s preferred) ½ teaspoon caraway seeds 1 stick butter ½ teaspoon onion powder ½ teaspoon garlic powder

½ cup finely grated Parmesan cheese 2–3 ripe tomatoes, sliced thin and drained between paper towels Half a medium red onion, cut into thin slivers Salt and freshly ground black pepper ¾ cup fried canned onions About ½ cup fresh dill

Thaw dough per package instructions.

Preheat oven to 375 degrees.

With mixer, whip together Swiss cheese, cream cheese, mayonnaise and caraway seeds; set aside.

Melt butter; stir in onion and garlic powders.

Line baking sheet with parchment paper.

Brush paper with butter and place one sheet of dough onto buttered area.

Brush lightly with butter, then sprinkle with one tablespoon of Parmesan cheese. Layer and repeat nine times.

Fold up dough edges around all four sides (about ½-inch). Bake 7–8 minutes or until just starting to brown. Remove from oven and spread with cheese mixture. Top with tomatoes and onion slivers. Salt and pepper the pie, then scatter with canned onions.

Bake about 12–15 minutes or until crust is golden brown. Garnish with bits of fresh dill and serve.

Best hot, but can be served at room temperature.

Yield: About 6 servings or 12 appetizer bites

Note: This recipe can easily be doubled and baked side by side on a baking sheet.

carolinacountry.com/recipes We take food seriously. Search more than 800 recipes by name or ingredient, with a new recipe featured every week!

Unless otherwise noted, recipes on these pages are from Wendy Perry, a culinary adventurist and blogger, who chats about goodness around NC on her blog at WendysHomeEconomics.com.

Send Us Your Recipes

Contributors whose recipes are published will receive $25.

We retain reprint rights for all submissions. Recipes submitted are not necessarily entirely original.

Include your name, address, phone number (for questions), and the name of your electric cooperative.

Mail to: Carolina Country Kitchen, P.O. Box 27306, Raleigh, NC, 27611.

Or submit your recipe online at: carolinacountry.com/myrecipe.

Raspberry Swirl Cookies ½ cup (1 stick) butter, softened 1 cup granulated sugar 1 teaspoon vanilla 1 egg 2 cups all-purpose flour

1 teaspoon baking powder ¼ teaspoon salt ½ cup raspberry jam ½ cup shredded coconut ¼ cup finely chopped walnuts

In a medium bowl, cream butter and sugar together by hand with back of a large spoon. Add vanilla and egg. Mix by hand until light and fluffy.

Add flour, baking powder and salt, mixing until fully blended.

Form into a ball, wrap in plastic wrap and refrigerate until firm (several hours or overnight).

Before rolling out dough, let stand at room temperature until soft enough to roll easily.

In a small bowl, combine jam, coconut and walnuts.

Between two sheets of waxed paper, roll dough into a 12-by-9-inch rectangle. Spread jam mixture evenly over dough to within ½-inch of edges.

Roll up dough, jellyroll fashion, starting from long side. Wrap in plastic wrap and refrigerate until firm, several hours or overnight.

To bake, preheat oven to 375 degrees and line cookie sheets with parchment paper.

Using a large, sharp knife, cut chilled dough into ¼-inch slices. (Wipe knife blade with damp paper towel every few slices, and turn the dough as necessary to keep the round shape.)

Place rounds two inches apart on cookie sheets.

Bake 8–10 minutes or until edges are golden.

Carefully remove from parchment and cool on cooling racks.

Yield: About 30 cookies

Recipe courtesy of Irene LeCourt of Mill Spring, a member of Rutherford EMC Note: Cookie dough logs may be stored in freezer for several months — remove from freezer, slice and bake!

September 2019 | 41

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where

in Carolina Country is this ?

Send your answer by September 6, with your name, address and the name of your electric cooperative.

Online:

carolinacountry.com/where

By mail: Where in Carolina Country?

P.O. Box 27306

Raleigh, NC 27611 Multiple entries from the same person will be disqualified.

The winner, chosen at random and announced in our October issue, will receive $25.

August winner

The August “Where Is This” photo by EnergyUnited member Chip Culler features the old JC Fields Store located near the intersection of Highways 93 and 221 in the Elk Creek Community of Alleghany County, near Amelia (with Sparta’s zip code), not far from the Virginia state line. Reader Jay Minor noted that the store, located across from the Elk Creek Baptist Church, had to be moved back so Highway 93 could be built, and nails were sold in bags instead of boxes at some point in the store’s life (the store sign says 1888-1994). Mimi Gannaway and Kathy Reeves-Miller recalled that J.C. and Annie Fields operated the store, which also housed a post office. The couple had two daughters, Pearl and Clyde. All J.C. wanted his daughters to learn were how to shoot, swim and to ride a horse, and they did! The winning entry chosen at random from all correct submissions came from Debbie Sturgill of Laurel Springs, a Blue Ridge Energy member.

Have a roadside gem you’d like to share? Submit a photo, plus a brief description and general location information, at carolinacountry.com/where.

Carolina MUSIC SEPTEMBER’S FEATURED TRACK

“Got No Use for a Banjo Man”

By Mary Z. Cox Mary Z. sings succinctly and poignantly of having no use for banjos or their players, nor fiddles, guitars and mandolins — because they only play sad songs. This ironic tune is one of 15 original and traditional songs on this accomplished musician’s latest CD, “Carolina Banjo.” She’s joined on the album by other skillful western North Carolina musicians, specifically NC champion fiddler Tim Gardner (guitar and fiddle), Darren Nicholson (mandolin and guitar) and Cindy Neale Carpenter (vocal harmony). Other notable tracks include “Foggy Mountain Clawhammer,” “Hangmen’s Reel,” “Red Rocking Chair,” “Elk River Blues,”“Going Midwest” and the restless “Let Me Out Of This Town.” carolinacountry.com/music Learn more about Mary Z. and listen to this featured track, as well as others from NC musicians.

Matt Dixon

¹ t i r

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