2021 ALS Geochemistry Fee Schedule

Right Solutions • Right Partner

alsglobal.com

SCHEDULE OF SERVICES & FEES

Geochemistry USD

2021 ALS GEOCHEMISTRY APP track samples & receive alerts.

Table of Contents Mine Site Laboratory Services

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Advances in Gold Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Digital Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Hyperspectral Imaging & Processing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 SAMPLE PREPARATION Core Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 ALS CoreViewer™. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Sample Submission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Specific Gravity & Bulk Density. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Sample Preparation Packages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Individual Sample Preparation Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 pXRF on Prepared Pulps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 PRECIOUS METALS ANALYSIS Gold by Fire Assay, Metallic Screening. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Silver, Platinum Group Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Gold Cyanidation, Process Samples, Bulk Leach Extractable Gold. . . . 15 Super Trace Gold and Aqua Regia Multi-Element Methods. . . . . . . . . . 16 Precious Metals in Concentrates and Bullion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 GENERATIVE EXPLORATION Four Acid Super Trace Analysis and Portable XRF for Lithogeochemistry. . . . 19 Aqua Regia Super Trace Analysis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Halogen Analysis and Ionic Leach™

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Hydrogeochemistry, Super Trace Au and Pathfinders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Biogeochemistry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 TARGETED EXPLORATION Ultra Trace Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Trace and Intermediate Level Methods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Halogens and Loss on Ignition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Isotopic Analysis and Geochronology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 WHOLE ROCK, LITHOGEOCHEMISTRY, SULPHUR & CARBON. . . . . . . 30 SPECIFIC ORES AND COMMODITIES Copper and Iron Ore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Bauxite, Laterites & Other Commodities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Lithium. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Uranium, Rare Earths, Uncommon Metals & Potash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Ore Grade Basemetals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 ARD AND CONCENTRATES Acid-Base Accounting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Concentrate Methods & Industrial Minerals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 ALS Mineralogy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Quality Accreditations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Terms & Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Global Geochemistry Locations ALS reserves the right to alter listed prices at any time.

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ALS Geochemistry is the world’s most trusted testing service dedicated to high-value geologic data support for the exploration and mining community. ALS is committed to supplying verifiable, traceable, and defendable data using reliable testing methods and effective data-workflow solutions for our clients.

SAFETY IS A PRIORITY

EXCEEDING CLIENT EXPECTATIONS

BELIEF IN OUR ABILITY

PEOPLE DEVELOPMENT

HONESTY AND INTEGRITY

DOING IT BETTER

HARD WORK AND CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT

CELEBRATING SUCCESS

Mine Site Laboratory Services No matter how remote, on-site laboratories are digitally connected to the ALS lab network allowing for unparalleled monitoring.

Supply of mine site labs: › Containerised preparation facilities › Customised analytical laboratories and methods

Core services in-lab or on-site: › Core sawing & sampling › Core photography › Hyperspectral mapping & interpretation › CoreViewer™

Key features that set ALS’s laboratory information management system (LIMS) above competitors are: › Global interconnectivity to allow for offsite quality management and oversight. › Webtrieve™ access for real-time tracking and monitoring. › Client specific Application Program Interfaces (API) to automate routine data transfer tasks. › Process Control Alerts™ to monitor routinely collected and analysed samples. › Overlimit Alert™ for notifications when results trigger a user defined overlimit assay.

Partnering with ALS on a mine site laboratory project provides peace of mind that design, commissioning and daily laboratory operations will be completed to the high standards characteristic of ALS.

Advances in Technology Fire Assay for Gold ALS brings new, advanced technology to an ancient method. With the implementation of in-house developed technology, significant precision and accuracy improvements have been achieved.

ALS Method

Sample size (g)

Detection limit (ppm)

Au-ICP21

30

0.001

Au-ICP22

50

0.001

Au-AA23

30

0.005

Au-AA24

50

0.005

Au-AA25

30

0.01

Au-AA26

50

0.01

› Consistent and low detection levels, down to 1 ppb Au › Interference free and robust for variable sample matrices. › Applicable to all scales of projects from exploration to mining. › Flexible capacity, easily scalable as demands change. › Useful assays on fully pulverized samples that allows for additional analyses. › Reliable outcomes regardless of climate extremes or remoteness.

Unrivalled Detection Limits ALS continues to lead the way with innovations in ICP-MS methodology to provide leading edge detection limits for gold and key pathfinder elements; allowing for superior discrimination of anomaly versus background.

Aqua Regia Au + Multi-element Methods with new, improved Industry Leading Detection Limits Methods

Sample size (g)

Analyte

Lowest Detection Limits for Au from Cyanide Leach / ICP-MS

Detection limits (ppm)

Au

0.0001

As

0.01

AuME-ST43™

25

Bi

0.0005

AuME-ST44™

50

Re

0.0002

Se

0.002

Te

0.001

Tl

0.0005

Methods

Sample size (g)

Au-CN43™

25

Au-CN44™

50

Analyte

Au

Detection limits (ppm)

0.00002

ALS’s lowest Au detection limit is possible due to the stability of Au-CN complexes coupled with ICP-MS instrumentation optimised for Au sensitivity.

Selected analytes listed. See page 16 for full multi-element listing.

USD

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 3

Digital Solutions to Simplify Your Life

Build a bridge between Webtrieve™ and your data repository with a customised API (Application Program Interface) for routine data transfer.

API Response

Webtrieve ™

ALS Webtrieve TM

API

Client App

API Requests

› Real time data loading with no need to check for updated data.

› Standardised workflow

› Reduced requirement for production staff to load new results.

› Extra security for sensitive data

› Automated sample submittal directly to ALS.

An API is a software intermediary that makes it possible for application programs to interact with each other and share data.

Contact your local client services representative to arrange for a meeting to discuss options.

Sample tracking at your fingertips with the ALS Geochemistry App Track samples and receive alerts with the ALS Geochemistry App that includes:

Secure access Custom alerts

› Process Control Alert™ where user-defined limits can be set up to monitor grade control, mill processing and environmental samples.

An out of bound result prompts an alert so that the situation can be addressed quickly. › Overlimit Alert™ delivered by SMS and/or email when a sample triggers an overlimit assay. Results available graphically with overlimits highlighted. › Dashboard with workorder progress. › Geochem results, workorder info and mine control data. › Access to the Geochemistry Schedule of Services and Fees. › Lab locator and contact info.

DOWNLOAD ALS GEOCHEMISTRY APP

<<<

App Store | Google play

>>>

CUTTING EDGE

Hyperspectral Imaging & Processing TerraCore is the only company in the industry with commercially available LWIR spectral imaging as well as the standard VNIR & SWIR spectral range to deliver the full spectrum required for rock characterisation. Results are delivered via CoreViewer™ and IntelliCore®.

CODE

DESCRIPTION

Various

Core cleaning, core box preparation, and labour may be provided by ALS or TerraCore.

PRICE

By Quotation

COREIM-10 COREIM-11 COREIM-12

VNIR-SWIR or SWIR hyperspectral imaging of core boxes and chip trays using TerraCore Core Imaging Systems.

Pricing applies to in-lab services.

$6.40 / foot $20.80 / metre $5.75 / chip sample

COREIM-10L COREIM-11L COREIM-12L

LWIR and VNIR-SWIR hyperspectral imaging of core boxes and chip trays using TerraCore Core Imaging Systems.

Pricing applies to in-lab services.

$8.55 / foot $28.10 / metre $8.10 / chip sample

*Minimum charge of $6750.00

Skeletonised core boxes have custom pricing. Please enquire. *Chip trays must be black plastic. ALS can transfer samples to black trays for a fee.

Services include high resolution true colour RGB core photographs, mineral assemblage maps and spectral parameters as image displays, numerical mineralogical parameters and products averaged over 10cm intervals across the length of the core.

aiSIRIS™ by AusSpec brings a generational leap forward in AI interpretation of TerraSpec® spectral data. Systematic collection of spectral data on dry, coarse crushed rock and drill core can be easily integrated with existing workflows with routine interpretation enabling delivery of large volumes at fast turnaround times.

CODE

DESCRIPTION

DELIVERABLES

An economical package combining TerraSpec® 4 HR scanning and aiSIRISTM expert spectral interpretation.

HYP-PKG

The value of hyperspectral mineralogy in exploration and geometallurgy increases substantially with larger sample volumes. Discounts are available for large submittals covering entire drilling campaigns.

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Raw spectral files in ASD or ASCII format, and spreadsheet with mineral assemblages and spectral parameters related to the project geology.

300 samples minimum*

$6.40

300 samples minimum*

$3.95

INTERP-11

Rapid and accurate interpretation of hyperspectral scans by the aiSIRIS™ expert software.

Spreadsheet with mineral assemblages and spectral parameters related to the project geology.

TRSPEC-20

Spectral scan using the TerraSpec® 4 HR spectrometer. Crushed reject or RC chips are recommended as the optimal sample type.

Raw spectral files in ASD or ASCII format.

$4.30

*Discounts may apply for higher volumes of samples.

The original ASD files as well as the aiSIRIS™ output are reported on every sample for one-to-one comparison.

USD

Contact client services to arrange for access to the aiSIRIStm App.

More information about aiSIRIS™, TerraSpec® and TerraCore can be obtained from any ALS client services group.

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 5

Sample Preparation Sample preparation is designed to produce a representative, homogenous sub-sample from the original raw sample. Many variations on the methods and packages in the following pages are available, and sample preparation schemes can be customised to suit any particular project requirement. We have a wide range of expertise available within ALS to help you with any questions you might have.

Samples may be submitted to any of the locations listed on the back pages of this schedule. We can also offer advice on shipping to any of our laboratories by ground, air cargo and air express.

Sample submission forms are available online from alsglobal.com and on request.

Core Services Our Core Services encompass core handling and warehouse management, core sawing and sampling, and core photography, all within secure and comfortable logging facilities. They may be bundled in any combination at ALS facilities or on-site at your project as needed. These prices reflect in-lab services; for custom on-site quotes, please contact minesitelab@alsglobal.com.

Our highly-trained core sawing technicians use state of the art computerised saws for precision cutting of most rock types. Friable core may be sawn manually to preserve material in the interval.

CODE

DESCRIPTION OF SERVICE

LOG-COREBX SAW-01

PRICE / UNIT $2.35

Log in core box for processing.

$10.50 /m

Automated high speed core sawing.

Cut sheet/details provided by client.

SAW-01FT SAWM-01 SAWM-01FT

/box

$3.30

/ft

$13.50 /m

Manual sawing for friable core.

Cut sheet/details provided by client.

$4.10

/ft

SAM-COR01

Sampling core based on client instructions.

Includes bagging sample for further preparation.

$4.30

/sample

SAM-COR01F

Surcharge for friable core. Sampling core based on client instructions. Includes bagging sample for further preparation.

$5.95

/sample

Daily rental of secure core logging facilities with full spectrum lights and other amenities.

$62.40 /day

High resolution core photography. Delivery via secure file transfer or ALS CoreViewer™ (see below). Core may be photographed wet or dry based on client preference and requirements.

$4.65

/box

Long-term storage of core boxes in ALS warehouses.

$1.30

/box/month

LOG-COR10

PHO-WET PHO-DRY STO-COR10

CoreViewer

™

Photo archive, core logging support tool, and data integration platform. Integration with major 3D modelling software.

CoreViewerTM is a fast and secure core photo archive, core logging support tool, and data integration platform accessible over the web via computers and touch-screen tablets.

Continuous depth-registered downhole core image strips

Using core photos taken by ALS or provided Fast & secure connection by you over a secure connection, we create continuous depth-registered downhole core image strips. The box photos and core strips are available to you through CoreViewerTM, where you can search for specific intervals and graph any kind of downhole geochemical, mineralogical, or geophysical data for comparison against the images.

Your core photos can be accessed in perpetuity using your secure WebtrieveTM login. For those companies using acQuire GIM Suite, CoreViewerTM is available right inside the acQuire Neo application, correlated with drill holes and all associated information in the database.

Search for specific intervals

CoreViewerTM also integrates with major 3D modelling software, including Sequent Leapfrog Geo, Maptek Vulcan and Micromine for deep investigation and verification of exploration, resource and geometallurgical models.

Graph downhole geochemical, mineralogical, or geophysical data

CODE PRC-PHOCLW & PRC-PHOCLD | PRICE $5.75/box

USD

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 7

Sample Submission Confidence and security in the chain of custody for your samples as they pass through our system are paramount. Your samples are given a barcode and logged into our proprietary global laboratory information management system on receipt. We encourage clients to barcode samples prior to sending them to our laboratories.

Our system will accommodate all major barcode formats.

Sample pick-up services May be arranged from any of our locations. Please contact your nearest ALS office and mention code PKP-21.

Sample Storage Materials submitted for analysis are retained free of charge at our laboratories for a limited time, starting from the day we issue the final Certificate of Analysis.

Reasonable monthly charges will apply to samples archived for longer periods in our facilities. ALS sample storage facilities provide a secure and organised environment protected from the elements, and all archive locations are included in the laboratory tracking system.

CODE

DESCRIPTION

APPLICATION

BAT-01

Workorder/administration fee applied per processing batch.

Single charge for each batch of samples processed.

LOG-21

Samples received with barcode labels attached to sample bag.

Multi-part barcoded sample tags may be purchased from your local lab.

PRICE PER SAMPLE $31.55

/ processed batch

$0.75 Weigh raw sample and log into global tracking system.

LOG-22

Samples received without barcode labels attached.

LOG-23

Pulps received with barcode labels attached to sample bag.

LOG-24

Pulps received without barcode labels attached.

Weigh pulp and log into global tracking system. At least one out of every 50 samples is selected at random for routine QC tests (LOGQC). The default specification is 85% passing 75 microns.

LEV-01

Levy for disposal of all types of laboratory waste.

Required for relevant samples in certain jurisdictions.

$0.80

QAR-01

Quarantine charge.

AQIS-approved heat treatment and storage.

Required for relevant samples imported into Australia.

Additional charges apply for samples over 500g.

$0.85

DESCRIPTION

APPLICATION

STO-BLK

Monthly archive of coarse rejects.

Monthly archive of pulps >250g.

Longer term archiving of coarse rejects and large pulps.

$0.85

> 45 days

STO-PUL

Monthly archive of pulps <250g.

Longer term storage of master pulps.

$0.40

> 90 days

STO-SCR

Monthly archive of screening reject fractions.

Longer term storage of screening reject fractions.

$0.40

> 45 days

RET-21

Handling and retrieval of archived samples.

Stored samples.

By Quotation

DIS-21

Disposal of pulps and coarse fractions.

Pulps and coarse fractions.

By Quotation

RTN-21

Return of samples to client.

Returned samples.

By Quotation

CODE STO-REJ

8 | GEOCHEMISTRY | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | 2021

$1.45

$0.75

$1.45

PRICE PER SAMPLE

USD

Specific Gravity & Bulk Density Specific gravity and bulk density of ores are important parameters that are often under-characterised in the determination of grade and tonnage of deposits.

Drill Core, Rocks and Chips Preparation Packages All packages include sample login to the laboratory tracking system and weighing. Excessively wet samples may require additional drying for a surcharge. It is very helpful to advise us of mineralised samples that may require special equipment cleaning cycles.

DESCRIPTION

RANGE

OA-GRA08

CODE

Specific Gravity on solid objects.

Reported as a ratio.

$14.20

OA-GRA08b

Specific Gravity on pulps using pycnometer.

Reported as a ratio.

$14.20

OA-GRA09

Bulk Density by water displacement.

0.01 – 20g/cm 3

$14.20

OA-GRA09A

Bulk Density after wax coating (wax removal not included).

0.01 – 20g/cm 3

$22.70

DESCRIPTION

APPLICATION

Coarse crushing of rock chip and drill samples.

Used as a preliminary step before fine crushing of larger sample sizes. No QC is performed for this method. If QC if required request CRU-21q for >70% passing 6mm.

CODE

CRU-21

PRICE PER SAMPLE

PRICE PER SAMPLE $3.20 + $0.65

PREP-31*

Crush to 70% less than 2mm, riffle split off 250g, pulverise split to better than 85% passing 75 microns.

PREP-31Y*

Crusher/rotary splitter combo - Crush to 70% less than 2mm, rotary split off 250g, pulverise split to better than 85% passing 75 microns.

PREP-31B*

Crush to 70% less than 2mm, riffle split off 1kg, pulverise split to better than 85% passing 75 microns.

PREP-31BY*

Crusher/rotary splitter combo - Crush to 70% less than 2mm, rotary split off 1kg, pulverise split to better than 85% passing 75 microns.

PREP-31D*

Crush to 90% less than 2mm, riffle split off 1kg, pulverise split to better than 85% passing 75 microns.

Drill core and rocks containing highgrade or coarse gold and/or silver.

+ $2.20

PREP-22*

Coarse crush sample, pulverise entire sample to better than 85% passing 75 microns.

Drill core, rock and chip samples up to 3kg.

+ $0.35

PREP-32*

Crush to >70% less than 2mm, riffle split, pulverise 1.5kg to 85% passing 75 microns.

Drill core, rock and chip samples.

/kg

$8.70 + $0.95

/kg

$8.70 + $0.95

/kg

Drill core, rock and chip samples. $10.00 + $0.95

/kg

$10.00 + $0.95

/kg

$15.70 /kg

$11.40 /kg

$12.75 + $1.30

/kg

* Packages with common split size and particle fineness are listed. Please contact your local client services for alternatives.

USD

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 9

Individual Sample Preparation Procedures The following procedures can be used either separately or combined in a package in order to meet specific needs regarding sample size and composition. Most of these procedures are charged at a rate that is based on sample weight.

Multiple screen sizes and screening methods are available. Please contact your local client services group for options.

Drying CODE

DESCRIPTION

APPLICATION

DRY-21

Drying of excessively wet samples in drying ovens.

Default drying procedure for most rock chip and drill samples.

PRICE PER SAMPLE + $0.65 /kg

DRY-22

Drying of excessively wet samples in drying ovens that are controlled to a maximum temperature of 60ºC.

Most soil and sediment samples that are analysed for volatile elements.

+ $0.70 /kg

DRY-23

Air-drying of samples.

Selective Leach procedures and others.

CODE

DESCRIPTION

APPLICATION

CRU-21

Coarse crushing of rock chip and drill samples.

Used as a preliminary step before fine crushing of larger sample sizes. No QC is performed for this method. If QC if required request CRU-21q for >70% passing 6mm

CRU-31

Standard preparation procedure for Fine crushing of rock chip and drill samples samples where a representative split will to 70% passing 2mm. be pulverised.

CRU-36

Fine crushing of rock chip and drill samples Option for when a finer crush is desired. to 85% passing 2mm.

+ $1.20 /kg

CRU-32

Fine crushing of rock chip and drill samples Option for when a finer crush is desired. to 90% passing 2mm.

+ $1.40 /kg

$2.90

$3.05

$3.05 + $0.70 /kg

Crushing PRICE PER SAMPLE $3.20 + $0.65 /kg

$3.20 + $0.60 /kg $3.60 $4.25

Note: Methods with common fineness requirements listed. Additional options available.

Splitting CODE

DESCRIPTION

APPLICATION

SPL-21*

Split sample using a riffle splitter.

Standard splitting procedure.

SPL-22*

Split sample using a rotary splitter.

SPL-22Y

Split sample using a Boyd crusher/rotary splitter combination.

SPL-34

Split a received pulp sample for various analysis.

PRICE PER SAMPLE $2.15 + $0.45 /kg $3.20

Rotary splitting procedure.

+ $1.10 /kg $2.15 + $0.45 /kg $0.85

Pulp splitting procedure.

*Note: For sample splitting and return or archive without analysis add suffix X to the codes above. Additional costs are incurred.

Pulverising CODE A variety of different pulverising bowls made of diverse media are available on request. All ALS equipment is standardised as low Cr-steel, however, substitution of bowls may be required when specific element contamination is a concern. Bowls available include tungsten carbide, agate and zirconium.

Other options are available for all stages of sample preparation. Please contact ALS with your specific requirements.

DESCRIPTION

APPLICATION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

PUL-31*

Pulverise a split or total sample up to 250g Default procedure for samples that are to 85% passing 75 microns. finely crushed and split to 250g or less.

$5.10

PUL-32*

Pulverise a 1,000g split to 85% passing 75 microns.

$7.25

PUL-32a*

Pulverise a 1,000g split to 90% passing 75 microns.

PUL-21*

Pulverise entire sample to 85% passing 75 microns.

PUL-23*

Pulverise up to 3kg to 85% passing 75 microns. For samples >3kg additional costs are incurred to split the sample prior to pulverising and retaining the remainder.

PUL-24*

Pulverise up to 3kg to 85% passing 75 microns. For samples >3kg an additional cost is incurred to split the sample prior to pulverising. The remainder is discarded.

PUL-51*

Pulverise up to 100g concentrate sample to 85% passing 75 microns.

PUL-34*

Pulverise 200g to 85% passing 75 microns. Applicable for high grade material.

Large sample size to mitigate nugget effect.

Appropriate for samples up to 3kg.

$8.80 $11.70

$8.60 Appropriate for RC drill chip samples not requiring crushing. $8.60

Cost includes careful cleaning of the pulverizing bowl after grinding.

$21.30 $21.30

* Surcharges may apply to samples requiring excessively long pulverisation times required for some sample types.

10 | GEOCHEMISTRY | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | 2021

USD

Soil & Sediment Preparation Package

CODE PREP-41

Drying temperature is kept low to avoid the loss of mercury.

Clay Separation The clay fraction in soils acts as a trap for elements migrating to the surface from depth, and may be used to enhance subtle anomalies.

Miscellaneous Procedures These procedures may be used when specialised preparation or sample compositing is required.

An hourly labour charge may apply to time-intensive projects.

Portable XRF on Prepared Pulps ALS offers portable XRF analysis on pulps immediately after sample preparation at the prep lab closest to your project. 15g sample required for pXRF analysis.

CODE SCR-CLAY

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Dry at <60°C/140°F, sieve sample to -180 micron (80 mesh). Retain both fractions.

Application: Soil or sediment samples.

$1.85 /sample

Additional

$3.05 /kg

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Separation of the -10 micron fraction from soils.

Minimum 300g of sieved soil required.

$24.30

Note: Clay samples may require drying and screening (-180 micron or -106 micron) prior to clay separation on the minus fraction. Please discuss suitable options for your program with local client services staff.

CODE CMP-21 CMP-22

DESCRIPTION Compositing of two or more samples.

May be done by volume/core length (CMP-21) or by weight (CMP-22).

APPLICATION

PRICE / UNIT $2.45 /sample

As requested. $4.65 /sample

WSH-21

Clean crushers with “barren” material after each, or designated samples..

WSH-22

Clean pulverisers with “barren” material after each, or designated samples.

TRA-21

Transfer sample to drying tray or new sample bag.

As required for samples received in containers unsuitable for laboratory storage, or requiring tray drying.

$1.45 /sample

BAG-01

Bagging large pulps for storage.

For large pulps/bulk masters.

$1.45 /sample

HOM-01

Homogenise stored or composited samples by light pulverizing.

As required.

$6.35 /sample

SCR-51

Screening of samples to any number of standard size fractions, as specified by the client. Weight of undersize fraction reported for each screen size.

Fraction sizing or custom screening as requested.

$7.10 /screen size

CODE pXRF-30 pXRF-34

As required. Barren material inserted between samples as an additional cleaning step between mineralised samples.

ANALYTES & LOWER LIMITS (PPM)

$2.75 /sample $3.60 /sample

PRICE / SAMPLE

As 50 Ca 0.5% Cr 100 Cu 50 Fe 0.5% Mn 100 Ni 50 Pb 50 S 0.1% Zn 50 Portable XRF scan of an unmineralised pulverised sample. Ranges: Si 0.5%-47% Ti 0.1%-60% Zr 5ppm-5%

$5.40 $4.05

*pXRF methods available as an add-on to multi-element analysis only.

Portable XRF for Indicative Analysis Portable XRF is useful for screening large numbers of intermediate to ore grade elements quickly and cost effectively while awaiting standard lab analyses. It can also be used to determine Si and acid-resistive Ti and Zr as a complement to multi-element methods and a proxy for rock characterisation.

For a successful pXRF scan it is important that calibration is matched to specific sample suites on an individual project basis to minimise inaccurate results. ALS offers custom calibration for pXRF on projectspecific sample suites, with our rigorous quality standards and XRF expertise ensuring accurate, reliable results. The pXRF instrument can be located in the prep lab nearest your project, or on-site if the project is remote. Contact your local client services team for more information.

USD

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 11

Precious Metals Analysis The unique chemical properties of gold, silver, and the platinum group elements pose challenges in geochemical analysis. They often occur heterogeneously in geological materials, at scales ranging from micron-sized inclusions in minerals to large nuggets. As a result, large analytical charge weights are required to accurately represent content in the overall sample. Solvent digestions can also lose gold to adsorption on the original sample when certain forms of carbon and sulphide minerals are present, in a process called preg robbing.

ALS has decades of expertise in reliable and reproducible precious metals analysis by fire assay, cyanide leach and aqua regia digestion at parts per billion to percent levels.

Please submit at least three times nominal sample weight for efficient service.

Gold by Fire Assay

CODE

An optimal fire assay flux recipe and rigorous quality control program easily handle problem materials including chromite, base metal sulphides and oxides, selenides, and tellurides.

Trace Level

Choice of crushing fineness, splitting technique and pulp size can all affect the analytical outcome of fire assay gold methods. Discuss with your local ALS laboratory for more information.

Ore Grade

Metallic Screening When samples contain coarse gold, the metallic screening procedure is recommended for accurate results.

ANALYTE

Au-ICP21 Au-ICP22 Au-AA23

Au-AA25

Au-GRA21

CODE

$19.25

0.005-10

Au by fire assay and AAS. 30g sample 50g sample

$18.50

0.01-100

Au by fire assay and AAS. 30g sample 50g sample

$19.25

Au by fire assay and gravimetric finish.

30g sample 50g sample

$24.00

0.05-10,000

ANALYTE

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Au by fire assay and ICP-AES. 30g sample 50g sample

Au

Au-GRA22

DESCRIPTION

0.001-10 Au

Au-AA24

Au-AA26

RANGE (ppm)

RANGE (ppm)

DESCRIPTION

$22.70

$22.00

$22.70

$29.05

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Au_SCR21

Au

1kg pulp screened to 100 microns. Other screen sizes available. Duplicate 30g assay on screen undersize. Assay of entire oversize fraction.

Au_SCR24

Au

1kg pulp screened to 100 microns. Other screen sizes available. Duplicate 50g assay on screen undersize. Assay of entire oversize fraction.

$71.05

Au_SCR24B

Au

1-2kg pulp screened to 100 microns.

Duplicate 50g assay on screen undersize.

Assay of entire oversize fraction.

$96.65

Au_SCR24C

Au

2-3kg pulp screened to 100 microns.

Duplicate 50g assay on screen undersize.

Assay of entire oversize fraction.

$122.05

0.05-100,000 (0.01-1000 mg)

$64.05

* Options available for various sample weights, screen sizes and undersize assays.

USD

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 13

Silver Trace level and low-grade silver samples may be analysed by acid digestion for maximum sensitivity and precision. Multi-element packages including Ag are listed in the Targeted Exploration section.

Because silver can suffer from nugget effect, occasional duplicate analysis may help detect sampling error at these low levels. At higher grades, fire assay with larger nominal weights may be preferable.

CODE Ag-ICP41 (Ag-AA45)

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

0.2-100

Ag by aqua regia digestion and AAS. 0.5g sample

$7.25

0.5-100

Ag by HF-HNO3-HClO4 digestion, HCl leach and AAS. 0.25g sample

$9.95

Ag-OG46 (Ag-AA46)

1-1,500

Ag by aqua regia digestion, ICP-AES or AAS finish. 0.5g sample

$12.75

Ag-OG62 (Ag-AA62)

1-1,500

Ag by HF-HNO3-HClO4 digestion with HCl leach, ICP-AES or AAS finish.

0.4g sample

$15.70

Ag-ICP61 (Ag-AA61)

Ag

Ore Grade

Ag

Ag-GRA21

5-10,000

Ag-GRA22

ME-GRA22

Platinum, palladium, rhodium and gold may be determined by standard lead oxide collection fire assay and ICP-MS or ICP-AES finish. For the full list of platinum group elements, nickel sulphide collection fire assay must be used for a quantitative analysis.

RANGE (ppm)

Trace Level

ME-GRA21

Platinum Group Elements

ANALYTE

CODE

Au Ag

ANALYTE

0.05-10,000 5-10,000

RANGE (ppm)

Ag by fire assay and gravimetric finish.

30g sample 50g sample Au and Ag by fire assay and gravimetric finish.

30g sample 50g sample

DESCRIPTION

$25.50 $30.45 $31.30 $36.20

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Trace Level PGM-MS23L PGM-MS23 PGM-MS24

Pt Pd Au

0.0001-1 0.0002-1 0.001-1

Super trace Pt, Pd and Au by fire assay and ICP-MS finish.

30g nominal sample weight

Pt Pd Au

0.0005-1 0.001-1 0.001-1

Pt, Pd and Au by fire assay and ICP-MS finish.

30g nominal sample weight 50g nominal sample weight

$26.35

$177.60

Rh-MS25

Rh

0.001-1

Rh by fire assay, gold collection and ICP-MS. 30g nominal sample weight

PGM-MS25NS

Pt, Pd Au, Rh Ir Os Ru

0.002-15 0.002-5 0.001-5 0.002-1 0.003-5

Au, Pt, Pd, Ir, Os, Rh, Ru by nickel sulphide collection fire assay and ICP-MS finish.

30g nominal sample weight.

Pt Pd Au

0.005-10 0.001-10 0.001-10

Pt, Pd and Au by fire assay and ICP-AES finish.

30g nominal sample weight 50g nominal sample weight

Pt Pd Au

0.01-100 0.01-100 0.01-100

Pt, Pd and Au by fire assay and ICP-AES finish.

30g nominal sample weight

PGM-ICP23 PGM-ICP24

$25.75 $22.40 $25.75

$21.30 $24.55

Ore Grade PGM-ICP27

14 | GEOCHEMISTRY | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | 2021

$23.05

USD

Gold Cyanidation In mining and exploration applications, cyanide leach tests are used to establish the potential cyanide extraction efficiency for gold and silver.

High concentrations of some sulphides, particularly chalcopyrite, can negatively impact gold extraction. For samples that are expected to contain high copper sulphide concentration please contact ALS for suggestions.

CODE

ANALYTE

RANGE (ppm)

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Au-AA13 Ag-AA13 Cu-AA13

Au Ag Cu

0.03-50 0.03-350 0.1-2,000

Au, Ag, Cu by cyanide leach with AAS finish.

30g sample

Au-AA14

Au

0.01-200

Au by cyanide leach with AAS finish.

12hr Leach.

Up to 1kg sample

$35.50

$41.35 (500g) $44.45 (1kg) $46.00 (2kg) $50.70 (3kg)

$12.75 each

Au-AA15a Au-AA15b Au-AA15c Au-AA15d

Au

0.001-125

Au by accelerated cyanide leach using LeachWELL Assay Tabs™ with AAS finish. 4hr Leach.

500g sample request Au-AA15a For 1kg request Au-AA15b For 2kg request Au-AA15c For 3kg request Au-AA15d

Au-AA31 Au-AA31a

Au

0.03-500

Au Preg Rob Leach with Gold Spike.

Au Preg Rob Leach without Gold Spike.

10g sample per method

$11.40 + $5.65 /element

Note: Cyanide disposal fees apply in some countries. For Super Trace Au with cyanide leach see methods on page 16.

Process Samples Includes gold in cyanide liquors or captured on activated carbon.

Minimum sample weight required varies, contact your local lab.

Bulk Leach Extractable Gold BLEG is used where cyanide leaching from a stream sediment sample may detect gold anomalies that would otherwise go unnoticed.

Prices for cyanide leaching of samples over 1kg by quotation.

USD

CODE

ANALYTE

RANGE (ppm)

Au-AA16

Au

0.0012,500mg/L

Au in cyanide liquor by extraction with AAS finish.

$25.55

Au-AA44

Au

1-10,000

Au on carbon by ashing, aqua regia digestion and AAS. Duplicate analysis.

$45.45

CODE

ANALYTE

Au-CN12* Au-AA12**

Au

BLEG – ICP-MS finish.

0.0001-10 BLEG – extraction AA finish.

Up to 1kg sample

$42.65

Au-CN11* Au-AA11

Au

BLEG – ICP-MS finish.

0.001-10 BLEG – extraction AA finish.

Up to 500g sample

$28.50

RANGE (ppm)

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

* Silver and copper may also be reported by these methods for an additional fee. ** Silver, Copper, Lead and Zinc may also be reported for an additional fee.

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 15

Super Trace Gold and MultiElement in Soils & Sediments ALS offers the lowest detection limits in the industry for gold in soils and sediments by both cyanide and aqua regia digestion, using our innovative super trace analytical methodology.

Full multi-element geochemical suites may be read from the same digest solution as our aqua regia and ICP-MS super trace gold method. This package mirrors our ME-MS41L™ method, with slight adjustments made to accommodate the larger nominal sample weight necessary for representative gold analysis.

Low Level Gold and MultiElement in Soils & Sediments Our trace level methods by aqua regia digestion and ICP-MS finish are excellent for regolith, where gold anomalies indicating mineralisation below surface are well-characterised. Aqua regia dissolves native gold as well as gold bound in sulphide minerals; however, depending on the composition of the soil, gold determined by this method may or may not match recovery from fire assay methods.

As with our super trace methods, multi-element packages can be read from the same digestion solution as trace level gold for a complete exploration tool.

CODE

ANALYTE

Au-CN43™

Au

Au-CN44™ Au-ST43™

Au

Au-ST44™

CODE

RANGE

DESCRIPTION

0.02ppb-1ppm

Au by cyanide extraction with ICP-MS finish.

25g sample 50g sample

PRICE PER SAMPLE $23.80

0.1ppb-0.1ppm

Au by aqua regia extraction with ICP-MS finish.

25g sample 50g sample

$19.85

$26.55

$22.10

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm)

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Au

0.0001-1

Cu

Ag

0.001-100

Fe

0.001-50 %

Ni

0.02-10000

Te

0.001-500

Al

0.01-25 % Ga

0.004-10000

P

0.0005-1 %

Th

0.0005-10000

As

0.01-10000 Ge

B

2-10000

0.01-10000 Nb

0.002-500

Ta

0.005-500

0.005-500

Pb

0.005-10000

Ti

0.0001-10 %

Hf

0.002-500

Pd

0.001-100

Tl

0.0005-10000

0.002-10000

Pt

0.001-100

U

0.0005-2500

0.005-500

Rb

0.005-10000

V

0.05-10000

AuME-ST43™ 25g sample

Ba

0.05-10000 Hg

Be

0.005-1000

AuME-ST44™ 50g sample

Bi

0.0005-10000

K

0.01-10 %

Re

0.0002-50

W

0.001-10000

Ca

0.01-25 %

La

0.002-10000

S

0.002-10 %

Y

0.001-5000

Cd

0.001-2000

Li

0.1-10000

Sb

0.002-10000

Zn

0.1-10000

Zr

0.01-500

CODE

In

Ce

0.001-10000 Mg

0.01-25 %

Sc

0.005-10000

Co

0.001-10000 Mn

0.1-50000

Se

0.002-1000

Cr

0.01-10000 Mo

0.002-10000

Sn

0.01-500

Cs

0.001-500 Na

0.001-10 %

Sr

0.01-10000

ANALYTE

RANGE (ppm)

$40.55

$42.95

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Au by aqua regia extraction with ICP-MS finish.

25g sample 50g sample

$17.35

Au by aqua regia extraction with ICP-MS finish.

25g sample 50g sample

$16.60

Trace Level Au-TL43 Au

0.001-1

Au-TL44

$19.35

Intermediate Grade Au-OG43

Au

Au-OG44

CODE

AuME-TL43™ 25g sample AuME-TL44™ 50g sample

16 | GEOCHEMISTRY | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | 2021

0.01-100

$18.55

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm) Co

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Au

0.001-1

0.1-10000

La

0.2-10000 Re

0.001-50

Tl

0.02-10000

Ag

0.01-100

Cr

Al

0.01-25%

Cs

0.05-500 Mg

1-10000

Li

0.1-10000

S

0.01-10%

U

0.05-10000

0.01-25% Sb

0.05-10000

V

As

0.1-10000

Cu

0.2-10000 Mn

1-10000

Sc

0.1-10000

W

0.05-10000

Fe

0.01-50% Mo 0.05-10000 Se

0.2-1000

Y

0.2-500

Zn

2-10000

Zr

0.5-500 $31.05

5-50000

B

10-10000

Ba

10-10000 Ga 0.05-10000 Na

0.01-10% Sn

Be

0.05-1000 Ge

0.05-500

Sr

0.2-10000

0.2-10000

Ta

0.01-500

Bi Ca

0.01-10000

0.05-500 Nb

Hf

0.02-500

Ni

0.01-25% Hg

0.01-10000

P

10-10000

Te

0.01-500

Cd

0.01-2000

In

0.005-500 Pb

0.2-10000

Th

0.2-10000

Ce

0.02-10000

K

0.01-10% Rb

0.1-10000

Ti

0.005-10%

0.05-5000 $28.60

USD

Precious Metals in Concentrates and Bullion High precision analysis and umpire assay of precious metals in concentrates and bullion are performed by the most senior fire assay technicians and checked by certified assayers to ensure accuracy.

Minimum sample weight required varies, contact your local lab.

USD

CODE

ANALYTE

RANGE (ppm)

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Concentrates Au-CON01 Ag-CON01

Au Ag

Pt-CON01 Pd-CON01 Rh-CON01

Pt, Pd, Rh

0.07-999,985 0.7-995,000

Au and Ag by fire assay and gravimetric finish.

$103.00 each

0.07-1,000,000

Pt, Pd and Rh by fire assay and AAS finish.

$103.00 each

Routine bullion assays by fire assay with gravimetric finish.

$150.40 each

Bullion Au-GRA24 Ag-GRA24

Au Ag

0.01-1,000 fineness 0.01-1,000 fineness

Au-UMP20 Ag-UMP20

Au Ag

0.07-1,000,000 0.7-1,000,000

Umpire assay for bullion samples by fire assay with gravimetric finish.

$236.25 each

Pt-UMP20 Pd-UMP20 Rh-UMP20

Pt, Pd, Rh

0.07-1,000,000

Umpire assay for bullion samples by fire assay with gravimetric finish.

$236.25 each

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 17

Generative Exploration All of the ICP-MS methods listed in the following section involves some aspect of our innovative methodology for super trace analysis. Detection limits have been pushed orders of magnitude below average crustal abundance for the majority of elements, enabling excellent precision at geochemical background levels and clearly defined geochemical anomalies. Digestion methods appropriate for any sample medium are available - soils, sediments, regolith, vegetation, water, rocks, and drill core. ALS remains committed to solving long-standing analytical challenges in exploration geochemistry by making use of new instrumentation and fresh ideas from our team of expert analytical chemists and geochemists.

Please submit at least three to four times the nominal sample weight for efficient service.

Four Acid Super Trace Analysis This super trace package is suitable for regional drilling, trenching and hand samples in unmineralised rocks, and can also be used effectively in areas of thick regolith for bedrock mapping. ALS has lowered the detection limits on key pathfinder elements such as As, Sb, Se and Tl to near or below average crustal abundance, revealing anomalous patterns at levels previously unattainable due to technical limitations.

The rare earth elements and lead isotopes are available as add-ons to expand the utility of the method in greenfields exploration.

Portable XRF for Lithogeochemistry The crucial lithogeochemical elements - silicon, titanium, and zirconium - may be added to any ALS four acid method for a more complete element suite.

USD

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm) Ag

MS61L-REE™

MS61L-PbIS™

CODE

pXRF-34

PRICE PER SAMPLE 0.02-10,000 Na

0.001%-10%

Sr

0.02-10,000

Al

0.01%-50%

Fe

0.002%-50% Nb

0.005-500

Ta

0.01-500

As

0.02-10,000 Ga

0.05-10,000 Ni

0.08-10,000

Te

0.005-500 0.004-10,000

Ba ME-MS61L™ 0.25g sample

0.002-100 Cu

0.05-500 P

0.001%-1%

Th

Be

0.02-1,000

1-10,000 Ge Hf

0.004-500 Pb

0.01-10,000

Ti

0.001%-10%

Bi

0.002-10,000

In

0.005-500 Rb

0.02-10,000

Tl

0.002-10,000

Ca

0.01%-50%

K

0.01%-10% Re

0.0004-50

U

0.01-10,000

Cd

0.005-1,000

La

Ce

0.01-500

Li

Co Cr Cs

0.01-500 Mo

Dy

0.005-1000

0.005-10,000 S

0.01%-10%

V

0.1-10,000

0.2-10,000 Sb

0.02-10,000

W

0.008-10,000

0.005-10,000 Mg

0.01%-50% Sc

0.01-10,000

Y

0.01-500

0.3-10,000 Mn

0.2-100,000 Se

0.006-1000

Zn

0.2-10,000

0.02-10,000 Sn

0.02-500

Zr

Ho

0.002-1000

0.1-500

Sm

0.004-1000

Er

0.004-1000

Lu

0.002-1000

Tb

0.002-1000

Eu

0.004-1000

Nd

0.005-1000

Tm

0.002-1000

Gd

0.005-1000

Pr

0.004-1000

Yb

0.004-1000

²⁰⁴Pb

0.01-10000

²⁰⁶Pb

0.01-10000

²⁰⁷Pb

0.01-10000

²⁰⁸Pb

0.01-10000

DESCRIPTION Portable XRF scan of an unmineralised pulverised sample.

Ranges: Si 0.5%-47% Ti 0.1%-60% Zr 5ppm-5% 15g sample

$40.75

$6.85

Add-on only

$10.80 Add-on only

PRICE PER SAMPLE Add-on to $4.05 multi-element analysis only

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 19

Aqua Regia Super Trace Analysis Aqua regia digestion with super trace ICP-MS analysis provides extremely low detection limits for the analysis of soils and sediments; useful for regional and deep cover exploration.

The rare earth elements and lead isotope concentrations add new dimensions to super trace data. REEs may be useful pathfinders despite reflecting only the labile component, while Pb isotopic signatures can be used in fingerprinting and hydrothermal fluid history.

Selenium in Soils Se at this level holds information for exploration vectoring as well as environmental baselines.

Conductivity, pH and Neutralisation These methods provide crucial information for mineral processing, environmental assessment and exploration.

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm) Ag

ME-MS41L™* 0.5g sample

0.001-100

MS41L-PbIS™

0.001-10,000

La

0.002-10,000

Pt

0.002-25

Th

0.01-10,000

0.002-10,000

Li

0.1-10,000

Rb

0.005-10,000

Ti

0.001%-10%

0.005-500 Mg

0.01%-25%

Re

0.0002-50

Tl

0.001-10,000 0.005-10,000

Al

0.01%-25%

Cr

As

0.01-10,000

Cs

Au

0.0002-25

Cu

0.01-10,000 Mn

0.1-50,000

S

0.01%-10%

U

B

10-10,000

Fe

0.001%-50% Mo

0.01-10,000

Sb

0.005-10,000

V

0.1-10,000

Ba

0.5-10,000

Ga

0.004-10,000 Na

0.001%-10%

Sc

0.005-10,000

W

0.001-10,000

Be

0.01-1000 Ge

0.005-500 Nb

0.002-500

Se

0.003-1000

Y

0.003-500

Bi

MS41L-REE™

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Co

Hf

0.002-500

Ni

0.04-10,000

Sn

0.01-500

Zn

0.1-10,000

Ca

0.0005-10,000

0.01%-25% Hg

0.004-10,000

P

0.001%-1%

Sr

0.01-10,000

Zr

0.01-500

Cd

0.001-1000

In

0.005-500

Pb

0.005-10,000

Ta

0.005-500

Ce

0.003-500

K

0.01%-10%

Pd

0.001-25

Te

0.003-500

$33.40

Dy

0.002-1000

Ho

0.001-1000

Sm

0.002-1000

Er

0.002-1000

Lu

0.001-1000

Tb

0.001-1000

$6.85

Eu

0.002-1000

Nd

0.002-1000

Tm

0.001-1000

Add-on only

Gd

0.002-1000

Pr

0.002-1000

Yb

0.002-1000

²⁰⁴Pb

0.005-10000

²⁰⁶Pb

0.005-10000

²⁰⁷Pb

0.005-10000

²⁰⁸Pb

0.005-10000

$10.80 Add-on only

* Gold determinations by this method are semi-quantitative due to the small sample weight used. A weak aqua regia (1:1 ratio HCl:HNO3) digestion is also available, use code ME-MS41W TM.For Au with multi-element using a 25g or 50g charge please use AuME-ST43™ or AuME-ST44™.

CODE Se-MS46

CODE OA-GRA04 OA-ELE03

ANALYTE & RANGE (ppm)

DESCRIPTION

Se

Aqua regia digestion and ICP-MS analysis.

25g sample

0.003-100

PRICE PER SAMPLE $19.85

ANALYTES & RANGES

DESCRIPTION

Acid Insoluble

0.01%-100%

Acid insoluble content.

1g sample.

$17.10

0.1-14

pH on 1:10 sample to water ratio.

5g sample

$11.40

1-100,000μS/cm

Specific conductivity on 1:10 sample to water ratio.

5g sample

$14.20

pH

PRICE PER SAMPLE

OA-ELE04

Conductivity

OA-ELE05

Soil pH

0.1-14

Soil pH on 1:1 sample to water ratio.

20g sample

$14.20

OA-ELE05AP

Soil pH and soil acid neutralization

0.1-14

Add on to Soil pH. Addition of HCl and pH re-measured.

$5.40 add-on to soil pH only

OA-ELE06

Soil Conductivity

1-100,000μS/cm

Soil conductivity on 1:1 sample to water ratio.

20g sample

$10.00

OA-ELE07

Paste pH

0.1-14

Paste pH on 10g sample saturated with water.

$8.60

OA-ELE07AP

Paste pH and soil acid neutralisation

0.1-14

Add on to Paste pH. Addition of HCl to paste and pH re-measured.

$5.40 add-on to Paste pH only

20 | GEOCHEMISTRY | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | 2021

USD

Halogen Analysis Fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine hold significant promise in exploration, since many metals are transported through the crust as halide complexes in hydrothermal fluids.

CODE

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

VEG-ASH01

Vegetation sample is ashed at 475°C for 24 hours. Pre- and post-ashing weights are reported. Average ash yields are 2-4% for species commonly used in exploration surveys.

Minimum sample weight required 100g.

$9.45

HAL-PREP01

Sample pre-treatment for super trace halogens analysis. Required for soils.

Minimum sample weight required varies, contact your local lab to discuss your project.

$12.75

Soil, vegetation or water may be analysed by this method.

CODE ME-HAL01™

ANALYTES & DETECTION LIMITS (ppm)

DESCRIPTION

F

0.05

Cl

0.1

Br

0.02

I

0.002

PRICE PER SAMPLE

De-ionised water leach with ICP-MS & ion chromatograph analysis.

$37.85

For halogen analysis on vegetation use code ME-HAL01a and for water use code ME-HAL01w .

TM

Ionic Leach™ Ionic Leach is designed to enhance the most subtle labile geochemical anomalies for a wide range of commodities.

It is a static sodium cyanide leach using the chelating agents ammonium chloride, citric acid and EDTA with the leachant buffered at an alkaline pH of 8.5.

CODE

TM

ME-MS23™

Nominal sample weight is 50g (wet weight, no screening).

MS23-PbIS™

TM

ANALYTES & DETECTION LIMITS (ppb)

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Ag

0.1

Eu

0.1

Nb

0.1

Tb

0.1

As

0.5

Fe

0.1ppm

Nd

0.1

Te

0.5

Au

0.02

Ga

0.5

Ni

1

Th

0.02

Ba

10

Gd

0.1

Pb

0.1

Ti

5

Be

0.2

Ge

0.1

Pd

0.05

Tl

0.05

Bi

0.3

Hf

0.05

Pr

0.1

Tm

Br

0.05ppm

Hg

0.1

Pt

0.1

U

0.05

0.1

Ca

0.2ppm

Ho

Cd

0.2

0.1

Rb

0.1

V

0.2

I

0.01ppm

Re

0.01

W

0.1

Ce

0.1

In

0.1

Sb

0.5

Y

0.1

Co

0.3

La

0.1

Sc

1

Yb

0.1

Cr

1

Li

0.2

Se

2

Zn

10

Cs

0.1

Lu

0.1

Sm

0.1

Zr

0.1

0.2

Cu

1

Mg

0.01ppm

Sn

Dy

0.1

Mn

0.01ppm

Sr

1

Er

0.1

Mo

0.5

Ta

0.05

204

Pb

0.01

206

Pb

0.01

207

Pb

0.01

208

Pb

0.02

$44.95

$10.80

Add-on only

Other Selective Leaches In addition to Ionic Leach™, ALS offers a variety of standard partial leaches targeting particular soil fractions. They can be done individually or in sequence to best suit project needs.

Minimum sample size is 5g for each leach or for any combination in sequence.

Please enquire for more details.

USD

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 21

Hydrogeochemistry Water that has interacted with rock will take on trace elements which are then transported with the water, producing a larger footprint diagnostic of that rock. Where collection of traditional media such as soils is difficult or impossible such as in swamps, in areas with significant transported cover, and areas where invasive sampling is not possible, hydrogeochemistry provides a direct detection tool on the same scale as stream sediment sampling.

ALS offers multiple reliable and costeffective water analysis packages to suit your exploration program.

Trace elements and metals analyses require at least 50mL of water.

Au requires a minimum of 100mL of water. Anions and physical parameters require a minimum of 150mL of water.

Please contact ALS for information on sampling methodology and preservation if needed. Sampling kits may be purchased at some locations, please enquire.

Super Trace Au and Pathfinders Our new super trace gold and pathfinder package offers industry leading detection limits for exploration of many gold bearing ore systems. Suitable for surface and ground waters.

CODE WAT-PREP02 WAT-PREP03 WAT-PREP04 WAT-PREP05

CODE

ME-MS14L™

MS14L-REE™

MS14L-ANPH™

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Filter water samples to <0.45um and acidify with nitric acid before analysis.

Required when field filtering and acidification has not been performed.

Filter water samples to <0.45um before analysis.

Required when water has not been filtered before submittal.

Acidify water samples with nitric acid before analysis.

Required when samples have not been acidified before submittal.

$5.80 $3.85 $2.00 $3.00

Chemical treatment of water samples to desorb Au from containers before analysis.

ANALYTES & DETECTION LIMITS (µg/L) Au

0.002

Cu

0.1

Ag Al

0.005

Fe

3

Ga

As B

0.05 3

PRICE PER SAMPLE Ni

0.2

Ta

0.01

0.003mg/L

P

0.005mg/L

Te

0.01

0.05

Pb

0.05

Th

0.005

Hf

0.005

Pd

0.005

Ti

0.2

Hg

0.05

Pt

0.005

Tl

0.002

Ba

0.05

In

0.01

Rb

0.01

U

0.002

Be

0.005

K

0.01mg/L

Re

0.002

V

0.05

Bi

0.01

La

0.005

S

0.2mg/L

W

0.01 0.005

Ca

0.02mg/L

Li

0.1

Sb

0.01

Y

Cd

0.005

Mg

0.005mg/L

Sc

0.01

Zn

0.5

Ce

0.005

Mn

0.05

Se

0.05

Zr

0.02

Co

0.005

Mo

0.05

Si

0.03mg/L

Cr

0.5

Na

0.01mg/L

Sn

0.05

Cs

0.005

Nb

0.005

Sr

0.05

Dy

0.005

Gd

0.005

Nd

0.005

Tb

0.005

Er

0.005

Ho

0.005

Pr

0.005

Tm

0.005

Eu

0.005

Lu

0.005

Sm

0.005

Yb

0.005

Br

0.05mg/L

NO3

0.005mg/L

pH

0.1 units

Cl

0.5mg/L

SO4

0.5mg/L

TDS

3mg/L

F

0.02mg/L

$61.60

$18.20

Add-on only

$52.45

Add-on only*

2µS/cm

Conductivity Total Alkalinity

1mg/L

* Speciated alkalinity (bicarbonate, hydroxide and carbonate ion) and density can also be determined at additional cost.

For brines and high TDS water please use ME-MS14 or ME-ICP15.

CODE Au-PATH14L™

22 | GEOCHEMISTRY | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | 2021

ANALYTES & DETECTION LIMITS (µg/L)

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Au

0.0002-10

Co

0.005-1000

Pt

0.01-100

Tl

0.005-1000

Ag

0.005-100

Pd

0.005-100

Sb

0.02-1000

W

0.02-1000

As

0.2-1000

$46.20

USD

Biogeochemistry Plants selectively absorb trace elements from soil, bedrock and water at depth and incorporate them into their tissue. Analyses of plant tissues can therefore be used as a large-scale geochemical sampling device in areas where the rocks of interest are covered by transported cover and nonprospective lithologies. Careful selection of plant species, tissue type and growth age are important factors to be considered as the geochemical response will vary with these factors.

ALS provides multiple digestion and preparation methods for explorers using this sample media. Preparation methods can include the separation of the tissue of interest from other plant parts, milling and ashing.

Ashing results in the concentration of many elements of interest to explorers and when calculated back to the original pre-ashed weight has the effect of dropping detection limits of many elements by an order of magnitude. Please contact your local lab to discuss your specific project goals.

CODE

PRICE PER SAMPLE

VEG-MILL01

Milling of dry plant tissue to 100% passing 1mm. Produces a homogenous and representative pulp that can be subsampled for analysis.

$9.45

VEG-ASH01

Vegetation sample is ashed at 475°C for 24 hours. Pre- and post-ashing weights are reported. Average ash yields are 2-4% for species commonly used in exploration surveys. Minimum recommended sample weight is 100g.

$9.45

CODE

ME-VEG41™ unashed ME-VEG41aTM ashed 1g sample

VEG41-REE TM unashed VEG41a-REE TM ashed

ANALYTES & DETECTION LIMITS (ppm) Ag

0.001

Cu

PRICE PER SAMPLE

0.01

Nb

0.002

Ta

0.001 0.005

Al

0.01%

Fe

1

Ni

0.04

Te

As

0.01

Ga

0.004

P

0.001%

Th

0.002

Au

0.0002

Ge

0.005

Pb

0.01

Ti

0.001%

B

1

Hf

0.002

Pd

0.001

Tl

0.002

Ba

0.1

Hg

0.001

Pt

0.001

U

0.005

Be

0.01

In

0.005

Rb

0.01

V

0.05

Bi

0.001

K

0.01%

Re

0.001

W

0.01 0.003

Ca

0.01%

La

0.002

S

0.01%

Y

Cd

0.001

Li

0.1

Sb

0.01

Zn

0.1

Ce

0.003

Mg

0.001%

Sc

0.01

Zr

0.02

Co

0.002

Mn

0.1

Se

0.005

Cr

0.01

Mo

0.01

Sn

0.01

Cs

0.005

Na

0.001%

Sr

0.02

Dy

0.002

Gd

0.002

Nd

0.001

Tb

0.001

Er

0.002

Ho

0.001

Pr

0.002

Tm

0.001

Eu

0.002

Lu

0.001

Sm

0.003

Yb

0.003

Ag

0.00005

Cu

0.0005

Nb

0.0001

Ta

0.00005 0.0003

Al

0.0005%

Fe

0.05

Ni

0.002

Te

VEG41a-FAC TM

As

0.0005

Ga

0.0002

P

0.00005%

Th

0.0001

Detection limits when backcalculated using the original preash weight of the sample

Au

0.00001

Ge

0.0003

Pb

0.0005

Ti

0.00005%

VEGFAC-REE™

USD

DESCRIPTION

B

0.05

Hf

0.0001

Pd

0.00005

Tl

0.0001

Ba

0.005

Hg

0.00005

Pt

0.0001

U

0.0003

Be

0.0005

In

0.0003

Rb

0.0005

V

0.003

Bi

0.00005

K

0.0005%

Re

0.00005

W

0.0005

Ca

0.0005%

La

0.0001

S

0.0005%

Y

0.0002

Cd

0.00005

Li

0.005

Sb

0.0005

Zn

0.005

Ce

0.0002

Mg

0.00005%

Sc

0.0005

Zr

0.001

Co

0.0001

Mn

0.005

Se

0.0003 0.0005

Cr

0.0005

Mo

0.0005

Sn

Cs

0.0003

Na

0.00005%

Sr

0.001

Dy

0.0001

Gd

0.0001

Nd

0.00005

Tb

0.00005

Er

0.0001

Ho

0.00005

Pr

0.0001

Tm

0.00005

Eu

0.0001

Lu

0.00005

Sm

0.0002

Yb

0.0002

$28.40

$6.85

Add-on only

$28.40

$6.85

Add-on only

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 23

Targeted Exploration No single method covers all types of geological materials for all geochemically-relevant elements at all concentrations. Sample type, commodity of interest, geochemical pathfinders and expected concentration of target elements should all be considered when selecting appropriate methods for your project.

Broadly, aqua regia readily dissolves many sulphide, oxide and carbonate minerals, as well as retaining mercury, a particularly volatile element. Four acid digestions quantitatively dissolve nearly all minerals, but it may sometimes be necessary to use even stronger techniques such as fusions in order to fully digest barite, rare earth oxides, and tin, tungsten, niobium and tantalum minerals.

The choice between various instrument finishes should be informed by the expected concentrations of the elements of interest in the sample.

Please submit at least four times the nominal sample weight for efficient service.

Aqua Regia With ICP-MS Finish Method selection can be key to achieving exploration success.

Sample type, target commodity, and pathfinder elements should all be considered when selecting the most appropriate method for your project.

Aqua regia is an excellent exploration tool for various deposit types that involve gold, silver and base metals hosted in sulphide and carbonate minerals.

Single Elements

by Aqua Regia When analytical results for one or only a few elements with low detection limits are required. More elements are available on request.

Four Acid Digestion With ICP-MS Finish Four acid digestion quantitatively dissolves nearly all minerals in the majority of geological materials. However, barite, rare earth oxides, columbite-tantalite, and titanium, tin and tungsten minerals may not be fully digested.

Despite the potentially incomplete digestion of REEs, the leachable portion of these elements may hold important exploration vectoring information and can be chosen as an add-on.

Single Elements

by Four Acid When analytical results for one or only a few elements with low detection limits are required. More elements are available on request.

USD

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm) Ag

0.01-100

Al

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Cs

0.01-25% Cu

As

0.1-10,000

Au*

Fe

0.05-500 Mo

0.05-10,000

Sr

0.2-10,000

0.2-10,000 Na 0.01%-50% Nb

0.01%-10%

Ta

0.01-500

0.05-500

Te

0.01-500

0.2-10,000

Th

0.2-10,000 0.005%-10%

0.02-25 Ga

0.05-10,000

Ni

B

10-10,000 Ge

0.05-500

P

10-10,000

Ti

Ba

10-10,000

Hf

0.02-500 Pb

0.2-10,000

Tl

0.02-10,000

0.05-1,000 Hg

0.01-10,000 Rb

0.1-10,000

U

0.05-10,000

0.005-500 Re

0.001-50

V

1-10,000

ME-MS41™ Be 0.5g sample Bi

0.01-10,000

In

Ca

0.01%-25%

K

0.01%-10%

S

0.01%-10%

W

0.05-10,000

Cd

0.01-1,000

La

0.2-10,000 Sb

0.05-10,000

Y

0.05-500

Ce

0.02-500

Li

0.1-10,000

Sc

0.1-10,000

Zn

2-10,000

Zr

0.5-500

Co

0.1-10,000 Mg

0.01%-25% Se

0.2-1,000

Cr

1-10,000 Mn

5-50,000 Sn

0.2-500

$26.70

* Gold determinations by this method are semi-quantitative due to the small sample weight used.

For Au with multi-element using a 25g or 50g charge please use AuME-TL43™ or AuME-TL44™.

CODE ME-MS42™ 0.5g sample

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm)

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Ag

0.01-25 Hg

As

0.1-250 Re

0.001-250

0.005-25 Se Te

0.01-250

0.2-250

Bi

0.01-250 Sb

0.05-250

Tl

0.02-250

U

0.05-250

$14.20 + $1.45 /element

Request specific elements.

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm) Ag Al

ME-MS61™ 0.25g sample

PRICE PER SAMPLE

0.01-100 Cu 0.01%-50%

Fe

0.2-10,000 Na

0.01%-10%

Sr

0.2-10,000

0.01%-50% Nb

0.1-500

Ta

0.05-500

As

0.2-10,000 Ga

0.05-10,000

Ni

0.2-10,000

Te

0.05-500

Ba

10-10,000 Ge

0.05-500

P

10-10,000

Th

0.01-10,000

Be

0.05-1,000

Hf

0.1-500 Pb

0.5-10,000

Ti

0.005%-10%

Bi

0.01-10,000

In

0.005-500 Rb

0.1-10,000

Tl

0.02-10,000

Ca *ME-MS61m™ Cd 0.75g Ce sample Co

0.01%-50%

K

0.01%-10% Re

0.002-50

U

0.1-10,000

0.02-1,000

La

0.5-10,000

S

0.01%-10%

V

1-10,000

0.01-500

Li

0.2-10,000 Sb

0.05-10,000

W

0.1-10,000

Cr

ME-MS61r™

0.1-10,000 Mg

Sc

0.1-10,000

Y

0.1-500

1-10,000 Mn

0.01%-50%

5-100,000 Se

1-1,000

Zn

2-10,000

Cs

0.05-500 Mo

0.05-10,000 Sn

0.2-500

Zr

0.5-500

Dy

0.05-1,000 Gd

0.05-1,000 Nd

0.1-1,000

Tb

0.01-1,000

Er

0.03-1,000 Ho

0.01-1,000

Pr

0.03-1,000 Tm

0.01-1,000

Eu

0.03-1,000

0.01-1,000 Sm

0.03-1,000 Yb

0.03-1,000

Lu

$32.00

$43.90

$40.00 Full suite

* Note: To include Hg by a separate method in the suite of elements above, please request ME-MS61m™ instead of ME-MS61™.

CODE ME-MS62™ 0.25g sample

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm)

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Ag

0.01-100 Ga

0.05-500 Se

1-500

Tl

As

0.2-500 Mo

0.05-500 Sn

0.2-500

U

0.02-500 0.1-500

Bi

0.01-500 Re

0.002-100

Te

0.05-500

W

0.1-500

Cd

0.02-500 Sb

0.05-500

Th

0.01-500

$17.10 + $1.45 / element

Request specific elements.

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 25

Aqua Regia With ICP-AES Finish These methods are economical tools for first pass exploration geochemistry. Data reported from an aqua regia digestion should be considered as representing only the leachable portion of the particular analyte.

CODE

ME-ICP41 0.5g sample *ME-ICP41m 1g sample

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm) Ag

0.2-100

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Co

1-10,000 Mn

5-50,000

Sr

1-10,000

Al

0.01%-25%

Cr

1-10,000 Mo

1-10,000

Th

20-10,000

As

2-10,000

Cu

1-10,000 Na

0.01%-10%

Ti

0.01%-10%

B

10-10,000

Fe

0.01%-50%

Ni

1-10,000

Tl

10-10,000

Ba

10-10,000 Ga

10-10,000

P

10-10,000

U

10-10,000

Be

0.5-1,000 Hg

Bi

2-10,000

K

Ca

0.01%-25%

Cd

2-10,000

V

1-10,000

0.01%-10%

1-10,000 Pb S

0.01%-10%

W

10-10,000

La

10-10,000

Sb

2-10,000

Zn

2-10,000

0.5-1,000 Mg

0.01%-25%

Sc

1-10,000

$13.20 full package or $6.40 + $0.85 /element $20.05

*To include Hg to a lower detection limit of 0.005ppm by a separate method, please request package ME-ICP41m.

Four Acid Digestion With ICP-AES Finish Four acid digestions are able to dissolve most minerals, but although the term “near-total” is used, not all elements are quantitatively extracted in some sample matrices.

CODE ME-ICP61 0.25g sample *ME-ICP61m 0.75g sample

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm)

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Ag

0.5-100

Cr

Al

0.01%-50%

Cu

1-10,000

As

5-10,000

Fe

0.01%-50%

Ba

10-10,000 Ga

Be

0.5-1,000

K

2-10,000

Bi

1-10,000 Na

0.01%-10%

Ti

0.01%-10%

Ni

1-10,000

Tl

10-10,000

P

10-10,000

U

10-10,000

10-10,000

Pb

2-10,000

V

1-10,000

0.01%-10%

S

0.01%-10%

W

10-10,000

Zn

2-10,000

La

10-10,000

Sb

5-10,000

Ca

0.01%-50% Mg

0.01%-50%

Sc

1-10,000

Cd

0.5-1,000 Mn

5-100,000

Sr

1-10,000

Co

1-10,000 Mo

1-10,000

Th

20-10,000

$17.10 full package or $9.10 + $0.85 /element $29.00

* To include Hg in the suite of elements above, please request method ME-ICP61m

Mercury Aqua regia quantitatively dissolves Hg and uses a digestion temperature low enough to avoid fuming off this volatile element.

Resistive Elements

By Fusion The lithium borate fusion & ICP-MS finish allows analysis of the most resistive elements at trace levels.

Additional elements are available on request.

Portable XRF for Lithogeochemistry The crucial lithogeochemical elements - silicon, titanium and zirconium - may be added to any ALS four acid method for a more complete element suite.

CODE

ANALYTE & RANGES (ppm)

DESCRIPTION

Hg-MS42

Hg

0.005-100

Trace level Hg by aqua regia and ICP-MS. 0.5g sample

$11.90

Hg-ICP42

Hg

1-100,000

High grade Hg by aqua regia and ICP-AES. 0.5g sample

$11.35

Hg-CON01

Hg

1-10,000

Hg in ores by acid digestion and ICP-AES. 2g sample

$85.30

CODE ME-MS85™ 0.1g sample

PRICE PER SAMPLE

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm)

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Ce

0.1-10,000

Rb

0.2-10,000

Ta

0.1-2,500

W

1-10,000

La

0.1-10,000

Sn

1-10,000

Th

0.05-1,000

Y

0.1-10,000

Nb

0.1-2,500

Sr

0.1-10,000

U

0.05-1,000

Zr

2-10,000

$19.05 + $1.45 /element

Note: For high-grade range request ME-MS85h

CODE

pXRF-34

26 | GEOCHEMISTRY | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | 2021

ANALYTES & RANGES Portable XRF scan of an unmineralised pulverised sample.

Ranges: Si 0.5%-47% Ti 0.1%-60% Zr 5ppm-5% 15g sample

PRICE PER SAMPLE

$4.05

Add-on to multi-element analysis only.

USD

Intermediate Level Aqua Regia These packages can be used as an economical alternative to analysing low grade ore or samples with known mineralisation. Data reported from an aqua regia digestion should be considered as representing only the leachable portion of the particular analyte.

Intermediate Level Four Acid Digestion These packages can be used as an economical alternative to analysing low grade ore or samples with known mineralisation. Four acid digestions are able to dissolve most minerals, but not all elements are quantitatively extracted in some samples.

USD

CODE

ME-ICP41a 0.4g sample

CODE

ME-ICP61a 0.4g sample

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm) Ag

1-200

Cr

PRICE PER SAMPLE

5-50,000 Mo

5-50,000

Th

100-50,000 0.05%-50%

Al

0.05%-50%

Cu

5-50,000

Na

0.05%-50%

Ti

As

10-100,000

Fe

0.05%-50%

Ni

5-50,000

Tl

50-50,000

Ba

50-50,000

Ga

50-50,000

P

50-50,000

U

50-50,000

Be

5-500

Hg

5-50,000

Pb

10-50,000

V

5-50,000

Bi

10-50,000

K

0.05%-50%

S

0.05%-10%

W

50-50,000

Ca

0.05%-50%

La

50-50,000

Sb

10-50,000

Zn

10-50,000

Cd

5-2,500 Mg

0.05%-50%

Sc

5-50,000

Co

5-50,000 Mn

25-50,000

Sr

5-50,000

10-100,000

Na

0.05%-30%

Ti

0.05%-30% 50-50,000

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm) Ag

1-200

Cr

Al

0.05%-30%

Cu

10-100,000

Ni

10-100,000

Tl

50-100,000

Fe

0.05%-50%

P

50-100,000

U

50-50,000

Ba

50-50,000

Ga

50-50,000

Pb

20-100,000

V

10-100,000

Be

10-10,000

K

0.1%-30%

S

0.05%-10%

W

50-50,000

20-50,000

Zn

20-100,000

Bi

+ $2.75 /element

PRICE PER SAMPLE

As

La

50-50,000

Sb

50-50,000

0.05%-50% Mg

0.05%-50%

Sc

10-50,000

Cd

10-10,000 Mn

10-100,000

Sr

10-100,000

Co

10-50,000 Mo

10-50,000

Th

50-50,000

Ca

$21.30 full package or $12.75

$24.20 full package or $15.65 + $2.75 /element

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 27

Halogens Elemental analysis of the halide minerals containing chlorine and fluorine generally require fusions that will retain the elements in solution, as well as specific instrumentation for analysis.

Loss On Ignition LOI measures the content of a sample lost as gases when subjected to high temperatures, often including water and CO2.

Many more temperatures and ignition times are available, please enquire.

Stable Isotopes Many important parameters of mineralising fluids may be determined from stable isotope ratios. The isotopic alteration halo may extend beyond visible mineralogy changes, creating a larger deposit footprint for easier exploration vectoring.

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm)

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Cl-IC881

Cl

50-20,000

KOH fusion and ion chromatography. 0.2g sample

$23.80

Cl-ELE81a

Cl

50-20,000

Specific to Cl in phosphates only.

KOH fusion and ion selective electrode. 1g sample

$21.30

0.7g sample

$21.30

Cl-XRF20

Cl

0.001%-6%

Cl-VOL66

Cl

0.01-65%

Nitric acid digestion and titration.

1g sample

$35.95

F-IC881

F

20-20,000

KOH fusion and ion chromatography. 0.2g sample

$23.80

F-ELE81a

F

20-20,000

KOH fusion and ion selective electrode.

0.2g sample

$21.30

F-ELE82

F

0.01-100%

Na2O2 fusion, citric acid leach and ion selective electrode.

0.1g sample

ME-IC881

Cl F

50-20,000 20-20,000

KOH fusion and ion chromatography.

0.2g sample

CODE

Lithium borate fusion and XRF.

ANALYTES & RANGES (%)

OA-GRA10 OA-GRA11

H 2O (Moisture)

0.01-100

DESCRIPTION Gravimetric procedure after drying at 105°C. 2 hours (normal samples).

24 hours (hygroscopic samples).

5g sample

$31.55 $33.30

PRICE PER SAMPLE $17.10 $17.95 QAQC samples inserted for monitoring

OA-IR06

H 2O + (Water of Crystallization)

0.01-100

Combustion furnace and infrared spectrometry.

1g sample

$17.10

OA-GRA05xf

LOI @ 500°C

0.01-100

Loss on Ignition at 500ºC after sample is pre-dried at 105ºC. 1g sample.

$14.20

OA-GRA05

LOI @ 1000°C

0.01-100

Loss on Ignition at 1000ºC on an as received basis.

1g sample.

$10.05

CODE

ANALYTE

LS-ISTP01

O-ISTP01

C and O in Carbonate Minerals

H-ISTP01

O and H in Silicate Minerals

S-ISTP01

Sulphur

CO-ISTP01

Carbon and Oxygen

28 | GEOCHEMISTRY | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | 2021

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Offered in partnership with the Mineral Deposit Research Unit (MDRU) at the University of British Columbia. Carbon and oxygen isotopic composition is determined specifically on carbonate minerals in whole-rock pulps using laser spectroscopy. 0.5g sample

$39.35

Specific to clays and silicate minerals. Determination using a complex gas collection procedure and IRMS. Sample must be supplied as a single-mineral separate. TAT is 30 days.

$140.00 each

Specific to sulphide and sulphate minerals. Determination using TC/EA and IRMS. Sample must be supplied as a single-mineral separate. TAT is 30 days.

$72.00

Specific to minerals containing carbon and/or oxygen.

Determination using acid digestion and IRMS. Sample must be supplied as a single-mineral separate. TAT is 30 days.

$52.00

USD

Pb Isotope Ratios For Exploration This fast, low-cost analysis of Pb isotope ratios in pulps allows fingerprinting of different lithologies and hydrothermal fluid flow pathways, providing a new vector to ore deposits.

Radiogenic Isotopes These methods provide insight into provenance and character of hydrothermal fluids and rock genesis, helping unravel geological history for a more sophisticated understanding of your ore body.

Geochronology These methods may be used to date the ages of specific minerals, hydrothermal alteration events, and emplacement of volcanicplutonic units. Age constraints on important events can help refine the deposit model and identify alteration that did not contribute to mineralisation.

Sample sizes required for most isotopic analysis methods vary depending on mineralogy and purpose; please contact client services for more information.

CODE PbIS-RAT41

ANALYTE

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Six isotope ratios including 204Pb, Pb, 207Pb, and 208Pb For Aqua Regia Digestion request PbIS-RAT41 isotopes For Four Acid Digestion request PbIS-RAT61

206

PbIS-RAT61

DESCRIPTION Pb isotope ratios by acid digestion and ICP-MS analysis. Total Pb content of the sample is required in advance. May be run on whole rock pulps. 0.5g sample

$38.15 $41.75

NOTE: Samples must contain >2ppm Pb for analysis to be viable

CODE

ANALYTE

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Pb-ISTP01

Pb/Pb

May be done on whole rock pulps or on specific Pb-bearing minerals. Measurement by acid digestion and HR-ICP-MS. Samples may require Hg separation at an additional cost. TAT is 30 days.

Nd-ISTP01

Sm/Nd

Performed on whole rock pulps. Measurement by column separation and HR-ICP-MS. Total Sm and Nd content is required in advance. TAT is 30 days.

CODE

ANALYTE

Ar-ISTP01

Re-ISTP01

U-ISTP02 U-ISTP03

DESCRIPTION

$335.00

$613.00

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Ar/Ar

Done on targeted minerals. Rock and drill core should be submitted intact or crushed only, as sample prep is included in the price. Measurement by irradiation and step heating in a mass spectrometer. Price includes sample preparation.

Turnaround time approximately 12 months.

$1,934.40

Re/Os

Specific to molybdenite. Rock or drill core must be received whole as steel jaw crushing will contaminate the sample with Re. Age can only be determined for rocks of >0.5 Ma, and the molybdenite separate must contain >100ppm Re. Price includes mineral separation, solvent extraction, column separation and TIMS analysis. TAT is 70 days.

$1,954.95

U-Pb dating by LA-ICP-MS of igneous rocks using zircon and monazite. Age of the sample is reported. Analysis includes a standard set of 30 elements, including REE. Price includes preparation of up to 1kg of sample.

$980.00 /20 grains*

U-Pb dating of detrital grains by LA-ICP-MS. Age probability distribution in the sample is reported. Analysis includes a standard set of 30 elements, including REE. Preparation of 2kg of sample included in price.

$1,625.00 /60 grains*

U/Pb

* larger numbers of grains can be analyed at an increased cost.

Mineral Chemistry ALS has partnered with CODES Analytical Laboratories, at the University of Tasmania, to provide state of the art mineral analyses for exploration, mining and metallurgical applications.

USD

CODE

ANALYTE

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

LA-MIN

Laser ablation mineral analyses

Quantitative analyses of in situ minerals. Advantage of small spot size (15-80 micron). Trace and major element compositions are reported.

$40.00 /analysis

MIN-MOUNT

Mineral mounts

Preparation of 25 mm round mounts for in-situ mineral analyses in rock samples (no crushing, mineral separation and grain mounting).

$54.00 /mount

SEM-IMG

Grain imaging

CL imaging of grains for isotopic dating using SEM. Cost dependent on number of grains or amount of time taken for mineral relationship imaging.

$145.00 /30 grains

PREP-THINP PREP-THINS

Thin section preparation

Preparation of thin sections for both reflected light microscopy and SEM analysis, and for transmitted light microscopy only.

$108.00 per section/ Reflected light, SEM $54.00 per section/ transmitted light

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 29

Whole Rock Analysis, Litho­ geochemistry, Sulphur and Carbon The investigation of geological and ore forming processes is enhanced by targeted lithogeochemical analyses that are often carried out on a sub-set of samples during a thorough geochemical program. They are used to fully characterise rock type, along with trace element changes due to metamorphism, alteration and mineralisation. As there is no single analytical method that can fully define the full range of elements that are required for effective lithogeochemical investigations, ALS offers packaged combinations of analytical methods most appropriate for every element and designed to provide comprehensive information for, essentially, complete rock characterisation.

A wide variety of sulphur and carbon minerals and compounds are often found associated with ore deposits.

These minerals can impact ore processing and how waste can be stored during mining. Identifying what form these elements are present in has important implications for ore and waste characterisation. These methods are also powerful tools when combined with large geochemical data sets for geometallurgy investigations.

Please submit at least four times the nominal sample weight for efficient service.

Whole Rock Analysis Both X-Ray fluorescence (XRF) and ICP-AES instrument finishes can be used effectively for the major rock-forming elements following a fusion. These methods are not suitable for samples with base or precious metals mineralisation.

Specific commodities such as iron ore, bauxite, and base metal sulphides should be analysed with packages designed for those sample types. Please see the Ores & Commodities section for more whole rock analysis options.

Trace Elements by Li Borate Fusion A lithium borate fusion prior to acid dissolution and ICP-MS analysis provides the most quantitative analytical approach for a broad suite of trace elements. Options for adding the whole rock elements from an ICP-AES analysis on the same fusion, or base metals from a separate four acid digestion, are available.

USD

CODE

ANALYTES AND RANGES (%) Al2O3

ME_XRF26* 2g sample

0.01-100 Fe2O3

BaO

0.01-66

CaO Cr2O3

K 2O

DESCRIPTION

0.01-100 Na2O

0.01-10

SrO

0.01-15 P2O5

0.01-46 TiO2

0.01-60 MgO

0.01-50

SO3

0.01-34

0.01-10 MnO

0.01-39 SiO2

0.01-100

PRICE PER SAMPLE

0.01-1.5 0.01-30 Fused disc XRF, LOI by furnace 0.01-100 or TGA

LOI

$35.50

* For unmineralised samples with moderate sulphide content, please request ME_XRF06.

For mineralised and/or high sulphide content >4%, please request ME-XRF15c. Performed on dried sample therefore expected to report slightly higher than ME_XRF06.

CODE

ME_ICP06* 2g sample

ANALYTES AND RANGES (%)

DESCRIPTION

Al2O3

0.01-100 Fe2O3

0.01-100 Na2O

0.01-100 TiO2

BaO

0.01-100 K 2O

0.01-100 P2O5

0.01-100

CaO

0.01-100 MgO

0.01-100 SiO2

0.01-100

0.01-100

0.01-100

Cr2O3 0.002-100 MnO

SrO

PRICE PER SAMPLE

0.01-100

Fused bead, acid 0.01-100 digestion and ICP-AES. LOI by furnace or TGA

LOI

$35.50

*For mineralised and/or high sulphide content >4%, please request ME-XRF15c.

Both the ME_XRF26 and ME_ICP06 packages include LOI by furnace or TGA.

CODE

ANALYTES AND RANGES (ppm) Ba

ME-MS81™ 2g sample

DESCRIPTION

0.5-10,000 Hf

0.1-10,000 Sn

1-10,000

Y

0.1-10,000

Ce

0.1-10,000 Ho

0.01-1,000

Cr

10-10,000 La

Sr

0.1-10,000

Yb

0.03-1,000

0.1-10,000 Ta

0.1-2,500

Zr

Cs

0.01-10,000 Lu

0.01-1,000 Tb

0.01-1,000

2-10,000

Dy

0.05-1,000 Nb

0.1-2,500 Th

0.05-1,000

Er

0.03-1,000 Nd

0.1-10,000 Tm

0.01-1,000

Eu

0.02-1,000

Pr

0.02-1,000

U

0.05-1,000

Ga

0.1-1,000 Rb

0.2-10,000

V

5-10,000

Gd

0.05-1,000 Sm

0.03-1,000

W

1-10,000

Fused bead, acid digestion and ICP-MS

PRICE PER SAMPLE

$35.60

Combination of Rare Earth & Trace Elements from method ME-MS81™ plus whole rock ME-MS81d™ package by method ME-ICP06.

$49.75

Ag ME-4ACD81 As 0.25g sample Cd

$8.55 Add on to borate fusion methods only

0.5-100 Co

1-10,000 Mo

1-10,000

Sc

5-10,000 Cu

1-10,000 Ni

1-10,000

TI

10-10,000 Pb

2-10,000

Zn

0.5-1,000

Li

1-10,000 Four acid 10-10,000 digestion and 2-10,000 ICP-AES

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 31

Complete Characterisation Packages By combining a number of methods into one cost effective package, a complete sample characterisation is obtained.

These packages combine whole rock analysis, trace elements by fusion, aqua regia digestion for the volatile trace elements, carbon and sulphur by combustion analysis, and several detection limit options for the base metals.

Other method combinations are available for complete characterisation. Please enquire with your local client services team for more information.

These packages are suitable only for unmineralised samples. To add gold analysis, please see the Precious Metals section.

Minimum sample size is 10g.

CODE

ME-ICP06

ME-IR08

ME-MS81™

ME-MS42™*

ME-4ACD81

ME-MS61™

ME-MS61L™

ANALYTES AND RANGES (ppm) SiO2

0.01-100%

MgO

Al2O3

0.01-100% Na2O

0.01-100%

PRICE PER SAMPLE TiO2

0.01-100%

BaO

0.01-100%

0.01-100% MnO

0.01-100%

LOI

0.01-100%

0.01-100% P2O5

0.01-100%

Fe2O3

0.01-100%

K 2O

CaO

0.01-100%

Cr2O3

C

0.01-50%

S

0.01-50%

Ba

0.5-10,000

Gd

Ce

0.1-10,000

Hf

Cr

10-10,000

Cs

0.01-10,000

Dy Er

0.002-100%

SrO

0.01-100%

0.05-1,000

Sm

0.03-1,000

W

1-10,000

0.1-10,000

Sn

1-10,000

Y

0.1-10,000

Ho

0.01-1,000

Sr

0.1-10,000

Yb

0.03-1,000

La

0.1-10,000

Ta

0.1-2,500

Zr

2-10,000

0.05-1,000

Lu

0.01-1,000

Tb

0.01-1,000

0.03-1,000

Nb

0.1-2,500

Th

0.05-1,000

Eu

0.02-1,000

Nd

0.1-10,000

Tm

0.01-1,000

Ga

0.1-1,000

Pr

0.02-1,000

U

0.05-1,000

Ge

5-1,000

Rb

0.2-10,000

V

5-10,000

As

0.1-250

In

0.005-250

Se

0.2-250

Bi

0.01-250

Re

0.001-250

Te

0.01-250

Hg

0.005-25

Sb

0.05-250

Tl

0.02-250

Ag

0.5-100

Cu

1-10,000

Ni

1-10,000

Cd

0.5-1,000

Li

10-10,000

Pb

2-10,000

Co

1-10,000

Mo

1-10,000

Sc

1-10,000

Ag

0.01-100

Cu

0.2-10,000

Ni

0.2-10,000

Cd

0.02-1,000

Li

0.2-10,000

Pb

0.5-10,000

Co

0.1-10,000

Mo

0.05-10,000

Sc

0.1-10,000

Ag

0.002-100

Cu

0.02-10,000

Ni

0.08-10,000

Cd

0.005-1,000

Li

0.2-10,000

Pb

0.01-10,000

Co

0.005-10,000

Mo

0.02-10,000

Sc

0.01-10,000

Sold only as complete packages.

CCP-PKG01 $86.05 CCP-PKG03 $97.35 Includes ME-XRF26 instead of ME-ICP06

Zn

2-10,000

Zn

2-10,000

Zn

0.2-10,000

CCP-PKG05 $100.30 Includes ME-MS61™ instead of ME-4ACD81 CCP-PKG06 $113.50 Includes ME-MS61L™ with super trace detection limits.

*Other customisable options such as super trace detection limits ME-MS42L™ available for substitution of ME-MS42™

32 | GEOCHEMISTRY | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | 2021

USD

Sulphur Methods Accurate sulphur speciation can be crucial to early identification of recovery and environmental issues on many projects.

Variations on the most common speciation methods can be implemented to suit your project’s specific mineralogy; please contact client services in your region for more information.

Carbon Methods Carbon has important metallurgical and environmental implications for many types of mineral deposits. Carbonates may consume acid, impacting leach process design and mine waste remediation, while preg robbing by organic carbon can interfere with the cyanidation of gold and silver ores.

Sulphur and Carbon Packages These elements are often determined together, so ALS provides several economic packages for convenience.

USD

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (%)

S-IR08

S (Total)

S-GRA07

S (Elemental)

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Total sulphur by induction furnace/IR 0.01%-50% 0.1g sample Solvent leach with remaining elemental sulphur 0.01%-100% analysed by gravimetric finish.

3g sample

$17.10 $38.30

S-GRA06a

S (Sulphate)

HCl (15%) leach of soluble sulphates, precipitation as barium sulphate and gravimetric finish.

0.01%-50% Note: little to no dissolution of barite/celestite.

1g sample

S-IR06a

S (Sulphide)

0.01%-50%

HCl (25%) leach to remove sulphates; induction furnace/IR. Note: little to no dissolution of barite/ celestite.

0.1g sample

$22.70

S-GRA06

S (Sulphate)

NaCO3 leach of sulphates, precipitation as barium 0.01%-40% sulphate and gravimetric finish.

1g sample

$35.50

S-IR07

S (Sulphide)

0.01%-50%

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (%)

NaCO3 leach of sulphates, induction furnace/IR. 0.1g sample

DESCRIPTION

$31.30

$35.50

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Total carbon by induction furnace/IR. 0.01%-50% 0.1g sample

$17.10

HCl (25%) leach at high temperature for 1 hour to evolve 0.01%-50% carbonates with analysis by induction furnace/IR. 0.1g sample

$22.95

HClO4 digestion and CO2 coulometer.

0.1g sample

$24.00

C-IR07

C (Total)

C-IR06a

C (Non-Carbonate)

C-GAS05

CO2 (Carbonate)

C-IR18

C (Graphite)

HCl (50%) leach of carbonates, roasting to 0.02%-50% remove organic carbon, induction furnace/IR. 0.1g sample

$36.95

C-IR17

C (Non-Carbonate)

Slow and repeated addition of HCl (50%) to volatilise 0.02%-100% inorganic carbon phases; induction furnace/IR. 0.1g sample

$35.50

C-CAL15

C (Carbonate)

CODE

0.2%-50%

0.02%-100%

ANALYTES & RANGES (%)

Carbonate carbon calculated by difference.

Requires C-IR07, C-IR17.

DESCRIPTION

$0.00

PRICE PER SAMPLE

ME-IR08

C (Total) and S (Total)

0.01%-50% Total carbon and sulphur by induction furnace/ 0.01%-50% IR. 0.1g sample

$23.75

ME-IR06a

C (Organic) and S (Sulphide)*

Non-Carbonate carbon and sulphide sulphur 0.01%-50%

by HCI (25%) leach to remove carbonates and 0.01%-50% sulphates, induction furnace/IR. 0.1g sample

$31.75

*Sulphide sulphur may be overstated if BaSO4 or SrSO4 are present as they are insoluble with the HCl leach.

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 33

Specific Ores & Commodities Procedures for the evaluation of ores and high grade materials are optimised for accuracy, precision and recovery of the target element. No single digestion or analytical method is suitable for all cases, and ALS provides a wide variety of procedures so the most appropriate method can be selected. Choices include acid digestions with ICP-AES finish; fusion and XRF determination for resistive elements and bulk commodities; specialised solvent digestions for uncommon ores; and classical volumetric methods for very high grade base metals.

Please submit at least four times the nominal sample weight for efficient service.

Copper Mineral Selective Leaches These methods may be performed alone or in sequence to semiquantitatively identify potential recovery by various ore processing methods.

ALS can also provide custom methods based on metallurgical requirements.

Total Copper Aqua regia is an effective solvent for copper oxides and sulphides, but copper occurring with other commodities like molybdenum can be analysed by four acid digestion for consistency across data sets.

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (%)

Lithium borate fusion and XRF finish is the industry method of choice for the analysis of oxide iron ores. Single or multi-temperature LOI is available, customisable as required.

ALS recommends discussion to determine optimum protocol for your particular ore type. Grind curve confirmation tests, laser sizing, cyclosizing and wet screening are also available.

$14.20

Sulphuric acid leach and AAS finish.

1g sample

$14.20

Cu

0.01-10

Cu-AA05

Cu

0.001-10

Cu-AA07n

Cu

0.001-100

Sulphuric acid/Na sulfite leach and AAS finish.

1g sample

$14.20

Cu-AA08q

Cu

0.001-100

Sulphuric acid/ferric sulphate leach and AAS finish.

1g sample

$15.25

Cu-AA17

Cu

0.001-10

Cyanide leach and AAS finish.

2g sample

$20.65

Cu-PKG06LI

Cu

Various

Sequential leach for oxide, sulphide and residual Cu. Various options available.

1g sample

$42.65

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (%)

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Cu-ICP41

Trace Cu

1-10,000 ppm

Aqua regia digestion and ICP finish.

0.5g sample

$7.25

Cu-ICP61

Trace Cu

1-10,000 ppm

Four acid digestion and ICP finish.

0.25g sample

$9.95

Cu-OG46

Cu Assay

0.001-50

Aqua regia digestion and ICP finish.

0.4g sample

$12.75

Cu-OG62

Cu Assay

0.001-50

Four acid digestion and ICP finish.

0.4g sample

$15.70

$138.50

Cu_SCR21

Native Cu

0.01-100

Screen 1kg sample to 100 microns, duplicate assay on 0.25g of undersize fraction and assay of entire oversize fraction by four acid digestion and AAS finish.

Cu-VOL61

Cu Concentrate

0.01-100

HNO3-HCl-HF-H 2SO4 acid digestion followed by titration. Cu-CON02 done in duplicate.

2g sample

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (%) Al2O3

ME_XRF21u

(unnormalised)

(normalised)

0.7g sample

0.01-100

DESCRIPTION

K 2O

0.001-6.3

Sn

0.001-1.5

As

0.001-1.5 MgO

0.01-40

Sr

0.001-1.5

Ba

0.001-10

0.001-25

TiO2

0.01-30

0.005-8

V

0.001-5

CaO

ME_XRF21n

OA-GRA05x ME-GRA05

Davis Tube Recovery

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Cu-AA04

Cu-CON02

Iron Ore Analysis

DESCRIPTION Citric acid leach and AAS finish.

0.25g sample

Mn

0.01-40 Na2O

Cl

0.001-6

Ni

0.001-8

Zn

Co

0.001-5

P

0.001-10

Zr

Cr203

0.001-10

Pb

0.001-2 Total

Cu

0.001-1.5

S

0.001-5

Fe

0.01-75

SiO2

0.01-100

0.001-1.5 Fused disc XRF. 0.001-1 0.01-110

Loss on Ignition 1g sample

CODE

$49.75 $85.30

PRICE PER SAMPLE

$51.50 LOI included as part of this procedure

Furnace or Thermogravimetric Analyser (TGA)

DESCRIPTION

PRICE PER SAMPLE

DTR_PREP

Multi-stage sieving and pulverising.

$62.65

DTR_REC

Wash time and mass recovery.

By Quotation

WT_DTR

Weight of DTR fractions.

By Quotation

DTR iron recovery.

By Quotation

XRF analysis on various DTR fractions (head, concentrate, tailing).

0.7g sample each

$51.50 each

DTR_FeRec ME_XRF21h/c/t OA-GRA05xh/xc/xt

Loss on Ignition reported as part of this method.

Fe-VOL05

Ferrous iron by titration (FeO; 0.01-100%).

1g sample

$25.30

MAG-DTR

Recovery of magnetic fraction by DTR

$41.60

MAG-SUS

Magnetic susceptibility.

$14.15

*Note: These methods are not suitable for samples with base or precious metals mineralisation.

USD

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 35

Bauxite Analysis XRF is the industry-standard analytical method for bauxite analysis. Results are reported on a dry weight (110°C) basis by default. Additional characterisation methods such as organic carbon, reactive silica and available alumina comply fully with CETEM performance criteria. Multi-screen sizing to determine the optimum screen size for recovery and subsequent wet beneficiation are also available.

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (%)

DESCRIPTION

Al2O3

0.01-100 MgO

0.01-40 SrO

0.01-1.5

ME_XRF13u

BaO

0.01-10 MnO

0.01-30

(unnormalised)

0.01-31 TiO2

CaO

0.01-40 Na2O

0.01-5.3 V 2O5

Cr203

0.01-10 P2O5

0.01-23

Fe2O3

0.01-100 SiO2

0.05-100 ZrO2

0.01-1.5

K 20

0.001-6.3 SO3

0.01-12.5 Total

0.01-110

ME_XRF13n (normalised)

0.01-8 Fused disc XRF. 0.01-1.6 0.7g sample.

Zn

PRICE PER SAMPLE

$51.50 LOI included as part of this procedure

Furnace or Thermogravimetric Analyser (TGA).

OA-GRA05x Loss on Ignition.

ME-GRA05 1g sample

TOC by Combustion.

$35.50

Reactive Silica and Available Alumina, 0.1-100%. Standard digestion temperature 145°C. Alternative temperatures, caustic strength and ME-LICP01 sample/caustic weight ratio may be requested by the client.

1g sample

Microwave digestion, chemical separation and ICP-AES analysis.

$34.50

Reactive Silica and Available Alumina, 0.1-100%. Standard digestion temperature 235°C. Alternative temperatures, caustic strength and ME-LICP02 sample/caustic weight ratio may be requested by the client.

1g sample

Microwave digestion, chemical separation and ICP-AES analysis.

$37.95

Fourier Transform infrared (FT-NIR).

$5.30

C-IR17

*Si-NIR07

Total Organic Carbon (Non-Carbonate Carbon), 0.02%-100%.

0.1g sample

Kaolinitic Silica, 0.4%-100%. 2g sample

*Si-NIR07 requires calibration to be set up with multiple samples from the same deposit that have been analysed by an alternative technique for Kaolinitic Silica to set up a chemometric algorithm.

Nickel Laterite The elements listed are reported by default, but others are available if they are significant in your deposit. Loss on Ignition (LOI) is an important component of the total analysis.

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (%)

ME_XRF12u* Al2O3 (unnormalised) CaO ME_XRF12n* (normalised)

0.7g sample OA-GRA05x ME-GRA05

0.01-100 Fe2O3 0.01-40

K 2O

0.01-100

DESCRIPTION Ni

0.005-7.8

Zn

0.01-6.3 P2O5

0.005-23 Total

0.01-50

Pb

0.005-1.8

Co

0.001-7 MgO

Cr2O3

0.005-10 MnO

0.005-30 SiO2

0.05-100

Cu

0.001-1.6 Na2O

0.01-5.3 TiO2

0.01-30

PRICE PER SAMPLE

0.001-1.6 0.01-110 Fused disc XRF.

$51.50 LOI included as part of this procedure

Furnace or Thermogravimetric Analyser (TGA)

Loss on Ignition 1g sample

*Scandium may be added for an additional cost.

Phosphates The elements listed are reported by default, but others are available if they are significant in your deposit. Loss on Ignition (LOI) is an important component of the total analysis.

CODE ME_XRF24* 0.7g sample OA-GRA05x ME-GRA05

ANALYTES & RANGES (%) Al2O3

0.01-100

K 2O

DESCRIPTION

0.01-10 Na2O

CaO

0.01-60 MgO

0.01-50 P2O5

Fe2O3

0.01-100 MnO2

0.01-48 SiO2

0.01-11 TiO2

0.01-30

0.01-50 Total

0.01-110 Fused disc XRF.

0.01-100 Furnace or Thermogravimetric Analyser (TGA).

Loss on Ignition 1g sample

PRICE PER SAMPLE

$51.50 LOI included as part of this procedure

*Fluorine may be added for an additional cost.

Chromite and Manganese Ores The elements listed are reported by default, but others are available if they are significant in your deposit. Loss on Ignition (LOI) is an important component of the total analysis.

CODE ME_XRF26s 0.7g sample OA-GRA05x ME-GRA05

36 | GEOCHEMISTRY | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | 2021

ANALYTES & RANGES (%) Al2O3

0.01-100 Fe2O3

DESCRIPTION

0.01-100 Na2O

0.01-10 TiO2

0.01-30

0.01-15 P2O5

0.01-46 Total

0.01-110

0.01-60 MgO

0.01-50

SO3

0.01-34

0.01-60 MnO

0.01-80 SiO2

0.05-100

BaO

0.01-66

CaO Cr2O3

Loss on Ignition 1g sample

K 2O

Fused disc XRF.

Furnace or Thermogravimetric Analyser (TGA).

PRICE PER SAMPLE

$51.50 LOI included as part of this procedure

USD

Trace Level Lithium Exploration Lithium hosted in pegmatites and jadarite can occur with economic grades of rare earths and other trace metals such as boron and cesium. A sodium peroxide fusion is required for complete recovery in these deposits.

Silica is not reportable by ME-MS89L due to the use of HF during digestion and interaction with glassware. Si and elements from ME-ICP81 may be added to ME-MS89L for an additional fee.

Intermediate and Ore Grade Lithium More elements may be added to these methods, and they may be packaged with ICP-MS finishes for associated pegmatite-hosted commodities at trace levels.

CODE

Ag

ME-MS89L™ 0.2g sample *B-MS89L

In many cases, aqua regia provides better recovery of Li than four acid digestions due to complex chemical reactions. Roasting samples prior to four acid digestions, particularly hectorite, may mitigate this effect.

Lithium Brines ALS analyses brine samples after settling of suspended particles. If the samples require acidification or filtration in the lab, please indicate this prominently on the sample submittal form.

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Eu

0.03-25,000 Nb

0.8-25,000

Te

0.05%-25% Nd

0.07-25,000

Th

0.1-25,000

10-25,000

Ti

0.005%-25%

0.5-25,000

Tl

0.02-25,000

0.03-25,000 Tm

0.01-25,000

As

4-25,000

Fe

B*

8-25,000

Ga

0.5-25,000

Ni

0.5-25,000

Ba

2-25,000

Gd

0.03-25,000

Pb

Be

0.4-25,000

Ge

0.5-25,000

Pr

Bi

0.1-25,000

Ho

0.01-25,000

Rb

0.5-25,000

Ca

0.1%-25%

In

0.3-25,000

Re

0.01-25,000

V

1-25,000

Cd

0.8-25,000

K

0.05%-25%

Sb

0.3-25,000

W

0.3-25,000

0.08-25,000

Se

3-25,000

Y

0.2-25,000

2-25,000 Sm

0.04-25,000

Yb

0.02-25,000

Zn

10-25,000

Ce

0.2-25,000

La

Co

0.5-25,000

Li

Cs

0.1-25,000

Lu

0.05-25,000

Sn

3-25,000

Cu

20-25,000 Mg

0.01%-30%

Sr

20-25,000

Dy

0.03-25,000 Mn

10-25,000

Ta

0.04-25,000

Er

0.02-25,000 Mo

2-25,000

Tb

0.01-25,000

CODE

U

0.2-25,000

ANALYTES & RANGES (%) Al2O3

ME-ICP89 0.2g sample

As CaO Co

$42.75 *$5.75 Add-on only

Cr2O3 MS91-PKG

CODE Li-ICP41

0.02%-100%

Cu

0.01%-50% MnO

0.01%-10% Fe2O3 0.07%-70%

PRICE PER SAMPLE 0.01%-50%

TiO2

0.02%-83%

0.005%-30%

Zn

0.01%-60%

0.01%-100%

Ni

K 2O

0.06%-60%

Pb

0.01%-30%

Li

0.001%-10%

S

0.01%-60%

0.01%-50%

SiO2

0.2%-100%

0.005%-30%

0.01%-88% MgO

$42.60

This package combines ME-ICP89 with ICP-MS determination of Nb, Ta, Sn, W, U and Th for an extended pegmatite exploration suite. 0.2g sample Li B

Assay grade lithium and/or boron by Na2O2 fusion and 0.001%-10% ICP-AES. Our highest precision method for Li and B resource 0.02%-50% determination in known deposits.

0.2g sample

$57.55 $20.70 one element $24.15 both elements

ANALYTES & RANGES

DESCRIPTION

Li

10ppm-1%

Aqua regia and ICP-AES finish. Multi-element package also available. 0.5g sample

PRICE PER SAMPLE $7.25 $9.95

Li-ICP61

Li

10ppm-1%

Four acid and ICP-AES finish. Multi-element package also available. 0.25g sample

Li-OG63

Li

0.005%-10%

Ore grade Li by specialised four-acid digestion and ICP-AES finish. Best suited to Li-bearing silicate sediments. 0.4g sample

$14.00

Roasting samples prior to analysis may increase Li recovery due to excess water content promoting insoluble salt formation.

$8.60

RST-21

Dry roasting pre-treatment

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (mg/L)

ME-MS14™

ME-ICP15

Li

Includes a suite of 46 elements relevant to brine exploration in 0.01-10 addition to Li. Requires 50mL brine.

0.5-100 Cd

0.2-100 Mg

5-10,000

Al

5-10,000 Co

1-1,000 Mn

0.5-1,000 Sb

1-1,000 Mo

0.5-1,000

Sc

0.5-1,000 Na

As

B Requires Ba 100mL brine Be

Li-BrPKG

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Ag

Ca

USD

5-12,500

*B-MS89L - Glassless digestion and analysis to eliminate boron from labware

ME-ICP82b

Lithium In Sedimentary Deposits

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm)

5-1,000

Cr

5-10,000 Cu 0.5-1,000 Fe 0.05-100

K

10-150,000

Li

pH, Conductivity, TDS, Alkalinity

S

5-50,000 5-1,000 0.05-2,000

100-150,000

Sr

2-5,000

50-50,000

Ni

2-1,000

Ti

0.5-1,000

100-150,000

P

5-1,000

V

0.5-1,000

5-1,000 Zn

0.5-1,000

0.5-20,000 Pb

$56.85

Physical parameters and alkalinity of lithium brines.

Requires 100mL brine.

$41.20

$31.20

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 37

Uranium ALS is qualified and experienced in handling NORM samples in every area with active uranium exploration and mining, with added lab certification in certain jurisdictions.

CODE

ANALYTE

PRICE PER SAMPLE

An exploration package targeted at unconformity-hosted uranium deposits where the ore is in the basin sedimentary rocks. 1g sample

UEXP-PKG01

Includes full 62 element suite from ME-MS41L™. Includes REEs and Pb isotope concentrations.

204 Pb, 206Pb, 207Pb, 208Pb – 0.005-250ppm

$60.60

Also includes ultra-trace boron by fusion from B-MS82L. B – 5-10,000ppm Full 48 element suite from ME-MS61™, optimised for U with specific CRMs for superior quality control.

0.25g sample

$48.05

U-XRF10*

Ore grade U assay (0.01%-15%).

2g sample

$21.30

U-XRF15b

Ore grade U assay (0.01%- 51%). Fusion with oxidising flux.

0.5g sample

$37.55

ME-MS61u™

*For samples with >4% sulphide choose method U-XRF15b.

Ore Grade Rare Earth Elements Many REEs occur in minerals resistant to acid digestion, so fusion is the preferred method of decomposition. ALS offers ICP-MS/ ICP-AES and XRF determinations.

These methods are most appropriate for known ores; see the Whole Rock Analysis & Lithogeochemistry section for trace level methods.

CODE

ME-MS81h™ 0.1g sample

These elements have many hightech applications in electronics, engineering and pharmaceuticals.

They require specialised digestions and instrument methods for precise and accurate measurement.

Potash This package is designed for potash exploration to report total chemical composition of samples as well as the proportion of analytes that can be leached with water. ME-XRF26k is a fusion-XRF method that reports total content where ME-ICP03k is a water-leach method that reports soluble elements. OA-GRA04k provides the percentage of residue insoluble in water using a gravimetric method.

3-50,000 Ho

Dy*

0.3-5,000 La*

PRICE PER SAMPLE 0.05-5,000

Rb

1-50,000 Tm

3-50,000 Sm*

0.05-5,000

0.2-5,000

U

0.3-5,000

Er

0.2-5,000

Lu

0.05-5,000

Sn

5-50,000

W

5-50,000

Eu

0.2-5,000 Nb

1-5,000

Ta

0.5-5,000

Y

3-50,000

Gd*

0.3-5000 Nd*

0.5-50,000 Tb*

0.05-5,000

Yb

0.2-5,000

Hf

1-50,000 Pr*

0.3-5,000

Zr

10-50,000

0.2-5,000

Th

$56.40

*These elements may be determined up to 30% by ME-OGREE.

CODE

ME_XRF30 0.7g sample

OA-GRA05x ME-GRA05

Uncommon Metals

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm) Ce*

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (%)

PRICE PER SAMPLE

CeO2

0.01-50 Ho2O2

0.01-10 Sm 2O3

0.01-10

Dy2O3

0.01-10

La2O3

0.01-50

Tb 4O7

0.01-10

Er2O3

0.01-10

Lu2O3

0.01-10 Tm 2O3

0.01-10

Eu2O3

0.01-10 Nd2O3

0.01-10

Y

0.01-10

Gd2O3

0.01-10 Pr6O11

0.01-10

Yb2O3

0.01-10

$43.85 LOI included as part of this procedure.

Furnace or Thermogravimetric Analyser (TGA) 1g sample

Loss on Ignition

ANALYTE RANGE (ppm)

DESCRIPTION

Be-ICP81

Be

0.01%-100%

Sodium peroxide fusion and ICP-AES finish.

0.2g sample

$20.70

B-MS82L

B

5-10,000

NaOH fusion and ICP-MS finish for super trace B. 0.5g sample

$23.20

ME-ICP82b

B Li

0.02%-50% 0.001%-10%

Na2O2 fusion and ICP-AES finish. B and/or Li may be reported. 0.2g sample

Ge-MS66

CODE

Ge

OA-GRA05x ME-ICP03k OA-GRA04k

38 | GEOCHEMISTRY | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | 2021

HNO3-HF digestion with orthophosphoric acid leach and ICP-MS finish. 0.5g sample

ANALYTES & RANGES (%) Al2O3

ME-XRF26k

1-500

PRICE PER SAMPLE

0.01-100 P2O5

$35.50

0.01-46

0.01-66

K 2O

0.01-65

SO3

0.01-71

CaO

0.01-60 MgO

0.01-50

SiO2

0.05-100

Cl

0.01-65 MnO

0.01-39

SrO

0.01-1.5

Cr2O3

0.01-10 Na2O

0.01-55

TiO2

0.01-30

LOI

0.01-100 Fe2O3

0.01-100 P2O5

Ca

0.01 - 25

K

0.01 - 55

Na

0.01 - 42

0.01 - 50

Mg

0.01 - 25

S

0.01 - 30

Water Insoluble

$24.15 both elements

PRICE PER SAMPLE

0.01-100 Fe2O3

BaO

Fe

$20.70 one element

0.01-46

$69.30 ME-POTPKG Sold only as a complete package

0.5-100

USD

Aqua Regia Overlimit Methods Aqua regia is a powerful solvent for sulphides, silver and base metals. This method may be triggered as an overrange method automatically on multi-element geochemistry packages.

Four Acid Overlimit Methods Four acid digestion breaks down most silicates and all but the most resistive minerals. This method may be triggered as an overrange method automatically on multi-element geochemistry packages.

Titration Methods Certain ore deposits naturally have extremely high (>30%) base metal content over short intervals. Specialised digestions and classical chemistry methods are required to analyse these samples.

Intermediate Level Oxidising Digestion A strong oxidising digestion utilising HNO3, KClO3 and HBr with aqua regia is applicable to basemetal ores and particularly suitable for massive sulphides.

USD

CODE (+)-OG46 0.4g sample

CODE (+)-OG62 0.4g sample

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (%)

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Ag

1-1,500ppm

Co

0.0005-30 Mn

0.01-60

Pb

0.001-20

As

0.001-60

Cu

0.001-50 Mo

0.001-10

S

0.01-10

Cd

0.001-10

Fe

0.01-100

0.001-30

Zn

0.001-30

0.01-50 Pb

0.001-20

Ni

ANALYTES & RANGES (%) Ag

1-1,500ppm

As Bi Cd

0.0005-30 Mg

0.001-30

Cr

0.002-30 Mn

S

0.01-50

0.001-30

Cu

0.001-50 Mo

0.001-10 Zn

0.001-30

0.001-10

Fe

0.01-100

0.001-30

Ni

0.01-60

DESCRIPTION

$12.95 +$2.75

Cu-VOL61

Cu

0.01-100 Cu by Titration. 0.5g sample

$49.75

Zn

0.01-100 Zn by Titration. 1g sample

$28.50

Pb-VOL70

Pb

0.01-100 Pb by Titration. 1g sample

$42.65

Fe-VOL51

Fe

0.01-100 Total Fe in Concentrates by titration. 1g sample

$50.80

Fe-VOL05

FeO

0.01-100 Ferrous Iron (FeO) by titration. 1g sample

$25.30

ME-ICPORE

/element

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Zn-VOL50

CODE

/element

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Co

ANALYTES & RANGES (%)

$10.00 +$2.75

ANALYTES & RANGES (%)

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Ag

1-1500ppm

Co

0.001-20

Mn

0.005-50

S

0.05-50

As

0.005-30

Cu

0.001-40

Bi

0.005-30

Fe

0.01-100

Mo

0.001-10

Sb

0.005-100

Ni

0.001-30

Tl

Ca

0.01-50

Hg

0.005-1

8-10000ppm

P

0.01-20

Zn

0.002-100

Cd

0.001-10

Mg

0.01-50

Pb

0.005-30

$28.75

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 39

Sodium Peroxide Fusion & ICP-AES Na2O2 fusions are used for sulphides, arsenides, chromite, rutile, ilmenite and titanite. This selection is designed for nickel sulphides, but elements are also available individually.

Oxidising Fusion & XRF Finish Samples are analysed by XRF following a lithium borate fusion with the addition of strong oxidising agents to decompose sulphide-rich ores.

Other elements are available to report on request. LOI may be optionally added to this method, but it is not used to normalise results.

Base Metal Concentrates By XRF Samples are analysed by XRF following a lithium borate fusion with the addition of strong oxidising agents to decompose sulphide concentrates.

Other elements are available to report on request. LOI may be optionally added to this method, but it is not used to normalise results.

XRF For Resistive Minerals Some resistive minerals, particularly those containing Sn, W, Nb or Ta, require a fusion for complete recovery.

This method is only suitable for samples with <4% sulphides.

CODE ME-ICP81 0.2g sample

CODE

ME-XRF15b* 0.5g sample

ANALYTES & RANGES (%) 0.01-50

Cr

0.01-30 Mg

0.01-30

S

As

0.01-10

Cu

0.002-30 Mn

0.01-50

Si

Ca

0.05-50

Fe

0.05-70

Ni

0.002-30

Ti

0.01-30

Co

0.002-30

K

0.1-30

Pb

0.01-30

Zn

0.002-30

0.01-60

0.01-100

Fe

As

0.01-10

HfO₂

0.01-10

Pb

BaO

0.01-66

K₂O

0.01-6.3

Rb

Bi

0.01-75 P₂O₅

0.01-5 La₂O₃

0.01-25

Th

0.005-20 TiO₂ 0.005-5

U

0.01-30 0.001-5

0.01-50

S

0.01-20

V

0.01-5.6

Sb

0.005-20

W

0.001-15.9

0.01-30 SiO₂

0.01-100

Zn

0.005-20

Mo

0.005-2

0.005-20

Zr

0.01-20

0.01-10

Nb

0.005-20

Sr

0.01-5

0.005-20

Ni

0.005-20

Ta

0.002-16.4

MgO

CeO₂

0.01-50

Mn

0.01-7

Cr Cu

Sn

$37.55 + $3.95

/element

$6.30

Furnace or Thermogravimetric Analyser (TGA).

1g sample

Loss on Ignition**

/element

0.002-5

0.01-40

0.01-40

+ $2.75

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Al₂O₃

CaO

$43.90 full package

0.1-50 or $14.20

ANALYTES & RANGES (%)

Co

OA-GRA05x ME-GRA05

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Al

+ $3.75

/temperature

*Na is not reportable due to the oxidising flux used in sample preparation. **LOI is required as part of the ME-XRF15b method.

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (%) Al2O3

ME-XRF15c* 0.25g sample

OA-GRA05x ME-GRA05

PRICE PER SAMPLE 0.01-40

Sn

As

0.01-100 MgO 0.01-10

Mn

0.01-30

Ta

0.01-79 0.01-41

Ba

0.01-50

Mo

0.01-60

TiO2

0.01-50

Bi

0.01-5

Nb

0.01-35

V

CaO

0.01-40

Ni

0.01-50 WO3

Co

0.01-7

P

0.01-10

Zn

0.01-50

Cr

0.01-10

Pb

0.01-32

Zr

0.01-20

Cu

0.01-50

S

0.01-40

Total

0.01-110

Fe

0.01-75

Sb

0.01-80

K 2O

0.01-6.3

SiO2

0.01-100

0.01-5.6 0.01-100

Furnace or Thermogravimetric Analyser (TGA).

1g sample

Loss on Ignition**

$48.40 + $3.95

/element

$6.30 + $3.75

/temperature

*Na is not reportable due to the oxidising flux used in sample preparation. **LOI is required as part of the ME-XRF15c method.

CODE (+)-XRF10 2g sample

ANALYTES & RANGES (%)

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Ba

0.009-45

Sn

0.01-60

W

0.01-50

Nb

0.01-10

Ta

0.01-50

Zr

0.01-50

Sb

0.01-50

Th

0.01-15

$17.10 + $4.20 /element

+ Add element symbol as prefix to method code. NOTE: This method is suitable for elements reporting over-range by ME-MS81

40 | GEOCHEMISTRY | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | 2021

USD

ARD & Concentrates A mine in development or production needs a specialised set of analyses for mine products, and to characterise mine waste behaviour. These include geochemical methods designed for concentrates and high-grade samples; and those used to monitor process metallurgy and umpire assay of bulk concentrates. In the following section methods developed to determine a material’s acid mine drainage potential are also outlined. These methods cover a range of requirements which will vary between regions and mineralisation types.

Please submit at least four times the nominal sample weight for efficient service.

Acid-Base Accounting Acid-base accounting (ABA), also called static testing, calculates a net neutralization potential (NNP) representing the ability of a body of rock to produce acid rock drainage or to neutralize free acid.

The choice of package will depend on the method of determining the neutralizing potential that is required by law in your region, this information can be obtained from your local regulatory agency.

PARAMETERS

ABA-PKG01(M/S)

ABA-PKG04(M/S) ABA-PKG05(M/S/B) ABA-PKG06E*

Net Neutralization Potential (NNP)

√

√

√

Maximum Potential Acidity (MPA)

√

√

√

Neutralization Potential (NP) & Fizz

√

√

√

Ratio (NP : MPA)

√

√

√

Neutralization Potential (EN 15875 NP)

√

Acid Potential (EN 15875 AP)

√

Maximum Acid Potential (EN 15875 AP Max)

√**

Neutralization Potential Ratio (EN 15875 NPR)

√

Net Neutralization Potential (EN 15875 NNP) Paste pH

√ √

√

√

√

√

√

Sulphate by ICP

Minimum sample size for all ABA packages is 100g.

HCl-leachable Sulphate

Sulphide is determined by calculation in these packages.

If you would prefer sulphide determined by analysis, add A to the package code. (additional cost.)

Sulphide (calculated)

Total Sulphate (Carbonate Leach)

Sulphide (analysed) Total Sulphur

√ √

√

√**

√**

√**

√

√

√

√

√

Inorganic Carbon (CO2)

√

√

Inorganic Carbon (calculated)

√

Organic Carbon

√ √

Total Carbon Sobek Method

√

√

√

Modified Sobek (M) Option

√

√

√

Siderite Correction (S) Option

√

√

√

MEND Method (B) Option

√

EN 15875 Method Option

√

* meets EU regulations. ** optional parameter. See client services for pricing.

Net Acid Generation

CODE OA-VOL11

NAG provides a quantitative estimation of the acid that can be generated by mine waste.

42 | GEOCHEMISTRY | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | 2021

DESCRIPTION Net Acid Generation. Hydrogen peroxide is used to rapidly oxidise sulphides.

NAG is reported in kg H 2SO4 /tonne at pH 4.5 and pH 7.0. 2.5g sample

PRICE PER SAMPLE $142.05

USD

Humidity Cells & Metal Leaching Tests to quantify metal leaching from mine waste under meteoric conditions can range from simple shake flask analysis to long term column leaches. Many analytical options are possible on the leaches; prices will vary based on analytical package requested.

Various Elements in Concentrates All control assays are overseen by experienced certified assayers and analysed in duplicate at a minimum to assure quality.

Umpire assays are also available – please enquire.

Precious metals in concentrates and bullion are found in the Precious Metals section.

High-Grade MultiElement Analysis This is a four acid multi-element procedure specifically designed for major, minor and trace elements in high-grade samples and concentrates. Extra care is taken with senior staff reviewing the results in detail.

CODE

Industrial minerals commonly have highly refractory components requiring aggressive digestions. These methods are designed to completely dissolve the analytical sub-sample, leaving no inhomogenous residual material behind.

USD

PRICE PER SAMPLE

OA-HCTSET

Humidity cell set-up and maintenance fees.

OA-HCT01

Periodic analysis of humidity cell leachate.

Many instrument finishes, particle sizes and sample weights are available; please enquire.

CODE (+)-CON02

ANALYTES & RANGES (%) Zn

Mo

Cu

Co

Pb

Ni

By Quotation

DESCRIPTION

0.01%-100%

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Appropriate digestion and titration or gravimetric finish.

4g sample

$85.30

As-CON01

As

0.01%-15%

Four acid digestion and AAS finish.

1g sample

$85.30

Hg-CON01

Hg

1-10,000ppm

HCl digestion and ICP-AES finish.

1g sample

$85.30

F-CON01

F

20-20,000ppm

KOH fusion and ion selective electrode.

0.2g sample

$103.00

/each

+ Add element symbol as prefix to method code. More elements are available. Please enquire.

CODE

ANALYTES & RANGES (ppm) Ag Al As

ME-MS61c™ 0.4g sample

Aqua regia/ICP-MS and oxidizing fusion/XRF options are also available.

Industrial Minerals

DESCRIPTION

CODE

0.1-1,000

PRICE PER SAMPLE

Fe

0.02%-100%

Ni

2-100,000

Th

2-5,000

0.02%-100% Ga

0.5-5,000

P

100-100,000

Ti

0.01%-100% 0.2-5,000

0.5-5,000 Pb

5-100,000

Tl

Ba

50-100,000

2-100,000 Ge Hf

1-5,000 Rb

1-5,000

U

1-10,000

Be

0.5-10,000

In

0.05-2,500 Re

0.02-500

V

5-100,000 1-100,000

Bi

0.1-100,000

K

S

0.05%-10%

W

Ca

0.05%-100%

La

0.02%-100%

5-5,000 Sb

0.5-10,000

Y

1-5,000

Cd

0.2-5,000

Li

2-5,000

Sc

1-10,000

Zn

20-100,000

Zr

5-5,000

Ce

0.1-5,000 Mg

0.02%-100% Se

10-10,000

Co

1-100,000 Mn

10-100,000 Sn

2-5,000

Cr

10-100,000 Mo

0.5-100,000

Sr

Cs

0.5-5,000 Na

0.02%-100%

Ta

0.5-1,000

Cu

2-100,000 Nb

1-5,000

Te

0.5-5,000

$284.20

2-100,000

ORE/PRODUCT

ANALYTES

DESCRIPTION

ME_XRF26

Cementitious Materials

Al2O3, CaO, Fe2O3, K 2O, LOI, MgO, MnO, Na2O, SiO2, SO3, TiO2 and LOI

Fusion, XRF 0.7g sample

$35.50

ME_XRF26s

Chromite and Manganese Ore

Al2O3, BaO, CaO, Cr2o3 Fe2O3, K 2O, MgO, MnO, Na2O, P2O5, SO3, SiO2, TiO2 and LOI

Fusion, XRF 0.33g sample

$51.50

Limestone, Dolomite, Magnesite, Magnesia

CaO, MgO, Al2O3, Fe2O3, SiO2, LOI

Fusion, ICP-AES 0.1g sample

$50.15

ME-ICP86

PRICE PER SAMPLE

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 43

ALS Mineralogy ALS Mineralogy has a market leading position in the range and capabilities of our automated mineralogy equipment, which includes the Mineral Liberation Analyser (MLA), QEMSCAN®, X-Ray Diffraction, TIMA and HyLogger™.

Quantitative mineralogical data are an essential component in a range of applications such as processing mineralogy, plant surveys, ore characterisation, precious metal and trace mineral characterisation, and geometallurgy analyses.

Access to state-of-the art technology and a highly trained technical team ensures that your requirements are met with high-quality data fit for your purpose.

Contact us to determine methods and pricing specific for your project.

CODE

ANALYSIS

BMA

QEMSCAN Bulk Mineral Analysis

Mineral composition, elemental deportment and assay reconciliation.

RANGE OF SERVICE

BMAL

QEMSCAN Bulk Mineral Analysis with Liberation

Mineral composition, estimate of the liberation, elemental deportment and assay reconciliation.

MIN-CORE

MLA Core Plug Analysis plus Images

Mineral list and abundances by X-Ray point counting, with elemental distributions, and calculated assay; plus high-resolution images of entire surface (both greyscale and processed). Suitable for core plugs or thin sections.

MIN-GXMAP

MLA Bulk Mineral and Textural Analysis with X-Ray Mapping

XBSE analysis with additional X-Ray mapping of similar-appearing gangue or minerals of interest to improve grain segmentation (for texturally complex or finely intergrown samples)

MIN-SPL

MLA Sparse phases - Au, Ag, PGE, U minerals etc. present at ppm to ppt levels or losses of minerals of interest to tails

Data for requested minerals only - does not include bulk mineralogy data - Mineral List and relative abundances, elemental distributions, particle size and grain size distributions, mineral liberation, locking and association data, particle image line ups, - includes high resolution photomicrographs of typical minerals of interest.

MIN-XBSE

MLA Bulk Mineral and Textural Analysis

Mineral List and abundances (to <0.5 Wt%), elemental distributions, particle size and grain size distributions, mineral liberation, locking and association data, grade recovery curves, particle image line ups, assay reconciliation - includes spread sheet reporting - additional reporting options available.

MIN-XMOD

MLA Bulk Mineral Analysis by X-Ray Point Counting

Mineral List and abundances (to ~0.5-1 Wt%), elemental distributions, chemical assay reconciliation - includes basic spreadsheet reporting.

PMA

QEMSCAN Particle Mineral Analysis

Mineral composition, abundance, liberation, locking, association, elemental deportment and assay reconciliation. Typically includes 4-5 size fractions.

TMS

QEMSCAN Trace Mineral Search

Trace mineral characterisation includes liberation, locking, association and size.

Cost is dependent on grade and desired number of grains for analysis.

XRDQ

Quantitative XRD

Fully quantitative XRD, including the quantification of the amorphous material present.

XRDSQ

Semi-quantitative XRD

Mineral abundance, normalised over the crystalline content, excluding the quantification of amorphous material.

All prices are by quotation. Please contact ALS for more information.

Additional reporting options are also available on request.

Mineralogical data available from our range of technologies include: • Mineral species, compositions, and abundances • Elemental deportment • Mineral grain and particle size distribution • Grain size and grain texture data • Mineral liberation including association and locking • Mineral grade and element grade recovery curves • Colour-coded particle maps and minerals line-ups

• Annotated high-resolution maps and mineral line-ups • SEM backscatter images • SEM particle maps • Cathodoluminescence imaging • Mineral X-Ray and wavelength spectra summary • XRD analyses of all crystalline materials

Copper sulphides Pyrite Iron oxides Feldspars Carbonates Quartz

Americas

Australia

Kamloops 2957 Bowers Place, Kamloops BC V1S 1W5 T +1 250 828 6157 F +1 250 828 6159 metallurgy.kamloops@alsglobal.com

Perth 6 MacAdam Place, Balcatta Western Australia 6021 T +61 8 9344 2416 F +61 8 9345 4688 metallurgy@alsglobal.com

44 | GEOCHEMISTRY | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | 2021

Micas Chlorite Titanium minerals Apatite Other minerals

Brisbane 32 Shand St, Stafford Queensland 4053 T +61 7 3243 7152 F +61 7 3243 7218 mineralogy@alsglobal.com

USD

Quality Management Systems Providing exceptional quality assays to our clients is one of the cornerstones of ALS’s business model. We achieve this via a global quality program that has been strategically designed to integrate quality requirements into every process from sample preparation through analysis. It is an integral part of day-to-day activities, involves all levels of ALS staff, and is monitored at top management levels. The global quality program includes inter-laboratory test programs and regularly scheduled internal audits that meets all requirements of ISO/IEC 17025:2017 and ISO 9001:2015.

All ALS Geochemistry hub and many multipurpose laboratories are accredited to ISO/IEC 17025:2017 for specific analytical procedures.

The physical sample preparation involving accredited test methods as listed on an analytical laboratory's ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Scope of Accreditation may be performed at that location, or at off-site sample preparation laboratories that are monitored regularly for quality control and quality assurance practices. In certain instances an ISO/IEC accreditation body may allow for these offsite sample preparation facilities to be listed on the laboratory's Scope.

ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Accredited Methods in North America*

ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Accredited Methods in Laos*

ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Accredited Methods in Ireland

ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Accredited Methods in Romania*

ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Accredited Methods in Turkey*

ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Accredited Methods and ISO 9001:2015 Registration in Peru*

ISO 9001:2015 Registration in Spain*

ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Accredited Methods and ISO 9001:2015 Registration in Australia*

ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Accredited Methods in Zambia*

ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Accredited Methods in South Africa and Ghana*

* Please contact us for details regarding ISO/ IEC 17025:2017 accreditation and scopes of accreditation; or ISO 9001:2015 certification at individual labs.

ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Accredited Methods and ISO 9001:2015 Registration in China*

ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Accredited Methods in Mongolia*

ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Accredited Methods in Kazakhstan*

ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Accredited Methods in Russia*

Open Lab™ Initiative The Open Lab™ Initiative is about enabling complete confidence in the accuracy of data produced by ALS through transparency in the laboratory process.

USD

Through the Open Lab™ Initiative, we provide access to all of your results in perpetuity and the ability to track sample status in real time through Webtrieve™, our on-line interface to laboratory data. Webtrieve™ also displays complete chain of custody audit trails, important QC data, and standard reference material control charts relevant to your samples. Please ask your local laboratory to have a Webtrieve™ account set up for you.

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 45

Selected Terms & Conditions 1. Terms and Conditions

4. Limitation of Liability

a) To the full extent permitted by law, ALS excludes all warranties, terms, conditions or undertakings (Terms), whether expressed or implied, in relation to the Services, the ALS Report, or its contents. Where any legislation implies any Terms in this Agreement that cannot be modified or excluded then, such Terms shall deem to be included. However, to the full extent permitted by law, ALS’s liability to the Client for any breach of any Terms that cannot be excluded by law is limited at ALS’s option to the re-performance of the Services or the refund of the fee for the Services.

Complete Terms and conditions of service are included with each service quotation provided to clients. The following lists some of the key terms and conditions that will be applicable to every quotation for work.

2. Provision of Services a) The Client acknowledges that it is the Client’s sole responsibility to make its own assessment of the suitability for any purpose of the Services, detection limits and confidence intervals inherent in ALS’s standard testing methodology, the ALS Report and its contents. b) If the Client requires the Services to be performed by specific test method, or requires detection limits and/or confidence intervals different to those inherent in ALS’s standard testing methodology, then the Client must instruct ALS of such a variation prior to ALS performing the Services. c) ALS may transfer samples within its laboratory network to maximise efficiencies and improve turnaround of the samples. No additional cost will be charged to the client for this service optimisation measure.

3. Fees and Payment a) ALS reserves the right to review prices at any time if significant changes to ALS’s costs are incurred that are beyond ALS’s control. Such changes may include, but are not limited to, changes in legislative requirements, Client variations to sample numbers, analytes requested, turnaround required, or reporting requirements. b) Payment terms, subject to approved credit, are payment in full, 30 days from the date of invoice (Due Date), unless otherwise agreed in writing prior to the placement of an order or submission of samples. c) All prices quoted by ALS are exclusive of GST (or other value added tax if relevant) unless stated otherwise. d) All fees due and payable after the Due Date (Outstanding Amount) will be subject to the payment of interest at a rate of 1.5% per month of the Outstanding Amount from the Due Date up to and including the date of payment, unless ALS and the Client otherwise agree in writing. e) The Client will indemnify ALS for any fees incurred by ALS to recover the Outstanding Amount, including any solicitor fees, or collection agency fees.

46 | GEOCHEMISTRY | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | 2021

b) The Client hereby releases and indemnifies and shall continue to release and indemnify ALS, its officers, employees and agents from and against all actions, claims (actual or threatened), proceedings or demands (including any costs and expenses in defending or servicing same) which may be brought against it or them, in respect of any loss (including Consequential Loss), death, injury, illness or damage to persons or property, and whether direct or indirect and in respect of any breach of any industrial or intellectual property rights, howsoever arising out of the use of, reliance on, or benefit of, the Services or any ALS Report, except to the extent that the loss, death, injury, illness or damage to persons or property was directly caused by the negligence, willful acts or omissions of ALS or its employees.

b) The Client may terminate its obligations under this Agreement in the event of a substantial breach by ALS of its obligations under the Agreement, which breach has not been remedied within 30 days of written notice from the Client to ALS requiring the breach to be remedied. c) If ALS, acting reasonably, suspects that the Client is insolvent or is having difficulties paying its debts as and when they become due, or the Client is insolvent, ALS may give written notice to the Client of ALS’s intention to immediately suspend or terminate is obligations under this Agreement. d) In the event of termination, ALS is entitled to be paid for all work performed before the date of termination and for any unavoidable commitments entered into by ALS before the date of termination.

6. Confidential Information a) Neither ALS nor the Client will disclose Confidential Information of the other party to any third party without the prior written consent of the other party, unless required by law or the rules of a relevant stock exchange. b) ALS and the Client will only use Confidential Information of the other party for the purpose of the supply of the Services.

7. Intellectual Property

c) Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, the cumulative liability of ALS under this Agreement to the Client and any third party is limited for any claim for loss or damage whatsoever, whether arising in tort or contract or any other cause of action, to the value of the Services provided by ALS to the Client.

a) All ALS Intellectual Property will remain the property of ALS.

d) The Client acknowledges that during the performance of the Services, any samples supplied by, or on behalf of, the Client or parts thereof may be altered, lost, damaged or destroyed.

ALS will not be liable whatsoever to the Client or any third party for any samples so altered, lost, damaged or destroyed.

c) ALS Intellectual Property means all intellectual property and proprietary rights (whether registered or unregistered) owned

by ALS prior to performance of the Services, developed by ALS in performance of the Services, or developed by ALS outside of, or after, performance of the Services, and without limitation includes business names, trade or service marks, any right to have information kept confidential, patents, patent applications, drawings, discoveries, inventions, improvements, trade secrets, technical data, formulae, databases, know-how, logos, designs, design rights, copyright and similar industrial or intellectual property rights.

5. Termination a) ALS may suspend or terminate its obligations under this Agreement if (a) monies payable to ALS by the client are outstanding 60 days or more (unless otherwise agreed) after the date of invoice, (b) other substantial breach by the Client of their obligations under the Agreement, which breach is not remedied within 30 days of written notice from ALS requiring the breach to be remedied, (c) by giving the Client 60 days written notice of ALS’s intention to terminate.

b) ALS grants to the Client a world-wide, non-exclusive, royalty free licence to use ALS Intellectual Property for the purpose agreed to between the Client and ALS to the extent that it is needed for the benefit of the Services.

Please refer to the ALS Website for full Terms and Conditions

USD

Global Geochemistry locations

Sweden Malå Piteå

Yellowknife Whitehorse Fairbanks

Finland Outokumpu Sodankylä Ireland Loughrea

Spain Seville

Senegal Kedougou

Moscow

Romania Roşia Montană Serbia Bor Turkey Izmir

Russia Kazakhstan Karaganda Ust-Kamenogorsk

USA Magadan

Canada Terrace

Chita

China

USA

Tucson Guangzhou

Mali Bamako

Saudi Arabia Jeddah

Burkina Faso Ouagadougou

Sudan Atbara

Laos Vientiane Pakse

Ghana Kumasi

Ethiopia Addis Ababa

Cambodia Phnom Penh

Cote d'Ivoire Yamoussoukro

Tanzania Mwanza

Myanmar Mandalay

Mexico Hermosillo Chihuahua Zacatecas Guadalajara

Peru Lima Arequipa Cajamarca Mount Isa

Zambia Ndola

Namibia Swakopmund

Colombia Medellin

Ecuador Quito

Liberia Monrovia

South Africa Johannesburg

Sudbury Timmins

Elko Reno

Egypt Marsa Alam

Lebel-Sur-Quevillon Val d’Or Rouyn-Noranda

Vancouver

Mongolia Ulaanbaatar

Uzbekistan Almalyk

Thunder Bay

Kamloops

Townsville Kalgoorlie Perth

Australia Adelaide

Our integrated network of over 70 laboratories around the world ensures consistent quality and dependable client service wherever we might meet you.

Brazil Goiânia Belo Horizonte

Bolivia Oruro Chile Santiago Antofagasta Copiapó La Serena

Brisbane Orange Burnie

Argentina Mendoza

Our services are available through any one of the many general service laboratories listed on these pages.

We also provide custom services for on-site laboratory and sample preparation facilities, as well as mobile laboratories and sample preparation installations.

Visit our website for complete location details at alsglobal.com/locations

USD

2021 | SCHEDULE OF FEES AND SERVICES | GEOCHEMISTRY | 47

ARGENTINA

CAMBODIA

Mendoza

Phnom Penh

+54 261 431 9880

+855 99 434 534

alsgeo.mendoza@alsglobal.com

AUSTRALIA

alsgeo.phnompenh@alsglobal.com

CANADA

Santiago

+56 2 2654 6100

alsgeo.santiago@alsglobal.com

CHINA Guangzhou

+86 20 3687 5966

WESTERN REGION csgph@alsglobal.com

ClientServicesECAN@alsglobal.com ClientServicesWCAN@alsglobal.com

EASTERN REGION csgbr@alsglobal.com

Kamloops

Adelaide

alsgeo.kamloops@alsglobal.com

+61 8 8359 0890

Lebel-sur-Quévillon

Brisbane

alsgeo.lebel@alsglobal .com

+61 7 3243 7222

Moncton

Burnie

alsgeo.moncton@alsglobal.com

+61 3 6431 6333

Rouyn-Noranda

Kalgoorlie

alsgeo.rouyn-noranda@alsglobal.com

+61 8 9021 1457

Sudbury

Mount Isa

alsgeo.sudbury@alsglobal.com

+61 7 4740 1700

Terrace

Orange

alsgeo.terrace@alsglobal.com

+61 2 6393 1100

Thunder Bay

Perth

alsgeo.thunderbay@alsglobal.com

+61 8 9347 3222

Timmins

Townsville

alsgeo.timmins@alsglobal .com

+61 7 4796 0600

Val d’Or

alsgeo.outokumpu@alsglobal.com

+1 819 825 0178

Sodankylä

alsgeo.adelaide@alsglobal.com

alsgeo.brisbane@alsglobal.com

alsgeo.burnie@alsglobal.com

alsgeo.kalgoorlie@alsglobal.com

alsgeo.mtisa@alsglobal.com

alsgeo.orange@alsglobal.com

alsgeo.perth@alsglobal.com

alsgeo.townsville@alsglobal.com

+1 250 573 5700

+1 819 755-3775

+1 506 855 4269

+1 819 797 2810

+1 705 560 7225

+1 250 635 3309

+1 807 475 3329

+1 705 360 1987

alsgeo.valdor@alsglobal.com

BOLIVIA Oruro

+591 2 527 8235

Vancouver

+1 604 984 0221

alsgeo.vancouver@alsglobal.com

alsgeo.oruro@alsglobal.com

Whitehorse

BRAZIL

alsgeo.whitehorse@alsglobal.com

Belo Horizonte

+55 31 3045 8400

alsgeo.belohorizonte@alsglobal.com Goiânia

+55 62 3088 4800

+1 867 633 4746 Yellowknife

+1 867 873 5159

alsgeo.yellowknife@alsglobal.com

CHILE

alsgeo.goiania@alsglobal.com

Copiapó

BURKINA FASO

alsgeo.copiapo@alsglobal.com

Ouagadougou

+226 5035 6077

alsgeo.ouagadougou@alsglobal.com

+56 52 254 3570 La Serena

+56 51 267 2783

alsgeo.laserena@alsglobal.com

alsgeo.guangzhou@alsglobal.com

COLOMBIA Medellin

+57 4 306 9122

alsgeo.medellin@alsglobal.com

ECUADOR Quito

+59 32 513 0891

alsgeo.quito@alsglobal.com

EGYPT Marsa Alam

+20 128 650 6524

alsgeo.marsaalam@alsglobal.com

ETHIOPIA Addis Ababa

+251 9121 18 453

alsgeo.addisababa@alsglobal.com

FINLAND Outokumpu

+358 50 415 2812

+358 50 570 7141

alsgeo.sodankyla@alsglobal.com

GHANA Kumasi

+233 544 444449

alsgeo.kumasi@alsglobal.com

IRELAND Loughrea

+353 91 841 741

alsgeo.loughrea@alsglobal.com

IVORY COAST Yamoussoukro

+225 071 74445

alsgeo.yamoussoukro@alsglobal.com

KAZAKHSTAN

PERU

SURINAME

Ust-Kamenogorsk

Arequipa

Paramaribo

+7 7232 527 096 +7 7057 954 756

+51 54 46 3649

+597 453057

alsgeo.arequipa@alsglobal.com

alsgeo.ustkamenogorsk@alsglobal.com

Lima

Karaganda

+51 1 574 5700

+7 7212 98 11 16 +7 771 840 68 86

alsgeo.karaganda@alsglobal.com

alsgeo.lima@alsglobal.com Cajamarca

+51 947 737 799

alsgeo.cajamarca@alsglobal.com

LAOS Pakse

ROMANIA

+856 20 2271 1091

Rosia Montana

alsgeo.pakse@alsglobal.com Vientiane

+856 21 31 3438

alsgeo.vientiane@alsglobal.com

MALI Bamako

+40 258 780 395 alsgeo.rosiamontana@alsglobal.com

RUSSIA Chita

+7 3022 283050

alsgeo.chita@alsglobal.com

+223 223 6949

Moscow

MEXICO

alsgeo.moscow@alsglobal.com

alsgeo.bamako@alsglobal.com

ClientServicesMEX@alsglobal.com

+7 495 419 0474 +7 905 798 6553

Chihuahua

SAUDI ARABIA

+52 614 417 9728

Jeddah

Guadalajara

alsgeo.jeddah@alsarabia.com

alsgeo.chihuahua@alsglobal.com

+52 33 3619 7438

+966 12 636 2111

ALSPERU@alsglobal.com

SWEDEN Malå

+46 911 65 800

alsgeo.mala@alsglobal.com Piteå

+46 911 65 800

alsgeo.pitea@alsglobal.com

TURKEY Izmir

+90 232 281 71 10

alsgeo.izmir@alsglobal.com

UZBEKISTAN Almalyk

+998 900098353

alsgeo.almalyk@alsglobal.com

USA

ClientServicesUSA@alsglobal.com Elko

+1 775 738 2054

alsgeo.elko@alsglobal.com Fairbanks

+1 907 452 2188

alsgeo.guadalajara@alsglobal.com

SERBIA

Hermosillo

Bor

Reno

+381 648243340 +381 648243347

+1 775 356 5395

+52 662 2607586

alsgeo.hermosillo@alsglobal.com Zacatecas

+52 492 768 1474

alsgeo.zacatecas@alsglobal.com

MONGOLIA Ulaanbaatar

+976 11 343882

alsgeo.ulaanbaatar@alsglobal.com

MYANMAR Mandalay

+95 9 447367745

alsgeo.mandalay@alsglobal.com

NAMIBIA Okahandja

+264 62 504098

alsgeo.okahandja@alsglobal.com

alsgeo.bor@alsglobal.com

SOUTH AFRICA

alsgeo.fairbanks@alsglobal.com

alsgeo.reno@alsglobal.com Tucson

+1 520 747 3218

alsgeo.tucson@alsglobal.com

ClientServicesAfrica@alsglobal.com

Twin Falls

Johannesburg

TBA

+27 11 608 0555

alsgeo.johannesburg@alsglobal.com

SPAIN Seville

+34 9555 13 035

alsgeo.seville@alsglobal.com

SUDAN Atbara

+249 96 296 3096

alsgeo.atbara@alsglobal.com

TBA

ZAMBIA Ndola +260 979 376284 alsgeo.ndola@alsglobal.com

YTTRIUM

88.906

SCANDIUM

44.956

CONVERSION FACTORS:

RADIUM

FRANCIUM

137.33

BARIUM

STRONTIUM

RUBIDIUM

132.91

CAESIUM

87.62

CALCIUM

40.078(4)

MAGNESIUM

[24.304, 24.307]

24.305

BERYLLIUM

9.0122

85.468

POTASSIUM

39.098

SODIUM

22.990

LITHIUM

[6.938, 6.997]

6.94

HYDROGEN

[1.0078, 1.0082]

89-103 actinoids

57-71 lanthanoids

1.008

VANADIUM

ZIRCONIUM

HAFNIUM

178.49(2)

THORIUM

ACTINIUM

URANIUM

PROTACTINIUM

oz/ton 0.00003 % —

ppm = g/ton = µg/g 0.001

Transition metal

Alkali metal

PLUTONIUM

0.29167 —

10

10,000

NEPTUNIUM

SAMARIUM

150.36(2)

IRIDIUM

192.22

RHODIUM

102.91

COBALT

58.933

— 1

10,000

—

AMERICIUM

EUROPIUM

151.96

PLATINUM

195.08

PALLADIUM

106.42

NICKEL

58.693

Other (combustion, specialty)

Four acid

Aqua regia

1 —

34.2857

—

CURIUM

GADOLINIUM

157.25(3)

GOLD

196.97

SILVER

107.87

COPPER

63.546(3)

CALIFORNIUM

DYSPROSIUM

162.50

THALLIUM

[204.38, 204.39]

204.38

INDIUM

114.82

GALLIUM

69.723

ALUMINIUM

26.982

BORON

[10.806, 10.821]

10.81

mg/g 41.666

FERMIUM

ERBIUM

167.26

BISMUTH

208.98

kg

HELIUM

LAWRENCIUM

LUTETIUM

174.97

RADON

XENON

131.29

KRYPTON

83.798(2)

ARGON

[39.792, 39.963]

39.95

NEON

20.180

g 31.1035

oz (troy) 1

NOBELIUM

YTTERBIUM

173.05

ASTATINE

IODINE

126.90

BROMINE

[79.901, 79.907]

79.904

CHLORINE

[35.446, 35.457]

35.45

FLUORINE

18.998

4.0026

Unknown chemical properties

Noble gas

MENDELEVIUM

THULIUM

168.93

POLONIUM

TELLURIUM

127.60(3)

SELENIUM

78.971(8)

SULFUR

[32.059, 32.076]

32.06

OXYGEN

[15.999, 16.000]

907.18474

1

ANTIMONY

121.76

ARSENIC

74.922

PHOSPHORUS

30.974

NITROGEN

[14.006, 14.008]

14.007

ton (avdp.)

EINSTEINIUM

HOLMIUM

164.93

LEAD

207.20

TIN

118.71

GERMANIUM

72.630(8)

SILICON

[28.084, 28.086]

28.085

CARBON

[12.009, 12.012]

12.011 15.999

Post-transition metal

Metalloid

More than two digestion methods are available for most elements.

Actinide

Lanthanide

carat 1

BERKELIUM

TERBIUM

158.93

MERCURY

200.59

CADMIUM

112.41

ZINC

65.38(2)

Fire assay (lead or nickel sulfide collection methods)

Sodium peroxide fusion

Lithium borate fusion

PROMETHIUM

OSMIUM

190.23(3)

RUTHENIUM

101.07(2)

IRON

55.845(2)

0.00292 —

0.1

100

NEODYMIUM

144.24

RHENIUM

186.21

TECHNETIUM

MANGANESE

54.938

PRASEODYMIUM

140.91

TUNGSTEN

183.84

MOLYBDENUM

95.95

CHROMIUM

51.996

ppb 1

CERIUM

LANTHANUM

140.12

TANTALUM

180.95

NIOBIUM

92.906

TITANIUM

91.224(2)

50.942

Secondary analysis method

Primary analysis method

Isotopic analysis available

Element symbol

Atomic weight

Atomic number

47.867

138.91

Alkaline earth metal

Reactive nonmetal

PREFERRED METHODS OF DECOMPOSITION FOR GEOLOGICAL MATERIALS

PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS

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