Astronomy, Astrophysics & Planetary Science Catalogue 2016

ASTRONOMY, ASTROPHYSICS & 2016 PLANETARY SCIENCE cambridge.org/aaaps2016

Welcome to the Astronomy, Astrophysics and Planetary Science books catalogue 2016.

Here you will find new and forthcoming titles, representing the highest level of academic research from renowned authors. Our highlights this year include exciting new works – Space Physics by Chris Russell et al and The Expanding Universe by William D. Heacox.

Our publications are available in a variety of formats, including ebooks and print, as well as online collections for institutional purchase via our publishing service University Publishing Online, which incorporates the Cambridge Books Online platform.

We also publish a range of leading Astronomy journals, including International Journal of Astronomy and Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union (see back inside page for more information).

You can recommend our books, online collections and journals to your librarian by filling out the form in the back of this catalogue.

To see more book listings, product information, preview extracts and reviews, and to find out which conferences we are attending, you can find us online at www.cambridge.org/ astronomy.

You can also keep up to date with the latest news and author views from our academic blog at www.cambridgeblog.org/category/astronomy.

We hope that you enjoy reading about our latest publications. For queries, suggestions or proposals, you can find a list of useful contacts at the back of this catalogue.

Cover photograph: The bright blue newly-formed stars in the open cluster known as NGC 602 are blowing a cavity in the gaseous nebula N 90, located in the Small Magellanic Cloud, a satellite galaxy to our own Milky Way Galaxy.

NASA, ESA, and the Hubble Heritage Team (STScI/AURA) – ESA-Hubble Collaboration

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see page 4

Contents Astrophysics

General Relativity and Gravitation

1

Cosmology, relativity and gravitation

3

Astronomy (general)

4

A Centennial Perspective

Observational astronomy, techniques and instrumentation

5

Solar and space plasma physics

6

EDITED BY

Abhay Ashtekar (Editor in Chief), Beverly K. Berger, James Isenberg and Malcolm MacCallum

CAMBRIDGE OBSERVING HANDBOOKS FOR RESEARCH ASTRONOMERS

11

Practical Optical Interferometry

see page 5

Imaging at Visible and Infrared Wavelengths

David F. Buscher

Planetary science and astrobiology 6 Amateur and popular astronomy

8

Also of interest

9

Information on related journals Inside back cover

THE

INTERNATIONAL

see page 7

ATLAS OF MARS

EXPLORATION FROM SPIRIT TO CURIOSITY

Philip J. Stooke

“Living in our Milky Way galaxy with its billions of habitable planets, we humans are aching to know something, anything, about our intelligent neighbors among the stars. The Impact of Discovering Life Beyond Earth offers thoughtful and beautiful notions for the coming breakthrough contact.”

Geoff Marcy, University of California, Berkley

THE IMPACT OF DISCOVERING

“Are we alone in the cosmos? If yes, we can never be sure. If no, we might well have an answer within the decade.

The 22 authors of these fascinating and informative essays say no, we are not alone, despite the fact that so far not a shred of evidence has been found for the existence of life elsewhere in the universe. But just in case they are right, we need to start thinking about the possibility that we are not alone, and here is a good place to start.”

Owen Gingerich, HarvardSmithsonian Center for Astrophysics Author of God’s Planet

LIFE BEYOND EARTH

9781107109988 : Dick : Jacket : C M Y K

Cover illustration: The bright blue newly-formed stars in the open cluster known as NGC 602 are blowing a cavity in the gaseous nebula N 90, located in the Small Magellanic Cloud, a satellite galaxy to own Milky Way Galaxy. Credit: NASA, ESA, and the Hubble Heritage Team (STScI/AURA) – ESA-Hubble Collaboration

The search for life in the universe, once the domain of science fiction, is now a robust research program with a well-defined roadmap, from studying the extremes of life on Earth to exploring the possible niches for life in the Solar System and discovering thousands of planets far beyond it. In addition to constituting a major scientific endeavor, astrobiology is one of the most popular topics in astronomy, and is of growing interest to a broad community of thinkers from across the academic spectrum.

In this volume, distinguished philosophers, theologians, anthropologists, historians, and scientists discuss the big questions about how the discovery of extraterrestrial life, whether intelligent or microbial, would impact society. Their remarkable and often surprising findings challenge our foundational concepts of what the discovery of alien life may hold for humankind. Written in easily accessible language, this thought-provoking collection engages a wide audience of readers from all backgrounds.

With contributions by:

DICK

Steven J. Dick held the 2014 Baruch S. Blumberg NASA/Library of Congress Chair in Astrobiology at the John W. Kluge Center of the Library of Congress. In 2013 he testified before Congress on the subject of astrobiology.

He served as the Charles A. Lindbergh Chair in Aerospace History at the National Air and Space Museum from 2011–2012, and as the NASA Chief Historian and Director of the NASA History Office from 2003–2009. He is the recipient of numerous awards, including the NASA Exceptional Service Medal and the Navy Meritorious Civilian Service Medal, and is author or editor of 20 books, including The Biological Universe.

Universe He was awarded the 2006 LeRoy E. Doggett Prize for Historical Astronomy of the American Astronomical Society. In 2009, the International Astronomical Union designated minor planet 6544 stevendick in his honor.

see page 7 Linda Billings

THE IMPACT OF DISCOVERING

Eric J. Chaisson

Carol E. Cleland

Guy Consolmagno, SJ Steven J. Dick Iris Fry

LIFE BEYOND EARTH

Michael A. G. Michaud

EDITED BY

Julian W. Traphagan

STEVEN J. DICK

Robin W. Lovin Mark Lupisella Jane Maienschein Lori Marino Carlos Mariscal

Margaret S. Race Michael Ruse Susan Schneider Dirk Schulze-Makuch Seth Shostak John W. Traphagan

Douglas A.Vakoch Clément Vidal Elspeth M. Wilson

Printed in the United Kingdom

A Student’s Guide to

Numerical Methods IAN H. HUTCHINSON

see page 10

Featured authors Steven J. Dick, Former NASA Chief Historian Author of The Impact of Discovering Life Beyond Earth

:CMYK

discovered alien life, whether microbial or intelligent. The results, ranging from science and theology to Printed in the

United Kingdom

OF DISC

: Dick : Jacket

arguments about the existence of life beyond Earth and examine what would happen if we actually

THE IMPACT

9781107109988

in Astrobiology. I wanted to gather a group of experts in many fields to go beyond the usual

LIFE BEYO OVERING ND EART H

we alone in the cosmos? If yes, we can never “Living in our be sure. If no, Milky Way galaxy we might well have an its billions of with answer within habitable planets, the decade.

The 22 authors we humans are of these fascinat aching to know ing and anythin informative something, essays say no, g, about our we are not intelligent alone, despite neighbors among the fact that so far not a the stars. Th shred of evidenc e Impact of Discovering e has been found Life Beyond the existence for Earth offers thoughtful and of life elsewhe beautiful notions re in the universe. But coming for the just in case they breakthrough are right, Geoff contact.” we need to start thinking about Marcy, Univers the possibility that ity of California, Berkley we are not alone, here is a good and place to start. ” Owen Ginger ich, Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astroph ysics Author of God’s Planet

“This book arises from my position as the Baruch S. Blumberg NASA/Library of Congress Chair Cover illustrati on: stars in the open The bright blue newly-for med cluster known blowing a cavity as NGC 602 are in the gaseous nebula N 90, in the Small Magellanic Cloud, located a satellite galaxy own Milky Way to Galaxy. Credit: Hubble Heritage NASA, ESA, and the Team (STScI /AURA) – ESA Collaboration -Hubble

The search for life is now a robust in the universe, once the domai research progra studying the m with a well-de n of science fiction, extremes of fined roadm life on Earth for life in the ap, from to exploring Solar System the possible and beyond it. In niches addition to constitdiscovering thousands of planets far astrobiology uting a major is one of the scientific most popula growing interes r topics in astron endeavor, t omy, and is academic spectruto a broad community of of thinkers from m. across the In this volum e, distinguished anthropologi philosophers sts, , theologians, about how the historians, and scientists discuss the big discovery of extraterrestri microbial, would questions al life, findings challen impact society. Their remark whether intelligent or ge our founda of alien life tional concep able and often surprising may ts language, this hold for humankind. Writte of what the discovery thought-prov n in easily accessi oking collect readers from ble ion engages all backgrounds. a wide audien ce of “Are

DICK

Steven J. Dick held the 2014 Baruch S. Blumberg NASA/L ibrary of Congre in Astrobiology ss Chair at the John W. Kluge Center of the Library of Congress.

In 2013 he testifi before Congre ed ss on the subject of astrobiology.

He served as the Charles A. Lindbergh Chair in Aerospace History at the National Air Space Museum and from 2011–20 12, and as the NASA Chief Historian and Director of the NASA History Office from 2003–2009. the recipient He is of numerous awards, includin the NASA Excepti g onal Service Medal and the Navy Meritor ious Civilian Service Medal, is author or and editor of 20 books, includin Biological Univers g The e He was awarded e.

LeRoy E. Dogget the 2006 t Prize for Historic of the Americ al Astronomy an Astronomical Society. In 2009, the Interna tional Astrono mical Union designated minor planet 6544 stevendick in his honor.

THE IMPA OF DIS CO CT VERING

LIFE BEYOND EARTH EDITED BY

ST EV EN J.

DICK

Dr. C J. Schrijver, Lockheed Martin Solar and Astrophysics Laboratory Professor Fran Bagenal, University of Colorado Professor Jan J Sojka, Utah State University Authors of Heliophysics: Active Stars, their Astropheres, and Impacts on Planetary Environments

throughout our solar system and by exploring stars and planetary systems throughout the Galaxy. We have studied our local star, the Sun, and it’s interaction with our planet, the Earth, but true understanding of the

Heliophysics

Active Stars, their Astros pheres, and Impacts on Planetary Environments

physical processes that drive star-planet interactions requires exploring diverse stellar/planetary systems and examining how such interactions vary under a wide range of conditions. This book aims to introduce students to the field of heliophysics and to provoke experienced space physicists to explore beyond the

EDITED BY

Carolus J. Schrijver, Frances Bagenal and Jan J. Sojka

familiar Sun-Earth environment.”

Christopher T. Russell, University of California, Los Angeles Robert J. Strangeway, University of California, Los Angeles Janet G. Luhmann, University of California, Berkeley Authors of Space Physics “In this book, we provide the underpinnings to study space physics processes throughout c. T. Russell J. G. Luhmann R. J. Strangewa y

the solar system and its varied plasma environments.”

Space phySicS

Christopher T. Russell, University of California, Los Angeles

Iris Fry Robin W. Lovin Mark Lupis ella Jane Maien schein Lori Mari no Carlos Mari scal Michael A. G. Mich aud Margaret S. Race

Michael Ruse Susan Schn eider Dirk Schu lze-Makuc h Seth Shos tak John W. Trap hagan

Julian W.

Traphaga n Douglas A.Vakoch Clément Vidal

Elspeth M.

artificial intelligence and popular culture, are surprising in many ways and open up new areas of thought.”

“We aimed to create a book that reveals how much we can learn about our home in space by looking

With cont ributions by: Linda Billin gs Eric J. Chais son Carol E. Cleland Guy Cons olmagno, SJ Steven J. Dick

an introductio n

“With my chapters, I provide access to the earlier rigor of the study of the physics of plasmas in a setting relevant to today’s observing program.”

Robert J. Strangeway, University of California, Los Angeles “I think the Sun is the final frontier of space physics, one that we will be attacking comprehensively over the next several decades, just as the Earth’s magnetosphere has been a major focus over the last forty years.”

Janet G. Luhmann, University of California, Berkeley

Visit www.cambridge.org/authorhub for a range of step-by-step guides for authors

Wilson

Astrophysics

Astrophysics New in Paperback

An Introduction to Star Formation Derek Ward-Thompson University of Central Lancashire, Preston

and Anthony P. Whitworth Cardiff University

Guiding the reader through all the stages that lead to the formation of a star such as our Sun, this advanced textbook provides students with a complete overview of star formation.

This unique, self-contained text combines theory with observation, and is ideal for students and professional researchers alike.

‘Star formation is one of the most active research fields in modern astronomy and is also the key to understanding problems as diverse as galaxy evolution and the origin of planets. This book, written by two highly regarded experts, first poses the questions that define the field of star formation and then gives a remarkably comprehensive yet concise survey of the underlying physics.

The book provides both an overview suitable for those new to the field and also a convenient handbook for established researchers. It emphasizes both basic principles and established results and will surely remain a standard work for years to come.’

David Williams, Emeritus Perren Professor of Astronomy, University College London 2015 244 x 170 mm 230pp 81 b/w illus.

978-1-107-48352-1 Paperback £35.99 / US$55.99 Also available 978-0-521-63030-6 Hardback £44.99 / US$74.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107483521

Textbook

An Introduction to the Sun and Stars Second edition Edited by Simon F. Green The Open University, Milton Keynes

and Mark H. Jones The Open University, Manchester

Compiled by experts, this generously illustrated textbook introduces the properties and evolution of stars for undergraduates and amateurs.

‘An Introduction to the Sun and Stars is a real find for those of us who had previously despaired of finding a way to introduce the magic of ‘mere stars’ to readers already aware of apparently more exotic

phenomena in the Universe. The illustrations are the best I have seen in this level of textbook and have clearly been carefully selected to bring alive the most exciting new discoveries. The accompanying text puts these discoveries in a solid context and explains the associated physics in simple but effective terms.

This book will certainly appear on my recommended reading list for introductory astronomy.’

Annelia Sargent, California Institute of Technology

Contents: Introduction; 1. Seeing the Sun; 2. The working Sun; 3. Measuring stars; 4. Comparing stars; 5. The formation of stars; 6. The main sequence life of stars; 7. The life of stars beyond the main sequence; 8. The death of stars; 9. The remnants of stars; Conclusion; Answers and comments; Appendices; Glossary; Further reading; Acknowledgements; Figure references; Index.

2015 263 x 210 mm 380pp 25 b/w illus. 225 colour illus. 16 tables 120 exercises 978-1-107-49263-9 Paperback £39.99 / US$74.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107492639

Textbook

An Introduction to Galaxies and Cosmology Edited by Mark H. Jones The Open University, Manchester

Robert J. A. Lambourne The Open University, Milton Keynes

and Stephen Serjeant The Open University, Milton Keynes

This full colour textbook provides a comprehensive introduction to galaxies and cosmological models, for undergraduates and amateur astronomers.

‘An Introduction to Galaxies and Cosmology is an impressive textbook. I found the presentation to be accessible to a wide variety of students, yet comprehensive and very up to date. The relevant mathematics and physics are introduced clearly and gently; advanced topics are explained in a pedagogically effective manner.

The style of presentation will attract and sustain the interest of a broad spectrum of readers; it involves them in the drama of search, discovery and the emergence of new mysteries.’

Robert Wagoner, Stanford University, California

Contents: Introduction; 1. The Milky Way – our galaxy; 2. Normal galaxies; 3. Active galaxies; 4. The spatial distribution of galaxies; 5. Introducing cosmology – the science of the Universe; 6. Big bang cosmology – the evolving Universe;

1

7. Observational cosmology – measuring the Universe; 8. Questioning cosmology – outstanding problems about the Universe; Answers and comments; Appendix; Glossary; Further reading; Acknowledgements; Figure references; Index.

2015 263 x 210 mm 450pp 85 b/w illus. 235 colour illus. 140 exercises 978-1-107-49261-5 Paperback £39.99 / US$74.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107492615

New in Paperback Textbook

Atomic Astrophysics and Spectroscopy Anil K. Pradhan Ohio State University

and Sultana N. Nahar Ohio State University

Bridging the gap between physics and astronomy, this is the first integrated graduate-level textbook on atomic astrophysics.

‘This is a very important book that bridges the gap between modern atomic physics and modern astrophysics. It covers all the essential subjects, and is very well written.

I think it will be of considerable value to research workers in both broad areas, to professors who wish to teach about the subjects, and to students. I expect that it will be very well received by both communities.

I’m happy that Cambridge [University Press] will add this book to its distinguished series of books in physics and astrophysics.’

Dimitri Mihalas, G. C. McVittie Professor Emeritus, University of Illinois and Laboratory Fellow, Los Alamos National Laboratory

Contents: 1. Introduction; 2. Atomic structure; 3. Atomic processes; 4. Radiative transitions; 5. Electron-ion collisions; 6. Photoionization; 7. Electron-ion recombination; 8. Multi-wavelength emission lines; 9. Absorption lines and radiative transfer; 10. Stellar properties and spectra; 11. Stellar opacity and radiative forces; 12. Gaseous nebulae and HII regions; 13. Active galactic nuclei and quasars; 14. Cosmology; Appendices; References; Index.

2015 246 x 189 mm 376pp 148 b/w illus. 36 exercises 978-1-107-48358-3 Paperback £40.00 / US$60.00 Also available 978-0-521-82536-8 Hardback £49.99 / US$89.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107483583

eBooks available at www.cambridge.org/ebookstore

2

Astrophysics In Search of the True Universe The Tools, Shaping, and Cost of Cosmological Thought Martin Harwit Cornell University, New York

This book examines how our understanding of the cosmos advanced rapidly during the twentieth century and identifies factors contributing to this progress.

Association of American Publishers PROSE Award in Cosmology and Astronomy 2013 – Winner 2014 253 x 177 mm 408pp 61 b/w illus. 4 tables 978-1-107-04406-7 Hardback £39.99 / US$54.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107044067

Astrophysical Applications of Gravitational Lensing

Young Stars and Planets Near the Sun (IAU S314)

Edited by Evencio Mediavilla

Edited by Joel H. Kastner

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Tenerife

Rochester Institute of Technology, New York

Jose A. Muñoz

Beate Stelzer

University of Valencia

Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica, Rome

Francisco Garzón

and Stanimir Metchev

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Tenerife

University of Western Ontario

and Terence J. Mahoney

IAU Symposium 314 provides astronomers who study the early evolution of stars and exoplanets with an abundance of up-to-date information regarding local groups of young stars.

In particular, it illustrates how nearby young stars provide by far the best opportunities to study and directly image young, Jupiter-like exoplanets.

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Tenerife

Covering topics from lensing basics, quasars, clusters and large-scale structures to tutorials on lens and microlensing modelling and the future of strong lensing, this is an ideal guide for postgraduate students and practising researchers in the use of gravitational lenses as an essential tool in their investigations.

Canary Islands Winter School of Astrophysics

Revealing the Heart of the Galaxy The Milky Way and its Black Hole Robert H. Sanders Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, The Netherlands

An insider’s view of how the massive black hole was discovered at the Galactic Center.

2014 253 x 177 mm 204pp 79 b/w illus.

978-1-107-03918-6 Hardback £28.99 / US$44.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107039186

2016 247 x 174 mm 330pp 136 b/w illus. 12 tables 978-1-107-07854-3 Hardback c. £89.99 / c. US$140.00 Publication May 2016 For all formats available, see

Philipp P. Kronberg University of Toronto

Magnetic fields are important in the Universe and their effects contain the key to many astrophysical phenomena.

Written for graduate students and researchers, this book presents an up-todate overview of this fast-growing topic and will inspire readers to devise new ways of thinking about magnetic fields in space.

Cambridge Astrophysics

2016 247 x 174 mm 316pp 84 b/w illus.

978-0-521-63163-1 Hardback £89.99 / US$140.00 Publication March 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521631631

2016 247 x 174 mm 300pp 150 b/w illus. 1 colour illus. 30 tables 978-1-107-13816-2 Hardback c. £75.99 / c. US$119.99 Publication January 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107138162

www.cambridge.org/9781107078543

Star Clusters and Black Holes in Galaxies across Cosmic Time (IAU S312) Edited by Yohai Meiron Peking University, Beijing

Cosmic Magnetic Fields

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposia and Colloquia

Shuo Li

Polarimetry (IAU S305) From the Sun to Stars and Stellar Environments Edited by K. N. Nagendra Indian Institute of Astrophysics, India

Stefano Bagnulo Armagh Observatory

Rebecca Centeno High Altitude Observatory (NCAR), USA

National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences

and María Jesús Martínez González

Fukun Liu

The advances in solar, planetary, and extrasolar science employing polarimetric tools are far-reaching, and accelerating rapidly. IAU S305 is devoted to sharing these advances in science, data analysis, modeling, and instrumentation across polarimetry communities. The techniques and physical interpretations addressed within the book will be of interest to researchers and advanced students.

Peking University, Beijing

and Rainer Spurzem National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences

IAU Symposium 312 brings together experts on high resolution observations, theoretical modelling and computational simulations, who present their research on star clusters, black holes and their interrelations, and gravitational wave astrophysics. This volume allows graduate students and researchers to access the current state of these fields.

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposia and Colloquia

2016 247 x 174 mm 300pp 160 b/w illus.

978-1-107-07872-7 Hardback c. £89.99 / c. US$140.00 Publication February 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107078727

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Tenerife

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposia and Colloquia

2015 247 x 174 mm 434pp 234 b/w illus. 15 tables 978-1-107-07855-0 Hardback £79.99 / US$130.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107078550

Astrophysics / Cosmology, relativity and gravitation Extragalactic Jets from Every Angle (IAU S313) Edited by Francesco Massaro Yale University, Connecticut and University of Turin

Chi C. Cheung Naval Research Laboratory

Ericson D. Lopez Quito Astronomical Observatory

and Aneta Siemiginowska Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

Brings together observational astronomers and theorists working across the electromagnetic spectrum, to investigate the physics of relativistic jets.

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposia and Colloquia

2015 247 x 174 mm 426pp 260 b/w illus. 20 tables 978-1-107-07874-1 Hardback £76.00 / US$125.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107078741

Galaxy Masses as Constraints of Formation Models (IAU S311) Edited by Michele Cappellari University of Oxford

and Stéphane Courteau Queen’s University, Ontario

An overview of the techniques used to measure the masses of stars, gas and the mysterious dark matter in galaxies.

Cosmology, relativity and gravitation Precision Cosmology Understanding the Nature of the Universe Bernard J. T. Jones Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, The Netherlands

Describing the development of modern cosmology in a thorough and didactic way, this book is livened by engaging historical notes and extensive online supplementary material. It explores cosmology’s physical and mathematical basis, and how we interpret data from supernovae, galaxy distributions and the cosmic microwave background using modern statistical methods.

2016 246 x 189 mm 750pp 978-0-521-55433-6 Hardback c. £59.99 / c. US$94.99 Publication September 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521554336

Cosmic Rays and Particle Physics Second edition Thomas K. Gaisser University of Delaware

Ralph Engel

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposia and Colloquia

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany

2015 247 x 174 mm 172pp 150 b/w illus.

978-1-107-07869-7 Hardback £76.00 / US$125.00

Technische Universität München

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107078697

Galaxies in 3D across the Universe (IAU S309) Edited by Bodo L. Ziegler Universität Wien, Austria

Françoise Combes Observatoire de Paris

Helmut Dannerbauer Universität Wien, Austria

and Miguel Verdugo Universität Wien, Austria

Presents contributions on the timely theme of spatially and energetically resolved properties of galaxies and cutting-edge observational and computing technologies.

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposia and Colloquia

2015 247 x 174 mm 404pp 298 b/w illus.

978-1-107-07866-6 Hardback £76.00 / US$125.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107078666

and Elisa Resconi

Fully updated for the second edition, this book is aimed at graduate students and established researchers interested in learning the fundamentals of particle astrophysics. It is designed as a self-contained introductory text for graduate students studying high-energy cosmic rays, gamma-ray astronomy and neutrino astronomy.

2016 247 x 174 mm 478pp 160 b/w illus. 19 tables 978-0-521-01646-9 Hardback c. £44.99 / c. US$79.99 Publication June 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521016469

Textbook

A Student’s Manual for A First Course in General Relativity

3

Meticulously detailed solutions to almost half of Schutz’s exercises and 125 brand new supplementary problems enable undergraduates, postgraduates and self-learners to master general relativity with confidence.

Contents: Preface; 1. Special relativity; 2. Vector analysis in special relativity; 3. Tensor analysis in special relativity; 4. Perfect fluids in special relativity; 5. Preface to curvature; 6. Curved manifolds; 7. Physics in curved spacetime; 8. The Einstein field equations; 9. Gravitational radiation; 10. Spherical solutions for stars; 11. Schwarzschild geometry and black holes; 12. Cosmology; Appendix A. Acronyms and definitions; Appendix B. Useful results; References; Index.

2016 246 x 189 mm 370pp 12 b/w illus. 5 tables 63 exercises 978-1-107-63857-0 Paperback £19.99 / US$39.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107638570

Textbook

The Expanding Universe A Primer on Relativistic Cosmology William D. Heacox University of Hawaii, Hilo

A comprehensive and up-to-date review of cosmology featuring coverage of the fundamental physics underlying modern cosmological theories and the connections between theory and observations. This book is ideal for students of physics and astronomy at the advanced undergraduate level, and for readers with backgrounds in these sciences.

Contents: Introducing the Universe; Part I. Conceptual Foundations: 1. Newtonian cosmology; 2. General relativity; 3. Relativistic cosmology; Part II. General Relativity: 4. General covariance; 5. Equivalence principle; 6. Space-time curvature; 7. Einstein field equations of gravitation; Part III. Universal Expansion: 8. Cosmological field equations; 9. Cosmography; 10. Expansion dynamics; Part IV. Expansion Models: 11. Radiation; 12. Matter; 13. Dark energy; 14. Observational constraints; 15. Concordance cosmological model; Part V. Expansion History: 16. Particle era; 17. Plasma era; 18. Galaxy era; 19. Afterword: the new modern cosmology; Part VI: Appendices; Bibliography; Index.

Robert B. Scott

2015 247 x 174 mm 290pp 56 b/w illus.

978-1-107-11752-5 Hardback £39.99 / US$74.99

University of Brest

For all formats available, see

This comprehensive student manual provides the perfect accompaniment to the leading textbook by Bernard Schutz, A First Course in General Relativity.

www.cambridge.org/9781107117525

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4

Cosmology, relativity and gravitation / Astronomy (general) Highlight

Textbook

General Relativity and Gravitation

Gravity

A Centennial Perspective Edited by Abhay Ashtekar Pennsylvania State University

Beverly K. Berger Formerly Program Director for Gravitational Physics, National Science Foundation

James Isenberg University of Oregon

and Malcolm MacCallum University of Bristol

Newtonian, Post-Newtonian, Relativistic Eric Poisson University of Guelph, Ontario

and Clifford M. Will

Theory and Observations Luca Amendola Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Heidelberg

and Shinji Tsujikawa Tokyo University of Science

Introducing the theoretical ideas, observational methods and results, this textbook is a thorough introduction for graduate courses.

2015 247 x 174 mm 503pp 63 b/w illus. 44 exercises 978-1-107-45398-2 Paperback £40.00 / US$65.00 Also available 978-0-521-51600-6 Hardback £64.99 / US$99.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107453982

Commissariat à l’Energie Universidade de Lisboa

Contents: Preface; 1. Foundations of Newtonian gravity; 2. Structure of selfgravitating bodies; 3. Newtonian orbital dynamics; 4. Minkowski spacetime; 5. Curved spacetime; 6. Post-Minkowskian theory: formulation; 7. Post-Minkowskian theory: implementation; 8. Post-Newtonian theory: fundamentals; 9. Post-Newtonian theory: system of isolated bodies; 10. Post-Newtonian celestial mechanics, astrometry and navigation; 11. Gravitational waves; 12. Radiative losses and radiation reaction; 13. Alternative theories of gravity; References; Index.

Dark Energy

Jean-Luc Starck and Alberto Krone-Martins

2015 247 x 174 mm 696pp 45 b/w illus. 45 colour illus.

978-1-107-03731-1 Hardback £54.99 / US$89.99

New in Paperback

Imperial College London

A unique graduate textbook that develops powerful approximation methods and their applications to reallife astrophysical systems.

‘This remarkable book gives a superb pedagogical treatment of topics that are crucial for modern astrophysics and gravitational-wave science, but (sadly) are generally omitted from textbooks on general relativity, or treated much too briefly. With enthusiasm, I recommend this book to all astrophysicists, gravitational physicists, and students of these subjects.’

www.cambridge.org/9781107037311

Edited by Alan Heavens

University of Florida

Explore spectacular advances in cosmology, relativistic astrophysics, gravitational wave science, mathematics, computing, and gravitation and quantum physics with this unique celebration of the centennial of Einstein’s discovery of general relativity.

A definitive, comprehensive resource for researchers and graduate students in cosmology, relativity, and gravitational science.

For all formats available, see

Statistical Challenges in 21st Century Cosmology (IAU S306)

Kip S. Thorne, California Institute of Technology

PROSE Award for Textbook, Physical Sciences and Mathematics 2015 – Honourable mention 2014 246 x 189 mm 792pp 40 b/w illus. 141 exercises 978-1-107-03286-6 Hardback £54.99 / US$94.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107032866

Inflation and String Theory Daniel Baumann University of Cambridge

and Liam McAllister Cornell University, New York

This accessible volume provides a modern treatment of the cosmological and string-theoretic background necessary to understand inflation in string theory.

Cambridge Monographs on Mathematical Physics

2015 247 x 174 mm 393pp 64 b/w illus.

978-1-107-08969-3 Hardback £65.00 / US$99.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107089693

Led by members of the IAU’s Working Group in Astrostatistics and Astroinformatics, this timely volume addresses the intricate mathematical methods needed to extract scientific insights from large and complicated datasets. An essential text for both astronomers and statisticians, it provides a solid foundation to advance new research methods in cosmology.

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposia and Colloquia

2015 247 x 174 mm 433pp 200 b/w illus. 20 tables 978-1-107-07856-7 Hardback £76.00 / US$125.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107078567

Astronomy (general) An Introduction to Practical Laboratory Optics J. F. James

This book is aimed at students taking practical laboratory courses in experimental optics to help them understand the components within optical instruments.

2014 228 x 152 mm 196pp 80 b/w illus.

978-1-107-05054-9 Hardback £49.99 / US$79.99 978-1-107-68793-6 Paperback £25.99 / US$39.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107050549

Astronomy (general) / Observational astronomy, techniques and instrumentation Textbook

The Cosmos Astronomy in the New Millennium Fourth edition Jay M. Pasachoff Williams College, Massachusetts

and Alex Filippenko University of California, Berkeley

An exciting introduction to astronomy, using recent discoveries and stunning photography to inspire non-science majors about the Universe and science. ’An excellent introduction to the subject, both comprehensive and up to date. The authors convey a clear and enthusiastic pedagogic presentation of an exciting field. As a textbook, it will be of great benefit to students, providing a valuable starting point to learn about the subject. Its presentation and style will hold the reader’s attention, at the level appropriate for an introductory course. It is my preferred text of this type, as it stands out for its continued excellence over time.’

Roger Kadala, Hawaii Pacific University

Contents: Preface; About the authors; 1. A grand tour of the heavens; 2. Light, matter and energy: powering the Universe; 3. Light and telescopes: extending our senses; 4. Observing the stars and planets: clockwork of the Universe; 5. Gravitation and motion: the early history of astronomy; 6. The terrestrial planets: Earth, Moon, and their relatives; 7. The Jovian planets: windswept giants; 8. Pluto, comets, and space debris; 9. Our Solar System and others; 10. Our star: the Sun; 11. Stars: distant suns; 12. How the stars shine: cosmic furnaces; 13. The death of stars: recycling; 14. Black holes: the end of space and time; 15. The Milky Way: our home in the Universe; 16. A Universe of galaxies; 17. Quasars and active galaxies; 18. Cosmology: the birth and life of the cosmos; 19. In the beginning; 20. Life in the Universe; Epilogue; Appendices; Selected readings; Glossary; Index.

2013 303 x 228 mm 619pp 409 b/w illus. 739 colour illus. 5 maps 978-1-107-68756-1 Paperback £44.99 / US$99.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107687561

Proceedings of the Twenty-Eighth General Assembly Beijing 2012 Transactions of the International Astronomical Union XXVIIIB Edited by Thierry Montmerle Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris

A record of the formal organisational and administrative proceedings of the IAU XXVIII General Assembly which took place in Beijing, China. Included in this volume is the welcome address given by Xi Jinping, now President of the People’s Republic of China.

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposia and Colloquia

2015 247 x 174 mm 421pp 10 b/w illus. 5 tables 978-1-107-07883-3 Hardback £75.99 / US$125.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107078833

Highlights of Astronomy Volume 16 Edited by Thierry Montmerle Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris

An authoritative and comprehensive collection of astronomical review articles that reflect the current activity of the international community.

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposia and Colloquia

2015 247 x 174 mm 802pp 50 b/w illus.

978-1-107-07884-0 Hardback £76.00 / US$125.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107078840

Observational astronomy, techniques and instrumentation Highlight

Polarimetry of Stars and Planetary Systems

5

keen to learn more about this valuable diagnostic tool or broaden their existing understanding.

2015 246 x 189 mm 503pp 320 b/w illus.

978-1-107-04390-9 Hardback £90.00 / US$150.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107043909

Precession, Nutation and Wobble of the Earth V. Dehant Royal Observatory of Belgium

and P. M. Mathews

Describes how changes in Earth’s orientation are observed and computed in terms of tidal forcing and models of Earth’s interior.

2015 247 x 174 mm 554pp 41 b/w illus. 11 tables 978-1-107-09254-9 Hardback £90.00 / US$140.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107092549

Highlight

Practical Optical Interferometry Imaging at Visible and Infrared Wavelengths David F. Buscher University of Cambridge

Foreword by Malcolm Longair University of Cambridge

Addressing for the first time the needs of graduate students and researchers for a comprehensive yet concise single source of information on the techniques and practical application of optical interferometry in astronomy, this volume is a highly visual and rigorous guide to planning observations, analysing data and reconstructing images.

Cambridge Observing Handbooks for Research Astronomers, 11

2015 228 x 152 mm 286pp 155 b/w illus. 2 tables 978-1-107-04217-9 Hardback £39.99 / US$64.99

CAMBRIDGE OBSERVING HANDBOOKS FOR RESEARCH ASTRONOMERS

11

Practical Optical Interferometry Imaging at Visible and Infrared Wavelengths

David F. Buscher

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107042179

Edited by Ludmilla Kolokolova University of Maryland, College Park

James Hough University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield

and Anny-Chantal Levasseur-Regourd Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris

Summarising the striking advances of the last two decades, this is a reliable introduction to state-of-the-art astronomical and planetary polarimetry.

The perfect resource for astronomers and researchers working in astrophysics, earth sciences, and remote sensing

Visit our website at www.cambridge.org/academic

6

Observational astronomy, techniques and instrumentation / Solar and space plasma physics / Planetary science and astrobiology New Windows on Massive Stars (IAU S307) Asteroseismology, Interferometry and Spectropolarimetry Edited by Georges Meynet Université de Genève

Cyril Georgy

plasma parameters of space physics; Appendix 3. Geophysical coordinate transformations; Appendix 4. Time series analysis techniques; Glossary; References; Index.

2016 246 x 189 mm 360pp 325 b/w illus. 19 tables 98 exercises 978-1-107-09882-4 Hardback £49.99 / US$99.99

Keele University

Publication March 2016

José Groh

For all formats available, see

Université de Genève

www.cambridge.org/9781107098824

and Philippe Stee Observatoire de la Cote d’Azur

A summary of new and innovative techniques used to investigate and understand massive stars, for researchers and graduate students.

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposia and Colloquia

2015 247 x 174 mm 500pp 100 b/w illus.

978-1-107-07858-1 Hardback £75.99 / US$124.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107078581

Solar and space plasma physics Textbook

Space Physics An Introduction C. T. Russell University of California, Los Angeles

Janet Luhmann

Collisionless Shocks in Space Plasmas Structure and Accelerated Particles David Burgess Queen Mary University of London

and Manfred Scholer Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Garching, Germany

This engaging introduction to collisionless shocks in space plasmas reviews the complex physics governing different types of shocks and the resulting processes of particle acceleration. This up-to-date text is ideal for graduate students and researchers in heliospheric physics learning about shock physics for the first time.

Cambridge Atmospheric and Space Science Series

2015 253 x 177 mm 365pp 173 b/w illus.

978-0-521-51459-0 Hardback £99.99 / US$155.00 For all formats available, see

University of California, Los Angeles

This textbook provides advanced undergraduates and graduates with up-to-date coverage of space physics from the Sun to the interstellar medium.

Clear explanations of physical processes are presented alongside major new discoveries gained from space missions.

End-of-chapter problems and especially developed computer-based exercises allow students to put the theory into practice.

Contents: Preface; 1. Solar terrestrial physics: the evolution of a discipline; 2. The upper atmosphere and ionosphere; 3. Physics of magnetized plasmas; 4. The Sun and its atmosphere; 5. The solar wind and heliosphere; 6. Collisionless shocks; 7. Solar wind interaction with magnetized obstacles; 8. Plasma interactions with unmagnetized bodies; 9. Solar wind magnetosphere coupling; 10. The terrestrial magnetosphere; 11. The aurora; 12. Planetary magnetospheres; 13. Plasma waves; Appendix 1. Notation, vector identities, and differential operators; Appendix 2. Fundamental constants and

Heliophysics: Active Stars, their Astrospheres, and Impacts on Planetary Environments Edited by Carolus J. Schrijver Lockheed Martin Solar and Astrophysics Laboratory

Frances Bagenal University of Colorado Boulder

and Jan J. Sojka Utah State University

The fourth in a collection of heliophysics texts, this book takes an interdisciplinary and comparative approach to explore what makes the conditions on Earth ‘just right’ to sustain life. Supplementary online resources include lecture presentations, problem sets and exercise labs, making this ideal for advanced undergraduate- and graduate-level courses.

2016 247 x 174 mm 400pp 133 b/w illus. 13 colour illus. 14 tables 978-1-107-09047-7 Hardback £49.99 / US$60.00 Publication March 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107090477

www.cambridge.org/9780521514590

University of California, Berkeley

and Robert Strangeway

Planetary science and astrobiology

Magnetoconvection N. O. Weiss University of Cambridge

and M. R. E. Proctor University of Cambridge

Leading experts present the current state of knowledge of the subject of magnetoconvection from the viewpoint of applied mathematics.

Cambridge Monographs on Mechanics

2014 247 x 174 mm 432pp 220 b/w illus.

978-0-521-19055-8 Hardback £75.00 / US$120.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521190558

The International Atlas of Mars Exploration From Spirit to Curiosity Volume 2: 2004 to 2014 Philip J. Stooke University of Western Ontario

Beginning with the landing of the Spirit and Opportunity rovers in 2004 and concluding with the end of the Curiosity mission in 2014, this second volume of The International Atlas of Mars Exploration continues the story of Mars exploration in spectacular detail. It is an essential reference source on Mars and its moons, combining scientific and historical data with detailed and unique illustrations to provide a thorough analysis of twenty-first-century Mars mission proposals, spacecraft operations, landing site selection and surface locations. Combining a wealth of data, facts and illustrations, most created for this volume, the atlas charts the history of modern Mars exploration in more detail than ever before. Like the first volume, the atlas is accessible to space enthusiasts, but the bibliography and meticulous detail make it a particularly valuable resource for academic

Planetary science and astrobiology researchers and students working in planetary science and planetary mapping.

Contributors: Andy Chaikin 2016 276 x 216 mm 390pp 87 b/w illus. 130 maps 60 tables 978-1-107-03093-0 Hardback £94.99 / US$145.00 Publication March 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107030930

Highlight

The International Atlas of Mars Exploration Philip J. Stooke University of Western Ontario

An essential reference source on Mars exploration from space, blending scientific and historical data with detailed and unique illustrations. This two-volume set charts the chronological history of Mars exploration through missions from the dawn of the Space Age to the end of the Curiosity mission in 2014. It includes information on missions that were planned and never flew, as well as unsuccessful missions.

This atlas is accessible to space enthusiasts, but the bibliography and meticulous detail make it a particularly valuable reference for academic researchers and students working in planetary science and planetary mapping, and in the history of space exploration.

Contributors: Matt Golombek, Andy Chaikin 2016 276 x 216 mm 740pp 164 b/w illus. 260 maps 142 tables 978-1-107-12033-4 2 Volume Hardback Set £170.00 / US$270.00 Publication March 2016

community of thinkers from across the academic spectrum. In this volume, distinguished philosophers, theologians, anthropologists, historians and scientists discuss the big questions about how the discovery of extraterrestrial life, whether intelligent or microbial, would impact society. Their remarkable and often surprising findings challenge our foundational concepts of what the discovery of alien life may hold for humankind. Written in easily accessible language, this thought-provoking collection engages a wide audience of readers from all backgrounds.

‘Are we alone in the cosmos? If yes, we can never be sure. If no, we might well have an answer within the decade. The 22 authors of these fascinating and informative essays say no, we are not alone, despite the fact that so far not a shred of evidence has been found for the existence of life elsewhere in the universe. But just in case they are right, we need to start thinking about the possibility that we are not alone, and here is a good place to start.’

Owen Gingerich, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics and author of God’s Planet

Contributors: Steven J. Dick, Seth Shostak, Iris Fry, Clément Vidal, Dirk SchulzeMakuch, Lori Marino, Carlos Mariscal, John Traphagan, Douglas Vakoch, Mark Lupisella, Michael Ruse, Susan Schneider, Elspeth Wilson, Carol Cleland, Robin Lovin, Guy Consolmagno, SJ, Jane Maienschein, Margaret Race, Michael A. G. Michaud, Julian W. Traphagan, Linda Billings, Eric Chaisson 2015 228 x 152 mm 366pp 25 b/w illus. 7 tables 978-1-107-10998-8 Hardback £19.99 / US$29.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107109988

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107120334

Highlight

Extraterrestrial Seismology Edited by Vincent C. H. Tong

The Impact of Discovering Life beyond Earth

University College London

Edited by Steven J. Dick

This unique book takes a transdisciplinary approach to seismology, reviewing the most recent developments in planetary seismology, helioseismology, and asteroseismology.

With contributions from leading scientists, it systematically outlines the techniques used in observation, data processing, and modelling in these extraterrestrial contexts, making this an

Library of Congress, Washington DC

The search for life in the Universe, once the domain of science fiction, is now a robust research program with a well-defined roadmap, from studying the extremes of life on Earth to exploring the possible niches for life in the Solar System and discovering thousands of planets far beyond it.

In addition to constituting a major scientific endeavor, astrobiology is one of the most popular topics in astronomy, and is of growing interest to a broad

and Rafael A. García Centre Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique (CEA), Saclay

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invaluable resource for postgraduates and academics.

2015 247 x 174 mm 491pp 142 b/w illus. 41 colour illus.

978-1-107-04172-1 Hardback £80.00 / US$140.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107041721

Highlight

Asteroids Relics of Ancient Time Michael K. Shepard Bloomsburg University

An engaging read for anyone curious about asteroids and what they may mean for our future – both as threats and opportunities.

2015 228 x 152 mm 368pp 92 b/w illus. 8 tables 978-1-107-06144-6 Hardback £19.99 / US$29.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107061446

Textbook

Planetary Sciences Second edition Imke de Pater University of California, Berkeley

and Jack J. Lissauer NASA-Ames Research Center

Updated second edition taking in the latest measurements. An authoritative introduction for graduate students in the physical sciences.

Contents: 1. Introduction; 2. Dynamics; 3. Solar heating and energy transport; 4. Planetary atmospheres; 5. Planetary surfaces; 6. Planetary interiors; 7. Magnetic fields and plasmas; 8. Meteorites; 9. Minor planets; 10. Comets; 11. Planetary rings; 12. Extrasolar planets; 13. Planet formation; 14. Planets and life; Appendixes; References; Index.

2015 246 x 189 mm 688pp 300 b/w illus. 32 colour illus. 300 exercises 978-1-107-09161-0 Hardback £55.00 / US$99.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107091610

eBooks available at www.cambridge.org/ebookstore

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Planetary science and astrobiology / Amateur and popular astronomy Highlight

New in Paperback

The New Moon

The Exoplanet Handbook

Water, Exploration, and Future Habitation Arlin Crotts Columbia University, New York

A complete story of the human lunar experience, presenting many interesting but little-known events in lunar science for the first time.

2014 246 x 189 mm 522pp 90 b/w illus. 3 tables 5 exercises 978-0-521-76224-3 Hardback £24.99 / US$39.99 For all formats available, see

Michael Perryman

A comprehensive, up-to-date overview of all important topics in exoplanet research, ideal for astronomy and planetary science researchers entering the field.

A broad look at the complexity of planetary systems, in order to understand and model their physical processes.

2014 246 x 189 mm 424pp 223 b/w illus.

978-1-107-66856-0 Paperback £34.99 / US$49.99

Atlas of Meteorites

For all formats available, see

Giovanni Pratesi Museo di Storia Naturale, Università di Firenze

and Vanni Moggi Cecchi Museo di Scienze Planetarie, Provincia di Prato

A systematic account of meteorites and their most important classification parameters for meteorite researchers.

PROSE Award for Excellence in Physical Sciences and Mathematics 2015 – Winner PROSE Award for Earth Science 2015 – Winner 2014 276 x 219 mm 384pp 800 colour illus.

978-0-521-84035-4 Hardback £95.00 / US$150.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521840354

The Scientific Exploration of Venus Fredric W. Taylor University of Oxford

A leading Venus researcher explains in a friendly non-technical style what we know through our investigations of Earth’s ‘twin’ planet.

2014 253 x 203 mm 314pp 171 b/w illus. 25 colour illus.

978-1-107-02348-2 Hardback £34.99 / US$54.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107023482

Astronomical Observatory of Belgrade

and Anne Lemaître

Also available 978-0-521-76559-6 Hardback £54.99 / US$94.99

The Open University and The Natural History Museum, UK

Edited by Zoran Knežević

Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg and University of Bristol

www.cambridge.org/9780521762243

Monica Grady

Complex Planetary Systems (IAU S310)

www.cambridge.org/9781107668560

The Drake Equation Estimating the Prevalence of Extraterrestrial Life through the Ages Edited by Douglas A. Vakoch SETI Institute

and Matthew F. Dowd

University of Namur

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposia and Colloquia

2015 247 x 174 mm 250pp 120 b/w illus.

978-1-107-07868-0 Hardback £76.00 / US$125.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107078680

Amateur and popular astronomy Highlight

University of Notre Dame, Indiana

The New Cosmos

Foreword by Frank Drake

Answering Astronomy’s Big Questions David J. Eicher

SETI Institute

Exploring the astronomical, biological, and cultural factors that determine whether extraterrestrial life is abundant or rare, leading scientists and historians use the Drake Equation as a springboard to identify essential topics and guide their assumptions. An accessible overview of the field of astrobiology for both established and incoming researchers.

Cambridge Astrobiology, 8

2015 247 x 174 mm 340pp 45 b/w illus.

978-1-107-07365-4 Hardback £99.99 / US$155.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107073654

An Introduction to Space Plasma Complexity Tom Tien Sun Chang Massachusetts Institute of Technology

This book for graduate students and researchers introduces examples of complexity phenomena related to observed plasma processes in the space environment.

Cambridge Atmospheric and Space Science Series

2015 253 x 177 mm 192pp 77 b/w illus. 22 colour illus.

978-0-521-64262-0 Hardback £65.00 / US$99.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521642620

Editor-in-Chief, Astronomy magazine

Foreword by Alex Filippenko University of California, Berkeley

Over the past decade, astronomers, planetary scientists, and cosmologists have answered – or are closing in on the answers to – some of the biggest questions about the universe. David J. Eicher presents a spectacular exploration of the cosmos that provides you with a balanced and precise view of the latest discoveries. Detailed and entertaining narratives on compelling topics such as how the Sun will die, the end of life on Earth, why Venus turned itself insideout, the Big Bang Theory, the mysteries of dark matter and dark energy, and the meaning of life in the universe are supported by numerous color illustrations including photos, maps and explanatory diagrams. In each chapter the author sets out the scientific history of a specific question or problem, before tracing the modern observations and evidence in order to solve it. Join David J. Eicher on this fascinating journey through the cosmos!

‘David Eicher has more than three decades’ experience of writing about astronomy for a general readership.

His experience and enthusiasm shine through in this wide-ranging survey of current ‘hot topics’.’

Martin Rees, Emeritus Professor of Cosmology and Astrophysics, University of Cambridge

Amateur and popular astronomy / Also of interest Contributors: Alex Filippenko 2015 246 x 189 mm 295pp 90 colour illus.

978-1-107-06885-8 Hardback £19.99 / US$29.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107068858

Also of interest Computer-Age Statistical Inference Bradley Efron

Highlight

Atlas of Great Comets Ronald Stoyan Oculum-Verlag GmbH

Translated by Storm Dunlop

A stunning visual reference on thirty of the greatest comets that have been witnessed and documented since the Middle Ages.

2015 325 x 250 mm 224pp 123 b/w illus. 163 colour illus. 32 maps 34 tables 978-1-107-09349-2 Hardback £35.00 / US$55.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107093492

Highlight

interstellarum Deep Sky Atlas Desk Edition Ronald Stoyan Oculum-Verlag GmbH

and Stephan Schurig

A revolutionary deep sky atlas, designed for the visual observer, showing all deep sky objects according to their telescopic visibility.

2014 260 x 280 mm 264pp 150 maps 3 tables 978-1-107-50338-0 Spiral bound £59.99 / US$109.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107503380

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A Journey through the Universe Gresham Lectures on Astronomy Ian Morison University of Manchester and Gresham College, London

A comprehensive, up-to-date survey of our knowledge of the Universe beyond Earth, for general readers and astronomy enthusiasts.

2014 247 x 174 mm 365pp 137 b/w illus. 8 colour illus.

978-1-107-07346-3 Hardback £25.99 / US$39.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107073463

Stanford University, California

and Trevor Hastie Stanford University, California

This landmark book lays out the interplay between methodology and inference from the early computer age to the state of the art. After reviewing classical inference and computation, it tackles the present, including false discovery rates, automatic model building (Lasso and LARS), objective Bayes inference, machine learning methods, and inference after model selection.

for a coherent overview, this text brings together geochemistry, biochemistry, microbiology and physics, and includes an extensive bibliography.

Advance praise: ‘… the most significant book on the origin of life hitherto written.’

Walter Fontana, Harvard University, Massachusetts 2016 247 x 174 mm 840pp 64 colour illus. 4 maps 5 tables 978-1-107-12188-1 Hardback £29.99 / US$49.99 Publication May 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107121881

Learning the Art of Electronics

2016 228 x 152 mm 450pp 978-1-107-14989-2 Hardback c. £45.99 / c. US$74.99

A Hands-On Lab Course Thomas C. Hayes and Paul Horowitz

Publication August 2016

Harvard University, Massachusetts

For all formats available, see

Turn to this book if you want to learn about different types of circuits and their behavior. You will gain a deep and intuitive understanding of circuit operation, be exposed to advanced circuit designs, and learn to build analog and digital devices from first principles using basic components.

www.cambridge.org/9781107149892

Maxwell’s Enduring Legacy A Scientific History of the Cavendish Laboratory Malcolm Longair University of Cambridge

This unique book is an authoritative history of the scientific achievements of the Cavendish Laboratory from its origins in the late-nineteenth century to the present day. It includes detailed discussions of the broad range of physics studied and the discoveries of the 29 Nobel Prize winners that worked there.

2016 246 x 189 mm 650pp 93 b/w illus. 140 colour illus. 35 tables 978-1-107-08369-1 Hardback c. £40.00 / c. US$70.00 Publication July 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107083691

Highlight

The Origin and Nature of Life on Earth

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2016 253 x 203 mm 1200pp 1530 b/w illus. 20 tables 978-0-521-17723-8 Paperback c. £40.00 / c. US$75.00 Publication March 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521177238

Textbook

Learning Scientific Programming with Python Christian Hill University College London

Learn to master basic programming tasks from scratch with real-life scientific examples drawn from many different areas of science and engineering. This complete introduction to using Python teaches Numpy, SciPy and Matplotlib libraries and is supported by extensive

The Emergence of the Fourth Geosphere Eric Smith Tokyo Institute of Technology

and Harold J. Morowitz George Mason University, Virginia

Uniting the conceptual foundations of the physical sciences and biology, this groundbreaking multidisciplinary book explores the origin of life as a planetary process. For researchers, professionals entering the field or specialists looking

Visit our website at www.cambridge.org/academic

10

Also of interest online resources to provide a targeted package for students and researchers.

Contents: 1. Introduction; 2. The core Python language I; 3. Interlude: simple plotting with pylab; 4. The core Python language II; 5. IPython and IPython notebook; 6. NumPy; 7. Matplotlib; 8. SciPy; 9. General scientific programming; Appendix A; Solutions; Index.

2016 247 x 174 mm 482pp 93 b/w illus. 52 tables 150 exercises 978-1-107-07541-2 Hardback £69.99 / US$99.99

Highlight

Highlight

A Student’s Guide to Numerical Methods

The Singular Universe and the Reality of Time

Ian H. Hutchinson

A Proposal in Natural Philosophy Roberto Mangabeira Unger

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

A plain language style, worked examples and exercises help students to understand the foundations of computational physics and engineering.

2015 228 x 152 mm 221pp 73 b/w illus.

978-1-107-09567-0 Hardback £39.99 / US$69.99

978-1-107-42822-5 Paperback £27.99 / US$44.99

978-1-107-47950-0 Paperback £17.99 / US$29.99

Publication February 2016

For all formats available, see

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107095670

www.cambridge.org/9781107075412

Highlight

Why Quark Rhymes with Pork And Other Scientific Diversions N. David Mermin

Highlight

A Student’s Guide to Waves Daniel Fleisch Wittenberg University, Ohio

and Laura Kinnaman

Cornell University, New York

Morningside College, Iowa

A collection of offbeat, entertaining and primarily nontechnical essays on physics and those who practice it, from eminent theoretical physicist N. David Mermin. Bringing together for the first time all thirty of his columns published in Physics Today’s Reference Frame series from 1988 to 2009, with updating commentary, this humorous and unusual volume includes thirteen other essays, many of them previously unpublished.

Mermin’s lively and penetrating writing illuminates a broad range of topics, from the implications of bad spelling in a major science journal, to the crises of science libraries and scientific periodicals, the folly of scientific prizes and honors, the agony of getting funding, and how to pronounce ‘quark’.

His witty observations and insightful anecdotes gleaned from a lifetime in science will entertain physicists at all levels, as well as anyone else interested in science or scientists at the turn of the twenty-first century.

Written to complement course textbooks, this book focuses on the topics that undergraduates in physics and engineering find most difficult.

2016 216 x 138 mm 370pp 978-1-107-02430-4 Hardback £19.99 / US$29.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107024304

2015 228 x 152 mm 230pp 109 b/w illus. 60 exercises 978-1-107-05486-8 Hardback £40.00 / US$65.00 978-1-107-64326-0 Paperback £16.99 / US$26.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107054868

Highlight

The Art of Electronics Third edition Paul Horowitz Harvard University, Massachusetts

and Winfield Hill Rowland Institute of Science, Harvard University, Massachusetts

The new gold standard and indispensable reference for anyone, student or researcher, professional or amateur, who works with electronic circuits.

2015 253 x 203 mm 1219pp 1470 b/w illus. 78 tables 978-0-521-80926-9 Hardback £59.99 / US$120.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521809269

Harvard Law School, Massachusetts

and Lee Smolin Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Canada

Cosmology is in crisis. In this book, philosopher Roberto Mangabeira Unger and physicist Lee Smolin, worldrenowned for their radical ideas in their fields, argue for a revolution in our cosmological ideas. The book is readily accessible to non-scientists as well as to the physicists and cosmologists whom it challenges.

‘It might be one of the most important books of our time … Right or wrong, this book is an event.’

Bryan Appleyard, The Sunday Times 2015 228 x 152 mm 566pp 978-1-107-07406-4 Hardback £19.99 / US$29.99 For all formats available, see

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Modeling Count Data Joseph M. Hilbe Arizona State University

This book provides guidelines and fully worked examples of how to select, construct, interpret and evaluate the full range of count models.

PROSE Award for Mathematics 2015 – Honourable mention 2014 234 x 177 mm 300pp 10 b/w illus. 81 tables 978-1-107-02833-3 Hardback £69.99 / US$115.00 978-1-107-61125-2 Paperback £27.99 / US$39.99 For all formats available, see

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Multimedia Computing Gerald Friedland International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, California

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This innovative textbook presents an experiential, holistic approach to multimedia computing along with practical algorithms.

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Also of interest

11

educators, it will be a wonderful book for students and anyone interested in learning more about multimedia.’

Shih-Fu Chang, Columbia University

Contents: 1. Introduction; 2. Multimedia: a definition; 3. Elements of multimedia computing; 4. Introduction to sensors; 5. Sound; 6. Light; 7. Multimedia documents; 8. Multimodal integration and synchronization; 9. Multimedia systems; 10. The human factor; 11. Fundamentals of compression; 12. Lossy compression; 13. Advanced perceptual compression; 14. Speech compression; 15. Multimedia information retrieval; 16. Signal processing primer; 17. Multimedia content analysis; 18. Content analysis systems; 19. Content and context; 20. Future topics.

2014 253 x 177 mm 368pp 111 b/w illus. 9 colour illus. 3 tables 233 exercises 978-0-521-76451-3 Hardback £49.99 / US$79.99 For all formats available, see

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The Geometry of Celestial Mechanics Hansjörg Geiges Universität zu Köln

A geometric introduction to celestial mechanics, for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students. This textbook introduces the geometric concepts underlying celestial mechanics and their applications, making it suitable for traditional geometry courses or as supplementary material. Numerous exercises and extensive historical notes also support self-study.

London Mathematical Society Student Texts, 83

2016 228 x 152 mm 235pp 39 b/w illus. 112 exercises 978-1-107-12540-7 Hardback c. £65.00 / c. US$110.00 978-1-107-56480-0 Paperback c. £26.99 / c. US$44.99 Publication March 2016 For all formats available, see

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Index A Amendola, Luca.......................................4 Art of Electronics, The.............................10 Ashtekar, Abhay.......................................4 Asteroids.................................................7 Astrophysical Applications of Gravitational Lensing.............................2 Atlas of Great Comets..............................9 Atlas of Meteorites...................................8 Atomic Astrophysics and Spectroscopy......1

Garzón, Francisco.....................................2 Geiges, Hansjörg....................................11 General Relativity and Gravitation.............4 Geometry of Celestial Mechanics, The.....11 Georgy, Cyril............................................6 González, María Jesús Martínez................2 Grady, Monica..........................................8 Gravity.....................................................4 Green, Simon F.........................................1 Groh, José................................................6

B

H

Bagenal, Frances......................................6 Bagnulo, Stefano......................................2 Baumann, Daniel......................................4 Berger, Beverly K......................................4 Burgess, David.........................................6 Buscher, David F........................................5

C Cappellari, Michele...................................3 Centeno, Rebecca.....................................2 Chang, Tom Tien Sun................................8 Cheung, Chi C..........................................3 Collisionless Shocks in Space Plasmas.......6 Combes, Françoise....................................3 Complex Planetary Systems (IAU S310).....8 Computer-Age Statistical Inference...........9 Cosmic Magnetic Fields............................2 Cosmic Rays and Particle Physics..............3 Cosmos, The.............................................5 Courteau, Stéphane..................................3 Crotts, Arlin..............................................8

Harwit, Martin..........................................2 Hastie, Trevor...........................................9 Hayes, Thomas C.......................................9 Heacox, William D....................................3 Heavens, Alan..........................................4 Heliophysics: Active Stars, their Astrospheres, and Impacts on Planetary Environments.........................6 Highlights of Astronomy...........................5 Hilbe, Joseph M......................................10 Hill, Christian...........................................9 Hill, Winfield..........................................10 Horowitz, Paul.................................... 9, 10 Hough, James..........................................5 Hutchinson, Ian H...................................10

I

Dannerbauer, Helmut................................3 Dark Energy.............................................4 de Pater, Imke..........................................7 Dehant, V.................................................5 Dick, Steven J...........................................7 Dowd, Matthew F.....................................8 Drake Equation, The.................................8 Drake, Frank.............................................8 Dunlop, Storm..........................................9

Impact of Discovering Life beyond Earth, The.......................................................7 In Search of the True Universe...................2 Inflation and String Theory........................4 International Atlas of Mars Exploration, The................................................... 6, 7 interstellarum Deep Sky Atlas...................9 Introduction to Galaxies and Cosmology, An........................................................1 Introduction to Practical Laboratory Optics, An..............................................4 Introduction to Space Plasma Complexity, An......................................8 Introduction to Star Formation, An............1 Introduction to the Sun and Stars, An........1 Isenberg, James........................................4

E

J

D

Efron, Bradley...........................................9 Eicher, David J..........................................8 Engel, Ralph.............................................3 Exoplanet Handbook, The.........................8 Expanding Universe, The...........................3 Extragalactic Jets from Every Angle (IAU S313)....................................................3 Extraterrestrial Seismology........................7

Jain, Ramesh..........................................10 James, J. F.................................................4 Jones, Bernard J. T.....................................3 Jones, Mark H..........................................1 Journey through the Universe, A................9

K

Filippenko, Alex.................................... 5, 8 Fleisch, Daniel........................................10 Friedland, Gerald....................................10

Kastner, Joel H..........................................2 Kinnaman, Laura....................................10 Knežević, Zoran........................................8 Kolokolova, Ludmilla................................5 Kronberg, Philipp P...................................2 Krone-Martins, Alberto.............................4

G

L

F

Gaisser, Thomas K.....................................3 Galaxies in 3D across the Universe (IAU S309)....................................................3 Galaxy Masses as Constraints of Formation Models (IAU S311)................3 García, Rafael A........................................7

Lambourne, Robert J. A.............................1 Learning Scientific Programming with Python..................................................9 Learning the Art of Electronics..................9 Lemaître, Anne.........................................8

Levasseur-Regourd, Anny-Chantal.............5 Li, Shuo....................................................2 Lissauer, Jack J..........................................7 Liu, Fukun................................................2 Longair, Malcolm.................................. 5, 9 Lopez, Ericson D.......................................3 Luhmann, Janet........................................6

M MacCallum, Malcolm................................4 Magnetoconvection..................................6 Mahoney, Terence J...................................2 Massaro, Francesco..................................3 Mathews, P. M..........................................5 Maxwell’s Enduring Legacy.......................9 McAllister, Liam........................................4 Mediavilla, Evencio...................................2 Meiron, Yohai...........................................2 Mermin, N. David...................................10 Metchev, Stanimir.....................................2 Meynet, Georges......................................6 Modeling Count Data.............................10 Moggi Cecchi, Vanni.................................8 Montmerle, Thierry...................................5 Morison, Ian.............................................9 Morowitz, Harold J...................................9 Multimedia Computing...........................10 Muñoz, Jose A..........................................2

N Nagendra, K. N.........................................2 Nahar, Sultana N......................................1 New Cosmos, The.....................................8 New Moon, The........................................8 New Windows on Massive Stars (IAU S307)....................................................6

O Origin and Nature of Life on Earth, The.....9

P Pasachoff, Jay M.......................................5 Perryman, Michael....................................8 Planetary Sciences....................................7 Poisson, Eric.............................................4 Polarimetry (IAU S305).............................2 Polarimetry of Stars and Planetary Systems.................................................5 Practical Optical Interferometry.................5 Pradhan, Anil K.........................................1 Pratesi, Giovanni......................................8 Precession, Nutation and Wobble of the Earth.....................................................5 Precision Cosmology................................3 Proceedings of the Twenty-Eighth General Assembly Beijing 2012..............5 Proctor, M. R. E.........................................6

R Resconi, Elisa...........................................3 Revealing the Heart of the Galaxy.............2 Russell, C. T..............................................6

S Sanders, Robert H.....................................2 Scholer, Manfred......................................6 Schrijver, Carolus J....................................6

Index Schurig, Stephan......................................9 Scientific Exploration of Venus, The...........8 Scott, Robert B.........................................3 Serjeant, Stephen.....................................1 Shepard, Michael K..................................7 Siemiginowska, Aneta..............................3 Singular Universe and the Reality of Time, The.............................................10 Smith, Eric................................................9 Smolin, Lee............................................10 Sojka, Jan J...............................................6 Space Physics...........................................6 Spurzem, Rainer.......................................2 Star Clusters and Black Holes in Galaxies across Cosmic Time (IAU S312).2 Starck, Jean-Luc.......................................4 Statistical Challenges in 21st Century Cosmology (IAU S306)..........................4 Stee, Philippe...........................................6 Stelzer, Beate...........................................2

Stooke, Philip J..................................... 6, 7 Stoyan, Ronald.........................................9 Strangeway, Robert..................................6 Student’s Guide to Numerical Methods, A........................................................10 Student’s Guide to Waves, A...................10 Student’s Manual for A First Course in General Relativity, A..............................3

T Taylor, Fredric W........................................8 Tong, Vincent C. H....................................7 Tsujikawa, Shinji......................................4

U Unger, Roberto Mangabeira....................10

13

V Vakoch, Douglas A....................................8 Verdugo, Miguel.......................................3

W Ward-Thompson, Derek............................1 Weiss, N. O...............................................6 Whitworth, Anthony P...............................1 Why Quark Rhymes with Pork.................10 Will, Clifford M.........................................4

Y Young Stars and Planets Near the Sun (IAU S314)............................................2

Z Ziegler, Bodo L.........................................3

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VOLUME 14 ISSUE 1

JANUARY 2015 ISSN: 1473-5504

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ASTROBIOLOGY

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ASTROBIOLOGY

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SPECIAL ISSUE: EXPOSE-R CONTENTS

Guest Editorial

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Introduction to the EXPOSE-R Mission Gerda Horneck, Corinna Panitz & Martin Zell The astrobiological mission EXPOSE-R on board of the International Space Station Elke Rabbow, Petra Rettberg, Simon Barczyk, Maria Bohmeier, Andre Parpart, Corinna Panitz, Gerda Horneck, Jürgen Burfeindt, Ferdinand Molter, Esther Jaramillo, Carlos Pereira, Peter Weiß, Rainer Willnecker, René Demets, Jan Dettmann & Guenther Reitz EXPOSE-R cosmic radiation time prole Tsvetan Dachev, Gerda Horneck, Donat-Peter Häder, Martin Schuster & Michael Lebert Cosmic radiation exposure of biological test systems during the EXPOSE-R mission Thomas Berger, Michael Hajek, Pawel Bilski & Günther Reitz Window contamination on Expose-R R. Demets, M. Bertrand, A. Bolkhovitinov, K. Bryson, C. Colas, H. Cottin, J. Dettmann, P. Ehrenfreund, A. Elsaesser, E. Jaramillo, M. Lebert, G. van Papendrecht, C. Pereira, T. Rohr, K. Saiagh & M. Schuster The PUR Experiment on the EXPOSE-R facility: biological dosimetry of solar extraterrestrial UV radiation A. Bérces, M. Egyeki, A. Fekete, G. Horneck, G. Kovács, C. Panitz & Gy. Rontó First results of the ORGANIC experiment on EXPOSE-R on the ISS K.L. Bryson, F. Salama, A. Elsaesser, Z. Peeters, A.J. Ricco, B.H. Foing & Y. Goreva The AMINO experiment: a laboratory for astrochemistry and astrobiology on the EXPOSE-R facility of the International Space Station H. Cottin, K. Saiagh, Y.Y. Guan, M. Cloix, D. Khalaf, F. Macari, M. Jérome, J.-M. Polienor, Y. Bénilan, P. Coll, N. Fray, M.-C. Gazeau, F. Raulin, F. Stalport, N. Carrasco, C. Szopa, M. Bertrand, A. Chabin, F. Westall, J. Vergne, L.A. Da Silva, M.-C. Maurel, D. Chaput, R. Demets & A. Brack The AMINO experiment: methane photolysis under Solar VUV irradiation on the EXPOSE-R facility of the International Space Station Nathalie Carrasco, Hervé Cottin, Mégane Cloix, Murielle Jérome, Yves Bénilan, Patrice Coll, Marie-Claire Gazeau, François Raulin, Kala Saiagh, Didier Chaput & Cyril Szopa The AMINO experiment: exposure of amino acids in the EXPOSE-R experiment on the International Space Station and in laboratory Marylène Bertrand, Annie Chabin, Cyril Colas, Martine Cadène, Didier Chaput, Andre Brack, Herve Cottin & Frances Westall The AMINO experiment: RNA stability under solar radiation studied on the EXPOSE-R facility of the International Space Station Jacques Vergne, Hervé Cottin, Laura da Silva, André Brack, Didier Chaput & Marie-Christine Maurel The SPORES experiment of the EXPOSE-R mission: Bacillus subtilis spores in articial meteorites Corinna Panitz, Gerda Horneck, Elke Rabbow, Petra Rettberg, Ralf Moeller, Jean Cadet, Thierry Douki & Guenther Reitz Impact shocked rocks as protective habitats on an anoxic early Earth Casey C. Bryce, Gerda Horneck, Elke Rabbow, Howell G. M. Edwards & Charles S. Cockell The affect of the space environment on the survival of Halorubrum chaoviator and Synechococcus (Nägeli): data from the Space Experiment OSMO on EXPOSE-R R. L. Mancinelli Survival of Spores of Trichoderma longibrachiatum in Space: data from the Space Experiment SPORES on EXPOSE-R Katja Neuberger, Astrid Lux-Endrich, Corinna Panitz & Gerda Horneck Study of the effects of the outer space environment on dormant forms of microorganisms, fungi and plants in the ‘Expose-R’ experiment N. Novikova, E. Deshevaya, M. Levinskikh, N. Polikarpov, S. Poddubko, O. Gusev & V. Sychev

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Journal of Plasma Physics Under the direction of 2 new editors and 7 new associate editors Journal of Plasma Physics will focus on publishing research on laboratory plasmas, space physics and plasma astrophysics.

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International Journal of Astrobiology

IAU Symposium No. 303 30 September – 4 October 2013 Santa Fe, NM, USA

VOLUME 764

The Galactic Center:

Feeding and Feedback in a Normal Galactic Nucleus

VOLUME

764

IAU Symposium 303 highlights the latest Galactic Center research by scientists from around the world. Topics vary from theory through observations, from stars and stellar orbits through nearby black holes and explosive events, to the building blocks and transport of energy in galaxies similar to our own Milky Way. Highlights presented include: high-resolution, multi-wavelength large-scale surveys of molecular gas in the central molecular and dust zones of our Galaxy; studies of stellar populations and stellar orbits around the supermassive black hole Sgr A*; presentations of theoretical models to explain the dusty S-cluster object (DSO) G2, as well as the general accretion and jet formation in the vicinity of Sgr A*; and discussions of large-scale γ -ray emission in the context of energetic activity and magnetic fields in the Galactic Center. The volume concludes by looking ahead to future observing opportunities across the electromagnetic spectrum at very high resolution.

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Editor in Chief: Prof. Thierry Montmerle This series contains the proceedings of major scientific meetings held by the International Astronomical Union. Each volume contains a series of articles on a topic of current interest in astronomy, giving a timely overview of research in the field. With contributions by leading scientists, these books are at a level suitable for research astronomers and graduate students.

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VOLUME 68

NUMBER 1

ISSN: 0373-4633

JANUARY 2015

C O NT E NT S

The Search for MH370 Chris Ashton, Alan Shuster Bruce, Gary Colledge and Mark Dickinson

Foot-mounted Pedestrian Navigation based on Particle Filter with an Adaptive Weight Updating Strategy Yang Gu, Qian Song, Yanghuan Li and Ming Ma

1

23

Evolutionary Planning of Safe Ship Tracks in Restricted Visibility Rafal Szlapczynski

39

A Beam Scanning Method based on the Helical Antenna for Space-based AIS Yun Cheng, Lihu Chen and Xiaoqian Chen

52

Operation and Handling in Escort Tugboat Manoeuvres with the aid of Automatic Towing Winch Systems Luis Carral Couce, Juan Carlos Carral Couce and José Ángel Fraguela Formoso

71

Characterisation of GNSS Space Service Volume Shuai Jing, Xingqun Zhan, Jun Lu, Shaojun Feng and Washington Y. Ochieng

107

Civil Aviation Cartography in Austria 1908–1938 Petra Svatek

126 142

A Novel Process Model for Marine Accident Analysis by using Generic Fuzzy-AHP Algorithm Bekir Sahin and Yunus Emre Senol

162

184

Diagnostic Tools Using a Multi-Constellation Single-Receiver Single-Satellite Data Validation Method Ahmed El-Mowafy

196

The Journal of Navigation

Navigation VOLUME 68

NUMBER 1

JANUARY 2015

Science Technology Practice

PUBLISHER’S NOTICE

An Algorithm for the Inverse Solution of Geodesic Sailing Without Auxiliary Sphere – Publisher’s Notice Wei-Kuo Tseng

ERRATUM

215

An Algorithm for the Inverse Solution of Geodesic Sailing Without Auxiliary Sphere – Erratum 217 Wei-Kuo Tseng

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Kalman Filter Design for Initial Precision Alignment of a Strapdown Inertial Navigation System on a Rocking Base Hanzhou Li, Quan Pan, Xiaoxu Wang, Xiangjun Jiang and Lin Deng

JANUARY 2015

Adaptive Kalman Filtering with Recursive Noise Estimator for Integrated SINS/DVL Systems Wei Gao, Jingchun Li, Guangtao Zhou and Qian Li

NO. 1

89

THE JOURNAL OF

VOL. 68

Assessing Grounding Frequency using Ship Traffic and Waterway Complexity Arsham Mazaheri, Jakub Montewka, Pentti Kotilainen, Otto-Ville Edvard Sormunen and Pentti Kujala

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