Physics Catalogue 2015

PHYSICS cambridge.org/physics2015

2015

Welcome to the Physics books catalogue 2015.

Here you will find new and forthcoming titles, representing the highest level of academic research from renowned authors. Our highlights this year include exciting new works The Singular Universe and the Reality of Time and A Student’s Guide to Waves.

Our publications are available in a variety of formats, including ebooks and print, as well as online collections for institutional purchase via our publishing service University Publishing Online, which incorporates the Cambridge Books Online platform.

We also publish a range of leading Physics journals, including Journal of Plasma Physics and Laser and Particle Beams (see back inside page for more information).

You may recommend our books, online collections and journals to your librarian by filling out the form at the back of this catalogue.

To see more book listings, product information, preview extracts and reviews, and to find out which conferences we are attending, you can find us online at www.cambridge.org/physics.

You can also keep up to date with the latest news and author views from our academic blog at http://www.cambridgeblog.org/category/physics.

We hope that you enjoy reading about our latest publications. For queries, suggestions or proposals, you can find a list of useful contacts at the back of this catalogue.

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Contents

see page 1

Theoretical physics and mathematical physics

Gauge/Gravity Duality

1

Atomic physics, molecular physics and chemical physics

2

General and classical physics

3

Foundations and Applications

Martin Ammon Johanna Erdmenger

see page 1

Condensed matter physics, nanoscience and mesoscopic physics

4

Optics, optoelectronics and photonics

6

Quantum physics, quantum information and quantum computation

7

see page 3

Particle physics and nuclear physics 8 Statistical physics

9

History, philosophy and foundations of physics

10

Computational science and modelling

11

13

Tackling a diverse spectrum of topics, from the conflict of faith and science to whether understanding neural networks could lead to machines that think like humans, this book will captivate anyone interested in the interaction of science with society.

14 16

Electronics for physicists

17

Cosmology, relativity and gravitation

17

Also of interest

18

Cover design and illustration by Zoe Naylor Printed in the United States

Information on related journals Inside back cover

S C I E N C E AN D AN E X PE R I E N HUM es, Culture, and the M Valu ind

C

E

Biological physics

Widely considered to be a highly original thinker, Cooper has written and given talks on a large variety of subjects, ranging from the relationship between art and science, possible limits of science, to the relevance of the Turing test. These essays and talks have been brought together for the first time in this fascinating book, giving readers an opportunity to experience Cooper’s unique perspective on a range of subjects.

L EO N N COO

R

Mathematical methods and computational tools

Written by Nobel Laureate Leon N Cooper, this book places pressing scientific questions in the broader context of how they relate to human experience.

PE

Nonlinear science and fluid dynamics

Does science have limits?

Where does order come from?

Can we understand consciousness?

SCIENCE AND HUMAN EXPERIENCE

Leon N Cooper is the Thomas J. Watson Senior Professor of Science at Brown University and Director of the Institute for Brain and Neural Systems. He has received numerous awards and prizes for his scientific achievements, most notably the 1972 Nobel Prize in Physics (with J. Bardeen and J. R. Schrieffer) for his studies on the theory of superconductivity.

COOPER

9781107043176 Cooper JKT C M Y K

Plasma physics and fusion physics 12

see page 10

•

A unique collection of essays and talks from Nobel Laureate Leon N Cooper

•

Presents Cooper’s original views on many subjects, from the relationship between science and society, to consciousness and the nature and limits of science

•

A fascinating read for anyone interested in science and its interaction with the human experience

“A fascinating melange of essays on topics ranging from the question of fraud in science to Euclidean geometry and the ‘neural-network’ approach to brain research. Cooper’s characteristic combination of lucidity and common sense had me nodding in enthusiastic agreement on just about every page.”

Anthony Leggett, Nobel Laureate “From black body radiation to brain circuitry; from Copenhagen to consciousness – this well-curated set of essays crackles with bracing insights about science, and about the world that science strives to fathom. An almost hushed voice (often with a slightly jocular tinge), marshaling volumes of data into an abruptly well-ordered, breathtakingly lucid condensate: that’s Leon Cooper in a nutshell.”

Richard Granger, Dartmouth College “As a scientist and a humanist, Cooper is well versed in philosophy, literature, art, and the practicalities of making science serve humanity, as opposed to being in thrall to special interests.

His intellectual open-mindedness and compelling prose style make Science and Human Experience a thought-provoking pleasure to read.”

Peter Byrne, Author of The Many Worlds of Hugh Everett III

see page 17

General Relativity and Gravitation A Centennial Perspective EDITED BY

Abhay Ashtekar, Beverly K. Berger, James Isenberg and Malcolm MacCallum

Featured authors Daniel Fleisch, Wittenberg University, Ohio Laura Kinnaman, Wabash College, Indiana Authors of A Student’s Guide to Waves This text is designed for students who seek to understand the conceptual and mathematical foundations of wave theory, with application to mechanical, electromagnetic, and quantum waves. The book is accompanied by a website containing a rich set of freely available supporting materials, including interactive solutions for every problem in the text and a series of audio podcasts in which the authors explain the important concepts of every section of the book.

Visit www.cambridge.org/authorhub for a range of step-by-step guides for authors

The Singular Universe and the Reality of Time A Proposal in Natural Philosophy Roberto Mangabeira Unger, Harvard Law School, Massachusetts Lee Smolin, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Canada ‘It might be one of the most important books of our time …

Right or wrong, this book is an event.’

Bryan Appleyard, The Sunday Times ‘A hefty explication setting out clear agendas for research into quantum foundations, explanations for the ‘arrow of time’ and other parts of this puzzle.’

Nature ‘Any serious intellectual rebellion is worth watching. This one is ambitious: it seeks to root out one of the oldest impulses in the western imagination.’

The Spectator Hardback | 978-1-107-07406-4 | 566 pages | £19.99 / $29.99

Theoretical physics and mathematical physics

Theoretical physics and mathematical physics Introduction to the AdS/CFT Correspondence Horaţiu Năstase Instituto de Física Teórica, Universidade Estadual Paulista, São Paulo

An innovative and accessible text that introduces all the necessary concepts needed to engage with the methods, tools, and applications of AdS/CFT correspondence, without assuming anything beyond an introductory course in quantum field theory.

Pedagogical and self-contained, it is an excellent introduction for students and researchers across theoretical physics.

2015 246 x 189 mm 450pp 43 b/w illus.

978-1-107-08585-5 Hardback c. £44.99 / c. US$79.99 Publication August 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107085855

Gauge/Gravity Duality Foundations and Applications Martin Ammon Friedrich-Schiller-Universität, Jena, Germany

and Johanna Erdmenger

Scattering Amplitudes in Gauge Theory and Gravity Henriette Elvang University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

and Yu-tin Huang National Taiwan University

Advance praise: ‘An excellent introduction to the gauge/gravity duality and its main applications. A valuable guide both for graduate students and experienced researchers.’

Juan Maldacena, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton 2015 246 x 189 mm 552pp 72 b/w illus. 156 exercises 978-1-107-01034-5 Hardback £49.99 / US$79.99

Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Napoli

‘In recent years, a series of surprising insights and new methods have transformed the understanding of gauge and gravitational scattering amplitudes. These advances are important both for practical calculations in particle physics, and for the fundamental structure of relativistic quantum theory. Elvang and Huang have written the first comprehensive text on this subject, and their clear and pedagogical approach will make these new ideas accessible to a wide range of students.’

2014 247 x 174 mm 393pp 15 b/w illus.

978-1-107-04402-9 Hardback £50.00 / US$85.00

Joseph Polchinski, University of California, Santa Barbara

David Mateos

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107069251

Supersymmetric Field Theories Geometric Structures and Dualities Sergio Cecotti Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati, Trieste

Adopting an elegant geometrical approach, this advanced pedagogical text describes deep and intuitive methods for understanding the subtle logic of supersymmetry while avoiding lengthy and complex computations.

A self-contained toolkit of useful techniques, formulae and constructions, and an outstanding resource for graduate students and researchers in theoretical physics.

2015 247 x 174 mm 424pp 978-1-107-05381-6 Hardback £65.00 / US$99.00

Publication March 2015

For all formats available, see

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107053816

www.cambridge.org/9781107010345

Theoretical, Mathematical, and Phenomenological Salvatore Esposito

Ettore Majorana left an indelible mark in physics, mathematics, computer science and even economics before his mysterious disappearance. This unique volume explores Majorana’s known papers and unveils his unpublished works, and will fascinate graduate students and researchers interested in the history of science.

Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, Munich

Gauge/gravity duality presents new links between quantum theory and gravity, and provides new tools to solve problems in many areas of theoretical physics. This book is the first textbook on this important topic, enabling graduate students and researchers in particle and condensed matter physics to get acquainted with the subject.

The Physics of Ettore Majorana

Providing a comprehensive, pedagogical introduction to scattering amplitudes in gauge theory and gravity, this book is ideal for graduate students and researchers. It offers a smooth transition from basic knowledge of quantum field theory to the frontier of modern research.

2015 246 x 189 mm 323pp 137 b/w illus. 153 exercises 978-1-107-06925-1 Hardback £40.00 / US$65.00

1

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107044029

Gauge/String Duality, Hot QCD and Heavy Ion Collisions Jorge Casalderrey-Solana Universitat de Barcelona

Hong Liu Massachusetts Institute of Technology Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA) and Universitat de Barcelona

Krishna Rajagopal Massachusetts Institute of Technology

and Urs Achim Wiedemann Conseil Européen de Recherches Nucléaires, Geneva

This book provides a comprehensive introduction to gauge/string duality and its applications to the study of the thermal and transport properties of quark-gluon plasma. It is an ideal reference for students and researchers in string theory, quantum field theory, quantum many-body physics, heavy ion physics and lattice QCD. 2014 246 x 189 mm 465pp 10 b/w illus. 71 colour illus.

978-1-107-02246-1 Hardback £60.00 / US$90.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107022461

Path Integrals and Hamiltonians Principles and Methods Belal E. Baaquie National University of Singapore

Introduces the powerful and flexible combination of Hamiltonian operators and path integrals in quantum mathematics.

2014 247 x 174 mm 433pp 74 b/w illus.

978-1-107-00979-0 Hardback £75.00 / US$120.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107009790

eBooks available at www.cambridge.org/ebookstore

2

Theoretical physics and mathematical physics / Atomic physics, molecular physics and chemical physics Textbook

Quantum Field Theory and the Standard Model Matthew D. Schwartz Harvard University, Massachusetts

Modern introduction to quantum field theory for graduates, providing intuitive, physical explanations supported by real-world applications and homework problems.

‘A wonderful tour of quantum field theory from the modern perspective, filled with insights on both the conceptual underpinnings and the concrete, elegant calculational tools of the subject.’

Nima Arkani-Hamed, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton

Contents: Part I. Field Theory: 1. Microscopic theory of radiation; 2. Lorentz invariance and second quantization; 3. Classical Field Theory; 4. Old-fashioned perturbation theory; 5. Cross sections and decay rates; 6. The S-matrix and time-ordered products; 7. Feynman rules; Part II. Quantum Electrodynamics: 8. Spin 1 and gauge invariance; 9. Scalar QED; 10. Spinors; 11. Spinor solutions and CPT; 12. Spin and statistics; 13. Quantum electrodynamics; 14. Path integrals; Part III. Renormalization: 15. The Casimir effect; 16. Vacuum polarization; 17. The anomalous magnetic moment; 18. Mass renormalization; 19. Renormalized perturbation theory; 20. Infrared divergences; 21. Renormalizability; 22. Non-renormalizable theories; 23. The renormalization group; 24. Implications of Unitarity; Part IV. The Standard Model: 25. Yang–Mills theory; 26. Quantum YangMills theory; 27. Gluon scattering and the spinor-helicity formalism; 28. Spontaneous symmetry breaking; 29. Weak interactions; 30. Anomalies; 31. Precision tests of the standard model; 32. QCD and the parton model; Part V. Advanced Topics: 33. Effective actions and Schwinger proper time; 34. Background fields; 35. Heavyquark physics; 36. Jets and effective field theory; Appendices; References; Index.

2014 246 x 189 mm 863pp 39 b/w illus. 191 exercises 978-1-107-03473-0 Hardback £55.00 / US$90.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107034730

The Bethe Wavefunction

Inflation and String Theory

Michel Gaudin Translated by Jean-Sébastien Caux

Daniel Baumann University of Cambridge

Universiteit van Amsterdam

and Liam McAllister

Translation of an influential book on exactly solvable models of many-body physics for graduate students and researchers in physics.

Cornell University, New York

2014 247 x 174 mm 360pp 27 b/w illus.

978-1-107-04585-9 Hardback £70.00 / US$110.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107045859

Difference Equations

by Differential Equation Methods Peter E. Hydon University of Surrey

Many texts teach solution methods for differential equations, but this is the first that explains how to extend these methods to difference equations.

It assumes no prior knowledge of difference equations, making it ideal for newcomers, but also contains much new material that will interest researchers in the field.

Cambridge Monographs on Applied and Computational Mathematics, 27

2014 228 x 152 mm 222pp 20 b/w illus. 120 exercises 978-0-521-87852-4 Hardback £40.00 / US$65.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521878524

Gravity and Strings Second edition Tomás Ortín Universidad Autónoma de Madrid

Self-contained, comprehensive, and consistent, this definitive new edition is a unique resource for graduate students and researchers in theoretical physics. This second edition contains over 300 pages of new material, covers an extensive array of topics, and is accompanied by an exhaustive index and bibliography. An exceptional reference work.

Cambridge Monographs on Mathematical Physics

2015 247 x 174 mm 1048pp 43 b/w illus.

978-0-521-76813-9 Hardback £90.00 / US$150.00 Publication March 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521768139

This accessible volume provides the cosmological and string-theoretic background necessary to understand inflation in string theory. Presenting a modern treatment of inflationary cosmology and its connections to string theory and elementary particle theory, this is a self-contained resource for graduate students and researchers in string theory, cosmology, and related fields.

Cambridge Monographs on Mathematical Physics

2015 247 x 174 mm 336pp 64 b/w illus.

978-1-107-08969-3 Hardback £65.00 / US$99.00 Publication March 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107089693

Principles of Discrete Time Mechanics George Jaroszkiewicz University of Nottingham

A unique introduction to the chronon hypothesis, systematically building the theory up from scratch.

Cambridge Monographs on Mathematical Physics

2014 247 x 174 mm 360pp 21 b/w illus.

978-1-107-03429-7 Hardback £85.00 / US$130.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107034297

Atomic physics, molecular physics and chemical physics Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy Basic Concepts and Applications Rita Kakkar University of Delhi

The book includes various spectroscopic techniques including atomic spectroscopy, pure rotational spectroscopy, vibrational spectroscopy of diatomic and polyatomic molecules, Raman spectroscopy and electronic spectroscopy. Solved and unsolved exercises are provided throughout the

Atomic physics, molecular physics and chemical physics / General and classical physics book for easy understanding and better assessment.

2015 244 x 170 mm 430pp 978-1-107-06388-4 Hardback £45.00 / US$75.00 Publication September 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107063884

New in Paperback Textbook

Atomic Astrophysics and Spectroscopy Anil K. Pradhan Ohio State University

and Sultana N. Nahar Ohio State University

Bridging the gap between physics and astronomy, this is the first integrated graduate-level textbook on atomic astrophysics. It covers the basics of atomic physics and astrophysics, and state-of-the-art research applications, methods and tools. A website hosted by the authors, containing updates, corrections, exercises and solutions, is available at www.cambridge.org/9780521825368.

‘This is a very important book that bridges the gap between modern atomic physics and modern astrophysics. It covers all the essential subjects, and is very well written.

I think it will be of considerable value to research workers in both broad areas, to professors who wish to teach about the subjects, and to students. I expect that it will be very well received by both communities.

I’m happy that Cambridge [University Press] will add this book to its distinguished series of books in physics and astrophysics.’

Dimitri Mihalas, G. C. McVittie Professor Emeritus, University of Illinois and Laboratory Fellow, Los Alamos National Laboratory

Contents: 1. Introduction; 2. Atomic structure; 3. Atomic processes; 4. Radiative transitions; 5. Electron-ion collisions; 6. Photoionization; 7. Electron-ion recombination; 8. Multi-wavelength emission lines; 9. Absorption lines and radiative transfer; 10. Stellar properties and spectra; 11. Stellar opacity and radiative forces; 12. Gaseous nebulae and HII regions; 13. Active galactic nuclei and quasars; 14. Cosmology; Appendices; References; Index.

2015 246 x 189 mm 376pp 148 b/w illus. 36 exercises 978-1-107-48358-3 Paperback £40.00 / US$60.00 Also available 978-0-521-82536-8 Hardback £49.99 / US$89.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107483583

Observational Molecular Astronomy Exploring the Universe Using Molecular Line Emissions David A. Williams University College London

and Serena Viti University College London

This is the first book for astronomers who wish to use molecular emissions as a tool to explore the Universe.

Cambridge Observing Handbooks for Research Astronomers, 10

2014 228 x 152 mm 184pp 41 b/w illus. 24 tables 978-1-107-01816-7 Hardback £35.00 / US$55.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107018167

General and classical physics

3

worked examples to help readers get to grips with the subject.

Contents: 1. The basic ideas of thermodynamics and statistical mechanics; 2. The care and feeding of thermodynamic variables; 3. Gases and other matters; 4. The laws of thermodynamics; 5. The Boltzmann factor and the density of states; 6. Thermodynamic functions; 7. Statistical mechanics for fixed and variable; 8. More advanced topics; 9. Solutions; Index.

2015 228 x 152 mm 176pp 44 b/w illus. 96 exercises 978-1-107-08011-9 Hardback £40.00 / US$75.00 978-1-107-46549-7 Paperback £19.99 / US$32.99 Publication February 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107080119

The Cambridge Companion to Einstein Edited by Michel Janssen University of Minnesota

and Christoph Lehner HIGHLIGHT

A Student’s Guide to Waves Daniel Fleisch Wittenberg University, Ohio

and Laura Kinnaman Wabash College, Indiana

Written to complement course textbooks, this book focuses on the topics that students find most difficult.

It uses plain language to explain fundamental ideas, and features exercises and fully-worked examples.

Ideal for undergraduates in physics and engineering, the book is supported by a suite of online resources.

2015 228 x 152 mm 225pp 109 b/w illus. 60 exercises 978-1-107-05486-8 Hardback c. £40.00 / c. US$65.00 978-1-107-64326-0 Paperback c. £16.99 / c. US$26.99 Publication April 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107054868

Max-Planck-Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte, Berlin

These fourteen essays by leading historians and philosophers of science introduce the reader to the work of Albert Einstein. Following an introduction that places Einstein’s work in the context of his life and times, the essays explain his main contributions to physics in terms that are accessible to a general audience.

Cambridge Companions to Philosophy

2014 228 x 152 mm 575pp 47 b/w illus.

978-0-521-82834-5 Hardback £65.00 / US$99.00 978-0-521-53542-7 Paperback £22.99 / US$36.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521828345

Information and the Nature of Reality From Physics to Metaphysics Edited by Paul Davies Arizona State University

and Niels Henrik Gregersen Textbook

Thermal Physics Energy and Entropy David Goodstein California Institute of Technology

Written by distinguished physics educator David Goodstein, this fresh introduction to thermodynamics, statistical mechanics, and the study of matter is ideal for undergraduate courses. Favoring intuitive descriptions over mathematical derivations, the textbook uses numerous problems and

University of Copenhagen

Many scientists regard mass and energy as the primary currency of nature. In recent years, however, the concept of information has gained importance.

Why? In this book, eminent scientists, philosophers and theologians chart various aspects of information, from quantum information to biological and digital information, in order to understand how nature works.

Beginning with a historical treatment of the topic, the book also examines physical and biological approaches

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4

General and classical physics / Condensed matter physics, nanoscience and mesoscopic physics to information, and its philosophical, theological and ethical implications.

‘This is the anthology we have been waiting for … Philosophers, theologians and scientists all have their say, wrestling with the theme of God as the ultimate informational and structuring principle in the universe.’

Professor Sir Brian Heap, President, European Academies Science Advisory Board, German Academy of Sciences

Contributors: Paul Davies, Niels Henrik Gregersen, Ernan McMullin, Philip Clayton, Seth Lloyd, Henry Pierce Stapp, John Maynard Smith, Terrence W. Deacon, BerndOlaf Küppers, Jesper Hoffmeyer, Holmes Rolston, Arthur Peacocke, Keith Ward, John F. Haught, Michael Welker Canto Classics

2014 216 x 138 mm 506pp 5 b/w illus.

978-1-107-68453-9 Paperback £12.99 / US$19.99 For all formats available, see

Statistical Mechanics and Applications in Condensed Matter Università degli Studi di Roma ‘La Sapienza’, Italy

2015 246 x 189 mm 639pp 76 b/w illus. 241 colour illus. 4 tables 50 exercises 978-0-521-87700-8 Hardback £50.00 / US$85.00

and Roberto Raimondi

Publication June 2015

Carlo Di Castro

Università degli Studi Roma Tre

www.cambridge.org/9780521877008

2015 246 x 189 mm 577pp 82 b/w illus.

978-1-107-03940-7 Hardback c. £50.00 / c. US$80.00

A thorough guide to the mechanisms ruling friction processes, based on stateof-the-art models and experimental results, this multi-scale book for researchers and students combines the classical theories of contact mechanics and lubrication with nanotribology to explore friction in a range of forms.

Publication August 2015 For all formats available, see

Condensed matter physics, nanoscience and mesoscopic physics

Fundamentals, Properties, and Applications of Polymer Nanocomposites

Piers Coleman Rutgers University, New Jersey

A modern, graduate-level introduction to many-body physics in condensed matter, this textbook explains the tools and concepts needed for a researchlevel understanding of the correlated behavior of quantum fluids. With numerous exercises, this an invaluable course book for graduate students in condensed matter physics.

2015 246 x 189 mm 766pp 161 b/w illus. 229 colour illus. 10 tables 30 exercises 978-0-521-86488-6 Hardback c. £45.00 / c. US$80.00 Publication August 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521864886

For all formats available, see

This innovative and modular textbook combines established classical topics in thermodynamics and statistical mechanics with the latest developments in condensed matter physics research.

Logically structured to cater for undergraduate to postgraduate level, and including numerous problems and worked examples, it is an invaluable resource to all students of physics.

www.cambridge.org/9781107684539

Introduction to Many-Body Physics

physics, chemistry, materials science and electrical engineering.

www.cambridge.org/9781107039407

Joseph Koo

Elements of Friction Theory and Nanotribology Enrico Gnecco Instituto Madrileño de Estudios Avanzados

and Ernst Meyer Universität Basel, Switzerland

2015 247 x 174 mm 320pp 212 b/w illus.

978-1-107-00623-2 Hardback £74.99 / US$118.00 Publication March 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107006232

University of Texas, Austin

This book is focused primarily on polymer nanocomposites. The main discussion is on polymer nanocomposites composed of a family of polymeric materials whose properties are capable of being tailored to meet specific applications. This volume serves as a general introduction to researchers just entering the field and to scholars.

2015 253 x 177 mm 650pp 1047 b/w illus. 96 tables 978-1-107-02996-5 Hardback c. £85.00 / c. US$135.00 Publication July 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107029965

Nanostructures and Nanotechnology Douglas Natelson Rice University, Houston

Focusing on unchanging fundamental principles, this carefully developed textbook equips students with a deep understanding of the nanoscale. Packed with end-of-chapter problems and colour illustrations, this is an ideal resource for senior undergraduate and graduate students with backgrounds in

Scattering Methods in Complex Fluids Sow-Hsin Chen Massachusetts Institute of Technology

and Piero Tartaglia Università degli Studi di Roma ‘La Sapienza’, Italy

Summarising recent research on the physics of complex liquids, this in-depth analysis for graduates and researchers examines the topic of complex liquids from a modern perspective. Exploring experimental and theoretical views, this unique text is an invaluable resource for those looking to explore the expanding field of complex fluids.

2015 247 x 174 mm 400pp 144 b/w illus.

978-0-521-88380-1 Hardback £75.00 / US$120.00 Publication March 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521883801

Theory of Inelastic Scattering and Absorption of X-rays Michel van Veenendaal Northern Illinois University

This is the definitive guide to the theory behind X-ray spectroscopy, providing graduate students, researchers, materials scientists and optical engineers with

Condensed matter physics, nanoscience and mesoscopic physics everything they need to begin extracting the maximum amount of information available from X-ray spectra.

2015 247 x 174 mm 237pp 30 b/w illus.

978-1-107-03355-9 Hardback £60.00 / US$95.00 For all formats available, see

students and industrial development engineers.

2014 247 x 174 mm 364pp 214 b/w illus.

978-1-107-00593-8 Hardback £70.00 / US$110.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107005938

www.cambridge.org/9781107033559

Fundamentals of Polymer Physics and Molecular Biophysics Himadri B. Bohidar Jawaharlal Nehru University

This book discusses the essential concepts that can be used to model and analyse the static and transport behaviour of polymers and biopolymers.

It provides the application of essential concepts in different physical parameters including conformational properties and physicochemical features of protein and nucleic acids.

2015 246 x 189 mm 350pp 978-1-107-05870-5 Hardback £70.00 / US$110.00

Phase Transitions in Materials Brent Fultz California Institute of Technology

This clear, concise and rigorous textbook covers the thermodynamics and kinetics of phase transitions in the context of modern advances in electronic structure and statistical mechanics. The ideal companion for graduate students and researchers in materials science, condensed matter physics, solid state science and physical chemistry.

2014 246 x 189 mm 583pp 446 b/w illus.

978-1-107-06724-0 Hardback £60.00 / US$90.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107067240

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107058705

Transition Metal Compounds Daniel I. Khomskii

Introduction to Nanofiber Materials Frank K. Ko University of British Columbia, Vancouver

and Yuqin Wan

Universität zu Köln

University of British Columbia, Vancouver

Describes all aspects of the physics of transition metal compounds, providing a comprehensive overview of this diverse class of solids. Set within a modern conceptual framework, this is an invaluable, up-to-date resource for graduate students, researchers and industrial practitioners in solid-state physics and chemistry, materials science, and inorganic chemistry.

Presenting the latest coverage of the fundamentals and applications of nanofibrous materials and their structures for graduate students and researchers, this book bridges the communication gap between fiber technologists and materials scientists and engineers.

2014 247 x 174 mm 496pp 292 b/w illus.

978-1-107-02017-7 Hardback £80.00 / US$125.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107020177

The MOS System Olof Engström Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenberg

A detailed, up-to-date guide to modern MOS structures, describing key tools, cutting-edge models, novel phenomena and challenges for future development. Abstract concepts are supported by practical examples and presented alongside recent theoretical and experimental results. An ideal companion for researchers, graduate

2014 247 x 174 mm 282pp 216 b/w illus. 20 tables 978-0-521-87983-5 Hardback £65.00 / US$99.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521879835

Fundamentals and Applications of Microand Nanofibers Alexander L. Yarin University of Illinois, Chicago

Behnam Pourdeyhimi

5

micro and nanofibers and their use in functional smart materials.

‘Many new, imaginative and important technological and biomaterial applications of fibers are being built upon information presented in this comprehensive, authoritative and enabling book.’

Darrell H. Reneker, University of Akron, Ohio 2014 247 x 174 mm 453pp 274 b/w illus. 19 tables 978-1-107-06029-6 Hardback £65.00 / US$99.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107060296

Critical Dynamics A Field Theory Approach to Equilibrium and Non-Equilibrium Scaling Behavior Uwe C. Täuber Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

A comprehensive and unified introduction to describing and understanding complex interacting systems.

2014 247 x 174 mm 488pp 115 b/w illus. 2 tables 79 exercises 978-0-521-84223-5 Hardback £55.00 / US$85.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521842235

Introduction to Graphene-Based Nanomaterials From Electronic Structure to Quantum Transport Luis E. F. Foa Torres Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Argentina

Stephan Roche Catalan Insitute of Nanotechnology – ICN

and Jean-Christophe Charlier Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium

A detailed primer describing the most effective theoretical and computational methods and tools for simulating graphene-based systems.

2014 246 x 189 mm 421pp 270 b/w illus. 30 exercises 978-1-107-03083-1 Hardback £60.00 / US$90.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107030831

North Carolina State University

and Seeram Ramakrishna National University of Singapore

A comprehensive exposition of micro and nanofiber forming, this text provides a unified framework of these processes (melt and solution blowing, electrospinning, and so on) and describes their foundations, development and applications. Ideal for researchers, engineers and graduate students interested in formation of

Visit our website at www.cambridge.org/academic

6

Optics, optoelectronics and photonics

Optics, optoelectronics and photonics

2015 243 x 186 mm 150pp 30 b/w illus. 50 colour illus.

978-1-107-47741-4 Paperback c. £19.99 / c. US$29.99 Publication April 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107477414

Principles of Optics for Engineers Diffraction and Modal Analysis William S. C. Chang University of California, San Diego

Uniting classical and modern photonics approaches to optics by presenting optical analyses as solutions of Maxwell’s equations, this unique book enables students and practitioners to fully understand the interplay between the different methods. Diffraction and modal analysis are covered and applied to imaging, spectral analysis, signal processing, and optoelectronic devices.

2015 247 x 174 mm 240pp 61 b/w illus. 1 table 978-1-107-07490-3 Hardback £75.00 / US$125.00 Publication June 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107074903

HIGHLIGHT

The Wonders of Light Marta García-Matos Institut de Ciències Fotòniques (ICFO)

and Lluis Torner Institut de Ciències Fotòniques (ICFO)

Discover the spectacular power of light with this visually stunning celebration of the multitude of ways in which light-based technology has shaped our society. Be inspired by state-ofthe-art science: sixteen beautiful, straightforward chapters demonstrate the science behind the fascinating and surprising ways in which light can be harnessed and used, from displays, solar cells and the Internet to advanced quantum technologies. Be dazzled by brilliant color: dramatic design and radiant color illustrations bring cuttingedge science and groundbreaking innovations to life, clearly explaining the fundamental principles behind them.

Be part of something bigger: published in association with the Institute of Photonic Sciences (ICFO) to celebrate the 2015 UNESCO International Year of Light, it is perfect for anyone interested in the frontiers of science, engineering or medicine, and in the phenomenal technological advances that have been made possible by human innovation.

design, layout and working of optical instruments.

2014 228 x 152 mm 196pp 80 b/w illus.

978-1-107-05054-9 Hardback £45.00 / US$70.00 978-1-107-68793-6 Paperback £22.99 / US$34.99 For all formats available, see

Nonlinear Optical Systems

www.cambridge.org/9781107050549

Luigi Lugiato

New in Paperback

Università degli Studi dell’Insubria, Italy

Introduction to Nonlinear Optics

Franco Prati Università degli Studi dell’Insubria, Italy

and Massimo Brambilla Università degli Studi e Politecnico di Bari. Italy

Guiding graduate students and researchers through the complex world of laser physics and nonlinear optics, this book provides an in-depth exploration of the dynamics of lasers and other relevant optical systems, under the umbrella of a unitary spatio-temporal vision.

2015 246 x 189 mm 464pp 169 b/w illus.

978-1-107-06267-2 Hardback £55.00 / US$85.00 Publication February 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107062672

Light Localisation and Lasing Random and Pseudo-random Photonic Structures Edited by Mher Ghulinyan Fondazione Bruno Kessler

and Lorenzo Pavesi Università degli Studi di Trento, Italy

Presenting basic and state-of-the-art research on quasi-random and random photonic systems, this collection of self-contained chapters is an ideal introductory text for graduate students entering this field, as well as a useful reference for researchers in optics, photonics and optical engineering.

2014 247 x 174 mm 260pp 104 b/w illus.

978-1-107-03877-6 Hardback £55.00 / US$85.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107038776

An Introduction to Practical Laboratory Optics J. F. James

Aimed at students taking practical laboratory courses in experimental optics, this book helps readers to understand the components within optical instruments. Topics covered range from the operation of lenses and mirrors to the laws which govern the

Geoffrey New Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London

Providing a gentle introduction to the principles of the subject, this textbook is ideal for graduate students starting their research in this exciting area.

More advanced topics are confined to specialist chapters so that readers can focus on basic principles before tackling these more difficult aspects of the subject.

2014 246 x 189 mm 274pp 110 b/w illus. 66 exercises 978-1-107-42448-7 Paperback £30.00 / US$45.00 Also available 978-0-521-87701-5 Hardback £49.99 / US$84.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107424487

Electromagnetic Scattering by Particles and Particle Groups An Introduction Michael I. Mishchenko NASA-Goddard Space Flight Center

Provides a self-contained, accessible introduction to a complex topic, combining the theories of electromagnetic scattering, radiative transfer, and weak localization into a consistent branch of physical optics directly based on the Maxwell equations.

Ideal for graduate students and researchers in remote sensing, optics, optical communications, atmospheric physics and astrophysics.

‘Featuring over 120 end-of-chapter exercises, with hints and solutions provided, this clear, one-stop resource is ideal for self-study or classroom use, and will be invaluable to both graduate students and researchers in remote sensing, physical and biomedical optics, optical communications, optical particle characterisation, atmospheric physics, and astrophysics.’

GeoQ

Optics, optoelectronics and photonics / Quantum physics, quantum information and quantum computation 2014 247 x 174 mm 450pp 125 b/w illus. 18 colour illus. 3 tables 100 exercises 978-0-521-51992-2 Hardback £45.00 / US$70.00

Plasmonic Nanoelectronics and Sensing

For all formats available, see

A*STAR Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore

www.cambridge.org/9780521519922

Er-Pin 9781107069190 g Li and Hong-Son Chu

Lasers and Electro-optics Fundamentals and Engineering Second edition Christopher C. Davis University of Maryland, College Park

Comprehensive coverage of topics in optical physics and engineering for undergraduate students studying laser physics, optoelectronics, photonics and optical engineering.

2014 246 x 189 mm 882pp 490 b/w illus. 115 exercises 978-0-521-86029-1 Hardback £50.00 / US$80.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521860291

The Quantum Theory of Nonlinear Optics Peter D. Drummond Swinburne University of Technology, Victoria

and Mark Hillery Hunter College, City University of New York

A self-contained treatment of field quantization requiring no prior knowledge of nonlinear optics.

2014 246 x 189 mm 380pp 17 b/w illus. 10 tables 50 exercises 978-1-107-00421-4 Hardback £50.00 / US$80.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107004214

Introduction to Modern Digital Holography With Matlab Ting-Chung Poon Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

and Jung-Ping Liu Feng Chia University, Taiwan

Get up to speed with digital holography with this compact and straightforward introduction to modern techniques and conventions.

2014 247 x 174 mm 223pp 124 b/w illus. 28 tables 978-1-107-01670-5 Hardback £60.00 / US$95.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107016705

A*STAR Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore

A comprehensive overview, from fundamental theory and numerical methods to the design of real plasmonic structures for nanoelectronic and sensing applications.

EuMA High Frequency Technologies Series

2014 247 x 174 mm 262pp 170 b/w illus. 10 tables 978-1-107-02702-2 Hardback £80.00 / US$125.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107027022

Quantum physics, quantum information and quantum computation Advanced Concepts in Quantum Mechanics Giampiero Esposito Università degli Studi di Napoli ‘Federico II’

Giuseppe Marmo Università degli Studi di Napoli ‘Federico II’

Gennaro Miele Università degli Studi di Napoli ‘Federico II’

and George Sudarshan University of Texas, Austin

Ideal for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in quantum mechanics and mathematical physics, this book introduces a geometric view of fundamental physics. Focusing on structural issues and geometric ideas, this book guides readers from the concepts of classical mechanics to those of quantum mechanics.

2014 246 x 189 mm 397pp 25 b/w illus. 79 exercises 978-1-107-07604-4 Hardback £55.00 / US$85.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107076044

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Textbook

Quantum Mechanics An Experimentalist’s Approach Eugene D. Commins University of California, Berkeley

A self-contained introduction to help graduate and advanced undergraduate students in physics and related sciences acquire serious knowledge and understanding of quantum mechanics.

Based on the author’s popular course at the University of California, Berkeley, it takes an experimentalist’s approach, discussing many modern developments in addition to the traditional topics.

Contents: Preface; 1. Introduction; 2. Mathematical preliminaries; 3. The rules of quantum mechanics; 4. The connection between the fundamental rules and wave mechanics; 5. Further illustrations of the rules of quantum mechanics; 6. Further developments in one-dimensional wave mechanics; 7. The theory of angular momentum; 8. Wave mechanics in three dimensions: hydrogenic atoms; 9. Timeindependent approximations for bound state problems; 10. Applications of static perturbation theory; 11. Identical particles; 12. Atomic structure; 13. Molecules; 14. The stability of matter; 15. Photons; 16. Interaction of non-relativistic charged particles and radiation; 17. Further topics in perturbation theory; 18. Scattering; 19. Special relativity and quantum mechanics: the Klein–Gordon equation; 20. The Dirac equation; 21. Interaction of a relativistic spin ½ particle with an external electromagnetic field; 22. The Dirac field; 23. Interaction between relativistic electrons, positrons, and photons; 24. The quantum mechanics of weak interactions; 25. The quantum measurement problem; Appendix A: useful inequalities for quantum mechanics; Appendix B: Bell’s inequality; Appendix C: spin of the photon: vector spherical waves; Works cited; Bibliography; Index.

2014 253 x 203 mm 720pp 181 b/w illus. 18 tables 294 exercises 978-1-107-06399-0 Hardback £55.00 / US$90.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107063990

Quantum Measurement Theory and its Applications Kurt Jacobs University of Massachusetts, Boston

Understanding quantum measurement theory is essential in subjects ranging from thermodynamics to experiments on mesoscopic systems. This book introduces graduate students and researchers in physics to the basic theory and its applications. Topics covered include quantum control, metrology, the

eBooks available at www.cambridge.org/ebookstore

8

Quantum physics, quantum information and quantum computation / Particle physics and nuclear physics thermodynamics of Maxwell’s demon, and the emergence of classical chaos.

2014 247 x 174 mm 554pp 23 b/w illus. 200 exercises 978-1-107-02548-6 Hardback £50.00 / US$80.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107025486

Light: 10. Perturbations and approximation methods; 11. Hydrogen and helium atoms; 12. Hydrogen molecular ion; 13. Quantum optics; Part IV. Quantum Information: State and Correlations: 14. Quantum theory of open systems; 15. State measurement in quantum mechanics; 16. Entanglement: non-separability; 17. Entanglement: quantum information; References; Index.

An Introduction to Macroscopic Quantum Phenomena and Quantum Dissipation

2014 246 x 189 mm 755pp 978-1-107-66589-7 Paperback £45.00 / US$75.00

A. O. Caldeira

For all formats available, see

Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Brazil

Develops the basic material necessary to understand the quantum dynamics of macroscopic variables. Ideal for graduate students and researchers.

2014 247 x 174 mm 294pp 58 b/w illus.

978-0-521-11375-5 Hardback £50.00 / US$80.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521113755

New in Paperback Textbook

Quantum Mechanics Gennaro Auletta Pontificia Universitas Gregoriana

Mauro Fortunato Cassa depositi e prestiti S.p.A., Italy

and Giorgio Parisi Università degli Studi di Roma ‘La Sapienza’, Italy

Advanced undergraduate and graduate students will benefit from this perspective on the fundamental physical paradigm and its applications.

‘A truly original treatment that towers over most of its competitors and makes many of them look pedestrian. Auletta, Fortunato and Parisi’s handsomely produced book will benefit thousands of students and has the potential to rekindle the passion of many teachers who have taught quantum mechanics for so long that they yawn even at the thought of teaching it again. This is the freshest new treatment of a well-established branch of physics I have read for more than a decade, as far away as I can imagine from being ‘yet another book on quantum mechanics’.’

The Times Higher Education Supplement

Contents: Introduction; Part I. Basic Features of Quantum Mechanics: 1. From classical mechanics to quantum mechanics; 2. Quantum observable and states; 3. Quantum dynamics; 4. Examples of quantum dynamics; 5. Density matrix; Part II. More Advanced Topics: 6. Angular momentum and spin; 7. Identical particles; 8. Symmetries and conservation laws; 9. The measurement problem; Part III. Matter and

Also available 978-0-521-86963-8 Hardback £59.99 / US$104.99 www.cambridge.org/9781107665897

Quantum Stochastics Mou-Hsiung Chang Mathematical Sciences Division, U.S. Army Research Office

This book provides a systematic, self-contained treatment of the theory of quantum probability and quantum Markov processes for graduate students and researchers. Building a framework that parallels the development of classical probability, it aims to help readers up the steep learning curve of the quantum theory.

‘This excellent introductory book on quantum stochastics is most timely – the highly interdisciplinary book needed in this century. Dr Chang has organized and presented the material in a systematic and coherent manner.

[The] … material is self-contained and self-readable; ideas, concepts and topics are up-to-date, well-motivated, well presented and well associated with the classical approach: starting from the idea of a quantum system, to quantum probability space, measure, processes with quantum stochastic calculus, quantum stochastic differential equations, quantum stability, quantum semigroups, and so on. I am looking forward to using this book for my graduate course on quantum stochastic dynamic systems.

I will also highly recommend it to my students and colleagues.’

Particle physics and nuclear physics Advanced Concepts in Particle and Field Theory Tristan Hübsch Howard University, Washington DC

Uniting the usually distinct areas of particle physics and quantum field theory with gravity and general relativity, this expansive and comprehensive textbook for advanced undergraduates and graduate students, includes numerous exercises and worked examples to aid technical understanding, as well as philosophical and historical anecdotes to develop contextual knowledge.

2015 246 x 189 mm 575pp 99 b/w illus. 32 tables 167 exercises 978-1-107-09748-3 Hardback £54.99 / US$94.99 Publication June 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107097483

An Introduction to the Engineering of Fast Nuclear Reactors Anthony M. Judd United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

Designed for graduate-level engineering students and nuclear engineers who want to expand their knowledge of fast nuclear reactors.

2014 228 x 152 mm 299pp 116 b/w illus. 15 tables 978-1-107-03464-8 Hardback £80.00 / US$135.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107034648

Textbook

G. S. Ladde, University of South Florida, and founder and editor of the Journal of Stochastic Analysis and Applications

Introduction to Elementary Particle Physics

Cambridge Series in Statistical and Probabilistic Mathematics

Second edition Alessandro Bettini

2015 253 x 177 mm 372pp 978-1-107-06919-0 Hardback £55.00 / US$85.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107069190

Università degli Studi di Padova, Italy

Provides fully updated coverage of undergraduate particle physics, including the Higgs boson discovery, with an emphasis on physics over mathematics.

Review of the first edition: ‘There are many gems within these pages … The author has managed to bring out the importance of experiment in the field, and to explain both the reasoning and the difficulties

Particle physics and nuclear physics / Statistical physics behind these experiments, but does not get bogged down in minutiae. We are left with an excellent introduction to the thinking behind modern quantum field theory.’

Todd Huffman, University of Oxford

Contents: Preface to the first edition; Preface to the second edition; 1. Preliminary notions; 2. Nucleons, leptons and mesons; 3. Symmetries; 4. Hadrons; 5. Quantum electrodynamics; 6. Chromodynamics; 7. Weak interactions; 8. The neutral mesons oscillations and CP violation; 9. The standard model; 10. Neutrinos; 11. Epilogue; Appendixes; References; Index.

experimentalists in nuclear and particle physics.

Cambridge Monographs on Particle Physics, Nuclear Physics and Cosmology, 36

2014 247 x 174 mm 460pp 520 b/w illus.

978-1-107-04301-5 Hardback £75.00 / US$120.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107043015

Statistical physics

2014 246 x 189 mm 489pp 265 b/w illus. 264 exercises 978-1-107-05040-2 Hardback £40.00 / US$75.00

Introduction to Statistical Physics

For all formats available, see

João Paulo Casquilho

www.cambridge.org/9781107050402

Dynamics of the Standard Model Second edition John F. Donoghue University of Massachusetts, Amherst

Eugene Golowich University of Massachusetts, Amherst

and Barry R. Holstein University of Massachusetts, Amherst

Describing the fundamental theory of particle physics and its applications, this book provides a detailed account of the Standard Model, focusing on techniques that can produce information about real observed phenomena. This is a valuable book for graduate students and researchers in particle physics, nuclear physics and related fields.

Cambridge Monographs on Particle Physics, Nuclear Physics and Cosmology, 35

2014 247 x 174 mm 590pp 62 b/w illus.

978-0-521-76867-2 Hardback £50.00 / US$80.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521768672

Gaseous Radiation Detectors Fundamentals and Applications Fabio Sauli Organisation Européenne pour la Recherche Nucléaire (CERN), Geneva

Reviewing the major developments in the design and operation of gaseous radiation detectors, this book provides a detailed understanding of the various processes involved in detection.

Including examples of applications, it is a valuable reference for researchers and

is mathematically complete, but not intense, making it intellectually stimulating, with conclusions that are sometimes surprising. I recommend it with considerable enthusiasm.’

Samuel A. Werner, University of Missouri 2014 247 x 174 mm 633pp 60 b/w illus. 62 colour illus. 57 tables 978-1-107-03281-1 Hardback £60.00 / US$100.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107032811

The Surprising Mathematics of Longest Increasing Subsequences Dan Romik

Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Portugal

University of California, Davis

and Paulo Ivo Cortez Teixeira

This book presents for the first time to a graduate-level readership recent groundbreaking developments in probability and combinatorics related to the longest increasing subsequence problem. Its detailed, playful presentation provides a motivating entry to elegant mathematical ideas that are of interest to every mathematician and to many computer scientists, physicists and statisticians.

Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Portugal

Rigorous and comprehensive, this textbook introduces undergraduate students to simulation methods in statistical physics. Any formalism is kept simple and derivations are worked out in detail to ensure the material is accessible to students from subjects other than physics.

2014 246 x 189 mm 346pp 96 b/w illus. 70 exercises 978-1-107-05378-6 Hardback £45.00 / US$75.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107053786

A Certain Uncertainty Nature’s Random Ways Mark P. Silverman Trinity College, Connecticut

This engaging introduction to statistical reasoning will teach readers how to apply powerful statistical, qualitative and probabilistic tools in a technical context. Physical, statistical and mathematical principles are introduced step-by-step through an engaging narrative style, and illustrations throughout the book make it easy to pinpoint the most important information.

‘For physicists, it has long been integral to our science to ascribe an uncertainty to every data point, to every inference, to every theory.

That is, a measurement is regarded as meaningless without assigning an ‘error bar’ to it. This delightful book by Mark Silverman shows the reader how a physicist does this with the ‘tools of his trade’; namely mathematical analysis, starting with Bayes’ theorem, Poissonian and Gaussian statistics, and progressing through Shannon’s information formulation of entropy. This book

9

Advance praise: ‘The story of longest monotone subsequences in permutations has been, for six decades, one of the most beautiful in mathematics, ranging from the very pure to the applied and featuring many terrific mathematicians, starting with Erdõs– Szekeres’s ‘happy end theorem’ and continuing through the Tracy–Widom distribution and the breakthrough of Baik–Deift–Johansson. With its connections to many areas of mathematics, to the Riemann hypothesis, and to high-energy physics we cannot foresee where the story is heading. Dan Romik tells the tale thus far – and teaches its rich multifaceted mathematics, a blend of probability, combinatorics, analysis, and algebra – in a wonderful way.’

Gil Kalai, Hebrew University Institute of Mathematical Statistics Textbooks, 4

2015 228 x 152 mm 432pp 3 b/w illus. 94 exercises 978-1-107-07583-2 Hardback £65.00 / US$99.00 978-1-107-42882-9 Paperback £27.99 / US$39.99 Publication March 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107075832

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10

Statistical physics / History, philosophy and foundations of physics Noise Sensitivity of Boolean Functions and Percolation Christophe Garban Ecole Normale Supérieure, Lyon

and Jeffrey E. Steif Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenberg

This account of the new and exciting area of noise sensitivity of Boolean functions – in particular applied to critical percolation – is designed for graduate students and researchers in probability theory, discrete mathematics, and theoretical computer science.

It assumes a basic background in probability theory and integration theory.

Each chapter ends with exercises.

Advance praise: ‘Presented in an orderly, accessible manner, this book elegantly integrates the general theory of noise sensitivity into a concrete study, allowing for a new understanding of the percolation process. It provides an excellent and clear exposition of the general theory of noise sensitivity and its manifestation in two-dimensional critical percolation.’

Itai Benjamini, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel Institute of Mathematical Statistics Textbooks, 5

2015 228 x 152 mm 222pp 29 b/w illus. 75 exercises 978-1-107-07643-3 Hardback £60.00 / US$99.00 978-1-107-43255-0 Paperback £21.99 / US$34.99 Publication February 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107076433

History, philosophy and foundations of physics Protective Measurement and Quantum Reality Towards a New Understanding of Quantum Mechanics Edited by Shan Gao Chinese Academy of Sciences

With contributions from two of the original discoverers of protective measurement, this book investigates its broad applications and deep implications. Addressing both physical and philosophical aspects, this is a valuable resource for graduate students

and researchers interested in the conceptual foundations of quantum mechanics.

2015 247 x 174 mm 250pp 14 b/w illus.

978-1-107-06963-3 Hardback £65.00 / US$99.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107069633

highlight

The Singular Universe and the Reality of Time A Proposal in Natural Philosophy Roberto Mangabeira Unger Harvard Law School, Massachusetts

and Lee Smolin Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Canada

Cosmology is in crisis. The more we discover, the more puzzling the universe appears to be. How and why are the laws of nature what they are? A philosopher and a physicist, worldrenowned for their radical ideas in their fields, argue for a revolution. To keep cosmology scientific, we must replace the old view in which the universe is governed by immutable laws by a new one in which laws evolve. Then we can hope to explain them. The revolution that Roberto Mangabeira Unger and Lee Smolin propose relies on three central ideas. There is only one universe at a time. Time is real: everything in the structure and regularities of nature changes sooner or later. Mathematics, which has trouble with time, is not the oracle of nature and the prophet of science; it is simply a tool with great power and immense limitations. The argument is readily accessible to nonscientists as well as to the physicists and cosmologists whom it challenges.

‘It might be one of the most important books of our time … Right or wrong, this book is an event.’

Bryan Appleyard, The Sunday Times 2015 228 x 152 mm 566pp 978-1-107-07406-4 Hardback £19.99 / US$29.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107074064

Highlight

Science and Human Experience Values, Culture, and the Mind Leon N. Cooper Brown University, Rhode Island

Does science have limits? Where does order come from? Can we understand consciousness? Written by Nobel Laureate Leon N. Cooper, this book places pressing scientific questions in

the broader context of how they relate to human experience. Widely considered to be a highly original thinker, Cooper has written and given talks on a large variety of subjects, ranging from the relationship between art and science, possible limits of science, to the relevance of the Turing test. These essays and talks have been brought together for the first time in this fascinating book, giving readers an opportunity to experience Cooper’s unique perspective on a range of subjects. Tackling a diverse spectrum of topics, from the conflict of faith and science to whether understanding neural networks could lead to machines that think like humans, this book will captivate anyone interested in the interaction of science with society.

‘As a scientist and a humanist, Cooper is well-versed in philosophy, literature, art, and the practicalities of making science serve humanity, as opposed to being in thrall to special interests.

His intellectual open-mindedness and compelling prose style make Science and Human Experience a thoughtprovoking pleasure to read.’

Peter Byrne, author of The Many Worlds of Hugh Everett III: Multiple Universes, Mutual Assured Destruction, and the Meltdown of a Nuclear Family 2014 216 x 138 mm 256pp 33 b/w illus.

978-1-107-04317-6 Hardback £17.99 / US$28.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107043176

Causal Reasoning in Physics Mathias Frisch University of Maryland, College Park

This book will be of interest to professional philosophers, graduate students, and anyone interested in the role of causal thinking in science.

Through detailed case studies and critical analyses of anti-causal arguments, the book argues that causal reasoning plays an important role even in well-established theories of physics.

2014 228 x 152 mm 264pp 11 b/w illus.

978-1-107-03149-4 Hardback £60.00 / US$95.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107031494

History, philosophy and foundations of physics / Computational science and modelling New in Paperback

The Road to Maxwell’s Demon Conceptual Foundations of Statistical Mechanics Meir Hemmo

on an enjoyable journey – by turns historical, philosophical, and physical – in a quest to unravel many of the subtleties that underlie the concept of a minimum length in physics.’

Luis J. Garay, Physics Today

and Orly R. Shenker

2014 247 x 174 mm 276pp 7 b/w illus.

978-1-107-06280-1 Hardback £60.00 / US$90.00

Hebrew University of Jerusalem

For all formats available, see

Addressing fundamental problems in physics, this book provides a philosophical perspective to statistical mechanics. Mathematical treatments are avoided and instead newly developed conceptual tools are used. This is a fascinating book for graduate students and researchers interested in the foundations and philosophy of physics.

www.cambridge.org/9781107062801

‘The Road to Maxwell’s Demon is an exceptionally clear and readable book, intended for readers without physics or philosophy backgrounds. It is also a highly original and important contribution to the foundations of physics. It goes against much of the received wisdom and offers novel solutions to many problems: among them, discussions of time asymmetry in classical mechanics, an empiricist alternative to typicality, a criticism of the role of ergodicity, the notion of a physical observer and the irrelevance of information theory to the foundations of statistical mechanics.

Readers interested in the foundations of physics will welcome such a fresh outlook on these topics.’

Amit Hagar, Metascience

A detailed account of the contemporary controversy surrounding the publication of Albert Einstein’s theory of relativity.

University of Haifa, Israel

2014 229 x 152 mm 340pp 105 b/w illus.

978-1-107-42432-6 Paperback £40.00 / US$65.00 Also available 978-1-107-01968-3 Hardback £74.99 / US$104.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107424326

Discrete or Continuous?

The Quest for Fundamental Length in Modern Physics Amit Hagar Indiana University, Bloomington

Combining novel conceptual analysis, fresh historical perspectives, and concrete physical examples, this unique book tells the story of the search for discrete length in modern physics, presenting philosophical theses in an accessible format that avoids complex mathematics, and which sheds light on one of the most thought-provoking topics in physics.

Einstein’s Opponents The Public Controversy about the Theory of Relativity in the 1920s Milena Wazeck University of East Anglia

Translated by Geoffrey S. Koby Kent State University, Ohio

2014 247 x 174 mm 376pp 33 b/w illus.

978-1-107-01744-3 Hardback £65.00 / US$99.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107017443

In Search of the True Universe The Tools, Shaping, and Cost of Cosmological Thought Martin Harwit

Highlight

‘Nature and the Greeks’ and ‘Science and Humanism’ Erwin Schrödinger

Nobel laureate Erwin Schrödinger was one of the most distinguished scientists of the twentieth century; his lectures on the history and philosophy of science are legendary. ‘Nature and the Greeks’ and ‘Science and Humanism’ makes available for the first time in many years the texts of two of Schrödinger’s most famous lecture series. ‘Nature and the Greeks’ offers a comprehensive historical account of the twentieth-century scientific world picture, tracing modern science back to the earliest stages of Western philosophic thought. ‘Science and Humanism’ addresses some of the most fundamental questions of the century: what is the value of scientific research? And how do the achievements of modern science affect the relationship between material and spiritual matters?

A foreword by Roger Penrose sets the lectures in a contemporary context, and affirms they are as relevant today as when they were first published.

Canto Classics

2014 216 x 138 mm 184pp 15 b/w illus.

978-1-107-43183-6 Paperback £12.99 / US$19.99

Cornell University, New York

For all formats available, see

Examines how our understanding of the cosmos advanced rapidly during the twentieth century and identifies factors contributing to this progress.

www.cambridge.org/9781107431836

Association of American Publishers PROSE Award in Cosmology and Astronomy 2013 – Winner 2014 253 x 177 mm 408pp 61 b/w illus. 4 tables 978-1-107-04406-7 Hardback £35.00 / US$50.00

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Computational science and modelling

For all formats available, see

A Student’s Guide to Numerical Methods

www.cambridge.org/9781107044067

Ian H. Hutchinson Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Revealing the Heart of the Galaxy The Milky Way and its Black Hole Robert H. Sanders Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, The Netherlands

Provides an insider’s view of how the massive black hole was discovered at the Galactic Center.

2014 253 x 177 mm 204pp 79 b/w illus.

978-1-107-03918-6 Hardback £25.00 / US$39.99

Written for senior undergraduates in all disciplines of physical science and engineering, the plain language style of this concise guide to numerical methods concentrates on developing computational skills and avoids potentially intimidating formal mathematical proofs. Including numerous worked examples and exercises, this textbook explains

A Student’s Guide to

Numerical Methods IAN H. HUTCHINSON

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107039186

‘Amit Hagar’s Discrete or Continuous?: The Quest for Fundamental Length in Modern Physics takes the reader

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Computational science and modelling / Plasma physics and fusion physics the practical realities of numerical techniques.

themselves and solve the test problems discussed.

2015 228 x 152 mm 207pp 73 b/w illus.

978-1-107-09567-0 Hardback £39.99 / US$69.99

Cambridge Texts in Applied Mathematics, 50

978-1-107-47950-0 Paperback £17.99 / US$29.99

2014 247 x 174 mm 516pp 107 b/w illus. 16 colour illus. 222 exercises 978-0-521-89990-1 Hardback £80.00 / US$130.00

For all formats available, see

978-0-521-72852-2 Paperback £37.50 / US$60.00

www.cambridge.org/9781107095670

For all formats available, see

Publication May 2015

A Guide to Monte Carlo Simulations in Statistical Physics Fourth edition David P. Landau University of Georgia

and Kurt Binder Johannes Gutenberg Universität Mainz, Germany

With extensive new material on powerful cutting-edge algorithms, unappreciated older techniques, and petascale computing, this revised fourth edition provides an example- and exercise-rich introduction to computer simulations in physics. Ideal for graduate students and researchers, both in academia and industry, who want to learn these essential techniques.

Review of the first edition: ‘This book will serve as a useful introduction to those entering the field, while for those already versed in the subject it provides a timely survey of what has been achieved.’

D. C. Rapaport, Journal of Statistical Physics 2014 247 x 174 mm 530pp 172 b/w illus.

978-1-107-07402-6 Hardback £55.00 / US$85.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107074026

An Introduction to Computational Stochastic PDEs Gabriel J. Lord Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh

Catherine E. Powell University of Manchester

and Tony Shardlow University of Bath

This comprehensive introduction to stochastic partial differential equations incorporates the effects of randomness into real-world models, offering graduate students and researchers powerful tools for understanding uncertainty quantification for risk analysis. MATLAB codes are included, so that readers can perform computations

www.cambridge.org/9780521899901

Ray Tracing and Beyond Phase Space Methods in Plasma Wave Theory E. R. Tracy College of William and Mary, Virginia

A. J. Brizard Saint Michael’s College, Vermont

A. S. Richardson US Naval Research Laboratory (NRL)

and A. N. Kaufman University of California, Berkeley

Plasma physics and fusion physics

A complete introduction to the use of modern ray tracing techniques in plasma physics.

Ideal MHD

For all formats available, see

Jeffrey P. Freidberg Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Comprehensive, self-contained, and clearly written, this fully updated successor to Ideal Magnetohydrodynamics (1987) describes the macroscopic equilibrium and stability of high temperature plasmas – the basic fuel for the development of fusion power. An exceptional resource for graduate students and researchers in plasma and fusion physics.

2014 247 x 174 mm 541pp 101 b/w illus. 2 tables 978-0-521-76806-1 Hardback £75.00 / US$115.00 www.cambridge.org/9780521768061

Magnetoconvection N. O. Weiss University of Cambridge

and M. R. E. Proctor University of Cambridge

2014 247 x 174 mm 740pp 192 b/w illus.

978-1-107-00625-6 Hardback £50.00 / US$85.00

Here, leading experts present the current state of knowledge of the subject of magnetoconvection: the study of the interplay between magnetic fields and convection. The book covers all aspects of the subject from the viewpoint of applied mathematics, and as a branch of astrophysical (or geophysical) fluid dynamics.

For all formats available, see

Cambridge Monographs on Mechanics

www.cambridge.org/9781107006256

2014 247 x 174 mm 432pp 220 b/w illus.

978-0-521-19055-8 Hardback £75.00 / US$120.00

Magnetohydrodynamics of the Sun Eric Priest University of St Andrews, Scotland

This advanced textbook provides a detailed account of our progress towards answering many key unsolved puzzles in solar physics. Developed for a graduate course, is essential reading for graduate students and researchers in solar physics, astronomy, plasma physics and fluid dynamics. Problem sets and other resources are available at www.cambridge.org/9780521854719.

2014 253 x 203 mm 576pp 493 b/w illus. 13 tables 94 exercises 978-0-521-85471-9 Hardback £55.00 / US$90.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521854719

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521190558

Waves and Mean Flows Second edition Oliver Bühler New York University

A fundamental reference for graduate students and researchers in fluid mechanics. Now revised throughout, it also includes exercises.

Cambridge Monographs on Mechanics

2014 247 x 174 mm 374pp 30 b/w illus. 20 exercises 978-1-107-66966-6 Paperback £30.00 / US$50.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107669666

Plasma physics and fusion physics / Nonlinear science and fluid dynamics Nature of Prominences and their Role in Space Weather (IAU S300)

2015 253 x 177 mm 568pp 313 b/w illus. 139 tables 978-1-107-64125-9 Paperback c. £38.99 / c. US$59.99

Edited by Brigitte Schmieder

Publication October 2015 Also available 978-0-521-76052-2 Hardback £74.99 / US$144.99

Observatoire de Paris, Meudon

Jean-Marie Malherbe Observatoire de Paris, Meudon

and S. T. Wu University of Alabama

Reviews state-of-the-art theoretical and numerical modelling of prominences and filaments, and their role in the dynamics of Sun–Earth relations.

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposia and Colloquia

2014 247 x 174 mm 550pp 250 b/w illus.

978-1-107-04519-4 Hardback £76.00 / US$125.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107045194

Nonlinear science and fluid dynamics New in Paperback

Ship Resistance and Propulsion Practical Estimation of Propulsive Power Anthony F. Molland

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107641259

Dynamics Theory and Application of Kane’s Method Carlos M. Roithmayr and Dewey H. Hodges

For all formats available, see

This is a textbook for advanced students in engineering or physics, as well as a reference for professionals interested in deriving equations that govern the motions of mechanical systems. It presents Kane’s method, which is suited for dealing with multibody system. The text analyzes the dynamics of complex spacecraft and robotic devices.

2015 253 x 177 mm 536pp 217 b/w illus. 34 tables 253 exercises 978-1-107-00569-3 Hardback £75.00 / US$135.00 Publication July 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107005693

Ultrasonic Guided Waves in Solid Media

Stephen R. Turnock

Joseph L. Rose

University of Southampton

Pennsylvania State University

and Dominic A. Hudson

Ultrasonic guided waves in solid media are important in nondestructive testing and structural health monitoring, as new faster, sensitive, and economical ways of looking at materials and structures have become possible. This book can be read by managers from a ‘black box’ point of view, or used as a professional reference or textbook.

This comprehensive approach to evaluating ship resistance and propulsion provides guidance for practical estimation for a range of ship types. Published standard series data for hull resistance and propeller performance enables practitioners to make ship power predictions based on material contained within the book.

‘This book should be in your shopping cart. The authors present the subject matter in clear, concise terms without leaving out any important details.

Although the overwhelming majority of the text is chock-a-block with regression-analysis based formulas, and frequently republished figures, there are enough double integrals and differential equations to validate the presence of the work in a theorist’s professional library.’

Marine Technology

2014 253 x 177 mm 1055pp 349 b/w illus. 28 tables 32 exercises 978-1-107-42525-5 Paperback £55.00 / US$85.00

NASA-Langley Research Center

University of Southampton

University of Southampton

Physical applications to turbulence, combustion, acoustics, radiative heat transfer, multiphase flow, electromagnetic flow, and general relativity assist the reader in practical use of computational schemes.

Homework problems and computer programs demonstrating solutions of all speed regimes are available.

Also available 978-0-521-76969-3 Hardback £84.99 / US$169.99

Georgia Institute of Technology

2014 253 x 177 mm 530pp 390 b/w illus. 35 tables 334 exercises 978-1-107-04895-9 Hardback £55.00 / US$99.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107048959

New in Paperback

Computational Fluid Dynamics Second edition T. J. Chung University of Alabama, Huntsville

In this second edition, the author presents up-to-date treatments of computational methods of fluid dynamics, including finite differences, finite elements, and finite volumes.

13

www.cambridge.org/9781107425255

New in Paperback Textbook

Convective Heat and Mass Transfer S. Mostafa Ghiaasiaan Georgia Institute of Technology

This book is ideal for a graduate course on convection heat and mass transfer.

It treats well-established theory and practice but is also enriched by coverage of areas such as flow in microchannels, computational fluid dynamics-based design and analysis methods. Numerous examples, exercises and solutions are included.

‘Throughout the whole book, the author has made large pedagogical efforts in order to help the reader who tries to assimilate the different notions which are presented. The book will be useful for students who want to be acquainted with the thermodynamics of fluid flows and to researchers who will find here a complete survey of this science.’

Alain Brillard, Zentralblatt MATH

Contents: 1. Thermophysical and transport fundamentals; 2. Boundary layers; 3. External laminar flow: similarity solutions for forced laminar boundary layers; 4. Internal laminar flow; 5. Integral methods; 6. Fundamentals of turbulence and external turbulent flow; 7. Internal turbulent flow; 8. Effect of transpiration on friction, heat and mass transfer; 9. Analogy among momentum, heat, and mass transfer processes; 10. Natural convection; 11. Mixed convection; 12. Turbulence transport models; 13. Flow and heat transfer in miniature channels; Appendices.

2014 253 x 177 mm 528pp 140 b/w illus. 34 tables 147 exercises 978-1-107-65831-8 Paperback £38.99 / US$65.00 Also available 978-1-107-00350-7 Hardback £109.99 / US$159.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107658318

eBooks available at www.cambridge.org/ebookstore

14

Nonlinear science and fluid dynamics / Mathematical methods and computational tools New in Paperback Textbook

Applied Computational Aerodynamics

Vibration of Mechanical Systems

A Modern Engineering Approach Russell M. Cummings

Alok Sinha

William H. Mason

Pennsylvania State University

This is a brief yet complete textbook for a first course in mechanical vibrations.

In this book, all the basic concepts in mechanical vibration are clearly identified and presented in a simple manner with illustrative and practical examples. There are more than sixty exercise problems, and a complete solutions manual. The use of MATLAB® software is emphasized.

Contents: 1. Equivalent single degree of freedom system and free vibration; 2. Vibration of a single degree of freedom system under constant and purely harmonic excitation; 3. Responses of a SDOF spring-mass-damper system to periodic and arbitrary forces; 4. Vibration of two degrees of freedom systems; 5. Finite and infinite (continuous) dimensional systems; References; Appendix A; Appendix B; Appendix C. 2014 228 x 152 mm 326pp 225 b/w illus. 2 tables 60 exercises 978-1-107-69417-0 Paperback £40.00 / US$64.99 Also available 978-0-521-51873-4 Hardback £54.99 / US$84.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107694170

Heat Transfer Physics Second edition Massoud Kaviany University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

This graduate textbook describes atomic-level kinetics of thermal energy storage, transport, and transformation by principal energy carriers.

2014 253 x 177 mm 788pp 388 b/w illus. 72 tables 165 exercises 978-1-107-04178-3 Hardback £75.00 / US$120.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107041783

United States Air Force Academy Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Scott A. Morton University of Dayton Research Institute

and David R. McDaniel University of Alabama, Birmingham

This computational aerodynamics (CA) textbook is written at the undergraduate level and focuses on developing the engineering skills required to become an intelligent user of aerodynamic simulation codes. This is done by taking advantage of CA codes that are now available and doing projects to learn the basic numerical and aerodynamic concepts.

Cambridge Aerospace Series

2015 253 x 177 mm 896pp 641 b/w illus. 25 tables 49 exercises 978-1-107-05374-8 Hardback £75.00 / US$125.00 Publication June 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107053748

Mathematical methods and computational tools Mathematical Methods in Engineering Joseph M. Powers University of Notre Dame, Indiana

and Mihir Sen University of Notre Dame, Indiana

This book is designed for engineering graduate students. It connects mathematics to a variety of methods used for engineering problems by walking the reader stepwise through examples that have been worked in detail, followed by numerous homework problems to reinforce learning and connect the subject matter to engineering applications.

2015 253 x 177 mm 700pp 225 b/w illus. 479 exercises 978-1-107-03704-5 Hardback £65.00 / US$120.00 Publication March 2015

Flow, Deformation and Fracture Lectures on Fluid Mechanics and the Mechanics of Deformable Solids for Mathematicians and Physicists Grigory Isaakovich Barenblatt University of California, Berkeley

An outstanding resource for every teacher and student of the mechanics of continuous media. The author’s unique approach, using the concept of intermediate asymptotics, has been tried and tested over a period of forty years teaching the subject in Russia, Europe and America.

‘Now those not fortunate enough to have been able to attend the course have the opportunity to see what has made it so special. The present book is a masterful exposition of fluid and solid mechanics, informed by the ideas of scaling and intermediate asymptotics, a methodology and point of view of which Professor Barenblatt is one of the originators ... This is indeed a remarkable book.’

Alexandre J. Chorin, from the Foreword Cambridge Texts in Applied Mathematics, 49

2014 247 x 174 mm 276pp 110 b/w illus.

978-0-521-88752-6 Hardback £65.00 / US$100.00 978-0-521-71538-6 Paperback £30.00 / US$50.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521887526

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107037045

A Guided Tour of Mathematical Methods for the Physical Sciences Third edition Roel Snieder Colorado School of Mines

and Kasper van Wijk University of Auckland

This completely revised edition provides a tour of the mathematical knowledge and techniques needed by students across the physical sciences. There are new chapters on probability and statistics and on inverse problems. It serves as a stand-alone text or as a source of exercises and examples to complement other textbooks.

Advance praise: ‘[This] is an excellent textbook for young people to acquire practical mathematical methods; furthermore, it is a wonderful guidebook for them to learn a mathematical thinking style.

I highly recommend this splendid book to students and teachers in [the] sciences.’

Haruo Sato, Tohoku University, Japan

Mathematical methods and computational tools 2015 253 x 177 mm 572pp 153 b/w illus. 10 tables 978-1-107-08496-4 Hardback £75.00 / US$130.00 978-1-107-64160-0 Paperback £37.99 / US$65.00

It presents the roots, applications and numerical implementation of probability theory, covers advanced topics and features real-world problems.

Publication March 2015

2014 247 x 174 mm 649pp 128 b/w illus.

978-1-107-03590-4 Hardback £60.00 / US$95.00

For all formats available, see

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A Concise Text on Advanced Linear Algebra Yisong Yang Polytechnic School of Engineering, New York University

An engaging textbook for advanced undergraduate students and beginning graduates covering the core subjects in linear algebra. The author clearly motivates the theory to give readers a thorough grasp of the concepts and draws clear links to applications in mathematics and beyond.

2014 228 x 152 mm 331pp 390 exercises 978-1-107-08751-4 Hardback £70.00 / US$115.00

Physics and Partial Differential Equations Volume 2 Tatsien Li

Python is a free and easy-to-use software tool that offers a significant alternative to proprietary packages such as MATLAB and Mathematica. This book explains Python from scratch, covering everything students and researchers need to get up and running. No previous knowledge of the software is required.

2014 247 x 174 mm 230pp 36 b/w illus.

978-1-107-06139-2 Hardback £65.00 / US$100.00 978-1-107-68642-7 Paperback £27.95 / US$40.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107061392

Bayesian Probability Theory Applications in the Physical Sciences Wolfgang von der Linden Technische Universität Graz, Austria

Volker Dose Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik, Garching, Germany

and Udo von Toussaint Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik, Garching, Germany

Covering all aspects of probability theory, statistics and data analysis from a Bayesian perspective, this book is ideal for graduate students and researchers.

www.cambridge.org/9781107021082

Applications of Group Theory to Atoms, Molecules, and Solids Thomas Wolfram University of Missouri, Columbia

and Şinasi Ellialtıoğlu TED University, Ankara

Fudan University, Shanghai

An applications-oriented approach gives graduate students and researchers in the physical sciences the tools needed to analyze any physical system.

Following on from Volume 1, this book provides a bridge between more problems in physics and the mathematical techniques used to solve them. The reader is guided through the derivation of some fundamental PDEs through to analysis of the solutions.

Accessible to students and researchers in both mathematics and physics.

For all formats available, see

University of Cambridge

For all formats available, see

and Tiehu Qin

For all formats available, see

John M. Stewart

2014 247 x 174 mm 581pp 90 b/w illus. 25 tables 70 exercises 978-1-107-02108-2 Hardback £65.00 / US$99.00

Fudan University, Shanghai

2014 247 x 174 mm 280pp 978-1-61197-331-0 Paperback £57.00 / c. US$96.00

Python for Scientists

practical examples to help students get started.

www.cambridge.org/9781107035904

978-1-107-45681-5 Paperback £29.99 / US$55.00 www.cambridge.org/9781107087514

15

www.cambridge.org/9781611973310

Calculus for the Ambitious T. W. Körner University of Cambridge

This short introduction is perfect for any 16 to 18 year old about to begin studies in mathematics, or anyone who would like to see a different account of the calculus from that given in the standard texts. Easy to read, this book will enthuse a new generation of mathematicians.

2014 228 x 152 mm 174pp 15 b/w illus. 195 exercises 978-1-107-06392-1 Hardback £40.00 / US$65.00

2014 247 x 174 mm 481pp 110 b/w illus. 135 exercises 978-1-107-02852-4 Hardback £95.00 / US$150.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107028524

Methods of Applied Mathematics for Engineers and Scientists Tomas B. Co Michigan Technological University

This engineering mathematics textbook is rich with examples, applications and exercises, and emphasises applying matrices.

2013 253 x 177 mm 582pp 176 b/w illus. 52 tables 298 exercises 978-1-107-00412-2 Hardback £75.00 / US$135.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107004122

Textbook

978-1-107-68674-8 Paperback £17.99 / US$27.99

Analysis of Multivariate and HighDimensional Data

For all formats available, see

Inge Koch

www.cambridge.org/9781107063921

University of Adelaide

Numerical Analysis for Engineers and Scientists G. Miller University of California, Davis

Striking a balance between theory and practice, this graduate-level text is perfect for students in the applied sciences. It provides full coverage of classical methods with a clear explanation of how they work, together with sample programs and many

CalCulus for the ambitious

This modern approach integrates classical and contemporary methods, fusing theory and practice and bridging the gap to statistical learning.

Contents: Part I. Classical Methods: 1. Multidimensional data; 2. Principal component analysis; 3. Canonical correlation analysis; 4. Discriminant analysis; Part II. Factors and Groupings: 5. Norms, proximities, features, and dualities; 6. Cluster analysis; 7. Factor analysis; 8. Multidimensional scaling; Part III. NonGaussian Analysis: 9. Towards non-

T. W. Körner

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16

Mathematical methods and computational tools / Biological physics Gaussianity; 10. Independent component analysis; 11. Projection pursuit; 12. Kernel and more independent component methods; 13. Feature selection and principal component analysis revisited; Index.

Cambridge Series in Statistical and Probabilistic Mathematics, 32

2014 253 x 177 mm 526pp 5 b/w illus. 98 colour illus. 76 tables 138 exercises 978-0-521-88793-9 Hardback £55.00 / US$89.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521887939

Random Matrix Theory, Interacting Particle Systems and Integrable Systems Edited by Percy Deift New York University, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences

and Peter Forrester University of Melbourne

This volume, based on the Fall 2010 MSRI program, includes review articles, research contributions on long-standing questions on universalities of Wigner matrices and beta-ensembles, and other core aspects of random matrix theory such as integrability and free probability theory.

Mathematical Sciences Research Institute Publications, 65

2015 234 x 156 mm 552pp 978-1-107-07992-2 Hardback £75.00 / US$120.00 Publication February 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107079922

Biological physics Biophysics of DNA Alexander Vologodskii New York University

Designed to enable students and researchers of molecular biology, biochemistry and physics to better understand the biophysics of DNA, this text surveys the very latest research.

The author integrates theoretical and experimental approaches, emphasizing the importance of quantitative knowledge of physical properties in building and analyzing models of DNA functioning.

2015 247 x 174 mm 272pp 155 b/w illus. 16 colour illus. 9 tables 978-1-107-03493-8 Hardback £75.00 / US$120.00 Publication February 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107034938

Models of Life Dynamics and Regulation in Biological Systems Kim Sneppen Niels Bohr Institutet, Copenhagen

Focusing on simple models, this book describes methods for studying the quantitative aspects of life through physical modelling, using E. coli and phage lambda as key examples. It encompasses fields such as quantitative molecular biology, systems biology and biophysics, providing a tool for students from both biological and physical science backgrounds.

2014 247 x 174 mm 416pp 26 b/w illus. 69 colour illus.

978-1-107-01080-2 Hardback £80.00 / US$120.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107010802

Neuronal Dynamics From Single Neurons to Networks and Models of Cognition Wulfram Gerstner École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Werner M. Kistler European Patent Attorney

Richard Naud

‘Models of Life is an insight of a physicist into biological regulatory mechanisms. It provides a quantitative basis of how many of the biological systems work. Using simple logic and mathematics, Kim Sneppen, a world renowned scientist and thinker, has created a ‘must’ read for investigators in quantitative biology. The book provides a clear explanation of triumphant experiments in a lucid way with crisp figures. The brilliance of the author’s analytical mind is on display when one sees how he explains some of the exciting paradigmatic regulatory systems, beginning with the basics of molecular biology. The book is also replete with intellectually challenging problem questions for readers, making the book an excellent text for students as well.’

University of Ottawa

Sankar Adhya, National Cancer Institute, Maryland

www.cambridge.org/9781107060838

2014 247 x 174 mm 350pp 25 b/w illus. 193 colour illus. 5 tables 165 exercises 978-1-107-06190-3 Hardback £40.00 / US$65.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107061903

Quantum Effects in Biology Edited by Masoud Mohseni Google

Yasser Omar Instituto de Telecomunicações

Gregory S. Engel University of Chicago

and Martin B. Plenio Universität Ulm, Germany

Using data, fundamental theory and experiment, this book explores the role of quantum mechanics in biology, from photosynthesis to avian navigation and olfaction. It is ideal for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in physics, biology and chemistry seeking to understand the interface between quantum mechanics and biology.

‘Wonderful …’

The Times Higher Education Supplement

and Liam Paninski Columbia University, New York

Exploring neuron models, the neural code, decision making and learning, this textbook provides a thorough and up-to-date introduction to computational neuroscience for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students. With step-by-step explanations, end-of-chapter summaries and classroom-tested exercises, it is ideal for courses or for self-study.

2014 247 x 174 mm 578pp 280 b/w illus. 6 tables 80 exercises 978-1-107-06083-8 Hardback £65.00 / US$99.00 978-1-107-63519-7 Paperback £32.00 / US$50.00 For all formats available, see

New in Paperback

Protein Condensation Kinetic Pathways to Crystallization and Disease James D. Gunton Lehigh University, Pennsylvania

Andrey Shiryayev Lehigh University, Pennsylvania

and Daniel L. Pagan Lehigh University, Pennsylvania

For an interdisciplinary graduate and academic audience, this book describes protein crystallization from solution.

The first part explains the production of high quality protein crystals, which is necessary to understand protein structure and function. The second part concerns the aggregation of proteins in undesirable ways, which can cause disease. ‘… the text covers just about anything a researcher would need to know of the many research areas of protein crystallisation. From statistical tests to theoretical models and mathematics, Gunton et al. appear to include the lot.’

Journal of Biological Education

Biological physics / Electronics for physicists / Cosmology, relativity and gravitation 2014 244 x 170 mm 394pp 978-1-107-42427-2 Paperback £32.99 / US$49.99 Also available 978-0-521-85121-3 Hardback £109.99 / US$209.99

Electronics for physicists

For all formats available, see

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The Art of Electronics

Adhesive Particle Flow A Discrete-Element Approach Jeffery S. Marshall University of Vermont

and Shuiqing Li Tsinghua University, Beijing

Adhesive Particle Flow offers a comprehensive treatment of adhesive particle flows at the particle level. This book adopts a particle-level approach oriented toward directly simulating the various fluid, electric field, collision, and adhesion forces and torques acting on the particles, within the framework of a discrete-element model.

2014 253 x 177 mm 355pp 208 b/w illus. 11 tables 978-1-107-03207-1 Hardback £85.00 / US$135.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107032071

Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Macromolecular Systems Michael Bachmann University of Georgia

Reviewing statistical mechanics concepts and tools necessary for the study of structure formation processes in macromolecular systems, this book provides insight into modern research at this interface between physics, chemistry, biology, and nanotechnology.

It is an excellent reference for graduate students and researchers.

2014 246 x 189 mm 354pp 149 b/w illus.

978-1-107-01447-3 Hardback £50.00 / US$80.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107014473

Third edition Paul Horowitz

Cosmology, relativity and gravitation General Relativity and Gravitation

and Winfield Hill

A Centennial Perspective Edited by Abhay Ashtekar

Rowland Institute of Science, Harvard University, Massachusetts

Pennsylvania State University

Beverly Berger

At long last, here is the thoroughly revised and updated, and longanticipated, third edition of the hugely successful The Art of Electronics. Widely accepted as the best single authoritative text on electronic circuit design, it will be an indispensable reference and the gold standard for anyone in the field.

Formerly Program Director for Gravitational Physics, National Science Foundation

Harvard University, Massachusetts

Advance praise: ‘Who among us has not kept a cherished copy of AoE on our workbench throughout our careers?

Engineers, hackers and makers of all stripes, rejoice for the third edition … has been worth the wait! Packed with tons of delicious knowledge to navigate electronics in both work and hobby. An encyclopedia of electronics knowledge, [The Art of Electronics] is a pleasure to read through for tips and tricks and is an unbeatable resource!

Take a day out to read a chapter – you will learn things you didn’t even know you didn’t know. Or, refer to the pinouts, diagrams, and techniques as necessary to guide you through a difficult project. If you think electrical engineering is magical then you must pick up this tome!’

Limor ‘Ladyada’ Fried, Adafruit Industries 2015 253 x 203 mm 1224pp 1470 b/w illus. 78 tables 978-0-521-80926-9 Hardback £59.99 / US$120.00 Publication June 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521809269

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James Isenberg University of Oregon

and Malcolm MacCallum University of Bristol

Explore spectacular advances in cosmology, relativistic astrophysics, gravitational wave science, mathematics, computing, and gravitation and quantum physics with this unique celebration of the centennial of Einstein’s discovery of general relativity.

A definitive, comprehensive resource for researchers and graduate students in cosmology, relativity, and gravitational science.

2015 247 x 174 mm 750pp 45 b/w illus. 45 colour illus.

978-1-107-03731-1 Hardback £54.99 / US$89.99 Publication May 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107037311

Textbook

An Introduction to Galaxies and Cosmology Edited by Mark H. Jones The Open University, Manchester

Robert J. A. Lambourne The Open University, Milton Keynes

and Stephen Serjeant The Open University, Milton Keynes

This well-received textbook has been designed by a team of experts for introductory courses in astronomy and astrophysics. The second edition has been updated to reflect the latest developments and observations and contains features including boxed summaries, a glossary and exercises with full solutions, making it useful for self-study.

‘An Introduction to Galaxies and Cosmology is an impressive textbook. I found the presentation to be accessible to a wide variety of students, yet comprehensive and very up to date. The relevant mathematics and physics are introduced clearly and gently; advanced topics are explained

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18

Cosmology, relativity and gravitation / Also of interest in a pedagogically effective manner.

The style of presentation will attract and sustain the interest of a broad spectrum of readers; it involves them in the drama of search, discovery and the emergence of new mysteries.’

Robert Wagoner, Stanford University

Contents: Introduction; 1. The Milky Way – our galaxy; 2. Normal galaxies; 3. Active galaxies; 4. The spatial distribution of galaxies; 5. Introducing cosmology – the science of the Universe; 6. Big bang cosmology – the evolving Universe; 7. Observational cosmology – measuring the Universe; 8. Questioning cosmology – outstanding problems about the Universe; Answers and comments; Appendix; Glossary; Further reading; Acknowledgements; Figure references; Index.

Covariant Loop Quantum Gravity An Elementary Introduction to Quantum Gravity and Spinfoam Theory Carlo Rovelli Université d’Aix-Marseille

and Francesca Vidotto Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen

A comprehensible introduction to the most fascinating research in theoretical physics: advanced quantum gravity.

This book focuses on the physical and conceptual aspects of the problem and includes the background material needed to enter this lively domain of research, making it ideal for researchers and graduate students.

2015 263 x 210 mm 450pp 85 b/w illus. 235 colour illus. 140 exercises 978-1-107-49261-5 Paperback £39.99 / US$74.99

2014 246 x 189 mm 266pp 96 b/w illus. 20 exercises 978-1-107-06962-6 Hardback £37.50 / US$65.00

For all formats available, see

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107492615

www.cambridge.org/9781107069626

New in Paperback

Gravity

Dark Energy

Newtonian, Post-Newtonian, Relativistic Eric Poisson

Theory and Observations Luca Amendola Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Heidelberg

and Shinji Tsujikawa Tokyo University of Science

Introducing the theoretical ideas, observational methods and results, this textbook is a thorough introduction to the exciting field of dark energy. Ideally suited to graduate courses on dark energy, it contains problems with full solutions. Any calculations are worked through step-by-step. ‘… tightly-packed, of a high standard, making appreciable demands upon the reader, student and researcher … [this book] succeeds in its purpose of bringing the reader closer to an appreciation of the wonders and the complexities that cosmology sets out to elucidate.’

Contemporary Physics 2015 247 x 174 mm 503pp 63 b/w illus. 44 exercises 978-1-107-45398-2 Paperback £40.00 / US$65.00 Also available 978-0-521-51600-6 Hardback £64.99 / US$99.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107453982

New in Paperback

The Dark Matter Problem A Historical Perspective Robert H. Sanders Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, Groningen, The Netherlands

Describing the development of dark matter theory for cosmologists, astronomers and particle physicists.

2014 244 x 170 mm 214pp 978-1-107-67718-0 Paperback £25.00 / US$40.00 Also available 978-0-521-11301-4 Hardback £44.99 / US$74.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107677180

Also of interest Textbook

An Introduction to the Sun and Stars Second edition Edited by Simon F. Green

University of Guelph, Ontario

The Open University, Milton Keynes

and Clifford M. Will

and Mark H. Jones

University of Florida

The Open University, Manchester

Exploring approximate solutions to general relativity and their consequences, this textbook offers a unique presentation of Einstein’s theory by developing powerful methods that can be applied to astrophysical systems.

Ideal for graduate courses on general relativity and relativistic astrophysics, the book examines real-life systems and features over 100 exercises.

Compiled by a team of experts, this textbook introduces the physical properties and evolution of stars.

Designed for elementary university courses in astronomy and astrophysics, this revised second edition has a greater emphasis on the physical and spectral properties of stars and is ideal for selfstudy.

‘This remarkable book gives a superb pedagogical treatment of topics that are crucial for modern astrophysics and gravitational-wave science, but (sadly) are generally omitted from textbooks on general relativity, or treated much too briefly. With enthusiasm, I recommend this book to all astrophysicists, gravitational physicists, and students of these subjects.’

Kip S. Thorne, California Institute of Technology 2014 246 x 189 mm 792pp 40 b/w illus. 141 exercises 978-1-107-03286-6 Hardback £50.00 / US$85.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107032866

Advance praise: ‘An Introduction to the Sun and Stars is a real find for those of us who had previously despaired of finding a way to introduce the magic of ‘mere stars’ to readers already aware of apparently more exotic phenomena in the Universe. The illustrations are the best I have seen in this level of textbook and have clearly been carefully selected to bring alive the most exciting new discoveries. The accompanying text puts these discoveries in a solid context and explains the associated physics in simple but effective terms.

This book will certainly appear on my recommended reading list for introductory astronomy.’

Annelia Sargent, California Institute of Technology

Contents: Introduction; 1. Seeing the Sun; 2. The working Sun; 3. Measuring stars; 4. Comparing stars; 5. The formation of stars; 6. The main sequence life of stars; 7. The life of stars beyond the main

Also of interest sequence; 8. The death of stars; 9. The remnants of stars; Conclusion; Answers and comments; Appendices; Glossary; Further reading; Acknowledgements; Figure references; Index.

2015 263 x 210 mm 380pp 25 b/w illus. 225 colour illus. 16 tables 120 exercises 978-1-107-49263-9 Paperback £39.99 / US$74.99 Publication February 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107492639

The Computing Universe A Journey through a Revolution Tony Hey Microsoft Research, Redmond, Washington

and Gyuri Pápay University of Southampton

Computers now impact almost every aspect of our lives, from our social interactions to the safety and performance of our cars. How did this happen in such a short time? And this is just the beginning. In this book, Tony Hey and Gyuri Pápay lead us on a journey from the early days of computers in the 1930s to the cutting-edge research of the present day that will shape computing in the coming decades.

Along the way, they explain the ideas behind hardware, software, algorithms, Moore’s Law, the birth of the personal computer, the Internet and the Web, the Turing Test, Jeopardy’s Watson, World of Warcraft, spyware, Google, Facebook and quantum computing. This book also introduces the fascinating cast of dreamers and inventors who brought these great technological developments into every corner of the modern world.

This exciting and accessible introduction will open up the universe of computing to anyone who has ever wondered where his or her smartphone came from.

‘Tony Hey has made significant contributions to both physics and computer science and with The Computing Universe he and his co-author share the knowledge and history that has inspired us all.’

Bill Gates 2015 297 x 210 mm 424pp 596 colour illus. 20 tables 978-0-521-76645-6 Hardback £50.00 / US$85.00 978-0-521-15018-7 Paperback £24.99 / US$39.99 Publication February 2015 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521766456

Python Programming for Biology Bioinformatics and Beyond Tim J. Stevens MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge

and Wayne Boucher University of Cambridge

This book presents core concepts in computational biology in an accessible, jargon-free manner and offers a complete foundation course in the Python language, with entry points for novices and experienced programmers alike. Material covers traditional bioinformatics and many topics beyond, with practical examples for Python versions 2 and 3.

2015 247 x 174 mm 711pp 91 b/w illus. 11 colour illus. 3 tables 978-0-521-72009-0 Paperback £44.99 / US$69.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521720090

Textbook

Computing for Biologists Python Programming and Principles Ran Libeskind-Hadas Harvey Mudd College, California

and Eliot Bush Harvey Mudd College, California

Specifically designed for life science students with no prior computing experience, this textbook teaches computational problem-solving along with Python programming skills. The chapters cover three key tools – gene finding, sequence alignment and phylogenetic methods. An accompanying website features numerous integrated exercises, equipping students with the skills to write programs independently.

‘In my twenty years as a professor, I have never run across a textbook on bioinformatics algorithms that a biologist can read from cover to cover and understand. This is the one.’

Pavel Pevzner, Ronald R. Taylor Distinguished Professor of Computer Science, University of California, San Diego

Contents: Preface; Meet python; Part I. Python versus Pathogens: 1. Computing GC content; 2. Pathogenicity islands; 3. Open reading frames and genes; 4. Finding genes (at last!); Part II. Sequence Alignment and Sex Determination: 5. Recursion; 6. The use-it-or-lose-it principle; 7. Dictionaries, memoization, and speed; 8. Sequence alignments and the evolution of sex chromosomes; Part III. Phylogenetic Reconstruction and the Origin of Modern Humans: 9. Representing and working with

19

trees; 10. Drawing trees; 11. The UPGMA algorithm; Part IV. Additional Topics: 12. RNA secondary structure prediction; 13. Gene regulatory networks and the maximum likelihood method; 14. Birds, bees, and genetic algorithms; Where to go from here; Index.

2014 246 x 189 mm 218pp 8 b/w illus. 33 colour illus. 1 table 978-1-107-64218-8 Paperback £29.99 / US$49.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107642188

Highlight

A Journey through the Universe Gresham Lectures on Astronomy Ian Morison University of Manchester and Gresham College, London

Providing an in-depth understanding both for general readers and astronomy enthusiasts, this highly comprehensive book provides an up-to-date survey of our knowledge of the Universe beyond Earth. The book explores our Solar System, its planets and other bodies; examines the Sun and how it and other stars evolve through their lifetimes; discusses the search for planets beyond our Solar System and how we might detect life on them; and highlights interesting objects found within our galaxy, the Milky Way. It also looks at our current understanding of the origin and evolution of the Universe, as well as many other intriguing topics, such as time, black holes and Einstein’s theories, dark matter, dark energy and the Cosmic Microwave Background. The book is uniquely supported by video lectures given by the author, available online. It also includes the very latest astronomical observations, such as those made by the Planck and Kepler spacecraft.

‘It would be hard to find a clearer and more balanced survey of what we know about the cosmos – from the Solar System, out to the remotest galaxies.’

Martin Rees, University of Cambridge 2014 247 x 174 mm 365pp 137 b/w illus. 8 colour illus.

978-1-107-07346-3 Hardback £25.00 / US$39.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107073463

eBooks available at www.cambridge.org/ebookstore

20

Also of interest Research Methods for Engineers David V. Thiel Griffith University, Queensland

Learn how to plan for success with this hands-on guide to conducting highquality engineering research, containing step-by-step instructions and essential tools and methods to plan for maximum impact. With a unique engineering perspective, this is the ideal book for students and academics looking to launch their research careers.

2014 228 x 152 mm 302pp 44 b/w illus. 53 exercises 978-1-107-61019-4 Paperback £24.99 / US$39.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107610194

An Amateur’s Guide to Observing and Imaging the Heavens Ian Morison University of Manchester and Gresham College, London

An Amateur’s Guide to Observing and Imaging the Heavens is a highly comprehensive guidebook that bridges the gap between the beginners’ and hobbyists’ books and the many specialised and subject-specific texts for more advanced amateur astronomers.

Written by an experienced astronomer and educator, the book is a onestop reference providing extensive information and advice about observing and imaging equipment, with detailed examples showing how best to use them. In addition to providing indepth knowledge about every type of astronomical telescope and highlighting their strengths and weaknesses, two chapters offer advice on making visual observations of the Sun, Moon, planets, stars and galaxies. All types of modern astronomical imaging are covered, with step-by-step details given on the use of DSLRs and web-cams for solar, lunar and planetary imaging and the use of DSLRs and cooled CCD cameras for deep sky imaging.

‘Ian Morison’s new amateur astronomy guide is a rare gem. The book tackles the major aspects of our hobby with clear and insightful writing. His experience both as an astronomer and an observer shine through. Personally I found the photos and sections on astro-imaging extremely helpful and refreshing. Several times his advice prompted me to call up a DSLR image

on my computer and start working on it in Photoshop following his clever suggestions. Bravo!’

Stephen James O’Meara, Astronomy magazine

2014 228 x 152 mm 325pp 107 b/w illus. 16 colour illus. 1 map 2 tables 978-1-107-67264-2 Paperback £17.99 / US$24.99

columnist and author of the Deep-Sky Companions series

www.cambridge.org/9781107672642

2014 247 x 187 mm 344pp 105 b/w illus. 12 colour illus. 2 tables 978-1-107-61960-9 Paperback £25.00 / US$39.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107619609

For all formats available, see

The Art of Lecturing A Practical Guide to Successful University Lectures and Business Presentations Parham Aarabi University of Toronto

Highlight

Nearest Star The Surprising Science of our Sun Second edition Leon Golub Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

and Jay M. Pasachoff Williams College, Massachusetts

How did the Sun evolve, and what will it become? What is the origin of its light and heat? How does solar activity affect the atmospheric conditions that make life on Earth possible? These are the questions at the heart of solar physics, and at the core of this book. The Sun is the only star near enough to study in sufficient detail to provide rigorous tests of our theories and help us understand the more distant and exotic objects throughout the cosmos. Having observed the Sun using both groundbased and spaceborne instruments, the authors bring their extensive personal experience to this story revealing what we have discovered about phenomena from eclipses to neutrinos, space weather, and global warming. This second edition is updated throughout, and features results from the current spacecraft that are aloft, especially NASA’s Solar Dynamics Observatory, for which one of the authors designed some of the telescopes.

Review of the first edition: ‘In Nearest Star, two of the world’s leading solar scientists give us a fascinating and informative account of our sun as a star … Rather, they show us how the process of science works … Throughout, the authors emphasize why and how we study the sun at many different wavelengths and what has been discovered by looking at the sun in each of these wavelength regimes. Nearest Star is a delight to read. Golub and Pasachoff transmit not only their obvious expertise but also a genuine affection for the subject. Nearest Star will surely leave you with a renewed appreciation for the beauty, complexity, and importance of our nearest star, the Sun.’ Jennifer Birriel, Astronomy

An accessible, example-based guide to effective strategies for successful academic and business lectures.

2007 228 x 152 mm 166pp 978-0-521-70352-9 Paperback £17.99 / US$29.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521703529

The Golem at Large What You Should Know about Technology Harry Collins University of Bath

and Trevor Pinch Cornell University, New York

In the very successful and widely discussed first volume in the Golem series, The Golem: What You Should Know about Science, Harry Collins and Trevor Pinch likened science to the Golem, a creature from Jewish mythology, a powerful creature which, while not evil, can be dangerous because it is clumsy. In this second volume, the authors now consider the Golem of technology. In a series of case studies they demonstrate that the imperfections in technology are related to the uncertainties in science described in the first volume. The case studies cover the role of the Patriot anti-missile missile in the Gulf War, the Challenger space shuttle explosion, tests of nuclear fuel flasks and of anti-misting kerosene as a fuel for airplanes, economic modeling, the question of the origins of oil, analysis of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster, and the contribution of lay expertise to the analysis of treatments for AIDS. ‘Of the many impressive texts that use case studies to convey ‘what you should know about technology’, The Golem at Large is the clearest and simplest.’

Barry Barnes, Nature Canto Classics

2014 216 x 138 mm 256pp 12 b/w illus.

978-1-107-68828-5 Paperback £12.99 / US$19.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107688285

Also of interest

21

Life Edited by William Brown Darwin College, Cambridge

and Andrew Fabian Darwin College, Cambridge

Eight distinguished scholars present a vibrant and thought-provoking collection of essays from their own areas of expertise that expose both conventional and unconventional views on the meaning of life, the enigmatic boundaries between the living and the dead, and what may or may not follow afterwards.

Darwin College Lectures, 25

2014 247 x 174 mm 187pp 32 b/w illus. 9 colour illus. 3 tables 978-1-107-61255-6 Paperback £12.99 / US$19.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107612556

Highlight

Knots and Borromean Rings, Rep-Tiles, and Eight Queens Martin Gardner’s Unexpected Hanging Martin Gardner

The hangman’s paradox, cat’s cradle, gambling, peg solitaire, pi and e – all these and more are back in Martin Gardner’s inimitable style, with updates on new developments and discoveries.

Read about how knots and molecules are related; take a trip into the fourth dimension; try out new dissections of stars, crosses and polygons; and challenge yourself with new twists on classic games.

‘Martin Gardner’s fifteen volumes about mathematical games are the Canon – timeless classics that are always worth reading and rereading.’

Don Knuth The New Martin Gardner Mathematical Library, 4

2014 216 x 138 mm 288pp 137 b/w illus.

978-0-521-75613-6 Hardback £30.00 / US$45.00 978-0-521-75871-0 Paperback £12.99 / US$17.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521756136

Visit our website at www.cambridge.org/academic

22

Index A Aarabi, Parham......................................20 Adhesive Particle Flow............................17 Advanced Concepts in Particle and Field Theory...................................................8 Advanced Concepts in Quantum Mechanics.............................................7 Amateur’s Guide to Observing and Imaging the Heavens, An.....................20 Amendola, Luca.....................................18 Ammon, Martin........................................1 Analysis of Multivariate and HighDimensional Data................................15 Applications of Group Theory to Atoms, Molecules, and Solids..........................15 Applied Computational Aerodynamics.....14 Art of Electronics, The.............................17 Art of Lecturing, The...............................20 Ashtekar, Abhay.....................................17 Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy.........2 Atomic Astrophysics and Spectroscopy......3 Auletta, Gennaro......................................8

B Baaquie, Belal E.......................................1 Bachmann, Michael................................17 Barenblatt, Grigory Isaakovich................14 Baumann, Daniel......................................2 Bayesian Probability Theory....................15 Berger, Beverly.......................................17 Bethe Wavefunction, The..........................2 Bettini, Alessandro...................................8 Binder, Kurt............................................12 Biophysics of DNA..................................16 Bohidar, Himadri B....................................5 Boucher, Wayne......................................19 Brambilla, Massimo..................................6 Brizard, A. J............................................12 Brown, William.......................................21 Bühler, Oliver..........................................12 Bush, Eliot..............................................19

C Calculus for the Ambitious......................15 Caldeira, A. O...........................................8 Cambridge Companion to Einstein, The.....3 Casalderrey-Solana, Jorge.........................1 Casquilho, João Paulo...............................9 Causal Reasoning in Physics...................10 Caux, Jean-Sébastien...............................2 Cecotti, Sergio..........................................1 Certain Uncertainty, A...............................9 Chang, Mou-Hsiung.................................8 Chang, William S. C..................................6 Charlier, Jean-Christophe..........................5 Chen, Sow-Hsin........................................4 Chu, Hong-Son.........................................7 Chung, T. J..............................................13 Co, Tomas B...........................................15 Coleman, Piers.........................................4 Collins, Harry..........................................20 Commins, Eugene D.................................7 Computational Fluid Dynamics...............13 Computing for Biologists........................19 Computing Universe, The........................19 Concise Text on Advanced Linear Algebra, A...........................................15 Convective Heat and Mass Transfer.........13 Cooper, Leon N.......................................10

Covariant Loop Quantum Gravity............18 Critical Dynamics......................................5 Cummings, Russell M.............................14

D Dark Energy...........................................18 Dark Matter Problem, The.......................18 Davies, Paul..............................................3 Davis, Christopher C.................................7 Deift, Percy.............................................16 Di Castro, Carlo........................................4 Difference Equations by Differential Equation Methods.................................2 Discrete or Continuous?.........................11 Donoghue, John F.....................................9 Dose, Volker...........................................15 Drummond, Peter D..................................7 Dynamics...............................................13 Dynamics of the Standard Model..............9

E Einstein’s Opponents..............................11 Electromagnetic Scattering by Particles and Particle Groups...............................6 Elements of Friction Theory and Nanotribology.......................................4 Ellialtıoğlu, Şinasi...................................15 Elvang, Henriette......................................1 Engel, Gregory S.....................................16 Engström, Olof.........................................5 Erdmenger, Johanna.................................1 Esposito, Giampiero..................................7 Esposito, Salvatore...................................1

F Fabian, Andrew......................................21 Fleisch, Daniel..........................................3 Flow, Deformation and Fracture..............14 Foa Torres, Luis E. F...................................5 Forrester, Peter.......................................16 Fortunato, Mauro.....................................8 Freidberg, Jeffrey P..................................12 Frisch, Mathias.......................................10 Fultz, Brent..............................................5 Fundamentals and Applications of Micro- and Nanofibers...........................5 Fundamentals of Polymer Physics and Molecular Biophysics.............................5 Fundamentals, Properties, and Applications of Polymer Nanocomposites....................................4

G Gao, Shan..............................................10 Garban, Christophe................................10 García-Matos, Marta................................6 Gardner, Martin......................................21 Gaseous Radiation Detectors....................9 Gaudin, Michel.........................................2 Gauge/Gravity Duality..............................1 Gauge/String Duality, Hot QCD and Heavy Ion Collisions...............................1 General Relativity and Gravitation...........17 Gerstner, Wulfram..................................16 Ghiaasiaan, S. Mostafa...........................13 Ghulinyan, Mher.......................................6 Gnecco, Enrico.........................................4 Golem at Large, The...............................20

Golowich, Eugene....................................9 Golub, Leon...........................................20 Goodstein, David......................................3 Gravity...................................................18 Gravity and Strings...................................2 Green, Simon F.......................................18 Gregersen, Niels Henrik............................3 Guide to Monte Carlo Simulations in Statistical Physics, A.............................12 Guided Tour of Mathematical Methods for the Physical Sciences, A..................14 Gunton, James D....................................16

H Hagar, Amit............................................11 Harwit, Martin........................................11 Heat Transfer Physics..............................14 Hemmo, Meir.........................................11 Hey, Tony...............................................19 Hill, Winfield..........................................17 Hillery, Mark.............................................7 Hodges, Dewey H...................................13 Holstein, Barry R.......................................9 Horowitz, Paul........................................17 Huang, Yu-tin...........................................1 Hübsch, Tristan.........................................8 Hudson, Dominic A.................................13 Hutchinson, Ian H...................................11 Hydon, Peter E..........................................2

I Ideal MHD.............................................12 In Search of the True Universe.................11 Inflation and String Theory........................2 Information and the Nature of Reality.......3 Introduction to Computational Stochastic PDEs, An.............................12 Introduction to Elementary Particle Physics..................................................8 Introduction to Galaxies and Cosmology, An......................................................17 Introduction to Graphene-Based Nanomaterials.......................................5 Introduction to Macroscopic Quantum Phenomena and Quantum Dissipation, An........................................................8 Introduction to Many-Body Physics...........4 Introduction to Modern Digital Holography...........................................7 Introduction to Nanofiber Materials..........5 Introduction to Nonlinear Optics...............6 Introduction to Practical Laboratory Optics, An..............................................6 Introduction to Statistical Physics..............9 Introduction to the AdS/CFT Correspondence....................................1 Introduction to the Engineering of Fast Nuclear Reactors, An.............................8 Introduction to the Sun and Stars, An......18 Isenberg, James......................................17

J Jacobs, Kurt..............................................7 James, J. F.................................................6 Janssen, Michel........................................3 Jaroszkiewicz, George...............................2 Jones, Mark H.................................. 17, 18 Journey through the Universe, A..............19 Judd, Anthony M......................................8

Index K Kakkar, Rita..............................................2 Kaufman, A. N........................................12 Kaviany, Massoud..................................14 Khomskii, Daniel I.....................................5 Kinnaman, Laura......................................3 Kistler, Werner M....................................16 Knots and Borromean Rings, Rep-Tiles, and Eight Queens................................21 Ko, Frank K...............................................5 Koby, Geoffrey S.....................................11 Koch, Inge..............................................15 Koo, Joseph..............................................4 Körner, T. W............................................15

L Lambourne, Robert J. A...........................17 Landau, David P......................................12 Lasers and Electro-optics..........................7 Lehner, Christoph.....................................3 Li, Er-Ping................................................7 Li, Shuiqing............................................17 Li, Tatsien...............................................15 Libeskind-Hadas, Ran.............................19 Life........................................................21 Light Localisation and Lasing....................6 Linden, Wolfgang von der.......................15 Liu, Hong.................................................1 Liu, Jung-Ping..........................................7 Lord, Gabriel J........................................12 Lugiato, Luigi...........................................6

M MacCallum, Malcolm..............................17 Magnetoconvection................................12 Magnetohydrodynamics of the Sun.........12 Malherbe, Jean-Marie.............................13 Marmo, Giuseppe.....................................7 Marshall, Jeffery S...................................17 Mason, William H...................................14 Mateos, David..........................................1 Mathematical Methods in Engineering....14 McAllister, Liam........................................2 McDaniel, David R..................................14 Methods of Applied Mathematics for Engineers and Scientists......................15 Meyer, Ernst.............................................4 Miele, Gennaro.........................................7 Miller, G.................................................15 Mishchenko, Michael I..............................6 Models of Life........................................16 Mohseni, Masoud..................................16 Molland, Anthony F.................................13 Morison, Ian..................................... 19, 20 Morton, Scott A......................................14 MOS System, The......................................5

N Năstase, Horaţiu.......................................1 Nahar, Sultana N......................................3 Nanostructures and Nanotechnology........4 Natelson, Douglas....................................4 ‘Nature and the Greeks’ and ‘Science and Humanism’...................................11 Nature of Prominences and their Role in Space Weather (IAU S300)...................13 Naud, Richard........................................16 Nearest Star...........................................20

Neuronal Dynamics................................16 New, Geoffrey..........................................6 Noise Sensitivity of Boolean Functions and Percolation...................................10 Nonlinear Optical Systems........................6 Numerical Analysis for Engineers and Scientists.............................................15

O Observational Molecular Astronomy..........3 Omar, Yasser..........................................16 Ortín, Tomás.............................................2

P Pagan, Daniel L......................................16 Paninski, Liam........................................16 Pápay, Gyuri...........................................19 Parisi, Giorgio...........................................8 Pasachoff, Jay M.....................................20 Path Integrals and Hamiltonians...............1 Pavesi, Lorenzo........................................6 Phase Transitions in Materials...................5 Physics and Partial Differential Equations............................................15 Physics of Ettore Majorana, The................1 Pinch, Trevor...........................................20 Plasmonic Nanoelectronics and Sensing....7 Plenio, Martin B......................................16 Poisson, Eric...........................................18 Poon, Ting-Chung.....................................7 Pourdeyhimi, Behnam...............................5 Powell, Catherine E................................12 Powers, Joseph M...................................14 Pradhan, Anil K.........................................3 Prati, Franco.............................................6 Priest, Eric..............................................12 Principles of Discrete Time Mechanics.......2 Principles of Optics for Engineers..............6 Proctor, M. R. E.......................................12 Protective Measurement and Quantum Reality.................................................10 Protein Condensation.............................16 Python for Scientists...............................15 Python Programming for Biology............19

Q Qin, Tiehu..............................................15 Quantum Effects in Biology.....................16 Quantum Field Theory and the Standard Model...................................................2 Quantum Measurement Theory and its Applications..........................................7 Quantum Mechanics............................ 7, 8 Quantum Stochastics................................8 Quantum Theory of Nonlinear Optics, The.. 7

R Raimondi, Roberto...................................4 Rajagopal, Krishna...................................1 Ramakrishna, Seeram...............................5 Random Matrix Theory, Interacting Particle Systems and Integrable Systems...............................................16 Ray Tracing and Beyond..........................12 Research Methods for Engineers.............20 Revealing the Heart of the Galaxy...........11 Richardson, A. S......................................12 Road to Maxwell’s Demon, The...............11

23

Roche, Stephan........................................5 Roithmayr, Carlos M...............................13 Romik, Dan..............................................9 Rose, Joseph L........................................13 Rovelli, Carlo..........................................18

S Sanders, Robert H............................. 11, 18 Sauli, Fabio..............................................9 Scattering Amplitudes in Gauge Theory and Gravity............................................1 Scattering Methods in Complex Fluids......4 Schmieder, Brigitte.................................13 Schrödinger, Erwin..................................11 Schwartz, Matthew D...............................2 Science and Human Experience...............10 Sen, Mihir..............................................14 Serjeant, Stephen...................................17 Shardlow, Tony.......................................12 Shenker, Orly R.......................................11 Ship Resistance and Propulsion...............13 Shiryayev, Andrey...................................16 Silverman, Mark P.....................................9 Singular Universe and the Reality of Time, The.............................................10 Sinha, Alok.............................................14 Smolin, Lee............................................10 Sneppen, Kim.........................................16 Snieder, Roel..........................................14 Statistical Mechanics and Applications in Condensed Matter.............................4 Steif, Jeffrey E.........................................10 Stevens, Tim J.........................................19 Stewart, John M.....................................15 Student’s Guide to Numerical Methods, A........................................................11 Student’s Guide to Waves, A.....................3 Sudarshan, George...................................7 Supersymmetric Field Theories..................1 Surprising Mathematics of Longest Increasing Subsequences, The................9

T Tartaglia, Piero.........................................4 Täuber, Uwe C..........................................5 Teixeira, Paulo Ivo Cortez..........................9 Theory of Inelastic Scattering and Absorption of X-rays..............................4 Thermal Physics........................................3 Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Macromolecular Systems.17 Thiel, David V..........................................20 Torner, Lluis..............................................6 Toussaint, Udo von.................................15 Tracy, E. R...............................................12 Transition Metal Compounds....................5 Tsujikawa, Shinji....................................18 Turnock, Stephen R.................................13

U Ultrasonic Guided Waves in Solid Media.13 Unger, Roberto Mangabeira....................10

V van Veenendaal, Michel............................4 van Wijk, Kasper....................................14 Vibration of Mechanical Systems.............14 Vidotto, Francesca..................................18

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24

Index Viti, Serena..............................................3 Vologodskii, Alexander...........................16

W Wan, Yuqin...............................................5 Waves and Mean Flows..........................12 Wazeck, Milena......................................11

Weiss, N. O.............................................12 Wiedemann, Urs Achim............................1 Will, Clifford M.......................................18 Williams, David A.....................................3 Wolfram, Thomas...................................15 Wonders of Light, The...............................6 Wu, S. T..................................................13

Y Yang, Yisong..........................................15 Yarin, Alexander L.....................................5

H i s to r ic sc H o l a r s H i p r e d i scov e r e d For over a decade, Cambridge Revivals has allowed readers to engage with some of the most important academic works from the finest minds of the past 150 years. Sophisticated digital scanning techniques enable us to create high quality reproductions of some of our key back catalogue texts, establishing a diverse collection of historic titles not available anywhere else.

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26

Notes

FAO: Acquisitions Librarian LIBRARY RECOMMENDATION FORM I would like to recommend the following titles/online products published by Cambridge University Press for the library ISBN

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