BYU Philharmonic 4-13-24

BYU Philharmonic with Name, Title Guest Name, instrument Guest Name, instrument

7:30 PM | APRIL 13, 2024 | CONCERT HALL | MUSIC BUILDING

PROGRAM

Les préludes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FRANZ LISZT 1811–1886 15’

Noelle Singleton, conductor In partial fulfillment of the requirement for Master of Music in Instrumental Conducting

Transcend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ZHOU TIAN b. 1981 21’

I. Pulse II. Promise III. D-O-N-E

— INTERMISSION —

Pictures at an Exhibition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MODEST MUSSORGSKY 1839–1881

ORCHESTRATED BY MAURICE RAVEL

Promenade I. The Gnome Promenade II. The Old Castle Promenade III. Tuileries (Children’s Quarrel After Games) IV. Cattle Promenade V. Ballet of Unhatched Chicks VI. “Samuel” Goldenberg and “Schmuÿle” Promenade VII. Limoges. The Market (The Great News) VIII. Catacombs (Roman Tomb) | With the Dead in a Dead Language IX. The Hut on Hen’s Legs (Baba Yaga) X. The Great Gate of Kiev

35’

PROGRAM NOTES

Transcend | Zhou Tian A few years ago, I was delighted to have been invited to compose a new work commemorating the 150th anniversary of the Transcontinental Railroad’s completion in May 2019. When I learned that 13 American orchestras—many of which located along the route of the railroad—would join forces together to commission and premiere this new work across the country, I was truly honored, as I knew the significant cultural impact this project would entail.

Begun in 1862 and completed in 1869, the Transcontinental Railroad effectively linked the U.S. from east to west for the first time. Its cultural heritage includes the contribution of a thousands-strong Chinese and Irish workforce who toiled in severe weather and cruel working conditions. Numerous “hell on wheels” towns, as described by the Linda Hall Library, “proliferated along the construction route and became famous for rapid growth and infamous for lawlessness.” As the settlements pushed westward, there was a mixing of ethnic groups and cultures. Unfortunately, as the daunting task of laying tracks over difficult terrain increased, many workers perished, and many of the rest were denied the American dream by the enactment of the Chinese Exclusion Act in 1882. But those who stayed brought traditional art and music into the fabric of American culture.

As a Chinese-born composer who immigrated to this country, educated at the nation’s top music schools, and now serving at one of its finest institutions, I was moved to create this work, to tell a musical story, to celebrate human perseverance, and to pay tribute to my own cultural heritage.

Transcend is composed of 3 movements. It begins with “Pulse,” in which rich and expansive strings develop into an exciting pulse of 152 BPM. The violent, percussive poundings that occur from time to time are like blasts of dynamite, evoking the tension and suspense of man versus nature. “Promise,” a meditative second movement, is a vocalise for those who sought a better future. Lyrical woodwind solos, dashing flute and harp, and plush strings are met with traditional Chinese folk music–inspired melodies.

The finale, “D-O-N-E,” is based on the rhythm of the word “done” in Morse code. This single word was sent across the U.S. via one of the first nationwide telegraphs when the railroad was completed on May 10, 1869. Throughout the movement, the “done” motif is passed back and forth by numerous instruments in the orchestra. An accumulation of materials sends the piece to a climax at the end.

“D-O-N-E” motif, based on the Morse code for the word

P R O G R A M N O T E S C O N T.

Transcend was jointly commissioned by Reno Philharmonic (Laura Jackson, music director), Utah Symphony (Thierry Fischer), Omaha Symphony (Thomas Wilkins), Sacramento Philharmonic, Boise Philharmonic (Eric Garcia), Arapahoe Philharmonic (Devin Patrick Hughes), Cheyenne Symphony (William Intriligator), Chicago Youth Symphony (Allen Tinkham), Central Wisconsin Symphony (Patrick Miles), Evanston Symphony (Lawrence Eckerling), Idaho State-Civic Symphony (Julie Sorensen), Michigan State University Symphony (Jim Forger), and Stanford Symphony (Paul Phillips). My deep gratitude goes to Laura Jackson, without whose passion, courage, and artistry the project would not have been possible. I want to sincerely thank all commissioning partners and the many kind and enthusiastic men and women who offered insights and personal stories during a year-long research and travel on this piece. As a composer, this has been truly an inspiring journey.

—Zhou Tian

Dr. Nathan Haines, director

STRINGS Violin I 1 Madison Wilde* Caroline Durham 2 McKenna Taylor Alexa Knaupp 3 Audrey Quinn April Maxwell 4 Eliza Smith Janessa Gibson 5 Anna Kimber James Thiriot 6 Sydney Stuart Vaughn Myers 7 Eliza Andersen Amelia Unsworth Violin II 1 Lindsay Draper* Madison Hansen 2 Taya Tippetts Clara Thomas 3 Amur Bashirov Jacquelyn Marsh 4 Joseph Hofheins James Eastmond 5 Megan Reimann Madalyn Thiriot 6 Rylie Pence Audrey Baldwin 7 Katherine Fisher

Viola 1 Michaela Cheek* Alli Rushing 2 Bailey Woods Ruth Davidson 3 Cade Singleton Lauryn Lee 4 Lizzy Thorup Caleb Sherman 5 Emily Lambert Kayla Kreutz 6 Mason Bean Elaina Marriott

Bass 1 Jacob Gunnell* Neal Baird 2 Joseph Rasmussen Jacob Payne 3 Hannah Cherry Josue Marin

Cello 1 Alyson Elmer* Shae Cliften 2 Kayden Boynton Matthew Bailey 3 Summer Braithwaite Grace Snow 4 Jonathan Hanson Josh Dew 5 Cadence Woolstenhulme JD Alexander 6 Emily Bruno Ethan Grundvig * indicates principal & concertmaster

WOODWIND / BRASS / PERCUSSION / AUX. Flute Kaitlyn Ritter* Rebekah Holladay Jillian Townsend (+picc) Oboe Carlie Meeker* Kenya Kelley Sydney Schaff (+EH) Clarinet Reuben Allan* Mandy Masters Ethan Petersen (bass/contra +alto saxophone) Nicolas Rowe (3rd/E-flat +bass clarinet) Bassoon Blake Lind* Katelyn Herrin (+contra) Horn Michael Calvin* Nathan Fenwick Jaeden Hansen Gabe Christensen Gavin Brecht (assistant/

utility) Trumpet Evan Jones* Branden Haynie Ben Roberts Trombone Carter Babcock* Amanda Rich Markham Brown (bass/ contrabass) Tuba Emma Hogge Timpani & Percussion Nathan Jackman* Anna Judd Isaac Romer Michael Memmott Trevor Kroff Harp Emily Howard + Monet Wilson + Piano/Keyboard Amberlee Abbott

* principal + coprincipal

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