BusinessMirror May 20, 2022

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Neda: RTL repeal to dent anti-inflation efforts

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HE removal of the Rice Trade Liberalization (RTL) Law would be a major setback to the country’s efforts in keeping inflation at bay, especially at a time when commodity prices are skyrocketing, according to the National Economic and Development Authority (Neda). Socioeconomic Planning Secretary Karl Kendrick T. Chua said the next administration will benefit greatly from keeping the RTL in place. Chua added that the success of RTL in keeping rice prices low can even be replicated in other agricultural commodities such as livestock and poultry. “We hope that this and our dialogue with the transition team of

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the new administration will help them better understand the costs and benefits of the policies that we have proposed,” Chua said. “The RTL is the best model to help both farmers and consumers. We are proposing the same model for livestock, poultry, and dairy, and we hope to do that for other crops as well,” he added. Chua said the landmark legislation, which took the Philippines decades to pass, currently benefits 2 million farmers and 110 million consumers. The list, Chua said, also includes “tens of thousands of retailers, wholesalers, millers, and those in the warehousing and transport businesses” who have been given cheap sources of rice.

The law, Republic Act No. 11203, not only replaced quantitative restrictions on imported rice with tariffs, but also created the Rice Competitiveness Enhancement Fund (RCEF). The RCEF consists of an annual appropriation of P10 billion in six years to fund programs for farm mechanization, seed development, propagation and promotion, credit assistance, and extension services. These programs were specifically identified to improve the productivity of rice farmers, reduce production costs, and link them to the value chain. The excess from the P10-billion tariff revenue collection will be appropriated by Congress the fol-

lowing year for the direct financial assistance to rice farmers, titling of agricultural rice lands, expanded crop insurance program, and crop diversification program. “Last year, we collected P18.9 billion from rice tariff collections. We gave all that back to rice farmers. Those calling for the removal of the RTL risk taking away what we are giving to farmers to improve their productivity,” Chua said. “Further lowering the price of rice for all Filipinos is really possible if we help farmers improve productivity. That is exactly what the RTL is doing by providing them with mechanization, seeds, and other support,” he added. See “Neda,” A2

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HIKE TO CURB INFLATION T T ADB voucher plan to ease food insecurity covers PHL

By Bianca Cuaresma @BcuaresmaBM

HE Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) on Thursday increased its rates for the first time since the pandemic, as the country’s monetary authority tries to get a hold of the rising inflation expectations in the country.

By Cai U. Ordinario @caiordinario

HE Asian Development Bank (ADB) is developing a food voucher program in the Philippines as part of global initiatives to combat food insecurity heightened by the war in Eastern Europe. In the International Financial Institutions (IFIs) Action Plan to Address Food Insecurity, multilateral development institutions outlined their projects and operations that would help ensure that acute and chronic food insecurity, especially in light of the war in Eastern Europe, is addressed. These institutions included the ADB, African Development Bank (AfDB), European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), World Bank, the International Monetary Fund

‘DIGITAL DIASPORA’

At its meeting, BSP Governor Benjamin Diokno announced that the Monetary Board decided to raise the interest rate on the BSP’s overnight reverse repurchase facility by 25 basis points to 2.25 percent, effective Friday, May 20. Accordingly, the interest rates on the overnight deposit and lending facilities were raised to 1.75 percent and 2.75 percent, respectively. This is the first time that the BSP hiked its monetary policy rates since implementing an ultra accommodative monetary policy stance to keep the economy afloat during the pandemic. The move to raise rates also comes earlier than Diokno’s previous forward guidance of starting to hike monetary policy rates in the second half of this year.

BOWLING GOLD Bowling delivers a second gold medal at the Vietnam

31st Southeast Asian Games this time in the men’s team of four of (from left) Ian Dychangco, Merwin Tan, Patrick Nuqui and Ivan Malig. Nonie Reyes

By Jun Lomibao

kgs class gold medal the Hoai Duc Gymnasium. The victories raised the haul of Team Philippines—backed by the Philippine Sports Commission and the Phi lippine Oly mpic Committee—to 40 gold medals that included a late-night conquest of the women’s Wild Rift team in esports on Wednesday. With only two gold medals, Indonesia dislodged the Philippines at third place, shoving the Filipinos—limited to four golds Tuesday and three Wednesday—in a tight battle for fourth with the Singaporeans.

NMEDIA | DREAMSTIME.COM NMEDIA | DREAMSTIME.COM

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See “ADB,” A2

TEAM PHL TEETERS IN 4TH PLACE IN SEAG

ANOI—The gold meda ls came in tr ick les a new on T hursd ay and with victories notched in only two fronts—bowling and judo—in the 31st Southeast Asian Games on Thursday, the Philippines dropped to a tight race for fourth place in the overall medals race that host Vietnam solidly gripped with ByManuel Manuel Cayon “In deciding to raise theBy policy interestT.T.Cayon four days of action remaining. rate, the Monetary Board noted that the latThe men’s team of four of est baseline forecasts have further shifted bowling led by Merwin Tan and higher since the previous monetary policy in collaboration with Chrismeeting in March, indicating that elevated tian Dychangco, Ivan Malig inflation pressures could persist over the and Patrick Nuqui started the policy horizon,” Diokno said. day on high note by adding a

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(IMF), and the International Fund for Agr icu ltura l Development (IFAD). “As a part of the Philippine Policy-based lending project, Competitive and Inclusive agriculture development program [$400 million], ADB will help the government tackle food insecurity by developing a food voucher program for pregnant and lactating women and their children to improve their access to diverse and healthy nutrition sources,” the action plan stated. The food voucher program, which has yet to officially receive a project name, is still being prepared, according to the ADB. Sources in the bank said the project may be designed as a technical assistance project rather than a project or program loan.


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