BusinessMirror August 09, 2022

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Crops, fisheries pull down H1 farm output value

‘Close borders, cut Omicron exposure risk’

T C THE WORLD ›› A15

CHINA EXTENDS MILITARY EXERCISES AROUND TAIWAN

HEU.value of the country’s By Cai Ordinario agricultural @caiordinario output in the first half contracted by 0.4 percent, due to borders the anemic LOSINGmainly the country’s performance of the crops and fishis one of the most immediate eries subsectors. courses of action the governData released by the Philipment must take to prevent the latpine Statistics Authority (PSA) est Covid-19 variant, Omicron, from showed that the value of farm reaching Philippine shores, accordoutput in January to June (at ing to local economists. constant reached T he new var2018 iant prices) is a threat, billion, than e s p e P853.087 c i a l l y w it h t helower hol id ay slast year’s P856.66 billion. coming up and more foreigners valuetooftravel crops produced being aThe llowed to the in the first half fell by 2.2 percent, Philippines, De La Sa lle Univerwhile that of fisheries declined sit y economist Mar ia Ella Oplas by 3.9 percent. Palay fell by 2.2 told BusinessMirror. percent, while cornbring recorded The holidays usually in a 0.6-percent contraction during Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) the eager period. who are to spend Christmas

The output of coconut, mango, sugarcane, pineapple, with their loved ones, while coffee forand tobacco also recorded lower eigners living in temperate regions values. usually want to relax in tropical Thelike poultry subsector buoyed countries the Philippines. This the farm sector the period year’s influx of OFWsduring is expected to as the since valuemany of its of output be heavier them rose were by 10 to percent. The for value of chicken unable come home the holidays and chicken eggs production went in December 2020. up by 9.9 percent and 11.5 percent, “My recommendation is to protect respectively. the borders. Do not allow people with The livestock subsector, a history of travel to countries withled by dairy, also inched up by 0.6 positive cases to enter,” Oplas said. percent. “We should be more restrictive. [We of volume,inthe counhave toIn be]terms more protective terms try’s unmilled rice production conof our measures.” tracted by 0.63 percent to 8.743 Oplas said that while this will be millionto metric tons (MMT) a setback some industries, this in January to June, from last year’s is a fair measure considering that Corn output, however, this8.799 couldMMT. help prevent placing the rose in byanother 1.1 percent country strict year-on-year lockdown,

to 3.926 MMT. Palay and corn account for the of the crops which, she said, thebulk economy can no subsector’s output. longer afford. datathat alsowe showed the out“It PSA is better do protective put of the hog sector inched up preventive measures than get exby nearly 1 percent to 835,130 posed again. We have a lot to lose,” metric from last year’s Oplas said.tons “We(MT), should do it now so 827,860 MT. Chicken output also that we can open just before Christwent 9.8 percent year-onmas. If it up getsby contained, we can open year to 918,150 MT. it again.” The output the fisheriesResubAteneo Centeroffor Economic sector buoyed by (ACERD) yellowfin search andwas Development tuna, big-eye tuna, grouper, squid, Associate Director Ser Percival and bisugo or threadfin bream. K. Peña-Reyes said closing the country’s borders would be effecQ2but performance tive should still adhere to the IN the second quarter alone,Health the valstandards set by the World ue of production in agriculture and Organization (WHO). fisheries at constant 2018 prices fell What is needed, Peña-Reyes told bynewspaper, 0.6 percent.isCrops and fisheries this for travel restricpulled down the tions to be putthe in performance place swiftly of and

sector in April to June. “ L o w e r s etoc oben dproactive - q u a r t einr for government growth is to be expected and is imposing them. normal,” Board memPreviousMonetary instances when the ber Bruce J. Tolentino told country had the opportunity to the imBusinessMirror. pose travel restrictions did not prenote that first, agriculture vent“Do the spread of Covid-19. That was grows seasonally, and the was results mainly because the decision not emerge around March-April and made immediately, he said. September-October of each year, “Kung papatay patay [If we’re particularly because rice continues slow] and we get caught flat-footto be the Philippines’s largesttoo crop,” ed, [that’s risky] We were rehe added. active instead of proactive before. Tolentino expressed concern, We should learn from that,” Peñathough, over the “unusual” inReyes said. “It’s a delicate balancing crease in the price of urea due to act. We need to push testing and the Ukraine war, which has caused tracing to be properly informed to reduce application offarmers our decisions. Blanket/shotgun rates. This, he said, could result approaches could have dire consein loweron yields. quences the economy.” See“Omicron,” “Crops,” A2A2 See

700K GOVT MOREBORROWINGS JOBS NEEDED NATL TO REGAIN PRECOVID DATA FOR 10 MOS DIP TO P2.75T R T w w

ByNicolas Cai U. Ordinario By Bernadette D.

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n Tuesday, August29, 9, 2022 305 Monday, November 2021Vol. Vol.1717No. No.52

P25.00 P25.00 nationwide nationwide || 22 sections sections 28 20 pages pages ||

@caiordinario

Omicron risk spurs revival of quarantine rules in PHL

@BNicolasBM

ETURNING the country’s HE national unemployment rate to government’s prepandemic levels entails gross the opening borrowings as of of 700,000 more jobs, according the Philippine Statistics end-Octobertoshrank by almost 6 (PSA). percent Authority year-on-year to P2.75 trillion.

In a briefing on Monday, National Statistician Claire Dennis S. Mapa saiddata there were million Latest from the2.99 Bureau of the unemployed Filipinos June 2022. Treasury showed thatinthe governThis was 781,000 less than the last ment’s gross borrowings during the year’s 3.77 million but was 62,000 10-month period fell by 5.99 percent more than May’s 2.93 million. from P2.92 trillion a year ago. Mapa said compared to prepanWith only two months left for demic levels, whenfigure the country’s this year, the latest is already unemployment waspercent at 2.26ofmilequivalent to 89.6 its lion, the number of joblessprogram. Filipinos P3.07-trillion borrowing still exceeds prepandemic levels by Broken down, gross domestic boraround 700,000. rowings from January to October “There many factors down [why unsettled atare P2.23 trillion, by employment remains higher than 5.08 percent from P2.35 trillion prepandemic levels]. Of course there’s in 2020. population, which is rising, so many The bulk of the amount was participate in the labor force; so that’s sourced from Fixed Rate Treasury

Bonds (P1.19 trillion), followed by short-term borrowings from Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas or BSP (P540 billion), Retail Treasury Bonds/Premyo Bonds (P463.3 billion), Retail Onshore Dollar Bonds (P80.84 billion). In the same period, there was Andrea E. San Juan also a netByredemption of Treasury Bills amounting to P43.94 billion. HE redemption latest employment Net debt means figure to the comdiffithere were more points debts repaid culties confronting pared to the amount borrowedbusidurnesses, including the high cost ing the period. of raw materials by borsupMeanwhile, grosscaused foreign ply chain disruptions, accordrowings in the same period also ing to an of Philippine contracted by official 9.7 percent to P518.7 Chamber ofyear’s Commerce Inbillion from last P574.4and billion. dustry This was(PCCI). raised through global the increase is bonds “Actually, (P146.17 billion), program minimal. But having said that, loans (P139.98 billion), euro-dein the business sector the probnominated bonds (P121.97 billion), lems still exist—the supply a project loan (P86.41 billion), and chain, it impacts the raw mayen-denominated samurai bonds terials,” PCCI President George (P24.19 billion). T. Barcelon told the BusinessSee “Borrowings,” A2 Mirror on Monday when he was asked to comment on the increase in the number of jobless Filipinos. The PCCI chief also noted that the energy sector is among the sectors that’s also a cause for concern since some areas in the country are experiencing power outages. “I’ve been hearing that power is also of concern as there are places with brownout,” he

By Samuel P. Medenilla @sam_medenilla

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NTER NATIONA L concerns over the possible spread of the also a factor in our labor force parmore infectious Omicron Coticipation rate,” National Statistician vid-19 variant prompted the govClaire Dennis S. Mapa said, partly in ernment to reimpose mandatory Filipino, during the briefing. facility-based quarantine for all In order to generate these jobs, arriving passengers in the country. Socioeconomic Planning Secretary Acting Presidential spokesperArsenio M. Balisacan said in a sepason Karlo B. Nograles announced rate statement that Filipinos must on Sunday that the Inter-Agency shift to an “endemic mindset” in Task Force for the Management order to allow greater mobility and of Emerging Infectious Diseases activity in the economy. (IATF) suspended the implemenThe Neda Secretary further said tation of its Resolution No. 150the immediate and safe resumption A (s.2021), effectively imposing of face-to-face classes is expected stricter protocols for all inbound not only to increase domestic actravelers. tivities but also prevent future To note, IATF Resolution 150productivity losses. A had allowed fully vaccinated PEOPLE walk past the“700K,” mural ofA2Gat Andres Bonifacio at Manila City Hall Underpass. See non-visa travelers from Green List The country will celebrate the 158th birth anniversary of Filipino revolutionary areas to enter the country withhero Gat Andres Bonifacio on Tuesday, November 30. ROY DOMINGO out the need for facility-based quarantine as long as they secure negative Reverse TranscriptionPolymerase Chain Reaction (RTPCR) test within 72 hours prior to their departure. added, partly Emmanuel in Filipino.Y. Arcalas By Jasper dating its registry following the them. This allows everyone to see programs as President Duterte “Except for countries classified Despite the reopening @jearcalasof the enactment of the Coconut Farmwho are listed in the registry and if is expected to sign the industry as ‘Red,’ the testing and quarantine economy, Employers ConfederaPEOPLE from Industry different walks of life line up to ride thefarmer MRT in Pasay City see on Monday (August 8, he 2022). Thedevelopment Philippine Statistics Authority reported that a total ofprotocols 2.99 millionfor Filipinos were jobless in June ers and Trust Fund law. doesn’t his name then plan in early 2022. all inbound internation of the Philippines (ECOP) NONIE REYES as unemployment remained steady at 6 percent compared to May. ORE than 3 million Rosales explained that about shall coordinate with the PCA imRosales said the PCA will not tional travelers in all ports of entry President Sergio Ortiz-Luis Jr. and coconut farmers 500,000 coconut farmers and mediately,” he explained at a recent stop updating its list of coconut shall comply with the testing and said there’s aworkers reason why someregisare now workers were added to the PCA’s dialogue with coconut farmers. farmers and enjoined them to regquarantine protocols for ‘Yellow’ workers notgovernment’s be recalled. regtered could with the 2018 list that had about 2.5 million “On the other hand, if people ister in order to reap the benefits list countries,” Nograles said, citing Ortiz-Luis toldserves the Businessistry, which as the basis coconut farmers and farm workers. would see names on the list and of the decades-long idled coconut the provision of IATF Resolution Mirror that the rise in num-to be for the number ofthe people The PCA’s next step is to conthey think they are not coconut levy fund. “We will not stop at 3.1 No. 151-A. bercovered of joblessby Filipinos is “more ofof the the utilization duct an exclusion-inclusion profarmers or their details are incormillion. We hope that more indiHe noted Hong Kong, which has timing” insteadcoconut of a trend. By Ma. F. Arnaldo Hethey added that Frasco P75-billion levy“It’s fund. cedure byStella making the updated rect, can report it presented to the PCAto viduals will register in our coconut confirmed a case of the Omicron just seasonal. And, the opening @akosistellaBM him a list of provincial that Philippine Coconut Authority farmers’ registry public, providfor immediate action,”airports he added. farmers registry,” he said. variant, will also fall under the YelSpecial to the BusinessMirror of the economy is a big part of need improvements to better the access (PCA) Deputy Administrator Roel ing everyone the opportunity to The PCA official noted that The updating of the coconut low list countries. it. There’s a reason why3.11 some to tourist spots. “Our main focus,list will M. Rosales said about million check the veracity of the list, Rothe completion of the initial farmers registry is mandated by The suspension of the rules for workers can’t be recalled.” Department of Transbe enhancements at registry the Naiawould [Ninoy coconut farmers and farm worksalesHE added. of coconut farmers Republic Act (RA) 11524 or the “Green List” countries will be in The ECOPbeen chiefregistered added thatwith at the portation (DOTr) DeAquino Airport], the ers have “The list will be postedand in public be just International in time for the expected Coconut Industry Trust Fund Act. effect from November 28, 2021 to thisgovernment time of the year, many young partment of Tourism (DOT) Mactan Cebu International Airport, since it started upspaces where people can easily see rollout of coconut levy-funded See “3-M farmers,” A2 December 15, 2021. people have just graduated but will be forming a technical working and the Davao International Airport.” Continued on A2 they cannot be accommodated group (TWG) to improve airports He noted that among the ongoing yet since there are still numerous and seaports in the country. projects of the DOTr that will help n workers US 50.4600 JAPAN 0.4374 n UK 67.2329Transportation n HK 6.4722 Secretary-design CHINA 7.9013 n improve SINGAPORE 36.8968 nofAUSTRALIA 36.2807 n EU 56.5758 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.4531 Source: BSP (November 26, 2021) thatn need to be recalled. the accessibility tourism However, Ortiz-Luis said, nate Jaime J. Bautista told the Busidestinations in the country is the “they cannot easily be addressed nessMirror this was one of the night-rating of several provincial because there are still many agreements he reached with Tourairports. The project, started under workers that had to temporarism Secretary-designate Christina the Duterte administration, is being ily be laid off.” The new entrants Garcia Frasco in their meeting on implemented through the Civil Aviacan’t be accommodated until Monday at the DOTr office. “We tion Authority of the Philippines these are recalled and there reagreed to create a joint TWG that (CAAP), which has already commain gaps in the work force. would explore improvements at pleted the night-rating of 22 comcertain airports and seaports to mercial airports as of June 2022. See “PCCI,” A2 help achieve a tourism rebound.” See “DOTr,” A2

PCCI EXPLAINS HOW JOBLESS DATA REFLECT BUSINESS OVERWOES 3-M FARMERS LISTED FOR P75-B COCO LEVY FUND

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PESO EXCHANGE RATES

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PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 55.2940

DOTr, DOT to set up task force for airport, seaport devt

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n JAPAN 0.4093 n UK 66.7399 n HK 7.0440 n CHINA 8.1759 n SINGAPORE 40.0275 n AUSTRALIA 38.1805 n EU 56.3004 n KOREA 0.0425 n SAUDI ARABIA 14.7176 Source: BSP (August 8, 2022)


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