Martial Arts Magazine Budo International 477 – June 1 fortnight – 2023

Today, do you still believe that if you call "fire" or "mayday", someone will actually come to your aid? Not only are most people unprepared to deal with such a life and death situation, but the attack comes as a surprise! Franco Vacirca, 6th degree black belt of World Jiu-Jitsu Federation and Master Jong-Hyung, 5th degree black belt of Hapkido (Global Hapkido Federation), present us with practical and effective selfdefense techniques and tactics, as well as a comparison of both styles, in the same street self-defense scenario. Different types of stick attacks, knife attacks and firearm threats have been selected, in a mix of long, medium and short distance situations, in which you will discover how the concepts of Hapkido and Gracie Jiu-Jitsu fit together beautifully when it comes to applying our self-defense techniques. A few hours on the tatami and training with a good "Street Smart" instructor can give you some good tips. However, to know HOW to do it, you need a good amount of time in training - no matter what style you choose, choose a style or system that teaches and trains with a realistic approach. You will begin to enjoy the more "traditional" aspects of the style and understand that training martial arts is also about having the right mindset. It will give you inner peace and confidence to control anger and fear, and even help you to successfully fend off attackers if you find yourself in a scary situation.

All DVDs, wichi is produced by Budo International, si provided and alone in the formats DVD-5 or MPEG-2, in VCD, DivX or the like is however neves offered with a special holograma sticker. Besides our DVD is characteristed coverings by the hig quality in pressure and material. If this DVD and/or the DVD covering do not corespond to the requirements specified above, it concerns illegal pirat copy.

Dmitry Skogorev, chief instructor of the Systema Svirsky Viun school presents a new work, focused on defense and disarming with empty hands against the most common knife attacks and threats. The skills of this Master and his experience are widely known, however, this video will surprise you with its focus and perfect explanations that frame a subject of immense seriousness in the combat arts. Skogorev explains in detail the basic principles of the movements, the biomechanical system, and how to break the balance of the opponent's body. The types of forces used to act on the joints of the opponent's body, twisting, levers, and keys, as well as strikes and their meaning, are also discussed. We will see how to combine all these aspects in the best way to achieve results, through the practice of numerous training exercises that we must perform progressively, with both hands, always starting with the first movement, the moment we come into contact with the opponent. Then we can begin to use our second hand to perform the movements of disarming and / or demolition of the opponent.

All DVDs, wichi is produced by Budo International, si provided and alone in the formats DVD-5 or MPEG-2, in VCD, DivX or the like is however neves offered with a special holograma sticker. Besides our DVD is characteristed coverings by the hig quality in pressure and material. If this DVD and/or the DVD covering do not corespond to the requirements specified above, it concerns illegal pirat copy.

Ref.: •SKOG-31

Ref.: •SKOG-31

Transforming our souls Transforming our souls

We are routine beings. We tend to repeat patterns and many times we face the same dogs with different collars. Getting out of these loops is not easy, one tends to manifest one's essential and learned nature, which inexorably respond to simple molds. We think we are very important and different, but none of us are; although our identity is in fact unique, like our DNA, we are cut by common patterns that undeniably equalize us. This is why it is very common for problems to repeat themselves in life, like burps from a heavy digestion. What a man, the same thing again! But if we have not solved the underlying issue, the vital acidity will be present again and again. There are times in life when we seem to be immersed in a drunkard's nightmare.

It is curious when one looks back and thinks of what one suffered, for example, with that love, with that loss, and yet, how far those feelings, when in fact overcome, we look at them with disdain. And the fact is that what may seem so important to us today, tomorrow will be banal, because the current of life pushes everything, and when the time comes, throws it on the shore, relegating it to oblivion.

Forgetting and overcoming are not the same thing, of course. You can have forgotten something, but find it again and feel once more, just as helpless. Overcoming is when that which afflicted you so much is no longer able to find you, because you are no longer in the same place. Something has changed inside you; that which overwhelmed you or drove you crazy is now, in the words of the eternal Sinueh, "like the buzzing of flies in your ears or like road dust at your feet".

Repeating patterns becomes as tiring as it is tedious. It brings us the comfort of navigating familiar terrain, yes, but it robs life of all charm. Repetitive speeches, predictable attitudes, deprive life of any hint of that necessary spark of novelty and creativity that allows us to renew ourselves.

We are undoubtedly our worst advisors in these things, and we do so because the advantage of security overrides change. "Better the bad known, than the good yet to be known!" The saying goes, however, even the most cautious person fills his cup one day and it eventually overflows.

Accumulation is still a form of contamination, and although everything tends to become saturated with its own energy, one must leave open doors in life to let fresh air in, and with it, that opportunity to remember that life is short, to cage oneself of one's own accord.

Modern life relies on the clauses of our own axes of conditions and both act as perfect jailers. We reach a goal, and it suddenly loses all its shine, so we feel frustrated; if, on the other hand, we do not achieve it, well, we feel frustrated too. To learn to live is to learn to manage frustration, to steal minutes of plenitude from each day, and preferably, to do it more and more often.

I stop writing. I get up and take a walk in the garden. The spring wind, today warm, moves my clothes. The sun warms my skin. I look at the horizon... And now what do I have to write about?

"Forgetting and overcoming are certainly not the same thing. You can have forgotten something, but find it again and feel once more, just as helpless. Overcoming is when that which afflicted you so much is no longer able to find you, because you are no longer in the same place. Something has changed inside you; that which overwhelmed you or drove you mad, is now, in the words of the eternal Sinueh, "like the buzzing of flies in your ears or like dust from the road at your feet."

"Forgetting and overcoming are certainly not the same thing. You can have forgotten something, but find it again and feel once more, just as helpless. Overcoming is when that which afflicted you so much is no longer able to find you, because you are no longer in the same place. Something has changed inside you; that which overwhelmed you or drove you mad, is now, in the words of the eternal Sinueh, "like the buzzing of flies in your ears or like dust from the road at your feet."

Transforming our souls Transforming our souls

No. I have not been a genius at anything in this life, but I have learned to make the most of small pleasures. I realize that the smallest and most everyday things are full of fantastic opportunities missed by most. For example: I love to cook. Most people have neglected, to a minor degree, this activity. We cannot consider this modern fever for sophisticated kitchens as a taste for cooking, but rather an aberration, learning techniques to saturate palates through tricks. Cooking, rather, is to make the best of what you have at hand and give pleasure to those you love. The modern smoke peddlers are a modern anomaly; one is more of grandmother's cooking and full plates, to others I leave minimalism, anti-natural mixtures of heavy digestion and culinary laboratories.

Overcoming the repetitive traps of the soul is a remarkable event and should not be taken lightly. To do so without losing the will to live, that... that is an art. Idleness and weariness are bad companions of age, and it is necessary to fight them with intelligence and grace.

Because when one reaches a certain age, one looks at things differently. The bones hurt more, yes, but the spirit less. While the body becomes dry and hard, the spirit, on the contrary, suddenly becomes light and malleable. There is a certain charm in that disdain, in that faintness of life that comes with the years. You look at those who have gone before you in time and you see busy ants stubbornly following the ass of the one in front, and with the same fervor as you did. Yes, it is true, some advantage brings the passage of time, to those who know how to take advantage of it... Don't lose hope!

"There is a certain charm in that disdain, in that faintness of living that comes with the years. You look at those before you in time and see busy ants stubbornly following the ass of the one ahead, and with the same fervor as you did. Yes, it is true, some advantage brings the passage of time, to those who know how to take advantage of it... Don't lose hope!"

"There is a certain charm in that disdain, in that faintness of living that comes with the years. You look at those before you in time and see busy ants stubbornly following the ass of the one ahead, and with the same fervor as you did. Yes, it is true, some advantage brings the passage of time, to those who know how to take advantage of it... Don't lose hope!"

Martial arts and contact sports have the ultimate goal of maximizing the chances of coming out unscathed from an aggression. To be effective in combat it is common to combine different styles or methods of combat that lead the practitioner to have an arsenal of effective techniques in all distances and situations.

Jeshua Pelegrín

Text interview: Isaac Moriel Photos: © www.budointernational.com

Instagram: @Clubesportiu_subak Instagram: @Clubesportiu_subak

Instagram: @Clubesportiu_subak

Instagram: @Clubesportiu_subak

"Extensive experience in real combat, has contributed in Jeshua Pelegrin to a very unique and especially effective conception of the concept of self-defense."

However, the reality is that outside the tatami, when we find ourselves in a situation in the street where our physical integrity may be compromised, things are often very different from what we have trained or practiced with our teachers.

Master Jeshua Pelegrin grew up as a tall and thin boy in a troubled neighborhood of Valencia in the 80's and 90's, like many other children he did taekwondo and watched martial arts movies. At that time he also discovered Cinturón Negro, which he read and reread many times and of which there are still many paper issues at home. The magazine was the ideal way to keep learning and discovering things about a world he was more and more passionate about. Waiting every month for the new technical series that he then practiced with other classmates after class.

Throughout his evolution as a martial artist he has been mixing different styles with an approach aimed at self-defense in the street but without ever leaving aside the moral values of traditional martial arts. Master Jeshua Pelegrín is a Black Belt in Taekwondo and Kyokushinkai Karate, 4th Dan in Kick Boxing and also 4th Dan in KravMaga. He also has a level 3 instructor in Krav-Maga and the title of instructor of handto-hand combat of the Spanish Army.

Instagram: @Clubesportiu_subak

Instagram: @Clubesportiu_subak

During all these years as a martial artist and elite athlete of the Valencian Community he has won a large number of titles and championships among which are several regional championships of the Valencian Community and especially having been runner-up in Europe and runner-up in Spain in various martial arts. Among others he has had teachers of the stature of Shihan A. Duato (D.E.P.) and Shihan S. Alarcón. Currently he travels regularly to Jerusalem, Israel, to train there Krav-Maga and the Israeli Contact Combat System with the master Sharir Richman.

Professionally, he has completed his work as a martial arts master with military and private security work. For years he has worked in high conflict services. All this trajectory as a martial artist combined with extensive experience in real combat, has contributed to a very unique and especially effective concept of self-defense.

In his academy, Club Esportiu Subak trains in values as well as in technique and physical conditioning. It is the attitude that shapes the skills that students develop. Taekwondo and Karate are ideal for the younger ones to do something of greater importance than striking blows, learning to walk the path of the warrior. This is complemented by street-oriented selfdefense systems, such as Krav-Maga, and actual training.

The style of self-defense taught by Master Jeshua Pelegrín is based on physical conditioning focused on both hardening and striking with maximum power, "If you hit me you break, if I hit you I break you". Fast movements with powerful punches from far away, breaking the distance looking for elbows and knees to finish on the ground with grappling techniques. A style of self-defense that complements the tradition of the most classic martial arts with the versatility of contact sports and the contributions of a military discipline such as Krav-Maga.

In short, a comprehensive approach that allows to find self-defense solutions adapted to each practitioner. A combat method that has been tested for years in real combat situations and that turns his students into true warriors capable of facing any physical confrontation with guarantees.

"If you hit me you break, if I hit you I break you."

Instagram: @Clubesportiu_subak

Instagram: @Clubesportiu_subak

Interview with Master Jeshua Pelegrin

Budo International: How did you start as a martial artist?

Jeshua Pelegrin: I was a pretty skinny kid who was bullied at school. I always liked martial arts and became a regular reader of black belt. After some time reading the magazine I finally convinced my mother to sign up for a gym membership. It so happened that my mother worked with a girl who did Taekwondo and as there was a gym where they gave classes near my house I signed up and started training.

Budo International: How is your transition from traditional martial arts to contact sports?

Jeshua Pelegrin: Well, I have always been a reader of the magazine and as I was comparing styles I saw that Taekwondo had certain limitations. In one particular article they explained that it could be complemented with styles like Kyokushinkai Karate and the like. As a result of this I joined a gym to go every other day to do Kyokushinkai Karate. At that gym, one day I would do Kyokushinkai Karate and another day I would do Kickboxing with the same sensei.

"I was a pretty skinny kid who was bullied in school."

"For the Armed Forces, as for private security or public safety, self-defense systems like Krav Maga are fundamental tools."

Budo International: And from there to selfdefense in the street?

Jeshua Pelegrin: I had done some self-defense courses and I had even practiced some grappling. But above all, the important leap, which is when I became aware and began to focus on Krav Maga, was because I took a course in the Army to become a hand-to-hand combat instructor. This course was only accessible if you had a black belt in certain martial styles. I applied and got one of the 20 places available for all of Spain. During the course, with the training we had is when I became more aware that it was absolutely necessary a much more complete self-defense system, which works both the punching above and hitting on the ground, even grappling and that for something like this the most complete in my opinion is Krav Maga.

Instagram: @Clubesportiu_subak

Instagram: @Clubesportiu_subak

Budo International: How important are the martial arts in the work you do outside the Dojo?

Jeshua Pelegrin: For all systems such as the Armed Forces, private security or public security, self-defense systems such as Krav Maga are essential tools for any law enforcement officer, security guard or military. It is a must. I also want to emphasize that not only in the field of security or the Armed Forces, many people unwittingly think that by not having professions of this type do not need to know how to defend themselves and it is a tremendous and dangerous mistake. Unfortunately, day by day we are seeing cases of aggressions to teachers, doctors, nurses.... We have reached a point in the current situation that self-defense has to encompass many more fields in the workplace, especially in sectors where they often have to deal with situations that can lead to conflicts. Two clear examples are healthcare workers or people working in the field of education, in both cases authority figures who can be exposed to potentially violent situations.

Krav Maga

Budo International: In your experience as a competitor, what differences have you found with respect to real conflict situations that you have experienced in your work?

Jeshua Pelegrin: Obviously it has nothing to do with it. Unfortunately, anyone who has suffered any kind of aggression or mishap in the street will understand what I mean. In a competition, whether it is a point or a KO, although stage fright and preparation, both physical and technical, are an important part of a competitor's training, the main difference is safety. In a competition you are always safe because you know that there are one, two or even four judges plus a doctor who will stop the fight at any moment. They are always looking out for the integrity and safety of the competitor.

In real life, this does not happen. The other way around. If instead of being assaulted by one, you can be assaulted by two, they will take advantage of it. It has nothing to do with the situation in a controlled environment. In the street it is much more distressing and even if it is for a much shorter period of time and the confrontation does not last as long as an assault, there can be situations where your physical integrity and even your life, both yours and your loved ones, can be seriously threatened.

Instagram: @Clubesportiu_subak Instagram: @Clubesportiu_subak

"Krav Maga is possibly the most effective system for both elderly people who have never performed martial arts and people with some kind of disability."

"Krav Maga is an evolving system where you always have to be renewing yourself."

Budo International: What are the strengths of your defense system?

Jeshua Pelegrin: In our style of Krav Maga we always try to be on the cutting edge. In a system like this that is constantly evolving it is essential to keep up to date. The training system we use in addition to the typical Krav Maga we train people a lot in ground fighting. Any individual one on one fight is going to end up on the ground or should end up on the ground as quickly as possible in order to reduce an attacker. However that is not always going to be the case, sometimes we will have more than one attacker or even more than two. In order to provide operational solutions in this type of situation we

put a lot of emphasis on the subject of striking while standing with strong blows, both elbow and knee, and then on the ground in a one on one fight, basically a good job of wrestling or grappling to quickly reduce the opponent.

Budo International: How was your last training trip to Israel?

Jeshua Pelegrin: Well, it was very enriching. As I just mentioned, Krav Maga is an evolving system where you always have to be renewing yourself. The last thing we have trained in this last trip to Jerusalem is a lot of boxing, elbow, wrestling and a lot of striking on the ground.

"Most of my students agree that they have fun in the classes."

Techniques that are increasingly displacing the classic Krav Maga open hand strikes. In short, a lot of grappling and a lot of punching.

Budo International: What would you say to a young kid who is thinking about starting in the world of martial arts?

Jeshua Pelegrin: I would tell him that any martial art or even combat sport is beneficial for him and that without hesitation, at the very least, to try it. And of course he should not be afraid of anything, because it is in a totally controlled environment like most dojos and gyms. Possibly he is going to enjoy it a lot, he should have no doubt and try it. And if that martial style or that contact sport does not fit him for whatever reason, if he really likes martial arts in general, then he should try another one. Maybe the first one is not the right one, but then you try another one and you discover that you enjoy it and you feel comfortable. There are many people who maybe start with Taekwondo or Karate and then it turns out that what they like is kickboxing or boxing or simply Jiujitsu work, Brazilian Jiujitsu, wrestling... Of course he should try it, at least go and try it.

Budo International: What self-defense method would you recommend to people without special physical conditioning?

Jeshua Pelegrin: I will always recommend systems that are easy to learn and with a maximum level of forcefulness, such as Krav Maga. For me, Krav Maga right now is possibly the most effective system for both elderly people who have never done martial arts and people with some kind of disability. You learn very quickly and it is an extremely effective system that is also taught with a very dynamic and enjoyable training. Most of my students agree that they have fun in the classes.

Budo International: And for women in situations of risk or defenselessness?

Jeshua Pelegrin: We would go back a little bit to the same thing as well. I would also recommend Krav Maga, because there we are dealing with much more complex situations. Unfortunately in our country there are many cases of abused women or even cases of women who are murdered by their partners. Here we are no longer talking about the typical self-defense system to defend myself from a thief or a drunkard, here we need something really expeditious. A method of defense that provides at least a chance of defense against an attack with a knife, a metal bar or any other blunt object. For these cases your system is Krav Maga, a system oriented to survival even in extreme situations.

Budo International: Apart from Krav Maga, what other methods or systems do you work with in your dojo?

Jeshua Pelegrin: Today we have all styles federated in the Spanish Federation of Korean martial arts and associated sports (FEDAMC). In addition to Krav Maga we continue with Taekwondo which is our martial art par excellence. We also have a contact sport such as K1 or kickboxing. In Taekwondo most of the students are school children and K1 or Kickboxing is having a very good reception especially among older students, young people and adults mainly. It is a system that works very well.

Budo International: Anything else you would like to add?

Jeshua Pelegrin: Anyone who likes this world of martial arts... just by reading this article in the magazine, that person is a martial artist, even if he doesn't know it very well right now. Do not hesitate to practice martial arts and contact sports. It will enrich their life in general and they will also gain self-esteem. Although above all to have a self-defense system, whatever it is, just in case they have some kind of incident in everyday life.

Instagram: @Clubesportiu_subak Instagram: @Clubesportiu_subak

"The last thing we trained in this last trip to Jerusalem is a lot of boxing, elbow, wrestling and a lot of ground striking. Techniques that are increasingly displacing the classic open hand strikes of Krav Maga."

Carlos Garcia, founder Master of Kempo Aiki-Jutsu, 8th Dan Chinese Hawaiian Kenpo awarded by G.M. Jack Shamburger, and 2nd Dan Aikido Aikikikai presents his second work, which aims to show the importance of traditional training from the base, and then apply them to self-defense techniques, even with modifications seeking greater efficiency and forcefulness when defending ourselves. We start with a static work, purely basic, of Kihon, where the partners work a Tsuki attack and basic blocks such as Shoto Uke, Uchi Uke, Age Uke and Gedan Barae, to apply them later in selfdefense techniques. The training begins with pure Kihon, static work that provides stability, strengthens postures and calms the mind. The hardening also teaches that the body feels pain when it receives blows, but also when it hits, so we learn to manage it and not to paralyze the mind in a real situation of confrontation. In a second section, we will show Aikido techniques, executed in the traditional way, Nikkyo, Sankyo, Kote Gaeshi, Shiho Nage, Irimi Nage. We develop here our own program, modifying the work in order to adapt it to our style, with our particular way of understanding self-defense, taking into account the continuous evolution of the times we live in. 54 min.

All DVDs, wichi is produced by Budo International, si provided and alone in the formats DVD-5 or MPEG-2, in VCD, DivX or the like is however neves offered with a special holograma sticker. Besides our DVD is characteristed coverings by the hig quality in pressure and material. If this DVD and/or the DVD covering do not corespond to the requirements specified above, it concerns illegal pirat copy.

Ref.: •KAJCG2 Ref.: •KAJCG2

The fight with the stick

The stick is a weapon that could also possibly hit you in a street confrontation. Even if I am of the opinion that it is very rare to be attacked with the stick. In a pub, bar or disco full of people or in the elevator. These are narrow spaces where it is not easy to move. The fastest and most dangerous attack is with a knife or a broken bottle, a pistol or a Kubotan.

For me, there are many more possibilities than being attacked only with a knife. Better than with the stick, because the knife is a light weapon, easy to carry, can be pulled out quickly, you can hide it very well and is not so quickly recognizable in a conflict at short range. But the worst thing is, it's deadly.

We can also be attacked with a modified ballpoint pen, which has a small sharp pointed blade at the tip, also not so quickly visible. I could explain several more reasons and that is why I am convinced that the stick attack is rare.

But it is very important to build the training with the stick, single or double stick with certain characteristics.

In my fighting system, the stick has its focus on pure fighting, i.e. it prepares us to be able to defeat an opponent in realistic street fighting.

The system has been developed and is constantly updated to reach the highest level in the shortest possible time. Professional Fighting System includes not only knife fighting, ground fighting and close combat, but also the development of the ability to cope with violent situations under psychological pressure, as well as with the help of stick fighting. Thus, Professional Fighting System is not another martial art based on traditions, but an ultra-modern system that allows you to learn its effectiveness in a short time, based on natural reflexes.

The system covers all four distances in which a fight can take place. The basis of the method is the rhythmic flow of movement, in order not to force the student rigidly to prescribed techniques, but that he can move freely to react spontaneously and creatively to the attack. Stick fighting is very important because through these techniques the student develops better coordination of the body, own physical strength, sensitivity, rhythm, responsiveness, explosiveness and self-confidence. Therefore, to learn this fighting system, one does not need any special condition or above average strength.

The philosophy, respectively the stick fighting, is a professional fighting system. The, stick fighting that I teach, is very effective both defensively and offensively. Techniques that do not work or are unrealistic are not even included in the teaching program. It is precisely this that is emphasized.

My goal and the philosophy of stick fighting, respectively street selfdefense against the stick, is to equip my students in class with all the necessary techniques they need to survive any kind of attack. I teach my students simple, effective and realistic defense techniques so that they have the ability to use them adequately in dangerous situations. Each situation is different, but the defense procedure or technique(s) always remain the same.

Examples of dangerous situations: First situation in the billiard center. A guy has had too much to drink, lashes out with a billiard cue and comes at you threateningly. What should you do and how should you defend yourself? Second example: In the parking garage at night. You notice two large burly men approaching. You see that one of them has a baseball bat in his hand. How should you react?

How to defend yourself? Simple: you need to find and use realistic, logical movements and effective techniques. So the movement and techniques with the appropriate method so that the defense is extremely effective in their favor! The above situations can happen to anyone. That's why simplicity and efficiency are the concepts that guide our search and training every day. That's why everyone should learn how to defend themselves in these situations.

"The goal is survival. So be direct, be forceful in your attack, and be as effective as possible."

Didactic training program

Within my stick training program, basic techniques and principles are taught. The advanced student will have the opportunity to try out his knowledge in sparring, if desired. However, sparring should not be compared to the familiar semi or full contact, as the real attack with the stick on the street involves elements such as the knee, elbow, head, finger jab, throwing and ground fighting techniques.

In the first months, beginners will practice a lot of footwork, combined with various double and single stick techniques, as well as unarmed techniques.

In order to gain that speed, conditioning and coordination necessary to advance directly into close combat distance while successfully dodging all attacks.

Thus, all combat tactics as well as patterns of footwork remain the same regardless of the weapon. Yes, even in unarmed techniques the movements flow in the same pattern - the pattern is called Tatsulok, which means triangle.

So when attacked with a stick or even with a piece of wood on the street, we will always defend ourselves only in three distances. These are Largo Mano Range, the long distance system, Sumbrada Range, the medium distance (use of fists as well as kicks below the belt line targeting the shin, knee, ankle and genital area). Close Quarter Combat Range, the close combat distance or called Corto and Punyo. Elbows, head, fingers, throwing, choking and biting techniques are used here. The end of the stick is also used in this distance.

It is also in the training program in each distance always used the humbok principle (water flowing) to be able to adapt quickly to a change. In the beginning, the long distance (Largo Mano Range) and the corresponding tactics are trained with the stick. The second step is practicing the techniques at medium distance (Sumbrada Range) or the Medium Range and finally the close quarter combat (Close Quarter Combat Range). So the training program is a defensive system with defensive and offensive techniques. Therefore, most of the step sequences are performed diagonally and in triangle, as it is known in most Filipino styles and systems.

In the end, it is considered effective because it is a defensive system with realistic and logical movements based on natural reflexes, so it can be learned in a very short time. Regardless of the angle of attack, three basic defensive techniques (elbow, knee and head kicks) are used in principle, which, suitably combined, achieve the greatest possible effectiveness. Thus, fighting efficiency is derived from the

combination of these basic techniques. Effectiveness lies in simplicity and constant updating. This is the only way to survive a confrontation against one or more armed or even unarmed attackers at any distance, i.e. in realistic street combat.

So, for me, effectiveness means acting quickly, directly, hard, effectively and decisively. This program or system is so extremely effective because most street confrontations begin in the Medium Range or Close Quarter Combat Range and end there with proper training. Most importantly, no prior knowledge of other martial arts or combat sports is needed. Also age, weight, condition or gender do not play a decisive role for me, if one has developed the right characteristics, training method and techniques for it.

This is a small excerpt from my training program with the stick. Remember that from a great distance with the stick (Largo Mano Range) you can land on the ground and very quickly. So the training with the stick must touch all perspectives and flow in the right way.

Salvatore OLIVA is a recognized authority worldwide, as well as a reputable expert in various areas of martial arts. His extreme passion for martial arts and combat sports, specifically in the area of self-defense for law enforcement officers, inspired him to develop the Oliva Combat System. An ultimate and effective combat system, based on 3 fundamentals: simplicity, effectiveness, functionality, consisting of 3 different operating systems: P.D.S. (Progressive Defense System), P.L.E.T. (Professional Law Enforcement Tactics) and C.A.T. (Cobra Assault System), developed as part of a specific program for police, judicial officers, government agencies, military and personal security. Through its realistic training methods and defense techniques, as well as effective self-defense and training modules, Salvatore OLIVA's system has caused an international sensation. In this first volume we will see gun disarm, Explosive Straight Blast, Rapid Safe Tools (finger Jab, Slapping Hand, knees, kicks, Hammer Strike, ...), Mass Attack, functional Trapping, Lethal Tools (head, knees, elbows), flashlight defense, Ground & Pound survival and Advanced Ground Combat. Simple tools, attribute development and their training ways to take our selfdefense skills to the next level.

All DVDs, wichi is produced by Budo International, si provided and alone in the formats DVD-5 or MPEG-2, in VCD, DivX or the like is however neves offered with a special holograma sticker. Besides our DVD is characteristed coverings by the hig quality in pressure and material. If this DVD and/or the DVD covering do not corespond to the requirements specified above, it concerns illegal pirat copy.

Ref.: •OCS1 Ref.: •OCS1

Salvatore OLIVA is a recognized authority worldwide, as well as a reputable expert in various areas of martial arts. His extreme passion for martial arts and combat sports, specifically in the area of self-defense for law enforcement officers, inspired him to develop the Oliva Combat System. An ultimate and effective combat system, based on 3 fundamentals: simplicity, effectiveness, functionality, developed as part of a specific program for police, judicial officers, government agencies, military and personal security. Through its realistic training methods and defense techniques, as well as effective selfdefense and training modules, Salvatore OLIVA's system has caused an international sensation. In this second volume we will see Home Threat Defense, Home Reactive Defense, Street Trapping, Kubotan Defense, Car Defense, Knife Defense, Knife Primary Locks, and Powerfull Energy Drills. Simple tools, attribute development and their training ways to take our selfdefense skills to the next level.

All DVDs, wichi is produced by Budo International, si provided and alone in the formats DVD-5 or MPEG-2, in VCD, DivX or the like is however neves offered with a special holograma sticker. Besides our DVD is characteristed coverings by the hig quality in pressure and material. If this DVD and/or the DVD covering do not corespond to the requirements specified above, it concerns illegal pirat copy.

Ref.: •OCS-2 Ref.: •OCS-2

Discovering Truth

I have been teaching now for over 45 years and have taught thousands of people all over the world. In the process, I have come to know my students personally as they have confided in me with many of their struggles in life. What I have discovered is that everyone was suffering and dealing with internal trials, conflicts with family members, and just struggling with life. No one was unscathed from the sufferings and hardships of living.

In trying to help them I have come to understand that all of them think that their problems were unique and the most common rhetoric from people when you try to advise them is, “How do you know when you have not lived ‘my life’, walked in ‘my shoes’, etc.?” However, in listening to so many different people young and old, male and female, what I find is that most of their problems have common roots. Although they vary in the look and feel, in the sequences of events, in the differences of circumstances, but all arising from the same foundational problems. And however great or small the magnitude of their pain, they all suffer the same. Whether the scale of one’s experience is small or great, one can only perceive the world from their perception and no one else’s. In the discussion of pain, if the extent of a person’s experience is only the pain caused from being struck by a pencil, then they cannot know the pain caused by being struck by a car. And, when one argues that there’s no comparison in the pain caused from a pencil from the pain caused by an impact from a car, what we discover is that pain is still pain and it’s very personal.

Foundationally, it is the question of meaning, of purpose and this has remained same all through the ages as man came to acquire intellect, knowledge, since Adam & Eve ate the fruit from the forbidden tree of knowledge. Now we bear the burden of knowledge and all that comes with it, of knowing good and evil, being held accountable for our choices, enduring the wrath of justice, tormented by inequity and injustice, and confronting the weight of mortality. Ever since then, we have searched and sought after a way to escape the confines of reality, lessening the consequences and the burdens of life.

As I have said many times before, in order to change and transform a tree, what do you do? If you only focus on what you see and what is apparent then you would have to touch, change, transform every branch, every leaf, every flower, every petal. However, there is a way you can transform the entire tree by addressing only one thing – the roots. When you change what you put through the roots is how you can transform the entire tree in one shot, so to speak. As Einstein has said, “The definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over again but expecting different results”. Therefore, the answer does not lie in what we can see and what is apparent; the truth lies in what is not visible or apparent, in the immaterial, in the ethereal, in consciousness, in what is harder to acquire.

In philosophy and science there is a battle between two juxtaposing views – materialism and idealism. Materialism states that everything in existence can be explained through matter, whether visible or invisible. Whereas idealism states that all things in existence is consciousness and is invisible, ethereal. And before the technological advancements of our era, people devoted their lives to God, to spirituality, to family, to living. As we come into the modern era, the advancements in technology have made our labor easier, creating

more time for leisure, but relieving more than just the burdens of living, but the knowledge in how to live free and independent. At one point one man possessed all the knowledge necessary to survive in the world and that person was then responsible to transmit that knowledge with whatever else he has gained to the next generation and so on, and so on. However, when we amassed so much knowledge, no one person could possess it all, so we began to compartmentalize and specialize, giving up more and more power and independency to government, to the landlords as they began to offer more than just protection. Then, finally with the advent of currency, it allowed the rapid expansion of cities, empires, and civilizations. In the beginning, people understood the value and limitations of currency, as it was only a promissory note backed by real commodities just as they also knew where their food came from.

We have lost the understanding of purpose, of foundation, of meaning. And, in my opinion that is the greatest cause of suffering, the root of the problem. We must ask ourselves if science, technology, materialism is truth. And if so, then why is the world in so much chaos, hunger, sickness, and war when there is an abundance of technology. And more people today are lost in purpose and meaning as it is evident in our current generation that desires change, any change, just something other than what is: Not realizing that the change must come from them rather than asking for it, but of course in order for them to create change they must know what must change and for what end.

With so much information, yet so lost; this is due to the disingenuous way we acquire knowledge. Not through empirical data, but through more and more hearsay. We need not journey, we need not venture outside our doors, it’s all at our fingertips and because there is so much information as well as misinformation, making it harder to believe in anything so we succumb to believing in nothing.

Harvard University performed the longest research project in history. It was a research to better understand human development, simply put to know what truly makes people happy. It took over 75 years and more than 3,000 subjects, half of whom was selected from the Harvard student body and the other half from the worst social-economic circumstances in the ghettos of Boston. They tracked all of them every year and subjected them to rigorous interview, physical medical review and psych evaluations. Some were poor and became rich, some were wealthy and lost everything, and even one became president. They asked all of them in the beginning what would make them happy and they all said money, fame or both. At the end of the 75-year research, they asked surviving members the same question and they all answered – relationships.

We are moving further away from the truth – the spirit; and relying more on the things human beings create. We forget the true nature and essence of all things as we focus only on the pleasure, the benefit, fulfilling the ever so prevalent phrase, “What’s in it for me?” Acquiring all things they desire in Machiavellian fashion and wanting the acceptance and praise of what used to be their community before the Internet and now the World. The truth cannot lie in more hearsay and subjective opinion of others. Because the majority agrees does not mean it’s right. Truth is not, cannot, and never can be subjective.

Hwa Rang Do

Human beings possess intrinsic value because their worth is inherent in their existence, and it does not increase or diminish based on external factors. Materialism deifies humans, while idealism requires surrender to God or ultimate consciousness. However, the acquisition of ultimate consciousness as a goal for humans raises the question of its purpose, which only God can answer. Ultimately, despite our capacity for knowledge, human imperfection makes us unreliable, leading to a paradox from which we cannot escape.

Even with the rapidly emerging AGI, which potentially can surpass human intelligence, there is no way to predict or fully understand its end result. It might be beneficial and provide many advancements to our human society in the beginning, but there’s no way to know the exact algorithm, the exact coding to provide the most ideal outcome for humanity in the long run as we human beings lack the scope and forethought to know what is ideal, what is paradise, what is Heaven. We must acknowledge that, despite our current or potential advancements, we are imperfect beings and cannot ever attain godlike perfection or omniscience. Therefore, any artificial general intelligence we create will be limited by the extent of our imperfections.

Encountering this conundrum can serve as a humbling reminder that the truth we seek transcends humanity and lies beyond our limited perspectives. By acknowledging our limitations and embracing the pursuit of knowledge beyond ourselves, we can expand our understanding and ultimately reach a deeper level of wisdom, insight, and closer to God.

Our collaborating photographer Álvaro Herrero López-Beltrán from Madrid has won the award for the best underwater photographer of the year 2023 in the category "Marine Conservation".

6,000 photographers from up to 72 countries took part in the competition for the best underwater photographer of the year 2023.

The winning photographs are a true reflection of the beauty that lurks beneath the surface, capturing the breathtaking images of nature and its hidden creatures.

There are many award-winning masterpieces in the annual photography contest and among them, the one by Madrid-based photographer Álvaro Herrero LópezBeltrán.

"HOPELESS"

Entangled in ropes and a buoy, the tail of this humpback whale has been rendered useless. The devastating image was captured by Álvaro Herrero in Baja California, Mexico.

The image shows a humpback whale as it dies of starvation because its fluke has been trapped and broken by buoys and ropes.

It was captured by Alvaro off the coast of Mexico. "Taking this photograph was, for me, the saddest moment I have ever experienced in the ocean. Especially because I have spent so much time with humpback whales underwater, experiencing eye contact, interactions and seeing with my own eyes how sensitive and intelligent beings they are."

"The photo is a reflection of how our oceans are suffering, a product of man's selfishness and lack of responsibility. But I am, at least, happy that I was able to capture this moment and now I can share it with the world and, hopefully, push for some real changes."

Álvaro Herrero López-Beltrán

Álvaro has been living his passion for more than 10 years now: underwater photography. His love and dedication to the underwater world has led him to travel around the world, always seeking to live intensely his connection with the water.

Places like Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia, Spain, Maldives, Polynesia, Mexico have served him to train during all these years and where he has lived unique experiences such as feeling the whales singing in his chest, swimming with sharks, playing with sea lions and dancing with manta rays.

Many of his photographs have won awards in international photography contests. His great experience and professionalism are reflected in his photographs. He achieves a magnificent result, with a great human quality, where he knows how to reflect the emotions and feelings of the moment he captures with his camera.

From these pages we give him our congratulations!

https://www.alvaroherrerophotography.com

"Many of his photographs have won prizes in international photography competitions."

The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life

The placebo effect is a psychological phenomenon which happens when we believe in the beneficial effect of things and objects that, realistically, do not have it. The influence of the placebo and the placebo effect is usually connected with medicine, but it can be found everywhere around us in our daily lives, e.g. if placebo didn't exist, neither would marketing.

A couple of these interesting facts will reveal the omnipresence of this intriguing phenomenon.

In Latin, the term "placebo” literally means "it pleases” (lat. placere = to please, to be liked). Placebo is defined as a "suggestive drug” which is not efficient and harmless. Its efficiency exclusively depends on the strength of self-suggestion of each individual person. Its application has been used since 1785 when this term was first used in a medical dictionary as an – ordinary method or drug.

The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life

Since each treatment is accompanied by a placebo effect, the effects that are assigned to drugs vary among patients as well as doctors. A patient who has a positive opinion about doctors, nurses and hospitals is prone to have a more positive reply to placebo and on an active drug, in comparison to a patient who has a negative attitude and will more likely deny the beneficial effects of the same drug or will develop side-effects. A positive effect is more likely when both the patient and doctor believe that an intervention will be beneficial. The placebo effect is being observed during each treatment in medicine (e.g. pharmacotherapy, psychotherapy or in surgery) as well as in alternative medicine. The placebo effect is sometimes as strong as certain pharmacological effects of a medicinal substance (i.e. a drug).

There are two factors that have a crucial impact on the placebo effect. The first is, certainly, an optimistic attitude which is also referred to as suggestibility, faith, hope or optimism. The very belief that you are taking a medicinal substance brings improvement. The second is a spontaneous change, which can often be even more important. Namely, spontaneous improvements are often perceived without any treatment. If such a spontaneous improvement appears after applying the placebo (a non-effective substance), it is understandable that the merit for one's betterment will be attributed to the placebo, as inappropriate as it may seem.

Generally, doctors are not fond of giving the placebo intentionally and secretly (opposed to clinical trials) because such "cheating” will disrupt the mutual trust they have built with their patients. However, despite their aversion to prescribe placebo, doctors sometimes meet patients who are completely convinced that they will forestall or suppress some illnesses by taking certain substances, although there is no scientific data to prove this viewpoint. The reason lies in the fact that each drug has a placebo effect, i.e. good and bad effects which are independent from active chemical ingredients.

In order to distinguish real drug effect from placebo effect, researchers have been comparing drugs with placebo. In such studies, half of the subjects have been receiving the drug during the study and the other half have been receiving the placebo which is identical in form. In such studies, it is ideal if the subjects as well as the researchers do not know who has been receiving the real drug and who has been given the placebo (such studies are called "double blind”). Science has determined that each drug has two therapeutic effects: the first one thanks to an active ingredient and the second one because of one's belief that he/she will get better. The latter phenomenon, known as the placebo effect, appears among a third of the patients who receive therapy under the condition that they are sure in its effectiveness.

Clinical trials

Many theories, discussions and even comprehensive, serious, pharmaco-biological and clinical trials exist and are directed towards trying to solve the enigma surrounding placebo and its real clinical efficiency. One such recently published research shows how doctors may, one day, start prescribing placebo-pills to their patients suffering from chronic pain. Such pills will reduce the pain as efficiently as any "real” painkiller that can now be found on the market. A research team from the Northwestern University of Feinberg, Chicago has examined the brain anatomy and psychological characteristics of patients and has proven that it is possible to predict which patients with chronic pain will efficiently react to the false "sugar” pill that is placebo.

The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life

Their brain is already prepared to positively respond to placebo', says the leader of the research, Va n ia Apkarian, Professor of Physiology at Northwestern. 'Its psychological and biological cerebral constitution is the cause of its suggestible state in which, if you claim that the pill will reduce their pain - their pain level will really be reduced. 'Such a patient isn't necessary to deceive', says Apkarian. There is a biological base supporting the placebo response.

Research has shown that all subjects sensitive to placebo have a similar brain centre structure: neural emotional centers are larger in the right side of the brain and their brains have a somewhat larger sensory cortex in comparison with subjects who haven't responded to placebo. Other than that, personality tests showed similar psychological traits: a high emotional self-awareness and an elevated sensibility to painful situations. The research was published in the journal Nature Communications.

Also, it is proven at a neurophysiological level that the use of placebo stimulates the frontal cortex as well as the core of the brain – the grey matter and the amygdala, activating dopaminergic pathways and, in a smaller measure, serotonergic pathways. This activation provokes feelings of relaxation and pleasure which corresponds to an improvement noticed by patients. However, the mechanism of impact of the placebo effect remains to be, in some of its parts, a mystery. What is intriguing in this process is what is seems to be a phenomenon in which abstract thinking effects some very basic and primitive processes which operate in a similar way among animals.

Peter Trimmer, a biologist from the University of Bristol, UK says that it all starter with research that showed that something similar to the placebo effect exists among many animal species. At first sight, this seems to be absurd. Why would an organism, if it can cure itself, wait the placebo's incentive to initiate it? An answer from an evolutionary perspective was offered by a new computer stimulation showing that the defense mechanism has a switch which is under the control of the mind. Trimmer says that there is a simple explanation for such a phenomenon – the process of starting an immune response is so exhausting that a strong and durable incentive might seriously deplete one's energy storages in the organism.

Among a number of recent studies, a research has been carried out among patients who suffer from Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a type of illness which terrorizes a person with alternating constipation and diarrhea. Scientists have told these patients that they will give them a placebo pill made out of an inactive substance which, according to studies, showed a significant improvement through a self-healing relationship between the body and the mind. The

The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life

result was predictable- a large majority of the patients felt much better.

Also, in another study containing 84 cleaning ladies from 7 hotels researchers wanted to discover if placebo could be used for physical activities. In 4 hotels, the cleaning ladies were told (convinced) that their everyday work fulfills a healthy and active lifestyle. They haven't told anything to the cleaning ladies from the remaining 3 hotels. A month

later, they have discovered that the women from the informed group lost, on average, a kilogram in weight, their blood pressure was reduced by almost 10% and were much healthier from the perspective of fat percentage, body mass index as well as the waist to hip ratio.

If you want a better television, you can buy a super mega HD plasma...or invest in placebo effect. A new TV is expensive, but self-deception is free! What is this about?

The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life

Dutch scientists have carried out an interesting study. Subjects were shown the same video on the same television, but only half of them were told that they can expect a high-resolution image. To make the matter more convincing, they set up commercial materials and flyers around this group's television screen and have connected it to a very large cable. The second group was told that they would be watching a regular DVD video. Subjects have, predictably, fallen for the trick and have concluded that the image was better on the "HD” screen. Scientists get all sorts of ideas, but Australian psychologists are especially flaky. Their study has researched the effect of alcohol/placebo on the emotion of sadness and it looked something like this. In the beginning, they divided the subjects in groups that will receive alcohol or placebo (apple juice). Then they have put them in a bad mood and served them their drinks. The result was interesting. The improvement in their moods was similar in both groups, but only the feeling of inebriation was comparable. A similar study was carried out among student at Princeton University, New Jersey.

“A person who believes that he/she will get better and will succeed will do all the necessary work in order to, sooner or later, achieve that improvement or success.”

However, the weirdest study was carried out at Baylor School of Medicine which was published in the New England Journal of Medicine in 2002 and which evaluated patients who have suffered from serious pain after knee surgery. The corresponding author, Dr. Bruce Moseley, who is an experiences surgeon, knew that the knee surgeries were helping his patients: 'All good surgeons know that there is no such thing as the placebo effect in surgery.' However, he tried to understand which part of the surgery helped his patients the most.

The patients who were participating in this study were divided into 3 groups. One group of patients had their damaged knee cartilage scraped off. The second group underwent a knee joint rinse so that any material that could cause inflammation was removed. The third group underwent "false” surgery, i.e. patients were given general anesthesia and Dr. Moseley gave them 3 standard cuts and behaved as if he was performing surgery. After the procedure, all 3 groups of patients were prescribed the same post-op care which included physical therapy.

The results were shocking. The condition among all patients improved. Dr. Moseley thought the results were both shocking and clear: 'Those patients weren't helped by my surgical skills at all. The whole benefit of the surgery of knee osteoarthritis was the placebo effect.'

The Placebo Effect and Everyday Life

The effects of placebo are usually linked to medicine, but they can be found anywhere around us. Did you know that pedestrian traffic lights are often used just so they could give us a sense of control? Or that the buttons used for closing the elevator door don't have any real function? Or that office buildings often have systems that emit a fake air conditioning noise and also fake heat regulators? Perception is the key to everything – psychologists, doctors, sports trainers (instructors) and various business people (managers), politicians or religious leaders know this and often use it. Sometimes even to our benefit (e.g. psychologists, doctors, sports trainers).

The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life

Today's unconventional (alternative) medicine, just like biomedicine, doesn't have any connections to the past (apart from a historical perspective) folk medicine, i.e. treatments done by different medicine men, healers, witches, etc. which is today thought of as backward. In today's terms, it greatly surpasses the ways that medicine men or witches prayed or danced in order to cheer up their gods and return one's health, send rain, etc. All medical systems as well as the parallel ones (alternative) have gone through their own developmental path and successfully supplement each other.

Today's, e.g. homeopathy, ayurveda, acupuncture, acupressure, phytotherapy, Chinese herbal medicine, bioenergetic therapy, reiki, chiropractic, osteopathic, manual medicine, various therapies that manipulate with the spine, bones or feet, aromatherapy, sound therapy, etc. are all systems for which different renowned and serious school and colleges exist in the world and where future experts – therapists are being educated.

Unfortunately, in many countries around the world, the law didn't precisely regulate how to run such a parallel, unconventional and alternative medical system so,

because of that, many unqualified therapists-healers have taken advantage of such a chaotic regime and tried to make money thanks to the lack of knowledge and weakness of sick people. Such unprofessional therapistshealers are not at all or are not qualified enough to run such a business. These experts often identify their position of a therapist with some kind of messianic role (especially in the area of spiritual medicine and some forms of energetic medicine) so they turn it into a "comedy” which entirely lowers the value and dignity of their profession. Such unqualified therapists take advantage of the fact which is pretty know today- thanks to placebo, i.e. placebo

therapy 60-90% of illnesses can be improved among patients. Because of this, among others, many unprofessional spiritual medicine therapists, fake astrology experts, tarot card readers and others who unprofessionally take on other methods of esotericism find their place here. All of these different healers as well as some religious and spiritual groups offer one thing- salvation, enlightenment, new cognition, an increase in your physical and psychological performance, your spiritual growth and development. But is it all truly as they say?

Such unqualified (fake) therapists-healers often hang different medical images (charts, anatomy maps,

The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life

“No matter the level of education of certain people, as it was previously mentioned, the placebo effect "works” at a higher or lower level among most people.”

chiropractic maps, maps that depict chakras, etc.) on the walls of their rooms (offices). This way, they are trying to impress you with their "knowledge” and their so-called professional titles so that you can become convinced in their qualifications.

But if you listen to them more carefully, you will see that, from the 639 muscles that the human body has, they are aware of just a portion of them (usually those are the biceps, triceps brachi, deltoid, pectoralis, abdominal muscles, gluteus, rectus femoris, soleus and sometimes the trapezius and adductor). They rarely know for any muscles outside of these groups.

Also, from the 370 acupuncture points on the human body that are known today, such fake experts will show you just as little as 10 acupuncture or acupressure points, usually those that have been known for a very long time. Even when they talk about chakras (although there are many explanations and theories from a scientific and spiritual viewpoint existing today), these

so-called experts know how to explain only the basics about the 7 chakras and know very little about the basic flow of energy in the human body through chakras (the vortex of energy).

However, some of these unqualified therapists have something that one can envy them for and it is the way they convince people in the truthfulness of what they are saying, i.e. their healing "powers”. Many of them have even convinced themselves that they are the right, i.e. true healers. And, what is most unbelievable, is the fact that there is even a bit of truth in what they are saying, i.e. in their therapeutic healing as well as their healing "powers”.

Why is that so? The reason lies in the placebo effect which results from their efforts to convince people in their qualifications and the efficacy of their therapy.

According to some researchers, among 10 randomly chosen people, 4 of them will be totally under the influence of the placebo while 2 more will be partially influenced. In other words, among those 10 people, the placebo effect

will, in a higher or lower measure, influence as many as 6 people. According to different research, that is a higher percentage of efficacy than doctors are able to achieve when introducing a new drug. In those cases, they are happy to achieve a 40% efficacy.

This is one of the reasons why today, according to the WHO (World Health Organization), classical medicine is ranked 4th according to its representation around the world. The first three places are held by other parallel medical systems.

The placebo effect is indispensable in aromatherapy. Namely, therapists will try to convince you in the healing properties of their therapy as well as the efficiency of various essential oils, perfumes, scented candles, flower arrangements, etc. that they use. Your head might start to ache thanks to all of the smells, your nose might become irritated or your skin might redden thanks to the oils, but they will say its all a normal occurrence. And you will, of course, believe them.

Similar goes for sound therapy. Namely, therapists will try to convince you that you will feel better if you listen to nature sounds, e.g. the sound of the sea (waves), wind or some birds, even the sound of a harp, violin, guitar, etc. You will feel better if you listen to Mozart, Tchaikovsky, Ravel or a similar composer. The real truth is that you would feel your best if the therapist would let you listen to your favourite music, such as blues, rock, country, etc.

Did you know that the color of a certain drug is not only used to diversify the type of pill, but that it also has a strong placebo effect? Pharmaceutical companies have been using these kinds of findings in color psychology for a long time and so: tranquilizers (pills) are usually blue, stomach medicine is green, strong painkillers and cardiovascular remedies are red, antidepressants and stimulants can be red, yellow or of a pastel color, whereas birth control pills are light blue or pink.

The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life

Patients suffering from depression have a better reaction to yellow pills, while patients that have a high blood pressure give advantage to white pills. For most people, red and black pills seem more efficient than those that are white, whereas brown color is thought to have a laxative effect. The shape of the pill as well as her price also play an important role in placebo effect. More expensive drugs are more efficient than a cheap one and a pill that tastes bitter has a better effect than a sweet-tasting one. Also, a pill that has the manufacturer's logo engraved in it will have a stronger placebo effect.

According to some medical-therapeutic theories, a person gets ill from 30% of illnesses that are of a physical or material character and today's medicine cures these types of illnesses pretty successfully. However, people also get ill from 70% of malignant illnesses which are of a spiritual and psychosomatic character and today's medicine is much less efficient in those cases. This is where the placebo effect and its power of suggestion come into play.

No matter the level of education of certain people, as it was previously mentioned, the placebo effect "works” at a higher or lower level among most people. It is sufficient to trust your doctor, the members of your family, your sports trainer, your friends or that you can be convinced by various therapists in the efficacy of their therapy. The placebo effect will come into play.

And if you think that you are not the type of person that can be tricked by placebo- don't be so sure of it because it greatly depends on a given moment or situation. You might be surprised because the placebo effect is much stronger than it is usually believed. An optimistic state of mind, i.e. a will to improve or being convinced that you will improve will gradually lead you to success.

A person who believes that he/she will get better and will succeed will do all the necessary work in order to, sooner or later, achieve that improvement or success. This effect is based on the fact which says that, if you have an expressed opinion that a certain situation or phenomenon will happen, the subject will do all the necessary actions that will cause all the pre-expected situations to happen.

This is often seen in the process of curing patients or when making some important business or life decisions. It can also find its purpose in sports and sport competitions. Your wish and belief in success will gradually lead you to it.

Placebo and the placebo effect, as well as its importance in everyday life, has a much larger role than it is given credit for.

The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life The Placebo Effect in Everyday Life

“Today's, e.g. homeopathy, ayurveda, acupuncture, acupressure, phytotherapy, Chinese herbal medicine, bioenergetic therapy, reiki, chiropractic, osteopathic, manual medicine, various therapies that manipulate with the spine, bones or feet, aromatherapy, sound therapy, etc. are all systems for which different renowned and serious school and colleges exist in the world and where future experts – therapists are being educated.”

LARP and Soft Combat are spreading like wildfire and are increasingly present in medieval fairs and events associated with tourism and local festivals. Medieval fencing, in addition to its increasingly widespread presence in reproductions of ancient battles, has also become a new leisure activity and sport that is spreading around the world in dojos for children and adults, in the form of role-playing games, or preparation for actors in the increasingly frequent series framed in the Middle Ages. Because of his extensive martial experience, Avi adds veracity to the combat, conveying realism and completely unexpected approaches to the genre lovers will enjoy this video. His 6th Dan of Kendo, 5th Dan of Iaido, 5th of Jodo, his knowledge of Kenjutsu and so many other martial arts, put him in a great position to deal with the subject.

All DVDs, wichi is produced by Budo International, si provided and alone in the formats DVD-5 or MPEG-2, in VCD, DivX or the like is however neves offered with a special holograma sticker. Besides our DVD is characteristed coverings by the hig quality in pressure and material. If this DVD and/or the DVD covering do not corespond to the requirements specified above, it concerns illegal pirat copy.

Ref.: •KAPAP-12 Ref.: •KAPAP-12

This ancient art that emerged more than 4000 years ago in northern India, is becoming a reference for the initiation of professionals and practitioners, for their contribution and development of numerous skills in hand-to-hand combat, for its effectiveness, quick response forceful and peculiar vision of combat with weapons, fencing and fighting. In this work, Docurdo (Master) Daniel Guijarro presents the Silaram methodology, which combines fencing, with the short stick and the Churi, razor or knife, and the long gypsy stick of 1.50m. In Silaram there is no center line because there is a continuous movement, while we move the center line disappears and the guard changes for defense and attack. A pragmatic approach that takes advantage of the natural qualities of the body's movement, with a natural methodology where self-control and instinctive responses to attack and defense are characteristic.

All DVDs, wichi is produced by Budo International, si provided and alone in the formats DVD-5 or MPEG-2, in VCD, DivX or the like is however neves offered with a special holograma sticker. Besides our DVD is characteristed coverings by the hig quality in pressure and material. If this DVD and/or the DVD covering do not corespond to the requirements specified above, it concerns illegal pirat copy.

Ref.: •SILARAM Ref.: •SILARAM

The Kajukenbo continues to grow day by day and more than ever are demanded forms of teaching updated to our times and the EKKA responds with this series of 2 volumes corresponding to the intermediate level, and thus cover the basic techniques of the program of white belt, to black belt. In this new work, logical evolution of his previous work Basic Kajukenbo, GM Licesio Prieto shows us the forms (Palamas) 3 to 8, the Punch Counters 3-6, Grab Counters 3-6, Knife Counters 3-6, Club Counters 3-6, Kick Counters 1-5 that do not appear in the original art of Kajukenbo, as well as a work of Drills and Counters, typical of the EKKA. All martial arts must evolve and adapt to the times without losing their traditions and roots, everything evolves, and with the arts of Hawaii is the same, evolution despite whoever it may concern, but keeping the principles that make them work.

All DVDs, wichi is produced by Budo International, si provided and alone in the formats DVD-5 or MPEG-2, in VCD, DivX or the like is however neves offered with a special holograma sticker. Besides our DVD is characteristed coverings by the hig quality in pressure and material. If this DVD and/or the DVD covering do not corespond to the requirements specified above, it concerns illegal pirat copy.

In this second volume corresponding to the intermediate level, GM Licesio Prieto presents the forms (Palamas) 9 to 13, the Punch Counters 7-10, Grab Counters 7-10, Knife Counters 7-10, Club Counters 7-10, Kick Counters 6-10 that are not included in the original art of Kajukenbo, as well as the continuation of the work of Drills 7-10 and Counters 7-10, typical of the EKKA. Kajukenbo continues to grow day by day and more than ever there is a demand for teaching forms updated to our times, and the EKKA responds with this series of 2 volumes on the intermediate level, so as to cover the basic techniques of the program from white belt to black belt. All martial arts must evolve and adapt to the times without losing their traditions and roots, everything evolves, and with the arts of Hawaii is the same, evolution despite whoever it may concern, but keeping the principles that make them work.

All DVDs, wichi is produced by Budo International, si provided and alone in the formats DVD-5 or MPEG-2, in VCD, DivX or the like is however neves offered with a special holograma sticker. Besides our DVD is characteristed coverings by the hig quality in pressure and material. If this DVD and/or the DVD covering do not corespond to the requirements specified above, it concerns illegal pirat copy.

Ref.: •LPRIeTO-3

Ref.: •LPRIeTO-3

“I have developed grooved combat Eskrima for self-defense and not as art.”

Frans Stroeven

STROEVEN COMBAT SYSTEM IN FRANCE

France is a country with a great history in martial arts not surprisingly with Savate and La Canne (France stick fighting) but also of course in other martial arts, France is one of the leading countries. Also, in Filipino martial arts, France is strongly represented and practiced at a high level.

SCS IN FRANCE JACQUES CHOPIN

Jacques Chopin is not only a great person but also a man with a great budo past and a great fighter. Jacques is the founder of SCS in France he started under Frans Stroeven the first school in Nantes and laid the foundations of SCS in France after Jacques emigrated to Cape Verde (where he also opened an eskrima school) we had to look for a new representative for France and according to Jacques only one man could continue this mission and that was Morgan Denoyelles.

MORGAN DENOYELLES

Morgan Denoyelles is a French martial artist born May 12, 1990. He started his training in Thai boxing before perfecting his skills in boxing, Pencak Silat, Brazilian Jiu Jitsu, and wrestling, Thanks to the influence of his father, who was himself a practitioner of martial arts where among Jeet kune do, Morgan encountered Filipino Martial arts.

During his travels to different countries, Morgan expanded his knowledge of different martial arts styles. Among others, he obtained the 3rd Dan rank in Krav Maga. His meeting with Frans Stroeven, the founder of SCS, was decisive for him. He was drawn to the effectiveness of this combat system and decided to train under Frans.

Morgan has been practicing SCS for more than 10 years now and is France's national representative of the system. He runs more than six schools in Paris, Lyon, Poitiers, Nantes, Vannes, and Tours. Every year he organizes two to three events with Frans and Leonora Stroeven to promote the style in France. (Frans says the following about Morgan) Morgan is one of the most talented Eskrimador I have met his knowledge and skills are of great class and dare I say Morgan is the Top Man in France! And Morgan is not alone also his wife Marie is a great eskrimador together make the SCS eskrima big in France.

SPECIAL MESSAGE TO ALL THE READERS

As everyone knows, I have been active in Filipino Martial arts for 40 years and run my organization SCS (Stroeven Combat System). An organization based on Filipino Martial arts. I give seminars and train students and teachers worldwide and I can say I am successful in what I do. I have trained Eskrima under big names in the Philippines. Yes, I have mixed Eskrima with my Dutch mentality and way of thinking. According to many, I have taken Eskrima to a higher dimension! Now to the following

MY CONVERSATION WITH DOUG MACAIDA

In my conversation with Doug Macaida, Doug told me that my Eskrima is not Eskrima! I was amazed and asked Doug what I was doing his answer was your Eskrima is street fighting with a stick (I took that as a compliment) so Doug says your way of fighting (Eskrima) is for self-defense and street fighting so Doug didn't see my style as the traditional Eskrima but purely as self-defense, and the nice thing is that I based it on that as well because what I always say in my articles I have developed grooved combat Eskrima for self-defense and not as art. But still, I think my way of fighting is Eskrima!

“Morgan has been practicing SCS for more than 10 years now and is France's national representative of the system.”

WHEREFORE MY STYLE IS CALLED ESKRIMA

First, I make the same blocks as most Eskrima styles do for example vertical block (inside and outside), downward block and reverse downward block, Upward parry and reverse upward parry, downward parry, and reverse downward parry, payong (umbrella), roof block. Mostly all block combination with a second block the live hand. Secondly, I use the 3 distances as Largo mano (long distance) – sumbrada (middle)- hubad (short distance). I also use Abecedario, clearingsLinear strike - Corto corbada - Espada y Daga, and sinawali and then, of course, the many disarm and much more!

“In my eskrima style, we use the principle of attacking the attacker simply if the opponent attacks you attack him also.”

Frans Stroeven

THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MY ESKRIMA AND THE OTHER STYLES

The big difference is what you do after the blocking. Most eskrima styles hit on the air and make an abanico or counter with several strikes at a safe distance from the opponent. In my eskrima style, we use the principle of attacking the attacker simply if the opponent attacks you attack him also. Plus, we always contact the body with the thought the head is the computer of the body once you disable the computer your opponent is defenseless. What is also an important strategy in my style is to control the distance and use forward energy. Think about this strategy we use simple footwork step forward from

left to right or make one or two steps backward think of triangle footwork but multiple steps backward I consider running away from your opponent is not a good idea. I can write a book about my style and explain exactly what I do and when I do it. Something most important is aware of what you train and how you train because then in my opinion you can use eskrima as self-defense and become a good eskrimador.

CONTROLLED AGGRESSIVENESS

Controlled aggressiveness is one of the main tools in my style. You fight in a very aggressive way but controlled, you control the distance by making the right choices and pressuring the attacker and of course with only one goal to take out your opponent as quickly as possible.

CONCLUSION

I see my style Stroeven Combat System as an Eskrima style based on pure self-defense if other people do not see Eskrima in it, that is their problem because what I always say is “THE STICK TELLS THE TRUTH”.

Frans Stroeven

“Controlled aggressiveness is one of the main tools in my style”

If you want to learn a dynamic realistic self-defense system, then this is your chance to train with Frans Stroeven.

Do you want to train directly under Frans Stroeven?

Do you want to pursue or organize a seminar?

Do you want to pursue or organize a training camp?

Do you want to become an instructor in SCS?

Do you want to train and be part of an elite group with the same passion?

You can contact Frans Stroeven via Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, or email- info@scseskrima.com

Sensei en el a Carretera

Safeguarding our living heritage

The World Martial Arts Union (WoMAU) was founded in Republic of Korea on October 2, 2002, when 28 martial arts organizations from 26 countries participating in the Chungju Martial Arts Festival, which began in 1998 to promote Taekkyon as a national intangible cultural asset and developed into a world festival, agreed to play a central role in disseminating the value of peace and justice of martial arts. Since then, WoMAU has preserved and promoted traditional martial arts through various international martial arts exchange projects such as general meetings, festivals, and seminars held regularly every year. As of 2023, the WoMAU's membership consists of 70 organizations from 47 countries. Avi Nardia founder and director of Kapap Krav Maga is a full member of the World Martial Arts Union hence proudly representing Israel and its intangible cultural heritage. Kapap Krav Maga from being a close quarter Israeli battle system gained popularity and strong reputation and became a system that belongs to civilians worldwide and one of the most recognizable cultural identity of Israel.

As an extension of such activities, WoMAU knocked on UNESCO’s door to become the world's first UNESCO nongovernmental organization in the field of martial arts (approved as an official partner by UNESCO with consultative-status in 2009 and in 2010, accredited as an advisory NGO to the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage). This led to a change in UNESCO's perception that martial arts is also a part of human culture and it became a historical turning point for the spread of the perception that traditional martial arts should also be preserved as a valuable cultural heritage of humanity. Can UNESCO help local cultural tradition around the world survive and thrive in the face of an owervhealming globalization no one knows, but with a new International Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage it may have a better chance.

We often hear about the importance and value of cultural heritage. But what is cultural heritage at the first place? Cultural heritage often bring to minds artifacts such as paintings, sculptures and different objects of physical attributes - something we can see and touch. This is what tangible cultural heritage is. But the concept of cultural heritage is wider and includes variety of human creativity and expression, which are not limited to material objects only. It consists of immaterial elements like different knowledge and skills, which are transmitted through centuries from one generation to another as an inheritance from our ancestors and passed on to our descendants.

Intangible cultural heritage is important part of life on our planet as it gives us a sense of identity and belonging, linking our past, through the present, with our future. People of the world contributes to the culture of the world and in the era of globalization cultural heritage helps us to remember our cultural diversity and to understand different expressions of human creativity, which leads us to mutual respect and teach us how to maintain cultural diversity.

Martial arts have been listed as an intangible

cultural heritage of humanity with various values going beyond the frame of the general perception that it is just a technique of attack and defense. It is a cultural content bearing tradition and diversity, and a platform of public diplomacy and nongovernmental exchange connecting people, which WoMAU wholeheartedly promotes and studies. The main goal is to study and promote the inherent values and functions of martial arts and how to establish through close exchange cooperation between its members and UNESCO.

In addition to helping and facilitating its members to participate at World Martial Arts meetings they collect, exchange and disseminate the information and materials relating to traditional martial arts, conduct study and research on the traditional martial arts such as seminars and academic conferences, organize international martial arts contest and general meeting of members.

Representatives of member organization get together once a year for WoMAU general meeting. In November 2022 the 21st Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the World Martial Arts Union (WoMAU) sponsored by Chungcheongbuk-do and

Chungju-si took place in the International Conference Hall of UNESCO ICM and Online. The year 2022 also marked the 20th anniversary of WoMAU. Mr. Chung WhaTae extended his hearty welcome to the representatives of many organizations who were participating in the 21st Annual Meeting advocating active participation of members, support and cooperation with the policies of UNESCO and promotion of “Fit for Life” (UNESCO’s sport based flagship designed to accelerate covid-19 recovery) – a healthy solution to driving outcomes in physical and mental health, education and equality.

World Martial Arts Union with its activies is the first ever entity of martial arts organization representing diverse cultures in the world with the purpose of serving them as the institutional focal point for the martial arts community of the world to get together helping each other to advance martial arts both as sport and as cultural heritages. Based on the partnership with UNSECO they promote and preserve

“Representatives of member organization get together once a year for WoMAU general meeting.”

Sensei en el a Carretera

traditional martial arts. For four days in November 2022 participants from all all over the world were demonstrating traditional martial arts and exchanging knowledge in the spirit of friendship, solidarity and cooperation. New frienships have been made and new ideas for furthering and developing different activites of WoMAU were established what is fundamentaly the ultimate goal of WoMAU- to contribute to the world peace by promoting friendship between people through martial arts and spreding its underlying values of peace and justice worldwide.

Having such organization as World martial Arts Union gives us hope that martial arts as an intangible cultural heritage of the people of the world will be protected and saved for the future generations to cherish and furhter develop it in a spirit of appreciation of our world as a spectacularly diverse place with a kaleidoscope of color.

Master Frisan starts a new series of DVDs on the best Kyusho points for different situations. In this first installment, of 2 volumes, we focus the study on the defense against the main arm attacks: grabs, thrusts and punches. We will analyze the solutions against grabs and thrusts to understand the basic principles of Kyusho and then we will analyze the solutions against direct fist strikes such as the Jab and the Cross, and circular strikes such as the hook. Dermatome stimuli, pressure points and various exercises are discussed in order to train and learn. The exercises are performed by M° Gianluca Frisan, and his instructors from CSEN / Kyusho Institute because, in order to master Kyusho, it is necessary to train with as many people as possible, with different bodies, and with different reactions and sensitivities.

DVD 1: Intro & Medical Informations, arm points, leg points, body points, neck and head points, Kyusho Jitsu Grab Drills Points, Conclusion Kyusho Jitsu Nerve Stimulation.

DVD 2:

Kyusho Jitsu Push Drills Points, Kyusho Jitsu Punch Informations, Kyusho Straight Punch Drills Points, Kyusho Hook Punch Drills Points, Conclusion Kyusho Jitsu Nerve Stimulation.

All DVDs, wichi is produced by Budo International, si provided and alone in the formats DVD-5 or MPEG-2, in VCD, DivX or the like is however neves offered with a special holograma sticker. Besides our DVD is characteristed coverings by the hig quality in pressure and material. If this DVD and/or the DVD covering do not corespond to the requirements specified above, it concerns illegal pirat copy.

Ref.: •KfRISAN-5

Ref.: •KfRISAN-5

Master Frisan starts a new series of DVDs on the best Kyusho points for different situations. In this first installment, of 2 volumes, we focus the study on the defense against the main arm attacks: grabs, thrusts and punches. We will analyze the solutions against grabs and thrusts to understand the basic principles of Kyusho and then we will analyze the solutions against direct fist strikes such as the Jab and the Cross, and circular strikes such as the hook. Dermatome stimuli, pressure points and various exercises are discussed in order to train and learn. The exercises are performed by M° Gianluca Frisan, and his instructors from CSEN / Kyusho Institute because, in order to master Kyusho, it is necessary to train with as many people as possible, with different bodies, and with different reactions and sensitivities.

DVD 1: Intro & Medical Informations, arm points, leg points, body points, neck and head points, Kyusho Jitsu Grab Drills Points, Conclusion Kyusho Jitsu Nerve Stimulation.

DVD 2:

Kyusho Jitsu Push Drills Points, Kyusho Jitsu Punch Informations, Kyusho Straight Punch Drills Points, Kyusho Hook Punch Drills Points, Conclusion Kyusho Jitsu Nerve Stimulation.

All DVDs, wichi is produced by Budo International, si provided and alone in the formats DVD-5 or MPEG-2, in VCD, DivX or the like is however neves offered with a special holograma sticker. Besides our DVD is characteristed coverings by the hig quality in pressure and material. If this DVD and/or the DVD covering do not corespond to the requirements specified above, it concerns illegal pirat copy.

Ref.: •KfRISAN-6

Ref.: •KfRISAN-6

Grand Masters

“ONE”

Here is an astonishing thought from a young man who was then only nineteen years old. Master Noguchi, born in 1911, published in 1930 "Thought on the Integral Life", a translation of which I present here.

THOUGHT ON INTEGRAL LIFE

I am.

I am the Center of the Universe. In me resides Life.

Life has neither beginning nor end. Through me, it extends to infinity, through me, it unites with eternity.

As Life is absolute and infinite, I, too, am absolute and infinite. If I move, the Universe moves. If the Universe moves, I move. "I" and the Universe are One indivisible, one body and one thought.

I am free and without barriers. I am detached from life and death. So it is, also, with old age and sickness. Now I realize Life and remain in infinite and eternal stillness.

My conduct in daily life remains undisturbed and unchanging. This conviction is incorruptible and eternally unassailable. Hum! All is well.

This thought perhaps needs no comment for those who directly feel its impact. However, I realize the enormous distance that separates this thought from the Western thought that sustains the mental structure of the civilized. I will try to bring out the essential difference between them. The contrast is very striking.

Integral life:

Noguchi's idea is as follows: Only those who live with the full development of their capacities, have a deep sleep. Only those who have lived fully have a peaceful death.

Zensei, integral life, is the word that expresses this way of living fully, with the full consumption of our capacities. He never preached longevity.

Integral life applies as much to an elephant that lives a hundred years as to a cicada that lives only one summer, he says. To oppose the great to the small, to be bound by such an assessment, is to rely on our limited capacity for perception.

To conceive of infinity in ourselves is remarkably alien to our way of living in modern society. We are forced to measure our relative capacities with objective references.

I am. This statement is simple, profound and sublime. Unlike Descartes, Noguchi does not need to prove his claim. In relation to his affirmation, he does not place himself at a distance, but "within".

This can disorient us by its very simplicity, today when we think: I am something in relation to something else. The identification intensifies to reach the loss of identity. The astute, who know how to choose the epithets according to the circumstances in order to exploit them better, are not lacking: I am rich, to impose themselves; I am poor, to vindicate. But no one dares to say: I am, plain and simple.

I am the Center of the Universe. From the Western point of view, it can only be a crazy phrase. Is Noguchi a megalomaniac, a fanatic who thinks he is God? One of my friends met a man who claimed to be the reincarnation of Jesus Christ and kept pestering everyone.

However, what he says only comes from a very banal observation: I am the only one who feels the direct value of my experience. For this reason, anyone can recognize that he is, himself, the Center of the Universe. To each his own Universe.

Grand Masters

A mental Universe? a subjective Universe? how many Universes are there in the Universe?

Starting from this idea, one can easily get into a dialogue of the deaf. I am going to try to put some order in the notion of the Universe, which can be conceived in many different ways. In the West, the Universe is the place where man finds himself situated in relation to something else: in relation to his neighbor, to society, to the nature that surrounds him, to God who watches over him, to the Universe itself with its unfathomable mystery.

This positioning allows us to establish reference systems with universal, or at least international, scope. Among these reference systems, the most important are space and time. The division of a day into 24 hours is imposed worldwide; without it, telecommunication or aviation would become impracticable, to cite only these examples.

These systems are, therefore, very valid for the organization of life. An hour is an hour wherever you are, in Paris, New York or Tokyo. The characteristic of these systems is their homogeneity.

Kant has admitted space and time as pictures, a priori, of our perception. They therefore pre-exist our personal experience. Kant is known to have been a perfect model of punctuality. He was in the habit of walking every day at a

Grand Masters

fixed hour, so that the inhabitants of Koenigsberg regarded him as someone as exact as clockwork. Except for one day when the reading of J.J. Rousseau plunged him into such a state of enthusiasm that he completely forgot about his daily walk. This even happens to Immanuel Kant.

The great merit of the West is, I believe, to have brought to the world this notion of the Universe of perception. The drawback is that the individual thus becomes an existence in the universal chronology. He is situated, localized. What happens is that he can no longer conceive of other ways of seeing things.

My teacher Marcel Granet has been a precursor in having shown that there are also other ways of conceiving the Universe. The Universe of the ancient Chinese was a non-homogeneous universe, centralized around a virtue, which is born, develops, ages and dies like the life of an animal.

What, then, is the Universe of which Noguchi speaks? It is, if you will, for lack of anything better, the Universe of sensation. Sensation has no objective coordinate. Three hours of talking may seem very short, one minute of waiting for the bus may seem very long.

True sensation has no language of its own. Attempts are made to make it communicable, using words with relative value. If our personal experience is stripped of any attempt at coordination, only sensation remains. Life begins with sensation and also ends with it. In the meantime, one organizes oneself. Sensation disappears as society organizes itself to replace it with words. One has to submit to verbal dependence in order to communicate it. One ends up confusing it with one's idea of it. One believes to have the sensation when it is only something that goes around in one's head. It is, moreover, what serves as the basis for all advertising techniques.

Pure sensation has no dimension: the Universe is no bigger than a poppy seed. If in the universe of perception we manage to discover galaxies millions of light years away, it is not for that reason that our life, in terms of sensation, is going to be affected in any way. A bell pepper seed in a food, a thorn in the finger or the cry of a baby will affect us more than a scientific discovery.

For us, molded in the mechanical conception of life, it is difficult to give sensation a more important place than that admitted by society. Thus, to the extent that sensation is removed from our life, it is deprived of all that is natural to it: the natural and spontaneous movement of the body, the difference between the pleasant and the unpleasant, the normal functioning of the organism. There will be more and more people with movement difficulties. It is the price to pay for civilization.

However, as sensation is regained, the perspective changes, the horizon widens, movement becomes freer. The idea of being oneself the center of the Universe becomes conceivable.

A man said to me:

- Yesterday, I have looked at the people in my office for the first time in my life. It was an extraordinary feeling.

He knew, however, that there were other people around him, but he had never had that feeling. He had only had the perception.

The contrast between Kant and Noguchi is striking, the one extremely punctual and the other faithful to the sensation. The latter did not want to have a clock in his house despite the protests of his customers. He said it was useless.

One eats when one is hungry, he said, it is not worth being a slave to the clock. Instead of a mechanical clock, he had an extremely accurate organic clock.

We realize how much we are subject to dependence on space-time axes. We adjust our hunger to the clock.

When the administration decides to move the clock forward one hour during the summer period, there is a collective hypnosis that comes into play. Should we then blindly follow our instinct, eat and sleep at any time of the day, regardless of the inconvenience that this behavior could cause to others? Are you preaching social anarchy?

As far as I know, it happens in a totally different way. I know the torment of those who endure the dependence on schedules. Aware of the time at which they have to get up, they are unable to sleep. They set one or two alarm clocks, to ring a few minutes apart, arranged in such a way that they will have to get up to stop the ringing and, in spite of all these wisely calculated devices, they do not manage to get up on time.

Since my liberation, I accept, in spite of everything, the dependence on schedules, and that does not pose any problem. I can get up at any time without difficulty, and that without an alarm clock. It is enough for me to accept it, without further ceremony.

Grand Masters

Between enduring and accepting, the difference is not obvious, but the results are very different.

It is not by persistent efforts that we manage to feel ourselves the Center of the Universe. It is only when the turmoil ceases and calm returns that we discover that our true nature is to be the Center of the Universe.

Life resides in me.

Life is a permanent contradiction. It changes its aspect according to the sensation felt from a stimulus, a word, a look, a noise, or from a deep conviction of which one is not even aware.

If you look at it closely, it is not logical at all. However, it can always be given a logical appearance. Thus, various theories on the origin of life investigate biological processes and many other things. You have to eat to live, they say. Thus, to live is synonymous with food. But one dies in spite of being next to the best chosen food.

All these arguments are of no use when one day one discovers that one lives, in spite of the reasoning provided.

Life has neither beginning nor end.

This is an astonishing thought, from every point of view.

In the Universe of perception as scientifically conceived, all things have a beginning and an end. However, we cannot help but wonder about what happened before the beginning of the Universe and what will happen after the end of the Universe.

Life can only come from other life that precedes it. There is no such thing as spontaneous generation, says Pasteur. This is very logical. But who gave life to the first life? The question remains.

It is true that science is making progress and that more and more things are known about biological processes with extraordinary precision. And yet, about life itself, we know no more than we did two or three thousand years ago.

It is the destiny of science to analyze facts and define in order to arrive at generalities. It is not made to feel life. Sensation cannot in itself constitute a scientific datum because it is subjective. By defining it, it loses all its value. It is when one frees oneself from any concern to explain it, that sensation recovers its primary importance. If nothing engages us, sensation develops, objective time disappears. Time becomes alive.

Freeing ourselves from dependence on space-time axes is easy to say, but difficult to achieve. To bring the intensity of sensation to the point of transcending these axes is something truly exceptional. Next to this master, I have the impression of getting lost.

I simply note that the contrast is enormous depending on whether one starts from one side or the other: the world of perception, with the observation of phenomena and the systematization of data, or the world of life, with an infinity of sensations that affect us. The life we feel is so subtle that it is impossible to explain it in words.

Through me, it extends to infinity, through me, it joins eternity.

We confuse the phenomenon of life with life itself. We observe and analyze the phenomenon and believe we can grasp life, define it. Life always escapes us.

What we define is the form. As for what has given birth to the form, we can neither see it, nor touch it; we only feel it. Let us make a comparison. There are the paintings, the painter and life. The paintings, we can see, analyze, date and classify. Behaviorists will say that it is chance that has led the painter to choose a subject, a still life, a landscape or a portrait, to determine a form and to add colors. A painting is, therefore, an assemblage of colors that follows a certain order.

If we manage to find, with the help of a computer for example, this order of assembly, the painter will no longer be necessary. However, if we change our way of seeing, we can feel, in still works, the invisible hand that has produced them and the hidden presence of the painter.

The painter, in relation to his works, is more difficult to define, because he lives. If he lives, he does not only paint as a machine destined to produce a well-finished work. The painter works doing a multitude of other things. He sits, stands, walks, gesticulates, eats, drinks, looks, hears, discusses, changes moods, coughs, sneezes, yawns, sleeps. He stands in front of the canvas to capture what he feels. What he feels surpasses what he can explain verbally and that is why he is a painter. "The Matisse, the Van Gogh, we see them before us," says a painter. But Matisse did not have the Matisse before him, nor Van Gogh, the Van Gogh." Paintings are the result of the impact on the canvas, of what painters have in them. Creation ends with a form, but form does not lead to creation. Form is definable, but creation is not.

Life, in relation to the painter, is even more indefinable. However, it is life that has manifested itself in the form of a human being, which has manifested itself through painting. The further we go back to the source, the more indefinable

everything becomes. But one day, it happens that one feels that one lives, without further explanation and feels that everything else is detached from what one feels in oneself. This opportunity, offered in principle to everyone, is unfortunately not accepted as such. Nothing prevents this opportunity from presenting itself before death.

This opportunity came to Noguchi, at least, at the age of 19, very early in his career. Everything he did afterwards is the result of this realization.

To feel oneself extended to infinity, united to eternity, through the "I" that lives, is an immense possibility reserved for us by the Universe of sensation. It is diametrically opposed to that offered by the Universe of perception. On the one hand, the full solitude of the man

who feels himself living, and on the other hand, the sequestered solitude of the civilized.

"I" is the point of convergence of all sensations. This "I" has no limit, neither in space nor in time. It is we who impose limitations on ourselves.

"Truly, life has neither appearance nor disappearance, he says, I live eternally. What dies, is only the being perceptible to human eyes."

Since most of us, cannot conceive of more than what is perceptible, such a view may seem very strange. Since life is absolute and infinite, I too am absolute and infinite.

Accustomed to look at life from the outside, we cannot admit that it is absolute. Life, in the end, is already only a matter of statistics. Life expectancy offers arguments to doctors, to anti-doctors, to politicians. If one day one

manages to feel life from the inside, not looking at it as a phenomenon, it loses all its relative character and becomes absolute: it is absolute.

What is absolute cannot be communicated with arguments. One loses oneself in vain efforts seeking to attach labels to an emptiness. One only moves away from the truth. And this absolute life can only be found in oneself. It is not necessary to have an extraordinary power, nor to be a saint or a hero. It is enough to be as we are. Big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor, intelligent or ignorant, endowed with a particular quality or full of defects, this is of no importance when it comes to recognizing the absolute of life. If the absolute changes its nature every time the adjectives that are external to it are evoked, this absolute is not the one I am referring to.

If I move, the Universe moves. If the Universe moves, I move.

For an adult who has had a modern education, the movement of man stops at the bodily level, inside the plane of separation called "skin". Thus we can move our arms, hands, fingers, neck, eyes, legs, feet, etc., and execute various movements relative to these interested parts.

When it is a question of acting outside the limits of our body, we can do it either by the direct contact established between an object and the members of the body, as for example, grasping with the hands, pushing and pulling, striking, walking and running in contact with the ground, swimming in contact with water, etc., or by means of an object, a tool or a machine, as for example, throwing a stone, hitting with a hammer or driving a car. Objects, tools and machines are basically extensions of our bodily movement. We will never come up with the idea of moving a mountain, of stopping the rain and the winds, of moving heaven and earth, only through the thought that arises in us, without another means that is capable of materially transmitting the action of our bodily movement to the proposed goal.

However, Jesus has spoken of faith that moves mountains. A common feature unites the two expressions: there is the idea of direct action, without material intermediary, between the inner and the outer part of ourselves. For Noguchi, this action is reciprocal between "I" and the Universe.

For us who are imbued with the idea of mechanical relations, and conscious of the limits of our muscular capacities, a reciprocal action between a global entity such as the Universe, and "I", which is only a small unit among so many others, is far from being conceivable.

The prototype of this reciprocal action exists, however, all over the world: it is the case of the newborn. For the latter, the parents are the Universe. All others are intruders.

When the newborn is not satisfied, as when it is hungry or thirsty, or when it feels unstable, it manifests itself by crying to attract the attention of its parents. When there is tension between his parents, he becomes nervous. There is a particular intensity of attention and relationship that unites father, mother and child, and they alone form a separate little universe. The interaction that takes place

between them is of an instinctive, spontaneous, very close nature. It is the realm of sensations, of ki.

As the child grows, with the development of intelligence and will, he begins to free himself from this universe to form another one with him at the center. At the same time, the close interaction gradually dissolves, sometimes leading to rebellion and rupture.

The adult has a great advantage over the baby, for he can manage on his own. He knows how to manipulate symbols, to procure the necessary things, to defend his interests, but at the same time, the close interaction he has known at birth is inhibited. It is enriched externally and impoverished internally.

If an adult manages to recover this sensation that he has experienced before the formation of his individual consciousness and transpose it to the cosmic level, he will be able to glimpse the possibility of a direct interaction, not between the parents and the newborn, but between "I" and the Universe. This transposition is not totally impossible as I have known examples, not only the case of Master Noguchi, but also that of O-Sensei Ueshiba Morihei and Master Kanze Kasetsu. There may be others that I do not know yet.

If Jesus has spoken of children, perhaps it is not for a sentimental reason, as commonly understood: oh, how adorable they are, how cute, how innocent, etc. It may well be for a very different reason: children are still repositories of a potential for transposition.

For my part, I have little faith in the innocence of children. Most adults, today, are full of money, full of fear, hide their weakness with arrogance, but remain soulless.

"I" and the Universe are One indivisible, one body and one thought.

It is just the opposite of what we learn in school, thanks to the Western dualism that sustains modern education. "I" and the Universe are two, always divisible into as many parts as we want. The Universe is, in short, a kind of panorama before which we are either spectators or actors. As spectators, we observe the phenomena, collect data, analyze them, and issue theories. As actors, we set up systems and organize the work to transform the panorama according to our will.

And "I"? Yes, "self" can be divided into as many parts as you like: psychic self, physical self, spiritual self, moral self, material self, social self, political self, etc. What a sad spectacle it is to see so many individuals lose their unity, disintegrate without being able to reach fullness. Those who seem normal at first sight are not necessarily so, for they disintegrate when they receive a more or less strong blow. It would then be necessary to invent a glue to keep the disjointed parts together. There is no lack of ideas. The unity thus artificially reconstituted facilitates the robotization of man. Man will continue to probe the mystery of the Universe and, at the same time, the opposition between them will subsist.

To feel oneself One with the Universe, is this a gratuitous affirmation without any foundation? To argue about what one has felt in the presence of someone is too subjective. From the moment that the sensation passes into the realm of

opinion, one reserves the right to be skeptical. Above all, because with words you can tell anything and say that white is black and black is white.

For the moment, I limit myself to saying that: if the idea of the unity of "I" and the Universe is of a superficial inspiration, it will give rise to passing euphoria or fanaticism. If it is of deep conviction, it will reveal itself through deep and unperturbed breathing, and therefore by a naturally straightened posture, which is totally different from the military posture of steadfastness. As opposed to modern feverish agitations and procrastination, the movement of the body is effortless, unemphasized, yet powerful and effective.

Probably this union with the Universe is the basis of the paths chosen by the masters I have known: Noguchi Haruchika, Ueshiba Morihei, Kanze Kasetsu. They were lives fully lived. I have felt in them an inexhaustible and unfathomable source of depth. No superficial and calculated motivation could have taken them so far.

I am free and without barriers. I am detached from life and death. So it is, also, with old age and illness. The fixation of ideas that guides us in the organization of life can also turn against ourselves, leading us to unpredictable bonds. Freedom becomes a fixation that binds us. The more freedom we have, the less free we feel. Freedom is a myth.

One fights against bondage to acquire freedom. Acquired freedom does not cease to provoke other ties. There does not seem to be a final solution, the freedom we seek is, above all, a conditional freedom. There is no idea of an absolute, unconditional freedom.

To be free and without barriers, for Noguchi, is unconditional. In reality, he has been far from free all his life: working for fifty years without a day off, with extremely heavy schedules, not being able to go on vacation as office employees do, being constantly bothered at odd hours by his clients who needed his help, dealing with the education of his inner disciples until 4 a.m. before catching a short-lived sleep, and so on. This is the opposite of one's idea of freedom in the West. It is pure and simple slavery.

Noguchi worked 24 hours a day, without discontinuity. It was a great responsibility that implied availability at all times. When one thinks of the organization of modern life that

Grand Masters

unloads responsibility on individuals more and more, with limitations, leaves and vacations, collective protections, verbal camouflages, etc., this continuous responsibility is unthinkable.

It was the same with Master Ueshiba, who said to his disciples: you can attack me at any time, wherever you want, and this meant also during the hours of sleep. A 24 hours a day availability.

How is it possible that they could lead such an intense life, like deep-sea fish under high pressure, and still feel free? This question should be stated in reverse: it is precisely because they felt free that they could enjoy such intensity of life.

They will say that they were beings belonging to a dimension different from ours. As for us, we are assailed by all kinds of fears: the fear of not being able to sustain ourselves, the fear of lacking something, the fear of suffering and, to top it all off, the fear of dying.

I detach myself from life and death, Noguchi says. I detach myself from human affairs, says Ueshiba.

Life in Europe is dominated by administration. Nothing can be undertaken without falling into any administrative category. All these categories are already a hundred years old. It is not surprising that Aikido is classified as a combat sport, despite the spirit of the founder. It is necessary that everything is stored in the drawers of an old closet, shirts here, socks there. But what does the administration deal with? Human affairs. There are no drawers for things that do not concern it.

There is no place in Europe for either Seitaï or Aikido, unless they are disguised as something else. If the Administration decides that Aikido is a handkerchief, it will have to be ironed, folded in four and placed in the small drawer at the top left. Nothing can be done about it.

Life, death, old age, illness, so many themes that allow to animate the waltz of structures and the fox-trot of money. Therefore, they are extremely important. But when one detaches oneself from all this, what a relief! Then we can speak of true freedom without barriers.

Now I realize life and remain in the infinite and eternal stillness.

In the West, we have not ceased to probe the mystery of life for centuries and have

Grand Masters

arrived at a more and more sophisticated and complicated labyrinth. With progress, restlessness only increases. The number of the deranged is also increasing at a disturbing rate.

To realize life, what is it? The more we try to understand life, the more we have the impression that it still hides mysteries to be discovered. There is no moment in which we can say: finally, I have understood everything. Any conviction can be shattered by a magazine article announcing a new discovery.

To realize life, once and for all, seems unthinkable for the ordinary mortals that we are. But, once realized, life takes on a very different aspect. Everything in the Universe changes its aspect. The Universe lives with the one who realizes life. Stillness is without limit.

I am struck here by a principle fundamentally different from those to which we are accustomed and which regulate the lives of all those who live in modern society. The Western system of thought which underlies the life of the civilized, including the Japanese and many other peoples, as it spreads more and more throughout the world, admits action in the form of two opposite entities: the actor and the action. The actor is responsible for his action and this action can be motivated by understandable reasons, unless he is insane. The reasons invoked can be: interest, love, justice, curiosity, desire, restlessness....

Action, in this system, is therefore presented in a dualistic form: the actor and the action, the action and the motivation, the justifiable and the unjustifiable. Action may tend towards stillness, but stillness cannot engender action. Behold, now this little sentence of Noguchi's precipitates me into an unknown world, a world where a single, non-dualistic principle reigns and where stillness, alone, engenders action.

This unique and non-dualistic principle also exists for Master Ueshiba: in his Aikido, the notion of adversary is absent. It is then that everything becomes intellectually incomprehensible. Conversely, this allows me to understand the West, to understand how a Japanese art, non-dualistic in its origin, takes on a dualistic character when it is adopted in the West.

The search for the Way becomes the pursuit of power. So it is also with most Japanese, for today they are Westerners, and in some cases, more Western than Westerners themselves.

My conduct in daily life remains unperturbed and unchanged. This conviction is incorruptible and eternally unassailable.

One can have the stillness of a moment which is soon disturbed by a nothingness. As soon as one gets up from the armchair or takes two or three steps, one is already

tormented. To maintain an imperturbable and unalterable behavior in any circumstance, in any position, sitting or on the move, busy or sleeping, is fine, but this seems chimerical to us.

As for conviction, it changes according to the moment. One can have several convictions, all different from each other, or diametrically opposed, alternately and even simultaneously. One can also be obstinate in one conviction, taking one's desire for reality. And the fact is that our conviction is always influenced by various conditions. If these change, it changes too. There is no absolute conviction. True conviction is that which arises from the depths of oneself, whatever the circumstances and the situation. It must permeate the whole being, even in sleep.

Let us not confuse conviction with the words that make it communicable. Verbal expression is very personal. It only has value when it comes from the mouth of the one who has acquired the conviction. In other cases, it sounds false. It does not give the right resonance.

Mº Ueshiba's word, "the world is one family," for example, does not fit any of the aikidoka I know, and not only aikidoka, but no one else.

If the conviction remains incorruptible, not only during sleep, but even beyond the barrier of death, it has a universal and eternal resonance.

It is not impossible that this resonance causes echoes in certain people, through the words I write.

Oum! All is well (oum, um according to the notation of international phonetics).

This oum is impossible to transcribe. It is not to be confused with interjections such as "hum, hum". It is a vibration that arises from the hara and koshi, from deep within oneself. It is the cry that is given, for example, when one makes the maximum effort to get out of a difficulty. It is a dull vibration that gives a particular resonance to the body. When this cry arises from the belly, one is concentrated. If not, the vibration ceases. And then one is more dispersed because of other considerations: money, prestige, what people will say, tenderness, etc.

It is the cry that moves a mountain, that makes us realize the impossible. Today, in the society of overprotection, there are no more occasions to raise such a vibration.

Everything goes well. Daijobu is the idea of assured solidity. It is not "All is well, Madame Marquesa."

That's fine, they will say, but "one" and I, that's two. With the reflections of others we will come to more. If we add to that, my reflections on the reflections of others, I don't know how to get out of this. Try, let's see, with the glue of synthesis. It will keep you together, perhaps for a little while.

Tommy Joe Moore, British boxer, self-defense instructor and martial historian presents in this first work, Defendu (All in Fighting, Gutterfighting), one of the first mixed martial arts, and defense system for the Allied Special Forces in World War II, developed by the celebrated W. E Fairbairn. After his career in the Marines, Fairbairn worked with the Shanghai Municipal Police (SMP), an international police force composed of Western, Indian, Japanese and Chinese officers, one of the world's first SWATstyle forces. This melting pot nature allowed him access to an enormous wealth of martial knowledge from East and West and thus to study Judo and Ju Jitsu, Gung Fu, the Lathi (Indian baton), Western Boxing, Savate, Wrestling and Bayonet. During WWII, he trained commandos and SOE personnel, as well as men and women of all specialties, perhaps mechanics, librarians and typists before the war, and in a few hours, help them "toughen up" enough to face armed enemies with a few proven techniques, mental toughness and the determination to be, and remain, free.

In this first volume, Tommy Joe Moore focuses on the use of the Fairbairn combat knife, the principles of fighting, main objectives, elimination of sentries, other application scenarios, knife defense, and the Chin Jab, Jab to the chin, one of the simplest and most effective techniques in the system.

All DVDs, wichi is produced by Budo International, si provided and alone in the formats DVD-5 or MPEG-2, in VCD, DivX or the like is however neves offered with a special holograma sticker. Besides our DVD is characteristed coverings by the hig quality in pressure and material. If this DVD and/or the DVD covering do not corespond to the requirements specified above, it concerns illegal pirat copy.

Ref.: •DefeNDU-1

Ref.: •DefeNDU-1

Guro Ariel Flores Mosses introduces for the first time, how the fighting arts of Punong Guro Edgar G. Sulite of Lameco, GM Christopher N. Ricketts of Ilustrisimo and GM Conrad A. Manaois of Manaois Eskrima transitions to Firearms combat training. Guro Mosses shares the Importance of footwork such as Retirada Ilustrisimo, Retirada Caballero and Hakbang Paiwas and the effectiveness of footwork to create the distances and angles you need to pull off your arsenal.

Long, Medium and Close range drills are shown to understand where to place yourself against an opponet(s). In addition, Guro Mosses covers the transitional techniques thru various firearm drills including LIVE FIRE exercises and for the first time on DVD shares the "MG-5" gun retention technique against any attacker attempting to seize your gun. These training drills are a must for any level or discipline and reveals the practicality of the Fighting Arts of the Philippines.

All DVDs, wichi is produced by Budo International, si provided and alone in the formats DVD-5 or MPEG-2, in VCD, DivX or the like is however neves offered with a special holograma sticker. Besides our DVD is characteristed coverings by the hig quality in pressure and material. If this DVD and/or the DVD covering do not corespond to the requirements specified above, it concerns illegal pirat copy.

Ref.: •AfLOReS1 Ref.: •AfLOReS1

Kajukenbo is an eclectic and versatile system that was born as a useful and credible tool for self-defense in modern times, it is not a martial art of sports or traditional profile and therefore its learning is suitable for all types of people whatever their condition and in which there is only one premise according to its creator Sijo Emperado. "Fight to train, train to fight, fight to win.... go for broke". The standard techniques, above all, have to serve as a model of application of different wellstructured basic principles whose purpose is purely efficiency, sometimes even supported by the ability of creative improvisation. This is basically achieved by training different combinations of the same principles and avoiding their excessive mechanization. Every aggressor has a plan or a predetermined intentionality, so it is unquestionable to be extremely effective in the blocking and subsequent response by correctly using coordination and synchronization to break the opponent's initiative and position ourselves with advantage, and as Emperado said, suffocate him with quick and forceful bursts of blows in specific areas and move with dynamic and overwhelming transitions that prevent the aggressor's reaction.

All DVDs, wichi is produced by Budo International, si provided and alone in the formats DVD-5 or MPEG-2, in VCD, DivX or the like is however neves offered with a special holograma sticker. Besides our DVD is characteristed coverings by the hig quality in pressure and material. If this DVD and/or the DVD covering do not corespond to the requirements specified above, it concerns illegal pirat copy.

Ref.: •KAJ-8

Ref.: •KAJ-8

More than a century ago, in our cities, men of different social classes still resorted to sword and saber duels to settle their disputes and in the streets one could meet thugs and muggers ready to use a knife. Times when it was common for a gentleman to leave the house with his cane, often animated, i.e. equipped with a hidden blade. Starting from the treatise of Master G. Martinelli (1908) "Trattato di scherma con bastone da passeggio" interpreted and integrated according to the methodology of the Nova Scrimia, masters Chiaramonte, Galvani, Girlanda and Proietti present a complete work on the use of the cane, which even today can be extremely valid and effective. For cane fencing, Martinelli draws inspiration from the Italian school of saber, with a classical approach, as well as boxing as a means of selfdefense: guard, strikes, parries, feints, spinning and circling steps, jumps, strong blows to the hand, arm, groin and terrifying jabs to the face. The stick placed in good hands is as good as a saber. Of course, it does not cut or pierce, it does not kill, but it brings to reason and, if necessary, brings even the fiercest offender to his knees.

All DVDs, wichi is produced by Budo International, si provided and alone in the formats DVD-5 or MPEG-2, in VCD, DivX or the like is however neves offered with a special holograma sticker. Besides our DVD is characteristed coverings by the hig quality in pressure and material. If this DVD and/or the DVD covering do not corespond to the requirements specified above, it concerns illegal pirat copy.

Ref.: •NOVA6 Ref.: •NOVA6

LEVELS (degrees of intensity) OF HARA PERCEPTION

A centered person should have permanent sensitive awareness of his thoughts, emotions, attitudes and actions from the hara.

As absolutes cannot be applied as adjectives to human powers, permanent should be understood as attention capable of correcting "as briefly as possible" the de-centering. For this, there is nothing better than alerting the bodily consciousness. For example, writers, both because of their position and because of the "emotional movements" involved in their creative work, tend to load their shoulders and tilt their head to one side more than necessary, making a more or less accentuated kyphosis or scoliosis, according to the emotional tension that dominates them at any given moment.

The hara thus loses the psychophysical hegemony that corresponds to him and, because of the imbalance that this supposes in the long run, can have a negative impact on the work if certain limits are exceeded in time and deformation of the figure of the artist.

Painting, literature, the artistic concept of Zen in general, has nothing to do with the ideas and fashions prevailing in the West. Western geniuses, as in the case of Picasso, have recognized the harmony and fluidity of this other art, centered on itself and not dependent on any commercial speculation, which is born of a deep knowledge of the body and a non-dissociated learning

Cbetween the body, the mind, the emotions and the spirit.

alking, moving an arm, turning the head, eating, making love, meditating, are manifestations of life that, like many others, acquire their authentic vital dimension and existential meaning when, consciously and unconsciously, they are centered in the hara by psychophysiological imperatives.

The sensitive awareness of the hara, both in action and in stillness, has different degrees of intensity of perception depending on what we do and the contractive and extensive muscular demands that our attitudes and actions require.

I. ATTENTION IN ACTION

If the extensor muscular component and the centrifugal movement predominates: as is the case of the seven basic positions of attention without movement, walking or picking fruits, the attention has a soft muscular replica in the hara, since the attitude and the action do not require pelvic contractions that would sensitize its area of location.

If the flexor muscular component predominates: as in the nine positions of strength, the obligatory contraction of the quadriceps and lower abdomen accentuates the sensation of energy in the zone of location of the hara. However, this apparent sensation of a wellspring of force in the lower abdomen is no guarantee that the hara is acting as the center of the movement, even in the best case scenario: when the action is directed from the horizontal plane to the ground that contains it.

A Martial Arts practitioner who works with an apparently correct and intentionally speculative attitude, will eventually lower his psychophysical center of action below the navel, as a consequence of the practice, but his own opportunism will generate enough internal tensions, even if his appearance could camouflage it, to prevent his psychophysical center from being located exactly in the hara. This negative tension, which has nothing to do with the spring of strength that we feel flowing from the hara of the authentic practitioner, differentiates the attitudes and qualifies their incorrectness and correctness in the antagonistic figures symbolized by

“La intensidad de percepción funcional del hara como centro geométrico y de masas del cuerpo, sigue una progresión ascendente en función del mayor número de implicaciones de paquetes musculares en contracción”

“Es preciso no olvidar que, cuanto más cercano al hara se encuentra el centro psicofísíco de un practicante oportunista, mayor será su fuerza destructiva y autodestructiva”

Lucifer and Saint Gabriel.

It must not be forgotten that the closer the psychophysical center of an opportunistic practitioner is to the hara, the greater his destructive and self-destructive force will be. Hence the initiatory sense of these disciplines and their necessary tests on the attitude, on the spirit of the initiate. Martial art cannot be multitudinous, but martial sports can be.

When the flexor muscular component and the centripetal movement predominate, as is the case of the techniques of defense and attack, in which the positions of force are combined with the movement of arms and the more or less accentuated displacement of the body, the projection of ki, to the extent that it demands greater and more diverse contractions of muscular packages, will intensely sensitize the hara by forcing it to carry out a more demanding and plural energetic work. This is the case of the ancestral hunter in his territorial fights and nuptial parades; of the naked man in front of the environment from which the Martial Arts take example to configure their rites, techniques and initiatory tests.

The intensity of functional perception of the hara as geometric and mass center of the body, follows an ascending progression according to the greater number of implications of muscular packages in contraction.

Positions

Positions

II. SEDENTARY ATTENTION

The sedentary attention or passive attention, is reached during the static meditation not centered in the action but in the emptiness of thoughts and objectives. In the calm after the storm of the struggle, the coupling or the cyclopean rupture of the elements. It is the most interior attention in the absence of any external objective on which to draw energies.

The most intense sensations of the hara and of the errors of position provide it: on the one hand, the positions of meditation of the Zazen type, due to the emptiness and receptive permeability that allow us of our inner and outer world without conscious mediation of the consciousness, even if of the sensitive consciousness; on the other hand, the punctual projection of the ki, the kime, by the so powerful muscular contractions and the commitment of the psychophysical balance in these so fulminant and precise actions.

There is, then, as in the systolic cycle that characterizes human life and the becoming of the Universe, a yang attention stimulated by contraction, a Yin attention that is distended in extension and a sedentary attention that is recreated and strengthened in calm, as long as the three phases of the cycle are fulfilled. The consciousness of the Yin, of the centrifugal, is not more conscious than that of the centripetal, of the Yang, it is only slower in perception because the action is also slower. If the human being wishes to evolve, he must develop harmoniously these three degrees of perception and attention of the hara.

Since the hara sensitizes the hypothalamus, and vice versa, it is essential to be attentive until reaching a level that makes possible the simultaneous, instinctive and reciprocal sensitization of both, so that they can function in unison and reinforcing each other by resonance as centers of direct perception of the stimulus and action. To achieve this we must be aware of the reactions of the feet against the ground, so that the energy of this reaction, plus that stored in the first chakra, sensitize the hara, slightly tucking the chin to facilitate its rise to the hypothalamus.

The chin should be "tucked" until the external occipital protuberance is sensitive, and the muscles that support and allow the rotation and tilting movements of the head in its points of attachment to the base of the occipital are slightly tense.

“La atención sedente o atención pasiva, se alcanza durante la meditación estática no centrada en la acción sino en el vacío de pensamientos y objetivos. En la calma tras la tormenta de la lucha, del acoplamiento o de la ruptura ciclópea de los elementos. Es la atención más interior al no existir ningún objetivo exterior sobre el que detraer energías”

Professor Maurizio Maltese presents in this extensive and detailed work the "Scherma Jonica", Ionian fencing, an art cultivated century after century, perfected and made more and more effective by constant practice in every district, village and town of the area straddling the Ionian Sea, between Calabria, Apulia and Basilicata, and with very diverse influences from pre-Roman, Greek, Byzantine and Norman peoples, as well as Spanish and French origin. The knife was the weapon available even to the poorest of men, the farmer and the herdsman, who used it in most of their daily work, from cutting a piece of bread to defending themselves against an aggressor (be it animal or human). As fighting became indispensable to assert one's rights, the need arose to train, to attend a teacher and sometimes a school. In the schools of arms one learned to use other elements in aid or in concert with the knives, such as the jacket to camouflage the blade, which, unbeknownst to the adversary, or the hat. Thus, in Ionian fencing, century after century, many ideas and traditions of different schools, distant in time and space, are mixed: it is obvious to think that each region, if not each Italian village, used its own and different techniques, if only because of the great wealth of forms that the knife had in the country, both in its daily use and in its offensive use.

All DVDs, wichi is produced by Budo International, si provided and alone in the formats DVD-5 or MPEG-2, in VCD, DivX or the like is however neves offered with a special holograma sticker. Besides our DVD is characteristed coverings by the hig quality in pressure and material. If this DVD and/or the DVD covering do not corespond to the requirements specified above, it concerns illegal pirat copy.

Ref.: •Malte-6

Ref.: •Malte-6

Großmeister Martin Sewer präsentiert in diesem Werk einen kompletten Kurs von Bak Hok Pai, dem Stil des weißen Kranichs. Der Kranich ist ein elegantes Tier. Mit seinem weißen Federkleid steht er im einen Moment wie ein Herrscher da und bewacht sein Revier. Im nächsten Moment schlägt er mit den Flügeln und bewegt sich blitzschnell vorwärts. Obwohl jeder ein klares Bild von diesem anmutigen Geschöpf vor Augen hat, fällt es den meisten schwer, sich diesen großen Vogel in einem Kampf vorzustellen. Wie kämpft ein Kranich eigentlich, wenn er bedroht wird? Wie alle Tierstile entstand auch der Kranichstil durch das Studium der Strategien und Taktiken der Tiere während eines Kampfes und deren Übertragung auf den Menschen. So entstanden auch die fünf Tierstile, die sich über die Zeit bewährt haben und heute in meiner Schule gelehrt werden: Tiger, Kranich, Schlange, Leopard und Drache. Die Beherrschung all dieser Tierstile und der dazugehörigen Elemente macht einen Menschen zu einem perfekten Menschen, sagen die Legenden des Kung Fu, und es gehört natürlich zur Philosophie eines wahren Kriegers, sich ständig zu verbessern und Perfektion zu erreichen. Obwohl das Wissen um die fünf Tiere zu den fortgeschrittenen Stufen gehört, sind vier der genannten Stile auch für Anfänger in Form von Seminaren zugänglich. In ihnen erhalten eifrige Schüler nicht nur einen tieferen Einblick in unser Hung Gar, sondern lernen auch die ersten Kampftechniken des jeweiligen Tierstils, und der häufigste Kommentar ist: "Ich hätte nicht gedacht, dass diese Techniken so effizient sein können...!".

Alle DVDs, die von Budo Internationalproduziert werden, sind mit einemspeziellen Hologramm-Aufkleber versehenund werden allein in den Formaten DVD-5oder MPEG-2, jedoch niemals in VCD, DivX o. ä. angeboten. Zudem zeichnensich unsere DVD Hüllen durch die hoheQualität in Druck und Material aus. Fallsdiese DVD und/oder die DVD Hülle nichtden oben genannten Ansprüchenentspricht, handelt es sich um ein illegale Raubkopie.

Ref.: •seweR-6

Ref.: •seweR-6

INTERNATIONAL Co CATALOG

BUDO INTERNATIONAL PUBL.CO. DVD CATALOG

MARTIAL ARTS, COMBAT SPORTS & SELF DEFENSE INSTRUCTIONAL DVDs

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DVD Kung Fu

DVD Kung Fu

DVD Tong Long Pai. Southern Praying Mantis

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DVD Pachi Tang Lang Chuan Ref. DVD/PACH1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

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DVD Sanda Ming Chuan Kung Fu Ref. DVD/SANDA Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

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DVD Gham Long Pai Kung Fu Ref. DVD/VDSPEK1

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DVD Kung Fu Chin Na Vol 2 Ref. DVD/PC3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

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DVD Kung Fu Masters Historical Series

Taiwan 1964

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DVD Kung Fu Pai Lum Tao

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DVD Kung Fu Mou Sii Lion's Dance Ref. DVD/MOU

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DVD Ling Gar Kung Fu Gun Disarming Ref. DVD/LYN6

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DVD Ling Gar Kung Fu Self Defense Ref. DVD/LYN2

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DVD Hung Gar Gung Gee Fook Fu Kuen Form

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DVD Hung Gar Kung Fu Gong Gee Fook Fu Kune Form Ref. DVD/HUNG1

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DVD Kung Fu Weapons Ref. DVD/KFW

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DVD Kung Fu

DVD Hung Gar Kung Fu Ref. DVD/PA1

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DVD Kung Fu Choy Li Fut Tiger & Dragon Forms

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DVD Shaolin Xiao Hong Quan Form Tao Lu Ref. DVD/MIAOZHI1

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DVD Shaolin Kung Fu Essential Ref. DVD/TOMBOLATO1

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DVD Shaolin Qin Na Ref. DVD/YANTI2

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DVD Tai Chi

DVD Tai Chi Yang Style Vol 3

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DVD Tai Chi Chen Style Tui Shou Ref. DVD/YU3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

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DVD Tai Chi Chen Style Pao Chui Er Lu Form

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DVD Tai Chi Yang Style Vol 2 Ref. DVD/FUSE2

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DVD Tai Chi Yang Style Vol 1 Ref. DVD/FUSE

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DVD Tai Chi Chen Xia Jia Pao Chuie Form

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DVD Tai Chi Chen Style Ref. DVD/YU Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

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DVD Tai Chi

DVD Mongolian Tai Chi Chi Kung

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DVD Tai Chi Yang Style & Chi Kung Vol 1

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DVD Shaolin Kung Fu

DVD Shaolin Kung Fu

DVD Shaolin Xiao Hong Quan Form Tao Lu

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DVD Shaolin Secret Techniques Jin Gang Ba Shi Ref. DVD/TOMBOLATO2

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DVD Shaolin Kung Fu Essential Ref. DVD/TOMBOLATO1

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DVD Shaolin Qin Na Ref. DVD/YANTI2

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DVD Wu Shu

DVD Olympic Wu Shu Ref. DVD/WUSHU1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

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DVD Wing Chun

DVD Wing Chun

DVD Wing Chun International WCI

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DVD Ip Man Wing Chun Kung Fu

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DVD Kyusho & Tegumi in Wing Chun Siu Nim Tao

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DVD Wing Tsun Lat Sao Advanced. TAOWS Academy

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DVD Kyusho Jitsu in Forms Siu Nim Tao

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DVD Wing Chun Wooden Dummy Form Part 1

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DVD Wing Chun Wooden Dummy Form

Part 2

Ref. DVD/MUKRAN2

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DVD Wing Chun Wooden Dummy Form Part 3

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DVD Wing Chun Wooden Dummy Form Part 4

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DVD Wing Chun Wooden Dummy Form

Basic Drills

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Advanced Drills

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DVD Wing Chun

DVD Wing Chun Kung Fu Chum Kiu Ref. DVD/RANDY2

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DVD Wing Chun Kung Fu Concepts and priciples

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DVD Wing Chun Traditional vol 1 Ref. DVD/WCH1

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DVD WTU Chum Kiu Form & Applications

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DVD Wing Tsun Universe. Siu Nim Tao Form & Applications

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DVD Wing Tsun Self Defense Ref. DVD/WTINCE1

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DVD Kyusho Gock'Ng 'Sing Ref. DVD/KYUSHO14

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DVD Chi Sao Wing Tsun TAOWS Academy Ref. DVD/TAOWS3

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DVD Weng Chun Kung Fu Fa Kuen

DVD Wing Tsun

DVD Wing Tsun

DVD Wing Tsun Lat Sao Advanced. TAOWS Academy

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DVD WTU Chum Kiu Form & Applications

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DVD Wing Tsun Self Defense

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DVD Wing Tsun Universe. Siu Nim Tao Form & Applications

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DVD Wing Revolution Combat Fundamentals

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DVD WingTsun The Mith of the Wooden Dummy

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DVD Wing Tsun Right or Wrong?

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DVD Wing Tsun Taows Academy Ref. DVD/TAOWS1

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DVD Wing Tsun Advanced TAOWS Academy

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DVD Chi Sao Wing Tsun TAOWS Academy

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DVD Wing Tsun Alliance and Escrima Ref. DVD/WTAL

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DVD

DVD WingTsun Wooden Dummy Street Aplications

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DVD WingTsun Re-Evolution Ref. DVD/WTS11

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DVD WT Re-Evolution 2 Ref. DVD/WTS12

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DVD WingTsun Combat Program Ref. DVD/WTS13

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DVD WingTsun Anti-grappling Ref. DVD/WTS2

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DVD WingTsun Street Shock Vol 1 Ref. DVD/WTS3

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DVD WingTsun Street Shock Vol 2 Ref. DVD/WTS4

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DVD WingTsun Lat Sao Ref. DVD/WTS5 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD WingTsun Chi Sao Vol1 Ref. DVD/WTS6

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DVD WingTsun Chi Sao Vol2 Ref. DVD/WTS7

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DVD WingTsun Advanced Combat Ref. DVD/WTS8

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DVD WingTsun AntiGrappling & Chi Gerk Ref. DVD/WTS9

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Wing Tsun

DVD Wing Tsun

DVD

DVD Other Styles China

DVD Other Styles China

DVD Tong Long Pai. Southern Praying Mantis

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DVD Shuai Chiao Black Belt Program Ref. DVD/CHIAO1

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DVD Chinese Kempo Karate Ref. DVD/HAYEN1

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DVD Fu Shih Kenpo Vol.2 Tiger Forms & Self Defense Ref. DVD/FUSHIH2

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DVD Gham Long Pai Kung Fu Ref. DVD/VDSPEK1

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DVD Judo and Ju-Jitsu

DVD Unlimited Ju Jitsu Ref. DVD/LOU2

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DVD Ju-Jutsu Torite Ref. DVD/JTORITE

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DVD Jukoshin Ryu Jiu Jitsu Ref. DVD/EDSAN1

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DVD Jiu Jitsu Kyoo Soku Seishin Ryu Ref. DVD/NUNES

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DVD Judo Atemi Ref. DVD/JUDOIT

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DVD Power Jiu Jitsu Juko Ryu Jiu Jitsu Vol 2

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DVD Kodokan Judo Mifune Ref. DVD/BC24

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DVD Kapap Israeli Jiu Jitsu & Martial Arts Ref. DVD/KAPAP9

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DVD Mastering Judo Introduction Ref. DVD/JUDO1

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DVD Mastering Judo Te Waza Hand Techniques Ref. DVD/JUDO2

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DVD Mastering Judo Ashi Waza Foot & Leg Techniques

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DVD Judo and Ju-Jitsu

DVD Mastering Judo Sutemi Waza Sacrifice Techniques

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DVD Mastering Judo Kensetsu Waza

Joint Locking

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DVD Mastering Judo Ne Waza Clinic

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DVD Mastering Judo Master Okada Interview

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DVD Loubet Jiu-jitsu

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DVD Judo Classics Jigoro Kano Ref. DVD/BC16

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DVD Budo Goshin Jutsu Ryu

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DVD Traditional Ju Jitsu Vol 4 Ground Combat Ref. DVD/DAB4

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DVD Jiu Jitsu Ryu SDA Vol 2 Ref. DVD/JJRYU2

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DVD Judo and Ju-Jitsu

DVD Traditional Ju Jitsu Vol 3 Upright Techniques Ref. DVD/DAB3

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DVD Traditional Jujitsu Vol 1 Ref. DVD/JUJ Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Ju Jutsu Do Combat Ref. DVD/SAN3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Juko Ryu Jiu Jitsu Vol 1 Ref. DVD/JUKO

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DVD Iaido

DVD Toyama Ryu Iaido Ref. DVD/TOYAMA2

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DVD Toyama Ryu Batto Jutsu Ref. DVD/TOYAMA1

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DVD Iaido Kihon Waza Ref. DVD/IAIDO7

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DVD Iaido Shinai Ref. DVD/IAIDO5

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DVD Advanced Iaido Mugen Kai System Ref. DVD/IAIDO4

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DVD Iaido Vol 3 Mugenkai Ref. DVD/IAIDO3

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DVD Iaido Vol 2 Sen No Sen, Go No Sen Ref. DVD/IAIDO2

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DVD Iaido Vol 1 Ref. DVD/IAIDO

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DVD Yari and Shinai Ref. DVD/IAIDO6

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DVD Tenshin-Ryu Hyoho Vol.1 Ref. DVD/TENSHIN1

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DVD Karate

DVD Shoryn Ryu Karate Kyudokan Ref. DVD/SHORIN1

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DVD Okinawa Bujutsu Motobu Udunti Ref. DVD/SU

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DVD Okinawa KenpoOdo Ref. DVD/ODO1

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DVD Okinawa Shima-Ha Shorin-Ryu Karate Jutsu

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DVD Mastering Karate Kumite Ref. DVD/KANA7

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DVD Goju Ryu Karate Vol 7 Interview Ref. DVD/CHINEN7

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DVD Kyokushinkai Karate Ref. DVD/KYOKU1

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DVD Karate Shito-Ryu Hayashi-Ha Kata & Bunkai Ref. DVD/SHITO3

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DVD Best Karate Kumite Ref. DVD/BIERMAN3

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DVD Sport Karate Kumite Ref. DVD/BENE1

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DVD Shotokan Karate International Ref. DVD/KANA

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DVD Okinawa Goju Ryu Seibukai Karate Ref. DVD/NAKA

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DVD Karate

DVD Goshin Jutsu Kata Ref. DVD/BIERMAN2

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DVD Shito Ryu Karate Pinan Kata and Bunkai Vol 2 Ref. DVD/SHITO2

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DVD Shito Ryu Karate Pinan Kata & Bunkai Vol 1

Ref. DVD/SHITO1

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DVD Goju Ryu Karate Yamashita Ref. DVD/YOSU

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DVD Uechi Ryu Karate Ref. DVD/UECHI1

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DVD To-De Karate The hand of the infinite Ref. DVD/TODE

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DVD TY-GA Karate Stretching & Kicking Ref. DVD/TYGA

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DVD Goju Ryu Karate Vol 6 Self Defense Ref. DVD/CHINEN6

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DVD Goju Ryu Karate Vol 5 Kumite Ref. DVD/CHINEN5

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DVD Goju Ryu Karate Vol 4 Bunkai-2 Ref. DVD/CHINEN4

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DVD Goju Ryu Karate Vol 3 Bunkai-1 Ref. DVD/CHINEN3

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DVD Goju Ryu Karate Vol 2 The Meaning Ref. DVD/CHINEN2

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DVD Karate

DVD Goju Ryu Karate Vol 1 Kihon Waza Ref. DVD/CHINEN

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DVD Mastering Karate Dan Kata Ref. DVD/KANA6

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DVD Mastering Karate Kyu Kata Ref. DVD/KANA5

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DVD Mastering Karate Kihon Ido Ref. DVD/KANA4

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DVD Mastering Karate Ashi Waza Ref. DVD/KANA3

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DVD Mastering Karate Te Waza Ref. DVD/KANA2

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DVD Karate-do Shotokan Kata & Bunkai Vol3 Ref. DVD/SHJ3

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DVD Karate-do Shotokan Kata & Bunkai Vol2 Ref. DVD/SHJ2

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DVD Shotokan Karate Kata Bunkai Vol1 Ref. DVD/SHJ1

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DVD Karate JKA Masters 70's Ref. DVD/BC6

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DVD Ishin Ryu Karate Ref. DVD/BC23

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DVD Karate JKA Masters 50's Ref. DVD/BC14

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DVD Karate

DVD Karate 1924 Kata & Vintage Footage Funakoshi

Ref. DVD/BC13

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DVD Okinawa Shorin-Ryu Karate Chibana

Ref. DVD/BC20

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DVD Goju Ryu Karate GYamaguchi Ref. DVD/BC9

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DVD Karate JKA Masters 60's Ref. DVD/BC3

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DVD Karate-Do The early years Funakoshi

Ref. DVD/BC1

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DVD Kyokushin Karate Mas Oyama Ref. DVD/BC5

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DVD Okinawa Isshin Ryu Karate Kata Ref. DVD/CAN2

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DVD Shotokan Karate Nakayama, the last interview Ref. DVD/NAKENT

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DVD Uechi Ryu Karate K.Uechi Ref. DVD/BC21

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DVD Wado-Ryu Karate Ref. DVD/BC15

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DVD World Karate Championships 2004 Pack

Ref. DVD/WKF2

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DVD Karate-do Shinshinkan Okinawa Kata

Ref. DVD/CAN1

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DVD Karate

DVD Karate Wado Ryu - I Dori, Tanto

Dori, Shitei Kata

Ref. DVD/WADO1

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DVD Classic Martial Arts Masters of Budo Japan & Okinawa

Ref. DVD/BC8

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DVD Meitoku Yagi Meibukan Goju Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.1

Ref. DVD/RS607

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DVD Katsuya Miyahira Shidokan Shorin

Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobud...

Ref. DVD/RS608

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DVD Shuguro Nakazato Shorin Kan Shorin Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kob...

Ref. DVD/RS609

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DVD Eiichi Miyazato Jundokan Goju

Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobudo V...

Ref. DVD/RS610

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DVD Kanei Uechi Uechi Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.7

Ref. DVD/RS613

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DVD Yoshimatsu Matsuda Shorin Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.12

Ref. DVD/RS618

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DVD Masaji Taira Bunkai Master. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.16

Ref. DVD/RS622

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DVD Hojo Undo Supplementary Training. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vo...

Ref. DVD/RS625

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DVD Yoshitsune Senega Uechi Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.20

Ref. DVD/RS626

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DVD Jundokan Old School 1984. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.22

Ref. DVD/RS628

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DVD Aikido

DVD Aikido Technique Yamada Ref. DVD/YAMA4

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DVD Advanced Aikido, Kisei Dojo Ref. DVD/KISEI2

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DVD Aikido Osaka Aikikai vol3 Keiko Ref. DVD/NOMURA3

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DVD Aikido Osaka Aikikai Vol 2 En-ten & Sabaki

Ref. DVD/NOMURA2

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DVD Aikido Osaka Aikikai Vol 1 Ref. DVD/NOMURA1

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DVD Aikido Tanto Dori Ref. DVD/FUR4

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DVD Dynamic Aikido Ref. DVD/AVK

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DVD Aikido Kobayashi Ryu Ref. DVD/SAVE Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aikido Tenshin Dojo Vol 1 Ref. DVD/MIYA1

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DVD Aikido Combat Vol1 Ref. DVD/LONG6

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DVD Very Strong Aikido Kobayashi Ryu Ref. DVD/JACEK Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tomiki Aikido Ref. DVD/TOMI1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aikido

DVD Shinno Aikido Aikido & Bokken Ref. DVD/SHINNO

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aikido Kisei Dojo Basic, intermediate & advanced Ref. DVD/KISEI

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DVD Aikido Evolution Ref. DVD/LONG5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Advanced Aikido Longueira Ryu Ref. DVD/LONG4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aikido Defense Longueira Ryu Ref. DVD/LONG3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Old & Rare Aikido Ref. DVD/LONG2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aikido Longueira Ryu Ref. DVD/LONG

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aikido Furuya VOL3 Ref. DVD/FUR3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aikido Furuya VOL2 Ref. DVD/FUR2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aikido Furuya VOL1 Ref. DVD/FUR1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aikido Moriteru Ueshiba Interview & Seminar Ref. DVD/DOSHU

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aikido Yamada Seminar Barcelona Ref. DVD/YAMA2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aikido

DVD Aikido Yamada Seminar Peru Ref. DVD/YAMA1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aikido Kisshomaru Ueshiba Interview & Technique Ref. DVD/KISHO

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aikido Classics MUeshiba Ref. DVD/BC2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Takemusu Aikido Empty hands Ref. DVD/BC11

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Takemusu Aikido Jo Technique Ref. DVD/BC10

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Takemusu Aikido Bokken Ref. DVD/BC7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aikido 100% Uchi Kaiten Ref. DVD/AKIS5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kobudo & Aikido Bo-Jutsu Ref. DVD/AKIS6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Basic Bokken Aikido Ref. DVD/AKIS10

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aikido 100% Kokkyu Nage Ref. DVD/AKIS1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Police Aikido Ref. DVD/AKIS2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

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DVD Aikido Kumi-Tachi Ref. DVD/AKIS3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

Ref. DVD/BC8

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aikido

DVD Classic Martial Arts Masters of Budo Japan & Okinawa

DVD Aikido Ni-To Ichi Ref. DVD/AKIS8

DVD Kobudo

DVD Okinawa Shorin Ryu Karate-do Ref. DVD/KOBU2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Okinawa Kobudo Shorin Ryu Karate-do Ref. DVD/KOBU1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kobudo Kata Ref. DVD/BIERMAN1

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DVD Naginata & Kumidashi Kihon Ref. DVD/NAGI1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kobudo Akamine Ref. DVD/BC19

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Traditional Okinawa Kobudo Ref. DVD/BC17

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Bo Jitsu Okinawa Ref. DVD/BC22

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Webbs Kobudo Ref. DVD/JUKO3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Classic Martial Arts Masters of Budo Japan & Okinawa Ref. DVD/BC8

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Meitoku Yagi Meibukan Goju Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.1 Ref. DVD/RS607

Price Inc. Tax......0,00 EUR

DVD Katsuya Miyahira Shidokan Shorin Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobud... Ref. DVD/RS608

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DVD Shuguro Nakazato Shorin Kan Shorin Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kob... Ref. DVD/RS609

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DVD Eiichi Miyazato Jundokan Goju

Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobudo V...

Ref. DVD/RS610

Price Inc. Tax......0,00 EUR

DVD Kanei Uechi Uechi Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.7

Ref. DVD/RS613

Price Inc. Tax......0,00 EUR

DVD Yoshimatsu Matsuda Shorin Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.12

Ref. DVD/RS618

Price Inc. Tax......0,00 EUR

DVD Masaji Taira Bunkai Master. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.16

Ref. DVD/RS622

Price Inc. Tax......0,00 EUR

DVD Hojo Undo Supplementary Training. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vo...

Ref. DVD/RS625

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DVD Yoshitsune Senega Uechi Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.20

Ref. DVD/RS626

Price Inc. Tax......0,00 EUR

DVD Jundokan Old School 1984. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.22

Ref. DVD/RS628

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DVD Okinawa Bujutsu Motobu Udunti

Ref. DVD/SU

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kobudo

DVD Ninjutsu

DVD Ninjutsu

DVD Bujinkan Budo Tai Jitsu

Ref. DVD/FLE1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Japan Ninjutsu Shinobiken Ref. DVD/JH5 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Bujinkan Dojo Taijitsu Taikai Vol 1 Ref. DVD/HATSU1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Bujinkan Dojo Taijitsu Taikai Vol 2

Ref. DVD/HATSU2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Iga Ryu Ninjutsu Empty Hands Techniques Ref. DVD/JH4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Koga Ryu Ninjutsu Weapons Ref. DVD/JH3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Koga Ryu Ninjutsu Empty Hands

Ref. DVD/JH2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Other Styles Japan

DVD Other Styles Japan

DVD Toyama Ryu Batto Jutsu

Ref. DVD/TOYAMA1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Ju-Jutsu Torite Ref. DVD/JTORITE

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tenshin-Ryu Hyoho Vol.3 Ref. DVD/TENSHIN3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tenshin-Ryu Hyoho Vol.1 Ref. DVD/TENSHIN1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tenshin-Ryu Hyoho Vol.2 Ref. DVD/TENSHIN2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Advanced Kendo Ref. DVD/KENDO2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Yoseikan Budo complete course Ref. DVD/HIRO3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aiki Yoseikan Budo Ref. DVD/HIRO2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Yoseikan Budo Ref. DVD/HIRO

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Bugei Kusari-Jutsu Ref. DVD/EBUGEI1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Fuji Ryu Tai Jutsu Ref. DVD/TAIJ

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DVD Bugei Koppo-Jutsu Ref. DVD/EBUGEI5

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DVD Other Styles Japan

DVD Bugei Shuriken-Jutsu

Ref. DVD/EBUGEI4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Bugei Aiki Jujutsu Vol2 Ref. DVD/EBUGEI6 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kendo Ref. DVD/KENDO Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyudo Kyu-Jitsu Ref. DVD/KYUDO1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Yari and Shinai Ref. DVD/IAIDO6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Nihon Taijitsu Vol 1 Defense against Front Grabs Ref. DVD/NT1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Nihon Taijitsu Vol 2 Defense against Front Attacks Ref. DVD/NT2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Yawara Jitsu Ref. DVD/YAW Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Yawara Kubotan Ref. DVD/YAW2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kempo Jutsu Ref. DVD/KIMO

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Shugendo Ref. DVD/SASHU Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Bugei Aiki-Jujutsu Ref. DVD/EBUGEI2

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DVD Bugei Ogawa Ryu

Ref. DVD/BUGEI1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Classic Martial Arts Masters of Budo Japan & Okinawa Ref. DVD/BC8 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Jo Jutsu Ref. DVD/JO

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Genbukan Ninpo Bugei Ref. DVD/VERME1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Naginata & Kumidashi Kihon Ref. DVD/NAGI1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kubotan Ref. DVD/KUBOT1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Jukoshin Ryu Jiu Jitsu

Ref. DVD/EDSAN1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Other Styles Japan

DVD Kyusho Jitsu

DVD Kyusho Jitsu

DVD Kyusho Vitality. 5 Pressure Points for Self Defense and He...

Ref. DVD/KLINE4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho & Tegumi in Wing Chun

Siu Nim Tao Ref. DVD/KYUSHO28

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho & Pencak Silat

Ref. DVD/KFRISAN3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho and Boxing Connection

Ref. DVD/KLINE3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho 2, Close Encounter

Ref. DVD/KFRISAN2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Tactical Control Program Module 1

Ref. DVD/KYUSHO22

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Pyramid Vol.2 Ref. DVD/KLINE2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Pyramid Vol.1 Ref. DVD/KLINE1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Sanchin Kata Vol.2

Ref. DVD/KYUSHO26

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho, First Encounter Ref. DVD/KFRISAN1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Handicap Ref. DVD/KYUSHO27

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho and Kali. Empty Hands Vol.2

Ref. DVD/KYUSHO25

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

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DVD Kyusho Jitsu

DVD Kyusho and Kali. Empty Hands Vol.1

Ref. DVD/KYUSHO24

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Sanchin Kata Vol.1 Ref. DVD/KYUSHO23

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Self Protection for Women Ref. DVD/KYUSHO21

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho First Aide Ref. DVD/KYUSHO19

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Jitsu in Forms Siu Nim Tao Ref. DVD/KYUSHO12

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Gock'Ng 'Sing Ref. DVD/KYUSHO14

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Jitsu Seizing Ref. DVD/KYUSHO18

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho The 6 Ji Hands Ref. DVD/KYUSHO17

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Compressions Ref. DVD/KYUSHO16

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Jitsu Kyusho Top 10 Points Ref. DVD/KYUSHO15

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Jitsu Tuite Joint Locking Ref. DVD/KYUSHO8

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Jitsu The Iron Shirt Ref. DVD/KYUSHO13

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DVD Kyusho Jitsu Takedowns & Controls

Ref. DVD/KYUSHO6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Jitsu Points on the Legs Ref. DVD/KYUSHO5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Jitsu Points on the Head Ref. DVD/KYUSHO3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Jitsu Points on the Body Ref. DVD/KYUSHO4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Jitsu Points on the Arms Ref. DVD/KYUSHO2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Jitsu Points for Sex Enhancement

Ref. DVD/KYUSHO10

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Jitsu KO Energetic Transfer

Ref. DVD/KYUSHO11

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Jitsu Vol 1 Ref. DVD/KYUSHO Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Jitsu Grappling Methods Ref. DVD/KYUSHO7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Jitsu Knife Attacks Ref. DVD/KYUSHO9

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho in Taekwon Do Ref. DVD/KYUSHO20

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DVD Kyusho Jitsu

DVD Capoeira

DVD Capoeira Brasil Ref. DVD/CAP4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Capoeira Banzo de Senzala Ref. DVD/CAP3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Capoeira Gerais Ref. DVD/CAP2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Capoeira Ref. DVD/CAP1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD BJJ Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu

DVD Gracie Jiu Jitsu Fundamentals

Ref. DVD/VACIR6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kapap Israeli Jiu Jitsu Vol.2 Ref. DVD/KAPAP10

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Ultimate Competition Techniques 1 Ref. DVD/FABRI1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kapap Israeli Jiu Jitsu & Martial Arts

Ref. DVD/KAPAP9

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Advanced Grappling Vol.1 Ref. DVD/TBELTRAN-1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Advanced Grappling Vol.2 Ref. DVD/TBELTRAN-2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD The Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Bible Vol 2

Ref. DVD/MANSUR6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, Poker Of Aces Ref. DVD/GSBJJ1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Vacirca Jiu Jitsu Self Defense Ref. DVD/VACIR5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Advanced Techniques Vol 2 Submissions

Ref. DVD/REGO5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00

DVD Gracie Jiu Jitsu Submissions, escapes and Self Defense Ref. DVD/GRACIE2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD BJJ Kioto Jiu-Jitsu Self Defense Vol 2

Ref. DVD/MANSUR5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD BJJ Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu

DVD BJJ

Jiu-Jitsu Self Defense Vol 1

Ref. DVD/MANSUR4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD

Ref. DVD/MANSUR3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD

Ref. DVD/MANSUR2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

Ref. DVD/MANSUR

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

Ref. DVD/VACIR4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD

Ref. DVD/VACIR3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

Ref. DVD/VACIR2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

Ref. DVD/VACIR1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

Ref. DVD/GRACIE1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD

Techniques Vol 1

Ref. DVD/REGO4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

Ref. DVD/REGO3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD

Mount

Ref. DVD/REGO2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

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DVD BJJ Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu

Kioto

BJJ Kioto Jiu Jitsu Defenses against submissions

BJJ Kioto Jiu Jitsu Submissions

DVD BJJ Brasilian Jiu Jitsu Kioto System

DVD Brazilian Jiu Jitsu White to Blue Belt Program

Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Conditioning

DVD Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Vol 2 Blue Belt Program

DVD Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Vol 1

DVD Gracie Jiu Jitsu Throws & Selfdefense

Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Advanced

DVD Brazilian Jiu Jitsu The Guard position

Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Cross & Side

Ref. DVD/REGO1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

Ref. DVD/BRA1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

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DVD BJJ Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu

DVD Brazilian Jiu Jitsu The Mount position

DVD Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Black Belt Grand Prix

DVD Staff and Cane

DVD Staff and Cane

DVD La Canne de Combat Combat Cane

Ref. DVD/CANNE1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Cane & Staff Defense Ref. DVD/LEVI6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tolete Canario Traditional & Police

Weapon Ref. DVD/TOLE1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD O Jogo Do Pau The Portuguese Staff

Ref. DVD/NUNO1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Palo Canario Canarian Stick Ref. DVD/ACOSTA

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Garrote Canario Canarian Staff Ref. DVD/GARRO

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Viet Vo Dao Long staff Vol 2. Quyen Tu Tuong Con Phap Form... Ref. DVD/VIET8

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Viet Vo Dao Con Phap. Long staff Vol.1

Ref. DVD/VIET7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD American Cane System Ref. DVD/CANE

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Jo Jutsu

Ref. DVD/JO

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Latosa Escrima Hand Sticks

Ref. DVD/LAT4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

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DVD Kali Arnis Eskrima

DVD Latosa Escrima Hand Sticks Ref. DVD/LAT4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kali Ilustrisimo Laban Laro Drills Ref. DVD/FLORES3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho and Kali. Empty Hands Vol.2

Ref. DVD/KYUSHO25

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho and Kali. Empty Hands Vol.1

Ref. DVD/KYUSHO24

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Latosa Escrima Edge Weapons Training Ref. DVD/LAT3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Lameco Eskrima Single Sword Ref. DVD/FLORES2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Lameco Eskrima Backyard Sulite Original Group

Ref. DVD/FLORES1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Lameco Eskrima Doble Baston Ref. DVD/GOULD6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Doce Pares Eskrima Ref. DVD/STROEV1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Dog Brothers Kali & Krabi Krabong Ref. DVD/DOG2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Warriors Eskrima Ref. DVD/GURO

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Lameco Eskrima Essential Knife Vol4 Pakawalan Ref. DVD/GOULD5

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DVD Lameco Eskrima Solo-Baston Single Stick Ref. DVD/GOULD4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Lameco Eskrima Essential Knife 3 Ref. DVD/GOULD3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Lameco Eskrima Essential Knife 2 Ref. DVD/GOULD2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Lameco Eskrima Essential Knife 1 Ref. DVD/GOULD1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Filipino Martial Arts Inosanto System Ref. DVD/ALM4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Arnis Tapado Single Stick Ref. DVD/ARN1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Arnis Tapado Double Stick Ref. DVD/ARN2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Dog Brothers Power Development Ref. DVD/DOG3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD The Dog Brother's Way Ref. DVD/DOG1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Arnis Koredas Obra Mano Ref. DVD/OLIV1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Latosa Escrima Vol 1 Ref. DVD/LAT1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Latosa Escrima Vol 2 Ref. DVD/LAT2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

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DVD Kali Arnis Eskrima

DVD Filipino Kali Eskrima Ref. DVD/SILAT2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kalavera Eskrima - Largo Mano Ref. DVD/BRU1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kali, Arnis, Eskrima Ref. DVD/MALTE1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

Ref. DVD/SILAT4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Creole Fencing Ref. DVD/ECRIOLLA1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kali Arnis Eskrima

DVD Filipino Olisi Balaraw Sword & Dagger

DVD Nunchaku

DVD Nunchaku Advanced Method Ref. DVD/TMNUN2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Nunchaku The Method from 0 to 100% Ref. DVD/TMNUN Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Combat Nunchaku Ref. DVD/GLNUN Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Artistic & Combat Nunchaku Ref. DVD/SCHM Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Nunchaku Ref. DVD/RGNUN Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Other Weapons

DVD Other Weapons

DVD Lameco Eskrima Single Sword Ref. DVD/FLORES2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Verdadera Destreza Española, Spanish Fencing Ref. DVD/DESTREZA1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Toyama Ryu Batto Jutsu Ref. DVD/TOYAMA1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Nova Scrimia Vol 1 Ref. DVD/NOVA

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Creole Fencing Ref. DVD/ECRIOLLA1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Yari and Shinai Ref. DVD/IAIDO6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Toyama Ryu Iaido Ref. DVD/TOYAMA2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kali Ilustrisimo Laban Laro Drills Ref. DVD/FLORES3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hwa Rang Do Gumtoogi Sword Fighting Ref. DVD/HWA3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Filipino Olisi Balaraw Sword & Dagger Ref. DVD/SILAT4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kerambit Ref. DVD/KERAM1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kapap Shooting Firearms Ref. DVD/KAPAP7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Other Weapons

DVD Bugei Shuriken-Jutsu Ref. DVD/EBUGEI4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyudo Kyu-Jitsu Ref. DVD/KYUDO1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD American Cane System Ref. DVD/CANE Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Jo Jutsu Ref. DVD/JO Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Extreme Katana Ref. DVD/KATA1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Police Kobudo Ref. DVD/MONTES2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Novascrimia Bastone The Cane Ref. DVD/NOVA2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Nova Scrimia The Sword Ref. DVD/NOVA3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tai Chi Che Sword Ref. DVD/TAI3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Naginata & Kumidashi Kihon Ref. DVD/NAGI1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kubotan Ref. DVD/KUBOT1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kendo Ref. DVD/KENDO Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

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DVD Other Weapons

DVD Advanced Kendo

Ref. DVD/KENDO2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hwa Rang Do Hoshinsul Vol.1 Joint Manipulation

Ref. DVD/HWA4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hwa Rang Do Hoshinsul Vol.2 Joint Manipulation

Ref. DVD/HWA5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hwa Rang Do Hoshinsul Vol.3 Joint Manipulation

Ref. DVD/HWA6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Latosa Escrima Hand Sticks Ref. DVD/LAT4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tenshin-Ryu Hyoho Vol.1 Ref. DVD/TENSHIN1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tenshin-Ryu Hyoho Vol.2 Ref. DVD/TENSHIN2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tenshin-Ryu Hyoho Vol.3 Ref. DVD/TENSHIN3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD DSDWS Dulas Self Defense Whistle Stick Ref. DVD/DULAS1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Pro, Military, Police

DVD Paul Vunak PFS Asymmetrical Violence

Ref. DVD/VUNAK1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD SOG Real Close Combat Vol-7 Ref. DVD/SOG7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Keysi Risk Situations Fighting Technique Ref. DVD/KEYSI2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Russian Martial Art Systema SV Training Program Vol2

Ref. DVD/SKOGOREV-2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD DSDWS Dulas Self Defense Whistle Stick Ref. DVD/DULAS1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Keysi Original Ref. DVD/KEYSI1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Krav Maga Israeli Survival System. Hand to Hand Combat

Ref. DVD/KMISS1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Self Pro Krav Evolution Ref. DVD/LEVI8

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Russian Martial Art Systema SV Training Program Vol1

Ref. DVD/SKOGOREV-1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD SOG Close Combat Vol 1 Ref. DVD/SOG

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD SOG Close-Combat DAS Techniques Ref. DVD/SOG2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Military SOG for civilians Ref. DVD/SOG3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

TITLES ARE AVAILABLE IN DVD FORMAT AND VIDEO ON INSTANT DOWNLOAD (mp4). This catalog is provided by Budo International Publ. Co. All content of this catalog is owned or controlled by Budo International Publ. Co. and is protected by worldwide copyright laws. More info: www.budointernational.com - Contact Email: shop@budointernational.info

DVD Pro, Military, Police

DVD SOG Extreme Close-Combat

Ref. DVD/SOG4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD SOG How to be your own Bodyguard Ref. DVD/SOG5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD SOG Close Combat Vol 6 Ref. DVD/SOG6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Bodyguard Dynamic Training

Ref. DVD/BODY1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Police Grappling Ref. DVD/PGRAP1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Russian Systema, Disarm techniques

Ref. DVD/SYSTEMA2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Bodyguard The Canadian Way Double Impact Protection

Ref. DVD/DIP1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Canadian Bodyguard Defensive Tactics Ref. DVD/BODY2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Operational Tonfa Ref. DVD/LEVI7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Police Self Defense Ref. DVD/DPOL1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kokkar Handgun Defensive Tactics Ref. DVD/OMAR5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Europol Intervention Techniques Ref. DVD/CARTER3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

TITLES ARE AVAILABLE IN DVD FORMAT AND VIDEO ON INSTANT DOWNLOAD (mp4).

Publ. Co. All content of this catalog is owned or controlled by Budo International Publ. Co.

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DVD Pro, Military, Police

DVD Metric Leg Strikes & Blocks System

Ref. DVD/SARG11

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Reality Based Conflict Exercises Ref. DVD/SARG12

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Police Jukaikido Ref. DVD/SAN2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Metric Arm Strikes & Blocks System

Ref. DVD/SARG10

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Advanced Police Jukaikido Ref. DVD/SAN4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Systema, Fighting Basics

Ref. DVD/SYSWEITZEL1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kaisendo Police Control

Ref. DVD/KAISEN2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Police Kaisendo Dim Mak Pressure Points Ref. DVD/KAISEN3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Police Tonfa Ref. DVD/TON1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Reality Based Multiple Attackers Ref. DVD/SARG14

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Reality Based Protecting the Others Ref. DVD/SARG15

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Self Pro Krav Knife Defense Ref. DVD/LEVI5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Pro, Military, Police

DVD Operational Locks Self Defense Pro Ref. DVD/LEVI4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD ROS Real Operational System Ref. DVD/LEVI3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Self Pro Krav Ref. DVD/LEVI2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Police Weapons Ref. DVD/LEVI

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Professional Self Defense Ref. DVD/DEL1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Advanced Professional Tonfa Ref. DVD/DEL2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hidden Weapons Professional Self defense Ref. DVD/DEL3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Reality Based Ground attacks Ref. DVD/SARG16 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD SWAT International Weapon Retention Ref. DVD/DAVID1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Police Kaisendo Handcuff Defense Ref. DVD/KAISEN4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kokkar Anti-Terrorism Advanced Tactics Ref. DVD/OMAR4 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kokkar Kenpo Ref. DVD/OMAR1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

Budo International Publ. Co. All content of this catalog is owned or controlled by Budo International Publ. Co. and is protected by worldwide copyright laws. More info: www.budointernational.com - Contact Email: shop@budointernational.info

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DVD Pro, Military, Police

DVD kokkar Special Combat Black Cobra II Vol 2

Ref. DVD/OMAR3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kokkar Especial Combat Black Cobra II Vol 1 Ref. DVD/OMAR2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Reality Based Self Defense Ref. DVD/SARG4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Reality Based Police & Security Arrest & Control

Ref. DVD/SARG5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Reality Based Defensive Tactics Ref. DVD/SARG6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Reality Based Training with Air Guns Ref. DVD/SARG7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Reality Based Knife Attacks from around the World

Ref. DVD/SARG9

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Reality Based American Baton Police Tactics Ref. DVD/SARG8

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Reality Based Police Ground Tactics

Ref. DVD/SARG3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Reality Based Police & Military Knife Offense

Ref. DVD/SARG2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Reality Based Police & Military Knife Defense

Ref. DVD/SARG1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Commando Combat Knife Assault Ref. DVD/JH1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

TITLES ARE AVAILABLE IN DVD FORMAT AND VIDEO ON INSTANT DOWNLOAD (mp4). This catalog is provided by Budo International Publ. Co. All content of this catalog is owned or controlled by Budo International Publ. Co. and is protected by worldwide copyright laws. More info: www.budointernational.com - Contact Email: shop@budointernational.info

DVD Pro, Military, Police

DVD Scuba Fighting Ref. DVD/CARTER2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Combat Knife Commando Ref. DVD/AKIS9 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Professional Bodyguard Ref. DVD/AKIS4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Police Commando Ref. DVD/AKIS7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Police Telescopic Baton Ref. DVD/TELE1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Professional Tonfa Ref. DVD/TONFA2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Krav Maga Israeli Survival System. Disarming Techniques Ref. DVD/KMISS2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Enigma 2 Vol.1 Paul Vunak Contemporary JKD Ref. DVD/VUNAK7 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD KMRED VOL.4. R.E.D. Training Ref. DVD/KMRED4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Krav Maga

DVD KMRED VOL.4. R.E.D. Training

Ref. DVD/KMRED4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kapap Israeli Jiu Jitsu Vol.2 Ref. DVD/KAPAP10

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Krav Maga I.M.A.D.S.

Ref. DVD/KDENIS1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Krav Maga RED Vol.3. Knife Defense

Ref. DVD/KMRED3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kapap Israeli Jiu Jitsu & Martial Arts

Ref. DVD/KAPAP9

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Best of Commando Krav Maga

Ref. DVD/AIZIK5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Protect Krav Maga

Ref. DVD/GIL1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Krav Maga Vicious attacks Ref. DVD/IDS6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kapap Lotar Krav Maga Gun

Disarming Keys

Ref. DVD/KAPAP4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Krav Maga RED Vol.2. Concept & Pedagogy

Ref. DVD/KMRED2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Krav Maga Kobi Lichtenstein Ref. DVD/KOBI1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Commando Krav Maga Urban Survival Ref. DVD/AIZIK4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

TITLES ARE AVAILABLE IN DVD FORMAT AND VIDEO ON INSTANT DOWNLOAD (mp4). This catalog is provided by Budo International Publ. Co. All content of this catalog is owned or controlled by Budo International Publ. Co. and is protected by worldwide copyright laws. More info: www.budointernational.com - Contact Email: shop@budointernational.info

DVD Krav Maga

DVD Original Krav Maga Blue Belt program Vol3

Ref. DVD/YARON4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Krav Maga Israeli Survival System. Hand to Hand Combat Ref. DVD/KMISS1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Krav Maga Israeli Survival System. Disarming Techniques Ref. DVD/KMISS2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Self Pro Krav Evolution Ref. DVD/LEVI8

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Krav Maga RED Research, Evolution, Development Ref. DVD/KMRED1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Original Krav Maga Blue Belt program Vol4

Ref. DVD/YARON5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Authentic Krav Maga Ref. DVD/IDS5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kapap Shooting Firearms Ref. DVD/KAPAP7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD IDS Krav Maga Airplane Security Ref. DVD/IDS4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Combat Survival Krav Maga Ref. DVD/AIZIK

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Commando Krav Maga Street Survival Ref. DVD/AIZIK2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Commando Krav Maga Knife Attacks

Ref. DVD/AIZIK3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Krav Maga

DVD IDS Krav Maga Ref. DVD/IDS1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD IDS Krav Maga The Will to Survive Ref. DVD/IDS2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Krav Maga for Security Professionals

Ref. DVD/IDS3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kapap Empty Hands Self Defense Ref. DVD/KAPAP8

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kapap Lotar Krav Maga Panim el Panim Ref. DVD/KAPAP3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kapap Lotar Krav Maga Gun Disarming Ref. DVD/KAPAP2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kapap Lotar Krav Maga Ref. DVD/KAPAP

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Original Krav Maga Bukan School Ref. DVD/YARON1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Original Krav Maga Blue Belt program Vol2 Ref. DVD/YARON3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Original Krav Maga Blue Belt program Vol1 Ref. DVD/YARON2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Self Pro Krav Ref. DVD/LEVI2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Self Pro Krav Knife Defense Ref. DVD/LEVI5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

TITLES ARE AVAILABLE IN DVD FORMAT AND VIDEO ON INSTANT DOWNLOAD (mp4). This catalog is

Publ. Co. All content of this catalog is owned or controlled by Budo International Publ.

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Budo

DVD Krav Maga

DVD Kapap Lotar Krav Maga The Kapap Academy Experience Ref. DVD/KAPAP5 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kapap MMA Ref. DVD/KAPAP6 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kapap Combatives Muay Thai Self Defense Ref. DVD/MUAYKAP Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Systema

DVD RMA Systema SV Empty Hands & Knife

Ref. DVD/SKOGOREV-11

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Russian Martial Art Systema SV Training Program Vol1

Ref. DVD/SKOGOREV-1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Russian Martial Art Systema SV Training Program Vol2

Ref. DVD/SKOGOREV-2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Systema, Fighting Basics

Ref. DVD/SYSWEITZEL1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Russian Martial Arts Systema Ref. DVD/SYSTEMA1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Russian Systema Ref. DVD/KADI1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Russian Systema, Disarm techniques

Ref. DVD/SYSTEMA2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Knife Fighting

DVD Knife Fighting

DVD Lameco Eskrima Essential Knife Vol4 Pakawalan Ref. DVD/GOULD5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Knife Tactical Response CSSD Ref. DVD/FRANK1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Novascrimia Defense against Knife Ref. DVD/NOVA4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Close Quarter Combat Knife & Counter Combatives Ref. DVD/HOCH1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Lameco Eskrima Essential Knife 3 Ref. DVD/GOULD3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Lameco Eskrima Essential Knife 2 Ref. DVD/GOULD2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Lameco Eskrima Essential Knife 1 Ref. DVD/GOULD1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Ultimate Knife Training Ref. DVD/SARG13

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Knife Survival Evolution Fighting Systems Ref. DVD/EFS

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Seal Program Knife Combat Ref. DVD/FAR2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD JKD Knife Fighting Survival Ref. DVD/SALVA2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

TITLES ARE AVAILABLE IN DVD FORMAT AND VIDEO ON INSTANT DOWNLOAD (mp4).

catalog

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DVD Women´s Self Defense

DVD Women´s Self Defense

DVD Kyusho Self Protection for Women Ref. DVD/KYUSHO21

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kids Self Defense: Dealing with strangers Ref. DVD/TRUST1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Women's Self Defense Ref. DVD/CYNTHI2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Female Self Defense Kenpo Ref. DVD/DPF

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Other Self Defense Styles

DVD Other Self Defense Styles

DVD Keysi Risk Situations Fighting Technique

Ref. DVD/KEYSI2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD SOG Real Close Combat Vol-7 Ref. DVD/SOG7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Paul Vunak PFS Asymmetrical Violence

Ref. DVD/VUNAK1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Keysi Original Ref. DVD/KEYSI1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD SDS Concept Ref. DVD/SDS1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Russian Martial Art Systema SV Training Program Vol2

Ref. DVD/SKOGOREV-2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD KMRED VOL.4. R.E.D. Training Ref. DVD/KMRED4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Krav Maga RED Vol.3. Knife Defense Ref. DVD/KMRED3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kids Self Defense: Dealing with strangers

Ref. DVD/TRUST1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Russian Martial Art Systema SV Training Program Vol1 Ref. DVD/SKOGOREV-1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Russian Martial Arts Systema Ref. DVD/SYSTEMA1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Russian Systema, Disarm techniques

Ref. DVD/SYSTEMA2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

TITLES ARE AVAILABLE IN DVD FORMAT AND VIDEO ON INSTANT DOWNLOAD (mp4). This catalog is provided by Budo International Publ. Co. All content of this catalog is owned or controlled by Budo International Publ. Co. and is protected by worldwide copyright laws. More info: www.budointernational.com - Contact Email: shop@budointernational.info

DVD Other Self Defense Styles

DVD SOG Close Combat Vol 6

Ref. DVD/SOG6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD SOG How to be your own Bodyguard Ref. DVD/SOG5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Close Quarter Combat Pistol Disarming Ref. DVD/HOCH2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Self Defense with everyday objects Ref. DVD/MONTES3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kaisendo Self Defense Ref. DVD/KAISEN5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Jukoshin Ryu Jiu Jitsu Ref. DVD/EDSAN1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Self Defense 5 Experts x 5 Street Attacks Ref. DVD/DP1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Verbal Self Defense Ref. DVD/VERBAL1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD SOG Extreme Close-Combat Ref. DVD/SOG4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Military SOG for civilians Ref. DVD/SOG3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD SOG Close-Combat DAS Techniques Ref. DVD/SOG2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD SOG Close Combat Vol 1 Ref. DVD/SOG

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Other Self Defense Styles

DVD Russian Systema Ref. DVD/KADI1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Realistic Self Defense Vol 2 One step ahead Ref. DVD/PAYNE2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Realistic Self Defense Vol 1 Ref. DVD/PAYNE

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD The Street Fighters Toolbox Vol 1 Ref. DVD/HUBAR

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kasen Ryu - Operative SelfDefense vol 2 Ref. DVD/KANSEN2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Progressive Street Fighting Ref. DVD/PSF1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kansen Ryu Self Defense Ref. DVD/KANSEN1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Close Combat Vol 2 Ref. DVD/MALTE4 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Close Combat Vol 1 Ref. DVD/MALTE2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Elite Combat Program Hand to Hand Combat Ref. DVD/ECPO1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Jukaikido Ref. DVD/SAN Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Airplane Security Ref. DVD/AKIS11

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

TITLES ARE AVAILABLE IN DVD FORMAT AND VIDEO ON INSTANT DOWNLOAD (mp4). This catalog is provided by Budo International Publ. Co. All content of this catalog is owned or controlled by Budo International Publ. Co. and is protected by worldwide copyright laws. More info: www.budointernational.com - Contact Email: shop@budointernational.info

DVD Other Self Defense Styles

DVD

Ref. DVD/KAISEN1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

Whistle Stick Ref. DVD/DULAS1

Contemporary JKD Ref. DVD/VUNAK7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR TITLES

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

Kaisen Do

DVD DSDWS Dulas Self Defense

DVD Enigma 2 Vol.1 Paul Vunak

DVD Jeet Kune Do

DVD JKD Elements of Attack Ref. DVD/JKDTIM4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Jeet Kune Do Sparring Ref. DVD/JKDTIM3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Jeet Kune Do Self Defense Ref. DVD/DELJKD2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Bruce Lee in Memoriam Documentary Ref. DVD/BL Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Bruce Lee The Man & his Legacy Documentary Ref. DVD/TV2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Jeet Kune Do Unlimited Ground Fighting Ref. DVD/BURTON2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Jun Fan Jeet Kune Do Vol 2 Ref. DVD/JKDTIM2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Jun Fan Jeet Kune Do Vol 1 Ref. DVD/JKDTIM Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Jeet Kune Do Unlimited Ref. DVD/BURTON Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Jun Fan Gung Fu Ref. DVD/DELJKD1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD JKD Streetfighting Ref. DVD/ALM5 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Wooden Dummy Jeet Kune Do Sets

Ref. DVD/ALM3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

TITLES ARE AVAILABLE IN DVD FORMAT AND VIDEO ON INSTANT DOWNLOAD (mp4). This catalog is provided

Budo International Publ. Co. All content of this catalog is owned or controlled by Budo International Publ. Co. and

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DVD Jeet Kune Do

DVD Wooden Dummy JKD Jun Fan Sets Ref. DVD/ALM2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Jeet Kune Do Trapping to Grappling Ref. DVD/ALM1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD JKD Street Trapping Ref. DVD/SALVA7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Explosive Dumog Filipino Grappling Ref. DVD/SALVA6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD JKD Street Defense Tactics Ref. DVD/SALVA5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Filipino Kino Mutai PFS Ref. DVD/SALVA4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD JKD Profesional Fighting System Ref. DVD/SALVA3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD JKD Knife Fighting Survival Ref. DVD/SALVA2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD JKD Street Safe Ref. DVD/SALVA

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD JKD Seal Program Hand to Hand combat Ref. DVD/FAR1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Enigma 2 Vol.1 Paul Vunak Contemporary JKD Ref. DVD/VUNAK7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Paul Vunak PFS Asymmetrical Violence Ref. DVD/VUNAK1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kenpo

DVD Kenpo, My Favorite Techniques Ref. DVD/LARRY4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Free Style Kenpo Ref. DVD/LARRY3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Extreme Kenpo Ref. DVD/LARRY2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kenpo Ed Parker's System Ref. DVD/LARRY

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Fu Shih Kenpo Vol.2 Tiger Forms & Self Defense Ref. DVD/FUSHIH2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kenpo Golden Rules Ref. DVD/PLANAS3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Ed Parker's Kenpo Rules and Principles

Ref. DVD/PLANAS2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Ed Parker's Kenpo Planas Lineage Ref. DVD/PLANAS1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Ed Parker's Kenpo Trejo Lineage Ref. DVD/TREJO1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Blended Kenpo Ref. DVD/KOVAR1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kosho Ryu Kempo Ref. DVD/KOSHO1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Fu Shih Kenpo Ref. DVD/FUSHIH1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

TITLES ARE AVAILABLE IN DVD FORMAT AND VIDEO ON INSTANT DOWNLOAD (mp4). This catalog is provided by Budo International Publ. Co. All content of this catalog is owned or controlled by Budo International Publ. Co. and is protected by worldwide copyright laws. More info: www.budointernational.com - Contact Email: shop@budointernational.info

DVD Kenpo

DVD Kara-Ho Kempo Karate Ref. DVD/KARA1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kenpo Knife Defense Ref. DVD/NEGRE2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Ed Parker's Kenpo IKKA Ref. DVD/PARKER1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD American Kenpo Karate Ref. DVD/NEGRE Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Wolf Extreme Defense Ref. DVD/WOLF1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD American Kenpo Karate Police Instruction Ref. DVD/KENPOL Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

TITLES ARE AVAILABLE IN DVD FORMAT AND VIDEO ON INSTANT DOWNLOAD (mp4). This catalog is provided by Budo International Publ. Co. All content of this catalog is owned or controlled by Budo International Publ. Co. and is protected by worldwide copyright laws. More info: www.budointernational.com - Contact Email: shop@budointernational.info

DVD Kajukenbo

DVD Kajukenbo Emperado

Ref. DVD/KAJ4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kajukenbo Essential Ref. DVD/LPRIETO1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kajukenbo WHKD Forms & Techniques

Ref. DVD/WHKD3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kajukenbo Gaylord's Method

Ref. DVD/GAYLORD

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kajukenbo Dirty fighting Ref. DVD/NEW1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kajukenbo Wun Hop Kuen Do Ref. DVD/WHKD2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kajukenbo Modern Concepts

Ref. DVD/KAJ7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kajukenbo Weapons Ref. DVD/KAJ6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kajukenbo Evolution Ref. DVD/KAJ5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kajukenbo Vol 3

Ref. DVD/KAJ3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kajukenbo Vol 2 The Training Method

Ref. DVD/KAJ2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Martial Arts Vietnam

DVD Viet Vo Dao Long staff Vol 2. Quyen Tu Tuong Con Phap Form... Ref. DVD/VIET8

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Viet Vo Dao Con Phap. Long staff Vol.1

Ref. DVD/VIET7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Integral Vovinam Ref. DVD/VIET6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Vovinam Viet Vo Dao saber and Halberd Ref. DVD/VIET5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Vo Co Truyen Vietnamese Martial Arts

Ref. DVD/VOC

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Viet Vo Dao Phan Don Counter Techniques

Ref. DVD/VIET4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Vovinam Viet Vo Dao Moc Ban Phap & Vat Ref. DVD/VIET3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Vovinam Viet Vo Dao Vol 2 Ref. DVD/VIET2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Vovinam Viet Vo Dao Vol 1 Ref. DVD/VIET1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Other Martial Styles

DVD Other Martial Styles

DVD Self Defense for Everybody

Ref. DVD/DON

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Verdadera Destreza Española, Spanish Fencing Ref. DVD/DESTREZA1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Filipino Kino Mutai PFS Ref. DVD/SALVA4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Creole Fencing Ref. DVD/ECRIOLLA1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kaisendo Self Defense Ref. DVD/KAISEN5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD The Tai Karate Way Ref. DVD/GERMAN1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Chin Na Catching & Locking Ref. DVD/HARFOU2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Chokes & Strangulations Shorite Ryu Tai Jutsu Ref. DVD/HARFOU3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kaisen Do Ref. DVD/KAISEN1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Psi Power for Martial Artists Ref. DVD/LILLA

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Aloe Lima Lama Samoa Ref. DVD/LIMA Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hawaian Lua Ref. DVD/LUA1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Other Martial Styles

DVD Martial Arts Night Gala Italy 2005 Ref. DVD/MAN1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Novascrimia Abraçar Ref. DVD/NOVA5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Filipino Panantukan Ref. DVD/PANAN1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Vital Points Atemi & Kuatsu Ref. DVD/PV

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Wind Warriors XXI Ref. DVD/RIBEIRO1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Indonesian Sarong Ref. DVD/SARONG

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD How to Martials Arts Show Ref. DVD/TEO1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Martial Arts The Way of the Warrior Documentary Ref. DVD/TV1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Lan Do Chen Siue Pay Vol 1 Ref. DVD/VIL1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Lan Do Chen Siue Pay Vol2 Ref. DVD/YANIS2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00

DVD Martial Science Ref. DVD/RONDY1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00

DVD Explosive Dumog Filipino Grappling Ref. DVD/SALVA6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Other Martial Styles

DVD JKD Knife Fighting Survival

Ref. DVD/SALVA2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Budo Martial Arts International Festival 2002

Ref. DVD/FESTI1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Budo Martial Arts International Festival 2003

Ref. DVD/FESTI2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Budo Martial Arts International Festival 2007

Ref. DVD/FESTI3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD International Grand Prix 2000

Martial Arts Festival

Ref. DVD/GPX

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hall Of Fame ISMA 2006

Ref. DVD/HALL1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Martials Arts Night Gala Italy 2006

Ref. DVD/MAN2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

TITLES ARE AVAILABLE IN DVD FORMAT AND VIDEO ON INSTANT DOWNLOAD (mp4). This catalog is provided by Budo International Publ. Co. All content of this catalog is owned or controlled by Budo International Publ. Co. and is protected by worldwide copyright laws. More info: www.budointernational.com - Contact Email: shop@budointernational.info

DVD Pencak Silat

DVD Pencak Silat

DVD Pukulan Pencak Silat Serak. Weapons Ref. DVD/SERAK2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho & Pencak Silat Ref. DVD/KFRISAN3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Pukulan Pencak Silat Serak. Empty Hands Ref. DVD/SERAK1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Warrior Silat Ref. DVD/WSILAT Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Buka Jalan Pencak Silat Ref. DVD/SILAT3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Pencak Silat Java & Sumatra Ref. DVD/SILAT Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Pencak Silat Ref. DVD/MALTE3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tae Kwon Do

DVD Tae Kwon Do

DVD Traditional Taekwondo Hyeong

Ref. DVD/TKDOWINT1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Martial Science Ref. DVD/RONDY1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Super Taekwondo Ref. DVD/TEAM

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Taekwondo WTF Basic Poomsae Ref. DVD/TKDE2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Taekwondo WTF Superior Poomsae Ref. DVD/TKDE1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho in Taekwon Do Ref. DVD/KYUSHO20

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Taekwondo Superior Poomsae & Applications

Ref. DVD/PUM2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Taekwondo Basic Poomsae Ref. DVD/PUM1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Taekwondo ITF Tul Vol 1 Ref. DVD/TUL

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Taekwondo ITF Leg Techniques

Ref. DVD/TPT

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD The Power of Combat Taekwondo Ref. DVD/MAURI

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Taekwondo Fighting Secrets Ref. DVD/MAURI2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hapkido

DVD Hapkido WHF

Ref. DVD/KWANG

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hapkido Technique WHF Ref. DVD/FEH1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hapkido Official Program Ref. DVD/HAPFET1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Combat Hapkido Self Defense Ref. DVD/COMH3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Combat Hapkido Ref. DVD/COMH2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Combat Hapkido Tactical Pressure Points Program Vol1 Ref. DVD/COMHTTP1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Combat Hapkido Ground Survival Ref. DVD/COMH4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hapkido Hoi Jeon Moo Sool Vol 1 Ref. DVD/KIM1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hapkido Hoi Jeon Moo Sool Vol 2 Ref. DVD/KIM2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Sin Moo Hapkido Ref. DVD/SMH

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Other Styles Korea

DVD Other Styles Korea

DVD Hwa Rang Do Gumtoogi Sword Fighting Ref. DVD/HWA3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hwa Rang Do Hoshinsul Vol.1 Joint Manipulation Ref. DVD/HWA4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hwa Rang Do Hoshinsul Vol.2 Joint Manipulation Ref. DVD/HWA5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hwa Rang Do Hoshinsul Vol.3 Joint Manipulation Ref. DVD/HWA6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Modern Farang Mu Sul How to develop Speed and Reaction Ref. DVD/FARANG1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Haidong Gum Do Ref. DVD/GUMDO

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hwa Rang Do Knife Fighting Ref. DVD/HWA1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hwa Rang Do Extreme Takedowns Vol1 Ref. DVD/HWA2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kuk Sool Won Ref. DVD/KUK1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Sib Pal Ki Ref. DVD/PALKI

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Sun Mu Do Ref. DVD/SUN1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tang Su Do Ref. DVD/TANGSU1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Muay Thai

DVD Muay Thai & Kick Boxing Punching Bag

Ref. DVD/CESAR8

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Muay Thai Boran Elbow Techniques Ref. DVD/CESAR9

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Muay Boran Mae Mai Vol2 Ref. DVD/CESAR12

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Muay Thai Boran Mae Mai Vol 1 Ref. DVD/CESAR11

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Phasom Muay Thai Ref. DVD/CESAR1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Muay Thai Boran Flying Techniques

Ref. DVD/CESAR10

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Muay Thai Boran Master Pimu Ref. DVD/BORAN

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Muay Thai Boran Chap Ko Ref. DVD/CESAR2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Muay Thai Boran Kon Muay Kee Ref. DVD/CESAR3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Cross Fighting Muay Thai & Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Ref. DVD/CESAR4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Muay Thai Kick Boxing Sparring Ref. DVD/CESAR5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Muay Thai Boran Muay Kaard Chiek

Ref. DVD/CESAR6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Muay Thai

DVD Mae Mai & Look Mai Muay Thai Ref. DVD/CESAR7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Muay Thai Program 1st to 4th Khan Ref. DVD/EC1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Muay Thai Competition Training Ref. DVD/EC2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Modern Muay Thai Ref. DVD/EC3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Muay Thai Cheng Muay Ref. DVD/LEK1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Sillapa Muay Thai Ref. DVD/LEK2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kapap Combatives Muay Thai Self Defense Ref. DVD/MUAYKAP Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kung Fu & Muay Thai Dragon & Tiger Ref. DVD/MUAYKUN1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Muay Thai Master Woody Ref. DVD/WOODY Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kick Boxing

DVD Kick Boxing

DVD Kick Boxing Defense & Counter Ref. DVD/EGUZ

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD WKA Kick Boxing Ref. DVD/WKA1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Full Contact & Kick Boxing

Ref. DVD/DON2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kick Boxing Training with Equipment

Ref. DVD/KARIM2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD The training of Kick boxing and Full Contact Ref. DVD/CONDE1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Sport Karate, Full & Kick-Boxing Ref. DVD/MIKE1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kick Boxing Explosive Low Kicks

Ref. DVD/KARIM1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Full Contact & Kick Boxing On the Ring Ref. DVD/FULL3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kick Boxing Joe Lewis Seminar Germany

Ref. DVD/LEWS

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Semi Contact Ref. DVD/SEMI

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Super Sparring! Full Contact & Taekwondo Ref. DVD/BARADA1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Police Defense Kick Boxing Ref. DVD/KIKPOL

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kick Boxing DVD

DVD Grappling Wrestling

DVD Grappling Wrestling

DVD Advanced Grappling Vol.1

Ref. DVD/TBELTRAN-1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Advanced Grappling Vol.2 Ref. DVD/TBELTRAN-2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Combat Submission Wrestling Vol 1

Ref. DVD/ERIC1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Combat Submission Wrestling Vol 2

Ref. DVD/ERIC2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Olympic Wrestling Ref. DVD/LUCHA1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Pancrase Ref. DVD/PANCRA Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD MMA Brazilian Grappling

Ref. DVD/ALEXP Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Police Grappling Ref. DVD/PGRAP1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Police Grappling Techniques Ref. DVD/PGRAP2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Sambo Techniques

Ref. DVD/SAMB1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD MMA Brazilian Grappling

Ref. DVD/ALEXP

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Brazilian Thai Boxing Ref. DVD/FEITO1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Ultimate Fighting X-Treme3 Ground fighting

Ref. DVD/HUB3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Ultimate Fighting X-Treme2 Upright fight

Ref. DVD/HUB2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Ultimate Fighting X-Treme1 Takedowns Ref. DVD/HUB1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Shoot Vol3 Fighting Techniques

Ref. DVD/SHOOT3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Shoot System Ref. DVD/SHOOT1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Shoot Mix Fight Ref. DVD/SHOOT Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Total Grappling & Vale Tudo Escapes & Submissions Ref. DVD/TG4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Professional Vale Tudo Ref. DVD/TG3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Total Grappling & Vale Tudo Vol 2 Evolution Ref. DVD/TG2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Total Grappling & Vale Tudo Vol 1

Ref. DVD/TG1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

TITLES ARE AVAILABLE IN DVD FORMAT AND VIDEO ON INSTANT DOWNLOAD (mp4). This catalog is provided by Budo International Publ. Co. All content of this catalog is owned or controlled by Budo International Publ. Co. and is protected by worldwide copyright laws. More info: www.budointernational.com - Contact Email: shop@budointernational.info

DVD MMA - Vale Tudo

DVD MMA - Vale Tudo

DVD Kapap MMA Ref. DVD/KAPAP6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD MMA Free Fight Strategies Ref. DVD/NICO Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Ruas Vale-Tudo Ref. DVD/FERRE2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Bugei Total Combat Ref. DVD/BTC1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Knock-Out Cup MMA Ref. DVD/BRA3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Vale Tudo The Very Best of IVC 6 & 9 Ref. DVD/BRA2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Meca World Vale Tudo The Very Best Ref. DVD/MECA1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Storm Samurai Brazil MMA & Muay Thai Ref. DVD/BRA4 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

K-1 Gladiators Tournament 2008 Spain Ref. DVD/GLA2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD K-1 Gladiators Tournament 2007 Spain Ref. DVD/GLA1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Other Contact Sports

DVD Kyusho and Boxing Connection

Ref. DVD/KLINE3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Olympic Wrestling

Ref. DVD/LUCHA1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Sparring! Ref. DVD/GRAD1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kick Boxing How to be an efficient counter fighter

Ref. DVD/GRAD2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Savate French Boxing Ref. DVD/SAVAT

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Total sparring Semi, light & Full Contact Ref. DVD/MUGEN1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Mastering Boxing Basics

Ref. DVD/MERCER2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Mastering Boxing Combinations Ref. DVD/MERCER3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Mastering Boxing Bag Work & Footwork

Ref. DVD/MERCER4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Mastering Boxing Ring Smarts

Ref. DVD/MERCER5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Mastering Boxing My Story Ref. DVD/MERCER6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Mastering Boxing MMA & Boxing Fit

Ref. DVD/MERCER1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Other Contact Sports

DVD Kyusho Vitality. 5 Pressure Points for Self Defense and He... Ref. DVD/KLINE4 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Health - Wellness

DVD Kyusho Vitality. 5 Pressure Points for Self Defense and He...

Ref. DVD/KLINE4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho First Aide Ref. DVD/KYUSHO19

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Martial Arts Extreme Stretching Ref. DVD/CYNTHI

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tai-Chi and Qi-Gong Forms Ref. DVD/LYN7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Conditioning Ref. DVD/VACIR3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Jitsu Points for Sex Enhancement

Ref. DVD/KYUSHO10

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Weights Training for Martial Arts Ref. DVD/SIMAC1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Sport-Psy for competition Ref. DVD/MARCE

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Psi Power for Martial Artists Ref. DVD/LILLA

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Facial Yoga Natural rejuvenation exercises

Ref. DVD/FY1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kids Self Defense: Dealing with strangers Ref. DVD/TRUST1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

TITLES ARE AVAILABLE IN DVD FORMAT AND VIDEO ON INSTANT DOWNLOAD (mp4).

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DVD Tai Chi Chuan for Seniors Ref. DVD/TAI4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Health - Wellness

DVD Tai Chi Chen Style Ref. DVD/YU Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tai Chi Yang Style Vol 1 Ref. DVD/FUSE Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Mastering Boxing MMA & Boxing Fit

Ref. DVD/MERCER1 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tai Chi Yang Style Kung Chia Form & Applications Ref. DVD/TCC Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tai Chi Yang Style Vol 2 Ref. DVD/FUSE2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tai Chi Yang Style Vol 3 Ref. DVD/FUSE3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tai Chi Yang Style & Chi Kung Vol 2

Ref. DVD/TAI2 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tai Chi Che Sword Ref. DVD/TAI3 Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tai Chi Yang Style & Chi Kung Vol 1

Ref. DVD/TAI1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

NEW DVDs!

DVD KMRED VOL.4. R.E.D. Training Ref. DVD/KMRED4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Enigma 2 Vol.1 Paul Vunak Contemporary JKD Ref. DVD/VUNAK7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD DSDWS Dulas Self Defense Whistle Stick Ref. DVD/DULAS1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kapap Israeli Jiu Jitsu Vol.2 Ref. DVD/KAPAP10

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho Vitality. 5 Pressure Points for Self Defense and He... Ref. DVD/KLINE4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Ju-Jutsu Torite

Ref. DVD/JTORITE

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Shaolin Secret Techniques Jin Gang Ba Shi

Ref. DVD/TOMBOLATO2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho & Pencak Silat Ref. DVD/KFRISAN3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tenshin-Ryu Hyoho Vol.1 Ref. DVD/TENSHIN1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tenshin-Ryu Hyoho Vol.2 Ref. DVD/TENSHIN2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tenshin-Ryu Hyoho Vol.3 Ref. DVD/TENSHIN3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Latosa Escrima Hand Sticks Ref. DVD/LAT4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

NEW DVDs!

DVD Krav Maga I.M.A.D.S. Ref. DVD/KDENIS1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Wing Chun International WCI Ref. DVD/Cameron1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Jeet Kune Do Self Defense Ref. DVD/DELJKD2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Gracie Jiu Jitsu Fundamentals Ref. DVD/VACIR6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Jukoshin Ryu Jiu Jitsu Ref. DVD/EDSAN1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD SOG Real Close Combat Vol-7 Ref. DVD/SOG7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho & Tegumi in Wing Chun Siu Nim Tao Ref. DVD/KYUSHO28

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Keysi Risk Situations Fighting Technique Ref. DVD/KEYSI2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Hwa Rang Do Hoshinsul Vol.3 Joint Manipulation Ref. DVD/HWA6

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kyusho 2, Close Encounter Ref. DVD/KFRISAN2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Verdadera Destreza Española, Spanish Fencing Ref. DVD/DESTREZA1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tong Long Pai. Southern Praying Mantis Ref. DVD/SAPIR1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

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NEW DVDs!

DVD Creole Fencing Ref. DVD/ECRIOLLA1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD RMA Systema SV Empty Hands & Knife Ref. DVD/SKOGOREV-11

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Tai-Chi and Qi-Gong Forms Ref. DVD/LYN7

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Gham Long Pai Kung Fu Ref. DVD/VDSPEK1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Shaolin Kung Fu Essential Ref. DVD/TOMBOLATO1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kajukenbo Essential Ref. DVD/LPRIETO1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Pukulan Pencak Silat Serak. Weapons Ref. DVD/SERAK2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kenpo, My Favorite Techniques Ref. DVD/LARRY4

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Best of Commando Krav Maga Ref. DVD/AIZIK5

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Advanced Grappling Vol.2 Ref. DVD/TBELTRAN-2

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Kali Ilustrisimo Laban Laro Drills Ref. DVD/FLORES3

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Systema, Fighting Basics Ref. DVD/SYSWEITZEL1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

NEW DVDs!

DVD Shaolin Luohan Shi Ba Shou Form Taolu

Ref. DVD/YANTI1

Price Inc. Tax......20,00 EUR

DVD Meitoku Yagi Meibukan Goju Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.1

Ref. DVD/RS607

Price Inc. Tax......0,00 EUR

DVD Katsuya Miyahira Shidokan Shorin Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobud...

Ref. DVD/RS608

Price Inc. Tax......0,00 EUR

DVD Shuguro Nakazato Shorin Kan Shorin Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kob...

Ref. DVD/RS609

Price Inc. Tax......0,00 EUR

DVD Eiichi Miyazato Jundokan Goju

Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobudo V...

Ref. DVD/RS610

Price Inc. Tax......0,00 EUR

DVD Kanei Uechi Uechi Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.7

Ref. DVD/RS613

Price Inc. Tax......0,00 EUR

DVD Yoshimatsu Matsuda Shorin Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.12

Ref. DVD/RS618

Price Inc. Tax......0,00 EUR

DVD Masaji Taira Bunkai Master. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.16

Ref. DVD/RS622

Price Inc. Tax......0,00 EUR

DVD Hojo Undo Supplementary Training. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vo...

Ref. DVD/RS625

Price Inc. Tax......0,00 EUR

DVD Yoshitsune Senega Uechi Ryu. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.20

Ref. DVD/RS626

DVD Jundokan Old School 1984. Okinawa Karate Kobudo Vol.22

Ref. DVD/RS628

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Price Inc. Tax......0,00 EUR