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the Grenadines Ltd.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2022

(in Eastern Caribbean dollars)

3. Financial Risk Management …..Cont’d

(e)

Interest Rate Risk …..Cont’d

Cash flow interest rate risk is the risk that the future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. Fair value interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Group takes on exposure to the effects of fluctuations in the prevailing levels of market interest rates on both its fair value and cash flow risks. Interest margins may i ncrease as a result of such changes but may reduce or create losses in the event that unexpected movements arise. The Board of Directors sets limits on the level of mismatch of interest rate re -pricing that may be undertaken.

Interest rate risk arises from loans and advances to customers and borrowings at variable rates. During the year, had variable interest rates been 50 basis points higher/lower with all other variables held constant, post -tax profit for the year would have been $3,186,808 (2021: $3,140,593) higher/lower on variable rate loans.

(f) Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group is unable to meet its obligations when they fall due as a result of customer deposits being withdrawn, payment of cash requirements from contractual commitments, or other cash out flows.

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