Darwins bok feirer 150 år i 2009

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TRABILAG I SAMARBEID MED ORIGO

- 150 ÅRS JUBILEET

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H; WUD ET EXTRABILAG I SAMARBEID MED ORIGO I ANLEDNING 150 ÅRS JUBILEET FOR DARWINS BOK

Utviklingslæren – vitenskapens luftslott? ,IV TVIWIRXIVIV JSVWOIVKVYTTIR 3VMKS 2SVKI -(% (IR JIMVIXI TVMQEXIR LEPZETIR -(% MPPYWXVIVIV IZSPYWNSRWXISVMIRW KVYRRTVSFPIQ &ILSZIX JSV IR ZIVHIRWJSVOPEVMRK YXIR +YH SK WOETIPWI &IKIMWXVMRKIR ZMP MRKIR IRHI XE RoV QER JoV IX L ]WX QERKIX]HMK JSWWMPJYRR ,ZE WOMPPIV HIRRI JSVWORMRKIR JVE ZERPMK XISPSKM SK QIXEJ]WMOO# )ZSPYWNSRWOVMXMOIVI To L ]X EOEHIQMWO RMZo M 2SVHIR XEV XMP SVHI QSX IR ZMXIRWOETWSZIVXVS +VYRRPEKIX JSV IZSPYWNSRWP VIR SK -(%W MRRTPEWWIVMRK To HIX QIRRIWOIPMKI WXEQXVI IV JSVXWEXX FEWIVX To L]TSXIWIV QIH QERKI LYPP OVIEXMZI KNIXRMRKIV SK EPHVM WZMOXIRHI XVS *SV HIX J VWXI FIWXIQQIV QER MOOI -(% WSQ IR QIPPSQJSVQ To WXEQ XVIIX *SV HIX ERHVI F]KKIV YXZMOPMRKWP VIR KIRIVIPX To IX KVYRRPEK HIV QIPPSQJSVQIRI JSVXWEXX QERKPIV *SV HIX XVIHNI WYTTPIVIV QER QIH TVMRWMTTIRI §REXYVPMK YXZEPK¨ WIPIO WNSR SK §QYXEWNSR¨ XMPJIPHMK IRHVMRK -RKIR EZ HI XS ZIPONIRXI TVMRWMTTIRI IV IQTMVMWO HSOYQIRXIVX WSQ XMPWXVIOOIPMK JSV o JSVOPEVI WOETIPWIRW YRHIV

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TRABILAG I SAMARBEID MED ORIGO

Ida og Darwin: (Q

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- 150 Ã…RS JUBILEET

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Professor Peder Tyvand ved Universitetet for miljø- og biovitenskap. Mest kjent som forsker med Intelligent Design som grunnlag. Medarbeider i bladet ORIGO.

TRABILAG I SAMARBEID MED ORIGO

- 150 Ã…RS JUBILEET

Våren 2009 ble det plutselig en voldsom oppmerksomhet rundt fossilet av den lille apekatten Ida. Tirsdag 19. mai var dagen da Ida ble gjort kjent. Jeg var på en konferanse i den svenske byen Strømstad den dagen, og så de fete overskriftene i de norske avisene som var å få på hotellet. Svenske aviser brydde seg ikke om denne Ida-saken, så jeg tok det hele med en klype salt.

ÂœUVPDUNHULQJ Ida var en liten apekatt

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4IHIV % 8]ZERH KNIWXIVIHEOXÂ V

$SHNDWW VNMHOHWWHW ,'$ 1IR Wo WXEVXIX XIPIJSRSTTVMRKRMRKIRI JVE 2SVKI 1ERKI ZMPPI LE XEO M QIK JSVHM NIK IV PIHIV JSV WOETIPWIWFIZIKIPWIR 3VMKS 2SVKI 26/ WOYPPI LE MRXIVZNY M R]LIXWQEKEWMRIX 9OIWPYXX (I OVMWXRI EZMWIRI WOYPPI LE QMRI OSQQIRXEVIV .IK FEH HIQ ZIRXI IR HEK Wo NIK OYRRI Jo ZMXI LZE WPEKW H]V HIRRI -HE ZEV (IX ZMWXI WIK EX HIR RSVWOI JSWWMPJSV WOIVIR . VR ,YVYQ WEQQIR QIH JIQ YXIRPERHWOI JSVWOIVI LEHHI TVIWIRXIVX HIXXI JSWWMPIX WSQ FPI OEPX -HE STTOEPX IXXIV ,YVYQW IKIR HEXXIV 8MVWHEK QEM FPI -HE PERWIVX JSV HIR MRXIVREWNS REPI TVIWWIR M 2I[ =SVO WSQ IX R]XX

SK WIRWEWNSRIPX QIPPSQPIHH QIPPSQ H]V SK QIRRIWOIV 7EQQI HEK FPI SKWo HIR ZMXIRWOETIPMKI JEKEVXMOOIPIR SQ -HE PEKX YX To RIXXIX (MWWI XMRKIRI FPI KNSVX WEQXMHMK JSV o WOETI WX VWX QYPMK FPIWX SQ -HE -HE IV RSI ERRIX IRR HIR YXKMW JSV (IR IV MRKIR WPIOXRMRK EZ QIRRIWOIX IPPIV WNMQTERWIR (IR IV MOOI IRKERK IR ETI QIR IR LEPZETI (IR IV M WPIOX QIH LEPZETIR ,IVV 2MPWWSR M 8: WIVMIR SQ 4MTTM 0ERKWXV QTI EZ %WXVMH 0MRH KVIR &IXIKRIPWIR §ETIOEXX¨ OER KNIVRI

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FVYOIW SQ LEPZETIV JSVHM HMWWI LEV PERK LEPI SK IX ON RRWQSHIR FIZIKIPWIWQ RWXIV WSQ PMKRIV To OEXXIH]V 7NMQ TERWIV SK KSVMPPEIV FIZIKIV WIK To IR ERRIR QoXI -HE JSVWOIVIR . VR ,YVYQ ToWXoV EX -HE MOOI ZEV WSQ ERHVI LEPZETIV WMHIR LYR QERKPIX JSV HI LEV MRKIR LEPI §XERROEQ¨ SK §TYWWIOPS¨ )X WIXX WEQQIR ZSOWXI XIRRIV SK IR WTIWMIPP ½RKIV XMP o OP -HE IV MOOI Wo WIRWEWNSRIPP WSQ ,YVYQ SK HI ER HVI JSVWOIVRI ZMPPI LE HIX XMP ,YR FPI JYRRIX EPPIV TIPWIR QIH %PPI ZSOWRI LEPZETIV WOEP ZMWWXRSO LE XERROEQ SK TYWWIOPS . VR ,YVYQ QIRIV EX HMWWI IHI To XEPPIX SK LEV ZÂ&#x;VX STTFIZEVX EZ IR XS QERKPIRI TVMZEX WEQPIV . VR LSW -HE IV IX ,YVYQ FIXEPXI Hadde Idas knøttlille hjerne hatt plass EVKYQIRX JSV RSVWOI EX LYR WOYPPI WOEXXIOVSRIV JSV for humor, ville hun ha ledd seg i hjel WXo QMHX QIP o ON TI LIRRI XMP av Ã¥ fÃ¥ høre at hun var vÃ¥r stam-mor PSQ LEPZETI 2SVKI (MWWI TIR SK ETI SK KIRI LEZRIX M IX ZÂ&#x;VI IR WPEKW XVIOZEVX ETI 1IR WMHIR -HE WOEP QEVOIH LZSV HIX IV Q]I WZEVXI TIRKIV M SQP T ZÂ&#x;VI QMRHVI EZERWIVX IRR ERHVI LEPZETIV Qo LYR ZIP ZÂ&#x;VI IR OZEVX ETI QIV IRR IR XVIOZEVX ETI# .IK LEV WXMPX STT M QIHME W]Z KERKIV M JSVFMRHIPWI QIH ETIOEXXIR -HE :IH o FVYOI LYQSV LEV NIK JoXX ,ZSVJSV WOYPPI ZM FV] SWW SQ LEPZETIR -HE# 0MK WEKX XMRK WSQ IPPIVW ZMPPI LE FPMXX OPMTX FSVX RIRHI JSWWMPIV IV JYRRIX XMHPMKIVI SK HI LEV RÂ&#x;VI WPIOXRMRKIV WSQ PIZIV To 1EHEKEWOEV . VR ,YVYQ ,EPZETIR -HE LEHHI IR OR XXPMXIR LNIVRI YXIR TPEWW JSV LYQSV ,ZMW LYR LEHHI LEXX LYQSV ZMPPI OEPXI -HE JSV §IX QERKPIRHI QIPPSQPIHH¨ QIP PSQ LEPZETIV SK QIRRIWOIV ,ER ½OO KNIRRSQKo LYR LE PIHH WIK M LNIP EZ o Jo L VI EX LYR ZEV ZoV JVE WMRI ZIRRIV HEV[MRMWXIRI JSV EOOYVEX HIX *SPO WXEQ QSV QoXXI MOOI Jo MRRXV]OO EZ EX HIX QERKPIX QIPPSQ PIHH QIPPSQ H]VIRI SK QIRRIWOIRI (IR ONIRXI ,YQSV IV ZMOXMK M Q XI QIH HEV[MRMWXIRI JSVHM ZMXIRWOETWNSYVREPMWXIR 7MV (EZMH %XXIRFSVSYKL YXZMOPMRKWPÂ&#x;VIR IV JV]OXIPMK WIPZL ]XMHIPMK SK LYQ VP W (IX IV OSQMWO EX -HE PMOWSQ WOEP ZÂ&#x;VI XEFFIX WIK SKWo YX ZIH o WM SQ -HE HIR ZM WXEQQIV JVE *SV LYR H HI YXIR o LE FPMXX

1IPPSQPIHHIX WSQ QER XMHPMKIVI ZMPPI LE WEKX QERKPIX© HIX QERKPIV Ro MOOI PIRKIV 1IR RIM HIX ZEV MRKIR WE RSI WPMOX To JSVLoRH -RKIR ZMPPI MRRV QQI EX HIX ZEV RSI XSQVSQ )X KET WSQ PMOWSQ -HE WOYPPI XIXXI MKNIR -HE KNSVHI SWW HIVJSV IR XNIRIWXI ZIH o V TI EX HI WoOEPXI QIPPSQPIHHIRI QIPPSQ H]V SK QIRRIWOIV FEVI IV STTWTMRR -HE WEOIR ZMWIV EX HEV[MRMWXIRI TV ZIV o HIOOI WIK FEO ToWOYHH SQ EX HI EPPIV IHI LEV EPPI QIPPSQJSVQIRI WSQ HI XVIRKIV 7EQXMHMK WSQ HI  RWOIV o JVEQWXMPPI RSIR R]I JYRR WSQ §QIPPSQJSVQIV¨ IXXIV EX HI IV JYR RIX ,IPI FIKVITIX QIPPSQJSVQIV F]KKIV To IR YLSPHFEV XEROI SQ EX EPPI PMZWJSVQIV IV LEPZJEFVM OEXE (EV[MRMWQIRW QIPPSQJSVQIV IV IR JSVIPHIX XEROIOSRWXVYOWNSR 7OETIPWIWJSVIRMRKIR 3VMKS EVVERKIVXI IX EPXIVRE XMZX oVW FYVWHEKWWIPWOET §8LI &ERERE (EV[MR 4EVX]¨ M 1MWNSRWWEPIR M 3WPS JIFVYEV QIH SZIV FIW OIRHI (IX MVSRMWOI REZRIX To FYVWHEKW WIPWOETIX ZoVX ZEV ZEPKX JSVHM 'LEVPIW (EV[MR §ZMWXI SWW¨ EX ZM WXEQQIV JVE XVIOPEXVIRHI FER ERWTMWIVI :M ½OO KVEXMW FERERIV JVE ZoV WTSRWSV &EQE WSQ XMHPMKIVI LIX &ERER 1EXXLMIWIR - LEV 3VMKS KMXX YX XS OVMXMWOI F OIV SQ TIV WSRIR 'LEVPIW (EV[MR SK SQ LERW PÂ&#x;VI HEV[MR MWQIR :M LEV IKRI RIXXWMHIV ZIH (EV[MR NYFMPIIX [[[ HEV[MR RS (EV[MRMWXIRI TVSXIWXIVXI QSX EX ZM LEHHI ON TX HIRRI RIXXEHVIWWIR WMHIR HI OEPPIV WMXX IKIX NYFMPIYQWSTTPIKK JSV HEV [MR (IXXI WOETXI WTIXEOOIP M VMOWQIHME M JNSV L WX QIR Ro M NYFMPIYQWoVIX LEV HIX ZÂ&#x;VX LIPX WXMPPI -OOI RSIR (EV[MR HIFEXX M HIX LIPI XEXX (IX RSVWOI JSPO YXWIXXIW JSV IRJSPHMK (EV[MR TVSTEKERHE FPERX ERRIX QIH QERKI XMQIPERKI TVSKVEQQIV M 26/ (EV[MRMWXIV LEV QIKIX PMXIR LYQSV To ZIKRI EZ WIK WIPZ SK WMR PÂ&#x;VI (IX IV ZMVOIPMK XMP o PI EZ RoV HIR L ]X QIHMITVS½PIVXI FMSPSKMTVSJIWWSVIR (EK 3 ,IWWIR KoV YX M 1SVKIRFPEHIX SOXSFIV SK NEQVIV SZIV EX § LEV ZÂ&#x;VX FIQIVOIPWIWZIVHMK JVMXX JSV HI WXSVI HEV[MRHIFEXXIRI WSQ QERKI EZ SWW XVSHHI ZMPPI OSQQI¨ ,ZIQ LEV WZMOXIX LIV# ,IWWIR WIPZ LEV OPMTTIOSVX M RIWXIR EPPI QIHME XMP RIWXIR EPPI H KRIXW XMHIV LZMW LER ZMP (IR QER KPIRHI (EV[MR HIFEXXIR WO]PHIW XS XMRK 1IHME FPMV PIM EZ HEV[MRMWXIRIW ONIHWSQQIPMKI WIPZWOV]X ,ZMPOIR HIFEXX IV HIX EX HEV[MRMWXIV WREOOIV QIH WIK WIPZ# (EV[MRMWXIRI WO]KKIV YRRE HIR ZMVOIPMKI (EV[MR HIFEXXIR M HIX SJJIRXPMKI VSQ QIH OZEPM½WIVXI OVMXMOIVI *SV IOWIQTIP MRZMXIVXI VEHMSOEREPIR 4 YRHIVXIKRIHI XMP o HIFEXXIVI ETIOEXXIR -HE To HMVIOXIR QIH -HE JSVWOIVIR . VR ,YVYQ QIR LER RIOXIX o Q XI QIK SK HIFEXXIR FPI EZP]WX (EK ,IWWIR LEV QMRWX PMOI WXSV XMPKERK To QIHME WSQ . VR ,YVYQ LEV ,IWWIR Qo Ro FIWXIQQI WIK JSV EX LER JEOXMWO ZMP HIFEXXIVI MWXIHIRJSV FEVI o PEXI WSQ SQ LER ZMP (IVRIWX XVIRKIV LER FEVI o ORMTWI QIH ½RKIVIR HIR IRI HEKIR 3K ZMTW HIR ERHVI HEKIR IV LER SK YRHIVXIKRIHI To HMVIOXIR M 26/W 8: WXYHMS XMP HMVIOXI HIFEXX TEKST: Peder Tyvand

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TRABILAG I SAMARBEID MED ORIGO

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Darwin var ikke atéist og eer ubrukelig for atéistene «Darwin gjorde det mulig å bli en intellektuelt tilfreds até den britiske biologen Richard Dawkins.

7MXEXIX IV LIRXIX JVE LERW ONIRXI FSO §8LI &PMRH ;EXGLQEOIV ?YVQEOIVA¨ 7MHIR LEV LER WOVIZIX IR VIOOI F OIV QIH WEQQI FYHWOET 1ERKI ZMP SKWo ONIRRI LEQ JVE WIVMIR SQ (EV[MR WSQ M P TIX EZ LEV KoXX ½VI KERKIV To 2VO (E FIR]XXIX LER SKWo VMOIPMK WNERWIR XMP o JSVXIPPI ZIVHIR EX HIX MOOI ½RRIW RSIR +YH LZE Ro EOOYVEX HIXXI QoXXI LE QIH ZMXIRWOET o KN VI *SVHM (E[OMRW ToFIVSTIV WIK o ZMXI Wo Q]I QIV SQ EOOYVEX HIX WT VWQoPIX IRR EPPI SWW ERHVI ZMWIV LER WIK WEQXMHMK WSQ IR WPIXX ZMXIRWOETQERR ,ERW WXEHMKI KNIRFVYO EZ KEQPI SK YXHEXIVXI EVKYQIRXIV YR HIVWXVIOIV HIX WEQQI

Ikon? 'LEVPIW (EV[MR WSQ LER LIRZMWIV XMP XVIRKIV MR KIR RÂ&#x;VQIVI TVIWIRXEWNSR IV §(EV[MR oV¨ FP E JSVHM LER FPI J HX JIFVYEV (IRRI FVMXMWOI REXYVJSVWOIVIR LEV M PERK XMH JYRKIVX WSQ IX WEQPIRHI §MOSR¨ JSV HI ¾IWXI EZ ZIVHIRW EXqMWXIV 1IR HIR WSQ ONIRRIV LERW XEROIV ZIX EX HIXXI IV IX HoVPMK NE QIVOIPMK ZEPK ,ER ZEV NS MOOI EXqMWX WIPZ (IX ZMP NIK LIV OSVX FIKVYRRI (EV[MR WXYHIVXI XMP TVIWX QIR XSO MOOI HIX ZM OYRRI OEPPI JSV §TVEOXMOYQ¨ - XSO LER &EGLIPSV KVEHIR M XISPSKM SK FPI XMP IOWEQIR RV EZ OERHMHEXIV *VEQ XMP LEHHI LER WMR FEVRIXVS M FILSPH ,ER WOVMZIV M WMR WIPZFMSKVE½ §1IRW NIK ZEV SQ FSVH M ?WIMPWOYXEA §&IEKPI¨ ? A ZEV NIK LIPX VIXXVSIRHI ?§UYMXI SVXLS HS\¨A .IK LYWOIV EX ¾IVI EZ SJ½WIVIRI PS LNIVXIPMK EZ QIK WIPZ SQ HI WIPZ ZEV VIXXVSIRHI JSVHM NIK WMXIVXI &MFIPIR WSQ IR YJIMPFEVPMK EYXSVMXIX M RSIR QSVEPWT VWQoP¨

Téist 4o HIR XMHIR LER KNSVHI JIVHMK WMXX LSZIHZIVO §3Q EVXIRIW STTVMRRIPWI¨ ZEV LER IXXIV IKIX YXWEKR IR XqMWX - WIPZFMSKVE½IR WOVMZIV LER § SK NIK JSVXNIRXI o FPM OEPX IR XqMWX ¨ ,ER XVSHHI J PKIPMK HE To IR TIVWSRPMK +YH SK EX HIRRI KVIT MRR M ZIVHIR 8MP WMR JVSQQI SK XVSIRHI OSRI )QQE LEHHI LER IX WZÂ&#x;VX KSHX JSVLSPH SK XSO IX ½RXJ PIRHI LIRW]R XMP LIRRI SK HIVIW QERKI

OVMWXRI ZIRRIV *SV IOWIQTIP WOVIZ LER MJ PKI W RRIR *VERGMW IR KERK §.IK ERKVMTIV MOOI 1SWIW ?HZW 7OETIPWIWFIVIXRMRKIRA SK NIK XVSV 1SWIW OER XE ZEVI To WIK WIPZ 3K NIK OER MOOI LYWOI EX NIK RSIRWMRRI LEV TYFPMWIVX IX IRIWXI SVH HMVIOXI QSX VIPMKMSRIR IPPIV TVIWXIRI ¨

Agnostiker (EV[MR FIRIOXIV X]HIPMK KNIRXEXXI KERKIV EX LER ZEV EXqMWX - WOVMZIV LER §7IPZ M QMRI QIWX IOWXVIQI VIPMKM WI WZMRKRMRKIV LEV NIK EPHVM ZÂ&#x;VX IR EXqMWX M HIR JSVWXERH EX NIK LEV FIRIOXIX IOWMWXIRWIR EZ IR KYH .IK XVSV EX ZERPMKZMW SK QIV SK QIV IXXIV WSQ NIK FPMV IPHVI QIR MOOI EPPXMH EX EK RSWXMOIV ZMPPI ZÂ&#x;VI HIR VIXXIWXI FIWOVMZ IPWIR EZ QMR VIPMKM WI STTJEXRMRK ¨ )R EKRSWXMOIV IV IR WSQ QIRIV EX KYH WIVONIRRIPWI IV IR YQYPMKLIX QIR WSQ MOOI R HZIRHMKZMW EZZMWIV IOWMWXIRWIR EZ IR KYH 3KWo M WMR WIPZFMSKVE½ JSVXIPPIV (EV[MR EX LER ZEV IR EKRSWXMOIV §.IK Qo ZÂ&#x;VI XMPJVIHW QIH o ZÂ&#x;VI IR EKRSWXMOIV¨

§QYWX FI GSRXIRX XS VIQEMR ER %KRSW XMG¨ - WPYXXIR EZ WITXIQFIV ½OO (EV[MR FIW O EZ XS WZÂ&#x;VX JVIQXVIHIRHI EXqMWXIV FVMXIR )H[EVH %ZIPMRK SK X]WOIVIR 0YH[MK &‚GLRIV M JSVFMRHIPWI QIH JVMXIROIVRIW MRXIVREWNSREPI OSRKVIWW M 0SR HSR (I XS TV ZIV o ZMRRI (EV[MR JSV WMXX W]R HIX ZMPPI ZÂ&#x;VI EZ WXSV FIX]HRMRK JSV OSRKVIWWIR SK HIVIW ZMHIVI EVFIMH 1IR (EV[MR WZEVIV §,ZSVJSV IV HIVI Wo EKKVIW WMZI# :MRRIV HIVI RSI To o TV ZI o XZMRKI HMWWI R]I MHqIRI To QIRRIWOILIXIR#¨ - WEQXEPIR IVOPÂ&#x;VIV LER WIK WSQ EKRSWXMOIV (IXXI WOVMZIV %ZIPMRK WIPZ M IX IKIX WOVMZ M §8LI 6IPMKMSYW :MI[W SJ 'LEVPIW (EV[MR¨ SK YXWEKRIX FIOVIJXIW SK OSQ QIRXIVIW ½VI oV WIRIVI EZ (EV[MRW W RR *VERGMW WSQ ZEV XMP WXIHI YRHIV FIW OIX 1MR JEVW WZEV ZMWXI EX LER JSVIXVEOO o FPM OEPX IR MOOI EKKVIWWMZ EKRSWXMOIV

Misjonærvennen *VERGMW (EV[MR VIHMKIVXI SK KEZ YX IXXIV JEVIRW H H IR WX VVI WEQPMRK EZ LERW FVIZ %Z HIRRI KoV HIX JVEQ EX (EV[MR M NYPM JEOXMWO FPI Â&#x;VIW QIHPIQ EZ (IR IRKIPWOI OMVOIW 7 V %QIVMOE QMWNSR WSQ XEOO JSV WMR XVSJEWXI oVPMKI WX XXI (IX IV SKWo YSQXZMWXIPMK EX (EV[MRW J VWXI TYFPMWIVXI EVXMOOIP ZEV IX WXIVOX JSVWZEVWWOVMJX JSV HI IRKIP WOI QMWNSRÂ&#x;VIVW EVFIMH To 8ELMXM SK 2I[ >IEPERH XV]OOIX M §7SYXL %JVMGER 'LVMWXMER 6IGSVHIV¨ RV

&KDUOHV 5REHUW 'DUZLQ

- oVIRI ZEV LER QIH FEVOIR ,17 §&IEKPI¨ To ZIVHIRWSQWIMPMRK WSQ REXYVJSVWOIV To STTHVEK JVE HIR IRKIPWOI QEVMRIR 7Â&#x;VPMK FIV QX IV LERW STTLSPH To +EPETEKSW  ]IRI YXIRJSV )UYEHSV WITXIQFIV ¯ SOXSFIV 7OMTIX FIW OXI SKWo FP E 8ELMXM 2I[ >IEPERH %YWXVEPME SK 7 V %JVMOE - KMJXIX (EV[MR WIK QIH WMR OYWMRI )QQE ;IHK[SSH (I ½OO FEVR SK IX P]OOIPMK IOXIWOET QIWXITEVXIR EZ XMHIR M HIR PMPPI PERHWF]IR (S[RI M /IRX GE OQ W VZIWX JSV 0SRHSR (EV[MR YXKEZ LIPI ZIVOIV SQ QERKI JSVWONIPPMKI REXYVJEKPMKI IQRIV QIH VIMWIFIWOVMZ IPWIR §:S]EKI SJ XLI &IEKPI¨ &IEKPIW VIMWI §%VXIRIW STTVMRRIPWI¨ SK §8LI (IWGIRX SJ 1ER¨ 1IRRIWOIXW STTVMRRIPWI WSQ QIWX ONIRX (IR ETVMP H HI LER EZ IR LNIVXIPMHIPWI

Omvendt på dødsleiet?

I sin viktigste bok «Om artenes opprinnelse», på nest siste side, skriver Darwin i alle utgaver av boka at «naturlovene er innplantet i materien av Skaperen».

.IK LEV JoXX XMPWIRHX IR OSTM JVE 9RMZIV WMXIXWFMFPMSXIOIX M 4VIXSVME SK LEV HIR LIV JSVER QIK %PX HIXXI JSVXIPPIV NIK QIV SQ SK QIH WSPMH HSOYQIRXEWNSR M QMR FSO §(EV[MRFSOIR ,ZE HY MOOI ZMWWXI SQ 'LEVPIW (EV[MR¨ WSQ OSQ YX To 3VMKS JSVPEK WSQQIVIR * V NYP FPMV HIR YXKMXX To HERWO

Gud skapte livet - WMR ZMOXMKWXI FSO §3Q EVXIRIW STTVMRRIPWI¨ To RIWX WMWXI WMHI WOVMZIV (EV[MR M EPPI YXKEZIV EZ FSOE EX REXYVPSZIRI IV MRRTPERXIX M QEXIVMIR EZ 7OETIVIR §XLI 'VIEXSV¨ 3K M WMWXI PMRNI M FSOE JVE YXKEZI EZ SK WMHIR M EPPI YXKEZIV LER WIPZ VIHMKIVXI WOVMZIV LER EX PMZIX STTVMRRIPMK IV MRR FPoWX EZ 7OETIVIR *EOXMWO FVYOIV LER HIX FMFIPWOI YXXV]OOIX §FVIEXLIH¨ %PX HIXXI ZMWIV JSV HIX J VWXI EX (EV[MR WSQ TIVWSR MOOI ZEV EXqMWX SK EX HIX LIPPIV MOOI IV QYPMK o F]KKI WMR EXq

Hvem var Chaarles Darwin? 'LEVPIW (EV[MR FPI J HX JIFVYEV EPXWo JSV oV WMHIR (IX IV Ro SKWo oV WMHIR LERW LSZIHZIVO §3Q EVXIRIW STTVMRRIPWI¨ OSQ YX * HIWXIHIX ZEV HIR HE PMPPI IRKIPWOI F]IR 7LVI[W FYV] RÂ&#x;V KVIRWE XMP ;EPIW 'LEVPIW ZEV HIX JIQXI EZ JEQMPMIRW WIOW FEVR *EVIR ZEV IR VMO PIKI 1S VIR ZEV HEXXIV EZ IR FIV QX WXIMRX ]TVSHYWIRX

;IHK[SSH 'LEVPIW FPI HÂ TX WSQ FEVR 1SVIR WSQ XSO FEVRE QIH M OMVOIR HÂ HI HE LER ZEV oV *VE ZEV (EV[MR PIKIWXYHIRX M )HMRFYVKL (IXXI FPI EZFVYXX JSVHM LER FP E MOOI XoPXI o WI FPSH SK MOOI PMOXI WXYHMIX (I XVI RIWXI oVIRI WXYH IVXI LER XISPSKM M 'EQFVMHKI JSV o FPM IR PERHWIRW TVIWX ,ER XSO & % IOWEQIR M QIR JYPPJÂ VIV EPHVM HIX WMWXI oVIX :EV LIPI XMHIR STTXEXX SKWo QIH REXYVJEKPMKI WXYHMIV

MWQI To LERW LSZIHZIVO ,ZSVHER WOYPPI IR M Wo JEPP FIKVYRRI HIX RoV (EV[MR YXXV]OOIPMK WMIV EX 7OETIVIR WXoV FEO FoHI REXYVPSZIRI SK PMZIXW ST TLEZ# 3K WMHIR ZIVOIR EXqMWXIRI IPPIV ZMXIRWOETIR LIPPIV MOOI M HEK oV IXXIV OER KM RSIR LSPHFEV JSVOPEVMRK To LZSVHER REXYVPSZIRI SK PMZIX LEV STTWXoXX Qo ZM FEVI WM EX (EV[MR JSV IR KERKW WO]PH LEHHI HY VIXX

(IX IV IR YXFVIHX STTJEXRMRK EX (EV[MR WOEP LE FPMXX §SQZIRHX¨ To H HWPIMIX SK HIVQIH WOEP LE KoXX JVE WMR XISVM (IXXI IV X Z +PIQ HIX (IX ZEV IR OZMRRIPMK TVIHMOERX )PM^EFIXL 6IMH 'SXXSR SKWo OEPX 0EH] ,STI WSQ OSQ QIH ToWXER HIR M IR EZMWEVXMOOIP M §&SWXSR ;EXGL QER )\EQMRIV¨ EYK EPXWo LIPI oV IXXIV (EV[MRW H H (IXXI FPI HE FPEROX FIRIOXIX EZ LERW RÂ&#x;VQIWXI JEQM PMI SK WMHIR EZ 'SXXSRW OSPPIKE .EQIW *IKER WSQ OEVEOXIVMWIVXI LIRRI WSQ §YToPMXIPMK¨ (EV[MR FMSKVEJIR .EQIW 1SSVI YXKEZ IR IKIR FSO SQ EOOYVEX HIXXI M §8LI (EV[MR 0IKIRH¨

Ubrukelig! 1IR LZSVHER (EV[MR OER FIR]XXIW WSQ §Q R WXIV¨ JSV EXqMWXIRI IV QIVOIPMK ,ER QSXWMIV NS HIVIW XEROIV (I F V ½RRI WIK IX ERRIX MOSR 3K HIXXI FYVHI ZÂ&#x;VI IX TEVEHSOW JSV HI QERKI PMZWW]RWLYQERMWXIV WSQ QIH WXSV WXEW JIMVIX (EV[MR WSQ HIR WXSVI §8EROIRW JVMKN VIV¨ M oV IXXIV EX LER FPI J HX (EV[MR WIPZ FIRIOXIX o ZÂ&#x;VI EXqMWX SK ZMPPI LE WIK JVEFIHX o WX XXI HMWWI %X HEKIRW EXqMWXIV PMOIZIP SQJEZRIV LEQ JSVXIPPIV Q]I SQ HIVIW LoTP WI TVSWNIOX TEKST: Jostein Andreassen

'DUZLQ WUDFNHG RQH WRUWRLVH ZKLOH LW DWWDLQWHG D WRS VSHHG RI VL[ \DUVG SHU PLQXWH

Jostein Andreassen, Søgne Adjunkt og forfatter Kjent som Darwin-ekspert fra P2-akademiet i NRK. Fast skribent i ORIGO

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Darwins hovedverk: «Om arte nes opprinnelse» IZSPYWNSRWXISVMIR 1IR WZEVIX To WT VWQoPIX XVSV LER PMKKIV M HIX KISPSKMWOI QEXIVMEPIXW §IOWXVIQI YJYPPWXIRHMKLIX ¨ :MHIVI KISPSKMWO OEVXPIKKMRK M JVEQXMHIR ZMP EPXWo LoTIV LER YXZMPWSQX P WI TVSFPIQIX - OYRRI RIQPMK MOOI (EV[MR ZMWI XMP IXX IRIWXI IOWIQTIP WOVMZIV HIR ONIRXI ^SSPSKIR SK IZSPYWNSRWFMSPSKIR 0MOIZIP HSOYQIRXIVIV FSOIR MOOI IR IRIWXI M 3\JSVH 1EVO 6MHPI] M FSOE §8LI 4VSFPIQW SJ EVXW STTVMRRIPWI IPPIV IX IRIWXI IOWIQTIP To REXYVPMK YXZEPK (IV IV LIPPIV MRKIR IOWIQTPIV )ZSPYXMSR¨ (IX OER JSV ZVMK RIZRIW EX YXXV]OOIX §1MWWMRK To qR LIPHMK EVXW SZIVPIZIPWI M OEQTIR JSV PMRO¨ WXoV MOOI M (EV[MRW FSO SVHIX §QMWWMRK¨ XMPZÂ&#x;VIPWIR IV SZIVLSHIX MOOI FVYOX YXXV]OOIX FPI PERWIVX EZ HIR FVMXMWOI PIKIR )H[EVH 8]WSR M LERW EREXSQM Evolution FSO SQ ETIV M SK KNIRPERWIVX M HIFEXXIR IXXIV 9XXV]OOIX §)ZSPYXMSR¨ IZSPYWNSR YXZMOPMRK JSVIOSQQIV MOOI M J VWXI YXKEZI EZ §3Q EVXIRIW (EV[MRW LSZIHZIVO 7IPZ FVYOIV (EV[MR SVHIRI §XVERWMXMSREP MRXIVQIHMEXI GSRRIGXMRK PMRO W ¨ PMXX STTVMRRIPWI¨ (EV[MR FVYOIV §HIZIPSTQIRX¨ SQ LZIVERHVI §)ZSPYXMSR¨ XEV LER M FVYO J VWX M M WMXX ERHVI LSZIHZIVO §1IRRIWOIXW EZWXEQRMRK¨ Natural selection (IX WXoV M EPPI PIOWMOE EX (EV[MR LEV Â&#x;VIR JSV Missing Link SK JSVOPEVMRKIR XMP YXXV]OOIX §2EXYVEP WIPIGXMSR¨ 1ERKI ZMP FPM SZIVVEWOIX RoV HI L VIV EX (EV

REXYVPMK YXZEPK ,ZSVHER OER HIX ZÂ&#x;VI VMOXMK RoV [MR FVYOIV LIPI WMHIV EZ FSOE XMP LER HIR ETVMP M XMHWWOVMJXIX §+EVHIRIVWD o JSVW OI o JSVOPEVI QERKIPIR To JSWWMPI 'VSRMGPI¨ FIV SQ YRRWO]PHRMRK SJJIRXPMK JSV EX LER QIPPSQJSVQIV 3Q LER MOOI P]OOIW QIH LEV XEXX HIRRI Â&#x;VIR XMP JSVHIP JSV WOSXXIR 4EXVMG HIXXI ZMP HIX ZÂ&#x;VI §WÂ&#x;VHIPIW EPZSVPMK¨ JSV

Artens opprinnelse

- §3Q EVXIRIW STTVMRRIPWI¨ WXoV HIV IKIRXPMK MRKIRXMRK SQ EVXIRIW STTVMRRIPWI ,IPI XMXXIPIR To J VWXIYXKEZIR EZ (EV[MRW FSO ZEV §3Q EVXIRIW STTVMRRIPWI ZIH REXYVPMK YXZEPK IPPIV HI LIPHMKWX WXMPXIW JSVQIVW WIMIV M OEQTIR JSV XMPZÂ&#x;VIPWIR¨

1EXXLI[# .IK MRRV QQIV oTIRX EX ,V 1EXXLI[ LEV OSQQIX JSVOPEVMRKIR WSQ NIK KEZ M §3Q EVXIRIW STTVMRRIPWI¨ M JSVON TIX QIH QERKI oV YRHIV REZRIX §REXYVPMK YXZEPK ¨

Nylig gav undertegnede ut «Darwinboken. Hva du ikke visste om Charles Darwin». En anmelder tok det hele på kornet da han føyde til: (Og hva darwinistene ikke ønsker du skal vite om ham). Han hadde forstått poenget.

Kreasjonisme – Intelligent Design – Darwinisme For allment interesserte

(IX IV WOVIZIX QMRWX FMSKVE½IV SQ WI IXXIV WIPZ (IV PMKKIV MQMHPIVXMH J]WMOIVIR (EV[MR (I EPPIV EPPIV ¾IWXI IV QIKIX YOVM 0SVH /IPZMR H H SK QEXIQEXMOIVIR + XMWOI SK KMV LEQ Â&#x;VIR JSV FoHI HIXXI SK LMRX +VIIR H H (EV[MR IV FIKVEZIX ZIH (IWWYXIR IV LER WMHIR EZ EWXVSRSQIR EXqMWXIRIW MOSR SK Det som aldri blir nevnt, er ,IVWGLIP H H WXSVI LIPX :M JoV SK OSQTSRMWXIR )PKEV IX WXIVOX MRRXV]OO at Darwin sa at «Skaperen» H H EZ EX HIX IV SQ (EV[MR JoV SKWo EPPXMH stod bak livets opphav. o KN VI o KN VI Â&#x;VIR JSV o LE LIZHIX (EV[MR Wo EXqMWXMWO EX QIRRIWOIX SK ETIRI SK KIRMEP WSQ QYPMK SK o KM LEQ Â&#x;VIR JSV WOEP LE JIPPIW WXEQJEV (IXXI IV SKWo LIPX JIMP Wo QERKI KSHI MHIIV WSQ QYPMK M FMSPSKMIR QERKI ZEV J V LEQ ,ERW STTLSPH To +EPETEKSW IV JSVFYRHIX 1IR HIX WSQ EPHVM FPMV RIZRX IV EX (EV[MR WE EX §7OETIVIR¨ 8LI 'VIEXSV WXSH FEO QIH Q]XIV ,ER STTHEKIX JSV IOWIQTIP WPIXX MOOI EX HI WQo ½ROIRI SK WOMPTEH PMZIXW STTLEZ SK EX LER WIPZ WXIVOX FIRIOXIX HIRI ZEV JSVWONIPPMKI JVE  ] XMP  ] o ZÂ&#x;VI EXqMWX (I WSQ ZMPPI FVYOI LEQ M IX 3Q LERW FSO §3Q EVXIRIW STTVMRRIPWI¨ KYHWJSVRIOXIRHI Â&#x;VIRH FPI OSROVIX EZZMWX

IV HIX PMOIHER - SQXEPIR EZ HIR FPMV 1SX WPYXXIR EZ WMXX PMZ FIXIKRIX LER WIK WIPZ HIX JSV IOWIQTIP EPPXMH JVEQLIZIX EX HIR WSQ §EKRSWXMOIV¨ IR WSQ MOOI ZIX RSI WMO FPI §YXWSPKX To HEKIR¨ LZMPOIX WPIXX MOOI IV OIVX SQ +YH 8MP WMR H H WX XXIX LER MQ XMPJIPPI 3Q (EV[MR WIPZ FPMV HIX EPPXMH WEKX EX MHPIVXMH (IR IRKIPWOI OMVOIW QMWNSRWEVFIMH M LER IV §FIKVEZIX ZIH WMHIR EZ 2I[XSR¨ RSI 7 V %QIVMOE SK ZEV FIZMWIPMK Â&#x;VIWQIHPIQ EZ WSQ X]HIPMKZMW WOEP JSVWXIVOI LERW FIX]HRMRK SVKERMWEWNSRIR ,ERW J VWXI TYFPMWIVXI EVFIMH WIPZ HIXXI IV MOOI XMPJIPPI VIMW XMP 0SRHSR SK ZEV IR EVXMOOIP M IX W V EJVMOERWO XMHWWOVMJX HIV

TEKST: Jostein Andreassen

Kjøp boka via

eller www.origonorge.no

PRIS kr 249,pluss porto Forts. neste side Skarp og banebrytende kritikk av darwinismen.

'HW HU VNUH YHW PLQVW ELRJUDÃ&#x;HU RP 'DUZLQ 'H DOOHU Ã HVWH HU PHJHW XNULWLVNH WLO 'DUZLQ

LER KMOO YX QIH WXIVO XIVO WOI WX XXI XMP HI IRKIPWOI H To QMWNSRÂ&#x;VIVW EVFIMH To EPERH 8ELMXM SK 2I[ >IEPERH I 1]I QIV SQ HIXXI HY SK ERHVI XMRK OER HY OIR¨ PIWI M §(EV[MRFSOIR¨ [ 3VMKS JSVPEK [[[ (IR HEV[MR RS (IR HER OSQQIV SKWo To HER WO J V NYP - §(EV[MRFSOIR¨ IR OSQQIV HIV JVEQ IR KIV QIRKHI STTP]WRMRKIV SQ (EV[MR WSQ IX EPHVM J V IV OSQQIX IR JVEQ To RSVWO (IR IV To WMHIV K OSWXIV OV SK IV QIKIX WSPMH HSOYQIRXIVX TEKST: Jostein Andreassen

+XPPHUWHLQHQV ORJLNN 9XHVEK JVE +EFVMIP 7GSXXW /MPHIR

En bok som var vanskelig å skrive

:IH R ]EOXMK STTXIPPMRK ZMWIV HIX WIK EX (EV[MR FVYOIV SVHIRI §FIPMIZI¨ XVS QIH EZPIHRMRKIV ¯ LIPI KERKIV §HMJ½GYPX¨

ZERWOIPMK QIH EZPIHRMRKIV KERKIV QIRW HIX KIRIVEPMWIVIRHI YXXV]OOIX §KIRIVEPP]¨ Kamp for tilværelsen

ZERPMKZMW KERKIV §1E] FI ¨ OERWONI 9XXV]OOIX §7XVYKKPI JSV I\MWXIRGI¨ OEQT FVYOIW KERKIV QIRW §ORS[¨ ZMXI JSV XMPZÂ&#x;VIPWIR FVYOIV ¾IVI JSVJEXXIVI J V FVYOIW KERKIV (EV[MR J IOW WSWMEP OSRSQIR 8LSQEW 6 §1MKLX FI ¨ OYRRI OERWONI §TVSF 1EPXLYW KISPSKIR 'LEVPIW 0]IPP EFP]¨ OERWONI ^SSPSKIR ) &P]XL REXYVJSVWOIVIR §WYTTSWI¨ ERXE QIH EZPIHRMRKIV %PJVIH 6 ;EPPEGI J V (EV[MR XEV HIX M KERKIV §XIRH XS § W]RIW o FVYOIW FVYO M KERKIV 3VHIX §TMKISR W ¨ XEQHYIV FVYOIW LIPI KERKIV Overlevelse av den best (IX WMWXI LEV WMR FEOKVYRR M EX (EV[MR MOOI tilpassede WOVMZIV SQ REXYVPMK YXZEPK WPMO XMXXIPIR WMIV 9XXV]OOIX §7YVZMZEP SJ XLI ½XXIWX¨ SZIV QIR SQ OYRWXMK YXZEPK ZIH STTHVIXX EZ XEQ PIZIPWI EZ HIR FIWX XMPTEWWIHI JSVIOSQ HYIV (E WON RRIV ZM FIHVI EX IR EZ HIQ LERW QIV MOOI M YXKEZI EZ (EV[MRW §3Q JSVPIKKIV .SLR 1YVVE] M EPP LIQQIPMKLIX ½OO EVXIRIW STTVMRRIPWI¨ (IX STTXVIV M YXKEZI XMP o PIWI FSOE To JSVLoRH JSVIWPS o WXV]OI SK WÂ&#x;VPMK M YXKEZI 9XXV]OOIX EPX SQ §YXZMOPMRK¨ SK LIPPIV KM HIR YX WSQ IR WXEQQIV JVE HIR FVMXMWOI ½PSWSJIR ,IVFIVX PÂ&#x;VIFSO M HYIEZP 7TIRGIV SK FPI WÂ&#x;VPMK ONIRX IXXIV

Hva du ikke visste om Charlees Darwin

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En fremadstormende norsk merkevare akkurat nå er fossilet Ida. Kanskje vil Ida etter hvert etablere seg som den mest kjente merkevaren fra Norge?

Ida som meerkevare 9RHIVXIKRIHI LEV ZÂ&#x;VX To WIQMREV QIH VIOPEQIQERRIR -RKIFVMKX 7XIIR .IRWIR ,ER HSWIVXI SQ MRXIVREWNSREP QIVOI ZEVIF]KKMRK 2SI WSQ ZoVI XVI RSVHMWOI REFSPERH IV ZIPHMK ¾MROI XMP :SPZS 0IKS SK 2SOME IV IOWIQTPIV To WXIVOI ZEVI QIVOIV JVE 7ZIVMKI (ERQEVO SK *MRPERH ,ZE LEV ZM EZ MRXIVREWNSREPI ZEVIQIVOIV JVE 2SVKI# 2IWXIR MRKIRXMRK (IX ½RRIW MRKIR RSVWOI ZEVIQIVOIV WSQ SZIV EZ ZIVHIRW FIJSPORMRK LEV L VX SQ (IX ½RWOI ZEVIQIVOIX 2SOME IV HIVMQSX ONIRX EZ SZIV LEPZTEVXIR EZ ZIVHIRW FIJSPORMRK

Kreasjonisme – Intelligent Design – Darwinisme For allment interesserte

- Gud har skapt universet, naturen Kjøp boken via og livet

1IR IR JVIQEHWXSVQIRHI RSVWO QIVOI ZEVI EOOYVEX Ro IV JSWWMPIX -HE /ERWONI ZMP -HE IXXIV LZIVX IXEFPIVI WIK WSQ HIR QIWX ONIRXI QIVOIZEVIR JVE 2SVKI# ,YR IV VMOXMKRSO MOOI RSVWO M YXKERKWTYROXIX QIR LYR IV FPMXX MRRONÂ TX EZ HIR RSVWOI WXEX ,YR LEV JoXX WMXX LNIQ To 2EXYVLMWXSVMWO 1YWIYQ M 3WPS *VE SK QIH NYRM OER TYFPMOYQ WI LIRRI M IR KPEWWQSRXIV 7o LEV LYR EPXWo JoXX IX RSVWO OPIRKIREZR NIRXIREZRIX -HE

- Saklig informasjon om mellom kristen ellerforholdet tro og naturvitenskap

www.origonorge.no - Særlig fokus på tema rundt

PRISskapelse kr 245,og evolusjon pluss porto

Spennende avsløringer om Charles Darwin .IK ZMP Ro FIP]WI QIVOIZEVIF]KKMRKIR EZ -HE YX JVE XVI KVYRRPIKKIRHI WYOWIWWOVMXIV MIV %PPI MRXIVREWNSREPX PIHIRHI QIVOIZEVIV IV KSHI To EOOYVEX HMWWI XVI XMRKIRI

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Ida-avsløring 1: Meellomformene er oppdiktet Kreasjonisme – Intelligent Design – Darwinisme For allment interesserte - Gud har skapt universet, naturen og livet

Bestill abonnement via - Saklig informasjon om forholdet mellom kristen tro og naturvitenskap

eller

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Gi abonnement i Julegave!

Vi kan takke fossilet Ida for hennes offentlige inntreden i Darwin-året 2009. Ikke bare har hun klart å sette jubilanten Charles Darwin i skyggen. Hun har avslørt fatalt svake punkter i Darwins lære.

(IR JÂ VWXI EZWPÂ VMRKIR IV

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-OOI EPPI PMOIV HIX *IQ FMSPSKMTVSJIWWSVIV ZIH JIQ RSVWOI YRMZIVWMXIXIV WOVIZ OVSRMOOIR §-HE IV SZIV WSPKX¨ M %JXIRTSWXIR NYRM 7MXEX

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Hvordan tenker teologene? 7SQ PIHIV JSV WOETIPWIWFIZIKIPWIR 3VMKS LEV NIK LEXX ¾IVI RIHWPoIRHI Q XIV QIH EOEHIQMWOI XISPSKIV M HIXXI (EV[MRW NYFMPIYQWoV -RKIR EZ HMWWI QIRRIWOIRI LEV IRRo ZMWX JSVWXoIPWI JSV EX HIX KoV ER o JSVWZEVI WOETIPWIR To REXYVZMXIRWOETIPMKI TVIQMWWIV (IX IV ZERPMK FPERX XISPS KIV o WPo JEWX EX -RXIPPMKIRX (IWMKR IV IR FIZIKIPWI QIH IR §VIEOWNSRÂ&#x;V TSPMXMWO EKIRHE¨ WSQ IV XYJXIX To YLSPHFEV XISPSKM (IVQIH LEV QER FVIRRIQIVOIX SWW IR KERK JSV EPPI 1ER OER WTEVI WIK FV]IX QIH o Ko MRR To LZE ZM JEOXMWO WOVMZIV SK QER XVIRKIV MOOI o ZYVHIVI HI REXYVZMXIRW OETIPMKI VIWSRRIQIRXIRI WSQ ZM JEOXMWO FVYOIV (MWWI XISPSKIRIW ZMVOIPMKLIXWFMPHI IV ERRIVPIHIW IRR QMXX (IR PMXXIVEXYVIR NIK JSVLSPHIV QIK XMP MRRIRJSV -RXIPPMKIRX (IWMKR MRRILSPHIV MRKIR IOWTPMWMXX XISPSKMWO IPPIV TSPMXMWO EVKYQIRXEWNSR ,IV IV HIX RSIR WSQ IV ¾MROI XMP o PIWI MRR XMRK QIPPSQ PMRNIRI 2oV HMWWI EOEHIQMWOI XISPSKIRI XEV FV]IX QIH o PIWI KNIR RSQ HIX WSQ ZM IZSPYWNSRWOVMXMOIVI WOVMZIV FVYOIV HI IR YRHIVPMK PIWIQoXI (I HVMZIV IR WPEKW HIXIOXMZEVFIMH ,ST TIV IPIKERX SZIV HIX REXYVZMXIRWOETIPMKI MRRLSPHIX To NEOX IXXIV XMRK WSQ HMVIOXI IPPIV MRHMVIOXI LERHPIV SQ &MFIPIR SK HIRW WOETIPWIWFIVIXRMRK 2oV HMWWI XISPSKIRI Wo ½RRIV RSI WPMOX WPoV HI JEWX EX ZM FVYOIV JIMP §PIWIQoXI¨ M ZoV SQ KERK QIH &MFIPIRW XIOWX 2SI WSQ HI ERXEKIPMK To JSVLoRH LEHHI FIWXIQX EX HI WOYPPI QIRI ,ZSVHER HI½RIVIW Wo HIRRI XISPSKMWO OSVVIOXI PIWIQoXI# 7PMO NIK STTJEXXIV HMWWI EOEHIQMWOI XISPSKIRI IV HIX IR XMRK WSQ ONIRRIXIKRIV HIR IRI VIXXI PIWIQoXIR EZ WOE TIPWIWFIVIXRMRKIR M &MFIPIR :IH VIXX PIWIQoXI EZ WOETIPWIWFIVIXRMRKIR IV HIX TVMRWMT MIPX YQYPMK EX HIX OER STTWXo RSIR QSXWIXRMRK QIPPSQ HIR FMFIPWOI WOETIPWIWJSVXIPPMRKIR SK HIR IXEFPIVXI IZSPYWNSR WXISVMIR (IX IV KERWOI TYWWMK EX QER ZIH o EVVIWXIVI ZoV §PI WIQoXI¨ IV M WXERH XMP o YK]PHMKKN VI LIPI ZoV ZMVOWSQLIX %RRYPPIVI EPP ZoV REXYVZMXIRWOETIPMKI IZSPYWNSRWOVMXMOO M JSVXMH RoXMH SK JVEQXMH *MRRIW HIX RSIR FIKVYRRIPWI JVE HMWWI XISPSKIRI# .IK LEV L VX IR WPEKW FIKVYRRIPWI (IR KoV YX To EX QER RSO ERIVONIRRIV ZoV REXYVZMXIRWOETIPMKI OSQTIXERWI 1IR EX QER HIWXS WXIVOIVI FIOPEKIV EX ZM QMW FVYOIV HIRRI ZoV OSQTIXERWI XMP OEQY¾IVI ZoV XISPSKMWOI EVKYQIRXEWNSR SK MOPI HIR IR JEPWO REXYVZMXIRWOETIPMK HVEOX .IK MRZMXIVIV HMWWI EOEHIQMWOI XISPSKIRI XMP o R]ERWIVI HIXXI FMPHIX ,EV MOOI XISPSKIRI HIR STTJEXRMRKIR EX IZSPYWNSRWPÂ&#x;VIR IV WSPMH REXYVZMXIRWOET WSQ WXoV HIV To IKRI TVIQMWWIV YEZLIRKMK EZ XISPSKM# - Wo JEPP IV HIX QIKIX ToJEPPIRHI EX HI WEQQI XISPSKIRI ½RRIV To o FVYOI XISPSKMWOI EVKYQIRXIV SQ §ZoV PIWIQoXI¨ JSV o WXERWI ZoV REXYVZMXIRWOETIPMKI OVMXMOO EZ IR REXYVZMXIRWOETIPMK PÂ&#x;VI F]KRMRK TEKST: Peder Tyvand

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Finjusterte naturkkonstanter og livsbetingelser Professor Ingolf Kanestrøm ved Universitetet i Oslo, Institutt for geofag. Har vært dekanus ved Matematisknaturvitenskapelig fakultet UiO.

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Hva er Intelligennt Design? Intelligent design er en teori som tar utgangspunkt i den vitenskapelige forskning.

'$5:,1 '$:.,16 ,'$ Skapelsesforeningen Origo inviterer til

årsmøte og åpent seminar lørdag 21.11.2009

Steinar Thorvaldsen arbeider ved Universitetet i Tromsø og er leder av Tromsø astronomiforening. Medarbeider i bladet ORIGO.

Program Professor Peder A. Tyvand: "Intelligent Designet Ape? IDA og ID" Professor Peter Øhrstrøm: "Dawkins' anti-gudsbevis i kritisk belysning" Vår ledende Darwin-ekspert: Jostein Andreassen: "Glemte fakta om mannen og forfatteren C. Darwin" Musikalske innslag ved Pia Rundmo Pauser med bevertning. Slutt ca kl 16.30

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Sted: Misjonskirken, Slemdalsveien 1, Oslo Like ved Majorstua T-banestasjon

Vitenskapelig

Kl 11.00: Origos årsmøte 2009 (kun medlemmer)

Kl 13.00: "Darwin, Dawkins & Ida" Origos jubileumsseminar i anledning av 150 årsdagen for utgivelsen av Charles Darwins bok "Artenes opprinnelse" 24. november 1859

www.darwin2009.no

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(IX SQLERHPIV J]WMOOIRW ½RWXIQXLIX SK KoV YRHIV REZRIX (IX ERXVSTMWOI TVMRWMTT 7I IKIR EVXMOOIP SQ HIXXI EZ TVSJIWWSV -RKSPJ /ERIWXV Q (IX IV EPXWo MOOI FEVI KMXEVIR SK ½SPMRIR WSQ IV WXIQX J V FVYO REXYVIR ZMWIV RSI EZ HIX WEQQI (IXXI IV IX ZMOXMK SK PSZIRHI VIWYPXEX JSV XISVMIR SQ MRXIPPMKIRX HIWMKR TEKST: Steinar Thorvaldsen

Kreasjonisme – Intelligent Design – Darwinisme For allment interesserte

Kjøp boken via eller www.origonorge.no

PRIS kr 199,Pluss porto

En vakker og underfundig bok på dansk. Glimrende bl a for unge tenåringer. Julepresang med mening!

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16

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TRABILAG I SAMARBEID MED ORIGO

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Etter at gudsbevisene forlengst er gått av moten i den akademiske diskusjon, dukker det opp et anti-gudsbevis formulert av prof. Richard Dawkins – hærføreren for den nye og aggressive ateismen som er oppstått i kjølvannet av terrorangrepene i USA 11. september 2001.

Professor Peter Øhrstrøm Aalborg Universitet. Medlem av Etisk råd i Danmark Aktiv forfatter i ORIGO

Dawkins’ anti-gudsbevis

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17

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KERWOI ZMWX MOOI WIPZ LEV RIZRX HMVIOXI QIR WSQ HSK X]HIPMKZMW XEW JSV KMXX M FSOIRW XIOWX SK WSQ NIK HIVJSV LEV XMPJ ]H JSV o Jo LERW EVKYQIRX XMP o LIRKI Wo RSIR PYRHI WEQQIR 7IPZ HIX IOWXVIQX YWERRW]RPMKI LEV IR JSVOPEVMRK QIH LIRW]R XMP HIXW XMPFPMZIPWI ,IV IV HIX ZMOXMK o RSXIVI WIK EX OSQTPIOWMXIX SK WERRW]RPMKLIX E TVMSVM LIRKIV XIXX WEQQIR M (E[OMRW´ EVKYQIRXEWNSR 7PMO JSVWXoXX OSQQIV TVIQMWWIX EPXWo XMP o WZEVI XMP 7IPZ HIX IOWXVIQX OSQTPIOWI LEV IR JSVOPEVMRK To WMR XMPFPMZIPWI %RZIRHX To +YH LZMW IOWMWXIRW WSQ VIKIP ERXEW o MR RIFÂ&#x;VI IR OSQTPIOWMXIX WSQ M TVMRWMTTIX Qo SZIVKo IRLZIV QIRRIWOIPMK JSVWXERH FPMV HIXXI TVIQMWW EFWYVH JSVHM HIR TVMRWMTMIPX YXIPYOOIV XEROIR SQ HIR

,ZE LEV HEV[MRMWXIRI KNSVX JSV o VIHHI FMIRI# .IK JSVWXoV EX HY LEV JSVIHPIX JVEQ HMR IKIR FMWSVX ZIH o OV]WWI MRR IR EJVMOERWO ZEVMERX )V HIX WPMO EX EPPI LSR RMRKFMIV IKIRXPMK IV WEQQI EVX# (EV[MRMWXIV KN V RSO HIX FIWXI HI OER (IX IV QYPMK EX JSVWOIVRI LEV KNSVX IR HIP JIMPWPYXRMRKIV JSV o TV ZI o ½RRI OSVXWMOXMKI P WRMRKIV +VYR RTVSFPIQIX IV IKIRXPMK TSPMXMWO SK WO]PHIW QER KPIRHI XMPJ VWIP EZ VIWWYVWIV 1ER LEV WEXWIX To ONIQMOEPMIV M WXIHIX JSV o FVYOI REXYVIRW IKRI QIXSHIV 7OETIPWIRW QIXSHIV WPMO ZM WIV HIX QIRW IR HEV[MRMWX ZMPPI OEPPI HIX JSV IZSPYWNSRIRW QIXSHIV %PPI LSRRMRKFMIV PEXMR %TMW IV EZ WEQQI EVX (IX KoV ½RX o OV]WWI HIQ QIH LZIVERHVI +I RIXMWO WIXX IV HIX MRKIR WXSV JSVWONIPP To HI YPMOI X]TIRI EZ LSRRMRKFMIV TEKST: Peder A. Tyvand

OIPMK KVEH HIX VIRI ZVÂ ZP

- HIX LIPI XEXX IV (E[OMRW EVKYQIRX MOOI SZIVFIZ MWIRHI 7IPZ LZMW QER ERIVONIRRIV EX TVIQMWWIRI XMP WEQQIR J VIV XMP OSROPYWNSRIR / IV HIX oTIRFEVI TVSFPIQIV JSVHM ¾IVI EZ TVIQMWWIRI M WIK WIPZ IV H]TX TVSFPIQEXMWOI (IX KNIPHIV MWÂ&#x;V 4 SK 4 WIPZ SQ QER WMOOIVX OER ½RRI XISPSKIV WSQ ZMP EZZMWI 4 4VSFPIQIRI QIH 4 SK 4 IV EX HI JEOXMWO KN V EVKY QIRXIX MRXIXWMKIRHI JSVHM HIX ZMWIV WMK EX (E[OMRW EVKYQIRX JSV HIR IZMKI +YHW MOOI IOWMWXIRW LZMPIV To IR JSVYXWIXRMRK SQ EZZMWRMRK EZ QYPMKLIXIR JSV HIR IZMKI +YHW IOWMWXIRW )X WPMOX EVKYQIRX FVMRKIV SWW MOOI ZMHIVI M IVONIRRIPWIR EZ ZMVOIPMKLIXIR ¯ JSV o WM HIX QMPHX «Sannsynligheten for, at livet skulle være (E[OMRW EVKYQIRXEWNSR IV FEOZIRHX - WXIHIX oppstÃ¥tt pÃ¥ jorden, ikke var større en JSV o JSVYXWIXXI HIX WSQ LER ZMP ZMWI FYVHI LER REXYVPMKZMW LE WXMPPIX WERRLIXWWT VWQoPIX sannsynligheten for, at det skulle lykkes *MRRIW HIX VIRX JEOXMWO IR IZMK +YH WSQ en orkan, som feier over en bil-kirkegÃ¥rd, ZIVHIRW WOETIV# ,ZMW 7OETIVIR ½RRIW OER QER WIPZJ PKIPMK MOOI To JSVLoRH EZZMWI EX Ã¥ konstruere en Boeing 747.» +YH WSQ WOETIV OER ZÂ&#x;VI oVWEO XMP MRJSV 7MV *VIH ,S]PI ZMXIRWOETWQERR QEWNSR IPPIV OSQTPIOWMXIX M HIR J]WMWOI SK FMSPSKMWOI ZIVHIR

1ER OER KNIVRI OVMXMWIVI (E[OMRW´ JSVOPEVMRKWFIKVIT 1IR HIX IV QIKIX MRXIVIWWERX EX LER M Wo L ] KVEH PIKKIV ZIOX To QYPMKLIXIR JSV o ½RRI JSVOPEVMRKIV - JoV  ]I To EX LERW EVKYQIRXEWNSR JSVYXWIXXIV ZMVOIPMKLIXIR FYVHI (E[OMRW LE ZÂ&#x;VX STTQIVOWSQ To EX LER M WMR IKIR EVKYQIRXEWNSR LEV FVYO JSV IX HIX WSQ LER ZMP FIZMWI *SVYXWIXRMRKIR ZMWIV WIK TVIQMWW SQ EX EPPI JIRSQIRIV M ZIVHIR ¯ WIPZ HI QIWX o ZÂ&#x;VI EX IOWMWXIRWIR EZ IR IZMK +YH WSQ EPPI XMRKW OSQTPIOWI ¯ LEV IR VEWNSRIPP JSVOPEVMRK (IX ½RRIW WOETIV EZZMWIW OSRXERX 9X JVE HIRRI JSVYXWIXRMRK IV EPXWo MJ PKI LEQ WIPZ IR JYRHEQIRXEP SK EPXSQJEXXIRHI HIX WIPZWEKX MOOI SZIVVEWOIRHI EX (E[OMRW OSQQIV JVEQ XMP EX +YH RIWXIR QIH WMOOIVLIX MOOI IOWMWXIVIV VEWNSREPMXIX M ZIVHIR (E[OMRW FYVHI LE WXMPX WT VWQoP XMP JSVOPEVMRKIR To HIRRI LIPX EZKN VIRHI VEWNSREPMXIX M ZIVHIR +EH ZMXI SQ LER SKWo QIRIV EX HIX Qo ,ZMW QER WSQ TVIQMWW EPPIVIHI LEV YXIPYOOIX IR ½RRIW IR JSVOPEVMRK To HIRRI YRMZIVWIPPI VEWNSREPMXIXW IZMK +YH FPMV HIX OYR HI WOETXI IPPIV XMPFPIZRI KYHIV XMPFPMZIPWI M JSVQ EZ IR WMQTIP QIOERMWQI M WXMP QIH XMPFEOI 3K HMWWI OER WSQ (E[OMRW KERWOI VMOXMK To TIOIV MOOI LE YXVIXXIX WÂ&#x;VPMK Q]I (IXXI W]RWTYROXIX HIR HEV[MRMWXMWOI# ,ZMW (E[OMRW JSV EPZSV LEHHI XIROX SZIV HMWWI OER HI ¾IWXI QSHIVRI XIMWXIV LIPX WMOOIVX WPYXXI WIK EZKN VIRHI KVYRRWT VWQoP ZMPPI LER OERWONI SKWo XMP FIHVI OYRRI JSVWXo LZSVJSV PSKSW XEROIR IV Wo ZIWIRXPMK JSV HIX OVMWXRI ZIVHIRWFMPHI SK HIR OVMWXRI 4 IV STTPEKX YVMQIPMK LZMW QER ¯ M HIX QMRWXI JSV EVKYQIRXIXW WO]PH ¯ IV oTIR SZIVJSV QYPMKLIXIR EX IR XIRORMRK M HIX LIPI XEXX WOETIV IOWMWXIVIV SK EX WOETIVIRW ZIWIR SZIVKoV EPP TEKST: Peter Øhrstrøm

IZMKI +YH WSQ NS RIXXSTT MOOI OER LE RSIR XMPFPMZ IPWIWLMWXSVMI (IX W]RIW WSQ SQ (E[OMRW MOOI

18

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TRABILAG I SAMARBEID MED ORIGO

HI desember 2007 gav Illustreret Videnskab ut et særnummer om forholdet mellem tro og vitenskap. Hovedbudskabet var at det er et motsetningsforhold mellom tro og viten, og man la vekt på å beskrive hvordan vitenskapen «rev seg løs fra kristendommen».

(IRRI MEOXXEOIPWI FPI QIWX QEVOERX FIWOVIZIX EZ QEXIQEXMOIVIR SK ZMXIRWOETWLMWXSVMOIVIR %PJVIH 2SVXL ;LMXILIEH 7IRIVI IV HIR QERKI KERKIV FPMXX HMWOYXIVX SK ]XXIVPMKIVI YRHIVF]KKIX

1. Gud ut av vitenskapen – positivismens forsøk

- 150 Ã…RS JUBILEET

; E

TRABILAG I SAMARBEID MED ORIGO

Ingen viiden uden tro

- P TIX EZ SK MWÂ&#x;V XEPPIX HYOOIX HIX MQMHPIVXMH ¾IVI SK ¾IVI REXYVJSVWOIVI STT (I FV]HHI WIK MOOI SQ TMSRIVIRIW W]R To VIPEWNSRIRI QIPPSQ REXYVZMXIRWOET SK WOETIPW IWXVS (I  RWOIX IX STTKN V MOOI FEVI QIH HIR OVMWXRI WOETIPWIWXVS QIR JEOXMWO QIH EPP QIXEJ]WMWO XIRORMRK 7Â&#x;VRYQQIVIX XIKRIX MQMHPIVXMH IX EPHIPIW QMWZMWIRHI WSQ ZMP ToFIVSTI WIK REXYVZMXIRW FMPHI EZ VIPEWNSRIR QIPPSQ XVS SK ZMXIR &P E LIZHIX OETIPMK VIPIZERW IPPIV FIX]HRMRK (I QER §1ERKI EZ ZMXIRWOETIRW TMSRIVIV FPI FVIRX To ZMPPI LE +YH SK EPX LZE HIVQIH J PKIV FoPIX EZ MROZMWMWNSRIR JSV WMRI ONIXXIVWOI XEROIV¨ W YX EZ ZMXIRWOETIR (IXXI JIPXXSK FPI IX -ROZMWMWNSRIR ZEV IR JV]OXIPMK MRWXMXYWNSR WSQ NIK XIVLZIVX XMP HIR WoOEPXI TSWMXMZMWQI )R To MRKIR QoXI ZMP JSVWZEVI 1IR HIV IV JEOXMWO MOOI IX EZ HI XMHPMKI JSVONIQTIVI JSV TSWMXMZMW IRIWXI ONIRX IOWIQTIP To EX IR ZMXIRWOETIPMK STTJEX QIR ZEV %YKYWX 'SQXI XIPWI LEV J VX XMP MROZMWMWNSRIRW ONIXXIVFoP 7IPZ MOOI HIR WSQ LIZHIX EX HIX ½RRIW IR KIRIVIPP KVYJYPPI HSQ SZIV +MSVHERS &VYRS oV LEHHI YXZMOPMRKWVIXRMRK JSV ZMXIRWOETIRI RSI ZMHIVI o KN VI QIH LERW ZMXIRWOET SK ½PSWS½ -PPYWXVIVIX :MHIRWOEFW JVIQWXMPPMRK IV LIPX JIMPEOXMK 3TTJEXXIPWIR EZ ZMXIRWOETIPMK TVEOWMW ,ZMPOIX VIHEOWNSRIR IXXIV IX TEV TVSXIWXIV LIPHMKZMW FIZIKIV WIK EPXWo MJ PKI 'SQXI JVE IR QIHKEZ 1ER ZEV §HIWZIVVI OSQQIX XMP o ZMHIVIFVMRKI XISPSKMWO JEWI LZSV EPX JSVOPEVIW YRHIV IR Q]XI¨ RV LIRZMWRMRK XMP KYHIVW IPPIV oRHIPMKI (IR VIXXIPWIR XNIRIV REXYVPMKZMW VIHEOWNSRIR XMP Â&#x;VI OVIJXIVW ZMVOI XMP IR QIXEJ]WMWO JEWI %PPI OER NS JIMPI (IR ZMHIVIFVEOXI Q]XI IV JEOXMWO LZSV QER M WXIHIX JSVOPEVIV ZMVOI QIKIX YXFVIHX (IR IV IXXIV EPX EX H QQI FPMXX PMKLIXIR QIH EFWXVEOXI IPPIV QIXEJ]WMW QEVOIHWJ VX KNIRRSQ HI WIRIWXI oV EZ JSPO WSQ OI TVMRWMTTIV )XXIV o LE KNIRRSQKoXX LEV  RWOIX o QMW FVYOI ZMXIRWOETIR JSV o OSQQI HMWWI J VWXI JEWIV RoV ZMXIRWOETIR XVSIR ¯ MWÂ&#x;V OVMWXIRHSQQIR XMP PMZW ,IPI WÂ&#x;VRYQQIV MJ PKI 'SQXI XMP HIR L ]IVI JEWI HIR IX IV KNIRRSQW]VIX EZ HIRRI Q]XIR WSQ QER EPXWo TSWMXMZI LZSV QER MOOI PIRKVI JSVOPEV LEV ZMHIVIFVEOX &PERX QMPITÂ&#x;PIRI To HIR WoOEPXI ZIM IV QIH LIRZMWRMRK XMP Q]XSPSKM IPPIV ²JVE XVS XMP OYRRWOET² RIZRIV QER 6SKIV &EGSR GE QIXEJ]WMOO QIR M WXIHIX LSPHIV WIK ;MPPMEQ EZ 3GOLEQ GE 2MOS XMP HI TSWMXMZI SFWIVZIVIRHI ONIRW PEYW /STIVRMOYW +EPMPIS +EPMPIM KNIVRMRKIV -WEEG 2I[XSR SK + ; 0IMFRM^ 'SQXI LEV WIPZJ PKIPMK VIXX M EX HIX ZEV

1IR HIX FPMV WPIXX MOOI M FPEHIX KNSVX OPEVX IX WXSVX JVIQWOVMXX JSV ZMXIRWOETIR EX EPPI HMWWI TMSRIVIRI ZEV SZIVFIZMWXI OVMWXRI SK EX HE QER FIK]RXI EX FIWOVMZI REXYVIRW HI HIVJSV To MRKIR QoXI LEHHI M WMRRI o WOETI EZWXERH VIKIPQIWWMKLIX W]WXIQEXMWO QIH XMP XVSIR ¯ XZIVXMQSX QEXIQEXMOO SK MOOI FEVI QIH LIRZMW 2EXYVZMHIRWOETIR M HIX SK oVLYRHVIHI ZEV RMRK XMP KYHIVW IPPIV oRHIPMKI OVIJXIVW FoVIX EZ TMSRIVIV WSQ EPPI ZEV OVMWXRI SK XVSIR ZEV IR LERHPMRKIV %PPIVIHI ERXMOOIRW KVIOIVI EZKN VIRHI JSVYXWIXRMRK JSV HIVIW ZMXIRWOETIPMKI EOXMZ XSO HI J VWXI WOVMXX M HIR VIXRMRK SK MXIX (I XVSHHI EX +YH LEV WOETX ZIVHIR SK EX ZIVHIR TVSWNIOXIX FPI ZMHIVIJ VX M L ]QMH IV MRRVIXXIX To IR VEWNSRIPP QoXI WPMO EX ZM QIRRIWOIV HIPEPHIVIR SK MOOI QMRWX M VIRIWWERWIR LEV QYPMKLIX XMP o FIKVMTI EZKN VIRHI XVIOO ZIH HIR QIH REXYVZMXIRWOETIRW TMSRIVIV ZIH FVYO EZ ZoV MEOXXEOIPWIV SK ZoV JSVRYJX 1IR IX MRXIVIWWERX TSIRK M HIRRI 1IKIX ZEOOIVX SK TVIWMWX FPI HIXXI YXXV]OX EZ .SLERRIW JSVFMRHIPWI IV WIPZJ PKIPMK LZSVJSV HIR /ITPIV WSQ M IX FVIZ JVE JSVQYPIVXI QEXIQEXMWOI FIWOVMZIPWI ZMVOIV ,ZE IV WMR TSWMWNSR To J PKIRHI QoXI KVYRRIR XMP EX REXYVIRW KVYRRPIKKIRHI .IK ZMPPI STTRo EX XVSIR To EX ZIVHIR IV WOETX WOYPPI WXVYOXYVIV OER FIWOVMZIW QIH IR QEXIQEXMWO VEWNSREP JSVWXIVOIW KNIRRSQ HIRRI ]XVI WX XXI EX 7OETIVIRW MXIX# *SV KVIOIVRI ZEV WZEVIX To HIX WT VWQoP ²PSKSW² M XEROIV WOYPPI OYRRI KNIRONIRRIW SK EX ,ERW YYXX Q IPPIV FEO ZIVHIRWEPXIX *SV REXYVZMXIRWOETIRW TMSRIVIV QIPMKI ZMWHSQ WOYPPI P]WI WXIVOIVI JVE HEK XMP HEK 7o ZMP ZEV WZEVIX IR OVMWXIR FIEVFIMHRMRK EZ PSKSW XEROIR QIRRIWOIRI XMP WMWX OYRRI QoPI H]FHIRI M ,ERW QIO RIQPMK EX HIR QEXIQEXMWOI VEWNSREPMXIX WSQ ZM ½RRIV XMKI XEROIV SK MRRWI EX +YH WSQ KVYRRPE EPX M ZIVHIR M REXYVIR IV YXXV]OO JSV 7OETIVIRW TPER QIH ZIVHIR IXXIV IR FIWXIQX TPER (IVMQSX LEHHI TSWMXMZ SKWo LEV YXWX]VX QIR MWQIR MOOI RSI IKIRXPMK RIWOIRI QIH IX WMRR Inkvisisjonen var en fryktelig WZEV To WT VWQoPIX WSQ OER JSVWXo HIRRI *SV TSWMXMZMWQIR WOYPPI institusjon, som jeg pÃ¥ ingen mÃ¥te TPERIR ?&V]RLMPHWIR WIPZI JSVIOSQWXIR EZ A vil forsvare. Men der er faktisk ikke REXYVPSZIRI ZMWI WIK o ZÂ&#x;VI IX KMKERXMWO et eneste kjent eksempel pÃ¥ at en *SV HIR QSHIVRI TVSFPIQ LZMPOIX 'SQXI REXYVZMXIRWOETW vitenskapelig oppfattelse har ført HSK XMPW]RIPEXIRHI MOOI TMSRIVIV ZEV WERR WIPZ MRRWo (IVMQSX til inkvisisjonens kjetterbÃ¥l REXYVZMXIRWOET EPXWo MRRWo LER EX QIRRIWOIX IR WPEKW KYHWXNIRIWXI XVSWW EPX LEV FVYO JSV (I QIRXI EPPI EX +YH RSI QIV IRR HIX WSQ LEV WOETX ZIVHIR IXXIV IR WEQQIRLIRKIRHI TPER 3K HIR TSWMXMZI ZMXIRWOET OER PIZIVI (IVJSV EVFIMHIX LER QIRRIWOIRI IV WOETX QIH IR JSVWXERH WSQ TEWWIV M WMRI WIRIVI oV To o YXZMOPI IR ²LYQERMXIXIRW VIPM XMP ZIVHIR To IR WPMO QoXI EX ZM LEV QYPMKLIX XMP ZIH KMSR² WSQ WOYPPI SVKERMWIVI SK JSVQMHPI YXHERRIPWI JSVWORMRK o ½RRI HI TVMRWMTTIV XEROIV WSQ 7OETIVIR SK QSVEP LEV RIHPEKX M REXYVIR )OWTIVMQIRXIV SK SFWIVZEWNSRIV +NIRRSQ XEPPIX SK M J VWXI HIP EZ XEPPIX ½OO OER TVMRWMTMIPX JSVIXEW EZ EPPI QIRRIWOIV QIH WEQQI TSWMXMZMWQIR M R]I WOMOOIPWIV QIKIX WXSV FIX]HRMRK JSV VIWYPXEXIV YERWIXX ZMPOoV SK FEOKVYRR 4o HIR QoXI FPMV HIX KNIRKWI W]R To ZMXIRWOETIVRI 1ER PE ZIOX To EX REXYVIR XMPKNIRKIPMK JSV HIR QIRRIWOIPMKI IVONIRRIPWI HIX XMP W]ZIRHI SK WMWX OYR ½RRIW XS WPEKW WERRLIXIV (IXXI REXYV W]R LEHHI JSV ZMXIRWOETIRW TMSRIVIV WSQ IV VIPIZERXI M REXYVZMXIRWOETIPMK SFNIOXMZ WEQ EZKN VIRHI FIX]HRMRK WSQ HVMZOVEJX M HIVIW JSVWORMRK QIRLIRK (IX IV IR JVIQLIVWOIRHI STTJEXXIPWI FPERX ZMXIRWOET (I XEYXSPSKMWOI IPPIV EREP]XMWOI HSQQIV HIQ WSQ WLMWXSVMOIVI EX HIR OVMWXRI WOETIPWIWXEROI ZMVOIX To EPIRI FIVSV To PSKMOO ZMXIRWOETIR (IV IV NS OPEVX EX HIX KMV QIRMRK o W OI 3FWIVZEWNSRWWIXRMRKIRI HIQ WSQ OSVVIOX WOMPHVIV IXXIV VEWNSRIPPI PSZIV M REXYVIR RoV QER XEV YXKERK HIX WSQ IR OER MEOXXE WTYROX M XVSIR To IR VEWNSRIPP PSZKMZIV SK WOETIV

RP YLGHQVNDS QDWXUHQ RJ HWLNNHQ

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2. All sann erkjennelse er vitenskapelig: Ultra-positivismens feiltagelser (IX IV ¾IVI ZEVMERXIV EZ TSWMXMZMWQIR 1IR IXXIV LZIVX YXOV]WXEPPMWIVIW IR VIOOI KVYRRPIKKIRHI XIWIV WSQ HI QIWX ]XXIVPMKKoIRHI TSWMXMZMWXIV PE SWW OEPPI HIQ ²YPXVE TSWMXMZMWXIRI² M EPXSZIVZIMIRHI KVEH

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