Landscape architecture portfolio

PORTFOLIO YUHAO ZOU

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THORNCLIFFE PARK URBAN DESIGN STUDY Toronto, Ontario | Academic Project | Duration One Semester

VOICE OF THE FOREST

Toronto, Ontario | Academic Project | Duration Four Weeks

SMYTHE PARK REDESIGN

Toronto, Ontario | Academic Project | Duration One Semester

REES GAEWAY PARK

Toronto, Ontario | Academic Project | Duration One Semester

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STONY MOUNTAIN QUARRY RECLAMATION

Stony Mountain, Manitoba | Academic Project | Duration One Semester

EARTH SCIENCE COURTYARD PLANTING DESIGN Toronto, Ontario | Academic Project | Duration One Week

THE BENCH DESIGN COMPETITION

Winnipeg, Manitoba | Personal Project | Duration Two Weeks

WARMING HUT DESIGN COMPETITION

Winnipeg, Manitoba | Personal Project | Duration One Week

Thorncliffe Park Urban Design Study Collaborated with Luis Bendezu and Yue Wang

Thorncliffe Park is a low-income neighbourhood with a majority of immigrant population. The neighbourhood is located at the northeast part of Toronto. The project tackles the social, economic, and ecological issues faced by Thorncliffe Park residents. It aims to transform Thorncliffe Park into a selfsustaining neighbourhood by proposing a mixed-use industrial, commericla, and residential development that incorporates economic revitalization and ecological restoration.

The regional analysis of Toronto reveals that in Thorncliffe Park, there is the highest population density, lowest income level, lowest percentage of canopy cover, highest percentage of impervious surface. As these socioeconomic and environmental issues intertwine, we decided to choose Thorncliffe Park as the study area and further investigate these issues at the neighbourhood scale.

Regional maps of Toronto

Demographic

Housing density & energy consumption

Fragmentation & Infrastructures

Ground analysis & public programs

Landuse

Disconnection to the ravine

Insufficient community space

Newly proposed railway facility

The visual essay depicts the experience of living in Thorncliffe Park through the eyes of an immigrant. Accompanied with mapping, the visual essay further dissects the ongoing social, economic, and ecological predicament exacerbated by the inadequate planning and design in Thorncliffe Park. The occupation of housing is way over its designed capacity, yet there is insufficient public green space, space for community gardens, and playgrounds. There is also a lack of clear access to the ravine. The neighbourhood is designed primarily for vehicles. The fragmentation caused by the existing infrastructures is aggravated by newly proposed railway facility.

Creek restoration

Land swap

Densification

Hydrological network

Axo view - Existing development Focusing on water, food, and energy, the project aims to empower the community by effectively reutilizing their infrastructural and natural resources on-site, and transform Thorncliffe Park from a neighbourhood of fragmentation into a community of growth. The axonometric illustrates the existing development in Thorncliffe park, and how each design strategy can be implemented onsite. By reconfiguring the relationships between different infrastructural systems, we envision Thorncliffe park as this new neighborhood of mixed-use high density development with extensive green space. The previous unpleasant infrastructures and the space in between have now become the focal point that unites the neighborhood.

Energy network

Mobility network

Night scene

Axo view - Proposed development

Section perspective

Voice of the forest: Shifting the center of west campus All drawings in this project are produced by myself Collaborated with Luis Bendezu

Site plan

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5m

15m

30m

Extend the pedestrian-only street

Connect the courtyards

Shift the center

Concept diagrams

The project critically examines the current design configuration of the UofT campus where there is a lack of gathering spaces, buildings and paved surfaces dominate the land. With the limited amount of space for landscape, there are mainly manicured lawns and stand-alone trees. The design aims to inverse the building and landscape relationship by “trimming” the buildings, connecting the main courtyards, and claiming more space for landscape.

Section SS’

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5m

15m

30m

Aspen grove & workshop plan

Perspective view from the Boreal Forest

Perspective view from the Aspen Grove

The design of Aspen Grove allows Quaking Aspen to reclaim the space for landscape by forming their colony. Quaking Aspen is a native species that grows in the natural forest. It has cultural significance as different parts of the trees are used by indigenous people as food, medicine, and material for crafts-making which are all essential to our daily life. As a fast-growing pioneer species, whenever there is a disturbance, quaking aspen can always rapidly colonize the site by creating suckers through its root system.

Their exceptional ability to clone themselves is commonly considered as problematic in urban landscaping, but we see this as an opportunity to allow nature to take over. After the initial planting, the Aspen saplings will quickly grow to form canopies and transform the site into a grove within 10 to 15 years. The ground floor of the Forestry building is programmed as a workshop space for gathering and teaching indigenous knowledge.

Aspen

Aspen grove detail section

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Aspen workshop

Boreal forest

Aspen grove & workshop section The Aspen workshop will connect the Boreal forest courtyard and the Aspen grove spatially and experientially. Curriculums such as harvesting, tea making, and crafts making will be available for students as well as everyone from the local community. The edge of the Aspen grove will be planted with native shrubs such as red osier dogwood, highbush cranberry, and saskatoon berry as the understory to enhance the seasonal interest. By restoring our plant relations through learning and experiencing, the design allows visitors to reconnect themselves to the land both physically and spiritually.

Smythe Park Redesign: The interplay between social and Collaborated with Yue Wang

Combined trunk sewer Combined sewer Green space

Waterway Black Creek

Combined sewer outfall Storm sewer outfall

100 year flood zone 5 year flood zone

Site boundary Floodplain

d water infrastructure

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1. Prairie terrace 2. Wetland platforms 3. Elevated boardwalk 4. Swimming pool 5. Water plaza 6. Playground 7. Parking lot

Site plan

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30m

70m

Existing vegetation

Existing vegetation

Black Creek

Prairie garden

Prairie terrace view

Boardwalk

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Black Creek

Storm overflow wetland

Road

Runoff retention wetland

Woodland

Section A

Contributed by Yue Wang

Storm overflow wetland

Boardwalk

Road

Runoff retention wetland Lookout platform

Woodland

Section B

Contributed by Yue Wang

Meadow garden

Open lawn area

Black Creek

Boardwalk

Storm overflow wetland

Swimming pool

Section C

Contributed by Yue Wang

The design explores the interplay between social activities and water infrastructure. By integrating grey infrastructures with natural systems, the project proposes an alternative stormwater management strategy that will not only improve the ecological values of Smyth Park but also enhance the experience of humans in relation to water, creating a space where people can observe, play, and engage with the water.

Section terrain model

Rees gateway park Rees gateway park aims to reconnect Waterfront to the North side of downtown Toronto by extending the pedestrian environment from CN tower and Rogers Centre in the Entertainment District. Not only this provides an accessible promenade to Waterfront, but also space with amenities for art, a market, outdoor concerts, sports, playgrounds, and greenery that serve both the residents and visitors.

Pavilion

Concept collage

Pavilion

n 1st floor plan 1:600

n 2nd floor plan 1:600

Section A

Site plan Section B

Section C

1:25

Market in Fall

South-West entrance

Walkway and pavilion

Sculpture garden

Pavilion and stage

Skating rink in Winter

Stony Mountain Quarry Reclamation All drawings in this project are produced by myself Collaborated with Paulo Nogueira and Akash Singh

Stony Mountain is a town located 11km north of Winnipeg.

For decades quarrying activities have created a mosaic of topographic features. After the ceasing of commercial quarrying, nature restores its course. Stony Mountain became a wild playground for plants and animals, a diamond in the rough for the local community. This project explores possibilities for reclaiming a post-industrial landscape.

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The site survey is done through by using a drone equipped with 4k cameras. The concept design is achieved through a collaboration of three people. My role in the team includes identifying and implementing the landscape characters in the design, incorporating different design ideas from group members, and designing details of each programmed space.

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Contour Map

A. The Mound

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B.The Ridge

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Terrain sections

C. The Valley

Quarry Entrance Perspective View

D. The Terrace

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Isometric Diagram

The design of Stony Mountain Quarry aims to reclaim the deserted quarry space by providing recreational programs for the local community. Though the quarry is connected to the local residents by many secluded paths, a minimally designed parking lot is introduced as a threshold where a winding path leads visitors into the quarry. The landscape characters found in the quarry, the Mound, the Ridge, the Valley, and the Terrace are implemented in the design of different programs to complement the surroundings. A promenade planted with sugar maples is sloped to connect different levels and provide access to various programmed spaces. A drainage system collects stormwater runoff from each programmed space and channels it into the pool. When the pool overflows, water drains to the marsh at the lower level of the quarry where aquatic plants thrive.

Section 1

Section 2

Section 3

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Main Perspective View

A. The Mound

B.The Ridge

C. The Terrace

D. The Valley

UofT Earth Science Courtyard Planting Design Carolinian Forest Courtyard The Carolinian courtyard at the UofT earth and science building was originally designed by Michael Hough based on the Carolinian forest. The new planting design focuses on the understory and aims to enrich the courtyard planting by introducing native shrubs and perennials. The newly introduced understory will diversify the existing planting and create seasonal interests all year round. The planting scheme is carried out in an organic layout where large shrubs are spread out and accompanied by smaller perennial plants in groups. Plant selection is based on their origin, shade tolerance, bloom time, foliage color, and winter interests. While colors are used to complement the existing planting, different textures are used to create contrasts.

Plants selection Shrub Species

Sun Condition

Bloom Time

Foliage

Hamamelis virginiana

Full sun to part shade

Oct - Dec

Yellow fall color

Yes

Cornus florida

Part shade to full shade

April - May

Attractive red in fall

No

Zanthoxylum americanum

Full sun to part shade

April

Fragrant

No

Staphylea trifolia

Part shade to full shade

April - May

NA

Yes

Lindera benzoin

Can tolerate heavy shade

March

Fragrant, attractive yellow No

Euonymus atropurpureus

Can tolerate full shade

June

Dull to greenish red

Arisaema dracontium

Part shade to full shade

May to June

Impatiens capensis

Part shade to full shade

June to September

Panax quinquefolius

Part shade to full shade

June to July

Sanguinaria canadensis

Part shade to full shade

March to April

Trillium grandiflorum

Part shade to full shade

April to June

Erythronium americanum

Part shade to full shade

April

Hydrophyllum virginianum

Part shade

May to June

Parthenocissus quinquefolia

Tolerates full shade M

May to August

Attractive crimson red in fall

Campsis radicans

Full sun to part shade

July

Leaves turn yellow in fall

Winter Interest

No

Herbaceous species

Herbaceous species

Spring

Summer

Fall

Planting plan

Winter

The Bench Competition The Ribbon Collaborated with Rui Tang

The Bench Competition is an international design competition organized by STUFF. The design is achieved through collaboration while my role in the team includes producing digital model and renderings. ‘The Ribbon’ challenges the conventional idea of a public bench. Instead of providing a rigid seating device, ‘The Ribbon’ enriches the experience of pedestrians and enhances vitality in the urban public space by composing a dynamic structure.

Space for seating is created within or on top of the suspended canvas while different heights and depths for seating serve people with different needs.‘The Ribbon’ sways in the breeze, creating the subtle movement that people can interact with.

Study Model

Perspective View

A. Knotting

B. Scaffolding joint

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C. Scaffolding base

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Isometric diagram

D. Assembly method

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ST. Isometric street view Contributed by Rui Tang

+ 2.00 m + 1.50 m + 1.00 m

+ 0.40 m + 0.00 m

1100 mm

Elevation

1500 mm

1500 mm

6000 mm

Plan Contributed by Rui Tang

Warming Huts Competition The Bubble Cloak Collaborated with Rui Tang

Warming Huts Competition is an international design competition supported by the Manitoba Association of Architects. The project is achieved in collaboration while my role in the team includes the detail design, producing digital model and renderings. The Bubble Cloak is a temporary structure constructed by framing lumber and bubble wrap.

The use of bubble wrap addresses the issue of recyclability, and the air inside the bubble helps resist against temperature change so the bubble wrap would retain heat inside the space.

As visitors skate along the river trail, the appealing appearance of the structure will attract people immediately.

The half-encircled structure guides visitors through an open to an intimate space, while sheltering them from wind just as a cloak protects visitors from the cold. The translucent bubble wrap reflects and refracts sunlight, creating a pleasant place with an ambient color.

1/2” size strong anti-static bubble wrap

2”x2” framing lumber

Vertical Columns

1”x2” framing lumber

Horizontal Beams

2”x2” framing lumber

Foundation

Isometric diagram

Isometric view

Contributed by Rui Tang

5.9 m +2.15 m

+0.70 m +0.00 m

Back Elevation

7.4 m +3.00 m

+0.90 m +0.00 m

Plan

Right Elevation

+3.00 m +2.70 m

+2.60 m

+1.50 m +1.20 m

+0.00 m

+0.00 m

Left Elevation

Front Elevation

Thank

benson.zou@

k You

@mail.utoronto.ca