Contents Deb Geissler
26
Publisher Kimberly Brucks Advertising Manager Jose De La Cruz Senior Graphic Designer
NEWS news@desertentertainer.com ADVERTISING kbrucks@desertentertainer.com Photo by Nora Vass.
CONTRIBUTORS 5
Great Goings-On Put your datebook in order: Coachella Valley hoopla and happenings.
10
Out and About in the Provinces Making memories during Spring and Summer in Canada.
Alison Elsner: Contributing Editor Michael W. Brooks, ESQ. L
DISTRIBUTION
All delivery inquiries should be
14
The Canadian Golf Experience Sinking the perfect putt for competition and camaraderies.
22
BNP Paribas Open Swings into the Desert World class tennis, award-winning cuisine and top amenities add up to tennis paradise.
directed to Desert Fox Distribution
31
Mounties Always Get Their Man or Woman Royal Canadian Mounted Police protecting people, provinces and national security.
32
Eat, Drink and be Merry Palm Desert Food & Wine 2019.
34
Vegan Victuals in the Coachella Valley Enjoy the tastes, stay healthy and show some love to our animal friends.
36
Tax Talk Shutdown probably over. Has the damage already been done for refunds due to non-US persons who sold US real estate?
38
The Legend of Ogopogo An extinct creature, floating logs or just vivid imagination?
at 760-989-0882 or email DesertFoxDist007@aol.com. Office is Located in Palm Springs, CA 24 Monday - Friday Closed Major Holidays Phone: 760.318.2882
26
The Sport of Kings The allure of polo in the desert, it’s not just for royalty. Habitat 67: Then and Now An architectural monument ahead of its time.
canadasouthmagazine.com
34
36
Titles registered and all contents copyright 2018 by the Hi-Desert Publishing Co. All rights reserved. A PRODUCT OF
Photo courtesy of Wildest Greens.
canadasouthmagazine.com
February 2019
|
Canada South
|
3
Welcome Canadians
welcome
Photo courtesy of Le Diable Golf Course.
T
ime can be a chameleon. Waiting for much-anticipated events, we find ourselves wishing time away, like kids waiting for Christmas morning or like the countdown to a tropical vacation. On the other hand, the swift passage of time means that those high school or college reunions roll around more quickly than we expected, our kids are suddenly grown up and lines sneak up out of nowhere on our faces. It’s all part of the tapestry of our existence, and, in the end, all those minutes should be savored, because we can’t get them back. Getting through the difficult days makes the aftermath that much more satisfying. It’s the fabric of a life well-lived. Along the way, those little things add up to the big moments, some of which we’ve highlighted in this issue of Canada South. To begin with, we’ve identified some of the season’s most anticipated events so you can make the
4
|
Canada South
|
most of late winter and the emergence of early spring. For more details about some of those events, like Palm Desert Food & Wine, now in its ninth year, the BNP Paribas Open tennis tournament and the sport of polo here in the desert, check out our feature stories. For those of you returning home to Canada soon, we’ve included some of the top festivals and gatherings you may want to attend in the coming months. If you’re looking to get a little more familiar with nature, you can read through our overview of Canada’s many lakes showing off their glorious greens and brilliant blues. Keep an eye out for Ogopogo. Our cover story this issue takes an up-close look at golfing in Canada, along with a guide to some of the most popular and magnificent golf courses, both public and private, to accommodate all price points and skill levels. Our architectural spotlight delves into Montréal’s Habitat 67, designed by renowned Is-
February 2019
raeli-Canadian architect and visionary, Moshe Safdie, who coincidentally (or not) was a keynote presenter at the 2019 Modernism Week celebration in mid-February in Palm Springs. Before heading out of town, you may want to visit some of the desert’s best vegan restaurants, the menus for which translate to fresh, healthy and delicious. In any case, whether you’ll be in the Coachella Valley or in Canada, we wish our readers a splendid spring and an inspired summer. You are invited to share your thoughts and ideas with us any time at news@desertentertainer. com. We will be here to welcome you warmly upon your return in the fall, and we wish you safe journeys!
From the desk of
Alison Elsner Canada South Magazine
canadasouthmagazine.com
Datebook
Photo courtesy of BNP Paribas Open.
Great Goings-On
Coachella Valley hoopla and happenings BY ALISON ELSNER
I
t’s still officially winter, but you’d never know it here in the temperate and sunny climes of the Coachella Valley during this time of year. “Season” is in full swing, with events and activities galore. Aside from the happenings that draw legions of visitors, like hiking, dining al fresco and window shopping along El Paseo in Palm Desert, at The River in Rancho Mirage and in the heart of downtown Palm Springs village, there’s a new calendar addition just about any day of the week. The desert is known for arts, foodie, music and sports events, and the line-up for the coming months prove why. We’ve assembled a list of several that you’ll want to ink, not pencil, into your daytimer. Why not hit them all?
canadasouthmagazine.com
March 4-17
Day and evening sessions BNP Open Tennis Tournament: Tennis players and fans will bounce their way over to witness the largest two-week combined ATP and WTA Premier professional tennis tournament in the world outside of the four grand slams. Five award winning restaurants will include Nobu, Spago, Piero’s PizzaVino, Wally’s Desert Turtle and The Sports Bar, overlooking the on-court action in Stadium 1 and 2. There are multiple areas for enjoying a drink or lunch, strolling the grounds, shopping and – yes, watching tennis. Tickets $20-$950. Indian Wells Tennis Garden, 78200 Miles Ave., Indian Wells, 800-999-1585, bnpparibasopen.com.
March 5-6
2 and 8 p.m. Neil Berg’s 50 Years of Rock and Roll: A cast of stars from Broadway’s greatest rock musicals and a collection of powerhouse singers take over the stage to share the entertainment story that changed the world. From the early days of rock and roll in the 1940s through the glory years of the ‘50s, ‘60s and ‘70s and up until MTV in the early ‘80s, audiences will swing and sway to the tributes to icons like Chuck Berry, Elvis Presley, Ray Charles, The Beatles, Aretha Franklin, Carole King, Elton John, Stevie Wonder, Billy Joel, Bruce Springsteen, Eagles, Fleetwood Mac and more! Tickets $28-$68. McCallum Theatre, 73000 Fred Waring Drive, Palm Desert, 760-340-2787, mccallumtheatre.com.
February 2019
|
Canada South
|
5
Datebook
Photo courtesy of Fashion Week El Paseo.
March 7-10
10 a.m. to 5 p.m. La Quinta Arts Festival: This Festival is consistently ranked at the top of fine art festivals in the nation having captured the number one position in five of the last seven years. Juried from over 1,000 applicants annually, the event welcomes 220 foremost artists exhibiting original works in nine art categories. During this 37th annual gathering, live performances, music, food and drink will make for an exceptional experience. Tickets $17-$22. La Quinta Civic Center, 78495 Calle Tampico, La Quinta, 760-564-1244, lqaf.com.
March 16-23
Day and Evening Events 14th Annual Fashion Week El Paseo: Be a part of the style, innovation and trendy vibe that is the essence of Fashion Week in the desert. Showcasing the talents of renowned and emerging designers, this premier fashion event presents the newest collections, replete with cocktail receptions, trunk shows, celebrity meet-and-greets, after-parties and a fair amount of hob nobbing. In addition to runway shows, there are numerous in-store events up and down El Paseo throughout the week. Designers like hometown favorite Michael Costello return this year. Tickets $75 and up. The Gardens on El Paseo, 73-545 El Paseo, Palm Desert, fashionweekelpaseo.com.
March 22-24
10 a.m. Palm Desert Food & Wine: This ninth annual celebration of food and grog features eclectic tastings, libations, hands-on celebrity chef demonstrations and a wide variety of scrumptious presentations. There will be more than 30 local and celebrity chefs, over 40 restaurants and at least 60 premium and sparkling wines for sampling, from vendors like AC3 Restaurant + Bar at Hotel Paseo, Eight4Nine Restaurant & Lounge, On The Mark, TRIO Palm Springs, Wildest Greens and so many more. Whether you’re in for the James Beard Gourmet Luncheon or the Grand Tastings, be sure you attend ready to chow down. Tickets $35 and up. The Gardens on El Paseo, 73-545 El Paseo, Palm Desert, palmdesertfoodandwine.com.
6
|
Canada South
|
February 2019
Datebook
Photo courtesy of ANA Inspiration.
March 23
6 p.m. MASH Bash: It was a deadly serious situation, but members of the Mobile Army Surgical Hospital in the Korean War made the best out of it as depicted on the television show M*A*S*H. This fundraiser pays tribute to those who served with an evening of live music from Anonymous 5, delicious food and a no-host bar. MASH era aircraft will also be on display for the history buffs. Families are welcome, but age 20 or younger must be accompanied by an adult 21 or older. Time to decide between your Klinger or Hot Lips costume. Tickets $49-$59. Palm Springs Air Museum, 745 N. Gene Autry Drive, Palm Springs, 760-778-6262, palmspringsairmuseum.org.
March 29-31
9 a.m. to 4 p.m. 17th Annual Indian Wells International Arts Festival: This kaleidoscope of talent features all types of contemporary and traditional fine art and crafts in 31 mediums and categories like painting, sculpture, jewelry, wearable-art, fashion, photography and ceramics. Enthusiasts can browse or buy while listening to live jazz, sipping cocktails at the Oasis Bar or Champagne Circle and sampling foodie delights. The event will feature hands-on painting and sculpting artist demos, pottery-throwing and kid’s palette-knife painting classes, and the Saturday and Sunday “Eggs + Champagne in the Garden” brunch menu till noon is always a hit. Tickets $13, kids 12 and under free. Indian Wells Tennis Garden, 78200 Miles Avenue, Indian Wells, 760-346-0042, indianwellsartsfestival.com.
March 29-April 4
American Documentary Film Festival: “AmDocs” was launched in 2012, now screening over 120 films from around the world including animated works. This year’s 8th annual gathering is presented by American Small Business League (ASBL). Past celebrity honorees represented have been Dionne Warwick, Peter Coyote, Peter Bogdanovich, Jamie Redford and Oliver Stone. Screening venues include Palm Springs Cultural Center (formerly Camelot Theatres) in Palm Springs, Helene Galen Performing Arts Center in Rancho Mirage and Indian Wells Theater and Oliphant Auditorium in Palm Desert. Opening night showcases special film screenings (to be announced), honorees and a filmmaker meet and greet party. Tickets start at $11 per person per film and opening night is $55. Palm Springs Cultural Center, 2300 East Baristo Road, Palm Springs, 760-325-2582, americandocumentaryfilmfestival.com.
February 2019
|
Canada South
|
7
Datebook
Photo courtesy of Indian Wells International Arts Festival.
April 1-7
7 a.m. to 5 p.m. ANA Inspiration Golf Tournament: The 37th year of this major championship, formerly known as the Kraft Nabisco and still sometimes referred to as the Dinah Shore, is one of the five majors of professional women’s golf, part of the LPGA Tour. All Nippon Airways (ANA) took over title sponsorship in 2015. Aside from outstanding golf, ticketholders can take advantage of food trucks, a full bar and action on a large screen and, of course, getting to see who jumps in to “Poppie’s Pond” to celebrate victory. Tickets start at $18. Mission Hills Country Club, 34600 Mission Hills Drive, Rancho Mirage, 760-834-8872, anainspiration.com.
April 5-14
2 p.m., 7 p.m. and 8 p.m. “Grand Hotel”: It’s 1928. The world is between wars, the stock market is booming, Berlin is the center of high life and optimism rules the day. However, underneath it all, much is happening with the Grand Hotel’s illustrious clients. Inspired by Vicki Baum’s 1929 period novel, issues of life and death, financial ruin, love and murder converge as people come and go through the lobby of the Grand Hotel. The show’s 1989-1992 Broadway production (topping 1,000 performances) garnered 12 Tony Award nominations, winning five, including best direction and choreography for lead Tommy Tune. Tickets $32-$36. Palm Canyon Theatre, 538 North Palm Canyon Drive, Palm Springs, 760-323-5123, palmcanyontheatre.org.
April 7
2 p.m. Opera in the Park: Presented by the Palm Springs Opera Guild of the Desert, this open-air afternoon event showcases the most accomplished opera professionals on stage with a professional orchestra conducted by Valery Ryvkin. Event attendees are encouraged to bring a picnic lunch and enjoy the day of beloved opera arias. Food trucks and a beer garden make this a family-friendly event for all ages. There is limited shade space under the main tent which may be purchased by making a contribution through the Opera Guild office. This event fills up quickly. Free. Sunrise Park, 2000 East Ramon Road, Palm Springs, 760-325-2107, palmspringsoperaguild.org.
8
|
Canada South
|
February 2019
Datebook
“Flamingo Road.” Photo courtesy of Arthur Lyons Film Noir Festival.
April 20
9 a.m. to 12 p.m. Easter Eggstravaganza at The Living Desert: The entire family will enjoy games and activities including a maze, crafts, keeper chats, animal encounters and the Wildlife Wonders Show. Children can have their photo taken with the Easter Bunny as well as among a sea of 10,000 eggs. Everyone will want to see the rematch of the Tortoise and Hare race when The Living Desert’s Easter bunny takes on the zoo’s tortoise mascot. Members free, non-members $20 each ($10 kids, $18 seniors). The Living Desert, 47900 Portola Avenue, Palm Desert, 760-346-5694, livingdesert.org.
May 4
5:30 p.m. 26th Annual Evening Under the Stars to benefit Aids Assistance Program: This event marks the end of the social season in the desert, but for those still in town it’s one of the best of the year. A lavish gala on the grounds on the scenic O’Donnell Golf Course, this year’s highlight performance will feature the “Music of ABBA” performed by ARRIVAL from Sweden, an ABBA show band that includes some of ABBA’s original musicians. Festivities also include an extended sunset cocktail hour, awards, dinner and dancing. The evening concludes with, what else – fireworks. Tickets $395-$2,500. O’Donnell Golf Club, 301 N. Belardo Road, Palm Springs, 760-325-8481, aapfoodsamaritans.org/events.
May 9-12
Arthur Lyons Film Noir Festival, 20th Edition: Remember classics like “Witness for the Prosecution” (1957) and “Flamingo Road” (1949)? Indulge your sense of celluloid nostalgia for four days of film treasures, encompassing an eclectic mix of classic film noir “B” movies. Founded in 2000 by the late Arthur Lyons, the festival celebrates the cinematographic film style marked by menace, often representing American thriller or detective films from the early 1950s. The 2018 Festival opened with “Farewell My Lovely,” the 1975 remake of the 1944 film, “Murder, My Sweet,” based on the Raymond Chandler novel of the same name and starring Robert Mitchum as private detective Phillip Marlowe. Black is back, baby! Tickets $13-$125. Palm Springs Cultural Center, 2300 E. Baristo Road, Palm Springs, 760-325-2582, arthurlyonsfilmnoir.ning.com
February 2019
|
Canada South
|
9
What’s Going on at Home
provinces Out and about in the
Making memories during Spring and Summer in Canada BY ALISON ELSNER
T
hese past few months flew by more quickly than we realized, and soon it will be time to head back up north again. Canadian spring and summer beckon along with the usual array of innovative, traditional and exciting festivals and events across the provinces. From arts and music to food and sports, there’s something for every age and interest. We’ve put together a summary of some of the more notable gatherings so you, your friends and family can maximize the quality of your time together, enjoying good times and making memories.
Edmonton ‘Becoming: An Intimate Conversation with Michelle Obama’ March 22 Former First Lady of the United States Michelle Obama makes a 10-city book tour, in support of her upcoming memoir, Becoming. Mrs. Obama, a lawyer, administrator and writer, was raised on the south side of Chicago, Illinois. Obama is a graduate of Princeton University and Harvard Law School. As First Lady, she supported and created various projects to help the homeless, education, women, housing, military families, healthy eating, LGBT rights and many more. This live presentation will provide audience members with a chance to learn more about this role model who continues to inspire millions. $29-$4,750. Rogers Place, 10545 106 Avenue N.W., Edmonton, AB, ticketmaster.ca. Edmonton Folk Music Festival August 8-11 A rousing line up of bands and soloists will perform on six different stages, playing R&B, traditional country, blues, bluegrass, rock and more. Attendees of all ages can get in on creative workshops, childrens’ activities and games, tasty food and thirst-quenching beverages. Performers will include The Bros. Landreth, Devin Gilfillian, Dakhabrakha, The Hamiltones, Twin Bandit, Ray Bonneville and many others. Food concessions and craft vendors in the past have included Padmanadi Vegetarian Restaurant, Frida Antojitos Mexicanos, Chocolate Covered Bananas, Lavanderia Market, Little Rock Jewellry Studio, Urban Forest Design Studio and many, many more to keep everyone busy and happy! Tickets $22-$95. Gallagher Park, 10115 - 97a Avenue, Edmonton, AB, 780-429-1899, edmontonfolkfest.org.
Vancouver
‘Becoming: An Intimate Conversation with Michelle Obama.’ Photo courtesy of Penguin Books
10
|
Canada South
|
February 2019
Fan Expo Vancouver March 1-3 Fans will find themselves in pop-culture heaven for three days while getting an autograph or photo with favorite costumed characters, watching celebrity panels, learning at “how to” workshops and cheering on professional
canadasouthmagazine.com
What’s Going on at Home
comic artists as they battle it out in Sketch Duels. There will be over 250,000 square feet of shopping madness to purchase gifts for friends. Celebrity guests scheduled to date include George Takei from Star Trek and Billy Dee Williams from Star Wars. Tickets $15$229. Vancouver Convention Centre West, 1055 Canada Place, Vancouver, BC, 604-689-8232, fanexpovancouver.com. HSBC World Rugby Canada Sevens 2019 March 9-10 This series is one of the most dynamic global sporting events on the market, featuring the dynamism of sevens rugby, paired with entertainment and fan engagement. The 2019 Series includes 10 tournaments held around the world, in which 16 national sevens teams compete for World Series points at each round. A champion is crowned at the season’s end based on accumulated points. The electricity of rugby sevens debuted at the Rio 2016 Olympics and kept the world on the edge of their seats, concluding with an emphatic gold medal victory by the Flying Fijians. Tickets start at $139. BC Place, 777 Pacific Boulevard, Vancouver, BC, canadasevens.com.
canadasouthmagazine.com
Health, Sports and Lifestyle Expo and BMO Vancouver Marathon May 2-4 Make health happen at this event that showcases healthcare and wellness industries and inspires you with everything you need to know to get fit. There’s also a marathon race, with all participants receiving a race bib, timing chip and tech shirt. Over 170 exhibitors will fill the hall for browsing and interacting before and after the race, displaying the latest products in categories like herbal, medical, pharmaceutical, sporting goods, toys, games and more. The Expo is open to participants and the public. Expo free, marathon separate fee. Vancouver Convention Centre East, 1055 Canada Place, Vancouver, BC, expohour.com/ health-sports-lifestyle-expo.
McCreary Manitoba Maple Syrup Festival April 12-13, 2019 This delish day of family-oriented events keeps participants active and learning about this area of Manitoba and the many aspects of maple syrup production. Attendees will start Continued on page 12
HSBC World Rugby Canada Sevens 2019 held March 9-10. Photo courtesy of HSBC World Rugby Sevens Series.
February 2019
|
Canada South
|
11
What’s Going on at Home
The Iceberg Festival celebrates the full swing of Spring in the north. Photo courtesy of The Iceberg Festival.
Continued from page 11
the day with a maple flavored pancake breakfast followed by a trip to a sugar bush by horse and wagon, tree tapping, hoop dancing and learning to hoola hoop. Guests also make the trip to taste maple taffy on snow, French Canadian tortière, bannock on a stick and fresh maple glazed donuts. Along the way there are local musicians and storytellers, all at the base of the gorgeous Manitoba Escarpment and Riding Mountain National Park. It simply doesn’t get any sweeter. Tickets $30. McCreary Community Centre, 445 Broderick St, McCreary, MB, 204-835-2529, mbmaplesyrupfest.ca.
Winnipeg Winnipeg International Jazz Festival June 18-23 During the multi-day event, outdoor stages, cafés and clubs are deleriously drowned in blue sound. Though the festival features performances from numerous well-known jazz artists, it also features entertainment from all over the globe playing a wide array of genres. It’s the
12
|
Canada South
|
chance to discover new favorites and possibly witness a legend or two while enjoying a snack and a cocktail. Past performers have included luminaries like George Benson, Preservation Hall Jazz Band, The Roots, Dave Brubeck, Al Green, Charlie Haden, Herbie Hancock, Dave Holland, Booker T. Jones, Wynton Marsalis, The Neville Brothers, Sonny Rollins and McCoy Tyner. Ticket prices vary. Old Market Square and multiple downtown locations, Winnipeg, MB, 204-989-4656, jazzwinnipeg.com.
St. Anthony Iceberg Festival June 7-17 This 10-day festival celebrates the full swing of spring in the north and the annual arrival of icebergs along the Great Northern Peninsula in Newfoundland and Labrador. Guests will enjoy music, food, entertainment, history, culture, great hospitality and, of course, breathtaking landscapes and seascapes of icebergs at venues like Norstead Viking Village and the Underground Salmon Pool. Attendees
February 2019
can dip their toes into the North Atlantic and eat seafood fresh from the sea, and this year there’s even a new Polar Dip to help celebrate the 10th Anniversary. St. Anthony and Area, NL, 877-778-4546, theicebergfestival.ca.
Ottawa Poutinefest on Sparks April 25-28 Kick off spring with four delicious days of traditional and exotic poutine from vendors and restaurants like Fadi’s Fabulous, Smokes Poutiniere and Great Canadian Poutiniere. Purveyors bring poutine in all flavors, including traditional, filet mignon, lobster, shawarma, fajita, pad Thai and even vegetarian options. Live local music and street performers will be onsite. Guests can grab a beverage at one of several patios and pubs along Sparks Street. Free admission, pay for food separately. 100 Sparks Street, Suite 300, Ottawa, ON, 613-230-0984, sparkslive.com/poutinefest.
canadasouthmagazine.com
What’s Going on at Home
Edmonton Folk Music Festival will host an arousing line up of bands and soloists that will perform on six stages. Photo courtesy of City Museum Edmonton.
Toronto Toronto Comic Con March 15-17 With a range of guests from comic characters and celebrities, ComiCon presented by Fan Expo Canada is 150,000 square feet of fan heaven. This superhero sized celebration of entertainment and comic book culture offers over 400 exhibitors as well as presentations, workshops, photo sessions, a cosplay contest, steampunk revolution displays and visits with stars like Seth Gilliam from “Walking Dead” and Kristian Naim from “Game of Thrones.” Whether you’re into sci-fi, anime, horror, comics or fantasy, this event is fair game for all. Ticket prices to be announced. Metro Toronto Convention Centre, South Building, 222 Bremner Boulevard, Toronto, ON, comicontoronto.com. Hot Docs: Canadian International Documentary Festival April 25-May 5 Outspoken. Outstanding. It’s North America’s largest documentary festival and conference with over 150 cutting-edge documentaries
canadasouthmagazine.com
from Canada and around the globe. Screenings frequently include filmmakers or special guests in attendance, allowing viewers to get a first look at new releases, discover powerful stories and engage with the artists who bring them to life. The festival takes place in a restored century-old landmark theatre in Toronto’s Annex neighborhood, as well as TIFF Bell Lightbox and other theatres in the downtown area. Ticket packages $144-$399. Hot Docs Ted Rogers Cinema, 506 Bloor Street West, Toronto, ON, 416-637-3123, hotdocs.ca.
Montréal Lobster Clam Jam 2019 May 27 Montréal’s premiere outdoor culinary festival features over 25 restaurants, a mojito bar, a beer bar, a wine bar, a coffee bar and six dessert stations, in addition to meat, fowl, game, and the highlight of the event, lobster and shellfish. Not just for seafood lovers, this affordable, family-oriented showcase is recognized by The Food Network as one of the Top Food Festivals in the World. Each restaurant will
serve two signature dishes totaling over 50 different delicious plates to try, and there’s even a Kid’s Korner for the little ones. Kids 12 and under free, adults $40-$65. Canal Lachaine-Esplanade du Centenaire, 3700 St-Patrick, Montréal, QC, 450- 897-0180, lobsterclamjam.ca. Festival International Montréal en Arts June 27- July 1 FIMA stands for Festival International Montréal en Arts and is the largest open-air art gallery in eastern Canada, set in Laval, about 30 minutes outside of Montréal. The FIMA provides an opportunity to meet established and emerging artists from various backgrounds and to purchase artworks directly from the. Approximately 140 artisans participate every year from the Canadian provinces as well as from around the world. Programming also covers short film screenings, multimedia performances, immersive installations, live painting, craft work demonstrations and a series of multidisciplinary performances. Free admission. 576 rue Sainte-Catherine East, Laval, QB, 514-522-4646, festivaldesarts.org.
February 2019
|
Canada South
|
13
Canadian Golf Experience
The Canadian
Golf Experience
Sinking the perfect putt for competition and camaraderie The Fairmont Banff Springs Golf Club. Photo courtesy of Fairmont Banff Springs.
O
ne of golfer Bobby Jones’ favorite quotes was, “Golf is the closest game to the game we call life. You get bad breaks from good shots; you get good breaks from bad shots – but you have to play the ball where it lies.” Golf as a metaphor for life? When it comes to playing golf, it’s estimated that nearly 20 percent of Canadians participate. That’s a significant figure, considering there are 36 million people living in the country. Statistics Canada reports that the top ten sports that Canadians take part in are golf, ice hockey, swimming, soccer, basketball, baseball, volleyball, skiing (downhill and alpine), cycling and tennis. This may surprise some, considering the association of the Canadian land with its predominant sport of ice hockey. Apparently, there’s plenty of room – and enthusiasm - on the sports stage for them all. Many countries have claimed the origins of golf, but most often the game of golf can be traced to Scotland. In 1457, parliament banned the game so that more time would be spent on archery practice, which was neces-
14
|
Canada South
|
sary for Scotland’s defense at the time. When the native Scots emigrated to Canada, they took the golf with them, which was better known as the “Royal and Ancient Game”. Subsequently, the first Canadian golf club was founded in November 1873 and was named the “Montréal Golf Club”, established by young Scotsman Alexander Dennistoun, who was the club’s first president and captain. Interest in golf remained limited until the 1890s, when the game experienced its first boom throughout the world. Industrial advances resulted in reduced working hours, greater access to public and private transportation and an increase in leisure time. Most importantly, women were being freed from the social restrictions of the Victorian era and started playing golf, making it a family game. The game grew rapidly from six clubs in 1889 to 50 clubs across the country by 1902. The history of competitive golf in Canada truly begins with the first Canadian Amateur in 1895. Golf’s growth led to national competitions and the formation for governing bodies including the Royal Canadian Golf Asso-
February 2019
ciation (now Golf Canada) in 1895, Canadian Professional Golfer’s Association (now PGA of Canada) in 1911 and the Canadian Ladies’ Golf Association (now merged with Golf Canada) in 1913. The first golf courses were on links, which was a term commonly used for public land close to the sea. This land would be used by locals to graze their sheep and play games. Golfers wore a red coat to warn others that a golf ball might be coming their way. (We’re not sure when they started exclaiming, “fore!”). The caddie was an essential part of early golf, not only carrying the player’s clubs under his arm, but also marking out the course and spotting the flight of the ball. Caddies survived the introduction of the first golf bags in the 1880s, but the popular use of pull carts and motorized golf cars has all but brought an end to this colorful aspect of the game. In fact, the traditional 18-hole rounds we have today can be credited to the old course at St. Andrews, Scotland. Their original layout was 22 holes, eventually being combined into the standard 18 holes. Golf is one of the
canadasouthmagazine.com
Canadian Golf Experience
View from the 18th hole at Northlands Golf Course. Photo courtesy of Northlands Golf Course.
only games which is played on an ever varying playing field. The club professional has also been a central figure of golf since the mid-19th century at St. Andrews. The first golf courses in Canada, as everywhere, were made mostly by nature. Early golf professionals improved them, but not until a year prior to the First World War did Canada recruit golf course architects to design the first of many courses. The introduction of a Canadian Tour (now PGA TOUR Canada) as a testing ground for young golfers has expanded the number of Canadians competing around the world, as well as the quality of professional golf in Canada. Golf is one of the first sports that welcomed the participation of women. The resulting popularity brought about the first Ladies’ Open Championship, held in Britain, in 1893. Canada followed suit holding the first Canadian Ladies’ Amateur Championship in 1901. A new world emerged at the close of World War I, with the widespread introduction of the radio, better transportation and a new commitment to the enjoyment of life which
canadasouthmagazine.com
were all reflected in the world of golf. Amateur golf was at its peak of public interest, especially the Canadian Amateur. Professional golf was just beginning to draw attention and more significant purses. Canadians competed successfully internationally and were the subject of national pride. With the development of golf professionals, the Canadian Open Championship was initiated in 1904 at the Royal Montréal Golf Club, which has the distinction of being the oldest golf club in North America and is the third oldest National Open championship in the world. The Royal Montréal has hosted nine Canadian Opens. Glen Abbey, a Jack Nicklaus design dating to 1976 has hosted 25 Canadian Opens. The course was built for the Royal Canadian Golf Association to serve as the semi-permanent home of the championship. But in the 1990s, the RGCA decided to move the event around the country. Since 1997, the championship has been played at Royal Montréal, Angus Glen Golf Club, Hamilton Golf and Country Club, Shaughnessy Golf and Country Club,
Hamilton Golf and Country Club and, in 2010, St. George’s Golf and Country Club. A list of winners at the Canadian Open is impressive. Walter Hagen played his first professional competition at the Canadian Open in 1912 but would have to wait until 1931 to win. James Douglas Edgar was a two-time winner in 1919 and 1920. The Canadian Open was actually cancelled in 1943 and 1944 due to World War II. Other winners in more recent years include Tiger Woods, Tommy Armour, Sam Snead, Byron Nelson, Bobby Locke, Arnold Palmer, Lee Trevino, Greg Norman, Bill Casper, Curtis Strange and Jim Furyk. Woods’ 2000 victory gave him the Triple Crown—all three Opens in a single year—an honor shared with Trevino in 1971. Jack Nicklaus was a seven-time runner up in the tournament, and it’s been said that the Canadian Open is the most important tournament that “The Golden Bear” didn’t win. Tiger Woods missed his first cut as a professional at the 1997 Canadian Open. No Canadian has won their national Open since 1954, although Mike Weir came close in 2004, losing on the third playoff hole to Vijay Singh. That was the same year that Singh briefly overtook Tiger Woods as the world’s No. 1 player. Ontario’s Mike Weir won the 2003 Masters, becoming the first Canadian man to win one of golf’s majors. The first Canadian to win any recognized major championship was Sandra Post, winner of the LPGA Championship in 1968. From 1979 through 2000, the du Maurier Classic (now known as the Canadian Women’s Open) was one of the LPGA’s four majors. The most recent Canadian of either gender to win a major championship was Brooke Henderson, who won the 2016 Women’s PGA Championship, and she is also notable as the youngest person ever to win a professional golf tournament.
February 2019
Continued on page 16
|
Canada South
|
15
Canadian Golf Experience
Continued from page 15
Teeing off at the best greens across the Great White North Canada boasts dozens of highly rated courses, both public and private. Most open in May and close down in October. Here, we’ve provided some suggestions for your bucket list, which incorporates reviews from Golf Digest, reddit.com, SCOREGolf Magazine and tripadvisor.com.
Alberta Fairmont Banff Springs: Built in 1928 by famous Canadian golf course architect Stanley Thompson, this world class, private golf course in the center of Banff National Park stands in the protective shadow of “the Castle in the Rockies.” Known for good landing areas and nice greens, the course also offers guests post-golf relaxation at Stanley’s Smokehouse Restaurant overlooking the expanse of green and breathtaking scenery. Running parallel to Bow River, the course presides over 27 rivervalley holes, welcoming amateurs and professionals. fairmont.com/banff-springs/golf.
16
|
Canada South
|
Stewart Creek Golf and Country Club: Designed by Canadian golf architect Gary Browning in 2000, this continues to be a favorite among returning and new visitors. With breathtaking views of the Three Sisters, Cascade, Pigeon and Ha Ling Mountains, Stewart Creek is an 18-hole championship course in Canmore, just 25 minutes outside of Banff. It’s a semi-private course, meaning that members and non-members can also play. The course is built within a wildlife corridor with frequent wildlife sightings such as elk, deer, coyote, black bears, cougars and even grizzly bears. stewartcreekgolf.com.
Jasper Fairmont Jasper Park Lodge: Situated in Alberta’s magnificent Jasper National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this course has an equally classic Stanley Thompson layout, though with many variations from Banff which is about four hours away. The 18-hole layout offers elevated tee boxes, dramatic bunkering and holes aligned with distant mountain vistas. Fairways carve through thick forest, blending beautiful landscapes with challenging terrain. fairmont.com/jasper/golf.
February 2019
Vancouver Capilano Golf and Country Club: Built in 1938 by the Guinness family who also built the Lions Gate Bridge, this awesome private course was designed by – again - Stanley Thompson, providing spectacular views of the Lions Gate Bridge, the Coast Range Mountains and Burrard Inlet. Players should get their birdies early because the course toughens up on the back nine. It’s been ranked fifth-best in Canada by both Score Magazine and Golf Digest, and there’s a waiting list of eight or 10 years to be welcomed for membership. capilanogolf.com. Northlands Golf Course: When it debuted in 1998, Northlands won the Best New Course award from Golf Digest. Since then, this North Vancouver public course provides a mix of challenges and vistas for various levels of play. Tree-lined fairways take advantage of the location at the base of Mt. Seymour. The front nine features the signature hole, and the par5 fourth hole is challenging, measuring 551 yards uphill from the tips. The Bar & Grill overlooks the 18th hole. golfnorthlands.com.
canadasouthmagazine.com
Canadian Golf Experience
Victoria Westin Bear Mountain Golf Resort and Spa: Golfers can choose between the rugged, challenging Mountain Course or the more serene Valley Course at this resort venue golf experience with 36 holes of Nicklaus Design golf. All rates include power cart with GPS, club valet and club cleaning services and warm up balls on the practice facility. The worldclass resort is newly renovated, featuring several exceptional restaurants and the Master’s Lounge. bearmountain.ca/resort/westin.
Whistler Fairmont Chateau Whistler: A fun and challenging course for players of all levels, this Robert Trent Jones, Jr. masterpiece opened in 1993 and offers a par 72, 18-hole Audubon-certified course. Carved out of the slopes of the Coast Mountain range, nature has dictated the path of the course traversing creeks, ponds, stands of ancient Douglas fir and granite rock. Elevation changes of more than 400 feet overall create an impressive golf opportunity and a naturally spectacular
canadasouthmagazine.com
BC golf experience. The resort offers seven restaurants and countless recreational adventures. fairmont.com/whistler/golf.
ocean view from each of the resort’s 72 rooms and 36 golf holes as well as four restaurants. cabotlinks.com/resort.
Whistler Golf Club: This Arnold Palmerdesigned public course sits right in the walkable village, home to dozens of bars and restaurants. The Club itself has a Nike Pro Shop and Palmer’s Gallery Bar & Grill, and the practice facility known as “The Range” is open for warming up, practice balls and lessons. It is also home to the Whistler Golf Academy. Arnold Palmer was quoted as saying, “Three things make a great golf course: scenery, challenge and fun, and my course at Whistler has them all.” whistlergolf.com.
Highlands Links: Opened in 1941, this public course operated by Parks Canada is constantly ranked in the Top 10 Best Courses in Canada and in the Top 100 Best Courses in the World. Located in Cape Breton Highlands, this 18-hole journey showcases breathtaking mountain views and ocean vistas. Another Stanley Thompson layout, the design celebrates the Celtic heritage of Cape Breton. Thompson himself christened each hole with a Scottish name, paying homage to golf’s Scottish roots and St. Andrews in particular. Holes have names like “Heich O’ Fash” (which means “Heap of Trouble”), and many of the fairways are remarkably similar to Scottish topography. The seventh hole, Killiecrankie, resembles the long narrow pass of Killiecrankie in the Highlands of Scotland – a wooded gorge that played a significant role in Scotland’s history in 1689. novascotia.com.
Inverness / Cape Breton Cabot Links Lodge: An understated yet luxurious lodge sits on over a mile of sandy beach along the coast of Cape Breton. Both the Cabot Links and Cabot Cliffs courses, designed by Rod Whitman, were recently ranked among Golf Digest’s World 100 Greatest golf courses. It’s worth staying overnight here if you go to play at this resort course, with an
February 2019
Continued on page 18
|
Canada South
|
17
Canadian Golf Experience
Cape Breton Highlands Links. Photo courtesy of Golf Nova Scotia.
Toronto
Continued from page 17
Ottawa The Marshes Golf Club: A final design collaboration between Robert Trent Jones, Jr. and Sr., this public course combines a superior layout with natural beauty of the area. The space is not only home to PGA events, but also it is a qualified wildlife sanctuary. An indoor golf simulator lets guests play throughout winter while also enjoying lunch or dinner at Ironwood Grill or cocktails and entertainment at Dueling Pianos. marshesgolfclub.com. The Royal Ottawa Golf Club: Just 10 minutes from downtown Ottawa and Gatineau, this premier private club was established in 1891. The original course architect was Tom Bendelow of Chicago, subsequently amended by Willie Park, Jr., winner of the British Open in 1887 and 1897. The traditional and challenging layout of the 18-hole main course is complemented by the more relaxed atmosphere of the Royal Nine, well suited for family foursomes and juniors. Multiple levels of membership are available, with reciprocal privileges at over 60 clubs worldwide. royalottawagolfclub.com.
Niagara Whirlpool Golf Course: This Stanley Thompson designed public golf course is one of the highest rated and oldest in Niagara. It’s located right beside the Niagara Gorge, so it’s easy to get lost in the landscape. The 14th hole borders the Botanical Gardens for an added scenic bonus. Guests will enjoy a post-game bite to eat at the Whirlpool Restaurant, overlooking the 18th hole and serving some of Niagara’s award-winning wines. niagaraparks.com
18
|
Canada South
|
Copper Creek Golf Club: It may be a public course, but it’s just as impressive as most private courses, with 18 holes, a lavish clubhouse and outstanding cuisine, 40 minutes outside of Toronto in Kleinberg. Fees include shared use of golf carts and use of the driving range prior to each round. coppercreek.ca. Glen Abbey Golf Club: Designed by Jack Nicklaus in the 1970s, this public and private club has hosted the RBC Canadian Open 29 times. The property, located in Oakville 30 minutes outside of Toronto, is also home to the Academies of ClubLink, the headquarters of Golf Canada, the Canadian Golf Museum and Hall of Fame and the TaylorMade Performance Lab. glenabbey.clublink.ca. St. George’s Golf and Country Club: This prestigious private golf course was constructed in 1929 and is another of Stanley Thompson’s masterfully designed courses known for its firm fairways, small greens and numerous bunkers. (Prolific doesn’t begin to describe Thompson). It has hosted the Canadian Open five times since 1933. In 2015, Golf Digest named it the best golf course in Canada. The stately clubhouse combines impressive architecture with modern amenities, and it’s just minutes from downtown Toronto on the west end. stgeorges.org.
Cavendish Eagles Glen at Cavendish: Renowned Canadian golf course architect Graham Cooke has transformed over 300 acres of this beautiful countryside into a championship golf course, complete with a state-of-the-art practice facil-
February 2019
ity. All 18 challenging holes here are named for the original 18 Scottish families to settle in Cavendish. This public-private club features 10 par-4 holes. It is a scenic and walkable golf course with five sets of tees to accommodate players of all skill levels. eaglesglenn.com.
West St. Peters The Links at Crowbush Cove: Rodd Hotels and Resorts owns and operates this course, recognized by Golf Digest as Canada’s Best New Course in 1994. Overlooking the north shore dunes of PEI, Crowbush displays undulating fairways, water holes, pot bunkers and challenging greens across 6,903 yards. SCOREGolf Magazine rated Crowbush in the Top 2 Best Value Golf Courses in Canada. There are several beautiful resorts in the area that are favorites of visiting golfers, so plan to stay over a night or two. peisfinestgolf.com.
Mont Tremblant Le Géant and Le Diable Courses: Long considered one of Quebec’s finest ski resorts, in the past 20 years Mont Tremblant has become a golfer’s haven thanks to the Thomas McBroomdesigned Le Géant and the Mike Hurdzan/Dana Fry-designed Le Diable courses. The most convenient way to golf these fine courses is to stay at the Fairmont Tremblant at the foot of the majestic Laurentian peaks, allowing the staff to take care of scheduling tee times and getting you to and from the courses. tremblant.ca.
canadasouthmagazine.com
Explore and Enjoy
the Coachella Valley
Tennis
BNP PARIBAS OPEN SWINGS INTO THE DESERT WORLD CLASS TENNIS, AWARD-WINNING CUISINE AND TOP AMENITIES ADD UP TO TENNIS PARADISE By Alison Elsner
T
ennis players and fans will again flock to the Indian Wells Tennis Garden March 4-17 to be part of the BNP Paribas Open, the largest two-week combined ATP and WTA Premier professional tennis tournament in the world outside of the four grand slams. For the fifth consecutive year, the BNP Paribas Open has been voted the ATP Tour Masters 1000 Tournament of the Year and the WTA Premier Mandatory Tournament of the Year, as determined by player vote. The event has swept the top tournament honors on both the men’s and women’s Tours each year since 2014. The 2018 BNP Paribas Open saw fan favorite Juan Martin Del Potro capture his long-awaited maiden Masters 1000 title, defeating fivetime champion Roger Federer in an instant classic. On the women’s side, break-out WTA star Naomi Osaka won her first-ever Tour level
22
|
Canada South
|
title, setting the stage for her first Grand Slam title at the US Open later in the season. The tournament also saw the return of veteran superstar Serena Williams, who returned to the Tour after a 14-month maternity leave layoff. The BNP Paribas Open is known throughout the tennis community as “Tennis Paradise,” a reflection of the stunning natural beauty and backdrop of the desert landscape, highlighted by the world-class tennis players that participate in the renowned global event. The Indian Wells Tennis Garden is widely recognized as one of the premier venues in all of sports and a must-see destination for fans, players, media and sponsors. The tournament boasts superlative dining, top-notch player facilities and amenities and 27 practice courts. The BNP Paribas Open remains the only tournament in the world to have the Hawk-Eye electronic line calling system on all match courts for both main draw and qualifying matches.
February 2019
The Masters 1000 designation is the highest category on the ATP Tour, outside of the Tour Finals, and includes the tournaments in Miami, Monte Carlo, Madrid, Rome, Cincinnati, Canada, Shanghai and Paris, in addition to Indian Wells. The Premier
Naomi Osaka photo by Ray Stubblebine.
canadasouthmagazine.com
Tennis
Mandatory designation is the highest category on the WTA, outside of the Tour Finals, and also includes the tournaments in Miami, Madrid and Beijing. The BNP Paribas Open offers equal prize money for men and women. For each tour the singles draw size is 128, made up of 96 main draw singles and 48 qualifying singles. The doubles draw size for each tour is 32. This year’s restaurants will again surpass just about any other sporting event, with a range of offerings for different tastes and price points. Five award winning restaurants will include Nobu, Spago, Piero’s PizzaVino, Wally’s Desert Turtle and The Sports Bar. All of the restaurants overlook the on-court action in Stadium 1 or 2. There are also two dozen informal dining venues for snacks on the go situated around the Tennis Garden, like Michelob ULTRA Pavilion & Bar, Cassell’s, Baja Mex, Fish Market and two dozen more. In 2010, in addition to celebrating its 35th anniversary, the tournament gained a new owner in Larry Ellison, co-founder and CEO of Oracle Corporation. After the 2013 event, a massive expansion project began at the In-
canadasouthmagazine.com
dian Wells Tennis Garden, the result of which was a brand new, permanent 8,000-seat Stadium 2. In less than a year, Stadium 2 debuted at the 2014 event, as did three permanent restaurants, some of which are mentioned above. The off-season renovations also introduced a second 19,000-square-foot shade structure, adjacent to one installed two years prior, and additional practice courts. Over the past eight years, the Tennis Garden has seen numerous renovations and expansions which have lobbed the venue over the net in terms of flawless facilities that draw people from around the world. Anyone considering attending doesn’t need to worry about the depth of their tennis expertise or even diehard interest. There are multiple areas for enjoying a drink or
lunch, strolling the grounds, shopping and – yes, watching tennis. Day session ticket holders may enter the grounds at 10 a.m. and evening session ticket holders can pass through the gates beginning at 4:30 p.m., if the day sessions have concluded. Attendance options range from day passes to two-week packages and box seats. Grounds passes start at $20 per person or $50 per person with non-reserved seating, and they go up from there. The BNP Paribas Open is about so much more than the tennis, with the design, dining and amenities elevating the event to one of the biggest draws in the world.
February 2019
BNP Paribas Open at Indian Wells Tennis Garden is located at 78200 Miles Avenue, Indian Wells, 800-999-1585, bnpparibasopen.com. Rafael Nadal photo by Benoit Tessier.
|
Canada South
|
23
Polo
Kings The Sport of
The allure of polo in the
desert – it’s not just for royalty Photo by Lynn M. Bremner.
By Alison Elsner
W
hen one hears mention of polo, visions of Prince William atop his steed come to mind or maybe Julia Roberts dressed to the nines in the movie “Pretty Woman.” Ralph Lauren built an entire fashion and fragrance empire based on the polo-playing lifestyle concept, conjuring up images of a refined existence of non-stop garden parties in the Hamptons. Despite its depiction of opulence and privilege, polo as a sport is one of the most accessible and down to earth activities, at least for spectators. Played on horseback between two teams of four players each who use mallets with long, flexible handles to drive a wooden ball down a grass field and between two goal posts, polo is the oldest of equestrian sports. It was first played in Iran (aka Persia), from the sixth century BC to the first century AD. Polo was introduced into India by the Muslim conquerors in the 13th century. However, although the game had been described in Sir Anthony Sherley’s Travels to Persia (1613), the first Europeans to play the game were British tea planters in Assam, who formed the first European polo club in 1859. Polo grew rapidly in England, and after it had been introduced by the military, the sport of polo also expanded to the universities and was a favorite of the
24
|
Canada South
|
nobility and royalty. In 1876, the sportsman and newspaper publisher James Gordon Bennett introduced polo in the United States. The Polo Association (later the United States Polo Association) was founded in 1890 and standardized the rules. Polo spread throughout the country, although the game long remained one for the rich because of the expense of acquiring and maintaining a stable of polo ponies. Outside the United States, the game’s governing body is the Hurlingham Polo Association, which maintains relations with many national bodies. The first international competition took place in 1886 when the United States unsuccessfully challenged the English, then the undisputed world leaders in polo, for the Westchester Cup. The Cup was contested ten times (the last in 1939), with the Americans winning each time except in 1914. The next international meeting was in 1971, when the United States defeated England for the Coronation Cup, a single-game rather than a threegame match, thereafter held annually. After 1909, the style of the game changed from the relatively slow English form of play which had been characterized by short, controlled hitting. American polo players used a long-hitting, fast-moving, wide-open style that revolutionized the sport. From 1909 to 1950, the United States was supreme in polo.
February 2019
Through the 1920s and ’30s, polo became increasingly popular in Argentina, and in 1928 the first Copa de las Americas (Cup of the Americas) was contested between the United States and Argentina. Since then, Argentina has become the uncontested standard bearer of international polo, and polo became the Argentine national game. Although in the 20th century it was not exactly commonplace, the sport began to see more British and American women players. In the United States, women compete against women on the collegiate level, and there is a women’s National Handicap competition. Occasionally a woman also acts as the fourth member of an otherwise all-male team. A game consists of six periods of 7 and a half minutes each, called chukkers, chukkars or chukkas. Eight chukkers are played in Argentina, and four is a common number in England and Europe. The “pony” (actually a fullsized horse) is judged to be 60 to 75 percent of a player’s ability. At first only thoroughbreds were used, but horses of mixed breeding are now common. Most of the best ponies are bred in Argentina or in the Southwestern or Rocky Mountain regions of the United States. A training period beginning at about age five lasts from six months to two years. Ponies reach their peak at about age nine or 10 but, barring accidents, may play until age 18 or 20. The likelihood of injury to the horses and the intense training conditions for the animals has made polo somewhat controversial to those concerned with animal welfare, but players and owners alike attest to their strong bonds with the horses and the exceptional care they receive. Speaking of players, top professionals make several hundred thousand dollars per year. Players who aren’t in that top echelon -- not so much. It’s a costly proposition for the players, as most purchase their horses themselves starting at around $30,000 per pony. Many players have as many as 15 horses each so that they can change them out during a game when one horse gets tired. Fortunately, many teams do benefit from sponsors and benefactors, but players are responsible for maintenance, training, care and equipment. It is, however, a much more low-key situation for polo fans. Matches are often free to watch in a relaxed environment of picnicking and tailgating on blankets or in lawn chairs while wearing jeans and flip flops. (In other words, unless you’ve been invited to a match to nosh on finger sandwiches with the Queen of England, you don’t need to don the hats and designer duds). The Coachella Valley has distinguished itself as somewhat of a hub for polo, with a vibrant season running each January through March. Empire Polo Club and Eldorado Polo Club, both in Indio, California, feature ideal
canadasouthmagazine.com
Polo
grounds and conditions for the game with regulation polo fields and an active program for observers. Both offer a high energy experience, perfect for first time onlookers or seasoned pros who want to follow their favorite teams.
Empire Polo Club This year, season started in early January and runs through March 31. All games are open to the public, with Sunday polo games scheduled for 12 p.m. and 2 p.m. General admission gates open at 10 a.m. Friday night polo games are offered on select dates at 5:30 p.m. in February and 6:30 p.m. in March. On Sundays, general admission is free, and parking is $20 per car. Many guests bring picnics or tailgates, and food and drink are also available for purchase at the Clubhouse. Tailgating and sideline spots are available on a firstcome, first-served basis. Bleacher seating is also available, and dogs are welcome on leashes. Attendees should plan to bring chairs and blankets as well as umbrellas for shade. VIP seating is available on Sundays for $30 per person which includes parking. Attendees are provided with a reserved seat at a table with
canadasouthmagazine.com
shade, and food and beverages can be ordered (no outside food or beverages allowed). Everyone receives a complimentary VIP champagne divot stomp and can spend time in the VIP Sports Lounge with its wide screen TVs for those who want to monitor their Sunday football games. Brunch is also available on select Sundays. On Friday nights for “Polo Under the Lights,” general admission is available but there’s no VIP seating. Once again, tailgating spots are available depending on who arrives first. Beverages may be purchased on site. Once the polo matches conclude, guests may want to stick around for some fun at the onsite Tack Room Tavern Restaurant, a favorite watering hole and dining destination for locals and visitors, open for lunch and dinner daily during the winter season. (There’s even live entertainment on Friday and Saturday evenings). Empire Polo Club, 81-800 Avenue 51, Indio. (Enter on Avenue 50 between Monroe Street and Madison Street). 760-393-7298, empirepolo.com.
Eldorado Polo Club Season here started in January and runs through March 24. Sunday polo matches are also scheduled for 12 p.m. and 2 p.m., with gates opening at 10 a.m. General admission entry fees are $10 per car, and patrons are invited to take part in fieldside or vehicle tailgating. Spectators should bring lawn chairs and blankets, and for those who don’t pack a picnic, food and drinks are sold in the Clubhouse Courtyard. Clubhouse restaurant seating is also available for $10 per person with full menu and bar. Groups from two to 300 are welcomed in the Clubhouse. Another fun option here is to grab a table on the Cantina Patio, where fans can dine on a tasty lunch while watching the polo action whiz by. Live commentary is provided for first timers by Eldorado’s resident expert. Eldorado Polo Club, 50950 Madison Street, Indio, 760-342-2223, eldoradopoloclub.com.
February 2019
|
Canada South
|
25
Landmarks in Architecture
HABITAT 67 THEN AND NOW AN ARCHITECTURAL MONUMENT AHEAD OF ITS TIME
Photo courtesy of Wikipedia Commons. Photo of Moshe Safdie by Michael Ronnen.
By Alison Elsner
I
t looks like some kind of children’s block game for giants (albeit brilliantly engineered) or maybe the aftermath of an intense earthquake. It is actually widely considered to be one of the most recognizable and spectacular buildings, appearing on list after list of superlative world structural creations. Located on Cité du Havre, a man-made peninsula created from the Montréal metro excavation, Habitat 67, or simply Habitat, is a model community and housing complex in Montréal, Quebec, designed by Israeli-Canadian architect Moshe Safdie, who was a featured presenter at Modernism Week 2019 in midFebruary. Habitat was originally conceived as his master’s thesis in architecture at McGill University, although it failed to win the Pilkington Prize, an award for the best thesis at Canadian schools of architecture, which Safdie and other industry experts believe can be attributed to its controversial nature at the time. Safdie then proposed his thesis as one of the pavilions to be exhibited in Expo 67. He was awarded the project in spite of his relative youth and inexperience, an opportunity he later described as “a fairy tale, an amazing fairy tale.” The structure was completed for Expo 67, the World’s Fair held from April
26
|
Canada South
|
to October 1967. The developin achieving Safdie’s goal of a priment was financed by the fedvate and natural environment eral government but is now within the limits of a dense owned by its tenants, who urban space. It was believed formed a limited partnership to illustrate the new lifestyle that purchased the building in which people would live from the Canada Mortgage in increasingly crowded cities and Housing Corporation in around the world. 1985. Safdie still owns a pentThe theme of Expo 67 was house apartment in the building. “Man and his World”, taken from Moshe Safdie Habitat 67 comprises 354 identiAntoine de Saint-Exupéry’s memcal, prefabricated concrete forms arranged oir Terre des Hommes (literally “land of in various combinations, reaching up to 12 men”, though it was published under the title stories in height. Together these units create Wind, Sand and Stars). Housing was also one 146 residences of varying sizes and configuraof the main themes of Expo 67. Habitat 67 tions, each formed from one to eight linked then became a thematic pavilion visited by concrete units. The complex originally conthousands of visitors who came from around tained 158 apartments, but several apartments the world, and during the Expo it also served have since been joined to create larger units, as the temporary residence of many dignitarreducing the total number. Each unit is conies visiting Montréal. nected to at least one private terrace, which According to Safdie’s firm, “initial models ranges from approximately 20 to 90 square of the project were built using Lego bricks and meters (225 to 1,000 sq. ft.). subsequent iterations were also built with Lego The development was designed to integrate bricks”. Safdie was awarded the 1967 Conthe benefits of suburban homes—namely garstruction Man of the Year Award from the Endens, fresh air, privacy, and multi-levelled gineering News Record and the Massey Medal environments—with the economics and denfor Architecture in Canada for Habitat 67. sity of a modern urban apartment building. In 1970, Safdie opened a branch office in JeHabitat 67’s interlocking forms, connected rusalem. Among the projects he has designed walkways and landscaped terraces were key in Jerusalem are Yad Vashem and the Alrov
February 2019
canadasouthmagazine.com
Landmarks in Architecture
Mamilla Quarter, which includes the Mamilla Mall, David’s Village luxury condominiums, and the five-star Mamilla Hotel. In 1978, after teaching at McGill, Ben Gurion, and Yale Universities, Safdie moved his main office to Boston and became director of the Urban Design Program at Harvard University’s Graduate School of Design, until 1984. From 1984 to 1989, he was the Ian Woodner Professor of Architecture and Urban Design at Harvard. Since the early 1990s, Safdie, a citizen of Canada, Israel and the United States, has focused on his architectural practice, Safdie Architects, which is based in Somerville, Massachusetts and has branches in Toronto, Jerusalem and Singapore. Safdie has designed six of Canada’s principal public institutions, including the National Gallery of Canada in Ottawa, the Pantages Tower in Toronto, Terminal 1 of the Toronto Pearson International Airport and Vancouver Library Square. He is also the architectural force behind many other notable projects around the world, including the Salt Lake City Main Public Library, the Khalsa Heritage Centre in Punjab, India, the Marina Bay Sands integrated resort in Singapore, the United States Institute of Peace Headquarters in Washington, DC, the Kauffman Center for the Performing Arts in Kansas
canadasouthmagazine.com
City, Missouri and the Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art in Bentonville, Arkansas. Moshe Safdie’s works are known for their dramatic curves, arrays of geometric patterns, use of windows and key placement of open and green spaces. His writings and designs stress the need to create meaningful, vital and inclusive spaces that enhance community, with special attention to the essence of a particular locale, geography and culture. As one of the major symbols of Expo 67, which was attended by over 50 million people during the 6 months it was open, Habitat 67 gained worldwide acclaim as a “fantastic experiment” and “architectural wonder”. This experiment was and is regarded as both a success and failure. It redefined urban living and has since become a successful co-op, but at the same time it ultimately failed to revolutionize affordable housing or launch a wave of prefabricated, modular development as Safdie had envisioned. However, Habitat’s fame and success is considered to have established Safdie’s reputation and helped launch his career. Safdie has now designed over 75 buildings and master plans around the world. Even now, 50 years after Habitat, much of Safdie’s work still holds to the concepts that
were so central to its design, especially the themes of reimagining high-density housing and improving social integration through architecture that have become identified with his work. In 2017, Canada Post issued a commemorative stamp for the 50th anniversary of Expo 67 featuring Habitat 67. Today, units in the 12-story Habitat 67 complex are available for residential purchase with amenities like square feet ranging from 624 to 3,000 per unit, models spread out over one, two or three floors, soundproofing and private terraces with panoramic views. Those who purchase become a Special Partner of a Limited Partnership, somewhat like a co-op. Guided tours are offered between May 1 and October 31 each year. For more information or to inquire about ownership, visit habitat67.com. This monument to modern architecture now recognizes Safdie’s work as contributing to a highly significant development in architectural history. Safdie was thinking big, with a global view, and he may just have been a bit ahead of his time, but fortunately the world’s sensibilities have caught up with this visionary architect.
February 2019
|
Canada South
|
27
Cover Story
ounties M Always get their Man or Woman
Royal Canadian Mounted Police protecting people, provinces and national security
police force (known as Gendarmerie Royale du Canada, or GRC in French), provides services from municipal policing, to national security intelligence gathering, to the legendary Musical Ride. In addition to providing law enforcement at the federal level, the Mounties also provide provincial policing in eight Canadian provinces (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island and Saskatchewan) and local policing on contract basis in the three territories (Northwest Territories, Nunavut and Yukon) and more than 150 municipalities, 600 aboriginal communities, and three international airports. The RCMP does not provide provincial or municipal policing in either Ontario or Quebec. Prime Minister Sir John A. Macdonald first began planning a permanent force to patrol the North-West Territories after the Dominion of Canada purchased the territory from the Hudson’s Bay Company. From 100 to 150 mounted riflemen were coordinated to maintain law and order, called the North West Mounted Rifles. However, officials in the United States raised concerns that an armed force along the border was a prelude to a military buildup. Macdonald then renamed the force the North-West Mounted Police (NWMP) when formed in 1873. The force added “Royal” to its name in 1904 by King Edward VII. In 1920 it merged with the Dominion Police, the main police force for all points east of Manitoba and was renamed as the “Royal Canadian Mounted Police”. The new organization was charged with federal law enforcement in all the provinces and territories and immediately established its modern role as protector of Canadian national security, as well as assuming responsibility for national counterintelligence. Despite its name, the RCMP is no longer an actual mounted police force, with horses only being used at ceremonial events. Predecessors NWMP and RNWMP had relied on horses for transport for most of their history, though the RNWMP was switching to automobiles at the time of the merger.
Uniforms By Alison Elsner
T
he Mounties. Square-jawed, impeccably dressed and neatly coiffed, these heroes on horseback are depicted in modern culture as handsome, brave and daring. They’ve been romanticized in literature and film, with characters such as Dudley-Do-Right from The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show, Marie de Flor and Sgt. Bruce in the 1936 MGM musical film “Rose Marie” starring real life inamo-
28
|
Canada South
|
ratas Nelson Eddy and Jeanette McDonald and Sgt. William Preston on radio and television, aided and abetted by his faithful dog Yukon King and his horse Rex. There was even a Canadian television drama series in 1959-60 called “R.C.M.P.” which starred French-Canadian actor Gilles Pelletier as Corporal Jacques Gagnier and English-Canadian actor Don Francks as Constable Bill Mitchell. Dating back to the opening of the Canadian West in 1873, the RCMP, Canada’s national
February 2019
The RCMP are famous for their distinctive dress uniform, or “Review Order,” popularly known as the “Red Serge.” It has a high collared scarlet tunic, midnight blue breeches with yellow leg stripe, Sam Browne belt with white sidearm lanyard, oxblood riding boots (sometimes with spurs), brown felt campaign hat (wide, flat brimmed) with the characteristic “Montana crease” and brown gloves (with brown leather gauntlets for riders). Members wear the Review Order during the Musical
canadasouthmagazine.com
Cover Story
Photo courtesy of Go Cape Breton.
Ride, an equestrian drill in which mounted members show their riding skills and handling of the cavalry lance. On normal duties, the RCMP uses standard police methods, equipment and uniforms. The RCMP uses horses for ceremonial operations such as escorting the Governor General’s open landau to the Opening of Parliament. The operational or everyday uniform is a grey shirt with dark blue tie, dark blue trousers with gold strapping, regular patrol boots called “ankle boots,” regular duty equipment and a regular policeman’s style cap. Uniforms vary by season. As for the horses, an image of a maple leaf is drawn on the horse’s rump a few minutes before each ceremonial show with a brush and stencil. After initially wearing different unflattering uniforms, women officers were finally issued the standard RCMP uniforms. Now all officers are identically dressed, with two exceptions. The ceremonial dress uniform, or “walking-out order”, for female members has a long, blue skirt and higher-heeled slip-on pumps plus a small black clutch purse (however, in 2012 the RCMP began to allow women to wear trousers and boots with all their formal uniforms.) The second exception is the official maternity uniform for pregnant female officers assigned to administrative duties. In 1990, Baltej Singh Dhillon became the RCMP’s first Sikh officer to be allowed to wear a turban instead of the traditional Stetson. On March 15, the federal government, despite protests, decided they would allow Sikhs to wear their religious headgear while on duty as RCMP officers, as had been the practice for Sikh members of Canadian Forces for decades. Despite ongoing pressure from groups such as the Association for the Protection of Fur-Bearing Animals, the RCMP uses muskrat fur in their winter dress uniform. The RCMP originally decided not to use fur, but the government overruled them.
Female Forces RCMP forces are comprised of both men and women. In the 1920s, Saskatchewan provincial pathologist Dr. Frances Gertrude McGill began providing forensic assistance to the RCMP in their investigations. She helped establish the first RCMP forensic laboratory in 1937, and later served as its director for several years. In addition to her forensic work, McGill also provided training to new RCMP and police recruits in forensic detection methods. Upon her retirement in 1946, McGill was appointed Honorary Surgeon to the RCMP, and continued to act as a dedicated consultant for the force up until her death in 1959. Continued on page 30
February 2019
|
Canada South
|
29
Cover Story
Photo courtesy of Go Cape Breton.
Continued from page 29
On May 23, 1974, the RCMP began to accept applications from women as regular members of the force. Troop 17 was the first group of 32 females at Depot in Regina in September 1974 for regular training. This first all-female troop graduated from Depot on March 3, 1975. In October 2016, the RCMP issued an apology for harassment, discrimination and sexual abuse of female officers and civilian members. They set aside a $100 million fund to compensate these victims. Over 20,000 current and past female employees that were employed after 1974 are eligible. As of 2014, women represented 21 percent of RCMP officers on the force overall. The RCMP’s stated goal was to increase that number to 30 percent by 2025.
International Scope The RCMP International Operations Branch assists the Liaison Officer (LO) Program to deter international crime relating to Canadian criminal laws. The IOB is a section of the International Policing, which is part of the RCMP Federal and International Operations Directorate. Thirty-seven Liaison Officers are placed in 23 other countries and are responsible for organizing Canadian investigations in other countries, developing and maintaining the exchange of criminal intelligence, especially national security with other countries, to provide assistance in investigations that directly
30
|
Canada South
|
affect Canada, to coordinate and assist RCMP officers on foreign business and to represent the RCMP at international meetings. The RCMP polices Canadian Internal Waters, including the territorial sea and contiguous zone as well as the Great Lakes and Saint Lawrence Seaway. These operations are provided by the RCMP’s Federal Services Directorate and includes enforcing Canada’s environment, fisheries, customs and immigration laws. In provinces and municipalities where the RCMP performs contract policing, the force polices freshwater lakes and rivers. Despite their somewhat exaggerated, superhuman image, Mounties truly are champions of the law. The RCMP’s official motto is “Maintiens le Droit,” French for “Defending the Law.” All 18,988 regular RCMP officers who are trained and sworn as peace officers include ranks from constable to commissioner. RMs (regular members) are responsible for investigating crime and have the authority to make arrests. RMs operate in over 750 detachments, including 200 municipalities and more than 600 Aboriginal communities. They oversee major crime investigations, emergency response, forensic identification, forensic collision reconstruction, international peacekeeping, bike and marine patrol, explosives disposal and police dog services. As far as we’re concerned, that sounds close enough to qualify for the title of “hero,” as both Canadians and Americans salute the RCMP.
February 2019
Here’s a little quiz to see if you were paying attention: 1. Sgt William Preston was perhaps one of the most famous, fictional Mounties of all time. On radio and television, he brought law to the lawless Yukon, aided and abetted by his faithful dog. What was the dog’s name? A. Shep B. Saskatoon Prince C. Saskatchewan Queen D. Yukon King 2. Which image is stenciled onto the horses’ rear ends before a ceremonial RCMP show? A. Beaver B. Bison C. Maple Leaf D. Eagle 3. What name did Prime Minister Sir John Macdonald give to the RCMP in 1873? A. North-West Mounted Police B. Northern Canadian Mounted Police C. Upper Canada Mounted Police D. Canadian Pacific Mounted Police 4. In what year were women accepted for training as uniformed members of the RCMP? A.1985 B.1962 C.1974 D.1920 5. As of 2014, women represented what percent of RCMP officers on the force overall? A. 18 B. 21 C. 27 D. 34 6. The RCMP, as the name denotes, had its origins in being “mounted” on horses. Today, is it a requirement for officers to ride a horse? A. Yes B. No See quiz answers on page 38.
canadasouthmagazine.com
Eat and Drink
Eat, Drink and be Merry Palm Desert Food & Wine 2019
Photo courtesy of Palm Desert Food & Wine.
By Alison Elsner
T
errific food makes the world a better place. It’s the tag line for this year’s extravaganza of all things food and drink, and we agree wholeheartedly. Set to take place March 22-24 in Palm Desert, the ninth annual Pacific Sales Kitchen & Home Palm Desert Food & Wine presented by Agua Caliente Casino Resort Spa, guests will enjoy eclectic tastings, libations, hands-on celebrity chef demonstrations and a wide variety of presentations. Organized by Palm Springs Life and immediately following Fashion Week El Paseo held March 16-23, Food & Wine features the brightest and most inspired chefs from across the country for three extraordinary days of culinary and wine and craft beer tastings in the heart of the famed El Paseo shopping district. The event features a standout roster of celebrity chef demonstrations and showcases the Coachella Valley as the ultimate culinary destination. Close to $18,000 was raised for two charities in 2018, and each ticket purchased for 2019 will provide 35 meals to Coachella Valley’s FIND Food Bank. The event features more than 30 local and celebrity chefs, over 40 restaurants and at least 60 premium and sparkling wines. Those who attended in the early years recall the big white tent located on Larkspur Lane just off of El Paseo. The Festival has graduated up to a full scale production atop the parking structure adjacent to the Gardens on El Paseo with am-
32
|
Canada South
|
ple space for displays and interaction between chefs and hungry ticket holders. The weekend kicks off with a James Beard Gourmet Four-Course Luncheon prepared by top culinary talents, followed by two days of grand tastings, where visitors can (and by all means should) indulge in savory eats from local and regional restaurants and experience tastes from more than five dozen premium winemakers. Beer lovers will relish unique craft brews, IPAs and draught ciders. Featured restaurants include AC3 Restaurant + Bar at Hotel Paseo, Azúcar, Brandini Toffee, Copley’s on Palm Canyon, Eight4Nine Restaurant & Lounge, LG’s Prime Steakhouse, Nothing Bundt Cakes, On The Mark, Sandfish Sushi & Whiskey, TRIO Palm Springs, The Venue Sushi Bar & Sake Lounge, Wildest Greens and so many more. The Grand Tastings will give attendees the chance to sip and savor wines, beers and spirits as well as interact with many of the vintners and winemakers. Well known labels and hidden gems run the gamut, with brands such as Clos du Bois, Grgich Hills Estate, Ambhar Tequila, Buzzbox Premium Cocktails, Bitter Brothers Brewing Company, Hangar 24, La Quinta Brewing Co. and dozens of others. And that’s not all. There will also be culinary-centric vendors on site offering topof-the-line, unique and cutting-edge products such as spices, herbs, olive oils, cutting boards, kitchen appliances, cooking utensils, and more. Brands represented include Atria
February 2019
Senior Living, Mr. K’s Cookies, North Shore Living Herbs, Olive and Poppy and others. Here’s a breakdown of events at a glance to help with planning (and because alcohol will be served, all attendees must be 21 or over): James Beard Gourmet Four-Course Luncheon Friday, March 22, 11:30 a.m. to 2 p.m. Featuring emcee Stuart O’Keeffe, celebrity chef, television personality and cookbook author. The lineup of award–winning celebrity chefs hail from California and across the country and include Scott Conant, Fabio Viviani, Antonia Lofaso and Zac Young. Reserved Seating $150, General Admission $125. Saturday Grand Tastings Saturday, March 23, 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Grand Tastings will feature celebrity chefs on two stages and delectable morsels from more than 40 restaurants, created by renowned chefs from the Coachella Valley and across California. Wines, beer and spirits will be flowing as well. Music will be performed by Flogging Seagulls. 10 to 11 a.m. Celebrity Chef Demonstration with Premier Pass. This exclusive chef demo includes early entrance to the grand tasting event with special tastings not open to the general public. $160
canadasouthmagazine.com
Eat and Drink
11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Premier Pass. Early entrance to the event and special tastings, along with the exclusive chef demo at 11:15 a.m. $135 12 to 3 p.m. General Admission $100 Champagne and Bloody Mary Brunch Sunday, March 24, 10 a.m. to 12 p.m. This exclusive brunch experience – paired with the perfect cocktails - will be meticulously prepared by celebrity chefs including Gale Gand, a James Beard Award–winning chef and cookbook author; Brooke Williamson, a television personality and co-chef/co-owner of The Tripel, Hudson House, Playa Provisions, and Da Kikokiko; and Karen Krasne, an executive pastry chef, owner of Extraordinary Desserts and cookbook author. $110. North to South: Food of the Americas Grand Tastings Sunday, March 24, 12 to 3 p.m. From Brazil to Baja, Peru to Palm Springs, the distinctive tastes and lifestyle of Southern California and beyond will make this an afternoon of flavor and flair. Menus will feature inspired dishes, influenced by the different
canadasouthmagazine.com
spices and foods native to the Americas and infused with each participating chef’s signature style. $100.
pastry chef Gale Gand to learn how chocolate and cinnamon are grown, harvested and transformed into exotic ingredients for cooking and baking. Then move to the There are also a couple of demonstration kitchen for a “pre” events: cooking class with these ingredients. Tastings and spice Cheese with samples to take home are inLaura Werlin cluded! Attendance is limited Thursday, March 21, 6 p.m. to the first 30 registrants. $35. Location: On The Mark For more information, Cheese Shop, 777 N. Palm schedules and tickets, visit Canyon Drive, Palm Springs. palmdesertfoodandwine.com. Photo courtesy of Palm Desert Food & Wine. The ticket booth is located Learn all about pairing cheese at The Gardens on El Paseo (check website for with wine and pairing cheese with cheese. hours), west side upper level parking deck: The Hosted by one of America’s foremost authoriGardens on El Paseo on 73545 El Paseo, Palm ties on cheese and James Beard Award-winDesert. Parking is available in the parking ganing author, this session is a must for wine rage on San Pablo or the parking lot behind El and cheese lovers. Attendees will also receive Paseo Village. a signed copy of Laura Werlin’s book. $50. The Coachella Valley looks forward to this celebration of food each year, a destination Savory Spice presents Gale Gand’s where talent, sophistication, and unbelievable Chocolate and Cinnamon views blend to create the ultimate culinary Thursday, March 21, 6:30 p.m. Location: Savory event. Be sure to purchase tickets soon to see for Spice, 73399 El Paseo, Palm Desert yourself why the local food scene is thriving. Join two-time James Beard Award–winning
February 2019
|
Canada South
|
33
Dining
Vegan Victuals
Photo courtesy of Wildest Greens.
in the Coachella Valley Enjoy the tastes, stay healthy!
By Alison Elsner
T
he move towards organically grown and farm-to-table has practically taken over the way food is presented in restaurants and cafés. Diners demand fresh ingredients, and most menus these days offer at least a few vegan and/or vegetarian options. There is a growing number of local restaurants built around the concept of vegan, gluten-free and healthful as part of a more enlightened lifestyle approach. They’ve managed to make their creations every bit as delicious as those derived from animal products, often better. Here are our top picks in the Coachella Valley to please your palate and keep your bod in tip top shape: Chef Tanya’s Kitchen: As Chef Tanya says, “Eat plants. Look good in your pants.” We like it. We like the food here too, which is based on a love and respect for good food, nature and the animal kingdom. Super salads menu offers
34
|
Canada South
|
fanciful selections like giant bean and kale and Moroccan roasted cauliflower ($11.50 each). Specialty sandwiches include daily grinder with peppered seitan ($10), Tanya’s tempeh smash ($10.75) and modern hippie veggie ($11). Deli sides are also a whole lot of fun, with eggy salad made with tofu, smoked chicken pasta and giardiniera which combines fresh veges in a pickle (prices vary for each). Chef Tanya also holds cooking classes ($40), with a recent class preparing breakfast chilaquiles, tofu bacon and apple pancake pie. Open Tuesday through Sunday 11 a.m. to 8 p.m. (closed Mondays). 706 South Eugene Road, Palm Springs, 760-8329007, cheftanyapetrovna.com. Midmod Café: This new organic alternative in Uptown Palm Springs serves up healthy smoothies, grab and go, breakfast and lunch. Delicious ways to start the day include vegan biscuits and gravy ($6), hummus avocado rustic toast ($8) and breakfast of champions
February 2019
with brown rice, black beans, avocado, feta, salsa and corn or flour tortilla ($9). Lunch items feature smashed chickpea deli salad ($10) and Indonesian salad with grilled tempeh ($14). Wines are made with organic grapes, and there’s an organic beer menu as well. Desserts finish everything off nicely with yummy offerings like everything oatmeal cookie, gluten free piña colada cookie, apple strudel ($4 each) and several others. Open daily 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. 515 North Palm Canyon Drive, Palm Springs, 760-699-7714, midmodcafe.com. Native Foods Café: Tucked away in Smoketree Village, this is where the purists gravitate. Fish ‘n chips tacos feature “made with plants” fish filets ($12), Cuban mojo bowl contains mojo jackfruit, black beans and quinoa ($11.25) and the bistro burger stacks up seared seitan, tofu blue cheese and shallots on a pretzel bun ($12.25). Instead of “meat” and ingredients from animals, Native Foods
canadasouthmagazine.com
Dining
uses delicious substitutions including seitan (non-GMO wheat gluten), tempeh (cultured non-GMO soybeans and millet), made-withplants chicken (non-GMO soy, wheat and pea protein) and “cheeses” (nuts, nutritional yeast or “Follow Your Heart” cheese). The gluten free sweet treats are out of this world too, offering up desserts like oatmeal crème pie and peanut butter parfait ($4.50 each).Open daily 11 a.m. to 9 p.m. 1775 East Palm Canyon Drive, Palm Springs, 760-416-0070, nativefoods.com. Palm Greens Café: Using flavors from around the world, this cute little café never uses additives, preservatives or high fructose corn syrup. Everything is made in small batches so that food is fresh daily, and the proprietors are committed to maintaining a “deep fat fry free-zone.” Examples of favorite selections include the macrobiotic bowl ($12) with brown rice, black beans, yam salad, seaweed salad, fermented Napa cabbage, sautéed greens and savory tofu sauce and the veggie burger ($14) which is made with a choice of beyond, spinach nut or black bean patty on a brioche or gluten free bun with grilled onions and Chao cheese. The Small Eats menu features items like simple vegan caesar ($7), curry tofu skewers ($8)
canadasouthmagazine.com
and baked yam ($9). There are even organic cocktails, wine and beer as well as smoothie and juice options. Open daily 7 a.m. to 9 p.m. (closes at 3 p.m. Tuesday and Wednesday). 611 South Palm Canyon Drive, Palm Springs, 760-864-9900, palmgreenscafe.com. Wildest Greens: Launched by actress and local philanthropist Denise DuBarry Hay, this delightful addition to the cuisine scene reflects her love of health and wellness and the belief that our bodies are at their best when we eat clean, detoxify and incorporate exercise into our lives. Menu items include tantalizing selections like vegan blueberry pancakes ($10), chia fruit pudding ($7) and “As You Wish” salads, grain bowls, cold wraps and sandwiches and smoothies. For instance, the grain bowl starts with a base of couscous, quinoa, brown rice or millet tabouleh,with a selection of leafy or veggie toppings, specialty toppings (think kelp noodles or nut cheese), protein (chicken, bison, shrimp or salmon) and dressings like the vegan Caesar or Asian. Lots of diners place orders in advance for take out, which makes for a tasty and healthy evening in! Open daily 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. 72990 El Paseo, Palm Desert, 760-636-0441, wildestgreens.com.
Orange Cauliflower photo courtesy of Native Foods Café.
February 2019
|
Canada South
|
35
Tax Talk
TAX TALK
SHUTDOWN PROBABLY OVER. HAS THE DAMAGE ALREADY BEEN DONE FOR REFUNDS DUE TO NON-US PERSONS WHO SOLD US REAL ESTATE? YES! BY MICHAEL W. BROOKS, ESQ. (PRESIDENT OF DIRECTS)
T
he US government shutdown finally ended on January 28th- five weeks after it started. The full force of the IRS is back at work. Is this shutdown over for good? Can’t say with certainty, but my guess is yes, it is over for good. Assuming I’m right, and the shutdown is over, what does this mean for the (in many cases) large refunds due to the nonUS persons who sold US real estate in 2018 who were subject to a 10% or 15% IRS withholding tax (of the gross sales price…that’s the law for non-US persons selling US real estate (that is “FIRPTA”)), and are now entitled to maybe a full refund of this large withholding tax? And for that matter, how will the shutdown affect the timing of refunds available to non-US persons who are selling US real estate in 2019? Will they be affected by the January shutdown? The IRS is sitting on thousands of unopened letters and unreviewed forms and applications that were sent into the IRS in December 2018 and January 2019, that’s a big backlog to deal with. Let’s explore below.
36
|
Canada South
|
The Shutdown’s Effect on the 2018 Foreign Sellers of US Real Estate You are a Canadian who purchased a Palm Springs, California, house in 2014 for $550,000, and in March 2018 you sold the Palm Springs house for $530,000. The escrow company sent in $79,500 (15%) to the IRS and you are eager for your full $79,500 refund. You sold the real estate for a loss, you are entitled to a full refund of $79,500. When will you receive your refund? My guess is it’s going to take a long, long time. The Tax Recovery Process(es) for Foreign Sellers of US Real Estate Will Take Much Longer The Quick Refund Method For 2019 Foreign Sellers of US Real Estate Will Take Longer. Foreign sellers of US real estate can obtain their withholding tax back in one of two ways. The first way, and the best way, is for the seller to hire a very competent attorney or accountant,
February 2019
and have that professional prepare what is called an 8288-B (withholding certificate) application. What happens here is the foreign seller asks the escrow company to hold the withholding tax in their escrow account at close (i.e., not send it into the IRS at close). The escrow is allowed to do this only if the seller has properly made a withholding certificate application to the IRS prior to the closing. In a normal year, if done properly (and that’s a big “if” in this area), the IRS might approve the release of the seller’s withholding tax in four months or so. This year, my guess is it will take something like six months (or more) due to the back-up caused by the shutdown. For example, if our Canadian who sold the Palm Springs house for $530,000 (and bought it for $550,000- a net loss), and had their $79,500 in withholding tax held back by escrow (as they have to do under FIRPTA), sold the house March, 2019, and a very careful 8288-B application is prepared prior to the close (and now escrow does not have to send in the tax to the
canadasouthmagazine.com
Tax Talk
IRS), the IRS could grant a release of the $79,500 in maybe six or seven months (for 2019) after the sale. A little longer than usual probably, but the 8288-B application will still allow the seller to receive a full refund ($79,500) without the withholding tax ever going into the IRS (that’s what you want). Upon approval from the IRS, the withholding tax is simply sent by the escrow company to the seller directlythat’s the way to do it. Don’t let the withholding tax go into the IRS where bad stuff can happen, as described (unfortunately) below…. The Regular (Tax Return) Refund Method May Take a Long Time in 2019 Of course most foreign sellers of US real estate simply had the 15% sent right into the IRS by the escrow company at closing before they even really knew what happened. So now let’s say our Canadian seller sold in March 2018 and the escrow company sent the $79,500 into the IRS (but otherwise the example above remains the same). This is the normal scenario. Now we’re here in early 2019, and our Canadian individual is very eager to receive his $79,000 refund. He can send in
canadasouthmagazine.com
his return now, yes. But will that accomplish everything he needs? First, remember again the IRS is sitting on thousands of letters, and forms and applications that were sent into it in later 2018 and early 2019. If the IRS has to go through all the mail sent into it in the fiveweek shutdown before reviewing the new tax filings (and we don’t know if that’s the case), it will take months for them to catch up. Not to mention the complexity of the withholding tax refund process to begin with (this non-US person refund process is not simple…you will need a really competent accountant or attorney to successfully obtain a refund at this state too). In a good year it will take a non-US seller six months to receive a refund from the IRS via the tax return process (and that assumes the withholding tax return follows several intricate requirements…hardly a given, many foreign sellers have difficulty receiving their refunds period). Add the backlog to the complexity and what we have here I think (regrettably) is a big mess. Who knows when foreign sellers of 2018 and 2019 will receive their withholding tax refunds. My bet is it will take a long, long time.
The information contained in this article is provided for informational purposes only, and should not be construed as legal advice on any subject matter. Michael W. Brooks, Esq., is the President of DIRECTS, a tax company with sole focus of assisting non-US persons with the tax issues which arise when non-US persons sell US real estate. DIRECTS prepares all the tax filings discussed in the information above. Michael and DIRECTS expressly disclaim all liability in respect to actions taken or not taken based on any or all the contents of this article. Michael can be reached at DIRECTS at 760-346-6140 or at michael@directsllp.com. The firm website is directsinternationaltax.com.
February 2019
|
Canada South
|
37
Legend
the legend of
OGOPOGO An extinct creature, floating logs or just vivid imagination?
By Alison Elsner
L
ake and land “monsters” have been reported by thousands of people over the years in all parts of the world. Although not quite as well-known as the Loch Ness monster or Sasquatch, Ogopogo is a 40 to 50 foot long (12 to 15 meters) sea serpent that some say lives in Okanagan Lake in British Columbia.
In Canadian folklore, Ogopogo or Naitaka (from the Salish meaning “spirit of the lake”) has been allegedly seen by First Nations people since the 19th century. The most common description of Ogopogo resembles an extinct Basilosaurus or Mosasaurus. Some present-day observers note that the First Nations stories were not referring to a literal lake monster like Ogopogo but instead to a legendary water spirit. The legend is such a large part of British Columbian folklore that the Canadian Government even issued an “Ogopogo” postal stamp in the 1990’s, reflecting one artist’s idea of what Ogopogo may look like, as described during many reported sightings up until that time. Because of the sheer number of reported sightings in various parts of Lake Okanagan, a great many people believe that something does indeed exist, with the general consensus being that it is possibly a species that has survived due to the depth of Lake Okanagan and its cooler temperatures. Seasonally cooler temperatures and decreased boat activity in the fall could also explain the fact that the majority of reported sightings seems to be between late August and early October.
38
|
Canada South
|
Lake Okanagan is situated in the interior of southern British Columbia, Canada, about
400 kilometers from Vancouver. Local legend which has evolved over hundreds of years pinpoints “Ogopogo’s lair” as being in a deep cave beneath Squally Point near Rattlesnake Island. Kayakers and canoers often paddle over and spend the day, with many hoping to spot the elusive Ogopogo. The name “Ogopogo” originates from a 1924 English music hall song called “The OgoPogo: The Funny Fox-Trot,” by Cumberland Clark and Mark Strong. There have been numerous “sightings” over the decades and in modern history. In 1890, Captain Thomas Shorts was steaming on the lake when he saw a finned being about 16 feet long with a head like that of a ram. The creature promptly disappeared when he turned his ship in its direction, and virtually no one believed him when he reported it. Go figure. But other reports soon followed at two or three a year, and people began to examine the lake in more careful detail. The local population fervently believed in the beastie’s existence. In 1946, a sighting is claimed to have occurred at an Okanagan Mission beach. This event was supposedly witnessed by about 30 cars of people who all claimed to have seen the same thing. In 1968, Art Folden filmed what is claimed to be footage of the alleged varmint, showing a large wake moving across
February 2019
the water. A computer analysis of the footage concluded it was a solid, three-dimensional object. Folden noticed “something large and lifelike” in the distance out on the calm water and recorded the movement of the object with his home movie cam. A subjective investigation conducted by Benjamin Radford with Joe Nickell and John Kirk for the National Geographic Channel TV show “Is It Real?” in 2005 revealed that the object Folden filmed was indeed a real animal but its size had been greatly overestimated. It was probably a water fowl or beaver too far away to be identified. Yup, a beaver. In 2011, a cell phone video captured two dark shapes in the water. A suggested explanation is that the video shows two logs. Radford analyzed the video for Discovery News and concluded that, “The video quality is poor, and the camera is shaky, but a closer look at the 30-second video reveals that, instead of one long object, there are actually two shorter ones, and they seem to be floating next to each other at slightly different angles. There are no humps, nor head, nor form; only two long, darkish, more or less straight forms that appear to be a few dozen feet long. In short, they look a lot like floating logs, which would not be surprising since Lake Okanagan has tens of thousands of logs harvested by the timber industry floating just under the lake’s surface.” As recently as September 2018, there were reportedly three sightings, one of which was described as a giant snake that was about 49 feet (15 meters) long. A group of Ogopogo hunters, led by Kelowna resident Bill Steciuk, has been hoping to prove the existence of Ogopogo ever since Steciuk believes he first saw the elusive Lake Okanagan legend in October of 1978. He and a group of believers dubbed themselves “Legend Hunters,” and they set out to prove scientifically that Ogopogo does exist. Steciuk claims to have seen the critter again in 2015 from the balcony of his condo in Kelowna, which he promptly photographed. There are several cultural appropriations of the creature, including a statue of Ogopogo near the Kelowna Commercial Wharf in downtown Kelowna, another statue of Ogopogo in a children’s play park in Cultus Lake, BC just south of Chilliwack and the depiction of Ogopogo on the logo for Kelowna’s Western Hockey League team, the Kelowna Rockets. To learn more about Ogopogo viewing expeditions or report sightings (we won’t judge), please visit ogopogoquest.com. Answers to quiz on page 30 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B
canadasouthmagazine.com