PUBLISHED BY THE BOSTON COLLEGE OFFICE OF UNIVERSITY COMMUNICATIONS
JANUARY 30, 2025 VOL. 32 NO. 10
Researchers: Opioid Deaths Linked to Lack of Economic Upward Mobility
Gathering in Unity
BY ED HAYWARD STAFF WRITER
The Black Faculty, Staff, and Administrators Association at Boston College held its annual Martin Luther King Jr. Unity Breakfast on January 23 in the Heights Room of Corcoran Commons. photo by seho lee ’27
Continued on page 4
New Course Includes Trip to Retrace Ignatian Journey
Q&A
Helping a ‘Lost Generation’ Find Themselves Salem Professor in Global Practice Theresa Betancourt, director of the Research Program on Children and Adversity (RPCA) at the Boston College School of Social Work, recently published the book Shadows into Light: A Generation of Former Child Soldiers Comes of Age—a fresh perspective on her two-decade study of children who were pulled into Sierra Leone’s bloody 10-year civil war. Discussing her project as well as general issues related to violence-related trauma among youths, Betancourt also tells the stories of Sahr and Isatu, who were among an estimated 20,000 children forced into combat or servitude in Sierra Leone—and how they and other survivors have fared on their long, uncertain road back into society and everyday life. She discussed Shadows into Light with Sean Smith of the Chronicle. You’ve published your research in numerous outlets, and it’s also been covered extensively in the media. Why write a book? Betancourt: After so many years of pub-
The unprecedented increase in drug overdose deaths in the United States, long believed to be driven by access to legal and illegal opioids, is most closely tied to an equally dramatic decline in upward income mobility, according to a new analysis by Boston College researchers. Reporting in the International Journal of Drug Policy, the researchers evaluated the possible influence of another major 21st century trend—growing income inequality, said Gene Heyman, a senior lecturer in BC’s Psychology and Neuroscience Department. “According to received opinion, the primary driver of opioid overdose deaths was increased access to opioids, particularly legal opioids prescribed for pain,” said Heyman.
“But our analysis found the strongest predictor of overdose deaths was whether or not an individual was stuck in lower income brackets.” The question the researchers set out to answer was, “What was making individuals increasingly susceptible to the lure of intoxicating drugs?,” according to the co-authors, who included Heyman’s departmental colleagues Associate Professor Ehri Ryu and retired Professor Hiram Brownell. “This had not been as thoroughly investigated as had the role of opioid prescriptions,” said Heyman. “Our analyses synthesized recent research on county-level variation in overdoses, income, education, and family structure.” Following the lead of economists, the team created an index of growing income
BY SEAN SMITH CHRONICLE EDITOR
Theresa Betancourt photo by lee pellegrini
lishing my research in peer review journals, I felt there needed to be a place to tell the story in a more coherent and in a comprehensive way. Writing this book was my attempt to bring all the many papers over the years into a larger Gestalt: bringing the full story together of how the study came about, its core intentions, how we did it and what we learned into a clearer view. Shadows into Light describes a study that has now been underway for more than 23 years—following the lives of male and female
Continued on page 4
Twenty-one Boston College seniors will travel to Spain and retrace the journey of Ignatius of Loyola, founder of the Society of Jesus, as part of a course on leadership and Jesuit principles debuting this semester. Titled The Discerning Pilgrim, the three-credit Capstone course is an outgrowth of the University’s Fourth Year Initiative program, which encourages faculty and administrators to develop classes and co-curricular experiences that help prospective graduates reflect on and evaluate their time at BC, and prepare them for postgraduate life. Offered through the Morrissey College of Arts and Sciences, the course is a collaboration between Institute for Advanced Jesuit Studies (IAJS) Director Casey Beaumier, S.J., and Student Affairs Associate Vice President for Student Engagement and Formation Colleen Dallavalle, who co-created and co-teach the course, and will lead the trip to Spain accompanied by by Taiga Guterres from the Jesuit Educational Quarterly as well as the 21 seniors.
They will travel portions of the 120-mile “Camino Ignaciano,” the route Ignatius took in 1522 from his home in the Basque country to Manresa, near Barcelona, where he began composing his renowned Spiritual Exercises. The pilgrimage to Spain during the University’s spring break (March 3-8 this year) is one of four components to the course, which “views reflection, spirituality,
Continued on page 5
INSIDE 2 Around Campus
Overseeing BC’s parking and transportation; Hammond Pond Parkway project update.
3 Fair Warning
Economist says text message programs can cut down overdrafts.
8 ‘Wonders of Creation’
New McMullen Museum exhibition opens February 9.