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Do you know your risk of type 2 diabetes?

It’s really simple to find out your risk of developing type 2 diabetes. All you need is 2 minutes to answer a few simple questions online. Search ‘Diabetes Know Your Risk’. Millions of people already know their risk of type 2 diabetes after completing the Diabetes Know Your Risk tool. I did mine because…

“As a South Asian man, I am more at risk”

“My mum has type 2 diabetes and my grandparents did too, which increases my risk”

“My mum has diabetes, which puts me at increased risk”

“South Asian people are up to 6 times more at risk of diabetes, doing my risk score has given me peace of mind”

“The risk of type 2 diabetes increases for South Asians from the age of 25”

“As a South Asian woman, I am more at risk and it took me just 2 minutes”

“I have a family history of type 2 diabetes”

“As a healthy eating advocate, I know that diet also plays an important part when it comes to diabetes”

Find out your personalised risk score for type 2 diabetes - Search ‘Diabetes Know Your Risk’

If your risk score shows you have an increased risk, contact your GP practice, who may carry out a simple test to check your blood sugar levels. Based on your results, you may be eligible for referral to the free Healthier You NHS Diabetes Prevention Programme.

The programme is transforming the lives of those at risk of developing type 2 diabetes. With personalised support from dedicated health coaches, you too can make positive changes to your diet, weight and physical activity to reduce your risk.

Diabetes is a serious health condition that can cause blindness, kidney failure, heart disease, stroke and even limb amputation. But it can be prevented.

Don’t ignore your risk, take action now – search ‘Diabetes Know Your Risk’

Hashu Mohammed

Parle Patel

Samira Ahmed

Sonali Morjaria

Trishna Bharadia

Navin Kundra

Dr Tina Mistry

Nadia Ali

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9

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Care home patient died after drinking cleaning fluid left in room

Desk Report: A 90-year-old Alzheimer's patient died after drinking cleaning fluid from an unlabelled bottle left in his room in an Angus care home, a court has heard.

David Fyfe died from ammonia poisoning four days after drinking the substance at TighNa-Muirn in Monifieth in 2020.

Tigh-Na-Muirn Ltd, the company which runs the home, admitted being responsible for the death by poisoning of Mr Fyfe.

It will be sentenced at a future date at Dundee Sheriff Court.

The court heard that Mr Fyfe, who had a number of health issues, had been confined to his room after contracting Covid.

Principal fiscal depute Jane Hilditch told the court that Mr Fyfe was found seriously unwell in his room by staff at the height of the first pandemic lockdown in May 2020.

She said: "He had breathing

Desk Report:

difficulties and chest pain, and an ambulance was requested by 999.

"Staff observed a cup with the residue of green liquid in it on the table, it was the same colour as the sanitizer.

"He was unable to confirm if he had taken any of the liquid and was transferred to Ninewells

Hospital for monitoring."

Cause of death

The court heard that Mr Fyfe's health deteriorated and he died on 31 May.

A post-mortem examination revealed the primary cause of death resulted from the ingestion of ammonia-based cleaning product.

Ms Hilditch said cleaning chemicals were never usually kept in rooms and were locked in the cupboard.

She said: "But in the circumstances of the pandemic and infection control they were in the Covid-positive rooms.

"It is not known why the bottle in his room had not been labelled."

The company, which has 120 staff and 59 residents, admitted a number of health and safety failings.

Rise in UK measles cases causing concern

A "very concerning" rise in the number of people catching measles in the UK has been reported by health officials.

The virus spreads incredibly easily and a fall in vaccination rates is leaving more children vulnerable to infection.

There were 54 cases of measles in the whole of last year. However, there have already been 49 in the first four months of 2023.

The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) is encouraging parents to ensure their children's vaccinations are up to date. The main symptoms of measles are a fever and a rash. But it can cause more serious complications including meningitis, and an infection can be fatal.

That is why the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine is part of routine childhood immunisations.

Vaccination rates had been falling in the UK before the Covid pandemic. However, the disruption caused by Covid has dented vaccination programmes around the world, including in the UK, meaning even

more children have missed out.

The World Health Organization has already warned of a "perfect storm" for measles, because the fewer people who receive protection from vaccines, the easier it is for outbreaks to happen.

Measles jumps from person to person so readily that 95% of people need to

be immunised to block its spread. However, the UKHSA said only 85% of fiveyear-olds in England have received the recommended two doses.

The increase in UK measles cases is centred on London, but there have been infections elsewhere. Twelve of the cases were caught while abroad, with the rest reflecting spread within the

UK.

"It is very concerning to see cases starting to pick up this year," said Dr Vanessa Saliba, from the UKHSA.

She added: "We are calling on all parents and guardians to make sure their children are up to date with their two MMR doses. It's never too late to catch up, and you can get the MMR vaccine for free

on the NHS whatever your age."

The UKHSA said it was particularly important to get vaccinated before the summer as measles may be more common in other countries, and festivals are a well-known source of measles outbreaks.

Measles vaccinations were introduced in the UK in 1968. Since then, they are estimated to have prevented 20 million measles cases and 4,500 deaths.

Prof Helen Bedford, from the Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, said there were many reasons the number of people being vaccinated had fallen.

She said: "We haven't seen much measles around for a few years, partly because of the public health measures introduced to prevent Covid - so it may be that people do not see measles as a continuing threat and vaccination has become less important.