Bangla Sanglap (Issue 13/24)

evwKsnvg c¨v‡j‡mi evB‡i GKRb‡K ‡MªdZvi

evsjv msjvc wi‡cvU©t GKwU wbqwš¿Z

we‡ùviY N‡U‡Q Ges c«vmv‡`i gv‡V m‡›`nfvRb kUMv‡bi

KvZ©yR wb‡¶c Kivi ci evwKsnvg c¨v‡j‡mi evB‡i GKRb‡K ‡M«ßvi

Kiv n‡q‡Q, cywjk Rvwb‡q‡Q|

¯‹Uj¨vÛ BqvW© Rvwb‡q‡Q, g½jevi

ivZ 19.00 weGmwU-‡Z c«vmv‡`i

‡M‡Ui Kv‡Q hvIqvi ci cywjk

Zv‡K AvUK Kivi c‡i GKwU KW©b

Kiv n‡q‡Q|

AvµgYvZ¥K A¯¿ ivLvi m‡›`‡n

Zv‡K AvUK Kiv nq|

¸wj Pvjv‡bv ev Awdmvi ev

Rbmvavi‡Yi AvnZ nIqvi ‡KvbI

Lei ‡bB|

‡g‡U«vcwjUb cywjk Rvwb‡q‡Q, IB

e¨w³i Kv‡Q GKwU m‡›`nRbK

e¨vMI cvIqv ‡M‡Q|

we‡klÁ‡`i KvQ ‡_‡K GKwU

g~j¨vq‡bi c‡i mZK©Zv wnmv‡e

GKwU wbqwš¿Z we‡ùviY Kiv

n‡qwQj|

‡M«dZv‡ii mgq ivRv Ges ivbx mn

evwKsnvg c¨v‡j‡m wQ‡jb bv|

wPd mycvwib‡Ub‡W›U ‡Rv‡md

g¨vK‡Wvbvì e‡j‡Qb: ÒAwdmviiv

‡jvKwU‡K AvUK Ki‡Z Awej‡¤^ KvR K‡i‡Q Ges Zv‡K cywjk ‡ndvR‡Z ‡bIqv n‡q‡Q|

Ò‡KvbI ¸wj Pvjv‡bvi ev Awdmvi ev Rbmvavi‡Yi ‡KvbI m`‡m¨i AvnZ nIqvi ‡KvbI Lei cvIqv

Bsj¨v‡Ûi GK wgwjqb Kg©x‡`i Rb¨ GbGBPGm ‡eZb Pyw³ ¯^v¶wiZ

evsjv msjvc wi‡cvU©t Bsj¨v‡Ûi

GK wgwjq‡biI ‡ewk GbGBPGm

Kg©x 5% ‡eZb e…w× cv‡e, ¯^v¯’¨

BDwbqb¸wj GB Pyw³‡K mg_©b

K‡i‡Q| A¨v¤^y‡jÝ Kg©x, bvm©, wdwRI Ges ‡cvU©vi mn Kg©xiv

Kgc‡¶ 1655 cvDÛ Gi GKKvjxb

‡hvMdj cv‡eb|

miKvi Ges 14 wU ¯^v¯’¨ BDwbq‡bi

g‡a¨ GKwU ‰eV‡K ‡eZb Pyw³

¯^v¶wiZ n‡qwQj hv Wv³vi Ges

‡Ww›U÷ ev‡` mg¯— GbGBPGm

Kg©x‡`i c«wZwbwaZ¡ K‡i|

gš¿xiv e‡jwQ‡jb ‡h ag©NU ‡kl

Kivi mgq G‡m‡Q, Z‡e wZbwU

BDwbqb GLbI c`‡¶c Pvwj‡q

hvIqvi ûgwK w`‡”Q|

hvB‡nvK, ïaygvÎ GKwU BDbvBU

eZ©gv‡b GKwU ÷«vBK g¨v‡ÛU

i‡q‡Q Ges Zv nj wKQy A¨v¤^y‡jÝ

cwi‡lev Ges K‡qKwU nvmcvZv‡j

¯’vbxq ag©N‡Ui Rb¨

BDwbmb ‡nW Ad ‡nj_ mviv

‡MvU©b, whwb ‡hŠ_ GbGBPGm

BDwbqb Mªy‡ci mfvcwZZ¡ K‡ib,

e‡j‡Qb: ÒGbGBPGm Kg©xiv GLb

‡eZb e…w× PvB‡eb hv Zviv M«nY

Ki‡Z ‡fvU w`‡q‡Qb|

ÒAvkv Kiv hvq ‡h GK-`dv

A_©c«`vb Ges ‡eZb e…w× Ry‡bi ‡c

c¨v‡K‡U n‡e|Ó

wKš‘ wZwb ‡hvM K‡i‡Qb ¯^v¯’¨

Kg©x‡`i GB ai‡bi ‡¯‹‡j ag©NU

Kivi `iKvi wQj bv bvm©, wdwRI

Ges A¨v¤^y‡jÝ Kg©xiv mevB wW‡m¤^i

‡_‡K ag©N‡Ui c`‡¶c wb‡q‡Q|

ÒMZ ki‡Z h_vh_ ‡eZ‡bi

Av‡jvPbv ¯^v¯’¨ Kg©x‡`i A‡_i«

Afve eÜ K‡i w`‡Z cv‡i hv Zviv

nviv‡Z cv‡i bv|

ÒGbGBPGm Ges ‡ivMx‡`iI

K‡qK gv‡mi e¨vNvZ ‡_‡K i¶v Kiv ‡hZ|Ó ¯^v¯’¨ mwPe w÷f evK©‡j e‡j‡Qb ‡h wZwb mš‘ó GB c«¯—vewU, hv c«_g gv‡P© c«¯—ve Kiv n‡qwQj, m`m¨iv G‡Z ‡fvU ‡`Iqvi c‡i BDwbqb¸wj M…nxZ n‡qwQj|

Ò‡hLv‡b wKQy BDwbqb weev‡` _ vKv ‡e‡Q wb‡Z cv‡i, Avgiv Avkv Kwi Zv‡`i m`m¨iv hv‡`i g‡a¨

A‡b‡KB GB c«¯—vewU M«nY Kivi

c‡¶ ‡fvU w`‡q‡Qb Zviv GwU‡K

GKwU b¨vh¨ djvdj wnmv‡e ¯^xK…wZ

‡`‡e hv Zv‡`i mnKg©x‡`i mg_©b

enb K‡i Ges wm×všÍ ‡bq ‡h GwU

wkí c`‡¶c wb‡q Avmvi mgq|

ÒKg©x, ‡ivMx Ges Ki`vZv‡`i KvR

Kivi Rb¨ Gb GBP Gm m‡e©vËg

RvqMv Zv wbwðZ Kivi Rb¨

Avgiv Kg©x‡`i cwieZ©‡bi wel‡q

BDwbqb¸wji mv‡_ MVbg~jKfv‡e

RwoZ _vKe|Ó wKQy BDwbqb c«¯— ve c«Z¨vL¨vb Kiv m‡Ë¡I, Gb GBP

hvqwb| ÒKg©KZ©viv NUbv¯’‡j i‡q‡Qb Ges AviI Z`š— Pj‡Q|Ó

Gm-Gi wKQy eo BDwbqb ‡hgb BDwbmb, wRGgwe Ges hviv wdwRI Ges wgWIqvBd‡`i c«wZwbwaZ¡ K‡i Zv‡`i mg_©‡bi Kvi‡Y msL¨vMwiôiv GwU‡K mg_©b Kivi c‡i m¤§Z n‡qwQj| mg¯— Kg©x GLb AwZwi³ ‡eZb cv‡eb| iq¨vj K‡jR Ad bvwm©s ( Avi wm Gb) BDwbqb¸wji g‡a¨ GKwU hv Pyw³ c«Z¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Q Ges mZK© K‡i‡Q ‡h GwU ag©N‡Ui c`‡¶c Pvwj‡q hv‡e Z‡e GwUi m`m¨‡`i Av‡iKwU e¨vjU Pvjv‡Z n‡e KviY GwUi Qq gv‡mi g¨v‡ÛU ‡mvgev‡ii ‡k‡li w`‡K ‡kl n‡q ‡M‡Q hLb GwUi me©‡kl IqvKAvDU ‡kl n‡q‡Q| Avi wm Gb AvMvgx mßv‡n m`m¨‡`i e¨vjwUs ïiæ Ki‡e e‡j Avkv Kiv n‡”Q, hvi djvdj Ry‡b n‡e| MZev‡ii gZ bq, AviwmGb ¯’vbxq Kg©‡¶‡Îi GKwU wmwi‡Ri cwie‡Z© GKwU RvZxq e¨vjU aviY Ki‡Q| Gi gv‡b nj ÷«vBK g¨v‡ÛU cvIqv AviI KwVb n‡e gš¿x‡`i Av‡jvPbvi ‡Uwe‡j wd‡i Avmvi Rb¨ GKwU ‡kl c«‡Póvq Òme ev wKQyBÓ c×wZ e‡j AwfwnZ Kiv nq|

mvsevw`K ‡_‡K ivwb e‡b hvIqv GK bvixi Mí

evsjv msjvc wi‡cvU©t ‡¯ú‡bi

ivRcwiev‡ii HwZn¨ ‡f‡O

ivwb n‡q‡Qb ‡jwZwmqv AiwZR

‡ivKv‡mvjv‡bv| mvaviY ga¨weË

cwiev‡i Rb¥ wb‡qI wZwb GLb

‡`kwUi ivwb| c«vq Pvi `kK a‡i

‡¯ú‡bi ivRv wQ‡jb ûqvb Kv‡j©vm|

2014 mv‡j ‡Q‡j lô wdwj‡ci

nv‡Z ¶gZv n¯—vš—i Ki‡j Zvui

¯¿x GKmg‡qi WvKmvB‡U mvsevw`K

‡jwZwmqv ivwbi Avm‡b e‡mb|

1972 mv‡ji 15 ‡m‡Þ¤^i ‡¯ú‡bi

DËiv‡j mvsevw`K cwiev‡i

Rb¥ ‡jwZwmqvi| Zvuiv evev

‡nv‡m AiwZR Avjfv‡iR ‡ckvq

mvsevw`K wQ‡jb| gv gvwiqv ‡`

jv cv‡jvgv ‡ivKv‡mvjv‡bv iw`«‡MR

wQ‡jb ‡iwR÷vW© bvm© I nvmcvZvj

BDwbq‡bi c«wZwbwa| Avi

‡jwZwmqvi `vw` 40 eQi ‡iwWI

e«WKv÷vi wQ‡jb|

gvw`«‡`i Kgcy‡UÝ BDwbfvwm©wU

‡_‡K mvsevw`KZvq mœvZK wWwM«

K‡ib ‡jwZwmqv| Gici wZwb

Bbw÷wUDU di ÷vwWR Bb

AwRIwfR¨yqvj ‡_‡K AwWIwfR¨yqvj

mvsevw`KZvqmœvZ‡KvËi wWwM« AR©b

K‡ib| wek¦we`¨vj‡q covi mgqB

wZwb GKvwaK MYgva¨‡g KvR ïiæ

K‡ib| Ôjv by‡qfv G¯úvbvÕ cwÎKv

w`‡q Zvui mvsevw`KZvi ïiæ|

kxl©¯’vbxq Avš—R©vwZK msev` ms¯’v

BGdB‡Z KvR Kivi AvMch©š—

wZwb ¯ú¨vwbk msev`cÎ Gwewm‡Z

mvsevw`KZv K‡i‡Qb|

‡jwZwmqv ‡gw·‡Kv‡Z Aí wKQyw`b

mvsevw`KZv K‡i‡Qb| Gici

wZwb ‡¯ú‡b wd‡i G‡m eygevM© I

wmGbG‡bi ¯ú¨vwbk ms¯‹i‡Y KvR

Kiv ïiæ K‡ib| 2003 mv‡j wZwb

‡¯ú‡bi me‡P‡q ‡ewk ‡`Lv ‰`wbK

mvܨ msev` Abyôvb ‡UwjwWqvwiI

2-Gi wUwf Dc¯’vc‡Ki m¤§vbbv cvb| mvsevw`KZvRxe‡b ‡jwZwmqv

hy³ivó« ‡_‡K ‡c«wm‡W›U wbe©vP‡bi

Lei, bvBb–B‡j‡fb nvgjvi ci

wbDBqK© ‡_‡K Lei mivmwi

m¤cÖPvi I BivK hy‡×i wel‡q bvbv

c«wZ‡e`b K‡i‡Qb|

2002 mv‡j mnKg©x eÜy mvsevw`K

‡c‡W«v GiKyBwmqvi Avgš¿‡Y

‰bk‡fv‡R ‡hvM ‡`b ‡jwZwmqv|

‡mLv‡b Avgwš¿Z AwZw_ wn‡m‡e

Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb ‡¯ú‡bi wc«Ý

wdwjcI| ‡mLv‡bB Zvu‡`i c«_g

‡`Lv I cwiPq| GB cwiPq ax‡i

ax‡i cwiY‡q iƒc ‡bq| ïiæ nq

wc«Ý I mvsevw`K ‡jwZwmqvi

‡c«gKvwnwb| Gici 2003 mv‡ji 1

b‡f¤^i Zvuiv AvbyôvwbKfv‡e we‡qi

K_v ‡NvlYv K‡ib|

2002 mv‡j GK ‰bk‡fv‡R ‡¯ú‡bi

wc«Ý wdwj‡ci m‡½ ‡jwZwmqvi c«_g

‡`Lv I cwiPq| GB cwiPq ax‡i

ax‡i cwiY‡q iƒc ‡bq|

2002 mv‡j GK ‰bk‡fv‡R ‡¯ú‡bi

wc«Ý wdwj‡ci m‡½ ‡jwZwmqvi c«_g

‡`Lv I cwiPq| GB cwiPq ax‡i

ax‡i cwiY‡q iƒc ‡bq|dvBj Qwe:

iqUvm©

Gi Av‡MI ‡jwZwmqvi GKevi

we‡q n‡qwQj| 1998 mv‡ji

AvM‡÷ Av‡jvb‡mv ¸‡q‡iv ‡c‡iR

bv‡gi GKRb ‡jLK I nvB¯‹y‡ji

mvwn‡Z¨i wk¶‡Ki m‡½ wZwb

MvuUQov ‡eu‡awQ‡jb| 10 eQi msmvi

Kivi ci Zvu‡`i weevnwe‡”Q` nq|

2004 mv‡ji 22 ‡g gvw`«‡`i

K¨v‡_W«vj ‡` mvš—v gvwiqv jv wiqvj

‡` jv Avjgy‡`bvq AvbyôvwbKfv‡e

wc«Ý wdwjc I ‡jwZwmqvi we‡q

m¤úbœ nq| Gici ‡_‡K GKRb

wc«Ý wdwjc I wc«‡Ým Ae Aw÷«qvm ‡jwZwmqvi c«_g mš—v‡bi Rb¥ nq| GB Kb¨vmš—v‡bi bvg ivLv nq wjIbi| Gici 2007 mv‡ji 29 Gwc«j Bbdvš—v ‡mvwdqv bv‡g Zvu‡`i wØZxq Kb¨vi Rb¥ nq|

c«vq Pvi `kK a‡i ‡¯ú‡bi ivRv _vKv ûqvb Kv‡j©vm 2014 mv‡j wmsnvmb Z¨vM K‡i ‡Q‡j wdwj‡ci nv‡Z ¶gZv n¯—vš—i K‡ib| Gici wdwjc ivRv I ‡jwZwmqv ivwbi Avm‡b e‡mb| ivwbi Avm‡b e‡m BwZnvm m…wó K‡ib ‡jwZwmqv| KviY, 1878 mv‡ji ci wZwbB c«_g mvaviY ga¨weË cwiev‡i Rb¥ ‡bIqv ¯ú¨vwbk ivwb| mvsevw`KZv Kivi mgq ‡jwZwmqv wkï‡`i AwaKvi, ms¯‹…wZ I wk¶vi g‡Zv mvgvwRK mgm¨v¸‡jv wb‡q m‡PZbZv e…w× Kivi KvR K‡iwQ‡jb| ivwb n‡qI wZwb

mvaviY mvsevw`K ‡_‡K ‡jwZwmqv

n‡q hvb wc«‡Ým Ae Aw÷«qvm|

we‡qi w`b ‡jwZwmqv ¯ú¨vwbk d¨vkb

wWRvBbvi g¨vby‡qj cvi‡ZMv‡Ri

bKkv Kiv we‡qi mv`v MvDb

c‡iwQ‡jb| Avi Ad‡nvh়vBU

wmé Uy‡j w`‡q ‰Zwi ‡NvgUv Dcnvi

w`‡qwQ‡jb wc«Ý wdwjc| we‡q

m¤úbœ nIqvi ci beea~ ‡jwZwmqvi

Kcv‡j Py¤^b w`‡qwQ‡jb wdwjc|

Gici ‡_‡K ‡jwZwmqvi Rxeb e`‡j

‡h‡Z ïi“ K‡i| mvsevw`KZv ‡Q‡o

ivRcwiev‡ii Kv‡R gb ‡`b wZwb|

GKmgq whwb Le‡ii ‡cQ‡b Qy‡U

‡eov‡Zb, we‡qi ci ‡_‡K mvgvb¨

wKQyi Rb¨I Le‡ii wk‡ivbvg n‡Zb

wZwb| 2005 mv‡ji 31 A‡±vei

AM«vwaKv‡ii wfwˇZ Gme KvR K‡i hv‡”Qb| hy³iv‡R¨i ivRv Z…Zxq Pvj©m Ges KyBb KbmU© K¨vwgjvi AvbyôvwbK Awf‡lK n‡Z hv‡”Q 6 ‡g kwbevi| G‡Z `yB nvRv‡ii g‡Zv AwZw_ Dcw¯’Z _vK‡Qb| ‡¯ú‡bi ivRv wdwjc I ivwb ‡jwZwmqvI AvbyôvwbKfv‡e ‡hvM ‡`‡eb| Zvu‡`i m‡½ BD‡iv‡ci Ab¨ ivRcwievi¸‡jvi g‡a¨ ‡gvbv‡Kvi wc«Ý wØZxq AvjevU© I wc«‡Ým kvwj©b, ‡Wbgv‡Ki« hyeivR ‡d«‡`wiK I µvDb wc«‡Ým ‡gwi Ges myB‡W‡bi ivRv ‡lvok Kvj© ¸¯—vd I µvDb wc«‡Ým wf‡±vwiqv Ae myB‡Wb ‡hvM ‡`‡eb|

wKQy mycvigv‡K©‡Ui Lvev‡ii `vg kxNªB Kg‡e

evsjv msjvc wi‡cvU©t hy³iv‡R¨i

mycvigv‡K©‡Ui c«wZwbwaZ¡Kvix

ms¯’vwU `vwe K‡i‡Q ‡h AvMvgx

K‡qK gv‡mi g‡a¨ Lvev‡ii `vg Kgv

Òïiæ n‡eÓ|

we«wUk wi‡UBj Kb‡mvwU©qvg

(weAviwm) e‡j‡Q, cvBKvwi `vg

Kgv‡bvi Kvi‡Y mycvigv‡K©U¸‡jv

`ya Ges Ab¨vb¨ `y»RvZ c‡Y¨i LiP

mvk«q Ki‡Z ïiæ Ki‡e|

GwU G‡m‡Q hLb evwYR¨ ms¯’vi

bZyb cwimsL¨vb c«Kvk K‡i‡Q ‡h

2022 mv‡ji Gwc«‡ji Zyjbvq MZ

gv‡m Lv‡`¨i `vg 15.7% ‡e‡o‡Q|

MZ mßv‡n, ‡mÝevwi Gi c«¯—ve

c«Z¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Q ‡h `vg Lye ‡ewk|

wek¦e¨vcx cvBKvwi Lv‡`¨i `v‡gi `vg

K‡g hvIqvi Kvi‡Y ‡Kb hy³iv‡R¨i

mycvigv‡K©U¸wj PvR© Kiv `v‡g cZb

NUvqwb Zv wb‡q c«‡kœi c‡i GB

A¯^xKvi Kiv n‡qwQj|

we Avi wm-Gi c«avb wbe©vnx ‡n‡jb

wWwKbmb e‡j‡Qb, M«vnK‡`i

ÒAvMvgx gvm¸wj‡Z Lv‡`¨i `vg

Kg‡Z ïiæ Kiv DwPZ KviY cvBKvwi

`v‡g n«vm Ges Ab¨vb¨ Li‡Pi Pvc wdëvi n‡q ‡M‡QÓ|

wZwb e‡jwQ‡jb ‡h LyPiv we‡µZviv

ÒZv‡`i M«vnK‡`i mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z

Ges g~j¨ hZUv m¤¢e Kg ivL‡Z

c«wZk«ywZe×Ó|

A‡bK cwievi Lv`¨ wej e…w×i c«fve

Abyfe K‡i‡Q|

c«avb ‡fvM¨cY¨ ‡Kv¤úvwb Ges

mycvigv‡K©U¸wj D”P g~‡j¨i Rb¨

D”P LiP‡K `vqx K‡i‡Q|

gvigvBU-wbg©vZv BDwbwjfvi Ges

mycvigv‡K©U ‡mÝevwi DfqB m¤cÖwZ

c«¯Ívebv c«Z¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Q ‡h Zviv µgea©gvb `vg ‡_‡K M«vnK‡`i i¶v Ki‡Q bv|

hw`I mvgwM«K Lv`¨ g~j¨ùxwZ eQ‡ii

Gwc«j ‡_‡K ‡e‡o‡Q, we Avi wm -wbj‡mwbqv ‡`vKv‡bi g~j¨ m~P‡Ki cwimsL¨vb Abymv‡i, ZvRv Lvev‡ii `vg MZ gv‡m Z¡ivwš^Z n‡q‡Q

17.8%|

wg‡mm wWwKbmb e‡jwQ‡jb ‡h wKQy cY¨, ‡hgb c«¯—yZ Lvev‡ii `vg ‡e‡o‡Q KviY ÒDrcv`b Ges

c¨v‡KwRs LiP e…w×i Kvi‡Y bK-Ab

c«fveÓ|

wZwb ‡hvM K‡i‡Qb Kwdi `vg e…w×i

Kvi‡Y Kwdi `vg ‡e‡o‡Q, cvkvcvwk g~j Drcv`Kiv Kg ißvwb Ki‡Q| hvB‡nvK, wZwb e‡jwQ‡jb ‡h gvLb

ev Dw™¢¾ ‡Z‡ji g‡Zv wbe©vwPZ

AvB‡Ug¸wji `vg BwZg‡a¨B Kg‡Z ïiæ K‡i‡Q KviY LyPiv we‡µZviv wKQy mÂq K‡i‡Qb|

cvBKvwi Lv‡`¨i `vg Kg‡Z ïiæ K‡i‡Q Ges wek¦e¨vsK, hv Dbœqbkxj ‡`k¸wj‡Z `vwi`ª¨ Kgv‡bvi mgvavb wb‡q KvR K‡i, e‡j‡Q ‡h Zviv GB eQ‡ii ‡kl bvMv` 8% n«vm cv‡e e‡j Avkv Ki‡Q|

Z‡e mycvigv‡K©U¸wj hyw³ w`‡q‡Q ‡h GB RvZxq cZb¸wj ZvK¸wj‡Z ‡cŠuQ‡Z mgq ‡bq| weAviwm e‡j‡Q ‡h ‡`vKv‡b c«wZdwjZ cvBKvwi g~j¨ n«v‡mi Rb¨ wZb ‡_‡K bq gv‡mi e¨eavb i‡q‡Q| gvP© gv‡m, BDwbqb BDbvBU wKQy LyPiv we‡µZv‡K ÒAwZwi³ gybvdv K‡i gy`«vùxwZ‡K R¡vjvwbÓ Kivi Rb¨ Awfhy³ K‡iwQj| ‡mÝevwii Gi em e‡j‡Qb ‡h mycvigv‡K©U hZ ZvovZvwo m¤¢e c‡Y¨i `v‡g ‡h ‡KvbI cZb NU‡e Ges ÒAvgv‡`i M«vnK‡`i Rb¨ gy`«vùxwZi weiæ‡× jovB Kivi Rb¨ cy‡ivcywi `…Xc«wZÁÓ|

‡jevi ¶gZvq wRZ‡j Bsj¨v‡Û wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wUDkb wd evwZj Kivi cªwZk«ywZ ‡_‡K m‡i hv‡e, ÷vigvi

evsjv msjvc wi‡cvU©t ‡jevi ¶gZvq

wRZ‡j Bsj¨v‡Û wek¦we`¨vj‡qi

wUDkb wd evwZj Kivi c«wZk«ywZ

Z¨vM Ki‡Z c«¯—yZ, Gi ‡bZv

e‡j‡Qb|

m¨vi wKqvi ÷vigvi wewewm ‡iwWI

4-Gi Uy‡W ‡c«vM«v‡g e‡j‡Qb ‡h

cvwU© Òm¤¢eZ ‡mB c«wZk«ywZ ‡_‡K

GwM‡q hv‡eÓ, A_©‰bwZK cUf~wg‡K

`vqx K‡i|

‡jevi ‡bZv Zvi 2020 mv‡ji

‡bZ…Z¡ c«Pv‡i wd ‡_‡K gyw³ ‡c‡Z

mg_©b Kivi c«wZk«ywZ w`‡q‡Qb|

Z‡e wZwb GLb e‡j‡Qb ‡h `j

A_©vq‡bi weKí ‡`L‡Q|

wZwb ‡hvM K‡i‡Qb ‡h eZ©gvb

wd wm‡÷g, eQ‡i 9,250 cvDÛ

ÒAb¨vqÓ Ges ÒQv·`i Rb¨ KvR

K‡i bv, Ges wek¦we`¨vjq¸wji Rb¨

KvR K‡i bvÓ|

GB eQ‡ii ïiæi w`‡K jiv

Ky‡qbmev‡Mi« mv‡_ wewewm

mv¶vrKv‡i ‡jevi ‡bZv c«_‡g

Bw½Z w`‡qwQ‡jb ‡h bxwZwU evwZj

Kiv n‡e| UvBgm Abymv‡i, wZwb

GB gv‡mi ‡k‡li w`‡K GKwU e³…

Zvq D‡ë hvIqvi welqwU wbwðZ

Ki‡eb|

c«wZ‡e`b m¤ú‡K© wRÁvmv Kiv

n‡j, m¨vi wKqvi e‡j‡Qb: ÒAvgiv

m¤¢eZ ‡mB c«wZk«ywZ ‡_‡K GwM‡q

‡h‡Z cvwi, KviY Avgiv wb‡R‡`i‡K

Avjv`v Avw_©K cwiw¯’wZ‡Z Lyu‡R

cvB|Ó

wZwb ‡hvM K‡i‡Qb ÒGwUi Kv‡Q

hvIqvi Ab¨vb¨ DcvqÓ i‡q‡Q, wZwb

‡hvM K‡i‡Qb ‡h Zvi `j AvMvgx

wbe©vP‡bi Av‡M ÒeZ©gvb A_©‰bwZK

cwiw¯’wZ‡K D‡c¶v Ki‡Z cv‡i

bvÓ| KbRvi‡fwUf-wjev‡ij ‡W‡gvKª¨vU ‡RvU miKv‡ii Aax‡b wZb¸Y Kivi Av‡M, Uwb ‡eqv‡ii Aax‡b ‡jevi Øviv wek¦we`¨vjq wUDkb wd Pvjy Kiv n‡qwQj, hv Qv·`i g‡a¨ e¨vcK we‡¶v‡fi m~ÎcvZ K‡iwQj| c«v³b ‡bZv ‡R‡iwg Kiwe‡bi Aax‡b, ‡jevi Zvi 2017 Ges 2019 mv‡ji mvaviY wbe©vPbx

Bk‡Znv‡i `wi`« Qv·`i Rb¨

i¶Yv‡e¶Y Aby`vb cybtc«eZ©‡bi

cvkvcvwk Zv‡`i evwZj Kivi c«wZk«ywZ w`‡qwQj|

2019 mv‡j, Bbw÷wUDU Ad wdmKvj ÷vwWR, GKwU w_¼ _¨v¼, Abygvb K‡i‡Q ‡h bxwZ¸wj

Rbmvavi‡Yi cv‡mi« Rb¨ c«wZ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi eQ‡ii-‡Mvôx c«wZ 6 wewjqb cvDÛ Gi ‡ewk LiP Ki‡e|

Rbve Kiwe‡bi Av‡M ‡jevi ‡bZv, GW wgwje¨vÛ, eQ‡i wd Kwg‡q 6000 cvDÛ Kivi c«¯Íve K‡iwQ‡jb|

I‡qj‡m, wUDkb wd 9000 cvD‡Û mxgve×, hLb DËi Avqvij¨v‡Û, evwoi QvÎiv m‡e©v”P 4630 cvDÛ c«`vb K‡i Z‡e Ab¨vb¨ BD‡K ‡`k ‡_‡K 9250 cvDÛ ch©š— PvR© Kiv ‡h‡Z cv‡i| ¯‹Uj¨v‡Û, ¯‹wUk wk¶v_©xiv webvg~‡j¨ wk¶v`v‡bi Rb¨ ‡hvM¨, hLb hy³iv‡R¨i Ab¨ ‡Kv_vI ‡_‡K Zviv 9250 cvDÛ ch©š— A_© c«`vb Ki‡Z cv‡i| 2020 mv‡j wgt Kiweb‡K ‡bZv wnmv‡e c«wZ¯’vcb Kivi c«Pv‡ii mgq, m¨vi ‡Kqvi ÒmvgvwRK b¨vqwePviÓ wk‡ivbv‡g Zvi 10wU ‡bZ…‡Z¡i A½xKv‡ii Ask wnmv‡e wd evwZj Kivi c«wZk«ywZ w`‡qwQ‡jb| ‡bZv wnmv‡e Zvi wZb eQ‡i, wZwb GbvwR© I Rj ms¯’v¸wj‡K RvZxqKiY, kxl© 5% DcvR©bKvix‡`i Rb¨ AvqKi e…w× Ges ÒBBD ‡Q‡o hvIqvi mv‡_ mv‡_ Aeva PjvPj i¶vÓ Kivi ‡bZ…‡Z¡i c«wZk«ywZI Z¨vM K‡i‡Qb|

evsjv msjvc wi‡cvU©t R¡vjvwbi `vg ‡ewk _vKvq

‡Zj I M¨vm Rvqv›U wewc eQ‡ii ïiæ‡Z kw³kvjx jv‡fi K_v Rvwb‡q‡Q|

eQ‡ii c«_g wZb gv‡m gybvdv

5 wewjqb Wjvi (4 wewjqb

cvDÛ) n‡q‡Q, hw`I GwU MZ

eQ‡ii 6.2 wewjqb Wjvi

‡_‡K K‡g‡Q Ges BD‡µ‡b

ivwkqvi AvM«vm‡bi ci ‡Z‡ji `vg kxl© ‡_‡K K‡g

‡M‡Q|

R¡vjvwb ms¯’v¸wj ‡_‡K

ev¤úvi jv‡fi d‡j D”P

we‡ji m¤§yLxb cwievi¸wji

mv‡_ AviI ‡ewk Ki c«`v‡bi

AvnŸvb Rvbv‡bv n‡q‡Q

‡jevi Ges wjev‡ij

‡W‡gvKª¨vUiv DBÛdj

U¨v· cwieZ©‡bi AvnŸvb

Rvwb‡q‡Q|

‡jevi ‡bZv m¨vi wKqvi

÷vigvi GbvwRi« jv‡fi Dci

GKwU Òh_vh_Ó DBÛdj

U¨v‡·i AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q‡Qb|

wZwb wewewm‡K e‡jb,

ÒAek¨B Avgiv PvB wewc

Ges Ab¨iv gybvdv KiæK

hv‡Z Zviv wewb‡qvM Ki‡Z

cv‡i wKš‘ G¸wj Ggb gybvdv

hv Zviv Avkv K‡iwb, GwU

Ggb gybvdv hv A‡bK ‡ewk

KviY we‡k¦ GbvwRi« `vg

A‡bK ‡ewk,Ó wZwb wewewm‡K e‡jb | wjev‡ij ‡W‡gvKª¨vU ‡bZv GW

‡Wwf e‡j‡Qb: ÒGB ‡Pv‡Li

R‡ji gybvdv¸wj Zv‡`i

GbvwR© wej cwi‡kv‡ai Rb¨

jovB Kiv mK‡ji Rb¨ `vu‡Z

GKwU jvw_|Ó

wZwb ‡hvM K‡i‡Qb ‡h miKvi

Ò‡Zj Ges M¨v‡mi ‰`Z¨‡`i wewjqb cvD‡Ûi Rb¨ ûK

eÜ K‡i w`‡q‡Q hLb gvbyl Ges e¨emv¸wj Zv‡`i M¨vm Ges we`¨y‡Zi Rb¨ A_© c«`vb Ki‡Z jovB Ki‡QÓ|Õ wewewm gšÍ‡e¨i Rb¨ miKv‡ii m‡½ ‡hvMv‡hvM K‡i‡Q| wewc MZ eQi ‡iKW© evwl©K gybvdv wi‡cvU© K‡i‡Q KviY ‡Kv¤úvwbwU evwK GbvwR© ‡m±‡ii mv‡_ BD‡µ‡b ivwkqvi AvM«vm‡bi ci ‡Zj

I M¨v‡mi `v‡gi EaŸ©MwZ ‡_‡K DcK…Z n‡q‡Q

GwU GbvwR© ms¯’v¸wji Rb¨

eo jv‡fi w`‡K cwiPvwjZ K‡i‡Q, Z‡e cwievi Ges e¨emvi Rb¨ GbvwR© wej e… w×i KviYI n‡q‡Q wewc-Gi c«avb wbe©vnx evb©vW© jywb e‡j‡Qb, c«_g ‰ÎgvwmK GKwU Òkw³kvjx cvidig¨vÝÓ wQj|

‡Kv¤úvwbwU e‡j‡Q ‡h GwU

M¨vm wecYb Ges ‡U«wWs ‡_‡K ÒAmvaviYÓ cvidig¨vÝ Ges

ÒLye kw³kvjx ‡Zj e¨emvÓ

‡`‡L‡Q| wbK evUjvi, GKRb c«v³b

wewc Gw·wKDwUf Ges wKsm

K‡jR jÛ‡bi wfwRwUs c«‡dmi, e‡j‡Qb ‡h kw³kvjx djvdj Òfv‡jv Af¨š—ixY e¨emvhw়K cvidig¨vÝ

‡_‡K G‡m‡Q wKš‘ wek¦Ry‡o D”P g~‡j¨i Kvi‡YÓ| Z‡e wZwb wewewmÕi Uy‡W ‡c«vM«vg‡K e‡jb, ‡Zj I M¨v‡mi `vg K‡g hvIqvq dv‡gi« gybvdv ÒG eQi A‡bK K‡g Avm‡eÓ|

MZ eQi, BD‡K miKvi BD‡K ‡Zj Ges M¨vm AvniY ‡_‡K jv‡fi Dci GKwU DBÛdj U¨v· Pvjy K‡i‡Q hv‡K ejv nq GbvwR© c«wdU ‡jwf (BwcGj) M¨vm Ges we`¨y‡Zi wej Kg Kivi Rb¨ Zvi c«K‡í A_©vq‡b mnvqZv Kivi Rb¨|

BwcGj 35% G ‡mU Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges ‡Zj I M¨vm ‡Kv¤úvwb¸wji Dci we`¨gvb K‡ii mv‡_ hy³iv‡R¨i ‡gvU K‡ii nvi 75% G wb‡q hvq| hvB‡nvK, ‡Kv¤úvwb¸wj Zv‡`i hy³iv‡R¨i ‡Zj I M¨vm e¨emvq ‡jvKmvb ev wewb‡qv‡Mi d¨v±i K‡i Zviv c«‡`q K‡ii cwigvY Kgv‡Z m¶g| wewc-Gi jv‡fi wmsnfvMB hy³iv‡R¨i evB‡i AwR©Z nq Ges ZvB BwcGj-Gi AvIZvq c‡o bv|

wZb gv‡m wewcÓi gybvdv 5 wewjqb Wjvi

evsjv msjvc wi‡cvU©twjR

U«vm ciivó« mwPe wnmv‡e

Zvi ‡h AbyM«n-GÛ-AbyK~j

Kvw›U« nvD‡m A¨v‡·m wQj

Zvi e¨envi m¤úwK©Z GKwU

miKvix wej w`‡Z n‡e|

c«v³b i¶Ykxj c«avbgš¿x‡K

‡K‡›Ui ‡P‡fwbs nvD‡m

Li‡Pi Rb¨ c«vq 12,000

cvD‡Ûi wej w`‡Z ejv

n‡q‡Q|

wejwU MZ eQ‡ii ‡mB

mgqKvj‡K Kfvi K‡i hLb

wg‡mm U«vm KbRvi‡fwUf

cvwUi« ‡bZv nIqvi ‡`Š‡o

wQ‡jb|

gšÍ‡e¨i Rb¨ miKv‡ii mv‡_

‡hvMv‡hvM Kiv n‡q‡Q|

wg‡mm U«vm ciivó« mwPe

wQ‡jb hLb wZwb 2022

mv‡ji AvM‡÷ ‡P‡fwbs nvDm

e¨envi K‡iwQ‡jb hLb wZwb ‡Uvwi ‡bZ…‡Z¡i c«wZ‡hvwMZvi mgq ¶gZvi Rb¨ c«¯—yZ

wQ‡jb| KbRvi‡fwUf cvwUi« m`m¨iv MZ eQ‡ii ‡m‡Þ¤^‡i wgm U«vm‡K ‡bZv wbe©vwPZ

K‡iwQ‡jb, wKš‘ Zvi KiKvUv wgwb-ev‡RU Avw_©K evRvi‡K fq¼i K‡i ‡Zvjvi ci Zvi miKvi 45 w`‡bi

g‡a¨ ‡f‡O c‡o| ‡P‡fwbs, GKwU ‡M«W I-ZvwjKvfy³, 115-iæ‡gi Kvw›U« nvDm, 1967 mv‡j

Zvi g…Z¨yi ci 7 Zg Avj© ÷¨vbnc RvwZi Kv‡Q ‡i‡L wM‡qwQ‡jb| Zvici ‡_‡K, ‡K ‡P‡fwbs

e¨envi Ki‡e Zv c«avbgš¿xi Dci wbfi« K‡i, ciivó« mwPe mvaviY myweav‡fvMx|

wewewm‡K ejv n‡q‡Q ‡h wg‡mm U«v‡mi ‡P‡fwbs wej – hv c«_g ‡gBj Ab mvb‡W msev`cÎ Øviv wi‡cvU© Kiv n‡qwQj mœv‡bi ‡cvkvK mn nvwi‡q hvIqv AvB‡Ug¸wj Kfvi K‡i, hv c«wZ¯’vcb Ki‡Z wZwb Lywk|

Z‡e c«v³b c«avbgš¿x eRvq ‡i‡L‡Qb ‡h Pvjv‡bi ‡ewkifvM AskB miKvix e¨emvi Rb¨ ‡P‡fwbs e¨envi Kivi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z, hvi A_© GB we‡ji ‡ewkifv‡Mi Rb¨ Zvi `vqe× nIqv DwPZ bq| wgm U«v‡mi Nwbôiv ‡Rvi w`‡q‡Qb ‡h wZwb mg¯— e¨w³MZ Li‡Pi Rb¨ `vqx Ki‡eb|

evsjv msjvc wi‡cvU©t BDwbqb

‡bZviv m¤§Z n‡q‡Qb ‡h iweev‡ii ag©N‡Ui mgq wbweo cwiPh©v Ges U«gv cwi‡levi Rb¨ b¨~bZg ¯—‡ii Kg©x mieivn Ki‡Z bvm©‡`i WvKv ‡h‡Z cv‡i|

iq¨vj K‡jR Ad bvwm©s (AviwmGb) m`m¨‡`i GKwU

IqvKAvDU 20Uvq ïiæ n‡e Ges ‡mvgevi ‡kl ch©šÍ Pj‡e|

GbGBPGm Bsj¨vÛ e‡j‡Q ‡h AviwmGb Gi mv‡_ ÒBwZevPK Av‡jvPbvÓ Kg©x‡`i Kfvi mieivn Ki‡e Zv wbwðZ Kivi Pyw³ n‡q‡Q|

miKvi e‡j‡Q ‡h µgea©gvb

ag©NU Kg© Ò‡ivMxi wbivcËv SyuwKÓ|

iweev‡ii ag©NU GLb

ch©šÍme‡P‡q eo wkí c`‡¶c, GbGBPGm Bsj¨vÛ e‡j‡Q, ‡ivMx‡`i Òag©N‡Ui mgqKv‡j

cwi‡lev‡Z evav Ges wej¤^Ó

Avkv Kivi Rb¨ mZK© K‡i|

hvB‡nvK, GwU e‡j‡Q ‡h

mßvnv‡š— Av‡jvPbv ÒwKQy

RvZxq Pyw³Ó myiw¶Z K‡i‡Q

hv‡Z Kg©xiv ÒRxeb I A½-

c«Z¨½ myi¶vi Rb¨Ó hZœ c«`vb Ki‡Z cv‡i| G¸wj wbweo cwiPh©v BDwbU¸wj‡K Kfvi Ki‡e, hvi

g‡a¨ beRvZK Ges wkïi hZœ mn, ‡mBmv‡_ c«avb U«gv Ges cybiæÌvb BDwbU¸wj Aš—f©y³

i‡q‡Q|

Bsj¨v‡Ûi c«avb bvwm©s Awdmvi ‡Wg iæ_ ‡g e‡j‡Qb, ÒGB c«kgb¸wj ÷¨vÛvW© ÷vwds‡q

wd‡i Avmvi c«wZwbwaZ¡ K‡i bv|Ó Òag©NU PjvKvjxb cwi‡lev¸wj‡Z wkí c`‡¶cwU GLbI Lye ¸iæZ¡c~Y© c«fve ‡dj‡e Ges ‡ivMxiv h‡Zœi Rb¨ `xN© A‡c¶vi Avkv Ki‡Z cv‡ib|Ó

AviwmGb-Gi GKRb gyLcvÎ wewewm‡K e‡j‡Qb ‡h ÒRxeb

I A½-c«Z¨½ i¶vi Rb¨ wKQy ¸iæZ¡c~Y© ‡¶‡Î ÷vwds ‡j‡fj

evov‡bvi wel‡q GKwU RvZxq Pyw³ n‡q‡QÓ, ‡hvM K‡i‡Qb ‡h

GB ag©NU Av‡Mi¸wji Zyjbvq ÒAviI Zxe«Ó n‡e|

Gi A_© nj Aí msL¨K AviwmGb m`m¨‡K b¨~bZg gvb

Kfvi c«`v‡bi Rb¨ KvR Ki‡Z ejv n‡e Ges ‡U«W BDwbq‡bi

AvBbMZ c«‡qRbxqZv ‡gUv‡Z Rxeb I A½-c«Z¨‡½i Kfvi c«`vb Kiv n‡e|

GbGBPGm Kb‡dWv‡ik‡bi c«avb wbe©vnx g¨vw_D ‡Uji

e‡j‡Qb, Qvo ‡`IqvUv wQj

Òc«MwZÓ|

GB gv‡mi ïiæ‡Z AviwmGb

m`m¨iv 2023-24-Gi Rb¨

Bsj¨v‡Û bvm©‡`i 5% ‡eZb e…

w×i miKvwi c«¯—ve c«Z¨vL¨vb

Kivi c‡i Ges ÷vd ‡M«‡Wi Dci wbfi« K‡i MZ eQ‡ii

‡eZb e…w×i Rb¨ Kgc‡¶ 1655 cvDÛ-Gi GKKvjxb A_©c«`vb c«Z¨vL¨vb Kivi c‡i GB ag©N‡Ui WvK ‡`Iqv n‡qwQj| .

AviwmGb ‡bZ…Z¡ m`m¨‡`i c«¯—vewU M«nY Kivi mycvwik K‡iwQj wKš‘ GwU 54% ‡_‡K 46% c«Z¨vL¨vb K‡iwQj| GB eQ‡ii ïiæi w`‡K bvwm©s ag©N‡Ui mgq, Rvbyqvix Ges ‡de«yqvwi‡Z, e…nËi RvZxq Qvo wQj, hvi A_© Ab¨vb¨ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© GjvKvq bvwm©s Kfvi eRvqivLv n‡qwQj|

¯^v¯’¨ mwPe w÷f evK©‡j e‡j‡Qb iweev‡ii µgea©gvb ag©NU Kg© Ò‡ivMxi wbivcËv SyuwKÓ|

ÒGB ag©NU¸wj GbGBPG‡mi Dci AviI Pvc m…wó Ki‡e Ges ‡ivMx‡`i Rb¨ Awek¦vm¨fv‡e wewN&bZ n‡e,Ó wZwb e‡jwQ‡jb|

g½jevi BDwbqb, gš¿x Ges GbGBPGm em‡`i g‡a¨ GKwU ¸iæZ¡c~Y© ‰eV‡Ki Av‡M wkí c`‡¶cwU Av‡m|

¸iæZi nvmcvZv‡ji cwi‡lev¸wj ag©NUKvix bvm©‡`i Kj Ki‡Z cv‡i

Avgiv my`v‡b wPiKvj _vK‡Z cvwi bv- gš¿x

evsjv msjvc wi‡cvU©t miKv‡ii

GKRb gš¿x e‡j‡Qb, my`vb ‡_‡K

‡jvKRb‡K mwi‡q ‡bIqvi Awfhvb

ÒAZ¨šÍ mdjÓ n‡q‡Q|

hy³iv‡R¨i P~ovšÍ D×vi d¬vB‡Ui Rb¨

we«wUk bvMwiK‡`i ‡`kwUi ivRavbx

LvZ©y‡gi Dˇi GKwU Gqviw÷«‡c

‡cŠuQv‡bvi mgqmxgv ‡kl nq ‡M‡Q|

ciivó« `dZ‡ii gš¿x A¨vÛ«y wg‡Pj

e‡j‡Qb, ÒGgb wec¾bK cwiw¯’wZ‡Z

Avgiv ‡mLv‡b wPiKvj _vK‡Z cvwi

bv|Ó

GbGBPGm Wv³vi‡`i GLb my`v‡bi

evB‡i D‡”Q` d¬vBU aivi AbygwZ

‡`Iqvi Rb¨ GKwU miKvix BD-Uvb©

AbymiY Kiv n‡q‡Q|

my`v‡b c«vq `yB mßvn a‡i hy× Pj‡Q, kZ kZ ‡jvK gviv ‡M‡Q Ges K‡qK

nvRvi ‡`k ‡Q‡o cvwj‡q‡Q|

c«wZØb&Øx `j¸wji g‡a¨ GKwU 72

N›Uvi hy×weiwZ hv Avš—R©vwZK

K~U‰bwZK c«‡Póv AbymiY K‡i AbywôZ

nqwb|

Ges my`v‡bi c«v³b c«avbgš¿x mZK©

K‡i‡Qb ‡h msNvZ wmwiqv Ges

wjweqvi ‡P‡qI Lvivc n‡Z cv‡i|

miKvi Rvwbhq‡Q, ivRavbx LvZ©yg

‡_‡K 1650 R‡biI ‡ewk ‡jvK‡K

mwi‡q ‡bIqv n‡q‡Q Ges 1000

R‡biI ‡ewk‡K hy³iv‡R¨ wb‡q hvIqv

n‡q‡Q|

Ab¨vb¨ ‡`k

Db¥Ëfv‡e Zv‡`i

bvMwiK‡`i mwi‡q wb‡”Q ‡jv‡KivI ‡bŠKv Ges ev‡m K‡i cvwj‡q‡Q|

bvB‡ivwe‡Z e³…Zv w`‡Z wM‡q wg‡Pj e‡jb, GUv wVK ‡h D‡”Q` d¬vBU ‡kl n‡”Q|

wZwb wewewm‡K e‡jb, ÒAvwg g‡b Kwi

bv ‡h LvZ©y‡g Ggb GKRbI we«wUk

Av‡Qb whwb D‡”Q` Ges wegvbe›`‡i

Avmv ‡jvKR‡bi c«evn m¤ú‡K© Rv‡bb

bv ‡h GwU mwVK|Ó

f~wg‡Z Avmvi mgq GKwU ZywK© D‡”Q`

wegv‡bi K_v D‡jL K‡i wg‡Pj

Iqvw` wmWbv Gqviwd‡ìi cwiw¯’wZ‡K

ÒAZ¨š— wec¾bKÓ e‡j eY©bv K‡i‡Qb|

wZwb e‡jwQ‡jb ‡h hy³ivR¨ miKvi ÒGB fqvbK m¼‡U AvU‡K cov we«wUk bvMwiK‡`i mvnvh¨ Kivi Rb¨ c«wZwU weK‡íi w`‡K ZvwK‡q Av‡QÓ|

jvL jvL gvbyl LvZ©y‡g AvUKv c‡o Av‡Q, ‡hLv‡b Lv`¨, cvwb I R¡vjvwbi NvUwZ i‡q‡Q|

c«wZi¶v gš¿K Rvwb‡q‡Q ‡h ¯’vbxqmgq ga¨v‡ýi mgqmxgvi (11:00 ) Av‡M hviv Gqviwd‡ì wbewÜZ mg¯Í‡jvK‡K mwi‡q bv ‡bIqv ch©šÍ wewewm d¬vBU¸wj my`vb ‡Q‡o ‡h‡Z _vK‡e| Gw`‡K, hy³ivR¨ DcK~jxq kni ‡cvU© my`v‡b ‡`k ‡Q‡o cvwj‡q hvIqvi ‡PóvKvix we«wUk bvMwiK‡`i mvnvh¨ Kivi Rb¨ GKwU Awdm ¯’vcb K‡i‡Q| wg. wg‡Pj AviI e‡j‡Qb ‡h my`v‡b Kx NU‡e Zv wb‡q wZwb DwØMœ, wZwb ‡hvM K‡i‡Qb ‡h ¯’vqx hy×weiwZ bv n‡j cwiw¯’wZ ÒAwek¦vm¨fv‡e ¸iæZiÓ n‡q DV‡Z cv‡i|

evsjv msjvc wi‡cvU©t Bsj¨v‡Ûi

PviwU BDwbq‡bi wk¶Kiv ej‡Qb

‡h Zviv ‡eZb wb‡q ‡h‡Kvb ag©NU

A¨vKk‡b `je× n‡eb hvi A_©

kiZ&Kv‡j m¤ú~Y© ¯‹yj eÜ n‡q ‡h‡Z

cv‡i|

eZ©gv‡b IqvKAvDU msMwVZ

Kivi Rb¨ ïaygvÎ RvZxq wk¶v

BDwbq‡bi (GbBBD) m`m¨‡`i KvQ

‡_‡K h‡_ó mg_©b i‡q‡Q| AvMvgx

g½jevi niZvj n‡e|

Z‡e c«avb wk¶K‡`i Rb¨ `ywU

mn Ab¨ wZbwU BDwbqb Zv‡`i

m`m¨‡`i wRÁvmv Ki‡Q Zviv ag©NU

Ki‡Z Pvb wKbv|

miKvi e‡j‡Q mgwš^Z c`‡¶c

ÒA‡hŠw³KÓ n‡e|

weev‡` `je× nIqv PviwU BDwbqb

nj GbBBD , GbGGmBDWvewjD

wU , b¨vkbvj A¨v‡mvwm‡qkb Ad

‡nW wUPvm© (GbGGBPwU) Ges

A¨v‡mvwm‡qkb Ad ¯‹yj A¨vÛ K‡jR

wjWvim (GGmwmGj)

cj ‡nvqvBUg¨vb, GbGGBPwU-Gi

mvaviY m¤úv`K, Zv‡`i c`‡¶c‡K

mgš^q Kivi wm×vš—‡K ÒAf~Zc~e©

msnwZ c«`k©bÓ e‡j AwfwnZ

K‡i‡Qb|

GbBBD -Gi hyM¥ mvaviY m¤úv`K

‡Kwfb ‡KvU©wbi g‡Z, ‡hvM`v‡bi

ag©NU Kg© hw` GwU N‡U Bsj¨v‡Ûi

c«wZwU ivR¨ we`¨vjq‡K c«fvweZ

Ki‡e

300,000 ‡_‡K 400,000 wk¶K

RwoZ _vK‡Z cv‡i, wZwb ‡Uj‡dv‡Wi«

GbGGBPwU m‡¤§j‡b GKwU ‡hŠ_

msev` m‡¤§j‡b e‡jwQ‡jb|

wZwb ‡hvM K‡ib, ÒAvgiv Zv‡`i

mš—vb‡`i wk¶v e¨vnZ Kivi Rb¨ wcZvgvZvi Kv‡Q AvšÍwiKfv‡e ¶gvc«v_©x, hw` Avgiv GwUi w`‡K

‡V‡j w`B|Ó

A‡bK wk¶K wØZxqevi ag©NU Ki‡Z Pvb wKbv Rvb‡Z PvIqv n‡”Q|

GiB g‡a¨ wZbwU BDwbqb G eQi

e¨vjU wb‡q‡Q| hvB‡nvK, Rvbyqvwi‡Z

hLb djvdj ‡NvlYv Kiv nq, ZLb

ïaygvÎ GbBBD-Gi ch©vß m`m¨iv

ag©N‡U GwM‡q hvIqvi Rb¨ ‡fvU

‡`q|

‡de«yqvix ‡_‡K GbBBD IqvKAvDU

AbywôZ n‡q‡Q, Ges GwU Gi

m`m¨‡`i cybivq ‡fvU w`‡Z P‡j‡Q

Zv‡`i wRÁvmv Kiv n‡”Q ‡h Zviv

cieZ©x ‡gqv‡` ag©NU Kvh©µg

Pvwj‡q ‡h‡Z Pvb wKbv|

GbGGmBDWvewjDwU BDwbqb Ges GbGGBPwU Zv‡`i ‡kl e¨vj‡U Bsj¨v‡Û ÷«vBK Kivi Rb¨ c«‡qvRbxq ‡fv‡Ui ‡_«k‡nvì c~iY K‡iwb Z‡e DfqB cieZ©x ‡gqv‡`i Av‡M Zv‡`i m`m¨‡`i cybivq ‡fvU ‡`Iqvi Kvi‡Y|

PZy_© BDwbqb, GGmwmGj, Gi BwZnv‡m c«_gev‡ii g‡Zv e¨vjU m`m¨‡`i Kvi‡Y|

‡de«yqvix Ges gvP© gv‡m GbBBD ag©N‡Ui w`‡b Bsj¨v‡Ûi 22,000 ¯‹y‡ji A‡a©‡Ki ‡ewk nq eÜ ev AvswkKfv‡e eÜ| c«avb wk¶K mn ‡ek K‡qKwU BDwbq‡bi m`m¨iv hw` GKmv‡_ P‡j hvq, Z‡e m¤¢eZ AviI m¤ú~Y© ¯‹yj eÜ n‡q hv‡e| wk¶v wefv‡Mi GKRb gyLcvÎ e‡j‡Qb: ÒBDwbqb¸wji Rb¨ ¯‹yj¸wj‡Z me©vwaK weN&b NUv‡bvi j‡¶¨ ag©NU K‡gi« mgš^q Kiv A‡hŠw³K Ges AmvgÄm¨c~Y©, we‡klZ gnvgvixwU BwZg‡a¨ Zv‡`i wk¶vi Dci ‡h c«fve ‡d‡j‡Q Zv we‡ePbv K‡i|Ó

Bsj¨v‡Ûi PviwU BDwbq‡bi wk¶Kiv ‡eZb wb‡q ‡h‡Kvb ag©NU A¨vKk‡b `je× n‡eb

ivRv Pvj©‡mi K‡qK `k‡Ki ‡cªg, ‡K GB K¨vwgjv

evsjv msjvc wi‡cvU©t ¯^vgx ivRv Z…

Zxq Pvj©‡mi wmsnvm‡b Av‡ivn‡Yi

ga¨ w`‡q we«‡U‡bi bZyb KyBb KbmU©

nb K¨vwgjv| ivRvi m‡½ wZwbI

‡bb bZyb Ges AviI ¸iæZ¡c~Y©

f~wgKv|

ivRv Pvj©m hLb AvbyôvwbKfv‡e

c«qvZ gv ivwb wØZxq GwjRv‡e‡_i

c«wZ ‡kvK Rvbvw”Q‡jb, ZLb

K¨vwgjv ivRvi cv‡kB wQ‡jb Ges

wb‡Ri bZyb f~wgKv M«nY K‡ib|

Pvj©‡mi Rxe‡bi fv‡jvevmv wZwb|

‡mB m‡½ K‡qK `k‡Ki civgk©`vZv

I wek¦¯— m½x| 6 ‡g 29Zg KyBb

KbmU© wn‡m‡e I‡q÷ wgb÷vi

A¨v‡e‡Z Zvui Awf‡lK n‡e|MZ

eQi Ry‡b c«qvZ ivwb wØZxq

GwjRv‡e‡_i wmsnvm‡b Av‡ivn‡Yi

cvwUbvg Rywewj D`&hvc‡bi mgq

eviv›`vq G‡m `vuovb (evu-‡_‡K)

Wv‡Pm Ae Kb©Iqvj K¨vwgjv,

Pvj©m, ivwb wØZxq GwjRv‡e_, wc«Ý

RR©, wc«Ý DBwjqvg, wc«‡Ým kvj©U, wc«Ý jyBm, Wv‡Pm Ae ‡Kgwe«R

K¨v_wib wgWjUb

MZ eQi Ry‡b c«qvZ ivwb wØZxq

GwjRv‡e‡_i wmsnvm‡b Av‡ivn‡Yi

cvwUbvg Rywewj D`&hvc‡bi mgq

eviv›`vq G‡m `vuovb (evu-‡_‡K)

Wv‡Pm Ae Kb©Iqvj K¨vwgjv, Pvj©m, ivwb wØZxq GwjRv‡e_, wc«Ý

RR©, wc«Ý DBwjqvg, wc«‡Ým kvj©U, wc«Ý jyBm, Wv‡Pm Ae ‡Kgwe«R

K¨v_wib wgWjUb |

Pvj©m I K¨vwgjv 2005 mv‡j

we‡q K‡ib| Gi ci ‡_‡KB

ivRcwiev‡ii ‡R¨ô m`m¨ wn‡m‡e

¯^vgxi c«wZ mg_©b ‡RvMv‡bv Ges

bvix I wkï‡`i mnvqZvi gva¨‡g

`vZe¨Kv‡R ‡j‡M ‡_‡K K‡Vvi

cwik«g K‡ib wZwb|

wKš‘ GiciI we«‡U‡bi ‡KD ‡KD

GB `¤úwZi `xN©Kvj a‡i Pjv

weevnewnf©~Z m¤úK© Ges Gi

Kvi‡Y Pvj©‡mi c«_g ¯¿x wc«‡Ým Ae

I‡qjm Wvqvbvi hš¿Yv ‡fv‡Mi K_v

fy‡j hvIqv ev ¶gv Kiv KwVb e‡j

g‡b K‡ib| ‡bUwd¬‡·i wmwiR Ô`¨ µvDbÕ-

Gi mv¤cÖwZK wmRb¸‡jv ‡mB

Aw¯’i mgqUv‡K AveviI mvg‡b

G‡b‡Q| Gi gva¨‡g wKQy `k©‡Ki

Kv‡Q K¨vwgjv‡K cwiPq Kwi‡q

‡`Iqv n‡q‡Q Ges Ab¨‡`i Zvui

(K¨vwgjvi) AZxZ g‡b Kwi‡q

w`‡q‡Q|

K¨vwgjvi Rb¥ 1947 mv‡ji

RyjvB| Zvui bvg ivLv n‡qwQj

K¨vwgjv k¨vÛ| wZwb M«vgv‡j eo n‡qwQ‡jb| ‡mLv‡bB ‡Nvovq Povi c«wZ Zvui we‡kl AvM«n ‰Zwi n‡qwQj|

‡hfv‡e Pvj©‡mi m‡½ cwiPq Rvbv ‡M‡Q, 1970 mv‡j DBÛm‡i GKwU ‡Nvo‡`Šo c«wZ‡hvwMZvq

Pvj©‡mi m‡½ c«_g ‡`Lv nq K¨vwgjvi| `yR‡bi g‡a¨ eÜyZ¡ nq| c‡ii eQi Pvj©m ivRKxq ‡bŠevwnbx‡Z (iq¨vj ‡bwf) ‡hvM ‡`b| G mgq ‡bŠevwnbx‡Z `vwqZ¡ cvj‡bi Ask wn‡m‡e hLb wZwb

‡`‡ki evB‡i hvb, K¨vwgjv

Ak¦v‡ivnx Kg©KZ©v A¨vÛ«y cvK©vi

‡evjm‡K we‡q K‡ib| mˇii `k‡K GB `¤úwZi `yB mš—vb nq| Gw`‡K 1981 mv‡j Wvqvbv

‡¯úbmvi‡K we‡q K‡ib Pvj©m|

Zvu‡`i we‡qi Abyôvb wQj iƒcK_vi

M‡íi g‡Zv RvuKRgKc~Y©, hv ‡MvUv

we‡k¦i jv‡Lv gvbyl ‡`‡L‡Qb| Z‡e

Pvj©m 1994 mv‡j ¯^xKvi K‡ib, K¨vwgjvi m‡½ Zvui weevnewnf©~Z m¤úK© Av‡Q| c‡ii eQi wewewm‡K ‡`Iqv GK we‡ùviK mv¶vrKv‡i WvqvbvI Pvj©‡mi Ges Zvui wb‡RiI wek¦vm f‡½i K_v wbwðZ K‡ib| K¨vwgjvi

welqwU Bw½Z K‡i Wvqvbvi weL¨vZ Dw³wU wQj, Ô(Pvj©‡mi m‡½) we‡q‡Z Avgiv wZbRb wQjvg| ZvB ejv hvq, GwU wKQyUv fO&¸iB wQj|Õ K¨vwgjv I cvK©v‡ii g‡a¨ 1995 mv‡j we‡”Q` nq| c‡ii eQiB we‡”Q` nq Pvj©m I Wvqvbvi| Wvqvbvi c«wZ RbmvaviY I msev`gva¨‡gi mg_©‡bi Kvi‡Y K¨vwgjv wb‡R‡K Avov‡j mwi‡q ‡bb| 1997 mv‡j c¨vwi‡m Mvwo `yN©Ubvq Wvqvbvi g…Z¨yi ci Zvui c«wZ mnvbyf~wZi ‡Rvqvi e‡q ‡M‡j Wvqvbvcš’x I K¨vwgjv-we‡ivax g‡bvfve AviI ‡e‡o hvq|

Av‡gwiKvi ‡c«wm‡W›U KL‡bv we«‡U‡bi ivR Awf‡l‡K hvq bv ‡Kb

‡W¯‹ wi‡cvU©t we«‡U‡bi mv‡eK

c«avbgš¿x DBb÷b PvwP©j GKmgq

e‡jwQ‡jb, hy³iv‡ó«i mv‡_ we«‡U‡bi

j¤^v mgq a‡i Ôwe‡kl m¤úK©Õ i‡q‡Q|

wKš‘ GLb ch©š— ‡Kv‡bv Av‡gwiKvb

‡c«wm‡W›U we«‡U‡bi ivR cwiev‡ii

Awf‡lK Abyôv‡b Ask ‡bbwb|

GB ixwZ wK `yB ‡`‡ki g‡a¨ Aš—

wb©wnZ kÎyZvi w`‡K Bw½Z K‡i bvwK

Avm‡j welqwU mvavib ‡Kvb e¨vcvi?

ivRv Pvj©m Zvi Awf‡lK Abyôv‡b

I‡q÷wgwb÷vi A¨v‡e‡Z hLb kc_

evK¨ cvV Ki‡eb, ZLb hy³ivR¨mn

we‡k¦i A‡bK ‡`‡ki ivó«c«avbI

Dcw¯’Z _vK‡eb|

wKš‘ GB wewkó e¨w³‡`i ZvwjKvq

GKwU bvg _vK‡e bv: hy³iv‡ó«i

‡c«wm‡W›U ‡Rv evB‡Wb|

wewewm‡K ‡nvqvBU nvDR Rvwb‡q‡Q ‡h

wg. evB‡Wb Awf‡lK Abyôv‡bi wbgš¿Y

‡c‡q‡Qb| wKš— wZwb wb‡R bv wM‡q

Zvi ¯¿x dv÷© ‡jwW wRj evB‡Wb I

GKRb K~U‰bwZK cvVv‡eb e‡j ivRv

Pvj©m‡K ‡dv‡b Rvwb‡q‡Qb|

wg. evB‡Wb ‡Kb Abycw¯’Z _vK‡eb

‡m wel‡q ‡nvqvBU nvDR ‡Kv‡bv e¨vL¨v

‡`qwb| Zviv e‡j‡Q, Òwg. evB‡Wb

fwel¨‡Z ‡Kv‡bv GK mgq hy³iv‡R¨

wM‡q ivRvi mv‡_ ‡`Lv Kivi B”Qv e¨³

K‡i‡Qb|Ó

Z‡e wg. evB‡W‡bi GB Abycw¯’Z

_vKvi Lei wKQyUv Av‡jvobB ‰Zwi

K‡i‡Q|

‡UwjM«vd cwÎKv‡K ‡`qv GK

mv¶vrKv‡i KbRv‡f©wUf Ggwc ee

wmwj gš—e¨ K‡i‡Qb ‡h ÔRxe‡b

GKevi n‡Z hvIqv GB Abyôv‡bÕ

Abycw¯’Z _vKvi wm×vš— wb‡q wg.

evB‡Wb ÔwKQyUv Ae‡njvÕ Ki‡Qb e‡jB

‡W¯‹ wi‡cvU©t

ivwkqv ej‡Q g½jevi iv‡Z

g‡¯‹vi ‡µgwj‡b `y‡Uv ‡W«vb w`‡q

nvgjv Pvjv‡bvi ‡Póv Kiv n‡q‡Q|

g‡¯‹v ej‡Q Zviv GB nvgjv‡K

‡c«wm‡W›U f&jvw`wgi cywZb‡K

nZ¨vi Rb¨ BD‡µ‡bi ‡Póv

wn‡m‡e ‡`L‡Q|

‡µgwjb ej‡Q ‡h `y‡Uv ‡W«v‡bi

mvnv‡h¨ GB nvgjv Pvjv‡bvi ‡Póv

Kiv nq, ‡m¸‡jv‡K iæk c«wZi¶v

evwnbx AvKv‡kB aŸsm K‡i

w`‡q‡Q|

‡c«wm‡W›U cywZ‡bi gyLcvÎ ej‡Qb

‡mmgq wg. cywZb ‡µgwj‡b wQ‡jb

bv Ges nvgjvq fe‡bi ‡Kv‡bv

¶wZ nqwb|

GK wee…wZ‡Z ‡µgwjb ej‡Q:

ÒMZ iv‡Z wK‡qf miKvi iæk

‡dWv‡ik‡bi ‡c«wm‡W‡›Ui

evmfe‡b PvjKwenxb e¯—y w`‡q

AvµgY Pvjv‡bvi ‡Póv K‡i‡Q|Ó

‡mvkvj wgwWqv‡Z Qwo‡q cov

wKQy wfwWI‡Z ‡`Lv hv‡”Q g‡¯‹vi

AvKv‡k Kv‡jv ‡avuqvi KyÛjx

g‡b n‡”Q| ‡WBwj ‡gBj cwÎKvi mn m¤úv`K

¯‹vB wbDR‡K ‡`qv GK mv¶vrKv‡i

e‡j‡Qb, wg. evB‡W‡bi bv Avmvi

KviY Zvi Ôc~e© cyi“l‡`i AvBwik

AvwfRv‡Z¨i AnsKvi|Õ

wKš‘ BwZnvmwe`iv ej‡Qb ‡h gvwK©b

‡c«wm‡W‡›Ui GB Abyôv‡b bv Avmvi

‡cQ‡b ‡miKg ivR‰bwZK KviY ‡bB|

ivR Awf‡lK Abyôv‡b Av‡gwiKvi

‡c«wm‡W‡›Ui bv hvIqvi c«_vUv Avm‡j

Zv‡`i kZ eQ‡ii HwZn¨|

wg. evB‡Wb c«_v Abyhvqx Awf‡l‡K

wb‡R bv wM‡q eni cvwV‡q‡Qb| Z‡e Abyôv‡b bv ‡M‡jI ivRv Pvj©‡mi KvQ ‡_‡K ivó«xqfv‡e we«‡Ub md‡ii Avgš¿Y

M«nY K‡i‡Qb Av‡gwiKvi ‡c«wm‡W›U|

GB md‡ii ZvwiL GLbI wVK nqwb|

ÔAcgvbm~PK bqÕ

ÒAwf‡l‡K bv hvIqv ‡c«wm‡W›U

evB‡W‡bi c¶ ‡_‡K ‡Kv‡bv

Acgvbm~PK Bw½Z e‡j Avwg g‡b

Kwi bvÓ, ejwQ‡jb Av‡gwiKvb

BDwbfvwm©wUi we«‡Ub welqK we‡klÁ c«‡dmi jiv weqvim|

ÒwZwb hv‡”Qb bv KviY ‡Kv‡bv

Av‡gwiKvb ‡c«wm‡W›U AvR ch©š—

Awf‡l‡K hvbwb| Kv‡RB GB GKwesk

kZ‡K G‡m bZyb K‡i ‡Kb ïiæ Kiv!Ó

Aa¨vcK weqvim ejwQ‡jb Av‡gwiKvi wece Avi 1812 mv‡ji hy‡×i ci, ivbx wf‡±vwiqvi kvmbvg‡ji Av‡M

hy³ivR¨ I hy³iv‡ó«i g‡a¨ kÎyZvg~jK

m¤úK©B wQj| ivbx wf‡±vwiqv wmsnvm‡b emvi ci ‡_‡K `yB ‡`‡ki m¤úK© bZyb gvÎv cvq, we«wUk ivRZš¿ wb‡q Av‡gwiKvi gy»Zv ‰Zwi nq|

wKš‘ ZeyI ‡mmgqKvi Av‡gwiKvb ‡c«wm‡W›U gvwU©b f¨vb ey‡ib ivbx wf‡±vwiqvi Awf‡l‡K AskM«nY K‡ibwb| Ò‡m mgqKvi ev¯—eZvq GKRb Av‡gwiKvb ‡c«wm‡W‡›Ui hy³iv‡R¨ Dcw¯’Z n‡q Awf‡lK Abyôv‡b ‡hvM ‡`qv Kvh©Z m¤¢e wQj bv| Avi ‡m Kvi‡YB Gi ci ‡_‡K GwU ixwZ wn‡m‡e ‰Zwi n‡q ‡M‡Q e‡j Avgvi g‡b nqÓ, ejwQ‡jb we«‡Ub we‡klÁ Aa¨vcK weqvim|

ivwkqv

‡g weRq w`e‡mi KyPKvIqv‡Ri Av‡M ‡c«wm‡W›U‡K nZ¨vi ‡Póv wn‡m‡e,Ó ej‡Q AviAvBG| weRq w`e‡mi KyPKvIqv‡R eû we‡`kx AwZw_i ‡hvM ‡`Iqvi K_v i‡q‡Q|

Dc‡ii w`‡K DV‡Q|

GKwU wfwWI‡Z ‡`Lv hv‡”Q GKwU

e¯—y ‡µgwj‡bi Dc‡i Do‡Q Ges

Zvi c‡iB Zv‡Z we‡ùviY N‡U|

Z‡e wewewm GB wfwWIi mZ¨Zv

hvPvB K‡i ‡`L‡Z cv‡iwb|

ivwkqvi GB Awf‡hv‡Mi Rev‡e

BD‡µb ej‡Q GB NUbvi m‡½

Zv‡`i ‡Kv‡bv m¤úK© ‡bB|

‡µgwjb GB NUbv‡K ÒcwiKwíZ

mš¿vmx AvµgYÓ e‡j D‡jL

K‡i‡Q|

evZ©v ms¯’v AviAvBG ej‡Q

ivwkqvi Gi Reve ‡`Iqvi

AwaKvi i‡q‡Q Ges Dchy³ mg‡q

‡mUv ‡`Iqv n‡e|

Ò‡µgwjb GB NUbv‡K ‡`L‡Q

cwiKwíZ mš¿vmx AvµgY Ges 9B

‡µgwjb‡K D×…Z K‡i iæk evZ©v ms¯’v ej‡Q KyPKvIqvR Abyôv‡bi ‡Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e bv| Av‡Mi cwiKíbv Abymv‡iB Zv AbywôZ n‡e| wewewmi ivwkqvi welqK m¤úv`K w÷f ‡iv‡RbevM© ej‡Qb wg. cywZb‡K Kov wbivcËv ‡`Iqv nq, Ges ‡W«vb wKfv‡e G‡Zv `~‡i ‡µgwj‡bi Kv‡Q wM‡q ‡cŠuQvj ‡mUv we¯§qKi NUbv| ‡µgwjb ej‡Q, ‡c«wm‡W›U cywZb A¶Z Av‡Qb Ges Zvi Kg©m~wP ¯^vfvweKfv‡eB Pj‡e| Zviv ej‡Q, ‡W«v‡bi aŸsmve‡kl ‡µgwjb GjvKvq c‡o‡Q Ges Zv‡Z ‡KD AvnZ nqwb Ges fe‡biI ‡Kv‡bv ¶wZ nqwb|

‡µgwj‡b ‡W«vb nvgjv Pvwj‡q ÔcywZb‡K nZ¨vi ‡PóvÕ- ej‡Q

‡nvg Awdm A¨vmvBjvg e¨vKjM Kgv‡Z K…wÎg

eyw×gËv e¨envi Kivi cwiKíbv K‡i‡Q

evsjv msjvc wi‡cvU©t ‡nvg Awdm

A¨vmvBjvg e¨vKjM Kgv‡Z K…wÎg

eyw×gËv e¨envi Kivi cwiKíbv K‡i‡Q, Ges 138,052wU AwbwðZ Avk«q

gvgjv c«wµqv Kivi `ªyZ Dcvq¸wji

AbymÜv‡b wZb w`‡bi n¨vKv_b ( md&UIq¨vi ‡c«vM«vg ) Pvjy Ki‡Q|

miKvi wk¶vwe`, KvwiMwi we‡klÁ, ‡emvgwiK Kg©Pvix Ges e¨emvwqK

e¨w³‡`i 15wU eû-wefvMxq `j MV‡bi

Rb¨ Avgš¿Y Rvbv‡”Q hv e¨vKj‡Mi

mgvav‡bi Rb¨ eyw×gËvi KvR K‡i|

`j¸wj‡K me‡P‡q D™¢vebx mgvavb

Lyu‡R ‡ei Kivi Rb¨ c«wZ‡hvwMZvi

Avgš¿Y Rvbv‡bv n‡e, Ges Zv‡`i

aviYv¸wj wePviK‡`i GKwU c¨v‡b‡ji

Kv‡Q Dc¯’vcb Ki‡e| weRqxiv GKwU

cyi¯‹vi weZiYx Abyôv‡b c«avbgš¿x

Fwl mybv‡Ki mv‡_ WvDwbs w÷«‡U ‡`Lv

Ki‡eb e‡j Avkv Kiv n‡”Q|

mgm¨v mgvav‡b wmwjKb f¨vwji c×wZi

Øviv Abyc«vwYZ n‡q, n¨vKv_bwU ‡g gv‡m

jÛb Ges wcUviev‡iv‡Z AbywôZ n‡e|

A¨vmvBjvg `vwei c«wµqvKi‡Yi MwZ

evov‡bvi GKwU m¤¢ve¨ c×wZ, B‡f‡›Ui

Av‡M c«v_wgK Av‡jvPbvqAv‡jvPbv

Kiv n‡q‡Q, c«eYZv kbv³ Kivi Rb¨ ‡nvg Awd‡mi nvRvi nvRvi NÈvi

Av‡Mi A¨vmvBjvg mv¶vZ&Kv‡ii wekvj

we`¨gvb WvUv‡em c«wZwjwc Ges we‡klY Ki‡Z GwU e¨envi Kiv ‡h‡Z cv‡i wKbv Zv c«wZôv Kiv RwoZ| ‡mkb¸wj Òc«vK…wZK fvlv c«wµqvKiY Ges GAvB Kxfv‡e Avk«‡qi e¨vKjM cwi®‹vi Ki‡Z e¨eüZ c«wµqv¸wj‡K w÷«gjvBb Ki‡Z mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i Zv A‡š^lY Ki‡eÓ, Kg©KZ©viv c«wZk«ywZ w`‡q‡Qb|

NUbvi Lei Awfevmb AvBbRxex Ges

wk¶vwe`‡`i g‡a¨ A¯^w¯— m…wó K‡i‡Q, hviv c«kœ Zy‡j‡Q wKfv‡e G AvB-Gi

e¨envi ‡nvg Awd‡mi c«wZk«ywZi mv‡_

mvgÄm¨c~Y© n‡Z cv‡i ‡Km Kg©x‡`i

g‡b Kwi‡q ‡`Iqvi Rb¨ ‡h c«wZwU

Avk«q `vwei wcQ‡b GKwU gvbweK Mí

i‡q‡Q; A¨vmvBjvg c«‡mwms‡q KvR

Kiv mg¯Í Kg©KZ©v‡`i eZ©gv‡b Ò‡dm

wenvBÛ `¨ ‡KmÓ c«wk¶Y m¤ú~Y© Ki‡Z

n‡e hv‡Z GB evZ©vwU cybiæ¾xweZ Kiv

hvq ‡h Zviv msL¨v bq gvby‡li mv‡_

AvPiY Ki‡Q|

‡nvg Awd‡mi K…wÎg eyw×gËvi e¨envi

c~‡e© weZwK©Z n‡q‡Q| c«PviKvixiv

‡c«vM«vwgs‡q eY©ev`x c¶cvwZZ¡ wPwýZ

Kivi c‡i, wefvMwU 2020 mv‡j

wfmvi wm×vš— ‡bIqvi Rb¨ GKwU

A¨vjMwi`g e¨envi evwZj Ki‡Z eva¨

n‡qwQj|

n¨vKv_b Awa‡ek‡b ‡hvM`v‡bi Rb¨

Avgwš¿Z‡`i g‡a¨ ‡KD ‡KD Ask wb‡Z A¯^xKvi K‡i‡Q, c«Kí m¤ú‡K©

A¯^w¯— D‡jL K‡i ev Zv‡`i mnvqZv

Kivi Rb¨ mwVK `¶Zv Av‡Q wKbv Zv c«kœ K‡i‡Q| Ab¨iv e‡j‡Q ‡h Zviv Avgš¿Y ‡c‡q Òwe‡gvwnZÓ n‡q‡Q wKš‘ ‡hvM ‡`Iqvi cwiKíbv K‡i‡Q| hviv

AskM«nY Ki‡Qb Zv‡`i AskM«n‡Yi kZ© wnmv‡e A-c«Kvkbv Pyw³‡Z ¯^v¶i Kivi Rb¨ Avgš¿Y Rvbv‡bv n‡q‡Q e‡j ‡evSv hvq| ‡nvg Awdm GAvB-Gi m¤ú…³Zv m¤ú‡K© mœvqweKZv `~i Kivi ‡Póv

K‡i‡Q, gš—e¨ K‡i‡Q: ÒmiKvi ¯úó

‡h Avk«‡qi gvgjv¸wj me©`v GKRb

e¨w³i Øviv wm×vš— ‡bIqv n‡e|

n¨vKv_bwU bZyb D™¢vebx aviYv ‰Zwi

Kivi Rb¨ ‰Zwi Kiv n‡q‡Q|Ó

2023 mv‡ji wW‡m¤^‡ii ‡k‡li Av‡M

‡nvg Awdm 92,000 DËivwaKvi

gvgjvi (‡h¸wj MZ RyjvB‡q Awfevmb

wewa cwieZ©‡bi Av‡M `v‡qi Kiv

n‡qwQj) Avk«‡qi e¨vKjM cwi®‹vi

Kivi Rb¨ mybv‡Ki GKwU `…X c«wZk«ywZ

c~i‡Yi Rb¨ jovB Kivi mgq GKwU

bZyb c×wZi mÜvb Av‡m| µgea©gvb

e¨vKjM Avk«qc«v_©x‡`i Zv‡`i gvgjvi

wel‡q wm×v‡š—i Rb¨ A‡c¶v Kiv

miKvi Ges ‡mB ‡jv‡Kiv Zv‡`i Ae¯’v m¤ú‡K© ¯úóZvi Rb¨ A‡c¶v

Kiv Df‡qi Rb¨B GKwU wekvj mgm¨v Dc¯’vcb K‡i| MZ b‡f¤^‡i kiYv_©x KvDwÝj cwimsL¨vb c«Kvk K‡i ‡`Lvq ‡h 40,000 GiI ‡ewk Zv‡`i `vwei wm×v‡šÍi Rb¨ GK ‡_‡K wZb eQ‡ii g‡a¨ A‡c¶v Ki‡Q| ‡nv‡Uj K‡¶ wm×v‡š—i Rb¨ A‡c¶v Ki‡Qb Ggb GKwU eo As‡ki ‡jv‡K‡`i _vKvi LiP (c«wZw`b c«vq 6 wgwjqb cvDÛ) ivR‰bwZKfv‡e ms‡e`bkxj n‡q D‡V‡Q| Gw`‡K, Avk«qc«v_©xiv Zv‡`i `vwei c«wµqv nIqvi Rb¨ A‡c¶v Kivi mgq KvR ev cov‡kvbv Ki‡Z bv ‡c‡i nZvk| mybv‡Ki c«wZk«ywZ m‡Ë¡I, GB mßv‡n c«KvwkZ cwimsL¨vb¸wj ‡`Lvq ‡h MZ wZb gv‡m, gvÎ 10,000wU `vwe c«wµqv Kiv n‡q‡Q, hv c«¯Íve K‡i ‡h miKvi GKwU ‡gŠwjK bZyb c×wZ M«nY bv Kiv ch©š— Aewkó 80,000 ‡Km mvd Kivi j¶¨ c~iY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| miKvi K‡qK `kK a‡i wm×vš— M«n‡Yi MwZ evov‡bvi Rb¨ wWwRUvj miÄvg¸wj e¨envi K‡i‡Q, Ges Awfevmb c«PviKvixiv e‡j‡Qb ‡h Zviv ‡h ‡KvbI D™¢veb‡K ¯^vMZ Rvbv‡eb hv Avk«‡qi gvgjv¸wji c«wµqvKiY‡K `ªyZZi K‡i ‡Zv‡j| wKš‘ A¨vmvBjvg we‡klÁiv c«kœ K‡i‡Qb ‡h G AvB e¨envi Kiv e¨vKjM mvd Kivi Rb¨ me‡P‡q ‡hŠw³K c×wZ wQj, hLb AviI mnR mgvavb n‡Z cv‡i A¨vmvBjvg ‡Km Kg©x‡`i msL¨v evov‡bv| hw`I eQ‡ii ci eQi e…w× ‡c‡q‡Q, gv_vi msL¨v Rvbyqvwi‡Z 1,333 ‡_‡K gvP© gv‡m 1,281-G ‡b‡g G‡m‡Q| wbgœ g‡bvej Ges D”P Uvb©Ifvi GKwU a«yeK mgm¨v n‡q‡Q|

UvIqvi n¨vg‡jU‡mi KwgDwbwU Mªyc ¸‡jvi Rb¨ 3.5 wgwjqb cvD‡Ûi bZyb Aby`vb Znwej

‡gq‡ii KwgDwbwU Aby`vb Kg©m~wPi AvIZvq UvIqvi n¨vg‡jU‡mi ¯’vbxq ‡¯^”Qv‡mex Ges KwgDwbwU ‡m±i (wfwmGm)

Gi msMVb¸‡jv c«wZ eQi 3 `kwgK 5 wgwjqb cvD‡Ûi

Aby`vb jvf Ki‡Q| e…nËg GB

Aby`vb c«K‡íi Rb¨ Av‡e`b

M«nY Kiv n‡”Q|

wfwmGm Mªycm Ges evwm›`v‡`i

mv‡_ Av‡jvPbv I gZwewbgq

‡c«w¶‡Z 3.5 wgwjqb cvD‡Ûi

bZyb GB Znwej eivÏ Kiv

n‡q‡Q, hvi AvIZvq ‡¯^”Qv‡mex

I KwgDwbwU c«Kí¸wj‡K

b‡f¤^i 2023 ‡_‡K gvP© 2027

ch©š— A_©vqb Kiv n‡e|

bZyb w¯‹‡gi GKwU ¸iæZ¡c~Y© bxwZ nj we¯—…Z ai‡bi

msMVb¸‡jv‡K mg_©b Kiv hv‡Z

KwgDwbwUi mKj Ask DcK…Z nq| Aby`vb jv‡f AvM«nx

Mªyc¸‡jv‡K 5 Ryb Zvwi‡Li

Av‡M Zv‡`i Av‡e`b¸wj Rgv w`‡Z Dr&mvwnZ Kiv n‡”Q|

G c«m‡½ UvIqvi n¨vg‡jU‡mi ‡gqi jyrdyi ingvb e‡jb, ÒAvgv‡`i ‡¯^”Qv‡mex Ges KwgDwbwU msMVb¸‡jv UvIqvi n¨vg‡jU‡m ¸i“Z¡c~Y© f~wgKv cvjb K‡i| Avwg mš‘ó ‡h

KvDw݇ji bZyb Znwej

c«K‡íi gva¨‡g, Avgiv Avw_©K mnvqZv c«`vb Ki‡Z cvwi hv

A‡bK ¯’vbxq msMV‡bi ‡¶‡Î

Zv‡`i wb‡ew`Z KvR Pvwj‡q

hvIqvi Rb¨ c«‡qvRb| Zv‡`i

Kvh©µg Avgv‡`i GB eviv‡K

GKwU b¨vh¨, kw³kvjx Ges

emev‡mi Rb¨ AviI mgZvc~Y©

Rbc` K‡i Zyj‡e|Ó

cvuPwU g~j w_g m¤úwK©Z

c«Kí¸wj‡Z Uv‡M©U K‡i A_©vqb

Kiv n‡et

RxebhvÎvi e¨q ‡gvKv‡ejv Kiv

wk¶v‡K Z¡ivwš^Z Kiv

ms¯‹…wZ, PvKwi, e¨emv Ges

`¶Zv

cvewjK mvwf©‡m wewb‡qvM

KwgDwbwUi ¶gZvqb Ges

Aciv‡ai weiæ‡× jovB Kiv|

‡Kwe‡bU ‡g¤^vi di wi‡mv‡m©m

A¨vÛ `¨v K÷ Ae wjwfs, KvDwÝji mvC` Avn‡g`

e‡j‡Qb: ÒRxebhvÎvi e¨‡qi

Kvi‡Y ¯’vbxq A‡bK cwievi Kó

Ges P¨v‡j‡Äi gy‡LvgywL n‡”Q|

Ggb cwiw¯’wZ‡Z Avgv‡`i

¯’vbxq KwgDwbwU msMVb¸‡jvi

AZ¨š— c«‡qvRbxq KvR‡K mn‡hvwMZv Ki‡Z Avgiv GKwU

BwZevPK f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡Z ‡c‡iwQ e‡j Avwg Avbw›`Z| hZ ‡ewk msL¨K m¤¢e ¯’vbxq msMVb¸‡jv‡K GB Znwe‡ji Rb¨ Av‡e`b Ki‡Z wZwb DrmvwnZ K‡ib| bv‡g GKwU I‡qemvBU ‰Zwi

Kiv n‡q‡Q hv‡Z Av‡e`b Kivi Rb¨ c«‡qvRbxq mKj Z_¨ Ges mnvqZv Aš—f©y³ i‡q‡Q| I‡qemvBUwU‡Z ‡ek wKQy mivmwi Ges AbjvBb B‡f‡›Ui wek` weeiY i‡q‡Q, ‡h¸wj‡Z Ask ‡bqvi gva¨‡g ¯’vbxq msMVb¸‡jv Zv‡`i ‡h‡Kvb c«‡kœi mg_©b Ges DËi ‡c‡Z cv‡i| GiB g‡a¨ c«_g B‡f›UwU 26 Gwc«j eyaevi bZyb UvDb n‡j KvDwÝj ‡P¤^v‡i AbywôZ n‡q‡Q| UvIqvi n¨vg‡jU‡mi c«vq 1300wU wfwmGm ms¯’v i‡q‡Q hv c«vqkB RbmvaviY‡K civgk©, cwi‡lev Ges mnvqZv c«`v‡bi c«_g ¯’vb wn‡m‡e evwm›`v‡`i Kv‡Q we‡ewPZ n‡q _v‡K| Zviv wbqwgZ nvRvi nvRvi BwZevPK B‡f›U Ges wµqvKjvc cwiPvjbv K‡i hv evwm›`v‡`i GKwÎZ K‡i Ges eQ‡ii ci eQi a‡i ¯’vbxq ‡jv‡Kiv DcK…Z n‡q Avm‡Qb| KvDwÝj GB eQ‡ii b‡f¤^‡i Zvi ¶y`« Aby`vb Kg©m~wPI Pvjy Ki‡e, hv evwm›`v‡`i Rxeb‡K DbœZ K‡i Ggb AvKl©bxq Kvh©Kjvc Ges B‡f›U¸wj c«`v‡bi Rb¨ ‡QvU Ges gvSvwi wfwmGm ms¯’v¸wj‡K c«wZ eQi 800,000 cvDÛ Znwej mieivn Ki‡e|

weªwUk ivRvi KvR Kx Ges ivRcwievi K‡ZvUv Rbwcªq

‡W¯‹ wi‡cvU©t we«‡U‡bi ivRv

wn‡m‡e Z…Zxq Pvj©‡mi Awf‡lK

n‡”Q 6B ‡g, kwbevi| wZwb

n‡eb we«‡U‡bi 40Zg ivRv|

jÛ‡bi I‡q÷wgb÷vi A¨vwe‡Z

mxwgZ wKš‘ RvuKRgKc~Y© GK

Abyôv‡bi ga¨ w`‡q GB ivRKxq

Awf‡lK AbywôZ n‡e|

Zvi gv ivwb wØZxq GwjRv‡e_

MZ eQ‡ii ‡m‡Þ¤^i gv‡m gviv

hvIqvi ci wZwb ivRvi `vwqZ¡

M«nY K‡ib|

ivRvi KvR Kx?

ivRv hy³iv‡R¨i ivó«-c«avb|

Z‡e Zvi ¶gZv c«ZxKx

Ges AvbyôvwbK| wZwb

ivR‰bwZKfv‡e wbi‡c¶ f~wgKv

cvjb K‡ib|

c«wZw`b we«wUk miKv‡ii Kv‡Ri

wi‡cvU© Zvi Kv‡Q jvj i‡Oi

Pvgovi GKwU ev‡· K‡i cvVv‡bv

nq, hvi g‡a¨ _v‡K ¸i“Z¡c~Y©

‡Kv‡bv ‰eV‡Ki Av‡M ‡m m¤ú‡K© we«wds, A_ev KvMRcÎ hv‡Z

Zvi ¯^v¶i Kiv c«‡qvRb|

mvaviYZ we«wUk c«avbgš¿x

c«wZ eyaevi evwKsnvg c«vmv‡`

wM‡q ivRvi m‡½ ‡`Lv K‡i

Zvi miKv‡ii Kvh©µg m¤ú‡K© ivRv‡K AewnZ K‡ib|

Gme ‰eVK GKvš— e¨w³MZ

Ges ‡mLv‡b ‡hme K_vevZ©v nq ‡m¸‡jvi AvbyôvwbK ‡Kv‡bv ‡iKW© ivLv nq bv|

GQvovI ivRvi AvbyôvwbK

msm`xq wKQy f~wgKv i‡q‡Q:

miKvi wb‡qvM: mvaviY wbe©vP‡b

‡h `j Rqx nq Zvi c«avb‡K

miKvi MV‡bi Rb¨ evwKsnvg

c«vmv‡` Avgš¿Y Rvbv‡bv nq|

mvaviY wbe©vP‡bi Av‡M ivRv

AvbyôvwbKfv‡e miKv‡ii wejywß

‡NvlYv K‡ib|

D‡Øvabx Abyôvb I ivRvi fvlY:

GK Abyôv‡bi g‡a¨ w`‡q ivRv

msm`xq eQi ïi“ K‡ib|

GB Abyôvb‡K ejv nq ‡÷U

I‡cwbs| nvDR Ae jW©‡mi

GKwU wmsnvm‡b e‡m ivRv fvlY

‡`b hv‡Z miKv‡ii cwiKíbv

Zy‡j aiv nq|

ivRvi Aby‡gv`b: hLbB

cvj©v‡g‡›U ‡Kv‡bv wej cvm nq

‡mwU‡K AvB‡b cwiYZ Kivi Rb¨

ivRv‡K ‡mwU AvbyôvwbKfv‡e

Aby‡gv`b Ki‡Z nq| ‡kl ‡h

eQi GiKg ivRKxq Aby‡gv`b

w`‡Z A¯^xK…wZ Rvbv‡bv nq, ‡mwU

wQj 1708 mv‡ji NUbv|

GQvovI c«‡Z¨K eQ‡ii b‡f¤^i

gv‡m ivRv evwl©K ¯§iY ev wi‡gge«vÝ Abyôv‡b ‡bZ…Z¡

w`‡q _v‡Kb| GwU AbywôZ nq

jÛ‡bi ‡m‡bvUvd ev RvZxq ¯§…

wZ ¯—‡¤¢|

wewfbœ ‡`k ‡_‡K ‡hme

ivó«c«avb- ‡hgb `w¶Y Avwd«Kvi

‡c«wm‡W›U wmwij ivgv‡dvmv-

we«‡Ub md‡i Av‡mb, ivRv

Zv‡`i wbgš¿Y Rvbvb| GQvovI

we«‡U‡b wbhy³ wewfbœ ‡`‡ki

ivó«`~Z I nvBKwgkbvi‡`iI

mv‡_I wZwb wbqwgZ mv¶vr K‡i _v‡Kb|

ivRv Z…Zxq Pvj©m Zvi c«_g

ivó«xq md‡i Rvg©vwb wM‡qwQ‡jb

‡hLv‡b wZwb cvj©v‡g‡›U fvlY

w`‡q‡Qb| wZwbB c«_g we«wUk

ivRv whwb Rvg©vb cvj©v‡g‡›U

fvlY w`‡jb|

we«wUk ivRv KgbI‡qj‡_iI

c«avb| 56wU ¯^vaxb ‡`k wb‡q

GwU MwVZ Ges GB KgbI‡qj_ fy³ ‡`k¸‡jvi ‡gvU RbmsL¨v

c«vq 250 ‡KvwU|

we«‡U‡bi ivRv GB KgbI‡qj_ ‡`k¸‡jvi g‡a¨ 14wUi ivó«-

KbmU©‡KI gyKyU civ‡bv n‡e|

GB Awf‡lK Abyôvb g~jZ A¨vswjKvb L…÷vb‡`i GKwU ag©xq mfv hv AvP©wekc Ae K¨v›Uvievwi cwiPvjbv K‡i _v‡Kb|

Gmgq ivRvi gv_vq I nv‡Z ÒcweÎ ‡ZjÓ ‡jcb Kiv nq Ges ivRKxq c«ZxK wn‡m‡e wZwb ivR`Ê I ivR‡MvjK M«nY K‡ib|

Abyôv‡bi P~ovš— c‡e© ivRv

ivRv Pvj©m I Zvi c«_g ¯¿x wc«‡Ým Wvqbvi eo ‡Q‡j wc«Ý DBwjqvg| ivwbi g…Z¨yi ci wZwb nb wc«Ý Ae I‡qjm Ges wWDK Ae Kb©Iqvj| wWDK Ae K¨vgwe«‡Ri Av‡Mi gh©v`vI Zvi i‡q‡Q| we«wUk wmsnvm‡bi DËivwaKv‡ii ZvwjKvh় wZwbB GLb GK b¤^‡i| Zvi ¯¿x K¨v_wib wc«‡Ým Ae I‡qjm, Wv‡Pm Ae Kb©Iqvj Ges Wv‡Pm K¨vgwe«R| Zv‡`i wZb mš—vb: wc«Ý RR©, wc«‡Ým kvj©U Ges wc«Ý jyBR|

wWDK Ae BqK© (wc«Ý GÛ«y) ivbxi wØZxq cyÎ| mv‡eK ¯¿x Wv‡Pm Ae BqK© mviv dvM©ym‡bi m‡½ Zvi `yB Kb¨v: wc«‡Ým weqvwU«m Ges wc«‡Ým BDwRb| hy³iv‡ó«i abKy‡ei ‡Rdwi Gc‡÷B‡bi m‡½ Zvi m¤ú‡Ki« wel‡q 2019 mv‡j wewewm‡K GK mv¶vrKvi ‡`qvi ci wc«Ý GÛ«y Zvi ivRKxq `vwqZ¡ ‡_‡K m‡i hvb| ‡Rdwi Gc‡÷Bb ‡hŠbKv‡Ri Rb¨ ‡g‡q cvPvi Ges loh‡š¿i Awf‡hv‡M wePv‡ii A‡c¶vq _vKv Ae¯’vqAvZ¥nZ¨v K‡iwQ‡jb| wc«Ý GÛ«yi weiæ‡× Awf‡hvM Avbv nq ‡h wZwb fvwR©wbqv wRI‡d«‡K al©Y K‡iwQ‡jb|

2022 mv‡j ‡de«yqvwi gv‡m wc«Ý

GÛ«y hy³iv‡ó« Zvi wei“‡× Kiv ‡hŠb nvgjvi gvgjvi wb®úwËi

Rb¨ Awf‡hvMKvix wgm wRI‡d«i m‡½ Av`vj‡Zi evB‡i mg‡SvZv

K‡ib, GR‡b¨ wZwb K‡Zv A_© w`‡q‡Qb Zv c«Kvk Kiv nqwb|

wWDK Ae mv‡m· (wc«Ý n¨vwi)

DBwjqv‡gi ‡QvU fvB| Zvi ¯¿x Wv‡Pm Ae mv‡m· ‡gMvb

gv‡K©j| Zv‡`i `yB mš—vb: wc«Ý

AvwP© Ges wc«‡Ým wjwj‡eU|

GB ivRKxq `¤úwZ 2020

mv‡ji Rvbyqvwi‡Z ‡NvlYv

Av‡ivn‡Yi ‡¶‡Î cyÎiv Zv‡`i eo ‡evb‡`i ‡P‡q AM«vwaKvi cv‡eb bv|

ivRv Z…Zxq Pvj©‡mi ci whwb ivRv nIqvi ZvwjKvq mevi kx‡l© i‡q‡Qb wZwb wc«Ý Ae I‡qjm wc«Ý DBwjqvg|

GB ZvwjKvi `yB b¤^‡i i‡q‡Qb DBwjqv‡gi eo mš—vb wc«Ý RR©| wZb b¤^‡i Zvi Kb¨v wc«‡Ým kv‡j©vU| Pvi b¤^‡i wc«Ý jyBm Ges wc«Ý n¨vwii Ae¯’vb cÂg|

DËivwaKv‡ii ZvwjKv we«wUk ivRcwievi K‡ZvUv Rbwc«q

ivRv Z…Zxq Pvj©‡mi Awf‡l‡Ki Av‡M ivR-cwievi m¤ú‡K© RbM‡Yi g‡bvfve Rvb‡Z GKwU RbgZ mgx¶v cwiPvwjZ nq|

Rwi‡ci djvd‡j ‡`Lv ‡M‡Q ‡ewkifvM gvbyl ivRZš¿ Ae¨vnZ ivLvi c‡¶| Zv‡`i msL¨v 58 kZvsk| Avi 26 kZvsk Pvq wbe©vP‡bi gva¨‡g ivó«c«avb wbe©vwPZ Kiv ‡nvK| ivR cwiev‡ii c«wZ we«‡U‡bi wewfbœ e‡q‡mi ‡jvKR‡bi g‡bvfve G‡KK iK‡gi| Zv‡`i c«wZ eq¯‹ ‡jvKR‡bi mg_©b ‡ewk| ZiæY c«R‡b¥i Kv‡Q ivRcwiev‡ii Av‡e`b Zyjbvg~jKfv‡e Kg|

Rwi‡c AskM«nYKvix hv‡`i eqm 65-Gi Dc‡i Zv‡`i 78 kZvsk ivRv-ivwbi c«wZ mg_©b Rvwb‡q‡Qb|

hv‡`i eqm 18 ‡_‡K 24, ivRcwiev‡ii c«wZ Zv‡`i mg_©b me‡P‡q Kg, gvÎ 32 kZvsk| wKš‘ GB Mªy‡ci 38 kZvsk wbe©vP‡bi gva¨‡g ivó«c«avb wba©viY Kivi c‡¶| evwZ 30 kZvsk e‡j‡Q Gwel‡q Zviv wKQy Rv‡b bv|

Aíeqmxiv ivRcwiev‡ii e¨vcv‡i AvM«nx bq| Zv‡`i msL¨v 78 kZvsk|

ivRcwiev‡ii m`m¨iv ‡Kv_vq _v‡Kb

c«avb|

ivRv Z…Zxq Pvj©‡mi `vwqZ¡

cvj‡bi ‡¶‡Î KyBb KbmU©

K¨vwgjv Zv‡K mn‡hvwMZv

K‡ib| GQvovI ivR cwiev‡ii

m‡½ ‡h 90wU `vZe¨ c«wZôv‡bi

m¤úK© i‡q‡Q ‡m¸‡jv‡KI wZwb

mg_©b w`‡q _v‡Kb|

Gme `vZe¨ Kg©m~wPi g‡a¨

i‡q‡Q gvby‡li ¯^v¯’¨ wb‡q

KvR Kiv Ges hviv al©Y wK¤^v

‡hŠb wbh©vZ‡bi wkKvi n‡q‡Qb

Zv‡`i‡K mvnvh¨ I mn‡hvwMZv

Kiv BZ¨vw`|

Awf‡lK Abyôv‡b Kx n‡e?

I‡q÷wgb÷vi A¨vwe‡Z GB

Awf‡lK Abyôv‡b ivRv I KyBb

Z…Zxq Pvj©‡mi gv_vq ‡m›U GWIqv‡Wi« gyKyU cwi‡q ‡`‡eb AvP©wekc| GwU GKwU ¯^‡Yi« gyKyU hv 1661 mv‡j ‰Zwi Kiv n‡qwQj|

ivRKxq Abyôv‡bi Rb¨ UvIqvi Ae jÛ‡b ‡hme mvgM«x ev µvDb Ry‡qjm msiw¶Z Av‡Q, ‡m›U GWIqv‡Wi« gyKyU Zvi ga¨gwY|

ïaygvÎ Awf‡l‡Ki gyn~‡Z©B ivRv ev ivwb GB gyKyUwU c‡i _v‡Kb|

ivRvi Awf‡lK GKwU ivó«xq Abyôvb| miKvi Gi LiP enb

K‡i Ges GB Abyôv‡b AwZw_ wn‡m‡e Kviv ‡hvM ‡`‡eb ‡mB

ZvwjKvI Zviv ‰Zwi K‡i|

ivRcwiev‡i Avi Kviv Av‡Qb?

wc«‡Ým iq¨vj (wc«‡Ým A¨vb)

ivbxi wØZxq mš—vb Ges

GKgvÎ Kb¨v| hLb Zvi Rb¥ nq

ZLb DËivwaKv‡ii µgZvwjKvq

wZwb wQ‡jb wZb b¤^‡i| wKš‘ GLb Zvi Ae¯’vb 16Zg ¯’v‡b| 1987 mv‡j Zv‡K wc«‡Ým iq¨vj Dcvwa ‡`qv nq| Zvi wØZxq ¯^vgx fvBm-GWwgivj wU‡gvw_ j‡iÝ| c«_g ¯^vgx K¨v‡Þb gvK© wdwj‡ái m‡½ Zvi `yB mšÍvb: wcUvi wdwjá I Rviv wUbWvj|

wWDK Ae GwWbeiv (wc«Ý GWIqvW©) ivbxi me©Kwbô mš— vb| Zvi ¯¿x Wv‡Pm Ae GwWbeiv ‡mvwd wiR-‡RvÝ| Zv‡`i `yB mš—vb: ‡jwW jyBR DBÛmi Ges Avj© Ae I‡q‡m· (‡Rgm

K‡ib ‡h Zviv ivRcwiev‡ii wmwbqi m`‡m¨i `vwqZ¡ ‡_‡K

Ae¨vnwZ ‡b‡eb Ges c‡i Zviv K¨vwj‡dvwb©qv‡Z P‡j hvb|

DËivwaKv‡ii c«wµqv wKfv‡e

KvR K‡i? we«wUk wmsnvm‡b DËivwaKv‡ii

GB µgZvwjKvq ejv n‡q‡Q

eZ©gvb ivRvi g…Z¨y n‡j wK¤^v wZwb wmsnvmb ‡Q‡o w`‡j ivR cwiev‡ii ‡Kvb m`m¨ cieZ©x ivRv ev ivwb wn‡m‡e `vwqZ¡ M«nY Ki‡eb|

GB ZvwjKvq c«_‡gB whwb i‡q‡Qb wZwb ivRvi c«_g mš— vb|

ivRKxq GB DËivwaKv‡ii wbqg 2013 mv‡j ms‡kvab Kiv n‡q‡Q hvi d‡j wmsnvm‡b

ivRv Z…Zxq Pvj©m Ges KyBb KbmU© K¨vwgjv evwKsnvg c«vmv‡` evm K‡ib| Gi Av‡M Zviv jÛ‡bi K¬¨v‡iÝ nvDR Ges M÷vikvqv‡ii nvB‡M«v‡f mgq fvMvfvwM K‡i _vK‡Zb|

ivR-cwiev‡ii Ab¨vb¨ evmfeb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q DBÛmi K¨vmj, bi‡dv‡Ki m¨vbwW«snvg, GwWbeivq c¨v‡jm Ae nwjiæWnvDR Ges A¨vevwW©bkvqv‡ii e¨vj‡gvivj K¨vmj|

wc«Ý DBwjqvg I wc«‡Ým Ae I‡qjm 2022 mv‡ji AMv‡÷ cwðg jÛ‡bi ‡KbwmsUb c¨v‡jm ‡Q‡o DBÛmi G‡÷‡Ui A¨v‡W‡jBW K‡U‡R P‡j hvb|

gvD›Ue¨vUb-DBÛmi)

P¨vUeUiv nq‡Zv GKw`b gvby‡li ‡P‡qI eyw×gvb n‡q hv‡e

‡W¯‹ wi‡cvU©t K…wÎg eyw×gËvi ‡¶‡Î hv‡K ÔMWdv`viÕ‡`i GKRb e‡j gvbv nq ‡mB

‡Rwd« wn›Ub ¸Mj ‡_‡K B¯— dv w`‡q ûuwkqvwi w`‡q‡Qb ‡h

Avi wKQyKvj ciB P¨vUeUiv gvby‡li ‡P‡qI eyw×gvb n‡q

‡h‡Z cv‡i|

gvwK©b ‰`wbK wbDBqK© UvBg‡m ‡`qv GK wee…

wZ‡Z 75 eQi eq¯‹ we«wUkK¨bvwWqvb Kw¤úDUvi weÁvbx

W. wn›Ub ¸Mj ‡_‡K Zvi

c`Z¨v‡Mi K_v ‡NvlYv K‡ib

Ges K…wÎg e…w×gËvi ‡¶‡Î ‡hme DbœwZ n‡”Q Zvi wec` m¤ú‡K© mevB‡K mZK© K‡i ‡`b|

wZwb e‡jb, K…wÎg eyw×gËv ev GAvB‡qi ‡¶‡Î wZwb ‡hme KvR K‡i‡Qb Zvi Rb¨ wZwb

AbyZvc ‡iva K‡ib| gvbe gw¯—‡®‹i mgZyj¨ wm‡÷g hv‡K e‡j ÔwbDU«vj ‡bUIqvK©Õ, Ges G¸‡jvi gvby‡li gZB AwfÁZv ‡_‡K wk¶v M«n‡Yi ¶gZv hvi bvg ÔwWc jvwb©sÕ G `ywU ‡¶‡Î W. wn›U‡bi ‡gŠwjK M‡elYv P¨vU wRwcwUi gZ GAvB wm‡÷g ‰Zwii c_ m…wó K‡i‡Q|

wewewm‡K ‡Rwd« wn›Ub e‡jb, GAvB P¨vUeU ‡_‡K Ggb wKQy wec` n‡Z cv‡i hv ÒixwZgZ fqsKi|Ò ÒG gyn~‡Z© Giv Avgv‡`i PvB‡Z eyw×gvb bq, wKš‘ wkMMxiB Zviv Zv n‡q hv‡e e‡j Avgvi g‡b n‡”QÒ e‡jb

wZwb| ÒeZ©gv‡b Avgiv ‡`L‡Z cvw”Q ‡h wRwcwU-‡dv‡ii gZ wRwbm¸‡jv mvaviY Áv‡bi cwigv‡Yi w`K ‡_‡K GKRb gvbyl‡K A‡bKLvwb Qvwo‡q hv‡”Q| wiRwbs ev hyw³Z‡Ki« ¶gZvi w`K ‡_‡K Aek¨

Zviv ZZUv fv‡jv bq wKš‘ Zviv GLbB mvaviY hyw³ZK© Ki‡Z cvi‡Q|Ò ÒGLb ‡h nv‡i AM«MwZ n‡”Q – Zv‡Z Lye `yZB G‡Z Av‡iv DbœwZ n‡e | myZivs Avgv‡`i G wb‡q DwØMœ ‡eva Ki‡ZB n‡e|Ò

wbDBqK© UvBg‡m c«KvwkZ GK wbe‡Ü ÒLvivc ‡jvKÓ‡`i c«m½ ‡U‡b W. wn›Ub e‡jb, Zviv K…wÎg e…w×gËv‡K ÒLvivc Kv‡RiÓ Rb¨ e¨envi Ki‡Z cv‡i| G ‡¶‡Î wZwb iæk ‡c«wm‡W›U f&jvw`wgi cywZ‡biI D`vniY ‡`b|

wZwb e‡jb, ÒGUv Ggb GKwU e¨vcvi ‡h ai“b Avcbvi 10 nvRvi ‡jvK Av‡Q, Ges GK Rb ‡jvK GKUv Z_¨ Rvb‡jB evwK mevB ¯^qswµqfv‡e Zv Rv‡b hv‡e| Gfv‡eB GKwU P¨vUeU ‡Kvb GKRb gvby‡li PvB‡Z ‡ewk ‡R‡b ‡dj‡Z cv‡i|Ò

W. wn›Ub e‡jb, wZwb ¸M‡ji mgv‡jvPbv Ki‡Z Pvbbv Ges GB e…nr c«hyw³ ‡Kv¤úvwbwU LyeB `vwqZ¡kxj AvPiY K‡i‡Q| wg wn›U‡bi c`Z¨v‡Mi ci GK wee…wZ‡Z ¸M‡j c«avb weÁvbx ‡Rd Wxb e‡jb, ÒGAvB‡qi ‡¶‡Î `vwqZ¡kxj `…wóf½x wb‡Z Avgiv A½xKvie×, Ges Avgiv memgqB bZyb SyuwK¸‡jv‡K eyS‡Z Ges mvn‡mi m‡½ bZyb bZyb Avwe®‹vi K‡i hvw”Q|Ò K…wÎg eyw×gËv wb‡q wek¦e¨vwc D‡ØM evo‡Q

K…wÎg eyw×gËv wb‡q m¤cÖwZ ¸iæZi D‡ØM c«Kvk K‡i‡Qb we‡k¦i ‡ek wKQy bvgx e¨w³ I ‡`k|

evsjv msjvc wi‡cvU©t ‡nvqvBU

nvDm wek¦vm K‡i ‡h MZ cvuP

gv‡m BD‡µ‡bi evLgyZ kn‡ii

Rb¨ hy‡× 20,000 GiI ‡ewk ivwkqvb ‡hv×v gviv ‡M‡Q|

AviI 80,000 Rb AvnZ

n‡q‡Q, RvZxq wbivcËv cwil‡`i gyLcvÎ Rb wKiwe

bZyb ‡Mvcb ‡Mv‡q›`v Z‡_¨i eivZ w`‡q e‡j‡Qb|

g…Z‡`i A‡a©KB IqvMbvi fvov‡U ‡Mvôxi, gvwK©b hy³ivó« e‡j‡Q|

mwVK n‡j, ivwkqvb nZvn‡Zi

msL¨v kn‡ii c«vK-hy×

RbmsL¨v 70,000 Gi ‡P‡q

‡ewk|

g‡¯‹v MZ eQi ‡_‡K evLgyZ‡K

¶q¶wZ hy‡× wb‡q hvIqvi ‡Póv

Ki‡Q|

‡QvU kn‡ii Rb¨ hy× ‡hLv‡b

gvÎ K‡qK nvRvi ‡emvgwiK

‡jvK _v‡K Dfq c‡¶i Rb¨

wekvj c«ZxKx ¸iæZ¡ wb‡q‡Q|

BD‡µ‡bi Kg©KZ©viv AviI

e‡j‡Qb ‡h Zviv hZUv m¤¢e

ivwkqvb ‰mb¨‡K nZ¨v Ki‡Z

Ges Gi gRyZ¸wj n«vm Kivi

Rb¨ hy×wU e¨envi Ki‡Qb|

Z‡e, BD‡µb GLb kn‡ii

GKwU ‡QvU Ask wbqš¿Y K‡i|

wKiwe mvsevw`K‡`i e‡jb, ÒevLgy‡Zi gva¨‡g Wbev‡m ivwkqvi Avµg‡Yi c«‡Póv e¨_© n‡q‡Q|Ó Òivwkqv ‡Kv‡bv ev¯Íe ‡KŠkjMZ Ges D‡jL‡hvM¨ AÂj `Lj Ki‡Z cv‡iwb|Ó ÒAvgiv Abygvb Kwi ‡h ivwkqv 100,000 GiI ‡ewk

nZvn‡Zi wkKvi n‡q‡Q, hvi g‡a¨ 20,000 R‡biI ‡ewk A¨vKk‡b wbnZ n‡q‡Q,Ó wZwb ‡hvM K‡i‡Qb| gvwK©b cwimsL¨vb Abymv‡i, wW‡m¤^‡ii ïiæ ‡_‡K evLgy‡Zi ‡Uvj ¶wZi Rb¨ `vqx| wgt wKiwe e‡jb, Òg~j K_v nj ‡h ivwkqvi AvµgYvZ¥K

c«‡Póv K‡qK gvm jovB Ges AmvaviY ¶q¶wZi ci cvëv

AvNvZ K‡i‡Q|Ó wZwb ‡hvM K‡i‡Qb ‡h wZwb

BD‡µ‡bi nZvn‡Zi Abygvb w`‡”Qb bv KviY ÒZviv GLv‡b wkKvi| ivwkqv AvM«vmxÓ| wewewm ¯^vaxbfv‡e c«`Ë cwimsL¨vb hvPvB Ki‡Z A¶g

Ges g‡¯‹v ‡Kvb gš—e¨ K‡iwb| kniwU `Lj Kiv ivwkqv‡K

cy‡iv ‡Wv‡bU¯‹ AÂj wbqš¿‡Yi

j‡¶¨i wKQyUv KvQvKvwQ wb‡q Avm‡e, c~e© I `w¶Y BD‡µ‡bi

PviwU A‡ji g‡a¨ GKwU ‡hwU

MZ ‡m‡Þ¤^‡i ivwkqvi Øviv

Awafy³ n‡qwQj MY‡fv‡Ui c‡i ivwkqvi evB‡i e¨vcKfv‡e

GKwU Rvj wnmv‡e wb›`v Kiv n‡qwQj| we‡klKiv ej‡Qb ‡h evLgy‡Zi mvgvb¨ ‡KŠkjMZ g~j¨ i‡q‡Q, Z‡e ivwkqvb KgvÛvi‡`i Rb¨ GKwU ‡K›`«we›`y n‡q D‡V‡Q hviv ‡µgwjb‡K ‡KvbI BwZevPK msev` mieivn Ki‡Z msM«vg K‡i‡Q| IqvMbvi fvov‡U ‡Mvôx hv Zvi c«vqkB AgvbweK c×wZi Rb¨ KyL¨vZ n‡q D‡V‡Q evLgy‡Zi Dci ivwkqvb Avµg‡Yi ‡K‡›`« Ae¯’vb wb‡q‡Q| Gi ‡bZv, B‡qf‡Rwb wc«‡MvwRb, kniwU `Lj Kivi Rb¨ Zvi Ges Zvi e¨w³MZ ‡mbvevwnbxi L¨vwZ SyuwK‡Z ‡d‡j‡Qb| wKš‘ wZwb m¤cÖwZ evLgyZ ‡_‡K Zvi ‰mb¨‡`i mwi‡q ‡bIqvi ûgwK w`‡q‡Qb| GKRb wewkó ivwkqvb hy× eMv‡ii Kv‡Q GKwU weij Mfxi-Mfxi mv¶vZ&Kv‡i, wZwb IqvMbvi ‡hv×v‡`i ivwkqvb c«wZi¶v gš¿bvj‡qi Øviv Lye c«‡qvRbxq ‡Mvjveviæ` mieivn bv Ki‡j c«Z¨vnvi Kivi c«wZk«ywZ w`‡qwQ‡jb|

BD‡µb hy×: evLgy‡Z 20,000 GiI ‡ewk iæk ‡hv×v gviv ‡M‡Q, gvwK©b hy³ivó«

gy‡L ‡cªwm‡W›U Gi‡`vqvb

‡W¯‹ wi‡cvU©t ‡c«wm‡W›U ‡i‡Pc

ZvBwqc Gi‡`vqvb 20 eQ‡iiI

‡ewk mgq a‡i ¶gZvq Av‡Qb

Ges Gev‡ii wbe©vP‡b wZwb

we‡ivax‡`i c¶ ‡_‡K me‡P‡q

KwVb GK P¨v‡j‡Äi gy‡L co‡Z

hv‡”Qb|

Zyi‡¯‹i QqwU we‡ivax `j

14B ‡g Aby‡ôq ‡c«wm‡W›U I

cvj©v‡g›U wbe©vPb‡K mvg‡b ‡i‡L

GKZve× n‡q‡Q| ‡c«wm‡W›U

Gi‡`vqv‡bi wei“‡× GKK c«v_©x

wn‡m‡e `vuo Kwi‡q‡Q we‡ivax

‡bZv ‡Kgvj wKwjP`viæMjy‡K|

‡c«wm‡W›U Gi‡`vqv‡bi `yB

`k‡Ki kvmbvg‡j Zyi¯‹ µgkB

GKwU KZ©…Z¡ev`x iv‡ó« cwiYZ

n‡q‡Q| we‡ivax ivR‰bwZK

`j¸‡jv GLb GB Ae¯’vi

cwieZ©b NUv‡Z Pvb|

‡`kwU‡Z jvMvgnxb gy`«vùxwZ

Ges mv¤cÖwZK f~wgK‡¤ú 50

nvRv‡iiI ‡ewk gvbyl wbnZ

nIqvi ci wg. Gi‡`vqv‡bi

Ae¯’v GLb A‡bKUvB bvRyK|

Avm‡Q ‡c«wm‡W›U wbe©vP‡b h‡Zv

‡fvU co‡e, ‡Kv‡bv c«v_©x hw`

Zvi 50 kZvs‡ki ‡ewk cvb, Zvn‡j wZwb mivmwi ‡c«wm‡W›U

wbe©vwPZ n‡eb| GiKg bv n‡j

wbe©vP‡bi `yB mßvn ci m‡e©v”P

‡fvU cvIqv `yB c«v_©xi g‡a¨

wØZxq `dvq ‡fvUvfywU AbywôZ

n‡e|

‡hme P¨v‡j‡Äi gy‡L Gi‡`vqvb

Zyi‡¯‹i ‡fvUviiv MZ K‡qK

eQi a‡iB wef³| wKš‘ 69

eQi eqmx wg. Gi‡`vqvb Gevi h‡ZvUv Pv‡ci gy‡L c‡o‡Qb, Gi

Av‡M GiKg KL‡bv nqwb|

RbgZ Rwi‡c ‡`Lv hv‡”Q Zvi

c«wZØb&Øx we‡ivax ‡Rv‡Ui c«v_©x

Zvi ‡P‡q GwM‡q i‡q‡Qb| ‡i‡Pc ZvBwqc Gi‡`vqv‡bi

Rvw÷m GÛ ‡W‡fjc‡g›U cvwU© ms‡¶‡c G ‡K cvwU© 2002

mv‡ji b‡f¤^i gvm ‡_‡K

¶gZvq| Ges wg. Gi‡`vqvb

Zyi¯‹ kvmb K‡i Avm‡Qb 2003

mvj ‡_‡K|

Gev‡ii wbe©vP‡b c«vq 60

jvL bZyb ‡fvUvi ‡fvU ‡`‡eb hviv wg. Gi‡`vqvb Qvov Avi

‡Kv‡bv ivR‰bwZK ‡bZv‡K ivó«

cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z ‡`‡Lb wb| wg. Gi‡`vqvb ïiæ‡Z wQ‡jb Zyi‡¯‹i c«avbgš¿x| 2014 mv‡j wZwb ‡c«wm‡W›U nb Ges 2016 mv‡j e¨_© GK mvgwiK Af¨yÌv‡bi ci bvUKxqfv‡e wZwb Zvi ¶gZv e…w× K‡ib| n‡q I‡Vb GK”QÎ ¶gZvi AwaKvix| GLb wZwb wekvj GKwU c«vmv` ‡_‡K ivó« cwiPvjbv K‡ib| ‡`kwUi ‡ewkifvM wgwWqvB Zvi wg·`i wbqš¿‡Y| c«Pyi msL¨K ZyK©x bvMwiK ‡`kwU‡Z jvMvgnxb g~j¨ùxwZi Rb¨ wg. Gi‡`vqvb‡K `vqx K‡ib| KviY wZwb e¨v‡¼i my‡`i

nvi evov‡Z ivwR nbwb| eZ©gv‡b Zyi‡¯‹ miKvwifv‡e g~j¨ùxwZi nvi 50 kZvs‡ki ‡ewk| wKš‘ A_©bxwZwe`iv ej‡Qb GB nvi Avm‡j 100 kZvs‡kiI ‡ewk| Zyi‡¯‹ 6B ‡de«yqvwii GK ‡Rvov fqven f~wgK‡¤úi c‡i wg. Gi‡`vqvb I Zvi ‡bZ…Z¡vaxb kvmK `‡ji e¨vcK mgv‡jvPbv n‡q‡Q| Zvi miKv‡ii wei“‡× Awf‡hvM ‡h miKvi D×vi ZrciZv Pvjv‡Z e¨_© n‡q‡Q| ZyK©x miKv‡ii wei“‡× Av‡iv Awf‡hvM D‡V‡Q ‡h wbg©vY Lv‡Z e‡ov ai‡bi Awbq‡gi Kvi‡YB f~wgK‡¤ú G‡Zv e¨vcK ¶q¶wZ

n‡q‡Q| f~wgK‡¤ú Zyi‡¯‹i 11wU

c«‡`‡ki jvL jvL gvbyl M…nnxb

n‡q‡Q| wg. Gi‡`vqv‡bi c«wZ

c«Pyi mg_©b _vKvi Kvi‡Y Gme

c«‡`‡ki K‡qKwU‡K Zvi cvwUi«

NvuwU wn‡m‡e ‡`Lv n‡Zv|

aviYv Kiv n‡”Q Gme c«‡`‡ki

Ic‡iB wg. Gi‡`vqv‡bi Rq

civRq wbfi« Ki‡Q|

Zvi ivR‰bwZK `j G ‡K cvwU©

Bmjvg ag©‡K ivR‰bwZK Kvi‡Y

e¨envi K‡i‡Q| wKš‘ wZwb

Zyi‡¯‹i DM«-RvZxqZvev`x `j

GgGBPwci mv‡_ ‡RvU MVb

K‡i‡Qb|

QqwU we‡ivax `j- GKRb c«v_©x

74 eQi eqmx ‡Kgvj

wKwjP`viæMjy GKRb m¾b I

cwÊZ e¨w³| c«avb we‡ivax `j

wicvewjKvb wccjm cvwU© ev wmGBPwci c«avb wZwb|

Gi Av‡M wewfbœ wbe©vP‡b Zvi

‡bZ…Z¡vaxb wmGBPwc civwRZ

n‡q‡Q| Z‡e Gev‡ii wPÎUv

wfbœ iK‡gi n‡Z cv‡i KviY wg. Gi‡`vqv‡bi wei“‡× wZwb jo‡Qb we‡ivax ‡Rv‡Ui GKK c«v_©x wn‡m‡e| ‡c«wm‡W›U Gi‡`vqvb‡K ‡VKv‡Z QqwU we‡ivax ivR‰bwZK `j GKwÎZ n‡q GB ‡RvU MVb K‡i‡Q| GB ‡Rv‡U i‡q‡Q wg. wKwjP`vi“Mjyi wb‡Ri ga¨-evgcš’x `j wmGBPwc, RvZxqZvev`x ¸W cvwU©mn Av‡iv PviwU ‡QvU ‡QvU `j hv‡`i g‡a¨ wg. Gi‡`vqv‡bi mv‡eK `yRb

wgÎI i‡q‡Qb Ges Zv‡`i g‡a¨ GKRb ¶gZvmxb G ‡K cvwUi« mn-c«wZôvZv| GUv D‡jL Kivi g‡Zv ‡h we‡ivax ‡Rv‡Ui c«v_©x wg. wKwjP`vi“Mjyi c«wZ Zyi‡¯‹i wØZxq e…nËg `j Ky`©xcš’x GBPwWwci e¨vcK mg_©b i‡q‡Q| GB `‡ji GKRb ‡bZv Gev‡ii wbe©vPb‡K ÒZyi‡¯‹i BwZnv‡m me‡P‡q ¸i“Z¡c~Y© wbe©vPbÓ e‡j D‡jL K‡i‡Qb| GBPwWwci mv‡_ Ky`©x wgwjU¨v›U‡`i mswkóZv i‡q‡QGgb Awf‡hv‡M `jwUi wei“‡× Av`vj‡Z gvgjv _vKvi Kvi‡Y `jwU wbe©vP‡b Ask wb‡Z cvi‡Q bv, wKš‘ GB `‡ji ‡bZviv Ab¨ GKwU `j wM«b ‡jdU-Gi e¨vbv‡i cvj©v‡g›U wbe©vP‡b Ask wb‡”Q| ‡c«wm‡W›U wbe©vP‡b GB `jwU ‡Kv‡bv c«v_©x ‡`qwb| ‡Kgvj wKwjP`vi“Mjy‡K wg. Gi‡`vqv‡bi wei“‡× GKK c«v_©x wn‡m‡e `vuo Kiv‡bvq mevB ‡h Lywk Zv bq| KviY A‡b‡KB g‡b K‡ib Av¼viv I B¯—v¤^y‡ji ‡gqi Zvi ‡P‡qI kw³kvjx c«v_©x n‡Z cvi‡Zb| GB `yRb ‡gqiB wg. wKwjP`viæMjyi ivR‰bwZK `j wmGBPwci ‡bZv| 2019 mv‡j Zviv Zyi‡¯‹i e…nËg GB `y‡Uv kn‡ii ‡gqi wbe©vwPZ n‡q‡Qb|

‡W¯‹ wi‡cvU©t ivRavbx wK‡qfmn

BD‡µ‡bi wewfbœ kn‡i AveviI eo ai‡bi wgmvBj nvgjv

Pvwj‡q‡Q ivwkqv, hv‡Z Aš—Z

25Rb wbnZ n‡q‡Q|

BD‡µbxq Kg©KZ©viv ej‡Qb,

‡`kwUi ga¨vÂjxq kni Dgv‡b

K‡qKwU d¬¨v‡Ui Ici Pvjv‡bv

ïµev‡ii nvgjvq GKwU wkïmn

25 Rb c«vY nvwi‡q‡Qb|

¯’vbxq GKRb ‡gqi Rvwb‡q‡Qb

`wb‡c«v kn‡i wgmvB‡ji AvNv‡Z

wZb eQ‡ii GKwU wkï Ges

GKRb bvix wbnZ n‡q‡Qb|

ga¨vÂjxq Av‡iv GKwU kni

‡µ‡gbPy‡KI we‡ùvi‡Yi Lei

cvIqv ‡M‡Q|

BD‡µ‡bi ‡c«wm‡W›U f‡jvw`wgi

‡R‡jbw¯‹ e‡j‡Qb Dgvb kn‡ii

‡h 10wU AvevwmK feb ¶wZM«¯—

n‡q‡Q GB A¨vcvU©‡g›U eKwU

Zvi Ab¨Zg|

ivó«xq D×viKvix evwnbx ej‡Q

nvgjvq ‡h wkïwU gviv ‡M‡Q, 2023 mv‡jB Zvi Rb¥|

GQvovI Av‡iv 11 Rb‡K

nvmcvZv‡j wPwKrmv w`‡Z n‡”Q|

cvëv Avµg‡Yi Av‡MB iæk

nvgjv?

BD‡µ‡bi c«wZi¶vgš¿x

I‡j‡·B ‡iRwbKd ej‡Qb, ivwkqvi Ici cvëv AvµgY

kvbv‡bvi R‡b¨ Zv‡`i c«¯—ywZ

P~ovš— ch©v‡q|

cwðgv ‡`k¸‡jvi c«wZi¶v ‡RvU

‡b‡Uv ej‡Q, Zviv BD‡µb‡K

‡hme hy× miÄvg ‡`Iqvi

c«wZk«ywZ w`‡qwQj Zvi 98

kZvskB wK‡q‡fi Kv‡Q mieivn

Kiv n‡q‡Q|

BD‡µ‡bi mvgwiK evwnbx

AZ¨vaywbK Gme A¯¿ w`‡q iæk

‰mb¨‡`i Ici nvgjvi c«¯—ywZ

wb‡”Q|

Gme A‡¯¿i g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q

U¨v¼, mvu‡Rvqv hvb Ges c«Pyi

‡Mvjveviæ`|

‡c«wm‡W›U ‡R‡jbw¯‹ e‡j‡Qb, me©‡kl GB AvµgY ‡_‡K

AveviI c«gvY n‡”Q ‡h ivwkqvi

wei“‡× Av‡iv Avš—R©vwZK

e¨e¯’v M«nY Kiv c«‡qvRb|

ivwkqvi GB AvµgY‡K wZwb

Òe`gv‡kiÓ KvR e‡j gš—e¨

K‡ib|

ÒAïf kw³‡K A¯¿ w`‡q _vgv‡bv

m¤¢e| Avgv‡`i i¶vKvixiv ‡mUv

Ki‡Q| wb‡lavÁv w`‡qI G‡K _vgv‡bv hv‡e Avš—R©vwZK wb‡lavÁv Av‡iv evov‡Z n‡e,Ó

GK UyBU evZ©vq e‡jb wg.

‡R‡jbw¯‹|

51 w`b ci wK‡q‡f nvgjv

ivRavbx wK‡q‡f mvgwiK

c«kvmb ej‡Q 51 w`b ci GB

kn‡i AveviI ivwkqvi ‡¶cYv¯¿ AvNvZ Ki‡jv|

Z‡e Zv‡Z KZRb nZvnZ n‡q‡Q ‡mwel‡q Zvr¶wYKfv‡e wKQy Rvbv hvqwb| ‡UwjM«v‡g ‡cv÷ Kiv GK evZ©vq mvgwiK Kg©KZ©viv ej‡Qb ivwkqvi ‡Qvuov 23wU ‡¶cYv‡¯¿i g‡a¨ 21wU‡K BD‡µ‡bi wegvb c«wZi¶v e¨e¯’vi mvnv‡h¨ AvKv‡kB aŸsm K‡i ‡djv

n‡q‡Q|

GQvovI ivwkqvi Av‡iv `ywU ‡W«vb‡KI ¸wj K‡i gvwU‡Z

bvgv‡bv nq| ‡UwjM«v‡g BD‡µ‡bi ‡÷U eW©vi mvwf©‡mi ‡cv÷ Kiv GKwU wfwWI‡Z ‡`Lv hv‡”Q Dgvb kn‡ii A¨vcvU©‡g›U febwU wgmvBj nvgjvq K‡ZvUv gvivZ¥Kfv‡e ¶wZM«¯— n‡q‡Q|

Zvi GKRb evwm›`v IjMv msev` ms¯’v iqUvm©‡K e‡j‡Qb nvgjvq Zvi A¨vcvU©‡g‡›Ui Rvbvjv¸‡jv D‡o ‡M‡Q Ges ÒZvi c‡iB we‡ùviY N‡U‡Q|Ó

c‡i Ri“wi wefv‡Mi Kg©xiv G‡m ‡mLvb ‡_‡K g…Z‡`n¸‡jv D×vi K‡i|

Av‡iKRb ¯’vbxq evwm›`v e‡j‡Qb ¯’vbxq mgq ‡fvi mv‡o PviUvi w`‡K wZwb GKwU we‡ùvi‡Yi kã ïb‡Z cvb| wZwb e‡jb, ÒLye kw³kvjx `y‡Uv we‡ùviY n‡q‡Q, Gi ci mewKQy‡Z Av¸b ai‡Z ïi“

K‡i, Mvwo¸‡jv‡ZI Av¸b ‡j‡M hvq|Ó

BD‡µbxq Kg©KZ©viv hLb cwðgv wgÎ ‡`k¸‡jvi KvQ ‡_‡K cvIqv U¨v¼mn bZyb bZyb A¯¿ w`‡q ivwkqvi wei“‡× mvgwiK Awfhvb ïi“ Kivi K_v ej‡Qb, ZLbB BD‡µbRy‡o GB nvgjv Pvjv‡bv n‡jv| kx‡Zi mgq Pvjv‡bv hy‡× ivwkqv Lye GKUv myweav Ki‡Z cv‡iwb| ‡KŠkjMZfv‡e ¸i“Z¡c~Y© kni evLgyZ `L‡ji Rb¨ c«vq 10 gvm a‡i ‡mLv‡b jovB Pj‡Q| Kx Kvi‡Y ivwkqv ïµevi GB nvgjv Pvjv‡jv Zv GLbI cwi®‹vi bq, Z‡e Gi Av‡MI g‡¯‹v BD‡µ‡bi ‡emvgwiK AeKvVv‡gv j¶¨ K‡i eo ai‡bi AvµgY cwiPvjbv K‡i‡Q| g‡¯‹v e‡j‡Q Zviv ‡emvgwiK ‡jvKRb‡K Uv‡M©U K‡i nvgjv Pvjvq bv, Z‡e 2022 mv‡ji ‡de«yqvwi gv‡m BD‡µ‡bi ivwkqvi Òwe‡kl mvgwiK AwfhvbÓ ïiæ nIqvi ci nvRvi nvRvi ‡emvgwiK gvbyl nZvnZ n‡q‡Q|

Zyi‡¯‹i wbe©vP‡b ‡hme P¨v‡j‡Äi

‡W¯‹ wi‡cvU©t ‡mw`b ‡fvi‡ejv, U¨v¼, ‡nwjKÞvi Avi U«vK wb‡q

c«vq GK j¶ BivwK ‰mwbK Ky‡q‡Zi

mxgvbvq Xy‡K c‡owQj|

‡mB mg‡q Biv‡Ki ‡mbvevwnbx

we‡k¦i PZy_© e…nËg ‡mbvevwnbx wQj|

GK NÈvi g‡a¨B BivKx ‡mbvevwnbx

Ky‡qZ kn‡i ‡cŠu‡Q hvq Avi

`ycy‡ii g‡a¨B BivKx U¨v¼ Ky‡q‡Zi ivRc«vmv` `mgvb c¨v‡jm wN‡i ‡d‡j|

Ky‡q‡Zi Avwgi ZZ¶‡Y cvwj‡q

‡mŠw` Avi‡e ‡cŠu‡Q wM‡qwQ‡jb|

Zvi c«vmv‡` ‡i‡L wM‡qwQ‡jb

mrfvB ‡kL dvnv` Avj Avn‡g`

Avj mvevn‡K| BivKx ‡mbviv Zv‡K

‡`LvgvÎB ¸wj K‡iwQj|

c«Z¨¶`k©x GK BivKx ‡mbvi K_vq, Zvi g…Z‡`n GKUv U¨v‡¼i mvg‡b

‡i‡L Zvi Ici w`‡q U¨v¼ Pvwj‡q

‡`Iqv n‡qwQj|

Ky‡qZ AvµgY Kivi Av‡M ev_ Af¨yÌv‡bi 22 Zg evwl©Kx

cvj‡bi mg‡qB mvÏvg ‡nv‡mb

Ky‡q‡Zi Kv‡Q GKUv `vwebvgv ‡ck

K‡iwQ‡jb|

Gi g‡a¨ wQj Avš—R©vwZK evRv‡i

‡Z‡ji `vg w¯’i Kivi AwaKvi, DcmvMixq hy‡×i mg‡q Ky‡qZ

‡_‡K ‡bIqv FY gIKyd Ges

Biv‡Ki cybwbi«&gv‡Y mvnvh¨ Kivi Rb¨ gvk©vj cwiKíbvi AbyKi‡Y

GKUv Avie cwiKíbv evbv‡bvi

g‡Zv `vwe|

‡c«wm‡W›U mvÏvg ‡nv‡mb BivKx

wUwf‡Z ag‡Ki my‡i e‡jwQ‡jb, Òhw` Ky‡qZ Avgv‡`i K_v bv gv‡b

Zvn‡j wb‡R‡`i AwaKvi c«wZôvi

Rb¨ c«‡qvRbxq c`‡¶c ‡bIqv

Qvov Avgv‡`i mvg‡b Avi ‡KvbI

Dcvq _vK‡e bv|Ò

mvÏvg‡K ‡evSv‡bvi me c«‡Póv e¨_©

‡mŠw` ivRbxwZK I kvn dvnv‡`i

Nwbô civgk©`vZv W. MvwR

Avj‡Mv‡mBwe GK mv¶vrKv‡i

e‡jwQ‡jb, ÒDcmvMixq hy‡×i

mg‡q BivK‡K ‡`Iqv FY ‡diZ

cvIqvi Avkv ‡mŠw` Avie Avi

Ky‡qZ `ywU ‡`kB ‡gvUvgywUfv‡e

‡Q‡o w`‡qwQj|Ò

ÒwKš‘ Zviv hw` AvbyôvwbKfv‡e

IB ‡NvlYv K‡i ‡`q, Zvn‡j fyj

evZ©v ‡h‡Z cv‡i e‡j Zviv g‡b

K‡iwQj|Ò

Òkvn dvnv` mvÏvg ‡nv‡mb‡K FY

gIKyd Kivi evZ©v w`‡qwQ‡jb, wKš‘ mvÏvg GiKg GKUv Avfvm

w`‡qwQ‡jb ‡h wZwb ‡mŠw` Avi‡ei

GiKg GKUv Ae¯’v‡b Lywk bb|

ZLbB kvn dvnv` ey‡S wM‡qwQ‡jb ‡h Ky‡q‡Zi Lvivc mgq Avm‡Q|Ò

mvÏvg ‡nv‡mb Aek¨ Ky‡q‡Zi mvg‡b Zvi `vwebvgv c«Kvk Kivi

Av‡MB ‡m‡`‡k nvgjvi wm×vš—

wb‡q ‡d‡jwQ‡jb|

21 RyjvB‡qi g‡a¨ c«vq 30 nvRvi

BivKx ‰mb¨ Ky‡q‡Zi mxgv‡š—i

w`‡K iIbv n‡q wM‡qwQj|

25 RyjvB `ycyi GKUvi mg‡q

evM`v‡` wbhy³ hy³iv‡ó«i

ivó«`~Z Gwc«j wM‡jw¯ú‡K ‡W‡K

cvwV‡qwQ‡jb| Ky‡qZ Awfhvb wb‡q

Zvi gZvgZ Rvb‡Z ‡P‡qwQ‡jb

mvÏvg ‡nv‡mb|

Zvi Av‡M, ‡de«yqvwi gv‡mB wg.

wM‡jw¯úi m‡½ mvÏvg ‡nv‡m‡bi

GKUv K~UbxwZK gZwe‡iva nq

‡M‡Q| hy³iv‡ó«i ivó«`~Z f‡qm Ad

Av‡gwiKvi GK m¤cÖPv‡i mvÏv‡gi

BivK‡K ‡Pv‡m¯‹yi ‡ivgvwbqvi m‡½

Zyjbv K‡iwQ‡jb ‡mB m¤cÖPv‡i|

wg. wM‡jw¯ú IB m¤cÖPv‡ii Rb¨

mvÏvg ‡nv‡m‡bi Kv‡Q ¶gv ‡P‡q

e‡jwQ‡jb Biv‡Ki Af¨š—ixY

wel‡q bvK Mjv‡bvi ‡KvbI Awfc«vq

‡bB hy³iv‡ó«i|

25 RyjvB‡qi ‰eVKUv mvÏvg

‡nv‡mb Gfv‡eB ‡kl K‡iwQ‡jb, Ky‡q‡Zi m‡½ hw` mg‡SvZv bv nq,

Zvn‡j BivK g…Z¨y ¯^xKvi wbðB K‡i

‡b‡e bv|

mvÏv‡gi g‡bvfve wb‡q Abygvb fyj

wQj

mvÏvg ‡nv‡m‡bi RxebxKvi Kb

Kdwjb ÔmvÏvg `v wm‡µU jvBdÕ-G

wj‡L‡Qb, ÒIB ‰eVK ‡kl K‡i

wg. wM‡jw¯úi aviYv n‡qwQj ‡h

mvÏvg ‡nv‡mb dvuKv ûgwK w`‡”Qb,

Ky‡q‡Zi Ic‡i mwZ¨B nvgjv Kivi

‡KvbI Awfc«vq Zvi ‡bB|

ÒcvuPw`b c‡i wZwb ‡c«wm‡W›U ey‡ki m‡½ kjv-civgk© Kivi Rb¨ IqvwksUb wM‡qwQ‡jb| wKQyw`b c‡i wM‡jw¯ú-mvÏvg ‰eV‡Ki Lei hLb c«KvwkZ nj, ‡mLv‡b wg. wM‡jw¯úi e¨vcv‡i ejv nj ‡h Zvi wPš—vfvebv wkïmyjf| GUvI ‡jLv nj ‡h hy³iv‡ó«i ivó«`~Z bvwK mvÏvg ‡nv‡mb‡K Ky‡qZ Awfhv‡bi meyR m‡¼Z w`‡q‡Qb,Ó wj‡L‡Qb Kb Kdwjb|

wg. wM‡jw¯ú GB Awf‡hvM A¯^xKvi K‡ib| 1990 Gi `k‡K wbD BqK© UvBgm‡K ‡`Iqv GK mv¶vZKv‡i wZwb e‡jwQ‡jb, ÒAvwg ev Ab¨ ‡KDB fve‡ZI cvwi wb ‡h BivK Ky‡qZ `Lj Kivi cwiKíbv Ki‡Q|Ò

GB NUbvq Ky‡qwZ, ‡mŠw` Avi cwðgv we‡klK c«‡Z¨‡Ki wPš— vfvebvB fyj c«gvwYZ n‡qwQj| wgk‡ii ‡c«wm‡W›U ‡nvmwb ‡gveviK ‡Zv e¨w³MZfv‡e IqvwksUb Avi jÛb‡K Avk¦¯— K‡iwQ‡jb

‡h Ky‡qZ AvµgY Kivi ‡KvbI cwiKíbv ‡bB mvÏvg ‡nv‡m‡bi| K~UbxwZi gva¨‡gB GB m¼‡Ui mgvavb n‡e, GgbUvI e‡jwQ‡jb wZwb|

webv evavq Ky‡q‡Z c«‡ek Kij BivKx evwnbx

2 AMv÷, 1990 ivZ `y‡Uvi mg‡q c«vq GK j¶ BivKx ‰mb¨ 300wU U¨v¼ wb‡q Ky‡q‡Zi mxgvbv cvi nq|

Ky‡q‡Zi 16 nvRvi m`‡m¨i ‡mbvevwnbxi c‡¶ BivKx evwnbx‡K ‡gvKvwejv Kiv Am¤¢e wQj| ZvB mxgv‡š— ‡KvbI evavi gy‡LB co‡Z nq wb BivKx evwnbx‡K|

hLb BivKx evwnbx ivRavbx Ky‡qZ kn‡i ‡cŠuQvq, ZLb mvgvb¨ evav ‡`Iqvi ‡Póv K‡iwQj Ky‡q‡Zi

wKš‘ Zviv ‡emiKvwi wegvb¸wj‡K mZK© Kivi K_v fv‡e wb| hLbB wegvbwU Ky‡q‡Zi AeZiY K‡i, me Kg©x Avi hvÎx‡`i cY e›`x K‡i ‡bIqv nq| Zv‡`i evM`v‡` wb‡q hvIqv n‡qwQj, hv‡Z ‡mLv‡b hw` ‡evgvel©Y nq ZLb GB cY e›`x‡`i gvbe Xvj wnmv‡e e¨envi Kiv hv‡e|

evwnbx| wKš‘ Aí mg‡qi g‡a¨B

Zv‡`i Kâv K‡i ‡d‡j mvÏvg ‡nv‡m‡bi evwnbx|

Ky‡q‡Zi hy×wegvb¸‡jv AvKv‡k

D‡owQj wVKB, wKš‘ BivKx evwnbxi

Ic‡i ‡evgvel©Y Ki‡Z bq, Zviv

cvjvw”Qj ‡mŠw` Avi‡ei w`‡K|

Ky‡qwZ ‡bŠevwnbx ‡Zv GK RvqMvq

`vuwo‡q ‡hb gRv ‡`LwQj|

mvÏvg ‡nv‡m‡bi GKgvÎ e¨_©Zv

wQj Ky‡q‡Zi Avgxi Avi Zvi

gš¿xcwil‡`i me m`‡m¨i ‡mŠw`

Avi‡e cvwj‡q hvIqv|

Biv‡Ki wicvewjKvb MvW©‡K

wb‡`©k ‡`Iqv wQj ‡h Ky‡qZ kn‡i

‡cŠuwQ‡qB c«_g `mgvb c¨v‡j‡m

wM‡q ivRcwievi‡K e›`x Ki‡Z

n‡e|

Kb Kdwjb wjL‡Qb, ÒivRcwiev‡ii

GKgvÎ m`m¨ ‡kL dvnv` ‡mŠw`

Avi‡e cvwj‡q ‡h‡Z Pvb wb| hLb

BivKx evwnbx ivRc«vmv‡` ‡cŠuQq, ZLb wZwb K‡qKRb Ky‡qwZ ‰m‡b¨i

m‡½ c«vmv‡`i Qv‡` GKUv wc¯—j

nv‡Z wb‡q `vuwo‡q wQ‡jb| GKRb

BivKx ‡mbv Zv‡K ¸wj K‡i|Ò

we«wUk wegvbhvÎx‡`i cY e›`x Kiv

nq

mvZ NÈvi g‡a¨ Ky‡q‡Zi `Lj

wb‡q wb‡qwQj BivKx evwnbx| cy‡iv

miKv‡ii m‡½ c«vq wZb jvL Ky‡qwZ

‡`k ‡Q‡o cvwj‡qwQ‡jb| ZLbB

we«wUk GqviI‡q‡Ri GKUv wegvb

`Lj Kivi my‡hvM G‡m hvq mvÏvg ‡nv‡m‡bi mvg‡b|

jÛb ‡_‡K w`wjMvgx we«wUk

GqviI‡q‡Ri IB wegvbwU Ky‡qZ wegvbe›`‡i ‡b‡gwQj R¡vjvwb wb‡Z|

cwðgv ¸ßPi ms¯’v¸wj Av›`vR

KiwQj ‡h BivK Ky‡qZ `Lj K‡i‡Q,

Ky‡qZ Avµg‡Yi K‡qK NÈvi g‡a¨B ‡c«wm‡W›U RR© eyk Biv‡Ki Ic‡i A_©‰bwZK wb‡lavÁv Rvwi K‡i ‡`b| hy×wegvbevnx RvnvR ÔBwÛ‡c‡ÛÝÕ‡K fviZ gnvmvMi ‡_‡K cvim¨ DcmvM‡ii w`‡K iIbv n‡Z wb‡`©k ‡`b| Biv‡Ki me A_© hy³ivó« ev‡Rqvß K‡i hy³iv‡ó«i e¨v¼¸wj‡Z Rgv _vKv Biv‡Ki me A_© I m¤ú` hy³ivó« ev‡Rqvß K‡i ‡bq| ‡mB mg‡q hy³iv‡R¨i c«avbgš¿x gvM©v‡iU _¨vPvi hy³ivó« md‡i wQ‡jb| Ky‡q‡Z BivKx nvgjv‡K wZwb wZwi‡ki `k‡K ‡P‡Kv¯vfvwKqvi Ic‡i Rvg©vb Avµg‡Yi m‡½ Zyjbv K‡iwQ‡jb| Avevi Ab¨vb¨ c«‡kœ hy³ivó« Avi ‡mvwf‡qZ BDwbqb ci¯úi we‡ivax Ae¯’vb wb‡jI Ky‡q‡Z BivKx nvgjvi wel‡q ‡hŠ_ wee…wZ w`‡q wb›`v Rvbvq|

RvwZmsN Ges Avie jxMI Biv‡Ki GB c`‡¶‡ci wb›`v K‡i| RvwZms‡Ni wbivcËv cwil` Biv‡Ki Ic‡i m¤ú~Y©fv‡e A_©‰bwZK I e¨emvwqK wb‡lavÁv Rvwi K‡i| Zyi¯‹ I ‡mŠw` Avi‡ei g‡a¨ w`‡q hvIqv Biv‡Ki ‡Z‡ji cvBcjvBb ‡K‡U ‡`Iqv nq| ‡mŠw` mxgv‡š— BivKx ‡mbv‡`i Rgv‡qZ n‡Z ‡`‡L ‡mŠw` Avie hy³iv‡ó«i Kv‡Q mvgwiK mvnvh¨ Pvq|

Biv‡Ki Kej ‡_‡K Ky‡qZ‡K i¶v Ki‡Z wb‡R‡`i mxgve×Zv Rvwb‡q cieZ©x Qq gv‡m c«vq 60 nvRvi ‰mb¨‡K wegvb‡hv‡M ‡mŠw` Avi‡ei gvwU‡Z wb‡q hvq hy³ivó«|

7 AMv÷ ‡c«wm‡W›U eyk RvwZi c«wZ ‡`Iqv GK fvl‡Y Rvbvb ‡h 82 b¤^i Gqvi‡evb© wWwfkb‡K wZwb ‡mŠw` Avi‡e cvVv‡”Qb|

‡mUvB wQj ÔAcv‡ikb ‡WmvU© ÷g©ÕGi ïiæ|

wf‡qZbvg hy‡×i c‡i GB hy‡×B we‡`‡ki gvwU‡Z hy³iv‡ó«i ‡mbvevwnbxi me‡_‡K eo Acv‡ikb|

weª‡Ub msev` mvÏvg ‡nv‡mb Ky‡qZ `Lj Ki‡Z wM‡q ‡hfv‡e bv¯Ívbvey` n‡qwQ‡jb

‡W¯‹ wi‡cvU©t my`v‡b hy×ve¯’vi

Kvi‡Y ‡mLvb ‡_‡K evsjv‡`‡k

‡divi Rb¨ QqkÕi ‡ewk evsjv‡`wk

A‡c¶v Ki‡Qb| my`v‡b wbhy³

evsjv‡`‡ki ivó«`~Z Zv‡iK Avn‡g`

wewewm evsjv‡K Rvwb‡q‡Qb ‡cvU© Ae

my`v‡bi GKwU K¨v‡¤ú evsjv‡`wkiv

R‡ov n‡q‡Qb|

my`v‡b AvU‡K cov evsjv‡`wk‡`i

wdwi‡q Avbvi Rb¨ GLb ‡mŠw`

Avie KZ©…c‡¶i mv‡_ KvR Pj‡Q

e‡j Rvbvb ivó«`~Z|

ivó«`~Z wg. Avn‡g` wewewm evsjv‡K

e‡j‡Qb, evsjv‡`wk‡`i c«_‡g ‡mŠw`

Avi‡ei ‡RÏvq Avbvi ‡Póv Pj‡Q|

GLb welqwU wbfi« Ki‡Q ‡mŠw`

Avie KZ©…c‡¶i KvQ ‡_‡K RvnvR

cvIqvi Dci| ‡mŠw` KZ©…c‡¶i

KvQ ‡_‡K RvnvR ‡c‡j mgy`«c‡_

evsjv‡`wk‡`i ‡RÏvq Avbv n‡e|

Òhw` 4 Zvwi‡LI Zviv ‡RÏv

‡cŠuQv‡Z m¶g nq, Zvn‡j 5 ZvwiL

iv‡Zi d¬vBU Zviv ai‡Z cvi‡e

e‡j Avkv KiwQ| Z‡e cy‡iv welqwU

GKwU Av‡iKwUi m‡½ m¤ú…³|

c«wZwU av‡ci KvR mwVKfv‡e ‡kl

Kiv ¸iæZ¡c~Y©,Ó wewewm evsjv‡K

ejwQ‡jb ivó«`~Z|

aviYv Kiv n‡”Q, my`v‡b c«vq ‡`o

nvRvi evsjv‡`wk Kgi«Z Av‡Qb|

Z‡e c«K…Z msL¨vwU evsjv‡`k

`~ZvevmI Rv‡bbv| ‡mLv‡b hy×

ïi“i ci ‡`‡k wdi‡Z AvM«nx

evsjv‡`wk‡`i `~Zvev‡mi Kv‡Q

wi‡cvU© Ki‡Z ejv n‡qwQj| GL‡bv

ch©š— mvZk evsjv‡`wk wi‡cvU©

K‡i‡Q e‡j Kg©KZ©viv Rvwb‡q‡Qb|

AvM«nx evsjv‡`wk‡`i ‡mLvbKvi evsjv‡`k `~Zvev‡mi e¨e¯’vcbvq

K‡qKwU ev‡m K‡i g½jevi ¯’vbxq mgq mKvj ‡_‡K ‡cvU© Ae my`v‡b

Avbv ïi“ nq|

‡k«wYK‡¶ wk¶K I

`w¶Y–c~e© BD‡iv‡ci ‡`k mvwe©qvi

ivRavbx ‡ej‡M«‡W 14 eQ‡ii GK wK‡kvi ‡k«wYK‡¶ Zvi wk¶K‡K

¸wj K‡i‡Q| Gici ‡m K‡¶i Ab¨ wk¶v_©x‡`i IciI ¸wj ‡Qv‡o| G mgq

GK wbivcËvi¶x GwM‡q G‡j wZwbI

‡invB cvbwb| G‡Z AvU wk¶v_©x I GK

wbivcËvi¶x wbnZ nb|

AvR eyaevi mKv‡j f&jvw`¯vf wiewbKvi

c«v_wgK we`¨vj‡q G NUbv N‡U e‡j

‡`kwUi ¯^ivó« gš¿Yvjq Rvwb‡q‡Q|

cywjk Rvwb‡q‡Q, mßg ‡k«wYi IB

nvgjvKvix wk¶v_©x‡K ‡M«ßvi Kiv

n‡q‡Q|

IB ‡k«wYK‡¶i GK wk¶v_©xi evev

wgjvb wg‡jv‡mwfK ‡Uwjwfkb P¨v‡bj

Gb1‡K e‡jb, NUbvi mgq Zvui ‡g‡q

IB ‡k«wYK‡¶ wQj| ‡m (‡g‡q) ‡mLvb

‡_‡K cvjv‡Z m¶g nq| ‡m e‡j‡Q, (nvgjvKvix)...c«_‡g wk¶K‡K ¸wj

K‡i| Gici G‡jvcvZvwo ¸wj Ki‡Z

_v‡K|

¯‹yjwU åvKvi ‡Rjvq Aew¯’Z| G NUbvq

‡Rjvi ‡gqi wgjvb ‡b‡`jR‡KvwfP

e‡jb, wPwKrm‡Kiv IB wk¶K‡K

evuPv‡Z j‡o hv‡”Qb| Avi ¯^ivó«

gš¿Yvjq Rvwb‡q‡Q, IB wk¶‡Ki m‡½

AviI Qq wk¶v_©x‡K nvmcvZv‡j fwZ©

Kiv n‡q‡Q|

wgjvb wg‡jv‡mwfK NUbvi ciciB

¯‹y‡j Qy‡U Av‡mb| wZwb e‡jb, ÔAvwg

‡`Ljvg wbivcËvi¶xi ‡`n ‡Uwe‡ji

wb‡P c‡o Av‡Q| AviI `ywU ‡g‡qwkï

c‡o wQj| Zv‡`i Rvgvq i‡³i `vM

wQj| nvgjvKvix ‡Q‡jwU m¤cÖwZ Zv‡`i

K¬v‡m ‡hvM w`‡q‡Q| Zviv (wk¶v_©xiv)

e‡j‡Q, ‡m kvš— I fv‡jv QvÎ|Õ

NUbvi ci ‡nj‡gU I ey‡jUc«yd ‡f÷

civ cywjk m`m¨iv ¯‹yj GjvKvwU wN‡i

iv‡Lb| f&jvw`¯vf wiewbKvi ¯‹yjwUi msjMœ

GKwU D”Pwe`¨vj‡qi GK wk¶v_©x ivó«xq

‡Uwjwfkb P¨v‡bj AviwUGm‡K e‡j,

ÔAvwg ‡`Ljvg ev”Pviv ¯‹yj ‡_‡K Qy‡U

c«vq GMv‡iv NÈvi evm ågY K‡i LvZ©yg ‡_‡K ‡cvU© Ae my`v‡b G‡m‡Qb ‡ek wKQy evsjv‡`wk| LvZ©yg ‡_‡K G e›`iwUi `~iZ¡ AvUk wK‡jvwgUv‡iiI ‡ewk|

XvKvq ciivó« gš¿Yvjq Av‡MB Rvwb‡qwQ‡jv ‡h my`v‡b AvU‡K cov evsjv‡`‡ki bvMwiK‡`i mgy`«c‡_ ‡RÏv ‡bqvi ci ‡mLvb ‡_‡K evsjv‡`k wegv‡bi d¬vB‡U K‡i ‡`‡k

wdwi‡q Avbvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡”Q|

‡mŠw` Avi‡e evsjv‡`‡k `~Zvev‡mi

GKRb Kg©KZ©v e‡j‡Qb, ‡mŠw`

KZ©…c‡¶i e¨e¯’vcbvq ‡RÏv ch©š—

Avmvi ci Zv‡`i ‡`‡k cvVv‡bvi

`vwqZ¡ evsjv‡`k `~Zvev‡mi|

my`v‡b evsjv‡`k `~Zvevm‡K G wel‡q

mnvqZvi Rb¨ ciivó« gš¿Yvj‡qi

GKRb Kg©KZ©v‡K ‡mLv‡b cvVv‡bv

n‡q‡Q|

bvg c«Kvk bv Kivi Aby‡iva Rvwb‡q IB Kg©KZ©v e‡j‡Qb, B‡Zvg‡a¨B ‡RÏvq GKwU ¯‹yj‡K c«¯—yZ Kiv n‡q‡Q my`vb ‡_‡K Avmv evsjv‡`wk‡`i ivLvi Rb¨|

‡mLv‡b Lv`¨ I Jlamn `iKvwi mvgM«xmn mvgwqK evm¯’v‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡q‡Q| ‡mLvb ‡_‡KB `ªyZ wegv‡bi d¬vB‡U Zv‡`i evsjv‡`‡k cvVv‡bv n‡e|

my`v‡bi mvgwiK ‡bZ…‡Z¡i `yB As‡ki g‡a¨ ¶gZvi ؇b&Øi Kvi‡Y Gwc«j gv‡mi gvSvgvwS Zygyj mwnsmZv ïi“ nq|

LvZ©yg kn‡i ‡evgv we‡ùviY, ‡Mvjvel©Y Ae¨vnZ _vKvq hy³ivó«mn

A‡bK ‡`k Av‡MB Zv‡`i K~UbxwZK I bvMwiK‡`i mwi‡q ‡bqvi D‡`¨vM ‡bq|

‡Kb GB jovB? my`v‡b 2021 mv‡ji ‡m‡Þ¤^i gv‡mi mvgwiK Af¨yÌv‡bi ci ‡_‡K ‡Rbv‡ij‡`i GKwU KvDwÝj ‡`kwU cwiPvjbv Ki‡Q| GB KvDw݇ji kxl© `yB mvgwiK ‡bZv‡K wN‡iB GB jovB|

9

wk¶v_©x‡`i IciI ¸wj ‡Qv‡o| G mgq GK wbivcËvi¶x GwM‡q G‡j wZwbI ‡invB cvbwb| G‡Z AvU wk¶v_©x I GK wbivcËvi¶x wbnZ nb| AvR eyaevi mKv‡j f&jvw`¯vf wiewbKvi c«v_wgK we`¨vj‡q G NUbv N‡U e‡j ‡`kwUi ¯^ivó« gš¿Yvjq Rvwb‡q‡Q| cywjk Rvwb‡q‡Q, mßg ‡k«wYi IB nvgjvKvix wk¶v_©x‡K ‡M«ßvi Kiv n‡q‡Q|

IB ‡k«wYK‡¶i GK wk¶v_©xi evev wgjvb wg‡jv‡mwfK ‡Uwjwfkb P¨v‡bj Gb1‡K e‡jb, NUbvi mgq Zvui ‡g‡q IB ‡k«wYK‡¶ wQj| ‡m (‡g‡q) ‡mLvb ‡_‡K cvjv‡Z m¶g nq| ‡m e‡j‡Q, (nvgjvKvix)...c«_‡g wk¶K‡K ¸wj K‡i| Gici G‡jvcvZvwo ¸wj Ki‡Z _v‡K|

Avm‡Q, wPrKvi Ki‡Q| ‡hme evev-gv G‡mwQ‡jb, Zvuiv AvZw¼Z wQ‡jb| c‡i Avwg wZbwU ¸wji kã ïb‡Z cvB| cywj‡ki c¶ ‡_‡K GK wee…wZ‡Z ejv nq, nZvnZ‡`i wPwKrmv Pj‡Q| Ges nvgjvi KviY Lyu‡R ‡ei Kivi ‡Póv

Pj‡Q|

mvwe©qvq G ai‡bi ¸wji NUbv

Zyjbvg~jK LyeB Kg| KviY, ‡`kwU‡Z

e›`yK AvBb LyeB K‡Vvi| wKš‘ 1990–

Gi `k‡K ‡`kwUi hy× I Aw¯’iZvi ci ‡mLv‡b jvL jvL A‰ea A¯¿ i‡q hvq| Gme A‰ea A¯¿ n¯—vš—i ev

wbeÜb Ki‡Z mvaviY ¶gv ‡NvlYv K‡i

gvwjK‡`i ‡ek K‡qKevi my‡hvM w`‡q‡Q

mvwe©qvb KZ©…c¶|

`w¶Y–c~e© BD‡iv‡ci ‡`k mvwe©qvi

ivRavbx ‡ej‡M«‡W 14 eQ‡ii GK

wK‡kvi ‡k«wYK‡¶ Zvi wk¶K‡K

¸wj K‡i‡Q| Gici ‡m K‡¶i Ab¨

¯‹yjwU åvKvi ‡Rjvq Aew¯’Z| G NUbvq ‡Rjvi ‡gqi wgjvb ‡b‡`jR‡KvwfP e‡jb, wPwKrm‡Kiv IB wk¶K‡K evuPv‡Z j‡o hv‡”Qb| Avi ¯^ivó« gš¿Yvjq Rvwb‡q‡Q, IB wk¶‡Ki m‡½ AviI Qq wk¶v_©x‡K nvmcvZv‡j fwZ© Kiv n‡q‡Q| wgjvb wg‡jv‡mwfK NUbvi ciciB ¯‹y‡j Qy‡U Av‡mb| wZwb e‡jb, ÔAvwg ‡`Ljvg wbivcËvi¶xi ‡`n ‡Uwe‡ji wb‡P c‡o Av‡Q| AviI `ywU ‡g‡qwkï c‡o wQj| Zv‡`i Rvgvq i‡³i `vM wQj| nvgjvKvix ‡Q‡jwU m¤cÖwZ Zv‡`i K¬v‡m ‡hvM w`‡q‡Q| Zviv (wk¶v_©xiv) e‡j‡Q, ‡m kvš— I fv‡jv QvÎ|Õ

weª‡Ub msev` ‡mŠw` Avie ‡_‡K Rvnv‡Ri A‡c¶vq my`v‡b K‡qKk evsjv‡`wk w`b ¸Y‡Q

mncvVx‡`i ¸wj wk¶v_©xi, wbnZ

kvwKe Lv‡bi weiæ‡× 100 ‡KvwU UvKvi gvgjv

e…‡U‡bi ivRvi Awf‡l‡K ‡mvbg

we‡bv`b ‡W¯‹: XvKvB

wm‡bgvi mycvi÷vi kvwKe

Lv‡bi weiæ‡× Gevi 100

‡KvwU UvKvi gvbnvwb gvgjv

Ki‡jb ÔAcv‡ikb AwMœc_Õ

wm‡bgvi c«‡hvRK ingZ Dj-

vn| 30 Gwc«j mKvj mv‡o

11Uvq XvKvi c«_g hyM¥ ‡Rjv

RR Av`vj‡Z kvwKe Lv‡bi

wei“‡× gvgjvwU K‡ib GB

c«‡hvRK| welqwU wbwðZ

K‡ib c«‡hvRK ingZ Dj-

vn I Zvi AvBbRxex W.

‡gv. ZeviK ‡nv‡mb f~uTv|

Gi Av‡M 13 Gwc«j XvKvi

wmGgGg ‡Kv‡U© ‡gv. iwk`yj

Avj‡gi Av`vj‡Z kvwKe

Lv‡bi weiæ‡× `Ûwewai 499/500/501 avivq

AviI GKwU gvbnvwb gvgjv

K‡iwQ‡jb GB c«‡hvRK|

gvgjv b¤^i- wmAvi-249/23

(igbv)| GB gvgjvwUi

Z`š— Kivi Rb¨ cywj‡ki

we‡kl kvLv wcweAvB‡K

wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb Av`vjZ|

Gi Av‡M MYgva¨‡gi Kv‡Q

ingZ Djvn‡K evUcvic«ZviK I AvcwËKi gš—

‡e¨i ‡R‡i ingZ Djvni

c‡¶ kvwKe Lvb‡K wjM¨vj

‡bvwUk cvVvb AvBbRxex W.

‡gv. ZeviK ‡nv‡mb f~uTv|

Gw`‡K c«‡hvR‡Ki bv‡g

we‡bv`b ‡W¯‹: GKvwaK ‡c«g wb‡q

Av‡jvPbvq _vKv Rbwc«q BDwUDevi

mvjgvb gy³vw`i we‡q K‡i‡Qb|

MZ 30 Gwc«j weevn e܇b Ave×

nb wZwb| Avi ‡mB msev`wU wZwb

wb‡RB Rvwb‡q‡Qb ‡dmey‡K| Z‡e

¯¿xi m¤ú‡K© wKQyB e‡jbwb GB

BDwUDevi I Awf‡bZv|

A‡b‡KB aviYv Ki‡Qb, GwU nq‡Zv

Zvi bZyb ‡Kv‡bv gRvi Kb‡U›U!

Avevi ‡KD ej‡Q mwZ¨ we‡q Ki‡Qb

wZwb! welqwU Rvb‡Z GKvwaKevi

mvjgvb gy³vw`i‡K ‡dvb Kiv nq|

wKš‘ Zvi mvov cvIqv hvqwb|

Z‡e we‡qUv mwZ¨ Rvwb‡q ‡dmeyK

‡c‡Ri ‡÷vwi‡Z mvjgvb ‡j‡Lb, 'Avjnvg`ywjjvn| Avgv‡`i we‡qUv

mwZ¨| Avgvi evwoi cv‡ki gmwR‡`

Avwg Ges Avgvi ¯¿x we‡q K‡iwQ|

bZyb cwievi I m¤ú‡Ki« ïiæ wb‡q

Avgiv GLb LyeB e¨¯—| Avgiv

Avgv‡`i we‡qUv Lye mnR ivL‡Z ‡P‡qwQ|'

wZwb AviI Rvbvb, 'GB gyn~‡Z© web‡qi m‡½ wgwWqv Kvfv‡iR I B›UviwfD ‡_‡K `~‡i _vK‡Z

gvbnvwb gvgjv Ki‡Z MZ 18

gvP© iv‡Z ¸jkvb _vbvq hvb

kvwKe Lvb| ‡mLv‡b gvgjv

‡bIqv nqwb| c‡ii w`b 19

gvP© mܨvq wg‡›Uv ‡iv‡Wi

wWwe Kvh©vj‡q G wel‡q

GKwU wjwLZ Awf‡hvM K‡ib

Ges cieZ©x‡Z Pvu`v `vwei

Awf‡hvM G‡b c«‡hvRK ingZ

Djvni wei“‡× MZ 23 gvP©

XvKvi ‡g‡U«vcwjUb g¨vwR‡÷«U

AvivdvZyj ivwK‡ei Av`vj‡Z

gvgjv K‡ib kvwKe Lvb|

ev`xi Revbew›` M«nY K‡i

26 Gwc«j Avmvwg‡K nvwRi

nIqvi Rb¨ mgb Rvwi K‡ib

Av`vjZ|

we‡bv`b ‡W¯‹:

ewjDW Awf‡bÎx ‡mvbg Kvcyi|

Dcnvi w`‡q‡Qb ‡ekwKQy

e¨emvmdj KvR| eZ©gv‡b c`©vq

Kg ‡`Lv hvq Zv‡K| Lye ‡e‡Q ‡e‡Q

KvR Ki‡Qb| bZyb Lei n‡jvivwb GwjRv‡e‡_i ‡Q‡j Pvj©‡mi

Awf‡lK Abyôv‡b ‡`Lv wgj‡e Zvi| AvMvgx 7B ‡g IB Abyôv‡b

KgbI‡qj_ fvP¨©yqvj Kq¨v‡i ‡hvM

w`‡Z P‡j‡Qb Awf‡bÎx| Awf‡bÎx GK mv¶vrKv‡i GgbB GK Lywki

Lei Rvwb‡q‡Qb|

Awf‡l‡K wb‡Ri Dcw¯’wZ wb‡q

‡mvbg Kvcyi e‡jb, wk‡íi c«wZ ivRv Pvj©‡mi ‡h k«×v I fv‡jvevmv, Zv gv_vq ‡i‡LB GKwU Abyôv‡bi Av‡qvRb Ki‡Q KgbI‡qj_ fvP¨©yqvj Kq¨vi| Avwg Zv‡Z ‡hvM w`‡Z ‡c‡i LyeB Mwe©Z I Avbw›`Z| GUv HK¨, m¤cÖxwZ I kvwš—i w`‡K GKUv BwZevPK c`‡¶c|

D‡jL¨, 2018 mv‡j e¨emvqx Avb›` AvûRvi m‡½ weevn e܇b Ave× n‡q‡Qb ‡mvbg| Avb›` jÛ‡bi bvMwiK nIqvq we‡qi ci ‡_‡K

¯^vgx n‡Z Pvb mvjgvb gy³vw`i! cvi‡eb ‡Zv?

‡mLv‡b hvZvqvZ A‡bK ‡e‡o‡Q Awf‡bÎxi|

Avi Pvj©‡mi Awf‡lK Abôv‡b ‡mvb‡gi AskM«n‡Yi e¨vcv‡i Lywk fvi‡Zi wewfbœ A½‡bi ZviKviv| ‡mvbg QvovI Avgwš¿‡Zi ZvwjKvq Av‡Qb nwjDW Awf‡bZv Ug µyR, MvwqKv ‡KwU ‡cwi, jvI‡bj wiwPi g‡Zv ZviKvivI| me wgwj‡q ivRv Pvj©‡mi Awf‡lK ‡h ‡ek RgRgvU n‡Z P‡j‡Q, Zv wb‡q ‡Kv‡bv m‡›`n ‡bB|

PvBwQ| GQvov ‡hme gvbyl Avgv‡`i m¤ú‡Ki« g‡a¨ welv³ I ‡bwZevPK wKQy LyuR‡Qb, Zviv gvby‡li my‡Li gyn~‡Z© cv‡k `vuov‡Z cv‡i bv| mgq

‡`Iqvi Rb¨ mevB‡K ab¨ev`|' me‡k‡l mvjgvb gy³vw`i ‡j‡Lb, 'Avwg GLb fv‡jv ¯^vgx nIqvi ‡Póv

Ki‡ev|' GKvwaK m~‡Î Rvbv ‡M‡Q, mvjgvb gy³vw`i hv‡K we‡q K‡i‡Qb Zvi bvg w`kv Bmjvg| 2011 mv‡j w`kvi

c«_g we‡q nq| Gici w`kvi N‡i Av‡m c«_g mš—vb| 2021 mv‡j w`kv wØZxq mš—v‡bi Rb¥ ‡`b|

Care home patient died after drinking cleaning fluid left in room

Desk Report: A 90-year-old Alzheimer's patient died after drinking cleaning fluid from an unlabelled bottle left in his room in an Angus care home, a court has heard.

David Fyfe died from ammonia poisoning four days after drinking the substance at TighNa-Muirn in Monifieth in 2020.

Tigh-Na-Muirn Ltd, the company which runs the home, admitted being responsible for the death by poisoning of Mr Fyfe.

It will be sentenced at a future date at Dundee Sheriff Court.

The court heard that Mr Fyfe, who had a number of health issues, had been confined to his room after contracting Covid.

Principal fiscal depute Jane Hilditch told the court that Mr Fyfe was found seriously unwell in his room by staff at the height of the first pandemic lockdown in May 2020.

She said: "He had breathing

Desk Report:

difficulties and chest pain, and an ambulance was requested by 999.

"Staff observed a cup with the residue of green liquid in it on the table, it was the same colour as the sanitizer.

"He was unable to confirm if he had taken any of the liquid and was transferred to Ninewells

Hospital for monitoring."

Cause of death

The court heard that Mr Fyfe's health deteriorated and he died on 31 May.

A post-mortem examination revealed the primary cause of death resulted from the ingestion of ammonia-based cleaning product.

Ms Hilditch said cleaning chemicals were never usually kept in rooms and were locked in the cupboard.

She said: "But in the circumstances of the pandemic and infection control they were in the Covid-positive rooms.

"It is not known why the bottle in his room had not been labelled."

The company, which has 120 staff and 59 residents, admitted a number of health and safety failings.

Rise in UK measles cases causing concern

A "very concerning" rise in the number of people catching measles in the UK has been reported by health officials.

The virus spreads incredibly easily and a fall in vaccination rates is leaving more children vulnerable to infection.

There were 54 cases of measles in the whole of last year. However, there have already been 49 in the first four months of 2023.

The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) is encouraging parents to ensure their children's vaccinations are up to date. The main symptoms of measles are a fever and a rash. But it can cause more serious complications including meningitis, and an infection can be fatal.

That is why the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine is part of routine childhood immunisations.

Vaccination rates had been falling in the UK before the Covid pandemic. However, the disruption caused by Covid has dented vaccination programmes around the world, including in the UK, meaning even

more children have missed out.

The World Health Organization has already warned of a "perfect storm" for measles, because the fewer people who receive protection from vaccines, the easier it is for outbreaks to happen.

Measles jumps from person to person so readily that 95% of people need to

be immunised to block its spread. However, the UKHSA said only 85% of fiveyear-olds in England have received the recommended two doses.

The increase in UK measles cases is centred on London, but there have been infections elsewhere. Twelve of the cases were caught while abroad, with the rest reflecting spread within the

UK.

"It is very concerning to see cases starting to pick up this year," said Dr Vanessa Saliba, from the UKHSA.

She added: "We are calling on all parents and guardians to make sure their children are up to date with their two MMR doses. It's never too late to catch up, and you can get the MMR vaccine for free

on the NHS whatever your age."

The UKHSA said it was particularly important to get vaccinated before the summer as measles may be more common in other countries, and festivals are a well-known source of measles outbreaks.

Measles vaccinations were introduced in the UK in 1968. Since then, they are estimated to have prevented 20 million measles cases and 4,500 deaths.

Prof Helen Bedford, from the Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, said there were many reasons the number of people being vaccinated had fallen.

She said: "We haven't seen much measles around for a few years, partly because of the public health measures introduced to prevent Covid - so it may be that people do not see measles as a continuing threat and vaccination has become less important.

Armed forces complaint 'used as weapon against me’

Desk Report: Four years on from submitting a complaint alleging she had been raped while in the armed forces, "Jane" is still awaiting a decision and says it was used as a "weapon" against her.

She told the BBC that colleagues knew things about the confidential process "they should never have known".

Her concerns are not unique, according to a report by the ombudsman for armed forces complaints.

The Ministry of Defence acknowledged "there is still more work to be done".

In her report, ombudsman Mariette Hughes said the complaints system was "not efficient, effective or fair" - the seventh year in a row it has been criticised - with the main grievances raised being around career management, bullying or discrimination.

The BBC is not using Jane's real name. She told BBC Radio 4's Today programme: "You have no idea who that service complaint is sent to, but it could initially be somebody that sees things within your immediate chain of command."

She also received very limited communication about the next steps of the complaint, while information was lost and correspondence sent to an incorrect home address.

"I've never ever experienced anything like that in my life," she said.

In its annual report for 2022, the Service Complaints

Ombudsman for the Armed Forces said there is a "persistent view that the system will disadvantage or discriminate" against personnel who submit complaints.

Ms Hughes, who was appointed to the role in January 2021, told the BBC it was important to take into account "people's situations and emotions" when tackling complaints.

"The biggest overarching issue is still that sometimes within the service complaints process we forget that there are people involved," she told BBC Radio 4's Today programme.

"We need to be able to show greater flexibility, take account of people's situations and emotions, and just recognise that at the end of the day these are people who have

complaints that need resolving."

The ombudsman provides "independent and impartial oversight" of the service complaints process.

Ms Hughes said it was "distressing" that complaints relating to bullying, harassment and discrimination "take far longer than other complaints to resolve".

"Those are the ones where there's a lot of emotion involved, and they can really hang over individuals," she said. A total of 12% of service personnel said they experienced bullying, harassment or discrimination, although just 7% of those raised a written complaint, down from 11% in 2021.

More than half - 56% - of those who experienced bullying, harassment

or discrimination said they did not submit complaints because "they did not believe anything would be done about it", while 51% felt that "complaining would adversely affect their career".

While the report noted an overall increase in confidence in the complaints system, it said overall trust levels were "worryingly low".

"It's really difficult to understand the scale and breadth of the problem until people have more confidence in coming forward," Ms Hughes said.

"If we can't see the issues, we can't fix the issues."

Other issues highlighted in the report included the effect of changes to the appeals system, as well as the system not dealing with complaints at the

lowest level.

However, the report also acknowledged improvements made to the complaints system in 2022, notably that the independence of the process has improved now that those making complaints no longer have to submit them through their chain of command but to a specialised team.

Efficiency also improved, with 66% of complaints being dealt with within the targeted time-frame of 24 weeks, up from 47% in 2021. However, this figure fell short of the 90% target.

The report found that 935 complaints were "ruled admissible", of which 43% were upheld either partially or fully in favour of the complainant.

Women in the armed forces continue to be

overrepresented in the complaints process, making up 21% of complaints, despite comprising only 12% of armed force members.

The report made five recommendations for improvements, including reviewing case-handling processes and developing a dedicated area on their intranet to provide information about how people can submit complaints.

A Ministry of Defence spokesperson said that "bullying, harassment and discrimination" are not tolerated in the armed forces, and that it was "committed to providing a fair, efficient and effective" complaints system.

"We acknowledge that there is still more work to be done and are working hard to deliver it," the spokesperson said.