Books of Interest (By John Coleman

By John Coleman

Four books have recently been brought to my attention which are of Ballymote interest. John Taylor of Riverstown kindly drew my attention to a biography of Methodist preacher Gideon Ouseley which mentions that he lived as a lodger in the house of a Mr. Farquar in Ballymote in about 1797 (Rev. W. Arthur, Life of Gideon Ouseley, Toronto, 1877). According to Ballymote resident Jackson Hawksby, Ouseley’s overly zealous preaching became such an annoyance to the quiet Protestants of the town that he was arrested and locked up in the ‘Black Hole’ of Sligo Barracks. Gideon Ouseley (1762-1839) receives a page long entry written by Paul Rouse in the Dictionary of Irish Biography (Royal Irish Academy/ Cambridge University Press, 2009, vol. 7, pp. 1014-5). Ouseley, a member of a family that had settled in Ireland during the reign of King James I, was born in Dunmore, County Galway and in 1792 abandoned a dissolute lifestyle and became an itinerant Methodist preacher, but not before squandering the fortune inherited by his wife Harriet Wills of County Roscommon. According to the DIB, he and his wife opened a school for girls in Sligo in the year of his conversion and after 1798 he was appointed by the Methodist conference as missionary to the Irish speaking population of Ulster. Being a fluent Irish speaker, he preached to Protestants and Catholics at fairs, markets and in fields. He wrote poetry in Irish and published pamphlets addressed to Catholics.

Information on Ouseley in Rev. Arthur’s biography is followed by an amusing story relating to events in Ballymote about twenty years after Ouseley’s sojourn (c.1817) and the best thing I can do is to reproduce pages 67-69 of the biography for the reader’s amusement (See page 79).

John Cawley NT recently drew my attention to Rev. William P. Burke, The Irish Priests in Penal Times (16601760). From the State Papers in H.M. Record Offices, Dublin and London, The Bodleian Library [Oxford], and the British Museum, Waterford 1914. This fascinating volume, which runs to 491 pages, transcribes detailed information gathered through interviews in every province and county with names of Catholic priests and religious and those who admitted to attending mass. The spelling and capitalisation for personal and place names is that used in the manuscript sources. Example of information on Sligo include a deposition to the effect that Teig McDennagh of Ballraghaboe on 29th October 1712 swore before William Ormsby and William Smith JP that they had heard mass celebrated by Bryan McDermott roe, who also went by the alias of John Smith as well as an admission by Bryan McDonagh of Taonah that he heard mass celebrated by Mathew Brehon (p.434). Franciscan Friars recorded in Ballymote in 1744 were Michael Conian (Guardian), Francis McDonogh, Anthony McDonogh and Francis Davey.

John Cawley NT has also drawn my attention to Tim Fanning’s, The

and the Spanish Civil War, Dublin 2019. This book is of particular interest to the Ballymote reader as a significant figure who features in the story is the late Monsignor John Francis O’Hara, who served as the last vice-rector of the Irish College in Salamanca (1935-45) and is fondly remembered for the many years he spent as a curate and finally Parish Priest in Ballymote. Without knowing anything of his distinguished career as a young priest, Monsignor O’Hara also struck me as a figure of quiet dignity and great serenity – quite different from the rather forward style of his predecessor Monsignor P. J. Roughneen. Having studied for the priesthood in Salamanca, Monsignor O’Hara served as vice-rector of the Irish College during the traumatic period of the Spanish Civil War and World War II. For much of the time Fr. McCabe, the rector was absent in Ireland and Monsignor O’Hara was in charge. While Fanning sets Monsignor O’Hara’s role in context, there is more detail in Fr Liam Swords’s The Diocese of Achonry 1818-1960: A Dominant Church, Dublin, 2004, pp. 50—52. Fr. O’Hara studied at Salamanca from 1925 to 1931. During the summer of 1936 Fr. O’Hara was staying with the students at Pendueles on the northern Spanish coast when hostilities were taking root in the area. Eamon De Valera requested the assistance of the British Government as a result of which the British Admiralty sent a destroyer to evacuate the students. Surprised by their arrival, Fr. O’Hara initially said that he was satisfied that the students were safe and only agreed to their departure when the British Consul in Santander told him that His Majesty’s Government could not keep destroyers waiting indefinitely at the disposal of people who were undecided. Fr O’Hara left a few weeks later but returned to Salamanca the following February and remained there until 1945. But efforts to bring further Irish students to the college never succeeded. After his return to Ireland, Monsignor O’Hara was initially appointed PP in the quiet parish of Bohola. Although he enjoyed his new parish life, he admitted to missing the engaging work at the college, elegance of the city, the concerts and the convivial company. Swords notes that he drew on an interview given by Monsignor O’Hara for a Radharc/ RTE documentary Spanish Ale in 1984.

The fourth book of interest is The Symmetry of the Tiger: A Memoir by Eugene Benson (Rock’s Mills Press, Oakville, Ontario, 2019). Eugene is a retired professor of English Literature at the University of Guelph, Ontario and wrote an article about his father and uncle in a previous issue of The Corran Herald (‘Under Two Flags’, The Corran Herald, No. 45, 2012/13, pp. 14-15.). Eugene’s father and my grandfather were first cousins, both born in Carrickbanagher, and both bearing the name John Joseph Benson. As a teenager, my mother took me to meet Eugene when he gave a paper at the Yeats Summer School and we reconnected a decade ago thanks to the wonders of the internet. We now communicate regularly, and I had the great pleasure of visiting him in Ontario a few years ago and meeting his lovely wife Renata who has sadly since passed away. As a result of the publication of The Corran Herald on the internet, many family connections have been renewed.

Eugene has had a fascinating life and it is good that in his 90th year he has committed his memories to paper which is not something a great many Irish people have done. In a short article it is impossible to do justice to the range of Eugene’s achievements. One of a family of nine, Eugene was born in Larne, Co. Antrim, won a scholarship to the diocesan college in Newry and spent summers in the Donegal Gaeltacht. As one would expect from a widely read literary scholar and dramatic writer, Eugene’s memoir is notable for the vivid word pictures he presents of the various situations in which he found himself over his life and candid observations of the signs of the times. He read voraciously and he notes the authors and works that preoccupied him at various times. On finishing secondary school, Eugene decided to become a priest with St. Patrick’s Missionary Society and spent time at Kilteegan (Humewood Castle) in Co. Wicklow and at a society house in Douglas while attending UCC from 1946 where he studied music, literature and philosophy. He studied music under the celebrated Professor Aloys Fleischman and was examined by the composer Arnold Bax. While studying at UCC, Eugene obtained special permission from the order to attend a performance of a ballet composed by Fleischman at Cork Opera House and his head was so turned by the sight of the pretty ballerinas that it was not long before he realised that the rigours of the priesthood were not for him. Having returned to Belfast, where he gained a teaching qualification, he responded to a call for teachers in Saskatchewan Province in Canada where his first appointment was to a single teacher school in a remote community mostly populated by people of Scandinavian origin. Eugene moved across Canada as the years progressed, including a period teaching English at a Canadian college for NATO air force officers from non-English speaking European countries. His career then took him into the academic world and he enjoyed a period researching in the hallowed reading room of the British Museum, a sojourn in Mexico and trips to Spain and elsewhere in Europe. Considering his background, it is not surprising that he chose as the subject for his PhD at the University of Toronto, Myth and Religion in the work of James Joyce. As well as teaching, Eugene brought together a passion for music and drama by becoming a writer of librettos for Operas which were set to music by leading Canadian composers and received public performance. Eugene wrote a libretto for Wilde’s Importance of Being Earnest - Eugene sent me a recording which made particularly good listening. Eugene was joint chair with Margaret Atwood of Canadian Pen, the worldwide writers’ organization. Among Eugene’s achievements is The Oxford Companion to Canadian Theatre (1989).