'Harm or Harness' - Volume 56, Issue 1

STUDENT MEDIA AT THE UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN

TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 2024 · VOL 56, ISSUE 1 · BADGERHERALD.COM

‘HARM OR HARNESS’: AI anxieties among UW students, faculty increase along with demand for skills

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UW introduces Free Expression module on protest rights First-year student module on First Amendment, academic freedom, protest rights introduced as part of DEI deal

by Sophie Wooldridge News Associate Editor

The University of Wisconsin introduced a video module called “Free Expression” required for first-year and transfer students to watch as a part of a DEI deal reached in December 2023, UW spokesperson John Lucas said in an email statement. The module covers topics such as the First Amendment, academic freedom and protesting on campus.

The module focuses on communicating the rules of the First Amendment to students, specifically in a campus context. Chancellor Jennifer Mnookin appears in the opening statement, introducing the module by referencing the university’s renowned “sifting and winnowing” as a symbol of academic freedom — sifting and winnowing is affiliated with UW as a metaphor for the pursuit of truth in academics. She emphasizes “pluralism” as the presence of diverse viewpoints and asks students to approach these with respect.

“I ask you to disagree productively and also with respect for our common humanity,” Mnookin said in the module.

UW partnered with the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression (FIRE) and New York University to implement the Free Expression module. FIRE is dedicated to maintaining free speech rights for university students and faculty and to improving conditions for free speech on campuses, according to FIRE’s Director of Policy Reform Laura Beltz.

The module’s requirement for first-year and transfer students was a part of the legislative diversity, equity and inclusion deal decided in December 2023, Lucas said in the email statement. The main outcome of the deal was a plan to reduce DEI funding in exchange for employee pay raises and funding for a new engineering building.

But this is not the first time UW has worked to communicate free expression information to students, Lucas said. For years, UW has provided information on protest guidelines in SOAR materials, at the start of semesters and — more recently — through the 2022 to 2023 launch of the Free Expression at the university, according to Lucas.

FIRE had two overarching objectives they hoped to communicate with their student modules — the detailed intricacies of the First Amendment and guidance for students on engaging with differing opinions, Beltz said.

Though administrators began planning the implementation of this module in December following the DEI deal, the official introduction of the modules was after a major student protest at the end of the spring semester. Protesters took part in a nearly two-week encampment on Library Mall in April demanding UW’s September 10, 2024 • badgerherald.com • 4 divestment

from Israel. Those who participated in the encampment performed civil disobedience, a form of protest that the sixth video in the module covers.

Civil disobedience is the act of intentionally disobeying a law, policy or regulation to

disobedience should be aware of the possible consequences, such as fines, jail time, suspension and expulsion, according to the module. UW urges students considering civil disobedience to first contact the Office of Student Assistance and Support or the Office

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Freshman works on Free Expression module in Canvas. September 7, 2024. communicate a message, according to the module.

FIRE encourages students seeking to protest on campus to first familiarize themselves with the legal concepts involved, such as what kinds of protests are and aren’t protected and the specific school’s protest policies, Beltz said.

Students who plan to partake in civil

of Student Conduct and Community Standards for aid in avoiding potential disciplinary action.

Many schools modified their protest policies this past summer, some bringing in more restrictions on protest, Beltz said.

“I’m concerned that students might be getting the message that you shouldn’t get out and protest,” Beltz said. “But I am hoping that

students will sort of use these as tools. There are ways to engage with each other, even if they are on controversial topics.”

The Free Expression module is required only for first-year and transfer students. Students may be entering a space for the very first time where they are encountering individuals whose opinions differ from their own, according to the module.

Engaging with peers from different backgrounds who retain contrasting values is a large part of what a university education should be, according to UW Law School Professor Anuj Desai. While it may not always be comfortable, understanding how to express one’s views with confidence while simultaneously being able to listen to those with different opinions is a large part of what learning is about, Desai said.

The second video, covering the First Amendment, states that public universities, such as UW, are required to adhere to First Amendment rights. A focal point of the module regarded professors’ right to divert class conversations to keep course lessons on track.

According to the third video on academic freedom, questioning one’s professor is allowed and at times encouraged, but UW urges students to do so with respect.

Desai said professors have the freedom to steer classroom conversations toward the ultimate learning objectives.

“We’re in the business of educating,” Desai said.

Additionally, while UW discourages hate speech, according to the module, there is no “hate speech” exception to the First Amendment. UW encourages students who see or hear anything they believe has entered illegal conduct to alert the school and seek support.

The module says that offensiveness is inherently subjective, meaning that if it were to be outlawed, courts would have to mandate what defines “offensive speech.” This outcome, according to the module, could lead to a “loss of valuable ideas.”

FIRE survey data shows that many students are unfamiliar with their First Amendment rights and their school policies, Beltz said.

“We hope that students will be more likely to use their voices… rather than turning to something like violence,” Beltz said.

The module encourages students to be open to respectful communication with those who pose differing opinions because it allows students to become more “agile” thinkers and creates space for a more inclusive and dynamic campus environment.

A willingness to listen and an understanding of how to express one’s views with confidence without being overbearing are crucial aspects of open communication, Desai said.

“It’s really about inculcating values on how to engage in discourse and disagreement,”

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UW to hold Latine Heritage Month featuring cultural celebrations Month to commemorate Latinx student, community members

by Zoe Klein News Associate Editor

Latine Heritage Month at the University of Wisconsin will run from Sept. 15 to Oct. 15 and offers a moment to reflect on and celebrate the cultural contributions of Latinx communities, according to the UW Student Affairs website.

Since 1988, the annual observance has provided a space for students, staff and faculty to honor their heritage and acknowledge the significant impact of Hispanic individuals, according to the UW Student Affairs website.

Over the last five years, Hispanic students have accounted for 79% of the 4% overall increase in college degree attainment, yet they continue to remain underrepresented in university settings, according to Excelencia in Education.

In recent years, UW has also witnessed a notable increase in Latinx students pursuing higher education, professor of Chicanx studies Theresa Delgadillo said.

“In Wisconsin, we have seen an increase in Latinx students seeking higher education, seeking a four-year education at UW–Madison and in particular, being drawn to the Chicano, Latino Studies program as a place where they can explore interdisciplinary knowledge,” Delgadillo said.

Celebrating events like Latine Heritage Month not only highlights these achievements but also underscores the ongoing need for increased support and representation within academic institutions, Delgadillo said.

The establishment of the Chicanx & Latinx Studies major last year also marks a significant milestone for Wisconsin, Delgadillo said. This is the first time there is a Latino studies major in the UW System, and this development reflects the broader trend of increasing recognition and support for Latinx students and their academic needs, she said.

Despite these advances, Latinx students at UW continue to navigate the challenges of being a minority on campus, Delgadillo said.

“We’re [the Latinx community] still small, still a minority on campus, but we have seen a change and we’re growing our program,” Delgadillo said. “Latine Heritage Month is really dedicated to providing an opportunity for students of Latinx heritage to [be] themselves, be able to deepen their understanding of the variety included in Latinx cultures, and to share that with the rest of the campus community.”

This year, the theme of Latina Heritage

Month is “Illuminating Our Voices,” which aims to amplify the diversity within Latine cultures and allows individuals to share their personal experiences, according to

Bucky statue outside the Red Gym. September 7, 2024.

the Latine Heritage Month Student Affairs website.

This celebration is not just about recognition, it’s about education and dialogue, Delgadillo said. The month-long events offer students a chance to help the broader campus community understand what their art and culture means to them,

Delgadillo said.

The events of Latine Heritage Month are driven by student leadership, reflecting the active involvement of Latinx students

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in shaping their cultural narrative, Latine Cultural Center program coordinator Natalie Ergas said.

Ergas said she hopes to emphasize the importance of students who drive this experience.

“Here at UW, the Heritage Month is planned and facilitated by students,”

Ergas said. “It really is a chance for Latina students to celebrate their heritage, [and] to celebrate the steps they’re taking in terms of higher education and career paths.”

This year ’s opening event, the March Up Bascom, allows students to choose flags representing their heritage and celebrate with music and games, according to UW News.

This year ’s celebration also includes the Beats Without Borders event, which explores Latin American music and its evolution, according to the Latine Cultural Center Instagram. Partnering with the UW Mills Music Library, this event aims to provide a rich, interactive experience, combining music history with contemporary rhythms, Ergas said.

“I’m really excited, because it’ll be a fun way to build knowledge but also get some new songs for your playlist,” Ergas said.

Beats Without Borders, along with other events, is designed to illuminate Latine identities across various art forms, including music, dance and theater, according to their webpage.

As the month progresses, there are ample opportunities for students and faculty to get involved and contribute to the ongoing dialogue around Latinx issues and culture, Ergas said. The planning for Latine Heritage Month begins as early as the winter semester, with students invited to help shape the events and themes, Ergas said.

The Latinx Talk project, an online space for Latinx research and writing, has garnered international attention, with readers spanning across multiple countries, co-founder Delgadillo said.

“We have readers internationally, in 14 countries,” Delgadillo said. “There is recognition that there is a need for more information … about Latina and Latino populations and the issues that face them in the US.” This platform not only provides insight into Latinx issues but also actively involves students in its development, offering them opportunities to contribute as editors and writers, Delgadillo said. Students can, and should, reach out on their website and send work samples if they are interested in working with the platform, she said.

Latine Heritage Month at UW is more than a series of events, it is also a reflection of the university’s and students’ commitment to celebrating and understanding the diverse experiences of its Latinx community, both Delgadillo and Ergas said.

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‘#FlockToState’ experiment revitalizes downtown as students return to campus Pedestrian mall experiment hosts events from music concerts to science exhibits

by Zindzi Frederick News Associate Editor

This May, part of State Street was noticeably transformed as a part of a new pedestrian mall experiment known as “#FlockToState” — inspired by the university’s infamous pink, plastic flamingo tradition, according to the “#FlockToState” website. This experiment came to fruition in a collaborative effort between the City of Madison and the Madison Central Business Improvement District (BID).

The experiment is aimed at revitalizing the downtown area and supporting local small businesses. With advocates like Alder Bennett and others championing the idea, the project, spearheaded by the city’s Downtown Coordinating Committee (DCC), aims to transform several blocks of the iconic street into a vibrant, car-free public space and has been in the works for some time.

Planner with the City of Madison Dan McAuliffe said the idea for the experiment arose from a major change in Madison’s transit network last summer. Originally, buses could turn onto and off of State Street, which was extremely challenging with the amount of pedestrians.

“I’m pretty sure you’ve been to State and Lake, you could imagine what trying to turn a bus through that intersection might look like,” McAuliffe said.

When buses were rerouted away from that area of State Street, it presented an opportunity to rethink the use of the space. McAuliffe explained that a lot of community discussion took place to make a vision for the few blocks.

There was an official ribbon cutting ceremony May 8 to mark the launch of the pedestrian mall. Mayor Satya Rhodes-Conway was joined by other executives from BID and the City of Madison to deliver remarks. The experiment, authorized by the city council for 2024, features street paintings, sculptural elements and strategically placed benches to encourage foot traffic and discourage vehicular access.

Prior to the official launch day, hundreds of volunteers helped paint color polka dots and other stencils.

“We put out a call for volunteers hoping to get just a couple people, and were stunned when we had to shut it down the next day because we had already 600 people and we didn’t have nearly enough, you know… equipment, circles and stuff,” said McAuliffe.

According to McAuliffe, UW arts students helped put base colors down on the street.

McAullife explained that although they hired local artists to paint and design, that they still wanted to make the whole process community focused. Based on this idea, they made the deliberate decision to use stencils so anyone September 10, 2024 • badgerherald.com • 6 could

easily participate.

Executive Director of BID Matt Tramel explained their company’s role in this initiative.

The BID is the programming partner for the pedestrian mall and, as Tramel explained, they’re tasked with producing events and activating the numerous blocks of State Street

all other events that require booking artists and vendors. Tramel highlighted some upcoming events that students may be interested in, such as the Wisconsin Specialty Cheese Walk, a collaboration with UW Department of Parent and Family Programs Family Weekend. Other upcoming events he mentioned include: Black

LIZZY LARSON. THE BADGER HERALD.

Biker in front of State Street. September 6, 2024. to create a vibrant and welcoming environment.

“The painting event was so amazing.

That whimsy on people’s faces… seeing something transform from an asphalt canvas to a community-driven piece of art was just amazing,” Tramel said.

BID is responsible for programming the popular Madison Night Market, and almost

on State Block Party, Science on the Square and the #MusicInMadison concert series.

Planning this experiment required months of interviews with city agencies, businesses and neighborhood groups, according to McAuliffe. With the new traffic rules, nonemergency vehicles are prohibited on State Street between Gorham Street and Hawthorne

Court after 3 p.m. on weekdays and 10 a.m. on weekends, according to the “#FlockToState” website. Because of this, the DCC had to notify and plan with every single State Street business within the designated area to work out how that change may impact deliveries.

According to McAuliffe, the businesses were very cooperative and there have been little to no issues thus far.

“We went up and down State Street before we set the closure hours because we understand they’re part of this,” McAuliffe said. “And if you make the vehicular restrictions so burdensome, then it defeats the purpose. We did a lot of pre-work.”

The feedback will be crucial in shaping the future of the pedestrian mall, as the experiment has only been authorized by the council for 2024, according to McAuliffe. Tramel emphasized the importance of gathering input through a survey available on the BID’s website, saying, “It’s going to be important to connect with the small businesses, residents and visitors to understand what worked and what didn’t, and get their ideas for improvement,” McAuliffe said.

The “FlockToState” official website also includes a feedback form. McAuliffe said that the council’s goal was to set benchmarks to assess the project’s success in increasing foot traffic and improved business performance.

With the last events coming up in October, the pedestrian mall will be coming to a close shortly. The city has been closely monitoring the results, having been collecting data from surveys and Placer AI, a phone activity tracker.

A comprehensive report will be presented to the city council later this year, informing whether the pedestrian-friendly concept will continue beyond 2024, according to McAuliffe.

McAuliffe believes that they’ve seen enough of a positive reaction from the public and students, and personally believes that something will be back in 2025.

“This is a really exciting opportunity for Madison to reimagine the heart of our downtown,” said McAuliffe. “We’re eager to see how the community embraces this new public space and what it means for the future of State Street.”

With a diverse lineup of events, from live music to science exhibits, the pedestrian mall is revitalizing downtown Madison and supporting the local small business community.

As the city and BID continue to refine the project, the positivity surrounding the project will be a big consideration in whether the City of Madison chooses to continue it in years to come. With the summer coming to its end, students and downtown residents can still enjoy the last few city-sanctioned events on State Street.

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Charlie Kirk debates UW students in ‘You’re Being Brainwashed’ Kirk engages with students on DEI policy, affirmative action, war in Gaza

by Zindzi Frederick News Associate Editor

Conservative political commentator Charlie Kirk visited campus Thursday to kick-off to his “You’re Being Brainwashed” tour.

Kirk heard from and debated students at Library Mall from noon until roughly 3:30 p.m., drawing an audience of around 200 students.

Kirk is the founder and president of Turning Point USA, a right-wing nonprofit organization which advocates for conservative values on high school and university campuses.

The crowd chanted “Charlie! Charlie! Charlie!” as Kirk arrived at his booth.

Kirk was first asked what he thought on replacing the Electoral College with ranked-choice voting. Kirk said the Electoral College gives states like Wisconsin more representation and voice in

the election.

“I love the fact that Wisconsin is now one of the most important states in this election,” he said, “and that Wisconsin values and Wisconsin votes are going to have to be heard by both candidates, and that it’s not just a race in Los Angeles and New York City.”

Kirk was also asked about the war in Gaza and said he supports Israel.

When asked about a viable solution, Kirk said there will be no solution until people agree Israel has the right to exist.

Later, when another student asked about the same topic, Kirk said that Jordan and Egypt need to receive Palestinian refugees. “There’s not a good solution,” Kirk said. “The only solution I could see to be perfectly honest with you is to get Egypt and Jordan to actually do their part and take the people of Gaza. You have to use American power and

American hegemony to basically say, ‘Hey Jordan, you guys gotta take a couple million refugees, Egypt, you’re gonna take a couple million refugees.’”

At the event, Kirk wore a black t-shirt that read “Make America Healthy Again,” a slogan and initiative created by former presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy Jr., who suspended his campaign and endorsed Trump in late August.

“This is why I love Bobby Kennedy coming and joining teams with Donald Trump … it’s his life mission to make America healthier,” Kirk said.

When asked about a past comment in which he called the 1964 Civil Rights Act a ‘mistake’, Kirk defended his stance. “[The 1964 Civil Rights Act was a] wideranging, over-the-top bill that has created the prerequisite of what we now call ‘woke’,” Kirk said.

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion and Affirmative Action programs were mentioned several times during the event. One computer engineering student said that DEI is beneficial in fields where women have historically been underrepresented.

“For example, like cars, the seatbelt is made especially for the male body,” she said. “They’re only tested with male mannequins, so a lot of women are at risk of dying in car crashes at a higher rate.

There’s a lot of things that benefit from a diverse group of people.”

Kirk said that maybe the seatbelt issue wasn’t caused by sexism, but a lack of research funding.

While a number of students with opposing views came forward to debate with Kirk, the event was met with little to no pushback in the form of counter-protesters.

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Student speaks at Charlie Kirk event on library mall. September 5, 2024.

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Student speaks at Charlie Kirk event on Library Mall. September 5, 2024.

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Student speaks at Charlie Kirk event on Library Mall. September 5, 2024.

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Charlie Kirk speaks to students at Library Mall. September 5, 2024.

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A crowd of students surrounds Charlie Kirk on. September 5, 2024.

September 10, 2024 • badgerherald.com • 7

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Andes glacier retreat offers glimpse into climate future Tropical Andes glaciers melt rate study predicts future climate change effects

by Tobias Berlinski Science News Editor

DANIEL YUN. THE BADGER HERALD.

The Badger Herald archival photo of Lake Mendota. Feb. 2, 2019.

In a study conducted by the University of Wisconsin’s Proglacial Lab, Dr. Shaun Marcott’s team has discovered that tropical glaciers in the Andes Mountains are now smaller than they have been at any point since the last ice age, approximately 12,000 years ago. This finding serves as a stark warning about the accelerating pace of climate change and its far-reaching consequences said Dr. Luke Zoet, a contributor to a study by Nature Geoscience.

The study, published by Nature Geoscience, utilized cutting-edge data techniques to analyze rock samples from four glaciers in the Bolivian Andes. Zoet said that by measuring the September 10, 2024 • badgerherald.com • 8

accumulation of UV rays in these samples, the researchers reconstructed a detailed history of glacier retreat and advance over millennia.

Marcott’s team chose to focus on tropical glaciers in the Andes for several reasons.

The Andes were selected due to its size and geographical position, Zoet said.

The models show that the Andes glaciers are very sensitive to climate change, Zoet said.

The equatorial location and high altitude of these glaciers make them ideal indicators of global climate trends, removing some of the complexities found in other regions.

“It sems counterintuitive, but what happens

is if you have a big glacier… they are slow to respond to the climate because of the massive mass,” Zoet said.

The study’s findings are particularly significant because they place the current glacier retreat in a broader historical context.

While there have always been fluctuations in glacier size, the recent retreat is far greater than anything observed in the past 12,000 years, Zoet said.

This unprecedented shrinkage has profound implications for local communities and ecosystems. These glaciers provide massive amounts of resources for these communities.

In the summer the Andes glaciers serve as their water supply, Zoet said.

While the study focused on just four glaciers in the Andes, its implications extend far beyond South America. Ph.D. student for the Proglacial Lab Andrew Jones describes these glaciers as a “canary in the coal mine for climate change,” suggesting that larger glaciers worldwide may soon follow a similar pattern.

Though this glacier itself will not have worldwide effects, it provides insight for how everything from water resources and agriculture to sea level rise and coastal infrastructure could be impacted, Jones said. It is vital for scientists to work with people that are studying the physics of glaciers and they need to work with coastal processes. These include city planners, coastal managers and local government officials, Zoet said.

Conducting this research was no easy feat.

The team faced significant logistical challenges due to the extreme altitudes involved — often around 16,000 feet. At such heights, both researchers and equipment struggle to function optimally. There was a need for massive collaboration between American scientists, Bolivian scientists and local government officials to make certain that Indigenous and local communities are unaffected, Jones said.

“There are logistic challenges in physically getting there, by virtue of how glaciers exist in these tropical areas,” Zoet said. “[Glaciers] have to be very high in altitude which is hard.”

The study employed an innovative method, likened to measuring how “sunburnt” rocks become when exposed, Zoet said. By analyzing the accumulation of certain minerals and isotopes in bedrock samples, the team could determine how long the rocks had been exposed or covered by glaciers, Zoet said.

This indicates just how fast the glaciers have retreated.

In light of these findings, the researchers stress the urgent need for climate action at both national and international levels. Carbon dioxide is the main greenhouse gas, which is a global issue that U.S. emissions directly affect the tropics, Jones said.

“Climate action needs to happen at the government level,” Jones said. “And the United States has to be leading.”

Recent developments, such as the U.S. rejoining the Paris Accords and passing the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), are seen as positive steps, but much more work remains to be done. The Paris Accords aimed to limit global warming to preindustrial levels, strengthen the collaboration between countries and provide assistance to less developed countries to mitigate climate change effects, according to the State Department. The IRA commits to clean energy provisions, emissions

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Best ways to study this semester: UW experts advocate for perseverance and self-testing Avoiding distraction, practicing perseverance in studying can improve results, experts say

by Adeline Sax Science News Editor

UW students officially returned to class Thursday, Sept. 4. with the rush of beginning the semester, students might be looking for new and improved ways to study and excel in their classes.

A study from Education Next has discredited the theory that individuals possess distinct learning styles, such as visual or auditory learning, that correlate with specific study methods. Despite the prevailing consensus that these learning styles are more myth than reality, they continue to be taught to educators as a means to enhance their instructional approaches, According to to Education Next Associate Professor in Educational Psychology, Edward Hubbard, works in the Neuroscience Training Program at UW. His research focuses on the intersection between the biological sciences, especially neuroscience and education, thinking about brain processes important for learning, especially in learning mathematics.

Hubbard’s research is centered on addressing the “math wars” among experts, a term that describes the ongoing debate between two distinct approaches to teaching mathematics: one that emphasizes conceptual understanding to help students grasp the underlying principles of the math they are learning, and another that prioritizes procedural fluency to enable students to produce quick and accurate responses., Hubbard said.

“One of the things that we see is that spacing out your learning, taking those opportunities to learn a little bit at a time is going to lead to much more durable, long term memory,” Hubbard said. “Your professor will tell you this on the first day and you might think it’s just professors being professors but we say this because if you’ve done the reading, you come into class actually prepared.”

When students come into class prepared, they are more equipped to ask in-depth questions and understand the material and can then achieve spaced out learning, Hubbard said.

This form of learning has been studied for more than 100 years, but there are still many misconceptions, including the idea of cramming as being an effective method for studying, Hubbard said.

“Getting information into your brain and learning something new is one part of the process in the psychology literature that we call encoding,” Hubbard said. “When you need to get that information back, we call that retrieval, and it turns out that encoding information depends mostly on the front of the brain and retrieval is in the back left parietal lobe.”

When students engage in cramming, the information is processed in the frontal lobe.

However, when this information is reread, it is already present in the frontal lobe, resulting in

MAIZONG VANG. THE BADGER HERALD.

The Badger Herald archival photo of Helen C. White. February 26, 2022. reduced cognitive engagement, Hubbard said.

This can deceive the brain into believing that the information has been fully memorized.

Consequently, while students may perform adequately on a test the following day, they often struggle to retain that information in the long term., according to Hubbard.

Self-testing is considered an effective study method because it involves both learning and retrieval processes, which reinforce memory and understanding. Tools like Top Hat and Quizlet, often utilized by professors at the start of classes, are designed to promote spaced learning, Hubbard said.

Professor in the Department of Educational Psychology, Robert Enright, focuses his research on forgiveness as a science. He was hired by UW to study moral development in the area of human development. His research has developed from

studying how people react to justice and then on to forgiveness which is a new area of study, Enright said.

The most significant challenges in students’ studying as distractions and a lack of energy. He noted that technology, particularly the use of cell phones during study sessions and laptops in the classroom, often serves as a source of distraction, which can impede both learning and the overall effectiveness of study efforts, Enright said.

“I see conformity nowadays where people can’t tolerate longer lectures as much anymore,” Enright said. “I see the phones coming out and the attention spans are different, technology is actually conditioning people to have less perseverance.”

Enright said self awareness about studying and active efforts to increase your perseverance are crucial to effective studying.

Enright frequently draws an analogy between the study of forgiveness and the process of becoming physically fit. He suggests that just as individuals must consistently work on improving their physical fitness, they must also actively develop their ability to maintain focus and attention during study sessions, Enright said.

“The painful work is eventually going to end,” Enright said. “Shoot three or four weeks down the road and endure that.”

Students should focus on discovering their passions and choosing courses that align with their interests, Enright said.

Both experts advised students to minimize distractions and fully engage with the content provided by their professors, noting that this content is often designed to support their success in the course.

September 10, 2024 • badgerherald.com • 9

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Men’s Soccer: Badgers improve to 4-0, rise to highest national ranking since 2017 Team off to best start in head coach Neil Jones’ career

by Julien Payen Sports Editor

The University of Wisconsin men’s soccer team won their fourth game in a row to start the season, the best start in head coach Neil Jones’ career with the Badgers and the first 4-0-0 start to the season since 2002.

In each of his previous two seasons, Jones led the Badgers to six wins, and a four-win start shows that this year the Badgers are once again Big Ten title contenders.

The most recent win was the most memorable. A ‘Monday Night Football’ theme set the stage for the Badgers to host their fiercest rivals, the Marquette Golden Eagles.

Including this matchup, the Badgers have defeated the Golden Eagles 12 times, with five draws and only seven losses since 1995.

The match started aggressively, with Marquette committing two fouls in the first 40 seconds, a trend that continued throughout the 90 minutes.

The first major opportunity in the match for the Badgers came in the 16th minute when senior forward Kevin Andrews played a ball right into the path of freshman midfielder Julian Kuhr, whose shot narrowly missed the left post.

Just before halftime, the Badgers knocked on the door of Marquette’s goal again, this time thanks to junior forward Thomas Raimbault, who spun around two defenders and sent a ball through to sophomore forward Markie Hrvojevic.

Hrvojevic put in a good cross, but Marquette goalkeeper Marten Brink managed to punch it away before any Badger could pounce on it.

Both teams entered the break in a 0-0 deadlock, but Marquette struck first in the second half with the help of a penalty tucked calmly into the bottomright corner by Marquette midfielder Mitar Mitrovic.

The Badgers continued to push for an equalizer, which they found only five minutes later through the freshman duo of midfielder Matthew Zachemski and forward Dean Boltz. Boltz fired a shot on goal from outside of the box which Brink

saved, but only into the path of Zachemski for his second goal of the season.

The Badgers weren’t content to let the game end in a draw and pressed the Golden Eagles until they broke with only four minutes to go when a ball

and capitalize he did. He struck the ball on the first bounce, passing right under Brink’s right arm and settling in the back of the net.

The referee did have to consult the assistant referee and check the ever-feared VAR monitor, but

GABE GERMAIN. THE BADGER HERALD

Markie Hrvojevic backs up a defender. September 3, 2024. from Boltz hit the back of the net for the seventh time this season.

A shot by Andrews deflected high into the air and midfielder Noah Glorioso rose higher than the four Marquette defenders around him to head the ball into a space where only Boltz could capitalize,

Boltz timed his run to perfection and added to his rapidly growing number of goals this season.

The run of good results didn’t go unnoticed in the United Soccer Coaches Poll, whose No. 10 ranking puts the Badgers inside the top 10 for the first time since 2017. The Badgers were also ranked

No. 2 in the North region, which includes most teams from the Big Ten, excluding Rutgers and Penn State.

The Badgers have put up some impressive stats to start the season off. Incredibly, Boltz is the top scorer in the country with seven goals in only four games and No. 6 in the country in total assists with three, while the Badgers as a whole are No. 3 in the country in goals scored with 15.

This season is just getting underway for the Badgers as they play a tough away game against the No. 16 Kentucky Wildcats on Sept. 6 before conference play begins on Sept. 13 against the Maryland Terrapins.

Last season in Big Ten play, the Badgers fought to finish the regular season at 2-2-4 in conference play, but with the additions of two new Big Ten programs — UCLA and the University of Washington — on the schedule, this season could prove to be even tougher.

UCLA currently sits at No. 6 in the rankings, but the Badgers will have the advantage of playing the Bruins in front of the home fans for their second conference game on Sept. 16.

The same can’t be said for the other Big Ten newcomer, as the Badgers will have to travel to Seattle to face the Washington Huskies on Sept.

27. The other conference away games this season will pit the Badgers against the Michigan State Spartans on Oct. 11, the No. 12 Northwestern Wildcats on Oct. 15 and the Penn State Nittany Lions on Oct. 26.

The Badgers also have a full slate of home matches still to come. They will host the Viterbo V-Hawks on Sept. 21, the Indiana Hoosiers on Oct. 1, the Rutgers Scarlet Knights on Oct. 4, the No. 20 Ohio State Buckeyes on Oct. 19 and the final game of the regular season against the Michigan Wolverines on Nov. 3.

Don’t miss out on what could be a historic season at UW and support the team as they look to make deep runs into the Big Ten and NCAA tournaments this year.

September 10, 2024 • badgerherald.com • 10

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Wisconsin volleyball stumbles to 0-3 start amid tough competition

SPORTS

2021 NCAA National Championship team surprises fans with slow beginning

by Dalan Henderson Sports Editor

The Wisconsin Badgers volleyball team, typically one of the most formidable forces in NCAA volleyball, finds itself in unfamiliar territory after an 0-3 start to the 2024 season.

Despite their storied history, which includes multiple Big Ten championships and deep runs in the NCAA Tournament, the slow beginning has sparked conversations among fans and analysts alike. With tough competition looming, including four consecutive matches against ranked teams, there are growing concerns about whether this rocky start is just a bump in the road or an indication of larger issues to come.

Badgers Stumble in the Texas Showdown One of the most anticipated early season matchups for Wisconsin came against the Texas Longhorns, a team renowned for its powerhouse roster and championship pedigree. In this particular contest Texas secured a convincing win, leaving Wisconsin searching for answers.

Texas’s offensive firepower was on full display, led by Jenna Wenaas, who notched 18 kills, followed closely by Madisen Skinner with 15 and Reagan Rutherford with 14. The Longhorns executed a balanced attack that kept the Badgers’ defense on their heels for most of the match.

The Longhorns were also dominant from the service line, with Skinner serving up 3 aces and Wenaas adding 2 more. In total, Texas registered six service aces, helping them maintain momentum in key moments.

On defense, Texas excelled, with Marianna Singletary standing out at the net with 8 blocks, an imposing presence Wisconsin struggled to counter. Halter led the way in digs for Texas with 28, frustrating Wisconsin’s attempts to sustain rallies. The Badgers did their best to respond, but the Longhorns’ defense held firm, limiting the number of clean attacks they could muster.

For Wisconsin, Sarah Franklin was a lone bright spot on offense, putting up an impressive 25 kills. But, the rest of the offense struggled to keep pace, with Devyn Robinson and Anna Smrek managing only 7 kills apiece. Franklin also contributed an ace, but the Badgers only recorded two service aces as a team, far below what was needed to disrupt Texas’s rhythm.

Charlie Fuerbringer played a central role in orchestrating the Badgers’ attack, tallying 43 assists, but even her efforts couldn’t overcome the team’s overall struggles.

Defensively, Lola Schumacher led

Wisconsin with 16 digs, followed by Fuerbringer with 11 and Franklin with 9. Despite their best efforts, Wisconsin’s

Wisconsin’s slow start to the season is particularly alarming when considering the level of competition they’ll continue to

SOREN GOLDSMITH. THE BADGER HERALD

Badger women’s volleyball versus the University of Miami. December 1, 2023. defense couldn’t slow down the relentless Texas attack, particularly when it came to blocking, where Texas had the upper hand.

Tough Road Ahead

face. With four ranked opponents lined up at the start of the season, Wisconsin fans are understandably concerned about what lies ahead. A strong schedule can either make or

break a team early in the season, and right now, the Badgers are teetering toward the latter.

The Badgers, used to being contenders year in and year out, are in dangerous territory. Facing consecutive losses to toptier teams can chip away at their confidence, making it harder to regain momentum as the season progresses. The program, known for its resilient culture under head coach Kelly Sheffield, will need to draw upon that tenacity to turn things around.

Should Fans Be Worried?

After three straight losses, including a defeat at the hands of Texas, should fans of Wisconsin volleyball be hitting the panic button? In the short term, it’s fair to say concerns are justified.

The team’s offensive struggles are evident, with Sarah Franklin carrying much of the load, but not receiving enough support from her teammates. The lack of production from key players like Devyn Robinson and Anna Smrek needs to be addressed if the Badgers hope to compete with elite teams this season.

But, there is still plenty of volleyball left to be played. It’s worth remembering early-season matchups against top-ranked opponents, while challenging, can serve as a valuable learning experience for a team.

The Badgers are still finding their identity, integrating new players and adjusting to early-season pressure. Moreover, the depth of talent on this Wisconsin roster suggests that they have the potential to right the ship.

One thing working in the Badgers’ favor is their history of bouncing back from adversity. Head coach Kelly Sheffield has a proven track record of leading Wisconsin through tough times, and the leadership of experienced players like Franklin, Robinson and Schumacher will be crucial as they attempt to rebound.

While an 0-3 start is never ideal, especially for a program as prestigious as Wisconsin’s, it’s not time to press the panic button just yet. The season is still young, and the Badgers have plenty of time to regroup and make the necessary adjustments. But, the next few matches will be critical in determining whether Wisconsin can shake off their early struggles or if this is a sign of deeper issues that could derail their season.

The road ahead won’t be easy, but if history is any guide, the Badgers have the talent, leadership and coaching to navigate this rough patch and emerge stronger.

September 10, 2024 • badgerherald.com • 11

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AI anxieties among UW students, faculty increase along with demand for skills

by Blake Thor Editor-in-Chief

Since 2021, Microsoft has released an annual Work Trend Index report, offering insights into the U.S. workplace. The reports initially focused on the hybrid work environment shaped by the COVID-19 pandemic.

But now, Microsoft has shifted its focus to artificial intelligence.

The 2024 report, titled “AI At Work Is Here.

Now Comes the Hard Part,” reveals 76% of professionals believe AI skills are essential to stay competitive in the job market, and 69% say strong AI skills will accelerate their path to promotion.

For today’s university students, mastering AI is no longer a lofty, optional pursuit — it’s a necessity for career success.

For University of Wisconsin computer science major Tanvi Wadhawan, envisioning a future where artificial intelligence is not only present but omnipresent has been a nobrainer. Growing up in the Silicon Valley area, Wadhawan has long understood the potential of AI, so much so that its potential caused her to switch career paths.

“It’s [AI] why I switched gears from straight software engineering to security… it 100% has made me rethink my entire career,” Wadhawan said. “If ChatGPT or cloud AI can do my homework, it can do my job.”

Wadhawan said the consideration of AI altering jobs, or even worse, replacing them, is typical of computer science majors.

“My friends and I have talked about this before. It’s really prominent if you’re a computer science major,” Wadhawan said.

“If you’re in Comp Sci you know what you’re building, you know what’s coming for you.”

Michael Dinh, a fellow UW computer science major, echoes Wadhawan’s concerns. Dinh said the company he interns at as a software developer has held multiple sessions on AI chatbots like ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot and whether or not they pose a threat to programming jobs.

“I know a lot of computer science majors that I guarantee have nearly all thought about the prospect of AI taking jobs or making the 12 • badgerherald.com • September 10, 2024

possibility of finding a job harder,” Dinh said.

And it’s hard to blame them. Following OpenAI’s November 2022 release of generative AI chatbot ChatGPT, classrooms and office spaces were left scrambling to adapt to the new technologies’ powerful text generation.

What is higher education’s role in AI?

ChatGPT garnered attention in 2023 when, as part of a two-week experiment, Harvard University undergraduate Maya Bodnick had the chatbot complete seven take-home writing assignments, according to Slow Boring. At one of the most prestigious universities in the world, ChatGPT earned a GPA of 3.57 across the essays.

At UW, administrative and faculty reactions to ChatGPT were mixed. Some professors embraced the technology, while others considered its use plagiarism, employing AI detection software like Turnitin, which scans submissions for hallmarks of artificially generated text.

Though pure text generation is still deemed academic misconduct in most syllabi, UW now discourages AI detection software and encourages professors to market AI as a useful tool to students — so long as students cite when and how they use AI per UW’s research guides.

UW’s recent promotion of AI may relate to its increasing relevance to the job market. Jirs Meuris is an assistant professor of management and human resources at UW. His research looks into the consequences of AI use in the workplace on employees. Here’s how he described AI’s importance as a skill.

“If you are graduating from this point on, you should have some understanding of how AI tools are being integrated into your field,” Meuris said.

“College is a great opportunity to be exposed to the latest advancements.”

If college is meant to prepare students for their future, then it must prepare them for a world of AI, regardless of potential academic misconduct. As University of Illinois Springfield professor Ray Schroeder said in a piece for the Online Professional Education Association.

“It is not the academic integrity issue that

looms the largest in higher education use of Generative AI (GenAI) apps,” Schroeder wrote in the story. “Rather, it is our students’ needs to gain knowledge, experience and skills with the technologies before they submit applications to employers.”

The question remains, then: Do UW faculty aptly teach their students how to use AI? Wadhawan and Dinh say no.

“I don’t think the university does a good job at that [teaching students about AI].

I’ve only had a couple professors talk about it… there’s specific professors that do it but most of them don’t,” Tanvi said.

Dinh said some of his professors still view AI as a way for students to cheat.

“It’s dependent on the professor in terms of their AI awareness and their AI experience,” Dinh said.

“Some professors have no idea how powerful it can be and how educational it can be, they just see it as a cheating bot because that’s all maybe they’ve encountered from their students.”

UW does a good job of hosting AI-related events, with five events scheduled in both September and October 2024, and UW has invested particularly in the Wisconsin School of Business for AI research and skill development, according to Meuris.

In May 2024, the WSB hosted a workshop between a handful of graduate business students and professionals from consulting firm McKinsey & Company where the latter taught the former how to use generative AI models to create marketing strategies.

While these are valuable opportunities, items on the UW events calendar are encouraged but optional, and workshops like the WSB’s with McKinsey are exclusive only to business school students.

So, how can UW help all of its students — not just those of a particular major or those interested in AI — add experience using AI to their skill list?

A Canvas module all students can access would be a good place to start, Dinh said.

“I think it would be very useful if the university did release some sort of campuswide canvas instructional course that just teaches how powerful these chatbots can be, the dos and don’ts of it and how you can use

it to your advantage,” Dinh said. “I think that would be a big step in the right direction.”

Others, like UW Industrial and Systems Engineering Professor Ranjana Mehta, are calling for a more systemic approach to establishing AI literacy among students.

Mehta’s research at the NeuroErgonomics Lab at UW in part focuses on studying the interaction between humans and AI systems.

“It’s a systemic challenge that needs to be looked at through a systems lens,” Mehta said. “Let’s say we want a health policy that needs to go out in the nation, it needs to be done at various levels, at the federal level, then at the state level, then at the local level, family level, we need to look at how to align AI into our everyday learning and our curriculum in a similar fashion.”

Professors should begin adding elements of AI in everyday assignments, thus embedding AI into their department’s curriculum, Mehta said. And not just departments like computer science or business, Mehta added, using psychology as an example.

“For a curriculum in psychology, it is also very important to include how AI tools can change how people think and how people behave,” Mehta said. “It might be slower in some of the disciplines than others, but I do think that the change is coming, and I just hope that it catches up to the rate of adoption of AI tools.”

Students outside of tech majors

LinkedIn has seen a 142x increase in users adding AI-related skills, like ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot, to their profile, according to the Work Trend Index report. Designers, marketers and writers — all positions outside of technology — topped the list of such users.

Similarly, Linked learning modules created to strengthen AI skills have experienced a 160% increase in usage among non-technical workers, with architects, administrative assistants and project managers leading the way, according to the report. This broadening adoption of AI skills reflects a growing recognition of their importance across diverse career paths.

Jennifer Orozoco, a senior studying journalism at UW, exemplifies this trend.

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facebook.com/badgerherald Despite her major being outside of the STEM field, Orozoco recognizes the necessity of understanding AI in a technology-driven workforce.

“We all live in the same world surrounded by technology,” Orozoco said. “I believe that it’s important that we all stay in the loop. All majors should learn how to navigate AI. It’s critical now that it’s still fairly new.”

Orozoco said her professors in the J-School encourage the use of AI under some conditions.

“In the J-school they acknowledge that AI is cutting edge technology and the future so we should utilize it, but with caution. Still sticking to being original and authentic to our own ideas and writing.”

Generative AI models like ChatGPT can be used to output basic who, what, when, where and why reporting when given enough information. You can even specify to write in Associated Press style.

Below is ChatGPT’s output when asked to report on former President Donald Trump’s most recent rally in Mosinee, Wisconsin.

MOSINEE, Wis. (AP) — Former President Donald Trump held a rally in Mosinee, Wisconsin, on Sept. 7, 2024, to energize his base and discuss his political agenda as the election approaches.

AI is also used by researchers like Hernando Rojas at UW’s School of Journalism and Mass Communication. Rojas is a public opinion researcher who uses questionnaires and survey data to understand a population’s stance on given topics.

“You can use AI for generating questionnaires and asking survey questions,” Rojas said. “You can use AI to assist you in your analysis of collected data. You can use AI to program an online survey and administer an online survey, so there’s multiple ways in which AI is being used.”

In Spring 2024, Rojas had his public opinion students practice using AI as part of their research in an assignment titled “AI powered question development.”

In the assignment, students prompted ChatGPT to create questionnaire items based on a given topic and requirements, such as the use of a Likert scale.

Below is a portion of ChatGPT’s output when asked to create a Likert scale questionnaire which measures political attitudes among rural vs. urban Americans.

Instructions: Please indicate how much you agree or disagree with each statement by selecting one of the following options: 1 = Strongly Disagree, 2 = Disagree, 3 = Neutral, 4 = Agree, 5 = Strongly Agree Economic Opportunities

Rural areas offer fewer economic opportunities compared to urban areas.

Urban areas provide better job prospects than rural areas.

“I really think that a student that comes out of college without knowing how to use AI within their field is going to be at a serious disadvantage because you’re going to be less productive than someone who is using AI,” Rojas said.

A lack of understanding

In June, Forbes published an article titled “What Jobs Will AI Replace First,” framing the replacement of jobs by AI not as a possibility but as an inevitability. Hands-on jobs like customer service and retail checkout as well as basic technical jobs like graphic design.

Similarly, CNN published an article also in June titled “AI is replacing human tasks faster than you think,” which argued companies are adopting AI systems to cut costs and automate tasks previously done by employees.

AI’s potential to replace jobs seems to be the new flashy headline.

Such a framework, though, — some jobs are certain to be replaced — is not grounded in reality and can even hinder humans from fully utilizing AI, according to Mehta.

“Why are people worried [about AI replacing jobs]? A lot of it is a lack of understanding and knowledge on what AI is, what the capacity of AI is,” Mehta said.

Mehta said the vast majority of AI researchers are motivated by the desire to unlock human potential.

In other words, researchers are creating AI systems that work alongside humans, not ones that replace them.

“Most folks who are AI scientists really want to harness human potential, we want to develop tools and automation that helps us do our jobs better,” Mehta said. “[There’s] a lack of understanding of what drives advancement in these technologies, what is the motivation behind it? And I think if we make that clear, if we have workforce development, it would be a much easier implementation and adoption of this technology in our society.”

Mehta’s own research employs AI systems in the form of robotics to real-life scenarios, like emergency health and natural disaster response.

Her field, titled “disaster robotics”, was pioneered by Texas A&M Computer Science Professor Robin Murphy, and was first used in response to the 2001 terror attacks on the World Trade Center.

Disaster robotics serves as an extension of human ability, according to Mehta.

“The [9/11] disaster site was deemed unsafe,” Mehta said. “Humans couldn’t really get to crevices and pockets of air that small, but a system could. And in that case, you think about an extension of an individual being that robotic system, that the human is now teleoperating.”

Since the 9/11 attacks, disaster robotics have been used in 33 other instances. Mehta and her students conducted AI research in response to Hurricane Ian just last year.

“We have been embedded in four disasters so far,” Mehta said. “They [Mehta’s students] had a very good sort of insight into it, it’s not easy developing AI systems, unless you take into consideration the human who’s going to be using these tools.”

In the food service industry, household name companies have been using AI to streamline business operations. In 2014, for example, Dominos introduced AI voice assistant “Dom,” which receives online orders, allowing human employees to focus on other tasks.

Dom can now be used as an online chatbot much like ChatGPT and Copilot.

Perhaps anxieties about AI replacing jobs seem justified when looking at technologies like Dom, which can take orders and respond to customer inquiries. Why would a company hire a human for tasks AI can handle?

Striking a balance

In February of 2023, a shooting occurred on the Michigan State University campus, which killed 19-year-old Arielle Anderson and 20-year-olds Brian Fraser and Alexandria Verner, who were all students.

In response to the tragedy universities across the country sent MSU email letters of condolences. Vanderbilt University’s letter, though, contained some troubling text at the bottom: (Paraphrase from OpenAI’s ChatGPT AI language model, personal communication, February 15, 2023).

Turns out leaders from Vanderbilt’s Peabody Office of Equity, Diversity and Inclusion had used AI to write their letter and forgot to erase ChatGPT’s signature at the bottom.

Vanderbilt apologized, but the incident left an impression on many following the story, including UW Marketing Professor Moses Altsech. Altsech works as a consultant, advising businesses on how to prepare and use AI. He cites what happened between Vanderbilt and

MSU as an example of overreliance on AI. “If there was ever a case where, skip ChatGPT for crying out loud, just write something heartfelt, it’s two sentences,” Altsech said. “I think ChatGPT and AI have valuable uses as long as we compensate in other ways so we don’t lose the skill set of being able to write not just correctly but in a compelling, captivating and elegant way.”

According to Altsech, being a compelling and creative writer is just as important as any other skill in the business world. He fears overreliance on text generation through AI may undermine students’ ability to write.

“It makes people who really don’t read and write very much in the first place read and write even less, because a computer can do it for them,” Altsech said.

Altsech has students in his marketing classes complete two creative writing assignments a semester. Such assignments aren’t commonplace for business classes, but students should learn to think like storytellers, Altsech said.

Even Altsech, though, can’t deny AI’s power as a tool and relevance in the workplace. A balance needs to be struck between AI’s power to create and students’ creativity.

“However, I know that I have a lot of colleagues who use it as a tool, and I suspect that one day I’m going to move in that direction too,” Altsech said.

In the evolving landscape of higher education and the job market, the integration of AI presents both challenges and opportunities. AI skills are now essential for career advancement — this urgency is felt across disciplines, from computer science to journalism.

While universities like UW are beginning to recognize the necessity of AI literacy, some students think the university should be doing more to establish a systemic, widespread education system for AI literacy.

But some faculty like Altsech have exhibited adverse opinions about AI’s integration, arguing that while AI has undeniable power as a tool, overreliance on it could undermine critical skills like creative writing.

All illustrations used in this story were generated

by ChatGPT.

September 10, 2024 • badgerherald.com • 13

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Wisconsin volleyball stumbles to 0-3 start amid tough competition 2021 NCAA National Championship team surprises fans with slow beginning

by Dalan Henderson Sports Editor

The Wisconsin Badgers volleyball team, typically one of the most formidable forces in NCAA volleyball, finds itself in unfamiliar territory after an 0-3 start to the 2024 season.

Despite their storied history, which includes multiple Big Ten championships and deep runs in the NCAA Tournament, the slow beginning has sparked conversations among fans and analysts alike. With tough competition looming, including four consecutive matches against ranked teams, there are growing concerns about whether this rocky start is just a bump in the road or an indication of larger issues to come.

Badgers Stumble in the Texas Showdown One of the most anticipated early season matchups for Wisconsin came against the Texas Longhorns, a team renowned for its powerhouse roster and championship pedigree.

In this particular contest Texas secured a convincing win, leaving Wisconsin searching for answers.

Texas’s offensive firepower was on full display, led by Jenna Wenaas, who notched 18 kills, followed closely by Madisen Skinner with 15 and Reagan Rutherford with 14. The Longhorns executed a balanced attack that kept the Badgers’ defense on their heels for most of the match.

The Longhorns were also dominant from the service line, with Skinner serving up 3 aces and Wenaas adding 2 more. In total, Texas registered six service aces, helping them maintain momentum in key moments.

On defense, Texas excelled, with Marianna Singletary standing out at the net with 8 blocks, an imposing presence Wisconsin struggled to counter. Halter led the way in digs for Texas with 28, frustrating Wisconsin’s attempts to sustain rallies. The Badgers did their best to respond, but the Longhorns’ defense held firm, limiting the number of clean attacks they could muster.

For Wisconsin, Sarah Franklin was a lone bright spot on offense, putting up an impressive 25 kills. But, the rest of the offense struggled to keep pace, with Devyn Robinson and Anna Smrek managing only 7 kills apiece. Franklin also contributed an ace, but the Badgers only recorded two service aces as a team, far below what was needed to disrupt Texas’s rhythm.

Charlie Fuerbringer played a central role in orchestrating the Badgers’ attack, tallying 43 assists, but even her efforts couldn’t overcome the team’s overall struggles.

Defensively, Lola Schumacher led Wisconsin with 16 digs, followed by Fuerbringer with 11 and Franklin with 9. Despite their best efforts, Wisconsin’s defense couldn’t slow down the relentless Texas attack, particularly when it 14 • badgerherald.com • September 10, 2024

came to blocking, where Texas had the upper hand.

Tough Road Ahead

the level of competition they’ll continue to face. With four ranked opponents lined up at the start of the season, Wisconsin fans are

BENNETT WAARA. THE BADGER HERALD

Badger women’s volleyball versus the University of Miami. December 1, 2023.

Wisconsin’s slow start to the season is particularly alarming when considering

understandably concerned about what lies ahead. A strong schedule can either make or

break a team early in the season, and right now, the Badgers are teetering toward the latter.

The Badgers, used to being contenders year in and year out, are in dangerous territory.

Facing consecutive losses to top-tier teams can chip away at their confidence, making it harder to regain momentum as the season progresses.

The program, known for its resilient culture under head coach Kelly Sheffield, will need to draw upon that tenacity to turn things around.

Should Fans Be Worried?

After three straight losses, including a defeat at the hands of Texas, should fans of Wisconsin volleyball be hitting the panic button? In the short term, it’s fair to say concerns are justified.

The team’s offensive struggles are evident, with Sarah Franklin carrying much of the load, but not receiving enough support from her teammates. The lack of production from key players like Devyn Robinson and Anna Smrek needs to be addressed if the Badgers hope to compete with elite teams this season.

But, there is still plenty of volleyball left to be played. It’s worth remembering early-season matchups against top-ranked opponents, while challenging, can serve as a valuable learning experience for a team. The Badgers are still finding their identity, integrating new players and adjusting to early-season pressure.

Moreover, the depth of talent on this Wisconsin roster suggests that they have the potential to right the ship.

One thing working in the Badgers’ favor is their history of bouncing back from adversity.

Head coach Kelly Sheffield has a proven track record of leading Wisconsin through tough times, and the leadership of experienced players like Franklin, Robinson and Schumacher will be crucial as they attempt to rebound.

While an 0-3 start is never ideal, especially for a program as prestigious as Wisconsin’s, it’s not time to press the panic button just yet.

The season is still young, and the Badgers have plenty of time to regroup and make the necessary adjustments. But, the next few matches will be critical in determining whether Wisconsin can shake off their early struggles or if this is a sign of deeper issues that could derail their season.

The road ahead won’t be easy, but if history is any guide, the Badgers have the talent, leadership and coaching to navigate this rough patch and emerge stronger.

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Voters should not let Harris off the hook on Gaza policies

OPINION

Madison voters rebuked Biden’s Gaza policies in April primary, they shouldn’t give Harris a pass in November

by Aiden Mellon Opinion Editor

support the Democratic nominee, but by an In last April’s midterms, Democrats in imperative to voice their dissatisfaction with Madison made it clear that Biden’s policy their party’s handling of the war in Gaza. on the war in Gaza did not work for them.

On account of her age, race and gender, Over 14,000 Democrats in Dane County voted to send an uninstructed delegate – one not bound to support then presidential candidate Joe Biden in the Democratic National Convention – in a form of organized protest against the party’s handling of the war in Gaza. The total uninstructed vote in the state was more than double the margin that Biden beat Trump by in the 2020 election.

Before the April primary, the Milwaukee based non-profit “Listen to Wisconsin” waged a grassroots campaign to raise awareness of the uninstructed ballot option and urge voters to select it as a form of protest. The vote uninstructed movement hinged on Biden’s policy on the war in Gaza, and not his fitness as a candidate according to the organization’s website.

In theory, this uninstructed voting bloc has the power to swing Wisconsin in November against the Democrats by throwing away their votes again. Of course, voting uninstructed in the presidential primary does not equate to abandoning Harris in the general election, supporting Harris over Trump is an obvious calculation for April’s uninstructed voters, but it does mean that Harris should not take her growing base of support in Wisconsin – particularly among younger, more leftist Democrats – for granted.

Until August, Trump led Wisconsin in the NYT national polling average. Since Biden’s departure from the race in late July, Harris’ polling numbers have been steadily rising in Wisconsin. Now she leads Trump by two points in the state according to the same national polling average, and her appeal among young voters is likely a major part of that lead. In battleground states like Wisconsin, the election may well be decided by young, more leftist voters.

Harris’ campaign knows this and has recently ramped up messaging to young voters, but she has yet to make any clear policy concessions to a voter base that has clearly voiced their dissatisfaction with the Kamala Harris at her Milwaukee rally. August 20, 2024.

Biden-Harris’ administrations’ stance on a number of issues, especially the war in Gaza.

Harris appeals to young Democrats in ways Those who voted uninstructed in April that Biden never could, and though she has should not allow themselves to be swept up made an effort in her campaign to downplay in the energy and excitement of the Harris the importance of those qualities, they are campaign and forget that they were brought nonetheless critical and exciting differences to the primaries not by an enthusiasm to between the two candidates. But the policy

differences between Harris and Biden are far less stark.

So far, Harris’ most significant departure from the current administration’s policy

LIZZY LARSON. THE BADGER HERALD.

comes in the form of an alteration to the Biden administration’s proposed tax plan. If elected, Harris would reduce the proposed capital gains tax from 39.6% to 28% for those earning more than $1 million a year.

The change would still be a net increase of

8% in capital gains taxes for those earning more than $1 million a year. Aside from that, Harris has hardly diverged from Biden administration’s policies, and Democrats should not treat her stance on the war in Gaza — which is fundamentally the same as Biden’s — with any less indignation than they did during the primaries.

Harris likely needs the support of young voters in Wisconsin to secure the state and this voter base cannot allow themselves to be taken for granted should Harris win.

Harris has said that she supports a ceasefire, according to ABC11 — as has Biden, according to NPR — and that brokering a peace deal is a top priority for her, but the remarks of both Biden and Harris have largely been smoke in the wind in terms of meaningful policy decisions like continuing arms and aid supply to Israel. Harris has stated that she would not make any policy changes regarding the war in Gaza should she become Commander in Chief in an August interview with CNN. Young voters have a lot to be excited about in Harris’ campaign, but their support of her should not be unconditional. Tens of thousands of Wisconsin Democrats have demonstrated their unhappiness with the party’s handling of the war in Gaza, with prolonging and funding the war in Gaza for nearly a year without any kind of sustained ceasefire. Harris and Biden both have a track record of playing lip-service to concerned voters regarding the war in Gaza, but not following their statements up with meaningful policy changes.

In the same August CNN interview, Harris said that a deal must be brokered immediately, though she does not yet support any policy changes, and voters have to hold her to that. If everyone who voted uninstructed in Wisconsin’s Democratic primary chose not to support Harris in the general election, she would likely lose Wisconsin.

Clearly, though, the uninstructed vote did little to sway Democratic policy makers.

Wisconsin Democrats are now uniquely positioned to both have a decisive impact in Harris’ campaign for president and to hold her accountable for campaign promises and brokering a ceasefire in Gaza.

If Harris continues to support the Biden administration’s policies in Israel after the election, then she will have failed tens of thousands of Wisconsin Democrats, the very people who she needs to secure the state in November.

September 10, 2024 • badgerherald.com • 15

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BENNETT WAARA. THE BADGER HERALD.

Bascom Hill.

GOP must step up on UW regents’ bid for $855 million in funding Lawmakers must move to support increased state funding for UW system schools, steady tuition, enable scholarships

by Sammie Garrity Opinion Associate Editor

Universities of Wisconsin regents agreed to ask Gov. Tony Evers for an additional $855 million for the system in the next state budget, according to the Associated Press.

The current system is experiencing financial struggles as state aid has significantly decreased since the 1980s, according to the 2023-2024 UW Budget. This drop has made UW schools far more reliant on income from tuition.

UW System schools now must take more money from students to be able to afford to educate them. The systems have had to cut major expenses, and, if additional money isn’t allocated, then the higher cost of a UW education will be felt entirely by students and their guardians, according to the Associated Press. The additional funds would help prevent further tuition increases which will consequently make college more affordable.

The additional funding would cover an

16 • badgerherald.com • September 10, 2024

8% salary increase for faculty, which is critical to the effort to retain faculty and staff. UW schools are nothing without their faculty and staff and maintaining a competitive workforce and high-caliber professorships is an essential component of higher education in the state.

Additionally, the funds would bolster the Wisconsin Tuition Promise, a program that covers tuition and fees for low-income students. University regents rolled out the original Wisconsin Tuition Promise program in 2023 – which covered tuition for students whose families earn $62,000 or less – but the program fell flat after just one year due to a lack of funds, according to the Wisconsin Public Radio. UW regents intend to restart the program in 2025 for families earning $55,000 or less, according to the Star Tribune.

Not only would a boost in state funds help make the 2025 Wisconsin Tuition

Program a sustained reality, but the money would also aid in keeping twoyear branches of the UW system open. If received, these funds would drastically improve the overall state for both students and faculty.

To maintain a balanced and reputable educational system, students need to be able to afford to learn and faculty needs to get paid enough to teach. For many, the allocation of these funds would certify that.

Additionally, it could open up the campus to have a more diverse socio-economic landscape.

Enabling more low-income students to attend UW System schools will make for more diverse and representative campuses.

It is no secret that tuition is expensive for not only out-of-state students but for instate students as well, according to the Associated Press. Without programs like the Wisconsin Tuition Promise, many students wouldn’t be able to afford to attend school here. If more money is given to the program, then it will open doors for students across the state who simply cannot afford the same educational expenses as their peers.

Not only would these funds support lowincome households in the state – which are disproportionately represented by minority groups – but they would also help expand student services. Programs that had to be

cut due to the withholding of funds would have the potential to be refinanced. These services would greatly improve student life and provide more and better opportunities that support an enriching education.

But, even if Gov. Evers approves these funds, there is no guarantee that UW will receive them. The Wisconsin GOP not only cut a quarter of a billion dollars from the UW budget in 2015, but they also withheld $32 million in 2023 as a bargaining chip to pressure university system regents to cut DEI initiatives. If Gov. Evers approves the allocation of this money, Republicans would likely either stop or limit the amount of money UW receives.

Political agenda should not be a factor in whether or not students and faculty can learn and teach fairly and effectively.

Higher education is one of the most important projects of state government, and a failure to approve more funding would be a blow to not only the university system but the entire state of Wisconsin. The budget increase is a necessary step to keep the UW system financially secure and ensure a quality education that avoids unnecessarily high tuition costs. Lawmakers cannot allow partisan politics to get in the way of providing critical funding to the state’s university system.

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Big Ten expansion brings positive change for Wisconsin football Expanded league will lead to new rivalries, stronger recruiting, higher revenues

by Josh Standal Opinion Associate Editor

The upcoming schedule for Wisconsin Football looks far different from previous years, and much more exciting. The PAC-12 has completely collapsed, with 10 of the 12 teams leaving by August of 2024.

UCLA, USC, Oregon and Washington have all joined the Big Ten conference and will begin competing against Wisconsin’s athletic teams this year.

In the 2024-2025 football season, the Badgers will face the USC Trojans and the Oregon Ducks, two of the new teams in the conference. While many fans are wary of the Big Ten’s expansion — it now has 18 teams — the growth of the conference has far more pros than cons.

First and foremost, the expansion of the Big Ten will lead to new rivalries and historic teams facing off far more often. UCLA and Wisconsin clashed in the Rose Bowl twice during the 90s, but what seemed to be a passionate and tense rivalry was ultimately extinguished by the fact that the two teams were not in the same conference.

After the two Rose Bowl matchups in the 90s – both narrow Badger victories – the two teams met once more in 2000 and have not played each other since.

The four teams joining the Big Ten will bring new competition and create rivalries, which will be good for the athletes, the fans, the teams and the growth of the conference.

In addition to new rivalries that will arrive with the expansion of the conference, the conference’s greater geographic range will also allow teams to access new pools of talent. Entrance into the Big Ten has already enabled USC to sign more recruits from the Midwest, according to head coach Lincoln Riley.

“Playing the schedule that we’re gonna play now, I think it opens you up in some regions. In the last year, we’ve signed kids from Minnesota, we signed kids from Michigan. You can already feel the interest in [the recruits] before this officially starts,” Riley said during a July interview.

By playing in new areas of the country, all of the Big Ten schools will have a greater reach and will be able to cast a larger net when they are recruiting. While recruitment from the Midwest has opened up for the West Coast teams moving into the conference, recruitment in the West has opened up for the original Big Ten teams that never had a reason

to travel to the West Coast.

In addition to new rivalries and better recruiting, the expansion of the Big Ten could increase revenue in the conference. In the

continue to increase. The money earned by the conference is split up between the various universities, and the more that the conference makes, the more each individual school and

money became a large factor that determined where they would go to college. Arch Manning — yes, he is the nephew of Super Bowl-winning quarterbacks Eli and Peyton — is currently attending the University of Texas in the SEC, and has an NIL valuation of $3.1 million.

What is so shocking about his NIL valuation, is that Manning isn’t even the starting quarterback for the Longhorns. But just playing for a large market team in a big conference allows players to make serious money even if they hardly play. Therefore, a larger conference brings in more fans, more revenue and more opportunities for players. As the Big Ten continues to grow both in size and revenue, athletes already in the conference will gain greater exposure and be able to secure more NIL deals, while the lucrative opportunities will attract recruits to sign for Big Ten teams.

That is not to say that the expansion is without its drawbacks. Travel time for teams and athletes will increase significantly, as the Big Ten teams will have to travel much farther than previously. The Wisconsin Football team will travel 6,245.9 miles during the 2024-2025 season, but other teams will go further. UCLA’s football team will travel over 22,000 miles and cross 26 time zones to play all of their games this season. It will make life more difficult for student-athletes, with more trips and longer travel times. Also, the addition of four new teams makes scheduling even more confusing and difficult. The Big Ten must figure out how to protect rivalries while also ensuring that all of the teams in the conference are able to play each other at some point.

While there is no denying that Big Ten expansion is not perfect, the expansion of the conference has far more pros than cons. New rivalries and competition, expanded recruiting, increased revenue and new NIL opportunities will all result from the expansion of the conference.

GABE GERMAIN. THE BADGER HERALD.

Big Ten flags over Camp Randall stadium.

2022-2023 fiscal year, the Big Ten reported the highest revenue out of any of the conferences with $879.9 million. By bringing in four historic and talented programs, it is likely that the conference’s revenue stream will only

team are able to expand and grow.

In the last few years, NIL deals, endorsements and sponsorships have taken the world of college sports by storm. For many athletes, where they could make the most

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Fall fashion forecast: How to restyle, refresh your wardrobe We asked a member of The Vault at the University of Wisconsin to share back-to-school fashion tips

by Clare Cowan ArtsEtc. Associate Editor

As the new semester kicks off, the excitement of returning to campus brings a fresh opportunity to rock fall fashion. This fall, there are a variety of trends emerging, and everyone is bound to find one they are excited about.

Abigail DeHaven is a member of The Vault at the University of Wisconsin, a student organization offering a unique perspective on the fashion industry.

DeHaven spoke to The Badger Herald about her back-to-school trend predictions and how to make the most of what you already own in your wardrobe.

Denim Jackets Crisp fall days call for a jacket in between a sweatshirt and a puffer, which brings us to one of the most reliable layers — the denim jacket.

DeHaven predicts denim jackets will be seen all over campus this season.

Whether paired with a graphic baby tee or worn over a gray hoodie, a classic oversized denim jacket will be your best friend this fall when rushing out the door in need of an easy and comfortable addition to your outfit.

Little Black Dresses As the semester picks up, the little black dress will quickly become a goto piece for any occasion. Known for its versatility, the LBD effortlessly transitions from day-to-night. Whether you’re heading to dinner with friends or dressing for a business presentation, a simple black dress strikes the perfect balance between style and sophistication, DeHaven said. Pair it with a blazer and heels for a polished, professional look or throw on a leather jacket and sneakers for a more casual, laid-back moment. This timeless staple will have you covered no matter what your schedule — or social calendar — throws your way this season.

Mixed Metals This season, don’t shy away from mixing metals when it comes to your accessories. Gone are the days of strictly sticking to either silver or gold — now it’s all about blending them together for a fresh, modern look. Layering silver and gold necklaces or stacking mixed metal rings can elevate even the simplest outfits.

Whether you’re dressing up for a night out or heading to a study sesh at a coffee shop, combining different metals adds depth and character to your style. Mixed metals are

19 • badgerherald.com • September 10, 2024

the perfect way to experiment with your

Denim jacket and jeans. September 7, 2024. jewelry and show off a more personalized, effortless vibe.

Staple Pieces Some things never go out of style. These two pieces are the pillars of almost any reliable fall look — blue jeans and a classic

white tee. If you own a pair of go-to jeans

CLARE COWAN. THE BADGER HERALD.

that spark confidence and are a cornerstone to your outfits, don’t take them for granted.

Pair them with a cardigan, a crewneck, an off-the-shoulder long sleeve or a classic tee (on warmer days) for a timeless look.

Another winning item that elevates any

outfit is a plain white tee. Added under a hoodie or sweater, a white tee peeking out of a neckline creates a clean look.

It can also be paired with a pair of funky and colorful pants to effortlessly compliment them.

Restyling Your Current Closet Before you rush out to buy the latest trends, consider this — your closet might already be full of potential. This fall, one of the keys to staying stylish is all about creativity and making the most of what you have. Here are some ways to restyle your favorite pieces into fresh, head-turning looks.

A creative and practical way to restyle your wardrobe is by learning how to sew. Sewing not only allows you to tailor clothes to fit you better, but it also opens up endless possibilities for revamping pieces you may have grown tired of. You can transform almost any clothing item with a few alterations, giving them a completely new vibe.

“It’s so easy to just turn a pair of high-waisted pants into low-waisted and, boom, you have a new pair of pants,” DeHaven said.

Adding buttons to shirts, jackets or even jeans is an easy way to add a unique touch to any item of clothing.

Once you master the basics, sewing can become a fun, sustainable way to breathe new life into old clothing, making your wardrobe feel as fresh as the latest fashion trends.

According to DeHaven, her main source of style inspiration is her mom.

Don’t be afraid to ask the people in your life if they have any clothing pieces you can borrow or gather inspiration from.

“The first thing I’ll do if I want a denim jacket, I’ll call her and be like, ‘Hey, do you still have your denim jacket?’,” DeHaven said. “So that’s definitely one of my biggest inspirations. She’s always kept the 80s hair, and she loves all the jewelry, the makeup and she’s just so expressive…

I love it.”

This semester, have fun with your outfits and don’t be afraid to experiment. If you feel stuck in a fashion rut, look around you for inspiration. From classmates to Pinterest, there are endless outlets to explore new styles.

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Lesbian pop-up bar LPub Madison builds community

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LPub Madison organizers create space for lesbian, queer people to connect, be themselves

by Emma Kozina ArtsEtc. Editor

a local establishment — produced the best results. But, they are always open to suggestions.

“We always attend the LPub’s on purpose, so that there is a face to the experience, that they have someone to talk to if they have any concerns, ideas,

the queer community.

“Older queer women will have different experiences. They remember when there were lesbian bars, and you get them talking about that, and what a different experience that was. And oftentimes an LPub is like them re-experiencing the good

from the queer community that I never would have met,” Houseal said.

Alissa Gauger and Jen Smith said they Houseal said LPub events are great both recall the day they saw a Facebook because seeing older queer women can be announcement that their beloved traveling eye-opening for younger queer people.

Lesbian Pop-Up Bar known as “LPub Also, the events focus on giving people Madison” was closing. They spun around opportunities to talk and truly get to in their chairs in their home office know people as compared to and both had the same thought: they dancing or drinking. couldn’t let this happen. As a couple There are many reasons that enjoyed LPub Madison for years, why Madison should they took action and decided they dedicate spaces to queer and wanted to inherit it. lesbian women, but Houseal After The Badger Herald spoke with said she finds the most joy LPub Madison founder Kat Kosmaule, and security from her queer they, along with former organizer friendships, and urges other Heather Long, concluded that they all young queer people to seek shared the same goal for the LPub. out these connections.

“We did have the same mission to “My world revolves bring the community together in a safe around my platonic lesbian environment and foster connection,” friendships. Those are my Gauger said. favorite people in the world Since 2022, Gauger and Smith have and I want everybody who been organizers of LPub Madison, is queer to be able to make hosting monthly events at local other queer friends and I businesses. Long is no longer an don’t think everybody has organizer with Smith and Gauger at that opportunity. So when LPub Madison for personal reasons, I see an event like LPub Gauger said. carving out a space to make Since the 1980s, the number of lesbian that possible, it just feels bars in the U.S. has drastically declined very inspiring and really from hundreds to double digits. In exciting,” Houseal said.

Madison there are zero brick and It can be difficult to find mortar lesbian bars. As anyone deserves beautiful friendships like to have a space where they can be Houseal’s as a student. But, themselves and find community, LPub she said if you aren’t of legal Madison seeks to fill that void for the drinking age to attend LPub queer community. events, there are still ways to “We want lesbian and queer folks build community. Searching in Madison to feel like they have a on Instagram or talking to space where they can be authentically people to find events beyond themselves and connect with people like State Street is a good start. them and allies,” Gauger said.

Some other places on campus But the LPub events are not only she recommends include Sex for the lesbian community. Gauger Out Loud and the Gender EMMA KOZINA. THE BADGER HERALD. and Smith said they want everyone to and Sexuality Campus feel welcome, whether you identify as Lpub organizers Jen Smith (left) and Alissa Gauger (right) at the Nitro. Sept. 7, 2024.

Center. And if you are old enough lesbian, queer, transgender, an ally or a for LPub events, don’t pass them up. supporter, there’s a place for you.

“I just think [students] should old days of having a, you know, brick and Smith and Gauger said many people that suggestions,” Gauger said. feel empowered to go and strike up But arguably the biggest part of LPub mortar Lesbian bar,” Gauger said. attend the LPub events come up to them conversation and to be themselves. And Recent graduate Jane Houseal said one or send them messages online sharing Madison’s success is because they put yeah, I mean, even if they don’t, even if safety first.

Before planning an event, of her favorite parts of LPub Madison that they have met their closest friends, or someone doesn’t know for sure if it would Gauger said she checks the establishment’s is meeting different people in the queer be their vibe, I think they should try it out partners at the events.

Part of the reason the events are vibe, location and clientele. She ensures the community that aren’t students. She found and see because they might be surprised by successful is their consistency. Gauger and owners of the businesses are excited about LPub Madison while exploring lesbian a connection they make,” Houseal said. nightlife options and wrote a piece for Smith said they tried other ways to connect hosting a queer event and understand the Catch the next LPub event at the value LPub Madison holds. the Curb Magazine about LPub and other Cardinal Bar Sept. 21 at 6 p.m. queer communities, including drag bingo, For students, LPub Madison offers a lesbian pop-up bars like Sappho’s Secret. events on different days of the week and unique opportunity to form friendships of “It was just one of the most powerful exploring locations outside Madison. They all ages. Gauger said there is a certain joy interview experiences I’ve ever had found that their golden formula — one in forming intergenerational friendships in because I got to talk to so many people event a month at 6 p.m. on a Saturday at September 10, 2024 • badgerherald.com • 20

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Simple, fun, catchy: students name songs of the summer From ‘Espresso’ to ‘Brat,’ this summer saw many contenders for ‘song of the summer’

by Elsa Englebert ArtsEtc. Associate Editor

“Summertime and the livin’ is easy…”

That’s according to Ella Fitzgerald and Louis Armstrong, as they warble on their 1958 jazz classic, “Summertime.” The song captures the very essence of the season — warm and enchanting. Every year, artists try to bottle that same summertime feeling into one song, and fans and news outlets scramble to name one of these entries as the prevailing “song of the summer.” But it seems that, in recent years, this title has been more heavily disputed than ever.

The term “song of the summer” has permeated the pop culture sphere for decades. A 1995 New York Magazine article outlines what sets a true summer song apart from the rest. According to author Mim Udovitch, three requirements must be met for a song to be eligible for the elusive “song of the summer” title — it’s released in summer, it’s simplistic and it’s impossible to forget.

It’s true that not every song released between May and August is a rosycheeked, cheerful crowd-pleaser, but when it comes to the song of the summer, it typically checks all three boxes. The song of the summer is intoxicating, with glistening production and a hook that’s stickier than the season’s humidity. It’s a reflection of summer itself, a refreshing escape from the monotony of the rest of the year. But above all else, the song of the summer is absolutely everywhere…. and before long, the song that once provided a sense of escapism becomes completely inescapable.

Oftentimes, the esteemed song of the summer title is contested by several hits with the competition being bolstered by news outlets. For example, a 2013 Wall Street Journal article by John Jurgensen pits Robin Thicke’s “Blurred Lines” against Daft Punk’s “Get Lucky.” But can there only be one song of the summer?

According to Billboard’s chart data, Sabrina Carpenter ’s “Espresso” is summer 2024’s winner. Released in spring, it remained in the top three of the Global 200 chart for all 14 weeks of Billboard’s tracking span for summer — but statistics aside, “Espresso” holds its own as the quintessential summer song, bubbly and effervescent with an earworm of a chorus.

The lyrics range from witty (“My givea-fucks are on vacation”) to downright nonsensical (“Move it up, down, left, right, oh / Switch it up like Nintendo”). The song is so catchy, one can’t help but nod 21 • badgerherald.com • September 10, 2024

along. Carpenter ’s whimsical pop anthem drips with charisma, and to many, no song encapsulates summer 2024 as well as it does.

But it’s not that simple. “Espresso”

“Brat,” is an alien spaceship descending upon said beach and turning everything neon green. “Espresso” is the biggest song of the summer, but the fact remains that this summer still belonged to Charli XCX.

BRODY KILLOREN. THE BADGER HERALD.

Sabrina Carpenter on Spotify. Sept. 7, 2024. might be the perfect song of the summer on paper, but it wasn’t the only defining moment in music. One would be remiss to forget about “Brat.”

If “Espresso” is a day at the beach, Charli XCX’s internet-shattering album

WSUM’s Music Director Claire Borgelt highlighted the impact of “Brat.”

According to Borgelt, this year ’s song of the summer must be something by Charli XCX. “‘Brat’ has been such a big buzzword

and social phenomenon,” Borgelt said.

Borgelt said the album’s campy marketing was a factor in its massive success, as well as the constant repetition of the phrase “Brat Summer” in the media and by Charli herself — “The more you heard it, the more you almost felt like it was true.”

Likewise, WSUM’s Talk Director Ray Kirsch named two tracks from “Brat,” “Von Dutch” and “Apple,” as contenders for song of the summer — as well as “Good Luck, Babe!” by Chappell Roan and “Espresso.”

“There’s a common theme between Sabrina, Chappell and Charli,” Kirsch said. “And it’s that they’re just making fun music.”

Borgelt said they drew comparisons between the three popstars’ tracks and the bombastic pop music of the late 2000s, dubbed “recession pop.” Maybe Chappell Roan and Charli XCX’s tracks did not chart as high as songs like “Espresso,” but they still fit Udovitch’s requirements for song of the summer — simple, fun and catchy.

Although they acknowledged the role of popularity in choosing a song of the summer, Borgelt said they would define the song of the summer as “whatever song you feel defines that period of your life the most.”

To many, songs off “Brat” defined their summer better than “Espresso” or any other top-10 hit ever could, despite charting lower and getting less radio play. “[The music industry] is so individualized now,” Borgelt said.

“Although I love radio, I know a lot of people don’t tune in to it on a daily basis.”

Spotify algorithms may have a larger impact on what’s popular than radio play. Now, Borgelt said, the channels of music consumption are so diversified that new artists are constantly emerging, and dozens of songs gain enough traction to take the crown.

Perhaps the meaning of “song of the summer” has changed. With the fragmentation of the music industry, the days of crowning one winning track may be over. The mad dash to declare a song of the summer might make for some passionate, sometimes disturbing social media discourse between devoted popstar fanbases, but in the age of streaming, there’s not much more to it than that.

This wasn’t just the summer of Sabrina Carpenter — it also belonged to Charli XCX, Chappell Roan, Billie Eilish and Kendrick Lamar.

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Restaurants to try near campus this fall Rediscover Madison through the lens of culinary culture

by Jenna Innab ArtsEtc. Associate Editor

Madison is known for its vibrant and ever-growing culinary scene. This year, enjoy the fall colors with a taste of what this city has to offer. From weekend brunches to quick lunches or group dinners, there is a place for all your festivities and gatherings and what’s more, all nearby. Here is a top list of hidden-gem restaurants for every occasion around the city.

Tokyo Sushi A house turned cozy restaurant, Tokyo Sushi is known for its fresh sushi bar, hibachi and appetizers. Whether you are looking for a mid-day lunch special or an unassuming and quiet place to eat for dinner, Tokyo Sushi could be the place for you.

If you are looking for more, Tokyo Sushi has you covered.

With its quaint front patio, large indoor booths and highstool sushi bar, it is the perfect spot for a fun date night and promises some of the best hibachi in Madison.

They are also known for their classic nigiri, sashimi and creative specialty rolls. For those less inclined towards raw fish, their tempura and hibachi dishes are equally delightful with a miso soup to start.

Grampa’s Pizzeria Grampa’s Pizzeria is an artisan style pizzeria on Willy Street, best known for their secret family pizza recipe.

Grampa’s Pizzeria features a crafted menu of small plates, salads, customizable pizzas and desserts. It offers a variety of specials throughout the week with the one of the most intriguing being a Tuesday Date Night special with a small plate or salad, one specialty pizza with dessert and a bottle of wine for $60.

Ha Long Bay A local favorite, Ha Long Bay is one of Madison’s go-to Vietnamese restaurants.

With their extensive menu offering everything from Phở, to Vietnamese Soup, to Bún, a Vietnamese Rice Vermicelli Salad, it is certainly an eatery to add onto your must-try list.

Sequoia For all sushi lovers on campus, Sequoia

is another great spot to try. Tucked away on Monroe Street near Camp Randall, it features a diverse menu of classic and specialty sushi rolls, ramen and an extensive cocktail selection. Sequoia is the

impressive cocktail menu. With a wide variety of alcoholic and non-alcoholic creations, One and Only caters to everyone in your group.

Taberna Tacos & Tequila

ELEANOR BOGART-STUART. THE BADGER HERALD

Ha Long Bay. Sept. 30, 2018. place for a special dinner. Their modern, sleek interior with moody lighting makes a great date night or an evening with friends.

One & Only Classic eats, shareable plates and craft cocktails, One and Only is Monroe street’s perfect spot for a happy hour dinner or a Sunday brunch. The restaurant’s warm, inviting atmosphere is ideal for casual meetups and special occasions. Their menu offers a unique blend of comfort food and innovative dishes, starting with their famous cheese curds — a Wisconsin staple done right, in addition to an equally

A new kid on the block, Taberna Tacos & Tequila is one of Monroe Street’s newest restaurants. Opened earlier this year, this vibrant addition to the neighborhood brings a taste of Mexico to the west side of campus.

As suggested by their name, Taberna specializes in tacos and tequila. They offers both traditional options such as al pastor and carne asada, as well as more innovative options like their vegan cauliflower or Korean beef tacos.

Each taco, served on fresh corn tortilla, is a perfect compliment to their expansive

cocktail menu along with their signature Mexican coke for those who prefer nonalcoholic drinks.

Cento Right by the famous Overture center and near the heart of State Street is this Madisonfamous Italian restaurant.

Draped in dim lighting and offering cozy booths, Cento is perfect spot to stop in on a chilly fall night. From its butternut squash for a sweet tooth to its Squid Ink Cavatelli pasta, it is a delight to be savored.

Bassett Street Brunch Club Located on 444 W. Johnson Street, Bassett Street Brunch Club is the best place for someone craving a brunch at any time of the day. With their eggs benedict to to their iconic “Big Bang,” a stack of two large buttermilk pancakes alongside your choice of meat and eggs, they serve to fulfill your appetite.

Merchant Right off Capitol Square, this industrial gastropub offers elevated dishes from small plates like charcuterie, warm marinated olives and fried cheese curds to courses such like burgers, shrimp cakes and steak.

The restaurant sources ingredients from farms all over the state of Wisconsin, according to their website.

Mad Rabbit Restaurant Hidden at 805 Williamson Street, Mad Rabbit is one of Madison’s most delicious vegan restaurants, offering everything from vegan blueberry crepes and breakfast burgers to flatbreads and wraps. Most notable for their signature Mad Rabbit Burger, they cannot be missed.

Whether you’re craving sushi or pizza for heading for a casual date night, Madison’s food scene meets all your expectations and offer more. Grab your friends, bring your appetite, and find your new favorite spot in the city this fall!

September 10, 2024 • badgerherald.com • 22

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SATIRE: Ten dead celebrities I’d connect with on LinkedIn LeBron James, Hellen Keller, Caillou

by Juan Tesikel and Tony Doncer Batner Writer

Helen Keller I think I can speak for everyone when I say that Helen Keller was an inspiration to us all. The London-born chimpanzee researches, completely changing how we view our primate relatives. To be honest there aren’t many jokes that come with this one, Hellen received many awards such as the Gold Medal of Conservation from the San Diego Zoological Society and Wildlife Conservation Prize. A television show about Hellen’s work oddly named, Miss Goodall and the Wild Chimpanzees was aired to spread the joy of Keller’s research to the world. A LinkedIn connection I would be proud to honor in my network.

Rest in piss the Daily Cardinal. You had your time in the spotlight but Juan Tesikel and Tony Doncer now have publishing power so you might as well not even try. If anyone from The Beet department at the Cardinal wants to settle this through hand-to-hand combat at the Nicholas

had to live up to was astounding, and he did all that while dealing with his own demons. You see, Caillou was diagnosed with Leukemia right out the womb. The poor guy was spawned camped, yet he did not let that stop him.

Everyday, he would put on that sly smile of his and rizz

OJ Simpson Me and OJ Simpson connecting on LinkedIn would work perfectly, some might say it would fit like a glove. Not only did the man rush for 11,236 yards while on the Buffalo Bills and San Francisco 49ers, but he also attempted to transition into a Nascar career 15 years after his retirement from football. Pushing his Ford Bronco to a top speed of 65 mph he showed that his athleticism truly went beyond the football field.

Sadly even though he would be an amazing LinkedIn connection, OJ Simpson was controversially arrested and charged for a major incident after his football career. I’m not talking about the clown show of his first case but in 2009 when he was convicted of robbing someone of his own memorabilia. Apparently when you run with the ball that long the instinct to attack someone who recovered your fumbled football never goes away.

JFK John F. Kennedy’s tenure in office was mind blowing. Not much else needed to be said.

LinkedIn request needed.

Steven Hawking Steven Hawking was one of the brightest minds of our time, and despite his ALS, he still was able to accomplish this feat. His theory on. . . no. I can’t pretend to ignore the elephant in the room. What the fuck was this man doing on Epstein’s Island? That’s right, I’m asking the goddamn question that everyone is too afraid to ask. As a member of The Badger Herald, I want to get to the truth. No, I will get to the truth.

Stop wheeling away from me Hawking and connect with me on LinkedIn so I can know what you were really up to. Even better yet, look out for the piece next week where my team head’s to Epstein’s Island ourselves to uncover any subatomic particles you left at that place

Susan B. Anthony Susan’s biggest accomplishment in her life was

making huge strides in the women’s suffrage movement. To be completely honest, I think it was about time that women no longer suffered. It makes my blood absolutely boil when women suffer and to all our women readers, I genuinely wish I could do whatever it takes to unburden you from some of your pain. Suzie did a superb job helping women, and personally I believe we should be doing more for women internationally. I mean women are so awesome and fun and empathetic and helpful and courageous and totally underpaid and stuff.

On a side note, if any women are interested in talking more about how I can help fight the patriarchy I’m a part of like Margot Robbie did in the movie Barbie, I’ll leave my phone number, email and MySpace below so we can maybe go get coffee…

Daily Cardinal

23 • badgerherald.com • September 10, 2024

Caillou, so I can just be a little closer to the spark that is your radioactive soul.

Sydney Sweeney This one was by far the hardest one to choose, some might even say rock hard. Me and my investigative team didn’t make this decision lightly and spent hours pouring over footage to make sure Sydney was a valuable LinkedIn connection. We asked our Editor-in-Chief Blake Thor if the Banter’s editorial staff could receive funding to continue our research but was unsuccessful in securing the fund (be on the lookout for the GoFundMe link coming soon).

Out of everyone on the list Sydney, or the Sween as I call her, has by far the biggest personality.

Some may argue that Syd isn’t dead so can’t be on this list, but personally I think she’ssomeone worth dying for, so if she sends the request I am willing to be the one to hold up my end of the bargain

BRODY KILLOREN. THE BADGER HERALD.

Go shawty it’s your birthday, we gone party like its your birthday.

Recreation center, just name the time and the place. Afterwards I’ll send over the LinkedIn request if you know what I mean.

Caillou Caillou was a childhood hero to many people and provided the entertainment we all needed in this dark world. The expectations that Caillou

the pants off the world; even on days where he had chemo. With the equivalent radioactive power of Chernobyl, that bald little fucker had a warmth about him that made us all feel atomically warm inside. Please accept my LinkedIn connection

LeBron James What can be said about my sunshine, LeBron James. He was the light in the dark, the happiness in a world filled with despair and LeHeart ache. Without him, everything seems LeBleak. LePookie, we miss you. We hope you are in heaven LeSharing your smile with all the angels around you. Having my little LeSunshine on LeLinkedIn would be a reminder of the good in the world, and give me hope to be a better student, person, lover and mother. We will always remember LeJanuary 18 2025 as the day the world got a little darker.

As the school year begins, I would like to take this special moment to welcome you back to campus.

It feels like yesterday that I was a student at Howard University. I found forever friends, people who shaped me and supported me. I found my beloved Alpha Kappa Alpha sisters. Like many, college is when I started to become politically engaged. Together, we learned that progress happens in our country when young people fight for it.

Throughout my travels as Vice President, I love talking to young leaders. I am continually amazed by your grit, your perseverance, your intellect, and your deep passion for making our world better.

It is because of the record turnout among college students in 2020 that I am Vice President today.

And to win this election, I need your support.

This November, so many of our fundamental freedoms are at stake. The freedom to vote.

The freedom to live safe from gun violence. The freedom to love who you love, openly and with pride. The freedom to breathe clean air and drink clean water. And the freedom to make decisions about your own body.

Later this semester, you will have the opportunity to vote in an election that will decide the future of our country. You will have the power to shape our future. To continue to build the country you want to live in—one where your fundamental rights are protected—by taking to the ballot box and making your voice heard.

Your vote has never mattered more. When young people fight for progress, it changes the course of our nation. I believe in you.

I am inspired by you. And I am rooting for your success.

Sincerely,

Vice President Kamala Harris