NING PAN Manchester, 12 Arley Moss Road, M13 9UW/ Email: ariellapandlesliecheung@gmail.com/ Tel: +44 (0)7391983652
ARCHITECTURE & URBAN DESIGN P O R T F O L I O
Education Manchester School of Architecture(MSA), Manchester, UK
Sept 2022-Sept 2023
MA, Architecture and Urbanism · Expected: Merit · Learning Outcomes & Research Topics: Dissertation: How to use transition spaces to encourage social interaction and re-en
chanting the streets in Manchester.
Studio: How to use NATURAL RESOURCE to promote Dordrecht’s development?
How to encourage COMMUNITIES’ PARTICIPATION for the water project?
Sept 2017-July 2022
Tongji Zhejiang College, Jiaxing, China BA in Architecture (5-year undergraduate program) · GPA: 3.67/ 5 (81.55/ 100) · Core Courses: Architecture design; Urban design; Landscape design... · Awards: First Prize in the school Construction Competition Design of Exhibits at Jiaxing Cultural Fair ·Leadership: Leader of the digital architectural design course
Software Skills Basic
Animation & Rendering
AutoCad
Modeling
Rhinocero
Photoshop
Revit
Adobe Illustration
Sketchup
Indesign
Cinema 4D
Adobe Premiere Pro Houdini
Other Skills
Python Grasshopper
V-ray Enscape Keyshot
Language Chinese; English; Cantonese
Selected Work By
NING PAN
From 2017-2023
Summary Typical ENFP-A, I like to communicate and cooperate with people. Interested in everything new, believing that design should serve people and nature, and find uniqueness in commonality. The advantage is that it has strong mobility and perception, and can always provide sincere self-communication to the outside. Although I have studied architectural design, urban design, and landscape architecture during my undergraduate and postgraduate studies, I hope to accumulate knowledge in various disciplines rather than being limited to individual majors. It is my ideal to make contributions with my profession.
PROJECT 1
The BREATHING Dikes PROJECT 1 location: Dordrecht, the Netherlands
Dordrecht is a city and municipality in the west of the Netherlands. Dordrecht is rich in culture due to its long and important role in Dutch history. However, Dordrecht’s future is threatened by a flooding crisis because of the city’s unique delta topography and concerns about climate change and rising sea levels. However, the city’s unique ecology and ancient dyke system provide an opportunity to solve this problem. By collecting, replicating and utilizing sediment to create new salt marshes, the designers propose landscaped urban infrastructure to restore eroded coastlines and provide long-term protection for the city. Through dual data analysis of residents’ current and future needs, the designers propose proactive The solution: recreational space and more employment opportunities.
BACKGROUND SEA LEVEL RISE
LOGICAL FRAMEWORK NATURAL RESOURCE
WATER POLLUTION
FLOOD CRISIS
Effect of sea level rise on the average water levels along the Rhine river under average discharge conditions. Dordrecht is at km 980.
WATER PURIFICATION INDUSTRY NEW INDUSTRY
Flow direction during high tides for Rhine discharge at Lobith larger than 4000m³/s. Dordrecht is at risk of flooding as two rivers flow in opposite directions.
1.SILT and GARBAGE is left behind Sediments are POLLUTED 2.The flooding of the SEWER SYSTEM 3.Thickening of sediment ACCUMULATION 4.Pollute CITY WATER
HEAVY METAL POLLUTION 1.Phosphates 2.Nitrates 3.Heavy Metals (Copper; Zinc; etc.)
WIND ENERGY
SOLAR AND WIND ENERGY BASE STATIONS PURIFY WATER
CLAY & SEDIMENTS
RESTORE ESTUARINE
RIVER TYPOLOGIES
TRUCK
SHIPYARD
WATERWAY | EXISITING & PRPOSAL Site Water System
HIGHWAY
Jobs
PAPENDRECHT
+
Solar Station
DORDRECHT
Wind Energy Station
= Formed Waterways Potential Waterways
Highways Minor Roads Paths
RAILWAY
‘S-GRAVENDEEL
Railway
HIGHWAY
Turning the dikes into ecological corridors integrates diffrent parts of land area. It is also the basis for the design of the base road network system.
Existing waterways on the site, and potential waterways developed in response to flooding, can be planned and designed as dynamic water systems that allow for diverse habitats.
Highway
Water Strategy Formed Waterways Potential Waterways Designed Waterways From River From City
The eco-district integrates landscape routes and connects the city center with the heart of the wetlands.
LANDSCAPE SYSTEM | CREATE GREEN NET
SI TE
Roadway
NATIONAL PARK OF BIESBOSCH
Sidewalk
=
+ Resilience Parks Formed Greenland Wetland Island Green Network
Railway Highway Roadway LAGE ZWALUWE
Table 3.2
A dynamic water system along the dikes improves the water quality and generates a diverse set of biotopes.
Site Dike System
STEEL
ZWI JNDRECHT
Relation between increase of average water levels at Dordrecht and the sea level rising due to climate change. The average high tide water level is denoted by the dashed line, the average low tide level by the solid line. With this rule of thumb an approximate increase of the average water levels at Dordrecht due to sea level rise is calculated for the different WB21 climate change scenario’s (Table 3.2).
NEW URBAN RESILIENCE PARK
BIODIVERSITY
MIMIC RIVER TYPES
DEVELOPMENT ITERATION
RAILWAY
Sea level rise (m)
DESIGN RESPONSES
SOLAR ENERGY
WATER LEVELS - AVERAGE DISCHARGE
Location (km)
STRATEGIES
Sidewalk
Infrastructure Construction Infrastructure Maintenance
The creation of resilient parks will help with the opportunity for floodwater to enter the area due to the creation of the waterway system.
Links to Urban Landscape Corridor
Combined with the existing dyke system and road system, the connection within the design site is a landscape corridor, which is formed with the direction of the green space, dyke and river.
STRATEGY I: LET IT BE RESTORED
VISION: NATURAL PARK SOIL & SUBSRATE & STONE & GRAVEL
WILDLIFE HABITAT ENHANCEMENTS
SUSTAINABLE DRAINAGE SYSTEMS (SUDS)
Urban Area Stones and Gravel
Farmland Greenland
Water Inlets and Outlets
Wetlands
Nesting Platforms: Nesting platforms for birds and other wildlife can be incorporated to encourage colonization and habitat diversity.
Erosion Control Mats
Sediment Budget
Protect Existing Carbon Stores
Current
Geotextile Fabrics
Flood Defence
Sediment
Fish Passages: Fish-friendly structures can be integrated to allow fish to move through the dike and access their natural spawning grounds.
VEGETATION Substrate Layers
new salt marsh
Native grass species are often planted on the dike slopes to stabilize the soil and prevent erosion.
Sediment Supply Restore Habitat Extent
Engineered Soils
Operated Platform
dehydration
Disposal Site
Reduced Transport
solidification
phytonemediation
PHASE I
PHASE II
PHASE III
Collecting Sediment
Processing Sediment
Protect Existing Carbon Stores
Grass Wetland vegetation, such as reeds and sedges, can be included in the design to promote water filtration and provide habitat for wildlife. Wetland Plants Trees and shrubs can be strategically planted to enhance biodiversity and provide windbreaks. Shrubs
Sea Level Upland Height
IN 50 YEARS
IN 100 YEARS
Trees
STRATEGY II: LET IT BE CONNECTED
GREEN-NET (RESILIENCE PARKS)
2. ECOLOGICAL FACTORY
3. URBAN MEETING AREA
6. PLANNED NEW TOWN
BLUE-NET (WATERWAYS)
4.WETLAND PARK
DORDRECHT SOUTH DEVELOPMENT PLAN YELLOW-NET (SUSTAINABLE ENERGY)
1. Windmill Park (Wind and solar power stations) 2. Ecological Factory (Energy conversion and sewage purification) 3. Urban Meeting Area (Cultural Center and Natural History Museum Building) 4. Wetland Park 5. Riverside Park 6. Planned New Town
1. WINDMILL PARK
5. RIVERSIDE PARK
STRATEGY III: LET IT BE PURIFIED
WATER TREATMENT PROCESS
1.RESTORE ESTUARINE PROJECT WILL PRODUCE MORE POLLUTION
Polluted
Pumping up
Water from drainage
Purified into urban domestic use
Purified into landscape use
PROTECT EXISTING CARBON STORES
1. Lift Pump Station/ Wet Well Area: 5200 m² Contaminated water is collected, wastewater is collected from inlet structures or manholes and transported to treatment facilities. The main function of a wet well is to act as a buffer against sudden inrush of water, preventing overloading of downstream systems.
1
5
Cleaned
2
2. Electric Room/ Administration Area: 3300 m²
RESTORE HABITAT EXTENT
The electrical room is used to store electrical equipment for power distribution or communication. The management room is used to count the amount of sewage and clean water discharge in different periods, and manage urban water resources at the same time.
Pumping up 4
SEDIMENT SUPPLY
5. Ultra-Violet Treatment Facility Area: 7000 m²
FLOOD DEFENCE
SEDIMENT BUDGET
REDUCED TRANSPORT
Ultraviolet (UV) radiation has become a common method of final disinfection during municipal plant wastewater treatment. Specific wavelengths of UV light destroy the genetic information of microorganisms, such as DNA and RNA, making them unable to reproduce.
4. Reverse Osmosis Building Area: 14000 m²
3. Micro Filtration/Ultra Filtration Building Area: 20000 m² Micro filtration is a physical filtration process used to disinfect pathogens in water. Ultra filtration is used to remove macromolecules, colloids, colloidal silica, emulsified oils, endotoxins, pyrogens, viruses and bacteria.
A reverse osmosis (RO) system is a water filtration device and uses the process of RO to remove contaminants from the water supplied to that fixture.
SURFACE FLOW CONSTRUCTED GREEN ROOF
2.DORDRECHT’S WATER IS NOT SAFE FOR DRINK
3
COMBINATION OF ARCHITECTURE AND LANDSCAPE
2
3.RESEARCH THE EFFECT OF TREATED WATER ON NATURAL LANDSCAPE 1
FLOOD PATH SIMULATION-BY HOUDINI For Residents
High Possibility
Clean water is crucial for preventing waterborne diseases such as cholera, diarrhea, and typhoid.
Design Area
City Centre
Medium Possibility
1. WATER EDUCATION & RESEARCH CENTRE 2.WATER PURIFICATION FACTORY
Low Possibility
S
PERMEATE Greenbelt
For Youths Access to clean water encourages responsible water usage and environmental conservation efforts.
Heavy using of hard paving materials makes stormwater couldn’t infiltrate and thus urban water logging is aggravated.
Clean water is crucial for the growth and survival of plants. Aquatic ecosystems, including lakes, rivers, oceans, and wetlands, are highly sensitive to water quality. Clean water sustains biodiversity by providing suitable habitats for various species.
The runoff flows directly into the river via waste pipes leads to serious pollution.
1
Permeable paving helps water enter infltration structures. Uptake+Transformation of Nutrients
RETENTION For Habitats
Greenbelt
Micro organisms Plants
Bio-retention Facilities
Wetland Microtopography Wetlands Gradually Form
Breakdown+Transformation of Pollution
City/River Flow Direction
Substrates
IMPOUNDMENT
SET RESILIENCE PARK
Filtration+Chemical Precipitation
Resilient park forms with flood direction (affected by wind factors) Most Affected by Flooding
Water Collection
The runoff flows directly into the waste pipes, not only adds city water-out pressure, but also limits water recycling.
Reservoirs
PURIFICATION The runoff hasn’t been preliminary ceaned. The runoff hasn’t been preliminary cleaned before flowing into pipes.
Wetlands Waterscape River
DRAINAGE Stormwater failed to run away efciently due to the increasing impermeable pavements and buildings thebackward technique.
S’ Wetlands
Reuse
Reservoirs River
2
PLANT DESIGN – THE POWER OF NATIVE VEGETATION
FOREST PARK – A “SPONGE” EMBEDDED IN THE CITY
NODE1: RAINWATER GARDEN
NODE1: EMERGENT WETLAND SPECIES
REEDS
CATTAILS
WILLOWS
POPLARS
NODE 1 NODE2: WATERFALLS IN THE WETLAND
NODE2: FLOATING WETLAND SPECIES
DUCKWEED
EICHHORNIA CRASSIPES
JUNCUS EFIUSUS
NVMPHAEA SPP
NODE 3
NODE 2
NODE3: SUBMERGED WETLAND SPECIES NODE3: PROTECTED AREA WITHOUT INTERVENTION
PONTEDERIA
HORNWORT
HYDRILLA
WATER HYSSOP
SOIL STRUCTURE PROMOTES PLANT GROWTH AND RAINWATER PENETRATION
RAINWATER COLLECTION
PLANT DITCH
CANOPY INTERCEPTION
UNDERGROUND DRAIN
URBAN AGRICULTURE
RAIN GARDEN
It greatly adds to the vitality and educational significance of the site and forms a sustainable landscape that changes throughout the seasons.
WETLAND CATCHMENT AREA
610mm-1220mm Biological Filter Media
200mm Aggregate
SEASONAL GARDEN
SIGHTSEEING WALK PATH
SEASONAL GARDEN
ZONAL PLANT COMMUNITY
WATER STORAGE
ZONAL PLANT COMMUNITY
BIOSWALE
65% of precipitation in forest land is evaporation intercepted by the forest canopy. 35% becomes groundwater; while the exposed ground. About 55% of precipitation becomes surface water flow.
PROJECT 2
“The Shape of Water”-Water Education Centre, Dordrecht
The establishment of landscape architecture for water purification projects not only brings economic benefits, but also contributes to the ecology of Dordrecht, especially the wetland park and forest park in the south. This can undoubtedly become a catalyst for the development of tourism and an important place to study the ecological impact of purified water. Therefore, this project was born to provide visitors with a public space for recreation, research and water education.
SITE ANALYSIS & DESIGN STRATEGY Dordrecht - Regional Analysis
STRATEGY I: BUILD CONNECTION TO THE CITY
Site - Current Situation
Site - Proposed Strategy
DOWNTOWN PORT MIDTOWN
E SI T
INDUSTRY
IND US TR
IAL
EDGEWATER
WATERFRONT
Current 01 Missing Connectivity
AR
BUILDING NETWORK
EN SID
IND US TR
HIGH DENSITY
IAL
COMMERCIAL INDUSTRY
R IDO R OR LC
EA TIA
RE
CO RR
IDO R
HISTORY NEW CONNECTED WATERWAY PURIFICATION
CONCEPT “THE SHAPE OF WATER” Water Resources Education and Management Center is designed with flood resources and surrounding ecological energy, recognizing that the wetland landscape to the south is a fragile ecosystem because the water source of the newly developed river channel comes from polluted floods and sewage to the east The purification plant is responsible for cleaning these floodwaters, and the project is used to study the role of the purified water in the ecosystem and as a public space open to tourists and residents. These include the following functions: a water purification research center and laboratory, a visitor experience venue, a conference center, a wetland transportation hub and shopping mall, a business-class hotel, a centralized retail shopping and dining experience, and an aquatics center and other supporting facilities facing the wetland landscape. .
E SI T
1
E SI T
CO MM
WETLANDS HABITATS
UN IT
LOW DENSITY
Current 02 Lack of Community Involvement Other Workforce
SHARING AND CULTURAL PROMOTION Other Workforce
2
Local Workforce Local Workforce
3
EDUCATION CENTRE
4
Y
GR CO EEN RR IDO R
BUS ROUTE
NEW INDUSTRY
OLD INDUSTRY
OLD INDUSTRY
CREATING JOB
Current 03 New Projects Bus
Bus
Bus Car
Bus Bus
cal
E
gi colo
Dike
SI T E
Bus Pedestrain
BIK E
E SI T
RO UTE WA TER WA Y
Current 04 Transpotation Barries
IMPROVE ACCESSIBILITY
BUS ROUTE
STEP I: Purification Factory The water purification plant is also a highly accessible urban park.
STRATEGY II: FUNCTIONS AND SHAPE WATER EDUCATION CENTRE LOCATION
STEP II: The new building serves as a carrier of water culture communication and a public space in the surrounding community. Not only landscapes here, but also the source of your daily drinking water!!!
STEP III: Residents are encouraged to participate in water purification while gaining access to new landscaped parks.
INTERIOR FUNCTION
Tourists
Residents
Skateholders
Kids & Students
LOBBY
PURIFICATION LAB
WATER ACTIVITIES
HALL
OPEN
DIY PURIFICATION
RECREATION
PUBLIC
PUBLIC
EDUCATION
PUBLIC
EDUCATION
TRANSPORT CORE
POPULARIZE WATER CULTURE
OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES
RECREATION
CAFE
TECHNOLOGY DISSEMINATION
RESTAURANT
ADMINISTRATION
COMMERCIAL USES
DESIGN ITERATION
[PROGRAM]
FUNCTIONS & ROUTES
[AUGMENTED PROGRAM]
THE SHAPE OF THE HUMAN PERSPECTIVE
PEDESTRIAN BRIDGE PROTOTYPE
LOBBY
[REACTION TO PROGRAMMATIC REQUIREMENTS]
TREE
RIVER
Root-Branches
River-Streams
B
PURIFICATION LAB HALL WATER ACTIVITIES
C A
[INITIAL SHAPE FLUCTUATION]
[SMOOTH ROOF SURFACE]
[CUT ACCORDING TO BUILDING OUTLINE]
STEP 1 : FUNCTIONAL DISTRIBUTION VIEW POINT A
I really want to go up to the roof to see the landscape on the opposite side.
SOLAR RADIATION DETERMINES THE DIFFERENT SHAPES
STEP 2 : SET ROOF GARDEN VIEW POINT B
We can walk across the bridge to the other side. VIEW POINT C
STEP 3 : BUILDING ENTRANCE
Certainly! But it seems more interesting to go over from the roof.
MASTERPLAN 1:500
ROOF GARDEN
According to the extension or dispersion of the road to form a unified gathering of people and different destinations, the roof garden pedestrian walkway is arranged.
The prototypes of the arranged sidewalks are taken from branches and rivers, which can be well integrated into the landscape, and can also be integrated with trees in the park or tree-like energy base stations.
The landscape design in the base continues the texture of the landscape park, while matching the stepped terrain to generate pedestrian areas.
The interior space of the building also continues the tree-like texture, and the prototype is internalized to create a unique structure and space.
ROOF GARDEN
Lift
Trim
&S
ubs iden
Stre
tch
ce
Ran d
om
Dis
Wat er
Mir
ro
trib utio
Line
n
Tourist Line
RENDERING
Disgn Iteration
Outcome & Different Uses
Skylight
Rainwater Collecting
Tourist’s Routes
Layout Distance
Change Direction
Different Uses
Landscape Roof Garden
FLOOR PLAN 1:200
AXONOMETRIC EXPLOSION AND STREAMLINES
-1 FLOOR PLAN
1 3
2
7 4
4 10
6
3
2 FLOOR PLAN
2 9
5
1. REST ROOM 2. RECEPTION 3. EQUIPMENT SHOP 4. RETAIL 5. STORAGE 6. RESEARCH LAB (PRIVATE) 7. EXHIBITION
PUBLIC & FLEXIBLE SPACE
9 1 2 5
3
1
11
4
11 6
7
RECREATION SPACES
1. EXHIBITION HALL 2. LECTURE SPACE 3. WORKSHOP 4. RESEARCH LAB (PUBLIC)
3 FLOOR PLAN
12 1 1. LOBBY 2. CAFETERIA 3. KITCHEN 4. LECTURE SPACE 5. VIP ROOM 6. GIFT SHOP 7. RESEARCH LAB 8. EXHIBITION HALL
3 8 9. FITTING ROOM 10. EQUIPMENT STORE 11. RIVERSIDE RESTAURANT AND BAR 12.BAR
5
2
WATER ACTIVITIES
4 1. HALL 2. EXHIBITION 3. WORKSHOP 4. LOUNGE 5. OUTDOOR PLATFORM
WATER LAB
INTERIOR SPACE FUNCTION INTERNAL STREAMLINE HALL Water Lab
Exhibition
The internal circulation mainly reflects the three internal functions and their corresponding circulation lines. The lobby, the most important, undertakes the functions of transportation and exhibition, and is an important public space inside the building. Therefore, leisure public areas such as cafes and restaurants also are arranged in this area.
Administration Water Lab
Restaurant
HALL Administration Exhibition
Cafe
The spatial layout of the water purification laboratory is mainly around the most important rainwater collection system in the center, and also reflects the shape of the streamline of the crowd, and other functions are also arranged according to the basic surrounding form.
Water Lab Water Activity
Administration
Lobby
Cafe
Exhibition
Restaurant
Lobby
Cafe
Water Lab
The performance hall is a space for watching performances, which is sometimes rented out for commercial use. The bottom two floors are the entrances and exits to water activities and the management office. The height of the building and the streamline conform to the topography, allowing people to naturally lead to the direction of the river.
Water Activity HALL
Administration
Water Ac tiv
ity
SECTION CLAY WATER PURIFICATION EXPERIENCE AREA
TREATED WATER MANAGEMENT CENTER
SUITABLE FUNCTION
OPEN EDGE
COMMERCIAL RETAIL
EXHIBITION AREA
DINING AREA
WATER SPORTS
CONTROLLER AGENT
CELLING LIGHT
Exhibition Visitor’s Routes
Sky Light
CROWD STREAMLINES AFFECT LIGHT AND PRODUCE DIFFERENT SENSORY EXPERIENCES
Lounge
Presentation
Meeting