16 minute read
HILL TRIBES
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In some of the most remote corners of the world, there are tribal ethnic groups and remote peoples who continue to live in harmony not only with nature, but also with their ancestral ways of life despite a rapidly changing world that engulfs their societies. Many of these groups have chosen self-isolation and have resisted outside influences of change. Ultimately, the result is a proud people who have preserved and maintained their ancient cultures.
You don’t have to look further than Asia to find these tribes.
VIETNAM
The Hmong people.
Located 215 miles from Hanoi, the small mountainous village of Sapa is tucked into the northwestern corner of Vietnam near the Chinese border. Sapa has long enjoyed an isolation which has helped to preserve the culture of various ethnic hill tribes who inhabit the region. The Hmong people, one of most prominent of five ethnic groups in Sapa (the others being Xa Pho, Giay, Tay and Dao), are believed to have immigrated from China nearly 300 years ago, making their ethnicity distinctly different from the Vietnamese population. The Hmong are easy to spot among the rolling hills of Sapa. Attired in colorful indigo-dyed hemp cloth, blouses adorned with batik flowers, leg-wraps, aprons, long scarves and hair intertwined with multi-colored turbans, the ornate nature of traditional Hmong costume is such that you might assume villagers were dressed up to attract tourists. Travel deeper into the region, you’ll find the traditional attire to actually be worn by all – boys, girls, women and men alike. The Hmong people are noted for their beautiful sewing and embroidery which uses a technique called Batik Painting, the application of melted beeswax on cloth to paint negative areas that resist dye soaking.
MYANMAR
The Kayan tribes.
Perhaps one of the most recognized hill tribes in all of Asia; the Kayan tribes are known for elongating their necks with stacked brass rings, even though it’s only a small sub-set of Kayan people (specifically, the Kayan Lahwi tribe) who perform this practice. In the tribes that practice this ritual, Kayan girls are outfitted with brass coils as early as 5 years of age. It’s believed that the coils serve a variety of purposes that includes protection from tiger attacks and a beautification process that produces a neck bearing resemblance to that of a dragon, a revered creature in Kayan mythology. Residing mostly in the Shan state of Myanmar, Kayan are welcoming people and their daily way of life can be observed by those interested in learning more about their culture.
CHINA
Home to various ethnic groups.
Many of China’s ethnic hill tribes reside in southern mountainous regions such as Sichuan Province and neighboring Yunnan and Chendu Provinces which border Northern Vietnam, Laos and Myanmar. Yunnan province alone is home to more than 25 ethnic minorities who include the Yi, Bai, Hani, Dai, Miao, Lisu and many more. These ethnic minorities coexist harmoniously with their natural environment while maintaining their traditions and cultural identity in a country that is largely aimed at rapid modernization. Travel through this area is an immersion in generations-old lifestyles, vibrantly colored attire and culturally poignant festivals like the Bai ethnic group’s annual Rao San Ling Festival which features Bai people adorned in traditional ceremonial costume, singing and dancing while praying for good harvest at temple. It is also in Yunnan Province where you’ll find the ingenuity of various ethnic groups. Massive rice terraces dot majestic landscapes. One notable rice terrace built by the Hani ethnic group, the Yuanyang Rice Terraces, is designated as a UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage site.
PAPUA NEW GUINEA
Home to the Huli Wigmen.
If cultural immersion with intriguing tribes is your cup of tea, you’ll find the whole tea kettle in Papua New Guinea. Situated on the eastern side of one of the largest islands in the world, Papua New Guinea’s diverse geography includes mountains, wetlands, grassland plains and rainforests. It’s a lush landscape bustling with vegetation, wildlife and natural resources and as a result, tribes that have long inhabited the island have flourished. Across the nation, you’ll find tribes like the Huli Wigmen of the Southern Highlands. Some tribesmen have noses pierced with fine bones, while others have painted faces and oiled chests. But, it’s the widespread presence of ornate wigs that will snag your attention. Often decorated with their own hair, tropical bird feathers and plants, the wigs add extraordinary flare to the Huli Wigmen’s regular ceremonies which include chanting and song.
The Akha people.
In the mountains of northern Laos, you’ll find the Akha people. While this ethnic hill tribe originated in Yunnan Province of southern China, Many Akha have migrated south into bordering Laos. The oral literature of Akha people conveys a sense of ancestral worship, animism and connection with nature and the environment that goes well beyond religion. Akha beliefs and rituals permeate every fissure of an Akha person’s existence and can be seen during the Akha’s annual “Swing Festival”, a four-day celebration that revolves around ritual offerings to ancestors. While Akha dress can be relatively colorful, it’s the headdresses worn by Akha women which are most brilliantly flamboyant. They are often decorated with coins, beads, shells, fur, dyed feathers and other eclectic accouterments.
BORNEO
The Kadazandusun indigenous tribe.
In the northern part of Borneo, the Kadazandusun (or Dusun) indigenous tribe calls Sabah home. Traditionally rice farmers, the Dusun cultivate hillsides and maintain water buffalo. Their unique belief system is rooted in the cognition that the land – including trees, rivers and rocks – are all living things. Deeply superstitious, the Dusun hold monthly festivals to pacify and worship spirits for protection. They are also known for interfacing with the spirit world through bobohizan (priestesses) to encourage bountiful harvests.
SANCTUARY ANANDA – MYANMAR
Experience a new level of luxury on Myanmar’s majestic rivers
Sanctuary Ananda raises the bar of sophistication and elegance in river journeys. Take a voyage that provides access to remarkable cultures, adventure and soul-stirring landscapes on the rivers of Myanmar while being surrounded by the best in hospitality and luxury. We understand that even when you are immersing yourself in new cultural experiences, a large comfortable bed, the pleasure of a good drink, excellent food, immaculate service and the company of like-minded people shouldn’t be something you’re without.
Custom-built with just 21 exclusive suites, Sanctuary Ananda’s latest vessel showcases original Burmese design and contemporary chic in an atmosphere of five-star comfort. In every suite, lush silks, polished teak and beautiful lacquerware celebrate Myanmar’s rich heritage of arts, crafts and textiles and Malaika Egyptian cotton sheets ensure that we make you as relaxed as can be. Our suites include:
Suites and Deluxe Suites
Fourteen deluxe suites and two suites each have a living area, and an ensuite bathroom that features a monsoon shower. All of our suites have private balconies, furnished with a table and chairs.
Luxury Suites
Four luxury suites have an indoor seating area with a sofa bed available to accommodate a child. There is a private balcony with table and chairs, and an ensuite bathroom with a monsoon shower. Other perks include early morning tea and coffee, and complimentary laundry.
Owner’s Suite
This luxurious suite boasts a king-size bed, separate dressing and living areas, plus a big veranda with sun loungers as well as table and chairs. The spacious bathroom will spoil you with a free-standing tub, monsoon shower and his-and-hers sinks. Other benefits include a private guide, butler service, early morning tea and coffee, complimentary laundry and exclusive dining experiences.
Inspiration for Your Escape
Marvel at lush, untouched countryside, gold spired temples and rare birdlife without straying from Sanctuary Ananda’s peaceful sundeck. Recharge with the tranquility of meditation in this serene setting. Browse coffee table art and history books in the library or borrow a bestseller to read by the pool; discover up-and-coming Myanmar artists in the gallery; finish your day with a citrus enhanced Sanctuary Sour in the sociable cocktail bar.
Sign up for edifying lectures and masterclasses where you can learn about thanaka, traditional Burmese makeup techniques and how to dress in longyi, a traditional sarong-like fabric worn by both men and women in Myanmar. To unwind, try therapies such as a traditional Thai massage or reflexology session in the Thambyadine spa by L’Occitane. Regardless of how you’d like to fill your day, you won’t be lacking in inspiration for activities.
First-Class Food
Handpicked lemongrass, kaffir lime and sweet chili are sourced from village-market visits. These fragrant flavors are expertly combined to create the magical flavors of Burmese cuisine. Specially crafted menus result in dining experiences that include dishes such as soft-shell crab, red curries, and mango and pomelo salad.
Enjoy dinners à la carte with soft drinks, local beers and selected wines available on the house. Buffet and à la carte breakfasts and lunches become special occasions as you dine al fresco while enjoying the stunning Burmese landscape. Relish breath-stealing views through the floor-to-ceiling windows of an air-conditioned panorama lounge while you take afternoon tea with traditional treats and organic teas and coffee. Enjoy a mid-morning tropical- fruit smoothies, an expertly mixed Southside Fizz sundowner or a Spiced Burmese Coffee to savor under the stars as you wish!
A Remarkable River Cruise
Winner of Cruise Critic’s Best River Line Cabins, 2015
5- Star contemporary luxury infused with elegant, authentic Burmese style
An exclusively all-suite ship with some of the largest entry level, main category and top level suites in Myanmar
All suites include floor-to-ceiling windows plus full balconies with outdoor furniture
Fascinating itineraries with an extension choice of excursions and unique cultural experiences
Delicious Asian and international dining options with in a variety of exquisite settings
Hospitality-driven staff offering friendly, gracious service
WiFi, mini-bars and individually controlled air-conditioning in every suite
Itineraries
Seven enchanting itineraries in Myanmar are led by expert guides. Become immersed in traditional cultures as you learn more about the mysteries and beauty of Myanmar. Cruise the majestic Irrawaddy River from the Yunnan-influenced city of Bhamo to colonial Yangon, while exploring bell-shaped temples, Chinese pagodas and Buddhist monasteries along the way. Fascinating journeys on the Chindwin River provide rare access to some of Southeast Asia’s least-seen treasures. Refresh yourself with cool lemongrass-scented cloths as you relax in Sanctuary Ananda’s on-board paradise after adventures amongst orchid-rich jungles, forgotten villages and ancient towns almost as far as the Indian border.
Or itineraries include:
3 Night | Bagan to Mandalay
4 Night | Mandalay to Bagan
4 Night | Mandalay to Bagan (Monywa Special)
7 Night | Bagan to Mandalay and Back
10 Night | Bagan to Paung Pyin to Mandalay
11 Night | Mandalay to Yangon
11 Night | Mandalay to Bhamo to Bagan
About Sanctuary Retreats
Sanctuary Retreats is an award-winning collection of luxury lodges, camps and cruise ships. Each property is completely individual in its design and operated around the philosophy of Luxury, naturally. All have the same aim: to provide guests with a real experience and enjoy a natural form of luxury in properties that have a strong commitment to conservation and responsible tourism. The portfolio includes safari camps and lodges in Botswana, Kenya, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia, as well as river cruise ships on the Nile, the Yangtze and in Myanmar.
SANCTUARY YANGZI EXPLORER – CHINA
Experience the mighty and mysterious Yangtze River
Sail China’s legendary Yangtze River while awe-inspiring natural beauty, iconic UNESCO World Heritage sites and centuries-old cultures surround you. The guiding philosophy of all Sanctuary cruises and safari lodges is Luxury, naturally, and Sanctuary Yangzi Explorer brings you to central China’s most captivating landscapes amid authentic charm and unrivaled comfort. This unique cruise steers you through dramatic destinations old and new as you witness remote riverside life during a relaxing journey amidst elegance and pampering of luxurious amenities.
Explore the largest man-made cave in the world, admire forest-cloaked peaks and feel personally introduced to time-tested traditions. Carefully curated itineraries combine fascinating cities and villages with soul-uplifting rural stories along Asia’s longest river. Meander through the Three Gorges, which extend 120 miles into the river’s middle reaches; discover the mountains of the Fuling District; take a whirl on a wooden sampan along the Shennong Stream as Tujia boatmen tell generations-old tales. Learn about each beguiling destination from small-group excursions and English-speaking experts. And, wake up somewhere different every day, without having to change luxurious bedrooms.
Sanctuary Yangzi Explorer’s luxurious and amenity-laden rooms include:
Deluxe Cabins
38 ensuite cabins are the largest entry level of their kind on the Yangtze River. The cabins are stylish, private balconies, fully equipped with satellite TV, electronic safe, minibar and fridge.
Suites
20 luxurious suites are equipped with an indoor seating area and a private balcony with table and chairs. They’re spacious enough to accommodate a third person and they include free laundry service and access to the suite lounge for unlimited drinks and snacks.
Mandarin Suite and Jade Suite & Celestial Suite and Imperial Suite
4 suites, the largest on the ship, are adorned in traditional Chinese décor. These sumptuous, spacious suites have separate bedroom and living areas as well as uninterrupted views of screensaver-worthy landscapes as the ship sails its course. Additional perks to this luxury accommodation include room service, ensuite private dining, sparkling wine, a welcome fruit bowl, and afternoon tea imaginatively presented in a birdcage.
Life on the Sanctuary Yangzi Explorer
Breeze-kissed tai chi lessons before breakfast, tea ceremonies that are sure to make you a connoisseur, acupuncture, reflexology and Chinese medicine masterclasses – there is no shortage of activities on board. Insider knowledge from your hosts gives you insight into life along this celebrated section of Asia’s longest river. Enjoy interesting lectures, get hands-on experience on the ancient art of dumpling making, or just relax and reflect on the day’s sightseeing. Children in tow? They have a dedicated program of childrenfriendly activities.
Sanctuary Yangzi Explorer provides an ideal introduction for first-timers to China’s cultural gems and an extraordinary journey for guests returning to this magnificent land. Our spa and fitness centers help you wind down or work out while our beauty salon treats you to manicures, pedicures and hair styling so that you look and feel your best.
Dining
Sanctuary Yangzi Explorer’s cuisine presents an unmatched East meets West approach. Take a culinary tour of authentic local delicacies and international flavors to understand why gastronomy is a hallmark of the Sanctuary Yangzi Explorer experience. There’s a team of internationally-trained chefs and a wellstocked wine cellar that includes complimentary house reds and whites, as well as the finest French labels. Soft drinks, house wine and local beer are unlimited at mealtimes.
At breakfast and lunch, buffets provide a spread of continental classics and Chinese dishes. Start with freshly-squeezed fruit juices and house-baked pastries or feast on freshly steamed dim sum. Afternoon tea isn’t just about the homemade cakes and brewed-how-you-like-it tea or coffee, the servers also share with you the secrets to the special blends that you’re enjoying.
Chinese banquets are legendary – and so is the Taste of China farewell dinner. It’s a feast of tasty dishes, such as west lake beef broth, ‘Henan’ fried noodles and vegetables and crispy fried dory fish. In addition to this carnival of flavors, an accompanying parade features characters dressed as the Emperor, Empress and concubines with a folklore-telling Lion Dance. Wear your own traditional Chinese outfit for the ultimate photo opportunity.
A Remarkable River Cruise
Highest staff to passenger ratio on the Yangtze River; Exemplary and personalized service
Stylish cabins and suites are the largest on the Yangtze River, all with private balconies
Fascinating 3 & 4-night itineraries between Yichang & Chongqing
Immersive on-board experiences include calligraphy masterclasses, dumpling-making classes and the all-important tea ceremony
Relax on board with Tai Chi, Chinese medicine and use of the fitness center
Enjoy a variety of beauty treatments at the Huang Ding Spa
International chefs serving authentic local specialties, as well as western classics
Itinerary Highlights
Fascinating 3 & 4-night itineraries cruise between Yichang & Chongqing. Explore history-steeped cities and towns, ancient temples and scenic gorges along Asia’s longest river. Highlights you can expect:
Chongqing | China’s gateway to her south-west frontier. Currently the world’s largest urban municipality with 33 million people.
Fuling | Hidden in the Fuling mountains, the 816 Underground Project is the world’s largest artificial military cave. The White Crane Ridge Underwater Project will take you 130 feet under water to admire the river bed and intricate ancient rock carvings.
Three Kingdom Show | Experience a large landscape show integrating local, natural and cultural resources and enjoy 180-degree mobile audience seats, 3D holographic projections, a large aquatic stage and stunning special effects using water and fire.
Qutang Gorge | The shortest and narrowest of the famed Three Gorges known for its dramatic waters and towering cliffs.
Wu Gorge | Characterized by majestic peaks crowned by lush forests, Wu Gorge is said to be celestial. Legend has it that Yao Ji loved this area so much that she and her 12 attendants were transformed into the graceful peaks along the river.
Shennong Stream | Experience a ride on a sampan, a traditional longboat rowed by expert Tujia boatmen. Explore the mouth of the Wu Gorge’s crystal waters in this stunning riverine gorge flanked by verdant forest.
Xiling Gorge | The longest of the gorges, Xiling is notable for the many smaller gorges and canyons that punctuate its picturesque banks – this enchanting scenic passing marks the beginning or end of your journey.
Three Gorges Dam Project | 600 feet in height, 1.2 miles in width between the cliffs of the Xiling Gorge, the dam is the world’s largest hydropower project and most expensive engineering project in the world. The generators aim to generate enough clean energy to reduce China’s reliance on coal.
Yichang | Famed for its delicate tea and fragrant oranges, Yichang is remarkable for its grand mountains, historical relics, and water-conservation project, the Three Gorges Project Dam Site and Exhibition Centre. This is where you will board or disembark your cruise.
About Sanctuary Retreats
Sanctuary Retreats is an award-winning collection of luxury lodges, camps and cruise ships. Each property is completely individual in its design and operated around the philosophy of Luxury, naturally. All have the same aim: to provide guests with a real experience and enjoy a natural form of luxury in properties that have a strong commitment to conservation and responsible tourism.
Borneo Cambodia Indochina Indonesia Laos Myanmar Peninsular Malaysia Thailand Vietnam
