PH not meddling in Taiwan affairs

by Franco Jose c. Baroña, Bernadette e tamayo and Kristina maralit ManilaTimes.net

THE Department of National Defense (DND) has denied that the Philippine government is meddling in China's dispute with Taiwan. "We reiterate that our primordial concern in Taiwan is the safety and well-being of the Filipinos living and working on the island," DND spokesman Arsenio Andolong said in a statement.

Andolong was reacting to the statement of Chinese Ambassador to the Philippines Huang Xilian that the safety and welfare of the thousands of Filipinos working in Taiwan could be jeopardized if Manila continues to recognize the independence of the island nation.

Beijing has long claimed that Taiwan is a province of China.

Andolong also disagreed with Huang that the situation in Taiwan is similar to Manila's security concerns in Mindanao.

"We wish to emphasize that the issues are different from each other. The whole context and rich experience of our peace process in Mindanao, which allowed the participation of the international community, is aligned with the Philippines' position of resolving disputes peacefully," he said.

Andolong stressed that the DND "deems it prudent to prepare for any contingencies to ensure the safety of Filipinos overseas, especially those based in Taiwan."

He said that considering the complex regional security landscape, the DND seeks to improve the Philippines' defense capabilities "through all the means available to us."

Andolong made it clear the implementation of the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA) between the Philippines and the United States "is not directed against any country and is in line with our efforts to modernize our alliance and enable collective defense and peace, promote our national interest, protect our national sovereignty, ensure the livelihood and welfare of our fisherfolk and communities, and enhance our capability to respond to emergencies and disasters, as well as provide humanitarian assistance."

He renewed the appeal to all concerned parties and states "to adhere to the rule of law and diplomacy in managing differences."

Speaking at a forum on Friday, Huang advised the Philippines to "unequivocally oppose Taiwan independence rather than stoking the fire by offering the U.S. access to the military bases near the Taiwan Strait if you care genuinely about the 150,000 [overseas Filipino workers]."

On Sunday, April 16, Sen. Ana Theresia "Risa" Hontiveros demanded that Beijing recall Huang over his "threatening" statements.

Hontiveros said if China has issues with the U.S., she should "not drag the Philippines" into their fight.

Beijing has accused Washington of creating tension in the region by expanding its military presence.

Huang said the Philippines is "stoking the fire by offering the U.S. access to the military bases near the Taiwan Strait" referring to the bases designated as EDCA sites.

Two of the four new sites — which will house visiting U.S. troops and their equipment — are in Cagayan province which is near Taiwan.

"These are truly disgraceful statements from Ambassador Huang Xilian. How dare he threaten us," the senator said.

"Our OFWs in Taiwan will continue to work where they work. End of story. Filipinos will thrive and make a living according to our wishes," she stressed in a statement.

"The Palace should tell Beijing to recall their representative in Manila as soon as possible," Hontiveros said.

She said Huang "has no business being a diplomat if he is unable to engage with us in a respectful and dignified manner."

The Philippines, she said, will never interfere with the issue of Taiwanese independence. "That is exclusively for the people of

Taiwan to tackle." She said it was China "who has been stoking tensions in the region, claiming territories that aren't hers."

"It is China who continues to bully, harass, and intimidate other smaller nations in the region. It is China who is making all this mess," Hontiveros said, Hontiveros said Huang "along with his country's ships and artificial islands in the West Philippine Sea, should pack up and leave."

"We, in the Philippines, respect the right of the Taiwanese people to self-determination, and this right must be upheld by all other nations that share this planet, even including the autocratic regime of China," she said.

The U.S. Embassy in Manila, in a text to reporters, said it has "no specific response to Ambassador Huang's comments, other than to say what we have said repeatedly: EDCA sites will support combined training exercises and interoperability between US and Philippine forces to ensure that we're even better prepared for future crises."

"EDCA is a key component of the US Philippine alliance, and is not about any other third country," the embassy said.

In a statement over the weekend, National Security Council Assistant Director General and spokesman Jonathan Malaya reacted strongly to Huang's insinuation that the Philippines is a willing participant in the attempt of the US to push its "anti-China agenda" by adding four more EDCA sites.

"National Security Adviser Eduardo M. Año has made our position clear that the increased security cooperation between the Philippines and the United States is meant to develop and strengthen the capabilities of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) to enable it to protect and defend the territory of the Philippines and is not meant to contain or counter any nation in the region or to interfere in another nation's affairs," Malaya u PAGE 7