256141

Jezus

naszym przeznaczeniem Wilhelm Busch

Wydanie skrรณcone

1

Wydanie pierwsze skrócone 2010 Prawa do wydania polskiego © 2009 Christliche Literatur-Verbreitung e.V. P.O.Box 110135, D-33661 Bielefeld Prawa do wydania niemieckiego (oryginalnego) „Jesus – unser Schicksal“ © 1967 Wydawnictwo Aussaat poprzez Neukirchener Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Neukirchen/Vluyn Wydawca: www.zycietowiecej.com .RQWDNW 7RPDV] 6WD8F]DN 6NU XO 3DUW\]DQWyZ

:URFãDZ

7ãXPDF]HQLH :DQGD 0DOLFND 3URMHNW 7RPDV] 6WD8F]DN Redakcja: Ina Bonk 8NãDG JUDÀF]Q\ L VNãDG &KULVWLDQ 6FKXPDFKHU 'UXN **3 0HGLD 3|‰QHN 1LHPF\ .VL gND QLH GR VSU]HGDg\

2

6SLV 7UHKFL Przedmowa ............................................................................ 5 1. Bóg – owszem, ale po co Jezus? ....................................... 6 3R FR g\M " ....................................................................... 22 3. Dlaczego Bóg milczy? .................................................... 35 1DV]H SUDZR GR PLãRKFL ................................................... 51 -DN SRUDG]LP\ VRELH ] g\FLHP MHgHOL ZLQD L ................... 66 ]DQLHGEDQLH VWDOH QDP WRZDU]\V] " &]\ LVWQLHMH SHZQRKþ Z VSUDZDFK UHOLJLL" ....................... 81 &]\ FKU]HKFLMD8VWZR MHVW VSUDZ SU\ZDWQ " .................... 97 &R PRgH QDP GDþ g\FLH ] %RJLHP" .............................. 113

3

Wilhelm Busch 27.3.1897 - 20.6.1966

4

Przedmowa

M

\KO gH NDgG\ ] QDV ]DGDZDã NLHG\K VRELH S\WDQLD W\SX &R SU]\QLHVLH PL SU]\V]ãRKþ" &R MHVW PL SU]H]QDF]RQH" 3R FR g\M " &R PRgH PL GDþ g\FLH ] %RJLHP" &]DVDPL WH S\WDQLD LQVSLURZDã\ QDV L GDZDã\ QDP UDGRKþ JG\ PDU]\OLKP\ R SL NQ\FK U]HF]DFK MDNLH PRJ Z\GDU]\þ VL Z QDV]\P g\FLX %\ã\ WHg FKZLOH JG\ WH VDPH S\WDQLD Z]EXG]Dã\ Z QDV SRF]XFLH O NX L QLHSHZQRKFL JG\ ]DVWDQDZLDOLKP\ VL QDG VHQVHP g\FLD :LOKHOP %XVFK Z VZHM NVL gFH Å-H]XV 1DV]\P 3U]H]QDF]HQLHP´ ZVSDQLDOH RGSRZLDGD QD ZLHOH S\WD8 MDNLH VRELH ]DGDMHP\ RSLHUDM F VL QLH QD VZRMHM ÀOR]RÀL g\FLD DOH QD SU]HVãDQLX 6ãRZD VDPHJR %RJD *RU FR SROHFDP NVL gN :LOKHOPD %XVFKD Å-H]XV 1DV]\P 3U]H]QDF]HQLHP´ : QLHM ]QDMG]LHV] ZLHOH P GU\FK UDG GRKZLDGF]RQHJR SDVWRUD FXGRZQ\FK KLVWRULL L ]DVNDNXM F\FK RGSRZLHG]L :ãDKFLZLH MHVW WR MHGQD ] QDMEDUG]LHM SR]\W\ZQ\FK NVL gHN MDNLH Z g\FLX SU]HF]\WDãHP =DSHZQLDP &LHELH gH F]\WDM F NVL gN Å-H]XV 1DV]\P 3U]H]QDF]HQLHP´ E G]LHV] ]DLQVSLURZDQ\ DE\ V]XNDþ SUDZG]LZHJR VHQVX g\FLD X 7HJR NWyU\ GDã &L g\FLH L PD ZVSDQLDã\ SODQ GOD &LHELH 7 RVRED MHVW %yJ L 6\Q NWyUHJR SRVãDã DE\ QDV]\P SU]H]QDF]HQLHP QLH E\ãR WR FR VWUDV]QH DOH SL NQH L QLHSU]HPLMDM FH 2WZyU] G]LVLDM QLH W\ONR W NVL gN DOH WDNgH 3LVPR JZL WH D ]REDF]\V] gH ZL e MDN PRgHV] PLHþ ] -H]XVHP &KU\VWXVHP MHVW RGSRZLHG]L QD ZV]\VWNLH WZRMH QDMJã EV]H SUDJQLHQLD 3URV] GDM %RJX V]DQV DE\ SRND]Dã &L FR PRgH &L GDþ g\FLH ] 1LP 7RPDV] 6WD8F]DN

5

1. Bóg – owszem, ale po co Jezus?

W

LG]LFLH WDNL VWDU\ SDVWRU MDN MD NWyU\ FDãH g\FLH G]LDãDã Z ZLHONLP PLHKFLH Vã\V]\ EH] SU]HUZ\ WH VDPH VORJDQ\ -HGHQ ] QLFK EU]PL Å-DN %yJ PRgH GRSXV]F]Dþ GR WDNLFK U]HF]\"´ 'UXJL Å.DLQ L $EHO E\OL EUDþPL .DLQ ]DELã $EOD 6N G .DLQ Z]L ã gRQ "´ $ QDMXOXELH8V]\ VORJDQ EU]PL Å3DQLH SDVWRU]H SDQ FL JOH PyZL R -H]XVLH 3U]HFLHg WR IDQDW\]P &]\g QLH MHVW RERM WQH MDN UHOLJL VL Z\]QDMH" :DgQH MHVW XF]XFLH F]FL GOD 1DMZ\gV]HJR 1LHZLG]LDOQHJR´ -DNLH WR SU]HNRQ\ZXM FH 7R VDPR SRZLHG]LDã MXg PyM ZLHONL URGDN *RHWKH NWyU\ WHg SRFKRG]Lã ] )UDQNIXUWX Å8F]XFLH MHVW ZV]\VWNLP PLDQR ² G\P WR L PDUD´ &]\ ZL F PyZLP\ $OODK %XGGD ORV F]\ Å,VWRWD :\gV]D´ ² MHVW WR RERM WQH :DgQH MHVW DE\KP\ Z RJyOH Z FRK ZLHU]\OL $ SUHF\]RZDQLH QDV]HM ZLDU\ WR MXg IDQDW\]P 3L þG]LHVL W SURFHQW VSRKUyG :DV NWyU]\ PQLH VãXFKDFLH UyZQLHg WDN P\KOL SUDZGD" :LG] MHV]F]H SU]HG VRE VWDUV] SDQL NWyUD VWZLHUG]LãD Å2FK SDQLH SDVWRU]H SDQ FL JOH W\ONR PyZL R -H]XVLH L R -H]XVLH $ F]\ -H]XV QLH SRZLHG]LDã VDP ·: GRPX 2MFD PHJR ZLHOH MHVW PLHV]ND8·" :V]\VF\ VL WDP ]PLHV]F] ´ 0RL SU]\MDFLHOH WR MHVW MHGQR ZLHONLH RV]XVWZR %\ãHP NLHG\K Z %HUOLQLH QD ORWQLVNX Å7HPSHOKRIHU )HOG´ 3U]HG ZHMKFLHP GR VDPRORWX PXVLHOLKP\ UD] MHV]F]H SU]HMKþ NRQWURO SDV]SRUWyZ 3U]HGH PQ VWDã Z\VRNL EDUF]\VW\ SDQ WDNL ZLHFLH GZD PHWU\ QD GZD ] ZLHONLP SOHGHP SRGUygQ\P SU]HZLHV]RQ\P SU]H] UDPL 7HQ SDQ V]\ENLP UXFKHP SRGDã VZyM SDV]SRUW L MXg SRVWDZLã QRJ QD VFKRGNX $ WX XU] GQLN PyZL Å&KZLOHF]N 3D8VNL SDV]SRUW MHVW MXg QLHZDgQ\ ´ 3DQ RGSRZLHG]LDã Å1LHFKgH SDQ QLH E G]LH WDN GURELD]JRZ\ 1DMZDgQLHMV]H gH PDP SDV]SRUW ´ Å2 QLH´ RGSRZLHG]LDã ]GHF\6

GRZDQ\P WRQHP XU] GQLN ÅQDMZDgQLHMV]H MHVW E\ WHQ SD8VNL SDV]SRUW E\ã ZDgQ\ ´ 'RNãDGQLH WDN VDPR MHVW ] ZLDU 1LH FKRG]L R WR E\P PLDã Z RJyOH MDN K ZLDU MDN NROZLHN ZLDU .DgG\ F]ãRZLHN Z FRK ZLHU]\ 1LHGDZQR NWRK PL SRZLHG]LDã Å:LHU] gH ] GZyFK NLORJUDPyZ ZRãRZLQ\ E G]LH GREUD ]XSD´ 7R UyZQLHg MHVW ZLDUD FKRþ ² MDN VDPL UR]XPLHFLH ² GRV\þ PDãR ZDgQD 7DN ZL F QLH R WR FKRG]L DE\ PLHþ MDN NROZLHN ZLDU &KRG]L R WR E\ PLHþ WDN ZLDU NWyUD SRPDJD g\þ QDZHW Z Jã ERNLFK mrokach, która daje oparcie w chwili wielkiej pokusy i próby, ZLDU ]D NWyU PRgQD XPU]Hþ JPLHUþ MHVW ZLHON SUyE SUDZG]LZRKFL QDV]HM ZLDU\ ,VWQLHMH W\ONR MHGQD SUDZG]LZD ZLDUD ] NWyU PRgQD SUDZG]LZLH g\þ L XPU]Hþ MHVW WR ZLDUD Z 3DQD -H]XVD &KU\VWXVD 6\QD %RgHJR -H]XV VDP SRZLHG]LDã Å: GRPX 2MFD PHJR ZLHOH MHVW PLHV]ND8´ $OH GR W\FK PLHV]ND8 %Rg\FK SURZDG] W\ONR MHGQH GU]ZL Å-D MHVWHP GU]ZLDPL MHKOL NWR SU]H]H PQLH ZHMG]LH ]EDZLRQ\ E G]LH´ -H]XV MHVW GU]ZLDPL :LHP OXG]LH QLH FKF WHJR VãXFKDþ 2 %RJX PRgQD G\VNXWRZDþ JRG]LQDPL -HGHQ Z\REUDgD VRELH %RJD WDN D GUXJL ]XSHãQLH LQDF]HM $OH -H]XV QLH PRgH E\þ SU]HGPLRWHP G\VNXVML , PyZL :DP W\ONR ZLDUD Z -H]XVD 6\QD %RgHJR MHVW UDWXM F L ]EDZLDM F ZLDU ] NWyU PRgQD g\þ L XPU]Hþ -DN KPLHV]QD Z\GDMH VL WD ZLDUD UygQ\P OXG]LRP SRND]XMH WDNLH PDãH Z\GDU]HQLH ] NWyUHJR VSRNRMQLH PRgHFLH VL SRKPLDþ 3U]HG ODW\ V]HGãHP VRELH UD] Z (VVHQ SU]H] PLDVWR 1D URJX XOLF\ VWDãR GZyFK P gF]\]Q Z\JO GDM F\FK QD JyUQLNyZ .LHG\ SU]HFKRG]LãHP MHGHQ ] QLFK ]DZRãDã Å']LH8 GREU\ SDQLH SDVWRU]H ´ 3RGV]HGãHP EOLgHM L S\WDP Å&]\ P\ VL ]QDP\"´ $ RQ KPLHMH VL L PyZL GR GUXJLHJR Å7R MHVW SDVWRU %XVFK %DUG]R SU]\]ZRLW\ FKãRSDN ´ Å']L NXM ´ SRZLDGDP D RQ PyZL GDOHM Å7DN DOH QLHVWHW\ PD E]LND ´ 2EXU]\ãHP VL 7

Å&R WDNLHJR" -D PDP E]LND" &R WR PD ]QDF]\þ"´ $ RQ SRZWDU]D Å1R QDSUDZG SDVWRU MHVW EDUG]R IDMQ\ DOH Fyg ² FL JOH PyZL R -H]XVLH ´ Å&]ãRZLHNX ´ NU]\NQ ãHP XUDGRZDQ\ Å7R QLH MHVW E]LN =D VWR ODW ]QDMG]LH VL SDQ Z ZLHF]QRKFL , ZWHG\ ZV]\VWNR E G]LH ]DOHgDãR RG WHJR F]\ SR]QDã SDQ WHUD] -H]XVD 2G WHJR ]DOHg\ F]\ ]QDMG]LH VL SDQ Z SLHNOH F]\ Z QLHELH 1R QLHFK SDQ SRZLH ]QD SDQ -H]XVD"´ $ RQ UR]HKPLDã VL L SRZLHG]LDã GR NROHJL Å1R ZLG]LV]" =QRZX ]DF]\QD ´ 7HUD] WHg FKF RG WHJR ]DF] þ &KF ]DF] þ RG VãyZ %LEOLL Å.WR PD 6\QD PD g\ZRW´ &KRG]LOLKFLH NLHG\K GR V]NRã\ QLHG]LHOQHM L XF]\OLKFLH VL R -H]XVLH DOH QLH PDFLH *R Å.WR PD 6\QD ² XZDgDMFLH NWR 0$ ² PD g\ZRW´ ² WX L Z ZLHF]QRKFL Å.WR QLH PD 6\QD %RgHJR QLH PD g\ZRWD´ 7DN PyZL 6ãRZR %RgH -HVW WDNLH SRZLHG]HQLH Å.WR PD WHQ PD ´ , WR ZãDKQLH ]QDF] SRZ\gV]H VãRZD ] %LEOLL =H Z]JO GX QD :DV FKFLDãE\P :DV SR SURVWX QDPyZLþ ² SU]\MPLMFLH -H]XVD L RGGDMFLH 0X VZRMH g\FLH %R EH] 1LHJR g\FLH WR MHVW gDãRVQH $ WHUD] FKF :DP SRZLHG]LHþ GODF]HJR -H]XV MHVW ZV]\VWNLP L GODF]HJR ZLDUD Z -H]XVD MHVW MHG\QLH VãXV]Q ZLDU $ PRgH MHKOL SR]ZROLFLH SRZLHP :DP WR Z VSRVyE EDUG]R RVRELVW\ SRZLHP :DP GODF]HJR MD PXV] PLHþ -H]XVD L GODF]HJR Z 1LHJR ZLHU]

-H]XV MHVW REMDZLHQLHP %Rg\P .LHG\ NWRK PL PyZL Å-D ZLHU] Z %RJD $OH SR FR PL -H]XV"´ WR RGSRZLDGDP Å7R MHVW E]GXUD %yJ MHVW %RJLHP XNU\W\P L EH] -H]XVD QLF R 1LP QLH ZLHP\ ´ /XG]LH PRJ VRELH ZSUDZG]LH Z\P\KODþ MDNLHJRK %RJD QS ÅNRFKDQHJR 3DQD %RJD´ NWyU\ QLH RSXKFL SRU] GQHJR F]ãRZLHND MHgHOL WHQ E G]LH Z\SLMDã G]LHQQLH W\ONR SL þ NXÁL SLZD $OH WR SU]HFLHg QLH MHVW %yJ 7DN VDPR $OODK F]\ %XGGD WR V SURMHNFMH QDV]\FK SUDJQLH8 $OH %yJ" %H] -H]XVD QLF R %RJX 8

QLH ZLHP\ -H]XV MHVW 2EMDZLHQLHP %RJD %yJ SU]\V]HGã GR nas w Jezusie. :\MDKQL WR :DP REUD]RZR :\REUDeFLH VRELH gH VWRLFLH SU]HG KFLDQ J VWHM PJã\ =D QL XNU\W\ MHVW %yJ /XG]LH QLH PRJ g\þ EH] %RJD L ]DF]\QDM *R V]XNDþ 3UyEXM VL SU]HGRVWDþ SU]H] W PJã 8VLãXM WR ]URELþ ZV]\VWNLH UHOLJLH ER ZV]\VWNLH UHOLJLH V SRV]XNLZDQLHP %RJD , ZV]\VWNLH RQH PDM MHGQ ZVSyOQ FHFK Eã G] ZH PJOH L QLH ]QDMGXM %RJD %yJ MHVW %RJLHP XNU\W\P =UR]XPLDã WR SHZLHQ P g LPLHQLHP ,]DMDV] L ZRãDã ] Jã EL VHUFD Å2E\K UR]GDUã QLHELRVD L ]VW SLã ´ 2E\K UR]GDUã ]DVãRQ ] PJã\ L SU]\V]HGã GR QDV , SRP\KOFLH W\ONR %yJ XVã\V]Dã WHQ NU]\N 5R]GDUã ]DVãRQ ] PJã\ L SU]\V]HGã GR QDV Z -H]XVLH 3U]\V]HGã JG\ FKyU\ DQLHOVNLH KSLHZDã\ QD SRODFK EHWOHMHPVNLFK Å']LK QDURG]Lã VL ZDP =EDZLFLHO &KZDãD QD Z\VRNRKFLDFK %RJX ´ $ WHUD] -H]XV PyZL Å.WR PQLH ZLG]LDã ZLG]LDã 2MFD´ %H] -H]XVD QLF QLH ZLHG]LDãE\P R %RJX 7R MHVW MHG\QH eUyGãR ] NWyUHJR PRgQD F]HUSDþ NWyUH PRgH XSHZQLþ QDV R %RJX , MDN PRgQD SRZLHG]LHþ Å0RJ RE\þ VL EH] -H]XVD ´" 0yZL WR ZV]\VWNR Z ZLHONLP VNUyFLH L ZLHOH PXV] SRPLQ þ FKRþ PyJãE\P :DP W\OH RSRZLHG]LHþ R -H]XVLH $OH Z\PLHQL WX QDMZDgQLHMV]H SXQNW\ GRW\F] FH S\WDQLD ÅSR FR -H]XV"´

-H]XV MHVW UDWXM F PLãRKFL %Rg 0XV] :DP WR Z\WãXPDF]\þ 1LHGDZQR XG]LHODãHP Z\ZLDGX SHZQHPX G]LHQQLNDU]RZL NWyU\ P LQ SRVWDZLã PL S\WDQLH Å'ODF]HJR ZãDKFLZLH Z\JãDV]D SDQ WDNLH RGF]\W\"´ Å'ODWHJR´ RGSRZLHG]LDãHP ÅgH ERM VL Lg OXG]LH SyMG GR SLHNãD ´ ']LHQQLNDU] XKPLHFKQ ã VL Å3U]HFLHg SLHNãD QLH PD ´ Å1R´ SRZLHG]LDãHP ÅQLHFK SDQ WURFK SRF]HND =D VWR ODW E G]LH SDQ MXg ZLHG]LDã NWR PLDã UDFM SDQ F]\ 6ãRZR %RgH $OH SURV] PL SRZLHG]LHþ F]\ ]QD SDQ XF]XFLH O NX SU]HG %RJLHP"´ 9

Å1LH´ RGSDUã ÅSU]HFLHg NRFKDQHJR 3DQD %RJD QLH WU]HED VL EDþ ´ Å, WX MHVW SDQ Z Eã G]LH .WR PD FKRþE\ QDMVãDEV]H SU]HF]XFLH MDNL MHVW %yJ WHQ PXVL SRM þ gH QLH PD QLF VWUDV]OLZV]HJR QLg 2Q KZL W\ L VSUDZLHGOLZ\ %yJ MDNR 6 G]LD RV G]DM F\ QDV]H JU]HFK\ 6 G]L SDQ gH 2Q E G]LH PLOF]Dã ZLG] F SD8VNLH JU]HFK\" 0yZL SDQ R ¶NRFKDQ\P 3DQX %RJX·" %LEOLD WDN R 1LP QLH PyZL %LEOLD PyZL ¶6WUDV]QD WR U]HF] ZSDKþ Z U FH %RJD g\ZHJR ·´ &]\ ]GDU]\ãR VL :DP MXg RGF]XZDþ O N SU]HG %RJLHP" -HgHOL QLH WR ]QDF]\ gH MHV]F]H QDZHW QLH ]DF] OLKFLH SRMPRZDþ FDãHM U]HF]\ZLVWRKFL KZL WHJR %RJD L ZDV]HJR JU]HV]QHJR g\FLD *G\ MHGQDN ]DF]QLHFLH O NDþ VL %RJD WR VS\WDFLH Å-DN PRJ RVWDþ VL SU]HG %RJLHP"´ 6 G] gH QDMZL NV]D JãXSRWD QDV]\FK F]DVyZ SROHJD QD W\P gH OXG]LH QLH ERM VL MXg JQLHZX %RgHJR MHgHOL MDNLK QDUyG QLH ELHU]H SRZDgQLH g\ZHJR %RJD L -HJR JQLHZX ] SRZRGX JU]HFKyZ MHVW WR R]QDN VWUDV]OLZHJR RW SLHQLD 3URIHVRU .DUO +HLP RSRZLDGDã NLHG\K R VZRMHM SRGUyg\ GR &KLQ SRGF]DV NWyUHM RGZLHG]Lã UyZQLHg 3HNLQ =DSURZDG]RQR JR WDP QD Z]JyU]H QD NWyUHJR ZLHU]FKRãNX VWDã ÅRãWDU] QLHELRV´ :\MDKQLRQR PX gH SRGF]DV ÅQRF\ SRMHGQDQLD´ QD Z]JyU]H SU]\FKRG] VHWNL W\VL F\ OXG]L QLRV F\FK ODPSLRQ\ D FHVDU] ER E\ãR WR Z F]DVDFK JG\ &KLQDPL U] G]Lã FHVDU] VNãDGD QD RãWDU]X RÀDU SRMHGQDQLD ]D VZyM OXG 2SRZLDGDM F WR SURIHVRU +HLP GRGDã Å&L SRJDQLH ]GDZDOL VRELH VSUDZ ] JQLHZX %RgHJR L ZLHG]LHOL gH F]ãRZLHN SRWU]HEXMH SRMHGQDQLD ´ $ Z\NV]WDãFRQ\ (XURSHMF]\N V G]L gH PRgQD PyZLþ R ÅNRFKDQ\P 3DQX %RJX´ NWyU\ MHVW EDUG]R V]F] KOLZ\ MHgHOL OXG]LH SXQNWXDOQLH SãDF SRGDWHN NRKFLHOQ\ /HSLHM ]DF]QLMP\ ]QRZX EDþ VL %RJD :V]\VF\ ERZLHP ]JU]HV]\OLKP\ :\ QLH" $OHg RF]\ZLKFLH gH WDN $ NLHG\ QDXF]\P\ VL QD QRZR ERMDeQL %RgHM ZWHG\ VS\WDP\ Å*G]LHg MHVW UDWXQHN SU]HG JQLHZHP %Rg\P" &R PRgH 10

QDV XUDWRZDþ"´ , ZWHG\ RWZLHUDM VL QDP RF]\ -H]XV MHVW UDWXM F PLãRKFL %Rg %yJ FKFH ÅDE\ ZV]\VF\ OXG]LH E\OL ]EDZLHQL´ $OH QLH PRgH E\þ QLHVSUDZLHGOLZ\ 1LH PRgH SRPLMDþ PLOF]HQLHP JU]HFKX , GODWHJR GDã 6\QD VZHJR MDNR UDWXQHN jako pojednanie.

3U]HQLHKP\ VL QD FKZLO GR -HUR]ROLP\ -HVW WDP WDNLH Z]JyU]H SU]HG PLDVWHP 3RQDG JãRZDPL ZLHORW\VL F]QHJR WãXPX Z]QRV] VL WU]\ NU]\gH 7HQ F]ãRZLHN ZLV] F\ QD OHZ\P NU]\gX L WHQ QD SUDZ\P WR JU]HV]QLF\ WDF\ MDN P\ $OH WHQ SRKURGNX 6SyMU]FLH QD 1LHJR QD WHJR &]ãRZLHND ] NRURQ FLHUQLRZ QD JãRZLH QD 6\QD %RJD g\ZHJR Å2 MDNgH ]QLHNV]WDãFRQH V]ODFKHWQH U\V\ 3DQD SU]HG NWyU\P KZLDW WHQ Z GURG]H SDGDQLH QD NRODQD L VF]HeQLH JG\ Z\ELMH godzina.“ 'ODF]HJR 2Q WDP ZLVL" 7HQ NU]\g MHVW RãWDU]HP %RJD $ -H]XV MHVW %DUDQNLHP NWyU\ JãDG]L JU]HFK KZLDWD NWyU\ MHGQD ] Bogiem. :LG]LFLH GRSyNL QLH ]QDOHeOLKFLH -H]XVD MHVWHKFLH SRG JQLHZHP %Rg\P QDZHW MHKOL WHJR QLH ]DXZDgDFLH QDZHW MHKOL WHPX ]DSU]HF]DFLH 7\ONR WHQ ERZLHP NWR SU]\V]HGã GR -H]XVD PD pokój z Bogiem. „Pokój mamy z Bogiem przez Pana naszego, Jezusa Chrystusa.“ 3R]ZyOFLH gH SU]\WRF] WX WDNL ]XSHãQLH QLHP GU\ SU]\NãDG : F]DVLH SLHUZV]HM ZRMQ\ KZLDWRZHM E\ãHP DUW\OHU]\VW 0LHOLKP\ DUPDW\ ] WDUF]DPL RFKURQQ\PL .LHG\K VWDOLKP\ EH] SLHFKRW\ QD Z\VXQL W\FK GR SU]RGX VWDQRZLVNDFK L ]DDWDNRZDã\ QDV F]RãJL ² QD]\ZDOLKP\ MH ZWHG\ ÅWDQNDPL´ ² D ]D QLPL V]ãD LFK SLHFKRWD L VWU]HODãD .XOH ELã\ MDN JUDG Z WDUF]H QDV]\FK DUPDW DOH WH WDUF]H E\ã\ WDNLH PRFQH gH E\OLKP\ ]D QLPL EH]SLHF]QL 0\KODãHP VRELH ZWHG\ Å*G\E\P Z\VWDZLã SR]D WDUF] W\ONR VDP GãR8 WR SRG]LXUDZLOLE\ PL M MDN VLWR L PXVLDãE\P XPU]Hþ ] VDPHJR XSã\ZX NUZL $OH ]D WDUF] MHVWHP EH]SLHF]Q\ 11

, ZLG]LFLH WDN WDUF] VWDã VL GOD PQLH -H]XV :LHP gH EH] 1LHJR SU]HSDGãE\P QD 6 G]LH %Rg\P %H] -H]XVD Z VHUFX PRLP QLH E\ãRE\ SRNRMX FKRþE\P QLH ZLDGRPR FR URELã %H] -H]XVD XPLHUDãE\P Z KPLHUWHOQ\P O NX %H] -H]XVD E\ãE\P QD ZLHNL SRW SLRQ\ %R LVWQLHMH ZLHF]QH SRW SLHQLH SRF]HNDMFLH D VDPL ]REDF]\FLH $OH ]D NU]\gHP -H]XVD MHVWHP EH]SLHF]Q\ MDN ]D WDUF] , ZLHP 2Q PQLH SRMHGQDã ] %RJLHP 2Q MHVW PRLP :\EDZF -H]XV MHVW UDWXM F PLãRKFL %Rg 3RVãXFKDMFLH %yJ FKFH ÅDE\ ZV]\VF\ OXG]LH E\OL ]EDZLHQL´ 'ODWHJR GDã VZHJR 6\QD DE\ ]EDZLã DE\ SRMHGQDã 'Dã *R UyZQLHg GOD :DV 1LH VSRF]\ZDMFLH ZL F GRSyNL QLH RVL JQLHFLH SRNRMX ] %RJLHP GRSyNL QLH E G]LHFLH XUDWRZDQL Po co Jezus?

7\ONR -H]XV PRgH XSRUDþ VL ] QDMZL NV]\P SUREOHPHP QDV]HJR g\FLD &]\ ZLHFLH FR MHVW QDMZL NV]\P SUREOHPHP QDV]HJR g\FLD" 2FK OXG]LH VWDUVL SRP\KO RF]\ZLKFLH R VZRMHM Z WURELH albo nerce, czy co tam im akurat dokucza. Niewiarygodne SUREOHP\ 8 PãRG\FK ] NROHL E G]LH WR ÅG]LHZF]\QD´ DOER ÅFKãRSLHF´ .DgG\ PD MDNLK VZyM SUREOHP $OH ZLHU]FLH PL QDMZL NV]\P SUREOHPHP QDV]HJR g\FLD MHVW QDV]D ZLQD SU]HG %RJLHP 3U]H] ZLHOH ODW SHãQLãHP VãXgE ZKUyG PãRG]LHg\ 6]XNDãHP ZWHG\ FRUD] WR QRZ\FK VSRVREyZ Z\WãXPDF]HQLD PãRG\P OXG]LRP R FR WX FKRG]L .LHG\K Xg\ãHP WDNLHJR SRUyZQDQLD Å:\REUDeFLH VRELH´ SRZLHG]LDãHP ÅgH SU]\FKRG]LP\ QD KZLDW ] gHOD]Q\P ãD8FXFKHP QD V]\L =D NDgG\P UD]HP JG\ JU]HV]\P\ GR ãD8FXFKD SU]\E\ZD QRZH RJQLZR 0DP EUXGQH P\KOL ² QRZH RJQLZR -HVWHP EH]F]HOQ\ Z VWRVXQNX GR PRMHM PDWNL ² QRZH RJQLZR 0yZL eOH R LQQ\FK OXG]LDFK ² QDVW SQH 12

RJQLZR ']LH8 SU]Hg\W\ EH] PRGOLWZ\ WDN MDNE\ %RJD QLH E\ãR ² MHV]F]H MHGQR RJQLZR 1LHXF]FLZH SRVW SRZDQLH NãDPVWZD ² ogniwo za ogniwem.“ =DVWDQyZFLH VL WHUD] MDN GãXJL MHVW WHQ ãD8FXFK NWyU\ FL JQLHP\ ]D VRE 3RP\KOFLH gH MHVW WR ãD8FXFK QDV]\FK JU]HFKyZ , FKRFLDg QLHZLGRF]Q\ WR MHGQDN UHDOQ\ SU]HG %RJLHP =DGDM VRELH QLHUD] S\WDQLH GODF]HJR OXG]LH QLH V WDN QDSUDZG UDGRKQL L V]F] KOLZL 1DZHW FL NWyU\P SRZRG]L VL GREU]H $ Z\ F]\ MHVWHKFLH V]F] KOLZL" 1LH QLH PRgHFLH E\þ V]F] KOLZL QLH PRgHFLH SRQLHZDg FL JQLHFLH ]D VRE WHQ ãD8FXFK ZLQ , QLH PRgH ZDP JR RGM þ DQL ND]QRG]LHMD DQL NVL G] DQL QDZHW DQLRã %yJ UyZQLHg QLH PRgH ZDV RG QLHJR XZROQLþ ER MHVW VSUDZLHGOLZ\ Å&R F]ãRZLHN VLHMH WR L g þ E G]LH ´ $OH RWR SU]\V]HGã -H]XV 7HQ MHGHQ -HG\Q\ NWyU\ PRgH UR]ZL ]Dþ QDMZL NV]\ SUREOHP QDV]HJR g\FLD 2Q ERZLHP XPDUã ]D PRM ZLQ 8PLHUDM F ]DSãDFLã ]D QL , GODWHJR MHVW Z VWDQLH ]GM þ ]H PQLH WHQ ãD8FXFK JU]HFKyZ 7\ONR 2Q MHGHQ PRgH WHJR GRNRQDþ &KFLDãE\P ]DSHZQLþ :DV ] ZãDVQHJR GRKZLDGF]HQLD KZLDGRPRKþ gH SU]HEDF]RQH PL V PRMH ZLQ\ MHVW SUDZG]LZ\P Z\]ZROHQLHP -HVW WR QDMZL NV]H Z\]ZROHQLH Z F]DVLH JG\ g\MHP\ D Fyg GRSLHUR Z JRG]LQLH KPLHUFL 6ãXFKDMFLH OXG]LH VWDU]\ ² PRgHFLH XPLHUDþ PDM F SU]HEDF]HQLH JU]HFKyZ DOER RGFKRG]Lþ GR ZLHF]QRKFL GeZLJDM F EU]HPL ZLQ &]\ WR QLH straszne? =QDP OXG]L NWyU]\ SU]H] FDãH g\FLH PyZLOL Å-D MHVWHP GREU\ 3RVW SXM VãXV]QLH ´ $ SRWHP OHg QD ãRgX KPLHUFL L QDJOH ZLG] LFK RNU W RGSã\ZD QD PURF]Q\FK IDODFK Z ZLHF]QRKþ NX %RJX 1LF QLH PRJOL Z]L þ ]H VRE DQL GRPNX DQL NRQWD Z EDQNX DQL NVL gHF]NL RV]F] GQRKFLRZHM QLF RSUyF] ZãDVQHM ZLQ\ 7DN VWDMH VL SU]HG %RJLHP 6WUDV]QH -HGQDNgH WDN ZãDKQLH OXG]LH RGFKRG] , MHgHOL SRZLHFLH ÅWDN XPLHUDM ZV]\VF\´ WR E G]LHFLH PLHOL UDFM $OH :\ QLH PXVLFLH WDN XPLHUDþ 13

-H]XV SU]HEDF]D JU]HFK\ , WR MHVW QDMZL NV]H Z\]ZROHQLH MDNLHJR PRgHP\ GRVW SLþ MXg WHUD] -DNR RVLHPQDVWROHWQL FKãRSLHF GRKZLDGF]\ãHP F]\P MHVW SU]HEDF]HQLH JU]HFKyZ NU SXM F\ PQLH ãD8FXFK VSDGã -HVW WDND SLHK8 ÅJU]HFK ]QLHZDODã PQLH OHF] -H]XV ZROQRKþ GDã ´ f\F] :DP E\KFLH UyZQLHg WHJR GRKZLDGF]\OL 3U]\MGeFLH GR -H]XVD -HV]F]H G]LK 2Q F]HND QD :DV , SRZLHG]FLH 0X Å3DQLH PRMH g\FLH MHVW FK\ELRQH L SHãQH ZLQ\ 3U]HPLOF]DãHP WR L ]DZV]H PyZLãHP R VRELH GREU]H ² $OH WHUD] Z\]QDM 7RELH ZV]\VWNR :LHU] gH 7ZRMD NUHZ ]JãDG]LãD PRM ZLQ ´ 7DN SU]HEDF]HQLH JU]HFKyZ MHVW F]\PK ZVSDQLDã\P : VLHGHPQDVW\P ZLHNX g\ã Z $QJOLL SHZLHQ F]ãRZLHN 1D]\ZDã VL %XQ\DQ 6S G]Lã RQ ZLHOH ODW Z ZL ]LHQLX FLHUSL F ]D VZRM ZLDU 7DNLH U]HF]\ ]GDU]DM VL ZH ZV]\VWNLFK VWXOHFLDFK 2ERN 6ãRZD %RgHJR ZL ]LHQLD V QDMEDUG]LHM VWDELOQ U]HF] MDN SRVLDGD OXG]NRKþ 7HQ %XQ\DQ QDSLVDã Z ZL ]LHQLX SU]HSL NQ NVL gN NWyUD GR G]LK MHVW DNWXDOQD 2SLVXMH Z QLHM g\FLH FKU]HKFLMDQLQD MDNR EDUG]R QLHEH]SLHF]Q SHãQ SU]\JyG Z GUyZN =DF]\QD WR VL WDN .WRK g\MH Z ZLHONLP SHãQ\P KZLDWRZHJR ]JLHãNX PLHKFLH 1DJOH RJDUQLD JR QLHSRNyM L PyZL VRELH Å&RK WX MHVW QLH Z SRU] GNX -HVWHP VPXWQ\ L QLHV]F] KOLZ\ 3RZLQLHQHP VW G RGHMKþ ´ 5R]PDZLD R W\P ] gRQ NWyUD XZDgD gH P g MHVW SU]HP F]RQ\ ]GHQHUZRZDQ\ L SRWU]HEXMH RGSRF]\QNX $OH RGSRF]\QHN QLH SRPDJD PX 1LHSRNyM VL Z]PDJD , SHZQHJR GQLD F]ãRZLHN WHQ SRVWDQDZLD RSXKFLþ WR PLDVWR 2GFKRG] F ]DXZDgD gH QD SOHFDFK QLHVLH ZLHONL FL gDU &KFH JR ]U]XFLþ DOH QLH PRgH ,P GDOHM LG]LH W\P FL gV]H MHVW MHJR EU]HPL 8KZLDGDPLD VRELH gH FL gDU WHQ SU]\JQLDWDã JR ]DZV]H DOH GRSyNL g\ã Z KZLHFLH QLH RGF]XZDã WHJR WDN EDUG]R 7DP FL gDU WHQ Z\GDZDã VL U]HF] QDWXUDOQ $ WHUD] OHGZR PRgH JR XGeZLJQ þ : VN KFLHgN Z GUXMH SRG JyU XSDGDM F SRG FL gDUHP , QDJOH ]D ]DNU WHP ZLG]L NU]\g 1LHSU]\WRPQ\ ]H ]P F]HQLD SDGD SU]HG NU]\gHP QD NRODQD REHMPXMH JR UDPLRQDPL L VSRJO GD Z JyU , Z WHM VDPHM FKZLOL F]XMH MDN FL gDU ] QLHJR VSDGD L ] KXNLHP WRF]\ VL Z SU]HSDKþ 14

&XGRZQ\ V\PERO WHJR FR F]ãRZLHN PRgH SU]Hg\þ SRG NU]\gHP -H]XVD &KU\VWXVD Å8MU]DãHP Z GXFKX %DUDQND %RgHJR MDN ]D PQLH XPLHUDã QD NU]\gX NUZL ]DODQ\ , SHãHQ VNUXFK\ Z\]QDãHP X VWyS -HJR gH MHVW WR PLãRKFL %RgHM FXG KZLHWODQ\ gH 2Q ² QLHZLQQ\ XPDUã ² ]D ZLQQHJR ´ 7DN SU]HEDF]HQLH PRLFK JU]HFKyZ ]D NWyUH ]DSãDFLã =EDZLFLHO -HVWHP XZROQLRQ\ ] ãD8FXFKD ZLQ 1LF MXg QD PQLH QLH FL g\ 3U]HEDF]HQLH JU]HFKyZ NWyUH PRgH QDP RÀDURZDþ W\ONR -H]XV 0XV] WX MHV]F]H FRK GRGDþ gHE\KFLH ]UR]XPLHOL GODF]HJR ZLHU] Z -H]XVD

4. Jezus jest Dobrym Pasterzem .DgG\ ] :DV GRKZLDGF]\ã MXg FK\ED XF]XFLD VDPRWQRKFL L SXVWNL Z g\FLX &]ãRZLHN F]XMH QDJOH F]HJRK PL EUDNXMH $OH F]HJR" 3RZLHP :DP EUDNXMH :DP g\ZHJR =EDZLFLHOD 0yZLOLKP\ SU]HG FKZLO gH -H]XV XPDUã QD NU]\gX DE\ ]DSãDFLþ ]D QDV]H JU]HFK\ =DSDPL WDMFLH GREU]H WR ]GDQLH Å8NDUDQ\ ]RVWDã GOD QDV]HJR ]EDZLHQLD ´ 3RWHP ]ãRgRQR *R GR VNDOQHJR JUREX GR NWyUHJR ZHMKFLH ]RVWDãR SU]\ZDORQH FL gNLP NDPLHQLHP 1D ZV]HONL Z\SDGHN QDPLHVWQLN U]\PVNL SRãRg\ã QD QLP SLHF] þ L SRVWDZLã SU]HG JUREHP ZDUW U]\PVNLFK OHJLRQLVWyZ :\REUDgDP VRELH gH E\OL WR ZVSDQLDOL gRãQLHU]H P gRZLH NWyU]\ ZDOF]\OL ZH ZV]\VWNLFK NUDMDFK KZLDWD Z *DOLL G]LVLHMV]D )UDQFMD Z *HUPDQLL G]LVLHMV]H 1LHPF\ Z $]ML L Z $IU\FH &KãRSF\ FL SRNU\FL E\OL EOL]QDPL , RWR VWRM WDP R KZLFLH WU]HFLHJR GQLD WDUF]D QD UDPLHQLX RV]F]HS Z SUDZHM U FH QD JãRZLH KHãP 5]\PVNL OHJLRQLVWD VWDã QD ZDUFLH L PRgQD E\ãR QD QLP SROHJDþ , QDJOH UREL VL ]XSHãQLH MDVQR : %LEOLL F]\WDP\ Å«DQLRã 3D8VNL ]VW SLã ] QLHED L SU]\VW SLZV]\ RGZDOLã NDPLH8 ´ , -H]XV Z\V]HGã ] JUREX %\ãR WR WDN ZVWU] VDM FH gH gRãQLHU]H ]HPGOHOL : NLOND JRG]LQ SyeQLHM -H]XV VSRWNDã G]LHZF]\Q R NWyUHM %LEOLD PyZL gH PLDãD Z 15

VRELH VLHGHP GHPRQyZ NWyUH -H]XV ] QLHM Z\S G]Lã 7D G]LHZF]\QD VWDãD X JUREX L SãDNDãD D JG\ ]REDF]\ãD -H]XVD ZFDOH QLH ]HPGODãD ZSURVW SU]HFLZQLH ² JG\ SR]QDãD gH WR MHVW 3DQ ]PDUWZ\FKZVWDã\ XUDGRZDãD VL L ]DZRãDãD Å1DXF]\FLHOX ´ %\ãD SHãQD UDGRKFL ER ]UR]XPLDãD gH -H]XV GREU\ 3DVWHU] g\MH L MHVW SU]\ QLHM , ZLG]LFLH MD GODWHJR SUDJQ PLHþ -H]XVD ER SRWU]HEXM NRJRK NRJR PRJ WU]\PDþ ]D U N %\ZDãHP Z g\FLX QD GQLH PURF]Q\FK SU]HSDKFL =D PRM ZLDU VLHG]LDãHP Z ZL ]LHQLDFK KLWOHURZVNLFK , E\ã\ WDNLH JRG]LQ\ Z NWyU\FK P\KODãHP Å7\ONR MHGHQ NURN G]LHOL PQLH RG REã GX ] NWyUHJR QLH PD SRZURWX ´ , ZWHG\ SU]\FKRG]Lã GR PQLH -H]XV , MXg ZV]\VWNR E\ãR GREU]H 7DNLH KZLDGHFWZR PRJ WX G]LK SU]HG :DPL ]ãRg\þ 3U]Hg\ãHP Z ZL ]LHQLX WDNL MHGHQ ZLHF]yU SRGF]DV NWyUHJR UR]S WDãR VL WDP SLHNãR 3U]\ZLH]LRQR WUDQVSRUW OXG]L NWyU]\ PLHOL E\þ RGHVãDQL GR RER]X NRQFHQWUDF\MQHJR /XG]L NWyU]\ QLH PLHOL MXg gDGQHM QDG]LHL %\OL ZKUyG QLFK NU\PLQDOLKFL E\OL OXG]LH QLHZLQQL E\OL f\G]L , WHJR VRERWQLHJR ZLHF]RUX RJDUQ ãD LFK ZV]\VWNLFK UR]SDF] :H ZV]\VWNLFK FHODFK OXG]LH ]DF] OL NU]\F]Hþ Z\þ ZDOLþ Z KFLDQ\ L Z GU]ZL 1LH Z\REUDgDFLH VRELH FR WR E\ãR :L ]LHQLH SHãQH RV]DODã\FK OXG]L Z FHODFK =GHQHUZRZDQL VWUDgQLF\ ]DF] OL VWU]HODþ Z VXÀW PLRWDOL VL SR NRU\WDU]DFK NRJRK ]ELOL $ MD VLHG]LDãHP Z FHOL P\KO F gH WDN E G]LH Z SLHNOH 7UXGQR RSLVDþ WR FR ZWHG\ SU]Hg\ãHP , QDJOH SU]\V]ãR PL QD P\KO gH SU]HFLHg MHVW -H]XV =DF] ãHP FLFKR ]XSHãQLH FLFKR V]HSWDþ Å-H]XV -H]XV -H]XV ´ , Z SU]HFL JX WU]HFK PLQXW ]URELãR VL FLFKR 3RP\KOFLH W\ONR VLHG] F VDP Z VZRMHM FHOL Z]\ZDãHP *R V]HSWHP QLNW WHJR QLH Vã\V]Dã W\ONR 2Q ² L GHPRQ\ PXVLDã\ XVW SLþ ]DF] ãHP ZWHG\ JãRKQR KSLHZDþ FR E\ãR VXURZR ]DEURQLRQH Å-H]X PD UDGRKFL GXV]\ PHM PLãRKFL GURJL -H]X PyM .LHG\g NLHG\g 3DQLH W VNQLþ MXg SU]HVWDQ JãRV XVã\V] 7ZyM" 7\K MHVW P\P VFKURQLHQLHP SRG 7Z\FK VNU]\GHã FLHQLHP QLH ]DWUZRg VL 1LHFK S NDM VNDã\ GUg\ NU J ]LHPL FDã\ ² -H]XV FKURQL PQLH ´ 6WUDgQLF\ QLF QLH SRZLHG]LHOL QD WHQ PyM JãRKQ\ KSLHZ 16

2 PRL GURG]\ ZWHG\ SRF]XãHP FR WR ]QDF]\ PLHþ g\ZHJR =EDZLFLHOD 0yZLãHP MXg R W\P gH NLHG\K ZV]\VF\ PXVLP\ SU]HMKþ SU]H] WUXGQH GRKZLDGF]HQLH ² SU]H] KPLHUþ .WRK PL NLHG\K ]DU]XFLã Å:\ NVL gD QDS G]DFLH OXG]LRP VWUDFKX SU]HG KPLHUFL ´ 2GSRZLHG]LDãHP Å1LH PXV] QLNRPX QDS G]Dþ VWUDFKX ER ZV]\VF\ ERLP\ VL KPLHUFL ´ $OH MHgHOL XPLHUDM F E G PyJã WU]\PDþ ]D U N GREUHJR 3DVWHU]D $OH SRWHP NWRK PL SRZLHG]LDã ² PLDã VãXV]QRKþ ² gH G]LVLHMV]\ F]ãRZLHN EDUG]LHM ERL VL g\FLD QLg KPLHUFL ER g\FLH MHVW SU]HUDgDM FH JRUV]H RG KPLHUFL , ZãDKQLH PRL GURG]\ FKRG]L R WR DE\ g\M F PLHþ =EDZLFLHOD 0XV] RSRZLHG]LHþ :DP KLVWRUL NWyU F] VWR SU]\WDF]DP %U]PL RQD QLHZLDU\JRGQLH DOH MHVW SUDZG]LZD 3R]QDãHP NLHG\K Z (VVHQ SHZQHJR SU]HP\VãRZFD MHGQHJR ] W\FK FR WR V zawsze w dobrym humorze. I on mi powiada: „Panie pastorze, WR WDNLH PLãH gH SDQ QDNãDQLD G]LHFL GR GREUHJR 3URV] RWR sto marek na ten cel.“ A ja mu na to: „No, a pan sam?“ „Nie, QLH SDQLH SDVWRU]H MD ZLH SDQ PDP MXg VZyM ZãDVQ\ KZLDWRSRJO G ´ 5R]XPLHFLH FKãRS GREU\ ] NRKFLDPL D WDN GDOHNL RG %RJD MDN .VL g\F RG 6\ULXV]D 3HZQHJR GQLD PLDãHP GDZDþ KOXE : WDNLP RJURPQ\P SXVW\P NRKFLHOH MHVW F]DVHP QLHSU]\WXOQLH JG\ REHFQL V W\ONR QRZRgH8F\ L PRgH ] G]LHVL þ LQQ\FK RVyE :V]\VF\ F]XM VL WURFK ]DJXELHQL JZLDGNLHP PãRGHM SDU\ E\ã WHQ PyM ]DGRZRORQ\ ] VLHELH SU]HP\VãRZLHF %DUG]R HOHJDQFNL ZH IUDNX L ] F\OLQGUHP Z GãRQL , QDJOH ]URELãR PL VL V]F]HU]H gDO WHJR F]ãRZLHND 2WR Z RJyOH QLH ZLHG]LDã MDN QDOHg\ ]DFKRZDþ VL Z NRKFLHOH :LGDþ E\ãR gH QLH PD SRM FLD F]\ WHUD] QDOHg\ XNO NQ þ F]\ Z W\P PRPHQFLH PD VL SU]HgHJQDþ D Z LQQ\P ZVWDþ LWG 3RPRJãHP PX WURFK ]DELHUDM F L RGNãDGDM F QD ERN F\OLQGHU 3RWHP KSLHZDOLKP\ SLHK8 NWyUHM RQ RF]\ZLKFLH Z RJyOH QLH ]QDã DOH URELã PLQ gH WHg KSLHZD 0RgHFLH JR VRELH Z\REUD]Lþ" 3UDZG]LZ\ KZLDWRZLHF NWyU\ FKFH VL GRSDVRZDþ GR RERZL ]XM F\FK Z NRKFLHOH ]Z\F]DMyZ $ SRWHP ]GDU]\ãR VL FRK EDUG]R RVREOLZHJR 17

2Wyg SDQQD PãRGD SRPDJDãD Z SURZDG]HQLX QDERgH8VWZD GOD G]LHFL L QD MHM KOXELH KSLHZDãR PDã\FK G]LHZF] WHN 6WRM F QD JDOHULL KSLHZDã\ VãRGNLPL JãRVDPL W SURVW SLHK8 G]LHFL F NWyU PRgH ]QDFLH Å2ZLHF]N MDP -H]XVD 2Q GREU\ 3DVWHU] PyM 8ZLHOELD *R PD GXV]D ER GDã PL g\ZRW VZyM ´ 6SRMU]DãHP QD SU]HP\VãRZFD L SU]HVWUDV]\ãHP VL Å&R PX MHVW´ P\KO Å]DFKRURZDã"´ $ RQ VãDQLD VL QD QRJDFK ]DNU\ã WZDU] U NDPL L FDã\ GUg\ %\ãHP MXg ]GHF\GRZDQ\ ZH]ZDþ SRJRWRZLH DOH QDJOH ]UR]XPLDãHP WHQ F]ãRZLHN SãDNDã ']LHZF] WND ]DKSLHZDã\ RVWDWQL VWURIN SLHKQL Å2ZLHF]N MDP -H]XVD 2Q GREU\ 3DVWHU] PyM : 1LP PDP MD SRNU]HSLHQLH L g\ZHM ZRG\ ]GUyM 1D SDV]H ZFL g ]LHORQH QD g\]QH EãRQLD VDP SURZDG]L PRM GXV] GD ZLHF]Q\ SRNyM WDP ´ ']LHFL KSLHZDM D WHQ ZLHONL SU]HP\VãRZLHF VLHG]L L SãDF]H :LHFLH FR VWDãR VL Z ZLHONLP SXVW\P NRKFLHOH" 7HQ F]ãRZLHN SRM ã Å']LHFL PDM FRK F]HJR MD QLH PDP ² PDM GREUHJR 3DVWHU]D $ MD MHVWHP samotny i zgubiony.“ 'URG]\ PRL EUDFLD L VLRVWU\ QLH PRgHFLH RVL JQ þ Z g\FLX QLF]HJR FR PRgQD E\ SRUyZQDþ ]H V]F] KFLHP G]LHFL NWyUH PyZL Å1DOHg GR RZF]DUQL -H]XVD &KU\VWXVD L PDP GREUHJR 3DVWHU]D ´ 1LF QLH PRgH VL ] W\P UyZQDþ ' gFLH ZL F GR WHJR DE\KFLH UyZQLHg PRJOL WDN SRZLHG]LHþ 'ODF]HJR ZLHU] Z -H]XVD" %R MHVW 2Q GREU\P 3DVWHU]HP QDMOHSV]\P 3U]\MDFLHOHP PRLP g\Z\P =EDZLFLHOHP 3R FR -H]XV" 3RZLHP :DP FRK MHV]F]H QD ]DNR8F]HQLH

-H]XV MHVW .UyOHP f\FLD 3U]HG ODW\ SURZDG]LãHP REy] OHWQL GOD PãRG]LHg\ Z %|KPHUZDOG 3R ]DNR8F]HQLX RER]X ZV]\VF\ VL UR]MHFKDOL D MD ]RVWDãHP F]HNDM F QD VDPRFKyG NWyU\ PLDã SU]\MHFKDþ SR PQLH QDVW SQHJR GQLD 8ORNRZDQR PQLH QD QRF Z VWDU\P SDãDF\NX P\KOLZVNLP NWyU\ QDOHgDã NLHG\K GR MDNLHJRK NUyOD 2EHFQLH PLHV]NDã Z QLP OHKQLF]\ 3DãDF\N E\ã EDUG]R ]DSXV]F]RQ\ L 18

QLH E\ãR Z QLP HOHNWU\F]QRKFL : GXg\P SRNRMX JRKFLQQ\P E\ã ]D WR NRPLQHN Z NWyU\P UR]SDODQR RJLH8 .WRK SU]\QLyVã PL ODPS QDIWRZ L ]RVWDãHP VDP =D RNQDPL V]DODãD EXU]D *ZDãWRZQD XOHZD V]XPLDãD ZKUyG RWDF]DM F\FK GRP VRVHQ 7DND VFHQHULD ZLHFLH MDN Z EDMFH R UR]EyMQLNDFK :\M WNRZR QLH PLDãHP SU]\ VRELH QLF GR F]\WDQLD DOH QD J]\PVLH QDG NRPLQNLHP ]QDOD]ãHP MDN K EURV]XUN 8VLDGãHP ZL F L SU]\ KZLHWOH QDIWRZHM ODPS\ ]DF] ãHP F]\WDþ &]HJRK UyZQLH VWUDV]QHJR QLH F]\WDãHP MHV]F]H QLJG\ $XWRUHP E\ã OHNDU] NWyU\ Z WHM NVL gHF]FH GDZDã Z\UD] QLHSRKDPRZDQHM IXULL GR MDNLHM GRSURZDG]LãD JR KPLHUþ SDFMHQWD 3LVDã PQLHM ZL FHM WDN ÅJPLHUFL W\ ZURJX OXG]NRKFL &Dã\ W\G]LH8 ZDOF]\ãHP R g\FLH OXG]NLH L MXg V G]LãHP gH F]ãRZLHN WHQ MHVW XUDWRZDQ\ , QDJOH ]MDZLãDK VL V]F]HU] F ] E\ Z XKPLHFKX VWDQ ãDK SU]\ ãygNX L ZV]\VWNR SU]HSDGãR /HF] OXG]L L ZLHP gH WR GDUHPQH ER ]DZV]H NLHG\K SU]\FKRG]LV] L Z\FL JDV] SR QLFK VZRM U N NRKFLRWUXSD 7\ RV]XKFLH W\ ZURJX ´ , WDN VWURQD SR VWURQLH QLF W\ONR QLHQDZLKþ GR KPLHUFL $ SRWHP WH QDMVWUDV]QLHMV]H VãRZD Å7\ KPLHUFL NWyUD MHVWHK NURSN Z\NU]\NQLNLHP QD NR8FX g\FLD 'R GLDEãD gHE\K E\ãD W\ONR Z\NU]\NQLNLHP $OH JG\ SDWU] QD FLHELH ]DPLHQLDV] VL Z ]QDN ]DS\WDQLD , S\WDP VDP VLHELH F]\ KPLHUþ MHVW NR8FHP ZV]\VWNLHJR" &]\ SR QLHM MHVW FRK MHV]F]H" JPLHUþ ² WHQ SRGã\ QLNF]HPQ\ ]QDN ]DS\WDQLD ´ 2Wyg WR ZãDKQLH $ MD PyZL :DP gH KPLHUþ QLH MHVW NR8FHP ZV]\VWNLHJR -H]XV NWyU\ ZLH QDMOHSLHM SRZLHG]LDã Å V]HURka jest brama i przestronna droga, która wiedzie na zatraceQLH $ FLDVQD MHVW EUDPD L Z VND GURJD NWyUD SURZDG]L GR g\ZRWD ´ :V]\VWNR UR]VWU]\JD VL WX QD ]LHPL $ MD FLHV] VL gH PDP =EDZLFLHOD NWyU\ MXg GDMH g\FLH NWyU\ VDP MHVW g\ZRWHP L SURZDG]L GR g\ZRWD 'ODWHJR ] WDN UDGRKFL *R ]ZLDVWXM : F]DVLH SLHUZV]HM ZRMQ\ KZLDWRZHM E\ãHP SRG 9HUGXQ JG]LH WRF]\ã\ VL ZLHONLH ELWZ\ 7UZDã\ RQH SU]H] GãXJLH W\JRGQLH 1DRNRãR OHgDã\ VWRV\ WUXSyZ 19

2G WDPWHJR F]DVX Dg GR G]LK SU]HKODGXMH PQLH VãRGNDZD ZR8 KPLHUFL *G\ SU]HFKRG] RERN MDNLHJRK SRPQLND NX F]FL SROHJã\FK ]D RMF]\]Q ]DZV]H F]XM WHQ ]DSDFK VSRG 9HUGXQ ]DSDFK WUXSyZ *G\ P\KO gH ]D VWR ODW QLNRJR ] G]LK g\M F\FK QLH E G]LH MXg QD ]LHPL ]DZV]H F]XM WHQ VWUDV]OLZ\ RGGHFK KPLHUFL $ Z\ JR QLH F]XMHFLH" , Z W\P KZLHFLH KPLHUFL MHVW .WRK NWR ]PDUWZ\FKZVWDã , SRP\KOFLH W\ONR WHQ .WRK PyZL Å-D g\M L Z\ WHg E G]LHFLH g\OL :LHU]FLH ZH PQLH 3U]\MGeFLH GR PL 1DZUyþFLH VL GR PQLH 6WD8FLH VL PRM ZãDVQRKFL -D SRSURZDG] ZDV GR g\ZRWD ´ &]\ WR QLH MHVW FXGRZQH" -DN Z W\P KZLHFLH KPLHUFL PRgQD Z RJyOH g\þ EH] WHJR =EDZLFLHOD NWyU\ MHVW g\FLHP L SURZDG]L GR ZLHF]QHJR g\FLD : W\FK GQLDFK SU]HF]\WDãHP VWDU\ OLVW SU]HGUXNRZDQ\ SU]H] SURIHVRUD .DUOD +HLPD -HVW WR OLVW gRãQLHU]D FKU]HKFLMDQLQD NWyU\ SROHJã Z 5RVML Z F]DVLH GUXJLHM ZRMQ\ KZLDWRZHM 7HQ OLVW EU]PLDã PQLHM ZL FHM WDN Å7X MHVW RNURSQLH *G\ 5RVMDQLH ]DF]\QDM VWU]HODþ ]H VZRLFK ÅRUJDQyZ 6WDOLQD´ ZSDGDP\ Z SDQLN $ WR ]LPQR , KQLHJ 6WUDV]QH $OH MD VL QLH ERM -HgHOL SROHJQ WR Z MHGQHM FKZLOL SU]HMG GR FKZDã\ 1DZDãQLFD XFLFKQLH L WZDU] Z WZDU] XMU] PHJR 3DQD RSURPLHQL PQLH -HJR KZLDWãRKþ 7R E G]LH FXGRZQH L QLH ERM VL P\KOL gH PRJ WX SROHF ´ , U]HF]\ZLKFLH gRãQLHU] WHQ SROHJã ZNUyWFH SR QDSLVDQLX WHJR OLVWX &]\WDM F MHJR VãRZD QLH PRJãHP RSU]Hþ VL P\KOL Å-DNLHg WR ZVSDQLDãH gH PãRG\ F]ãRZLHN QLH ERL VL KPLHUFL SRQLHZDg SR]QDã -H]XVD ´ 7DN -H]XV MHVW .UyOHP g\FLD , W\P NWyU]\ V -HJR GDMH SHZQRKþ QDG]LHL QD g\FLH ZLHF]QH %\ãHP NLHG\K Z /LSVNX SRGF]DV 'QL .RKFLRãD 1D UDWXV]X Z\GDQR ZLHONLH SU]\M FLH ] XG]LDãHP QDMZ\gV]\FK ZãDG] KZLHFNLFK L NRKFLHOQ\FK :\JãDV]DQR PRZ\ QD W\OH QLHRERZL ]XM FH gHE\ QLNW QLH SRF]Xã VL XUDgRQ\ +HLQULFK *LHVHQ yZF]HVQ\ VHNUHWDU] JHQHUDOQ\ 'QL .RKFLRãD (ZDQJHOLFNLHJR 20

Z 1LHPF]HFK PLDã Z\JãRVLþ NR8FRZH SU]HPyZLHQLH 1LJG\ QLH ]DSRPQ MDN ZVWDã L SRZLHG]LDã Å3\WDFLH PRL SDQRZLH MDF\ ] QDV V OXG]LH 2GSRZLHP MHGQ\P ]GDQLHP -HVWHKP\ OXGePL NWyU]\ VL PRGO ¶'REU\ %RgH VSUDZ DE\P g\ã MDN WU]HED L GRVWDã VL GR QLHED·´ 3R F]\P XVLDGã 7R E\ãR FRK QLHVDPRZLWHJR MDN ]HEUDQL E\OL ZVWU] KQL FL : F]DVLH :RMQ\ 7U]\G]LHVWROHWQLHM 3DXO *HUKDUGW QDSLVDã WDNL ZLHUV] Åf\M QD W\P KZLHFLH ZL F PXV] QD QLP E\þ DOH MHVWHP REF\ L QLH FKF WXWDM g\þ : GUXM VZRM GURJ GR PHM 2MF]\]Q\ EUDP E\ 2MFLHF PyM QLHELD8VNL SRFLHFK GDã PL WDP ´ f\F] :DP DE\KFLH WHg Z GURZDOL WDN GURJ SU]H] WHQ KZLDW 3R FR -H]XV" :V]\VWNR ]DOHg\ RG WHJR F]\ *R SR]QDFLH

21

3R FR g\M "

T

DN R WR ZãDKQLH FKRG]L 3R FR g\M " 3R FR MHVWHP QD W\P KZLHFLH" -DNL VHQV PD PRMH g\FLH"

3HZQHJR GQLD ]DWHOHIRQRZDã GR PQLH ]QDMRP\ SU]HP\VãRZLHF L SRZLHG]LDã ]GãDZLRQ\P JãRVHP Å3DQLH SDVWRU]H QLHFK SDQ ]DUD] SU]\MG]LH ´ 3RELHJãHP 3U]\M ã PQLH VãRZDPL Å0yM V\Q ]DVWU]HOLã VL ´ =QDãHP WHJR FKãRSFD %\ã VWXGHQWHP 0LDã ZV]\VWNR F]HJR W\ONR ]DSUDJQ ã %\ã ]GURZ\ EDUG]R SU]\VWRMQ\ PãRG\ L ERJDW\ 2G GDZQD PLDã ZãDVQ\ VDPRFKyG , QLH E\ã ]DSO WDQ\ Z gDGQ VNDQGDOLF]Q KLVWRUL , WHQ PãRG\ F]ãRZLHN VWU]HOLã VRELH Z XVWD : OLKFLH NWyU\ ]RVWDZLã QDSLVDã W\ONR W\OH Å1LH ZLHP SR FR PLDãE\P GãXgHM g\þ 'ODWHJR RGFKRG] 0RMH g\FLH MHVW SR]EDZLRQH VHQVX ´ 3RWZRUQH :LG]LFLH S\WDQLH R VHQV g\FLD MHVW QLHVã\FKDQLH ZDgQH $ WDNgH RJURPQLH ZDgQH MHVW GODWHJR gH PDP\ W\ONR MHGQR g\FLH &]\ ]DVWDQRZLOLKFLH VL NLHG\ QDG W\P FR WR ]QDF]\ PLHþ W\ONR MHGQR MHG\QH g\FLH" % G F Z V]NROH QLH PLDãHP ]E\W GREU\FK VWRSQL ] PDWHPDW\NL 1DXF]\FLHO SR SURVWX QLH PLDã ]UR]XPLHQLD GOD SURSRQRZDQ\FK SU]H]H PQLH UR]ZL ]D8 1LHNLHG\ QLH GRFHQLDM F PRLFK ]GROQRKFL SRWUDÀã F]HUZRQ\P DWUDPHQWHP ]DVPDURZDþ SRãRZ UR]ZL ]DQ\FK Z ]HV]\FLH ]DGD8 %DUG]R WR EU]\GNR Z\JO GDãR , NLHG\ MXg QLH PRJãHP QD WR SDWU]Hþ Z\U]XFDãHP WDNL ]HV]\W QDZHW MHgHOL QLH E\ã ]DSLVDQ\ GR NR8FD L NXSRZDãHP VRELH QRZ\ KOLF]Q\ L F]\KFLXWNL 0RJãHP Z QLP ]DF] þ wszystko od nowa. $FK gHE\ WDN PRgQD E\ãR ]URELþ ] g\FLHP :LHU]FLH PL PLOLRQ\ OXG]L P\KO Z FKZLOL KPLHUFL Å*G\E\P PyJã UD] MHV]F]H ]DF] þ g\FLH RG SRF] WNX 3RVW SRZDãE\P ]XSHãQLH LQDF]HM ´ 22

$OH ]DF] þ RG QRZD PRgQD W\ONR QRZ\ ]HV]\W V]NROQ\ f\FLD QLH ER PDP\ W\ONR MHGQR g\FLH -DNLH WR PXVL E\þ VWUDV]QH WR XF]XFLH gH ]PDUQRZDOLKP\ MH , gH MHgHOL SU]HJUDOLKP\ QDV]H MHG\QH g\FLH WR SU]HJUDOLKP\ MH QD FDã ZLHF]QRKþ 'ODWHJR WDN KPLHUWHOQLH SRZDgQH MHVW WR FR FKF :DP SRZLHG]LHþ ']LK UDQR SU]HG PRLP KRWHOHP SU]HZ GURZDãR ZLHONLH VWDGR NUyZ %\ãHP ZãDKQLH ]DM W\ SU]\JRWRZ\ZDQLHP WHJR RGF]\WX L SRP\KODãHP VRELH Å-DNgH V]F] KOLZH V WH NURZ\ gH QLH ]DVWDQDZLDM VL QDG W\P SR FR g\M QD KZLHFLH 6SUDZD MHVW MDVQD ² GDM POHNR D SyeQLHM GRVWDUF]DM QDP ZRãRZHJR PL VD ´ 5R]XPLHFLH ]ZLHU] QLH PXVL ]DVWDQDZLDþ VL QDG VHQVHP g\FLD : W\P SXQNFLH F]ãRZLHN UygQL VL RG ]ZLHU] FLD , MHVW U]HF] VWUDV]Q gH ZLHOX OXG]L g\MH L XPLHUD QLH ]DGDZV]\ VRELH QLJG\ WHJR S\WDQLD Å3R FR ZãDKFLZLH g\M "´ 7DF\ OXG]LH QLH UygQL VL QLF]\P RG ]ZLHU] W :LG]LFLH WD JUDQLFD PL G]\ F]ãRZLHNLHP D ]ZLHU] FLHP MHVW EDUG]R Sã\QQD &]ãRZLHN VWDMH VL F]ãRZLHNLHP SU]H] WR gH ]DGDMH VRELH S\WDQLH Å3R FR WX MHVWHP" 3R FR MHVWHP F]ãRZLHNLHP" 3R FR g\M "´

1. Powierzchowne i zbyt pochopne odpowiedzi 0RL GURG]\ SU]\MDFLHOH QD S\WDQLH Å3R FR g\M "´ LVWQLHMH mnóstwo powierzchownych i zbyt pochopnych odpowiedzi.

3U]HG ZLHOX ODW\ ]GDU]\ãR PL VL XVã\V]Hþ ZL NV]RKþ ] QLFK QDUD] %\ãR WR Z URNX D ZL F SRGF]DV UR]NZLWX 5]HV]\ +LWOHUD 6WXGHQFL ] 0XQVWHU SRSURVLOL PQLH DE\P SRUR]PDZLDã ] QLPL QD WHPDW VHQVX g\FLD , GRGDOL gH QLH FKF Z\NãDGX W\ONR G\VNXVM Å'REU]H´ SRZLHG]LDãHP Å]DF]\QDMFLH -DNL MHVW VHQV PRMHJR g\FLD" 3R FR g\M "´ 3RQLHZDg E\ãR WR MDN MXg ZVSRPQLDãHP Z 7U]HFLHM 5]HV]\ ZL F RF]\ZLKFLH ]DUD] ZVWDã MHGHQ ] PãRG\FK OXG]L L R]QDMPLã Å-D g\M GOD PRMHJR QDURGX 7R MHVW WDN MDN ] OLKFLHP L GU]HZHP /LKþ QLF QLH ]QDF]\ ZDgQH MHVW GU]HZR , MD g\M GOD GU]HZD GOD PRMHJR QDURGX ´ 2GSRZLHG]LDãHP QD WR Å%DUG]R 23

ãDGQLH $ SR FR MHVW GU]HZR" 3R FR MHVW QDUyG"´ &LV]D 7HJR QLH ZLHG]LDã 5R]XPLHFLH WD RGSRZLHGe QLH E\ãD RGSRZLHG]L QD S\WDQLH %\ãD Z\PLQL FLHP S\WDQLD 3RZLHG]LDãHP ZL F Å0RL NRFKDQL QLH PRgHFLH GDZDþ WDNLFK RGSRZLHG]L NWyUH UR]PLMDM VL ] S\WDQLHP L RGVXZDM MH QD ERN 3\WDP UD] MHV]F]H -DNL MHVW VHQV PRMHJR g\FLD" 3R FR g\M "´ 7\P UD]HP ZVWDã LQQ\ PãRG]LHQLHF L SRZLHG]LDã Åf\M SR WR E\ VSHãQLþ PyM RERZL ]HN ´ Å&]ãRZLHNX´ ]DZRãDãHP ÅZ W\P ZãDKQLH FDã\ GRZFLS &R PLDQRZLFLH MHVW PRLP RERZL ]NLHP" -D XZDgDP ]D VZyM RERZL ]HN JãRVLþ ZDP 6ãRZR %RgH D NWR LQQ\ XZDgD ]D VZyM RERZL ]HN ]DSU]HF]Dþ LVWQLHQLX %RJD &R MHVW ZL F RERZL ]NLHP"´ 7X PDãD G\JUHVMD 3HZLHQ Z\gV]\ XU] GQLN SRZLHG]LDã PL NLHG\K Å3DQLH SDVWRU]H FRK SDQX SRZLHP Z ]DXIDQLX 6LHG] WX L SU]H] FDã\ G]LH8 SU]HJO GDP L SRGSLVXM DNWD DOH JG\E\ RQH ZV]\VWNLH QDJOH ]RVWDã\ VSDORQH WR KZLDW QLH ]DWU]\PDãE\ VL Z ELHJX %DUG]R FLHUSL QDG W\P gH PRMD SUDFD MHVW Z JUXQFLH U]HF]\ SR]EDZLRQD VHQVX´ &R WR ]QDF]\ RERZL ]HN" 6HWNL W\VL F\ OXG]L ]RVWDãR Z 7U]HFLHM 5]HV]\ ]DPRUGRZDQ\FK SU]H] F]ãRQNyZ 66 $ FL SRVWDZLHQL SU]HG V GHP VWZLHUG]DOL Å6SHãQLDOLKP\ VZyM RERZL ]HN 7DNL PLHOLKP\ UR]ND] ´ &]\ V G]LFLH gH RERZL ]NLHP F]ãRZLHND MHVW ]DELMDQLH LQQ\FK OXG]L" -D WDN QLH V G] ZL F VS\WDãHP PRLFK VWXGHQWyZ Å.WR PRgH PL SRZLHG]LHþ FR MHVW PRLP RERZL ]NLHP" fHE\KP\ ]QDOHeOL VL wreszcie na pewnym gruncie.“ 0ãRG]L OXG]LH ]DF] OL VL ZUHV]FLH ]DVWDQDZLDþ 3RWHP MHGHQ ] QLFK ZVWDã L GXPQLH RKZLDGF]\ã Å3RFKRG] ] EDUG]R VWDUHJR V]ODFKHFNLHJR URGX 0RJ Z\PLHQLþ VZRLFK SU]RGNyZ GR V]HVQDVWHJR SRNROHQLD -HVW WR EDUG]R GãXJL V]HUHJ SUDRMFyZ &]\g QLH MHVW WUHKFL L ]DGDQLHP g\FLD JRGQH NRQW\QXRZDQLH KLVWRULL URGX"´ 0RJãHP QD WR RGSRZLHG]LHþ W\ONR W\OH Å0ãRG\ F]ãRZLHNX -HgHOL QLH ZLH VL SR FR g\ã\ WH SRNROHQLD Z OLF]ELH V]HVQDVWX WR QLH ZDUWR GRGDZDþ GR QLFK VLHGHPQDVWHJR SRNROHQLD´ 24

:LG]LFLH WHUD] LOH PRgH E\þ WDNLFK SRZLHU]FKRZQ\FK L SRFKRSQ\FK RGSRZLHG]L 1HNURORJL Z JD]HWDFK ]DZLHUDM F] VWR WDNL RNURSQ\ ZLHUV]\N Å&DãH g\FLH SUDFRZDãHK 1LF GOD VLHELH QLH g GDãHK 2 VZ\FK EOLVNLFK ZFL g P\KODãHK 2ERZL ]NL Z\SHãQLDãHK´ =QDFLH WR" ,OHNURþ F]\WDP WDNL ZLHUV]\N ZSDGDP Z V]Dã 3U]HFLHg WR MHVW QHNURORJ GOD NRQLD 1R QLH" .R8 SUDFXMH SU]H] FDãH g\FLH DOH QLH ZLHU] gHE\ F]ãRZLHN W\ONR SR WR g\ã QD KZLHFLH E\ SUDFRZDþ 7R E\ãRE\ gDãRVQH *G\E\ VHQVHP QDV]HJR g\FLD E\ãD W\ONR SUDFD WR OHSLHM E\ãRE\ SRSHãQLþ VDPREyMVWZR Z ZLHNX ODW G]LHVL FLX Å&DãH g\FLH SUDFRZDãHK ´ 2NURSQRKþ 1LH WR UyZQLHg QLH MHVW VHQVHP QDV]HJR g\FLD %\ã WDP MHV]F]H MHGHQ VWXGHQW NWyU\ PL SRZLHG]LDã Å3DQLH SDVWRU]H MD FKF ]RVWDþ OHNDU]HP FKF UDWRZDþ g\FLH OXG]NLH &]\ WDNL SL NQ\ FHO QLH PRgH E\þ WUHKFL PRMHJR g\FLD"´ 2GU]HNãHP PX QD WR Å1R GREU]H $OH MHgHOL SDQ QLH ZLH SR FR F]ãRZLHN g\MH WR MDNLg WR PD VHQV gHE\ SDQ UDWRZDã MHJR g\FLH" &]\ QLH OHSLHM GDþ PX ]DVWU]\N XKPLHUFDM F\"´ 3URV] W\ONR QLH ]UR]XPLHþ PQLH eOH L QLH RSRZLDGDþ SyeQLHM gH MD ]DOHFDP GDZDQLH OXG]LRP XKPLHUFDM F\FK ]DVWU]\NyZ &KFLDãHP W\ONR SRZLHG]LHþ gH Z\SRZLHGe WHJR VWXGHQWD QLH E\ãD UR]VWU]\JDM F RGSRZLHG]L QD S\WDQLH R VHQV g\FLD 3RGF]DV WHJR VSRWNDQLD ZVWU] VQ ãR PQ XKZLDGRPLHQLH VRELH gH Z QDV]\FK F]DVDFK QDZHW OXG]LH Z\NV]WDãFHQL ² E\OL WR SU]HFLHg Z\ã F]QLH VWXGHQFL ² g\M QLH ZLHG] F Z JUXQFLH U]HF]\ SR FR ZãDKFLZLH V QD W\P KZLHFLH &KFLDãE\P WX ZWU FLþ MHGQ XZDJ %\þ PRgH GUDgQL :DV WURFK VSRVyE Z MDNL WX GR :DV SU]HPDZLDP 0yJãE\P RF]\ZLKFLH Xg\ZDþ SU]HVDGQLH Z\F\]HORZDQ\FK ]GD8 ] PQyVWZHP Z\UD]yZ REF\FK DOH MHVWHP SHZQ\ gH ]DVQ OLE\KFLH ZWHG\ Z SU]HFL JX Syã JRG]LQ\ $ SRQLHZDg WDND SHUVSHNW\ZD RNURSQLH PQLH SU]HUDgD ZL F ZRO PyZLþ WDNLP ]Z\F]DMQ\P FRG]LHQQ\P M ]\NLHP &]\ WR MDVQH" ']L NXM 3R W\FK ZV]\VWNLFK RGSRZLHG]LDFK R NWyU\FK SU]HG FKZLO 25

ZVSRPQLDãHP XVã\V]DãHP RG VWXGHQWyZ Z 0•QVWHU MHV]F]H MHGQ Åf\FLH Z RJyOH QLH PD Jã EV]HJR VHQVX 7R gH VL XURG]LãHP MHVW F]\VW\P SU]\SDGNLHP 1LH NU\MH VL ]D W\P gDGHQ VHQV , GODWHJR QDMOHSV] U]HF] MDN PRgHP\ ]URELþ MHVW Xg\ZDQLH g\FLD QD ZV]HONLH VSRVRE\ ´ 7DNLH P\KOL V E\þ PRgH QDMFL gV] SUyE L SRNXV QD MDN F]ãRZLHN PRgH E\þ Z\VWDZLRQ\ &yg PX SR]RVWDQLH JG\ SRZLH VRELH Å0RMH g\FLH QLH PD VHQVX *G\E\ PRL URG]LFH QLH SREUDOL VL WR Z RJyOH E\P VL QLH XURG]Lã $ SRQLHZDg MHVW WR F]\VW\ SU]\SDGHN ZL F FDãH g\FLH UyZQLHg QLH PD VHQVX ´ -HgHOL WDNL F]ãRZLHN g\MH Z trudnych warunkach, to w takiej chwili jest bliski samobójVWZD 3R FR PD g\þ GDOHM" -HgHOL ZV]\VWNR MHVW SU]\SDGNLHP L EH]VHQVHP WR OHSLHM ]H VRE VNR8F]\þ &]\ ZLHFLH gH OLF]ED VDPREyMVWZ Z 1LHPF]HFK =DFKRGQLFK SU]HZ\gV]D OLF]E ]DELW\FK Z Z\SDGNDFK QD GURG]H" &]\ ZLHFLH gH RNRãR SURFHQW VDPREyMFyZ WR OXG]LH SRQLgHM WU]\G]LHVWHJR URNX g\FLD" 2WR ZVWU] VDM FD LOXVWUDFMD QDV]\FK F]DVyZ SU]HVWDOLKP\ ZLG]LHþ VHQV g\FLD &] VWR UR]PDZLDãHP ] OXGePL NWyU]\ VNDUg\OL VL gH LFK g\FLH QLH PD VHQVX L DOER UR]PLHQLDOL MH QD GUREQH JRQL F ]D UR]U\ZNDPL DOER P\KOHOL R VDPREyMVWZLH 3\WDãHP LFK Å$ JG\E\ g\FLH MHGQDN PLDãR VHQV" *G\E\ PLDãR D SDQ WX g\MH WDN MDN JG\E\ QLH PLDãR WR FR" -DN E G]LH SDQ Z\JO GDã SU]\ NR8FX WDNLHJR g\FLD"´ 6 Z %LEOLL WDNLH VãRZD NWyUH SU]HQLNDM F]ãRZLHND GR V]SLNX NRKFL Å3RVWDQRZLRQH MHVW OXG]LRP UD] XPU]Hþ D SRWHP V G ´ :LG]LFLH WH VãRZD WU]HED ]QDþ DE\ ] FDã SRZDJ ]DGDþ VRELH S\WDQLH Å3R FR g\M "´ 3U]HFLHg QLH PRgHP\ XPU]Hþ L VWDQ þ SU]HG V GHP %Rg\P MHgHOL SU]HJDSLOLKP\ VHQV QDV]HJR g\FLD &]\ WR MHVW MDVQH" 3yMGeP\ ZL F NURN GDOHM

.WR PRgH GDþ QDP RGSRZLHGe" .Wyg ZL F PRgH PL GDþ RGSRZLHGe QD S\WDQLH Å3R FR g\M "´ .WR" .RKFLyã" 1LH 3DVWRU" 1LH RQ MHVW Z WDNLHM VDPHM V\WX26