ARMOR Natural Science

LEARN HOW TO

IN 5 MINUTES

Two words: Stock & Ready. The program developed by Armor Protective Packaging is the first in the industry that is based on a proven concept that is centered on simple ordering, quick turnaround and fast shipping.

What ARMOR has done is mimic the concept of ease and convenience perfected by innovators such as Amazon Prime® and Little Caesars® and apply them to the world of rust prevention.

Actually, it is so easy to take the work out of your workday by using ARMOR’s Stock & Ready program that it might not even take 5 minutes.

1. Review Stock & Ready product list.

2. Choose a product from that list.

3. Order by 1 PM and the product will ship by the next day - guaranteed!

Easy peasy lemon squeezy!

STOCK NOW TAKE THAT TIME YOU SAVED AND GO HOME EARLY

SARAH’S PRODUCT REVIEW TACKLING RUST Plano has finally addressed a tackle box issue all anglers contend with sooner or later. “How do I keep my prized lures rust-free?” The innovative Rustrictor Series answers that question with unbeatable rust-proof protection in their StowAway line. Designed in partnership with industry leader Armor Protective Packaging, Rustrictor StowAways surround tackle with 360 degrees of Vapor Corrosion Inhibitor (VCI). These tackle boxes fight rust and corrosion 5x longer* than the competition with proven ARMOR VCI technology inside.

We give it 5 stars!

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SARAH is our resident product testER, pokeR champion and aspiring artist

is an international leader in fishing and hunting storage solutions

Ultimate Guide to the Science Behind Armor Protective Packaging’s Green Products

JUNE. 2020

NATURAL SCIENCE Monthly

ROBIN MCCONNELL, Senior Editor CHERI RUGH, Publisher

DAVE YANCHO Editor

PRICELESS

CHARLES PHILLIPS, Science Editor LEANN KNOTT, Science Editor

C O N T E N T S F O R T H I S P U B L I C AT I O N Sarah’s Product Review Table of Contents Iron Man’s ARMOR - Free Samples!

ARMOR Beer Hearsay! What the People Are Saying Causes of Rust Types of Rust 100% Free Rust Advice VCI Usage Guide Frequently Asked Questions How To Derust A Gas Tank Bio-based Film vs. Compostable It’s Easy Being Green 6 Ways ARMOR Goes Green Clean, Safe & Easy

1 2 3 3 4 5-6 5-6 7 8 9 9 10 10 11-14 15-16

Features & Departments

SARAH’S PRODUCT REVIEW

Plano uses ARMOR VCI technology in tackle boxes

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HEARSAY

Testimonials from people using ARMOR products

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NEED TO KNOW

Causes of Rust Types of Rust

5 6

HOW TO

Usage guide for ARMOR VCI products

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FAQS

You asked and we answered

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SHOP TALK

How to derust a motorcycle tank ASK THE VCI PROFESSOR

Bio-Based vs. Compostable

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6 WAYS ARMOR GOES GREEN

1. ARMOR products are recyclable 2. Recycled content is money well spent 3. Source reduction saves oil production 4. The biodegradable fable 5. Paper - our renewable resource 6. ARMOR’s green thumb CLEAN, SAFE & EASY

Bonus ARMOR green products foldout section

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LEARN ABOUT VAPOR CORROSION INHIBITORS & GREEN TECHNOLOGY

THE

H2O

ISSUE

Water is the essence of life. H2O is necessary for the world around us to grow and prosper. But water also brings with it havoc and destruction on metal.

Water causes corrosion and corrosion costs money. Big money if your livelihood depends on delivering metal parts rust free. This is where ARMOR VCI comes in and saves the day with our waterbased products. This publication explains in detail why VCI is a viable green alternative to managing rust. Read on and learn how ARMOR’s green efforts are leading the industry.

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LOO

K!

a prormor V fea ductS CI tur are iro n m ed IN an 2 !

CALL NOW! 800-365-1117

1551 North Burkhart rd. howell, MI 48855

HEY PAL! DOES ARMOR BREW Hell no Joe, but we have friends at Lansing Brewing Co. that do. So, we asked ‘em to can a beer worthy of our name. Introducing ARMOR Chill Pils - a beer so clean & easy to drink your pop-in-law would enjoy one or two.

ONLY AVAILABLE AT ARMOR HQ - HOWELL, MI

STOP BY & CLAIM A COLD ONE. WE’LL KEEP YOURS ON ICE!

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HEAR SAY!

WHaT THE people are saying Exceeding Our Standards We would like to thank Armor Protective Packagingfor your valuable support in assisting Aisin USA in implementing effective rust prevention solutions for our facility.

Armor Protective Packagingproducts have proven extremely effective in preventing corrosion on parts that are manufactured in our facility for Honda.

By meeting and/or exceeding our standards for rust preventative packaging, ARMOR has ensured a long partnership with Aisin USA. Production Control Supervisor Aisin Automotive Casting Tennessee

Outstanding & Safe Corrigan is a World Class Logistics and Export Boxing Company that uses the Metal Rescue product in our packaging process. In the event that products are received in a rusted condition, we have used Metal Rescue to remove the rust prior to preparing the equipment for overseas shipment.

Metal Rescue is an outstanding and safe product that continues to amaze our Packaging and Material Handling Team.

It really makes the rust removal a "painless" process. Keep up the good work!

Vice President & General Manager Corrigan Air & Sea Cargo Systems

Extremely Reliable Armor Protective Packaging products have proven extremely reliable in preventing corrosion on engines that are manufactured in our facility for our various customers requiring rust-free domestic and export shipments. By exceeding our standards for rust preventative packaging and exceptional service, Armor Protective Packaging has warranted a long partnership with the GM Spring Hill Powertrain facility for years to come.

Operations Material Handling Engineer General Motors

Excellent Solution We would like to thank you for your service and products, the ARMOR products have been an excellent solution for both corrosion prevention and removal.

ARMOR is a reliable company with an excellent service record.

BorgWarner relies on ARMOR VCI to protect its turbochargers from corrosion.

ARMOR’s rust preventive and rust removal products are recommendable for any company shipping metal parts overseas. Especially we wanted to thank you for your support and corrosion training.

BorgWarner looks forward to continuing a mutually successful partnership with Armor Protective Packaging for many years to come.

Packaging Engineering BorgWarner

B E FA M O U S & A P P E A R I N o u r “ H E A R S AY ” C O L U M n - D R O P u s a l i n e at i n f o @ a r m o r v c i . c o m

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NEED TO KNOW

CAUSES OF RUST we like to compare rust to an iceberg. it’s not what you can see above the surface of the water that is most destructive, it’s what you can’t see that you need to worry about. the same is true of rust and corrosion, the things that aren’t visible or less obvious are what cause the greatest damage.

TYPES OF RUST

They are different in how they look and different in the circumstances that led to their formation. At Armor Protective Packaging, we recognize that identifying the type of rust is the first step in identifying a solution to prevent it.

red rust Hydrated Iron Oxide forms due to high oxygen and water exposure resulting in red rust.

• Red rust is the result of heavy exposure to air and moisture, combined many times with a contaminate (salt).

• This type of rust is most likely atmospheric because typically there are no signs of rust runs or streaks on the metal parts/equip ment where the rust has formed.

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• With red rust, there is uniform corrosion, most often from a very corrosive environment.

yellow rust

brown rust

Iron Oxide-Hydroxide is a very soluble oxide resulting in yellow rust.

Iron Oxide formed under high oxygen and low moisture conditions results in brown rust.

• Yellow rust is distinguishable in recessed areas of the metal parts/equipment where the rust “runs and drips” (solvated rust).

• Brown rust is a drier rust than those mentioned previously.

• Yellow rust forms as a result of very high moisture content. It is frequently found in settings where puddled/standing water has most likely been present.

• It is most likely atmospheric – having formed as a result of water and oxygen in the atmosphere and presenting as a reddish-brown crust on the metal’s surface.

• Brown rust is sometimes localized rust and appears as non-uniform spots. It can be the result of a contaminate on the metal’s surface often originating from the manufacturing process.

TYPE/NATURE OF METAL

SALT WATER

TEMPERATURE FLUCTUATIONS

POOR PACKAGING HUMIDITY & MOISTURE

OBVIOUS CAUSES NOT SO OBVIOUS CAUSES

acidic packaging

POOR QUALITY VCI

SWARF

FORKLIFT EXHAUST

FINGERPRINTS

LACK OF TRAINING

WATER VARIABILITY

IMPROPER PH LEVELS OF RP LIQUIDS

POOR RP TITRATION PACKING WET PARTS

CONTAMINANTS FROM HEAT TREAT

POOR INVENTORY MANAGEMENT

MULTI FORMS

Iron (II) Oxide forms with limited oxygen resulting in black rust.

• Brown rust has a lower moisture content and is most likely the result of atmospheric conditions.

• Black rust can be visually identified as a thin, black film which is the result of oxidation in a low oxygen environment.

• Black rust has an appearance of almost a black stain. Most likely the areas exhibiting the black rust had something covering them, which prevented oxygen from reaching the surface.

• This type of rust is a more stable rust layer that does not propagate as rapidly as other rust forms.

• Settings where black rust might form include wet paper resting tightly against a metal surface.

• Yellow rust has a high moisture content and can frequently be attributed to an environment where water is most likely present.

HUMIDITY CHART

Iron corrosion rate at different relative humidities (%RH)

CORROSION RATE (mm/a)

black rust

2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0

20

40

60

80 100

RELATIVE HUMIDITY %

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CLEAN, SAFE & EASY PRODUCTS

We like to keep it simple, sweetheart. At Armor Protective Packaging® we make rust prevention and rust removal products that are clean, safe and easy-to-use. They help the environment, help the bottom line and help us to be mindful caretakers of the world around us.

How do we do it? Well, we take our water-based rust prevention chemistry (VCI) and pair it with packaging materials to create a truly unique and effective line of packaging that protects and preserves our client’s metal parts from rust. It’s all done without nasty oils, greases or solvent-based chemicals that can hurt people and damage the environment. We don’t like to brag, but ARMOR has been “green” and certainly “sustainable” long before it was cool.

C O N TA C T U S O N T H E W O R L D W I D E W E B : a r m o r v c i . c o m

100% FREE RUST ADVICE How many of you out there have ever found yourself standing with a rusty part in one hand and your telephone in the other? Well, join the club! Put that phone to work, my friend, and call us or visit us on the worldwide web and find out how to fix that predicament in your other hand. We offer free advice on rust removal or preventing rust from ever starting. So put down that rusty part, grab a cold one and let your fingers do the walk’n.

Call 1-800-365-1117 or visit us 24 - 7 on the worldwide web at www.armorvci.com

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BATH OVER M E R RUST

PROTECTED BY ARMOR

USE GLOVES WHEN HANDLING PARTS TO AVOID CORROSION CAUSED BY FINGERPRINTS.

Package clean, dry parts as soon as possible FOR OPTIMal effectiveness.

AVOID REUSING VCI PACKAGING THAT IS SOILED OR DAMAGED & keep VCI packaging wrapped when not in use.

SEAL BAGS AND/OR wrap completely for best protection. Temperature of parts should be room temperature.

nt Importx apoor metal

l not fi e sure VCI wil g practices, b es c in ti c ss e ra c p pro ing w best to follo in metal work y ll t. especia managemen fluid

ARMOR WRAP PAPERS ARE infused with VCI ON BOTH SIDES.

PLACE ARMOR VCi PRODUCT BETWEEN METALS & ACIDIC PACKAGING MATERIALS. Keep metal parts covered in-process.

CALL TODAY FOR MORE INFO: 800-365-1117

HOW-to: PROPERLY USE VAPOR CORROSION INHIBITORS in your workplace

VCI WILL PREVENT RUST, REMEMBER: ARMOR BUT WILL NOT REMOVE IT!

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS Q: CAN MY MOTORCYCLE RUN ON METAL RESCUE?

Q: WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES OF ARMOR VCI PACKAGING?

A: WELL... the answer is if you’ve got a rusty tank, we don’t know how it could run without Metal Rescue! #ridefreeordie

A: LET’S JUST SAY... if it isn’t clear by now how clean, safe and easy it is to use ARMOR VCI instead of messy and environmentally taxing oils, greases and caustic RPs- then we haven’t been doing our job!

Q: CAN I WRAP MY KIDS IN VCI POLY TO KEEP‘ EM’ CLEAN? A: NO! But if this is code for converting your lil metalhead from Slip Knot to Kenny G, no VCI poly on this earth can do that.

Even DEFENDER, our triple-layer poly powerhouse, can’t turn a headbanger into a smooth jazz enthusiast. We suggest ya turn up the Metallica and join the fun.

Q: IS ARMOR VCI CONSIDERED A NANOTECHNOLOGY? A: UH YEAH? ARMOR VCIs deposit on the surface of the metal at 4-6 nanometers thickness.

For comparison sake, a sheet of paper is 100,000 nm and a paint primer is 20,000 nm. We are seriously nano bro!

SHOP TALK HOW TO

A

GAS TANK

G S TE P F O R U S IN Y-B P TE S K A Q U IC VER E RUST REMO M E TA L R E S C U

MAKE AN OLD TANK NEW AGAIN

FOR A FREE COMPLETE GUIDE DOWNLOAD AT ARMORVCI.COM/gastanks

DERUST YOUR GAS TANK

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Dear Professor: Why aren’t bio-based & compostable plastics the answer?

Bio-based plastics are made in whole or partially from renewable biological resources.

• Refers to a product's beginnings • Same polymer as oil-based plastic • Renewable material (corn, sugar cane) • Only 20% needed to be called bioplastic • However, same end of life concerns as oilbased films • Bio-based films are renewable, but: - Require land resources to produce - Require large amount of energy to produce - Are still too expensive - Are not biodegradable or compostable

Compostable plastics are mainly PLA (Polylactic Acid) based materials. These plastics require very special conditions to break down.

• High temperatures • Proper combination of oxygen and moisture • Specific organisms • Difficult to compost PLA plastics correctly • It cannot be recycled by typical methods • There is currently a lack of infrastructure to accommodate compostable plastics • It will actually contaminate traditional recycle streams

IT’S EASY BEING GREEN

CHARLES is one of our chemists & champion of ALL things green

It’s good for people, good for the environment and it’s just a good way to do business.

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How one company prevents rust and protects the environment.

ARMOR PRODUCTS & THE ENVIRONMENT 1. ARMOR PRODUCTS ARE RECYCLABLE 2. RECYCLED CONTENT IS MONEY WELL SPENT 3. SOURCE REDUCTION SAVES OIL PRODUCTION 4. THE BIODEGRADABLE FABLE 5. PAPER-OUR RENEWABLE RESOURCE 6. ARMOR’S GREEN THUMB

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To be clear, ARMOR is not claiming to have the “silver bullet” to save the environment, there is a long way to go for that, for all of us. What we are saying is that we want to be part of the solution. We’re working as hard at being an outstanding steward to our beautiful earth as anything else we do. However, there is so much talk on the environment these days, it can be confusing.

We’d like to try and clear a few things up.

So here it goes!

1 2

ARMOR PRODUCTS ARE RECYCLABLE

Recycling is one of the best ways to positively impact our environment and our human race. Recycling helps to reduce the pollution caused by waste and reduces the need for raw materials to be used. Huge amounts of energy are needed when making products from raw materials, while recycling requires much less energy and therefore preserves our natural resources. When finished using an ARMOR film or paper, recycle it!

RECYCLED CONTENT IS MONEY WELL SPENT

ARMOR utilizes recycled content in our products whenever possible, and we do it without sacrificing their integrity or performance. As recycled resins continue to improve in cleanliness and recycling continues to gain more ground each year, utilizing recycled resin content makes enormous sense.

• By 2020, we expect to have a minimum of 30% post-consumer recycled content in all ARMOR POLY® VCI films • ARMOR already uses post-industrial recycled content in our films (check out our innovative FOUNDRY Film™ as an example)

SOURCE REDUCTION SAVES OIL PRODUCTION

Source Reduction (or waste prevention) is the number one recommendation of the United States EPA in their Hierarchy of Integrated Waste Management In 2005, ARMOR was the first VCI manufacturer to use innovative engineering to bring multi-layer (co-extruded) films to the market. ARMOR debuted the DEFENDER™, a three-layer film that strategically places VCI on the inside, closest to the metal part, and added unique barriers, allowing the film to be down-gauged by 25-30%. Source reduction at its finest! We like to use the incandescent vs. LED bulb analogy to help explain the concept of source reduction when it comes to mono film vs. DEFENDER™.

Gives off 90% of energy as heat, not light

LED BULB

INCANDESCENT BULB

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• Recycling 1 ton of paper (such as ARMOR WRAP®) saves 17 mature trees, 7,000 gallons of water, 3 cubic yards of landfill space, 2 barrels of oil and the energy equivalent of 165 gallons of gasoline

VCI MONO FILM • 70% of VCI not used • Traditional VCI film • Barrier by thickness only

Uses 75-80% less energy than an incandescent bulb

DEFENDER FILM • Uses 25% less material • VCI only where you need it • Innovative barrier layers TM

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4

THE BIODEGRADABLE FABLE

“Biodegradable plastics are well-intentioned but wrong”

- Jacqueline McGlad, chief scientist at the UN Environment Programme

The Biodegradable Plastics Blacklist: (Or The Knock Against Biodegradable Plastics Today) • Biodegradable polymer-based films require high temperature and sunlight to biodegrade but these conditions are unrealistic given the current waste and composting systems.

• Its name encourages people to think they actually degrade and promotes ‘single use’ mentality.

• Most are still made from petrochem icals, but other chemicals are added to cause the plastic to break down to smaller pieces - if exposed to the right conditions - making them difficult to recycle.

BIODEGRADABLE 101 They form microplastics that threaten all wildlife and organisms that consume them.

• Often associated with “green washing,” a marketing technique where a company or a product falsely claims to be eco- or environmentally-friendly.

• If they enter the ocean, they can be worse as smaller plastic

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At this time biodegradable plastics are not a commercial solution.

PAPER- OUR RENEWABLE RESOURCE

ARMOR WRAP® papers are renewable and sustainable. Paper is made from wood, a natural resource that is renewable and recyclable. Paper sustainability in the USA has increased due to the use of renewable biomass and advances in papermaking technology.

• Over 2.5 billion trees are planted in the USA alone each year (millions more grow from seeds and sprout naturally) • In 2012, over 65% of the paper used in the USA was recovered for recycling • In 2014, studies showed 67% of U.S. pulp and paper mills’ energy needs were provided by renewable biomass and fuels.

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pieces are easily ingestible.

LEARN HOW TO

6 WAYS ARMOR GOES GREEN

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ARMOR’S GREEN THUMB

We aren’t new to the “green movement!” We have always made sure our products were clean, safe and easy-to-use and that starts with our water-based technology. Say what? Water? Yes. H2O. Whether it’s ARMOR’s VCI Nanotechnology™ (our “secret formula” Actually, it is so easy to take the work Two words: Stock & Ready. The program forby vapor corrosion inhibitors), or our innovative remover outrust of your workday by using ARMOR’s developed Armor Protective Packaging ® (yes, we remove rust with water…crazy right?),program that it might not Metal Rescue Stock & Ready is the first in the industry that is based on products meet theonclean, safe and easy “smell even taketest” 5 minutes. a provenour concept thatmust is centered simple ordering,before quickthey turnaround andmarket. fast We are all stewards of this earth ever hit the 1. Review Stock & Ready product list. shipping.and have a duty to do our part at work or at home!

Go green!

2. Choose a product from that list.

What ARMOR has done is mimic the 3. Order by 1 PM and the product will ship by the next day - guaranteed! concept of ease and convenience perfected by innovators such as Amazon Prime® Easy peasy lemon squeezy! and Little Caesars® and apply them to the world of rust prevention.

IN 5 MINUTES

ENVIRONMENT

Green vs. Unclean

A

(A) DRY COAT vs. (D) GREASE

(B) ARMOR WRAP vs. (E) OIL NOW TAKE THAT TIME YOU SAVED (C) ANDMETAL GO HOME EARLYvs. (F) ACIDS RESCUE

D

<

PULL BACK FOR MORE GREEN iNFO

STOCK

SARAH’S PRODUCT REVIEW TACKLING RUST B

Plano has finally addressed a tackle box issue all anglers contend with sooner or later. “How do I keep my prized lures rust-free?” The innovative Rustrictor C Series answers that question with unbeatable rust-proof protection in their StowAway line. Designed in partnership with industry leader Armor Protective Packaging, Rustrictor StowAways surround tackle with 360 degrees of Vapor Corrosion Inhibitor (VCI). These tackle boxes fight rust and corrosion 5x longer* than the competition with proven ARMOR VCI technology inside.

We give it 5 stars!

1

SARAH is our resident product testER, pokeR champion and aspiring artist

is an international leader in fishing and hunting storage solutions

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WHY ARMOR

F

ENVIRONMENT CLEAN ARMOR technology extends the life cycle of metal parts, thus reducing energy and the use of raw materials. Recycled products reduce pollution and waste.

PEOPLE

CLEAN ARMOR VCI technology is infused into clean, dry packaging materials for simple storage and handling.

SAFE Water-based rust prevention prevents health and safety risks that occur with the use of messy and hazardous rust prevention methods.

EASY They reduce time and labor costs due to the absence of messy and hazardous rust prevention alternatives.

ARMOR EXPERTISE OVER THE PAST 40 YEARS, ARMOR PROTECTIVE PACKAGING HAS OFFERED A FULL LINE OF RUST PREVENTION AND RUST REMOVAL PRODUCTS THAT ARE CLEAN, SAFE, AND EASY TO USE.

TAKING THE WORK OUT OF YOUR WORKDAY

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PRODUCTS ARE

F

SAFE Water-based rust prevention benefits the environment and the people that come in contact with it. Our innovatively engineered products result in a source reduction of materials.

EASY They utilize recycled content to promote reuse rather than replacement and to reduce energy, waste, and the use of raw materials.

CLEAN

FACILITY

ARMOR technology eliminates spills, accidents and labor needed to clean and sanitize facilities due to the use of messy grease, oil, and other rust prevention methods.

SAFE Water-based rust prevention protects the surrounding work environment, while eliminating expenses for insurance premiums required when using flammable oil and solvents.

EASY They donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t require special set-up, tools or application processes.

Eliminates expense and logistics required to dispose of hazardous materials.

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