The Record Newspaper 31 March 1960

"For

"Taking

ThiswassaidbyHisLordship,theMostRev.J.J. Rafferty,addressingthe23rd AnnualMeetingandthe15th AnnualConventionofthe HolyNameSociety.

Themeeting,heldatthe CatholicCentreonMarch20, wasattendedby60delegates representing29branches.

TheSpiritualDirector, theRev.P.Carmody,had previouslypresentedtoHis Lordship,onbehalfofthe society,achequefor£150 towardsthesupportofa seminarianforthecurrent year.

"Itisnotoften,"HisLordshipsaid,"thatIamgiven theprivilegeofspeakingto theHolyNameSocietyas theHolyNameSociety.On otheroccasionswhenI.had tospeakyouweremerged withtherestofthegathering.

"Iextendmygrateful thankstoyouonbehalfof theArchdiocese,forprovidingfinancialaidforthe buildingupofitspriesthood, whichwillbringdownthe choicestblessingsfrom AlmightyGod.

"Wearethrownonour ownresources,"hesaid,"and cannolongerexpectthe samenumberofpriestsfrom Ireland,aswereceivedupto theendofthewar.

"ThediocesesofAmerica openeduptoIrelandafter thewar,andwearenow competingwiththem,They havealltheadvantagesin enticements,withrelatives onlyafive-hourjourney awayfromthem.

"Foralongtimethere werenotenoughvocations amongourboys,but,thank God,thatphaseispassing andourseminaryisnow filledtocapacity,Taking intoconsiderationthetime takenbyastudenttocompletehistraining,theHoly NameBursaryisindeedof mostvaluablehelp.

"Youareprovided,"continuedHisLordship,"with theopportunityofdoing somestocktakingtodayand ofplanningthecomingyear fortheadvancementofyour society.Themeasureofyour successinthestatistics'of yourbranches,whichthey shouldconscientiouslycompileinfullco-operationwith theirUnionCouncil.

"TheexistenceoftheHoly NameSociety,eveninmy shorttime,hasaccounted foraremarkableincreasein thenumberofmenwhofrequenttheSacraments.

"Inthepast,"saidHis Lordship,"thereusedtobe aconsistentlylargernumber offemalecommunicants; nowoverseasvisitorsto Australia,especiallyHis EminenceCardinalAgagianian,areimpressedwith thestrengthofnumbers amongthemalecommunicants,whichisasuresign ofvirilityinthedevotional lifeofthecommunity.

"ThestrengthoftheArchdioceseisduetothestrength oftheHolyNameSociety, whichIpraywillcontinue foralltime,"HisLordship concluded.

SECRETARY'SREPORT

Mr.MarkFoley,general secretaryoftheCouncilof

theDiocesanUnion,gavea thoroughreportofthe society'sactivitiesduringthe pastyear.

DayofRosaries.-ThedevotionofthePassionSunday Rosarieswasheldbyall HolyNamemembersasa devotionofspecialintercessionfortheChurchunder persecutioninEuropeand Asia. Theireffortstodrawmore andmoreparishionerstoa continuousrecitationofthe Rosaryonthisdayhasmet withmountingresponseas eachyearwentby,andeven greaterresponsecanbeexpectedthisyear.

HolyNameRetreats.-Enclosedretreatslastyear touchedapeakfigureof275, whichexceededtheprevious yearby18.Theeightretreatsheldwereconducted bytheRevs.M.Timbs,F. HonanandL.Hansberryof theRedemtoristMonastery.

Inall,42branchesparticipated.TheBunburyDiocese respondedtoaninvitation with13membersfromfour oftheirbranches.The Cathedralbranchagain showedconspicuouszealby fillingawholeretreat.

Avoteofthankswas soundedtotheRedemptorist Communityforproviding thefacilities.

Apointerthegrowthof thisannualeventneeds onlyabackwardglance-to theinauguaralyearof1949 hentworetreatswereattendedby82members!

Arrangementsareafootto providethisyeareightretreatsfor29branches,of whichallwillbeadvised fully.

AnnualRally.-Heldon theHolyNameSundayin May,therally,intheestimationoftheCouncilwas themostoutstandingyet conducted.

HisGracetheArchbishop, whopresided,expressed pleasureofthepackedranks intheCathedralpews.

Therallythisyearwill againbeheldinMay.

AnnualProcession.-Ona counttaken,theattendance ofthelaityattheprocession lastyearwasoneofthe largestever.Theprocessionalroutewasalteredand thewholeprocessionmoved smoothlyundercontrolof anefficientorganisation.

Unlikelastyear,theturnoutoftheSocietyleftno unfilledgapsontheground spaceallocatedtoit.

HolyNameBursary.-Unfortunately,theBursary Fundwasnotreceivingthe fullsupportofallbranches. However,thosebranches thatdidnotcontributewere insomecasesmoregenerous thantheyhadbeeninthe past.

Inthepreviousyear31 outof69branchescontributed£.195/0/6,which,with thecollectionattherally, totalled£284/17711.last year37outof70branches donated£31912/9.which therallycontributionand interestbroughtupto £412/9/1.Therewasthus anincreaseof£127/11/2 overtheprecedingyear.

TheSociety,however,is notcontributingtocapacity andtenbrancheswhodoso

everyyeardidnotfigure amongthedonorslastyear.

BranchVisitation.-One oftheaimsoftheSociety embodiedintheconstitution isthatbranchesshouldbe assisted"todevelopandextendtheirinfluencebythe rightuseoftraditional prayers,ceremoniesand practices."

Toimplementthisthe unioncouncillorsareever readytovisitabranchand assistinanywaypossible. Seventeensuchvisitswere madelastyearandinmost caseswereofvaluetothe branchconcerned.

Thedearthofinvitations inaunionofsomany branches,however,can hardlygounnoticed.Overa yearitwouldbepossiblefor thecounciltocoveralmost everybranch.Theinvitation ofthebrancheswouldearn thegratefulco-operationof thecouncillors.

MembershipandAttendance.-Fromreportsreceivedfrom49branches,plus thelastknownfiguresof21 branchesthatdidnotsubmitreturns,itisrevealed thattheSocietyhaslosta totalof146members-82 seniorsand64juniors.

Overall,thecombined averageattendancefor seniorsandjuniorsoverthe pastyearwere:atHoly Communion69percentand ateveningdevotions38per cent,ascomparedto67per cent,and38percentrespectivelyforthepreviousyear. ElectionofCouncil.-Mr. B.Quinnwasre-electedas presidentofthediocesan executivefor1960-61.VicepresidentsareG.MeKeever andA.Flanagan;general secretary,M.Foley;treasurer,G.Donovan;assistant secretary,W.Bodeker;marshal,J.McCarthyandcouncillorsareJ.Hassell,K. Waddington,G.Tyler,L. Maxwell,J.MorrisandK. Coster.

PopeAppointsTwoNewBishops:

SydneyAndWestSolomonIslands

HisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIhasannouncedtheappointmentoftwonewBishops, oneanAustralian,theotherIrish.Thenews wasreceivedfromtheApostolicDelegation inNorthSydneyafterithadbeenreleased inOsservatoreRomano-Vaticandaily paper-onMarch26.

ThenewBishopsare:

MostReverendThomas Muldoon,D.D.,tobeTitular BishopofFesseiandAuxiliaryBishopofSydney, andtheMostReverendJohn Crawford,O.P.,tobeTitularBishopofCaffaand VicarApostolicoftheWesternSolomonIslands.

Dr.Muldoonhastaught DogmaticTheologyinSt. Patrick'sCollege,Manly, formanyyearsandiswell knowntomostoftheWest AustralianpriestswhostudiedatManly.

In1954,whenStPatrick'sCollegereceivedits facultyofSacredTheology, Dr.Muldoonwasmade DeanoftheFacultyand ProfessorofSacredTheology.

TheBishopElectstudied inPropagandaCollege, Rome,whereheobtained hisDoctorateofDivinity. Bishop-electMostRev,J. Crawfordattendedthe ChristianBrothers'school inNewryCounty,Armagh, Ireland,tillheenteredthe DominicanOrderin1937. HewasordainedinDublin in1941.

In1947hecametoAustraliaandwasassignedto theDominicanhouseof studiesatEastCamberwell, Victoria.In1950hewas appointedNoviceMaster, whichposthecontinuedto holdwhenAustraliawas constitutedaseparateprovinceoftheOrder.Elected PrioroftheHolyName Priory,Wahroonga,N.SW., in1957andin1959Priorof St.Domenic'sPriory,East Camberwell,Victoria.

TheWesternSolomonIslandsisaMissionaryTerritoryoftheDominican

Orderestablishedin1959. AtpresentithasaCatholic populationof1,800withfive DominicanFathersandtwo Brothers.

PriestsBereaved Twodiocesanpriest.Revs. MichaelandHenryByrne, havebeenbereavedbythe deathoftheirfather,Mr. MichaelByrne.

ThelateMr.Byrne,of BallyHale,Co.Kilkenny, Ireland,whowas88,died lastTuesday,March22,He issurvivedbyhiswidow, Mrs.JosephineByrne, daughtersMaureenand Josephineandanotherson James.

SolemnRequiemMass wasofferedinSt.Mary's Church,Kalgoorlie,onSaturdaymorning,March26. FatherMichael.Byrnewas celebrantandtherolesof DeaconandSub-Deacon werecarriedoutbyV.Rev. FatherHealy,Adm.,and Rev.E.McGrath.HisLordshipBishopRaffertywas presentonthesanctuary.

TheRequiemChantwas ledbyRevs.B.Harris,B. WhitelyandA.Hesse. "TheRecord"extends sympathytothetwopriests andtheirfamilyinIreland.

MalteseMission

AmissionforMaltese peoplewillbegivenatSt. Joseph'sChurch,Bassendean,fromApril4toApril 10.FatherR.Cini.S.S.P., theNationalChaplain,will preachthe

DissidentOrientalChurchesShow livelyInterestInCouncilMeetings

Milan:ManydissidentOrientalchurches haveshownlivelyinterestintheforthcoming SecondVaticanCouncil,accordingtoHis EminenceGregorioPietroXVCardinalAgagionian.

ThePro-SecretaryoftheSacredCongregationforthe PropagationoftheFaithtoldtheCatholicAssociation ofBusinessmenandManagersthatthereare434million Christianswhoarenon-Catholics.

HesaidthatChristianunityoftheseparatedChristiansisnotaneasyproblem,becausetheyaredivided amongthemselves. "However,thedissidentOrientalcommunitieshave showntheirlivelyinterestintheforthcomingRoman meetings,whereasthehierarchyoftheProtestant Churchhasacceptedtheinvitationtouniversalunity, extendedbythePope,withreservations,"hestated.

TheCardinalalsonotedthat"otherseparatedcommunitieswerenotpreparedfortheannouncementof theforthcomingecumenicalcouncil,thoughtheythemselveshavealwaysclaimedtheurgencyandnecessity forasimilarhistoricalevent."

Headded:"Theecumenicalcouncilwillconstitutea greatappealtothewholeChristianworldforthe creationoftheunitydesiredbyChrist,theFounderof theChurch,whichcontinueswithoutinterruptionin thesuccessionofthePrinceoftheApostlesontheChair ofPeter."

ThePopeToTeachers:

HiddenContributionToFuture

VaticanCity:HisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIIhastoldteacherstheyshouldrespect theyoungaspersonscreatedinGod'simage. PopeJohnwasaddressing delegatestotheseventhcongressoftheItalianCatholic AssociationofTeachersin SecondaryEducation.They werereceivedinspecial audience.

ThePopesaidthenature oftheirworkrequiresthem toconsideritasasacred vocationratherthanconsideringitsprofessionalor economicnature.

HesaidaCatholiceducator'sdevelopmentmustbe basedfirstonhiseonsound Christianformationbecause theteacher'sownChristian spiritgivesstrengthofconvictionandthelightof goodexampletohislife.

Thenextmostimportant consideration,thePopesaid, isthatoftheteacher'sduties towardshisstudents.

Hesaid:"Theseare summedupinthedutyto creategoodrelationswith theadolescent,aboveall withthatmanifestationof respect,exercisedwithdelicacyandcharity,whichis duetheadolescentasabeing createdintheimageofGod andasonewhoisbeing trained"

ThePopesaidtheteacher

hasseriousresponsibilities towardscivilisedsocietybecausehepreparesyoung peopleforprofessionaland/ sociallifeandteachesthem thehonourtheymustrender totheirChurchandtheir country.

"Thehiddenbutprecious. contributionoftheteacher liesinthefactthatthehappinessandsecurityofthe futuredependonthehonest andsoundreligious,intellectualandmoralformation ofnewgenerations,"he said.

HelpWanted Urgently

TheSt.VincentdePaul Societyrequiresahousekeeperormarriedcouple forKeaneyHouse,North Perth,ahomefororphan boysworkinginthecity.

Applicationsshouldbe addressedwithreferences toYouthHostelCommittee, SocietyofSt.Vincentde Paul, CamillusHouse, Bronte-st.,EastPeith.

602HAYSTREET

TheTownHallisopposite.

Societies&Parishes

ST.ANNE'SHOSPITALFETE

Thedayfortheopeningofthegreatestfete oftheyearatSt.Anne'sHospitalisdrawing near,andyouwillbeinterestedtohearsome ofthedetailsasregardstheorganisationof thefete.

TheHonourableMr.Ross HutchinsonM.L.A.,Minister forhealth,haskindlyconsentedtoofficiallyopenthe Feteat8p.m.onThursday, April28. Forsometimepastthe variouscommitteeshavemet atSt.Anne'sandhavebeen activeinarrangingthedetailsthatmakeforsuccess.

fancygoods,children'swear, objectsofpiety,toys,homemadejamsandcakes,flowersandplants,luckeydips, stamps,sweetsetc.and thereisevenahat-barof latestmodels.

Donationstowardsany ofthesestallswouldbe gratefullyreceived. The luckeydipswillbeforadults, Thefirstofficialmeetingboysandgirls.Perhaps oftheOrganisingCom-youcouldhelphere? mitteewasheldonFebruary Nofetewouldbecomplete 8,presidedoverbyMr.F. A.Yeates.Therewasa verysatisfactoryattendance, everyone.showingtheutmostenthusiasm.

ApublicrelationscommitteewasappointedwithMr. PeterFergusonaspresident, ablyassistedbyMr.J. CochranandMr.L.Noonan. Thiscommitteehastaken overallmattersconnected withthepublicityof fete.

Thevariouscommittees havemetfrequentlyand discussedarrangementsfor theofficialopeningandgeneralorganisationofthefete.

Theladies'committeemet also,undertheleadershipof Mrs.Monteath,andagreed toassistinmanywaysespeciallyinaidingtheSisters inchargeofthevarious stalls.

GayForties

MembersoftheGayFortiesClubareremindedthat thereisameetingnextSundayApril3,towelcome backthesecretaryMrs. Rangiweski(neeMartin).

Filmswillbeshownby Mrs.DorothyMurphyand therewillbemusicalitems byMissT.Corry,andatalk onChopinbyMr.E.Hardy. Membersmaybringtheir friends.

Themeetingisat19Onslow-st.,SouthPerthat8 p.m. Phone67-1531between6and7p.m.nightly forinformation.

ClontarfDay

Thedoctors'wivesand ladydoctors,withMrs. FriendsofClontarfBoys' Craddockincharge,haveTown,haveyouseenthe takenoverthewhiteele-newswimmingpool. If phantstall,andwouldbenotyouwillhaveanexcelgratefultoreceivedona-lentopportunityattheField tionsfortheirstall,any-DayonSunday24thApril. thingwouldbeacceptable Therewillbetheusual especiallyoldjewellryandattractionsandnewnovelsilver,crockery,vasesbooks,tiesallspreadoutinthe records,gramaphones,wire-spaciousquadrangle. lesses,clocks,furnitureetc. Thisistheboys'bigday, Otherstallsincludethosecomeandenjoyyourselfand devotedtoFancywork,helpaworthycause.

DON'TENVY-OWN

Youwon'tgetanyplaceenvyingyour neighbour'sfencebutyoucanhavea betterone,strongertoo,with

CONCRETEFENCINGPOSTS

Wehavedesignedthesepostsforeasy erection,andremember,whiteants andsandhavenoeffectonthem. YoucanbuythemonveryEasyTerms.

ANDERSONSINDUSTRIESPTY.LTD.

ROYDHOUSESTREET,SUBIACO

Phones:8-1121,8-1513,8-2141 AfterHours:6-2681.

CK8:8:13:E03ICRICEOUCHICE03:81000031000000000000000000

Y.C.W.Notes

LEEDERVILLE:

AtameetinglastMonday night,aninterestingdiscussionwasheldon"Honesty atWork"afterwhichthe newchaplain,theRev.P. Cunninghamgaveasummaryaddress. Theretreatscheduledfor theendofthismonthwill nowbeheldinApril.

Thefollowingmembers wereelectedforthisyears footballcommittee: RossLeddon,president; LaurieSmith,secretary; AlfDare,BurnieRegan, BrianMoran,DesEley,Don SkipworthandPhilTierney, committeemen. Thenextdancewillbe heldonSunday.April10 andallareinvited.

OSBORNEPARK:

Therewillbeacombined generalmeetingonSunday, April3,atSt.Kieran's school,at8.30.Leadersand sub-groupmembersare askedtoattend.

withoutattractiveraffles. Perhapsyouwillbelucky enoughtowinamagnificently-workedchristening robebeautifullyhandstitchedindaysmoreleisurely thanthese.

Thefetewillbeheldon thefrontlawnofSt.Anne's betweenthegeneralandthe newmaternityhospitals, andtherewillbeplenty ofseatingaccommodation foreveryone.Itwillbe openbetweenthehoursof 7p.m.and10.30p.m.and onSaturdayafternoonat 2p.m. Nowdon'tforgetThursday,FridayandSaturday, April28th,29thand30th, andcomealongwithall yourfamilyandfriendsto assistinthiseffortmade toclearthehugedebton thelargemodernmaternity hospital. Youwillbesureofthe Sisters'gratitude and prayersinreturnforyour kindnessandgenerosity.

MassAt Wanneroo

Ontheoccasionofthe twenty-fifthanniversaryof theopeningoftheConvent SchoolinWanneroo,Holy Masswasofferedforthe happyreposeofthesouls ofthedeceasedpast-pupils. TheMass,attendedbyall thepresentpupilsofthe school,wasofferedateleven o'clockonthefeastofthe AnnunciationofOurLady. Intheevening,atseven o'clock,threehundredpast pupilsassistedatMasscelebratedbytheRightReverendMonsignorC.Cunningham,VicarGeneralofthe BunburyDiocese. TheMassintheevening wasofferedforthehappy reposeofthesoulsofSisterMaryStanislaus,Mother Ignatius,andSisterMary Clavier,threeSistersof Mercywhoheregavetheir livesthatwemighthavea conventschoolinWanneroo. Presentinthesanctuary were:TheRightReverend MonsignorA.T.Langmead; TheReverendsC.Stinson, J.Chokolich,F.J.Fitzgerald,O.S.M.,A.Wickers, O.S.M.,andC.Doherty, O.S.M. MusicfortheMasswas suppliedbytheSt.Anthony's Choirunderthedirection ofFatherWickers. The membersoftheChoir: MissesNancyM.Crisafulli; LucyAriti;DinaLinardi; NinaConti;MargaretCrisafulliandLillianAriti.MonsignorCunninghmpreached tothepastpupilsattheGospeloftheMass.Before BenedictionoftheMost BlessedSacrament,Father Chokolichaddresedthe group. AfterBenediction,which hecelebrated,Monsigior Langmeadspoketothe gatheringinItalian.

Girlsarestillwantedfor thebasketballteamsand anyoneinterestedshould comelongtotrainingon Tuesdaynightsat8o'clock atPurcell'scourts. Tennishasbeencancelleduntillaterintheyear.

PALMYRA:

Theleadersgroupwere sorrytohearthatPat O'Donnellhashandedinher resignationasgroupsecretary.Duetonight-school commitments,MissO'Donnellcannotcontinueher workwiththeYCWfor sometime. Changedpositionsarenow: secretary,MargaretCarr, socialsecretaryandpropagandist,KerryMartin.

OnTuesday,April5at 8p.m.ameetingandsocial evenipgforallleadersand sub-groupmemberswillbe heldatM.Carr'shome, Stock-rd.,Palmyra. Atalkwillbegivenby president,AvisO'Donnell andsecretary,Margaret Carr.

Membersareremindedof thedancethisSunday nightattheparishhallat 8.30p.m.Eeveryoneiswelcome.

HIGHGATE: Finalarrangementsare nowbeingmadeforour forthcoming"BacktoRottnest"dancewhichistobe heldonFriday,April29. Weextendacordialinvitationtoallbranchesand promiseamostenjoyable evening. Arevisionofthecensus wasmadelastweek-endand visitationonaparishscale willcommenceimmediately.

EASTVICTORIAPARK: Owingtounforseencircumstances,MissBryantwas unabletoattendtheauditionsforthepantomime sotheyhavebeenpostponeduntilnextweek.

MissBryantextendsapologiestoalltheyoungpeople whocameonSundayand hopestheywillallcome againwhenthedateforthe auditionsisarranged.

VICTORIAPARK:

Allmembersarereminded ofthefollowingeventsto takeplaceinApril. OnSundaytherewillbe apicturenightinthehail andaninvitationisextended toallparishioners.Admissionisfree.

OnSundayApril24,there willbeapicnictoNational Park.Thebuswillleavethe VictoriaParkpostofficeat 10a.m.sharpandwill leaveNationalParkfor Perthat5p.m. Allmembersarerequested tomakeanattempttoattendatleastoneofthese socialoutings. 114.4"...

RON'SHAWTHORN

MEATSTORE 'PleasedtoMeatYouwith MeattoPleaseYou" SleARBOROUGHREACH Ell.MT.HAWTHORN c,,mmonwealthBank PHONE::24-3477

ParentsAndFriends'Federation

OnSunday,PassionSunday,April3,theParents andFriends'Federationwill holdtheirannualgeneral meetingat2p.m.inthe CatholicCentre,Voctoria Square.Teawillbeserved inthecourseofthemeeting. Preceedings,itis hoped,willterminatebefore 5.30p.m. HisGracetheArchbishop orhisdelegatewillopenthe meeting.Itishopedthat representativesofCatholic teachingorderswillbepresenttofostertheparentteacherrelationship.

Inthereportoftheyears activitiesimportantnew stepsachievedininterstate relationshipsandoverseas liasonwillbeoutlined.This marksanewandhopeful stepforwardinsettingabout thedifficulttaskofgetting somethingdoneforCatholic educationinAustralia.

Itishopedthereforethat therewillbeaveryfullattendanceofdelegatesfrom

Xaverians

ForthcomingXaverianClub activitiesare:

Sunday,April3:Pilgrimage tochurches..Membersto meetatCathedralat1.45 p.m.

Friday,April8:Tennisat St,Mary'sTennisClub, Britannia-road,Leedervine,at8p.m.

Tuesday,April12:General MeetingatHelenRaphael's home,14Ardross-crescent, Mt.Lawley. TheXaverianClubisa socialgatheringforsingle Catholics,girlsover21,men over23.ForenquriescontacttheSecretary,MissH. Raphael,14Ardross-crescent,Mt.Lawley(71-1836 after6p.m.),orthePresident,Mr.N.Golding (21-0141,ext.373,office hours).

BlueArmy

TheGeneralReportofthe BlueArmy,whichisasponsoredworkoftheLegion ofMaryindicatesthat3,048 pledgeslipshavebeenregisteredsince1958. Thesepledges,ofsaying theRosarydaily,wearingof theScapularandtheofferingofthesacrificesoffulfillingone'sdailydutyin reparation,aremicrofilmed anddispatchedtoFatima.

Therehavebeenfour ralliesoftheBlueArmy, somesuccessful,othersnot, thelastbeingattheFatima ShrineatMaylands,at whichanestimated750 peopletookpartinatorchlightprocession.

VariousmethodsforpublicisingtheworkoftheBlue Armywereused-articles inthepaper,leafletdistribution,addressestogroupsof peopleandbydirectpersonalcontact.

Theheadquartersofthe BlueArmyareinBrisbane. Thelocalspiritualdirector istheReverendJ.Depiazzi, P.P.,ofNorthBeachparish.

townandcountryparents' associationstodiscussthis broadeningofactivities.

TheFederationapologises forthechoiceofSunday, PassionSunday.Ithasbeen impossibletofitinanyother Sundayatthistimeofthe yearandbeforeEasterwith otherorganisationsusingthe CatholicCentre.Itishoped thatdelegateswillstillbe abletogivetimetothecrusadeofRosariesoftheSundaydespitethepresentdemandmadeontheirtime.

T.0SF

WhenSt.Francisinstituted hisThirdOrderhegaveit asimpleRuleofLifewhich essentiallyrequiredalifeof prayer,penanceandcharity. Infact,thefirstmembers v,erenotcalledTertiaries butPenitentialBrothersand thecommunitiestheyformedweredescribedbyPope GregoryIXas"Communities ofPenitents."

FraternitiesoftheThird OrderofSt.Francisare establishedatPerth,Victoria ParkandMidlandJunction. Thenextmonthlymeeting ofthePerthFraternitywill beheldonSunday,April 24,at3p.m.,intheChildren ofMaryChapel,Victoria Square,Atthismeeting therewillbeaCeremonyof Frofessionforthosenovices whohavecompletedtheir novitiate.Novicesandpostulantsareremindedto attendtheinstructions commencingat2.30p.m.Enquiriesmaybeaddressedto Rev.FatherCrispin,O.F.M., 53GreatNorthern-highway, MidlandJunction,

COWLIIII

TheMonthlyGeneral Meetingwillbeheldinthe CatholicCentreonWednesday,April6,at1p.m.The executivewillmeetonthe samedateandatthesame placeat10a.m.Victoria ParkBranchmemberswill behostessesfortheoccasion.

StreetStall.-OnFriday, April8,astallwillbeheld outsidetheR.&I.Bankin Hay-street(opp.Charlie Carters).Giftsfrommembersandfriendsmaybeleft attheCentreonWednesday, April6,orbroughttothe stallearlyonFridaymorning. BadgeDay.-Sister VeronicaoftheDaughters ofCharitywouldbemost gratefulforthehelpofour membersinsellingbadges onFriday,April8.Willing helperscouldringherat 79-1078orMrs.McGerrat 86-4600.

HighgateBranch.-Amost enjoyablecardeveningwas heldonFriday,March25, intheParishHall.These eveningswillbecontinued oneachfourthFridayofthe monthwhenmembersand friendswillbewelcome,

BishopWalsh"AVeteranU.S.ImperialistSpy"

TheprisontermsgivenbyRedChinese courtstotwoBishops-onethelastU.S. missionaryinmainlandChina-areregarded inHongKongasevidenceofthecontinuing resistanceofChina'sCatholicstotheircommunistrulers.

SentencedbytheRedsontrumped-upchargesof treasonandespionagewasBishopJamesE.Walsh, MAI_formerSuperior-GeneraloftheMaryknoll Fathers,whohasbeenunderarrestinShanghaisince 1958.Ilewascondemnedto20yearsingaol.

ThecommunistsalsosentencedBishopIgnatiusKung, S.J.,ofShanghaitolifeimprisonmentonsimilar charges.ThirteenChinesepriestsweregivenprison termsalongwithBishopKung.

Meanwhile,acrossthecommunistworld,Bishops wereconvicted,byRedcourtsinCzechoslovakiaand YugoslaviaandapriestwassentencedtogaolinPoland.

BishopLadislavHladwasgaoledfornineyearsfor "anti-Stateactivities"inCzechsolvakia. Bishop SmiljamCekadaofSkoplje,Yugoslavia,wasgivena suspendedsentenceafterconvictiononchargesofillegal foreigncurrencytransactions.InGdansk,Poland, FatherWlodzimierzGutowskireceivedathree-year prisontermforallegedlyopposingsecularistinstruction inschools.

ObserversinHongKongregardthesentencingof BishopsWalshandKungasadesperateattemptto discreditstaunchdefendersoftheVaticanintheeyes ofChina'sCatholics.TheRedsapparentlybelievethat theiractionagainstCatholicleadersloyaltotheHoly Seewillhelptheirdrivetosetupaschismaticnational Churchsubservienttocommunism.

Theseobserversalsofearthatthetrialsmaymean furtherseveremeasuresagainstCatholicsinRedChina inthenearfuture.

TheypointoutthatthevastmajorityofChinese CatholicswillhavenothingtodowiththeVaticancondemned"patriotic"Churchandthatthetrialswere usedbytheRedstoequateloyaltytotheHolySeewith treasoninthemindsofthepeople.

Catholicsourcesherereportthatinadditiontothe illicitconsecrationofmorethanthirtyschismatic bishops,scoresofpriestsandReligioushavebeengaoled foropposingtheRed-dominatedPatrioticAssociation ofChineseCatholics.

BishopWalsh,68,waschargedathistrialwith leadershipofacampaigntounderminetheChinese communistregime.Hissentencewasannouncedon March18,thedayafterBishopKung's.

BishopKungwasseizedbytheRedsonSeptember8, 1955,andhasbeenthetargetofabuseasa"reactionary" and"counter-revolutionary"intheRedPresseversince. butheremainedunyieldinginhisstandthatwherethe BishopofRomeisnotrecognisedastheearthlyheadof theChurch,thereisnoCatholicChurch.

The13priestssentencedwithBishopKung-eightof themJesuits-weregivenprisontermsrangingfrom fiveto20years.

[TheimprisonmentofBishopWalshbytheChinese communistregimewasoneofthetopicsdiscussedby PresidentEisenhowerandPremierKhrushchevduring thelatter'svisittoWashingtonlastSeptember.Mr. EisenhowertoldanewsconferenceonSeptember28 thattheSovietPremierhadtoldhimhe"mightfindit possible"tointercedeforthefiveAmericans-including BishopWalsh-thenheldbytheChineseReds.FollowingBishopWalsh'strialandsentencing,U.S.Secretary ofStateChristianHerterannouncedinWashingtonthat theU.S.GovernmentwillmakeastrongprotesttoRed China.I

NewsofChinesecommunists'actionwasreleasedbythegovernmentnewsservice,theNewChinaNews Agency,inEnglish-languagedispatchestoEuropeand Asia.ItsaidtheChineseBishopandpriestswerefound guilty,atapublictrialheldinShanghaionMarch16 cs114.114,~0.4.04.0114,04.4. 41,0 4.41, The1960Easter

()rotting Carnival

GATESOPEN5O'CLOCK-FIRSTINI.NT7.15

WinandPlaceTotalisator

DOUBLESandQUINELLAS

IlotmealstastefullyservedobtainableDiningRoom.

THEWESTERNAUSTRALIANTROTTING ASSOCIATION

E.W.PERRY, Secretary,

and17,ofco-operatingina"schemeofU.S.imperialists andtheVaticantosubverttheChinesepeople'sdemocraticregime."

The"Crimes"

OfBishopWalsh,whowenttoChinaasayoung missionaryin1918andservedasBishopofwhatisnow theKongmoondiocesefrom1927to1936,theRedssaid:

"JamesEdwardWalsh,theveteranU.S.imperialist

TheChurchInTheIvoryCoast:

AFavourableReportIsGiven

TheChurchhasapromisingfutureinthe RepublicoftheIvoryCoast,itsAfricanand missionaryprieststoldme.

Thefavourableoutlookisbasedinpartonthefact thatmostofthemembersofthisAfricannation'ssmall educatedclassareCatholics.Itwastheywhotookthe leadinachievingautonomywithintheFrenchCommunityforthisformercolony.

ThePremieroftheRepublic,Dr.FelixHouphouetBoigny,belongstothisgroup.Thenation'sleading Catholiclayman,heisthefirstAfricanevernamedto aFrench"Cabinet.HenowservesasMinisterofState intheGovernmentofPresidentCharlesdeGaulle.

Theoptimismofthecountry'spriestsissharedby FatherJeanThepaut,S.M.A.,ApostolicAdminstrator ofthevacantAbidjanarchdiocese,theIvoryCoast's metropolitanSee.FatherThepautspokewithprideof thegeneralprogressmadebytheChurchsinceitbegan activeworkhereinthe19thcentury.Henotedthat progressisbeingmadealsointhetrainingofAfrican clergy,with35IvoryCoaststudentsnowstudyingfor thepriesthoodinthemajorseminary.

Anotherfavourablefactoristhestronganti-communistpositiontakenbytheIvoryCoastgovernment.No communistactivityispermittedinthecountryand PremierHouphouet-Boignyhassaidthenationwants nocontactswiththeSovietUnionorotherReddominatedStates.

ByTHOMASP.MELADY, aformereconomics

advisertotheEthiopianGovernmentandfounderoftheInstituteofAfricanAffairs ofDuquesneUniversity.Hehasrecentlymadea30-day tripthroughWestAfrica.

TheIvoryCoast,anationabitlargerinsizethan NewZealand,isonAfrica'swestcoast.Thecountryhas 206,881Catholics,ormorethaneightpercentofitstotal populationof2,485,000.About20,000membersofthe CatholiccommunityareEuropeans,leavingmorethan 185,000AfricanCatholics.In1900therewereonly380 Catholicshere.

Inadditiontothearchdiocese,whoseSeecityis Abidjan,thenation'scapital,therearefourdioceses. IvoryCoastCatholicsareservedby232priests,32of whomareAfricans,andbymorethan200Sisters. including12Africans.TheChurchoperatesmorethan 600schools-includingfivehighschools-withatotal enrolmentofabout50,000students.

MostoftheIvoryCoast'speoplearepagans.Moslems numberabout550,000andthereareapproximately 65,000Protestants.

Primarilyanagriculturalcountry,theIvoryCoast wasoccupiedbytheFrenchduringthelatterpartof the19thcenturyandwasorganisedasaFrenchcolony in1893.Itvotedtobecomeanautonomousrepublicin theFrenchCommunityin1958.

ThefutureoftheChurchhereiscloselytiedtothe recentsocialandpoliticaldevelopmentsaccompanying theIvoryCoast'snewstatusasanautonomousrepublic.

Oneman,PremierHouphouet-Boigny,seemstobe playingakeyroleinthesedevelopments.

The54-year-oldPremier,whostudiedmedicine beforeenteringpolitics,waselectedtotheFrench ParliamentasadeputyfromtheIvoryCoastin1945, andhasbeenre-electedeversince.Heisthefounderof theAfricanDemocraticRally,apoliticalpartythathas greatinfluencenotonlyinthiscountrybutthroughout allofformerFrenchWestAfrica,anareamorethan halfthesizeofAustralia.

AssociationWithEquality

PremierHouphouet-Boignyhasrejectedthecourse ofcompleteindependencetakenbyneighbouringcountriesofGuineaandGhanainfavourofcontinued associationwithFranceonabasisoffullequality.

Inthisway,thePremierbelieves,Africansaresure offindingintheFrenchspiritthat"senseofhumanity, thelibertyandfraternitythathasalwaysbeenthe essenceoftheiraspirations."

PremierHouphouet-Boigny,inadditiontobeingan articulatepoliticalspokesman,alsodevotesagreatdeal ofhistimeandenergytoeconomicandsocialdevelopment:thebuildingofroads,schoolsandclinics,andthe improvementofcrops,whichhebelievestobethemain needsofthepeopleofAfrica.

AkeystatementmadebythePremierseveralyears agoindicateshisconceptofwhatdirectiondevelopment shouldtakeinAfrica.

Hesaid:"WeblackAfricansarejustbecoming acquaintedwithpoliticallifeatatimewhenthevery notionofabsoluteindependenceofnationsisundergoingremarkabledevelopment.Inthiscenturyeach nationfeelsmoreandmorecrampedwithinitsboundaries.Thenations,eventhelargest,themostpowerful orthemostprosperous,cannolongerenjoythe deceptiveluxuryofisolation.

"Africacanbeameetingplace-alandofreconciliation.WeblackAfricanscannotacceptisolationas politicalleadersofblackAfricaandwhateverour politicalaffiliations,wewishtoco-operatefraternally withFranceonabasisofabsoluteequalityofrights andduties."

spywhopersonallydirectedtheKungPin-meitraitorouscounter-revolutionaryclique,cametoChinain1948 whentheChinesePeople'sRevolutionwasapproaching victoryandtheChiangKai-shekreactionaryrulewas onthevergeoftotalcollapse.DispatchedbyU.S. imperialismandtheVatican,hecametoChinatogether withCardinalFrancisSpellman,U.S.imperialist,to makecounter-revolutionary'emergency'arrangements withaviewtounderminingtheChinesePeople's revolutionarycause."

Otherforeignchurchmenchargedwithpartofthe "plot"includeMonteCarlo-bornArchbishopAntonio Riberi,nowApostolicNunciotoIreland,whowasousted bytheRedsasInternunciotoChinain1951,Father FernandLacretelle,S.J.,Frenchmissionarywhobefore hisexpulsionfromRedChinawasJesuitsuperiorin Shanghai,andFatherGeorgesGermaine,S.J.,former rectorofAuroraUniversityinShanghai.

Throughouttheproceedingsanddispatches,theReds referredtoBishopKung,whomPopePiusXIInamed BishopofShanghaiin1950,simplybyhisnativename, KungPin-mei.TheChineseagencydispatchsaid: "ImperialistspecialagentKungPin-mei,whohasall alongsethimselffirmlyagainstcommunismandthe people,tookupthepostofBishopofShanghaidiocese inAugust,1950,underaplanworkedoutbyU.S.spy JamesEdwardWalsh,Secretary-Generalofthe reactionaryorganisationofthe'CatholicCentral Bureau,'andAntonioRiberi,animperialistelement hiddenintheCatholicChurchinChina-formerlythe 'Minister'oftheVtaicantotheChiangKai-shekbandit cliqueandexpelledfromChina-andwiththeapproval oftheVatican."

Itwentontosaythat"underthepersonalinstructions oftheU.S.spyJamesEdwardWalsh"andthe "imperialistelements,"BishopKung"setupatraitorous counter-revolutionaryclique,andcarriedoutaseries oftraitorousactivitiesinanorganisedandplannedwaythroughthereligiousinstitutionsundertheircontrol."

ThecommunistnewsdispatchsaidthatBishopKung andhis13co-defendantswereconvictedofnumerous militaryandpoliticalactsoftreasonagainsttheState. Itlistedtheseindetailinthepatternoftheshamtrials ofCatholicmissionariesintheearly1950's.Itstated furtherthat"allthearms,ammunition,radiocommunicationequipment,U.S.currencyandotherthingsfound inthepossessionoftheculpritswereconfiscated."

TheBishopandpriestswerealsoaccusedofmaintaining"prisonsinthechurchestopersecuteCatholics."In thisconnection,itsaidthat"theCatholicnun.ShuHaiyun,wasshutupinachurchprisonfortenmonths."

Thefollowingday,announcingtheconvictionand sentencingofBishopWalshfor"plottingtooverthrow thenewChina,"theRednewsagencysaidthat"the culpritadrn'ttedthemassofconclusiveevidenceofhis crimes."Thisevidence,itsaid,included"secretcodes andaletterinsecretwritingusedincarryingout counter-revolutionaryactivities."

Itsaidthattheprisontermswoulddatefromtheday ofsentencing,butthatthetimealreadyspentin "detention"wouldbededucted.

ThosesentencedtogaolwithBishopKung-allof whomwerearrestedin1955-are:

FathersMathiasChenCheh-min,MatthewChang Hsi-pingandVincentChuShe-te,S.J.-each20years.

FatherLouisChinLu-hsien,S.J.-18years.

FathersVincentChuHung-sheng,S.J.,GabrielChen Tien-hsiang,S.J.,FrancisTsaiChung-hsien,S.J., AloysiusWangJen-sheng,S.J.,andJohnFuHo-thou -15years.

FatherJosephChenYun-tang,S.J.-12years.

FatherSylvesterChuHsueh-fan-10years.

FathersJohnLiShih-yu,S.J.,andJohnLiuChi-tse -5years.

totheaitor.

Sir-ManyCatholicswhotisanofanti-isminanother

CameroonRecognisesTheRightsOf THERECORD

GodInApprovedConstitution

Yaounde,Cameroon:ArchbishopRene

OfficialOrganoftheArchdioceseofPerth.

450HayStreet,Perth 11414M4S.M0004,11444,1441,11SPNWWW.........4

InFavourOfFluoridation Groffen,C.S.Sp.,ofYaounde,saidheispleasreadtheRecordarepar-application,theRev.JohninthisnewAfricannation'srecentlyapproventsoftenparentsoflargeBryant,itis"fraughtedConstitution. withallmannerof(imagined)dangers." Yoursetc., R.P.DONNELLY.

familieswith,underAustralianconditions,heavydental bills. ItisthereforeunfortunatethatyourcolumnistFrancis'Gilbertshould discussfluoridationother thanimpartiallyanddispassionately.

ItshouldbemadeabundantlycleartoCatholic parentswithbigfamilies thattheirchildren'sdental healthcanbegreatlyimprovedanddentalbillsreducedamosttonegligible amountsiftheyhaveaccess tofluorinatedwatersuppliesfromanearlyage.Associatedwiththisthereis norecordofeithershort termorlongtermills.This isthesubstanceofboththe BritishMedicalAssociations ReportandtheUNOWorld HealthOrganisationsReportonthesubject.Parents shouldknowaboutthem. Responsiblepeopleshould knowandpresentbothsides ofthesubject.

Sinceyourcolumnisthas madeseveralill-foundedattacksoffluoridationit wouldnotbeoutofplace topublishanabstractofthe UNOreportsothatparents canmakeuptheirminds whethertheywanttheir children'steethprotectedor whethertheydonotbecause inthewordsofanotherpar-

Seamen'sHostel

AtLondonDocks

London:A£A315,000 Catholicseamen'shostelis tobebuiltintheheartof London'sdocksection.

Buildingonthefivestoreycentre,tobecalled AnchorHouse,isexpected tostartthissummer.

TheApostleshipofthe Sea,Catholicsocietyfor seafarers,hasdonated £Al2,600,andanothergift isexpectedfromtheMerchantNavyWelfareBoard.

FatherDenisMcGuinness, formerRoyalAirForce chaplainwhowasrecently appointedbythehierarchy asgeneralchaplainforthe Londondocks,willbein chargeofthecentre.

Tobecompletedinabout twoyears,AnchorHouse willhaveascreened-off altaratoneend.Itwill alsohave100bedroomsand ahallfordancing. FatherMcGuinnessspends histimevisitingshipafter shipberthedintheRiver Thames.OnSundayshe offersthreeMassesonboard differentships. ke.r...P.441,4.4.14.1.04,04,10.0,04, FORREALGOODMEAT See"PINKY"HAYES OppositeWembleyHotel Barbecuescateredfor. Phone87-2002

AndrewPubben

Specialistin CLERICAL TAILORING withfittingsatyour ownhomeatyour convenience.

Soutanes:Slip-Soutanes toorder.

ChoirandAltarServers' titledout.

Businessaddress: 40KINGST.,PERTH

Phone21-8108

HomeAddress: 209BatemanRd..Brentwood (OppositeChurch)

TheyDrummed

Sir.-ThechildrenattendanceatSubiacoonSt. Patrick'sDaywasrightly front-pagenewsin'The Record."Theywereindeed smartandcolourful,but wherewouldtheyhavebeen withoutthe"Drums"?

Couldyouverykindly tenderthe"Drums"anoteof sincereappreciationfortheir long,sustainedeffort. Theydrummedanddrummedanddrummedwithout astoplong,longbeforethe actualmarch-pasttook place.

Parentsclosetomesaid theywereverydistinctive intheiruniformsandwonderedwhotheywere, Someparentssaidgirlsin themarch-pastweresmarter thanboys. Iagree.

Yours&c. JERRY.

PingellyDeath

ParishionersofPingelly lastmonthmournedthe deathoflifelongfriend Mr.WilliamMullaly. Mr.Mullalywasburied withthesolemnritesofthe Churchbytheparishpriest ofPingelly,theRev.P. Farrelly. Abachelor,hewasengagedwithhislatebrother infarmingoperationsinthe Taylor'sWelldistrict. A staunchHolyNamemember hewaswellknownforhis generosityparticularlytowardschurchcharities.

MorleyPark Appeal

Furtherdeflationstowardsthebuildingfundfor thePrioryoftheInfant Jesus,MorleyPark: £5'5SistersofSt.Johnof God,Sublaco, £5leach,:MissN.C.Como, Mrs.D.S. £33 each::W.andR.Kestel,Mr.B.B.Caldwell. £1leach,Mr.Garrity.Mrs. Dill.Mr.andMrs.J.Somers.Mr K.Salas,Mrs.P.J.Hourliran,Mrs. E.Stephens.14':Mrs.MarySomers. 10'(each,Mrs.Oxenham,Mrs. Parkinson,MissA.Healy,Mrs.E. Poole.Mrs.McNlell,Anon..MISS Whooley. t.; Anon. 5.leachAnon..Mrs.Digney, AFriend,F.Wolfe,Mrs.Campaonoil.Mrs.Callaghan,Mr.D.Moist,. 3:J.Costeau. TheDiscalcedCarmelites atMorleyParkaregratefulforalldonationsreceived.

NarrowEscape

Pyoungsouwon,Korea.BishopThomasQuinlan, VicarApostolicofChun Chon,narrowlyescapedinjurywhentheparishhouse caughtfirehere. TheBishopwasmaking hisannualConfirmation visittotheparish.Both heandthepastor,Father SimonKim,wereawakened byneighbourswhohadbeen arousedbytheflamesin thenight. Thefirewasapparently causedbyanoverheated stovechimneysettingfire toaroofbeam.Effortsto quellthefirefailedfor wantofaladder.Nofire brigadeisavailableinthe ruralparish. BishopQuinlanandFather Kimsavedtheirpersonalbelongings.

BrakeServiceCo.

1004HAYSTREET,PERTH BetweenMilliganandGeorgeSts BRAKES,ANDBRAKESONLY,IS OURJOB

WeAdjust,RelineandRepaireverytypeofMotor VehicleBrakingSystem,SkimDrums,SupplyLining andPartsandRelineShoeswithO.S.Liningwhen required.WeTest,ExamineandQuotewithout obligation. ALLWORKGUARANTEED.RING21-3284,

edtofinda"recognitionoftherightsofGod"

Inaninterviewpublished bytheCatholicweekly here,L'EffortCamerounnais,theArchbishopsaidhe wasalsopleasedtolearn thatwhenPremierAmadou Ahidjo,aMoslem,presentedtheconstitutionforapprovalhestressedthe people'sobligationtoobey God.

Cameroon, a former Frenchterritory,becamean independentnationatthe beginningoftheyear.In themonthsimmediatelybeforeindependenceandsince thenviolencehastaken scoresoflives,including thoseofmissionaries.The governmenthasblamedthe violenceonanoutlawed leftistparty,theUnionof theCameroonPeople,which someobservershavecalledcommunist-dominated.

AnalmostentirelyagriculturalcountryonAfrica's westcoast,CameroonIs aboutthesizeofCalifornia andhasapopulationof 3,238,196,ofwhomonly about17,000arewhites. Catholicsnumber607,303; Moslemstotalabout625,000 andProtestantsapproximately350,000.Therest areanimistpagans. Thenewconstitutionwas approvedonFebruary21 byaslightmajorityinan electionfromwhich40per centoftheelectorateabstained.

"AsCatholics,"ArchbishopGraffinsaid,"Ithink wecanall,withgoodconscience,accepttheConstitution,forthereisnothing (init)positivelyagainstthe Faithnoragainstthedirectivesofthepopes."He added:

"TheCatholicChurch claimstherighttohave schoolsofalllevelsin ordertohelpparentsgive theirchildrenaChristian education TheConstitutionrecognisesthatright. Tobesureweregretthat itdoesnotatthesametime providethatthestateshould maketheexerciseofthat rightpracticalbygiving privateeducationthematerialmeansthatitneeds.On theotherhand,itdoesnot forbidit,anditwillbeup toCatholicstosendmento theLegislativeAssembly whoaredeterminedtogive privateeducationaliberal status,asdomostmodern states."

CardinalTardini

ResumesDuties

VaticanCity,-HisEminenceDomenicoCardinal Tardinihasresumedhis fullworkscheduleforthe firsttimesinceJanuary, whendoctorsorderedhim totakeacompleterest.

CardinalTardiniissecretaryofStateoftheHoly See.Heisalsopresident oftheAntepreparatoryCommitteefortheforthcoming SecondVaticanCouncil,and asArchpriestofSt,Peter's Basiliaheisresponsiblefor therepairoftheworld's greatestchurch.

Forthepastseveral weeksCardinalTardinihas graduallyreturnedtohisactivities.OnMarch21he resumedhisdailyconsultationswithHisHoliness PopeJohnXXIII.Laterin thesamedayhereceived Haiti'snewambassadorto theHolySee,JeanDuvigneaud.

PopeReceives

NewAmbassador

VaticanCity,-HisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIreceivedthenewHaitianAmbassadortotheHolySee andexpressedhishopefor goodrelationsbetweenthe HolySeeandHaiti. AmbassadorJeanDuvigneaudpresentedhiscredentialstothePopeassuccessortoAmbassadorAntonio T.Kebreau.Mr.Kebreau, whowasaccreditedinMarch 1959,wasHaiti'senvoyto theHolySeeduringaperiod whentheHaitiangovernmentexpelledtwoFrench priestsfromthecountry andissuedawarrantforthe, arrestofthenation'sonly archbishop.

PopeJohn,followingthe formalceremonyinwhich thenewAmbassadorpresentedhiscredentials,had aprivatediscussionwiththe Haitianenvoy.Itwas learnedthatthePontiffexpressedtoAmbassadorDuvigneaudhisbestwishesfor relationsbetweentheHoly SeeandtheRepublicof Haitibasedontheconcordatenteredintobythetwo powersacenturyago.

TheaccreditationofM. Duvigneaudoccurstwo monthsaftertheassignment ofanewApostolicNuncio toHaiti.HeisMgr.GiovanniFerrofino,47,former counselorattheApostolic NunciaturetoSwitzerland. Mgr.Ferrofino,whohas servedasspokesmanofthe HolySeeatmeetingsof variousinternationalorganisationsinSwitzerland,succeededArchbishopDomenicoEnrici.TheArchbishop wasnamedApostolicInternunciotoJapanlastDecemberafterservingasNuncio toHaitisinceJanuary,1958.

TheChurch-Statetension inHaitireachedaclimax lastAugustwhenthegovernmentofPresidentFrancaisDuvaliererpelledFathersEtienneGrinenberger, C.S.Sp.,andJosephMarrec. ArchbishopFrancoisPoirier ofPort-au-Princeissueda pastoralletterlabellingthe oustersoftheFrench priestsunjust,andthegovernmentretalliatedonAugust19byissuingawarrantforhisarrest.Executionofthewarrantwas suspendedthefollowingday, however. Inmid-fallthe warrantwaswithdrawn,followingtalksbetweenArchbishopEnrici,thenNuncio, andthegovernment.

PrelateHonoured

Oxford,England:IIts EminenceWilliamCardinal Heardhasbeenelectedan honoraryfellowofBalliol College-thesecondcardinal sincetheReformationtobe sohonouredbyanOxford Universitycollege.

AdvertisingComplaintVindicated

Inaleaderrecentlyontheseriousobligationofdecent andtruthfuladvertisingoffilmsthispaperaccusedthe producingstudiosofbeingtheprimaryoffendersinthis matter.Thisdidnotentirelyabsolvethelocalrepresentativebodiesoftheirobligationstothepublic.

Thisaccusationhasbeenprovedtobeentirelycorrect andanillustrationofthecrudementalityoftheofficials concernedwasreportedinanoverseasjournal.To advertisethecomingreleaseof"SolomonandSheba" theyrantwodifferenttypesofadvertisements.One, fordenominationalpapers,claimed:"Attention,religiousinstructors!BringtheBiblicalworldofSolomon andShebatoexcitinglifeinyourclassroom!InformativeBible-Kitavailablefree!"Theother,forsecular papers,bringsoutthepointoftheleader.Itranon togivealuriddescriptionofthedancerandher jewellery". whichgleamsandglitterswhileshe performstheorgiasticdancewhichendsinherseductionofSolomon."

Ifthatattitudeisnottwo-facedandinsultingtoany church-relatedmovie-goers,thensomethingiswrong withthesenseofvaluesofthepeople.Thesamething willhappenherewhenthefilmisreleasedinAustralia. Thetimeanddistancewillnotchangethefactthatthey thinkthefilm-goingpublicarealotoflustfulmorons whomustbeenticedbysuchperfidy.

ThesceneinFrancewithSovietPremierKhrushchev handingoutthesmilesandsalesmanshipagainisnot goingaswellasheseemedtoexpect.Insteadofa chancetoshowhimselfofftothepeopleasonebiglump ofpeaceatanyprice(myprice),heisbeingwhisked fromoneculturalgemtotheother.TheBishopsof Francehavetakentheattitudethathejustnotaround theplaceatall.Khrushchevmadecapitaloutofthe impetuosityoftheparshpriest-cum-mayor-adifficult roletofill.Itisprobablythefirsttimehehascalleda priest"awonderfulman"andthisonlybecauseit servedhispurpose.

TheconsolingpointabouttheFrenchvisitisthat PresidentdeGaullewillnotbeeasilyswayedbythe smilesofthePrimeMinisterofSovietRussiaorthe attemptstosowdiscordbetweenFranceandWest Germany.HeisoneofthestrongmenoftheWestern camp,eventhoughhesometimescanthrowitintoa turmoil.

Awordonwhatisofficialandwhatisnotinthis paper.QuiteoftenirateletterscometotheEditor claimingthatsuchandsuchanarticleappeared.Every Catholicpaper,allovertheworld,hashadthesame difficulty-manyandvariedhavebeenthemethods usedtoconveytothereaderswhatisofficialandwhat itnot.Oneevenwenttotheextentofheadingeach articlewithlarge-typeclassifications.In"TheRecord" theofficialopinionisgivenintheleadingarticleor editorialcomment.Whereitisamatterofopinion, anyoneatallcandiffer.Wheremattersofpolicyare concerned,thenthatisthepolicyofthearchdiocesan paper. Everythingelseisnews,reportedastruthfullyas possiblefromoursourcesofinformation,articlesof interest,whicharechecked,andthenoriginalcomment whichisthatparticularwriter'sideaontopicalsubjects.

OfficialEngagements

April3: 2p.m.Officialopening ofthesixthannualgeneral meetingoftheParents'and FriendsFederation.

2.30p.m.Assistatthe AriesCeremonyoftheLegionofMarySt.Mary's Cathedral.

7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, HolyRosaryChurch,Nedlands.

toSt.Patrick'sChurch,FremantleandpresideatHigh Mass.

7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, Maylands.

May1: 3p.m.:AssistattheMay Procession,St.Columba's Church,SouthPerth. 7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, Guildford.

CardinalTardiniwas strickenwithasevereattackofinfluenzainJanuary. Healsosuffered fromanirregularheartbeat andgeneralweakness. Herecentlytoldapress conferencethatitwashis "sinceredesire"toresignas VaticanSecretaryofState becauseofhispoorhealth. Butheaddedthatthefinal decisionisuptoPopeJohn.

TheScottish-bornchurchman,whowasmadeacardinalbyHisHolinessPope JohnlastDecember,studied lawatBalliol.Whilethere in1907hewasselectedfor thecrewoftheuniversity's rowingeightagainstitstraditionalrival,Cambridge, CardinalHeard,former DeanoftheSacredRoman Rota,istheonlyScotsman intheSacredCollegeof CardinalsandtheonlyBritishCommonwealthCardinal servingintheRomanCuria. Aconvert,heworkedasa lawyerinLondonbefore becomingapriest. Theonlyotherpost-Reformationcardinaltobegiven anhonoraryfellowshipat OxfordwasCardinalJohn HenryNewman,whowas honouredbyhisoldcollege, Trinity,intheclosingyears ofhislife.CardinalFrancis Bourne,thenArchbishopof Westminster,receivedthe university'shonorarydegree ofThoctorofLettersin1922

April10: 8a.m.:BlessnewPresbytery,Mundaring. 3 p.m.: Confirmation (girls),St.Mary'sCathedral.

April10-17: HolyWeekCeremonies.

April17(EasterSlinday): 11a.m.:PresideatHigh MassandimpartthePapal Blessing,St.Mary'sCathedral.

April24: 9.30a.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, Inglewood. 3p.m.:Blessextensions

May8: 11.30:PresideatMass forPolishcommunity,St. Brigid'sChurch,WestPerth. 7.30p.m.:AnnualHoly NameRally,St.Mary's Cathedral.

May15: 4p.m.:Blessandopen newChurch-Hall,presideat Mass,Mt.Claremont. ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Pinjarra.

May25: AssistatAnnualGeneral MeetingofCatholic Women'sLeague. 1.4.....P.I......0.10.41,1.0.4.0.11441,4.1.4.000.4.04V.44141%

Thursday,March31,1960

ThedePaulCentreNeedsHelp: Friday,April8th-StreetAppeal

Inoursocietytoday,orforthatmatter,all societiesdownthroughtheages,thematerial dependenceofmanyunder-privileged,old andincapacitatedpeoplehosdependedupon thegenerouscharityofhisneighbour.

Withgreatercentralisationofpopulationandthe complexitiesofmoderncivilisation,thetaskofcaring forsuchpeoplehasbecomeincreasinglydifficult,despite theadventofthewelfarestate,andadecidedincrease intheoverallstandardofliving.

Here,inPerth,asinanyothercityintheworld,much mustbedonetoassistthejobless,manyofwhomwill neverbeabletoholdajob,thepensionerswhohave neitherhomenorfamilyandinmanycasesnoability tolookafterthemselves,andthenumerousphysically handicappedwho,despitepoorhealth,dependona meagrepensiontoekeoutanexistence.

Everycitizen,andnottheStateassuch,hasaserious moralobligationtoassistthesepeopleinsomeway.To mostofus,theopportunitytoassistrarely,ifever, arises,andwhenitdoes,theissuesareoftenclouded andwepassitbysomewhatlikethePriestandthe LeviteinSt.Luke'sGospelstoryoftheGoodSamaritan.

Muchis,however,beingdonetoassisttheverypoor ofPerth.Itisbeingdonequietlyandgenerouslyand withinsufficientassistance.

Forsomemonthsnow,inasmallshopinFitzgeraldstreet,WestPerth,agroupofwomen-allvolunteersleadbySisterVeronicaoftheDaughtersofCharity, havebeenrunningwhatisknownastheDePaulCentre.

Everydayoftheweek,freewholesomemealsare prepared-inmanycasestheonlywholesomefoodmany peoplewillhave.Bytheendofthisyear,itisanticipatedthatfiftythousandmealswillhavebeenserved totheneedy,freeofcharge.

TheCentreisnon-sectarian,andhasnomeanstest; anyoneisassistedirrespectiveofcolourorcreed-all theyhavetodoisask.

Despitetheheartachesanddisappointment,theDe PaulCentreisheretostay,andthenexthopeofSister Veronicaistoestablishanightshelterforwomen-a needlongoverdue.

Readersmayaskhowcantheyassist-theansweris simple.OnFRIDAY,APRIL8,amuch-neededSTREET APPEALwillbeconductedinPerth.Morecollectors arerequiredforthecityandsuburbs.Ifyouwishto volunteerasacollector,justring28-2682.

Mostofuscannotactascollectors,butwhatwecan doisnotpassoneby.WecouldevenmakelikeaGood Samaritanandtossintheextrashillingortwo.

REMEMBER,THECENTREISCOMPLETELY DEPENDENTONOURCHARITY!

M.EZEKIEL&SONS

OptometristsandOpticians

HeadOffice: 72BARRACKSTREET,PERTH Phone:23-1896.

Phone28-1888

!;itt114ORTSTREET,PERTH ForallYourElectricalRepairs

AModeOfLifeAnExperiment: ARhythmOfWorkAndPrayer

OntheedgeoftheCotswolds peoplearelivingverymuchasthe times.Theyshareallpossessions workandprayer.

Theycallthemselves theTaenaCommunityand theirexperimentisacombinationoffamilyandreigiouslife.TheyareopiatesofSt.Benedictand th,yhavePlacedthemselvesunderthespiritual directionofPrinknash Abbey,twomilesfrom theirfarm.

Aftermanyupsand downs,andseveralmovesthefirstgroupbegan,tentatively,in1940-theyhave evolvedapatternthatseems tomeettheirneeds.

Suchisthetyrannyofthe ordinary,Iwonderedsomewhatapprehensivelyifthese peoplewouldbefreakish.

Ifoundneitherlonghair norlongfaces.

43PEOPLE

Countingthechildren, thereare43people.The nucleusisanoldfarmhouse, belongingtothe130-acre WhitleyCourtestatebetweenStroudandGloucester andhasbeenthecommunity'shomesince1952.

Allbutthreeofthefamiliesliveinthefarmhouse. Thereisahugestone-flagged kitchenandapanelleddining-roomwithlong,handcarvedtables.

Thesearethejointlivingroomsandfortherest,each familyhasitsownfiatwith bed-sitting-roomsforsingle people.

Twofamilieshaveattractiveandroomyhalf-timberedbungalowsdesignedand builtbythemembers.

Themainworkisfarming. Inaddition,Douglas,the woodcarver,devoteswhat timecanbesparedtohis verybeautifulandorginal statuesandcrucifixes.

Hehasmadethechapel benches,refectorytablesand acrucifixforeveryfamily.

Looworksfulltimeinthe professionallyequippedpottery,whereaprobationer memberistrainingunder himandhelpingtoproduce thetraditionalEnglishpotterythatsellsinsomeof London'smostexclusive shops,aswellasdirect.

Thewomentaketurnsat cookingcommunitymeals, cleaningcommunalrooms, anddoingthelaundry.

Childrenattendnearby Catholicschools.

Governmentofthecommunityissimple.Allimportantquestionsaredecidedat aweeklymeetingoffull members,whichalso,every year,electsasenioroblate, vice-senioroblateandadvisorycouncilandmanagersforeachdepartment.

Whenthebishopgavepermissiontothisexperiment, heaskedtheAbbotofPrinknashBenedictineAbbeyto actasthecommunityparish priest.

Allmembersofthecommunityareoblatesattached totheabbey,withtheprivilegesanddutiesofalloblates(comparabletothird ordersmembersofmany orders).

Inanyseriousdoubtor disagreement,theabbot's decisionissoughtandacceptedasfinal.

Apriestfromtheabbey saysMasseverySundayin thechapel,hearsconfessions andgenerallyactsaschaplain.

FAMILYLIFE

Thetime-tableiscarefully balancedbetweentheclaims offamilyandcommunity, andthenecessityofregular prayerandmanualwork.

Thedaybeginsat6a.m. intheoak-rafteredchapel thatwasonceagranary.

AfterLauds,theAngelus andPrimerecitedinEnglish (fromanapprovedtranslation),breakfastiseatenin familiesandthereiswork

sevenfamiliesandfoursingle firstChristiansdidinapostolic andtheirdayfollowsarhythmof

OnaCotswoldformagroupofconvert menandwomen-oncetheywerepacifistsandsocialists-shareacommunity lifebasedonworkandprayer.

untilmiddaydinner,which istakenincommunity.

Vespers-andtheAngelus aresaidtogetherinthe chapelat6p.m.,withsupper infamilies.Complinetogether,saidbycandlelight, endstheday.

OnSaturdaysthereisa moresocialcommunitymeal at7p.m..andonSundays allmealsaretakeninfamily groups. Thechildrenbelongexclusivelytotheparentsand arenotmembersofthecommunity.At18theycandecideforthemselvesifthey wishtojoin.

Iftheydo,thentheywill havetobecomenovicesfirst, thenprobationermembersaperiodofabouttwoanda halfyears-beforefinalcommitment.

Outsidersarealwayswelcomedas"workingguests," iftheywishtofindoutif theyhaveavocationtothis kindoflife.

faillisil~ailtaiamoomorps

Storyby KATHLEENROWLAND

fromTheUniverse.

1.110004010401001140~40

Theexperimentofcommunity-livingbeganinthe earlydaysofthewar.

Afewcoupleswhowere pacifistsandsocialistsfelt thatsocietywasdisintegratingfromwithin. Theythoughtthattheway backtoamorecreativelife wasthroughadifferenteconomicandpoliticalstructureandthediscoveryofa newpatternofhumanrelatedness.

BACKGROUNDS

Ofthepioneers,George Inesonandhiswiferemain. TheydidnotbecomeCatholicsformanyyears,and mostoftheothersnowin thecommunityareconverts.

AfewwerelapsedCatholics,somewerecradle Catholicswhohadpractised theirreligionbutfeltthe needofthiskindofsemireligiouslife.

Backgroundsarediverse.

George,primemoverin theexperiment,andnow senioroblatewasanarchitect.HeandhiswifeConniehavefivechildren.

Tom,bursarandguest master,wasalocalgovernmentofficialfor25years. Catherinewas55whenshe joinedthecommunity,a yearaftergivingthemoney thatboughtWhitleyCourt. Shehadlivedanindependent,shelteredlifeinamanorhouse.

Jim,a70-year-old widower,joinedthecommunityonthesamedayas Catherine.Hewasagardenerand hadfrequentlyworkedfor her.Theyhadtogetused toadifferentrelationship.

Douglas,thesculptor,was borninaCornishfishing villageandaftergettinginterestedinthecommunity tookupajobasafarm labourer.

Thenheturnedupone daytosayhecouldtakehis shareintheworkand wantedtostay.

Later,whenhisgiftfor carvingbecameapparent,he tooksometrainingattwo abbeysandthenworkedas abuilders'labourerinLondonforayearsoastocompletehistrainingatnight schools.

Loo,thepotter,spent25 yearsinaninsuranceoffic beforejoining. HeisConnie'sbrother, anditwashisownideato takeuppotteryprofession-

ally.Nowhissalesprovide partoftheincome. Ronald,afarmmanager, joinedattheageof23.He hadbeenateacherandhad workedwiththeFriends ReliefServiceinGermany, wherehemethiswife Hilary.Theyhaves,xchildren,expectaseventh.

DannyisIrish.Hewasa physiotherapistandpsychologist.He-andhiswifeDiana metatasimilarcommunity calledtheSocietyofBrothers. Donaldandhiswife,newlymarried,haveabed-sitting-room.Theyexpecttheir firstchildshortly.Hewasa LondonLecher,sheanurse. Barbarahadbeenusedto wealthandasophisticated citylifeinanintellectual cosmopolitansetbeforeshe wentwithhertwochildren toWhitleyCourt.

STRUGGLING

Acommonbondunitesall thesepeople,buttheyare humanandtheirwayoflife isstillintheexperimental stage,sotherehavebeen personaldifficultiesin

plenty. Thesehaveallbeenresolved.Themethodisto discussproblems,evengrave personalones,together, openly,topraytogetherfor asolution,to"contain"the problemsothatitnever festers.

Sofarthecommunityhas beenstrugglingtoestablish itselfandpayitsway.A farmofthissizeallowsfor subsistenceforthisnumber butlittlemore,andtheir wayoflifeisstillspartan.

Now,theyfeeltheywould liketotrytorespondto someoftheappealsmade tothemtounderetakevariouscharitableworks.

Therehasalwaysbeena traditionofhospitality,and peopleinallkindsofdifficultieshavedriftedthere, beenwelcomedwithout question,andallowedtoremainuntiltheirpersonal crisiswasresolved.

ANEWWORK?

Themostrecentrequest hasbeenthatthecommunity makesitselfresponsiblefor adolescentspastics, Therearetoofewschools evenforchildspastics,but hardlyanyhomeswhere, aftertheageof16,theycan receivethespecialcare needed,andhaveopportunitiesfordevelopingwhat skillstheirhandicapsallow.

Ifoutsidehelpisforthcoming,thecommunity hopesthatitwillbepossible toundertakethisworkof charity. SEVENHILLSALTARWINES

AsSevenHills'SacramentalWineismadebyJesuits itcomplieswiththerequirementsofChurchLaw. WESTRALWINEandSPIRITAGENCY 167HAYSTREET,SUBIACO.Phone8-1410. tss.

VariedHistoryOfCatholicPressIn

Bonn,Germany:Oneofevery10periodicalsreadinGermanytodayisaCatholic publication.

Whilelessthanfivepercentofthecountry'sapproximately6,000periodicalsareCatholicones,Catholic newspapersandmagazineshavealargeraveragecirculationthanothersandaccountforalmost10percent ofthe120milliontotalcirculationofallGerman periodicals.

Althoughthenation's259Catholicperiodicalshavea combinedcirculationof11,160,000,thesituationofthe CatholicPresshereislessfavourablethanitwas25 yearsagowhentheNaziscametopower.

AtpresentthereareonlyninesmallCatholicdailies, whichareofstrictlylocalimportanceandhaveacombinedcirculationofonly160,000.In1933,whenAdolf Hitlertookover,therewere400dailiesunderCatholic auspices.TheyaccountedforaneighthofGermany's totaldailynewspapercirculation.

Today,GermanCatholicperiodicalsreach42persent ofthenation's26,400,000Catholics,whomakeup45 percentofthecountry'spopulation.IntheU.S.580 Catholicperiodicalswithatotalcirculationof24.273,972 reach61percentofthe39,500,000AmericanCatholics.

ThesefiguresapplyonlytofreeWesternGermanytheFederalRepublic.

Incommunist-dominatedEasternGermany-thesocalledGermanDemocraticRepublic-thepositionofthe CatholicPressisfarlessfavourable.

EastGermany'snearlytwomillionCatholicsare servedbyonlytwoCatholicperiodicals-theweekly St.HedwigsblattpublishedinEastBerlinandthe fortnightlyTagdesHerrenofLeipzig.Thecirculation ofbothislimitedbythecommunistgovernment's refusaltoallocatesufficientnewsprint.Neitheris allowedtocommentonpoliticalorothercurrentproblems.NoCatholicperiodicalfromWesternGermany isallowedtoentertheeasternzone.

HISTORY

ThehistoryoftheCatholicPressinGermanyfalls intothreeperiods.Thefirstrangesfromtheearly19th centuryto1933,thesecondembracestheyearsofNazi power(1933-1945)andthethirdistheperiodsince theendofWorldWarII.

Duringthe19thcenturyCatholicsweremainlyresponsibleforestablishingGermany'sso-called"opinion Press,"thatis,thepaperswhichnotonlyreportednews butalsocommentedextensivelyonit.Thepioneerin thiseffortwasJosephGoerreswhofoundedthe RheinischerMerkurin1814.

ThegreatperiodofnewspaperdevelopmentinGer-

HOULAHANS

32THOMPSONROAD,NORTHFREMANTLE

AreSuppliersofYellowSandforTopDressingorBuilding.Metal,Gravel,Rubble,AshesandFilling.Bulldozers, Loaders,GradersforHire.WillQuoteforExcavation andLevellingJobs. PHONE5-1499 5-3469.

CKECKW,09:ECtrEaC(C8XCECEC8:833XCECECCr.810,0ECECEOD303:ECEOACK8a03:),CE

many,however,cameafter1848whengreaterfreedom ofthePresswasgranted.

Afurtherperiodofdevelopmentoccurredwhenthe CatholicPressrosetodefendtheChurchwhenitwas attackedbyGermanChancellorOttovonBismarck duringtheso-calledKulturkampf,orCulturalWar,of the1870's.

Fromatotalofsixdailiesin1848,theCatholicPress grewto20dailiesin1865,to120in1873,217in1878 and445in1912.

Germany'ssevereinflationandothereconomictroubles followingWorldWarIforcedanumberofdailiesto merge.Butin1933therewerestill400Catholicdailies and420otherCatholicperiodicals.Thetotalcirculation ofthenon-dailieswas9,500,000.

WhentheNazistookpowerin1933theytriedtoget ridofalloftheiropponents,includingtheCatholic Press.Despitetheirearlyefforts,thecirculationof Catholicnon-dailiesroseto11,500,000by1935.

SUPPRESSION

In1935theCatholicdailieswerecrushedwhenalaw wasdecreedstatingthatnodailycouldbepublishedfor orbyaspecialgroup.ThusCatholicdailiesbecame illegalandwereforcedoutofexistence.

AftertheeliminationoftheCatholicdailyPressthe Nazisbegantheirstruggleagainstthenon-dailies. Periodicalswereforbiddentopublishpoliticalnewsor commentsandwerestrictlycensored.Manynon-dailies werealsoforcedtosuspendpublicationbythesemeans.

AfterthewartheoncestrongCatholicdailyPress couldnotberebuilt,eveninWesternGermany,towhich allofthefollowingfiguresapply.Since1948onlynine smalldailieshavebeenestablished,allinSouthGermany.Theircombinedcirculationisbarelyoneper centofthetotalcirculationofallGermandailies.

ReplacingtheCatholicdailiesarepaper:whichrepresenttheinterestsofallChristians,Catholicand Protestant.Thissystemhasresultedfromthepolitical unionofthetwoChristiangroupsinonepoliticalparty, theChristianDemocratParty,whichasruledthe countrysinceitregaineditsindependence.These Christiandailiesaccountforabouttenpercentofthe totaldailynewspapercirculationinthenation.

ThestrictlyCatholicPresstodayisthusmadeupof

NEWSHIGHLIGHTS

CandidateForPresidentOfU.S. LeavesItToTheVotersToDecide

NewYork.-SenatorJohnF.KennedyofMassachusettshassaid"mostAmericanswillagree"that thereshouldbenoreligioustestfortheU.S.Presidency.

Healsocommentedthatmostpeoplerealisethere "aremoreimportantissuesonwhichtobasethe presidentialelection"thanreligion.

non-dailies,whichsincethewarhavebuiltuptheir totalcirculationtoaboutthe1935peakof11,500,000. ComparedwiththeCatholicPress,Protestantshave 310periodicalswithatotalcirculationof4,700.000.

ThelargestclassofCatholicperiodicalsisthemission magazines,whichhaveatotalcirculationofsomethree million.

Butprobablythemostinfluentialsectionisthatmade upofthe23officialdiocesanweeklieswithacombined circulationof2,500,000.IntheU.S.,111diocesan weeklieshaveatotalcirculationof3,449,884.

Anotherimportantgroupismadeupofthepapersput outbyindependentCatholicpublishers.Containing bothreligiousandgeneralnews,theyhaveacombined circulationof1,500,000.TheyarepublishedonSunday, adayonwhichtheGermanseculardailiesdonotissue editions.

Therearealsoanumberofnationalweeklymagazines withrelativelysmallcirculationsbutconsiderable influence.

MostCatholicorganisationssupporttheirownpublications.Catholicyouthorganisations,forexample, publish30paperswithatotalcirculationof572,000.The organoftheGermanNationalCouncilofCatholicMen hasacirculationof600,000andthatoftheCatholic Workers'Organisation,150,000.

TohelpcompensateforthelossofCatholicdaihes duringtheHitlerera,aCatholicnewsservicewasset upafterthewar.TheGermanBishopsandCatholic editorsjoinedforcesin1953tosetuptheagency,known asKAN,whichprovidesCatholicnewsandfeaturesto boththeCatholicandsecularPress.

KNA'seffortstogetCatholicnewsintothesecular newspapersandthustoCatholicreaderswhonolonger cansubscribetoCatholicdailies,hasmetwithconsiderablesuccess.Todaytheagency'ssubscribersinclude notonlytheCatholicand.ChristianDemocraticPress, butalsothelargeindependentdailiesandeventhe Socialistpapers.

IngeneralthesecularPressisnotatallhostiletothe Church.Socialistpapersmaytakeissuewiththe Catholicpositiononcertainissues,butnonewspaperhas adoptedanopenlyanti-Catholicpolicywhichwouldlose readers.

OfgreathelpinrebuildingtheCatholicPressafter WorldWarIIwastheestablishmentin1948ofthe AssticiationofCatholicJournalists.Joinedbynewspaper,radioandtelevisionnewsmen,theassociation hasworkednotonlytohelptrainworkersforthe CatholicPress,butalsotospreadCatholicinfluencein thesecularPress.Theorganisationhasthesupportof theGermanBishopswhohavenamedBishopHelmut WittierofOsnabrueckastheassociation'sadviser.

NoGreaterLove..

VaticanCity:TheSacredCongregationofRiteshasofficiallyintroducedthe beatificationcauseofaPolishpriestConventualFatherMaximilianKolbewhovolunteeredtodietosavethelifeof anotherprisonerwhileimprisonedinthe NaziconcentrationcampatOswiecim (Auschwitz).

1821)

TheSenator,aCatholic,whoisconsideredaleading candidatefortheDemocraticParty'spresidentialnomination,madethestatementsinaninterviewinthe March21issueofNewsweekmagazine.

ThequestiononreligionputtoSenatorKennedysaid themagazine'ssurveys"stillshowssignsofopposition toaCatholicPresident-fromCatholicswhofearthe campaignofaCatholiccandidatemightreopenold wounds,andfromProtestantswhowonderifaCatholic PresidentcouldeffectivelyseparateChurchandState."

Inreply,theSenatorstated:"Thevoterswilldecide thisissue.I'vealreadymadeitperfectlyclearthatI amcompletelyfreeofanyecclesiasticalpressureor obligationinfulfillingmyoathofoffice.Soit'supto thevoters."

TheSenatorcitedhiselectionrecordinMassachusetts. hisrecentgoodshowingintheStateofNewHampshire'spresidentialprimaryelection,andrecentGallup publicopinionpollsasevidencethatthevoters"didn't seemtoholdmyreligionagainstme."

SenatorKennedydeclaredthat"there'sboundtobe alotof(talk)about"thereligiousissueinconnection withthecomingcampaign.

"Butallthistalkisgood,"headded."Letpeople knowmyrecordandviews,andthisissuewon'tbea mysteriousunknownattheconvention."

TheSenatorsaidheis"gladto"answer"allquestions ofpublicpolicywhichtouchonreligion,"butis"not goingtostartapologisingforgoingtomyownchurch now-Ididn'thavetoenteringtheNavy,ortheHouse 14yearsago,ortheSenate."

"IthinkmostAmericanswillagreewithArticle6of theU.S.Constitutionthatthereshouldbenoreligious testforFederaloffice-andthatthere(are)more importantissuesonwhichtobasethepresidential election."hesaid.

FatherKolbewasborninZdunka-Wola,Poland,on January6,1895.HeenteredtheConventualFranciscan Orderin1907andstudiedinRome,wherehewas ordainedin1919. HefoundedtheMilitiaofthe ImmaculateConceptionthere,whichwasgrantedthe titleofapiousassociationin1922.

HereturnedtoPolandtopopularisetheorganisation andthenwenttoJapanasamissionaryfrom1930to 1936.HereturnedtoPolandin1939andwasarrested bytheNazislessthanamonthaftertheoutbreakof WorldWarII.

Hewasreleasedforatimebutre-arrestedinFebruary,1941,andinternedatthePawiakconcentration camp.InMayofthesameyearhewastransferredto Auschwitz.

WhilehewasthereadisturbancebrokeoutandNazi campofficialswereunabletogetinformationaboutwho startedit.TheNazisthenpickedeverytenthmanin thecamptodie.Notingthatthemannexttohimthefatherofafamily-waschosenfordeath,Father Kolbevolunteeredtodieinhisplace.

Campofficialsacceptedhisoffer.Afterbeingstarved fortwoweeks,thepriestwaskilledwithaninjectionof phenol,acausticpoison.Hisbodywascrematedinthe camp'sgaschamber.

FMWhenThePopeSpeaks F.11

tt vii.vilkib

St.VincentAndSt.LouisProvide

ExamplesForProductionOfSaints

HisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIhopesthat thecurrentvenerationandinterestinSt.VincentdePaulandhishelper,St.Louisede Marillac,willproducenewsaints.

Inaletteraddressedto FatherWilliamSlattery, C.M.,SuperiorGeneralof theVincentians,withheadquartersinParis,thePope wrote:

"Wearehappytodraw fromtheannalsofhistory anobservationwhichgives greathopetothepresent.

AfteranEcumenicalcouncilishelditnormallyhappensthatnotoneortwobut amultitudeofvaliantChristianheroesemergethrough whoseworkandmeritthe reignofChristrenewsits vitality, "Thisbecameclearafter theCouncilofTrent St.VincentdePaulaccomplishedaworkofspiritual renewalamongclergyfor thebenefitoftheChristian peoplewhichisbeyondanythingthemindcanimagine andwhichmustbeascribed amongthemiraclesofGod."

ThePontiffcitedsodalitiesandcharitableorganisationsasexamplesofhow theworkofthesaintshas beenperpetuatedandpropagated..Hesaidtheorganisationsare"likepeaceful armieswhichbattleunder theevangelicalstandard bringingcomforttoevery kindofmisery."

"Weareconvincedthat GodentrustedatasktoSt. VincentdePaulthatdoesnot

cometoanendwiththe presentvastlimitswhichit hasreached,"thePopesaid. Heexpressedthehopethat thetask"willcontinueto showitstrengthandinnate virtuemostextensivelyand efficaciouslyinthefuture, particularlythroughthe workofthosewhohavereceivedtheirnameanddisciplinefromtheworkofthis distinguishedhero.'

ThePope'slettercontinued:

"Publicandprivatemorals aredeterioratingbecauseof acertainindifferencewhich continueswithacreeping growth.Thisisbecause anexcessiveandunlawful loveofselfassailssoulsand becauseofaweakeningof thefamilybonds.Meanwhile,relationsbetweennationsarebecominggovernedbymutualfearmore thanbymutuallove.Men nowhaveagreaterneedof warmthandcharitysothat theywillnotperish,andso thattheymaybeunited withGodandunitedamong themselvesinthatunion whichisthebearerofevery happiness."

TheletterfromthePope concludedwiththehopethat thetercentenarycelebrationsmightinstillthespirit andfervorofSt.Vincent dePaulinallmen.

CondolenceForBishopChu

HisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIsenthispersonalcondolenceswhenaSolemnRequiem MasswasofferedinHongKongforthelate BishopSimonChu,S.J.,ofHaimen,China.

TheBishopdied(Feb.27)becameBishopofHaimenin whileunderhousearrestby1996whenthevicariatewas theChineseRedregime. raisedtothestatusofadioThePope'smessagestated:cese.

"TheHolyFatherhaslearn- InSeptemberof1955,the edwithsorrowofthedeathJesuitBishopwasplaced ofthevenerableBishopofunderhousearrestforrefusHaimen.Hepraysfortheingtoco-operatewiththe eternalrewardoftheworthyschismatic"PatrioticAssod shepherdandfordivineationofChineseCatholics." helpandconsolationforhisInDecember,1957,hewas relativesandhisbelovedviolentlycondemnedbya diocese." "patrioticCatholiccongress" atNankingforadheringto Themessage,receivedbythe"reactionarypolitical theApostolicInternunciotolineoftheVatican."

China,Mgr. i JosephCaprio, LastNovember,theRedwasreadnEnglishandcontrolledassociationdeChinesejustbeforeBishopdaredthatBishopChuwas LawrenceBianchi'ofHongnolongerBishopofHaimen, Konggavethefinalabsolu-andaschismaticbishop Lion. Severalthousandwasconsecratedillicitlyto Catholicsattendedtheser-replacehim. vices.

BishopChuwasone,)!

BishopChu,anoutspokenthefirstsixnativeChinese opponentofRedChina'stobecomebishopsinmodpersecutionoftheChurch,erntimes.

J.G.CANNY,Manager,

Cardinals FelicitateOn Name-day

CardinalsinRomecalled onHisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIItocongratulatehim uponhisnameday,thefeast ofSt.Joseph.

The3(1cardinalsofthe Church'sadministrative headquartersvisitedPope John(oneofwhosebaptismalnamesisGuiseppeor Joseph)inhislibraryonthe eveofthefeast.Withthem weretwocardinals-designate:Mgr.AntonioBacci, theVatican'sofficialLatinist,andArchbishopRufino J.SantosofManila. HisEminenceEugene CardinalTisserant,Deanof theCollegeofCardinals, spokeabriefmessageof greetingsinthenameofhis fellowcardinals.

ThefullfrontpageofL'OsservatoreRomano,the VaticanCitydaily,wasdedicatedtothePopeandhis nameday.

Aneditorialinthepaper said:"ThegreatCatholic family,hischildrenfarand near,feelforhimmorethe affectionandenthusiasm whichonefeelsforafather ratherthanthereverencefor apontiff."

Itaddedthatthisiswhat thePopealwayswantedfor himselffromthefaithful.

ALatinepigramextolling thePopealsoappearedon thefrontpage.Composed byCardinal-designateBacci, itsaidthatPopeJohn "governswithconfidence amidpresentdifficulties, trustingonlyinGod,while invokingforgivenessforthe enemiesoftheChurch, brotherlycharityforthose whohate,andsupernatural lightformindsdarkenedby error."

PopeJohnwasbaptised AngeloGuiseppeRoncalli. Healwayscelebrateshis namedayonthefeastofSt. Joseph,March19.Afterhe waselectedpope,hesaidhe wouldhavechosenthename "Joseph"ifcustomhadnot dictatedthatheshouldtake thenameofapreviouspope.

CarPresented

Membersofthealumni associationofNotreDame universityhavegivenaCadillaclimousinetothePope.

LanguageOfThePeople (MyMgr.JamesI.Tucek)

HisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIItoldpeopleinRome'sTiburtino districtthateffortswillbemadetomakemorewidespreaduseof thelanguageofthepeopleinpublicreligiousceremonies.

ThePopewasmakingthe secondofhisLentenSunday visitstothepoorersections ofRome.Itwasarainy springafternoonbutpeople bythethousandslinedthe streetsandriskedgetting soakedtogetabriefglimpse oftheBishopofRomeas hepassed. Becauseoftherain,the scheduledprocessionwas cancelledandtheLatinlitanieswhichwouldhave beensunginprocessionwere chantedinsteadinthe small,tightlypackedchurch ofOurLadyofSuccour.

Thefactthattherehad beenahalfhourofLatin prayersbeforeawordof Italianwasspokenmyhave promptedthePopetomake hisstatementconcerningincreaseduseofthevernacular. Hisexactmeaning wasimmediatelysubjectto variousinterpretations.

PopeJohnwasspeaking extemporaneouslyandhis remarkwasonlyaminor partofhisdiscourse.What hedidwastopromisethat theChurch,toshowher wishtobeevercloserto thepeoplewhodonot knowLatin,willdoeverythingposibletomakeher sacredceremoniesbetter understood.

Inthecontextitwas.obviouslyapassingremarkand notintendedtobeaformal announcementofanykind. Nevertheless,pressand radioandtelevisionreports gaveittheclearimplicationthattheChurchis broadeningitsuseofthe vernacularinitspublic worship.

InformalTalk

VaticanRadioquotedPope Johnassaying"toprove theChurch'swishtohein const4ntcontactwiththe simple'people,everything possiblewillbedonetoextendtheuseofItalianin thesacredriteswhilemaintainingfullytherespectof theecclesiasticaltraditions."

monieswhowaspresentat theTiburtinochurchsaid thatthePopecertainlywas notmakinganyoffhand promiseofliturgicalreform.

AsidefromwhatthePope saidormeant,itwascleat thatMarch13,1960would beadaylongremembered as"thedaythePopecame toTiburtino.'' Brightlycolouredposters alongthestreetproclaimed "VivaPapa"and"Papa GiovanniVivaVivaViva!" Rugs,tableclothsandcounterpanesandeveryother imaginablebitofcolourful clothhungsoddeninthe rainalongtheroute.Umbrellasblossomedlikeshiningblackflowersalongthe curbsforalullmilealong theapproachtothechurch ofOurLadyofSuccour.

ConstantContact Insidethechurch,aprelateledintherecitationof theRosarytokeepthe congregationpiouslyoccupiedduringtheirwait.Boys tussledforvantagespotson topoftheconfessionals. Totsenjoyedtheshowfrom theirfather'sshoulders.

ThechantingoftheCredo heraldedthePope'sarrival andfrustratedscatteredattemptstoshout"Vivait

Papa."Afterthechanting oftheLitanyoftheSaints andtheLentenhymn"VexiliaRegis,"thePopeleft hispriedieutogotothetop stepofthealtar,wherehe tookascatandaddressed thepeopleinformally.

ThewordsoftheBish.)p

ofRomewereinthenature ofahomilyontheGospel oftheday,whichtellsof theTransfigurationofOur Lord.PopeJohnthendevelopedthethemeofthe Epistle,anexcerptfromSt. Paul'sfirstlettertothe Thessalonians,andexhorted thepeopletofindpleasure inGod'ssightthroughthe practiceofcharity

AfterthisthePopetalked atrandomaboutavariety ofcurrentaffairsinthe Churchincludingthenew nunciotoGermany,whois soontobeconsecratedand thenewcardinalsbeing createdattheendofMarch. Heaskedthoseprthntto prayforhiswork.

Attheend,thePope wentoutsidethechurchand, inalightshower,mounted aplatformandagainspoke brieflytothoseunableto getinside.Hethankedthose outsideforhavingwaitedin theraintoseehimagain. Finally,heimpartedhis blessingtoall-"tothosepresentandthoseabsent,to theyoungandold,thesick andsuffering,thelivingand thedead,fortodayandfor thefuture."

Withinanhourofhisarrival,PopeJohnhadgone andthroughthecrowd,one couldhearrepeated:"E moltobravoquestoPapa, sai."(ThisPopeisreally great,youknow.)

PrintedandpublishedbyPrase!. JosephDillon,"TheRecord"office, 450Hay-st,Perth.

jete.m:opeop

Presentationwasmadein theSt.Damasuscourti,.ardof theVaticanpalacebyWarrenJ.Ashley,presidentof theRomechapterofthealumniassociation. AfterthepresentationPope Johnblessedthecar.Presentwasapilgrimageof about100NotreDamealumniandtheirwivesledby FatherCharlesMcCarragher, C.S.C.,assistantprovincial oftheHolyCrosscongregation'sIndianaprovince.Also presentwerepriestsand Brothersoftheheadquarters ofthecongregation,seminariansfromHolyCrossInternationalCollegeand Brothersofthefacultyof theNotreDameInternationalSchoolsforBoysinRome.

L'Osservatore Romano, VaticanCitydailynewspaper,reported:"ThePope referredtotheteachingof thedayintheMissaland theBreviary.Theyarein Latin,saidthePope,but withtimethefaithfulwill bepreparedtopenetrate everincreasinglyintoishat issaidandexpressedinthe sacredtextsandintheofficiallanguageofthe Church.'

Apapalmasterofcerc-

ReneyourRacquetReAtrangor Rep.iiredbyNORMBEAST,expert 'danger,ItBonStareheArcade, Perth.

Wehaveclientswaiting forHomesclosetothe ChurchinLeederville, WembleyandFloreatPark areas.

PleaseRing87-1820allhrs.

LEEDERVILLEESTATE AGENCY

eo.

andsacredvesselsusedat Mass.

FOREIGNNEWS....

ENGLAND

England:Russianagents inAfricaandAsiaarecirculatingfilmspromoting atheismandderidingreligion.

Someofthesefilmswere shownherebytheSwordof theSpirit,aCatholicsociety_ dealingwithinternational affairs.Clergyandlaity attheshowingweretoldthe filmsaretypicalofcommunistpropagandamethods.

OnefilmillustratedpreChristianpaganmythsintendedtoconvinceviewers thatChristianbeliefsare merelyelaborationsofsuch myths.ThefilmlinkedOur Ladywiththeancient"gods offruitfulness,"andGod withZeus.

Thesecondfilmattacked theChurch'shistory,"exposing"allegedsuperstitions,persecutionsandexploitations of enslaved peoples.Thethirddepicted theChurchasthe"enemy ofscience,"purportingto showthatCatholicismopposesscientific'progress wherecommunismbrings enlightenment.

Amongtheseriesofbrief films,allwithRussiansubtitles,wasonegivinga

"pricelist"forthedispensationofvarioussins."Forgingapapaldocumentwill costyouatleastthreetimes asmuchtohaveforgivenas willasimplemurder,"one said.

Thefilms,fromtheAntiReligiousMuseumofLeningrad,areantiquatedand naivebyWesternstandards. Butapriestwhotranslates thecaptionsandsub-titles saidtheywouldbeeffective onilliterateAfricansand Asians.

England:BritishCatholicshavesofarcollected about£A135,000forWorld RefugeeYear,itwasannounced.

Mostofthemoneycame fromchurchcollectionson thelastSundayofDecember,1959.Diocesanreturns arenotyetcompleteFundsalsowereraised throughconcertsandother events.Schoolchildren, collegestudents,societies andprivateindividuals madecontributions. About£76,500hasalreadybenallocatedtohelp refugeesinEurope,Hong KongandAlgeria,and ArabrefugeesinLebanon andJordan.

ForWORLDSTANDARDinCOMFORTandSERVICE

5

TheNARROWSMOTEL

PHONE

HOTEL ACCOMMODATION GUIDE

ATTHE CITYHOTEL

Cnr.KingandMurraySts., Perth

G.F.FOLEY

Offersyouonly"TheBest"

Phone:21-4094

BELGIUM

Belgium:Representatives ofChristianlabourunions haveurgedthegovernments oftheEuropeanCommon Maikettoharmonisetheir socialbenefits. ThePolicyCommitteeof theInternationalFederation ofChristianTradeUnions, inastatementissuedatits headquartersinBrussels, declaredthatsocialbenefits toworkersofthesixCommonMarketnationsmust keeppacewiththeeconomic benefitsresultingfromclose economicco-operation amongthosenations. UndertheCommonMarketagreementworkersof anymember-nationarerelativelyfreetoseekemploymentinothermembernations.TheInternational FederationofChristian TradeUnionswantsuniform labour-benefitlawsthroughouttheCommonMarket, andtheimmediateuseof fundscollectedthroughthe CommonMarketforthe benefitofworkers.

Belgium,theNetherlands, Luxembourg, Germany, ItalyandFrancemakeup theCommonMarket,which aimsattheeventualabolitionoftradebarriersamong membernationsandthe erectionofacommontariff wallagainstnon-member nations.

HOLLAND

Holland:Some£129,000 wascontributedtothe churchbuildingcollections heldinallchurchesofthe NetherlandsonMarch6.

ArchbishopGiuseppeBeltrami,PapalInternuncioto theNetherlands,participatedinasilentprocessionin honouroftheBlessedSacrament.Itwasthefirst opportunityforthepapal envoy,whoarrivedinAmsterdamlastyear,totake partintheannualevent.

Cardinal-designateBernardAlfrink,Archbishopof Utrecht,willleadtheDutch delegationtotheInternationalEucharisticCongressopeningJuly31in Munich,Germany,AspecialtrainwillleaveUtrecht onAugust1.

INDIA: India:ArchbishopGregoriosB.Thangalathilof Trivandrumhasurged Catholicstoheedthecall ofIndia'sleadersforhard work.

The44-year-oldheadof Trivandrum's85,000MalankaraRiteCatholicssaidin apastoralletterthatIndia is"justonthebrinkofan industrialrevolution" Hesaidthatwhilethe majorsocio-economicprobleminWesterncountriesis theequitabledistributionof earnings,"oursinIndiais thesteppingupofproductiontosavestarvingmillionsfrommisery."

POLAND

Poland:Aparishpriest hasbeenindictedinCracowforanallegedviolation ofthedecreeon"freedom ofconscienceandreligion" whichindirectlyledtoa woman'sattemptedsuicide.

FatherJosefMusial,pastorofaparishinStrzemieszyce,isaccusedof"prevailinguponawomanparishionerwhohadcontracted acivilmarriagetomarryin theChurch."Hesupposedlythreatenedherwith"refusalofreligiousservices."

Thecommunistpress claimsthatbecauseofthe priest'sthreats,theyoung womantriedtocommitsuicidebypoisoningherself.

Althoughthetrialdate hasnotbeenset,thecommunistpresshasalready labelledFatherMusial's action"anoffence."The decreeon"freedomofconscienceandreligion"was enactedinSeptember,1949. Ithasbeenthebasisof manyindictmentsandconsequentjailsentencesfor Catholicpriests,especially duringtheperiodpriorto 1956.

VIETNAM

Vietnam:Thecommunist regimeinnorthernVietnam hasexpelledfourmore Catholicmissionaries,leavingonlyfourmissionary priestsinthecountry.

Oneofthefourremaining isFrench-bornBishopFelix Hedde,0.P.,VicarApostolic ofLangsonandCaobang, whois81yearsoldandis confinedtohisresidence.

ThoseexpelledareDominicanFathersHaagand LoriandFathersPencole andMarillier,bothmembers oftheParisForeignMissionsSociety.FatherHaag hadbeensuperiorofthe Dominicancommunityin Hanoi,theRedcapital.

ITALY

Italy:PriestsoftheVittorioVenetodiocesehave beenforbiddentotakepart inorleadpilgrimagesto seePadrePio,ItalianCapuchinpriestwhohasthestigmata. Theprohibitionwasone ofmanyrulesforthediocesepassedfollowinga meetingofitsleading priestswithBishopAlbino LucianiofVittorioVeneto.

AMERICA

America:TheMiamidiocesannewspaperhasdenouncedas'whollyunjustified"theactionofHialeah,Fla.,policewhostoppedabasketballgamebetweenwhiteandNegroboys representingCatholicparish teams.

"Thousandsofspectators haveseeninter-racialsports contestshereinthepast," declared'TheVoice,'officialnewspaperofthediocese. "These brought neitherstormsofpublicindignationnorpoliceaction. Whysingleoutmereschoolboysnow?"

Thepoliceactioncameon March8duringagamebetweenanall-Negroteam fromHolyRedeemerparish, Miami,andawhiteteam fromSacredHeartparish, Homestead,Fla.,attheHialeahMunicipalPlayground.

Accordingtoeye-witnesses,Hialeahpolicestopped thegameafteritwasmore thanhalfcompletedHowever,agamebetweentwo all-whiteteamswasallowedtocontinueuninterruptedonanadjoiningcourt.

Witnessessaidpoliceexplainedtheyhadreceived "13callsinahalf-hour" protestingaboutthegame.

Spokesmanforallfour Catholicteamssaidthey hadreceivedpermissionfor thegamesfromtheHialeah superintendentofparks. TheHolyRedeemerNegro team,madeupofeighthand ninthgradeboys,hadplayedthereonFebruary19 withoutincident.

Followingprotests,Hialeahcityofficialsasserted thattheteamshadbeen. givenpermissionbya "par-timerecreationdepartmentemployeewhohad noauthority."

Theofficialsaddedthat thegamebetweenthe Negroandwhiteboyscould notcontinuebecauseliabilityinsurancedoesnot covernon-residentsofHialeah.However,theallwhiteteamswerealso madeupofnon-residents, butwereallowedbypolice tocontinueplaying.

InachampionshipplayoffheldinMiami(March 11),theHolyRedeemer teamwontheLeaguechampionshipbydefeatingSt. Michael'sofMiami.

American:Anexchange ofvisitsbetweenrepresentativesoftwoProtestant congregationsandaCatholiconehasbuiltabridgeto bettercommunityunderstanding,accordingtoarea churchleaders.

InvisitingSt.Paul'sUnitedChurchofChrist,Catholicrepresentativesgota welcomefromtheRev. CharlesW.Sigler,theminister,andparishioners.

Theministergaveabrief outlineofthehistoryofthe ReformedChurchandexplanationofthechurch's worship,thenanswered questions-Thevisitors thentouredthechurch.

AttheGroveAvenue MethodistChurch,theRev. FrankI.Snavely,thepastor, explainedtotheCatholics someofthetenetsandpracticesoftheMethodistEpiscopalChurch.Adetailed tourwasmadeofthe church'seducationalfacilities,andsupervisorsfrom eachdepartmentoutlined thecurriculumanddisplayededucationalaidsusedin religionclasses.

YUGOSLAVIA

Yugoslavia:Yugoslavia's communistregimehas chargedtheCatholicBishop ofSkopljewithanti-state activitiesandscheduled trialforhim,twopriests andtwolaymen.

Thetrialwastobeginon March17.Itisthethird suchtrialinvolvingYugoslavCatholicclergymade knownbytheregimethis year.Theprelateinvolved is57-year-oldBishopSmiljanCekada,Bishopof Skopljesince1940.Skoplje isthecapitalofthecountry'ssouthernmostprovince, Macedonia,nowoneofthe sixconstituent"people's republics"ofYugoslavia-

(VaticanRadio,inreportingthearrest,saidthat BishopCekadaisthefirst Catholicbishoptobe broughttocourtinYugoslaviasincethe1946trial ofArchbishopAlojzijeStepinacofZagreb.TheArchbishopofZagreb,nameda cardinalbyPopePiusXII in1953,alittlemorethan releasefromprison,died thispastFebruary10,while stillconfinedtohisnative villageofKrasic.)

Meanwhile,anofficialof thecentralgovernmentin NewDelhistatedthat economicproblemswereat therootoftroublesinthe stateofKerala.

Thestatementwasmade byU.N.Dhebar,apastpresidentofIndia'sruling Congresspartyandgovernmentalrepresentativeat Kerala'srecentelections.

Mr.Dhebaralsosaid:"If weallowKeralatofalla preytocommunismagain, itwillspellthebeginning oftheendofdemocracyin India.

Kerala,capitalofTrivandrum,wasruledbycommunistsfromthespringof 1957untiltheirexpulsion bythecentralgovernment lastsummer.

E018XEC9:8:110:1=8):03:803:8CECPC83

GUNNELL'S SAMEDAY

DryCleaners

1224HAYSTREET(near ColinSt.),WESTPERTH AlsoatKALGOORLIE

Theminutesofthemeeting,undertheheading "Confused Devotions," speakofcertainilladvised devotionswhichreplacethe "soundfareoftheMass, catechismandthesacraments"with"candieswhich encumberanddelude."

Thetextoftheminutes thenstates: "AmongtheseindigestiblecandiestheBishopparticularlyindicatesthepilgrimagestoPadrePioin organisedbustours.The Padreisaholyman,but certainofhisfollowershave somethingaboutthemthat seemstoborderonthe ridiculousandsuperstitious. Thereforepriestsofthis dioceseareforbiddento takepartinandleadpilgrimagestoSanGiovanni Rotondo(wherePadrePio lives)."

Participatingwerethe GroveAvenueMethodist Church,St.Paul'sUnited ChurchofChristandSt. Patrick'sCatholicChurch, allinPennsylvania.

Inwelcomingthetwo ProtestantgroupstoSt. Patrick's,Mgr.ThomasE. Madden,theparishpriest, saidtheexchangeprogrammewasnotintended tominimisethedifferences separatingCatholicsand Protestantsinmattersof beliefandworship.

Heexpressedthehope thatalthoughtheparticipantswerenotoneinfaith theywouldbeunitedin charity,andthatthevisit wouldresultinabetter appreciationoftheircommonbrotherhoodinChrist.

Thevisitorswereconductedonatourofthe churchandreceivedanexplanationofthevestments

Thetwopreviouspublic trialsofCatholicclergymen thisyearhavebothbeenin traditionallyCatholicCroatia,innorthernYugoslavia. Inthefirst,inJanuary, FatherRudiJerak,O.F.M., wassentencedtoa15-year jailtermonchargesof conspiringtooverthrowthe regimeofPresidentTito. Thirteenotherdefendants alsoreceivedprisonterms. Thesecondtrialresulted inthesentencingofFather CirilKos,headoftheseminaryoftheDioceseofSrijem,tosevenyearsinjail. Fiveotherpriestsandtwo seminariansalsoweregiven prisonsentences.Allwere chargedwithplottingCroatianindependence.

ReportsreachingTrieste saidthatBishopCekada wasaccusedofcollaboratingwithaFatherPetar Dragonovic,whowasdescribedasbeinglistedin Yugoslavia's"warcriminal"file.TheBishopwas alsosaidtobechargedwith smugglingandillegaltransactionsinforeigncurrency.

Atthesametime,itwas reportedthatbetween20 and30priestshadbeenarrestedinvariouspartsof YugoslaviasincelastOctober,andthatanumberof the,'hadbeensentencedto prisonsecretly'.

NewSouthWales

M.H.R.laudsImmigrationEfforts

TheMinisterforImmigration(Mr.A.R. Downer,M.H.R.)haspraisedtheCatholic Churchforinstituting"ImmigrationSunday" inAustralia,andthankeditforitsinfluence inhelpingtodevelopthespiritofcommunity service.

Inamessagetomark "ImmigrationSunday"which wasobservedthroughoutthe Commonwealthrecently.Mr. Downersaid:

"InMay,lastyear,my familyandIhadthehonour tobegrantedanaudience withHisHolinessthePope.

"TheHolyFatherexpressedgreatappreciationof whatAustraliahasdoneto provideopportunitiesforresettlementinAustraliaof refugeesandmigrantsfrom someoftheover-crowded countriesoftheOldWorld,

"ThePopealsoshowedhis awarenessofthesuccessful effortsthatarebeingmade inourcountrytosmooththe wayfornewcomers,through anintelligentassimilation policyandtocreateopportunitiesforthemtobuilda happyandprosperousnew life.

"TheHolyFathergavehis goodwishesforthefuture successofAustralia'simmigrationactivities.Iwas greatlyheartenedbythe supportofHisHolinessin thisvitaltask.

"Iamconvincedthat oursuccess,sofar,and ourhopesforthefuture, restuponthatfactthat Australia'simmigration policyandlawsareadministeredwithemphasis uponChristianandhumanitarianprinciples.

"Inourthinkingandplanningforimmigrationweare inspiredbyanover-riding objective:namely,thatwe shallbuildAustralia'spopulationwithGod-fearing peopleofgoodcharacter andideals.

"TheAustralianGovernmentdoesnotselect migrantsaccordingtotheir religiousdenomination.We havenodesiretodetermine thecompositionofourmigrantintakeonsectarian grounds.

"ButtheGovernmentis proudandgratefulforthe activepartthatthemajor religiousdenominationshave playedinhelpingpreserve andnourishthespiritual lifeofournewcomers,therebyaddingtoournational strengthandcharacter.

"TheGovernmentdeeply appreciatesthenotablework thattheRomanCatholic Churchhasperformedand thegreatserviceitiscontinuingtoprovideinthe spreadingoftheWor3of Godandencouragingthe spiritofChristiancharitytowardournewcitizens.

"Theinfluenceofthe Churchhasthusbeen profoundatallstages oftheimmigrationprogrammebyhelpingto developthespiritof communityservice,

whichissoessentialin agreatnationalpolicy thatdealswithhuman souls.

"Icommendthewisdom oftheArchbishopsandBishopswhointroducedtheobservenceofImmigration Sundayasanannualevent ofgreatsignificanceinthe RomanCatholicChurch.

"Thisobservanceservesto focusattentionuponthe spiritualaspectsofimmigrantsand,aboveall,it enliststhepowerfulaidof prayertoAlmightyGodto blessthisnationalproject.

"Forallthis.workandencouragement,onbehalfof theGovernmentandthe Australianpeople,Iexpress myheartfeltthanks."

Queensland

Pastoral

HisGraceArchbishop Duhig'sLentenPastoral, containedsomeextremely importantpointsandpracticalproposals.

Inadditiontoexistingretreatfacilitiesformenand women,itisproposedto inaugurateenclosedretreats formenthisyear,ArchbishopDuhigsaid.

ItisdesiredthattheLegionofMaryshouldbeestablishedineveryparishof theArchdiocese,HisGrace added.

HisGracedesiresthat CatholicActionshouldbecome"alivingreality"in everyparish,andthatsocietiesliketheHolyName Society,theSocietyofSt. VincentdePaulandother formsofthelayapostolate, beginningintheschools, shouldbeactivelyfostered.

ThePastoralLetteralso containedastrongstatementontheroleofthe laity,apleaforChristian standardsinthedressand deportmentofwomenand girls,andacounseltoCatholicgirlstoavoidoffensive publicdisplaysit'dbeauty competitions.

ThePastoralextolsthe roleoftheHolyFather,pinpointsworldtrendsagainst Christianity,condemnssecularismandirreligiousfanacitism,andanalysesfalse conceptionsofliberty.

NunTherapists

Brisbane:MotherJohn andMotherLoretto,FranciscanMissionariesofMary, whograduatedasphysiotherapistsattheUniversity ofQueenslandlastweek, aretheonlynunstohave donethethree-yearcourse.

Theywillbefull-time physiotherapistsatthe XavierHomeforCrippled Children.

asternStatesRoundAip

BishopFox&Mr.Whitlam VICTORIA

Mr.Whitlam,theFederalParliamentary LaborParty'snewDeputyLeader,wasgoing therightwayaboutalienatingtheCatholic voteatthenextFederalelection,BishopFox saidrecently.

Catholicswouldagree wholeheartedlywithMr. Whitlam'sstatementthat thereshouldbenosectarianisminpoliticsbutwould disagreewholeheartedlywith hisfurtherstatementthat thereshouldbenopolitics inthechurches,theBishop said.

"EvidentlyMr.Whitlam hasbeenasleepoverthelast fewyears"saidHisLordship incriticisingMr. Whitlam'sstatementthatthe churchesshouldtakemore interestinpubliclife,workinghourswagesandhousing. HisLordshipwasaddressingalargegatheringof Catholicmembersofwatetfrontorganisationsattheir annualCommunionbreakfastinSt.Ignatius'school hallRichmond.

"IntheMelbourneSun thismorningIfindastatementbyMr.Whitlam,the newly-electedDeputyLead-

eroftheAustralianParliaspeakingatachurchgathermentaryParty. Hewas ingatSt.James'Churchof EnglandinSydneyon"The RelevanceoftheChurchto theModernAge."

"Mr.Whitlamisreported tohavesaidthatthere shouldbenosectarianism inpolitics.Iwholeheartedly agreewithhim.Hesaid alsothereshouldhenopoliticsinthechurches.I wholeheartedlydisagreewith him.

"Andtoprovemypoint IwouldliketoquoteWs Holiness,PopePiusXII, whendiscussingtherights anddutiesofthepriestin questionsregardingpublic life.

ThePopesaid:'Theexerciseoftherighttovote isanactofseriousmoral responsibility,atleastwhen thereisaquestionofelectingthosewhoarecalledto

ADULTAPPROACHTOSCHOOLAID

"Itispleasingtonote tothequestionofjustice schools,"BishopStewart, recently.

"Recentspeechesbypublicmenbothlayandecclesiastic,haveshownanew awarenessofthegreatproblemofeducationasitaffectseverymemberofthe community,"headded.

Thebishopwasspeaking afterblessingSt.Mary's SchoolatElmore.

"Itwasconsolingtohear statedrecentlythatAustraliansshouldhaveoutgrown thebigotry,surroundingthe vexedquestionoftheState's dutytowardsallschools, whichconformtothestandardsassetbytheStateeducationauthorities,"His Lordshipcontinued.

"Itwouldseemthatthere arethebeginningsofa newattitudeinlinewiththe enlightenedthinkingoverseaswhichforthegreat part,hasresolvedthisproblem.

"Educationallegislationin England,ScotlandandIrelandhasbeenbasedonthe dutyoftheStatetoallits members.Hence,wefind thatrevenue,raisedfromall citizens,isspentontheeducationofallchildrenofthe State.

"TheseStates,believingin parentialrightsasrecognised intheCharteroftheUnited States,haverealisedtheir responsibilityinstrictjustice andhaveactedaccordingly.

F.List&Son

"Itwasmostgratifying, whenthenewlegislation camebeforetheBritish HousesofParliament,that allpartiesfoundacommon approachandapprovedof thesubstantialamounts. rightlypaidtodenominationalschools.

"Still,inourownland, voicesareraisedshrillyin protestwhenthereistalk ofthislongoverduejusticetothoseparentswho exercisearecognisedright. Thatrightistochoosethe schoolfortheeducationof theirchildrenprovidedthat itconformstoStatestandards.

"Therearemanyherrings drawnacrossthetrailwheneverthisquestionisraised. Theoldshop-wornargumentsaretrottedoutbut donotmaketheappealof otherdays.

"Thelegislators,overseas, werefullyawareofthese

anadultapproach todenominational ofSandhurst,said argumentsandrightlydidmissedthemfortheirpuerility,"Dr.Stewartsaid.

"Educationaffectsthe wholeStateandadequate provisionmustbemadefor allchildren,withoutfearof favourbeforethelaw.

"Itwouldseem,tojudge fromrecentutterances,that somepoliticianshavebegin' torealisethatthe'political dynamite'oftheschools questionmighthaveanew meaning.

"However,thequestion mustbefacedbyallmen ofgoodwillandthetestof theirgoodwillwillbetheir effortstoremovepenalising lawsfromtheStatutebooks ofourStates.

"Weareawareofthe politicalattitudesofthedifferentpartieswhichaspire tolegislativeoffice,"the Bishopcontinued.

"Onlyone,theDemocratic LaborParty,hasinitsplatform,recognisedtheequalityofallcitizensbeforethe lawinthematterofeducation.

"TheA.L.P.hassetits faceresolutelyagainstany granttochildreninthenonState,primaryschools,mostlythechildrenofworking people.Wtcanonlyjudge fromtheattitudesofother partiesandtheydonotsuggestanxietytoredressa justgrievance.

"Perhapsthereisabelatedre-thinkingofthis questioninpoliticalspheres. Wehopethatthereis,becausei;thesedaysof'expansionstheymaysoonbe facedwithaneducational one.

"Itwaspointedouttome theotherdaythatthose bodieswhicharesoactivein policingthejustwage,and rightlyso,arenotsoconcernedwhenreligiousteachers,doingthesamework asStateteachers,receive themeagrewagethata harassedpeoplecanafford topay.

"TheBrothersandSisters acceptthisaspartofthe pricetobepaidbythose membersofthecommunity whobelieveinbasichuman rightsandactaccordingly. Theinjustice,nonetheless remains,"BishopStewart concluded.

imprisonedandill-treatedby, thecommunists,"Bishop Foxsaid."Therearemany, othersinEuropeandherein Australiatoo,whohavesufferedandarewillingtosettferforGodandtheirconsciences.

giveacountryitsconstitutionandlaws.

"TheCatholicptiestcannotbeputonthesame levelaspublicofficialsor thoseinvestedwithpublic authorityormilitaryorcivil functions.Thoseareemployeesorrepresentativesof theState TheStatemay issueorderspertainingto theirconducteveninpoliticalquestions.

"Thepriestontheother hz.nd,isaministerofthe Churchandhasaminion which,asWehavepointed out,extendstothewhole rangeofthereligiousand moraldutiesofthefaithful.

"Inthefulfilmentofhis mission,therefore,hemaybe obligedtogiveadviceorinstructionsregardingpublic lifealso.Nowitisevident thatthepossibleaousesof suchamissioncannotsimply belefttothejudgmentof thecivilpower;otherwise theshepherdsofsoulswould beexposedtohindrances andvexationsprovokedby groupsill-disposedtoward theChurch,underthefacile pretextofwantingtoseparatetheclergyfrompolitics.

"ThePopecontinued:"It mustnotbeforgottenthat preciselyunderthepretext ofwantingtoopposeso-called'politicalCatholicism' thatNationalSocialism which,inrealityonlyaimed atthedestructionofthe Church,movedagainstthe latteralltheapparatusof persecution,vextion,police espionage,againstwhich Churchmenhadtodefend themselvesandcarryona courageousstruggle,even fromthepulpitwithaheroismwhichtodayisadmired throughouttheworld.'

"NodoubtthePope,when hespoketheselatterlines, hadinmindmenlikeCardinalStepinacwhodiedrecentlyafterhavingbeen

"Mr.Whitlamisreported alsoassayingthatthere weresecretreligiousorganisations,bothRomanCatholic andProtestant,whichdid' damagetobothpolitical parties.

"Ihaveneverheardof anysecretreligiousorganisationsintheCatholio Church. wouldlikeMr. Whitlamtonamethem.

Wherearethey?

"Hewentontosayfurtherthattherewasagreat dealmoretheChurchcould dointheinterestsofthe communityifitbecame moreinterestedinpublic life,workinghours,wages andhousing.

"EvidentlyMr.Whitrain hasbeenasleepoverthe pastfewyears."

"Butnowfollowsthehighlightofhisspeech. Mr. Whitlamsaidhebelieved therewasacaseforgrantingStateaidforchapels andchaplainsinStateschools wherepeopledidnotwish theirchildrentobesegregated.

"'Thisaid,'hecontinued, 'wouldbepreferabletoState aidforspecificchurch schools.'

"Insayingthis,heisgoing therightwayaboutalienatingtheCatholicvoteatthe nextFederalelection."

Theeditorof"TheAdvocate"aVictorianCatholic paper,hasreceivedaletterfromMr.E.G.Whitlam,DeputyLeaderofthe Opposition,statingthatthe condensedreportofhisaddressinaSydneyAnglican church,whichappearedin theMelbourne"SunPictorial,"didnotfairlyrepresent whathesaid.

Mr.Whitlamenclosedthe fulltextoftherelevant pasagesofhisaddressstatingthatheisconfidentthat noCatholiccouldhaveresentedormisunderstoodanythinghesaidinthecourse ofthe25-minuteaddress, haditbeenadequatelyreported.

SUBURBANMASSTIME-TABLE

TimesofMassesforsuburbanandouter suburbanparishesarelistedbelow. (ParishPriestsareaskedtopleasenotifythe `Accord"Officeofanyvariationinthetimesbelow.)

Maylands:7.15,8.30,10

Applecross:7,8.30,10a.m.

Armadale:7.30a.m. a.m.

Medina:8,9.30a,m,7.30

Ashfield:8.15a.m.

Attadale:7.30,9.15a.m. p.m.

MidlandJunction:7.30,9.30,

Bassendean:7,9.30a.m.

Bayswater:7.30,9.30a.m. 11a.m.;7a.m.(sum-

Beaconsfield:7,8,9,10a.m. mer).

BedfordPark:7.30,9.30a.m.

Monastery:7,9,10.30a.m.

Beeloo:7.30,9a.m. MorleyPark,7.30,9.30a.m.

Belmay:8a.m. MosmanPark:7.30,9.30a.m

Belmont:8,10a.m. Mt.Claremont:8a.m.

Bellevue:7.30everySundayMt.Cawley:7.30,9.30

Mundaring:1stand2nd:

except4th,9a.m.

BentleyPark:7.30,9.30a.m. 8a.m.;3rd,4th,5th:

Brentwood:7.30and9a.m. 9.30a.m.

CanningVale:1stSunday,Mundijong:4th:10a.m. 10a.m. NavalBase:1st,3rd,5th:8

Carilla:4thSunday,8a.m. a.m.;2nd,4th:9.30a.m.

Carlisle:7,9.30a.m.

CarmelMonastery:8a.m.

Castledare(seeBeeloo).

Claremont:7,8,9.30a.m.

Cloverdale:Belgraviaand ix-Wright:9a.m.

Como:7,9a.m.

Cottesloe:7,8.30,10a.m.

Dalkeith:8.15a.m.except 1stSunday,7a.m.

Darlington:

HavelockStreet:7.30,9.30 a.m.

Highgate

7,8,9, 10a.m.

HiltonPark:7,9.30a.m. HungarianSisters'Chapel:

lalamunda:9a.m.

Karragullen:8.45a.m.every

8.30a.m.

Kenwick:9a.m.

Kewdale:8.15a.m.

Koongamia:9a.m.every

Sundayexcept4th,7.30

LancelinIsland:2ndSunday,8a.m.,7p.m.

Leederville:7,9,10.30a.m.

TowerStreet:8.30a.m.

Lesmurdie:7.30,9a.m.

MaidaVale:8a.m.

Mandurah:7,8a.m.

Manning:7,9a.m.

DEVINE'S PRAMSHOP

SpecialisinginLIFT-OUTPRAMS from£17/10/403HAYST.,SUBIACO

Nedlands:7,8,9.30a.m.

NewNorcia:5.15,6.15,7, 9a.m.

Nollamara:7,9.15a.m.

NorthBeach:7,10.30a.m.

NorthDoubleview:7,8.15, 9.30a.m.

NorthFremantle:7.30,9.30

OrangeGrove:Winter,9 a.m.;Summer:8.30a.m.

OsbornePark:6.30,7.30,9, 10a.m.

Palmyra:7,9.10am.

PickeringBrook:10a.m. everySunday.

Pinjarra:1st,8a.m.;2nd, 4thand5th:8.30are.; 3rd:10a.m.

Perth:(St.Mary'sCathedral):7,8,9,10,11 a.m.and5p.m.

Queen'sPark: 7.30,9.30

Redcliffe:8,9.30a.m.

Riverton:7a.m.except1st Sundayofthemonth.

RivertonChurchHall:8 a.m.

Rivervale:7.30,9,10a.m.

Rockingham;Easterto Xmas,1st,3rd:7.30 a.m.;2nd,4th,5th:9 a.m.;XmastoEaster: 7and9a.m.

Roleystone:7.30a.m.at StateSchoolexceptlast Sundayofmonth.

SafetyBay:EastertoXmas, 1st,3rd:9a.m.;2nd,4th, 5th:7.30a.m.;Xmasto Easter:8a.m.

Scarborough:Summer8.30,10a.m. Winter-7.30,9,10a.m.

St.CatherineLabore,BedfordAve.:7and8.30a.m.

Serpentine:2nd:10a.m.

ShentonPark:7,9,10.30 a.m. SouthPerth:7.30,9.30a.m.

St.Mary'sCathedral:(See Perth).

Subiaco:7,8,9.15,10.30

SunsetHome:8.15a.m.except1stSunday,7a.m.

Swanbourne:8,9.30a.m.

TuartHill Laurence): 8a.m.

TuartHill(St.Denis):6.30, 8,9,10a.m.

VictoriaPark:7,8.30,10 a.m.

Wanneroo:Summer,8a.m.; Winter:9a.m.

Wembley:8.30a.m.

WestPerth:6,7,8,9.30 a.m.;10.30a.m.(Italian);li.30a.m.(Polish).

willageePark:8a.m.

Yanchep:7.30p.m.

ArthurE.Davies&Co.

FUNERALDIRECTORSANDEMBALMERS

FREMANTLE:85MarketStreet-5-2225

CLAREMONT:Opp.RailwayStation-3-2177. ANDALLSLBURBS WALLACEA.U.GREEN-64-1879(Private)

MEMORIALS G.C.SMITH&Co.

75QUEENVICTORIASTREET,FREMANTLE. SpecialisinginAltarsandMemorialWork. ErectedanywhereinW.A. ChurchAltarsplannedandexecuted. DesignsandQuoteswithoutobligation.

Wehaveover60Years'Experience. PHONE5-1661. latf0-015-Cf0,0131:9301)332CfC9:03131:03,C0:8:8:8:67870:8313,0131:832C83091C8:071

THERECORD

LastSermonOffatherMcNabb:

PlainCoffinAndBuilder'sTruck

London:MillionsofBritishradiolisteners heardapriestdescribehowFatherVincent McNabb,O.P.,London'sfamedpreacher, triedtopreachhislastsermonwithhiscorpse.

FatherDonaldProudman, FatherMcNabb'sreligious O.P.,afellowDominicanof FatherMcNabb,toldaBritishBroadcastingCorporationaudiencehowFather McNabbcalledhimtohis roomontheeveofhisdeath in1943.Thedyingpriest urgedthathiscoffinand funeralbestrikinglysimple, tohavetheeffectofasilent sermon.

"Putmycoffinon a builder'slorry,"hetold FatherProudman.

"Letdownthesides,put meonthebackandputon eithersidethetwoseatsout ofthegarden.Lettheacolytessitthere.

"Ofcourse,Iknowwhat peoplewillsay:'That'sMcNabbandhistomfoolery, McNabbandhispublicity. Newspaperswillcomeand takephotographs.Showing off.'

"Butitisn'tthat,mydear Father,itisn'tthat.Allmy lifeIhavepreached,and whenIamdeadIwillstill preach.Iwillpreacheven withmydeadbody."

FatherMcNabbalsospecifiedthathiscoffinbesquareendedandofplainwood. "Gogetatapeandmeasure meup,"hetoldFather Proudman.

ChangesSoon

InMissal

VaticanCity,March19: Anannouncementwhichwill simplifyChurchrubrics.the missalandthebreviaryis expected.soon.from,the SacredCongregationof Rites. AninformedVaticansource hassaidthatsuchadecree willbeissuedshortlybefore orafterEaster(April17).

Itisexpectedthatthe CongregationofRiteswill quadruplethenumberof feastsofsimplerank.This wouldenablethecelebrants ofvotiveMassestomakea choiceondayswhenmore thanonefeastoccurs,

Terrorism

Denounced

BuenosAires,Argentina, March19:HisEminence AntonioCardinalCaggiano denoini?edtheoutbreakof terrorismwhichhaddevelopedinadvanceofthe scheduledMarch27Con gressionalelections.

TheArchbishopofBuenos Ariesnotedthattheseterroristtacticshadresultedin anumberofcasualties,including a three-year-old girl."Theseareabominable crimes,"hesaid, Thegovernmentisattemptingtostampoutthese outbreaksinwhichtwo bombshavebeenexploded inthelastweek.

CardinalCaggiano,ina LentenPastoralletter,called onArgentinianstoplacethe goodofthecountryahead oftheirowninterests.He alsocondemnedunwarrantedpriceincreaseswhich raisedthecostofliving.

All-OutMission

Mexico:A"GreatMission"torenewtheChristian lifeamongthepeopleis beingheldintheArchdioceseofPuebla. Themissionisbeingconductedby100priests,200 nunsandnumbersoflaymenin58churches.Itwas precededbyacampaignof prayersamongthetwomillionCatholicsinthearchdiocese PININsON14,00.414411.0.4.4,04.444.#41

SCRIBBLING PADS

superiorpermittedaplain funeral,butwouldnotlet thebodybetakenforburial inanordinarytruck. FatherMcNabbwasa familiarfigureinLondonfor abouthalfacentury.He worehiswhiteDominican habitalmosteverywhere, andmadeapointofwalking toallhisLondonengagements,howeverfar.Hewas oneofthemostpopular soapboxoratorsinLondon's HydePark.

SecondAfrican Archbishop

VaticanCity,March17: HisHolinessPopeJohnhas givenAfricaitssecond Negroarchbishop. HepromotedAuxiliary BishopJohnKodwoAmissail,ofCapeCoast,Ghana, tobearchbishopofthatSee. LastJanuaryPopeJohn raisedanotherNegro,AuxiliaryBishopBernardGantin, ofCotonou,Dahomey,tothe rankofArchbishopcfCotonou.Earlierthismonthhe announcedthatBishopLaurianRugambwa,ofRutabo, Tanganyika,wouldbemade acardinalataVaticanconsistoryonMarch28. Observersexpectother Africanstobeappointed OrdinariesinsucharchdiocesesasOuagadougou, Tananarive,Abidjanand Tabora.Themissionary archbishopsoftheseSees haveallresigned,presumablytomakewayforAfricans.Thisisinaccordance withthemissioners'aimof puttingthemselvesoutof businessbycreatinganative clergywherevertheygo.

ArchbishopKodwoAmissahsucceedsArchbishop WilliamThomasPorter,an Englishman,oftheSociety oftheAfricanMissionsof Lyons.ArchbishopPorter hadcontinuedasApostolic AdministratorofCapeCoast sincehisresignationlast May15.

ThenewArchbishopwas bornonNovember27.1922, inElmina,intheCapeCoast archdiocese.Hewasordainedin1949andmadeAuxiliaryBishopofCapeCoastin 1957.

Medicine,Drugs

ExcludeClothes

Patna,India,March18: WhenDr.W.C.Caccamaise arrivedfromtheU.S.fora three-monthstintatthe MedicalMissionSisters'hospitalhere,heannounced thathehadnoclothesexcept theonesonhisback.

Everyounceofhisluggage allowancewastakenupwith preciousnecessities:hisown surgicaltoolsanddrugsunobtainableinIndia. TheSistersscurried aroundforspareclothesthat wouldfittheyoungeyesurgeonfromRochester,N.Y. Inbeggedandborrowedattirehebeganholdingconsultations,seeingasmanyas 200patientsaday. Dr.Caccamaiseperformed twocornealimplantations withcorneasSownfromthe U.S.Theoperationsarebelievedtobethefirstoftheir kindperformedinthispart ofIndia. PatientscamefromBenarea,Ranchiandeventhe mountainouskingdomof Nepal,about100milesto thenorth.Amongthem wereHindus,Moslemsand Christians.Missionary priests,BrothersandSisters camefortreatment. ThiswasDr.Caccamaise's secondthree-monthstayat themissionhere.Hehas alreadyleftfortheUnited States.

Mission Notes

ByTheRev.M. McKeon,Director oftheMissions

VIETNAM.

Thakhek(A.I.F.)-On December19thlast,the ReverendR.Dubrouxofthe ParisForeignMissionSocietywasshottodeathin thesacristyofthemission stationofPalsyintheVicariateApostolicofThakhek,bycommunistrebelsof thePathetLao.

FatherDubrouxhadhis centralmissionresidencein Nonghkene.Onthedaythat hewasmurderedhehad walkedsixmiles,aswas frequentlyhiscustom,from thecentreofthesmallstationofPalay. InPalay, heusedthesacristyofthe smallmissionchapelashis lodgingplace.Hewasin thesacristyshortlybefore nineo'clockintheevening, inconversationwithtwo catechistsandanother.personofthemission,whenhe wasattacked.Hefelldead afterthefirstofthree shotsthatwerefiredupon him.

Immediatelyafterthe shotswerefired,threerebels ofthePathetLaoclimbed theimprovisedstairwayto theroomwherethepriest laydeadandsearchedhim.

Itiscertainthatthis crimewasorganisedbefore hand.Ittookplaceata timewhenthevillageof Palaywasextremelyquiet, becauseagentshadgone throughthevillagesome timeearliertowarnthe peoplethattheymustnot leavetheirhomes.Atthe momentthatthecrimewas perpetratedinPalay,some fortyrebelsofthePethet Laopillagedthepriest's residenceinNonghkene.

FatherDubrouxhadalertedhisfaithfulagainstthe communistpropagandaof thePathetLao. Though hewasawareofhisdanger hepreferredtoremainwith hisparishionersratherthan flee.

OntheSundayafterthe murder,thepeopleofPalsy togetherwiththoseofother villagesnearby,carriedthe missionary'sbodytoNongsimaboutninemilesfrom Palay.FromNongsimthe bodywascarriedbycarto Pakse,twenty-fivemilesdistant.Thereonthefollowingday,RequiemMasswas offeredinthepresenceofa largegatheringandthe priest'sbodywaslaidto restintheCatholicCemetery.

BURMA.

Thetotalpopulationof Burmais201million.Inthe year1949thetotalCatholic populationnumbered130,832, theCatholicpopulationat theendof1959numbered 183,713showinganincrease of53,000intenyears.

CHINA. PresidentofCommunist

DominatedCatholicPatriotic AssociationattackstheHoly Father.

Speakingatameetingof theAssociationChenChipen thepresidentcommenced withalongdiatribeagainst "imperialist" missionaries who,undercoverofreligion plottedagainstthestate.He thenwentontoattackthe "Vaticanwhichtriedby everypossiblemeanstoperpetuatesabotagebysowing discordbetweentheCatholicChurch,theCommunist PartyandtheGovernment." "TheVatican"hesaid,"by collaboratingwithimperialistsespeciallysinceAngelo Roncalli i.e.PopeJohn XXIII)ascendedtothe thronehasSparednoefforttocalumniatethejust anti-imperialistandpatriotic actionsofChineseCatholics. Byex-communicationand othermeansithaspersecutedandattacked"Patriotic Priests"andlaity;ithasexaltedcounterrevolutionary rebelssuchasKiungPinMei(i.e.TheMostReverend IgnatiusKiungofShanghai, recentlyimprisonedforlife) bycallinghimaveryworthy Bishop."Wemustbeonour guardtoabandonourillusionsabouttheVaticanand frustrateitsdirtytricks."

NEWGUINEA.

Intheyear1955theCapuchinsarrivedinNew Guineaandcommencedwork inthePrefectureApostolic ofMendi,whichislocated inthesoutheasternpart ofNewGuinea. TheCapuchinOrderisthe fourthlargestclericalOrderintheChurch,anda branchofthegreatFranciscanfamily.Theordersends tenpercentofits15,000 memberstoservein45Missionterritoriestheworld over,notablyNewGuinea, Guam,Okinawa,andPuerto Rica.

Sometimesreferredtoas theMarinesoftheChurch, thesandalledFriarsofthe CapuchinOrderplayanoble partinbringingthepoor Christtothepoorofthe world.Thetitle"Capuchin" derivesfromtheItalian 'Capuche"orlargehood traditionallywornwiththeir simplebrownrobe.

WhatDoesYourFaithCost You?

WhathasyourReligion costyou? ItcostOur LordHisLife.Inimitation ofHimourmissionarynuns andpriestsgivetheirlives tothepagansandthepoor oftheworld.Willyounot givethemyourprayersand yoursacrifices?

fM!SAISISIACKST.. ISSSWORDST. LEEDERVILIE

ALLTYPESOFSHOEREPAIRS

:s......:0 st.:.:41 es, 10. 0,e.,

ThreeSizes 6d.

The300-bedhospitalis staffedby18Sisters,includingonephysician.Theyare membersoftheMedicalMissionSistersofPhiladelphia.

Catholicvillagesareusuallyremoteandtheonly transportusuallyisthebullock-cart. Asyoubounce yourwaytothevillage alongoneofthe"roads"the firstthingyouseeonthe horizonisthechurchspire. ManyofthevillagersattendMassbeforegoingto workinthefields.OnSundaysandHolyDaysofObligationmostofthepeople spendthedayinthevillage.Theybegintheirday withHighMassandafter thatapartfromthosewho havehouseholddutiestoattendtheyspendthedayin thevicinityofthechurch andpresbytery.Tothose peacefulhappypeopletheir parishpriestisFatherand spiritualguide.

Evenasmallofferingcan beacostlyone,asseenin thestoryofthewidow's mite. "Believeme"Our LordsaidtoHisdisciples, "thispoorwidowhasput morethanalltheothers whohaveputofferingsinto thetreasury.Alltheothers gaveoutofwhattheyhad tospare,she,withsolittle togive,putinallthatshe had,herwholelivelihood." (Mark12;43-44). Donotsenduswhatyou havetospare. Foryour ownsoul'sgood,sendus thesacrificeofsome"necessity,"somethingyoucannot tooeasilydowithout.Our Lordwillreimburseyouwith thegiftsofHisGrace,more valuablethangold. Sendyoursacrificesto yourDiocesanDirectorRev. MylesMcKeon,Catholic Centre,VictoriaSquare, Perth.

Radio -Replies..

ManRobbedOfRelicsHad

DocumentsOfAuthentication

Catholic,Marrickville:Accordingtoa NewYorkcable,inthe"DailyMirror," Sydney,December30,1959,bandits robbedamanoftworelics,onefromthe crownofthornsChristworewhencrucifiedonCalvary,theotherapartofthe TrueCross.Theman,namedMatthew Jacksch,wastakingthemtoaJersey Citybank.

R.:ThereportaddedthatMatthewJackschsaid therelicsweregiventohisancestorsoftheAustrian nobilitybytheHolySeein1744asarewardfor servicesrenderedtotheChurch.

TheywereinsuredbyLloydsofLondonfor 70,000dollarsonconditiontheywerenotremoved fromthevaultsofthebank,exceptwiththepermissionofLloyds.

Hehadobtainedthatpermissiontogettherelics photographedforinsurancepurposes,andsetupon bythebanditswhileonhiswaybacktothebank withthem.

Q.:Iwouldliketoknowwhethertherelicsreferred toareregardedbytheChurchasgenuine.

R.:Therearenogoodreasonsfordoubtingthat.

TheNewJerseypolicesaidJackschhadshown themdocumentswhichtestifiedthattherelicshad beenauthenticatedbytheVatican,andborethe sealofPopeBenedictXIV.

ThiswasconfirmedbyanofficialoftheAmerican GalleryofFineArts,JamesM.Victore,whosaid therecouldbenodoubtastotheauthenticityofthe documents.

PopeBenedictXIV(1675-1758A.D.)wasavery learnedandexemplaryPope,profoundlyinterested inhistoricalstudies,alwaysinsistentonthemost exactingcriticalstandards,andwagingrelentless waronanythingsavouringofuncriticalcredulity.

Non-CatholichistoriansaswellasCatholic historianshaveexpressedtheiradmirationofhis greatprudenceanddevotiontoscientificinvestigationofdocumentaryevidence.

Authenticationoftherelicsunderhissealwould carrygreatweight;andyoucanbesurethatLloyds ofLondonwouldnotinsurethemfor70,000dollars withoutgoodgroundsforregardingthemas genuine.

Q.:Whatevidenceisthereforthem?

R.:Intheyear335A.D.Constantine,thefirstof thepaganRomanEmperorsconvertedtoChristianity,builtachurchonthesiteofCalvaryandthe HolySepulchreinwhichChristhasbeenburied.

Itwasduringexcavationsforthefoundationsof thisShrinethattheHolyCrossandotherrelicsof thePassionwerefound.

Theearliestdocumentmentioningthematter datesfrom346A.D.,inwhichSt.Cyril.Bishopof Jerusalem,saysthatportionsofthewoodofthe Crossweresenttotheprincipalchurchesofthe thencivilisedworld.

Laterwriters,suchasSt.AmbroseofMilan,395 A.D.,saythatSt.Helena,themotherofConstantine, whowasinJerusalemonapligrimagewhenthe excavationsfortheShrinewereinhand,wasthe onewhodiscoveredtheTrueCross;butitis possiblethatthediscoverywasmadebyothers,her presencethereleadingtotheassociationofher namewithit.

Whatiscertainisthatallecclesiasticalwriters whodealwiththesubjectatall,fromthemiddle ofthefourthcenturyonwards,recordasafactthe discoveryoftheTrueCrossin335A.D.

TheauthenticatingdocumentissuedbyPope BenedictXIVin1744guaranteedthattherelics possessedbyMatthewJacksch,ofNewJersey, U.S.A.,weregenuinelyapartofthosewhichhad beensenttoRomeinthefourthcenturyandhad eversincebeentreasuredthere.

3101C8C0:80CfCitftitfaCtinatm1XPOICAMX8rnfiltft:8:1

PTY.LTD. SCARBOROUGHBEACHRD.,OSBORNEPARK 24-3906.

Plumbers,HotWaterEngineers,SheetMetalWorkers ALLBUILDERS'REQUIREMENTS 0,03:8:8X8XfatfaCICE01:C001:1CPCKR:RXRatirrcfCRY01:fri

Bythe Rev.Dr. RUMBLE, M.S.C.

SeventhDayAdventistsAgain

Inquirer,Sydney:TheSeventhDayAdventistChurchinwhichI wasbroughtupsaysthatitsinterpretationsoftheBiblewererevealed tothewoman,Mrs.E.G.White,whowrotemostofitsdoctrinal books.

R.:IquotedlastweekthetestimonyofD.M.Canright,inhisbook"SeventhDayAdventismRenounced,' showingthenumerousalterationsshemadeinher writingsandtheassistanceshereceivedfromothersin theirliterarycomposition,excludingtheclaimthatthe verywordssherecordedhersupposedvisionswere divinelymadeknowntoher.

Q.:Therehavebeensomany goodpeopleofvariousreligionswhohavehad dreamsandvisions,and claimeddivinerevelations.

R.:Thatistrue.Onemust, therefore,checkupthe claimstheymake.

Theymaybegoodpeople =notallofthemare,byany means-butifthere'snothingwrongwiththeirhearts, therecanbemuchwrong withtheirheads;andtheir eagernesstopropagatetheir ideascanbedescribedonly assealwithoutknowledge.

Q.:WhywouldGodreveal conflictingstatementsto differentones?

R.:Hewouldnot,Godis theGodofTruth.Hecould notrevealonethingtoone personandtheflatopposite toanother.

If,therefore,aMrs.Eddy claimsthatGodhasrevealed toherthetruthofChristian Science,andJosephSmith claimstoknowbyrevelation thetruthofMormonism,and PastorRussellmakesthe sameclaimforhisWitness ofJehovahteachings,whilst Mrs.E.G.Whiteattributes toGodherrealisationthat onlythosewhoobserve SaturdayinsteadofSunday willhesaved,allcertainly cannotheright.

Tosaytheleast,ifone

isright,theothersarenot. Whenagivenclaimofsuch anatureismade,whatone mustdo-ifoneissufficientlyinterestedandthenew religionisnotpatentlyab- surd-istocheckitupon thegroundsofScripture. traditionalChristianteaching,historyandlogic.

Q.:Ifthiswoman,Mrs.E. G.White,foundressof theSeventhDayAdventists,iswrong.1hopeyou canproveittome. R.:Shestandsself-refuted byherinsistencethatthe NewTestamentistheword ofGod,yetequallyclaiming asdivinely-revealedtoher doctrineswhichcontradict theteachingsoftheNew Testament, Sheimposesonherfollowersthebeliefthatthe JewishSabbathisstillof obligation,althoughtheNew Testamcntexpresslydeclaresthatitisnot. Shedeniesthatthehuman soulisimmortal,andthatit survivesthedeathofthe bodyinaconsciousstate underconditions.properto thespirit-worldbeyondour presentlimitationsofthis materialearth,adenial whichcannotbereconciled withNewTestamentteaching.

Q.:Ifsheiswrong.whyisit

DifferenceInPapalTitles

ExplainedToQuestioner

B.A.C..NEUTRALBAY: WhatisthedifferencebetweenaPapalNuncioand anApostolicNuncio.

R.:None.AnApostolic Nuncio,oftencalledthe PapalNuncio,isaccredited toaforeigngovernmentas thePope'srepresentativefor handlingallrelationships betweenthegovernmentin questionandtheCatholic Churchasexistingwithin thatgovernment'sterritory.

ThePapalNuncioisrecognisedbythegovernmentto whichheisaccreditedas havingdiplomaticstat similartothataccordedto allforeignambassadors.

Thedifferencebetweenan ApostolicNuncioandan ApostolicDelegateisthat thelatterhasecclesiastical statusonlyandisnotdiplomaticallyaccreditedtothe governmentitself,

Asrepresentativeofthe Pope,hekeepstheHoly Fatherinformedaboutthe conditionoftheChurchin

theareaassignedtohim, andhandlesvariouscommunicationsbetweenthe HolySee,thelocalBishops, andthedifferentReligious Orders.

Q.:WhatisaUditore?

R.:"Uditore"isanItalian word,theliteralmeaning ofwhichis"hearer"or "listener."

Inthetechnicalecclesiasticalsenseitreferstoa priestappointedasanassistanttoanApostolicDelegateforpurposesofconsultation.

Variouscasesandproblemsthatariseareputto himsothathemaygofully intothem,doingsuchresearchworkasmaybe necessary,andgivehis opinionoradvicetothe NuncioorDelegateconcerningthem.

AUditore,then,isanassistantecclesiasticalofficial subordinatetoanApostolic NunciooranApostolic Delegate.

DRAWNTHIS

thatshewasagood woman?

R.:Itis,ofcourse,not likelythatGodwouldchoose anevilanddepravedperson asHismessengertomankind.

Itisright,therefore,to askwhetheronemaking suchaclaimisapersonof irreproachablelife.But grantedpersonalgoodness, wearenotoutofthewood. Forgoodandpiouspeople canquiteeasilybesubject toillusionsandvictimsof theirownimagination.

TheCatholicChurchis wellawareofthat,forthere havebeenCatholicssoholy thatapplicationshavebeen madetotheChurchtohave themcanonisedassaints, onlytohavetheircauses rejectedowingtotheirdescriptionsoftheirvisions andothermysticalexperiencesbeingprovedillusory, thoughmadeinquitegood faith.

Inotherwords,good peoplecanbemistaken,

evenmanymistakenpeople canbesuchgoodpeople; andtheirpersonalgoodness doesnotprovethemright.

Q.:AsfarasIhaveheard, Mrs.Whitedidnotseem tobementallydeficient, andmostofherwritings areveryintelligently written, R.:Thereisevidencethat shesufferedsevereheadinjuriesasayounggirl,with spellsofdizzinessandfaintingaspersistentaftereffects, Therecanbenoroomfor doubtthatshesufferedfrom illusionswhich'shemistook forheavenlycommunications-aswhensheimagined that,in1844,Christentered intoaspecialheavenlysanctuarytobegininvestigating thelivesofallhuman beings;andthatthosewho refusedtobelieveherwould onlybeofferingup"their uselessprayerstotheapartmentJesushadleft-" Itisreallyimpossibleto accepttheimaginingsof Mrs.EllenG.Whiteasauthenticrevelations.Ihave alreadymentionedtheassistanceshereceivedinher literarycompositions.

MabelStreet, MichaelG.O'Brien 20 SouthPerth.

67-2716.

THERECORD

Geoffrey'sGame

MYFAVOURITEGAME.

(ByGeoffreyParkinson)

Cricketismyfavourite game.Ilikeitbecauseit isahealthy,interesting game.Iplayitoftenat schoolduringthesummer.

Dad,knowinghowmuch 1likeit,promisedtotake metoseeacricketmatch.

So,duringtheholidays, hetookmetoseeWestAustraliaplayingSouthAustraliaattheW.A.C/A. ground. Itwasanexcitinggame andIenjoyeditverymuch.

Maureen'sSaint

THESAINTWHO APPEALSTOMEMOST

(ByMaureenBetuel)

4S.

TheSaintwhomIthink isbestandappealstome mostisSt.JoanofArc,becauseshewasayounggirl likeme,wholivedsimply anddideverydayduties, suchascooking,washing andsewing,withoutgrumbling.

St.Joanappealstomein manywaysespeciallyinher courageanddetermination, hersteadfastness,holiness andhumility,togetherwith herreadinesstoaccept God'swillWithouthesitationorfaltering. Iadmireherandwould liketoimitatehermannerisms,topraytoherand lookuptoherasmyguide, andsomedayImayreach heaven.

JeffreySendsJokes 143Keightley-rd., Subiaco.

DearUncleMick:Ihope youarewell.Iamsending insomejokesandanessay fortheessaycompetition. TheessayisaboutSt. Joseph. IgotoMaristBrothers, Subiaco,andIaminfirst year.Iwasoneofthe drummersattheSt.PatrickcelebrationsatSubiaco uval.Wewereonthenews ontelevision.

Yourstruly,Ito 'JEFFREYMANSELL. (Age12).

DearJeffrey:Thankyou verymuchforsendingin thejokes.Theyarevery goodandCorneriteswill enjoythem.

I'msopleasedyouare withtheMaristBrothers. Theytaughtme,too,years ago.

Myword,youhadanimportantjobonSt.Patrick's Day.Ihopeyoudidthe Saintproud.Andfancy beingontelevision.Ihope youwon'tgetaswollen head.

UNCLEMICK.

Children'sLetterFromUncleMick

DearGirlsandBoys:The responsetotheessaycompetitionwasreallywonderful.Iwasthrilledtoreseicesomanyentriesfrom somanyschools. Thestandardwasvery highandIhavehadgreat difficultyinselectingthe winners,especiallyofthe seniordivision. Ihavedecidedtogivethe seniorawardtoMaureen Betual,OurLady'sCollege,Victoria-sq.,forher essayonSt.JoanofArc. Thejuniorawardgoesto GeoffreyParkinson,74Milford Way, Nollamara (C.B.C.),forhisessayon cricket. Amongthepopularsaints inadditiontoSt.Joseph were:OurLady,St.Maria Goretti,St.Paul,St.Anne, St.ElizabethofHungary, St.Therese,St.Anthony, St.CatherineLaboure,St. GerardMajella,St.John, St.MaryMagdalen,St.Paschal,St.Bernadette,St. Tarcisius,St.JohnBosco, St.Agnes,St.JaneFrances deChantal,St.Francisof Assisi,St.Brigid,St.Catherine(Martyr),St.MargaretMary,St.Catherineof Siena,St.VincentdePaul, andGemmaGalgani. Inthejuniordivision,in additiontocricket,favouritegameswere:hockey, chasey,tennis,towns,ball andnuns.Thislattersounds intriguing "wehave gotthecloths;wereally looklikenuns.Wehave alittlebellthatwerang andwehavealittlewhistle thatweblow." Youwillseethatanew competitionstartsthisweek. Ihoneitwillbeassuccessfulasthelastone.Do youknowtherewereno fewerthan89essayssent in? Hereareafewpoints, children,tokeepinmind. Thesubjectmatter,of courseismostimportant. Nextisoriginality.Don't copyfrombooksorjustput downwhatSistersays.

111.6:

Thinkaboutthesubjectand giveusyourveryownideas.

Becarefulaboutspelling, punctuationandneatness. Somechildrenforgottoadd theirnames,otherstheir address.Readtheconditionsofentrycarefullyand complywiththem.

Love, UNCLEMICK.

RoseanneJoinsUs 118Holbeck-st., Killarney.

DearUncleMick: Iam writingtoyouforthefirst time.

IgotoSt.Dominic's School,NorthDoubleview, andIamingradefive.

Iwouldliketojointhe children'scorner. Iam sendinganentryforthe essaycompetition. Thankingyouforavery enjoyablepage. Yourlovingniece, ROSEANNEFIELDER.

DearRoseanne:Whata lovely-namedsuburbyou livein.Hasitanylakes anddells?

Youareverywelcometo jointhegrowingbandof mynieces. Itakeityouaretaught bytheDominicanSisters. Ifsoyouareverylucky.I hopeyouworkhardat school.

Keeptryingattheessay competition.

Love, UNCLEMICK.

UnknownWriter 49Board-ave., EastBelmont.

DearUncleMick;Iam writingtoyoutoenteryour essaycompetition.Iam12 yearsoldandattendSt. Francis'School,EastVictoriaPark.

(NoSignature)

DearNoSignature:You musthavebeenveryexcitedwhenyouwroteyour letterandforgottosign yourname. Ihopeyouaregettingon wellatschoolandwillsend inanotheressayandnot forgettosignyourname.

UNCLEMICK

JOKES

(SentinbyJeffreyMansell) "I'mastoundedtosee howsomepeoplewaste time,"saidMrs.Smith."I've beenwatchingthosetwo womenforthelasthalfhourandthey'vedone nothingbuttalk."

FirstSoldier:''Whyare youwritingthatletterto yourmothersoslowly?"

SecondSoldier:"Shecan't reactveryfast."

Thefollowingappearedin anewspaper:"DearJoe,if youseethiscometomy placeonMonday;ifnot comenextFriday."

Q.:Whatworldcatastrophewouldhappenifa colouredwaiterdroppeda platewithaturkeyonit?

A.:Thehumiliationof Africa,thefallofTurkey, thedestructionofChinaand theoverthrowofGreece.

TheCalendar OnFeastDays

April3isPassionSunday.Allthestatues,crucifixesandcandlesticksinthe churcharecoveredinpurpletoremindusthatHoly Weekisdrawingnear.

St.Isidore'sfeastiscelebratedonApril4.Bishop ofSeville,thesaintencouragedschoolsandmonasteries.Hewrotebooksonmany subjectsandconvertedthe Visigothsfromheresy.

OnApril5isthefeastof St.VincentFerrerASpanishDominicanhetravelled alloverEuropepreaching penance,performingmiraclesandconvertingthousands.Hedidmuchto healtheGreatWestern Schism.

PopeSixtusIisrecalled onApril6.Hereignedfrom 117to127.ARomanby birthhewasmartyred.He isnotthesaintmentioned intheCanonoftheMass. AhermitinSyria,St. Aphratesishonouredon April7.Hefoughtagainst theArianheresy.

OurLady'ssevensorrows arerecalledbytheChurch onApril8.ThisfeastrecallsthespiritualmartyrdomoftheMotherofGod andhercompassionwith thesufferingsofherDivine Son. April9isthefeastofSt. MaryofCleophas.Notmuch isknownofthissaintexceptthereferencesfoundin theNewTestamentwhere sheisalsocalledMaryof James,MaryofJoseph,etc.

HelloBarbara!

309Walcott-st., Mt.Lawley.

BATTLINGO'REILLYS

(WhiletheMinuccisareinthemidstoftheirtroubles, theyarevisitedbyFatherMartinandtheO'Reillys. Theirreceptiongivesthemtheimpressionthatsomethingisseriouslywrong.)

WhiletheMinucciswereengulfedintheirexciting andperilousadventures,lifeatMarilupwasscarcely lessdull.Manny'sdisappearancewasafielddayfor thePressandspeculationwasrifeastowhathad happenedtohim.Fromhintspickedupfromthepolice oneenterprisingreportercoupledhisdisappearance withthegaolescapees.Thismadesensationalheadlines.

ItwaseagerlydiscussedattheO'Reillys'dinnertable. "Godhelpthepoorladifhe'sbeentakenbythose murderouswretches!"exclaimedMrs.O'Reilly.

"I'mgoingtogetleavefromworkforaweektosee ifIcanhelpfindManny,"saidKevin,whowasmore upsetthananyoftheothers.

"Youwon'tdobetterthanthepolice,son,"said Seamusgently."Theyhavealltheresourcesofmanpower,cars,etc.Nodoubttheywillalsouseblack trackersanddogs.Youwouldbemorelikelytohinder thanhelpthem."

JustatthismomentFatherMartinwalkedintothe kitchen.HeagreedwholeheartedlywithSeamus.

"Thereareonlytwothingswecandotohelpatthe moment,"hesaid."WemustprayforManny'ssafety andtomorrow,afterearlyMass,we'llgouptoMundaringtoconsolehispairmother."Soitwasagreed.

Thateveningthenewspapercarriedthestoryof Manny'sreleaseandhomecoming.Marycheckedwith FatherMartinastowhethertheywouldstillgoto Mundaring.

"Certainly,"saidthepriest."Wewerewiththemin theirsorrow.Wewilljointhemintheirjoy."

Itwasmid-morningwhentheyarrivedatMundaring. TheycalledfirstatBobbo'shomeandfoundhimdisconsolate."How'sManny?"askedKevineagerly.

"Mannyalright,"saidBobbo,"butsometingwrong datplace."

"Whateverdoyoumean?"askedFatherMartin.

"Don'tknow'xactly,"saidBobbo."Dosepeopledon't wantnoonerounddeplace."

"Comeonandwe'llfindoutwhatthemysteryis," saidSeamuscheerfully.

WhentheyarrivedattheMinuccihome,Mannyand Dannywerehoeingweedsinthevegetablepatchatthe sideofthehouse.Theycameslowlyovertothecarand answeredthehundred-and-onequestionsthatwere firedatthemfrombothsides.

Buttheymadenoattempttoinvitethepriestandthe O'Reillysintothehouse.Theywererestlessanduneasy andanatmosphereofawkwardnesssettledoverthe wholegroup.

FinallyFatherMartinsaid:"Howisyourmother, Dan?"

"She'llbemuchbettersinceMannyturnedup. thanks,Father,"hereplied.

"Couldweseeherforawhile?"askedthepriest.

"That,afterall,isthemainpurposeofourvisitto Mundaring."

Danlookeduneasily,atMannyandaftersomehesitationwalkedtowardsthehouse.

WhenheenteredhefoundKenandCharliepeering throughtheflexalumblindsofthelounge.

Mrs.MinucciandVinwereseatedacrosstheroom, silentandsullen.

"Whoarethosepeople?"demandedKenroughly. "Getridofthemquickly."

Q.:WhatwouldMississippi(Mrs.Sippy)sayifCarolinastoleMissouri'sNew Jersey?

A.:Alaska(I'llaskher).

BOOKTITLES

1.BrokenWindows,by EvaBrick.

2TheBanksias,byTheresaGreen.

3.Ownership,byIva House.

DearUncleMick:Thisis myfirstlettertoyou.Iam 11yearsoldandIgotoSt. Denis',TuartHill.Ihave threebrothersandonesister-Peter,Anthony, MichaelandBernadette. Iaminsixthgradeand Sr.M.DeSalesteachesour class.Sheisalovely teacherandlotsoffun.

Iamenclosingmyentry intheessaycompetition. NexttimeIwriteIwilltell youaboutourpets. Yourlovingniece, BARBARALEE.

DearBarbara:Youare verywelcometotheCorner.Ihopeyouenjoyreadingtheletters,essaysand story. Yourownentrywasvery goodandnearlywona prize.Betterlucknext time. Sopleasedyoulikeyour schoolandteachers.What alotoffunthefourofyou musthave!I'mlookingforwardtohearingaboutthe pets.Love, UNCLEMICK.

Wendy'sEssay

ArrivedTooLate 123London-st., Mt.Hawthorn DearUncleMick:Iam12 yearsofageandasecond yearhighpupilatSt.Mary's College,Leederville. Yourlovingniece, WENDYKORBOSKY.

DearWendy:Likeyour sisterJillyouressayreachedourofficetoolate.But therewillbeplentymore andifyoukeeptryingyou maywinaprize. Yourschooliswell-known andhashadgreatsuccesses.Ihopeyou'llkeepup thehighstandard.Write soonagainandtellmeall thenews. Love, UNCLEMICK.

VintoldhimbrieflywhotheywereandDanexplainedtheywantedtoseehismother.

"Ifyourmothergoesout,she'llhavetoaskthemin. Itcan'tbedone.Tellthemshe'sillandgetridof them."

DannywentoutagainandsaidsheepishlytoFather Martin:"Sorry,Father,Mother'sgotabadheadache andaskstobeexcused."

"I'msorrytohearit,"saidthepriest."Giveherour kindestregards.We'llcomeanotherday."

AstheydroveoffFatherMartinsaiddryly:"There's somethingwronginthathouserightenough.Iwonder (Tobecontinued.)

ESSAYCOMPETITION

TostimulateinterestintheCorner,I amofferingprizesof5/-forthebest essayssentineachweek.

Thesewillbeintwodivisions:

(01forchildrenupto11years(50 words);

(b)forchildren11yearsandupto14 years(100words).

INTHEFIRSTDIVISION(UPTO11YEARS)

THESUBJECTWILLBE"1VHYJESUSDIED FORME."

INTHESECONDDIVISION(11-14YEARS)

THESUBJECTWILLBE"DESCRIBETHE

RESURRECTIONSCENE."

Essaysinbothdivisionsmustbewritteninink, mustbelimitedtothenumberofwords,give name,age,addressandschoolofentrant.

Entriesmustreachthisofficenotlaterthan April7,andwinnersw:11beannouncedinour issueofApril14. W.

STONEHAMSTREET,OSBORNE

Phones:8-2406;24-1157

All

3BiscorreWORLDofSPORT

JapanIsDetermined1964Olympic GamesWillBeGreatSuccess

Tokio:Withthe1960OlympicsatRome stillmonthsaway,Japanhasalreadybecome fanaticaloverthe1964OlympicGamesin Tokio.

KecordsToppleAtCBCCarnival

TheChristianBrothers'SecondarySchools'Associationconducted mingcarnivalatCrawleyBathsonSaturdaymorning,Morch19.

Beforearepresentativecrowdofparentsandboys,C.B.H,S.,Highgate,provedtoostrongfortheiropponentsC.B.C.'s,Perth,Leederville,FremantleandS.I.C.,Subiaco.

levelroads,elevatedsuper highwaysandtheiraccess roads,mustbegivenpriority.

Thiscostabout£118 million.

Evenatthisstage,the'ling.constructionofground planningiswell-advanced, withhundredsofthousands ofpoundsalreadyspentand millionsmoreavailableover thenextfouryears.

TheJapaneseOlympics Committee,backedbythe JapaneseGovernment,has issuedanedict-"The1964 Gamesmustbeasuccessorelse."

SocompleteistheplanningthattheJapaneseOlympicsCommitteeishoping thatthepresentAmerican occupationofWashington Heights,anexclusivesite, onlyfiveminutes'drive fromthehugeNationalStadium.willendshortly.

Whenthishappens,and thereiseverychancethe Americanswillleave,the committeeintendsbuilding theworld'sbestindoor swimmingpool-H1million structure,withseatingfor 20,000.

Thepoolwaterwouldbe keptataconstanttemperatureof24degs.C.

Thecompetitionpoolwill be50m.x22m.,adiving pool18in.x18rn.,andanotherpoolfortraining.

TheNationalStadium,alreadyoneofthefinestin theworld,withanindoor poolandfirst-classaccommodationforathletesin trainingwillbegivena 'facelift."

Thestadiumisonlytwo yearsold,butthestands, nowholding70,000,willbe extendedtotake100,000.

Sogreatistheplanning, thatthecostofstagingthe TokioOlympicsisestimated at£10million-andthat, Committee,isonlyarough accordingtotheOlympic guess.

Japanhasselectedasthe sitefortheOlympicvillage anareaknownasCamp Drake-atpresentabouta 45-minutedrivefromthe city.

IntheOlympicvillage, therewillbehousingfor 8000competitorsandofficials,trainingfacilitiesand aseriesofdiningrooms andothercommunalfacilities.

Japanalsointendsconstructingahockeyfieldto seat5000,afootballstadiumtoseat10,000,anda handballcourtwithseating capacityformanythousands.

Thecommitteehasgiven anassurancethatfacilities forevery,othersport,includingarchery,cycling shootingandyachting,will reachOlympicstandardin timeforthegames.

ThetracksintheNationalStadiumwillbefurtherimprovedtomake themallweather-tracks madeofcrushedandburnt brick,whichdrainsquickly.

Amongtheelaborate otherplanningisanorder issuedbytheJapaneseGovernmentthatworksrelating totheOlympics,townplan-

SPORTING Equipment

SEE_ GeoffO'Neill (LateofTambellup) at

Japanisconfidentthatall theseworkswillbecompletedin1963.

Iftheyare,itwilltake nineminutesfromtheImperialHotel,wheremembersoftheInternational OlympicCommitteeusually stay,tothemainstadium: 20minutestotheKomazawa SportsCentre(hockey,handball,volley-ball);and38 minutestotheOlympic Village.

Committeeofficialshope thesenewroadswillmean itwouldtakeonly30minutesfromthevillageto OympicParkand40minutes totheKomazawaSports Centre.

Japanintendstocash inonthetouristtradeduringthe1964Oympicsand, already,ahugeaccommodationprogrammeiscontemplated.

Newhotelsarebeing builtandadditionsarebeingmadetoexistingones.

Thebiggesthotelnowbeing builtwillaccommodate1809 people.

JapaneseOlympicofficials saythattheywillgotothe conferenceattheRome Olympicsconfidentthat everyonewillbedelighted attheirplanning.

ThedateoftheTokio Gameswillbedecidedat thisconference.

Movingtoaleadwiththe firstevent,Highgateboys improvedtheirposition steadily,throughoutthe23eventprogrammetotakeall threetrophies.

MostimprovedperformancewasgivenbyS.I.C., Subiaco,whofinishedequal secondinthejuniorsection withC.B.C.,Perth,andenteredthelistofrecord holders.TheyscoredparticularlywellintheUnder 14division.

Inall15recordswere brokenandoneequalledninebyHighgate,threeby Perth,twobyLeederville, onebySubiaco-thelast namedalsoequalledonein theunder13breast-stroke.

Outstandingperformers wereP.Downey,A.Jacobsen(Highgate),J.Blinco (Leederville),A.Hindsand J.Rowtcliffe(Perth).

J.Blinco'sunder13freestylerecord(1958)wasthe onlyfreestylerecordnot broken.

Resultswereasfollows:

Under10:25yds.freestyle(A):1,P.Watson(H), 2,J.Regan(F),3,A.Simms (S);19.2s.(record). B: 1,A.Van-der-Aa(P),2, R.Waugh(H),3,J.Blinco (L);21.4s. Under11:A:1,B.Christie(S),2,J.Coleman(F), 3,K.Cooper(H);18.2s.(record).B:1,P.Basley(H), 2.T.Byrne(S),3,I.Allen (F);17.6s.(record). Under12.55yds.freestyle:A:1,L.Blackford (H),2,N.Clements(P),3,

[KevinMilneTennisAssociation

PresidentForSixthTime

MembersoftheWesternAustralian CatholicLawnTennisAssociationreelectedKevinMilnetothepositionof presidentattheassociation'sannual generalmeetingrecently.

Mr.Milne,whoisenteringconcludedinSeptemberwith hissixthyearofoffice,wasallfinalroundsbeingplayed AustralianpresidentfortheononedayattheTennivale 1959interstatecarnival. courts.

DesWellsandBrian StaroftheSeawonthe Hickeywerere-electedtoArchbishop'sCup,Highgate thepositionsofsecretarytheMolloyandSwiftCups andtreasurerrespectively.andSt.Anne'stheCaris

Reportingontheassocia-Cup. tionactivitiesoflastyear, BecauseW.A.wasthehost Mr.WellsmentionedthatStateofthe1959A.C.L.T.A. thetotalofregisteredmem-carnival,asummershield hers,bothcountryandmet-serieswasnotconducted. ropolitan,hadreached463, The1959countrycompeti- comparedwith428lastyear.LionwasheldontheLabour Thisfigure,however,didDayweekendinMarch.Six- notgiveatrueindication t ofthemembershipstrengthteenteamsfromfourcounoftheassociation,asitistrycentrescompetedintwo evidentthatsomeofthegrades. metropolitanclubshavenot St.Mary'sKalgoorlie, beenaffiliatingtheirfullwonboththemen'sand listsofmembers. ladies'A-Gradetrophiesand Inall,15clubswereaffili-St.FrancisXavier,Geraldatedwiththeassociationlastton,wonbothB-Grade year,tenfromthemetro-trophies. politanareaandfivecountry clubs.TheMidlandJunction Y.C.W.Basketball club,whichhasbeenrevived Trainingwillcoin- recently,isexpectedtore- menceformembersof affiliatethisyear. theY.C.W.Basketball Theannualtournament Clubat10.30a.m.this receivedagreaterresponse Sundaymorningatthe frommemberslastyear, ApplecrossHighSchool particularlytheA-Grade courts. events.Thetournament Thecourtsarelocated commencedonthefirst inLinks-road,which weekendinAprilandran branchesatrightangles foraboutfourweekswith toCanning-highway,in reasonablyfavourable weather. thevicinityofthewirelessstation.

Theassociation'sA-Grade Theexecutiverealise championswereRobKil- thatthesecourtsareout derryandAnneEdgar,who ofthewayformany combinedtogethertotake members,buttheyare themixeddoublescham- onlyatemporarytrain- pionship.Men'sdoubles ingvenueuntilthe champions;B.Powerand Showgroundcourtsare B.Barrett,theladies'Lyn available.OaSunday MillardandMaureenLalor. transportarrangements Atotalof44teamsfrom willbemade. metropolitanclubsentered

Anymemberpossess- theWinterPennantcorn- Mgabasketballisasked petition.Theseasoncorn- tobringiionSunday mencedinmid-Mayand

C.Townshend(5);38.4s. (record).B:1:M.Lyndon (H),2,F.Van-der-Aa(P), 3,L.Jones(L);42s. Under13:55yds.freestyle.A:1,G.Payne(H),2, B.Clarke(P),3,M.Simms (S);36.6s.B:1,J.Cog-don(H),2,N.Woods(P), 3.B.Rooke(5);37.6s. 55yds,breast-stroke:A: 1,M.Simms(S),2,J.Cogdon(H),3,J.Prakes(F); 49.5s.(equalrecord).B:1, G.Payne(H),2,B.Rooke (5),3,C.Kennington(F); 54.5s. Under14:55yds.freestyle.A: 1,J.Rowtcliffe (P),2,M.Downey(H),3, D.Neesham(F);30.5s.(record).B: 1,C.Mahoney (F),2,K.Brawshaw,3,J. Killen(S):34.4s. 55yds.backstroke:A:1, K.Bradshaw(H).2,D. Neesham(F),3,C.Langer (S);38s.(record).B:1, M.Downey(H),2,D.Johnson(S),3,P.Rogers(P);

39.5s.

55ydsbreast-stroke:A:

1,G.Brine(S),2,R.Cumper(P),3,A.King(F); 47.7s.B:1,D.Johnson(S), 2,P.Moon(H),3,P.Fitzgerald(F);47.5s. Under15:55yds.freestyle:A:1,J.Blinco(L), 2,E.Sporer(P),3,C.Gray (H);30s.(record).B:1, H.Neesham(F),2,J. Wright(H),3,T.Landwehr (F);32.2s. 55yds.backstroke:A:1, .1.Blinco(L),2,E.Sporer (P),3,W.Spencer(S);

38.5s.(record).B: Gray(H),2,T.Neil(P), 3,I.Tippett(F);41s. 55yds.breast-stroke:A: 1,W.Spencer(5),2,M. Downey(H),3,C.Cook (P);43.1s.B:1,T.Neil (P),2,M.Henson(H),3, A.King(F);43s. Under16:55yds.freestyle:A:1,A.Jacobsen(H),

2,J.Blinco(L),3,A.Hinds (P);29.5s.(record).B:1, M.Wilcock(P).2,J.Wright (H),3,R.McCarthy(L);

32.5s.

55ydsbreast-stroke:A:

1,M.Wilcock(P),2,D.Ciccotosto(F),3,G.Vanderklau(H);43.5s.B:1,A. Jacobsen(H),2,M.Edgley (P),3,D.Jones(S);93.3s.

Open:110yds.freestyle: A:1,P.Downey(H),2,M.

Mann(F),3,J.Rogers(P); 64.5s.(record). B:1,A. Jacobsen(H),2,A.Hinds (P), 3,E.Neesham(F); 67.3s. 55yds.backstroke:A:1, A.Hinds(P),2,P.Dow-

their21stannualswimney(H),3,J.Blinco(L); 36.2s.(record).B:1,K. Bradshaw(H).2,M.Mann (F),3,A.Mirmikedis(P); 39.2s.

55yds.breast-stroke:A: 1,P.Downey(H),2,M. Wilcock(P),3,R.Margaria (L),39s.B:1,C.Cook(P), 2,D.Cherry(H),3,G.Lohman(F);43.6s.

BanOnQueenslandSportsmen

UsingStateCoatOfArms

TheQueenslandGovernmenthasforbiddentheuseoftheStateCoatofArmsby sportingbodies. OfficiallettershavebeensenttoQueensland's OlympicCouncilinformingthemthattheuseofthe CoatofArmsonsportingblazersand"official"letterheadsbediscontinued.

Theswiftnessofthebanbringsintoforcelegislation introducedintotheStateParliamentlastDecember.

ItisaimedspeciallyatforbiddingtheuseoftheCoat ofArmsonsportingblazers.

ABillknownastheStateEmblemandBadgeBill wasintroducedtoprohibitthemisuseoftheState Badge,ArmsandFloralEmblem.

ThousandsofsportsmenthroughoutQueenslandwill beaffectedbytheban.

SecretaryoftheQueenslandOlympicCouncil,Mr. BillHolland,saidthatthecouncilwouldsendadeputa- tiontothePremier,Mr.Nicklin,onbehalfoftheState sportingbodies,inabidtohavethebanrevoked.

Mr.HollandsaidthatQueenslandswimmershave beenusingtheCoatofArmsonStateblazersforover 60yearsandhadtreasuredtheemblemasasymbolof "proficiency." Swimming,athletics,hockey,women'sbasketballand fencingareamongthesportswhichwillbeaffected.

Mr.Hollandsaidthathecouldnotseewhythe Governmentshouldinsistonthebanwithregardto "bonafide"sportingbodies. HesaidthattheOlympicCouncilagreedthatthe CoatofArmsshouldnotbeusedbyevery"Tom,Dick andHarry." ThePremier,Mr.Nicklin,saidthebanwastoprevent thecommercialisationoftheQueenslandCoatofArms.

CaptainsToMeet

Therewillbeameeting ofthecaptainsoftheYCW igirls)basketballteamsnext MondayApril4. Themeetingscheduledto startat6p.m.willbeheld attheCatholicCentre. Thelecturesforumpires tobeconductedfortnightly attheCatholicCentrewill commenceonMondayApril 11. Thelectureswillbegiven byMrs.B.HartwhocoachedtheStateteamlastyear.

OURFILMGRADINGS

Al-SuitableforGeneral Exhibition.

A2-SuitableforAdults.

B-ObjectionableIn Parts.

C-WhollyObjectionable.

AffairtoRemember-A2. AdventuresofArseneLupin -A2

AngryHills,The-A2.

AskAnyGirl-A2.

CallGirls-C

Captain'sTable,The-B. CatonaHotTinRoof-A2, CertainSmile,A-Al.

CountYourBlessings-A2.

Devil'sHairpin,The-B.

EmpireoftheSun-Al

FivePennies,The-Al. ForTheFirstTime-Al.

FurtherUpTheCreek-Al. .3armentJungle-A2. Gidget-A2. GirlMostLikely,The-Al.

God'sLittleAcre--B. HeWhoMustDie-A2.

Hercules-Al. InnoftheSixthHappiness-Al

ItHappened

6-1158

IReadAndLiked

ByRONSARD

NAKEDTOMINEENEMIES.

ByCharlesFerguson.

ThetitleofthisbiographyofThomasCardinalWolseyis,ofcourse,takenfromoneof thelastrecordedstatementsmadebythe tragicprelateinaconversationwithSirWilliamKingstononhisdeath-bed:"Ifhad servedGodasdiligentlyashavedonethe King,Hewouldnothavegivenmeoverinmy greyhairs."

Itwasthissumming-up byWolseyhimselfofhis careerthatledCharlesFero..gusontomakeanexhaustiveenquiryintohislife, andthequestionheasksis: justhowwelldidWolsey servetheKing,andhow badlydidheserveGod?

Historyhastendedto renounceWolseyasatypicalclericaldiplomatofhis period,usingtherobesof anarchbishopandacardinaloftheChurchmerely asacolourfultrappingto

KELLY&RODOREDA PTY.LTD.

CHINA,GLASS&PLATED WAREIMPORTERS OTLEYPLACE, OffMurrayStreet (RearSavoyHotel) Convents,Colleges,InstitutionsandSchoolsSpecially Cateredfor.

PriceListandCatalogueon App]ication. 23-2055,23-2066

dignifyhispoliticalandfinancialactivities. nlat ThomasWolsey,sonofan Ipswichbutcher,thoroughly enjoyedthesplendourofhis positionasArchbishopof YorkandCardinalLegate "alatere"ofthePopenobodywoulddeny,butthere isanothersideofhischaracterwhichhasoftenbeen overlooked.

TothosewhoregardWolseyasalackeyofhismaster,Henry,theauthorhas areadyanswer.Wolsey losthisfavourandhislife becausehewouldnotexercisehispowerasPapalLegatetodeclareHenry'smarriagetoCatherineinvalid. WithWolseyoutofthe way,ThomasCramerhad nosuchscruples. Fromthedaywhenthe eighteen-year-oldHenryTudormountedthethroneof England,ThomasWolsey spentallhisenergiesin makinglifepleasantforthe Royalplayboy,but,when thespoiltbrat,nowgrown

MEMORIALS

ErectedanywhereintheStateby WESTRALIACASTSTONECo. 154ROKEBYROAD,SUBIACO. Phone8-1482.

CataloguesonRequest. P.BOYCEandL.J.DODD,Props.

FURNISSWHITEANT EXTERMINATORS

408-410NEWCASTLEST.,PERTH

ForEradicationorPre-Treatment LatestEquipmentandChemicals.Private Vehiclesused.(ConfidentialReports.) FurnissEstablishedover50Years. 21-2185anytime,anyweekday.

ToEuropefor£A94 (OFFSEASON)

Wesupplyallparticulars,anddocuments.Willvisityou athome,ifrequired.Noextracharge.

C.H.VANGELDER,14DisneyStreet,Brentwood. Centropa,W.A.Phone64-2723,allhours.

#0.04,44NINNna

OLIVERSTRANGMOTORS

WANTEDTOBUYCARS ThousandsofPoundsofDisposalstoClear. WONDERFULBARGAINS

1G1ALBANYROAD,VICTORIAPARK.6-1078.

KIRBY'SJewellers

TheWatchShop PLAZAARCADE

PrecisionWatches

DiamondJewellery

PHONE:21-7388.

Mr.L.HARTY,Manager.

JACKMANS

1"111, 111111\t, SUITS

SPORTSCOATS TROUSERS

toman'sestate,demanded hishelpinthematterof helpinghimtoachievea pleasurehecouldnotdo without,themanwhohad panderedtohisking'severy desiresuddenlystoodfirm, andannouncedthatonly thePopehadtherightto makethedecision.

CharlesFerguson sees thatquotationofWolseyas morethana"bonmot."He hadtwoloyalties-tothe kingandtothePope-and itwastheconflictofthese twowhichbroughtabout hisdownfall,forinthefin-

alanalysisThomasWolsey stoodbytheoldorderof thesupremacyoftheChurch atatimewhenthetide wasrunningagainstit. Fromnowonno-onewould beallowedtohaveany loyaltyexcepttotheking. Thisisabookwithavery wideappeal.Itisextremelywellwrittenandcarefullydocumented,andthe referencesareconveniently tuckedatthebackofthe bookwheretheydonotinterruptthecleanflowofthe pages.Catholicreaderswill occasionallydisagreewith theauthor'sinterpretation ofevents,butIthinkhehas, beenextremelyfair,and certainlycharitabletohis maincharcter. Ihavenotenjoyedabook asthoroughlyforalong time.

MycopyfromFranceska Bookshop.Thepriceis31/-. ',44,1,41.11,......114104,041.00.04414.....0000.1.4.0~

HisLordshipPresentsBadgesTo CollegePrefectsAtC.B.C.

"Loyaltytotheinstitutionsofourlivesis oftenameasureofourworth;itisavirtue whichmustmanifestitself,notinmereverbal professions,butinpracticaldeedsofworth. Loyalty,aswithmostqualities,cannotbe coerced;itcanonlybewonfromgenerous andappreciativehearts."

Thiswastheburdenofa recentaddressbyHisLordship,MostRev.J.J.Rafferty,D.D.,totheassembled teachersandstudentbody ofthqChristianBrothers' College,St.George's-tee. Theoccasionwasthatofthe blessingandpresentationof theirbadgesofoffice,tothe CollegeCaptainandprefects for1960.

HisLordship,attendedby twopastpupilsoftheCollege,Rev.J.Chauncyand Rev.W.Foley,wasmetby theCollegePrincipal,Rev. Br.J.A.Kelly,andtheVicePrincipal,Rev.Br.A.E. Travers. Inextendinga cordialwelcometoHisLordship,Br.Kellyexpressed thegratitudeoftheCollege forthecontinuedinterest andencouragementwhich HisLordshiphasalways shownintheCollege,its activitiesanditswelfare.

"TheappointmentofCollege Prefects,"Br.Kellysaid"is theprerogativeoftheHeadmaster;theauthorityofthe PrefectisthedelegatedauthorityoftheHeadmaster, andmustberespectedfor whatitis.Whilstthehonour mayberegardedasarewardforsterlingcharacter, achievementandsoundservice,itbearswithitalso theresponsibilitiesofloyalty,courtesyandfirmness, andthedutyofgoodexample.Itisofthenature ofyouthtoseekandto striveforanideal,andin ourtime,whenanunprecedentedattemptisbeingmade tocapturethesoulsof youth,bymeansoftheadulationofunmanlyandunworthymodels,theofficeof CollegePrefecttakesona specialsignificance.Ilike tolookuponmyprefects aslivingexamplesofwhat IconsidertheChristian Brothers'boyshouldbe."

TheCollegeHeadPrefectfor1960isJamesA. Farrell.Otherprefectsare B.J.Draffin,P.C.Dudley, E.L.Fisher,D.J.Haigh, K.L.Hodges,AP.Marrion, A.P.Mirmikedis,B.J. Shields,andJ.P.Edgar. HisLordship,afterblessingthebadges,andcongratulatingtheirrecipients, stressedtheidealofloyalty asseeninthelightofthe longtraditionoftheCollege.

1 S11111:, from£20 from£12/121frem£6161-

861HAYSTREET,PERTHPh.218795

Oneby

harmonies,like

Region,

SomeasettingofaWaltWhitreadersmaystilltreasuremanpoem,isalsochoral;it old78'sofRubinsteinplay-isveryearlyVaughanWilingthesenocturnes;theHams,aswellitmightbe transfersareagreatim--forWhitmanhasgone movementontheoriginalcompletelyoutoffashion, withallthesurfacenoiseandismuchmoresimple quiteeliminated-indeed,instructurethanhislater theserecordsareequaltoworks. manyrecentrecordings. Thepurelyorchestral Rubinsteinhasafirmfill-ups,Greensleevesand masculineapproachtoTheWasps,aremuchbetter Chopin;itisnotlikelytoknown.Thisisthekind makebobbysoxersswoonofrecordwhichgrowson withecstacybutitgivesayouslowly. verysolidsatisfactiontoVienneseDances.Philharmusic-lovers.Itisalmost monia/HenryKrips.Colpresumptuousofmeto umbia. VarietyClub, recommendthis,itismusic 39/6. atitsgreatest. ThisKripsistheonewe

"Thatfairname"HisLordshipsaid,"whichhasbeen acquiredoversomanyyears, andofwhichthisCollege maybejustlyproud,lies nowwithinthehandsof

you,eachandeverystudent,tofoster,cherishand handonundiminished,to thosewhoshallfollowin yoursteps. Mostespeciallyisthistrustconfided inyou,thePrefects."

Afterashortresponseby theHeadPrefect,HisLordshipimpartedhisblessing totheCollege,itsteachers anditsstudents:Maythe blessingofAlmightyGod, Father,SonandHoly Ghost,descenduponthis school,andallwhoteach withinit,andallwholearn withinit,andremainwith theniforever."

Saint-Saens:ViolinConcertoNo.3.Vieuxtemps: ViolinConcertoNo.5. Menuhin/Philharmonia/ FistoulariWorldRecord Club,35/. Theremarkablething abouttheWorldRecord Clublatelyistheirfrequent wanderingsoffthebeaten track. Thesetwolittle musicalbywaysdonotlead ustoanygreatdizzyheights orbreath-takingscenery butratherthroughsome verypleasantmeadowland andfloweryorchards. Thesetwoconcertoswere bothwrittentoshowoff thesoloviolinratherthan toconveyanyprofound thoughtsoonecanlean backandenjoythemusic withoutthinking,whichis anicechangeforacritic.

Menuhinhasalwaysbeen myfavouriteviolinistand hetakestheseworksinhis stridewithnotroubleat all.Verypleasantlistening.

VaughanWilliams;SerenadetoMusic.Fantasia on"Gleensleeves."TowardanUnknownRegion.

Overture"TheWasps," LondonSymphonyOrchestraandChorus/Sargent.WorldRecordClub. 35/. PersonallyIfindVaughan Williamsratherpondegpus anddonnish,perhapsbecause,unlikeVieuxtemps andSaint-Saens,hisis musicaboutwhichyou havetothink.

TheSerenadetoMusic, writtenasatributetoSir HenryWood,isasetting,for chorusandorchestra,of Shakespeare's"Howsweet themoonlightsleepsupon thisbank"fromTheMer-

knowbelle,-thanthe othersashedirectedthe W.A.SymphonyOrchestra someyearsago. Thetitleoftherecordis misleading-thesearenot Strausswaltzesand,forthe mostpart,notevenViennese;thesearetwosuites, byNussioandSchonherr, arrangedfromSwissand Austrianfolksongs.This isthebasicmaterialused byStraussandmanyother Austriancomposers. Amostunusualrecordat alowprice;thewisecollectorwillbuythis.The performanceandrecording arebothverygood.

Chopin:PianoConcerto No.1.Liszt:PianoConcertoNo.1.Francois/ ParisConservatoire5Tzlpine.ColumbliaVariety Club.39/6. Chopin's unpretentious concertoisgivenasimilar performancebyFrancois, whoisromanticenoughto satisfyanybody.Onthe Lisztside,Cziffrahassetthe standardandotherpianists simplydon'tmeasureup-A reasonablebuyattheprice. BarneyKesselplaysCarmen.Vogue.52/6.

Ajazzarrangementofthe principalnumbersfrom Carmenwhichattimes showsconsummatemusicianship.Itis,however,a musicalplumpuddingin whichonlytheplumsare delectable,thepuddingin betweenthembeingstodgy.

OfInterestToWomen

SaintOfTheWeek

Withoutadoubt,Friday, April8,willbethechoiceTHESEVENDOLOURSOF OURBLESSEDMOTHER.

Whatbettermodelforall women,marriedorsingle, withherobediencetoGod's will,herperseveranceand purity.

Perhapsareminderof whattheSevenDoloursor Sorrowsare:Theprophecy ofSimeon-"Thineownsoul aswordshallpierce;"The flightintoEgypt-"Arise andtaketheChildandHis MotherandflyintoEgypt, andbethereuntilIshall tellthee;"Thedisappearance oftheboyJesusforthree days-"Son,whyhas1thou donesotous?Behold,thy fatherandIhavesought theesorrowing:"ThepainfulprogressofherSonto Calvary-"AndbearingHis ownCrossHewentforth;" TheCrucifixion-"Nowthere stoodbytheCrossMary, HisMother;"Thetaking downfromtheCross-"And HisMotherreceivedit(the bodyofJesus)intoher arms;"andfinallyTheEntombment-"Joseph(of Arimathea)wrappedHim infinelinenandlaidHim inthesepulchre."

O'NEILL-LEAHYWEDDING:BROTHER OFTHEBRIDEOFFICIATES

ThreeTasty PartySnacks

BOLOGNAROLLS:

lion.creamcheese,1teaspoonchives(minced), slicesofskinnedBologna. Mixtogetherthecheeseand chives,spreadBolognaslices withthemixture,rollupand fasteneachrollwithatooth pick.(HamRollsmaybe madethesamewaysubstitutingmincedhorse-radish forthechives.)

Thefeastisactuallycommemoratedtwiceduringthe year-againonSepttmber 15.Thisistheolderofthe two,beinginstitutedat Cologneinthe15th"century inreparationfortheblasphemiesoftheHussites (mainlyheresiesagainstthe doctrineoftheBlessed Eucharist).

ItwascalledtheCommemorationoftheDistress andSorrowoftheBlessed VirginMary.

PopeBenedictXIII(17241730)extendedthefeastto thewholeoftheWestern Churchunderitspresent title.

TheFeastofMary'sSorrowsduringLentshowsthe partwhichshetookinthe SacrificeofChrist.Itemphasisesthecloseunion whichexistedbetweenOur LordandOurLadyinthe workofourredemptionand theforemostplacesheoccupiesintheeconomyof salvation.

Professions INTERESTEDIN DRESSMAKING

PersonalInstructionby ExpertTeacherinDrafting, Designing,Cuttingand MakingofVarious Garments.

MarriedLadieswelcomein DayClasses;Schoolgirls' Classes,4p.mto5.30p.m. Phone21-2612or21-7662to arrangeinterviewwith MISSJAGGARDat

SANDRASCHOOL OFDRESSMAKING LONDONCOURT,PERTH (HaySt.end)

TheRev.T.O'Neill,ofBunbury,earlythis monthofficiatedattheweddingofhissister, CathrineAnne,toArthurThomasLeahy.

MissO'NeillistheseconddaughterofMr.andMrs. P.O'Neill,ofMountLawley,andMr.Leahyisthe secondsonofMr.andMrs.P.J.Leahy,ofMarne.

Thewedding,withNuptialMass,washeldatthe SacredHeartChurch,Highgate.

MatronofhonourwasMrs.B.O'Leary,sisterofthe brideandbestmanwasMr.J.Leahy,brotherofthe groom.

Thenewlywedswillmaketheirhomeatthefarm ofMr.andMrs.LeahyatMarne.

CHEESEBALLS: 2tablespoonsgrated cheese,1tablespoonflour, adashofcelerysalt,1eggwhiteandpaprikatotaste. Beatthewhiteofegguntil light.Mixtheotheringredientstogetherandstirinto theegg-white.Forminto smallballsandfryindeep boilingfatuntillightbrown. Serveveryhot,

STUFFEDPRUNES: 6 prunes,loz.cream cheese,6saltedalmonds, cayennetotaste. Slittheprunesandremove. thestones,sprinklealittle cayenneonthecheeseand fineachprunewiththemixture.Closetheslitandpush asaltedalmondintoit.

Women&MigrantIntregration

Thefollowingarticleonmigrationandhow womencanhelpintheintegrationofthemis writtenbyHeleneProuhetofParis.Whereas thewriterisgivingthesituationinherown country,thesamecanbeappliedhere.

READER'SLETTER

ProblemOfActivities

Thisisoneofthoseweekswhennewsisscarcefora particularpage.Thereisnoneoftheusualfeatures readytohandandIhavebeenwrackingmybrainsto getastartingpoint.

OnetopicwhichIhaveoftenmeanttomentionon thispageisthatof"activities"forCatholicwomen. Probablyalot,particularlyouryounger..Catholic Womenwithahandfulofchildren-can'tonebea handful!-tolookafter,willsay:"WhattimehaveI evergottojoininactivities?"Well,accordingtoDr. LillianGilbreth,reportedlastweek,itisamatterof organisingoneself,andsheoughttoknow.

Therearemanyactivitieswhichwecanchoosefrom -oneofwhichIthinkoughttobeadistinctlycharitable work,notforthegoodofothersparticularly,butfor ourowngood.AstheposterssayfortheRedCross Appeal:"ItMakesYouGoodToGive."Well,ifwecan givesomethingofourselvesinworkforothers,work fromwhichwegetnopersonalgain,butmeritifdone fortherightpurpose,thenweareachievingsomething.

Mostofuswilldosomethingeasilyenoughiftee isalittlebitofglamouroragoodsocialatmosphereor somethinginstructionalattachedtoit.Thisisnotwhat Imean.

Perhapsthebestillustrationwouldbepeelingspuds forthesoupkitchenononehalf-dayaweek.Something likethat,thatisallgive.

Otheractivitieswhichcouldhelpbuildareallypowerfulandinterestingorganisation,whichhasmany, facetstoit,wouldbetheCatholicWomen'sLeague.It shouldhaveavoicethatcanbeheardwithrespect.It isbothparochialandArchdiocesan,sothatthesocial contactalonewouldbeverybroad.

Therearereallyalotofactivitieswhichwecan belongtowhichwillgiveustherightatmosphere.

Whichraisesanotherpoint.Thereisnothingwrong inbelongingalsotoactivitiesorgroupswhicharenot Catholic.Theprovisohereisthatalwaysweactlike Catholicsandberespectedassuch,notcompromising ourreligion,whichissoindistinguishablefromlife,for thesakeofnotappearingtobe"outonalimb."Ithink thewell-informedandbalancedCatholicwomancould doalotofgood.ButrememberIsaidalso.

TheEditorhaspassedonafewletterstomeregard- ingthepage.Iwillusethemshortly.

Sincerely,FRANCES.

areforeignersofwhom

700,000Italiansformthe largestnationalgroup.

Inthetwentiethcentury,ofits45millioninhabitants migrationmovementshave reachedabreadthhitherto unknown.Theyhaveinvolved,sincetheendof thelastwar,some50million people.Itcanbesaidthat inEuropealonenearly15 millionpeoplehavechanged theircountryofresidence forpoliticaloreconomic reasons.

InWesternEuropeeconomicpopulationmovements havehadacertainfixeddirection,namely,fromcountrieswithhighpopulation figuresandalowstandard oflivingtowardscountries whicharewell-equippedon theindustriallevel,have largerwagepacketsanda higherstandardofliving. Thatiswhysomanypeople fromtheLatincountriesof Italy,SpainandPortugal havegonetoFrance,Belgium,EnglandandSwitzerlandandsomeofthemhave gonetoScandinavia.This increaseinmigrationmovementsbringswithitanew responsibilityforthepeople ofthereceivingcountries, andespeciallyforthewomen ofthesecountriesinsofaras theintegrationofwomenimmigrantsandimmigrant familiesisconcerned.Inthis article,Ishalldiscussthe chiefaspectsoftheprobleminmyowncountry,what stepshavebeentakento helpnewcomerstosettle down,andwhatmorecan stillbedoneinthisdirection.

AssistanceToImmigrant FamiliesInFrance Forthepasttenyears, Francehasbeenthechief oftheEuropeanimmigrationcountriesand1,600,000

1111P1110404

255HAYST.EAST

PHONE23-2661

.CANDID .WEDDING

Thisimmigrationmovementiscomposedlargelyof menwhocometofinda meansoflivelihoodwhich couldnotbefoundintheir owncountry. Thesemen usuallycomealoneforitis difficultforthemtobring theirfamilieswhentheydo notknowthelivingconditionstheywillfindonarrival. Ifprolonged,this separationbecomescrueland dangerousasitentailsan absoluteabnormalwayof life.

ThirdSolution

TheFrenchGovernment proposeasolutiontothis abnormalsituation:aspecial provisionbywhichthefamiliesofforeignworkersmay bebroughtintothecountry inordertobeunitedwith theheadofthefamily.The MinistryofPopulationhas madeprovision,butitcan beputintopracticeonly ononecondition,thatthe workerhassuitableaccommodation.Nowthehousingsituationinnearly thewholeofFrancemakes itdifficultfortheforeign workertofulfilthiscondition. Incertaintypes ofemploymentminingand agriculture,forexample, theemployerarrangesfor theworkers'housing,but thisobviouslyappliesonly toasmallproportionofthe workers.Effortsarebeing madebyprivateorganisations,theSecoursCatholiqueinparticular,toremedythisstateofaffairs,but largefinancialresourcesare necesaryandthiscomes withintheprovinceofthe -governments;inaddition timeisnecessarytowork outahousingpolicy.

Onaccountofthisstate ofaffairs,only7,556Italian familieshavecometoFrance since1955comparedwitha totalof460,000Italian workers.

Herebrieflyarethesteps whichmustbetakenbythe headofthefamilywho wishestobringhisfamily intothecountry.Hemust askattheMairieofthe placewhereheislivingfor aspecialformwhichhemust fillinandhavestamped,by hisemployer,ifitisthelat-

terwhoisarranginghis housing,bytheMaireof theCommuneifhehas foundthehousingforhimself.TheMairiethentransmitsthedocumentofthe PrefectureoftheDepartmentalOfficeofPopulation. Anenquiryismadebya specialisedsocialserviceofficewhichjudgeswhether theaccommodationwhich theaccommodationwhich hasbeenfoundissuitable andconformstotherequirementsoftheHealthDepartment.Theoutcomeof thisenquiryisusuallyfavourableandwhenconsent hasbeengiventhedossier issenttotheNationalImmigrationOfficeinParis whichthentransmitsitto theappropriateauthority, thatis,thecentreinMilan forItalianfamilies,thecentreinIrunforSpanishfamiliesortheFrenchconsulate forfamiliesinother-countries.Theselatterinform thefamiliesthatconsenthas beengiven,arrangefortheir medicalexaminationsand putthemenroutefortheir destination. Theworker mustpay3,000French francstowardsthetravel expensesofhiswifeand children.Parentsorgrandparentsandcollateralrelatives(under21)mayalso bebroughtinunderthis provisionbutasupplimentarysumof8,000francsper personmustbepaid.

(Continuednextweek).

Hecame-suddenswift, Softandluminousasasmallflame. Fleetasfawn,Hespedonwingedfeet Intotheheartsofmen

Longafter,Mary,fullofgrace, RememberedhowHisradiantface Hadliftedsuddenlyabovethestraw-AsifHesaw,already,herabysmalloss: How-sighing-HehadshedHisfirstchild-tears; Then(halfashamed)hadsmiledonher Alittlespace;andresolutely SetHisfacetoward ThejourneyandinevitableCross!

-MaryKing.

Cardinal-ElectGivesPressMeeting:

ThanksToGermanyAndEngland

Rome:AmoralfamilylifeandChristian educationforhispeoplearethetwomain concernsofthefirstAfricanNegroprelateto benamedacardinal.

Thiswasdisclosedata pressconferencehereby BishopLaurianRugambwa ofRuttibo,Tanganyika,who wasrftdeamemberof theCollegeofCardinalson March28.

TheCardinal-designate alsospokeonthepolitical situationinhiscountryand praisedthecontributionsto itswelfareofthetwoEuropeannationswhichhave helditasacolony.TanganyikawasaGermancolony untilWorldWarI,after whichitbecameaLeague ofNationsmandateunder Britishadministration.Itis .RowaU.N.trustterritory underBritishadministration andisscheduledtobecome self-governingthisyear.

"Inmyowncountry,Tanganyika.thingsseemtobe goingsmoothlythankstothe sensibleco-operationofall concerned,"BishopRugambwasaid.

"Ishouldliketoadd,howeverthataverygreatdeal ofdevotedworkhasbeen doneinallspheresforTanganyikaanditspeople-by Germanyprevioustothe firstWorldWarandby GreatBritainsinceTanganyikabecameamandatedterritory.Anditisinnosmall measureduetothoseconstructiveeffortsthattoday itispossibletoenvisagethe transferofgovernmentalresponsibilitytothepeopleof thecountry."

BishopRugabwaopened thepressconferencewith anexpressionofhisgratitudetoHisHolinessPope JohnXXIII"forhaving singledmeoutfromamong somanyAfricanprelates fortheverygreathonourof elevationtotheSacredCollegeofCardinals."

Headdedthathefeels humbleinthefaceofsuch anhonour,"especiallybecauseofmycertitudethat 40rhonouringmyhumble person,theHolyFatherdoes butwishtorecognisethe growthoftheChurchin Africa."

TheCardinal-designate thentracedthe"signal marksofsolicitude"which theHolySeehasshownfor thewelfareoftheChurchin Africainrecentyears.

Henotedthecreationand growthofnativehierarchies onthecontinent. Hestressedthefactthat missionencyclicalsofPope JohnandPopePiusXII havebeenofparticularvalue inpointinguptheneedsof theChurchinAfricaandin givingdirectivestothe

Catholic Men'sLeague (MetropolitanBranch)

Thenextmeetingofthis BranchoftheCatholic itlkn'sLeaguewillbeheld attheCatholicCentre, VictoriaSquare,Perth,at 8p.m.sharp.

Tuesday,April5, 1960

P.J.BROPHY,Sec. Phone71-2239(Evenings)

ELECTROLYSISand BEAUTYTREATMENT

Mrs.J.P.PETERKIN 4ROBINSONSTREET, INGLEWOOD. 71-5722.

clergyandCatholiclaymen there. Hepaidtributeto"those numberlesspriests,Religiousandmembersofthe laity,ofwhatvernation,who inthepasthavelabouredor whonowlabourtobuildup theChurchinAfrica."

Hesingledoutforspecial praisetheMissionariesof Africa-theWhiteFathers -"whomIknowsowelland withwhomIhavelivedand worked."Itwasatthegeneralheadquartersofthe WhiteFathers,whereheis residingwhileinRome,that theCardinal-designateheld thepressconference.

FamilyFirstConcern

Anticipatingquestions, ArchbishopRugambwasaid: "Youmayperhapsdesireto askmeifthereareanymattersthatIhaveparticularly atheart.Ishouldliketo mentionnow:Thewell-being offamilylifeinAfricaand thethoroughandsystematic instructionoftheAfrican educatedclassesinthesolid moralprinciplesgoverning theirconductasChristian citizens."

Inregardtothefirstconcern,hesaid,"Neitherthe ChurchnortheStatecan prosperunlessfamilylifeis sound."

Heexplainedthatalthougheverythingshouldbe donetogivefamiliesaminimumofmaterialwell-being hewasspeakingmainly aboutthemoralwelfareof families.Hesaidthatthe Africanhasastrongattachmenttothefamilyandrespectforit,andthatitis throughthesethingsthat theChurchwilllaythe foundationforanordered society.

Hereferredtotheincreasingnumberofindependent Africannationsandsaidit wouldbeof"inestimable valuetoAfricaandthe world"iftheycouldbebuilt onthesocialteachingsof thePopes.

HenotedthatPiusXII hadpointedoutthat"inthe socialandpoliticalcrisis whichAfricaisundergoing itisnecessaryquicklyto formaselectgroupofChristiansinthemidstofastill neophytepeople."Headded thatthishadpromptedhim toestablishtheCatholic SocialGuildinhisRutabo dioceseshortlyafterhewas assignedtherein1951.He saidheisverypleasedthat theguildhasspread throughoutallofTanganyika.

VillaCordisMariae RESTHOME ForAgedandConvalescents -BedCasestaken. TrainedSisteroncall. Forfurtherparticulars Phone24-3834.

SaveL'satHASSELLS See beforebuyinganyhome appliances,T.V..WashingMachines,Stoves,HotWaterSystems,etc. AllBuildingandPlumbingsuppliesverylowestprices.Nointerest onterms.NewBaths,ascolours, from£17. Tiles,45/-yard. EnamelWoodStoves,£14.Bronze wireGrillDeers,88,'-.Barrows, 59i6.StainlessSteelSinksand DrainersfromE10/10/-,sizesup tolft.LargestdisplaysinW.A., over100Baths,Stoves,Cup-

FROMTHE CABLES

MexicoCity,-AMexican missionaryplanstoerecta monumenttohonouraMexicanmartyredfourcenturies agoinNagasaki,Japan-and alsoprovidedanewimpetus toChristianityinthecity devastatedbyanatombomb.

FatherDiegoPachecho,S.J.,announcedhisplanto erectamonumenttoSan FelipedeJesus,afterreturningherefromamissionin Nagasaki.FatherPachecho saidthereisconsiderable MericaninterestinSanFelipe,whodiedwith25other Christianswhoweretied tocrossesandlanced.They chantedandpreachedwhile theirliveswerebeingsacrificedonNishizaka,now knownastheHillofMartyrs.

TheplanistoobtainMexicansponsorshipofthemonumenttomemorialisethe siteofthedeathsofChristiansin1597andthousands ofJapaneseciviliansinthe 1945A-bombblastwhich wasoneofthefinalblows ofWorldWarII.

Karachi,Pakistan,-A Catholichasbeenappointed ChiefJusticeofPakistan forthefirsttime. HeisJusticeAlvinRobert Corneliuswhohasbeena memberofthePakistanSupremeCourtsince1956.The 56-year-oldChiefJustice previouslyservedasajudge oftheLahoreHighCourt. BorninAgra,India,he waseducatedatIndore,India. Healsospenttwo yearsatCambridgeUniversity,England.

Pembroke,Wales-Father EricJ.Greenwasunanimouslyelectedmayorforthe comingyearofthenearby townofHaverfordwest.He isthesecondCatholicpriest inmoderntimestobecome mayorofatowninstrongly ProtestantWales.

PastorofSt.David's church, Haverfordwest, FatherGreenhasbeen.a towncouncillorsince1953. Aconvertattheageof18, hewontheMilitaryMedal inWorldWarIforattackingaGermangunemplacementonthewesternfront inFrance,wherehewas wounded.

InWorldWarII,while servingasanarmychaplaininHongKong,hewas capturedbytheJapanese andwasaprisonerforseveralyears.Heis62.

Wadhurst,England,ArchbishopGerald P. O'Hara,ApostolicDelegate toGreatBritain,cameto thissoutherntowntoofficiateattheburialofanoviceBrother.

RealEstateNews Thru'

Andersons

DELUXE

Here'sanelaboratelyfitted smallhome-verycontemporaryinterior-expansivetilinginbathroom,kitchen,toilet.Largelounge hasbuffetkitchenbar.High, nearconvert,SouthPerth, £4,000.

OCEANPANORAMA

GageRoadstoTriggsIslandinonesweep-atthe rear,viewsrighttothe ranges.Scarborohome tnagnificertlyfittedforentertaining-apictureof Mass,vitrolitecontemporarywallcupboards,expensivecarpetsandwindows thatseeformiles.£6,500.

SCARBORO

A niceAsbestos/Tile homewithfivesleepunits. Beautifulorder-pretty locality.£3,300,easyterms.

LEEDERVILLE

LoftusSt.-comfortable Brickhomewithnicegardentosuitfamily.Spotlesscondition.£3,500.

BEACONSFIELD Large5-roomhousefor £1,150.Handysituationentrancetwostreets.Solid. Needssomerenovating.

MAYLANDS Closechurch,stationnice4-roomhouse,suit couple.Newbathroomalldecorated.£1,650.

MT.LAWLEY

FifthAve.,nearconvent school.Brickhome,styliShlydecorated-modernfittings,£3,000.

INGLEWOOD

LargeBrick/Tilehome, closeAllHallows.Lounge, 3bedrooms,diningroom, kitchen,sleepout.Garage, etc.Valuehere,£5,000.

CITY LargeBrickhome,close toSt.MarysCathedralverytineorder-valuable property.£4,650.

TOLET EastFremantle,Catholic home-nicefurn.flat,good locality.50/-forelderly lady.

BUSINESSES

SchoolShoponterms; Gen.Store,t.o.£240week. GuestHouses,cityand country;P.O.,AgencyStore; Delicatessen, modern, £1,150,incl.stock.Many others, BUILDINGS

Houseserectedonyour blockfor£100dep.,balance £5perweek.Quotes,plans, blocks,alterations,renovations.

ANDERSONS

42ST.GEORGE'STIVL 21-4675. HomeNumber71-6167, WANTED URGENTLY

TapeRecorder

BrotherFrankIngerson,of theInstituteofCharity (Rosminian)novitiatehere, wasnoordinarynovice.He wasatotallyblindAnglican ministerwhowasreceived intotheCatholicChurchin 1957andwhoenteredthe novitiateonlylastAugust. Hediedattheageof36. Helosthissightinoneeye asaschoolboy,andshortly aftergraduationfromDurhamUniversityhebecame totallyblind. Hetaught himselfBrailleandtyping, anddespitehishandicap wentontoOxfordUniversitytostudyfortheChurch ofEnglandministry.After hisordination,heservedfor sevenyearsanAnglican curate,andwasstationed mostofthetimeatLuton, nearLondon. AfterbecomingaCatholic, heworkedforatimeasan engineeringinspectorina Londonfactory.Whenhe joinedtheRosminians,he wasabletoserveMassread theScripturesinthecommunityrefectory,andtakehis turnathouseholdtasks.

ArchbishopO'HarapresidedatthefuneralMass andgavethesermon.

TheBlueArmyofOur LadyofFatimaisgreatlyinneedofaTapeRecorderforuseinitsbig taskofextension. Wehavesomeexcellent talksbyMgr.Colgan, founderoftheBlueArmy; andseveralotherBlue Armyleaderswhich wouldbemostbeneficial inhelpingallofusto morefullyunderstandthe greatsignificanceofthe "MessageofFatima." PerhapssomeofOur Lady'sfaithfulclients couldhelpusoutbyeither lendingordonatinga TapeRecordertohelpin theextensionofherBlue Army.

Ifyoucanpossibly help,pleasecontact:The BlueArmy,c/o.Box J-658,G.P.O.,Perth,then restassured.OurLady willnotbeout-donein generosity. MayGodblessyou.

Millinery

requiresfurnishedroom,cookingfacilities,nearChurch,moderate. ApplyBox7609thisoffice.

HolidayResorts

COOGEE(Sydney),34 BreamSt.,nearbeach,wellfurn.d.b.s.rms.,ownk'ettes, mod.cons.2-4wks.Mrs. A,Wall.

SituationsWanted

BOY,17,willingworker desirespositiononwheat andsheepfarm.Apply Box7605thisoffice.

LIGHThouseworkorbabysitting;Mt.Lawleyarea. Phone71-3565.

Board&Residence

BOARDavailable,15mins. city,handybus.ApplyBox 7602thisoffice. ABOVEavailablefortwo ladies,Wembley,neartransport.ApplyBox7601this office.

PositionsVacant EARN£12weeklyasa sparetimeSalesRepresentativeofInternationalCatholicMagazine.Fullparticularsfrombox7546this office.

Knitting

ORDERSacceptedforall typesofhand-knittedgarments.21GwenyfredRd., SouthPerth.Phone67-4361.

MM1MlllllallentlIialtilIM11111lllll.1111I

WantedToBuy

BedroomandKit.Suites, W/Robes, Kitchenettes, ChestDrawers,Lowboys, Crockery,GardenTools, Sundries. PHONE:23-4333, AfterHours:25-1396.

Professional PIANOS

NewandReconditioned. TuningandRefelting Specialists. Phone:21-4586. STANSPIERSPIANOS 1255HaySt.,WestPerth

InMemoriam

DILLON(EdwardFrancis): Inlovingmemoryofour dearsonandbrother,Ted, killedairaccidentApril1, 1958. SacredHeartof Jesus,havemercyonhis soul.R.I.P. Insertedbyhisloving parentsandfamily.

KNUCKEY:Anniversaryof ourparentsandsisterNora, lovedwifeofJack.

Eternalrestgrantunto them0Lord.

SANDERS(JohnWilliam): Infondremembranceof ourdearhusbandandfather whodepartedthislife March31,1950. Eternalrestgrantunto him0Lord.

FLORALTRIBUTES

ITTAKESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonalattentionandpromptdeliveryphone 23-3048(3lineal:afterhour. 68-2748or5-2410.Telegrams "W1LSONJOHNS."Perth.WILSON &JOHNSPTY.LTD.,74Barrack Street,Perth.

GRAMKIE:Ofyourcharityprayforthereposeof thesoulofmybeloved sister,Catherine,whopassedpeacefullyawayatSt. JohnofGodHospital,Subiaco,on-March22,1960.InsertedbyhersisterEllen Raynor. Hersufferingwaspatientlyborne.

GuestHouses

ADELAIDEvisitorsstayat "JasperHouse,"17Jasper St.,HydePark,S.A.Two milesfromG.P.O.andclt)se tobusstop.Carparkon premises.Childrenwelcome. Adults£1/5/-,children 12/6,forbedandbreakfast. T.V.available.

GERALDTON:Bedand breakfast,15/-night;other mealsoptional.Children reducedrates;nostairs.St. FrancisHouse,Telegrams Phone683.

LoanRequired

YOUNGCatholicfamilyrequiresloan£100;repay withinterest.RepliesBox 7611thisoffice.

SituationVacant

KEANEYHOUSE,Alma Rd.,NorthPerth,ahome fororphanboysworkingin thecityandrunbythe SocietyofSt.Vincentde Paul,requiresahousekeeperormarriedcoupleto commencedutyimmediately,Applicationswillclose onApril7andshouldbe addressedwithreferences toYouthHostelCommittee, SocietyofSt.Vincentde Paul,CamillusHouse, BronteSt.,EastPerth.