The Record Newspaper 12 November 1959

Only7WeekstoChristmas! DON'TM138PERTH'S FINESTRANGEOF GIFTSFOR MEN at

TwoPrelatesSendMessage OfGoodwillToActionists

BothHisGrace,

washeldlastSaturday.

"Withallmyheart,"the Archbishopsaid,"Ipray thatGodmayblessyour conferenceandguideyou andgiveyouaspiritof generoussacrificesothat throughthisconference yourmovementmaygrow inspiritandinnumbers."

"Ipraythatyourconferencemaybesuccessful," saidBishopGood,"andthat itmaybearfruitinthe comingyear."

Aboutseventydelegates fromthemetropolitanarea andtheBunburydioceseattendedtheconference,which WasheldintheCatholic Centre.Themainitems dealtwithweretheannual report,meansofexpanding themovementandtheproblemofmixedmarriages.

Speakingonthetraining giveninthemovement,Miss MarieQuealy,aformer branchpresident,saidthat ifagirlmerelyattended meetingsshewouldnot benefitmuch,butifshe tookupseriouslythetrainingprovidedinaleaders' meetingandgotouttowork forothergirlsthenshe wouldfindherownlife greatlyenrichedbythe movement.

Theenquirymethod teachesgirlstobemore alerttoinfluencesinsociety. Easyapproachtothechaplainhelpsthemtofindthe answertomanyproblems encounteredbythemselves andbyothergirls.

Marieimpressedondelegatesthattheymusthavea realloveforthegirlstheymixwith,adeeprealisationofGod'spresenceinthe soulsof.thosegirls.Only thenwouldtheyreallybecomeaforcecapableof ofspreadingthefragrance ofChristintheworldabout them.

MissWendyBrawn

Sheurgedgirlstogive attentiontosub-groupsasa meansofhandingonto othersthetrainingthatthe movementgavetothemselves.

Statesecretary,Miss WendyBrown,showedin theannualreportthatservices haverunoverthepastyear affectedmanygirls outsidethemovement.Precanatalkspreparingyoung peopleformarriagewereattendedby72couples.

Theschoolgirlssectionof thebasketballcompetitionshowedarapidgrowthfrom 42teamsto61teams.The attendanceat"GirlofTo-

day"lecturesshowedconsiderableincrease,thelecturescoveringsuchsubjects asGirlintheHome,Work andLeisure,Physiologyand FactsAboutMarriageand CompanyKeeping:

Theconferencedecided unanimouslythataspecial meetingshouldbeheldfor presidentswhofailedtoattendthemonthlydiocesan councilmeeting.Another decisionwasthatminutesof councilmeetingsshouldbe senttoallchaplains.

TheRev.G.Crocetti spoketotheconferenceon thesubjectofmixedmarriagesandtheRev.J. O'Briensummeduptheday urgingdelegatestowork hardfortheexpansionof themovement,especially throughparishvisitationand sub-groups.

LEEDERVILLE

Atthelastboys'general meetinganinterestingdiscussionwasheldontheimportanceofputtingthe Y.C.W.beforeotherentertainments.Alsodiscussed weretheproblemofindecentcalendarsdistributed byaleadinghairsalonand theproblemofscantbeach wear.

Membersareremindedof thegeneralCommunionon Sunday,November22,at7 a.m.Mass,andadanceon Sunday,November14.

MostRev.L.J.Goody BasketballteamspracticeeverySundaymorning attheClaremontcourts.

PALMYRA

Wewishtoextenda gratefulthankstoPatPettit forholdingabusybeeather homelastTuesdaynightin preparationforthesweet stalltoberunbyVeronica Martinattheparishfete.

OSBORNEPARK

Nighttenniswillbeheld, onMondays.commencing November23,at8p.m.,at Irwin'scourts(cornerof PowellandStoneham streets).Thosewishingto playpleasecontactJoan Broderickat24-1665.

localUniversityManVisited AustralianJesuitsInIndia

EarlythisyearadelegationofnineAustralianUniversitystudentsvisitedIndia.The NewmanSocietywaswellrepresentedonthe delegationbyMr.R.FelsofW.A.(leader) andMr.J.FlynnofSydney.

In"StudentsinIndia,"students-hasaverylofty thedelegateshavecollected theirimpressionsoftheir sevenweekstour.

Everywheretheyreceived akindlywelcome.They werephotographedwithMr. Nehru,entertainedbymany otherdignataries,invitedto addressmanyandvaried audiencesonthingsAustralian,andansweredallmannerofquestions.

Theysawnotonlythe famousbeautyspotsandthe relicsoftheancientculture ofIndiabutalsotheuniversities,thescienceinstitutes andthe projects.greatdevelopment

Inhisveryreadableaccount,thedelegatesexpress theirrealisationofthe seriousproblemconfronting India,andtheiradmiration fortheenergywithwhich theseproblemsarebeing tackled.

IftheseAustralianshave ahighregardforIndia, India-accordingtoits 0441441141

ThirdNorbertine

Athirdmemberofthe Premonstratensiansarrived thisweekfromIreland.He istheRev.S.Cooney, C.R.P. Fr.Cooneywillbeattached-totheNorbertine communityatYork,where theFathersareinchargeof theparishandinrecent monthshaveboughtasize ablefarm.

conceptionofAustralia's missioninworldaffairs. "Australiawillinterpretthe WesttotheEast,andhe EasttotheWest."

Duringthetour,Mr.Fels foundtimetopayacallon theAustralianJesuitMissioninHazaribagh,northeasternIndia.

MonksToBuild

TheDiscalcedCarmelite Fathersintendshortlyto callfortendersforthe buildingofamonasteryand publicchapelatMorley Park,whichwillbededicatedtotheInfantJesus.

Theplan,designedby architectsHendersonand Thompson,envisagesan eventualmonasterytoaccommodateeightFathers.

Attachedtothemonastery willbeapublicchapel, whichinthefirstextension willseat350persons.

Thebuildingswillbecarriedoutinbrickandtilein Wellington-road,Morley Park.

AtpresentthreeCarmeliteFathersliveinasmall cottagewhichtheyhave occupiedsinceearly1957.

Parishplantcomprisesa school-church,whichhasan enrolmentof80children.

TheCarmeliteslookforwardtosomepracticalassistanceintheirbigproject.

AquinasOpera

TheAquinasCollegeGil-bert willandSullivanSociety presentthepopular opera"PiratesofPen.zance"atthecollegeon Wednesday.Nov.18and Friday,Nov.20commencing at7.45p.m.onbothevenings.

Inpreviousyearsthe publichasenjoyed"H.M.S. Pinafore"and"TheGondoliers"andattherequestof manyfriendsthecollege hasarrangedthepresenta-tionoftheoperaontwo evenings,thesecondof whichisalsotheannual speechnight.

.04,4,44`4.41,14.dede.lee

602HAYSTREET

TheTownHallisopposite

GiftDayAtOrphanage

GivesEnjoyablePromise

GiftSundayinaidofSt.Vincent's FoundlingHomeandSt.Joseph'sGirls' Orphanage(children'shomes)willbe heldintheorphanagegroundsonSunday,Nov.29,at2p.m.

TheSistersandchildrenextendacordialinvitationtoallfriendsandwell-wishersoftheInstitutionstobepresentatthisfunction.There willbemanywell-furnishedstallsandother attractions.Afternoonteasandrefreshmentswill beavailable.

VisitorsareinvitedtomakeatouroftheHomes andseethevariousdepartments.

ArmyAcknowledgesNeed OfMoralityInMorale

AMoralLeadershipcourseisbingconductedatCampbellBarracks,Swanbourne,forCatholicservicemen.

TheaimofthecourseistoK.G.WornerandM.T. strengthenthefaithandDaly. moraloutlookofthepersonneloftheArmyinWestern Commandbyenablingthem toexertamorepositive Christianinfluenceonothers particularlyintheirown units.

Thecoursewillrunfrom Thursday,November12, startingwithBenedictionof theBlessedSacramentand anintroductorytalkbythe Rev.E.Rogers,senior Catholicchaplain,Western Command,tillWednesday, November18.

TheRev.J.A.Morgan (P.P.,Yarraville,Vic.),who is ofChaplain-General(R.C.) theforces,willbehere forthecourseandwillgive twolecturesandalsoa closingaddress.

Speakerswillincludethe Rt.Rev.Mgr.E.Sullivan, ChaplainJ.Russell,17 NationalServicefull-time chaplaintoWesternCommand,ChaplainsJ.Chauncy andB.G.Harris,theRevs. J.O'BrienandF.Dillon, Mr.A.G.Smith,S.M.,Dr.

Talkswillrangeoverthe TenCommandments,followedbygroupdiscussions andforums.

Filmswillbeshown.On Sunday,November15,membersonthecoursewillhave alectureontheliturgyandthenattendHighMassatSt. Mary'sCathedral.

Intheafternoontheywill makevisitstoCatholic institutions.

Eachmorningthedaywill

beginwithattendanceat HolyMasscelebratedinthe armychapel-St.Ignatius' Church.

Moralleadershipcourses aresponsoredbytheArmy, NavyandAirForcefor theirownpersonneland havebeeninoperationin theEasternStatesforsome years.Eachdenomination conductsitsowncourseon generallythesamelines.

Thecourseshaveproved ofgreatinterestandmost beneficialtomembersofthe Services.

TorchesWillBurnAlRally OfBlueArmyAtMaylands

TheannualrallyoftheBlueArmyat theopen-airFatimashrineatQueenof MartyrsChurch,Maylands(cornerof Guildford-rd.andSeventh-ave.)willbe heldonSunday,Nov.29,at8p.m.

Thefunctionwillconcludewithatorchlight procession.Itwillclimaxaneight-daydrive conductedbytheV.Rev.W.Cagney,O.M.I.

SnagsofMixedMarriage

AttheStateConferenceofthegirls'section oftheYoungChristianWorkers'Movement heldlastSundayintheCatholicCentredelegatesgavespecialattentiontotheproblems ofmixedmarriages.

prayer,MassandSacraments-whichmeanso muchinaCatholicmarriage isimpossibleinamixed marriage.Thismayleadto agreatdealofsorrow.

Childrenofamixed marriageoftenbecome puzzledbythefailureofone parenttotakepartintheir religiousduties.Theymay notunderstandwhythey shouldattendchurchifa parentdoesn't.

Conflictsoverreligionmay causethemtobetornbetweendesiretopleaseboth parentswhenitisonlypossibletopleaseone.

Catholicgirlsoftendo notrealisewhatisinvolved inamixedmarriagebecausethemattersimply doesnotoccurtothem, Theymaygooutwith non-Catholicsbecausethey donotwantpeopletothink theyhavebeenleftonthe shelf.

Aftersomediscussion amongthe60CatholicActionistspresent,general agreementwasreachedon severaldifferentaspectsof mixedmarriages.

Thepointwasraisedthat manyCatholicgirlsgointo suchamarriagewithout realisingfullywhatisinvolved.

Conferencedecidedthat thefollowingconsiderations werefactsthatCatholic girlsshouldface-

ToCatholicsreligionis anintegralpartoflifewhich cannotbeignoredinmarriageandshouldnotbeignoredduringcourtship.It issomething,indeed,which mustbediscussedearlyin courtship.

Comparedwiththetime Catholicshavetoknowand understandtheirreligion thenon-Catholicpartnerof amixedmarriagehasvery littletimetotrytolearn howtolivewiththeCatholicreligion.

Inamixedmarriagethe non-Catholicpartyhastobe askedtodosomething which,fromhispointof viewcouldhardilybecalled fairandwhichwe,inthe sameposition,wouldmost probablyobjectto. Heisaskedtohandover hischildrentobebrought upinareligioninwhichhe doesnotbelieve.Thisdifficultyarisesparticularly wherethenon-Catholichas decidedviewsofhisown.

Withregardtocompany keepingandtheSixthCommandmenttheremaybe clashesoverdifferingmoral principlesandconflicting standardsofbehaviour.

Onthequestionofbirth preventionmostnon-Catholicsdonotseethatitis wrong.Thiscancause chronicdisagreementabout averyimportantaspectof lifetogetherinamixed marriage.

Thesharingandpractisingofreligiontogether-

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YouWillFindUsKeen tomakeyoucomfortable, toserveyouwell, toofferenjoyablemeals.

YouWillBeProud toinviteyourfamilyorfriends, tobehostatpartiesarrangedthrough us-luncheon-dinner-teaorspecial parties-tobeHomefromHome.

C Besureof AFRIENDLYWELCOME TheStaffandProprietors, M.A.andE.M.McDonnell

Communion

ForXaverians

XaverianClubfunctions areasfollows: Tuesday,Nov.24:Aslitie evening,fulldetailsof whichwillbegivennext week.

Sunday,Nov.29:Annual generalCommunionat5 o'clockMassatSt.Mary's Cathedral,followedby dinner-dance.Ticketsavailablefromanycommittee. member.

Tennisisconductedeach FridayeveningatSt. Mary'stennisclub,Britannia-rd.,Leederville,at7.45 p.m.Girlstobringaplate. TheXaverianClubisa socialgatheringforsingle Catholicgirlsover21,men over23.Forenquiries pleasecontactthesecretary, MissH.Raphael,10Wood. royd-st., Mt. Lawley (71-1836)after6p.m.or thepresident,Mr.N.Golding(21-0141,ext.395office hours).

PilgrimVirginStatueEscorted

ByFleetOfCarsToSt.Louis'

OnOct.21aPilgrimVirginstatueescortedbyaprocessionofsixcarscontaining18menandfiveboys (membersofOurLady'sregularSaturdayevening guard)leftaWembleyparishioner'shomewherethe statuehadbeenenshrinedforthepreviousweek,and wastakentotheSanctuaryofSt.LouisSchoolchapel.

OurLady'sstatuewasLadyinthePilgrimVirgin metbythepriestsofthe school,includingadistinguishedvisitorfromthe JesuitIndianMission,the Rev.L.Lachal,S.J.,scholasticsandboarders.

TheRosaryandtheAct ofConsecrationtoOur Ladywererecitedbyall present.Thedevotionclosed withtheMafnificatsungby thescholasticsaccompanied bytheRev.J.Hurteonthe organ.

Thevisitcoincidedwith anafternoonteaonSunday inhonourof-Fr.Lachal, thusgivingthelargegatheringofparentspresentthe opportunitytovenerateOur

statueafterBenedictionof theBlessedSacrament. Anyonerequiringavisit fromaPilgrimVirgin statuemayring21-7716 (dayonly).Thereareno feeswhatsoever.Theonly commitmentistorecitethe Rosaryeverydayfora weekbeforethePilgrim Virginstatue. Parishesdesiringavisit fromthePilgrimVirgin statueshouldalsoringthe abovenumber. FromNov.28toDec.5a PilgrimVirginstatuewill bevisitingLoretoConvent, Swanbourne;andfromDec. 5toDec.13,St.Aloysius' Church,ShentonPark.

MagistrateWallworkWeds

RitaMcMullanAtClaremont

JudithRyanAndJohnFront AreJoinedInHolyMatrimony

NuptialMasswascelebratedonthemorningofOctober31byRev.J.McNamara, assistedbytheRev.P.Kelly,tomarkthe marriageofRitaMcMullanandWilliamJ. WallworkatSt.Thomas'Church,Claremont. Ritaisthedaughteroflengthembossed.ItalianbroMrs.M.McMullan,ofMary-cadeandacoronetofpearls street,Claremont,andofwitheye-lengthveil.She thelateRobertMcMullan,carriedabeautifulbouquet ofWalcott-street,Mt.Lawley.

Thebridegroomwasattendedbyaveryclose friend,MichaelLynch,of NorthFremantle.The bride'seldestbrother,RobertJ.McMullan,ofVictoria Park,gaveheraway. RitaandhersistersSheila andEileen(Mr.J.Healy) haveconductedLucknow Hospitalforseveralyears. SisterSheilawasbridesmaid. Thebridelookedparticularlycharminginaknee-

ofcreamorchids. Sheilaworeafrockof coffeelaceovermagnolia delustredsatin. Tomatchthespecialoccasionthecloserelativesand friendsofbothfamiliesreceivedHolyCommunion andofferedprayersforthe happycouple. Theweddingreception was,heldattheHighway Hotel,fromwhencethe coupleleftfortheirhoneymoon. Mr.andMrs.W.J.Wallworkwillmaketheirhome inDalkeith.

AllHallows'Church,Inglewood,was chosenbyJudethRyanandJohnFrostfor theirmarriageonOctober31.

Judethistheonlydough-FrostwasattiredinaselfterofMr.andMrs.J.R.trimmedturquoisefrock Ryan,ofMaylands,andwithmushrolmshadeacJohn,thesecondsonofcessories.

Mrs.A.Frostandthelate ThechairmanwasMr.E. Mr.M.C.Frost,ofGoul-Britten.ofCollie,whocarburn,NewSouthWales. riedouthisdutiesinavery Thechurchwastastefullycapablemanner,andmany decoratedinpinkgladiolicongratulatorytelegrams andlarnations. wereread.

TheRev.F.Ryanoffered theNuptialMassandoffiaiatedatthewedding.

Aboys'choirfromSt.

Mary'sCathedraldelightfullyrenderedseveralmotetsandsectionsofthe Mass.

Thebride'sfrockwasa full-lengthclassicgownof whitedelusteredsatin,featuringashorttrainand frontpanelofhand-clipped Chantillylace. Herthree-tiered,fingertip,ran-cuttulleveilwas heldinplacebyanunusual pearlheaddress.Shecarriedasheathofofpalepink andwhiteroses.

HerbridesmaidwasIris McGill.Shewasdressedin bluechiffonettefeaturinga bellskirt,withoff-whiteaccessoriesandcarriedabouquetoflemonorchids.The bestmanwasJohnHughon.

Mrs.Frost,motherofthe groom,flewfromGoulburn tobepresentandfriends andrelativesfromallparts oftheStatemingledtogethertoenjoyanevening ofdancinganditemsrenderedbyMr.J.Dalyand Mr.A.Denvar.

Thethree-tieredcakewas madebyMr.JoeWatson. cousinofthebride.

Thebride'stravelling frockwasauniquemodelin multishadesofwhite,bone andtaupe,featuringa drapedskirt.Sheworetangerinehatandgloveswith boneshoesandbag.

Thehappycouplelefton acruisetoDerby.Judeth andJohnwillmaketheir futurehomeatClaremont.

TertiaryRally

Themonthlymeetingof theThirdOrderofCarmel

Areceptionwasheldat(Discalced)willtakeplace RosettaLodgewhere80onFriday,Nov.20,at7.30 guestswerereceivedbyp.m.,attheChildrenof Mrs.Frost. Marychapel,Victoria-sq.

111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111MII

Mrs.Ryanworeadel-come. phiniumbluejacketfrock Enquiriesregardingthe withpinkaccessories;Mrs.ThirdOrdermaybemade fromRev.FatherHilary, O.D.C.,attheMonastery, MorleyPark

TherriesAttend

Choir'sDisplayOfInterestto

LastWednesday,the Therriesformedapartyand Parishes wentalongtotherecitalby theCathedralChoirunder thedirectionoftheRev.P. McCudden.

Theshow'wasenjoyedby all,thesingingbeingofa veryhighstandard.

However,specialmen-

Thursday,November12,1959

Br.GarveyPresentsTrophies

ToAthletesOfTardunSchool

OnNovember3,St.Mary'sAgricultural School,Tardun,heldabanquetwithpresen- tationoftrophiestowindupwhathadbeen amostsuccessfulfootballseason.

good.

THERECORD

Interesting WeddingAt Bayswater

M.Travers,onbehalfof theteam,receivedtheKelleherShield.

Rev.Br.Garvey.Provin-heknewitmusthavebeen cialoftheChristian Brothers'SouthernProvince whoissitingW.A.,attended thefunctionandmadethe presentationoftrophies.

Theteam,withtwoexceptions,comprisedmigrantswho,comingtoAustraliayounghadgrasped thegamereadily.

Throughouttheseasonit gaveagrandperformance toproveitselfthebest teamSt.Mary'shasever produced.

Althoughthereweresix individualtrophywinners, thecombinationplayedwell asateam-eachplayerdoingsomethingwhichyielded goodresults.Itwasbetter balancedthanpreviousseasons.

Overtheyearsithashad areputationforfastanddeterminedfootballandthis yearthosetraitswereproducedtoagreaterdegree andnofasterXVIIIhas takenthefieldfromSt. Mary's.

Thefactthattheteam kickedanall-timerecord fortheschoolwith19goals 17behindsagainstMorawa andwon9outofthe10 gamesplayedshowsthatit wasitsbigyear.

Duringtheseasonthe team,whileontoursouth, weretheguestsoftheEast PerthFootballClub,and theboysareverygrateful tothesecretary,president, committeeandladies,who allwentoutoftheirwayto makethedayaveryhappy oneforthem.

SistersAndDonors matchItwasthefirstleague someofthemhad witnessedandthis,coupled withbeingentertainedto lunch,afternoonteaandtea, madethedayonelongtobe remembered.

Gratitudewasexpressed towardsthePresentation SistersatSt.Mary'swho, whenvisitingteamscometo play,aremostgenerousand efficientinprovidingrefreshments.

Muchoftheenjoyment connectedwiththegamesis duetotheirself-sacrificing efforts.

Theschoolandplayers aregratefultothedonorsof thetrophies.Mr.G.Kelleher,anoldboyofthe school,fittinglydonateda beautifulshieldtothe wholeteam.Itissuitably inscribedwiththerecord scoreandallplayers'names.

Br.Garvey,beforepresentingthetrophies,congratulatedtheteamonitssuccessandsaidthatalthough hedidnotseeitinaction,

R.Knottwonthetrophy forthebestplaceman.A verypromisingbackman, hisheadyclearingmoves madehimamatch-winner.

D.Lallytooktheaward forbeingthebestteem man.Alwayshavingtheinterestsofhisteamatheart, hemovedneatlyandused goodjudgment.

G.Kellehertookmuchof theheavygoingonhis shouldersandplayedconsistentlythroughouttobe thefairestandbest.At centrehalf-forwardand ruckhekicked24goals,six beingscoredintherecord game.

A.Ferronsecuredthe trophyforteamloyaltyand attendanceattraining whichbroughtaboutimprovementinhisplayto theextentofhisbeingone oftheteam'sbestplayersin theclosinggames.Asure mark,heshoulddevelop intoabrilliantone.

M.Travers,whowasnot intheteamlastyear,was muchimprovedandwonthe trophyforsame.Hemoves swiftly,battleshard,and towardstheendofthe*seasonwaskickingbetter.

G.Vassallowasnota memberatfirst.Winninga placeintheside,heheldit andprovedtobethebest juniorandshoulddevelop intoagoodrover.Wasthe midgetoftheteam.

Eachofthetrophywinnersmadesuitableresponses.

RetreatFor Tertiaries

MembersoftheThirdOrderofSt.Franciswillhold annualretreatonthenights ofNovember18,20and21 attheChildrenofMary Chapel,Victoria-square.

OnNovember20there willbeaCeremonyofProfessionforthosewhohave completedtheirnovitiate.

Themonthlymeetingwill beheldonSunday,November22,at3p.m.atthe chapel.Atthismeeting jubilarianswillrenewtheir promises.

EnquiriesmaybeaddressedtoRev.Father Gerard,O.F.M.,53Great Northern-highway,Midland Junction.Fraternitiesare establishedatPerth,VictoriaParkandMidland Junction.

FURNISSWHITEANT EXTERMINATORS

408-410NEWCASTLEST.,PERTH SpecialistsinTermiteEradication.

WhenonlyTheBestwilldo Ring FURNISS,21-2185anytimeanyweekday.

Sunday atSt.Joseph'sGirls' Orphanageand St.Vincent's

Sunday,29thNov.

Duringthesolemnityof NuptialMasstheRev.Fr. Ailbert,O.D.C.officiated atthemarriageofBernadetteMcDonald,ofBayswatertoGrahamBesch ofBassendeanatSt. Columba'schurch,Bayswater,onThursday,Nov. 5.

BridesmaidswereElaine andPatriciaMastersand AnneMcDonald.Thegroom wasattendedbyMichael Pages(bestman)Peter therNigelBesch(grooms- men).

Thebridechoseastraight gownoftinselflocknylon withanoverskirtofsatin formingatrain.Sheworea shorttulleveilheldbytwo satinrosesandcarrieda prayerbookwithatrailer ofroses.

Thebridesmaidswore streetlengthgownsofpale blueangelskinwithbouffantskirtsandheaddresses ofpinkflowers.Theycarriedbouquetsofpinkgladioli.

Thereceptionwasheldat Mt.Lawley.

FilmsForGay

FortiesClub

Sir.-Onceagain,thanks forthespaceallottedas. The"LonelyCatholics Club"hasdevelopedinto the"MarianGayForties CulturalClub,"underOur Lady'spatronage.

Itsmemberswillbehostessesandhoststoasmany ofyourreadersaswould liketocometoafilmand musicaleveningatmy home, 19Onslow-street, SouthPerth,fortheJesuit MissionsIndia,at8p.m.on Sunday,November15.

Nineyearsago,in1950, Australia,tillthenthe 'babyoftheIrishProvinceofJesuits,grewupandwasgiventheirspecial cornerofIndia,Hazaribagh, tocareforbytheBelgian Jesuits."SixJesuitssailed forthenewventurein1951.

Hazaribaghisatownof 50,000people,andiscentre ofadistrict200milesby 100.

Thepeopleareforthe mostparttribal,theoriginalpeopleofChotaNagpur,smallfarmerstilling theirpocket-sizefieldswith bullocks.

Themaincropandcurrencyisrice.Schoolfees arepaidtotheFathersin rice-4001b.ofricepayone year'sschoolfees,with401b. ofsplitpeasforaboarder.

Theschoolhousesvary fromsimplehutstobrick andtile.Today40Jesuits labourinthehotsun.

Wearenotaskedtoleave homeandsweatundera tropicalsun.Iamaskingourreaderstospenda happyevening,andacool one,helpingtostandsolidly behindthemenwhoaredoingjustthatforGod.

Yours,etc. MollieS.Asphar.

AquinasCadetsProvide DisplayAtMarch-Out

TheG.O.C.WesternCommand,Majqr-GeneralJ.W. Harrison,CB.E.,wastheinspectingofffcer. AccompaniedbyMrs. Harrisonhedroveontothe ovalat2p.m.andwasreceivedbytheheadmaster, Rev.Br.W.G.Hall,theO.C. Capt.B.E.Egan.Mr.and Mrs.F.C.Chaney,M.H.R. onbehalfoftheOldBoys andMajorandMrs.J.W. Callillnder,M.B.E.C.O.5 CadetBrigade.

OnSundayafternoontheAquinasCollege CadetUnitstagedtheirmarch-outanddisplayontheMemorialoval. C.S.M.R.Lalorhandedit toC.U.O.T.Brennanfrom C.U.O.P.Lynch.Itwas slow-marchedalongthe ranksofthosereturning. Retreatwassoundedbythebuglerandastheflag wasloweredtheunitpresentedarms.Afterthe marchofftheguestswere entertainedbytheheadmasterandofficersofthe unit. Prize-winnerswereas follows.Lt.R.KenneallyMemorial Baton,CUOP.Ainsworth; O.C.Baton,t'UOT.Brennan;M.DayTrophy,Sgts.

Afterthepresentationof prizesandaddressesGeneralHarrisonrequestedthat theunitbeallowedtositas thedaywasextremelyhot.

Theheadmaster,Rev.Br. W.G.Hall,afterwelcoming GeneralHarrison,theMayor of.SouthPerthandother distinguishedguests,stated thattheCadetUnitincommonwithotherschoolactivitiesprovidedavaluable discipline,necessaryinthe developmentoftheboys.

Itsrolewasseenascomplementingthatofother, disciplinessuchasstudy, prayer,participationin games,correctdeportment andself-control,inallof whichaspiritofsacrifice,of dedicationandconcentrationwerenecessaryandindeed,indispensable.

TheCadetunitwasone meansofprovidingthis typeoftraining,anditwas feltthatthiscontribution madeitdesirablethatas many shouldboysaspossible belongtoit, GeneralHarrisonstre.sed leadershipandthe°IvortunitiesgiventoCadets.

Mr.R.A.Motteram,vicepresidentoftheA.N.A.. congratulatedStaffSergeant C.E.Ellisonwinningthe A.N.A.plaque.Heobtained 100pointsin1958andagain in1959.

Mr.F.Chaneymoveda veteofthankstoGeneral HarrisonandMr.Motteram. Mr.Chaneysaidthatthe holdingofthemarch-outin thememorialovalonRRmembranceDaywasasuitabletiibutetotheirFallm OldBoys.

Followingthepresentation camethemarchpastand AdvanceinReviewOrder.

Thebandledthedisplaysectionwhichconsistedofa weaponsrelayduringwhich theteamsstrippedandreassembledtherifle,the Brenandahandgrenade. Thegrenadeswerealso thrownoverawire15ft. highandintoacircleabout 30yardsaway.Ademonstrationoffirstaidfora brokencollarbonewas givenbyfourteamsincompetition.

Themostspectacularpart of bytheafternoonwasgiven aplatoon,clothedin junglegreen,carryingrifles andOwenguns,andsup- portedbyVickersmachine guns,mortarsandtwo25 pounderfieldguns. Theyattackedafortified sand-bagemplacementin thebushattheendofthe oval.

Blankswereusedinthe Vickers.Dummybombs werefiredbythetwomortars,whilethefiringof twelveblanksbythefield gunsaddedtothenoiseof battle.

Thefallofshotwas simulatedbyexplosivesin thebush.Needlesstosay thepostwasannihilated.

Theafternoonclosedwith theformationofahollow squareforthetwominutes silentforthefallen.

AbuglerfromWestern CommandBandsounded LastPostandReveilleduringwhichtheunitpresented arms.Fourguardswere mountedrestingonarmsreversed,roundtheflag.

Thecadetflagwasslowmarcheddowntheranksof thoseleavingschooland

Prize,Sgt.J.Wholley; Officers'Trophy,Cdts.Prize Cdt.P.Scanlan;BestTurnedOutCadet1959(Book), Cdt.R.Stevenson;L/Cpl. MooreTrophy,BestShotin Unit,S.Sgt.C.Ellies;J. PanizzaTrophyBestShot, 1sttimeinteam,Sgt.N. Leach;EssayPrize,Sgt.W. Bryant;Runner-upEssay Prize,Sgt.R.O'Connor; Capt.B.F.PrindivilleCup, BCoy.CUOT.Brennan;MaxReillyShield,3Platoon,CUOP.Kennedy; SwordofHonourfor1st YearPlatoons,PNo.6Platoon,CUOP.Lynch,ANA Plaque,S.Sgt.C.Mlles; SwordofHonourafternoon competition,No.3Platon, CUOP.Kennedy.

FortyStateSchoolChildren ReceiveFirstCommunion

OntheFeastofAllSaints40children- 20boysand20girlsmadetheirfirstHoly CommunioninSt.MariaGoretti'spaish, Redcliffe,fromtheRev.P.B.Conaghan,S.M. Thechurchwaspackedfortheoccasionandmany stoodfortheentireMass. Allofthechildrenwere fromtheBelmaystate schood-theiragesrangingfromnineyearsto14years. Variouscircumstances, mainlytheirdistancefrom aCatholicschool,havein thepastdeprivedthemof thenecessaryCatholicinstruction.Theopportunity tomaketheirFirstCommunionwaseagerlysnatched byallthechildren. Thisopportunitywas madepossiblebythecooperationoftheheadmaster oftheschool,Mr.Elliot. Attemptstoassemblethe childrenforinstructionoutsidetheschoolallfailed.

Indesperation,arequest wasmadetouseoneofthe classroomsforinstruction afterschool.

Mr.Elliot,manifestinghis deepinterestinhischildren,seasonlytooeagerto help,andpromisedhisassistanceinanywaypossible.

Theresultwasthatan instructionperiodwasheld eachTuesdayafternoonfor onehour.

Theclass,conductedby FatherConaghan,beganinthemonthofJuneandfrom thetimeofitscommencementonlyfourchildrenlost interestandceasedtoat-

tend. TheperseNeraneeand self-sacrificeoftheremaining40ingivinguptheir owntimeiscertainlya credittothechildren.

AttheCommunionMass FatherConaghanpreached ontheRealPresenceof OurLordintheBlessed EucharistandonthenecessityofreceivingHolyCommunionnotoncebutfrequently.Hesaidthatit wastheobligationofthe parentstogivetheirchildrentheexampleofleading afullChristianlife. AfterMassthechildren weresurprisedtolearnthat abreakfasthadbeenpre-paredforthem.Thisrepast wasarrangedbythemembersoftheLegionofMary intheparish.

NextSundaywillseeanother36childrenfromthe sameschoolreceivethe SacramentofConfirmation inthesamechurch.

LEEDERVILLEFETEON NOVEMBER27.

Thecombinedannualfete oftheChristianBrothers andSistersofMercywillbe heldonFriday,November 27,commencingat7p.m. ParentsandFriendsareremindedtokeepthisdate free,asthesuccessofthe feteissolelydependent uponyourpatronage.

-PhotobyD.Cummuskey.

Thursday,November12,1959

25MillionsWithoutAHome!

LastweektheStateGovernmentopenedtheW.A. subscriptionlistforWorldRefugeeYearwithacheque for£1,000.SincetheendofthewartheFederal Governmenthassubscribednearly£5,000,000tothe samecause.Australiaasawholeispledgedtoraise £500,000duringthisspecialyear.

ForCatholicstheoccasionisoneofpeculiarsignificanceforitwasoutofasuggestion'fromaHolySee observerthatWorldRefugeeYearwasinaugurated.It hasbeenstated,withagreatmeasureoftruth,thatthe refugeehasbecometheworld'sforgottenman.Certainlyveryfewareawareoftheseriousnessofhis sufferings.Thecollectivequestionoftheworld'srefugeesposesagiganticandcrucialprobleminthemost humanofterms-freedom,jobs,homes,food,hope.

Thatthegeneralpublicissimplyignorantofthe plightofmillionsoftheirfellowmenisdueentirelyto theindifferenceofthegreatmediaofcommunication -Press,radioandT.V.Thatthepublicwillrespond withastonishinggenerositywasmadeplainbytheir reactionstotheneedsofHungariansfleeingfromthe Sovietterrorin1956.

Thenumericaldimensionsoftherefugeeproblem arestaggering.Sincet6endofthelastwarthere havebeen40millionsofrefugees.Bytheeffortsof ariousnationsandprivateagencies,manymillions citizens.Butstilltoday,almost15yearsafterwar's havebeenhoused,fed,clothedandsettledinasnormal endthereare25millionsofhomelessanduprooted peopleintheworld.

AustralianswholiveasanisolatedEuropeanoutpost inthehinterlandofAsianaturallyfinditverydifficult tograspthedimensionsoftherefugeeproblem,even thoughwehavereceivedthousandsofthesepeople intoourcommunity.

InEuropetoday120,000refugeesarestillunsettled. Eachmonth15,000refugeesfleefromEasternGermanyintoWestGermancampswheretheyalready numberhalf-a-million.InTunisiaandMoroccothere are170,000refugeesandthroughouttheArabworld (Lebanon,JordanandPalestine)therearealmosta million.AnothermillioninHongKongcompriseonethirdofthecity'sswollenpopulation,livinginsqualid shacksandonrooftops.

TheAsianpictureisevenmoreunbelievable.Four millionneedassistanceinKorea:2,500,000inPakistan andalikenumberofIndians;almostamillioninViet-

namand600,000ofJapaneseofKoreanorigin.Latest andsaddestinthelistofmisery-20,000Tibetans.

Statistics,however,dolittleornothingtoconveythe sheerhorrorofthesituationwhichinvolvesboth nationalandinternationalproblems.Thereisthe humanmiseryoftheagedKoreanforcedtofleefrom hiscountry,theChinesewomanstandingforhoursin aqueuetogetmedicaltreatmentforherchild,the hungerofArabrefugeechildren.Inthesewretched campskiddieshavebeenbornbythethousand.They wouldnotknowhowtoliveinacivilisedcommunity. Theable-bodiedhavenoworkandwillhavetolearn tolivealloveragain.Thentherearethedisabled (mainlythroughTB)whosefamilieswillnotorcannotresettleuntilthatpersonistakencareof.

WorldRefugeeYearissupportedby59nationsand directedthroughaU.N.agencywhichwilltrytostimulateGovernmentsandagenciestogivespecialconsiderationtorefugeesandthentoco-ordinateallthe activity.TheaverageGovernmentwillacceptonly able-bodiedpersons-thoseabletohelptheireconomy. Asmigrationtootherlandsisthechiefanswertothe refugeeproblem,itisnecessarythatsomeliberalisation ofpolicyshouldbemadetoadmitthesickandhandicapped.

THERECORD

450HayStreet,Perth

Whenseveralprominentcitizensinthepastfew weekswithdrewtheirsponsorshipfromtheCommunistConferenceforInternationalCo-operationand Disarmament,itshouldhavebeenwarningenoughfor Mr.J.B.PriestleyandDeanChandler,ofNewZealand,thattherewereatleastdoubtsinthemindsof responsiblemenabouttheauspicesandintentofthe Conference.Fortheordinarypersonthefindingsof theSecurityService,backedbythePrimeMinister andAttorneyGeneral,onmattersoffactwouldhave sufficed.Butforsomeintellectualsseeminglyacliche isagoodsubstituteforanargument.

Mr.Priestleyfindsourpoliticalatmospherealittle outofdate.Heremindsusthat"JoeMcCarthyis dead."Itisunfortunate,ifthenovelistreallytried tobeobjective,thatheshouldchooseaclassicalCommunistcatch-cryfortheformulationofhisfindings. ThelateSenatorMcCarthyservedhiscountryandthe Westerncauseoffreedomwellbyferretingouttraitors inhighplaces.Sofarassecurityquestionsareconcernedinthepresentinstanceitismoreimportantfor AustralianstorememberthatPetrovisalive.The Conference,ofcourse,willnotdoanygoodbutitmay doagreatdealofharminthatitlendsanauraof respectabilityandsinceritytoacausewhichhaslong sincegivenbothaway.

Perhapsthe,mostsignificantdevelopmenttodate hasbeenthesuddenaversionwhichtheConference hasmanifestedtoPresspublicity.Surelythesubject ofpeaceshouldnotbesosinisterastocallforclosed sessions.ButwhattherealorganisersoftheConferencehavetohideisnotwordsbuttheintentofthe heartwhichnomancanseeanyway.McCarthyis deadbutKhrushchevlivesandhisposeasamanof peaceisexceedinglydangerous.Whenhespeaksof disarmamenthemeansthedisarmamentoftheWee. Whenhetalksofpeacehemeansthetranquilitywhich willcomeofamajorsurrendertoSovietaims.

Thiskindofdouble-talkrunsallthroughtheCommunistvocabulary.TheRussianscreateacrisis-as theydidoverBerlin-thentheyrelentandexpectto beregardedasheroesofpeace.Theytalkofexchangingartistswhentheymeanpropagandists.Theyprofesstoseevalueintheexchangeof"tradeunion"delegations.Buttheirunionsarenotfree-thearerepresentativesoftheRussianState.Inthefaceofthis monumentalhypocrisyonlyinflexibilitywillserve. ThereisonlyonetestofRussianintentionsandthatis deeds.Noamountofpeaceparleyingwouldbehalf soconvincingastheretirementofSoviettroopsfrom Hungary.

RomanCourtSaysStigmatist MayAcceptGiftOfMillions

PitifulStreamOfTheHomeless

Manyrefugees,however,couldbeintegratedinto thelandswheretheynowliveiftheyhadasmallinitial capital.Nationalcommitteeswilltrytoraisethese funds.Thenthereistheproblemofthegreatundevelopedlandmasses.Unhappilythereisagreatdeal ofun-Christianresistancebasedonracialismorcolour whichpreventsre-settlementofrefugeesinmanylands. SouthAmericainitsacceptanceofChineseand Japanesehassetafineexampleinthisregard. IntherecordofrefugeesreceivedCanadaandAustraliahaveahighrating.Indeedinrelationtopopula713-21HAY

tiontheyhaveacceptedmorethanAmerica.Andas CatholicswemaybeproudoftheworkoftheCatholic -ReliefServicesandofthemanyEuropeanagencies suchastheGermanandSwissCaritas.

ButneitherasAustraliansnorasCatholicscanwe affordtobesmuginthefaceofthismountainof misery.Weoughttoremindourselvesoftenofthe warningofthelatePopePiusXII:"Ifyouremain unmovedbythesufferingsoftherefugeewandering hitherandthitherwithoutshelter,whereisthatsolidaritywhichyououghttofeelwithhim,knowingas youdothathislotmaybeyourstomorrow."

OurpresentHolyFatherwroterecently:"Weinturn raiseOurVoiceonbehalfofrefugeesandwepaternally exhortallOurchildrenineverypartoftheworldto collaborategenerouslyandefficaciouslyinmakinga successofthisWorldRefugeeYear,anundertaking inspiredbyaimssonobleanddisinterested,towhichit pleasesUstopaytribute."

TheCatholicconsciencecannotrestuntilgenerosity hasreachedthepointofhurting.Theplightofthe refugeeisonewithoutprecedentintheworld'shistory anditco-existswithplentifulresourcesandthemost advancedtechnologyforitssolution.Ifanythingis lackingitislove.RaoulFollereau,whoisknown throughoutEuropeasthe"vagabondofcharity,"exclaimedinarecentaddressatGeneva:"Theworldis dyingthroughthelackoflove;menmustbeagain taughthowtolove."Itisbasicallyatestofthedepth andsincerityofourfaiththatweloveoneanotheras Christhaslovedus.

Rome,Oct.30.-Rome'sciviltribunalhas ruledthatPadrePio,theItalianCppuchin stigmatic,isheirtorealestatevaluedatmore thanthreemilliondollars. ThepropertywaswilledfunctUnitedNationsRelief tohimastherepresentativeandRehabilitationAgency oftheHousefortheRelief(U.N.R.R.A.). ofSufferingatSanGiovanniRotondobyDr.Mario DeGiacomo,apersonal friend,whodiedin1952.

Dr.DeGiacomostipulated inthewillthatifPadrePio abandonshisplantobuilda hospitalorrefusestheinheritance,theproperty shouldgotothestatehospitalsinNaples. TheNaplesstatehospitals contestedthewillin1952on thegroundsthatatthetime ofDr.DeGiacomothere wasnohospitalbelongingto PadrePio. Thehospitalwasopened in1956.

In1955acourtrulingupheldtherightoftheHouse fortheReliefofSufferingto theinheritance.TheNaples hospitalsappealedandthe courtrepliedbypronouncing thatbothpartiesshould agreetonameanorganisationtowhichtheinheritanceshouldbegiven.

ButtheHousefortheReliefofSufferingtookthe casetocourtagainandthe newrulingitobtainedis regardedasfinal.

PadrePie'shospital, whichoperatesonapay-ifyou-can,don't-pay-if-youcan'tbasis,wasbuiltwith voluntarydonationsfrom throughouttheworldand withfundsfromthenowde-

Prize-Winners

AtCardParty

AtVictoria-sq.

ThebridgeandcardeveningheldatOurLady'sCollege,Victoria-square,wasa greatsuccessbothsocially andfinancially.

Thewinnerofthegents' prizeforbridgewasMr. Willett,andtheladies'by Mrs.Willett. Mrs.A.Newtonwon"the hiddennumber." Rummyandeuchreprizes wenttoMesdamesHill, Keating,MilnerandMiss Witzler.Duringtheevening theartunionwasdrawnby Mr.Kean.Resultswereas follows:-

Firstprize,suppercloth: TicketNo.B1448,H,J. North,NorthPerth;2nd prize,No.A54,J.Ellis, VictoriaPark;3rdprize, No.B1927,L.Ewen,Maylands.

Theorganiser,Mrs.Davies andcommitteeandSisters thankallwhogavedonations,prizes,etc.andhelped inanywaytomaketheapsale.

Torchlight

ContraceptivePillsUnlawful

ExcepttoRemedyDisease

Newcastle-on-Tyne,England,Oct.26.Catholicnursesweretoldbyaprominent bishopthatanewcontraceptivepillbeing distributedinBritainismorallylawfulonlyif theintentionistoremedysomepathological condition.

Theprelatesaidthatsuchpillsmaynotbeusedif theirmainpurposeistopreventconception.

ThestatementwasmadebyAuxilaryBishopGeorge L.CravenofWestminsterinatalkattheannualmeetingoftheCatholicNurses'Guild,atnearbyWhitley Bay,Northumberland.

Thepillsaredefinitelyforbiddenwhenconsumed withadefinitelycontraceptivepurpose,theBishop said."Adifficultycanarisefromthefactthatthese pillscanhaveatherapeuticpurposeaswellasacontraceptiveone,"headded.

"Insuchcaseswemustapplythegeneralprinciple ofactionwithadoubleeffect.Onoccasionsthe therapeuticeffectcanoutweighthecontraceptiveone anditisimportanttorealisethatitistheultimate thatmatters.

"Theuseoforalcontraceptivesisintrinsicallyand alwaysimmoral,thatiswhentheintentionintaking thedrugtopreventconception.Itisalwayswrong topreventconception.

"Theonlyapparentexceptionisintheuseofthe pillswhenitisclearthatthemainintentionisnotto usethemascontraceptivesbutasaremedyforsome pathologicalcondition."

Amissionarypriestwithwideexperience,Father ArthurMcCormack,saidinanewCatholicTruth SocietyleafletissuedinLondonthatnosatisfactory contraceptivepillhasyetbeendiscoveredandexperts believeitwillbe5to10yearsatleastbeforesucha pill-ifitcanbefound-canbeputsafelyintogeneral use.

SocialAndMoralDynamite

Suchapillwouldbe"socialandmoraldynamite," headdedintheleafletonthesubjectofover-popula- tion."Thereiseverylikelihoodthatlikepresentcon- traceptivesitwillbeusedlargelybythoseforwhom itisnot.intendedwithdeplorableeffectsonmorals."

"Intheunder-developedcountries"peoplewillask forbreadandtheywillbeofferedbirthcontrol,"he said.

FatherMcCormack,aMillHillmissionary,wasattackingwhathecalledthepopular"myth"thattoo manybabiesarebeingbornandthatthesolutionis birth"Ifcontroland"familyplanning."

thepresentpopulationscareisnotdefeatedinits turn,itwillbethefirsttimethatsciencehasbeenunabletoproducetheanswertosuchachallenge,"he said."Actuallytheanswerisalreadyhere.

"ProfessorColinClark,DirectoroftheOxfordAgri- culturalEconomicsResearchInstitute,hastoldusthat theavailablelandoftheearth,ifcultivatedonly accordingtopresentknowledge,couldsupportapopu- lation10timeslargerthanatpresent.

"Further,takingintoaccountthepossibilitiesof winningnewlandforcultivationandtherecentdiscoveriesofscience,Americanagriculturalscientists confidentlypredictthattheworldcouldsupporta populationof50,000,000,000,thatis20timesitspresent size."

Ultimately,saidFatherMcCormack,whohasmade aspecialstudyofthesubject,thecaseagainstpessi- misticforecastsofover-populationandthebirthcon- trollersrestsintheProvidenceofGodandallthat flowsfromit.

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SeoulVarsity

Seoul,Korea,Oct.8:Fr. EdwardB.Rooney,S.J. presidentoftheJesuitEducationAssociationofthe U.S.isinKoreaadvisingJesuitFathersontheestablishmentofaCatholic universityinSeoul.

SovietViewofRevival

1.

Theuniversity'sfirst buildingwillbecompletedlatethisyear.TheuniversityIsexpectedtoenrollits firststudentsinApril,1960.

ToAidDomestics Madras,India,Oct.8:A priesthasurgedsupportfor aBillthatwouldaiddomesticservantsinIndia.

Nosectionoftheworking populationhasbeensoag- rantlyexploitedasdomestic servantsinIndia,said FatherThomasJosephina statementaskingsupportof privatelegislationintroducedintheIndianParliament.

TheBillproposesseveral benefitsfordomesticservants,includingaregulated payscaleandtimeoffon holidays.

FatherJosephsaidit iscommonpracticeforservantsinIndiatobepaid lessthantwodollarsa monthandtobedismissed withoutnotice. IVIV44.44,INiv*AVI,VO4,4404.4W.PIP0.11

MissingBooks

Cracow,Poland,Oct.8:A Catholic-orientedCracow weeklyhascalledattention totheabsenceofbooksby CatholicauthorsinthecommunitylibrariesinPolish towns.

Tygodnik Powszechny (TheUniversalWeekly) commentedonthelackof booksbyCatholicwriters inthecommunitylibrary ofChmielno,nearthetown ofKartuzyinnorthern Poland.

-Thesituationisprobably thesameinmanycommunitylibraries,"thenewspaperstated.

Theweeklyobservedthat thecommunitylibrariesare maintainedwithStatefunds derivedforthemostpart from constitutemorethan90per cent.ofPoland'spopulation.

Warsaw,Oct.22.-TheincreasedactivitiesofreligiousorganisationsintheSoviet fervouraccordingtoonarticleinaSoviet Uniondonotindicateincreasedreligious periodicalreceivedhere.

Onthecontrary,itsaid, itistheprogressofsocialismthataccountsforincreasedreligiousactivity.

Socialistprogressmakes thepeoplewithdrawfrom religiousorganisations,it declared,andasaresult theclergyofalldenominationshavesteppeduptheir effortstobringaboutthe returnofthosewhohave alreadywithdrawnand strengthenthefaithof thosewhohavebegunto doubt.

Thearticle,writtenby S.Chudyakov,appearedin theperiodical,PhiloshophicalQuestions.Itwaswrittenapparentlyinanswerto questionsfromreaders.

Theauthoradmitsthat "theactivityofreligiousorganisationshasvisiblyincreasedinthepastthree tofouryears"inthe U.S.S.R.,butsaysthishas notresultedinanabsolute increaseofreligiousness.

"Onthebasisoftheultimatetriumphofsocialism,"Mr.Churyakovstates,"thereresultsinaninevitablemannerwithdrawalofpeoplefromreligion anditsorganisations.

"Thatistheprimaryexplanationoftheactivisation oftheworkofpreachersof alldenominations,whoseek byeverymeanstoretain theirinfluenceonthebelieversandtoretainthe latterinreligiousorganisations."

Mr.Chudyakovsayshe isconvincedthattheinfluenceofreligioninthe SovietUnionwillweaken becauseofthe"further strengtheningofthepositionofsocialism,"andespeciallybecauseoforgan isedideologicalcounteractiononthepartofsocial organisations.

CardinalAgagianianWasReceived

ByPresidentSukarno

Djakarta,Indonesia.-HisEminence GregorioPietroXVCardinalAgagianianwas receivedbyPresidentAchmedSukarnointhe courseofasix-dayvisitinIndonesia.

TheCardinal,whoisPro-totheyouthofIndonesia. PrefectoftheSacredCon- Shortlybeforeheleft gregationforthePropaga-forRometheCardinalwas LionoftheFaith,stoppedhonouredatareceptionat inIndonesia,enroutetotheapostolicInternunciaRome,afterattendingAus-tureinDjakarta. tralia'sfirstnationalBib- Catholicshereexpressed licalCongressinSydney. thehopethattheCardinals Hewasgreetedenthus-visitwouldbenefittheir iasticallyatvariousrecep-relationswiththegovernlionsinhishonourinIn-ment,particularlyinsolvdonesiancities. ingtheircurrentbigprob- AtSemarang,thedaylent:ameasurebarrinq afterhearrived,someforeigners,includingmis- 8,000 Catholieyouths,sionaries.fromteachingin bearingtheVaticanandIndonesianschools. nationalflags,accompaniedhiminprocessiontothe PoliceStadium.

TheCardinalsaidthat thetwoflagsflyingside bysidewereasignofthe co-operation between ChurchandState,andindicatedthepatrioticspirit ofIndonesianCatholics.

AtDjakarta,theCardinal visitedCatholicinstitutions andwashonouredwith songsanddancesperformedbythousandsoffaithful.

InMuntilan,heprayedatthegraveofthe pioneeroftheJavanese missions,FathervanLith, S.J.,whobaptisedthefirst Javanese50yearsago.

TheCardinaltravelledto BandungtolaythecornerstoneofanewbuildingfortheCatholicParahianganUniversity.

InaspeechfortheoccasiontheCardinalstressed thatCatholiceducational institutionsareabighelp

MissionBanHit Rangoon,Burma:The BurmeleParliamenthas rejectedacommunist-proposedbillwhichwould haveendedforeignmissionaryactivitybyDecember,1960.

ULunBaw,presidentof theParliament,saidhe consideredunconstitutionaltheproposalwhichhad beensubmittedbythecommunistNationalUnited PopularFront. resorttocompulsorytactics.

Mr.Karmarkarsaidthe centralgovernmentwants birthcontroltobeaccepted"voluntarily." Hesaidtheobjectivesof thecampaignareto "carrythemessageoffamilyplanning"toeveryhome andtomakefamilyplanningadviceavailablein everyhopsitalanddispensary.

Meanwhile,theeffectof religiousritesonfarmpro- ductionwasdeploredina RadioMoscowbroadcast heardhere.

"Harmhasbeendoneto theproductiveeffortof collectivefarmsbytheob-

servanceofreligiousfeasts andrites,"thebroadcast stated."Certainpartyorganisationsstillunderestimatethevalueofindividualworkwithbelievers.

Callingforintensified scientific-atheistic propa- ganda,RadioMoscowsaid "therearestilllecturers whospeakingeneraltermsabouttheharmofreligiousremnantswithout drawingonlocalfactual material."

RevivalOfMonasticLifeInU.S. Is"MostRemarkableRevival"

London,Oct.6.-TheUnitedStatesisthe sceneof"themostremarkablerevivalof monasticlifesincetheMiddleAges,the "Times"assertedinaspecialreport.

Theinfluentialdaily Thepaper,alsocitedthe singledoutthegrowthofrecentgrowthoftheBene- theCisterciansoftheStrictdictinesofthePrimitive Observance-theTrappistsObservance,andofthenew -astheoutstandingmani-foundationsofCarthusian festationofthisrevival. andCamaldolesehermitsinedTheTrappistshaveopen-America.

ninenewmonasteriesin TheTimesnotedthat theU.S.sinceWorldWarmanyobservershavespoken II,itsaid,andnowtotal1of"thesuperficialityofthe morethan1,000monks. contemporaryupsurgeof Itsaidthatthewritingsreligion." ofThomasMerton(Father Butitsaidthedevelop- M.LouisMerton,O.C.S.O.)mentofthecontemplative "haveattractedhundredsofordersintheCatholic AmericanstotheCister-ChurchinAmerica"isade- cians"-manyofthemvelopmentonaplaneapart converts,asisFatherMer-fromthepopularreligious tonhimself. revivalintheUnitedStates.'

SEVENHILLSALTARWINES 1141404

AsSevenHills'SacramentalWineismadebyJesuits

Mozart'sIrrelevantMasses

Mozart:MissaBrevisinCMajor,'Spatzenmesse'(K220),MissaBrevisinDMajor (K194),AcademyChoir/ViennaSymphony/ Grossman,Vox12in.,59/6.

Ofsome15MissaeBrevesbyMozart,these twoaretheonlyonesrecorded;neitheristhat ofFr.McCudden'striumphalCapitolconcert whichisK275inBflatmajor),butK194is thetwinofK275.

Theyaresoalikeastobe easilyconfused,soareader wishingforamementoof theconcertcoulddoworse thanbuythisdisc.

Theadjectiveswhich springtothemindwhen discussingtheseMassesare "charming,""lovely{"or even"jolly";theyseemto havelittlespiritualcontent andscarcelyanyrelationto thesacredtext.

Witnessthenicknameof K220.MozartwroteseveralinC;todistinguish them,thisoneiscalledthe SparrowMassbecausethe violinsintheSanctus(of allplaces)resemblethe chirpingofsparrows.

Thissuperficialitycanbe understoodifwestudythe background.Justpriorto, theFrenchRevolution, Catholicismwas-atalow spiritualebbeverywhere andnowherelowerthan Salzburg,atinyfeudalstate ruledbyaPrince-Archbishopwhowasalwaysa princefirstandanarchbishopaverylongway after.

TherulerinMozart'sday,

oneColloredo,treatedthat musicalgeniusabominably; proud,arrogant,selfish,he lookedonMozartasa lower-classservantuseful inwritingconcertpiecesfor performanceinchurch.Mozartsimplywrotewhatwas askedofhim.

IthoughttheAcademy Choir,ofadultsonly,inferiortoSt.Mary'sbutthe orchestralpattmuchsuper44 fortothatattheCapitol. K194isscoredasK275,that is,withoutviolas;onthis recorditisplayedalso withouttheorgan. K220,writteninMunich, hastrumpetsandkettledrumsaswell.Therecord wasissuedsomeyearsago

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Mozart:ViolinSonatas K296,K301andK304.Milstein,ViolinwithPommers Piano.Capitol57/6.

Bysomechance,allthe newissuesreviewedthis weekareAmerican;Imust confessthatIfindAmerican musicmakingratheroverpowering,bold,brassyand massive.

Allmyprejudicerolled awayasthisdiscbeganto sprin;thisduotreatMozart'slovelytracerywith delicacyandpoiseinK296 andK301:themoreprofound,eventragic,K304is playedwithsomepassion anddepthoffeeling.

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Asthereisstillnothingveryinterestinginadultreadingforthe momentIhavespentsometimegatheringtogetheragoodselection ofchildren'sbooks.Inthisfieldthereisarealfeast,andthemain problemisgoingtobeoneofelimination.

ForthisweekIsuggestWolfsleepingitoff,cuts thefollowingthreebooks: himopenandreleasesher

THENEW undigestedoffspring,and

ILLUSTRATED thenreplacestheWolf's

ENCYCLOPAEDIA mealwithaloadofstones andsewshimupagain.

Thisisanewandcorn- Mr.Wolfawakeswitha pletelyup-to-dateencyclo-dreadfulstomachache,and paediaforchildrenintheproceedstodrownhimself 11-15yearagegroup. tryingtodrinkfromthe

lowingforalittlelatitude indistancesI. Altogether,Iwouldrate thisfirst-classentertainment.

MycopyfromAlberts' Bookshop.Thepriceis16/.

C.W.L.Meetings

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Therecordingisexcellent. Verystronglyrecommended.

Beethwen.Symphonies Nos.8and9.Price/Forrester/Poleri/Tozzi/Boston Symphony/Munch. Two R.C.A.discsinpresentation boxwithleaflet,115/-.

Thesearebothgood, workmanlikeperformances withwell-balancedrecording;theeighthisratherthe betterofthetwo.The ninthisthemostdifficultof allBeethovensymphoniesto performandfew,ifany,recordedperformancesare reallysatisfactory,particularlyofthevocalpartsof thefourthmovement.

IfIsaythesesingers soundstrained,donotthink Iampassingaharshjudgment.Beethoven,possibly becauseofhisdeafness (thentotal),pushedthe humanvoicetothelimitin thissymphony.

Tothelimitandevenbeyond,forhehimselfexpressedsomedoubtsand, afterthis,abandonedthe symphonyinfavourofthe stringquartet.

StarlightWaltzes.HollywoodBowlSymphony/Slatkin.Capitol12in.,57/6. Thisisanotherprogrammeoflightclassicsin thecharacteristicHollywoodBowlmanner,very wellplayedandrecorded.

Theworksarebyno meansassuperficialasthe titlesuggests;apartfrom theobviouschoiceofVoices ofSpring,Espanaandthe Skater'sWaltz,wehavethe RosenkavalierWaltzesby RichardStrauss,Valse TristebySibeliusandthe WaltzfromEugeneOnegin byTchaikovsky.Excellent ofitstype.

Offenbach:TheTalesof Hoffman(inEnglish, abridged).Soloistsand chorusoftheNewYork Metropolitan.R.C.it.12in.. 57/6. Onthewholeagood preciswithgoodbutnot superlativesinging;Hurley asOlympiaandAmaraas Antoniastandoutabovethe rest.

Itdiffersfromtheusual highlightsdiscinthatitis completeinitselfandthat isitschiefvirtue.

Offenbach,likemostgeniusesofthecomic,hankered aftertragedy;intermsof 19thcenturyopera,that meanthehadtohaveasilly plot.

Thisplotscarcelybears closeexaminationinthe originalfull-lengthFrench: onthisdiscJonCrain,as Hoffman,givesanemotional runningcommentaryina syrupyAmericanvoicebettersuitedtopraisingcornflakes.

Itwouldhavebeeilibetter tohavereplacedthegarruloussleevenoteswitha librettoandtohavehada littlemoreofOffenbach's delightfulmusiconthedisc itself.

Ustinov:PhoneyFolklore

Thereisnodateofpub-well.Themoralprobably lication,butthebookin-isthattherearemoreways eludes-aninterestingarticle onthefirsttwoRussian Sputniks.

Itwouldbedifficultto listallthetopicscovered: theyvaryfromsciencearticlesonsubjectslikeglass yarns,telescopes,space travelandmodernmedicinetothesimplersocial studies,suchasgoingto schoolindifferentcountries,celebratingChristmasallovertheworld.and soon. Amongthemoreunusual topicsaretwoarticleson thewayinwhichtheNormandyinvasionwasmade possiblethrough"Mulberry Harbour"andthepipeline "Pluto."

Thebookiswellillusturted,thecolouredplatesbeingparticularlygood,and Iamsurethatanychildinterestedintheworldabout himwouldbedelightedto possessit.

MycopyfromCarrollsof Hay-st.Thepriceis20'.

THEWOLFANDTHE

SEVENLITTLEKIDS

ByFelixHoffmann

FelixHoffmannisa Swissartistwhohasmade quiteanameforhimselfby hisillustrationsforchildren'sbooks.Thisbook,in itsoriginalSwissedition, wonaprizeforthebest children'sbookoftheyear. Thestoryisonewith whichparentswhohave readtheirGrimmwillbe familiar.MotherGoatgoes offtomarketleavingher sevenlittlekidsathome withstrictinstructionshow toidentifyMr.Wolfand ordersnottolethimin.

Mr.Wolf,byvarious stratagem's.overcomesthe kids'suspicions,andpolishesoffsixofthematone gluttonoussitting.The smallestoneescapesthe fateofhiselders,and breakstheterriblenewsto Motheronherreturn.

MotherGoatfindsMr. 0414....Pas1.44.0.0.0.44,1.1.4444.4.414 andMackMozart.Parlophone7in.,9/3.

Thewittyradiotalkby PeterUstinovacoupleof weeksagodrewmyattentiontothislittlegemissued somemonthsago. Onesideannounces"three depressinglovesongs"from Russia(ofapeasantbetrayedbyhistractor),from NorwayandfromSpain. Allthepoises,someof themveryremarkable, comefromUstinov'sthroat.

Ontheothersidehesings Mozartoperawithhimself; thisisnotsogood,buthe finishesbrilliantlywitha parodyofaGermanradio announcer.

DuetswiththeSpanish Guitar.Almeida.guitar: Ruderman,flute:Terri,contralto.Capitol12in..57/6. Therearesevenduets withtheflute,allEuropean inoriginandmostlyFrench; allbeautifullyplayedand allreasonablywellknown. Thesevenotherduets, withthevoice,areallBrazilian;theonlywell-known composerhereisVillaLobos,whospecialisesin BachwithaBrazilianoffbeat. Terriisratedasacontraltobutisnot,thank goodness,oneofthose mountainouswomenwho soundlikesquashedplums; sheuseshervoice,whichis clearandpure,asamusical instrument.Anunusual andverybeautifulrecord.

ofkillingawolfthanby cuttingitsthroat.

Theillustrationsare superb,allincolour,andI canthoroughlyrecommend thisbooktothosewhofeel theycanaffordsomethinga littlemoreexpensivethan averageforthesixto eight-year-old.

Inthisagerangeitis thebestthingIhaveseen.

MycopyfromFranceska Bookshop.Thepriceis 15/6.

DANGEROUS HOLIDAY

ByMelvaLear

Afirstnovelbyalocal writer,thisisareallyexcellentstoryforthe9-12 year-oldgroup.

ItssettingistheAbrolhos Islands,andthestoryis aboutayoungDutchmigrantwhoseparentshavea guesthousethere.

Fromtheverybeginning themaincharacterwill havetheyoungreaderon hisside.ashesmugglesa forbiddendogashorewith him,andthestorydevelops intoareallyexciting mysterywithstrangeflashinglightsandoddbehaviourbyoneoftheguests ontheisland.

Thewritingisgood,the plotwellplanned,andthe situationsallcrediblefat-

CatholicWomen'sLeague branchmeetingsarelisted asfollows:

MaylandsonWednesday, Nov.18,at2.30p.m.;HighgateonWednesday,Nov. 18,at8p.m.

TheChristmassocialwill beheldattheCatholicCentreonWednesday,Dec.9. Admittancewillbeby ticketonly;thesemaybe obtainedfrombranchpre-. sidents. Thefinalmeetingsofthe yearwillbeheldonWednesday,Dec.2.

111116666611111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111

Prize-Winners

Verysuccessfulwasthe generalverdictonthefete inaidofSt.Mel'sChurch heldonNov.8atSwan bourne.

Theprizewinners

IF"WhenThePopeSpeaks*

.1000)(ItegaMOYOXMXILIMICarnt.a,c)ca'XXX.Itaailtinf0tInta(MWX.S1

RomeSynodToOpen,Jan25

thepapacy.

Thousandscheeredas membersofthepapal householdreadabriefmessageexpressingtheirgood wishestothePopeandtheir hopethathemayhavea longandhappyreign.

VaticanCity,October29.-HisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIhas announcedthattheRomediocesansynodwillopenonJanuary25, 1960.Hemadetheannouncementduringageneralaudience(Oct. 28)atSt.Peter'sbasilicaonthefirstanniversaryofhiselectionto forRomeamemorablejoy ThePopesaidthe ofheavenlygraces. Church'sworship,together "We beforehavethreemonthswithitsdiscipline,"repreus.ItisonlynaturalcentsthestrengthandcornthattheyshouldrepresentpactnessoftheChurchas foraltheintensificationofconstitutedbyChrist." themostvibrantandtrust- Referringtothewords, fulprayer." "Thykingdomcome,"the Pontiffspokeofaneitherorconceptforall:"Either withChristwithaportion oftheCrossontheshouldersofeach,orwithout Him,lostinuncertainty, perils,disorderandauniversalabyss."

Afterthankingallfor theirgoodwishes,thePope announcedthedateofthe synodandthendelivereda homilyonthe"OurFather," artierthePopehadsent aletterinhisownhandwritingtoArchbishopLuigi Traglia,Vice-regent of Rome,announcingthedate fortheopeningofthesynod.

Theletter,slatedOctober 25,statedinpart:

"ForseveralmonthsWe havecloselyfollowedthe ferventworkofpreparationforthesynodperformedby thesynod'scommissionand theeightsub-commissions, exercisingadmirableintelligenceandedifyingpriestly ardour.

"AllthisopensOurheart togreatestconfidenceinthe happysuccessoftheextraordinaryaffirmationofreligiousvitalitythatwillmark

Inbeginninghishomily onthe"OurFather"the Popestated: "Consideringthefirstexperienceofthepastyear,of whichtheLordhaspermittedustotastethesweetnessthroughcontactswith theepiscopate,clergyand peoplesofallnationsand ofeveryorigin,andalso thosepeopleswhounder differentnamescarrythe signofChristontheirforehead(non-CatholicChristians),fetUstellyouthat neverbefore,asonthisfirst dayoftheseconddayofOur reign,doesthegeneraldesignofthegreatmissionof thepontificateappearso vividlytoUs."

PopeJohntracedthisdesigninsevenpointstaken fromthe"OurFather."The firstpointdealtwithworshipofGodexpressedin thewords:"OurFatherWho artinheaven,hallowedbe Thyname."

AmusementIsSecondToGoodness

VaticanCity,October30:HisHolinessPope JohnXXIIIsaidherethatmotionpicturesmustalwayssubordinatewhatisconsideredentertainingtowhatisgoodandtrue.

Addressingdelegatestoaconventionofmotion picturetheatremanagersandemployees,the Popesaidthattheartofthecinemaattemptsto expresstheidealsandrealitiesoflife.

Hewarnedagaintheecilofreplacingthe Churchbythecinemaandagainstthedanger thatthemotionpicturemay,bypresentingim- purityundertheguiseoftruth,virtuallyannul theChurch'sgifttosouls. MARTINO

GARAGEand

Citingt);'ewords"Thy willbedone,"thePope notedthattherearemany whoarefollowingthespiritofthedevil.Nonetheless, headded,"thereisalsoa spectaclewhichrisesbrilliantlyfromthisRomefrom whichtheVicarofChrist isallowedtoseetheprodigiesoffaith,ofcharityand ofsacrificethataremultipliedineithersolemnor modestwaysthroughout theworld,andwhichcelebrateevenwithbloodand tormenttheperennialSac-rificeofCalvarythatredeemsandsavesthe people."

Referringtotheequest fordailybread,thePopesaidthereis"reasonfor greatsorrowandprofound grieftoUstonotetherefusalofmanytoderivelife andstrengthfromthe magisterium(teachingauthority)thattheChurchcan provideforthesolutionof theseriousproblemarising fromeconomicsandfrom thesearchfortemporalwell being."

Dealingwiththesection ofthe"OurFather"onthe forgivenessofsins,the PopesaidthattheChurch andpriesthood,outsideof preachingthewordofGod, isgreatlyconcernedwith grantingGod'spardon"to individualmenandpeopleswhomoreorlessgravely flyfromordespisethe sanctityofthefundamental lawsoflife."

ThePopestatedthatfew arefreefromthe"sadattractionofsin,"butthat "foreverysinthereisremission."

Exhortingallmen-toforgiveeachother,thePontiff recalledthatSt.Johnthe Evangelistattheageof90, urgedallmentoloveone anothermutuallyandsincerelyfortheattainmentof peace.

Onthefinalpoint,taken fromthewords"Deliverits fromevil,"thePopesaid 1:,atmanmustturntoGod formercyandpec:,.e. Heconcludedhisspeechwiththefollowingprayer: "0Jesus,Webeseech You,andwewillalways beseechYou,tograntpro- pitiouspeaceinourtimes: Sustainthewholeworld withtheforceofYour mercysothat,freeofsin, menmaybepeservedfrom everyconfusionbythe meritsofYourdivineblood. MayYoubeloved,honored andglorifiedthroughout centuries,Amen."

INXIOXIXOCXXXXXXXXlintilcKlaMICX.:4;

NoPeaceWllhoulGod'sRights

VaticanCity,Oct.26.-Therightsof Godmustberespectedifonereally wantstopromotepeace,HisHoliness

PopeJohnXXIIItoldabout30,000 peopleatageneralaudienceinSt. Peter'sbasilica.

ThePontiff,whohadbeenwalkinginthevaticanGardensbeforetheaudience,surprisedevery onebyenteringthebasilicaonfootfromthe doornearthesacristy,insteadofusingtheusual entrancelocatedneartherearofthechurch.

ObservingthatitwasthefeastofChristthe King(Oct.25),thePopesaidthatPiusXIhad institutedthefeastin1925toremindallpeopleof thosedivinerightsviolatedbytheanti-religious mentalityofso-calledlaicismthatworkstorob allformsofhumanactivityfromthegentle dominionofdivinelaw.

SincethattimethetriumphofChristtheKing hasbeencelebratedeveryyear,thePopestated, andtheChurchinsingingHispraiseasksthat "allfamiliesofnationsdispersedbythewound ofsinmaysubmittoHissweetauthority."

Ifonewantstoachieveprosperityandlast- ingharmony,therightsofGodmustberespected byeveryone,thePopesaid.Headdedthatby violatingthemmandegradeshimselfandloses hisdignity.

Therefore,heconcluded,allformsoffamily,social,economicandpoliticallifemustberaised andtransfiguredinthelightofJesustheSaviour,whoalonecangivethemfullperfectionand supernaturalmeaning.

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VaticanCity,October30: ChiefsofStateofnine nations,andthreePrime Ministers,wereamongthe thousandswhopaidtheir respectsinpersontoHis HolinessPopeJohnXXBI duringthefirstyearofhis reign.

AmongthechiefsofState wereMahomedRezaShah PahleviofIran;KingHus- seinofJordan;President GiovanniGronchiofItaly; PresidentAchmedLukarno ofIndonesia;President CelalBayer,of;Turkey;PresidentCharlesDeGaulle ofFrance;KingPauland QueenFredericaofGreece; PresidentHabibBourguiba ofTunisia,andPrinceRainierandPrincessGraceof Monaco.

PrimeMinisterswho cametotheVaticanincludedJohnDiefenbakerof Canada,AntonioSegniof ItalyandNobusukeKishiof Japan.

ThePontiffalsoreceived duringhisfirstyearasPope suchnotablesasQueen MotherElizabethandPrincessMargaretRoseofGreat Britain;thetwoCaptains RegentoftheRepublic4of SanMarino;ArchdukeOtto ofHapsburg;andPrince AlbertandPrincessPaolaof Belgium.

Duringthesameperiod thePopereceivedthecredentialsoffiveambassadors newlyaccreditedtotheHoly See.TheyrepresentBrazil, Venezuela,China,Chileand France.

BlocksinallAreaswanted byJohnBradley, LEEDERVILLEESTATE AGENCY Tel.:28-1375.

Radio Replies..

BishopActsAgainstBeautyQueen

G.H.,Queensland: daughters,Iwouldlike recentlyreportedinthe

R.:Allowancemustbe madeforthefactthatnewspaperreportsfromoverseas seldomgivesufficientbackgroundinformationtoenableustomakesoundjudgmentsabouttheparticular casesinvolved.

Q.:Thecablesaidthata Catholicgirl,inthe20s, wontheNewMexico beautycontest.

R.:'thegirl'snamewas SusanIngersoll.Shewould havebeenmorefaithfulto Catholicidealsifshehad notenteredforsuchacontest.

In1928,theHolySee warnedparentstokeep theirdaughtersoutofsuch publicandcompetitiveexhibitions.

Tosaytheleast,thereis ace.tainvulgarityandfosteringoffleshworshipina girl'spublicparadingofher body.

Catholics,aboveall, shouldreactagainsttheprevalentcultofphysical beautybyinsistingthata woman'struebeautyisnot merelyphysicalbutspiritual,andistohesoughtin themodestyanddignityof herpersonalcharacter.

Andinthismatter,itis bettertoerronthestrict sideratherthanbylaxity.

Q.:TheBishopforbadethis girltotakeanyfurther partinthecontest,which wasforthetitle"Miss Universe."

R.:TheBishopwould havepermitteditifonlythe contestants,relativesand judgeswerepresent,and therewerenoparadebefore thegeneralpublic.

Asafatheroffive toaskaboutamatter papers.

ButtheofficialsatLong Beach,California,refused thiscondition.Whatthe Bishopobjectedtowasthe panderingtopubliccuriosity -inmanyanunhealthy curiosity-bysuchapublic exhibitionofscantily-clad girls.

Womancanexpectlittle frommanifsheflauntsher bodyinstrip-teaseshows, so-calledbeautycontests, andsemi-nudefashions,discardingthemantleofmodestyandreservewhichset herapartfrommanand appealtothebestsideofhis character. Butacheapeningprocess hasbeengoingonsteadily; andtheBishop;fSantaFe, inNewMexico,decidedthat itwastimetocallahalt.

Q.:TheBishopforbadeit underpainofexclusion fromConfessionandCommunion. Hashethat power?

R.:EveryBishophasauthoritytomakerulesand regulationsforhisdiocese whichheconsidersnecessal),forthesafeguardingof faithormorals.

Onewayofdeclaringthat aBishopregardshisruling tobesoseriousthatitbinds underpainofgravesinis tosaythatthosewhoignore itmaynotbeadmittedto theSacraments. Tounderstadthiscase,of course,onemusthavethat knowledgeofconditions prevailinginAmericawhich theBishophimselfhas.

Therethebreakingdown ofChristianmodestyand reserveisdeliberateand shocking.

AcablefromNewYork, onAugust16last,saidthat sexhysteriaissweeping America,thatimmorality amongteen-agershasbecomeaserioussocialproblem,thatthousandsofillegitimatechildrenareborn toschoolgirls15andunder.

Somethingmustbedone aboutsuggestivemovies, drink,lackofparentaldisciplineandincitementsto morallaxity.

Catholicsneedtobeconstantlywarnedthatthey cannotbasetheirconducton thewaysofasecularand irreligioussociety.Ifthey wanttoliveuptotheir faith,theymustbewilling tobedifferentfromothers, andtoputupwitheven rediculeasbeingold-fashioned. Atanyrate,theBishopof SantaFe,NewMexico, thoughtithisdutytoforbid anyofhisflockfromtaking partinapublicso-called 'beautycontest"parade.

Q.:Ifthegirlhadnosinon hersoul,haseventhe Bishoptherighttostop herfromreceivingCommunion?

R.:No.Butwhateverthe girl'spersonalviewsonsuch amatter,therewouldbea sinofseriousdisobedience tothelawfulauthorityof theBishopifshedefiedhis ruling.

TheNewTestamenttells us:"Obeyyourprelates,and besubjecttothem,forthey watchasbeingtorenderan accountofyoursouls."

(Heb.13:17.)Thereis'such avirtueasthatofobedience.

Q.:Whybartheparents?

R.:SusanIngersoll's fatherwasanon-Catholic. HermotherwasaCatholic. Whenthemothermadeit clearthatsheurgedher daughtertoobeytheBishop, andwasinnowayaiding andabettingherinherwilfuldefiance,shewastold thebandidnotapplytoher.

Q.:Mostofushaveahorror ofanythingpertainingto adictatorship.

R.:Thatdoesnotjustify therepudiationofallauthority.Weareall,ofcourse, prettyself-willed,andlike tohaveourownway.

Buttheremustbelimits toourindependence.Childreneweobediencetotheir parentsandcannotrefuseit onthescorethathavea horrorofanythingpertainingtoadictatorship.

Citizensoweobedienceto lawfully-constitutedcivic authoritieswhentheyact, notirresponsiblyasdictators,butinaccordance withpowerspropertotheir office.

Religiously,asCatholics, weareunitedinfaith,worshipanddiscipline,disciplinerequiringofusdue obediencetoourBishops whentheylegislateforthe conductoftheirflockin mattershavingreligiousand moralsignificance.

Q.:1certainlydonotbelieve in"Bikinis,"butifa swimmingcostumeconstitutesasin,wehadbetter closeourbeaches.

R.:MissIngersollwasnot wearinga"bikini."The swimmingcostumeshewore wasquiterespectableasa swimmingcostume. TheBishophadnoobjectiontohe:wearingitforthe purposeofswimmingatany beachshepleased. of paloacqodoqsrg:nilCV wasthatagirlclaimingto beagoodCatholic,and thereforedoublyobligedto setagoodexample,should takepartinafunctionre-

Bythe Rev.Dr. RUMBLE, M.S.C.

quiringthepublicparading toavulgarandunhealthy curiosity.

InthecircumstancesprevailinginAmericaheis certainlymorelikelyto knowbetterthanwedo whatdutyrequiredofhim.

WhyRedHold InSicily!

"Amazed," Horsham, Vic.:Ihavereadwith amazementofthenumber ofCommunistselectedto ParliamentinItalyand Sicily.

R.:Youramazementis duetoyourlackofknowledgeofthepeopleofItaly andSicily,oftheeconomic conditionsgoverningtheir existence,andofthehistoricalbackgroundgivingrise todissensionsandpolitical instability.

Q.:IthoughtCatholicpeople werestronglyanti-Communist. R.:Well-instructedand practisingCatholicsare.But notallCatholicsinItalyand SicilyaiepractisingCatholics;andnotallCatholics whocouldbecalledpractisCatholicsarenecessarily wei-instructed.

Q.:Couldyoutellmewhy theyvotedsostronglyfor Communistcandidates?

R.:Anadequateexplanationofthatproblemwould requiremoretimethanI couldpossiblyspareina sessionofthiskind. Historically,muchreligiousindifferenceresulted fromthesecularisationof educationformorethan halfacenturyfollowinguponthetriumphoftheforces ofirreligionunderGaribaldi in1870.

Economically,bothItaly andSicilyarepoorcountries,lackingnaturalresourcesandwiththeirteemingmillionsthereismuch povertyandunemployment.

Thetwoworldwarsleft theirownlegacyofdissensionsandunrest.Avenues foremigrationhavebeen steadilycurtailedbyother countries,leavingthepeople inastateoffrustrationand exasperation.

Manywhohadgivenup thepracticeoftheirreligion graspedatCommunist promises,andmanyofthose whostillclaimedtobepractisingCatholicsvotedfor Communistcandidatessolely forwhattheyconsidered economicreasons.

Followingtheleadof suchmenasMilazzo,of Sicily,whodeclaredhimself tobeaconvincedCatholic, firmlyanti-Communist,yet readytoaccepthelpeven fromCommuniststoremedy socialevilsinthecountry, insistingatthesametime thathewoulddonothingin turntohelptheCommunist Party.

Ihavegivenonlyahint ofthecomplicationsofthe situationinItalyandSicily. ItPsasociologicalproblem peculiarinItalyand.Sicily, andhasnothingtodowith thequestionofthetruthor otherwiseoftheChristian religion,noroftheCatholic Churchastheauthenticrepresentativeofthatreligion inthisworld.

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WomenMayHaveOutside InterestsIfHomeGoesOn

Interested,Sydney:Ifmancanmakethe worldeasierforthemselvesbyprogressand science,whyshouldnotwomenalso?

R.:Thereisnoreasonwhytheyshouldnot.The improvementofconditionsforwomen,providedsound moralprinciplesareobserved,andfamilylifeisnot disruptedoritsdutiesneglected.

Tosaythat"womanbelongsinthehome"inthe senseofhavingnointerestsoutsideit,isnotinaccordancewithCatholicprinciples.

Nowomanisobliged,ofcourse,tomarry.Ifshe does,herdutyistofulfilallthatthemarriedstate requires.

Butthatdoesnotexcludeoutsideoccupationswhich donotinterferewithherprimarydutiesaswifeand mother.

Forwomeningeneral,whethersingleormarried, therearemanyopportunitiesofchurch-work,aswith Nunsorinvarioussocieties,ofGovernmentpositions, oremploymentinprofessions,oremploymentinprofessionsorindustry.

HomeAndFamilyComeFirst

Andthereshouldbeprogressiveimprovementsin theirconditions,disabilitiesbeingremovedbylawif necessary.Highereducationalandculturalfacilities shouldalsobemadeaccessibletothem.

Unfortunately,thetendencyinthemodernworld, withitsdriftagefromaChristiantoapurelysecular outlook,istoignorereligiousprinciplesandtoseek exclusivelythematerialandtemporalprosperityof women.

TheCatholicChurchmusteverprotestagainstthat, insistingthatspiritualvaluesareprimary,andthat thelawforallofusisto"seekfirsttheKingdomof GodandHisjusticeorrighteousness."

Andforwomeninparticular,theChurchinsistson therightofthosewhofeelcalledtohigherspiritual idealstoforsaketheworld,consecratingtheirlives toGodinReligiousOrders,andonthedutyofthose whoenterthemarriedstatetoobserveitsrequirements bothasasacramentandacontract,makingsurethat theirhomeandfamilycomebeforeotherinterests, howeverlawfulandattractiveinthemselvesthoseother interestsmaybe.

MembersOfBothU.K.Houses

AttendVotiveMassInLondon

London,Oct.27.-Catholicmembersof theHouseofCommonsandtheHouseof LordsattendedaVotiveMassoftheHoly GhostcelebratedbyHisEminenceWilliam CardinalGodfrey,ArchbishopofWestminster,beforethere-openingofParliament.

TheMasswasofterectinlegislationofeuthanasiaand theWestminsterCathedral crypthere.

Ofthe630HouseofCommonsmemberselectedat therecentgeneralelection, 25areCatholics.Their partyaffiliationsaredivided-14areConservatives and11areLabourmembers.

OneoftheCatholicsisa woman,Mrs.A.Cullen.a LabourmemberfromGlasgow,Scotland.

Inthereshufflingof PrimeMinisterHarold Macmillan'sCabinetafter theelection,theoneCatholicwhoheldajuniorpost inthepreviousgovernment retainedhisposition.

HughFraserwasreappointedUnder-Secretary ofStateandFinancialSecretaryattheWarOffice.

Earlier,oneoftheCatholicmembersofCommons, PhilipIngressBell,had warnedtheSalfordDiocesan CatholicMoralWelfare CouncilthatCatholics shouldbepreparedtowithstandanassaultoflegislationagainstChristianpositionsduringthenewsession ofParliament.

"ThefamilyinBritainis underfire."Mr.Bellsaid, "TherewillbefuttherassaultsonChristianand moraltraditions.Thenext stepswillbeattempted

BigEnrolmentAt BaghdadVarsity

Baghdad,Iraq,Oct.26. -Despitethepoliticalunrestwhichhasplaguedthis countrytheJesuit-run BaghdadCollegehasenrolled748studentsforthe currentterm-oneofthe highestenrolmentsinits history.

Therectorofthecollege, FatherMichaelJ.McCarthy,S.J.,anAmerican,reportsthattheschooloperationisnormalandthatvery goodresultshadbeenobtainedinthegovernment examinations.

Theschoolbodyiscomposedof41percentCatholics,40percentMoslems, 18percentChristiansother thanCatholic,and1per centJews.

abortion."

SpeakinginManchester, Mr.Bellsaidthat"Catholicsocietiesshouldkeep theireyesopenforsuch stepsandbereadytotake action.

"Theyshouldremember thattheyhavegreatprestigenationallyaswellas withintheboundariesofthe Church'sapostolateand thattheyareinapositiontowieldgreatinfluence,"hesaid.

Mr.Bellsaidthatseveralbillsinvolvingmoral issueshavebeenpassedrecentlybyParliamentwithoutanyCatholicorganisationmakingknownits opinion.

DivorceBan IsRefused

Bombay,India.,Oct.8:A proposalthatwouldhave madedivorcelegallyimpossibleforCatholicsinIndia hasbeenturneddownby acommissionoftheIndian Government.

MembersoftheGovernment'slawcommissionwho visitedBombayturneddown theCatholicpleaondivorce onthegroundthatasecular Stateisnotconcernedwith acitizen'sreligion.

Thecommissionclaimed thattheStatecannotrefuse acitizen'sclaimfordivorce justbecausehebelongsto theCatholicChurch.

Theexistingcivillawon divorcewasframedin1872. Althoughcommissionmemberssaiddivorceisnota propersolutiontomarriage problems,theyaddedthat itisa"progressive"measureallowedbyIndian statutes.

TheCatholicviewpointon divorcewaspresentedby India'sCatholicUnion,an organisationofthelaity.

IrishPremierOutlinesPlanOf ReunificationAlOxford

Oxford,England,Oct.26.-SeanLemass, PrimeMinisteroftheIrishRepublic,toldan OxfordUniversitydebatethatthefearamong NorthernIrelandProtestantsthattheywould bepersecutedifIrelandwerereunitedis groundless.

Thisisshown,hesaid "notonlybytheunequivocal guaranteesofreligiousfreedomandagainstreligious discriminationintheIrish constitutionbutalsobythe oftenexpressedtestimony ofProtestantspokesmenin the(Irish)republic.

ThePremiersupporteda planforreunificationin whichtheParliamentand GovernmentofNorthern Irelandwouldcontinueto functionwiththeirpresent localpowerswhileanAllIrelandParliamentwould exercisetheoverallpowers nowexercisedbytheBritishGovernmentinLondon.

ThisproposalshouldeffectivelydisposeoftheapprehensionsoftheNorthern IrelandProtestants,accordingtoMr.Lemass.

"Irelandisonenationin itshistoryinitsgeography andinitspeople,entitledto haveitsessentialunityexpressedinitspoliticalinstitutions,"hedeclared.

Severalhundreddonsand undergraduates attended thedebateintheOxford Union.Thoughthemotion

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proposedbyMr.Lemassthat"Irelandshouldbeunitedunderarepublicanform ofgovernment"-wasdefeatedby345votesto232, theIrishleaderwaswell received.

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AudiencesFor OfficialsResume

VaticanCity:Aftera lapseoftwomonthsHis HolinessPopeJohnXXIII hasreinstitutedtheregularscheduleofaudiencesfor RomancardinalsandofficialsoftheRomancuria.

Theaudiences,called "tabala"audiencesbecause theyhaveastrictrotation duringthemonth,are grantedonfixeddaysduringtheweektotheprincipalcollaboratorsofthe Popeinthegovernmentof theChurch.

Thus,forinstance,His EminenceDomenicoCardinalTardini,VaticanSecretaryofState,hasan audiencewiththePopefour timesaweek.

OfficialsoftheSacred CongregationoftheHoly OfficehavescheduledaudienceswiththePopefour timesamonth,whileofficialsoftheothercongregationsseethePopetwice monthly.

ActionistsMake

MoviePromise

Rome,Oct.26.-Members ofItalianCatholicAction havebeenurgedtorecite anewlydrawnup"movie promise,"theItalianequivalenttotheAmerican pledgeoftheLegionofDe cency.

Thepledgesaysinpart: "Consciousofmydignity asaChristian,Ipromise nottoattendmovieswhich affirmprinciplescontrary tothedoctrineoftheGospelorwhich,notrespecting thenormsofChristianmorals,constituteathreatto virtueandanoccasionof sin."

ItalianCatholicAction headquartershasalsocirculatedamongdiocesansecretariesofmoviecommitteesthetextofgovernment warningstoenforcenonadmissiontoyoungstersto moviesruledtobetooadvancedforthoseunder17 yearsofage.

HolyHourIndulgences

VaticanCity,Oct.23.-TwoseparatedecreesoftheSacredApostolicPenitentiary haveconcededindulgencestobegainedby seminariansandbythosewhomaketheHoly Hour.

Bothdecreeswerepublishedinthemostrecent editionofthe"ActaApostolicaeSedis"(Actsofthe HolySee),officialorganof theHolySee,althughthey weredatedAugust13,1959.

Thedecreeaffectingseminariansconsistsofthree prayers,oneeachinhonour ofthethreePersonsofthe HolyTrinity,tobesaidfor theirparents.

Aplenaryindulgenceis attachedtotherecitationof theprayersiftheyarerecitedoncedailyforamonth andapartialindulgenceof 500daysisattachedtoeach singlerecitation.

Theseconddecreegrants aplenaryindulgencetoall whomaketheHolyHour -anhourofprayerin church-ontheusualconditionsofconfession,Communionandprayersaccordingtotheintentionofthe Pope.

Atranslationofthe seminarians'prayersfor theirparentscontainedin theSacredApostolicPenitentiary'sdecreefollows:

1.ToGodtheFather: Antiphon:Ibendmy kneestotheFatherofour LordJesusChrist.

Response:Fromwhomall fatherhoodinheavenandon earthreceivesiisname (Eph.3,14-15).

Prayer:0God,Whohost commandedustohonou" fatherandmother,wepray' Theethatourparents,who humblyserveThee,maybe immunetoeveryadversity andmeritwithThyhelp theattainmentofeternal reward.Thouwholivest andreignestforeverand ever.Amen.

II.ToGodtheSon: Antiphon:Letthyfather andthymotherbejoyful.

Response:Andletherrejoicethatborethee(Prov. 23,25).

Prayer: Lord Jesus 11.00.4.04404.04,041.44.4v.......0441,4,1

ArtistReconciled

Florence,Italy,Oct.8: BernardBerenson,worldfamousartauthority,receivedthelastsacraments ofhisChurchandtheblessingofHisHolinessPope JohnXXIIbeforehisdeath (October7.) The94-year-olddeanofthe world'sartcritics,anexpatriateAmericanwhobecameaCatholicinItalyin hisyouth,wasattended'as helaydyingbytheparish priestoftheChurchofSan MartinoaMensola,village churchnearITatti,his fabledvilla.

Mr.Berenson'sfuneral wasconductedatSanMartino'sandthecityofFlorence,whichmadehiman honorarycitizenin1949, wasinmourning.

Mr.Berensonlivedmost ofhislifeinItaly.Hebecametheunchallenged foremostauthorityonItalianRenaissanceart,and washimselfvirtuallythe objectofpilgrimageforthe curatorsofthegreatart collectionsoftheworld. .41.41.4.4..04.0..4.44.114

HungerPlea

Madrid,Oct.8:Catholic womenhaveinitiateda "hungercampaign"inSpain toassistmillionsofstarvingpeoplethroughoutthe world.

Thesavingsattained amongfamiliesofSpain fromadayoffastingwill gotoaidhungrypeoplein othernations.

TheSuperiorCouncilof CatholicActionWomenhas appointedanationalcommitteetoorganiseandsupportthecampaign,whichis sponsoredbytheWorld UnionofCatholicWomen's Organisations.

souls.Thouwhowiththe FatherandtheSonlivest andreignestforeverand' ever.Amen.

Christ,Who,subjectto MaryandJoseph,grewin age,wisdomandgrace: grantwebeseechTheethat, throughtheirmerits,while weguardthedivinevocationaccordingtoThydesigns,wemaylearngoodness,disciplineandwisdom, totheexultationandjoy ofourparents.Thouwho withtheFatherandthe HolySpiritlivestandreignestforeverandever.Amen.

III.TotheHolySpirit: Antiphon:Theparentsof JesustookHimtoJerusalem.

Response-Topresent HimtotheLord(Luke2, 22).

Prayer-0HolySpirit, filltheheartsofourparents,andmakeitsothat, bytheirexample,many faithfulmaybegladtogive theirsonstotheLord,for thegloryofThyname,for thewelfareoftheChurch andforthesalvationof

Theseconddecreegrantingaplenaryindulgencefor MakingtheHolyHourisas follows.-

Tothefaithwho,inany churchorpublicoratoryor (forthosewhohavethe legitimateuseofit)privateoratory,withdevotion prvatelyobserveforanentirehourthepiousdevotion commonlycalled"Holy Hour,"recollectingonthe PassionandDeathofOur LordJesusChrist,andmeditatingandveneratingHis immenselovewhich promptedHimtoinstitute thedivineucsirat,hpromptthedivineEucharist,them, isgrantedtheplenaryindulgence,overandabove thepartialindulgenceof10 ears(cf.EnchirldionIndulgentiarum,ed.1952,n. 188),providedthat,having gonetoconfessionandreceivedCommunion,they 'prayaccordingtotheintentionsoftheSupreme Pontiff.Allthingstothe contrarynotwithstanding.

MichaelG.O'Brien 20MabelStreet, SouthPerth. 67-2716. PAINTINGCONTRACTOR

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OfInterestToWomen

ShePlaysTheGoldenHorn

DownTheMine

There'sayoungwomaninwhiteinNewOrleans,U.S.A.,whoInWhileDress wouldbeafineassettomanyasymphonyorchestra.Sheplaysa goldenhorn-sweet,solidorsymphonic-butshehasamuchhigher vocation.HernameisSisterMaryHilaryandsheresidesatSt. Mary'sDominicanConvent.

"What'sthistriple-tongue

Thefirstnuneverto majorinabrassinstrument atLoyolaUniversityofthe South,sheiscausingquite astirintheuniversity's concertband.

Anunstrummingaharp mightnotattracttoomuch attention,butwhenSister Hillarystandsuptoblow hertrumpetmanyheads turn.

"AtfirstIwassurprised toseepeoplesosurprised whenIplayed,"shesaid. "Inhighschool.itwasn't regardedasunusualfora girltobeplayingatrumpet. ButIguessit'sdifferent now. "Idon'tmindthough whenpeoplestare,"she added."I'mgettingusedto it."

SisterHilary,anativeof NewOrleans,saidshedidn't exactlychoosethetrumpet ashermusicalinstrument. "Itwastheonlymusical instrumentwehadaround thehouse,"shesaid. Shestartedplayingthe trumpetwhenshewassix, andreceivedherfirstlessonsfromherfather. Askedifthereareany specialtechniquesrequired inplayingthetrumpet, SisterHilarysaid:"Of course,youhavetolearn howtodoubleandtripletongueifyouwanttoplay numberslike'TrumpetTango.'And "

BEHAVIOUR

Ayoungwoman,defendingherattendanceatsome doubtfulplacesofamusement,said:"Ithinka

Inposingforapicture,Christiancangoanywhere." business?" shesatinonapracticeses- "Certainly,"rejoinedher

"Well,"shelaughed,"ifsionofSt.Mary'sDomini-friend,"butitremindsme yousayla-la-la'realfastcanHighSchoolband.WithofthetimeIwentwith yougetanideaofhowit'sthebandsheusuallyprat-somefriendstoexplorea doneonthetrumpet." tisesontheE-flathorn-coalmine.Onegirlworea SisterHilarycutdownon"It'snotdifficult,youonlyprettywhitedress.When hertrumpetplayingwhenplaytheoffbeats." someonecommented,she shejoinedtheDominicans Askedifthehighschoolsaidtotheoldminerwho in1955,butshewasadvisedbandplaysanypopularwasourguide:'Can'tIwear tocontinuepractisingwhilemusic,SisterHilarysaiditawhitedressintothe inthenovitiate.Shenowsometimesplaysnumbersmine?" takesprivatelessonsinlike"PinkShoeLaces"and "'Yes,Mum,'returnedthe trumpetatLoyolauniver-"TheBattleofNewOr-oldman,'there'snothingto sityandpractisesabouttwoleans." keepyourfromwearinga hoursaday.

"Whatdoyouthinkofwhitedressdownthere,but

Whenshereceivesherthiskindofmusic,Sister?"therewillbeconsiderable degreeinmusiceducation, "Well,"shesaidtactfully,tokeepyoufromwearing sometimein1961,shewill''it'sgoodpractice." oneback.'" dobandworkandteach musictohighschoolstudents. SheWeiaskedifshe wouldadviseothergirlsto takeupthetrumpet.

"I'mprejudicedinfavour ofthetrumpet,"shesaid. "Therearen'tenoughgirls takingtrumpet.Asamatter offact,Ithinkthereisa terribleshortageofgirl musiciansingeneral."

SisterHilary,whoalso playsthepianoandisstudyingthetrombone,saidthat eventuallyshewillacquire someknowledgeofallmusicalinstruments. Shesaidshepreferssemiclassicalmusictoanyother forbands.WiththeLoyola Universitiybandsheplays "pops"andclassical-and sometimesjazz. LINDAPAUL 21-7042 (Undermanagement

THISSPLENDIDGARDEN

Justalittlebitofkindness

Inthisdraboldworldofours, Justatitlebitofsunshine, Forthewearyrain-drenchedflowers; Justalittlebitoflaughter, Justalittlebitofcheer, Helptomakeadaymorehappy, Andtobuildahappyyear.

Justawordofpraisewhereneeded, Meansaspiritdoesnotbreak, JustasmileorwordofwelcomeWhatadiff'rencethesecanmake!

Justalittlebitoflaughter, JustonehappyTitleday, Foll'wingsuchanotherafter, Tillayearhaspassedaway; Soahappyyearsismadeup. Justofhappylittlehours; Anexpansivesplendidgarden Insomanylovelyflowers. -HelenFennessy.

120,000CanadianWomenOppose RedChinaRecognition

SaintJohn,NewBrunswick,Canada.-The 120,000-memberCatholicWomen'sLeague ofCanadahasgoneonrecordasopposing recognitionofRedChinabytheCanadian government.

Theleagueexpressedits oppositioninaresolution adoptedatitsannualconvention.

Inotherresolutions,the CatholicWomen'sLeague: Askedthegovernment toincreasetaxexemptions grantedparentsofdependentchildrenfrom£250 perchildto£500perchild. urgedthatearningsby studentsupto£750be exemptfromincometaxes.

CalledonthePostOfficeDepartmenttoissuea ChristmasseasonstampdepictingaNativityscene.

Reportssubmittedtothe conventionshowedthatthe leaguehasspentabout L110,000duringthepast yearonprojectsfortheassistanceofimmigrants,and thatmembershaddonated 300,000hoursofvolunteer worktosuchprojects.

Morethan£40,000was spentbytheleagueonvariouscharitableactivities duringthepastyear.Foster homeswerefoundbythe leaguefor435children.The organisationalsoarranged fortheadoptionof168children.

flareyourRacquetBertrandet RepairedbyNORMBEAST,invert etrinrer.14BonMarcheArcade, Perth.

6-1158 6-1158 MEADSON&CO. FUNERALDIRECTORS

BishopFrancisP.Carroll ofCalgaryaddressedthe conventionontheproblem offallen-awayCatholics. "LapsedCatholicsarenot broughtbacktotheirreligionbypressuretactics,"he remindeddelegates.

TheBishopassertedthat organisedmovementsfor bringingfallen-awayCatholicsbacktothepracticeof theirreligionaregenerally ineffective.

Theproblemmustbe dealtwithontheindividuallevel,hesaid.One certaincontributionthat everyCatholicwoman couldmaketothecausewas increasedprayerandpenance,headded.

YoungPeopleOfSovietAre TurningTowardsChurches

NewYork,U.S.A.-Moreandmoreyoung peopleintheSovietUnion"findthereligion ofcommunismunsatisfyingandareturningto thechurches,"accordingtoanewreporton communisteffortstosuppressreligioninthe U.S.S.R.

Therecordofthepast fourdecades"givesadequategroundsfordoubt" thatthecommunists"will succeedinwipingoutthe religiousfeelingsofthe Sovietpopulation,"there portdeclares.

Thereport,entitled"The WarAgainstReligioninthe U.S.S.R.,"waspublishedby theAmericanCommittee forLiberation.

Thenameoftheauthor isnotgiven.However,he isidentifiedasanAmerican whospentanumberof yearsintheSovietUnion afterthecommunistrevolution,andwhorecentlyrevisitedthecountry.

Thereportpointsoutthat intheearlyyearsafter comingtopowerthecom. muniststriedtostampout religionbyviolentmeans.

Bycontrast,itstates,they arenowresortingtolegislation,propagandaandpersuasion.

Nevertheless,churchmembershipintheSovietUnion isnowestimatedat50millionpersons,almostonefourthofthetotalpopulationof200,200,000,accordingtothereport.

Inthefirstdecadeafter theRedtake-over,thereportrecalls,the"crudest andmostviolent"methods wereusedagainstreligion. Theseincludedtheconfiscationofchurchproperty, andtheexecution,imprison-. mentorexileofmany clergymen.

However,since1943,the communistshaveswitched tolegalmeasuresandpropagandathroughthepress, lectures,schools,movies, radioandtelevisiontocombatreligion.

Amongthelegalmeasures arelawsforbiddingreligiousorganisationstoset upanyformofsocialservice,studygroupsor "specialmeetingsforchildren,youth,women,for prayerorotherpurposes."

Churchesmaynotmaintainlibrariesorreading roomsorofferanyformof medicalaid,thereport pointsout.Youngpeople arepressuredtobelongto communist-sponsoredyouth organisations,whichoften deliberatelyscheduletheir activitiesatthesametime aschurchservices.

logicalExtensionofCatholicAction

DearReaders.-Youwillhaveseeninourlastissue howamarriedcouplereceivedfromBishopJobstat Rivertonmissonary,crossespriortoleavingaslay missionariesfortheKimberleyVicariate.

Itisaveryhappyoccasionforushereat"The Record"becauseitwasthroughpublicityinour columnsthatthismodernneedofthemissionswas broughthometoMr.andMrs.Rykers.

Inthemissionfieldslaypeoplecandoanenormous amountofworkandofwidevariety.Manyofthese tasksareholdingdownpriestsfromthevitalpastoral dutiestheyalonecanfulfil.

Afterall,theworkoflaymissionariesisalogical extensionofthegeneraltrendofCatholicAction. Throughit,thelaityco-operatemostintimatelywith theHierarchyinthesalvationofsouls.

Theremustbequiteanumberofpeopleinour communitywhocouldgivethreeyearsoftheirlivesin themissionfield.Theydonotevenneedtoleave AustraliaortheirownStatetodoso.IntheKimberley alonethereisamplescopeforgeneroushearts.

WhatthelaitycandointheMissionstosomeextent suppliesforthelackofpriestlyandreligiousvocations, becausetheirworkfreespriests,Brothersandnuns fortheirownpropertasks.

Butaboveall,thestirringoftheapostolicspiritmust giveimpetustothetotaldedicationwhichcomprisesa vocationtothepriesthoodorreligiouslife.

Catholicmothershavetheprivilegeandtheresponsibilityoffosteringtheseedsofavocation.Itisa delicatetask,rarelyaccomplisheddirectlybutmainly bytheexampleofaself-sacrificingreligiouslifecombinedwithjoyingivingtoGodmorethanisstrictly equired. Familiesfromwhichavocationspringsdonot"lose" thesonordaughter.Theygainatremendousspiritual advantagethatisnotavailableinanyotherway.They shareinthemeritsoftheirson:anddaughterofthe Congregationtowhichheorshebelongs.Theystore uptreasureinheaven.

ManyofourCatholicwomendevoteagooddealof theirtimetoworthwhilesocialservice-whynotto theMissions?

Yourssincerely,

STEPHANIEARNOLD.

asternStatesRound-Up

QUEENSLAND

ArchbishopRomolo weekofficiallyblessed SalleCollegeatScarbo ArchbishopCarboniis ApostolicDelegateinAusstraliaandOceania,andis anex-studentoftheDeLa SalleBrothers.

Theceremonytookplace inthepresenceofArchbishopDuhig,whoblessed andlaidthefoundation stoneofthecollegelast year.

ArchbishopO'Donne11, BrotherBaptist,F.S.C. (Provincial),leadingmonsignoriandclergy,religious andabout1,500laypeople attendedtheceremony.

Officialguestsincludedthe Hon.AlanHulme,M.H.R. (MinisterforSupply),Mr. D.Nicholson,M.L.A.,and theMayor(Alderman Houghton),andtheirwives.

Alsopresentwereagroup ofvisitingDeLaSalle Brothers,headmasterand staffsoflocalschools,and BrotherLeo,F.S.C.,college principal,andothermembersofthecollegestaff.

Theblessingceremony wasprecededinthemorningbySolemnHighMassat whichArchbishopCarboni presidedinthepresenceof ArchbishopDuhig.

Theoccasionalsermon waspreachedbyRev.Father T.Long,O.M.I.

Aprocessioninhonourof OurLady,Queenofthe Rosary,followedinthecollegegrounds.

Apublicmeetingwasheld inthegroundsafterArchbishopCarbonihadmoved throughthebuildinginthe blessingceremony.

Mr.BedeClarkwaschairmanandintroducedthe speakers.

RightRev.MonsignorB. Frawley,parishpriestof Scarborough,who,withthe DeLaSalleBrothers,has beenresponsibleforthe erectionoftheschool,welcomedTheirGracesArchbishopsCarboni,Duhigand O'Donnell,guestsandvisitors.

Hetracedthehistoryof theproject,whichhadalreadycost£315,000,of which£150,000hadbeen paidoff.

Thecollegewillaccommodate250boardersand landisalreadyavailablefor theerectionofajuniorcollege,MonsignorFrawley said.

SincehehadbeenappointedtoScarboroughin 1946byArchbishopDuhig, morethan£500,000(includingthecostoftheCollege)hadbeenspenton theparish,MonsignorFrawleysaid.

Thisincludedachurch, presbytery,Soubirous

DEVINE'S PRAMSHOP LIFT-OURPRAMS from£17/101Specialisingin 403HAYST..SUBIACO 4441.4.4.

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CarbonilastSunday andopenedtheDeLa rough,Queensland. boardingandsecondarycollegeforgirls,andSt.Bernadette'sprimaryschool.

ArchbishopCarbonithen addressedthegathering.

ArchbishopDuhig,ina tributetotheDeLaSalle Brothers,slidthathecould notthanksufficientlythose whoaredevotingtheirlives toCatholiceducation.

BrotherO'Neill

TaughtHere

BrotherJamesKevin O'Neill,oftheChristian Brothers,whoseobsequies tookplaceatNudgeelast week,wasaQueenslander, andoneofthemostditinguishedmembersofthe OrdertolabourinAustralia. BrotherO'Neillhadbeen thesuperiorofallleading schoolsoftheorderin Queensland,andoverthe yearsheldastringofimportantpostsinNewSouth WalesandVictoria.

Alltold,hespent55years ofhislifeasamemberof theChristianBrothers.

Bro.O'Neillreceivedthe habitoftheOrderonApril 23,1905,andmadehisfinal vowsonChristmasDay, 1912. Fromhisearliestyearsin theOrderBrotherO'Neill wasrecognisedasaskilful teacher,avigorousworker andanableorganiserand administrator. Hislattercapabilities wereputtoimmediateuse.

Atanearlyagehewas giventheofficeofSuperior andHeadmasteratthe ChristianBrothersCollege inWarwick.

Subsequentlyformore than40yearsofhisteachingcareerofoverhalfa century,heheldthatdouble positioninvariousschools intheEasternStatesof Australia.

Inturnhewasheadmoster atWarwick,St.Kilda(Vic- toria),St.Mary'sCathedral (Sydney),WaverleyCollege(Sydney),St.Patrick's College,Ballarat(Victoria), NudgeeCollege(Brisbane), NudgeeCollegeJunior(Indooroopilly), Lewisham HighSchool(Sydney)and theChristianBrothers'College,Gympie. Healsotaughtonthestaff ofUnaChristianBrothers'CollegesatGoulburn(N.S.W.),Perthand St.Laurence's,SouthBrisbane.

SolemnRequiemMass wasofferedfortherepose ofhissoulontheTuesday morninginNudgeeCollege Chapel. HisGraceArchbishop Duhigpresidedandthe celebrantwasRev.Father JamesMurphy,theCollege Chaplain.

ArchbishopDuhigreadthe lastAbsolution,andpreachedafeelingpanegyric.

Tasmania

LoyaltyPledge

TheloyaltyoftheCatholicsofTasmaniatothe Thronewaspledgedtothe newGovernor(LordRowelIan)atapublicceremonyat theHobartTownHalllast week.

Themessagewassigned bytheArchbishop,Most Rev.G.Young,D.D.,and presentedonhisbehalf,and thatoftheclergyandlaitybyRev.Fr.B.Rogersand Mr.P.Nicholls.Itread: "TheArchbishop,Clergy andLaityoftheCatholic CommunityinTasmania greetyouonyourarrivalIn thisStateasthepersonalrepresentative of Her MajestytheQueen.

"Wewishtojoinourfellowcitizensinextendingto yourself,totheLadyRowallanandtothemembers ofyourfamilyasincereand mostcordialwelcome.

"Wetakethisopportunity ofassuringyouofthe loyaltyoftheCatholicsof TasmaniatotheThrone andPersonofHerMajesty theQueen,whomwerevere andobeyasgracedwith authoritygivenfromabove.

"Mayyoursojournin theislandStatebeahappy oneineverywayandrichly blessedbyGod'fromWhom descendseverybestandper- fectgift.'" FatherRogersrepresentedtheArchbishopatthe swearing-inceremonyof LordRowallan,andatthe publiclevee.

NewSouthWales

RequiemForJosephCahill

DescribedbyHisEminenceCardinalGilroy as"acitizenwhomthenoblestofmenwould beproudtoimitate,"Mr.JohnJosephCahill, thehumbleMarrickvilleparishionerwhofor 31yearshadbeeninpubliclifeandforthe lastsevenofthemPremierofNewSouth Wales,wasburiedfromSt.Mary'sCathedral, Sydneywithasplendourneverequalledbefore inaStatefuneral.

AfterSolemnPontifical RequiemMassofferedin theCathedralbytheCardinal,thefuneralcortege movedatafootpaceacross thecityledbyasquadron ofPolicelancers,theN.S.W. PoliceBandwithmuffled drums,andastrongcontingentofservingmembersof theforce.

Inmorethan150carsbehindthehearserodethelate Premier'srelatives,the StateGovernor,SirEric Woodward,AustralianPrimeMinister,Mr.R. G.Menzies,withmembers ofhisCabinet,thenewPremier,Mr.R.Heffron,and StateCabinetMinisters,parliamentariansandtheir staffs,togetherwithdistinguishedpersonagesinthe diplomatic,administrative andbusinesslifeofthe State,withwhomthelate Premierinhisprolonged termofofficehadplanned andnegotiatedforthewelfareofthepeople.

Asthelongmotorised processionpassed,people werestillemergingfrom shopsandsubwaystojoin throngsliningthestreets.

Tearfulfaceswerefrequentamongthemandsome recitedtheRosaryinthis lasthushedtributetoMr. Cahill.

HisEminencetheCardinalwasassistedatMassby VeryRev.MonsignorH.J. KennedyandRev.Dr.t'. 1111111111 111111111111111111111M11111111m111111111111111111111111111,1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111.

VICTORIA

PriestUrgesQuotaOfAsians

TherewasnovalidreasonwhyAustralia couldnotabsorbaquotaofAsianseachyear, amissionarypriestsaidinMelbournelast Saturdayweek.

HeisFatherB.O'Brien, ofSt.Columban'sMission Society,whowasguest speakerattheannualCommunionbreakfastofemployeesoftheCommonwealthSerumLaboratories.

Twoof affectingthevitalproblems Asia-and,for thatreason,Australiaalso -werethoseofpopulationandCommunism,hesaid.

"Asregardspopulation,thereisquiteadealofconfusionofthoughtarisingfromthefactthatfew peoplescorntoknowjust whatthepopulationisand howgreatisthelandarea concerned.

"Anyonewhohasseen Asiaknowsthatwiththe exceptionofJapanand,to alesserextent,India,the thicklypopulatedareas representconcentratedpockets,whereasthehinterland ofsuchcountriesasthe Philippines,Burmaandthe otherSouth-EastAsian countriesislargelyvirgin countryasyetundeveloped

"Theintelligentwayto tacklethefoodshortagein Asiaissurelytodevelop theseresources,ratherthan tolimitpopulation,"Fr. O'Brienpointedout.

"ThisiswheretheWest couldscoreoverCommun..ismbygivinglarge-scale economicandtechnicalassistance.

"Somerelaxationofour necessary,asthereisno immigrationlawsisalso validreasonwhyAustralia cannotabsorbaquotaof Asiansyearly.

1.0.,..1404.41,004

IDEAL MEATMARKET

QUALITYendPRICEat WANNEROOROAD.

TUARTHILL Opp.PostOffice Phone:29-1202 I4,..44,440.404414.44,4.04.4.44P4.441

"ThethreatofCommunismmustbemetbyfirmresistancetoaggressionand byofferingAsianssomethingmorethanjustempty materialism, "TheWesthasthereally revolutionaryideas,forit alonecanoffermanthe freedomandjusticeand opportunityhedesires,"he said.

McKayasdeconandsubdeacon,respectively. AssistingatthePontifical ThronewereRev.Father Lawrence,C.P.,thelate Premier'spastor,Father ErisTierneyandRev.Dr. J.Farrar.TheRightRev. MonsignorM.Croninand Rev.FatherE.Barrettwere mastersofceremonyatthe altarandthrone.

Thecathedralwaspacked forthree-quartersofits capacitywithreprespntativesofthepolitical,judicial,diplomatic,professional andbusinesslifeofthe CommonwealthandState.

Twentythousandpeople outsidetheCathedraland onthegreenlawnsofHyde ParklistenedtotheRequiem broadcastovertheloud speakers. HisEminencedelivered thepanegyric.

Servers'Rally

LedbytheirArchbishop, HisEminenceCardinalGilroy,over1,300altarservers fromthe182parishesinthe ArchdioceseofSyndeyrepeatedtheirActofConsecrationataDialogueMass inhonourofChristthe KingatSt.Mary'sCathedralrecently.

Theceremonywasthe secondannualAltarServers' Rallytobeheldinthe Cathedral. CelebrantoftheMasswas Rev.FatherR.Harden,and thelargecongregationof boys,dressedinsurplices andsoutanesusedintheir parishes,madetheresponses clearlyandinunison. Inthecourseofhisaddress,HisEminencesuggestedthatthewordsusedat thebeginningofMassmight formamottotobeused throughoutthealtarboys' lives.

"Iwillascendtothealtar ofGod,toGodWhogiveth joytomyyouth." God,whohadgiventhem everythingtheypossessed, madetheiryouthhappy andjoyful,andwanted themtobehappyandjoyfulthroughouttheirwhole lives,theCardinalsaid.

"Hewantsyourlifein thisworldtobearealfore-

tasteandpledgeofeternal joyandglory,"theCardinal added."Andthereisone simplewayinwhichthis maybeverified-byyour remainingalwaysinthe stateofgrace."

MobileMarch

Duetothearduoustask ofcarryingtheMonstrance overthelengthycircuitof theparklandadecorated motorvehiclewasusedfor thefirsttimeduringthe annualEucharisticprocessionatSt.Vincent'sHospi-talPark,Bathurst. Comingfromallpartsof thediocese,thecrowdpresenteclipsedallpreviousattendancessinceitsinception 30oddyearsago. Estimatedatabout5,000, thevastcongregationpaid homagetotheFeastof* ChristtheKing. HisLordshipBishopNorton,whoalsoimparted BenedictionoftheMost BlessedSacrament,kneltbeforetheMonstranceona prie-dieuonthedecorated vehiclefortheentireroute. Canopybearersanda guardofhonourflankedthe vehicle.

"PeaceintheWorld"was thedominantintentionof theprayers"especially peaceinourownnationand thanksgivingforthejoysof peacegiventoAustralia."

Posly'sWhistle

DearBoysandGirls, Congratulateme,Ihave becomeanUncle-notonly anuncletoonenieceor nephew,but,judgingbythe hugeheapofletters,I'vegot dozensofthem.

AuntieJoanhasgone awayandIamtryingto sortthroughalltheletters thathavebeenpouringin, soyouwillhavetobe patientforawhile-itisa goodvirtuetohaveanyway.

Someofyouhavenotyet gotprizesthatwerewon. Well,wecaneasilyfixthat. Youshouldgetthemthis week,orprettysoon.

Thejumbledwordscompetitionseemedprettypopular.Thewinnersthis week:SharonBurnett,13 Salisbury-street,Rivervale, aged11,GradeVI;and GeoffreyHayes,154Kooayong-road,Rivervale,aged 10,GradeVI.Thecorrect spellingwasTrinityRosary FaithSt.MichaelConfession GardenofEdenChalice GolgothaHellJerusalem.

Alotofyouslippedup onGolgotha,spellingit Golgatho.Betterlucknext timeandwatchtheneatness ofyourentries.ContestNo. 2isrepeatedthisweek. WithAuntieJoangoing away,nobodyknewthe wordsandwehavesince foundthattheyarewrong, sothecorrectwords(jumbled)areinthisweek.

Saintsoftheweek:Sunday,St.AlberttheGreat,a greatteacheroftheology. St.Gertrude(Monday),St. GregorytheWonderWorker(Tuesday),St.Elizabeth Queen(Thursday),St.Felix ofValois(Friday),andThe PresentationofOurBlessed MotherMaryintheTemple WhenSheWasaChild.

TrytogotoMassforthe HolySouls.

Bestwishestoyouall. UNCLEMICK.

MarieTellsOfA"HolyShop"

David-street, Albany.

DearAuntieJoan,Iam10 yearsoldandI'minGrade V. Myteacher'snameis SisterAnnunciata.The nameoftheschoolIgoto isSt.Joseph'sConvent.At schoolwearewritingthe storyofOurLadyof Fatima.Inourchurchwe haveaholyshopinwhich theyaresellingrosary bracelets,crucifixes,medals, statuesandpictures. Inourconventwe,have tennuns.Sixteachschool, twoteachmusic,onecooks andSisterKatherine,who isold,hasretired. Iam learningmusicandformy theoryexamIreceived100 peecentandforpracticalI obtained90marks.

Ican'tthinkofanything elsetosayfornow,sogoodbye.YourssincerelyMarie Mercer.

DearMarie,Congratulationsonthat100percentin thetheoryexamand90 marksinthepractical.If youkeenthatupyouwill certainlybeagoodpianist. Itisanaccomplishment worthwhilehavingand workinghardfor.Your articleon"TheVisionsof Fatima"wasquitewell

THECOLONIALMUTUALFIRE INSURANCECOMPANYLIMITED CANMEETYOUR

Bookscontaining25sheetswith 30perforatednumbers-books containing25sheetswith48 perforatednumbers. Eachsheethasadifferent serialnumber. We

done.Imightfindspace foroneofthemlater. UNCLEMICK.

FirstCommunion DayAtRivervale 92Kooyong-road, Rivervale.

DearAuntieJoan,Thisis myfirstlettertoyou. IaminGradeIVandgo toSt.Augustine'sSchool, Rivervale.Thisisalittle storyaboutmysister'sFirst CommunionDay. OnthefeastofAllSaintsit wasagreatdayforthe parishofSt.Augustine's,for mysisterHelenand41 smallboysandgirlswere makingtheirFirstHoly Communion.Whenthe schoolchoirsangGuardian Angel,theywalkedvery slowlyintothechurchand kneltdownintheirplaces tosaytheprayersforHoly Communion.Itwaslovely towatchthemgouptothe altarrailsinpairstoreceive OurDearLordforthefirst time.I'msureOurLord andHisMotherwillgive themaspecialblessing,also thegoodSisterswhodidall theycouldtomaketheFirst CommunionDayavery happyone,andonethey willneverforget.

LovefromMarieBrennan.

DearMarie,Welcometo theCorner.Yourdescription oftheFirstHolyCommunionatyourparishwas verygood.Itiscertainlya greatdayandonewhichwe allremember.TheSisters certainlydoagreatjob. UNCLEMICK.

PaulineHasGuide

DogForWhile 10Fourth-avenue, Applecross.

DearAuntieJoan,Thisis myfirstletterandIhope youlikeit.Mynameis PaulineThomsonandIhave asister,Cheryl.LastSaturday,onthe31st,wehad oursports.MyteamisSt. Anne's.Wecamethird-in otherwords,last. Athomewehaveadog. Heisaguidedog.Wehave himfor12months,thenhe istakenbacktobetrained.

Iwillbewritingagainto yousoon.Yourfriend,PaulineThomson. DearPauline,Welcometo you,too.Youdidn'ttellme howoldyouareorwhat classyouareinatschool.Is Cherylolderoryounger thanyourself?

Comingthirdsoundsbetterthanlast,doesn'tit? However,aslongasyou triedyourbest,thatisthe mainthing. Whatdoyoucallthedog? Lookafterhimwellbecausehewillhaveanimportantjobtodolateron.

Receivedyourentry.

UNCLEMICK.

Whydidthemanwho camefacetofacewitha man-eatingtigerneverturn ahair?-Becausehewas bald.

Whisanenvelopelikea bad-manneredboy?-Becauseit'softenaddressed butneverreplies.

Whathasmanyringsbut nofingers?-Atelephone.

Whydodonkeysprefer thistlestocorn?-Because theyareasses.

Whyisariverrich?Becauseithasbankson eitherside.

Kaye'sConfirmation Norvic, Northcliffe,W.A.

DearAuntieJoan,Thisis thesecondletterIhave writtentoyou.Iliveona farmfivemilesfromtown. Dadmilkscowsandfeeds calves.Donaldsonslive nextdoor.OnMissionSundayIwasconfirmed.On theThursdaybeforeMum tookmetoManjimupto buymeawhitedress.NannaGouldgavemeacross onachainforConfirmation. TheBishopofBunbury camedownwithFather.For mynameIhadElizabeth afterOurLady'scousin.I amsendinganotherpoem calledAhoy.Athome,underthehousewehavefive kittens.Mykittenisthe tamest.Lastnighttwo sleptinDeb'spram.Iam nine.Love,Kaye.

DearKaye,Thanksfor writingallthewayfrom Northcliffe. Yourpoem soundslikealotoffun.The nameyouchoseforConfirmationwasagoodone. Don'tforgettopraytoSt. Elizabeth.Youmusthave lookedprettygoodinyour newwhitedress.Didyou wearGrandma'spresent? UNCLEMICK.

Life-SizedStatue A.N.Z.Bank, Albany.

DearAuntieJoan,Iam enclosingastoryaboutThe MiracleofFatima,whichwe actinschoolatCatechism time.

IaminGrade5atschool andIwillbetenonthe31st October. IgotoSt. Joseph'sConvent,Albany. Inourchurch,alsocaledSt. Joseph's,wehavealifesize statueofOurLady.Itis enshrinedinwhiteglittering masoniteandatnightislit upbyredandbluelights. Iamtheonlygirlinour family,butIhavethree brothers,allolderthanmyself.

Well,Iwilt'closenow. Yourlovingniece,Margaret Gillett.

DearMargaret,Allofyou atAlbanymustbeveryimpressedbythestatueofOur LadybecauseIreceived fourlettersallgivingthe storyofFatima.Theywere allwellwritten,too. Congratulationsonyour birthdayonOctober31.Did youhaveaparty?Ihope youwenttoMassifitwere possible.WeoughttoalwaystrytogotoMasson specialdaysinourlifeso thatwecanshareourjoy withChristOurLord. UNCLEMICK.

DianeIsWinner 26MountView-terrace, MountPleasant.

DearAuntieJoan,Iam enteringfor"Jumbled Words"competitionandI hopetogetaprize. Wehadourschoolsports lastSaturdayandBlueFactioncamefirst,followedby RedandthenGold.Itwas lucky,forBlueonlybeat Redbytwoandahalf points.IaminBlueFaction. Iamtenyearsold, andIgotoSt,Benedict's School,Applecross.Ihave twosistersandonebrother. Yourstruly,DianeGaynor. DearDiane,Thanksfor yourletter.Itlooksasif yourwereinthewinning team.Doyourtwosisters andbrothergotoschool yet?Ihopeyouthreegirls don'tmakeittootoughon himathome. Receivedyourentryto Jumblewords. UNCLEMICK.

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

JUMBLEDWORDSCOMPETITIONNO.2

11111131.

Hereareanothertenwordstotryyourhandat. Wordsthatprobablyhavecroppedupinyourreligionclass.Togiveourcountrychildrenachance thewinnersofourNo.2competitionwillbeannouncedonNovember19.

VAEHNE,ROPTGYUAR,DEHTRCALA, MNIOCUONM,AYONTMSRE,RINSCERTUNOR, YBSPYREETR,TS.PHJSEO,BYABE,PNSMAI SOUT.

111111 lllllllllllllllllllllllll11111111.1lllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

THEBATTLINGO'REILLYS

(TheO'Reillysfindasupplyoffreegraniteanda newfriendfromItaly).

OntheTuesdayafterthegreatEucharisticprocession atAquinasCollege,theO'Reillyswereseatedforthe eveningmeal-aheartyforequarterofhogget,which Mrs.O'Reillyhadcutofffromafinesideshehasgot verycheaplyattheSupermart.Eventhetwinshada generousservetoppedwithbakedpotatoesandpumpkin.

TheyhadjustmadeastartwhenKevinarrived, quiteexcited."I'vedoneagreatstrokeofworktoday forFr.Martin,"heyelledasiftherestofthefamily wereeatingacrossawidegullyfromhim.

"Hush,man!"saidSeamusO'Reilly,"We'requite closetoyou.Whathaveyoubeenafterdoin'forthe goodpriest?"

"Well,youknowthatgrottoforOurLadyofLourdes he'sbeenwantingtobuild?I'vecomeacrossaplace wherehecangetasmuchgraniteashewantsfreeof charge."

Everyonehadstoppedeatingnowandtheexcitementatthetablewaselectrical.

"Iknewit!"pronouncedMrs.O'Reilly(whohadn't atall)."That'swhatcomesofusbeingfaithfulto theWednesdayNovena.Howdidyougetontoit,son?"

"Well,"saidKevinwithenormouscomplacency, "There'sanItalianblokeatworkwhosefather'sgota quarryatMundaring.Theywanttoopenanewface andcan'tgetatittillsomeonetakesawaytheinferior blocksofgranitewhicharenogoodformonumental work.They'llbegladtogetridofthem."

"Hm,"saidMarywithheavyironyasshespooned outlargehelpingsofrhubarb,"thegranitewillfitin wellwiththestonyheartsofourparish."

"Don'tbesocatty,Mary,"reproachedhermother. 'Tisagreatbitofluckhascomeourway."

SoitwasthatthefollowingSundayafternoon,Fr. Martin'scar,resemblingasardinetinwiththeoverflowingO'ReillysarrivedatBobboCasteroldi'sfarmlet atMundaring(thequarrywasasideline).Bobbo himselfingumboots,reefersweaterandashockof wildcurlyhairwasfeedingahugemoundofasowand sevenpiglets.

"Ah."heshouted,"youcommatogetthestone?"

"Yes,"saidKevin,"andImustsayyoulookquite athomewithyourfriends."

RoaringwithgoodhumourBobboreplied:"You commadissty,,rouputtaondahatsonoonemakeno mistake."

(TobeContinued)

MYBEDISLIKEALITTLEBOAT

ByYvonneHenshens

Mybedislikealittleboat, NursehelpsmeinwhenIembark; Shegirdsmeinmysailor'scoat, Andstartsmeinthedark.

Atnight,Igoonboardandsay, Goodnighttoallmyfriendsonshore; Ishutmyeyesandsailaway, Andseeandhearnomore. AndsometimesthingstobedItake, Asprudentsailorshavetodo; Perhapsasliceofweddingcake, Perhapsatoyortwo.

Atnightacrossthedarkwesteer: Butwhenthedayreturnsatlast, Ifindmyvesselfast.

THEYGIVEALL:

CardinaIGets ImportantPost

VaticanCity:HisHoliness

WHATCANWE!

AnAustralianmissionaryinIndiawrites: "AsIwriteIhavemanythousandsofair milesbehindmeandonlyafewhundredstill togobeforeIsetfootonIndiansoil.SinceI leftBrisbaneIhavepassedthroughSydney, Melbourne,Perth,Djakarta,Singaporeand Colombo.

"Mynextandlaststop isBombay,whereIam lookingforwardtomeeting someofourSistersagain.

"Inthreeplacesoutsideof AustraliathroughwhichI havepassedIhavealready seenhowthepoorerfamilies havetolive.Ihavealready seenpaganisminaction."

" India,thelandof Buddha,Mohammedand Krishnaisbelowmenow. DarknesshassettledsoI cannotseemuchfrommy position.

"Thisoutsidedarkness bringstomindthewordsof aprayercomposedbyour founder,FatherArnold Janssen:

-Maythedarknessofsin andnightofheathenism vanishbeforetheLightof theWordandtheSpiritof GraceandmaytheHeartof Jesusliveintheheartsof allmen."

ThismissionarySister passedthroughPerthunnoticedonherwaytoIndia butyouwhosupportthe SocietyforthePropagation oftheFaithhaveaccompaniedherbyyourprayers andsacrifices.

OurHolyFatherthe Popeturnstoyou.Hedependsonyourgenerosity fortheupkeepof135,000 missionaries,65,000schools, 6,000hospitalsanddispensaries,1,600orphanages,300...11KINNINNIAIN

KnoxBiography

WidelyHailed

London:Pia:11'1'sse,ailar newspapershaveacclaimed thenewbiographyofMgr. RonaldKnox,Bibletranslatorandwriter..bythe notedCatholicauthor EvelynWaugh. Thenewbook,published byChapmmand7-1z-11,depictsMgr.Knox-whoin hissparetimewrotewitty essaysandunconventional thrillers-asasensitive, unobtrusive, courteous, humbleanddevoutpriestas wellasbrilliantlypowerful intellectual.

ThesonofaProtestant bishopandhimselfanAnglicanclergyman,hebepriesttwoyearslaterand cameaCatholicin1917,a fromthentint',hisdeathin 1957oneofthebestknown andlikedCatholicsinthis country.

AnythingwrittenbyMr. Waughautomaticallybecomesabest-sellerinthis countryandthislifeof Knox,regardedasalabour oflovebyanoldfriend,has beenacceptedasoneofthe author'sbestseriouswork.

The"Guardian"ofManchester,anationaldaily, said.

"Readerswillfeelthat theyhavemadetheacquaintanceofoneofthe mostcompellingpersonalitiesof20th-centuryEngland,ofascintillating humanbeing."

ThebookrecallsthatMgr. Knox,besidestranslating theGospels,wrote63books, includingsixdetective stories.

F.R.BEECROFT BUTCHER

181RokebdyRoad,Subiaco

OnlyPrimeFreshKilled MeatSold.

Phone:8-1373.

lepercolonies,andthousandsofchurchesonthe missionfieldsoftheworld.

Allthemoneywhichyou givetotheSocietyforthe PropagationoftheFaithis senttotheHolyFatherfor distributiontothemissions.

Nodiocesandirector,no nationaldirectormayspend onepennyofthatmoney normayanyBishopinany Diocesetouchit,forthat moneybecomespartofthe Papaltreasury.

TheSocietyforthePropagationoftheFaith gathersalmswhichtheHoly Fatherdistributes.

PrayfortheMissionsand sendyoursacrficestoyour docesandirector-Rev.M. McKeon,CatholicMissions, CatholicCentre,Victoriasquare,Perth.

PopeJohnXXIIIhasappointedHisEminenceAlfredoCardinalOttavianias SecretaryoftheSupreme SacredCongregationofthe HolyOffice,thefirstofthe HolySee's12majorgoverningbodies.

CardinalOttavianiwillbe theadministratorofthe congregation,whichsafeguardstheChurchasabody inthesphereoffaithand morals.Now69,hewas namedPro-Secretaryofthe congregationin1953,when PopePiusXIImadehima cardinal.

HehadbeenAssessorof thecongregationfor20 yearsbeforethat.HesucceedsHisEminenceGiuseppeCardinalPizzardo,82, whohadbeenSecretary since1951.ThePopeisPrefectofthecongregation.

Inannouncingthechange "L'Osservatore Romano," VaticanCitydaily,saidthat PopeJohnhadgrantedCardinalPizzardo'srequestto be"freedfromthegrave burdenofSecretaryofthe SupremeCongregation,of theHolyOffice."

Atthesametime,the PontiffsentCardinalPizzardoanautographedletter laudinghisdedicationtothe postforsomanyyears.

CardinalPizzardoretains hispositionasPrefectofthe SacredCongregationof SeminariesandUniversities.

AbolitionOfPoliceStates

MustPrecedeDisarmament

Limburg,Germany:SovietPremierNikita Khrushchev'sproposalsforworld-widedisaramentshouldnotberejectedoutrightbut shouldbeputtoatesttoseewhethertheyare sincereorsimplypropaganda,aCatholic bishopsaidhere.

AuxiliaryBishopWalther KampeofLimburgsaidthat abolitionofthepolice-state systemofthecommunistruledcountriesisapreconditionfordisarmament.

Hesaidthatifthecommunistregimeswereto abidebytheprinciplesof freedom,self-determination andindividualhumanrights, allconflictscouldbesolved andallweaponsscrapped.

BishopKampemadethe statementsinaneditorial entitled"PaxSovietica"in DerSonntag,Catholic weeklypublishedhere.

Hesaidthepossibility existsthatMr.Khrushchev, knowingthatathirdworld warwouldbesuicideforall nations,isdemandingdisaramentsothatcommunism

mightbespreadlateronby meansofsecretpolice forces.

Recallingthecasesof Korea,VietnamandLaos, hesaidthatSovietand Chinesecommunistpolice forcescouldeasilyoccupy adisarmedEuropeandall ofAsiato"liberate"the people.

Nurses'Guild

ToMeet,Nov.11

Themonthlymeetingof theCatholicNurses'Guild ofW.A.willbeheldon Tuesday,Nov.17at7.45 p.m.onthethirdfloorofthe St.George's-terraceendof LondonCourt.

KeepingTheFaithOnIce

HasFrozenTheLaity

Cracow,Poland,Oct.31.-APolish bishopwasquotedhereasattributingthe factthatthelaitydoesnotparticipate sufficientlyinthelifeoftheChurchto theclergy'sconcentrationonconserving thedepositofFaithratherthanon"bearingwitness."

"TygodnikPowszechny,"Catholicweekly,publishedhere,citedanarticlebyBishopBoleslaw Kominek,whoisinchargeoftheChurchinthe Wroclawarea.

Greateremphasisondevelopinganapostolic spiritamonglaymenmightconvincementhatthe Churchreallyneedsthem,andshouldprovethe surestsafeguardagainstleakage,theBishopwas quotedassaying.

Hewasalsocitedasholdingthatoncemen takeitforgrantedthattheyareexpectednot onlytogotochurch,buttoworkactivelyfor theChurch,theywillnotlapse.

BishopKominek'sarticle,entitled"Maninthe Church,"originallyappearedinthemonthly review,"AteneumKaplanskie."

SicknessisAlwaysanEmergency-AnEmergency'ServiceisAlwaysAvailableat

PHONE: O'Hara'sDay&NightPharmacy

28-2074 Cnr.FITZGERALDandFORRESTSTS.,NORTHPERTH.

7P.M.UNTILMIDNIGHTEVERYNIGHT.

BothTVFormsOpposed

Munich,Germany:OppositiontogovernmentcontrolofradioandTVaswellastoa purelycommercialsystemofbroadcasting wasvoicedhereattheannualmeetingofthe GermanCatholicCommissionforRadioand Television.

Theoppositionwasexpressedatatimewhenboth federalandstategovernmentsinGermanyarediscussingrevisionofbroadcastinglaws.

Recentlythefederalgovernmentrecommendedthe establishmentofaprivately ownedradioandTVsystem. licensedbyitselfandsupportedbycommercial broadcasts.

Atpresentprivatenetworksarenotallowedin Germany.Broadcasting operatesonaregionalbasis. Stategovernmentslicense theirownstations,which haveamonopolyofradio andTVbroadcasting.

Thisdecentralisedsystem datesbacktodecisions madebytheAlliedoccupationauthoritiesfollowing WorldWarII.

AccordingtoGermany's InteriorMinister,Gerhard Schroeder,thestate-controlledsystemswillremain inexistence.Theywillbe supplementedbythree privatelyowned,independentlymanagednational networks.Thestatesare opposingthefederalgovernment'srecommendation.

Atthemeetingofthe CatholiccommissionastatementbyBishopWilhelm KemfofLimburgwasread.

TheBishopsaid:

"Itisnotourtasktodecidewhetheritiswithinthe competenceofthestatesor ofthefederalgovernmentto bringaboutthenecessary

RosaryDrive

TheYoungChristianStudents'GroupofLoretoconvent,Claremont.areplanningaRosarydrivetoaid themissions.

Thegroupwouldbe gratefulifanyreaders couldsendnewordiscarded rosarybeads,medalsor smallcrucifixestothecollegewhichwillbepassed ontothemissions.

CarmeliteFete

Theannualgardengeteat theCarmeliteconvent,DalkeithwillbeheldthisSunday,Nov.15. Featuringtheusuallliargainsandgaityofafete, fancygoods,produce,cakes, children'stoys,cooldrinks andrefreshmentswillbeon onsale.

reformoftheradioandtelevisionsystems.

"Itis,however,inour interestthatthenewsystem correspondstothepublic interestandtheChristian conscience."

Thecommissionpasseda resolutionsayingthatit docknotthinkitrightto financeTVbycommercial

programmes.

In1955theGerman Bishopsdeclaredthatin-4 creasingcommercial'IV programeswouldhavea badeffect.AtpresentcommercialTVprogrammesare telecastinGermanyforonly 10minutesadayoutsidethe mainprogrammehours.

Thecommissionalso spokeoutagainstgovernmentcensorshipofprogrammes."Thestate,"it said,"isonlypartofour society.Principlesforradio andTVhavetobedevelopedbytheinstitutions ofallgroupsofsociety."

WomenDelegatesOf14Nations HearOfShockingRefugeePlight

Paris,Nov.2.-Delegationsfrom24countriesinfivecontinentsgatheredherefora meetingoftheWorldUnionofCatholic Women'sOrganisationsonthesubjectsofaid tounderdevelopedcountriesandtheplight ofrefugees.

Thewomenconcentratedtheirdiscussionsonways ofalleviatingthefollowingsituations:

Ofthe600millionChinese-58percent.ofthem lessthan18yearsold-60millionaremereskeletons ofchildren.Famineisaconstantthreat;fourmillion diedofitin1953.

InBombayalone,250.000homelesspersonssleepin thestreets.

Outof2,750,000,000personsnowliving,1,850,000,000 arestarvingorveryseriouslyundernourished.InLatin Americaalone,50millionaresufferingfromdietary deficiencies.

One-tenthofthepopulationoftheworldgetsfourfifthsofthetotalrevenue.

Theaveragelifeexpectancyrangesdownfrom76 yearsinCanada,70inEurope,37inChina,to28in India.

ThemeetingpresidedoverbyMarieduRostu,presidentoftheWorldUnion,formedspecialcommissionsto considervariousaspectsoftheproblemofwant.

Initsresolutionsthemeetingdeclared:

"TheCatholicwomengatheredinParis.inthe shadowofUNESCO,adoptedthefollowingobjectives: Eachcountryshouldhaveitsownmovement,and eachwomanherplaceinit. Allshouldacceptandbringaboutacceptanceof sacrificesforthebenefitoftheundernourished whocannotgivetheirbesttotheworldbecause theyarehungry.

"ThisistheWorldRefugeeYear.TheWorldUnion ofCatholicWomen'sOrganisations,incollaboration withtheU.N.HighCommissionerforRefugeesand withtheCouncilofEurope,hasdecidedtoappealtoall Catholicwomen,invitingalltodevoteheartandsoul totheneedsofrefugeeswhoarewatingforaroof,a job,andfriends,andwaitingalsotobecomefree,like othermen.

CONTACTB.A.BARNARDBldg.Co. ofPERTHandGERALDTON FreeQuotationsandAdvicegiveninyour BuildingProblems.

WecanhelpfromtheDesigningtotheFinancing ofYourHome. BUILDERSOFECONOMICALHOMES

.WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWIWWWWWwwwww,www.wwwovevewwWWWIVIWW.W.W.PWWWWWWWWW.4,WWWINPWII

Inourripple-soleladies' Walking'sa experience new

Footwear-justinsideMurraySt.Entrance casuals

They're"RAMBLERS"

Br.IldephonsusandFr.McBrideassistAbbot

WEJOINYOU with BESTWISHES "TheRecord"

AnoverflowingcongregationwitnessedthededicationonSunday lastoftheChurchoftheHolyFamilyatBallidubytheRt.Rev.. G.Gomez,O.S.B.,LordAbbotofNewNorcia.

Thebuildingisadistinct, beautifulandsolidmonumenttotheprogressive spiritednessoftheCatholic communityoftheBallidu district.

Itisacknowledgedtobe oneoftheprettiestchurches inthecountryareasofthe State.

Inall,approximately400 peopleattendedfromWubin,Kalannie,Daiwallinu, WonganHills,Konnongorring,Goomalling,Burakin,Moora,Perthand othercentres.

Severaldenominations wererepresentedandanextremelyhappytimewas spentthroughoutthewhole proceedings.

Massforagoodnumberoffamilylifeandtoforget years),SistersofSt.aboutGod.Prosperityhad Joseph's(MooraandDal-causedandwascontinuing wallinu),andtheladieswhotocausethisforgetfulness, workedveryhardincon-andheappealedtoalltolet nectionwiththecateringtheChurchleadthemhack forthefunctionatthehall.toGod.

Allhadrenderedexcellent Hon.A.R.3,,,,es,M.L.C., servicetowardstheocca-saidthattheCatholicpar- sion. ishionersweretobehighly

HisLordshipwasassistedcommendedfortheconfiduringtheceremopybythedenceinthedistrct'sfaith VeryRev.W.Cagney,inreligion,whichstoodfor O.M.I.,andtheRev.E.Ros,freedomgenerally.

O.S.B.TheRev.J.Bruce, Otherspeakerswere:M. O.S.B.,sangtheMassafterJenkin,D.Hordacre,W. theblessing. Hasson,W.Lines,T.Jen-

1

"Wecarefully

Alsopresentwere:Rev,son,F.G.Myers,A.H. Br.Ildephonsus,O.S.B.,BeilbyandMrs..Beilby. Rev.Br.OliverandRev. Situatedonacorner Br.Quilligan. block,thechurchisbrick andterracottatile.The 'TheLordAbbottsaidit PoliticiansSpeak interiorwallsareofpastel wasaveryhappyoccasion Mr.NormanThomaspre-creambricks. forhimtoblessthenewsidedattheTownHallbanchurchedifice,whichwasaquetwhichfollowedthe monumenttothelaboursofreligiousrites. theCatholiccommunityand TheHon.L.A.Logan, totheparishpriest. M.L.C.(MinisterforLocal Government),saidthe buildingsymbolisedfreedomofreligionandprogressiveness,bothspirituallyandmaterially.

Self-sacrificeonthepart ofallconcernedhadmadeit possibleforsuchamagnificentbuildingtobeerected inwhichtoworshipGod. Theregularpracticeof religionwasastrongbaslionagainstCommunism, whichsoughttooverthrow Christianityandreduce mankindtoslavery.

Rev.Fr.MurphypaidtributetocontractorStan Costello(whobuiltthe church),Wongan-Ballidu RoadBoard,allwhohad donatedtheverybeautiful churchfurniture,etc.,BalliduC.W.A.(foruseofits restroominwhichtooffer

Theerectionofthe church,saidtheHon.C.H. Simpson,M.L.C.,wasavery practicalactoffaithinGod.

Mr.E.H.M.Lewis, M.L.A.,saidthatBallidu haddemonstrated,inno uncertainmanner,itsspiritualandmaterialfaithin thedistrictbythebuilding ofsuchabeautifulchurch.

SenatorJ.Drake-Brockmansaidthatpeopleoftodayweretooapttoforget thegreatimportanceof

Romanesquearchitecture hasbeenusedthroughout, andthetowerwhichisilluminated,canbeseenfora considerabledistance.Main featuresofthebuildingare thestainedglasswindows andtheterracottatiled floortonaveofchurch.

Inthesanctuarythehigh altarandsidealtarsareall hand-carved,alsothecredencetableandthronefor monstrance. Aspecialfeatureisthe beautifulcrucifixmadeand donatedbyMr.Justin McCarthyofLesmurdie.

IntheMortuaryChapel thedeceasedclergyand parishionersofthedistrict havebeenrememberedby havingtheirnamesfixedto the"AllSoulsShrine"on brassplates.

f..PINI1INI1I1P14.1-14,04.#4......#........04,14...M."11,11,1NPIJ44,441

Hand-carvedHighAltarandSideChapelofSacredHeart

*nomo.s....4sessme'Asp.

WeappreciatetheConfidenceyouhaveplacedinus andhopeandtrustthatthefuturewillbefullof promiseandprogressinyournewfield.

NINMIIMI

WeCongratulateBalliduCommunity

Andtrustthatyouwillbehappywithyourselectionfromus ofthefollowingStatuesStatueofSacredHeart-OurLadyandChild OurLadyofLourdes-AlsoMonstrance, ProcessionalCrucifixandSacrarium.

820HaySt.,Perth Phone21-6655

MR.STANCOSTELLO'SSHOWROOM,CANNINGTON. Onbehalfofmycolleaguesandmyselfletmeexpress ourthankstotheStaffandthosewillingworkerswho combinedtobringthisedificetofruition.

-StanCostello.

"THERECORD"

"A

Russia'sOrthodoxyWasOn RealEstateNews PointOfReunion158YearsAgo Thee

Rome,Oct.29.-RecentlydiscovereddocumentsrevealthattheOrthodoxChurchof Russiawasonthepointofreunitingwiththe ChurchofRomeatthebeginningofthelast century.

Thediscoverytakesonanaddedsignificancetoday, whenHisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIhasissuedrepeated appealstonon-CatholicChristianstoreturntounity withRomeandamidreportsofunofficialconversations betweenCatholicanddissidentEasternOrthodoxtheologians

FatherJosephRouetdeJournel,S.J.,discoveredthe documentsinthearchivesoftheKingdomofNaples andpublishedexcerptsfromtheminthefortnightly Jesuitreview,"CiviltaCattolica."

ThedocumentsconsistofareportfromtheDukeof Serracapriola,NeapolitanambassadortotheRussian imperialcourt,statingthatEmperorPaulIofRussia had"thedesireofareunionbetweentheGreekRuthenian(Russian)ChurchandtheRomanCatholicApostolicChurch."

ThereportwascarriedfromNaplesdirectlytoPope PiusVIIbytheNeopolitanrepresentativeattheHoly See,CardinalRuffo,onFebruary7,1801.OnMarch 11,EmperorPaulwasassassinated,andhisprojectdied withhim,FatherRoustdeJournelwrote.

TheEmperorhadcalledtheNeapolitanambassador tohimingreatsecrecyandrevealedhisdecisionto negotiateforpossiblereunionwithRome.Thatvery nighttheambassadorwrotethereportthathasnow beenbroughttolight,theaccountrelates.

Thereportisquotedassaying:

"ForsometimetheheartandsoulofHisImperial Majestyhaveheldthedesireofareunionbetweenthe GreekRuthenianChurchandtheRomanCatholic ApostolicChurch,presidedoverbytheVicarofChrist inthepersonoftheHolyFather,asbeingmostuseful toChristianity.Timeandrepeatedexaminationofthis truthhavemadetheconvictionofitgrowinhim.

"Thesadruinsandtheterribledamagewroughtby theattacksofunbeliefandatheismagainstthethrone andthealtarundertheguiseofafalsephilosophyhave beenfeltinagreatpartofEuropeforsomeyears.

"ThesethingsnowenliventhedeterminationofHis ImperialMajestytocreateinhis:vastempireabulwark againsttheattacksofimpiety,whichcanbesoundly doneonlybytheaforesaidunion."

Byatwistofhistory,therulerofRussiawasseeking thehelpofthePopeinstemmingthetimeofaphilosophyemanatingfromWesternEurope,whiletodaythe rulersofWesternEuropefindthemselvesontheside ofthePopefightingaphilosophyemanatingfrom Russia.

TheEmperor,asamarkofhisgoodwilltowardthe Pope,offeredhimrefugeinRussiaifhewereobliged tofleeRomebeforeinvadingFrenchtroops,theJesuit authorsays.

LeaningsoftheRussianOrthodoxChurchtowards reunionwithRomedidnotoriginatesolelywith EmperorPaul.ThelastpapalnuncioinRussia, TommasoArezzo,wroteinareporttotheHolySee fiveyearsafterPaul'sdeaththatCatholicworshipand theCatholicclergyenjoyedgreatprestigeandesteem intheRussiancapital.

Hesaidthatsomebishops,includingMetropolitan AmbroseofSt.Petersburg,"awaitonlyanimpulseof thecourttodealwiththehoped-forunionwiththe Latin(Roman)Church."

11.4,14.041,.#4....

GermanBishopsSayThat Needless'SundayWorkIsCrime

Fulda,Germany:TheCatholicBishopsof GermanyhavecondemnedunnecessarySundayworkas"acrimeagainstthefamilyand thenation."

Meanwhile,asthemeeting closed,HisEminenceJoseph CardinaalFrings,ArchbishopofCologne,tolda newsconferencethatthe Bishopshaddiscussedthe comingecumenicalcouncil calledbyHisHolinessPope JohnXXIII.

Thereunificationofall Christiansectswillbeone ofthemostimportantconcernsofthecouncil,hesaid. Headdedthatthecouncil "willhavetoworkoutpreconditionstofacilitatethe reunificationofdivided Christianbodies."

Intheirpastoralletterthe Bishopswarnedthatthe problemofSundayworkis notmerelyaneconomic question,andthatonlythe goodofthecommunitycan justifythepractice.

Theurgedsciencetodevelopindustrialandbusiness techniquessothatSunday workwillbeunnecessary.

TheBishopssaidthat Sundayworkthreatensto W.W.EDMONDSON&SONS PLUMBERSandSHEETMETALWORKERS

CertificatedWestAustralia,CityandGuildLondon, WorshipfulCompanyofPlumbers,London. Phones28-1714.AfterHours:87-2553.8-1065. 78-80JAMESSTREET,PERTH ALLWORKGUARANTEED.

Andersons

RIVERTON

Prettylittlehomeonly 10yearsoldinniceopen situationyetcloseshops, bus,river,on4-acrefor only£1,565.Mostattractivesmallhome-ideal forretirement.Spotless condition.Termsavailable.

ATTADALE

Stylish:Brick/Tileinnice locality-acrescentof greenstreetlawns,charmingmodernhomesandgardensmakesthisavery pleasantsituationinwhich tolive.Closetohighway.

MAYLANDS

Suithandyman.Six-room houseonwideblock,close station,shopcentre,All MartyrsChurchandconventschool.Electricpump andsprinklers.Paintwork willmakeattractivehome. Savemoneyatonly£1,700 on£350deposit.

SCARBORO

Nearbeach-verylarge modernBrick/Tilehome withfive14ft.bedrooms, lounge,kitchen,doublegarargeatbigvaluepriceof £5,150.

GOSNELLS

Goodcomfortablehome and184acresexcellentland (allcultivated)withcreek andspring.£4,500.

NEARCHURCH

Twogoodbrickhouses, closeMonastery,£2,850 and£3,650.ClosetoSt. Mary's(Leed.),Brick/Tile, £3,650-ToSt.Joseph's, Wembley,£2,900.InFloreatPark.newandbeautiful 3-bedroom home, £6,250.

EXCHANGES

Andersonsexchangeand saleservicehas"double barrel"cashchanceofselling.Avoidsellingandbuy- ingonterms.Forallsales consultAndersons.

BUILDING

Modernhomesavailable noworbuiltanywhereon depositandterms.Houses modernised,altered,renovated.

HOUSELETTINGAND PROPERTYMANAGEMENT.

ANDERSONS

ESTATEAGENCY 42ST.GEORGE'STER. 21-4675.

GuestHouse

ADELAIDEvisitorsstay at"JasperHouse,"17Jasper St.,HydePark,S.A.Two milesfromG.P.O.andclose tobusstop.Carparkon premises.Childrenwelcome.Adults£1,children 12/6,forbedandbreakfast.

Educational

subordinatementoeconomics,inspiteofshorter workinghours.Theysaid thepracticeweakensfamily lifebykeepingfamilymembersapart. ItisSundayrestinconnectionwiththeSaturday holidaywhichmakesreal familylifepossible,the Bishopssaid,adding:"It seemstoustobeacrime againstthefamilyandthe nationtoreducethispossibilitywithoutverycogent reasons."

Inasermonpreachedat thecloseofthemeeting, BishopOttoSpuelbeckof Meissenwarnedthatreligiousfaithisindangerof "disappearing"inWest GermanyaswellastheRedcontrolledeasternsectorof thenation.

InEastGermany,hesaid, thecommunistregime teachesthatreligiousfaith ismeresuperstition.InWest Germany,thesameresults arebroughtaboutbythe generalmaterialisticattitude,hecharged. TheBishopsaidthatall Germans,andespecially parentsofchildren,havethe responsibilityofworkingto revitalisetheirreligious faithandtomakereligion activeforceinthelifeof thenation.

LANGUAGES TuitionIn ITALIAN-FRENCH-GERMAN -SPANISH-RUSSIANGREEK-CHINESE-JAPANESE SchoolSyllabusandTourist ConversationalCourses Enrolmentsfor11159closeOet.30. 1960-NowOpen. FurtherEnquiries: W.A.SCHOOLOF LANGUAGES 11LONDONCOURT,PERTH. 21-6039. 29ADELAIDEST.,FREMANTLE. 5-1688. Principal:L.J.Downey,3-5245.

PatriciansPlan

LeedervilleRally

Leederville'sPatrician groupwillmeetatSt. Mary'sparishhallinthat parishonWednesday,Nov. 18,at8p.m. Aguestspeakerwilldeal withasubjectofcurrent interest.

Hyderbad,India,Oct.31: India'sHealthMinisterhas declaredthatitisnotthe intentionofthecentral governmenttocompel peopletoresorttobirth control.

100411.11411.14141411411.1141.411114111111.41

WALSH

Burtenshaw),Marie(Mrs. R.Allatt),JohnandEdward. Eternalrestgrantunto her0Lord;mayperpetual lightshineuponher.

WantedToRent

UNFURN.HousefrommidDecemberinMt.Lawleyor areafromScarboroughto Inglewood.Ring67-3572.

Accommodation WANTED

RESPECTABLELadyrequiresunfurnishedbiroom andkitchenette,self-contained,nearMonastery,Nth. Perth.Box7310thisoffice.

ACCOMMODATIONatreasonablerentrequiredwith ladypreparedtoactas companiontowidowedlady pensioner.VisitingPerth inautumnof1960,whoin returnofferssameinown homeinVictoriaforarecipricolvisitinnearfuture. ContactMrs.M.L.Kennedy,109WerribeeSt., Werribee,Vic.

SilverWedding

BRYANT-BALL:Robert, JohnandPeter,thesonsof BillandVeronicaBryant arepleasedtoannouncethe 25thWeddingAnniversary oftheirparents'wedding, solemnisedinSt.Mary's CathedralonNovember14, 1934,withNuptialMass. Rev.FatherWilliam,O.S.B., officiating.

Matrimonial

WIDOWER (Dutchman), wantsmeetCatholicwidow, 50-55,viewabove.Box 7313thisoffice. roININ.44.4441..4.4.4.11

HASSELLSSAVE YOUL's

1stqualityBATHS.allcolours, £17,were£32,tWetradein.1 GoodusedBaths,£8.Allmakes ofBathsL'sless.4ft.8.8. Sinks,£13;4'6",£14:5', L15. AllMUCupboards,lamMegunits.Ironbronzewire Doors.92,6.ColourTiles,45/yd.AllStoves,MettersR.C. EnamelStoves,£14.Everhot, Rayburn.Carmichael,Braemar, Royal,Speed1-Heathotwaterand septicsystem.StovesTelinedIn 'a-dayortradedin.Wequoteto install.SaveL'sonallbu:Iding suppliesat HASSELLS

25-319-11'. 553-NIWELLINGTONST. N

InMemoriam

BERTOLA(Giovanni):In memoryofourbelovedhusbandandfatherwhopassedawayNovember10,1952. MostSacredHeartofJesus, havemercyonhissoul. HislovingwifeAgnese andfamily.

COGAN(M.A.):Ofyour charityprayfortherepose ofthesoulofMariaAnn Coganof22CameliaSt., NorthPerth,whodiedon Nov.8;dearlybelovedwife ofMichaelPatrickCogan, belovedmotherofOwen (decd.),Charles,Michael, Flora(Mrs.J.Brown)and Thomas(decd.),fond mother-in-lawofMollyand FrancesCoganandJoseph Brown,grandmotherof MollyNorthover,Charles, Helen,Elizabeth,Christine andPhillipCogan,Maria andDayaBrown,greatgrandmotherofPeterand StephenNorthover. Requiescatinpace.

COLLINS(Lucy):Ofyour charityprayforLucyCollinswhodiedNovember9, 1943. Maysherestinpeace.

COMERFORD:Inloving memoryofBernettaHelen whodepartedthislifeon November18,1951.ImmaculateHeartofMary,your prayersforherextol. Remembered always; Father,Mother,George, Margaret,Rosemaryand Phyllis.

GOODMAN:Inloving memoryofmybeloved brother,Rev.FatherA.J. Goodman,M.S.C.,Sacred HeartMonastery,Sydney, whodiedonNovember12, 1956,atYoung,N.S.W., afteralongillness.God granthimeternalpeace. Insertedbyhissister Ellen.

KENNEALLY(Cornelius): 10/11/53:Sixthanniversary -awonderfulhusbandand father.Withprideweremembeihisgenerosityand loveofhumanity. Godlovehim.

MORROW(LucyMay):Of yourcharityprayforLucy MayMorrow,whodied November4,1950. Maysherestinpeace.

O'CONNOR(KevinFrancis):Ofyourcharityplease prayforthereposeofthe soulofourdearlyloved sonandbrother,accidentallykilledDonnybrook, November14,1949.Always rememberedbyhisloving mother,father,sistersand brothers. Requiescatinpace.

TIERNEY:Ofyourcharity prayforthereposeofthe soulofChristineElizabeth, whodiedatMoora,November18,1958, Requiescatinpace.

WHITEHEAD:OfYour charityprayfortherepose ofthesoulofJoseph HaroldWhitehead,beloved husbandofMary,dearest daddyofJohn,Wendy, PaulineandGeoffrey;November10,1958. R.I.P.

ForSole