The Record Newspaper 15 October 1959

PopeJohnIssues

Theyshouldpray,thePopesaid,forfivespecialintentions:

*

*

GuidanceofthePope.

Successofmissionariesandtheapostolate.

*Peaceandconcordamongnations.

SuccessoftheRomediocesansynod.

Successoftheforthcomingecumenicalcouncil.

The1,400-wordencyclical,datedSeptember26,will beknownas"GrataRecordatio"(GratefulMemory) fromitsopeningwords.

InitthePopehailedtheRosaryasa"mystical crowninwhichtheprayers'OurFather,'HailMary' and'GlorybetotheFather'areintertwinedwithmeditationonthegreatestmysteriesoftheFaith."

PopeJohn'sencyclicalisthethirdhehasissued sincehiselectiontothepapacynearlyayearago.It ishisfirstontheRosaryandhisshortest.

ThePope'sfirstencyclicalwas"ArPetriCathedram" (NeartheChairofPeter),a12,000-worddocument issuedinJuneappealingtoseparatedChristiansto re-unitewiththeCatholicChurch.

InAugusthereleased"SacerdotiiNostriPrimordia" (FromtheBeginningofOurPriesthood)ontherole ofthepriestandthevirtuesheneeds.The9,000-word encyclicalwasissuedtocommemoratethecentenary ofthedeathofSt.JohnVianney,theCured'Ars.

"GrataRecordatio"isthefirstencyclicalonthe RosarysincePiusXIIwrote"IngruentiumMalorum" (TheAssaultofEvils)in1951.Earlierencyclicalson theRosaryincludePiusXI's"IngravescentibusMalis" (IncreasinglyGraveEvils)in1937andtenbyLeo XIIIbetween1883and1898.

TheopeningwordsofPopeJohn'snewencyclical refertotheperiodwhenhewasaboyandheardLeo XIII'slettersontheRosary.Hesaid:

"ThissweetmemoryofOuryoungyearshasnever leftUswiththepassingoftime,norhasitweakened."

Hestatedthathehasoftenurgedthefaithfulto pray,privatelyandpublicly,duringthefirstyearofhis pontificateandthatnowheintends"todosowitha stillstrongerandWeshouldsay,morestirringexhortation."

RecallingPiusXII'sdeathandhisownelectionlast October,PopeJohnsingledoutaprayerintheLitany oftheSaintsandaskedCatholicsto"raisetoGodthe sameprayer-`ThatyouwouldpreserveourApostolic PrelateandalltheordersoftheChurchinholyreligiefa, webeseechyoutohearus.'"

SecondlythePontiffurgedthefaithfultoprayfor missionaries.NotingthatonOctober11hewilltake partinaWorldMissionSundayobservanceinSt. Peter'sbasilicainthemorningandvisittheNorth AmericanCollegeintheafternoon,hecalledforrecitationoftheRosaryforthesuccessofthemissions "bothindistantlandsnotyetevangelisedandinimmenseindustrialcities."

Thelongestsectionoftheencyclicalwasdevotedto worldpeace.

ThePopeurgedCatholicstopraytheRosaryin Octobersothatworldleaderswillunderstandtoday's problemsand"attentivelyassesstheseriousdutyofthe presenthour."

"WethereforepraytheLordthattheymayendeavourtoknowthoroughlythecausesthatgiveriseto differencesandthattheymayovercomethemwithgood willandthattheymayaboveallassessthesadtallyof ruinandharmwroughtbyarmedconflicts-fromwhich theLordpreserveus-andnotplaceanytrustinthem.

"Wepraythattheymayadaptcivilandsociallegis- lationtotherealneedsofmen,notforgettingeternal laws,andthattheymayalwaysbearinmindthe heavenlydestinyofeverysinglesoul,createdbyGod toachieveitandenjoyitoneday."

ThePopealsonotedthattherearephilosophiesand practicalattitudeswhichare"absolutelyirreconcilablewithChristianFaith,"andstressedthathewouldre- mainfirminopposingthem.

ThePopethencalledforrecitationoftheRosaryfor the"fruitfulandsalutory"outcomeoftheRomediocesansynodandtheforthcomingecumenicalcouncil, "thoseintentionssodeartoOurheart."

HesaidheisaskingCatholicstoprayforthecouncil sothatitwillresultinthe"vigorousrefloweringofall Christianvirtue,whichWeexpectofit,"andthatit may"serveasaninvitationandincentiveevenfor those,Ourbrothersandsons,whoareseparatedfrom thisApostolicSee."

TheencyclicalclosedwiththeapostolicblessingforallwhorespondtothePope'sappeal.

JesuitMissioner WillVisitPerth

Inadditiontobeinganannualdiocesan function,theEucharisticprocessionwhich willbeheldatAquinasCollegeonSunday, Oct.25,istheannualrallyformembersofthe HolyNameSociety.

BranchesoftheHoly NameSocietyhavebeen circularisedandalready somecountryunitshave notifiedtheirintentionof participating.

Parishionersofseveral innercountryparisheshave alsocharteredbusesto bringthemtojoininthis tributetoChristtheKing. andLaymenfromManning Applecrossparisheswill actasmarshalsfortheprocession,whichwillassemblethisyearat2.45p.m.

Astrikingfeatureofthe processionwillbethenumberofCatholicorganisations participatinginregaliaand

Fr.

Picturedabovewithhisparishionersatthe missionoftheAustralianJesuitsinNorthern IndiaistheRev.L.Lachal,S.J.,whoisdue toarriveinPerthtonight,Oct.15.

Fr.LachalwillbethecertwhichwillbepresentguestofSt.Louis'school,edatSubiacoCityhallon Claremont,untilNov.6. Thursday,Oct.29.

Hehasbeenvisitingthe OnNovember1,anaftervariousStatestoarousein-noonteapartywillbegiven terestintheJesuitmissionatSt.Louis'school. inIndia. Membersofthegeneral DuringhisstaytheSt.CatholicpubliparecorLouis'schoolboys'choirdiallyinvitedtoattendboth willhonourhimwithacon-functions.

ARCHBISHOPUSEDSPECIAL PRAYER

TOBLESSPRESS

WhenHisGracetheArchbishoplast weekblessedournewprintingpresshe usedthespecialblessingformulafrom theRomanRitual.AsthisprayerisrarelyifeverheardbylayCatholics,wereprintatranslationbelow: 0LordGod,solefountofknowledgeWhoso condescendstolightuptheimaginationofmen thattheyareabletoinventnewcraftsforthe printingofthewrittenword,bless,webeseech You,thismachine,sothatbythepublishingof booksforourbenefitwemaywithYouraidteach nothingbuttheknowledgeofYouwhichtruly leadstolife.ThroughChristOurLord.Amen.

underdistinctivebanners.

Amongthesewillbe:

Boysandgirlsfromthe variousschools,withtheir teachers.

NewAustraliansinnationalcostume.

ChildrenofMaryinblue andwhiteregalia.

CatholicBoyScoutsin uniform.

Membersoftheseveral ThirdOrders.

Y.C.W.andN.C.G.M. flag-bearersin.theircapa-cityascolumnleaders.

Thepreacherthisyear willbetheRev.Fr.O'Sullivan,0.P.,fromtheDominicanPrioryatNorthDoubleview.

HickeyComes Home

St.Thomas'Church, Claremont,wascrowdedto capacitylastSundaywhen theRev.B.HickeycelebratedhisfirstMassinhis parishchurch.

FatherHickeythesecond sonofMr.andMrs.G. HickeyofCranby-cres., Dalkeith,returnedfrom Romeafterordinationon October6.

Hewasassistedonthe altarasserversbyelder brotherBrianandMichael Whitely,youngerbrotherof theRev.B.WhitelyofVictoriaPark.

Agroupofabout20boys fromSt.Louis'Jesuitschool providedthesingingforthe Mass.

fifteen-MinuteBusService

WillRunToCastledareHome

MeettheseandninetyotheryoungstersatCastledareannualfield-day,thisSunday,October18. ForanyoneseekingtransportRivertonbuseswill beleavingSt.George's-terraceeveryfifteenminutes from12.30p.m.onwards.

ThosetravellingfromFremantlewillbemetat CanningBridgewithtransport.

Y.C.W.OrganiserOnVisit

LeedervilleY.C.W.memberswerehonouredbythepresenceofBillArmstrong,national visitorfromMelbourne,atthegeneralmeetingheldlostMonday.

BillpointedoutourresponsibilitiesasCatholics andparticularlyasmembersoftheY.C.W.,toour work-matesandcontactsin givingthemgoodexample andhelpingthemintheir problems.

Heemphasisedthatwe aretheonlypeoplewhocan contactandinfluenceour friendsasthepriestscannot gointothefactories,sportingfields,dances,socials, parties,etc.

Thetalkwasveryfitting asitfolloweduponagospelpreviouslydiscussed-by thegroup.Thesubject coveredwasscandaland howwecancombatit.

Membersarereminded ofthe"BacktoChildhood" dancetobeheldonSundaynight,October18. Membersofotherbranches areinvitedtoattend.

Basketballpracticestarts onSunday.Anymembers interestedinplayingare askedtomeetattheRitz Theatreat10a.m.

Ayouthweekwillbeheld onthelastweekofOctober.

VICTORIAPARK: Abarndancesocialwill beheldonSunday,October 25.Acordialinvitationis extendedtoallparishesto attend. Therewillbeconcert practicethisSundayat 2.30p.m.Allmembersare requestedtobepresent.

MIDLANDJUNCTION:

Congratulationstothe FourFransteamsforreachingthebasketballfinals. Especiallytoteamsoneand fourforreachingthegrand finalsandtofourwhocarriedoffthepremiershipfor 1959. TheY.C.W.boys'basketballteamwillpractiseon 1:03:6:8:0Xa03103:EC9:8)3:0:8XEC8a1a

GUNNELL'S SAMEDAY DryCleaners

1224HAYSTREET(near CohnSt.),WESTPERTH AlsoatKALGOORLIE ,ODOCX9:6:11:).CECFC8X8DOCI

Sundayat10.30a.m.atthe

DeLaSalleCollege.Anyoneinterestedinplayingis invited.

Thenextboys'general meetingwillbeonMonday, Oct.19;thegirlsonMonday,October26.

EASTVICTORIAPARK:

NextSundaythemonthly youthsocialwilltakethe formofabacktoschool dance.Therewillbespecial prizesforthebestdressed couple. Membersinterestedin basketballareaskedtocontactDanCarneyassoonas possible.

PALMYRA: Practicesforanother concerthavebegunandtake placeonSundaysat10 a.m.

Youthmembersarcinvitedtoplaybadmintonand tabletennisonFriday nightsat8p.m. Thanksareextendedto allwhoattendedchoir practicestohelpcomplete the40-hourdevotionswhich

P.AndF.Card

Evening

TheMaylandsParents andFriends'Association willconductacardevening attheparishhallonTuesday,October20,at8p.m. Therewillbeprizesto winandsupperattheclose oftheevening.

SocialNight

ForNurses

OnTuesdaynightnext, October20,at8p.m.,the CatholicNursesGuildwill conductamixedsocial eveningintheformofa "beetlenight"attheCatholicCentre,Victoria-sq.

Thisfunctionisinlieuof theusualmonthlymeeting. Membersandfriendsare invited.

endedwiththeannualFatimaprocessiononSunday.

OSBORNEPARK: The"trampdance"which washeldonOctober9,was agreatsuccessandwewant tothankallthosewhoattendedespeciallythosefrom otherbranches.

Acombinedsocialwill takeplaceintheR.S.L.hall onSunday,Oct.18,after theboysandgirlsgeneral meetingsinthehall.Girls areaskedtobringaplate.

OnSunday,NovemberI, theOsborneParkyouth groupsareholdingapicnic toLakeLeschenaultia.A buswillleaveSt.Kieran's Churchat10a.m.andstop atLeedervilleat10.15a.m.

Allareinvitedtojoinin thefunandgameswith plentyofsurprisesinstore.

Thegirlsarereminded thatSundayis"Castledare Sunday"andaskedtooffer theirservicesinhelping outwiththeafternoonteas.

XaverianClub Functions

Listedhereunderarethe plannedXaverianClub functions:

Monday,October19:A T.V.eveningwillbeheld at126Hensman-st.,South Perth.Girlspleasebringa plate,menbringliquidrefreshments.

Tuesday,October27:A recordeveningwillbeheld atErisToop'shome,77 Merriwa-st.,Nedlands.Girls bringaplate,menbring liquidrefreshments. Tennis conductedeach FridaynightatSt.Mary's tennisclub,Brittania-rd., Leederville.Girlsplease bringaplate.

TheXaverianClubisa socialgatheringforsingle Catholicfemales21and over,males23andover.For enquiriespleasecontactthe secretary,MissH.Raphael, 10Woodroyd-st.,Mt.Lawley,orthepresident,Mr. N.Golding,(21-0141,ext. 395,officehoarse).

AthleticClubNominatesNineTeams

InForthcomingTrackSeason

AtarecentmeetingoftheY.C.W.N.C.G.M.AthleticClub,thecommitteebeganthetaskofarranginggradesforthecorninqtrackseason.

Therewassomedoubtas towhetheran"A"grade teamshouldbesubmitted totheassociationthisyear. Overthelastfewseasons, withtheexceptionofafew athletes,thecompetitive standardhasnotbeenhigh enoughtowarrantinclusion inthisyear'strackmeetings.However,thedecision fromtheassociationwill clarifythismatter.

Othergradesnominated were:"B,""C,""D,""F," sub-juniorandjuvenile.

Thewomen'sgradesare thesameaslastseason, namely"B"and"C."

Onceagainallmembers areurgedtoattendtraining attheEsplanadeonTuesdayandThursdayevenings.

Inthenearfutureitis hopedthatamoresuitable groundcanbefoundfor coaching.LastyearRosalie Parkprovedquiteadequate A

althoughitslackofcentralitywasonedisadvantage. Allmembersareremindedoftheweek-endat MarianLodgeattheend ofthismonth.Namesof thoseinterestedaretobe giventoeitherGerryLambe orTerayBlackassoonas possible.

IrishMissioners

ForIndonesia

Tilburg,TheNetherlands: ADutchBishopandpriest haveleftthiscountryfor IrelandtodiscussthepossibilityofreplacingDutch missionariesinIndonesia withIrishpriests.

BishopJacquesGrent, M.S.C.,VicarApostolicof Amboina,Indonesia,and FatherG.deGier,M.S.C., ProvincialoftheMissionariesoftheSacredHeartof JesusintheNetherlands, willseektoreplaceDutch membersofthesocietywith IrishmembersintheformerDutchpossessionin south-eastAsia.

Theypointedoutthatit isincreasinglydifficultfor aDutchmissionariestowork inIndonesiabecauseofthe hostileattitudeoftheindependentgovernment'sofficialstowardstheirformer colonialmasters.

Automation Problem

AuthorPleadsFor

PhoneRelief

SouthAfrican-bornnovelistWilliam Plomershowedadistonctlockofenthusiasmforsomeoftheamenitiesofthis machineagewhenhesaidinatalk broadcastrecentlyintheB.B.C.'cgeneraloverseasservicethattherewere threethingshecouldwelldowithoutatelephone,atypewriter,andacar. Whynotelephoneinthehouse?"BecauseIdon't reallylikethetelephone,"Plomersaid,"andbecauseI findIcanstillworkandplay,eat,breatheandsleep withoutit."

Itwasapestandatimewaster;itmightcause unnecessarysuspensewhenonewaswaitingforan expectedtelephonecallthatdidnotcome,andirritating aelaywhenonekeptringingawrongnumber.

Besidesthat,thetelephonealwaystendedtoringat thewrongtime."Haveyouneverrusheddripping fromthebath,orchewingfromthetable,ordazed fromthebed,onlytobetoldthatyouareawrong number?"Plomerdemanded.

Evenifonewasstrong-mindedenoughnottoanswer it,onehadtoputupwiththesoundofanidioticbell ringingandringing."Youmightaswellbuyabicycle bellandringityourself."Anyreallyimportantmessagewasboundtoreachonesoonerorlater.

Apersonwhowasindiscreet,enoughtohavehis nameandnumberprintedinthetelephonedirectory"abookwithalargecirculation,asuccessfulbookso oftenreprintedastomakeanauthorenvious,abook moreinevidencethanShakespeareortheBible"enabledanystranger,bore,intruder,orcriminalto engagehiminconversationatamoment'snoticein whatoughttobetheprivacyofhisownhome.

Plomerhadfeltthekeenestsympathywithawellknownactorwho,whenaskedinaradioprogramme whatoneluxuryhewouldtaketoadesertislandwith him,hadreplied:"Iwouldtakeatelephone,andI wouldpushthewireintothesand,andmygreatest pleasurewouldbetositandlookatit,andtothink'It willneverring,andIshallneverhavetoanswerit.'"

Itwasperhapsmoresurprisingthataprofessional manoflettersshouldhavenotypewriter,andPlomer admittedthatwhenhewasyoungerhehadboughta typewriter,taughthimselftotype,andtypedbusilyfor someyears,buthehadneverreallyenjoyedit.

"Ihappentoenjoytheactofwriting.Ienjoyforminglettersorwordswiththepen,andInevercould enjoytappingthekeysofatypewriter."

And,again,therewasthesoundofthebellasone reachedtheendofeachline."Ihaveneverbeenreally drawntomachines.Andmachinesdonotlikeme. WhenItouchthemtheytendtobreakdown,get jammed,catchfireorblowup."

Asforcars,WilliamPlomersaidthathehad'obtainedhisfirstdrivinglicenceinSouthAfricaatthe ageofseventeen,havinglearnttodriveinthebusy cityofJohannesburg.

Theactualprocessofdrivinghadsoonbecomeautomatic,andheh_adneverlostcontrolofthecarwhen drivingfastinpartsofAfricawheretherewashardly anymotortraffic,onrockyorsandytracksorthrough deepmud.Ithadsimplybecomeboring;andcongested conditionsinEnglandcertainlydidnottempthimto drive. Hewasperfectlyreadytopaytobedrivenaboutin trains,cars,oraircraft,totakeliftsinsteadofwalking upstairs,andtousemovingstaircasesinsteadofunmovingones,buthedidnotwishtobedominatedby machines.

"Idonotwanttooilthem,mendthem,orclean them.Idonotwanttofeedatypewriterwithsheets ofpaper,orlosetheuseofmylegsbytravellingalways bycar,ortobesummoned,withorwithoutwarning, bythetelephone."

Hand-carved

Padua,Italy:Discussions ofincreasedleisuretimeas theresultofautamation havebeensponsored 134Catholicsbecause the "problemisbecomingan everincreasingone,"His EminenceGiuseppeCardinalSiri,Archbishopof Genoa,toldItalianjournalists. WhileItalytodayhasno greatproblemintheautomationofindustry,theCardinalsaid,thediscussions heldduringthe32ndnationalSocialWeekherearepreparingthegroundworkfor meetingitwhenitbecomes areality.

CardinalSiriwhohas beenmoderatingthediscussionsinthisnorthernItalianuniversitytownsaid thatif"theSocialWeekof ItalianCatholicssucceeds inattractingtheattention ofpublicopinionandof competentpeopletothe subject,thestudieswillbe readytodeterminehowit willbesolvedwhenthe problembecomesareality."

Plomerbroughthistalktoaratherabruptclose withthewords:"Ihavejustbeenhandedaslipofpaper tosaythatsomebodyiswaitingtospeaktomeonthe telephone.IthinkIhadbetteranswerit.Afterall, oneneverknows,itmaybesomethingimportant." cl.ggi.',IxxikaLtNAugmwiEgtagg147)arAlogggatiow.x

BrianFoleyToOpenYouthFete

ToEstablishCampBuildingFund

TheY.C.W.andN.C.G.M.annualfeteat theCatholicCentregrounds,Victoria-sq., willbeopenedonFridaynight,October23, by"SportsmanoftheYear,"BrianFoley. ThegiantWestPerthparticularimportancesince ruckmanhaswongoldentheY.C.W.hasrecentlyacopinionsrecentlyfromallquiredaleaseoflandat sortsofpeople,chiefofPointPeronforayouth whichwasthetitleSports-camp.Toretainthislease manoftheYearconferreditmustbeginbuildingwithonhimbytheAssociatedintwoyearsandcomplete SportingCommitteeofW.A.thefirstpartofitsbuildmakinghimastheathleteingprogrammewithinfive regardedashavingcontri-year. butedmosttotheprestige Youthmovementchapandadvancementofsportlain,theRev.J.O'Brien, duringtheyear. saidlastweekthathewas BrianwasformerlyagratefultoBrianFoleyfor branchpresidentoftheacceptingtheinvitationto Y.C.W.atHighgateandbe-openthefete.Hehoped foreenteringprofessionalthattheCatholicpeople rankswasamemberofthewouldshowthesameinY.C.W.AthleticClub. terestinouryouthworkby OnFridaynighthewillbeingpresenttogivetheir renewhisassociationwithsupportandtohearthe theY.C.W.byassistingwithyear'soutstandingathlete thismoney-makingventure.speakonthevalueofthe ThefetethisyearisofY.C.W.

leo :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

Y.C.W.OrganiserOnVisit

LeedervilleY.C.W.memberswerehonouredbythepresenceofBillArmstrong,national visitorfromMelbourne,atthegeneralmeetingheldlastMonday.

BillpointedoutourresponsibilitiesasCatholics andparticularlyasmembersoftheY.C.W.,toour work-matesandcontactsin givingthemgoodexample andhelpingthemintheir problems.

Heemphasisedthatwe aretheonlypeoplewhocan contactandinfluenceour friendsasthepriestscannot gointothefactories,sportingfields,dances,socials, parties,etc.

Thetalkwasveryfitting asitfolloweduponagospelpreviouslydiscussed'by thegroup.Thesubject coveredwasscandaland howwecancombatit.

Membersarereminded ofthe"BacktoChildhood" dancetobeheldonSundaynight,October18. Membersofotherbranches areinvitedtoattend.

Basketballpracticestarts onSunday.Anymembers interestedinplayingare askedtomeetattheRitz Theatreat10a.m. Ayouthweekwillbeheld onthelastweekofOctober.

VICTORIAPARK: Abarndancesocialwill beheldonSunday,October 25.Acordialinvitationis extendedtoallparishesto attend. Therewillbeconcert practicethisSundayat 2.30p.m.Allmembersare requestedtobepresent.

MIDLANDJUNCTION: Congratulationstothe FourFransteamsforreachingthebasketballfinals. Especiallytoteamsoneand fourforreachingthegrand finalsandtofourwhocarriedoffthepremiershipfor 1959. TheY.C.W.boys'basketballteamwillpractiseon fC633:63:03X03303:93ZOAC9XiCEM3

GUNNELL'S SAMEDAY

DryCleaners

1224HAYSTREET(near ColinSt.),WESTPERTH AlsoatKALGOORLIE :f10..4)C(C60,00000000-04)000R::

Sundayat10.30a.m.atthe

DeLaSalleCollege.Anyoneinterestedinplayingis invited.

Thenextboys'general meetingwillbeonMonday, Oct.19;thegirlsonMonday,October 26.

EASTVICTORIAPARK:

NextSundaythemonthly youthsocialwilltakethe formofabacktoschool dance.Therewillbespecial prizesforthebestdressed couple. Membersinterestedin basketballareaskedtocontactDanCarneyassoonas possible.

PALMYRA: Practicesforanother concerthavebegunandtake placeonSundaysat10 a.m.

Youthmembersareinvitedtoplaybadmintonand tabletennisonFriday nightsat8p.m. Thanksareextendedto allwhoattendedchoir practicestohelpcomplete the40-hourdevotionswhich

P.AndF.Card Evening

TheMaylandsParents andFriends'Association willconductacardevening attheparishhallonTuesday,October20,at8p.m. Therewillbeprizesto winandsupperattheclose oftheevening.

SocialNight

ForNurses

OnTuesciaynightnext, October20,at8p.m.,the CatholicNursesGuildwill conductamixedsocial eveningintheformofa "beetlenight"attheCatholicCentre,Victoria-sq.

Thisfunctionisinlieuof theusualmonthlymeeting. Membersandfriendsare invited.

endedwiththeannualFatimaprocessiononSunday.

OSBORNEPARK:

The"trampdance"which washeldonOctober9,was agreatsuccessandwewant tothankallthosewhoattendedespeciallythosefrom otherbranches.

Acombinedsocialwill takeplaceintheR.S.L.hall onSunday,Oct.18,after theboysandgirlsgeneral meetingsinthehall.Girls areaskedtobringaplate.

OnSunday,November1, theOsborneParkyouth groupsareholdingapicnic toLakeLeschenaultia.A buswillleaveSt.Kieran's Churchat10a.m.andstop atLeedervilleat10.15a.m.

Allareinvitedtojoinin thefunandgameswith plentyofsurprisesinstore.

Thegirlsarereminded thatSundayis"Castledare Sunday"andaskedtooffer theirservicesinhelping outwiththeafternoonteas.

XaverianClub Functions

Listedhereunderarethe plannedXaverianClub functions:

Monday,October19:A T.V.eveningwillbeheld at126Hensman-st.,South Perth.Girlspleasebringa plate,menbringliquidrefreshments.

Tuesday,October27:A recordeveningwillbeheld atErisToop'shome,77 Merriwa-st.,Nedlands.Girls bringaplate,menbring liquidrefreshments. Tennisconductedeach FridaynightatSt.Mary's tennisclub,Brittania-rd., Leederville.Girlsplease bringaplate.

TheXaverianClubisa socialgatheringforsingle Catholicfemales21and over,males23andover.For enquiriespleasecontactthe secretary,MissH.Raphael, .10Woodroyd-st.,Mt.Lawley,orthepresident,Mr. N.Golding,(21-0141,ext. 395,officebourse).

AthleticClubNominatesNineTeams inForthcomingTrackSeason

AtarecentmeetingoftheY.C.W.N.C.G.M.AthleticClub,thecommitteebeganthetaskofarranginggradesforthecomingtrackseason.

Therewassomedoubtas towhetheran"A"grade teamshouldbesubmitted totheassociationthisyear, Overthelastfewseasons, withtheexceptionofafew athletes,thecompetitive standardhasnotbeenhigh enoughtowarrantinclusion inthisyear'strackmeetings.However,thedecision fromtheassociationwill clarifythismatter.

Othergradesnominated were:"B.""C,""D,""F," sub-juniorandjuvenile.

Thewomen'sgradesare thesameaslastseason, namely"B"and"C."

Onceagainallmembers areurgedtoattendtraining attheEsplanadeonTuesdayandThursdayevenings.

Inthenearfutureitis hopedthatamoresuitable groundcanbefoundfor coaching.LastyearRosalie Parkprovedquiteadequate

althoughitslackofcentralitywasonedisadvantage. Allmembersareremindedoftheweek-endat MarianLodgeattheend ofthismonth.Namesof thoseinterestedaretobe giventoeitherGerryLambe orTerryBlackassoonas poseit

IrishMissioners

ForIndonesia

Tilburg,TheNetherlands: ADutchBishopandpriest haveleftthiscountryfor IrelandtodiscussthepossibilityofreplacingDutch missionariesinIndonesia withIrishpriests.

BishopJacquesGrent, M.S.C.,VicarApostolicof Amboina,Indonesia,and FatherG.deGier,M.S.C., ProvincialoftheMissionariesoftheSacredHeartof JesusintheNetherlands, willseektoreplaceDutch membersofthesocietywith IrishmembersintheformerDutchpossessionin south-eastAsia.

Theypointedoutthatit isincreasinglydifficultfor Dutchmissionariestowork inIndonesiabecauseofthe hostileattitudeoftheindependentgovernment'sofficialstowardstheirformer colonialmasters.

Automation

Problem

Padua,Italy:Discussions ofincreasedleisuretimeas theresultofautomation havebeensponsoredbi Catholicsbecausethe "problemisbecomingan everincreasingone,"His EminenceGiuseppeCardinalSiri,Archbishopof Genoa,toldItalianjournalists. WhileItalytodayhasno greatproblemintheautomationofindustry,theCardinalsaid,thediscussions heldduringthe32ndnationalSocialWeekherearepreparingthegroundworkfor meetingitwhenitbecomes areality.

CardinalSiriwhohas beenmoderatingthediscussionsinthisnorthernItalianuniversitytownsaid thatif"theSocialWeekof ItalianCatholicssucceeds inattractingtheattention ofpublicopinionandof competentpeopletothe subject,thestudieswillbe readytodeterminehowit willbesolvedwhenthe problembecomesareality."

AuthorPleadsFor

PhoneRelief

SouthAfrican-bornnovelistWilliam Plomershowedadistanctlackofenthusiasmforsomeoftheamenitiesofthis machineagewhenhesaidinatalk broadcastrecentlyintheB.B.C.'cgeneraloverseasservicethattherewere threethingshecouldwelldowithoutatelephone,atypewriter,andacar.

Whynotelephoneinthehouse?"BecauseIdon't reallylikethetelephone,"Plomersaid,"andbecauseI findIcanstillworkandplay,eat,breatheandsleep withoutit."

Itwasapestandatimewaster;itmightcause unnecessarysuspensewhenonewaswaitingforan expectedtelephonecallthatdidnotcome,andirritating delaywhenonekeptringingawrongnumber. Besidesthat,thetelephonealwaystendedtoringat thewrongtime."Haveyouneverrusheddripping fromthebath,orchewingfromthetable,ordazed fromthebed,onlytobetoldthatyouareawrong number?"Plomerdemanded.

Evenifonewasstrong-mindedenoughnottoanswer it,onehadtoputupwiththesoundofanidioticbell ringingandringing."Youmightaswellbuyabicycle bellandringityourself."Anyreallyimportantmessagewasboundtoreachonesoonerorlater.

Apersonwhowasindiscreetenoughtohavehis nameandnumberprintedinthetelephonedirectory"abookwithalargecirculation,asuccessfulbookso oftenreprintedastomakeanauthorenvious,abook moreinevidencethanShakespeareortheBible"enabledanystranger,bore,intruder,orcriminalto engagehiminconversationatamoment'snoticein whatoughttobetheprivacyofhisownhome.

Plomerhadfeltthekeenestsympathywithawellknownactorwho,whenaskedinaradioprogramme whatoneluxuryhewouldtaketoadesertislandwith him,hadreplied:"Iwouldtakeatelephone,andI wouldpushthewireintothesand,andmygreatest pleasurewouldbetositandlookatit,andtothink'It willneverring,andIshallneverhavetoanswerit.'"

Itwasperhapsmoresurprisingthataprofessional manoflettersshouldhavenotypewriter,andPlomer admittedthatwhenhewasyoungerhehadboughta typewriter,taughthimselftotype,andtypedbusilyfor someyears,buthehadneverreallyenjoyedit.

"Ihappentoenjoytheactofwriting.Ienjoyforminglettersorwordswiththepen,andInevercould enjoytappingthekeysofatypewriter."

And,again,therewasthesoundofthebellasone reachedtheendofeachline."Ihaveneverbeenreally drawntomachines.Andmachinesdonotlikeme. WhenItouchthemtheytendtobreakdown,get jammed,catchfireorblowup."

Asforcars,WilliamPlomersaidthathehadobtainedhisfirstdrivinglicenceinSouthAfricaatthe ageofseventeen,havinglearnttodriveinthebusy cityofJohannesburg.

Theactualprocessofdrivinghadsoonbecomeautomatic,andhekidneverlostcontrolofthecarwhen drivingfastinpartsofAfricawheretherewashardly anymotortraffic,onrockyorsandytracksorthrough deepmud.Ithadsimplybecomeboring;andcongested conditionsinEnglandcertainlydidnottempthimto drive.

Hewasperfectlyreadytopaytobedrivenaboutin trains,cars,oraircraft,totakeliftsinsteadofwalking upstairs,andtousemovingstaircasesinsteadofunmovingones,buthedidnotwishtobedominatedby machines.

"Idonotwanttooilthem,mendthem,orclean them.Idonotwanttofeedatypewriterwithsheets ofpaper,orlosetheuseofmylegsbytravellingalways bycar,ortobesummoned,withorwithoutwarning, bythetelephone."

Plomerbroughthistalktoaratherabruptclose withthewords:"Ihavejustbeenhandedaslipofpaper tosaythatsomebodyiswaitingtospeaktomeonthe telephone.IthinkIhadbetteranswerit.Afterall, oneneverknows,itmaybesomethingimportant."

BrianFoleyToOpenYouthFete

ToEstablishCampBuildingFund

TheY.C.W.andN.C.G.M.annualfeteat theCatholicCentregrounds,Victoria-sq., willbeopenedonFridaynight,October23, by"SportsmanoftheYear,"BrianFoley.

ThegiantWestPerthparticularimportancesince ruckmanhaswongoldentheY.C.W.hasrecentlyacopinionsrecentlyfromallquiredaleaseoflandat sortsofpeople,chiefofPointPeronforayouth whichwasthetitleSports-camp.Toretainthislease manoftheYearconferreditmustbeginbuildingwithonhimbytheAssociatedintwoyearsandcomplete SportingCommitteeofW.A.thefirstpartofitsbuildmakinghimastheathleteingprogrammewithinfive regardedashavingcontri-year. bittedmosttotheprestige Youthmovementchapandadvancementofsportlain,theRev.J.O'Brien, duringtheyear. saidlastweekthathewas BrianwasformerlyagratefultoBrianFoleyfor branchpresidentoftheacceptingtheinvitationto Y.C.W.atHighgateandbe-openthefete.Hehoped foreenteringprofessionalthattheCatholicpeople rankswasamemberofthewouldshowthesameinY.C.W.AthleticClub. terestinouryouthworkby OnFridaynighthewillbeingpresenttogivetheir renewhisassociationwithsupportandtohearthe theY.C.W.byassistingwithyear'soutstandingathlete thismoney-makingventure.speakonthevalueofthe ThefetethisyearisofY.C.W.

KECODOXIXECEDWOXEOV3:873:MED3:MA:9,203:6021:603:ECE0201

PopulationPanicLeadsToImmoral

ItisaveryunhappycoincidencethatjustasPope JohnispreparingforanEcumenicalCouncil(theprin- cipalaimofwhichisthereunionofChristendom)the WorldCouncilofChurchesshouldhavegivenapproval toallmethodsofbirthprevention.AccordingtoPress statementstheofficialreportoftheCouncilisintended to"giveguidanceonfamilyplanningtonon-Roman CatholicChristians."Ostensiblythisendorsementof unnaturalimmoralitywasmotivatedbyfearsofthe increasingpopulationoftheworld.TheW.C.C.refers tothevastandgraverepercussionsofthis"populationexplosion."Whatconfoundsmeabouttheirattitude isthatatanothertimetheywillurgepeaceatany pricebecauseatomicwarfareisabouttodecimatethe humanrace.

Itoughttobeobviousthatonecannothaveitboth ways.Eithertheworldisgoingtobesohorribly overcrowdedthatnoonewillhaveanythingtoeator elseitisgoingtobesothinnedoutthatitwon't mattermuchwhethertheyeatornot.Bothpropositionscannotprevailatthesamehistoricalmoment. ButitcouldeasilyprovethattheW.C.C.wasapar- ticularlypoorjudgeofeithersituation-especiallyif theirdemographyisnotofaconsiderablyhigherstandardthantheirtheology.

Beforewegointothedemographicfactsitwillbe welltoglanceattwopointsinthePressannouncement oftheW.C.C.officialreport.Christianteachingand tradition,wearetold,clearlylefteachhusbandand wifefreetodecideforthemselveswhetherandwhen tohavechildren.Nowitmustfirstbesaidthatthe CatholicChurchinnowayattemptstodictateto parentsinthismatter.Shedoesnotobligepeopleto havechildren.Forsufficientlygravereasonsmarried couples,byabstinenceortheuseofinfertileperiods, mayanddolimitthesizeoffamilies.Whatisforbiddenabsolutelyisartificialinterferencewiththe naturalcourseofmarriedprivilegesandrights.

Programme

India'sPoorResistContraception

Secondlyitistrue,astheW.C.C.asserts,that"sexual intercoursewithinmarriagehasinitselfagoodness givenbyGod,evenwhenthereisneitherpossibility norimmediateintentiontobegetchildren."Butthe CatholicChurchgoesevenfurtherinitspraiseofthe properuseofsex.Notonlyhasita"goodnessgiven byGod,"buteachactnaturallyandcompletelyper- formedincreasesactualgraceineachpartner.Sexfor themarriedisachiefmeansofincreasingtheirfavour withGodandtheindwellingoftheHolySpiritinthe soulsofhusbandandwife.Thereneedbenoimmediateintentionofbegettingchildren,butontheother hand,theremustbenowilfulartificialinterference intheactitselforwithitsnaturalconsequences.

RevivalofMalthusianfearsonthepartoftheW.C.C. hassomesuperficialjustificationonsheeractuarial grounds,butnonewhateverinthesphereofmorals.

forapleasantstay bookinatthe !!It

HIGHWAYHOTEL

StirlingHighway

CLAREMONTTelephone:3-1566

EASYPARKING

5MilestoCity-TrolleyorBusatthedoor. WalkingdistancefromChurch.

**

YouWillFindUsKeen tomakeyoucomfortable, toserveyouwell, toofferenjoyablemeals.

S

YouWillBeProud toinviteyourfamilyorfriends, tobehostatpartiesarrangedthrough us-luncheon-dinner-teaorspecial; parties-tobeHomefromHome.

Besureof AFRIENDLYWELCOME TheStaffandProprietors, M.A.andE.M.McDonnell

Theworld'spopulationhasbeendoublingitselfatincreasinglyshorterintervals,thelastoneextending over100years.Itisanticipatedthatin50or60years hencethepopulationwillhavedoubledagain.Itis speculativelypossiblethatafterafewcenturiesthere willnotbestandingroomonearth,letaloneenough toeat.Alreadytwooutofthreepeopleintheworld gotobedhungryeachnight.

FoodProductionLoopsAhead

Nowweneednotworryundulyaboutconditions somecenturiesahead.Wehavemorethanenoughto fretoverhereandnow.Inthefaceoftheworld's hungermustweadopttheimmoralsolutionofthe W.C.C.oristhereanyrationalwayout?Thefactof thematteristhatthereisnoshortageofnatural resources,especiallyofarableland.Thereisacombinationofinabilitytomakefoodproductionequate populationduetoinefficientuseofnaturalresources.

ExpertsundertheauspicesoftheUnitedNations holdthattheworld'snaturalresourcesarealmost inexhaustible.Indeed,thereportoftheUnitedNations' FoodandAgriculturalOrganisation,justreleased,revealsthatthe1958-59increaseintheworld'sagri- culturalproductionwasMORETHANTWICEasgreat astheriseinpopulation.However,itisverydiffcult togeneraliseinthismatterasconditionsvaryso greatlyfromcountrytocountry.Butapartfromwhat effortsunder-developedcountriescanmaketodevelop theirownagriculturalresources,thereiscryingneed ofhelpfromcountriesmorerichlyendowed.Itisone ofthegreatgloriesoftheAmericannation,inparticu- lar,thattheyaredoingsomuchinthisdirectioninso manylands. Butthedepressingpictureoftheglobeingeneral callsnotforextremistmeasuresbasedonafacile pessimismbutonconcerted,constructivemeasures. Nothingsoundseasierthanmasscontraceptivetechniques.Butitisinterestingtonotethatnaturehas aknackofdefeatingtheplanners.Forinstance,the extensivebirthcontrolcampaigninIndiahasbeenan elaboratefailureandtheSovietlongsincegaveit away.

InFaceOfDeathImpertinence

IsFoundInUnpreparedness

RecentlyanEnglishdoctorgaveouthisopinionthat itwasanimpertinencetotellanincurablecancervictim thathewasabouttodie."Iamagreatbelieverin carryingthepatientalonginignorance,"hesaidina lecture.Opposedtothisattitudeisthedoctorwhois "cruelandfactual."Whatissurprisinginallthisis thatadoctorwhomeetssomuchofsufferinganddeath couldbesosloppilysentimentaltowardsboth.The oldtagaboutbeingcrueltobekindapplieswithsome cogencyinthisinstance.Itisnonsensetosuggestthat apersonwithincurablecancerisgoingtogetapro- foundshockfromthecertainknowledgeofacondition atwhichhemustalreadyhaveguessed.Whenthe doctortalksof"carryingalong"thepatientinignorance,itcouldeasilybethathehasthecartbeforethe horse.

Inanycase,seeingthatamanwasbornsolelyto makeasuccessofthemomentofdeath-acontingency inwhichhemaytriumphevendespitetheapparent failureofhislife-itisimperativethathebenotonly conscious,butconsciousthatheisabouttogooutof thisworldtoanswertoGodfortheshapeofhislife.

If,asthedoctorfears,therewillbeterroratthe approachofdeath,itwillbeoccasionedlessbythe factofmerephysicaldissolutionthanbythesins andomissionsofmaliceandweaknessagainstGod's law.ThisappliesnotonlytoprofessingChristians,but toeverymaninwhomtheNaturalLawoperatesin somedegree,howeverbluntedconsciencemayhave become.

BritishLabour'sAgonising

Re-appraisalShouldStirEye

WhathasdoggedAustralianpoliticssincethecolony wasfoundedistheslavishfashioninwhichthepolitical partiestrailalonginthewakeoftheirBritishcounterparts.ThisreflectionappliesequallytoLiberaland Labourandhasprovedamostbanefulinfluenceinthe pasttwodecades-notablyintheevolutionof foreignpolicy.Itisthecrowninggloryofthecareer ofJohnCurtinthatheputthenationalneedbefore theunrealistic"loyalty"toBritainduringthepastwar. Unhappily,hisexamplemadenoindeliblemarkon Labour'spolicies,fortodayweseetheleadersofthat fissionisedpartydraggingtamelyalonginthestepsof theAttlee-Bevantradition,impervioustoourgenuine nationalnecessities.

WhathashappenedintherecentEnglishelections shouldbecloselystudiedatCanberra.FortheConservativeswerereturnedtopowerforathirdcon- secutivetermdespitesomeverybadandrecent blunders,whiletheLabourPartylostsomehalf-amillionvotes.Thatexperienceparallelsthemodern historyoftheA.L.P.inthiscountryandforsimilar reasons.Butthegreatdifferencesarethatafinal show-downintheformofaPartysplithasnotyet developedinBritain-thoughitispredicted-and thattheEnglisharemuchmorerealisticintheanalyses offailureandquickertoseizeupontheobvious remedies.

AsinAustralia,itseemslessaquestionofleadership thanofpolicies.TheEnglishLabouritesventuredto advocatethere-nationalisingofthesteelindustry, whereasDr.Evattwouldnotsomuchasflirtwith nationalisationfollowingthelateBenChifley'sunhappy adventureinbanking.FortheresttheEnglishreliance onWelfareStateproposalswasmuchlikeDr.E-'att's doles-for-all.Thefactofthematteristhatpeopleare abitsickof'alltheallegedly"free"hand-outsfrom theStateandmostofalltheywillnottrustpolitical promises,especiallywhentheyareofRedorientation. Dr.EvattshouldjoinMr.Gaitskellinhis"agonising re-appraisal." actixcexko13ctCtACtOxiXtroa3>KtcEoxio.aoKs.

KeeptheDateFree!-Sunday,Nov.8th

Your

KALAMUNDA ManagingDirector LifetimeAfterSalesServicebyOurOwnService Division. SpecialRentalPlanwithLowestRentalsin W.A. DayorNightHomeDemonstrations. IIAY toTheatreRoyal),MURRAYST.,KINGS LEEDERVILLE,SLIBIACO,VICTORIAPARK PHONE55.1525ALLSTORES MT. ALLMOTORCOACHTOL1S inAustraliaorAbroad canbearrangedat DbLGETYSTRAVELSERVIC1 15WilliamStreet,Perth.21-2841 ORANYBRANCHORAGENCY InquirealsoaboutSeaTravel,AirBookingsand RailBookings

the

LettersToTheEditor...

ParentsComplainOfAdvertisements (TotheEditor)

Sir,-Manyofyour readerswillhavenotedin the"WestAustralian"newspaperaletterfrommyassociationprotestingagainst certainoffencestopublic decency.

Inowencloseacopyofa letterperexampleofdesirableactiontowardsperpetratorsofadvertisements whichoffendinthesame way,mainlythoseofcorset manufacturers, However,thiskindofactioncanonlybeeffective ifotherswritesimilarlyand promptly.

Idoubtinfactthatmany peoplewillasthoughwe talkaboutthesethingsquite abit,whenitcomestodoingsomething,eventhe slightactionofwritinga letter,wefalldown.However,thisisourprotest:-

"Yourattentioniscalled totheenclosedadvertisementwhichhasappeared in"The Newspaper"ofOctober7.

"Iamdirectedtosaythat myassociationhasthought thatreticenceandasenseof thedignityofwomanhood havebeencompletelylackingfromthiskindofpublicityforsomeverylong time.

"Butifthereareany canonsofdecencyrulingin yourorganisationthispresentadvertisementappears tooverstepthem.Itisconsideredtobegrosslyoffensive.

"Itsuggeststhatpruriency ofmindamongstthoseresponsibleforitsissueand ithaslongbeenourcontentionthatstandardswhich aredeficientinonedirectionwillbedeficientin others.

"Toputitbluntlywedo Kaatt&:.cra Pcgtax.a.X.OTAIR7.

ReaderContrasts

PrayerRecital

Sir,-Ihappenedtolisten totheSacredHeartradio broadcasttheotherFriday, andwasstruckbythegreat differencebetweentheHail Maryrecitedthereandthe usualgabblewhichisgenerallysaidafterMassboth bypriestandpeople,myself included.

Theprayerinthebroadcastwassaidwiththeproperpunctuationandcertainlysoundedlikeaprayer.

notlikethelowstandardof youradvertisingandthereforemistrustandarepreparedtoboycottyourproductandtotakestepsto spreadthisboycottamongst ouraffiliatedassociations.

"Wefeel,however,that youwillbepreparedto considerthenationaleffects, especiallyontheyoung,of indecentadvertisingwhich appealstosensualityand eroticismandwilldiscontinueapolicywhichoffends againstdecency,goodtaste anddueregardforthedignityofwomen."

ForSt.Denis,TuartHill ParentsandFriends'Association, R.P.DONNELY

ClubLaunched ForLonely

Sir,-RecentlyIwasapproachedbyseverallonely Catholics,someofthem nursesfromotherStates, aboutformingalonely CatholicClub. Wehadonemeeting,a happyone,andover50 rings.Severalofthese weregirlsandsomeboys under30.Isuggestedto thesethattheyshouldjoin theTherrySocietyorthe XaverianClub.Ihopethat theyhave. OurClub4forCatholics for35andover.Thereisno clubfee.Itispurelya socialclubforCatholicsto meetoneanother,andarrangedances,socials,bridge parties,musicaleveningsor outingstothehills.Some memberswithcarshave offeredtoarrangethese.

AllCatholicsover35 whoareinterestedinthis clubareaskedtocomeand bringaplateordrinks,preferablysoft,to19Onslowst.,SouthPerth,nextSunday,October18,at8p.m. A34busleavestheBarrack-st.stop(nearGardens)at7p.m.andanother at7.45.AlightatOnslowst.,thehomeisoneminute fromthestop. ThisclubisNOTamatrimonialclub,ajob-finding agencyoralandand homesagency. Forfurtherparticular ringMissJoanBeatty, Ventnor-ave.(21-7049between6.15and7daily).

Congratulatingyouonthe splendidnew"Record,"the salesofwhichwillIhope Yours,etc., topallpreviousones.

St.VincentdePaulSociety SeeksAidInCollection

Sir,-ThisSocietyhasbeenhamperedforsome considerabletimebythelackoftransportin respectofcollectionofclothes,furnitureandthe likeinitsactivitiesinrelieftothepoorandunderprivileged.

Inadditiontherehasbeenalong-standingneed fortheintroductionofwhatcouldbecalled "WelfareStores"workanditistheintentionof theSocietyofSt.VincentdePaultocommence suchaprojectalmostimmediately.

Thislatterworkisthecollectionbyspecific "drives"throughareasforunusualclothing,furniture,scrapmetal,etc.,withtheobjectofobtainingsufficientmaterialsfordirectreliefofthe poorandthesaleoftheresiduetosupportexistingworkssuchasthehomefordestitutemenat CamillusHouse,theyouthhostelofKeaneyHouse andtheSeafarers'ClubatFremantle.

Ourobjectinwritingistoappealtoanybenefactorwhohasatruckorvanavailableandwhich heispreparedtodevotetotheworksofcharity.

Weknowtherequestislargebutwehavefound inthepastwithgoodreasonthattheheartsof ourpeoplearealsolargeandwewouldappreciate any'assistancetoinauguratethisworkwhich wouldprovideagreatextensiontotheSociety's work.

Inpassingitismentionedthatagiftinmoney orkindtotheSocietyof£1orupwardsisan allowabledeductionfortaxationpurposesbut weareadvisedthatagiftotherthanmoneywould havetobeapurchasebythetaxpayerwithin twelvemonthsimmediatelyprecedingthemaking ofthegift.

Wethankyouinanticipationofyourmaking availablethespaceforthisappealandforyour manyandsustainedhelpsthroughtheyears.

Yoursetc., E.T.MURRAY,Pre.ident, SocietySt.VincentDePaul

ScholarshipsAreStaticAndTaxed

Sir,-InreportingMr. Chaney'sspeechinthe BudgetdebateIsaidthat scholarshipsweretaxable. WhatMr.Chaneymeant wasthattheamountsof StateorCommonwealth scholarshipsorbursariesusuallypaidbywayof maintenance-aretobe deductedfromstudentdependentallowances.

Therefore,sincethetaxableincomeofaparentis therebyincreasedbythis reductioninallowances,tax hastobepaidonthevalue ofthescholarshipuptothe maximumdependantdeductionof£91.

Anyamountofthescholarshipoverthatsumwould howevernotbethustaxed.

Mostofuswhohave handledthesebursaries knowtheforegoingposition. Whatisnotsowellknown, however,andisnotmade clearonthetaxationreturn formisthatprivatescholarships,i.e.,thosefrom otherthanGovernment sourcesarenottobedeductedfromdependantallowancenoraretheyregardedas"otherincome," noraretheytobe,ingen-eral,takenoff"education expenses."Thesescholarshipsarethentaxed.

Whileonthesubjectof

ReaderAppeals

ForUninhibited

HymnSinging

Sir,-Withtheapproach oftheannualEucharistic processionatAquinasI wouldliketoappealto HolyNamemenandallattendingtojoininthesingingofthehymnsandto reallysing!

Theceremonieswouldbe moreimpressiveifeveryoneletthemselvesgoabit moreinthesinging. I can'tunderstandwhywe shouldbesoreticentin singingpraisestoOurLord.

Inthismatterofsinging hymnsIfeelabitashamed whenIrecalltheterrible performancewegaveat PerthairportontheoccasionofthearrivalofHis EminenceCardinalAgagianian.Soletusmakeup foriton25thatAquinas. Yours,etc., P.BERTOLA.

THERECORD

450HayStreet,Perth

OfficialOrganoftheArchdioceseofPerth

Phone21-2837. G.P.O.BoxR1279

NeedOfPrudenceAboutWonders

TwonewsitemswhichappearedinthedailyPress duringtheweekcallforcomment.Onedescribedhow peopleinPolandandSpainarehailingasmiraclesa visionofOurLadyoverthetowerofachurchanda weepingMadonna,respectively.Ithasbeensaidwith agreatmeasureoftruththatoursisaMarianageand thereisnodoubtingthatseveralauthenticatedapparitionsofOurLadyhaveoccurred,althoughtheseor similarwondersarenotessentialtogenerateorpropagategenuinedevotiontotheMotherofGod.Onthe otherhand,asisprobablyinevitablewhenthereisa notableupsurgeofreligiousdevotion,therehasbeena distressingamountofmeresentimentalpietismand evenofsuperstition.

TheChurchneverhasnoreverwillrelysolelyor evenchieflyuponsupernaturalsignsandwondersas proofsofhermissiontoteachthetruthofChrist.In thematterofmiraculousmanifestations,sheisproverbiallyhard-headedininvestigationandslowto deliverjudgment.OnlywhenthereisnoremotepossibilityofanaturalexplanationdoestheChurchbegin toconsiderthatsupernaturalforcesmayhavebeenat work.Shepreserves,sotospeak,arational-scepticism whichisameasureofmentalhealth.Onecouldwish thatallhersubjectswouldexerciseasimilarprudence.

UnhappilyanumberofCatholicsistooproneto acceptanyallegationofmiracleastheequivalentof proof.Weneedonlypointoutthatseveralalleged Marianapparitionswithinthepastfewyearshave beendismissedbylocalBishopsasspuriouscasesof auto-suggestionorworse.InsomeinstancesCatholics hadtobeplacedunderinterdictforvisiting"shrines" episcopallycondemned.Itshouldbeclear,evento thefoolish,thatobduracyinthefaceofcondemnation bytheofficialteachersoftheChurchcannotredound totruedevotiontoOurLady.Forofallhersplendid virtuesnonewasmoreconspicuousthanhercomplete anduttersubjugationtothewillofGod.

scholarshipsithasbeen chargedagainsttheMenzies Governmentthatinthenine yearsithasadministered theCommonwealthscholarshipschemeithasnotincreasedthesescholarships fromtheoriginalfigureof 3,000establishedin1950 despiteaverylarge,possibly50%increaseinUniversityenrolment.This chargeseemstobetrue.

Yours,etc., R.P.DONNELLY.

SuggestionsFor AquinasMarch

Str,-ThenewarrangementsfortheAquinasprocessionsuggeststhatbefore verylongweshallhaveto acceptthattheincreasing numbersattendingnow makeitimpossibleforthem alltoprocessandthatfor themajoritytheroleofa largeoutdoorcongregation mustsoonbetheonlypossiblesolution,leavingthe processingtorepresentative groupsonly. Undersuchanarrangementtheprocessionwould followtheusualarrangementcentringroundBenedictionfromtwoaltars madesuccessively.

Iwouldexpressthehope toothattherewillbean improvementincongregationalsinging.Inthese daysofelectricorgansit shouldbepossibletobroadcastasufficientvolumeof musictoinspirethevast congregationtosingwithout theswampingeffectofsingingovertheloudspeakers. This,however,callsfora betterknowledgeofthe' wordsofourhymnsthan mostofourpeopleseemto possess.Somethingmight bedonetoimproveonthis perhaps.

"TheRecord"mighteven printthreeversesonhalf adozenhymns-perhaps foroneinaway"Sweet SacramentDivine"couldbe sunginitsentirityandthe AnimaChristicompleted insteadoffallingshortof eternalsalvationinthetwo versesonlyof"Soulofmy Saviour"sungand,Iregret tosay,taughtassuchin manyofourschools-St. Louis,Itrust,excepted. Yours,etc., PAULO'DONNELL

Thisisagravematter,callingfortheutmostreserve andprudenceonthepartofallfaithfulCatholics.It isindeeddistressingtoseeinaCatholicnewspaper,an allegedcureatFatimahailedasamiracleevenprior tothepronouncementofjudgmentbytheBishopofthe See.Inthisconnectionaverysaferuleisnottoform judgmentaheadofthecompetentauthorities.When theBishopsaysthatnonaturalexplanationavailsina givencase,itistimeenoughtoconsiderwhetherthere mayhavebeensupernaturalorpreternaturalintervention.Evenifthelattercanbeproved,itstill remainstodecidewhethergoodorevilinfluencesare atwork.Itisbettertoerronthesideofscepticism inthematterofprivaterevelationthanonthesideof credulity,ifnotofsuperstition.

OfficialEngagements

October18: andCanonicalVisitation, 10.30a.m.:PresideSolemn HighMass,St.Patrick's Church,Fremantle. 3.30p.m.:Confirmation and-CanonicalVisitation, Rockingham October22: 7.30p.m.:Confirmation, AquinasCollege.

October25: FeastofChristtheKing. 11a.m.:PresideatHigh Mass,St.Mary'sCathedral. AttendannualEucharisticprocessionatAquinas College.

November1:

November8:

After20CenturiesOfChristianity

MillionsOfDestituteIreScandal

Geneva,Switzerland:Homesforrefugees frompersecutionandwantmustbeprovided "withtheleastpossibledelay"to"liquidate" therefugeeproblem,theheadofthePontificalReliefOrganisationdeclaredhere.

"Itisascandalthat,after 20centuriesofChristianity thereshouldstillbesomuch wantandhungerinthe world,"Bishop-electFerdinand'Baldelliasserted.

TheBishop-electwas mainspeakerataCommunionbreakfastduringthe annualsessionoftheexe',ulivecommitteeoftheInternationalConferenceof CatholicMigrationCommission,whichhasitsheadquartershere,alsoparticipated.

Inthecourseofitstwodaymeeting,theCatholicCharitiesInternationaladoptedaunanimous resolutioncitingtheinsistencewithwhichHisHolinessPopeJohnXIIIhas urgedCatholicstoaidin theWorldRefugeeYear.

"Catholicsmustbecome consciousoftheirindividual andpersonalobligationstowardsallmenwhohavebecomerefugeesonaccountof warandpersecution,"it said.

TheCommunionbreakfast waspresidedoverbyJames J.NorrisofElizabeth,N.J., chairmanoftheInternationalCatholicMigration Commissionanddirectorin EuropeforCatholicRelief Services-NationalCatholicWelfareConference,the world-widecharitiesorganisationoftheAmerican Bishops.

HolySeeEncourages

institutions,vivifyingthem withthedivinespiritof charity."

Hesaidinconclusion:

"Itisascandalthatafter 20centuriesofChristianity, thereshouldstillbesomuch wantandhungerinthe world.

"Wemustfindfoodand shelterforalltosafeguardtheChristiandignityof millionsofdestitute.

"Wemustliquidatethe refugeeproblembyoffering withtheleastpossibledelay ahometothosewhofled persecution,andsincemigrationhasbecomeanurgentnecessityforsomanypeoplewhocannotmakea livelihoodintheirown country,itisourspecial dutytohelpthemprepare formigration,assistthem legallyandfinancially,to welcomethemupontheir arrivalinthecountriesof resettlement,andtocare forthemuntiltheyarefully integrated."

NewDelegate ToIndo-China

SpeaksRussian

VaticanCity:TheHolySee MariohasnamedMonsignor BrinitosucceedailingArchbishopJohnDooley S.S.C..asApostolicDelegate toIndo-China.

'FermentOfGospel' InTheMissions

VaticanCity:Catholicswereremindedtheymustcontinuetoaidthe"silent buteffectivework"ofthemissionsinan appealforsupportofWorldMissionary SundayonOctober18.

TheappealwasissuedbyArchbishopPietroSigis- mondi,SecretaryoftheSacredCongregationforthe PropagationoftheFaith.

"Eventswithseriousconsequences,thecotfipliCation ofalreadyexistingproblemsandtheappearanceofnew ones,andtrialsandtribulationshavenotprevented thefermentoftheGospelfromcontinuingitssilent andeffectivework,"ArchbishopSigismondiwrote.

"Thetruthshiddenfromscholarsandwisemenhave continuedtoberevealedtothehumblewhohave joinedinconsiderablenumbersthosewhohavealready foundinChristtherestoreroftheirhumanity,the creatoroftheirpersonality,thepeacemakerintheir life.

"Withincreasingdevelopment,bishops,priests,religiousandlaymenhavebeenchosenforthehonourof servingChristinthepersonoftheirbrothersinrace andfaith,aidedbytheReligiousandlaymissionaries whoremainonthespotorwhohastenthere,happyto contributetotheincreaseandaffirmationofthisunited testimony,aproof,andatthesametime,aguarantee ofsurevitality.

MissionsAidNations'Unity,Peace

"Despitethescarcityofmeans,alwaysinadequate totheneeds,centresofculture,hospitalsandschools havemultiplied,thusmakingalwaysmorevisiblethe Church'sconcernforthewelfareofsoulandbody.

"Thedistracted,absentorhostileworldiswrongin ignoringtheimportanceofthismissionaryworkforthe unityandpeaceofnations,whichcanbeachievednot throughjustanykindofexternalassociationofinterests,butonlythroughaninteriorprocess,througha returntowhatremainstheprimarysourceofunity: thewordofGod."

ReferringtoCatholics'responsibilitytowardsthe missionaryapostolate,theArchbishopsaid:

JesuitsSeekMiraculousCure

OfPriestFromBI.JohnOgilvie

Glasgow,Scotland: prayingforamiracle. Membersofthesociety throughoutthecountryare takingpartinanovenafor therecoveryof49-year-old FatherPatrickLynch,S.J., strickenwithincurable progressiveatrophyofthe muscles,tospeedthecanonisationcauseofBlessed JohnOgilvie,Jesuitpriest martyredinGlasgow,Scotland,in1615.

ThenovenatoBlessed JohnOgilvie,whowas beatified30yearsago,is centredatSt.Aloysius' Collegehere.

FatherLynch,former sportscoachatSt.Michael's CollegeinLeedsandorganiserofcyclingtoursfor studentsandotheroutdoor activities,wasfirstafflictedonEasterlastyearand despitearecentpilgrimage toLourdeshasgradually gotworse.HewasanointedinAugustatManresa College,London.

BlessedJohnOgilviewas thefirstScotsmantobe beatifiedsincetheReformation.Aftertheceremonyin RomeonDecember22,1929, kiltedScotsparadedinthe porchofSt.Peter'sBasilica andwithbagpipesplaying marcheddownthestepsand acrossthesquaretothe loudcheersoftheRoman crowd.

JohnOgiliviebecamea Catholicattheageof17, wasordainedinParisatthe ageof31andreturnedto Scotlandindisguisetowork secretlyasamissionary.

Britain'sJesuitsare Hewaseventuallybetrayedtothereformersand hangedpubliclyinGlasgow onMarch10,1615,atthe ageof36.

GodlessSchools

Warsaw,Poland:Polish schoolgwitWoutreligion classeswillnumberabout 1,000duringthe1959-60 schoolyear,accordingtoa RadioWarsawbroadcast.

Thisisfourtimesthetotal ofreligionlessschoolsin existenceduringthe1958-9 schoolyear. The1,000schoolswithout religiousinstructionwillbe attendedbysome400,000 students.Thiscompares withtheapproximately 80,000pupilswhoattended 250religionlessschoolslast year.

TheCommunistGovernmentofPolandhasaided theSecularSchoolSociety insettingupnewschools withoutreligionclassesand hasgivesthemspecialprivileges.

TheGovernmenthasalso encouragedtheremovalof childrenofGovernment employeesandCommunist partymembersfromschools withreligiousinstruction.

AccordingtotheChurchStateagreementofDecember,1956,religiousinstructionistobegivenosa non-requiredbasisinpublic grammarandhigh,schools whenrequestedbyamajorityofthestudents' parents.

Mr.Norrisexpressedhis gratitudetotheHolySee forthewidespreadencouragementithasgiventhose Theappointmentofthe whohavededicatedtheir51-year-oldprelate-one livestotheserviceoftheirofthefewpapaldiplomats sufferingbrothers. tospeakRussian-camea VaticanobserveratthemonthaftermeetingwasMonsignorDelegation'toIndo-China PiusA.Benincasa,whoiswasforcedtoclosebythe attachedtotheVaticanCommunistregimeinnor- SercetariatofState.Bishop-themVietnam. electBaldelli,presidentof theInternationalConference ofCatholicCharities,presidedatthemeeting(which endedSeptember7).Inthis Communionbreakfastaddress,hesaid:

"Itisourtasktostudy andapplymoderntechniquestoapproachandhelp thosewhosuffermorally andphysically,tounite themwithusinonegreat familyandgivethema Father-God-aswellas theessentialsofphysical life."

TheDelegation,locatedin theRedcapital,Hanoi,was closedbyFatherTerence O'Driscoll,S.S.C.,whenhe wasexpelledfromnorthern VietnambytheGovernment.

FatherO'Driscollhad beeninchargeofthemissionforthreeweeks,followingtheevacuationofArchbishopDooleybyairfor medicaltreatment.Both theArchbishopandFather O'DriscollarenowinRome.

Itwasunderstoodhere Mgr.Baldelli-whowasthatMgr.Briniprobably namedatitularBishopbywillsetupheadquartersin PopeJohninmid-summerSaigon,thecapitalofnonandwillbeconsecratedonCommunistsouthernVietOctober25,thefeastofnam,ratherthanattemptto ChristtheKing-saidthatre-establishthedelegation old-faehionedmethodsnoatHanoi. longersufficeintheopera- Mgr.Brinigoestothe tionofCatholiccharities.Indo-ChinapostfromLis"Wemustbeuptodate,"bon,wherehehasserved hesaid,"strongandwel-asCounselloroftheApos- organisedsoastoinfluencetolicNunciaturetoPortugal nationalandinternationalsince1956.

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"WhatGodhasgivenus:thegiftofprayer,ofsacrifice,oflife,arenotdestinedtoremainwithinus.They aretheforcesthatwemusttransmiteventothepoorest personandtothemosthumbleofmen.

"Themissions,wheretheWordmadefleshsuffersand waits,appealurgentlyforthegreatestportionpossible ofthese,ourgifts."

Concludinghisappeal,ArchbishopSigismondisaid hehopedthat"theMissionaryDay,celebratedin charityandinsacrificeandaccompaniedbytheblessingoftheHolyFather-who,followingthestepsof hispredecessorsfromthefirstdayofhispontificate, placedecumenicalandmissionaryproblemsatthehead ofhisconcerns-mayalleviatethesaduncertaintiesof thepresenthourwiththevisionofthedaywhenall languagesoftheearthandthevoicesofallcontinents willuniteinonesingleacclamationtotheimmortal Kingofthecenturies."

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EmigrationNotBirthControl IsAnswerToOver-Population

Madrid,Sept.28.-Helpingpeople emigratetonewhomes,nottheadoption ofbirthcontrol,isthetrueChristian solutiontotheproblemofover-populatedareas,ameetingofSpanishdiocesan authoritiesdealingwithmigrationwas told.

AddressingthemeetingwasHisEminence, MarcelloCardinalMimmi,SecretaryoftheSacred ConsistorialCongregation,underwhichtheSupremeCouncilofEmigrationwassetin1952.

Largescalemigrationofpeopleswillcontinue, theCardinalsaid,becausetherecontinuetobe richareaswithtoofewpeopleandpoorregions withtoomany.Hestatedthatatpresentthere aresome60millionrefugeeswhohavebeenforced toleavetheircountriesbecauseofwarsandrevolutions,inadditiontootherswhoemigratedto findwork.

Since1880,hestated,thenumberofthosewho emigratedfromtheirnativelandshasreached80 million.Therehavealsobeenmanypersons whohavemovedfromthecountrytothecity,or fromcitytocity,withintheirhomelends,henoted. CardinalMimmispokeofthedangersofemigrationtotheFaithandspokeofthepriestswho havebeenspeciallytrainedtoworkwithemigrants.

HesaidthatiftheIrishpeoplewhothroughout thecenturieshaveemigratedthoEnglandhad preservedtheirFaith,Englandtodaymighthave 12millionCatholicsinsteadofonlyalittlemore thanthreemillion.

WhenThePopeSpeaks

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SynodsAffirmValue.OfTruth

VaticanCity,Oct.2.-HisHolinessPope JohnXXIIIhashailedtheconvokingofdiocesansynodsassolemnaffirmationsof"the unchangeablevalueofrevealedtruthandof pontificalteaching."

Inaspecialaudiencethe Popereceived2,000people fromtheItaliancityof Trieste,whereasynod-a meetingoftheclergyofthe diocesetostudyandtake actiononproblemswithin thediocese-hadbeenrecentlyconcluded.

ThePopesaidthatthe synodwasa"joyfulresponse,notinwordsbutin deeds,tothosepeoplewho areinthehabitofclaimingthespiritualandmoral valuesarebecomingdarkenedandwhopessimisticallyrefrainfromcontributingtotheworld'simprovement.ThePopesaid"a.synod solemnlyaffirmstheunchangeablevalueofrevealedtruthandofpontifical teachingasthesurenorm oftruthandofcertainty."

`'Yourgestureconfirms andstrengthensdiscipline and,wheneverthereisneed itre-establilliesorderwhich issometimesweakenedby mistakenhabits,"headded.

'Inthiswaytnel'eis

broughtintoplayastrong planofmoralconsolidation, demandingfromeachone andfromalltogether,clergy andfaithful,clarityofideas, aresolutewillandsure guidance.

"Asynodalsomeansfervourfornewandfruitful activitiesinallfieldsof Catholiclifefromtheparish tothecareofvocations; fromtheschooltoCatholic Action;fromthepressto socialaction;fromcharitableactionstoleisurelyrecreation.

"AllthisisthemagnIiicantaffirmationofthe Catholicworldandofits alwaysrenewedeffortto givethoseanswersand thosedecisionswhichalone canreturnorderandsecurity topresentdaysociety."

Toagroupofminorseminariansandchoirboysfrom theItaliancityofRieti whowerealsopresentthe Popesaid:

"ThereisnothingmorecomfortingtotheheartOf abishop-andweex-

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ofyoutharoundthealtar andtodiscover

Ofthemsomemarkedsign ofpiety,ofinnocenceand ofgentlenessofbehaviour, leadinghimtoheedthein-

AttheendoftheaudiencetheHolyFatherwas presentedwithascale modeloftheItalianship Vittoriaonwhichhehad travelledseveraltimesto theMiddleEast.Itwasbuilt bymembersoftheUnited TriesteShipyards.

NewBishopFor

The

Argentine

VaticanCity,Sept.25: HisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIIhasnamedBishop SilvinoMartinezofSan NicolasdeLosArroyos,Argentina,t.beBishopof Rosario,Argentina.

HesucceedsHisEminence AntonioCardinalCaggiano, whohasbeennamedArchbishopofBuenosAires.

NamedtosucceedBishop MartinezwasAuxiliary BishopFranciscoVenneraof Rosario.

BenedictinesUrgedToMakeUse OfNewTechnicalDiscoveries

Rome,Sept.28.-HisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIIpraisedtheBenedictineOrderforits contributiontoEuropeancivilisationandfor remainingfaithfultotheidealsofSt.Benedict.

ThePopespokeatSt. Anselm'sabbeyherewhere hewasgreetedbythe newly-electedBenedictine AbbotPrimateBennoGut. O.S.B.,whohasbeenabbot oftheindependentabbeyof MariaEinsiedeln,Switzer. land.

AbbotPrimateGutvat electedbythesecondcongressoftheabbotsofthe ConfederationofBenedictine Congregations,whichwas setupin1893andgroups mostoftheworld's12,000 Benedictinemonks.

InhistalkatSt.Anselm's thePoperecalledtheBenedictineOrder'sprincipal activities-study,education,preachingandmission work-andurgeditsmemberstostrengthenunity withintheirconfederation constantlyandtoretaina sereneandcalmspirit.

Heurgedthemonksto takeadvantageofthegood aspectsofmodernlifebut alwaystoremainloyalto theirancienttraditions.

ThePopesaid:

"InthismonasteryofSr. AnselmWesalute,together withyourAbbotPrimate, youwhohavecomebefore Usfromallregionsofthe worldwheretheBenedictine Orderflourishes.

"AndWeembracealso withgreatestlovethosewho insomenationsareoppressedwithgravedifficultyin thematterofreligionand 'findtnemselvesinstraits becauseoftheCatholic Faint.

asissuitable,totheancient rulesestablishedbyyour founderandtohisspirit,do notbeafraidtoadoptnew technicaldiscoverieswillingly. "Donotbeafraidtoadopt whatexperienceteachesus iscurrentlyuseful,includingnewdisciplinedinitiativesintheapostolate."

WhereverHe GoesManMust RecogniseGod

VaticanCity:HisHoliness PopeJohnXXMsaidhere thatjustasmanhassucceededinsendingarocket tothemoon,heprobably willalsoreachtheplanets. ButthePontiffsaidthat withorwithoutsuchfeats, theproperdutyofmankind istorecogniseineverything andeverywhere,God,who controlseverything-the Godwithoutwhommancan donothing.

PopeJohnreferredtothe SovietUnion'ssuccessful moonrocketinthecourse ofhisfirstgeneralaudience inSt.Peter'sBasilicasince hisreturnfromhissummer villaatnearbyCastelgandolfo. Hetoldthousandsofpersonsgatheredinthegreat churchtheyshouldstrengthentheirFaith.He saidthatFaithmeansaliv-

"Todaywhilemenareingconsciousunionwithbecomingtepid,youmust--Tree,vGodwiththemysteryof trielostBlessedTrinity, growferventinDivineandferventunionwithHis Love.Whilemany.busyChurch.withearthlythings,aredis- Thosewhoclaimtobe- tractedfromthoughtsoflieveinGodbutnotinthe heavenlygoods,youmust,Churcharenotontheright withprayerandcontempla-path,PopeJohnsaid.He tion,raiseyourmindtoaddedthatthesamething God. appliestothosewhoare "WhiletheearsofmanymembersoftheChurchbut aledeafenedandtheirwhoneglectordonotcoinsoulstroubledwithsomanyplywiththepreceptsofGod discordantvoices,spokenandHisChurch. andwritten,youwithone InotherwordsthePontiff singlevoice,praisetheLordcontinued,thetwogreat ever,forthemwhoforgettruthsmustneverbesepa virtueandeternallife,orrated,andapersonmust aremiserablyimmersedinmakehisactionscorrespond vice. toFaithsinceFaithwithout 'Youwhohavecomedeedsisdead. fromvariouspartsofthe worldknowbyexperience whatsuitsyourparticular religiousfamilies.Sointhis matteryouhavebrought thecontributionofyour prudence.

"Putintopracticewhat youhavedecidedbycommonassentpreservingalwaystheunityofthesoul.

"Weferventlyurgeyouto maintainthisunity,ready, calmandserene."

"Furthermore,"hesaid, "whileyobremainfaithful,

ForTokyoVictims VaticanCity.Oct.3:His HolinessPopeJohnXXIII hassentabout£5,000tothe apostolicinternunciaturein Tokyotoaidvictimsofthe typhoonwhichstruckJapan onSeptember26. Thetyphoon,knownas "DeadlyVera"leftnearly 2,000deadandmorethan amillionhomeless.

TextOfConsecrationOfRace ToSacredHeartHasBeenChanged

VaticanCity:HisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIIhaschangedthetextoftheActof ConsecrationoftheHumanRacetotheSacredHeartsothatdirectreferencestoJews andMoslemsarecompletelyeliminated.

AsourceattheSacred ApostolicPenitentiary,the Vaticandepartmentwith jurisdictionovergiranting indulgences,saidthatthe Popeorderedthechange "outofrespect"towardthe otherreligions.

Atthesametimeitwas pointedoutthatelimination ofthereferencesdoesnot meanthatCatholicswill ceasetoprayforadherents tothenon-Christianreligions,becausetheprayeris anactofconsecrationofthe wholehumanracetoChrist. Theprayerstillasksthat non-CatholicChristiansbe brought"backtotheharbouroftruthandunityof faith."

Announcementofthe Pope'sdecisioncamesix monthsafterthePontiff's orderthatintheprayerfor theJewsintheGoodFridayliturgy,theword"perfidious"bedroppedbecause ofitsderogatoryimplications.

TheprayerPopeJohnhas nowchangedwasprescribed byPopeLeoXIIIin1899, whenheconsecrated"the greatact"ofhispontificate. Theprayerisalsoknown astheConsecrationofthe HumanRacetoChristthe King,asitisrecitedonthe feastofChristtheKing,the lastSundayinOctober.

Thenexttextorderedby PopeJohnispublishedin thelatestissueoftheActa ApostolicaeSedis(Actsof theApostolicSee),official organoftheHolySee.

Thesameindulgencesattachtothenewtextaswere grantedforrecitationofthe oldone:300days'indulgenceforeachrecitation.

OnthefeastofChristthe King,whentheprayeris readsolemnly,togetherwith

thelitanyoftheSacred Heart,beforetheBlessed Sacramentexposed,theindulgenceissevenyearsand sevenquarantines,anda plenaryindulgencesupposingconfessionandCommunion.

Atranslationofthetext oftheprayeraschangedby PopeJohnreads:

"MostsweetJesus,Redeemerofthehumanrace, lookdownuponushumbly prostratebeforeThyaltar. WeareThineandThinewe wishtobe;but,tobemore surelyunitedwithThee, beholdeachoneofusfreely consecrateshimselftodayto ThymostSacredIi2art.

"Manyindeedhavenever knownThee;manytoo, despisingThyprecepts,have rejectedThee.Havemercy onthemall,mostmerciful Jesus,anddrawthemto ThySacredHeart.

"BeThouKing,0Lord, notonlythefaithfulwho haveneverforsakenThee, butalsooftheprodigal childrenwhohaveabandonedThee;grantthatthey mayquicklyreturntotheir Father'shouselesttheydie ofwretchednessandhunger.

"BeThouKingofthose whoaredeceivedbyerroneousopinions,orwhom discordkeepsaloof,andcall thembacktotheharbour oftruthandunityoffaith, sothatsoontheremaybe butoneflockandoneShepherd.

"Grant,0Lord,toThy Churchassuranceoffreedomandimmunityfrom harm;givepeaceandorder toallnations,andmakethe earthresoundfrompoleto polewithonecry: "Praisebetothedivine Heartthatwroughtoursalvation;toItbegloryand honourforever.Amen."

SpecialWarmthForSeamen

Vigo,Spain,Oct.3.-HisHoliness

PopeJohnXXIIIfeelsaspecialwarmth forseamen,the13thcongressofthe ApostleshipoftheSeawastold.

AlettertothecongressfromHisEminence

DomenicoCardinalTardini,VaticanSecretaryof State,saidthatthePope,asthesuccessorofSt. Peter,whowastransformedbyChristfroma fisherforfishintoafisherformen,hadahigh regardfortheapostleship.

ItstatedthatthePontiffhadsingledoutfor specialpraisetheapostleship'soperationofhostels forsailorsandurgedtheorganisationtohelpthe seamenbecomeapostlesthemselves.

Thecongressopenedasmorethan300delegates from16nationswelcomedHisEminenceMarcello CardinalMimmi,SecretaryoftheSacredConsistorialCongregation.In1952aninternational secretariatoftheApostleshipoftheSeawasset upunderthatcongregation.

Religion CanLight StoreOf Learning

HisEminence CardinalIVLontini

Turin,Italy:Thestimulusgivenbyreligion isvitaltotheadvanceofhumanknowledge, especiallybecausethesciencesarepredominantintheuniversitiesoftoday,HisEminenceGiovanniCardinalMontinideclared here.

TheArchbishopofMilantold1,500delegatestothe 35thnationalcongressoftheItalianCatholicUniversityFederation(F.U.C.I.)thatreligionisthebeacon thatlightsmankind'sentirestoreofknowledge.He saidthatisbecauseknowledgeofthingsderivesfrom theDivineThoughtwhichisreflectedinthem.

InstressingtheneedforcontactbetweenCatholic lifeandtheuniversities,theMilanCardinalsaidthat theChurchisnotatallobscurantist:"ShereadilyintroducesintellectualandscientificvaluesintoChristianspiritualityitself."

CardinalMontinisaidthatreligionleadstouniversalityandunityinknowledge,andthatscienceinclines towardspecialisation-thustoknowledge,inpart.This, hesaid,iswhyscienceneedsthestimulusprovidedby religion-adoublechargeoflightandmystery,of peaceandhope.

"Religiouslifeanduniversitylifewhenfusedtogethermarkapeakpointofthebriefhistoryofthe existenceofahumanbeing,"hesaid."Neitherone northeother,norbothtogether,isanendinitself underanyaspect.Adynamism,amovement,alove, drivesthemtowardasocialgoal;theyareapreparation andapromise.Theyareforafuture;theyarea responsibility.Theylooktowardaprofession,atestimony,aservice.Theylooktowardourfellowmen, towardcharity."

Inspiteofallthis,CardinalMontinisaid,today's universitiesaregenerallyindifferenttoreligion."The heritageofwhatisrational,ofhonesty,ofequilibrium, ofsocialrespect,ofthesenseofduty,ofpatriotism andofpositivehumanvalues,ismoreorlessexhausted today,preciselybecausethereligiousandChristian conceptisgraduallybeingabandoned.

Hesaidthat"youthtoday-duetospiritualdissatis- factionstemmingfromimpersonalness,determinism andthearidityofscientificstudies-isdriventodisguisedorobviousformsofdesperation,ofanguish, absurdity,nihilism,extremistfolly,orshameless opportunism."

CardinalMontinisaidthateventhough"agreatpart oftoday'sliteratureandentertainmentisevidence"of thewastingawayoftraditionalvalues,"thereisstill inouryoungpeople-particularlyamongstudentsareserveofmentalhealth,ofnobilityofthinkingand ofmoralsense,abilityforidealsandenthusiasm."

AnotherBishop ConsecratedBy Communists

Rome:TheChinese communistshaveannouncedthataschismaticbishophas been"electedand consecrated"forthe Churchinnorthern Manchuria,itwasreportedhere.

Fides,missionnewsagency withheadquartersinRome, saidthattheRednewspaper "KirinJih-paoclaimedthat acongressoftheso-called PatrioticAssociationofChineseCatholicselectedWang Wei-minasBishopofKirin lastMay26.TheKirin papersaidWangwasconsecratedabishoponMay 31.

FidessaidithasnoconfirmationoftheCommunist paper'sstory,whichitsaid alsoreportedthatthePatrioticAssociation"accordingtocustom,ragedagainst the'Vatican.'"Itsaidthe KirinpaperwasdatedJune 5,buthadcometolightonly now.

24RedPrelates

Theconsecrationofanotherschismaticbishopin Chinawouldbringto24the knowntotalofsuchconsecrationsclaimedbythe Communistregimethere.

Thefirstoftheillicit consecrationstookplaceon April13,1958,contraryto theexplicitordersofthe HolySee.

Allbishopstakingpart inconsecrationswithout permissionoftheHolySee -bothconsecratorsand priestsconsecrated-bring automaticexcommunication tothemselves.

ThelastlegitimateBishop ofKirinwasFrench-born BishopAugusteGaspais, whodiedinOctober,1952, afterservingasspiritual fatheroftheCatholicsin thenorthernManchurian Seesince1923.

BlindToPrayForLeaders

VaticanCity,Oct. morethan2,000blind foreseethe"possibleTheblindpersonshad beenattendingtheInternationalCongressoftheBlind inRomeandweregranted aspecialaudiencebythe Pope.LedbyBishopTarcisioBenedetti,O.C.D.,of Italy,theblindpeoplepre- sentedthePopewithvestmentsandothergiftsfor themissons.

SpeakinginFrench,the Popesaidthat"intheglare ofthemoreorlessfallaciouslightsofourtimes, whichissometimesdisturbingevenintheperiodof contemplationwhichisso necessarytoman,theblind givetheirbrothersavaluablelesson.

"Theblind,particularly theblindlikeyouwhohave thegoodfortunetobelong totheChurch,rightlyteach thosemenwhodonothave themostessentiallightsthelightofreligionaswell astheuseofgoodreasontoappreciateintheirtrue worththelightofintelligenceandvirtueandabove allthehighlydivineand supernaturallightoffaith andcharity."

ThePopesaidthatthe cryofthe'blindmaninthe Gospel-"LordthatImay see!"-risestoday"froma multitudeofspiritually blindpeoplewhoareprobablyonlywaitingforthe helpinghandofoneof theirbrotherstoadvancein theirturnintothelightof truthandlove.

"Mayyoubethismercifulbrother!Mayyour exampleattractinthisway manymenwhobelieve themselvesclairvoyant,but whosespiritsandheartsare unfortunatelyfarremoved fromGodinaspiritual nightfarmoreseriousthan materialdarkness."

Recallinghisappealinhis recentencyclicaltopraythe RosaryduringOctober,the Popeurgedhishearersto praytoOurLadytohasten thehourwhen"according tothepropheticannouncement,allmankindwillsee thesalvationofGod.

`'Obtainwithyour prayerslightforallmen andforstatesmenresponsibleforthedestiniesof

Russia'sLunikViewedWithout EnvyButNotWithoutRivalry

VaticanCity:ThearrivalofRussia's LunikonthemoonwashailedbyL'OsservatoreRomanoasaconquestfor humanitybecause"thevictoriesof scienceareforthewholeworld."

TheVaticanCitydailysaidtheRussianachievementisviewed"withoutenvybutnotwithout rivalry.""Sincecompetitionaidsprogress,"the dailyadded,"ithasbecomepartofthatuniversal requirement,nothinglessthanaduty,togive `unicusquesuum'(justdue)tothosewhowinthe competition."

L'Osservatorewarned,however,thatSoviet Russia'sachievementdoesnotmeanavictoryfor atheisticscience,andthatfaithinGodisnotcontradictedtodayandwillnotbetomorrowby science.

Thenewspaperconcludeditscommentaryby recallingthewordsofPopePiusXIItotheseventh congressoftheInternationalFederationof Astronauticsin1956,whenhesaidthatGodhasnot setlimitstothedesireforknowledgewhichisin man'sheart.

PiusXIIalsosaidatthetime,L'Osservatore recalled,thatGodhascommandedmantosubdue earth,thusentrustingtoHimallcreation;however,Hehasplacedasaconditionthatintelligence bejoinedindivisiblytoconsciencesothatmaterial triumphswillnotovercomespiritualones.

PiusXIIadded,thenewspaperstated,thatsince manismadeintheimageofGod,allmenare brothersunderHisfatherhood.

1.-HisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIurged personstopraythattheworld'sleadersmay consequencesofafalsestep."

32THOMPSONROAD,NORTHFREMANTLE

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Praythatthegovernedmay findintheserenelightof Godthepathsofconcord andtruepeace."

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R.:Thesuppositionthatlion,withallitsbarbaraties20oyears AllCatholicsatalltimeshave,ofcourse,acknow- themandoeschoosewhat isinfactevilrulesoutthelater. ledgedthePope,asBishopofRomeandSuccessorto St.Peter,tobetheheadoftheCatholicChurchon firstabsoluteassertionthat Itwouldtakeanhour'searth,dependentlyuponandsubordinatetoChrist,the freewillisnotthepoweroflecturetomakethehistori-Sup betweengoodandevil. notsparethetimeforthat. remeHeadoftheChurch,whethermilitantinthis makingadeliberatechoicecalsettingclear,andIcan-world,sufferinginpurgatory,ortriumphantinheaven.

GrantedthathehasmadeQ.:Whatcausedthebitter- Churchbecomes"Asiatic"incharacter,my amorallyguiltychoiceof sbetweentheCatholChurches wwiolluledve evil,thenwesaythathe

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remainCatholicincharacter. icsandtheProtestants? allowedhimselftobefas- R.:ThepolicyofCathe- Itcouldbe,ofcourse,thatthefuturewillwitness cinatedbyanapparentlyrinedeMedici,theQueen-suchanalterationinpopulationstatistics,andsuchan goodaspectofwhatheMother,who,inordertooverwhelmingconversionoftheChinesetoCatholicism chosetodo,deliberatelyig-maintainherascendancythatthegreatestsingleracialgroupofCatholicswillbe noringallconsiderationsofovertheboy-king,playedChinese. itsundesirability.

Totakeaveryprosaicoffonepartyagainstthe Butthatwon'tmakethecharacteroftheChurch other. example,amanmayhap- itselfChinese.ItwillremaintheCatholicChurch,the She,.herself,wasacrafty, pentolikeacertaindish ChineseCatholicssimplyoutnumberingCatholicsof ambitiousandirreligious whichheknowstobebad anyothernation. forhishealth.Hismem-woman,withaslittleivory terestinCatholicismasin recallspreviousill CouldPopeBeBishopOfPeking? Protestantism. effectsafterpartakingofit.

Q.:ChinaisthemightiestnationinAsia,asRomewas Buthecandiverthisat- WhenAdmiralColigny,a inhertimeinEurope;andtheChurchispersecuted thoughts,leaderoftheFrenchHugue. concentrateonthepleasurenotparty,urgedwaragainst thereevenmorethaneverbefore. suchadishwillgivehimSpain,Catherineopposed forthemoment,anddelib-thisbecauseshewasafraid eratelypartakeofitbecausesuchawarwouldcause itseemsgoodfromthatQueenElizabethofEngland pointofview,althoughrea-towithdrawherProtestant son,ifhewouldlistentoit,troopsfromtheNethercondemnssuchabadchoice.lands.

Wherethemorallawis TosilenceColigny,she concerned,thebankclerkPlottedhisassassination; Ihavementioned,andwhobuttheplanfailed,andto getsthethoughtofem-avertanypossibilityofa bezzlinghisfirm'smoney,Huguenotrevenge,sheorknowsquitewellthathisderedageneralmassacreof doingsowillviolateGod'stheHuguenots. law:"Thoushaltnotsteal."Q.:Thousandsofmen, Ifhekeepsthat womenandchildredwere commandment,refusesto slaughtered. embezzlethemoney,and R.:Betweenthreeand thuschoosesagoodcoursefourthousandoftheHugue- ofconduct,thenhemustnotslosttheirlives. putupwiththepersonal Toexcuseherself,Catheinconvenienceofbeingstillrinesentlyingexplanations shortofcash. abroad,tellingQueen

IfhedoesembezzletheElizabethofEnglandthrough money,hewillbreakGod'stheFrenchambassadorIn law,choosingabadcourseLondon,thatthedisaster ofconduct,thoughhiswasduetoafactionfight motivewillbethetempor-betweenthefollowersofthe arygoodthestolenmoneyDukeofGuiseandthoseof willbetohim. AdmiralColigny. Heprefersthatgoodto Shealsosentamessageto thegoodofkeepingGod'sthePopethatshehad law.Buti.4cannotbehadfrustratedaplotbyColigny withouttheevilofbreak-tokilltheroyalfamily. ingGod'slaw;andobjec- Whentherealtruthbe- tivelyhehasexercisedhiscameknown,allothercoun- powerofmakingadelib-tries,CatholicandProtes- eratechoicebetweentwotantalike,brandedCathe- coursesofaction,onegoodrinewhilethePopedid andonebad,infavourofnothesitatetodenounceher thebadcourseofaction. asamurderess,whohad

violatedthelawsofGod.

SecondPlaneForQ.:Whatwasthegeneral

N.GuineaMission Amsterdam,TheNetherlands:Asecondairplane fortheFranciscanmission inNorthernNewGuinea hasbeenorderedbythe DutchCatholicMission TransportAssociation. Theassociationsome yearsagoboughtthemission'sfirstplane,whichis nowusedbyFatherHenk E.Vergouwen,O.F.M.,in hismissiontravels.

DEVINE'S PRAMSHOP LIFT-OURPRAMS from£17/10/Specialisingin 8-1054. 403HAYST.,SUBIACO

climateandsettlement afterthetrouble?

R.:Astateofintermittentcivilwarsdistracted Franceforalmost20years, bothpoliticallyandreligiously,untilin1598Henry IVpromulgatedtheEdictof Nantes,insistingonreligioustolerationandequalityofrightsallround.

AsProfessorG.P.Fisher, ofYaleUniversity,remarks inhis"Historyofthe Church,"thatmeantpracticallytheendofprogress forProtestantisminFrance. Itsadherentssettled downintheenjoymentof comparativesecurityand werenolongeranimatedby adesiretopropagatetheir religiousthroughoutthe nation.

R.:Itistruethat,astheCatholicChurchtriumphed despiteseverepersecutionduringthefirstthreecen- turiesbythepaganRomanemperors,so,despite presentpersecution,theChurchcould,inGod'sprovi- dence,eventuallyconverttheChineseandbecomethe religionoftheEastjustasshebecamethereligionof theWest.

Thiswould,ofcourse,againbeamatterofcenturies.

Q.:Myquestionis:CouldoneofthePopesinthefuture conceivablyleaveRominordertoestablishSt.Peter's Chairin,say,Peking?

R:No;foritisabsolutelyirrevocablethatthePope mustbeconsecratedasBishopofRome.

EvenifaChinesewereelectedasPope,itcouldonly beassuccessortoSt.PeterinthebishopricofRome. ItisCatholicteachingthatSt.PeterwenttoRome undertheguidanceoftheHolySpirit,andhisdeath thereunitedthePrimacyoverthewholeChurchinseparablytotheSeeofRome.

ThereisnopowerintheChurchtoalterthat.Were aChineseelectedasPope,althoughhewouldnecessarilybeBishopofRome,hecouldchoosetoresidein PekingandadministeredtheChurchfromthere.

ButthatwouldnotmeanestablishingSt.Peter's ChairorSeeinPeking;andwerehetodieinPeking,hissuccessorwouldhavetobeelected,notasBishop ofPeking,butasBishopofRome.

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ItalianSocialistLeaderFound CompleteAbsenceOfReligion

Rome:The"completeabsenceofreligious life"inMoscowwasthemostarrestingfeatureofhistriptotheSovietUnion,atop ItalianSocialistpoliticiansaidonhisreturn.

IntegrationIs ReplyToRacism

WhyIndependentTerritory IsNecessaryToThePapacy

Writingintheweeklyristattractionand"these newsmagazine,"Epoca," GiuseppeSaragat,leaderof theItalianSocialDemocrat party,reportedthatreligion "atleastaspeopleinthe Westunderstandit,"iscompletelymissingfromMoscowlife.

"Anti-religious propagandaintheSocietnewspapersisalwayslivelyand everyeasingofconstraint againstreligionisshortly followedbyacampaign againstthe'corruption'of theclergy,accused,above all,of'licentiousliving.'

"Inapuritanicalsociety liketheSovietone,this kindofaccusationisrather serious."Mr.Saragatwrote. Hesaidhehadbeentold thatmanypeasantsinthe ruralareashavetheirbabies baptised,andreportedthat inthe"littlevillagecemetariesnearMoscow,Isaw manycrosses." However,hesaid,he couldnotbesurewhether theywerenotonly"old crossesonoldgravesof peasantswhodiedbefore the1918revolution."

Theonefountofreligious lifethathefoundinRussia wasattheRussianOrthodoxmonasteryatZagorsk, about40milesoutsideof Moscow,wheretheOrthodoxhavebeenallowedto openaseminaryandtheologicalacademy.

Hesaiditisagreattou.`1,414.IMPIINNINOWOWMINIVO.

NewThreat

ToMissions!

Djakarta,IndonesiaMis sionaryworkinsomeIndonesianareasmaybethreatenedbynewGovernment action.

Militarycommandersin westernJavaandsouthern Celebeshaveissuedorders forbiddingforeignersin thoseregionstoliveoutsidetheseatsoflocalgovernments.Missioners,however,oftenliveinsmall villagesratherthaninthe largertowns.

Mitsionauthoritieshere havepointedoutthatthe ordersarenotdirected againstthemissionariesbut againstforeignerswhohave monopolisedtradeinrural areas.

Therefore,themission authoritiesnoted,thereis hopethatanarrangement canbeworkedoutwiththe Governmenttoexempt missionariesfromthe orders.

BlocksinallAreaswanted byJohnBradley, LEEDERVILLEESTATE AGENCY Tel.:28-1375.

excursionsarefavouredand encouragedbytheSoviet Governmentbecausethey bearwitnessto"thefreedomofconscience'ofthe SovietUnion."

"Iattendedareligious ceremony.Ayoungpope (RussiantermforOrthodox distributedconsecratedbreadtoalittle groupofpeasants,nolonger young,withwaxenfeatures anddressedinblackwith whitebandanasovertheir heads,"hewrote.

"Anoldpopereadfrom alargemissalandthelittle groupsangpsalmswith profounddevotion.Allthe faithfulprostratedthemselvesinturntokissthe floorandraisedeyesagain lookingecstaticallyatthe largeholyicons.

"ItwastheonlytimeI sawexpressionsofsuchintensedevotioninRussia."

AustriaMoves AgainstFilth

Vienna,Austria:The AustrianCabinethasdecidedtosupportmore stronglyanexistinglaw againstoffensivemovies andpublicationsthatare havingademorlisingeffect onyouth.

Theactionwastakenbecauseoftheriseinjuvenile delinquency.TheMinistries ofJusticeandofEducation willstudytheproblemand makesuggestions.

Effortswillbemadein particulartohavefilmdistributorsandownersof movietheatresagreeon someformofvoluntary censorship.

Britten.Composes

-HisFirstMass

London:AMassbyBenjaminBritten,England's foremostcomposer,was sungforthefirsttimein WestminsterCathedralhere.

Entitled"MissaBrevisin D,"itisdedicatedtoGeorge Malcolm,whohasjustre- tiredfromthepostofMasterofMusicattheCatholic cathedral.Itwasthechoir thatMr.Malcolmtrained, thatsangtheMassforthe firsttime.

Musiccriticshailedthe Massasa"tinymasterpiece"andas"anotherexampleofthiscomposer's astonishingabilitytowrite musicthatisindividualand satisfyingwiththesimplest ofmeans."

ItisMr.Britten'sfirst Mass.

CapeTown:TheChristiananswerto SouthAfrica'sraceproblemisintegration,twoSouthAfricanCatholicarchbishopshavedeclaredfromseparate platforms.

ArchbishopOwenMcCannofCapeTowntoldsome 1,500personsinthecityhallhere:

"ThewaytopreserveChristiancivilisationisto bringittothosewhodonothaveit,andthatmeans essentiallyintegrationinacommonwayofliving,not merelyontheeconomicplanebutalsoonthesocial level."

NotingthattheSouthAfricanGovernment'sofficial policyofapartheid-strictracialsegregation-hasbeen claimedinsomequartersasawaytosaveChristian civilisation,ArchbishopMcCannsaidthat,"suchapolicy isnotthewaytohavecivilisationbuttoundermineit."

ArchbishopDenisE.Hurley,O.M.I.ofDurban, speakinginPretoria,assertedthatthosewhooppose racialintegrationsinbycommissionagainstjustice andcharity.

Thosewhoaremerelyindifferentsinbyomission, hesaid,addingthattheonlypossibleChristianattitude istheactivefosteringofintegration.

Heheldthatthespiritualimplicationsoftheracial situationaresofar-reachingthattheChurchdarenot disregardtheraceproblem.Hecontinued:

"TheChurch'sdutyistwo-fold-adutytotruth andcharity.Thedutytotruthisprimarilytheduty ofthehierarchy.Thebishopsmustseetoitthatthe principlestheyhaveenunciatedaretranslatedinto vividlessonsfromthepulpit.

"Thedutyofcharityfallsoneverymemberofthe Church.Itisnotenoughtodonoharm;weareposi- tivelycommandedtodogood."

AsmanwasmadebyGodsocialinnature,witha hungerforhumancompanionship,ArchbishopHurley said,thefirstdutyofcharityistomakeinter-racial contact.

Hesaidthatinthefaceoflawsdesignedtodivide racialgroups,itwilltakeingenuitytoestablishsuch contact.ButhechargedthevariousCatholiclayassociationstodoso,saying:

CharityExpressesChristianUnity

"Therecanbenofinerapostolatethantheaposto- lateofcharitytryingtoexpressChristianunityand communicationintheteethoftremendousopposition."

"TheChurch-andherewemustfoll6wherexample -bringsallwithinhersphere,andwemustbringour neighbourrightintoourhearts.Andeveryoneisour neighbour-thesuffering,theoppressedandthewelloff.

"Thereareprejudicesextanthereinourcountry. Theentrenchmentofthoseprejudicesofcolourorrace throughlegislationiswrong.Thiswillnotreduce frictionbutrathergivefrictionpermanence.

"Thewaytoovercomethosefalseattitudesistoget toknowtheindividual.Wecannotjudgeaperson simplybythegrouptowhichhehappenstobelong,or fromtheestimatewehaveformedofthatgroupfrom certainmembersofit."

ArchbishopHurleyspecificallycondemnedthelow wagespaidSouthAfrica'sunskilledlabourers-mostly Negroesandpeopleofmixedrace-andsaidthey shouldbepaid"accordingtotheirhumandignity."

"Iknowthiswilltaketimeandadjustment,butit mustbedone,"hesaid.Headded:

"Thisresponsibilityrestsnotonlyontheindustrialist, oneveryemployeroflabour,domesticorotherwise, onthecivilauthorities,butitalsorestsonthewhole community,onyouandme."

Theprelateconcludedbysaynig:

"WeinSouthAfricahaveagraveresponsibility beforeGodandtherestoftheworld.HeinHisProvidencehasbroughttogetherherepersonsofdiffering origin,colour,statesofdevelopmentandculture.

"Wehavetolivetogetherinpeaceandharmony. Wehavetoseethatjusticeisdone.Wehavetopractise love.WehavetobringintooperationtheChristian solutionnotonlyforourselvesbutfortheworld.

Bolzano,Italy.-ThePopesmustbeable tocommunicatefreelywiththefaithfulwithoutthepermissionofanycivilgovernment, nomatterhowfriendly,andthereforethe papacymusthaveitsownterritory.

Wehaveover60Years'Experience. PHONE5-1661.

"Thesolutionisathand-theapplicationofthe Christianprinciplesandvalues.Itmeansmakingall SouthAfricans-white,black,coloured-trulyChristian.Itmeansdrivingoutprejudice,hatredandfear. Itmeansplacingthegoodofallbeforeindividualor groupself-interest.

"Itwillmeansacrifice:itwillmeanforbearance;it willmeanforgiving,butthatistheChristianway-the onlyway."

411111111111lllll

U.N.'sNewCatholicHead

UnitedNations,NewYork:Thenew PresidentoftheUnitedNationsGeneral Assembly,Dr.VictorAndresBelaunde ofPeru,isanauthorityoninternational lawandtheauthorofseveralworkson theCatholicphilosophyofculture.

ProminentinU.N.activitiessincetheSanFranciscoConference,andheadofhiscountry'sdele- gationsince1949,Dr.Belaundewaschosen unanimouslytoguidetheassembly's14thsession.

.0,04

5-3053.

5-3053.

"MayGodgrant,"hesaidinhisacceptance speech,"thatthisassemblymaygodowninhistoryastheAssemblyofPeace."HebeggedDivine Providencetoinspireourdeliberationsandgive fulleffectivenesstoourwork."Mankindneeds today,hesaid,notonlytolivebuttoliveunder thesignofthe"willforjustice."

ThiswasthedeclarationjectofaGovernment,how. ofHisEminenceGiovannieverfriendly. CardinalUrbani,Patriarch ofVenice,totheopening sessionofthe31stcultural refreshercoursesponsored bytheCatholicUniversity ofMilanatitssummersessionhere.

TheCardinaladdressed the500studentsandeducatorsattendingthecourse onthethemeof.thisyear's meeting:"UnitedItalyand ItalianCatholics."

Touchingonthehistorical developmentwhichledup totheestablishmentof VaticanCityin1929,after theseizureofthePapal Statesin1870bythenewly formedGovernmentofItaly CardinalUrbanisaid:

"ThefreedomandindependenceoftheChurch mustshinefirstandforemostinthepersonofher SupremeHead,whomust beabletocommunicate withhissonswithoutthe consentandsupervisionof thecivilauthorities.

'Andsincetherecanhe norealfreedomoreffective independencewithoutthe ownershipofterritory,howexclusiveandabsolute eversmallitmaybe,itis obviousthattheSupreme Pontiffcannotbethesub-

"Thisisthefundamental reasonwhytheRomanPontiffscouldnotrenounce thatsmallareaofterritory withoutendangeringthe freedomoftheiruniversal mission."

TheCardinalsaidthatthe yearsbetween1870and 1929,whentheLateranPact. betweentheHolySeeand ItalyestablishedVatican City,wereyears"ofinsults, ofsorrowsandoflimitationsandanxietiesofall kinds."

CardinalUrbanisaidor; shouldnotmakethemistakeofattributingallblame forthehistoricalconflict betweentheChurchandthe ItalianStatetothehierarchy.

"This glorious and troubledpastofoursadmonisheseachofustobe humblebothinourjudgment,andourwork,"he concluded.

FORREALGOODMEAT See-

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Readers'Letter

DearReaders:IreadrecentlythatHisHolinessthe Popeexpressedhisopinion thatthegreatestofall charitiesishelpingthework oftheMissions. Itseemslogicalthathe shouldholdthisview,since ifwemakealistofallthat wepossess,or"countour blessings,"inthewordsof thesong,wewillfindthat theverybestthingwhich wehaveisourCatholic faith,whichweshoulddesiretosharewithothers.

Yetourverypossession ofthefaithistoacertain extentageographicalmatter.Hadwebeenborn elsewherewemightvery wellhavebeenbroughtup forinstanceasaHindu.

Intheveryearliesttimes oftheyoungChurch,the apostleswerecommanded byChristto"goteachall nations."Todayasinthose 'Tinestherearestillyoung menandwomenwhoare preparedtodojust,this leavingtheirfamiliesand homelandstobring"the gladtidingsofgreatjoy"to paganpeople.

ChannelsOfAid

Wecallthisworkthe Missions,andOctober18 beingMissionSundaywe havetheprivilegeofgiving ourhelpspecially.LIwhat wayscanwehelp?Ican thinkoffour.

Wecanalwaysprayfor theMissionseveryday, eitherbysayingoneOur FatherandoneHailMary followedby"St.Francis Xaxierprayforus,"orby offeringonedecadeofthe rosaryandpartofMass,or otherprayersforthisintention.

Secondlywecanalsodonatemoneywhichisso badlyneededbytheMissions.Thirdlywecantake amissionarymagazinesuch as"CatholicMissions"or "TheFarEast,"andpass theseontootherpeople, whenfinished.

Lastofallwecancollect usedstampsfortheMissions.

YourssincerelyinChrist.

STEPHANIEARNOLD

SaintsForWeek

Sunday,Oct.18:Mission

Sunday.St.LuketheEvangelist.

Monday,Oct.19:St.Peter ofAlcantara,Confessor.

Tuesday,Oct.20:St.John Cantius,Confessor.

Wednesday,Oct.21:St. Hilarion,Abbot.

Saturday,Oct.24:St. Raphael,Archangel. 8-1158 6-1158

MEADSON&CO. FUNERALDIRECTORS

tw

VICTORIAPARK and ALLSUBURBS

OfInterestToWomen

FunnyForFiction,TragicForFact

Theworldtodayisfullofresearch-intolives,intogovernments, intosouls.Thechild'smind,thevoter's,thehousewife's,theman retiredonapension-allareresearched. abitofresearchasIamEachcontainedanelectric nowunfolding. lightbulbwhichwarmedit; Arecentlycameacrosseachhadanursingbrittle anarticleinadailypaperconcealedinitsdummy whichtiesupwiththenon-chest.

Thereisnotdoubtthat muchresearchhasyielded helpforbodyandforsoul. Letusgiveallduepraise toresearchwhichisbalancedandvaluable.Andthen letusconsidertheother side,thefringethatmay wellbecalledlunatic.I shallpresentafinebloomingexampleofthislatter variety. Weallknowthatababy needslove,inthegeneral senseoftheword.Ithas beentoldusinmanyways andespeciallybythosewho claimthatininstitutions babiesdiewhensometimes thereseemsnoreason,when dietandthecareareboth good. Sowellknownisthis thatsomechildcareinstitutionshavewhatisknown asTLC,aremedywhich standsfortenderloving care;itmeansthatvolunteerscometheretoholdthe babiesforawhile,give thempersonalcontact,and asenseofhumanwarmth.

Nursesareoftensobusy thatthoughtheycananddo givephysicalcare,they simplydonothavethetime toholdthebabyorgiveit thepersonalaffectionso evidentlyneeded.

Bestofall,nodoubt, wouldbethemotherherself,butifsheisillorhas died,asubstitutecangive thebabythatsenseof warmth,oflove,ofbeing caredfor. Ithasalso,orhasuntil recently,beentheconsensus ofopinionthatthereisno substituteformother'smilk. Again,necessitymaydemandaformulainsome cases.

Buttherehasbeenanunhappytendencyinrecent yearstodoawaywith breastfeedingassoonas possibleornotstartitat all.Bottlesarebetterin everyway,runsthistheory.

Thefactisthatthependulumisswingingway back.Todaymorethanone hospitalistryingthenew -rathertheveryold-systemofbringingbabiesand motherstogetherbyhaving thebabyintheroomwith themotherallthetime,or atleastpartofit,instead ofthepresentmethodof completeasepticseparation.

Thereareevensomedoctorswhoadvocatehaving thebabybornathomeunlessthereisareasonfor themotherneedingspecial care.Butbynomeansall thinkthisoranythinglike it. Intothisgrowing awarenessoftheneedof establishingacontactbetweenmotherandchildas earlyaspossiblecomessuch

nursingviewpoint.There- Thentheinfantmonkeys searcherswereapparentlywereintroducedto"lactatryingtomakethepointtion."Somegotthewire thatamotherisbynomotherandsomethesponge meansnecessarytoconveyandclothmother.They afeelingofwarmthandshowedanoverwhelming lovetoherveryyoungpreferenceforthecloth baby:"Thereislittlesup-pseudoparent.Onecanhardportforthelong-heldlyblamethem:wiremesh, theorythataffectionandevenelectricallylightedand loveoriginateinamother'swarmed,seemsapoorsort satisfactionofachild'spri-ofmothersubstitute. marydrivesuchashunger Evenunderfearstimuli andthirst." theyclungtothecloth

MonkeyTricks

Theresearchersgoeson toprovethatallthis motheringiswayoffbase andhaslittlefacttoback itup.Andhereishowthey "learned"thatmothersdon't matterintheleasttobabies.

Inawaythatistrue.Itparent.Q.E.D.resulted ispossibleforababytofromthis:"Theaffecfindwarmthinanyonewhotionatetietothecloth holdshimandgivesavice-mothersseemedsimilarin riousaffection.Butitisaeveryrespecttothatshown humanbeingwhodoesthisbythetwocontrolmonkeys taskanditisbasicallyaffec-fortheirrealmothers." tionthatpassesfromadult Thespeakerputinone tochild. smallwordofcautionat thatpoint.Thiswasalljust monkeys,ofcourse,andwe mustbewarned,bewareof generalisingtooreadily fromthebehaviourofthe "infrahuman"withthatof the"human."Evenso,he felttheimplicationswere obvious-thatthe"chief ingredientofaffection"had beenisolated.

Theexperimentwasmade withmonkeysanditwasto provethattheaffectionan HumourOmitted offspringdevelopsforits Idonothavetimetopon- motherhasnothingtododerhereonthisremarkable with,inthiscase,breaststatement,butIdowant feeding. tosaythatthescientistsdid

Theresearcherseparatednotapplytotheirexperianumberofmonkeysfrommentoneingredient-the theirmothersafewhourssenseofhumour. aftertheywerebornand Itseemstomeextremely "puttheminanumberoffunnytothinkofa uniquesituationsinanofthemaroundthesedumefforttoisolatethechiefmies,studyingtheeffectsingredientofaffection. ofthemonday-oldmonkeys

Toisolatethisingredient,anddeducingfromthisthat twoartificialmotherswerebabieswhoarenotinfra constructed,oneofplaindon'tneedmothers. wiremeshandtheotherof Ifthesuggestionofan clothandspongerubber.electriclightandwarm

WhenTheBrideAskedForThe Rosary,AllTheGuestsJoinedIn

Oneofourreaderskindlywroteinto thatshewasinterestedinourarticleon sayingoftheFamilyRosary.

Shecontinuedbystatingtosigntheregister, thatherhusbandandherselfhavesaidtherosary forquiteafewyears.

Itwashopedwhentheymarriedthattheywould haveaNuptialMass,but owingtowartimeconditionsandthebridegroom's unexpectedleaveitwas withregretthattheycould notfulfiltheirwish.

Afterthenewlymarried couplewenttothesacristy

say the the who

brideaskedthepriest hadofficiatedifitwouldbe possibletorecitetherosary beforetheyleftthechurch. Consequentlythepriest toldthemtokneelatthe altarsteps,whichtheydid. Heturnedtothecongregationandsaidinaclear ringingvoice:"Itisthe bride'swishforustorecite theHolyRosary."Allguests non-CatholicsandCatholics, remaineduntiltherosary wasfinished.

Thewritercontinuedby sayingthatnowtheyhave fivechildren,twoatcollege andthreeathome.The youngladywhohadhelped herwhenheryoungest childwasbornentereda convent,takingherfinal vowsinJune.

LedToConversion

byMasters ofthe

Afterthewashingupis finishedattheendofthe eveningmeal,theirfamily gatheraroundthetableand recitetherosary. Afriendofthiscouple whobelongedtotheChurch ofChristwasmostimpressedwiththelovely ceremonyoftheirmarriage andwithinamatterof monthsbecameaCatholic anda.verygoodone.

Thisreaderwondered whethermorerosariescould besaidatweddingsafter thesigningoftheregister, insteadoftheusualrushout ofthechurch.

TheseAreWords OfLife

GOSPELOFST.JOHN

fluidisenough,whatprice mothers,theyask.

Itisfunnyanditisvery tragictoo.Butitisapart ofthemechanisationof everything,evenofhuman emotions.

Theresearchersdidadd onegratifyinglittlestatementasafootnote.It wouldseem,theysaid,that infants-andthistimenot infrasbutrealhumans,"can getthelovingcarethey needevenfromaragdoll." Andthencomestheclincher "Evenfatherscantakeover thechild-rearingrole."

Solettheso-calledhead ofthehousetakecomfort abouthisimportancein rank.Spongerubberdummiescomeaheadofhim; thenragdolls;thenfathers. Butisisreassuringforthem toknowthattheystillcome aheadofwiredummiesas parents.-"TheSign."

ThenJesussaid:Make themensitdown.Now therewasmuchgrassinthe place.Thementherefore satdown,innumberabout fivethousand. AndJesustookthe loaves:andwhenhehad giventhanks,hedistributed tothemthatweresetdown. Inlikemanneralsoofthe fishes,asmuchasthey would.

Andwhentheywerefilledhesaidtohisdisciples: Gatherupthefragments thatremain,lesttheybe lost.

Theygathereduptherefore,andfilledtwelvebasketswiththefragmentsof thefivebarleyloaves,which remainedoverandaboveto themthathadeaten.

Nowthoienien,when theyhadseenwhatamiracleJesushaddone,said: Thisisofatruththeprophet,thatiscomeintothe world.

Jesustherefore,whenhe knewthattheywouldcome totakehimbyforce,and makehimking,fledintothe mountainhimselfalone. .::::aaaaaaaa ..,:::. : ;ea;,!

YoungMatronlearntThat CharityServedScholarship

Abouttheluncheontablesotthreeyoung matrons.AllofthemhadfinishedaCatholiccollegecourse,eachinadifferentschool;all hadworkedsuccessfullyforabriefspace;and allwerenowhappilymarried.Theytalked ofschoolsandeducation. Saidtheeldest:"Onething sure,mydaughterisgoing togetaconventeducation, fromkindergartentocollege.Thatissomethingshe isnotgoingtomiss."

Theslightlyyounger,very blondematronshookher head:"Idon'tseeyour point.PersonallyI'vealwaysbeensorrythatI didn'tgotoaStateuniversity.TheSistershaven't thespecialisedtrainingfor collegeteaching.

"Theyarefineinthe grammarschools,andIdo thinktheiracademiesare lovely-ifslightlyimpractical-places.

"Butthenunsreallyare notequippedtoteachin college.IfIhadtodoit overagain,I'dgotoabig schoolwithabignameand bigprofessors."

Theyoungestlookedat herearnestly.

"OfcourseIdon'tagree withyou,"shesaid,"butI wasjustthinkingthatifthe Sistershaven'tallthetrainingtheyshouldhave (thoughcertainlymostof themhavethetraining)it

isn'talwaystheirfault.

"Ivebeentoldthatthey arewonderfullygenerous withgirlswhocan'tafford topaythetuitionfee.I've heardthattheycarrymany girlsrightthroughcollege.

"Perhapsifallthegirls inCatholiccollegespaid,as girlshavetopaywhenthey gotoStateuniversities,the Sistersmightbeabletoaffordmoreextensivetrainingandmoreampleopportunitiesforthemselves.

"Weneverknewwhopaid andwhodidn'tpaytuition inmyclass;butI'vealways beengladthatmytuition waspaidinfull.Itwasthe leastIcouldgivethenuns inreturnforalltheydid forme."

Theveryblondematron buriedherselfinhersalad. Forlikemostalumnaewho pickdefectsintheircollege, criticisetheirformer teachers,andregretthat theydidnotgoelsewhere, shewasoneofthelarge armycarriedtuition-free bythegraciouscharityof theSisters.

OUGHTON BLUE STRIPE

CTORIA

)ColourBarInAustralia

Itouldbeuselesstosendmissionoriesto Asia FAustraliansneglectedtheAsianstudent>tudyinginAustralia.

Athegoodthatmightbeaccomplished byt'missionswouldspeedilybebroughtto nothgby,theimpressionsofAsiansreturning'mAustralia.

HislxcellencytheApostolicDelegatesaidthatin anadiesslastSaturday.

He'asopeningafetetoraisefundsforEpiphany HouseaCatholichostelandcentreforAsianstudents.

Ausaliacouldbeproudofwhatshewasdoingto helptepeoplesofAsiatoday,HisExcellencysaid.

Iftiishelpwasnotequaltotheneeds,thiswasdue tothemagnitudeoftheneedsandthefactthatAustra liawt.;infullgrowth.

"WinAsianstudentscometoAustralia,"hesaid, "theycomeforthetechnicaltrainingthattheycan receivintheuniversitiesandotherestablishmentsof highereducation.

"Butheydowishtobetreatedwiththatrespect andftendlinesstowhicheverymanandwomenhasa rightahumanperson.Thatisoneofthefirstthings thata1Australianscangivetothem.

"Yowoulddenyvigorouslythatthereisacolour baritAustralia.

`asternStatesRound*

Melbourne

QUEENSLAND

Sisters'NewProvincialHouse

HisGrace,ArchbishopDuhigsolemnlyblessedand openedanewprovincialhousefortheSistersofSt. JosephatNundahlastSundayafternoon.

Thenewthree-storied brickstructureincludesa largeconvent,chapeland infirnary.

Itcost£150,000andtook twoyearstocomplete.

Asumof£2,500was donatedincluding£100 fromArchbishopDuhigand £500fromananonymous donor.

ItwillbetheQueensland headquartersoftheSisters ofSt.Joseph,whoteach '7,000childrenin44schools throughouttheState.

T.V.Feature

"But setup, cion?

whatunconsciouspsychologicalbarriersdoyou resultinginacertainmistrustandevensuspi-

"Itisperhapsunderstandablethatyoudothis. Everyonetendstodosowhenconfrontedbysomeone orsomethingalittledifferentfromwhattheyareaccustomedto.ItisnotapeculiarityofEuropeanorWestern civilisation.

"Butifunderstandable,itisnotforthatreasonjus- tifiable.Andinthisdayandageit.isadangerous luxury."

HisExcellencysaiditwasparticularlyimportant thatAsianCatholicstudentsshouldhavetheoppor- tunityofdeepeningtheirknowledgeandloveofChrist, oftheFaithandoftheChurch;ofherdogmaticand moralteachingofSacredScriptureandliturgy.

Itwasonlyinthiswaythattheirincreasedtechnical competencewouldbebalancedbyanincreasedappre- ciationofthe"depthoftherichesofthewisdomand knowledgeofGod."

ArchbishopCarbonisaidthatAsianstudentswould gobacktotheirowncountriesasleaders.Theywould haveaprofoundinfluenceonthesocialpoliciesoftheir countries.

Itwasthereforeparticularlyimportantthattheyhavetheopportunitytostudytheteachingofthe Churchinthesematters.

Somethingshadbeendone,butmuchremainedto bedone,bothbyCatholicsocietiesandbyindividual Catholics.

ArchbishopCarbonisaidthathelpingAsianstudents wasthefirstindispensablestepintheconversionof AsiatoChristianity.

"IfthefollowersofChristfailinthisregard,hesaid, thenbecertainthatthedisciplesofCommunismwould be"onlytooreadytostepinandreplaceChrist."

-CALEDONIANAVE., MAYLANDS.Phone71-4077. FrozenFishaSpeciality.

Perth213938

"Communismisclosingin onAustralia,"warnedthe ArchbishopofMelbourne, MostRev.D.Mannix,D.D., inanaddressthismonth.

"Ofcourse,wehave friends,alltheworldover, friendsinLondon,friends inWashington,friendsin Rome.Buttheyarealla longwayoff.

"Andtheyhavequite enoughproblemsoftheir ownandhavenotbeenable tosolvethese,asPoland andHungary,andthewhole ofEasternEuropemust know.

"TheCatholiclaityof Australiaespeciallyhave cometorealisethatthey arelivinginatimeofcrisis. Theyhopeforhelpfrom abroad,but,wiselyIthink, theyfeelcalledtodoall thecanforthemselves,"he concluded.

ReturnVisit

HisExcellencytheApostolicDelegate,MostRev. RomoloCarboni,willmake afarewellvisittoMelbourneinthenearfuture.

HisExcellencywasrecentlyappointedNuncioto Peruandwillbeleaving Australianextmonth.

ArchbishopCarbonipresidedatSolemnMassin St.Patrick'sCathedralon Sunday,October11,at11 a.m.TheMasswasattendedbyBishopsofthe ProvinceandrepresentativesofvariousCatholic organisations.

Duringhisperiodofoffice asApostolicDelegate,His Excellencyhastravelled extensivelythroughAustralia,NewZealandandthe PacificIslands.

SiamPrelate

HisLordshipBishopPeter Caretto,S.D.B.,ofRajaburi, Siam,isatpresentvisiting Australia.Hearrivedin MelbournebyaironSeptember30,andwillspend threeweeksvisitingthe SalesianFathers'establishmentsatOakleigh,Brunswick,Sunbury,Hobart,AdelaideandSydney,before leavingfortheUnitedStates ofAmerica.

ACatholictelevisionprogrammewaspresentedin Brisbaneforthefirsttime onSundayafternoon,September13.Entitled"The Way,theTruthandthe Life,"itfeaturedtheRight Rev.MonsignorC.Roberts, RectorofthePiusXIIRegionalSeminaryatBanyo, whowasinterviewedbythe Rev.Fr.G.J.Nichol;the Rev.Fr.J.J.Gerry,who, withtheaidofgraphics, discussedthehistoryofthe ChurchinQueensland;the Rev.Fr.B.Wallace,ofthe staffoftheBanyoSeminary whogaveatalkon "Prayer."Thehalf-hour sessionwastelevisedby QTQ-9.

CollegeJubilee

Oversixtypriestsand manyChristianBrothers andmembersofother Ordersareamongthepast pupilsofSt.Mary'sChristianBrothers'College,Toowoomba,whichwillcelebrateitsdiamondjubilee thisyear.

ThefirstCollegebuilding wasfinishedinSeptember, 1899,andattheopeningon October2therewasanenrolmentof112pupils.Today'senrolmentis450(400 primaryandfiftysecondary).

Centenary

ThisyearmarksthecentenaryoftheSistersof MercyatGeelong.

Thefourpioneernuns, whohadcomefromthe MotherHouseinDublin, arrivedthereonDecember 3,1859.

Onthesiteofthecottage onNewtownHillthatwas theirfirstconventtherenow standsoneofthelargestand finestconventionalbuildings inAustralia.Itincorporates SacredHeartCollege,which isinthefirstrankofgirls' schoolsinVictoria.

ThepresentCommunityof 43nuns(amongthem16 pastpupils)areteaching 3,500childreninschoolsin GreaterGeelong.

OnehundredandsixtypastpupilsoftheNewtown ConventjoinedReligious Sisterhoods-135ofthemthe SistersofMercy.

CreditSocietyLoans£143,000

"IcongratulateyouonthegoodworkyourSocieties aredoing,"saidtheRev.Fr.D.Conquesttodelegates tothesecondannualconventionofdirectorsandsecretariesofCatholicCo-operativeCreditSocieties.Father ConquestwasopeningtheConventionatBoxHillon September20.Itwasattendedbyfifty-fivedelegates representingelevensocieties.

FatherConquestcorn-ties,waschairman,Hesaid mendedtheworkasbeingthesocietieshaddeveloped ofgreathelptofamilies,theencouraginglyduringthe strengtheningofwhichwaslasttwoyears. sovitaltotheChurchand tothecommunity.Hehoped Thetensocietiesaffiliated theSocietieswouldbesue-withtheassociationhad cessfulineducatingteen-1,150members,withaggreageyouthtosavesothatgatesavingsof£43,500. theywouldbebetterableOver1,300loans,totalling tomeettheirfuturerespon-L143,000hadbeengranted sibilities. bythesocieties.Thenum-

Mr.J.Ryan,presidentofberofloansoutatpresent theAssociationofCatholicwas350,foranaggregate Co-operativeCreditSocie-of£33,000.

Tasmania

WellAgain

New South Wales

CharityGrants

Catholiccharitieshithree Stateshavebenefitedby £115,964ingrantsmade recentlyundertheCommonwealthAgedPersons'Homes Act.

Therecentgrants,which totalled£850,227throughoutAustralia,bringthe totalsubsidysofargiven undertheActto£5,890,000.

TheFederalMinisterfor SocialServices(Mr.Robertson)announcedthatthe Catholiccharitiestobenefit underthenewallocations were:

N.S.W.:FranciscanSisters ofMercyofLuxembourg, St.Francis'Home,Wollongong,£77,623.

Victoria:SistersofSt. JosephofClunyHomefor AgedLadies,Kew,£14,973; CatholicTrustsCorporation, MaryknollCottageScheme, £2,306.

SouthAustralia:Catholic BlindAssociationofSouth Australia,St.Raphael's HomeforAgedBlind, MyrtleBank,£21,062.

Mr.Robertsonsaidthe Governmentwashappyto givefundsforsuchworthy housingprojects.

"Therearefewthings snoreessentialforoldpeople thanpleasanthomeswhich canofferpersonalprivacy aswellasskilledcarefor theirneeds,"hesaid.

"TheGovernmentknows thatitcouldneverofferthe personalservicethatvoluntaryorganisationscanoffer, henceithasdecidedtoencouragetheirworkinevery waybygiving£2for£1 ,sub4idiostoOrganisletions buildingaccommodationfor elderlypeople."

TheArchbishopofHobart MostRev.GuildfordYoung, hasreturnedtohisArchdioceseafterrecuperating fromhisrecentillness.

AI

AfterhisreturnHisGrace receivedthePallium-the symbolofthefullnessof pontificaloffice-fromHis EminenceCardinalAgagianian.

OnarrivalatHobartairportArchbishopYoungwas welcomedbyacrowdof 1,200peopleandpresented withaChryslerRoyalmotor car,thevoluntarygiftof theCatholicsofTasmania.

WelfareStore

Takingshaveaveraged £13eachworkingdayat theVincentianWelfare Store,Hobart.

Thiswasannouncedlast weekbytheorganisers,who saidthatsincethestore openedlastmonthithas fulfilledthehopesofits founders.

Ifthepresentrateoftradingcontinues,itwillamount tosome£3,000ayearand provideasolidbasison whichtoplananOzanam HouseforHobart.

Thepolicyofthestoreis tosellgood,cleanarticles atlowprices,andtokeep upafastturnover.

Muchhardworkhasgone intotheestablishmentand startingofthestore.

Theorganisershavegiven specialpraisetothemenof theMoonahbranchofthe SocietyofSt.Vincentde Paulforwhattheydidin fittingoutandpaintingthe shop,andincollectingand sortingclothes.

Posly'sWhistle

DearBoys,Girlsand Tinies,-Iamafraidthe winningentrieswrittenon theMysteriesoftheRosary bygirlsof1stYearCommercialClass,OurLady's College,Victoria-sq.,were notprintedinlastweek's "Record,"butIhopethey willgointhisweek.

NextSundayisMission Sunday,soifyoucan,try andmakealittlesacrifice bynotspendingallofyour pocketmoneyonlollies, andgivesthattotheMissions.Itisalsothefeast ofSt.Luke,whowasadoctor ofandwrotenotonlyone theGospelsbutalsothe ActsoftheApostles.

Saturday,October24,is thefeastofSt.Raphaelthe Archangel.

Bestwishestoallofyouandpleaseremembermein yourprayers. Withlovefrom, IIP AUNTIEJOAN.

1:010350A100,013,0MF0003XECEO PrizeWinners

BarbaraHamilton,Our Lady'sCollege,Victoria-sq. GeraldineSwan,Our Lady'sCollege,Victoria-sq.SharonBurnett,13Salisbury-rd.,Rivervale.

oaos:Hart000ppocKtariemcext

DearSharon,-Thetwo prizeswereawardedforthe MysteriesoftheRosary,but asyourstoryofyourholi- daywasgood,andverywell written,IaskedtheEditor ifwecouldhaveathird prize,justforthistime,to giveyouonetoo. Godblessyou.Withlove from, AUNTIEJOAN.

:;;;;;;.;,;;;;;;;;

First

GloriousMysteryOfRosary laidHiminhisowntomb, THERESURRECTION hewnfromrock,inanear- (ByBarbaraHamilton) bygarden.

TheResurrectionisone ofthefiveGloriousMyster- iesoftheRosary.Itisalso oneofthemaineventsin thelifeofOurLord.This isthestoryoftheResurrection.

JosephofAramathea,a wealthymemberofthe Sanhedrin,yetagoodman wholovedJesus,begged PilatetolethimhaveHis body.

Pilateagreedassoonas hehadconfirmedthatJesus wasreallydead.Thethieves hadhadtheirlegsbroken toensuredeath,butJesus hadhadHissidepiercedby asoldier'sspear.Joseph tookdownthebodyof Jesusfromthecross,wrap- pedHiminfinelinen,and

Child'sPrayerAfterCommunion

0Jesusdear,0Jesusdear, IamsogladtoholdTheehere, AlthoughThouartsoweakandsmall, ThouartmyGod,andLordofall.

0BabeDivine,0BabeDivine, JustforalittleThouartmine, AndIcanpressTheetomyheart, AllgreatandholyasThouart.

MyBrothersweet,myBrothersweet, IkissThytenderlittlefeet, AndlaymyfaceuponThycheek,Andamtoohappyquitetospeak.

DearInfantJesus,donotcry, ForIwillreally,reallytry, NevertohurtTheeanymore, NevertomakeThysweetHeartsore.

0JesusDear,0JesusDear, IwanttohaveTheealwaysnear, Iwantmylittlehearttobe, Asoft,whitecradle-bedforThee.

reI

MaryMagdalene,Salome,themotherofJames andJohn,andMary,the motherofJamestheless andJoses,watchedthem. Josephrolledagreatstone againsttheentrancetothe tomb;thentheyallwent away.

ButtheJewsremembered thatJesushadsaid:"After threedaysIwillriseagain."Sotheysealedthetomband setaguardoverit. Atdawnonthefirstday of thetheweek(ourSunday) womencamewithspices toembalmJesus'body.

JesusMeetsMary

"Whowillrollawaythe stonefromthedoorofthe sepulchreforus?"theysaid, astheywent.Butwhen theyarrivedtheyfoundthe stonehadalreadybeenrolledawayandthetombwas -empty!

MaryMagdaleneranoff totelltheapostles,butthe otherwomenwentintothe sepulchre.Thebodyof Jesushadgone,butsitting therewasayoungmanin shiningwhite,whosaid: "Whydoyouseekforthe livingamongthedead. JesushasrisenasHesaid. Go,tellHisdisciplesHehas risenfromthedead!"

Infearandjoythe womenranoffwiththeir gladnews.Meanwhile, MaryMagdalenehadtold PeterandJohn,"Theyhave takenawaytheLordoutof thesepulchreandwedonot knowwherethe:havelaid Ilim."

Siria'sWritings THEFOURTH SORROWFULMYSTERY THECARRYINGOFTHE CROSS (By

SiriaGhilardi)

JesusChristwascondemnedtodeathbyPilateand thesoldiersofthegovernor,tearingfromthebodyofJesusthepurplerobe,clothedHimAgaininHisown garments,andlaidthecross, whereuponHewastobe crucified,uponHisbruised andmangledshoulders.

BearingthisheavyburdenHeadvancedthroughthestreetsofJerusalemtowardtheplaceofexecution,whichwascalledCalvary.

Tworobberswerealso ledouttobecrucifiedwith Him.

ButJesus,exhaustedby longfastingandlossof blood,fellthreetimesundertheweightofthecross andtheJews,fearingHe mightdieontheway,forc- edamantohelpHimcarrythecrosstotheplaceof execution.

Inthevastcrowdthat followedJesustherewere somepiouswomenwhoshed tearsofcompassionon seeingHimreducedtosuch astate,butJesussaidto them,"DaughtersofJerusalem,weepnotforMebut foryurselvesandforyour children."

Marywasthere,too,and aswordpiercedherheart toseeJesussobrutally damaged.

WhenJesusreachedthe topofthehillofCalvary Hisgarmentsweretorn fromHisbodyandHewas crucifiedwiththetwo thievesjustastheProp- phetshadforetold.

PatSendsInPrayer 131Tyler-st., TuartHill.

THEBATTLINGO'REILLYS

(ThetwinshadspenttheirSundayafternooncol- lectingusedstampsfrompeoplefortheMissions). Whentheygothometheirmothertoldthemthatas averyspecialtreattheydidn'thavetogotobedat 9o'clock,astheyusuallydid,butcouldstayuptill after10andlistentoBishopFultonSheenspeakingon 6PR.

TheyunderstoodthatinAmericatheBishopwas talkingontelevision,sothateveryonecouldseehimas wellashearhim,andthathewasinchargeofcollect- ingmoneyforthePropagationoftheFaith,which meanstheMissions.

Allsortsofpeoplewhosawhisprogrammesentin moneytohelptheMissionsallovertheworld,and althoughBishopFultonSheenwasarealTV"star"he didn'tkeepasinglepennyforhimself.

Theprogrammestartedwiththenoiseofhundreds ofpeopleclappingandthentheycouldhearBishop FultonSheenstartingwiththeword"Friends."He wentontotellthemoneortwojokesaboutwhatchil- drenhadsaidtotheirmothers,andthenstartedhis realspeech.

Itwasveryinterestingandexciting;thetwinscould understandnearlyallofit.Attheendhesaid"Bye nowandGodloveyou."andtherewasanotherburst ofclapping. AtschoolnextdaytheyweretellingSisterImelda aboutit,andalsooftheireffortstocollectmoneyfor theMissionsandshesaidtothem,"Whydon'tyouwrite tohimandtellhimyoulikedhisprogrammeandthat youtoowanttohelptheMissions?"

Thetwinswereverykeenonthisidea,andattheir play-timetheywerediscussingitwithsomeoftheir friends. Thesechildrenwereinterestedintheideawhenwho shouldcomealongbutMichaelSmith.

"AsifsomeBishophundredsofmilesawayin Americawouldwantacrumbyletterfromyou!"he said.

JudyandJimweremiserable.Whywasitthatoften whentheywereenjoyingthemselves,orhadsome lovelyplan,MichaelSmithalwayscamealongand triedtospoilit.

IthinkhewouldliketohearfromusinAustralia," saidJudy.

"Yesifyouweresomebodyimportant,"sneered Michael,"butnotjustthesillyoldO'Reillys."

(ContinuedNextWeek)

OurLordIsCrucifiedOnTheCross THECRUCIFIXION (ByKayeMcKenzie)

ThesoldiersmadeSimon carryJesus'cross.While Hehungonthecross,they sharedHisclothesbetween them.Thentheysatdown tokeepguardoverhim.

OverHisheadtheyseta proclamationandwritten onitwas: "ThisisJesustheking ofJews."

TwothieveswerecrucifiedwithHim. Thepassersbytossed theirheadsandsaid,"Come now,thouwouldstdestroy thetempleandbuilditup inthreedays;comedown fromThycross.Artthou aking?"

it.ButHewouldnot.

Thetworantothetomb and wherewentintothesepulchre theysawthelinen clotheslying. dering,Theywentaway,wonbutMarystayed outside,weeping.Somone wasbyher.Heaskedher quietly,"Woman,whydo youweep?Whomdoyou seek?"

She,thinkingitwasthe gardener,saidthroughher tears::"Sir,ifyouhave carriedHimofffromhere, tellmewhereyouhavelaid Him,andIwilltakeHim away."

Jesussaid,"Mary.""My Master,"shecried.

JesustoldMarytotellthe Apostles:"IascendtoMy FatherandyourFather."

DearAuntieJoan,-Iam enclosingalovelylittle prayerwhichIfoundonly afewdaysago.Iamwritingtoletyouhaveit,asI thoughtthatifyoupublish- editinyourChildren's Page,otherchildrenmay benefitbylearningorkeep ingitintheirprayerbooks, tosayafterHolyCommunionthislittleprayer.

MayGodblessandbestow uponyouHisfondestlove andcare, PATDIGNEY.

DearPat,-Thankyoufor writingintoourCornerand sendingintheprayertobe saidafterreceivingHoly Communion. Itisaverybeautiful prayerandIamsuremany ofourreaderswillbeglad tocutitoutandputitin theirprayerbooksormissals. Thankyouforsendingit tous.

MayGodblessyoutoo. Withlovefrom, AUNTIEJOAN.

MOVING! - 5-1777

TheState'sLeading FURNITUREREMOVERSandPACKERS

GILLSTRANSPORTSERVICE Pty,Ltd.

PERTHandFREMANTLE

Fromthesixthhourthere wasdarknessalloverthe earthuntiltheninthwhen Jesuscalledout:"Eli,Eli, LammaSabacthani."

Thecrowdaroundsaid thatHewascallingtoElias (theirProphet)andthen oneofthecrowdranto uponarodtoletHimdrink

AgainJesuscalledout andyieldedHisspirit.And allatoncetheveilofthe templewastornthiswayandthat,andtherocks partedasunder,theearth shook. andThegraveswereopened manybodiesarosefrom thedead.

ThenOurLorddied.

2llikordWORLDofSPORT

FiveRecordstoSt.Charles!

Underpleasantconditionsfiverecordswere brokenandtwoequalledatSt.Charles'Seminary16thannualathleticmeetingheldon October5attheseminaryoval.

TheMostRev.L.J.Goody2L.Schaper,3J.Devine. BishopofBunbtiry,was 220yds.(junior):1K. presentattheopeningofJennings,2J.McCarthy,3 themeetingtogetherwithG.White25secs.(equal theRt.Rev.Mgr.C.Cun-record). ningham,theRt.Rev.Mgr. 440yds.(junior):1,A. A.T.LangmeadandmanyRyan,2T.Devine,3R. membersoftheclergy. Walsh.

Thewinningteamwas Senior80yds.hurdles:1 captainedbyJohnMc-R.Hardiman,2K.Mahony, Carthywhosetthenew3B.Morellini. timeforthesenior440yds. Juniorrelay,440yds.:1 of55.5sec. Red,51.5secs.

Atthecloseofthemeet- 440yds.(senior):1,J. ingMgr.Cunninghampre-McCarthy,2K.Mahony,3 sentedthetrophies.ResultsP.Mears.55.5secs.(record). ofalleventswereasfol- 100yds.(junior):L. lows:- Schaper,2R.Walsh,3A.

Mile(Junior):J.Devine,Ryan. 2,R.Walsh,3A.Ryan (record5mins.11.4secs.).

880yds.(Senior):1K. Mahony,2J.McCarthy,3 P.Merks.

Mile(Senior):1,R.Mahony,2J.McCarthy,3C. Fiamer(record5mins.1 sec.).

880yds.(junior):1J.Devine,2R.Walsh,3A.Ryan. 880yds.handicap(Senior)

1T.Flanagan,2P.Marks, 3M.Ford. 880yds.handicap(junior)

1G.Prendiville,2J.Oates, 3R.Walsh.

440yds,handicap(senior)

1M.O'Donnell,2R.Hardiman,3T.Flanagan.

440yds.handicap(junior)

1,J.Ots,2J.Hewitt,3L. Schaper.

Highjump(junior).1, L.Schaper,2J.Devine,3 A.Ryan.

Broadjump(senior),1 K.McEncroe,2C.Flamer, 3K.Jennings.

Trophywinners:Junior champion,K.J.Jennings; juniorchampion,A.Ryan; seniorhandicap(M.O'Donnell)(T.Flanagan);junior handicap,J.Ots;aggregate J.McCarthy. Juniorhurdles:1A.Ryan

Intedandpabllahed br KeithFrancisSpruhan,::The Record"office,450BayStreet Perth

ITIS

220yds.handicap(junior) 1B.O'Leary,2A.Roach, 3J.Hewitt.

XDAgin(13#44NIYOXIX_LAA2ggi_

Medleyrelay:1Red.3 rains.39secs.(record).

Broadjump(junior):1A. Ryan,2L.Schaper,3R. Walsh17ft.bins. Highjump(senior):1,B. Morellini,2K.Jennings,3 P.Callahan,5ft.4iins.

Hopstepandjump (senior):1K.Jennings,2 G.White,3K.Anthony38ft. 4ins.

Hopstepandjump (junior):1,R.Walsh,2L. Schaper,3A.Ryan34ft. Tins.

100yds.(senior):1,K. Jennings,2J.McCarthy,3 G.White,10.7secs,(equal record).

220yds.(junior)I,A. Ryan,2R.Walsh,3L.Schaper. 220yds.handicap(senior)

1P.Turner,2M.O'Donnell, 3T.Flanagan. Seniorrelay44yds.:1, Blue.48secs.(record).

"ogrr,A,cratICaff-ael

WhoWillBeTheTeamToWatch

NextSeason,SubiacoOrE.Perth?

HaveEastPerthreachedthecrestoftheir presentsuccesswavewiththeirpremiership winagainstSubiacolastSaturday? playersandgoontoaclearcutpremiershipvictorymustbeagoodomenfor 1960.

Manyfootballfollowers areclaimingthatSubiaco istheteamtowatchnext yearandformanyyears afterthat.

Butthesefansareignoring factsandinmanycasesallowingwishfulthinkingto cloudtheirjudgment.

TwelveoftheEastPerth sidelastSaturdaywere under25,whiletheeldest, apartfromcaptainJack Sheedy,were27yearolds RegHallandCharlieWalker.

Sheedy,ofcourse,is33, butitisobviousthatheis stillaforceonthefield whenneeded,

Also,Eastwerewithout keymeninwingerBrian Rayandhalf-backspecialist NedBull.

Thattheteamwasable tofindsuitablesubstitutes forthesetwooutstanding

THINKOF Christmas Cards

and

a quote.Noobligation. BE

NotthatSubiacocanbe leftoutofcalculations.

Theyalsohaveayoung improvingsidewithtremendouspotentialandgettingreadyforfuturepremierships.

LikeEastPerth,mostof Subiaco'spromisingstars arestillintheirearly20's.

ButwhileEastPerthhave JackSheedytoguidethem, itishardtoseetheireclipse foratleastanothertwoor threeseasonswithperhaps theoneproviso:thatthey continuetoretaintheservicesof24-year-oldallAustralianruckmanGraham Farmer.

ScoutsToMarch

AtAquinas

TheCatholicBoyScouts Associationwillmarchthis yearasagroupattheannualFeastofChristthe Kingprocessionheldat AquinasCollegeonSunday, October25.

Thisisthefirsttimea positionintheprocession hasbeenallocatedtothe Scoutgroupssoafullattendanceisessential. Allscoutmastersand scoutsarerequestedto wearuniform.

Bonn.Germany:Germany receivedaCatholicchiefof Stateforthefirsttimein itshistorywhenPresidentelectHeinrichLuebe(64). tookhisformaloathof officeInaceremonyin Bonn.

Forthefirsttimealso,the twohighestGermanposts arefilledbyCatholics,becauseChancellorKonrad Adenauercontinuesin office.

Dr.Luebke,whohadbeen SecretaryofAgriculture. succeedsretiringpresident TheodorHeuss,whoserved twofive-year-terms.

AmemberoftheChristianDemocraticparty,Dr. Luebkewaschosenpresidentbyavoteof526to 386.Heisthesecondchief ofStateofWesternGermany'sincetheendof WorldWarII.

BUYINGORSELLING USEDFURNITURE

HiltonParkNCGMWinAGradeFoley,State's BasketballPremiership

OnSaturday,October10 intheN.C.G.M.Basketball competition,grandfinals wereplayedoffinthe variousgrades. Anexcitingmatchwas thatbetweenPalmyraand WestPerthinthe"Cl" grade.WestPerthledat theendofthefirstquarter byonegoal,butathalftime Palmyrawereinthelead withthescore14goalsto 12.

Inthethirdquarterthe WestPerthsideshotfor32 goalsandmanagedtoget onlysevenwhilePalmyra triedfor13andscoredsix goalswhichmadethescore atthecloseofthethird quarter20.19inPalmyra's favour.

InthefinalquarterWest Perthimprovedtheirgoal scoring,scoring12goalsout of20tries,whilePalmyra triedfor16andscoredeight. Thefinalscorewas31goals to28inWestPerth's favour.

Inthe"A"grade,Hilton ParkdefeatedVictoria Park27goalsto18.Victoria Parkled10goalsto6atthe endofthefirstquarter,but HiltonParkretaliatedand heldthegamefromthe secondquarter.

Inthe"131"grade,FremantleplayedagainstEast Perth.EastPerthsetupa fivegoalleadinthefirst 1,4VOVINININIRInleDOONXXXIt

PriestDecorated

Rome,Oct.3:ItalianPresidentGiovanniGronchi hasposthumouslyawarded Italy'shighestdecoration forcivilvalour,theGold Medal,toFatherInnocenzo Lasseriwhogavehislifein anattempttosavehis Parishionersfromexecution.

FatherLasseriwaskilled atStazzemaincentralItaly onAugust12,1944,byretreatingGermantroops.The citationaccompanyingthe decorationreads:

"Learningthatagroupof hisparishionerswastobe executedasareprisalby Germantroopsinretreat, hecourageouslyintervened totrytostoptheexecution, offeringhislifeinexchange forthoseoftheprisoners.

`Hispleawasinvainand henoblysacrificedhislife, joininghisfatewiththat ofhisfaithful."

FairestAndBest quarter(8goalsto3)and thescoreathalftimewas 15goalsto8intheirfavour.

Inthelasthalfofthe gameFremantleplayedwell andmanagedtoholdtheir opponentsbutcouldnotpick upthesevengoaldifference. Thefinalscorewas25goals to20. Inthe"B2"gradeSt. Clare'sdefeatedFremantle. St.Clare'swentawaytoa 5-goalleadinthefirstquarteranddespiteFremantle's gooddefendinggradually increasedthislead;thefinal scorebeing30goalsto18. VictoriaParkandInglewoodplayedoffinthe "C2"gradeandtheVictoria Parkteamwonbytengoals thescorebeing22goalsto 12. CongratulationsgotoHiltonPark("A"grade),East Perth(B1),St.Clare's (B2),WestPerth(C1),and VictoriaPark(C2)whoare premiersintheirgradesfor the1959season.

Thepremiersof"A"reservegradewillbedecided onSaturday,October17, whenSubiacomeetMaylands.

VaticanWill PrintStamps OfItsRadio

VaticanCity:VaticanCity willissuetwonewseriesof stampsonOctober27,one commemoratingthesecond anniversaryoftheinaugurationofthenewVatican Radiotransmittingstation. Theotherserieswillbe airmailstampsof10denominationsshowingfive viewsofobelisksinfiveof Rome'smajorsquares.

Thefivesquaresarethose ofSt.Peter,St.JohnLateran,SantaMariadelPopolo, TrinitadciMonti,andthe Esquilinesquarenearthe basilicaofSt.MaryMajor. CommemoratingtheopeningofthenewVatican RadiofacilitiesinOctober, 1957,atSantaMariadiGaleria,ontheoutskirtsof Rome,theotherserieswill consistoftwodenominationsbothdepictingthe cross-shapedantennaofthe newstationandthewinged statueoftheArchangel Gabrielwhichstandsin frontofthestation.

GiantWestPerthruckman,BrianFoley(pictured),winneroftheSandover Medalandseveralsubstantialcashawards,cappedhis 1959seasonwhenhewas announcedWestAustralia's sportsmanoftheyearlast week.

Brianisthefirstfootball-, ertotakethisawardwhich waswonlastyearbyanotherwellknownCatholic sportsman,HerbElliott.

Brian'syoungerbrother, Desmond,whoonlyrecently tookupfootballseriously, finishedlastseasonwith EastPerthseconds.

F.R.BEECROFT

BUTCHER

181ItokebdyRoad,Subiaco OnlyPrimeFreshKilled MeatSold. Phone:8-1373.

Phone8-1482.

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-PhotobycourtesyVictor PenroseCtucllo

StateWasLateInSchoolPlan

Thepresentschoolsituationmustnotbe regardedasthe"right"wayorthe"natural" waytoprovidevarioustypesofeducationsecularorreligious.Itisallwrong,andthe historyIwilloutlinewillshowthingsintheir truelight.

IntheearliestdaysofAustralia'shistory,education wasentirelyinthehandsofdenominationalbodies. TheGovernmentonlycameintothepictureinabout 1830.TheVictorianStateGovernmentprovided secularschoolsandalsosupportedtheotherschools financially.

Whenbothtypesofschoolcameunderthecontrol ofaBoardofEducation,thedenominationalschools didn'tlosetheirindependencebutcarriedonasbefore.

InNewSouthWales,in1866,HenryParkessetup aCouncilofEducationwhoseresponsibilityitwasto makegrantstothevariousschools.Itwassoonclear, fromthewaythegrantsweremade,thatthosein authorityweretryingtodestroythedenominational schools,especiallytheCatholicones.

jnintroducingthePublicInstructionBillsome yearslater,HenryParkessaid"Iholdinrelyhandwhat willbedeathtothecallingofthepriesthoOdofRome."

Meanwhile,inVictoria,acertainMr.Higginbotham broughtadisturbingfacttothenoticeofParliament. Itseemsthat,exceptfortheCatholics,thereligious bodieswerenot,forthemostpart,givingthedenominationalteachingexpectedofthem.Norwasthatall, forinthesecularschools,thestandardofteachinghad fallentoalowlevel.

ARoyalCommissionwassoonatworktoinvestigate thetrouble.ToavoidatacitadmissionthattheState mayinterferewithCatholicse,hools,ArchbishopGoold wouldnotallowCatholicstoberepresentedonthe Commission.

IttookonlyashortfivemonthsfortheCommission tomakeitsdecisions.Therecommendationthatinterestsusisthis-thatsectarianteachingshouldbe excludedbylawfromtheschools,withaweakundenominationalreligiousinstructionbeingputinthe placeofadefinitedogmatictheology.

WhentheBilldidgetthrough,itwasamended,so thatnoreligiousinstructionatallwasallowed.But thesupportersoftheBillhadtobattlehardforfive yearsbeforeovercomingadeterminedopposition.

Whodidopposetheproposed,moreorlessseculer, educationBill?Catholicsmainly,andtostartoffwith atleast,Anglicans.

Theanti-Irish,anti-Catholicfeelingscausedbythe FeniantroubleinIrelandatthetimedidn'thelpthe Catholiccause.(TheFenianswereorganisedina similarwayto,andwiththesamegoalas,theIrish RepublicanArmyoftoday-togainindependencefrom England,byviolenceifnecessary).

Optheothersideweretobefoundmanydifferent groups,includingthosewhotriedtostrikeablow itgainsttheCatholicChurchbypreventingtheestablishmentofCatholicschools.Thenewspapers,too, didmuchtoaidthesecularcause.

GavanDuffy,whileheheldpowerintheGovern-

Putyourhomeinthe ShadethisSummer WITH CANVAS OR METAL

Awnings

Phone21-4988andget

Barrett'stoquoteyou Don'tdelayifyouwantyourhomein shadethissummer.PhoneBarrett'snow andlearnhowecono;nicallyyoucan havecanvasormetalawningsmadeto fityourwindowsordoors.Barrett'sare experts.Theywillmeasure,quoteand install.

BARRETT'SARESPECIALISTSIN HOLLANDandVENETIANBLINDS

ArchbishopVaughanFoughtForFaith ment,successfullyopposedtheBill.ButhewassucceededbyMr.Francis.He,withtheAttorney-General, WilberforceStephens,wasmorethanamatchfor thosewhoinopposingtheGodlessnessofseeularism wereinrealitydefendingChristianity.

OneremarkofMr.Stephensisenoughtoshowthe typeofpersonwhodecidedhowAustralianchildren shouldbeeducated.Hestatedthat"attemptingto teachreligioninschools-isapositiveevil."

Bythathemeant,mainly,thatAustralianunity wouldbethreatenedbyhavingdifferentreligions taughtintheschools.He,andothers,foolishlyhoped forunitybasedonacommonrejectionofpositive religiousdoctrine.Intruth,ofcourse,withoutreligionthereisnotrue,solideducation-nothingismore fundamentalforanunderstandingof,andproperliving oflife.

TheStephensActcameintooperationinVictoriain 1873.Then,sixyearsafterthatevent,andthi-teen yearsaftertheCouncilofEducationhadshownthe CatholicsinNewSouthWaleswhichwaythewindwas blowingSirHenryParkesintroducedhisPublicInstructionBill.

In1879thisBillbecamelaw.Itprovidedforthe secularisationofeducationandthewithdrawalwithin threeyearsofStateaidtodenominationalschools.Sir Henryhimselflateradmittedofficiallythatthiswas his"onegreatmistake"inlife.

Amongthosewhostruggledtokeepreligionofficially intheschoolswereArchbishopVaughanandthe Anglican,BishopMoorehouse.

TimeOfCrisisForCatholics

Thelatterhaspointedtothetrueoffenders.Notthe Government,northereligiouslyindifferentmembersof thecommunity,butthoseChristiansinnamewho weren'tsufficientlyChristianinspirit.Hesaid"Let theblameliewhereitreallyrests-upontheChristian peopleofthiscountrywhoallowthelawtoremainunaltered."

Atthistime,1959,atimeofcrisisforCatholiceducation,itdoesseemthattheofficialconscienceisbeing aroused,tosomeextent,althoughmuchremainstobe doneinbreakingdownpublicprejudiceagainstour lawfulclaims.

ThreeyearsagotheMenziesGovernmentdecidedto paytheinterest,of5percent.,onschoolbuildingloans. Butingeneralitistruetosaythatthepolicyofthe Liberalsineducationfavourstherich.

TheA.L.P.atitsBrisbaneconferencein1957 changeditspolicyfromfinancialaidtoallschools"to "thepromotionofsecondaryandhighereducationby wayofbursaries,scholarships,exhibitionsandbenefits ofalikenature,payabledirecttostudents."

TheDemocraticLabourPartycontinuesthepolicy ofLabourbeforethe1954split,maintainingthateducationshouldbegenuinelyfreeforeverychildinthe community,irrespectiveofthetypeofschoolattended -primaryorsecondary-Stateorprivate.

AGallupPollin1955indicatedthatthemajorityof Australiansfavouredmoneygoingtoindependent schools.Morerecently,inTasmania,acommitteefrom theLiberalParty(whichlastyearrejectedaBill proposingassistanceetodenominationalschools)has publiclyrecognisedthedesirability,ifnotinjustice atleastasamatterofutility,ofassistingChurch schools.

LastJulytwoAnglicanprelatesinQueenslandcalled ontheirStateGovernmenttohelpChurchschools. Commentedonebishop:"InthismattertheChurchof Englandhasbeensilenttoolong.Thevoiceofthe majoritymustnowbeheard."

Letushopethatthesearesignsforthebetterand thatjusticeforourschoolsisonitsway.

PublicityModiffitillikRule3

Loudon:Cfassillicatfoasofcurt(t motionpictureselhoolldbereadfromI 3 pulpitoratleastpostedonchurchbletinboards,thesecretoryoftheCat'licFilmInstitutehassuggested.

A.G.Evan,thesecretary,alsosaidthatCath'ic OscarsshouldbeawardedforoutstandingBri' filmsandtoBritishactors,whethertheyre Catholicornot,

Mr.EvansaidthatinScotlandtheclassificalm offilmsbytheinstitute'spriestreviewersisbeig publishedintheCatholicPress,butnosuch1operationexistswiththenationalCatholicweely newspapersinEnglandorwiththeparoc)al Clergy. Hesaidfilmclassificationlistsareonlypublic' regularlyin"Columba,"monthlyjournelofse KnightsofSt.Columba,whogivetheinstilto themostsupport,andinanotherCatholicmontty magazine.

Mr.Evanssaidthataprincipalworkoftie instituteistoarrangefortherentingofhundris offilmstoCatholicschools,andtoadvisem producersaboutstoriesanddistribution.HeFid producersreadilycalltheinstitutetoasktheI1p ofapriesttosupervisestudioworkwhereCath ceremonialisinvolved.

FormerWorker-BishopInsist!

PriestsMustgeMenOfPraye'

Ars-en-Dombes,France:BishopAlfrecAncel,whohashddtogiveuphisapostolaas a"workerbishop,"told500priestsherehat the"unbelievinggeneration"oftodayccbe savedifpriestsare"menofprayer."

BishopAncel,whoispreviouslyby FiIce's "workerpriests." Inhisdiscoursetthe priestshereinthepchof St.JohnVianney,;hop Ancelstressedthesaint thatthecured'Aiwas aboveallapriestandman ofprayer.

AuxiliarytoHisEminence PierreCardinalGerlier, ArchbishopofLyoks,addressedsome500priests whocamehereforaretreat whichwasoneoftheclosingobservancesofthecentenaryofthedeathofSt. JohnVianney.Hetold them:

"Thecured'Arsdemands ofallhisconfreresoftoday thattheyreflect,andhe saystothem:'Youstillare notprayingenough' "Wecansaveourunbelievinggenerationonlyif wearemenofprayer.We cannotcontinueasweare. Theremustbeachange. Ourworkinbehalfof soulsmustbeputona spirituallevel. "Itmustnotbeonthe leveloftechniqueand methods.Onecannotsave soulswithoutsuffering."

BishopAncel'sdiscourse tothepriests-whocame from70diocesesofFrance, andfromSwitzerland,LuxembourgandEgypt-was givenshortlyafterhereceivedinstructionsfromthe HolySeetellinghimtogive uphispostassuperiorof thecongregationofthe Prado. Thecongregation,located inLyons,iscomposedof priestsandlaymenlivingin aworkingclasssectionof thecity,andworkingamong thepoor.

TheHolySee'sinstructionstotheBishopwere madepublicjustaweekafterpublicationofitsletter totheFrenchHierarchy statingthatlaypeoplemust takeovertheworkdone

MiracleAccepted

St.Helens,England:One miraclehasbeenapproved inthebeatificationcauseof theVenerableDominicBarben,Passionistpriestwho receivedCardinalNewman kilotheChttFch,itwas announcedhere. Itwasamiraculouscure ofcancer,FatherBonaventureWilson,C.P.,rectorof the.Passionisthousein London,told5,000poplee attendingtheannualpilgrimagetotheen.Dominic's tombatSutton,St.Helen's, Lancashire.

Asecondmiracle-two arerequiredforbeatification-isunderreviewand maybeapprovedsoon, FatherWilsonsaid.

St.JohnVianneywas consumedbyhumilitand hadahorrorofsin,hsaid, andlivedalifehich shouldserveastheTreat exampleforallprie:today.

Butheaskedwhett7today'spriestsare rays menofprayer.TheHest hasasenseofwbtis human,hesaid,butrtalwaysenoughofase-.eof God,andasenseo'the directionofsoulsi

GuildForAvice)n WorkersIsr UpInLondo

London:ACat;'tic AviationGuild or workersatLondonirport,hasbeensetup underthepatronagof OurLady.Ithashe approvalofHisErinenceWilliamCarisal Godfrey,Archbishoof Westminster.

He

Taught

Our

School;

Colombo,Ceylon:V%'ayanandaDahanayake,CrIon's newPrimeMinister,isa formerCatholic::hoot teacher. ABuddhist,thePi'mien beganhiscareerasetinstructoratSt.AloysiutCollegeinGalle.While!achinghegotintotroublewith schoolauthoritiesforagitatingagainstBritishrule. Hestartedinpolit'sin the1930'sasanexreme leftist,butlaterabanoned thatpositionandisnow knownasananti-CoImunist.In1956hejoin,Ithe SriLankaFreedomsarty whichwonthatyear'selectionandwasthenappinted EducationMinister.

Lastyearheledthesuccessfulcampaigntooust leftistministersfromthe cabinet. Hesucceedsthelate"rime MinisterS.W.R.D.Bandaranaike,whowasasasinatedbyaBuddhistionk.

IturbiDoesMozart Superbly. Library

..Mozart:PianoConcerto No.22inEFiatMajor. K482.PlayedbyJoseIturbiandtheColonneOrchestraunderIturbi.Columbia 12",57/6.

Incredibleasitmayseem, thisistheonlyrecordingof thisheavenlyworkavailableinAustralia.Iturbias apianistisimpossibleto fault,hisbalanceand stressesbeingimpeccable.

Hisstyleisperhapsa trifleglossyfortheprofound andravishingslowmovementbutasaconductorhe isathisbesthere,withall Mozart'slovelyinstrumentaldetailclearlyetchedin relief. -44>a.a.p.o.ssa4pasa-0.1

<8.94414134.6.4140344 Thisisbynomeanstrue oftherestoftherecord, bothinthefirstandthird movementshiscontrolof theorchestraisnottoo steady.

Thisdisccouldberecommendedinspiteofthe poorrecording.InEngland ColumbiahaveissuedarecordingcoupledwithNo. 21,thesoloistbeingAnnie Fischer;whetheritwillbe issuedinAustraliais doubtful.

RichardStrauss:DerRasenkavalier.Highlightsfrom thecompleterecording. Conductor.Kleiber.Decca 10",27/6.

IfthelateErichKleiber haddonenothingmorethan conductthefullDeccaset, madesomeyearsago,he wouldhaveindebtedus enough.

IfyoulikeRichard Strauss,beg,borrow,steal orevenbuythislittledisc; Krauss,orevenStrauss, couldnotbetterKleiber's handlingofthematerial.

JurinacasOctavianis possiblythebestonanyrecordingandWeber,despite hisage,matchesMayr,the originalOchs.

Gueden'sSophieislovely andshesingswonderfully withJurinacinthePresentationoftheRosescenebut shecannotcomparewith ElizabethSchumannonthe old78setandMariaReining,togetherwithallother Marschallins,fallsfarshort ofLotteLehman,thecrea44444944s0.8-t. ,84C4444<istitsikta foroftherole. The78sethaslongbeen deleted,Columbia'sKarajansethasbeenre-issued onstereoinEngland.Althoughnotsogoodasthe Kleiber,stereomaymore thancompensate:inthe meanwhile,thisHighlights discisstronglyrecommended.

NatKingCole:Towham itmayconcern.12"Capitol,52/6.

Thisalbumhas12songs, beginningwiththetitle number,sungbyNatinhis usualsweetsmoothmanner. Thiswillneednorecommendationtohismanyfans.

MillsBrothersHits.London,12",52/6.

Thiswillappealtosome oftheolderloversofpopularmusic.Herewehavea selectionoftheirhitsgoing backovertheyearsand threetheirmillions-discnumbers;my favouritesare"Gloworm" and"PaperDoll!"

FirkusnyplaysDebussy. Capitol,12",57/6. Andplayshimverywell, too;theonlydefectofthis recordisthatthereisn't enoughofit,Firkusnycould easilyhavetuckedintwo orthreemorepiecesinthe playingtime.

Spaceprecludesafulllist buttheyinclude"Refiets dansl'eau,""Lecathedrals eglouti"and"Poissonsd'or." Hisstyleisflawlessandthe recordingisgood.

Joe"Fingers"Car:FingersandtheFlapper.Capitol,12",52/6.

Twelvenumberstaken fromthetwentiesandearly thirties.Thearrangements areveryclever,puttingnew oilintotheseoldlamps, mostofwhichhavenever ceasedtoshine.

Beethoven:SymphonyNo. 3"Eroica."Playedbythe ViennaPhilharmonicunder ErichKleiber.AceofClubs, 39/6.

Therearesomanyrecordingsofthe"Eroica"that itisquiteimpossibleto sortthemout.Thisoneis ii.11111.111/1111111111111illlil/tIlt11111111

EIGHTSHILLINGSINTHE£

Andthat'saboutallyourmoneyis worth,butweguaranteethatan EASIWINDCLOTHESHOIST willgiveyou20s.in£service.

Termstosuityou.

ANDERSONSINDUSTRIESPTY.LTD.

ROYDHOUSESTREET,SUBIACO Phones:8-1121,8-1513,8-2141.

AfterHours:6-2681.

verygoodvalueformoney.

Therecordingisobviouslysomeyearsoldandthe soundalittleonthethin sidebuttheperformanceis remarkablygood.

Kleiberhasalwaysbeen consideredasoneofthe finestconductorsinthe worldandhis"Eroica"is crispanddynamic.

Theonlyobjectionable thingaboutthisdiscisthat theturnovercomesinthe middleofthesecondmovement.Thisisasgoodas manyfull-priceddiscs.

Rossini:TheBarberof Seville.Highlightsfromthe completeDeccarecording. Conductor:Erede.Decca, 12",57/6.

Thisisagoodsolid,or evenstolid,performance withSimionatoasRosina andBastianiniasFigaro.In myopinionitisoutclassed bytheColumbiaversion withCallasandGobbi.

IfyouthinkthatCallas isthebestItalianoperasingerofourgeneration,you willfindSimionatodull.If, ontheotherhand,youobjecttotheCallascircus tricks,youwilllikethe moreconventionalDecca singer. Astotherest,GobbioutclassesBastianiniandthe othersareroughlyequal.

MaterialismIs VarsityTheme

"MaterialismandtheUniversity"willbethetheme ofthenextconferenceof theUniversityCatholic FederationofAustralia, whichwillbeheldatArmidale,N.S.W.,fromDecember29,1959,toJanuary5, 1960.

Theorganisationofthe conferenceisinthehands oftheNewmanSocietyat theUniversityofNewEngland,andaninteresting programmeoftalks,discussions,socialactivitiesand excursionsisbeingplanned.

Asthosewhohaveattendedthemcanbearwitness, suchconferencescanbea veryvaluableexeprience. W.A.Catholicgraduates andundergraduateswho wishtoattendshouldget intouchwithMissS.Maslen,6Broome-st.,Nedlands.

Theywouldbewelladvisedtomaketrainbookingsassoonaspossible.

lectureOnTOSF

ForNextMonth

OnSunday,October25, insteadoftheusualmeeting,membersoftheThird OrderofSt.FrancisareremindedtoattendtheannualcelebrationoftheFeast ofChristtheKingat AquinasCollegeandwhere possibletomarchinthe procession.

ItisbelievedthatanumberofpersonsareinterestedintheThirdOrderand wanttoknowmoreabout it.

Tomeetthemandenable themtobeinformedalectureontheThirdOrderhas beenarrangedforFriday, November6,at8.15p.m.,at theLegionofMaryrooms, lissikofNewSouthWales, 65St.George's-ter.,Perth.

MeetingsAnd CordsForCWL

TheCatholicWomen's Leaguewillconductacard partyattheCatholic CentreonThursday,October22,at2p.m. VictoriaParkbranchwill behostesses.

BothMaylandsandHighgatebrancheswillmeet nextonWednesday,October21;Maylands,at2.30 p.m..Highgateat8p.m. .444818.1148/..0481,14.0.48,0141,4,114,1144

RON'S

"Pleased

24-3477

manJesuit. THEJESUITS,byPeter Lippert. People(Nelson,12/6.) lookingatany groupfromtheoutsideinevitablymakeerrorsofinterpretation,despiteallthe goodwillintheworld; hencethevalueofthis study.

Chapterswillbefoundon theconstitutionandrulesof theOrder.Thesearepar-ticularlyenlighteningas theserulesarefrequently quotedoutofcontextand therebymisunderstood.

Otherchapterstreatof theSpiritualExercises, Jesuitprayerandaposto-late,Jesuitobedience,St. IgnatiusLoyola,andsoon.

Thehoaryaccusationthat theJesuitsbelievethat"the endjustifiesthemeans"is refutedbythefactthatno Jesuithasevertaughtthis doctrine,andalsobecause itisdiametricallyopposed totheTenCommandments whiehtheJesuit-like everyotherChristianwholeheartedly accepts. Othermisconceptionsare patientlydealtwith.

Non-Catholicswillbe pleasedto hearthat "ModernJesuitslookupon genuinelyChristianProtestantsastheirbrethrenand alliesinthegreatspiritual struggleagainsttheantiChristianmovementofour time."

Anti-ChristianscanbeassuredthattheJesuitswill notcuttheirthroatsbut "taketheirstandonthe groundofauniversallove ofmankindandaChristian loveoftheneighbourwhich inallcircumstancesareopposedtohatredandcontemptofourfellow-men evenwhentheyarein error."

Thisbookmighthave beenentitled"Insidethe Jesuits."Itwouldsumup itscontentsandthetitle wouldbecopyright,agreat advantageforthenthere wouldbenodangerofMr. Gunther,theenterprising Americanjournalist,corn. miffingabookonthisfascinatingsubject.

PRAYERSFROMTHEOLOGY,byRomanoGuardini (Nelson,7/6).

DespitehisItalianname, MonsignorRomanoGuardintisoneofthemost famousofGermanCatholic spiritualwriters.Ofrecent years,hehasbroughtout someveryfinelittlebooksof prayers.Wearealwaysin dangerofmonotonyin prayer,sosuchbooksarc alwaysuseful.

Astheseprayerswere originallysaidinchurch, togetherwiththecongregation,theyareparticularly suitableforthispurpose. Theirthemesarethegreat onesoftheCreed-Creation,Grace,theRedemption, Prayer,Eternity.

Whenmerelylistedthey arenotparticularlyinspiring.Theyneedtobemeditatedon,andthisiswhat MonsignorGuardinihelps ustodo.Hismeditations aretostartusoffonmeditationsofourown.

Thelanguageissimple. Herearesomethoughtson TheCreationoftheWorld: "Wewerebornthrough you.Wedonotoriginate fromthesilentelements,but fromthefreepowerofyourcommandingword;notfrom. theprimematterofthe world,butfromyourclear truth."

CHRISTINTHETHEOLOGYOFST.PAUL,by C.TheCerfaux.(Nelson50/). HouseofNelson, whichpublishedthemagnificentCatholicCommentaryonHolyScripture,is nowbringingoutaseries ofworth-whileCatholic books,translatedfrom foreignlanguages.

ChristintheTheologyof St.Paulisamostscholarly workbyMonsignorCerfaux whichstudiesthegrowthof St.Paul'sthoughtabout Christasshownintheprin- cipalepistles.

Fortheologiansthesubjecthasperennialinterest butthemaninthestreet canbeassuredthatithas relevancealsoforhim.

Cheapbooksaretobefound onthebookstalls-comparativereligionforthe people-whichattack Christianityasamixtureof paganlegenddndsuperstition.

BookssuchasMgr.Cerfaux'snotonlyexplainthe theologyofSt.Paulbutdefenditsdivineorigins.The conclusionhereachesatthe endoffivehundredpagesis that"Paul'schristologywas thefruitofrevelation.The modernsolutionthatminimisestheideaofanimmediateinterventiononthe partofGod,stemsfroman ideologythatissimplynot adequateforexplaining Paul'schristology.'

Itiswellforthefaithof themaninthestreetthat

theChurchhasdevoted scholars.

OURLADYINTHE LITURGYbyDomFilmteaux,0.S.B.,Challoner Publications.7/6sterling.

ThemysteriesofChrist's lifewascelebrated,andalso thefeastsofthesaints,for "itisChristhimselfinthem thattheChurchcelebrates, Christtheauthorandthe modelofallholiness."

WheredoesOurLadyfit intothisHerplacemust surelybeaspecialone,for sheisthegreatestofthe saints,butherfeastsare celebratedbecauseofBe? connectionwiththeredemp- tiveworkofHerSon.

Intheveryearlydaysof theChurch,shehadno feastsapartfromHis;wheneverHewashonoured,she washonouredtoo. Downthecenturies,separatefeastsofOurLadyhave developed,buttheprinciple behindallliturgicaldevotionhasbeenobservedthat honourtotheMothershould notbeseparatedfrom. honourtotheSon. ThisshortbookhaschaptersontheBreviaryandthe LittleOfficesofOurLady, aswellasonthefeastsof theyear.Anyoneinterested intheLiturgywillfindit veryprofitable.

-J.B.

AnIntelligentMothersknowsthat shewillneverregretgivingherdaughter

SubiacoFarewellsPilgrimVirgin

StatueWithImpressiveMarch

OnSundayeveninglast,otheraNovena ofRosariesrecitedeverynightinfrontof theBlessedSacramentexposed,Subiaco parishionersgaveanimpressivefarewellto thPilgrimVirginstatue. AfterHolyNamedevo-oftheBrothersandNuns. lionsasolemnprocession ThePilgrimVirginstatue wasformed,headedbyhasbeeninthenuns'chapel about30membersofOurforthelastweekincluding Lady'sregularguard(whotheanniversaryoftheapescortherstatueeverySat-paritionatFatimaonOctourdayeveningtoadifferentber13. homeinthemetropolitan area)followedbytheMaristBrothersandaltarboys withlightedcandlesand theRev.L.FormosacarryingthePilgrimVirgin statue.

ThencametheHoly Namemenandparishioners headedbytheRev.P.CunninghamrecitingtheRos-.sr*

Theymadeanimpressive sightasthelongprocessionwendeditswayalong thestreettotheBrigidine conventwherethestatue wasenthronedinthenuns' chapel.

FatherCunninghamon theconventverandahrecitedtheRosaryandtheAct ofConsecrationtoOur Lady.

Thiswasrespondedto ferventlyandenthusiasticallybythelargegathering thatoverflowedtothefootpath.

Duringtheweekthe:e wasaconstantstreamof boysfromtheMaristBros. College,girlsfromthe Brigidineschoolsandparishionerstothestatue's shrineintheChurch.

Hundreds ofRosaries wireofferedtoOurLady, thankstotheco-operation

Latertheparishioners wereprivilegedtohear (throughthecourtesyofthe LegionofMary)arecordedtalkgivenbyFatherA. McGrathonhisexperiences ofthehorrorsofaChinese Communistprisonandof thepersecutionofmillions oftheChinesepeople. Fivestatuesarevisiting homesinthePertharea. Twomorewillsoonbein circulation.

Anyonedesiringavisit fromthePilgrimVirgin statuemayring21-7716 (dayonly). Therearenofeeswhatsoever.Theonlycommitmentistopraytherosary everydayforaweekbefore thePilgrimVirginstatue.

Parishesdesiringavisit fromthePilgrimVirgin statueshouldalsoringthe abovenumber.

Millar'sPlay IsMoving

Thetragedyofthe"little man"invadesourmodern theatreinArthurMillar's drama"AViewfromthe Bridge,"nowshowingat thePlayhouse.

Millar'sdramaisnota seriousdrama,butthesentimentalismisverymoving.

RonGrahamportraysthe centralfigureofEddie,a oncerespectednobody,who isdee:wedbyfate. Hiswife,Beatrice,is playedablybyTerriAldred thestarofrecentproduction "TheWoman."

OnceagainBernard ShineandNevilleTeede arefeatured.

Theplayispicducedby WalCherry,ayoungman withmuchEasternStates experience.

Oslo,Oct.1:Communists lostfur:hergroundinNorway'slocalelections,polling 4.1percent.ofthetotal vote.Theywon5.4percent. ofthevoteintheprevious localelections,fouryears ago. Unofficialreturnsofthe electionsindicatedtheGovernmentLabourpartyreceived46.4percent,ofthe vote,against46percent. fouryearsago.TheCentre andConservativeparties alsomadeslightgains.

TwoHungarianJesuitsHave ReunionHereAfter11Years

TwoJesuitpriestswhostudiedtogetheratthesamecollegeinHungary11 yearsagoandwhohadnotmetsince, werereunitedinPerthlastweek.

TheyaretheRev.F.Forro,S.J.,whohasbeen attachedtothestaffofSt.Louisschool,Claremont, forthepastsixyearsandtheRev.S.J.Bekesi, S.J.,whoarrivedfromAmericafivemonthsago.

Fr.BekesihascometothisStatetoreplace Fr.ForrowhoisreturningtoSydneywherehe willjointhestaffofSt.FrancisXavier'sparish, LavenderBay. Inadditiontotheirteachingdutiesbothpriests actaschaplainstotheHungariancommunities.

Fr.TorrowillleavefortheEasternStateby caronSundaymorning.

KalamundaParishioners

FarewellRev.Dr.Kearnan

RealEstateNews Thru'

Andersons

ABEAUTIFULHOME

HereinFloreatParkon selectedsiteanelaborately finishedmodernnewhouse withthelastdetailinupto-datestylefitting'sand planning.Very,verysmart -withfourbedroomsmagnificentloungeinplate glass,themostmodernfittings and decoration (£800'sworth).Ahome builtinthehighestclass construction,completewith carportandoutdoorentertainmentarea.£7,250.For value,comparewithanyon themarket.

ATTADALE

Intheveryselectarea adjacenttoSantaMaria Convent-Brick/Tilehome of5yearswithmodern colourandbeautifulfittings -carpetedthroughout. Fourbedrooms(3oflarge sizeandbuilt-inwardrobes) tiledbathroomandgood classstylingrightthrough. Lawns,gardenandrear patioviewingthecitylights inthedistance.

NORTHPERTH

AlmaRd.-closeMonastery.Thisisagood largefamilybrickhome availableoneasyterms. Price£2,850.

YOKINE SuburbanBrick/Tile home,brandnew-nicely fittedkitchen,h.w.s.,cupboards,pink,blackbathroom-modernlayout2bedroomsandcarport. Stylishappearance,£3,300 ondep.andweeklypayments.

YOKINE

ThreebedroomBrick/ Tilehomewithlounge,dining,kitchen-veryfashionable.Newhomearea.A newattractivehomefor £3,950.

LEEDERVILLE

Brick/Tilewithcombustionstove,h.w.s.,closeSt. Mary's(3bedrooms)£3,750-WarServicefinanceapproved.Completely renovatedandgoodsituation. BUSINESS

Palmyrabusinesswith accom.for£200-£250dep. Totalpricewithstock, £750.Excellentsmallshop showinggoodincome. BLOCKS ScaddanSt.,Wembley, Z750oroffer-Hancock St.,Doubleview,£600MelvilleHeightswithcity view,£1,000. ForBuilding-SellingBuying-LettingHouses andProperty.

ANDERSONS

ItwaswithdeepregretthattheparishionersofKalamundalearnedofthetransferof theirpriest,theV.Rev.F.Kearnan,D.D.,to 42ST.GEORGE'STER. theparishofCottesloe. 21-4675.

BRIDALWEAR::Anytype

HolidayResorts

MELBOURNE(East),119 GreySt.Good

15/-,refinedprivatehome. Beautifullocality,cityarea.

GuestHouse

ADELAIDEvisitorsstay at"JasperHouse,"17Jasper St.,HydePark,S.A.Two milesfromG.P.O.andclose tobusstop.Carparkon premises.Childrenwelcome.AdultsEl,children 12/6.forbedandbreakfast.

WHEN

Youdealwithareputable andoldestablishedorgani sationsuchasours,you willatleasthavethesatisfactionofknowingthatyou arereceivingvalueforyour moneyandtrust.

Weclaimexactlythis. Therefore,comeandconsultusimmediatelyyoubecomeunemployed,realising thatwehaveavenues wherebywecantapthe labourmarketwhichmay betoyouradvantage. Wedonotclaimtoper- formmiracles,butwecan honestlytrytoassistand adviseyou.

Placeyourconfidence withus. PROGRESSIVE

EMPLOYMENTBUREAU 97WilliamStreet.21-3353.

CatandMouse

Primo,Peru:Amissioner fromBrooklynisputting outanewspaperherethat isprintedbyaCommunist.

WhenFatherVincentT. Mallon,M.M.,decidedto tilltheneedofthefaithful forreadingmaterialhere withaCatholicpaper,he learnedthattheonlyprintingpressinthistwo-milehighcityisownedbya Communist.

InMemoriam

DORNAN:Inlovingmemoryofmydearhusband, LeslieCyril,whodeparted thislifeonOctober18,1957. OSacredHearthavemercy onhim;OurLadyofPerpetualSuccour,prayfor him. Insertedbyhisloving wifeIrene.

KEATING(Geoffrey):In lovingmemoryofourdear husbandandfatherwho diedOctober16,1953, Requiescatinpace.

Deaths

O'DRISCOLL:Suddenlyon October9,1959,atSt.John ofGodHospital,Belmont, Gertrude,belovedwifeof Patrickandlovingmother ofPatricia,HilaryandBernice. MostSacredHeartof Jesus,havemercyonher soul.

FLORALTRIBUTES

ITTAKESFLOWERSTORRPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedone..Forpersonalattentionandpromptdeliveryphone 23-3048(3lines,:afterhours 68-2748or5-2410,Telegrams "WILSONJOHNS."Perth.WILSON 6JOHNSPTY.LTD.,74Rearm* Street,Plink

Accommodation WANTED

LARGEb/s/rwithfull boardrequiredbyyoung man,cityarea.Box7259 thisoffice.

ToLet

FLAT,SouthPerth,bus route,closechurch.Particulars67-1625between6and 7p.m.

CARLISLE:Brickhome, modernconveniences,close church,shops,onbusroute. Available3-4monthsfrom December11;lowrentalexchangecaregarden.RepliesBox7254thisoffice.

S/C.furnishedflat,near Monastery,suitmarried couple.£5p.w.6-2117.

SituationsVacant

beenwiththemtheparish ReligionCanEnrichLeisure

Inthe12yearshehas hasgrownsteadilyfroma virginpieceoflandtothe finechurchblockand buildingwhichgracesittoday.

Thelovelychurchof whichhewassoproudwill alwaysremainamonumenttohiszealandtothe loyalfriendsandparishionerswhosehelpmadeitpossible.

Underhisguidancepreparationsforthisyear's feteweregotunderway andthecommitteeintends doingeverythingpossibleto keepupthetraditionfor efficiencyhesocarefully planned.

CongressBrawl

Caracas,Venezuela:Secularisationofeducationand curbsonprivateschools LatinAmericanstudents' atinAmericanstudents' congress,dominatedby Communistsandanti-clericals.

Catholicdelegatesandindependentgroupswerepreventedbythecongress steeringcommittee,controlledbyRedsandfellow travellers,fromanswering theflowofCommunistpropagandathatmarkedthe 10-daymeeting.

Somedelegateswithdrew fromthecongresswhenthe Guatemalandelegationdistributedananti-clerical pamphletcontaininginsults toHisHolinessPopeJohn XXIII,thelatePopePius XIIandArchbishopMariano RossellyArellanoofGuatemalaCity.

Padua,Italy,Oct.3.-Theproblemsposed byincreasedleisuretimeduetoautomation mustbemetwithconstantremindersofthe

religiousvalueoflife.

Thiswastheconclusion reachedduringthe32nd SocialWeekofItalianCatholicsheldhere.

"Leisuretimeaswellas timedevotedtonecessary workmustbeusedaccordingtomorallaw,"theconferencesaidinastatement releasedattheconclusionof thestudies.

Thestatementpointedout that"increasedleisuretime offerspossibilitiesforeither greaterdissipationorfora morethoroughpracticeof religiouslife, "Itpromotesabovealla greatersensitivitytoearthly valuesandamaterialistic conceptoflife.Theincreaseofleisuretimeis oftenaccompaniedbya

stationaryattitudeorlapsingofreligiouspractice." Tocounteractthesedrawbacks,theconferencesaid, they"mustbemetwitha constantreminderofthereligiousvalueoflife"andby stressingthatmaterialprogressisonlyameansto somethingelse. Atthesametimepastoral methodsmustbeimproved tomake"eternalsourcesof Christianpietyanddoctrine moreeasilyaccessibletoall. Sundayinparticularmust becomeeverincreasingly thedayoftheLord." Intermsofthefamily, leisuretimemustbepreventedfrombecomingan instrument"tendingtobelittlethemeaningofthe familyandconsideringitan insignificantdailyreality."

ReadersGetTwoExtra

PagesWithoutPayingMore

Readersmaynothavenoticedthat theirweekly"Record"asproducedby ournewFlatBedRotarygivesthem pageswhicharetwoincheslonger.

Takenoverthe16pagesoftheoldformatthis meansineffectthattheyarereceivingan18-page paperwithnoincreaseincost. Incidentally,thebuildingofournewfactory andthepurchaseofourpresswasmadepossible bycapitalloanedbytheAustralasianCatholic AssuranceCo.

"SincetheRedsusereputableorganisationsinthe U.S.tofurthertheirends, itwouldbearunforour sidetomakethemdoour workforachange,"Father Mallonsaid."SoIsigned acontractwithhim." Thepaper,"LaVoz,"has beensowellreceivedthat FatherMallonplanstopublishiteverytwoweeksinsteadofmonthly.But,he said,hehastowatchthe printerforintentionaltypographicalerrors.

"InarecentstoryonCommunism,forexample,"the Brooklynpriestnoted,"the printertwicesettypeto read,'Itislicittovotefor Communists'insteadof'it isillicit.."'

MIDDLE-AGEDgent,nondrinker,offersasmall salaryandfurnishedhome insuburb,inexchangefor keep,towidowwithgrownupdaughterortwoadult sisters.Referencesplease. ReplybeforeOctober20to Box7261thisoffice.

ForSale

LESMURDIE,"TreeTops," I-acrelevelbuildingblock, beautifulviews,situatedbetweentwomainroadsand buses.Fewminutesper cartoR.C.ChurchandConventschool.Particulars ring28-3205.

HaveyourRacquetRestrunter RepairedbyNORMROAST,expert stringer.14BonMarcheArcade, Perth.

W.W.EDMONDSON&SONS PLUMBERSandSHEETMETALWORKERS

CertificatedWestAustralia,CityandGuildLondon, WorshipfulCompanyofPlumbers,London. Phones28-1714.AfterHours:87-2553,8-1065. 78-80JAMESSTREET,PERTH ALLWORKGUARANTEED.

CONTACTB.A.BARNARDBldg.Co. ofPERTHandGERALDTON FreeQuotationsBuildingandAdvicegiveninyour Problems. WecanhelpfromtheDesigningtotheFinancing ofYourHome.

BUILDERSOFECONOMICALHOMES

LOPENPRIVATEHOTEL

36MILLSTERRACE,NORTHADELAIDE

Allbedroomshavehotandcoldwater,readinglamps, powerpoints,andarefullycarpeted.OnedgeofGolf Linksandjustoveronesectionfromheartofcity.Car shedsandparkingareaonproperty.ClosetoR.C.Church.