The Record Newspaper 09 July 1959

FieldsDebutantesMakeBow

Theyoungladiespresentedandtheirpartnerswere:

YvonneBothivell(Brian Cable(Bill Glasson),MargaretCooper (PatRodgers),KayDaly (JohnEvans),RosalieMartiensen(AubreyHickey), ValdaMcCarthy(Harry Steinhauser),GwendaStarr (AndrewBrown),FayVirgin(ColinMitchell),Jan Evans(MurrayJoyce),Fay Hodgins(GilZapeli),Rosie Kezich(RonaldCollard)andFrancesLarcombe(Jim Larcombe).

Twoflowergirls,Paula SmithandChristineMcGinty,precededthedebutanteswhowerepresented byMissNoelleCooper.

Theofficialpartyincluded:Rt.Rev.Mgr.Sullivan; theMayorandMayoressof Kalgoorlie,Mr.andMrs. R.G.Moore;theMayorand MayoressofBoulder,Mr. andMrs.A.Gillespie;the chairmanoftheRoadBoard, Mr.A.Cruikshank,and Mrs.Cruikshank;Inspector andMrs.G.E.Meyer;Mr. M.Harwood;Rev.Fathers Buckley,McGrath,Hesse, ByrneandMcSweeney.

HostswereMr.andMrs. J.Pilkington,whogreeted theofficialguestsasthey arrivedattheball.

Belleoftheballwas MissJaniceBailey.

NunWinsCredit

InMidwifery

At examinationtherecentmidwifery heldInthis State,candidatestrainedat St.Anne'sNursingHome, Mt.Lawley,wereallsuccessfulinpassing.

Sr.M.DeMontfort Sheedygainedacredit pass.

Supper arrangements wereinthecapablehands ofMesdamesHurleyand Abud.Agraceful tionof givenmoderndancingwas byEnglishcouple, Mr.andMrs.W.Davenport.

Thefrockingwasout-

standing,particularlythat oftheyounglasses,whose lovelypicturefrocksgave ballacolourfulatmosphere. Thedebutantesenjoyeda beautifullydecoratedcake, thegiftofMrs.Cooperof Rhode-st.

FatherPhelan LosesMother

Weregrettorecordthe deathinIrelandonJune29 attheageof70yearsof Mrs.CatherinePhelan, motheroftheRev.T.Phelan,administratorofCottesloeparish.Deceasedhadbeenin failinghealthforsometime buthadthehappinessof seeingherson-priestwithin thepasttwelvemonths.

Mrs.Phelandiedat Windsgap,Thomastown,Co. Kilkenny.Sheissurvived byherhusbandRichard, foursonsandadaughter. Maysherestinpeace.

"TheRecord"extendssinceresympathytoFr.Phelan andothermembersofthe family.

GirlsAppeal

ForViolins

ThegirlsoftheHome ofGoodShepherdwould gratefullywelcomedonationsofanydisusedvio-linsfortheirorchestra. Theyhaveplayerstofit theinstruments. Theorchestraatthe momentstandsat15 pieces-morearewilling toplaythanhave'instrumentstoplayon.

SpecialCarmeliteRite

ToMarkMarianFeast

ThefeastofOurLadyofMountCarmel willbesolemnlyobservedintheparishof HiltonParkonSunday,July19.

PopePiusXII,ofsaintlyvotions,includingaproces- memory,didnottakefromsionoftheMostBlessed theCarmeliteOrderitscen-Sacrament,at3o'clockin turies'oldprivilegeofcom-theafternoon. memoratingthefeastofTheV.Rev.K.Crowe, OurLadyofMountCarmel,RectoroftheRedemptorist withasolemnoctave.

Thus,theCarmeliteFathersatHiltonParkhaveinstitutedintheWesttheir venerablepracticeoftransferring,astheydointhe EasternStates,thesolemn commemorationofthefeast fromthedayitself,July16, totheSundaywithinthe octave.

Thisaffordsgreaterop- portunitytothefaithfulto participatemorefullyin theannualcommemoration ofthefeast.

TheNationalShrineof OurLadyoftheScapular ofMountCarmelisatthe beautifulChurchofthe CarmeliteFathers,Middle Park,Melbourne,Victoria.

TheMassesatHilton Parkat7a.m.and9.30 a.m.onSunday,July19, willbeofferedaccordingto theCarmeliteRite,whichis alsoknownasthe"Riteof theChurchoftheHoly SepulchreatJerusalem." Therewillbesolemnde-

ClergyDayOfRecollection

Priestsareinvitedtoparticipateintheusual monthlydayofrecollectionattheRedemptorist Monastery,NorthPerth,onTuesday,July14at 10o'clock.

Monastery,NorthPerth, willpreachthefestivesermon.St.Patrick'schoir, Fremantle,willbepresent.

TheCarmeliteFathers inviteallreligiousandfaithfultobepresentonSunday afternoon,July19,tomake thefunctionworthyofthe HolyMotherofCarmel.

ModernityIsKeynoteOf CompletedChurchOfSt.Paul

ThanksFor£750 HolyLandGift

HisGracetheArchbishophasreceivedthe followingletterfromRev.Fr.GerardBushell, oftheHolyLandCommissariat,N.S.W.: allmembersoftheLatin ChurchintheNearEast surelyfeeltowardsthem,if andwhenyouannouncethe resultsofthisyear'scollections.

YourGrace:Iwishto acknowledgeyourcheque for£750forwardedthrough Rev.P.Quinn,andrepresentingcollectionstakenup throughouttheArchdiocese fortheHolyLandin1959.

Onbehalfofthewholeof themissionsintheNear East,andparticularlyinthe nameofmyFranciscanconfreresthere,Iexpressmy deepgratitude.

Therecanbelittledoubt thatthenextpointofbreakthroughonthepartofthe Communistsissomewhere intheeasternMediterraneansector.Ourpeoplein Palestinearealreadypreparedfortheworst,andit isquitepossiblethatthey areabouttofacethemost grievouschallengethatour missionshaveknown throughoutthepastseven hundredyears.Forthisreason,theyareconstantly gratefulforthehelpaffordedthemfromallpartsof theCatholicworldand,not least,fromtheopen-hearted Catholicsofthiscountry.

Iwouldbegratefulifyou wouldinformyourown peopleofPerthofthispersonalsenseofgratitude whichourmissionaries,and

QuizEvening

ForConverts

OnTuesday,July14,a veryspecialeveningwillbe heldforconvertsandother seekersafterinformation. AttheCatholicCentreat 8p.m.,alecture-cum-question-boxwillbeconducted inordertoexplainallsorts ofpuzzlingCatholicpracticesandterminology.

Whatisanovena?What arescapulars?Theseare someofthemanyquestions thatcouldbeasked.You mayhaveoneaboutwhich wehaveneverheard.

TheCatholicFaithisa many-splendouredthing andtherearesomanyhappy waysinwhichCatholicsexpresstheirfaithasthey liveit.Tuesdaynight,July 14,isyournightforfinding outaboutthethingsthat puzzleyou.

LegacyAppeal

Withrenewedthanksto YourGrace,toyourgenerousclergyandfaithful, SincerelyyoursinChrist, Fr.GERARDBUSHELL, O.F.M.,S.T.D.

DirectorAsks

Sacrifices

For MissionNeeds

TherecentbuildingdevelopmentatSt.Paul's Church,Mt.Lawley(above)hasprovidedextra seatingforover100parishioners.

InadditiontheChurch nowhasafinishedsanctuaryandaverymodern sacristy.Situatedunderneaththesacristyisalarge roomwhichwillprovide dequatestoragespace. Twoshrinesorsmall chapelshavebeenaddedto thechurch.Thealtarsare ofmarblewithterrazzo pavedfloors.

Alltheexteriorbrick workispastelwhilethe interiorisofpastelsandlimebrick.

Thegeneraldesignofthe additionsisinlinewiththe originalbuildingwhichin itselfisquitemodern.

NoRobesFor Lawyers

InourissueofJuly1 itwasstatedthatrnemhersofthelegalprofessionwouldattendthe RedMassattheCathedral,onJuly15,at9 a.m.,wouldwearacademicdress.

Weareinformedby theorganisersthatacademicdresswillnotbe worn.

4,84.4.04,1.4.4.0.0.04.4.0.0#4.04,411.44.

ArequesthasbeenreceivedbyMr.A.Mackay Dick,secretaryoftheenrolmentcommitteeofPerth Legacy,thatpriestswho officiateattheburialservice ofex-servicemen shouldcontacthim.

ThepurposeofthisrequestistoenableLegacy memberstocontactwidows andchildrenofdeceasedexservicemenassoonaspossibleaftertheirdeathsso thatadviserscanbeappointedforaccepteddependantsandthebenefitsof Legacy. Itispointedoutthatlegal advice,medicalandeducationalassistanceandvarious otherfacilitiesareavailable tothemandthatLegacy servicesareoftenmosturgentlyneededatsucha time.

"Letusdoourpartin theimperiousdutyofthe Churchtopropagatethe Gospelthroughoutthe world.Itcanbeaffirmed thatinnationsCatholic vitalityismeasuredbythe sacrificeswhichitacceptsforthemissionarycause. Themissionaryspiritkindledbythefireofcharity, isinawaythefirstresponseofourgratitudeto:wardsGod,"fromPopePlus XII.

Recallingthesewordsof thelateHolyFather,the Rt.Rev.Mgr.A.R.Thomas, nationalMissionsdirector (pictured)expressedhis gratitudetothemanyCatholicswhoareconstantly generoustothemissions.

Atthesametimehesaid thatlastyearCatholics throughouttheworldcontributedonlyone-seventhof theamounturgentlyneeded onthemissionfields.

IftheChurchwasto emergevictoriousinher struggleagainstcommunism,then,saidMgr.Thomas, Catholicsmustlookout pasttheboundariesoftheir parishes,outpasttheshores oftheirowncountryandredoubletheireffortsand tohelpasmallarmyof ChristwhoarefightingHis battleonthemissionfields, abattlewhichbegan2,000 yearsago.Christ'sbattle fortheconquestofthe soulsofallmankind.

"Nowistheacceptable timetoextendahelping handtothemissions throughsupportofthe HolyFather'sownsociety forthePropagationofthe Faith-tomorrowitmay betoolate,"heconcluded.

FlowerGirls:C.McGINTY,P.SMITH.

Frontrow:D.MAGUIRE,R.MARTIENSON,R.COLLARD,R.KEZICH,A.BROWN,G.STARR. B.GLASSON,D.CABLE,J.EVANS,K.DALY,G.ZAPPELLI,F.HODGINS,J.LARCOMBE, F.LARCOMBE. Backrow:Y.BOTHWELL,B.WILLIAMS,J.EVANS,M.JOYCE,V.McCARTHY,H.STE1NHAUSER, M.COOPER,P.RODGERS,F.VIRGIN,C.MITCHELL.

DecentralisationIsPossible

Decentralisationisabigwordstanding forsomethingbiginscopeandimportance. Itisimportantforitliesattheheartof everyCatholicsocialprogramme.

Itislargeinscopeforitmeansasocietyinwhich manisenabledtoprovideforhisspiritual,cultural, economic,politicalandsocialneeds;andinwhichhe candevelopandsafeguardhiscountryasafree Christiannation.

Tohavesmallcommunitiesopeningupourvast country,tohavefamilyfarmswithscientifichelp,to stopthealarminggrowthofourcapitalcitieseven ifonlytosavemanyfromobliterationintimeof atomicwar,andtobuildupastableeconomy-all thismanypeopleregardasimpractical,idealisticand mererhetoric.

ThepersonwhoseriouslyproposesforAustraliaa decentralisedsocietyisgoingagainstthestream(but notaninevitableflow),andisconsideredalittlequeer.

BeforemeasIwriteliesthetextofaremarkable addressgivenbyabusinessman,Mr.A.M.Flanders, ata"DevelopVictoria"conference.

Mr.Flanders,asmanagingdirectorofBruckMills Ltd.,isconcernedaboutthedecentralisationofindustry;hebalancestheprosandconsandcomesout stronglyinfavourofdecentralisation.

Henoteswithregretthatpracticallythewholeof thepostwarindustrialexpansionhastakenplacein ourcapitalcitiesorinafewsmallerindustrialcities.

Thatthedeflectionofindustryfromthesecitiesis profitable-notonlytotheindustryconcernedbuttothewholeStateisamplyshownbyMr.Flanders'experience.

AfterthewarBruckMillswasestablishedinWangaratta,atown145milesbyrailfromMelbourne. Inlessthantenyearsthetown'spopulationgrewfrom 5,800to11,500.

Therewasareversalofthemigrationofyoung peopletothecity;instead,between2,000to3,000 peoplecamefromMelbournetoliveinWangaratta.

Thefearthatindustrywouldtakeneededlabour

DOBSON'S

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AUTOMOBILEandINDUSTRIAL SPRAYPAINTERS

PanelBeatersandBodyRepairers

Phone:212130

Thursday,July9,1959

Mendelssohn:ViolinConcerto

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1111(11141

Awayfromthefarmsprovedtobeunfoundedwhile, onthecontrary,theestablishmentofindustrycreated largenewlocalmarketsforfarmproduce.

Throughco-operationwiththeGovernment1,500 houseshavebeenbuiltinaten-yearperiod;electricity hasbeenmadeavailablebytheS.E.C.atmetropolitan rates.

Becauseofcontentmentthereislessabsenteeism inMr.Flanders'Millthanincityfactories,andthe labourturnoverissmaller.

Folksinasmalltownhavenotransportworries andlittletransportcost.Theyarehomefromwork inthetimeittakestheaveragecityworkertocatch atramortrain,hencemorefamilylife.

Mr.Flandersalsolooksattheothersideofthe picture.Hismostimportantpointhereisthefact thatindustryawayfromspecifiedindustrialzones canonlybemadepossiblebyfreightconcessions.

Whenhisfirmstartedin'46therailfreightsfor generalmerchandiseweresetbyagreementwiththe StateGovernmentat30/perton.

Today,throughwhatMr.Flanderscalls"thegross irresponsibility"ofsucceedingGovernmentstherate hasincreasedto171/11perton.Andthisdespitethe factthattheRailwaysareaccruinganannualincreaseof£83,050fromWangaratta.

TheothermaindisadvantageBruckMillsencounteredwasthelackofthelocalmunicipalitytoraise moneyandtheconsequentdependenceontheState fordevelopmentwork.

Theexampleofthetown'swaterstorageisgiven: in'46thestoragewas40,000gallonsinsufficientfor thefirebrigadetoputoutadecentfire.

Laterthestoragewasincreasedtoamilliongallons bythetownspeoplepre-payingtheirwaterratesto thelocalmunicipality.

Thereisaschemeforstoringthebillionsofgallons wastedinwinterandneededinthesummermonths, buttheStateWaterwaysCommissionhasn'tgot aroundtoityet.

YetinfaceofthesedisadvantagesMr.Flanders putsonrecordhisfirmbeliefindecentralisationnotfromanyreligiousmotive-butforthesakeof industryitself.

Hesays:"Decentralisationisapatternofindustrialdevelopmentthathastakenonwithever-increasingmomentumintheU.S.A..Canadaandother countries,withobviousandself-evidentgreatbenefits totheStatesconcerned,tothecountriesasawhole, andwithgreatsuccesstotheindustriesthemselves."

Itisrecognised,generally,asessential,anditis consideredvitalbyindustryitself,thatincreasing populationshouldbespreadasfaraspossiblethroughoutthewholeStateandnotbefurthercongestedin analreadyover-saturatedcapitalcity.

Andthis,surely,isnotrhetoric.

-R.J.DOYLE

EPICUREPRESERVES

CocktailCucumbers

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SweetSourCucumbers

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DIRECTIMPORTERSOFDUTCHFISH

Rollmops-SaltHerrings-SmokedHerringFillets FreshCuredHerrings-GoldenSmokedHerring WholesaleSelf-Service.GoodsDeliveredto InstitutionsandConvents.

TRADEENQUIRIESSOLICITED.

Phone:21-3915.

MENDELSSOHN: Violin Concerto.Campoliwith theLondonPhilharmonic undervanBeinum.SymphonyNo.4(the"Italian")TurinSymphony OrchestraunderRossi.

12"DeccaAceofClubs

39/6. TheAceofClubsseriesis thepaper-backoftherecord world,being,forthemost part,re-issuesofolderrecordingsatalowerprice.

Oldrecordingsaresome whatsuspectanddiscsbeforeabout1952didnot reachthepresenthigh fidelitystandardalthough therearesomegoodrecordingsmade20or30years agothatareamazingly good.

Thelimitationhasalwaysbeenthedisc-cutting. Everythingisrecordedfirst ontape,whichformany yearshasbeenhighfidelity, andthentransferredtodisc.

Iunderstandthatforthe AceofClubsseries,Decca arecuttingnewdiscsfrom theoldtapesandtherefore thereisamarkedimprovementontheoriginaldiscs.

Boththeseworkswere originallyissuedas10"discs separately;comparedwith thatthisrecordworksout atlessthanhalf-price,but sincethentherehavebeen betterperformancesand moreeconomicaloneson onesideofa12",ashere.

Theconcertodates,I imagine,fromabout1951 whenvanBeinumwasdirectingtheLondonPhilharmonic.Thisisaveryfine performance;Campoliplaysthisgloriousworkwithconsummatemasterywithout fussorfrills,smoothly lyrical. PersonallyIpreferMenuhintoanyotherviolinist inthisconcertobutCampoliwouldbewellinthe runningforsecondplace.

Therecordingisvery goodwithoutbeingbrilliant andthesurfaceisexcellent. The"Italian"symphony isnotsogoodonallcounts; thisisaboutthegayestof allsymphoniesintheregu- larrepertory,fullofsunshine.

Thenamederivesfrom Mendelssohn'svisittoItaly, notfromanyItaliancontentinthemusic;therefore thereisnoparticularmerit, initself,ofaperformance byanItalianorchestra.

Rossi'sinterpretationis sound,evenifheisno Beecham,andtheperformanceisbrilliant.Unfortunatelytherecordingisvery farfrombrilliantandthe surface,ortapehiss,is markedlyaudible. Nevertheless,asacouplingtotheconcerto,itis worthhavingandtherecordcanberecommendedto thebargainhunter. Thereissomethingvery sadaboutlookingforMendelssohninthebargain basement.Thereisnodoubt that,onthescenicrailway ofmusicalfashionMendelssohnhaslongbeenonthe dcwngradewhilecomposers muchinferiortohimare ridingtheheights.

Thereasonisnothardto find:heiscompletelyalien tothespiritofourtimes.

Mendelssohnwasthe greatdominantfigureofthe mid-nineteenthcenturymusic.Hewasanadored childofrich,cultured parents;hisearlygenius wasonceacclaimedandhis lifewasanunbrokensuccess. Nocomposer,noteven Beethoven,hadsucha powerfulinfluenceonhis contemporaries.Smallwonder,then,thathismusicis happy,confidentandthe fruitofawell-adjusted mind,tousethecurrent jargon.

Hismusicreflectsthe solidcertaintyofhisera thatthiswasthebestof allpossibleworldsandthat mankind,completewith beaverhat,floralwaistcoat, morningcoat,stovepipe trousers'andal4was mountedonthefootplate ofthesteamlocomotive, chuggingdecorouslyonto themillenium.

Wepoorfrustrated,psy- chiatrist-ridden moderns knowthatthesteamengine ofautomaticprogressbog-geddownforgoodinthe mudofFlanders;wehaven't gottheslightestideawhere theinter-continentalmissilesareheading.

Intheartsweseepro- fundityinturbulenceand perversion;welabelMendelssohntrivial.Morefools as.

BlocksinallAreaswanted byJohnBradley, LEEDERVILLEESTATE AGENCY Tel.:28-1375.

forapleasantstay bookinatthe

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YouWillFindUsKeen tomakeyoucomfortable, toserveyouwell, toofferenjoyablemeals.

YouWillBeProud toinviteyourfamilyorfriends, tobehostatpartiesarrangedthrough us-luncheon-dinner-teaorspecial parties-tobeHomefromHome.

Besureof AFRIENDLYWELCOME

TheStaffandProprietors, M.A.andE.M.McDonnell

New"GirlOfToday"Talks

AseriesoftalksentitledtheGirlofToday,conductedannually bytheN.C.G.M.,beginonWednesday,July15,andwillcontinue onJuly22and29.Thetalkswillcommenceat8.5p.m.atthe CatholicCentreandarearrangedtoassistgirlstofacetheproblemsofeverydaylivi

"GirlintheHome," "TrainingforLife,""Work andLeisure,""BeautyYour Duty,""CompanyKeeping," "FactsAboutMarriage" arethetopicscoveredin thisseries.

Aninvitationisextended toallyounggirlstoattend. Afeeof2/6willbecharged. Furtherenquiriesmaybe madeattheN.C.G.M.office, 23-4546.

SHENTONPARK: Allmembersareadvised oftheDayofRecollection thisSundaybeginningat 10a.m.

Heartiestcongratulations toJennyLiddyonherinclusionintheStateteam, alsotoAnne,Lynand Leonieonbeinginthelast sixteen.

Mr.Quigleyagainenlightenedtheboysonfootball procedure.Thankstoboth ourspeakerslastWednesdaynight.

OSBORNEPARK:

ThesocialheldlastSundaynightwasagreatsuccessandwewouldliketo thank ShentonPark N.C.G.M.andY.C.W.for comingalongandhelping tomakeitsuchasuccess.

LEEDERVILLE:

Choirpracticeisheld everyMondayandThursday inthehallat7.30p.m. Morevoicesareurgently needed,especiallyboys.

VICTORIAPARK:

Therewillbeageneral meetingheldthisSunday, July12,atSt.Joachim's Hall.Wewillcontinue withthediscussionon"The TeenageCodeofLiving." Afterthemeetingwewill allbegoingtotheApplecrosssocial.

Everybody,bothboysand girls,areremindedofthe DayofRecollectiontobe heldSunday,July12,commencingat10a.m.Asmany aspossibleareaskedtoattend.

PALMYRA:

Thebarndanceorganised bythesocialcommitteeof theN.C.G.M.andY.C.W. heldlastSundaynightwas agreatsuccess.

PeterJosephsonandhis bandprovidedthemusic andthegirlsoftheparish contributedthefinesupper.

Wewishtoremindany girlswhodidnotattendthe

ng. lastenrolmentofChildren ofMary,Aspirantsand HolyAngels,thataceremonywilltakeplaceon Sunday,July26,at8a.m., followingearlyMass.

APPLECROSS: TheY.C.W.andN.C.G.M. areholdingasocialtonight attheApplecrossChurch hallinAlness-st.,starting at8.30p.m.AllCatholic youtharecordiallyinvited. Thefortnightlygeneral meetingoftheY.C.W.is thisTuesdaynight,alsothe boysareremindedthat basketballtrainingisheld everySundaymorning,after 10a.m.Mass.

KENSINGTON: TheN.C.G.M.andY.C.W. membersareaskedtoattendacombinedgeneral meetingafterdevotionson Sunday,July12. Ourgrandsocialwill takeplaceonWednesday, July22,atThomas-st.,hall, SouthPerth,commencing at8p.m. Therewillbeagoodorchestraandsupperand prizestobewon.Allparishesareinvited,sobring yourfriendsandjoininthe fun.

EASTVICTORIAPARK: Atthelastmeetingsome interestingfactsabout drinkingandgamblingwere

handedinanddiscussed. Atalkwasgivenonthe importantpositionofthe PopeintheChurchandthe needforgreatloyaltyto him.

MIDLANDJUNCTION:

Atthegeneralmeeting lastWednesday,itemsdiscussedwere"Whatisthe Y.C.W.?""GospelDiscussios,""Enquiry,""Services oftheY.C.W."Thenext meetingwillbeheldon August5.

FREMANTLE:

Today26girlsofthe branchwenttothealtar railsasabodytoreceive HolyCommunion. TheMasswascelebrated byFatherDunlea,O.M.I.,at 6a.m.andwasfollowedby agalabreakfastatSt. Patrick'sMemorialHall.

FatherDunleareminded allthegirlsatthebreakfastofthebreakfastof theirfirstCommunionDay andaskedthemtoconsider thetwodaysandseehow thefervourinpreparation forHolyCommunionand inthanksgivingcompared. MoyaBradyandMargaret Nayloralsospokeforafew minutes. Breakfastwasdelicious andmostunconventionalcurryandriceandsavoury spaghetti.

N.C.G.M.TeamToTravelInterstate

AnN.C.G.M.basketballteamfromPerth Archdiocesewilltakepartinaninterstate carnivalnextSeptemberinAdelaide.VictoriaandSouthAustraliawillenterteams forwhathasnowbecomeanannualevent.

TheWestAustralianState teamwasannouncedlast SundayattheCatholic CentregroundbyYouth MovementChaplain,Rev. J.O'Brien.

Theteamisasfollows:

Captain,JanFitzhardinge (SouthPerth),vice-captain, MaryGallagher(Victoria Park),JaniceZerovich (Fremantle),AnnRafferty (FloreatPark),Jennifer Liddy(ShentonPark),Kay CarterandDecimaHorrocks(Graylands/Cottesloe),KathandMargaret HegartyandOliveTaafe (HiltonPark).

TheteamwillbecoachedbyElaineMcCormack

andMargaretCollopywill bethemanager. Statecaptain,JanFitzhardinge,saidlastweekthat nearlyallplayerswouldbe newtointerstategames. Lastyeartherehadbeen severalgirlswithafew yearsofexperienceinbig matches,butthesehadgiven upbasketball. Shesaidthattheteam wasverykeenandwould giveagoodaccountofitselfagainstSouthAustralia.Victoriawouldbehard tobeat,buttheexperience ofbigmatchplaywould benefitindividualgirlsand thewholeAssociationin theWest.

XaverianClub

Functions

Listedhereunderarethe XaverianClubfunctions:

Tuesday,July14:General meetingandsocialatacity hotelat8p.m.

Friday,July17:Informal socialatHighgateparish hall.Girlsbringaplate, menbringliquidrefreshments.

Monday,July20::Discussiongrouptobeheldatthe CatholicCentreat8p.m.

TheXaxerianClubisa socialgatheringforsingle Catholicsovertheageof23 years.Enquiriesregarding membershipmaybehad fromthesecretary,MissH. Raphael,10Woodroyd-st., Mt.Lawley(71-1836after6 p.m.),orthepresident,Mr. N.Golding(21-5182,office hours).

Ourlady's CollegeDinner

PastpupilsofOurLady's College,Victoria-sq.,are cordiallyinvitedtotheannualbuffetdinnerwhich willbeheldatacityrestaurantinHay-st.,on Tuesday,July28,at8p.m. Aninvitationtoattend thisfunctionisalsoextendedtoex-studentsof SantaMariaCollege.

Thoseintendingtobe presentarerequestedto phonethepresident(Mrs. KitMacKay,68-2227)orthe hon.secretary(Mrs.Sheila Donovan,87-3236)ofthe Victoria-sq.OldCollegians' AssociationbeforeJuly21.

HisGraceWillPresideAt SolemnFunctionForFeast

AttheDiscalcedCarmeliteNuns, Adelma-rd.,Dalkeith,HisGracethe ArchbishopwillpresideatSolemnMass commencingat9a.m.Throughoutthe daytheBlessedSacramentwillbeexposedforadoration.

Eveningdevoitonswilltakeplaceat7.30,at whichtheoccasionalsermonwillbepreachedby theRev.J.Dorrain,C.M.TheboysfromSt. LousJesuitschoolwillprovidethechoir.

AtMorleyParktheDiscalcedCarmelite FatherswillcelebratetheoccasionwithSolemn Massintheevening,commencingat8o'clock, followedbyatorch-lightprocessionandBenedictionoftheBlessedSacrament.HisGracethe Archbishopwillpreside.

InbothCarmelitecentresonthisdaythePapal Blessingwillbeimparted.PopeLeoXIII,himselfsodevotedtotheBlessedVirginoftheBrown Scapular,grantedatotiesquotiesIndulgencefor thisday.

Accordingtothisprivilegethefaithfulmay gainaplenaryindulgenceforeachvisittoaCarmeliteChurchbetweenmiddayofJuly15and thenightofthefeast,July16.

ThePater,AveandGloryaretobesaidsix timesateachvisit.Thosewhoareenrolledinthe Scapularandliveatadistanceofoveramile fromaCarmeliteChurchmaygaintheseplenary indulgencesbyvisitingtheirownparishchurches.

Religiousmaygainthemintheirownchapels. TheindulgencesareapplicabletotheHolySouls.

BlackLegendHoversAbout SpanishLiner

ItmaybeunkindtothegentlemenoftheFourth Estate,butthereisconsiderableevidencethatthey haveneverforgivenSpainforwinningtheCivilWar intheirdespite.WheneverandwhereverthequestionofSpaincropsupitseemsthatthePresscannot bequiterational.Thereisasharpdistinction betweenthetreatmentofSpaininthenovelsandthe popularPress.InthefirstthereistheSpaniardwho istheswashbucklingpiraterobbingthenobleEnglish oftheirhonestly-earnedsilverfromtheminesof SouthAmerica;orthegamebutineptsailorswho fightinvainwiththegallantElizabethans(whohave agentleman'sagreementwiththeweather).Again, thereisthegaybutfat-headedtroubadorwhokeeps youngladiesawakeallnightwithaguitar.Presumablythesameyoungbloodscutcapersinthebullring.

ButtheSpaniardofthepopularPressisthesinisterfellowoftheInquisition,lurkingaboutindark placeswiththumb-screwsandrackscarcelyconcealed underhisvoluminousblackcloak.Heisacompound ofmonkandmonster-atonceasurvivalandrevival oftheBlackLegendoftheReformation.Thereisnot achancethatthislegendaryfellowwillfadeawayin thebroadlightofdayaslongasreligioussectarianism persists.Butatleasthemighthavelaindormantif from1936-39hehadnotpittedhimselfagainstSoviet mightandthepro-Redpredelictionsofthesecular Press.

Spainwonthefirstbattleagainstinternational Communismandgavetheworldabreathingspaceof perhapsageneration.Butshedidnotwinthebattle ofpropagandabecausethedicewereloadedagainst her400yearspreviously.Herthreeyearsofheroic, internecinestrugglewerematchedbythreeyearsof large-scaleorganisedlyingonthepartoftheworld's Press.Thereisnownopretextforlying,butthere iseverycontinuanceofprejudicebywayofsneering andsniping.

Acurrentexampleofthissmall-mindednesswas thelocalPresstreatmentofthemigrantlinerMontserrat.Averyordinarycaseoftroublebetween migrantgroupsonalongseavoyagewasblownup intoa"mutiny,"anda"pirateship"adventure,almost aninternationalincident.

Inviewofallthe fussIwenttothe troubleofvisitingthe Montserrat.IinterviewedThirdOfficer CaesarAlvarez,the Greekdoctor,the Franciscan chaplain, theRev.AngelMadariaga,O.F.M.,steward ManuelMayanMartinezandafewothers.

Alldeniedabsolutely thatanyshotswere firedorthatcrewmemberswerearmedwith batons.Iinspectedthe berthsandtoiletsand collectedmenusofthetroubleperiod.Iamconvinced thattheSpanishversionismuchnearerthetruth thanthealarmistPressreportsbaseduponthestories ofpanic-strickenGreekwomen.

ItseemsthataftertheMontserrathadstruckengine troubleuponleavingAden,shechangedrouteto Colomboforrepairs.Leavingattheendofafortnight,asmallgroupofthe680Greekmigrants, spurredonverylikelybyanxiouswomenfolk,began tospreadrumoursthatthelinerwasunseaworthy. (Theconditionofthelifeboats,whoseconditionwas unknowntothemigrantsandnotthesubjectofcomplainthasnorelevancetothesubsequentdisputes).

Theewerecomplaintsaboutthefood(unsubstantiatedbymenusinGreekandSpanishinmypossession);andwater(theColombosupplyisnotoriously unsatisfactory).Thiscouldnothavebeenaserious issueasthecookswereGreekandsomeofthe stewards.

Withapassengercomplementof850,intheproportionof169Spanishto680Greeks,intherelatively crampedaccommodationofa10,000-tonconverted Victoryship,itisnotdifficulttorealisehowdisaffectionspread.

Despitetheassurancesofthecaptainregardingthe ship'ssafety,deliveredinbothlanguages,thediscontentspread.Toaverttroublethecaptainturned theshiparoundtomeetdemandsforareturnto Colombo.Inthenightheresumedcourse.Inadditionheinstructedthecrewthatnoreprisalswereto bemadeagainstGreekpassengerswhohurledmissiles andoffensivewords.

TheGreekchaplaintriedtopacifyhiscompatriots unavailinglyandtheytriedtostormthebridge.This wouldhavefullyjustifiedthecaptaintakingpunitive actionbuthedidnotdoso.Intheendatropical downpourforcedthemalcontentstotheircabinsand tothecomposureofspirits.

RepresentationsbythedissidentGreekstotheSwiss representativeaboardoftheInternationalCommissionofEuropeanMigrationweredismissedasunfounded.

Itisplainthattherewassomeracialantipathy fromthecommencementofthevoyageandthatthis wasaggravatedbythelanguagebarrier.

Veryfewonboardapartfromthedoctorandthe IC.E.M.representativespokebothlanguagesand hencetherewasveryimperfectliaison.

TheSpanishofficerswereexceedinglyfrankand courteous.Ilearnedthatthelinerhadtheusual amenitiesofswimmingpools,films,decksports,indoorgamesandamusementsforchildren.

Itseemstomethattherehasbeenmuchadoabout nothing.But,havinggivenSpainabadname,the Presshasnocompunctionaboutmaintainingit.

PERTHC.B.C.LEADSONFIRSTFOUND

Attheendofthefirst roundoftheC.B.C.SecondarySchool'sfootballcompetition,Perthwereundefeatedinboththeopenand under14grades. Leedervillearesecondin theopenandFremantleare secondintheunder14section,bothschoolshaving lostonlyonegame. Intheopensection,Perth metLeedervilletowina itlnegame11.13to10.9after bothteamswerelevelat three-quartertime,scores thenbeing9.8. Perth'sbestwereJ.RogersandC.Grantandfor LeedervillebestwereD.

KarmelichandJ.Vlahov. Intheotheropendivisiongame,Highgatebeat Subiaco10.6to9.9.Best players:Highgate:P.Ghisalberti,J.Hollett;Subiaco: P.Fletcher,N.McFarlane.

THERECORD

450HayStreet,Perth

OfficialOrganoftheArchdioceseofPerth. PhoneBA2837. G.P.O.BoxR1279

HerodVersusMarieStapes

Wenotewithregretthattheweek-endPresshas beenrunningsomeadvocacyfromaretiredacademicianinfavourof"family-planning."Ofcourse,in stricttheorythereisnothingwronginplanninga familyprovidedthattheplaninvolvesnoviolation ofnaturallaw.Unhappily,inpractice,"planning" invariablyturnsouttobeaeuphemismforbirthprevention.Invariablyfamily-planningbecomes family-spacing,withmorespacesthanfamily.Itis, nonetheless,legitimatetoabstainfromtheprivileges ofmarriage,butitisnotaveryrealisticproposal, eitherfromtheviewpointofgoodmoralsornational necessity.

Ouracademicfriend,whoseemsundulypessimisticabouttheprospectofkeepingthepeaceandof feedingtheworld'srapidlygrowingpopulation,has landedhimselfintoapracticaldilemma.Because warwillsolvetheallegedproblemofMalthusianism muchmoreeffectivelythanfamily-planning.But evenifthereisnowarthereisequallynoinsoluble problemoffeedingtheworld'spopulation.Juande Castroand(nearerhome)ColinClarkhaveshown beyondcavilthathugeareasoftheworld'sarable landhavenotbeenscratched,tosaynothingofmarine potentialities.Itisstrangethattheprofessorshould thinkbirth-preventionscientificwhilehavingnofaith insciencetomeettheproblemofhungerotherwise.

Theprofessorwantstomeetanecclesiastic(presumablyCatholic)whowillexplaintohimtheoppositiontobirthpreventiononreligiousgrounds.Itwill beapityifsomepriestdoesnottakeupthatchallenge,foriftheProfessorgaveasmuchadvocacyto thetruthsofnaturallawashedoestothefictionsand fallaciesofMalthusianismhisreaderswouldhave reasonforgratitude.WhatheattributestoTennyson aboutthe"torrentofbabies"hasveryrecentlybeen re-statedbySirThomasBarlowinLondon.That elderlygentleman(babiesseemtoworrygreybeards unduly)isreportedassaying:"Herodwasoneofthe greatestcharactersinhistory.Hegotridofbabies." OnhisownpremiseSirThomasishopelesslywrong. ForagainstMarieStopesandMargaretSangster.

Herodistheveriesttyro.

Itis.ofcourse,onethingtowishtocontrolpopulation.Butperhapsitisalittleoverdrawntoinvoke murderasamethod.

WhatSirThomasneedstolookoutforisthatthe samegroupsofpeopleadvocatebirth-controland euthanasia. Andthereseemsnostrainingoflogic toarguethatthepopulationmightbeevenmore quicklyreducedbybumpingofftheveryoldasby destroyingtheveryyoung.

OfficialEngagements

July12: 11a.m.:PresideSolemn HighMass,St.Thomas More.

7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation,St. Mary's,Leederville. AssistatY.C.W.and N.C.G.M.DayofRecollection.

July15: 9a.m.:PresideSolemn HighMass,St.Mary'sCathedral,onoccasionof11th LegalConventionofthe LawCouncilofAustralia.

July16: 9a.m.:PresideSolemn HighMass,CarmeliteMonastery,Nedlands. 8p.m.:PresideSolemn High Mass,Carmelite Church,MorleyPark.

July19: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Beverley.

July26: 3p.m.:Blessextensionsto St.Michael'sChurchand newPresbytery,Bassen-

Visitation,OsbornePark.

RedInfluenceInSingaporeIsNot Dangerous,SaysFirstPrimeMinister

Singapore,June13.-LeeKuanYew, Singapore'sfirstPrimeMinister,saidhere thatthereisnoimmediatedangerofacommunisttake-overonthisislandwhereRed influenceisstrong.

Mr.LeeheadsthePeople'sActionparty(P.A.P.) whichwontherecentlegislativeelection-Singapore'sfirstasaself-governingState-byalandslide. TheP.A.P.won44ofthe51seatsinthenewassembly. whichwillsitforfiveyears.

AtaPressconference,Mr.Lee,politicalchampion ofSingapore'shugemajorityandBritish-trained lawyer,repliedtonewsmen'squestionsontheRed threat.

"Theimmediatemenaceofviolentrevolutionmanningofbaricades,brokenheads,brokenbottles, home-madebombs,bombedbuses-wecandealwith" hesaid."ThereisnodangeroftheCommunists takingoverinthesefiveyears."

HesaidthatiftheRedsbelievethattheirwayis theonlywaytobuildupapowerfulStateherein thenext15to20years,theP.A.P.doesnotwantto waitforthem.

"Westartnow,"hedeclared."Wewantademocraticandnon-Communistsocialism."

Later,Mr.LeesaidinabroadcastthattheP.A.P. intendstoputitsprogrammeintopracticeandthat iftheCommuniststrytoputobstaclesinitsway,the P.A.P.willgetridoftheobstacles.

TheChineseCommunistparty,hesaid,didnotinterfereintheelectionshereinanyway.

AfterthevotingDr.GohKenSweeoftheP.A.P. publiclyexpressedregretthat"theChurchtooksides intheelectoralcampaign."

Observersheresaidthatthechargewasfalse pointingoutthatsomeCatholicshadcasttheirballots fortheP.A.P.,whileothershadvotedagainstit.

Inapastoralletterissuedontheeveoftheelection theMalayanBishopshadwarnedCatholicstovote intelligentlyandnottovoteforcandidateswhogave supporttotheCommunistparty.

TheBishopsmadeitclearthattheChurchisnot interestedinpartypolitics,butnotedthatithasthe righttoadviseCatholicsonthemoralprinciplesto befollowedincastingtheirballots.

Despitehischarge,Mr.GohpraisedtheChurch's educationalandsocialworkhere.

Singaporeisa224-square-mileislandoffthecoast ofthesouth-eastAsianMalayPeninsula.Oneofthe world'sgreatportsandamajorBritishnavalbase arelocatedontheisland,whichhascloseto1,500,000 people,80percent.ofwhomareChinese.

ABritishcolonysince1819,anagreementwas signedlastyeargivingtheislandself-government. Britain,however,isretainingcontrolofSingapore's defenceandforeignaffairs.

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TheRedChurch ConventForTheRejects

Stockholm,Sweden:The CathedralChUrchofSt. Bristol,England,June15.-Aconventfor JacobinRiga,Latvia,has beenclosedbytheSovietsickandcripplednunsunacceptableby Governmentandconvertedotherreligiouscommunitieswasblessedand toamuseum,ithasbeen learnedhere. openedatCastleCarynearherebyBishop WithinthepastfewweeksJosephE.RudderhamofClifton. twoorganconcertswereTheconvent,firstofits heldinthe"GreatHalloftypeinthiscountry,hasa theRigaCathedralblindprioressandfiveother Museum,"accordingtothepartlyincapacitatedmemSovietPress.St.Jacob'sbers,allbelongingtothe cathedralwasoriginallyCongregationofJesusCruCatholicbutbecameaPro-cified.MotherMariedes testantchurchduringtheDouleurswhoattendedthe Reformation. dedicationceremonyfoundTheCommunistauthori-edthegroup30yearsago tiesstatedwhenexpropriat-onacapita]ofonedollar. ingthecathedralthatits!Non-Catholicsandboy organ,oneofthelargestinscoutshelpedthesixFrench Europe,with125stopsandnunssettleinatCastleCary 6,883pipes,shouldnotbewhentheyfirstarrived abouttwomonthsago. restrictedexclusivelytoVillagerssuppliedfurnichurchmusic,itwaslearn-ture,helpeddecorateand ed. repairtheconventwhile Inmakingthebuildingascoutsspenthoursscrubbing museummanypeoplewhoandpolishingfloorsandrewouldnotenterachurch'storingtheneglectedgarwouldnowbeabletocomeden. tothe"museum"tolistenHelpOfInvalids tomusic,theRedauthoritiessaid.

Theseizureclimaxeda longstrugglebetweenthe Communistauthoritiesand thecathedral'sparishioners whohadforseveralyears beenabletopreventconfiscationofthechurchbyprivatelycollectingthemoney demandedbytheauthorities topayforthebuilding.

Invalidsinwheelchairs andoncrutches,whosecontactswiththecongregation havegiver,themcouragein illnessorwhohadonlyrecentlyheardofthenuns' arrival,formedalargepart ofthecongregationatthe openingceremony.

BishopRudderhamsaid thatperhapsthegreatest heresyofthepresentage

MonsignorWarnsTheFreeWest:

TheBerlinDangerIsTremendous

ThiswasthegravewarningofMonsignorWalter Adolph,veteranjournalist whoisinchargeofpress mattersforthechanceryof theCatholicDioceseofBerlin. Hesaidtheleadershipof EastGermanyisbasedon nothingbutRussianbayonets,andthattheoverwhelmingmajorityofthe people,inafreeelection, wouldbeanti-Red.

CatholicsintheEastern zonewillstandfirm,supportingtheChurchthrough itsgreatbulwarksofits priestsandtheCatholic family,hesaid.

Mgr.Adolphaddresseda groupof22leadingCatholic journalistsoftheUnited StatesandnineEuropean countries,Austria,Belgium, England,France,Germany, Luxembourg,theNetherlands,SwitzerlandandVaticanCity.

Mostofthegroupwere officersorboardmembers oftheInternationalUnion oftheCatholicPress.

PriestsFinish

Translation

AfterTenYears

Karachi,Pakistan:..A committeeofpriestsappointedmorethan10years agohascompletedtranslationoftheRomanritual intoUrdu,officiallanguage ofWestPakistan.

Theritualcontainsrites usedbypriestsintheadministrationofsacraments. Thetranslationwasprinted inbookformbytheCatholicPressconductedhereby Franciscanpriests.

Itissaidtobethefirst Urduversionoftheritual. Discussionoftheventure hasbeenprominentin Pakistanchurchcirclessince 1941,whentheSacredCongregationforthePropagationoftheFaithapproved thevernacularversion.

In1948,followinga secondrequestfromRome, theBishopsofWestPakistannamedthecommitteeof expertsconsistingofpriest representativesoffourdioceses. Thetranslationincludes somepassagesinbothUrdu andLatin.Theycanbeused ineitherlanguageatthe discretionofthepriest.

istoregardphysicalsufferingastheworstofallevils. Anymeansofexcluding painisacceptedasjustified, evensuicideormurder,underthenameofeuthanasia.

Theexistenceofpainis evensaidtobeaproofthat thereisnoGod.

TheBishopsaidhebelievedthecongregationwas raisedupbyGodtocombat thismodernheresyandto bringpainintoitsproper placeinhumanlifeasthe meansbywhichmancan beunitedmorecloselywith OurLordandasameansof fightingsinandworldliness.

TheWorldDisregardsThe PersecutionOfReligion

VaticanCity,June16-TheVatican Citydaily,"L'OsservatoreRomano," hasstatedinafront-pageeditorialthat theworlddisregardspersecutionofreligionincommunist-ruledcountries.

"Theworldingeneralignoresthistragedy takingplacebeforeitseyes,"thenewspaper said."Itisfrequentlysatisfiedwithappearances: openchurches,thefaithfulattendingreligious functions.Butitdoesnotknow,nordoesit wishtoknow,therealitybehindtheseappearances."

Theeditorial'spointofdeparturewasabrief speechbyHisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIonJune 5,whenheaskerforprayersforworldwidejusticeandforall"whoareoppressedandforcedto dothingscontrarytotheirconscience."

Thenewspaperdeclaredthatthisspeech"deserved,fromapublicopiniontoodistractedto considerthesadderproblemsofourtime,that attentionwhichithasnotadequatelyreceived."

20

Perth.

TheFinancialFightIsOver

London,June22.-CatholicspokesmenhavethankedtheBritishGovernmentforits decisiontogiveanestimated£30,000,000infinancialaidtotheCatholicschoolsof EnglandandWales.Theirjoyatthesuddensuccessoftheirhard-foughtcampaign foraneasingoftheburdenwassomewhattemperedbyanappreciationofthegaps whichwillonedayhavetobetackledalloveragain-inthesettlement.Theywere alsogivenpausebythepressurefromnon-AnglicanProtestantstoturnanissueofficiallyacceptedbythethreebigpoliticalparties,intoanationalcontroversy.

EmployersResolveToPromoteJust

ConditionsAsMeansToSocialPeace

Lucerne,Switzerland.-Some400Catholicemployersmeetinghereadoptedoresolutionurgingemployersthroughouttheworld topromotejustsocialandeconomicconditionsasameansofachievingsocialpeace.

GeoffreyLloyd,MinisterofEducation,whohaslationdictatedbyeconomicconditionsandpolicy beenspeciallythankedforhisunbiasedhandlingofratherthanChurchextension. thesituation,quietlyintroducedintheHouseofThereisalsoanaturalexpansionoftheCatholic Commons(June15)theactualBillforamendingschoolpopulationinexcessofthatofnon-Catholics. existinglawstomakethenecessaryconcessions.ItItmeansthateventuallyfreshdemandswillhaveto isexpectedtohaveaneasyandquickpassagebemade. throughParliament.

Theemployers,representing19nations,participatedinthe15thconventionoftheInternational UnionofCatholicEmployersAssociations.Thetheme was"SocialPeace."

Intheopeningaddressatthefour-daymeeting. HisEminenceGiuseppeCardinalSiftArchbishopof Genoa,calledfora"peacebasedonorder,anorder whichproceedsfromGod."

TheCatholicHierarchyhadaskedforaflatgrant

TheBilldoesnotaffectScotlandorNorthernof75percent.forallnewCatholicschoolsinsidethe Iteland.11raisesfrom50to75percent.thegrantsStatesystem.

payabletowardthecostofaltering,repairingandDespitetherelief,Catholicswillstillhaveto buildingChurch-operatedschools-whichinthefind,mostlyfromtheweeklywagepacketsofthe mainareCatholicandAnglican-neededtoprovidelowerindustrialgroups,somethinglike£45,000,000 furthereducationforpupilsgraduatingfrompri-tomeetexistingplans. maryChurchschools.ItalsoprovidesforloanstoNowhereontheCatholicsidearethenewprocovertheremainderofthecostspreadover15toposalsacknowledgedoracceptedasafinalsettle20years. ment.TheBishopsstillclaimthatinjusticethe

ItallowsgrantsforthefirsttimetoCatholicgram-wholecostofCatholicschoolbuildingsshouldcome marschools(secondaryschoolsconcentratingonaca-outofpublicfundsasdoesthewholecostofthe demicsubjects)andtoCatholictechnicalschools. restoftheschoolssystem.

Themajorcriticismisthelackofhelpfornew primaryschoolsandfornewsecondaryschoolswhich wouldlogicallydevelopfromthem.Theseschools areoftenneededbecauseofthemovementofnoon-

MARTINOBROS.

GARAGEandSERVICESTATION

AllClassesMotorRepairs,PanelBeatingand Painting.

Cnr.JAMES

OLIVERSTRANGMOTORS

(ByJohnA.Greaves)

HisEminenceWilliamCardinalGodfrey,ArchbishopofWestminster;ArchbishopJohnC.Heenan ofLiverpool,andothermembersofthehierarchy have,however,expressedtheirgratitudetothe GovernmentforwhatCardinalGodfreycalleda notableeasementoftheburdenwhichwehavecarriedforsolong."AttheopeningofanewCatholic primaryschoolinLondon,theCardinalsaid:

"Wearegratefulforthishelpwhichwillenable theChurchschoolstoplaytheirrightfulpartinthe nationalsystemofeducation."

Thisorder,"hestated,"isbasedonmorallaws. imposingrespectoftherightsanddutiesofallmen. Itremainsthesameforallmenthroughalltimes."

AlettersentbyHisEminenceDomenicoCardinal Tardini,VaticanSecretaryofState,wasreadatthe convention.

ItstatedthatHisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIwished toencouragetheconventionparticipantstostudy"the moral,legal,economicandpsychologicalconditions apttopromotehappyrelationsamongallthosewho worktogetherinthesamefirm,thesameprofession andinthesamecountry."

Inotherresolutionsadoptedattheconvention,the Catholicemployersstated:

Workersareentitledtoshareequitablyinthe profitsofthefirm,andshouldbegivenauthorityand responsibilityaccordingtotheircapacities. Catholicemployersconsiderittheirdutytohelp underdevelopedcountries,andtoprovidethemeans foradequateformationandtrainingforthosewho arecalledupontobuilduptheeconomyoftheir country.

SpanishPilgrimsSeekThe BeatificationOfWarVictims

ReillyD.N.YOUNG,Proprietor

MostGratefulToThePrimeMinister majority

"TothePrimeMinisterandhiscolleaguesweare mostgratefulfortheirunderstandingofourdifficulties.Wehavealsonotedwithgratitudethewelcomeaccordedtotheproposedmeasurebythe leadersoftheotherparties."

Althoughthenewarrangementshavebeenoffiiallyapprovedbythepoliticalpartiesandthegreat ajorityoftheirfollowing-makingitlesslikely atreligiouscontroversywillraiseitsheadwitha ritichgeneralelectionlooming-somepoliticians illregardthesituationwithanxiety.

Lobbyingbythe"FreeChurches,"including Methodists,Congregationalists,Presbyteriansand aptists,hasarousedsomecontroversy.Asabody leywantabolitionofwhattheycallthe"dual stem,"Churchschoolsandnon-Churchschools. heyholdthatinthenationaleducationalsystemall hoolsshouldbeundenominational.Theyalsoobcttowhattheyregardasgivingpublicmoneyto atholicschools.

Inajointletterpublishedin"TheTimes,"London daily,theirleadersdeclaredthatthepresentproosalswillcontinuethedualsystem,"whichwe onotbelievetobeinthebestinterestsofthe ation,itseducationalsystemoritschildren."They protestedatitsdevelopmentinanewdirectionby creasing.thenumberofsecondaryschoolsofprincipallyonedenomination-namely,theRoman."

The"ManchesterGuardian,"oneofBritain'smost mportantdailynewspapers,whichlargelysupportshenon-AnglicanProtestantview,said,however, naleadingeditorial:"Itisnotrighttospeakofthis policyasoneofgivingpublicmoneytothedenominationalbodies.Thechildrenarethereingrowing numbersandtheschoolsmustbebuilt.Ifthereare enoughchildrenofaparticularfaithinoneareaand ifpeopleofthesamefaitharewillingtocontribute aquarterofthecostofbuilding,thenthedenominationarecontributingtocostswhichwouldotherwise havetobemetinfullfrompublicfunds."Other bigdailieshavesimilarlywelcomedthenewaid. CatholicsinEnglandandWaleshaveatpresent about1,926State-assistedschoolseducatingabout 500,000children InScotland,theStatepaystheentirecostofa schoolofanydenominationiftheauthoritiesconsidersuchaschoolneeded.

AVONElectricalService (Proprietor,J.WERDLER) 33CaledonianAvenue,Maylands

WeareInstallation,RepairandMaintenanceSpecialists. WeareAvailableatAllHours. Telephone:71-3672.

VaticanCity,June26:SpanishpilgrimsledbyHis EminenceBenjaminCardinalArribayCastro,ArchbishopofTarragona,havecomeheretopetitionthe HolySeeforthebeatificationoftwobishopsandseveralhundredpriests,religiousandlaypeoplewho diedfortheirfaithduringtheSpanishCivilWar.

"TheywerereceivedinaudiencebyHisHoliness PopeJohnXXIII,whotoldtheminSpanish:

"IftheavowalofChristwithone'sbloodisan occurrenceofalmosteveryepochinthehistoryof theChurch,whichwasbuiltwithherDivine Founder'sblood,theChristian'sprofessionofChrist bykindness,generosity,mortificationandacrucified lifemustalsobeaneverydayevent."

Thepilgrims,whocameontheoccasionofthe 17thcentenaryoftheMartyrdomofSt.Fructiosus ofTarragona,presentedthePopewithasilvermodel ofTarragona'sRomanarch.

SEVENHILLSALTAR

WhenThePopeSpeaks

SocietyOfHolyChildhood RaisedToPontificalStatus

VaticanCity,June26;HisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIIhasrevealedthattheSocietyoftheHoly Childhoodwasraisedtopontificalstatusathissuggestionwhenhewasamonsignorworkinginthe Vatican.

PopeJohntoldmembersofthesociety'ssuperior councilthatPopePiusXI,shortlyafterhiselection tothepapacy,hadentrustedhimtodrawupaplan forco-ordinatingtheChurch'smissionorganisations.

ThepresentPope,thenMgr.AngeloRoncalli,includedinhisplantarecommendationthatthe SocietyoftheHolyChildhoodstandwiththesame rankandtitlewithitseldersister,thePontifical SocietyforthePropagationoftheFaith.

ThePontiffsaidthatheclaimednopersonalmerit forthisrecommendation.

Hetoldthemembersofthesuperiorcouncil,who hadcomehereforanaudiencefromthesociety's headquartersinParis,thatintheworkofthesociety onecanseethehandofJesusrestingonthehead ofchildrenwhohavebeenhelpedbyit.

Hesaidthatinthesociety'sworkonecanalso hearthewordsofChrist,"Letthelittlechildren cometome."

TheSocietyoftheHolyChildhoodenablesCatholicchildrentohelpinthecareandeducationof childreninmissioncountries.

`4,041.4,41.04.41.4.4,404.4

POPERECEIVESMEDAL

VaticanCity:HisEminenceNicolaCardinal Canali,presentedhisHolinessPopeJohnXXIII withamedalcommemoratingthefirstyearof hispontificate.

ThemedalportraysthefigureofPopeJohn, whileonthereversethereistheimageofOur LadyofLourdes.Presentatthepresentation themedal'sengraver,Prof.AurelioMis-. .truzzi.

PontiffPraises FrenchPresident

(ByJamesC.O'Neill)

VaticanCity,June27.-HisHoliness PopeJohnXXIIIpraisedPresidentCharles deGaisIleofFrancehereforhisworkforthe peaceandprosperityoftheFrenchcommunityandfor"thebenefitofallhuman-

PresidentdeGaulle,hiswifeandofficialparty, includingFrenchForeignMinisterMauriceCouve deMurville,werereceivedwiththefullpompand honoursgivenbytheVaticantovisitingheadsof State.

Thetallgrey-hairedPresidentworethedress uniformoftheFrencharmyandaroundhisneck hungtheinsigniaoftheSupremeOrderofChrist, theHolySee'shighestdecorationwhichhadbeen presentedtohimshortlybeforehisofficialaudience withthePope.

TheHolyFatherrecalledhisassignmenton January1,1945,whenasthenewApostolicNuncio toFrance-andthusasheadofthe:diplomaticcorps inParisherepresentedthecorps'traditionalNew Year'sgreetingstoGen.deGaulle,thenprovisional chiefoftheFrenchRepublic.

ThePopecitedthePresident'sownwordsofpraise forPopePiusXIIspokenduringhisvisittothelate Pontiffin1944andsaidPiusXIIwas"theheraldof truepeace,whoseteachingsstillcontinuetoshowthe waytoallmenofgoodwill."

ProgrammeForTheBenefitOfHumanity

"Thisprogrammeofpeaceandprosperity,Mr. President,youwishtocarryoutinyourowncountrywithinthelargerframeworkofthecommunity (Franceanditsoverseaspossessions),butyouare alsoconsciousofhavingtoachieveitinastillgreater: scaleforthebenefitofallhumanity."

ReferringtothefactthatPresidentdeGaullehas twiceservedinhisnation'shighestoffice,thePope said:

"Calledforthesecondtimetopresideoverthe destiniesofyourcountry,followingacombination ofcircumstancesinwhichFranceonceagainshowed hersurprisingcapacityforreactinginthefaceof danger,youwishherconducttobeworthyofher pastwhichisfullofprestige.

"Andthisiswhy,byworkingforthehappiness ofyourfellowcitizens,youalsonobelyhopethat theresourcesofthecountrymay,likethoseofother nationsfavouredbynature,servedisinterestedlyfor theimprovedwelfareoflesseconomicallydeveloped nations."

TheProblemsOfTheChurchIn FranceDiscussedWithThePope

VaticanCity,June15.-HisEminence MauriceCardinalFeltin,Archbishopof Paris,haspresentedapersonalreportonthe progressoftheapostolatetoFrance'sworkingclasstoHisHolinessPopeJohnXXIII. DuringhisaudiencewiththePopetheCardinal alsodiscussedotherproblemsoftheChurchinFrance.

HetoldthePopethatthisyear-thecentenaryof thedeathofSt.JohnVianney,theCured'Ars-is especiallydedicatedtotheencouragementofpriestly vocations,whichareurgentlyneededinhiscountry.

CardinalFeltinalsospokewiththePopeaboutthe comingRomediocesansynodandmilitarychaplains. FrencharmychaplainsinAlgeriahavebeenoutspokenagainstthedehumanisingaspectsoftheAlgerianwar.

TheapestolatetotheFrenchworkingclassincludes themovementofpriest-workers,whoseactivitieswere restrictedbytheHolySeein1953.

Thepriestworkers,organisedafterWorldWarIIby thelateCardinalSuhardofParis,livedinworking classdistricts,woreworkmen'sclothesandheld regularjobsinfactoriesandthelike.

Theiraimwastotrytoconvertthede-Christianised massesofFrenchworkers,manyofwhomhavefallen preytoCommunism.

ActivitiesOfTheCatholicPress AreVastAndVital,SaysPope

VaticanCity,June27.-HisHoliness notonlyimportantbutnecessarytothe Churchashebestowed"bountifulblessings" ontheCatholicpressintheUnitedStates.

Theblessingsweregiventoallmembersofthe staffoftheN.C.W.C.NewsService,itsRomebureau andallmembersoftheCatholicPressAssociation oftheU.S.

ThePopegrantedhisblessingsduringanaudience giventoFrankA.Hall,directoroftheN.C.W.C. NewsService.

TheHolyFatherwaseagertobetoldaboutthe variousactivitiesoftheNationalCatholicWelfare Conferenceandaskedquestionsaboutitthroughhis interpreter,Mgr.OddoneTacoli.

Inthecourseoftheaudience,thePopesaidhe cordiallyHAssedtheN.C.W.C.itselfandal.ofits -:ollaborateis.

"Ah,theCatholicPressandwhatitdoesforthe Church!"thePontiffexclaimed."Itisaworkthat isnotonlyimportantbutnecessary.Itsactivities intheU.S.arevastandvital.Itworksveryhard, butImustsay,`lavora,lavora,lavora'(work,work, work),fortheChurchneedsallthedevotedthings youdo."

DuringtheaudiencethePopefollowedclosely,au briefoutlineoftheN.C.W.C.'sorganisationanddevelopmentandclosedbyextendinghis"bountiful blessings"totheAmericanCatholicPress.

THEUNIONSTORES(W.A.)Ltd.

41-47HIGHSTREET,FREMANTLE

Also5CANNINGROAD,KALAMUNDA.

THERECORD

VisitByNunsFromJapan

toJapanwithsomeofthe Sisterswhoarenowstationedhere.

InJapantheUrsulines have49nunscontrolling fourschools.Theirmostrecentschoolwasopenedin FormosalastChristmas with160enrolment.

Afterhervisitationofthe localHouses,MotherEdwigewillattendtheGeneralChapterofhercongregationinItaly.

Shehopestoreturn'to Japanwithnewvolunteers.

VisitingPerthisMotherEdwigeTavoni, delegatefortheUrsulineSistersoftheSacredHeartforJapanandAustralia.

MotherEdwigeispie-keepersforthestaffandturedreceivingthegiftsof1studentsatSt.Charles' Japanesechildrenwhensheseminary. leftthatcountry.

Thursday,July9,1959

MassOfferedEasternSuburbsStillTopTheTable InCircusTent

InY.C.W.FootballCompetition

Rotterdam,TheNetherlands:ABishopofferedan TheY.C.W.FootballAssociation'sround eveningPontificalMaaainoffixturesplayedlastSundayweekwasa acircustentherefor workersoftheKroneCircusvitaloneformostteams.WiththeexcepofGermany. tionofEasternSuburbs,allteamsdefinitely

BeforeofferingtheMass,neededawintosolidifytheirpositionon BishopMartinA.Jansen,of Rotterdam,attendedaper-thepremiershiptable.

formancegivenbythecir-Therewasonlyonesur-toriaPark8.17d.Shenton cusworkers.Inhissermon, hesaidthatitisgoodwork intheeyesofGodtogive thepublicsomehoursof joyandentertainment.

OnWednesday,July15a filmwillbeshownatSt.Hecommendedmembers Patrick'shall,Fremantle,ofthecircusfortheirconillustratingtheworkofthefidenceinGod,andsaidhe

UrsulinenunsinJapan. TheCatholiccommunity isinvitedtoattend.

knewtheyprayedoftenfor colleagueswhohavetodo dangerousthings.

GiftedConductor,Constantin

Silvestri,AttractsLargeAudience

TheSistershaveaconSheisheretovisittheventatCarillawheretheyfoundationsmadeinthe Archdiocesesince1952when theUrsulenes,expelledby theRedsfromChina, settledhereattheinvitationoftheArchbishop.

conducttheparochialschool. TheyalsoactashouseMotherEdwigewasalso inChinapriortotheCommunistrevolution. Afterexpulsionshewent

SERVICEPRINTINGCO.

CITYANDSUBURBANPRINTINGCO LINOCRAFTPOSTERSTUDIOS.

PrintingHousesofA.D.SCOTT FORFINEPRINTING

Telephone219931(4lines)

W.H.MONGER

CRAFTSMANin RENOVATIONSofANTIQUES GOLDandSILVER DIAMONDRINGS

WriteorCall

41BarrackStreet,Perth FIRSTFLOOR---Phone23-3783

WhiteAnts EXTERMINATED

Anunusuallylargeaudienceattendedthe CapitolTheatreforlastweek'ssymphony concerts,possiblyattractedbythepublicity theconductorConstantinSilvestrireceived duringhisEasternStatestour.

Bethatasitmay,itwasnote.Helooksforwarmth areceptiveaudience,very muchatonewithorchestra andconductorinenjoyment ofthemusicoffered.

Theprogrammeitselfwas somewhatoutof o(unaryinthatthemost "modern"ofthecomposers representedwasBrahms, theothersbeingCorelli, MozartandWagner.

ThatMr.Silvestrihadthe orchestrahappilyandcornpletelyunderhiscontrol wasevidentfromthebeginningwhenintheengaging"SuiteforStrings" byCorelli(comprisingSarabande,GigueandBadrimeri,wehear,with, ambitofpianoandpianis- simo,musicthatwasimpressive,gentlyrhythmicalanddynamicallyeffective withitsSforzandas.

Mr.Silvestri'sstyleof conductingisonewhich giveslovingattention eachphrase-almosttoeach

LawToHelp Schools

London:TheBillinParliamenttoincreaseGovern.

PUTABARRIERBETWEEN

YOURHOMEANDTHEWHITEANTS

ConsulttheExperts

ST.,PERTH

MAXWELLROBINSON&PHELPS 599NEWCASTLE -231873

ALLclOUNTRYPARISHES

prisedefeat,andthiswasPark4.12;VictoriaPark OsbornePark'striumph7.16d.EastPerth8.3. overthefavouritesFremanmenOsborneParkwere Schools' tle.Duetotheirbigger abletooutplayandoutbustletheirsmalleropponents.Thisvictoryhas placedOsborneParkwithinJune20manyoftheschools reachofthefinalfour. eitherforfeitedordeclared Inwhatwasaratherdisadrawnmatch.Results appointinggameatMidland, EasternSuburbsclinchedwere: theirpositionasleaders"A"Grade:LoretoClareandcannotnowbeexclud-mont(1)forfeitedtoSt. edfromthesecondsemi-(Jol7hs'sacCredollegHee,aFrtremaityle. finalonAugust2.

andsensitivityfromhisEastPerth,afterthedeolayers,ratherthanbril-featbyVictoriaParkhave nowonlyaveryslim chanceofoccupyingapositioninthetopfour.

!lance. Hisloveforromantic melodywasevincedin Wagner's"Siegfried.Idyll" whenhedrewfromthe smallorchestra(noneof theworksplayedbeforethe ntervalwerescoredforfull orchestra)playingtender 'ndserene,expressingto thefullthecomposer'sromanticintent.

Itwasafterintervalthat webecamemostconscious oftheconductor'sgifts.The greatmomentsth-itra, createssogenerouslyare notlackinginhissecond ymphonyanditsperformanceonSaturdaynightwas onetogladdenthehearts ofallBrahmsdevotees.

Duetotheweatheron

LeedervillearenowinaOurLady'sCollege(1). precariousposition,withdrawn;PrescntatioCony,: fourteamsonlyonegame(1)d.OurLady'sCollege behindthem,EastVictoria(1),23-18;SacredHeart(2) Park,VictoriaPark,Os-v.LoretoNedlands(1)deborneParkandSubiacoaredareddrawn. allcontendersforthefirstBestplayers:A.Jackson, semi-final.ThesefourteamsM.ChittyandM.Finnegan. allgainedfourpointsasa "A"Reserve:St.Col- resultoflastweek'sgames.umba's(1)d.St.Joseph's, Parry-street(1)33-15;St. John's,Scarborough(1)d. BrigidineConvent(1)2112;St.Joachim's,Victoria Park(1)v.St.Brigid's, Les(1),declareddrawn.St. Joseph'sCollege,'Fremantle (2)d.St.Joseph's,Victoria Square(1),30-24.

ShentonParkmustnow makeeveryefforttowina gameortwotoensure theirplaceinthesecond fourwhichwillplayoff fourapennantonthesame daysasthetopfourplay off.

Scoresofmatches:

EasternSuburbs9.12d. Leederville4.8;EastVic-

Y.C.W.ATHLETIC

CLUBVICTORY

OnJune20theY.C.W. WinterAthleticGroupcorn notingintheFremantlePerth"B"GraderoadRelayfortheF.C.Tyrie MemorianCup,hadanexcitingwinoverMelville. Theofficialmarginwasless thanonesecondafter12i miles. Thisisthefirsttimesince 1952whenthetrophywas

Orchestraltonewasfull bodiedandspaciousattacks preciseandthewonderful melodiesandgracious artisticdevotion. phrasesapproachedwith Soloistoftheconcertwas quitebrilliantly,Mozart'sfirstawardedthatY.C.W. NevilleAmadiowhoplayed,havebeensuccessful.Can- "ConcertoNo.2inDMajor"ningDistrictshavewonsix forfluteandorchestra.ThetimesandMelvilleonce.accompanistwasexcellent mentsubsidiesforthecon--exactinginthespiritand structionandrepairofaidiomofMozart. numberofCatholicand -M.K. otherreligioussecondary schoolsisexpectedtobecomelawbytheendof July.

HISTORICAL BELLFOUND

Bestplayers:M.O'Neill, J.HopkinsandB.Anning. "Bl"Grade:SacredHeart (3)v.PresentationConvent (2)declareddrawn;Loreto Nedlands(2)d.Brigidine Convent(2)12-10;Our Lady'sCollege(3)d.St. Joseph's,VictoriaSquare (2)33-11;St.Columba's(2) d.St.Brigid's,WestPerth 19-8.

Bestplayers:R.Ferguson, T.MorganandL.Gatley. Lesmurdie"B2"Grade:St.Brigid's, (2)v.PresentationConvent(3),declared drawn;SacredHeart(4)v. Loreto,Claremont(3),declareddrawn;SacredH (5)v.OurLadyofFatima (1)declareddrawn. "C"Grade:St.Joseph's,VictoriaSquare(3).d.S. Columba's(3),15-12.

Bestplayers:K.Monnock,M.GrenfellandH. MacLean.LoretoClaremont (4)forfeitedtoSt.Joseph's, Parry-street(2);St. Brigid's,Lesmurdie(3)v. OurLady'sCollege(5)declareddrawn.

TheBillincreasessubsidiesforconstructionandrepairofCatholicsecondaryschoolswithintheStatesys- temfrom50to75percent. Maintenancecostsother thanexternalbuildingre- pairs,suchasteachers'salaries,arealreadypaidforbyiDr.MasayukiNakajima, theGovernment. anamateurhistorian,dis-

Thenextimportantevent (-,nthecalendarwillbeJuly 11whenthefirstofthe StateChampionshipswillbecontested.TheSeniors willraceoverfivemiles, Juniorsthreemiles.The venueisCollierpineplan- tation,SouthPerth.

TakaokaCity,Japan:An ridbronzebellsalvaged fromascrappi'ehoreafrw yearsagomaythrownew lightontheearlyhistory oftheChurchinJapan.

ExcludedfromtheBillcoveredthebellhereina areCatholicprimaryschoolsfoundrywhereitwassoon andthesecondaryschools''nbemelteddownforits outsidetheStatesystem-en-ercontent. classedasindependentpri-Intriguedbyacrossand vateschools. .-.therinscriptionsonthe

TheBillhasbeengivenl'ell.heacquireditandenanunopposedsecondread-istedtheaidofahistorian ingintheHouseofCom-'intracingitshistory. monsandhasnowpassedtoThelibrariansentrub- thecommitteestage.Since')'nsofinscriptionstothe leadersofboththerulingVaticanLibrary.whi-h Conservativepartyandtheiden'Afiedthebellasthe oppositionLabourpartyni-onertyofaCatholic haveendorsedtheBill,itis nasteryinthe16thcen- certainthatnochangeswill v.Butthelibrarycould bemadeincommittee. texplainhowthebellwas

F.R.BEECROFT BUTCHER

181RokebyRoad,Sublaco

OnlyPrimeFreshKillea MeatSold.

"D" ConventGrade:Brigidine (6)d.St.John's, Scarborough(2),9-8;HiltonParkd.BrigidineConvent(7)25-2

Bestplayers:S.Stackand C.Ellis. St.Brigid's,Lesmurdie (4)v.OurLadyofFatima (2)declareddrawn.Sacred Phone:81373. Heart(6)v.Loreto,Claremont(5)declareddrawn. iiiiiillllll111111111111111111111

111111llllllllllllllllllllllllll1111111P

EXPERTREALESTATESERVICE

Ourorganisationcatersforacomprehensiveservice inRealEstateunderthefollowingheadings:

PROPERTYSALES:ByAuctionorPrivateTreaty. Wehavehomesavailableinallleadhigsuburbs.

VALUATION&WeareSwornValuersandcaroffer acompletevaluationservice.

VACANTLAND:Wespecialiseinhomesitesinall suburbs.ChoicelotsavailableinScarboroughand DoubleViewfrom£.100deposit.

BUILDING:

Thecommitteestageis'iroughttoJapan. erpectedtobefinishedbyThebellisnearlytwofeet July1whenCommonswillhigh,hasadiameterof finallypasstheBilland sendittotheHouseof '.ords.Itisbelievedthat theUpperHousewillpassthemeasurewithintwo weeksandthatitwillreceivetheRoyalAssentand

VISITEDREGULARLYbecomelawbeforeParliamentstartsitssummerva- cationattheendofJuly.

aboutafootandahalfand weighs160pounds.Ithas beendesignatedasanational treasureandisunderthe nrotectionoftheGovernment.

Studiesarebeingmadeto ascertainwherethebellwas castandhowitcameinto thisarea.

THERECORD

VisitByNunsFromJapan

Thursday,July9,1959

MassOfferedEasternSuburbsStillTopTheTable toJapanwithsomeoftheInCircusTentInY.C.W.FootballCompetition Sisterswhoarenoweta-Rotterdam,TheNedaer' tionedhere. lands:ABishopofferedan TheY.C.W.FootballAssociationsround have49nunscontrollingacircustentherefor InJapantheUrsulineseveningPontificalMassinoffixturesplayedlastSundayweekwasa fourschools.Theirmostre-workersoftheKroneCircusvttaloneformostteams.WiththeexcepcentschoolwasopenedinofGermany. tionofEasternSuburbs,allteamsdefinitely FormosalastChristmasBeforeofferingtheMass,neededawintosolidifytheirpositionon with160enrolment. AfterhervisitationoftheBishopMartinA.Jansen,of Rotterdam,attendedaper-thepremiershiptable. localHouses,MotherEd-formancegivenbythecir-Therewasonlyonestir-toriaPark8.17d.Shenton wigewillattendtheGene-Gusworkers.Inhissermon,prisedefeat,andthiswasPark4.12;VictoriaPark ratChapterofhercongre-hesaidthatitisgoodworkOsbornePark'striumph7.16d.EastPerth8.3. gationinItaly. intheeyesofGodtogiveoverthefavouritesFreman- -o- Shehopestoreturn'to joyandentertainment. ' menOsborneParkwere Schools Japanwithnewvolunteers.thepublicsomehoursoftie.Duetotheirbigger OnWednesday,July15a abletooutplayandout- ,filmwillbeshownatSt.Hecommendedmembersbustletheirsmalleroppon- Basketball Patrick'shall,Fremantle,ofthecircusfortheircon-ents.Thisvictoryhas illustratingtheworkofthefidenceinGod,andsaidheplacedOsborneParkwithin UrsulinenunsinJapan.knewtheyprayedoftenforreachofthefinaltour. TheCatholiccommunitycolleagueswhohavetodoInwhatwasaratherdisisinvitedtoattend. dangerousthings. appointinggameatMidland, EasternSuburbsclinched

VisitingPerthisMotherEdwigeTavoni, GiftedConductor,Constantin theirpositionasleaders andcannotnowbeexclud- delegatefortheUrsulineSistersoftheSac- edfromthesecondsemiredHeartforJapanandAustralia.

Silvestri,AttractsLargeAudience finalonAugust2. Leedervillearenowina MotherEdwigeispie-keepersforthestaffand precariousposition,with luredreceivingthegiftsoftstudentsatSt.Charles' Anunusuallylargeaudienceattendedthefourteamsonlyonegame Japanesechildrenwhensheseminary. leftthatcountry. TheSistershaveacon-CapitolTheatreforlastweek'ssymphonybehindthem,EastVictoria Park,VictoriaPark,Os- SheisheretovisittheventatCarillawherethey foundationsmadeintheconducttheparochialschool.concerts,possiblyattractedbythepublicityborneParkandSubiacoare Archdiocesesince1952whenTheyalsoactashouse-theconductorConstantinSilvestrireceivedallcontendersforthefirst semi-final.Thesefourteams theUrsulenes,expelledbyMotherEdwigewasalsoduringhisEasternStatestour. allgainedfourpointsasa theRedsfromChina,inChinapriortotheCorn-Bethatasitmay,itwasnote.Helooksforwarmthresultoflastweek'sgames. settledhereattheinvite-munistrevolution. areceptiveaudience,veryandsensitivityfromhisEastPerth,afterthede- tionoftheArchbishop. Afterexpulsionshewentmuchatonewithorchestra'layers,ratherthanbril-featbyVictoriaParkhave andconductorinenjoymentliance. nowonlyaveryslim ofthemusicoffered. HisloveforromanticchanceofoccupyingaposiTheprogrammeitselfwasmelodywasevincedintioninthetopfour. somewhatoutofthQoiii-Wagner's"Siegfried.Idyll"ShentonParkmustnow naryinthatthemostwhenhedrewfromthemakeeveryefforttowina "modern"ofthecomposerssmallorchestra(noneofgameortwotoensure theirplaceinthesecond CITYANDSUBURBANPRINTINGCO representedwasBrahms,theworksplayedbeforethefourwhichwillplayoff theothersbeingCorelli,.ntervalwerescoredforfullfourapennantonthesame LINOCRAFTPOSTERSTUDIOS. MozartandWagner. archestra)playingtenderdaysasthetopfourplay ThatMr.Silvestrihadthe'ndserene,expressingtooff. orchestrahappilyandcorn-thefullthecomposer'sScoresofmatches: pletelyunderhiscontrolromanticintent. EasternSuburbs9.12d. wasevidentfromthebe-ItwasafterintervalthatLeederville4.8;EastVic- ginningwhenintheen-webecamemostconscious gaging"SuiteforStrings"oftheconductor'sgifts.The byCorelli(comprisingSara-greatmomentstb^t"rairr bande,GigueandBadri-createssogenerouslyare CLUBVICTORY meri,wehear,withinI,notlackinginhissecondOnJune20theY.C.W. ambitofpianoandpianis-ymphonyanditsperform-WinterAthleticGroupNam- simo,musicthatwasim-anceonSaturdaynightwasnetingintheFremantle- pressive,gentlyrhythmicalmnetogladdentheheartsPerth"B"GraderoadRe- anddynamically*effectiveofallBrahmsdevotees. layfortheF.C.Tyrie withitsSforzandas. OrchestraltonewasfullMemorianCup,hadanex- Mr.Silvestri'sstyleofbodiedandspaciousattackscitingwinoverMelville. conductingisonewhichpreciseandthewonderfulTheofficialmarginwasless giveslovingattentiont,melodiesandgraciousthanonesecondafter12i eachphrase-almosttoeachartisticdevotion. miles. phrasesapproachedwithThisisthefirsttimesince LawToHelp Soloistoftheconcertwas1952whenthetrophywasquitebrilliantly,Mozart'sfirstawardedthatY.C.W. Schools NevilleAmadiowhoplayed,havebeensuccessful.Can- "ConcertoNo.2inDMajor"ningDistrictshavewonsix London:TheBillinPar-forfluteandorchestra.ThetimesandMelvilleonce. liamenttoincreaseGovern-accompanistwasexcellent mentsubsidiesforthecon--exactinginthespiritand structionandrepairofaidiomofMozart. numberofCatholicand -M.K. otherreligioussecondary schoolsisexpectedtobecomelawbytheendof July.

SERVICEPRINTINGCO.

PrintingHousesofA.D.SCOTT FORFINEPRINTING

Telephone219931(4lines)

W.H.MONGER

CRAFTSMANin RENOVATIONSofANTIQUES GOLDandSILVER DIAMONDRINGS

WriteorCall 41BarrackStreet,Perth FIRSTFLOOR---Phone23-3783

HISTORICAL

TheBillincreasess-bqi- diesforconstructionandre- BELLFOUND pairofCatholicsecondaryTakaokaCity,Japan:An schoolswithintheStatesys-ridbronzebellsalvaged ternfrom50to75percent.fromascrappiettnreafew Maintenancecostsotheryearsagomaythrownew thanexternalbuildingre-tightontheearlyhistory pairs,suchasteachers'sala-oftheChurchinJapan. ries,arealreadypaidforbyDr.MasayukiNakajima, theGovernment. anamateurhistorian,dis- ExcludedfromtheBillcoveredthebellhereina areCatholicprimaryschools,foundrywhereitwassoon andthesecondaryschools'i`,hamelteddownforits outsidetheStatesystem-:enrercontent.

Duetotheweatheron June20manyoftheschools eitherforfeitedordeclared adrawnmatch.Results were: "A"Grade:LoretoClaremont(1)forfeitedtoSt. Joseph'sCollege,Fremantle (1));SacredHeart(1)v. OurLady'sCollege(1). drawn;PresentatioConvf(1)d.OurLady'sCollege (1),23-18;SacredHeart(2) v.LoretoNedlands(1)declareddrawn.

Bestplayers:A.Jackson, M.ChittyandM.Finnegan. "A"Reserve:St.Columba's(1)d.St.Joseph's, Parry-street(1)33-15;St.John's,Scarborough(1)d. BrigidineConvent(1)2112;St.Joachim's,Victoria Park(1)v.St.Brigid's, Les(1),declareddrawn.St. Joseph'sCollege,"Fremantle (2)d.St.Joseph's,Victoria Square(1),30-24.

Bestplayers:M.O'Neill, J.HopkinsandB.AnMng. "Bl"Grade:SacredHeart (3)v.PresentationConvent (2)declareddrawn;Loreto Nedlands(2)d.Brigidine Convent(2)12-10;Our Lady'sCollege(3)d.St. Y.C.W.ATHLETICJoseph's,VictoriaSquare (2)33-11;St.Columba's(2) d.St.Brigid's,WestPerth 19-8.

Bestplayers:R.Ferguson, T.MorganandL.Galley.

"B2"Grade:St.Brigid's, Lesmurdie(2)v.PresentationConvent(3),declared drawn;SacredHeart(4)v. Loreto,Claremont(3),de- clareddrawn;SacredH,rt (5)v.OurLadyofFatima (1)declareddrawn.

"C"Grade:St.Joseph's, VictoriaSquare(3).d. Columba's(3),15-12.

Bestplayers:K.Monnock,M.GrenfellandH. ThenextimportanteventMacLean.LoretoClaremont ,nthecalendarwillbeJuly(4)forfeitedtoSt.Joseph's, 11whenthefirstoftheParry-street(2);St. StateChampionshipswillBrigid's,Lesmurdie(3)v. becontested.TheSeniorsOurLady'sCollege(5)de- willraceoverfivemiles,Glareddrawn. Juniorsthreemiles.The"D"Grade:Brigidine venueisCollierpineplan-Convent(6)d.St.John's, tation,SouthPerth. Scarborough(2),9-8;HiltonParkd.BrigidineConvent(7)25-2.

F.R.BEECROFT BUTCHER

181RokebyRoad,Subiaco OnlyPrimeFreshKilled MeatSold. Phone:81378.

Bestplayers:S.Stackand C.Ellis. St. (4)Brigid's,Lesmurdie v.OurLadyofFatima(2)declareddrawn.Sacred Heart(6)v.Loreto,Claremont(5)declareddrawn.

EXPERTREALESTATESERVICE classedasindependentpri-!Intriguedbyacrossand valeschools. ,therinscriptionsontheOurorganisationcatersforacomprehensiveservice

TheBillhasbeengiven'ell.heacquireditanden- inRealEstateunderthefollowingheadings: anunopposedsecondread-fatedtheaidofahistorianPROPERTYSALES:ByAuctionorPrivateTreaty.We havehomesavailableinallleadiogsuburbs. ingintheHouseofCorn-1'ntracingitshistory.

VALUATIONS.WeareSwornValuersandcaroffer monsandhasnowpassedtoThelibrariansentrub-acompletevaluationservice. thecommitteestage.Since't'nsofinscriptionstotheVACANTLAND:Wespecialiseinhomesitesinall leadersofboththerulingVaticanLibrary.,h,-0suburbs.ChoicelotsavailableinScarboroughand Conservativepartyandthe'dmliftedthebellastheDoubleViewfrom£100deposit. oppositionLabourpartyn-onertyofaCatholicBUILDING:WeareRegisteredBuilders(ClassA) haveendorsedtheBill,itis-n-nasteryinthe16thcen-andspecialiseinnewhomesoneasyterms.Inspect certainthatnochangeswill v.Butthelibrarycouldourmodernfive-roomed,tiledroof,brickhomesat bemadeincommittee. l-.texplainhowthebellwasDoubleView.

Thecommitteestageis1,,roughttoJapan. Thesehomesarecompletewithmoderncolour erpectedtobefinishedbyThebellisnearlytwofeetschemesgleamingKitchenandBathroom,Laminex- July1whenCommonswillhigh,hasadiameteroftoppedcupboards,ElectricStove,TiledShowerre- finallypasstheBillandaboutafootandahalfandcass,HotWaterSystemandeverymodernfitting sendittotheHouseofweighs160pounds.Ithasnecessaryforhomecomfort.Price(includingland) r,ords.Itisbelievedthatbeendesignatedasanational£3,750.Deposit£975.Easyweeklypayments. theUpperHousewillpasstreasureandisundertheInspectionstosuityourconvenience. PERTH themeasurewithintwoprotectionoftheGovern- weeksandthatitwillre-ment.

DUDLEY&DWYERLIMITED

ceivetheRoyalAssentandStudiesarebeingmadeto 93ST.GEORGE'STERRACE

ALLCOUNTRYPARISHESVISITEDREGULARLYbecomelawbeforeParlia-ascertainwherethebellwas mentstartsitssummerva-eastandhowitcameinto MembersofRealEstateInstitute cationattheendofJuly.thisarea.

ThursdaJuly9,1959

EightyPriestsImprisonedByReds

ToReceive'PoliticalRe-education'

Rome,June16.-Eightypriestsofthe Shanghaidiocesewere"shutup"formore thanayearbytheRedregimesotheycould receivetheir"politicalre-education,"itwas reportedhere.

"Fides,"missionnewsagencywithheadquarters here,saidthat300Sisterswere"concentrated"in anotherplaceforthesamepurpose,fromJune2. 1958,untilApril,1959.Itsaidthepriestswereheldin "quasi-internment"atTongKaDou,onceaflourishing parishindowntownShanghai.TheSisterswereheld atZiKaWei,theoldJesuitcentreontheoutskirts ofthecity.

"Fides,"citingreportsithadreceivedbywayof HongKong,said:

"Althoughithasbeeninsistedagainandagainthat enrolmentinthepatrioticassociation(theGovernment-sponsoredorganisationpromotingschism)is voluntary,priests,SistersandCatholiclaityareinnc wayfreetoparticipateornottoparticipateinwhat arepompouslycalled'studysession.'Whennecessary theyaretakentherebyforce."

Theagencysaidthatwhileitscurrentinformatio: pertainsonlytoShanghai,itiscertain"thatsimilar situationsexistinotherdiocesesinCommunistChina.

Accordingto"Fides"theShanghaiindoctrination programmewasdividedintothreedifferentperiodsoneon"patriotism,"oneattemptingtoshowthat BishopIgnatiusKung,S.J.,ofShanghai,whohasbeen ingaolsinceSeptember,1957,isindeeda"running dog,"andanotheronethePope.

Itsaidthecourseswereintendedtoprovethe "crimes"ofthepapacy,andaddedthatHisHoliness PopeJohnXXIIIwasattackedas"more"ofanenemy "thanPiusXII."

"Fides"saidthatduringthecourses,agedandsick Sisterswere"obligedtostandwithoutanysupport forhours."ItalsocitedareportfromShanghaias saying:

"AnotherpriestwasslappedbyayoungCatholic girlwhosespiritualdirectorhehadbeen.Thisyoung `patriot'nowaccusedhimofhavingpoisonedherspirit andofs-'lingherbyturningherawayfromCommunistteach'ngs."

ProjectToSetUp"Pastoral Centre"ToAidAdministration

VaticanCity,June12.-Aprojecttoset upa"pastoralcentre"aspartofthe Church'sadministrativeofficesisunder studybyVaticanauthorities.

Thecentrewouldstudyvariousnewtechniques forcarryingouttheapostolateasdevelopedindiocesesthroughouttheworldandwoulddisseminate informationonthemoreefficientdevelopments.

Establishmentofsuchacentre,thefirstofitskind attheVaticanisnotexpectedtotakeplaceinthe immediatefuture.

ButthefactthatitisunderconsiderationissignificantbecauseitwoulddifferfromthenormaloperationoftheRomancongregationsalreadyinexistence.

Thecongregations,theadministrativeoffices throughwhichHisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIhandles themanyproblemsandaffairsoftheuniversal Church,aremoreorlesssetuptoinsurethecarrying outoftheChurch'slaw.

Ontheotherhand,the"pastoralcentre"wouldbe moreinterestedindiffusinginformationonanonlegallevelandwouldhavetwomajorfunctions.

Itwouldstudythefactssurroundingmovement andundertakingsoftheapostolatewhichareconstantlybeinginitiatedthroughouttheworld.

Itwouldalsoserveasaninformationcentrefor thediffusionofsuchnewtechniquesasproveefficient andgood.

Itisexpectedthatmoredefiniteinformationconcerningthisproposedofficewillresultafterthe projectisexaminedatthefutureecumenicalcouncil duringwhichitwillbeconsideredbytheworld's bishops.

CatholicActionInPhilippines

(ByFatherEdwardDePersio,S.S.C.)

Manila,June20.-CatholicActionorganisationsareamajorreasonfortheprogressoftheChurchamongnearly18millionCatholicsinthePhilippines.

Theorganisationwiththewidestsingleinfluence theBarangay(Society)oftheVirgin,withanestimatedenrolmentofahalf-millionFilipinofamilies.

Thesociety'schiefactivitiesarenightlyrecitation oftheRosaryingroups,andattendanceatreligious instructionclasses.Thesocietyisparticularlystrong inthesouthernislandsofthePhilippines,whereit wasfounded.

TheCatholicWomen'sLeaguehasalmostfiv' hundredunitsthroughouttheIslands,withamembershipofover50,000.Thewomenassistinvarious apostolicactivities,suchasthepromotionofreligiou., instruction,conversions,thevalidationofmarriages andgeneralparochialwork.

MembersoftheLeaguegavecatecheticalinstructiontowellover100,000adultsandchildren.MembersareparticularlyactiveinpromotingthereceptionofCommunion,andhaveservedover50,000 breakfaststoCommuniongroups.

TheCatholicYouthOrganisationisoneofseveral CatholicActionmovementsthathavecometothe PhilippinesfromtheU.S.Itsmembershipiscomparativelysmall,2,000,butisexpectedtoincrease withtheadoptionofmoreextensiveplansforsocial andrecreationalactivities.

TheHolyNameSocietyhasamembershipof23,000 menwhohavebeeninthevanguardofChurchmovementstopromotedecencyinthenation'slife.The SocietyhasstronglyopposedaBilltomakeTagaytay

EcumenicalCouncilCalledTo AddVigourToMissionOfChurch

VaticanCity,June16.-Theecumenicalcouncilhasbeencalledtoshow thattheChurch,withitsunbreakable unity,intendstoachievenewvigourin carryingoutitsdivinemissionaccordingtoitsunchangeableandsacred principles,HisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIIsaid.

SpeakingtostudentsatRome'sPontifical GreekCollegewhoarestudyingtobeByzantine Ritepriests,thePopesaidthatnotonlydoesthe ChurchacceptitsmanyancientRites,butitalso viewsthemwithsympathy.

HestatedthattheChurchdoesnotseekto imposeaspecificRiteinareaswhereanotherRite alreadyexiststhathasbeenfollowedforcenturiesandbeenapprovedbytheHolySee.Instead theChurchaskseveryonetorespectthetradition ofantiquity.

ConfucianEthicsInChina MayRemedyDelinquency

Taipei,Formosa,June11.-ACatholic priesthascalledontheChinesetoreturnto Confucianethicsasaremedyforgrowing juveniledelinquencyhere.

City,southofManila,aFilipino"LasVegas,and hasbeensuccessfulinthisventure.

TheKnightsofColumbushasamembershipofmore than11,000.Memberswrotemorethan6,000letters tocongressmeninurgingsupportforameasure givinggreaterprominencetotheteachingofreligion inpublicschools.

TheLegionofMaryisoneofthemostactiveorganisationsintermsofreapingspiritualfruits.The legionariesassistedinthevalidationofalmost14,000 marriages,andgainedalmost1,000converts.

TheSodalityofOurLadyistobefoundinalmost everyecclesiasticaldistrictofthePhilippinesandhas anactivemembershipof35,500.Agreatmanyof thesodalityunitsaretobefoundinschoolsthroughoutthecountry.

StudentCatholicActionisanotherorganisation inthePhilippines.SeveralunitshavealsobeenestablishedamongFilipinostudentsstudyingintheU.S. ItspurposeistobringChristianinstructiontothe studentsinpublicandnon-sectarianschools.

Itisestimatedthatwellover50,000studentsare membersofS.C.A.IthasbeencalledthemosteffectivestudentmovementintheOrient,andhasgiven studentsofCatholicschoolsofhighereducationthe. opportunityofteachingcatechismamongpublicschool children.

TheYoungChristianWorkersisgainingmomentuminthePhilippinesandhasprovedaneffective instrumentforpreservingChristiandignity.

Inonecigarettefactorythatinsertedpornographic picturesincigarettepackagestopromotesales,some Y.C.W.workerspersuadedthemanagementtoend thepractice.

ThelastofthemandatedCatholicActionorganisa- tionsistheYoungLadies'AssociationofCharity. Theorganisationhasacomparativelysmallmembership,butitsmedicalanddentalclinicsareused widelyinconnectionwithschools.

MEMORIALS

G.

75QUEENVICTORIASTREET.FREMANTLE. SpecialisinginMemorialWork.ErectedanywhereinWA. WeareSpecialistsinalltypesofGraniteFoundations forHomesandanTypesofBuildings.Quoteswithpleasure. Wehaveover60Years'Experience. PHONE51661.

Phones:

Work Undertaken

JesuitFatherAlbertchieflytoblame.ChilddeO'Hara,nowaprofessorof sociologyattheNational Universityhere,prose.d hisviewsintheEnglishlanguagedailynewspaper, "ChinaNews."

Thenewspaperquotes FatherO'Haraasfollows:

"Itismyimpressionthat theteachingofConfucian ethics,whichwasoneofthe highestsystemsinthe world,hasbeendroppedout ofthecurriculumofnrimary,secondaryanduniversityeducation.

linquentsregretfullypoint anaccusingfingerathomes brokenbydivorce,several wives,desertionorlong separationofparents."

ShrineRestored

Caversham,England:The 12thcenturyshrineofOur LadyofCavershamhere. whichwasdestroyedatthe ordersofKingHenryVIII, hasbeenrestored. Re-dedicatedbyBishop "Theparentsneg1,-,-*4`'';FrancisGrimshawofBirtheythinkthatthechildrenmingham,theshrinewas receivesuchknowledgeatrebuiltasavotiveoffering school.Childrenth,,,11,--forpeaceandinreparation nosetofstandardstoguideforitsdestruction. theiractionsandcanDuringthe16thcentury scarcelybeexpectedtocor-thestatueofOurLadyof recttheirwaysbecauseofCavershamwaspulleddown punishmentalone." strippedofitssilverplate FatherO'HarasaidChi-coveringandburnt. neseculturehaddroppeditsAmedievalreproduction bulwarkofConfucianethics,ofthestatuebelievedtobe andhadnotreplaceditwithiabout500yearsoldhas anythingelsetopromotetakenitsplace. correctmoralconductandOtherpre-Reformation awholesomefamilylife.Hetreasures,includinga13th continued: centurycrucifixandstained "Brokenhomeswiththeglass,havebeenpresented accompanyingfactorsaretotheshrine.

eo

ByREV.DR.RUMBLE,M.S.C.

FormerPopeJohnXXIII WasA"Pretender

"Convert,"Tasmania: havetherebeen?

R.:Itisimpossibletosay withabsolutecertainty. Thereisnodoubtwhateveraboutacontinuedline ofPopesfromSt.Peterto PopeJohnXXIII.Thtexact numberofPopes,however, isuncertain,withinasmall margin.ThepresentPope maybethe260th,261st,or 262nd.

HowmanyPopes

Thedifficultyismerely oneofhistoricalrecords. Forsomeperiodsofhistory, abovealltheearlyMiddle Ages,documentarysources arescanty,andoftencarelesslycompiled,withmany copyists'errors. Lookingbackovernearly 2000yearsofhistory,with allthewarsanddevasta-

GUARDIANASSURANCECO.LTD. (Established1821) Fire,LossofProfits,MarineandAccidentInsurances. AssetsExceed£20,000,000. 8-10THEESPLANADE,PERTH,W.A.

WOODTHORPESBUTCHERS 365FITZGERALDST.,NORTHPERTH Phone281860

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WATSONIAHAMSand

tionanddestructionoflibraries,thereallysurprising thingisthedegreeofcertaintysciencifichistorical investigationhasbeenable toattain.

Q.:Whatwasthenameof thefirstPope. R.:St.Peter.However, St.Peterwasanapostle, andthereforecombinedin hisownpersonboththe apostolicandtheepiscopal office.

ThefirstofthePopeswho wasnotanapostle,butsucceededSt.PeterinanepiscopalcapacityasBishopof Rome,wasSt.Linus.

Q.:IhavereadthataPope JohnXXIIIsucceeded PopeAlexanderVin1415

R.:HesucceededAlexanderVin1410.Agroupof CardinalsatPica,inItaly, hadunlawfullyelected Alexanderas"their"Pope, thetruePopebeingGregoryXII.

JohnXXIIIwaselectedto followAlexanderinthis lineof"pretenders."Toput anendtotheconfusion,at theCouncilofConstance,in 1415,PopeGregoryXIIresigned,JohnXXIIIwasdeclared"deposed"andPope MartinV acceptedwaselected,being byeverybody.

Noonedoubted,ofcourse, thattherecouldbeonlyone lawfulPope.Butconfusion arosefromtheclaimsof "anti-Popes"astowhowas thelawfulPope.

Thatdifficultywasovercomebytheactionofthe CouncilofConstancewith theco-operationofPope GregoryXII,whoresigned infavourofPopeMartin V'selectionwhomallacceptedwithoutquestion.

Q.:Howcouldtherebe morethanonePopeJohn XXIII?

R.:ThatIhaveexplained. Thepreviousmanrecorded inhistoryas"PopeJohn XXIII"didnotbelongtoa lawfullineofPopes.

TheonlylawfulJohn XXIIIisthepresentPope. ThepreviouslawfulPone totakethenameofJohn wasPopeJohnXXII,who diedin1334.

Mary,Mother OfChrist

K.R.S.,Brisbane:There seemstobenothingwhich maybeappliedtoChrist (saveHisdivinity)whichis notappliedtoMaryinthe Catholicreligion.

R.:Youmustnotrelyon judgmentsbasedonyour presentinadequateideasof theCatholicreligion.Accordingtoyourdescription ofyourself,youareanominalPresbyterian,brought upinaveryanti-Catholic environment.

Youshouldsuspectthat, withoutdueintructionin theCatholicreligion,and stillmoretheinsightthat thegiftoffaithinCatholicismcouldgiveyou,you arenotlikelytounderstand Catholicteachingabout Mary,orCatholicdevotion toher.

Itisgoodthatyourealise Christ'sdivinitytobeacknowledgedbyCatholicsas inapplicabletoMary;and thatmeansthatHetranscendsherbyinfinitedegreesofperfection.Butthat isnottheonlydifference Catholicsacknowledge.

JesusistheAuthorofall grace.Maryisnot.Jesus istheHeadofHisMystical Body,theChurch.Maryis not.JesusistheoneprincipalMediatoroftheNew Testament.Maryisnot.

ButIcannotcontinueindefinitelywitheachofyour misunderstandingsofCatholicism.

Q.:Thereisthebeliefinthe all-sufficiencyofMary's intercession.

R.:ThereisnoCatholic whobelievesthatMary's intercessionhastheslightestvalueindependentlyof themediationofChrist,as ourone,principalMediator, andwithoutbeingsubordinatetoHismediation.

TheantipathyofProtestantismtoCatholicdevotion toMaryisduetoemphasis ontheCrosstotheexclusionofthefulldoctrineof theIncarnationandthatof theChurchasthemystical bodyofChrist. TheProtestantthinksof theHillofCalvaryandof hisownindividualrelationshiptoit.ButtheCatholic realisesthatbaptismmakes usmembersofChrist,and thatMary,astheMotherof Christ,isMotherofthe "TotalChrist,"Headand membersaswell. Sheis,therefore,mother ofusalso,withallamother'sprerogativesanda mother'sinterestinus.So rayto Q.:Isthe"BookofMar-intercession,her,askingher tyrs,"byJohnFoxe,trueInhis"Commentaryon andauthentic? St.John'sGospel,"Origen, R.:JohnFoxeisdescrib-wholived185-254A.D.,and edbythe"Dictionaryofthatisearlyenough,wrote: NationalBiography"as"a"Whosoeverisbroughtto compileronagigantics,Ple,IperfectioninChristlivesno neitherscrupulousnorscho-longer,butChristlivesin larly,"andwith"loosehim;andbecauseChrist notionsofliterarymorality."livesinhim,JesusissayGenerally,names, datesandplacesare`Beholdthyson'." ofhimalsotoMary: thelistsofing authentic.Buthisdescrip-Anditisnotfornothing tionsarenottrue;andhisthatshelookswithtendersuppressionsanddistortionsnessandmercyuponus. ofevidencemakehimunre-Shehearsourprayers,and joinsherprayerstoour liableasanhistorian. own;anditisbettertohave

credulityandbitterness."

Sothe"OxfordDictionaryherprayingwithusandfor oftheChristianChurchusthantoprayalone. (1957)saysofhisbook:"As1Irealisethattoonewho aworkofhistory,itsvalueisacompletestrangerto isimpairedbyitsauthor'stheCatholicoutlookthis willseemlikeaforeign language.Andthereisno remedyforthatsavetoacquiretheCatholicoutlook.

I non-Catholichavequotedthose sourcesrather thanquoteCatholicauthoritieswhomightbethought over-readytodiscreditJohn Foxe.

WilliamCobbettwhowas neveratanytimeaCatholic,inhis"Historyofthe Reformation"doesnothesitatetospeakof"Foxe'sly-ingbookofMartyrs;and therearemanynon-Catholichistorianswhowould supporthiminthat.

.11,04.04,10.4.4.4.000.041.4.4.04SINPINP.

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BreachOfGod'sLawInOneWay

DoesHotGiveLicenceForAll M.R.,Victoria:WouldaCatholicgirl divorcedandmarriedagain,beboundtogo toMass?

R.:Yes.Thefacethat onebreaksGod'slawinone waydoesnotmeanthatone isfreetobreakHislawin otherways.

Themanwhoviolatesthe Commandment:"Thoushall notsteal"cannotsaythathe isnolongerboundbythe commandment:"Thoushalt notbearfalsewitness againstthyneighbour."

Thefirstthreecommandmentsdealwiththemost importantofourobligations, thatofdueacknowledgment ofGod,andtherendering ofourhomagetoHim.

Onlythendothecommandmentsturntoduties arisingfromourhumanrelationshipswithoneanother.

Catholicshaveagrave obligationtohonourand worshipGodbyattending Massondaysofprecept.

Neglectofotherobligationsdoesnotfreeonefrom thatobligation;anditis follyitself,becauseone sinsinonewaytomultiply sinsinotherways.

Q.:Ifthegirl'sfirsthusbanddied,couldsheremarryhersecondhusband intheCatholicChurch?

R.:Scripturetellsus: 'Thewomanthathatha husband,whilstherhusbandlivethisboundbythe law.Butifherhusbandbe dead,sheisloosedfromthe lawofherhusband."

Thegirlinthecaseyou mention,weresheableto producedocumentaryproof ofthedeathofthemanshe marriedinthefirstplace, wouldbetoldthatsheis freetomarryagainifshe wishes.

Afterduerepentanceand confessionshecouldbe marriedintheChurchto thesecondmanandbereadmittedtotheregularreceptionoftheSacraments.

Thispossibility,ofcourse, wouldnotexcusecontinuanceinanunlawfulunion untilagenuinemarriage becamepermissible.

Butmyexplanationcould notrightlybetakenasin anywaycondoningthepre-

sentstateofaffairsinsuch acase.

HeavenOrHell?

WeCannotSay

A.B.C.,Campsie:Eph.5: 27:says:"ThatHemight presentittoHimselfa gloriousChurch,nothaving spot,orwrinkle,orany suchthing,sothatitshould beholyandwithoutblemish."Thisbringstomind thesecondcomingofChrist forthetrue"Church" when,asinIThess.4:16, weshallbe"alwayswith theLord."

R.:Itisevidentthatyou arethinkingoftheChurch asitwillbeinHeaven, consistingofthosewhohave attainedtoaneternaldestinyofhappinessthere. Q.:Nowformyquestion.Willyou,sir,beinthe above?Pleaseanswer yesorno.

R.:TheBibleforbidsme toansweryes;forthesame St.Paulwhomyouhavequotedsays:"Hethatthinkethhimselftostand,lethim takeheedlesthefall,"andagain:"Withfearand tremblingworkoutyour salvation."

TheBiblealsoforbidsme tosayno.FortheSt.Paul youhavequotedsaysthat "Wearesavedbyhope."

Toanswer"yes"or"no" toyourquestionwouldbe tocommiteitherasinof presumptionorasinof despair;andbothpresumptionanddespairareforbiddenbyGod.

Allofus,likeSt.Paul, areobligedtotrytolive, notashavingalreadyattained,butsothat,byall themeanswithinourpowerwemayattaintothe Heavenforwhichwehope.

P.intedandpublishedby KeithFrancisSpruhan,::The Record"office,

glitteAuttoRhyme",

NewChallengeToAllHighSpiritedGirls

Itisanextraordinarythingthatthosegirlswho giveuptheirlivestonurse,teachandloveourown Australianaborigines,whetherfull-blooded,halfor quartercastearenotthoseborninBunbury,Kalgoorlie,NarroginorPerth,butgirlsfromtheleafy mountainvillagesofBavaria,andfromthegreat andgraciouscitiesofSpain.

WhatisitthatattractsthesePalloti.neandSchoenstadtSisterstovolunteertocrosstheoceansasMissionariestohelpourownnativeAustralianshere?

BywhatmagnetaretheSpanishladiesdrawnto leavetheirbelovedcountry,familiesandfriendsto becomeBenedictineSistersintheDrysdaleRiver (Kalumburu),andinNewNorcia?

Surelytheattractionliesintheirpersonal,generousdevotiontoOurLordJesusChrist.ForHis sake,inHisName,withHisGraceandbyHisLife, DeathandResurrection,theygiveupeverything, takeuptheCfossofself-sacrificeandfollowHim.

WestAustraliangirlsaregenerousinbecoming teachingnunsamongwhitechildren,innursing Europeanpatientsinourhospitals,eveningiving theirlivesascontemplativesinourownState.

Yetthereseemstobesomekindofaversionfrom andlackofresponsibilitytowardsourveryown people,theaboriginesofthisfarlandoftheSouthern Cross.

IspentthreedaysupinNewNorciaandwas absolutelystaggeredbytheworkthattheBenedictineSistersaredoingupthere.Linkedwiththis forcefulimpactonmymindandsoulwasagreat desiresomehowtoconveytoyou,readersofthis page,theneedforvocationsamongstourownAustraliansandalsoNewAustralianmigrants,tohelp theSpanishSistersintheirwonderfulwork.

Iwillnotinthisarticledescribethewonderful BenedictinehospitalityaccordedmebytheGuest MasterDomMauro,O.S.B.,theLordAbbotandthe parishpriestandeditorof"Pax,"DomJustin,O.S.B.

Noristherespacetogiveanaccountofthein. tenselyinterestingmuseum,opentothepublic(and inparticulartoladies,who,ofcourse,cannotpass withinthemonasterywalls)inwhicharepriceless arttreasuresfrommanycountries.

IstayedasaguestoftheBenedictineSisters,saw theirbeautifulchapel,classrooms,kitchen,laundry, dormitories,andmetthechildren.

Theygavemeadelightfulroomanditwouldhave beenimpossibleforthemtohavebeenmoreconcernedformycomfort.Ispentmytimepraying, studying,readingandwriting,andwasgiventhe mostlusciousmealsintheirparlour.

MyFirstTripToNewNorcia

DearReaders-Younearlydidn'tgetyourpagethis week,asIhavebeenaway inNewNorcia,myfirst visitthere,andIwasso inlove impressedwiththeplaceand withthework donebytheBenedictine community, Benedictine Sisters,MaristBrothersand SistersofSt.Joseph,thatI nearlydidn'tcomebackto thecity!

Icouldnotpossiblyin onepagedojusticetoall thatisachievedinthis townshipofNewNorcia,so am thewritingmerelyabout workoftheBenedictine Sistersforthenativechildrenoftheirmission.

Ifthereareanygenerousgirlsinterestedinthis vocation,theycanwrite tomefirst,andIwillfor-

wardthemthebrochure printedbytheAbbeyPress,thentheycancontactthe Rev.MotherPrioressdirect. Thiswillsimplysaveher time.

Toallourreaderswho cansparefirstofalltheir prayersandnextany moneytoysforthechildrenmagazinesorholypicturespleasesendthemnot tomebutdirecttoRev. MotherPrioress,BenedictineSisters,NewNorcia.

Youreallywillbedoing agreatworkforGodifyou canbegenerousenoughto helpwiththismarvellous workdoneforourownAustraliannativeandother childrenatthisMissiononly 82milesnorthofPerth.

YourssincerelyinChrist, STEPHANIEARNOLD.

LOUISEFRANCOISE (Dip.Paris-London)

MODERNHAIRSTYLISTS

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Agentsfor:HelenaRubstensteinCosmetics, TweedPerfume,GalaLipsticks. Stockskeptoftheseandallotherwellknownbrands. OvdeseGovoriYugoslavenski.

ItisapartoftheruleofSt.Benedicttotreatall guests,evendreadfullyinquisitiveandirritating Catholicjournalists,asthoughtheywereOurBlessed LordHimself.

Ihaveneverinmylifemetsuchgraciousand radiantladiesastheseBenedictineSisters.InparticAaryoumayhaveallreadin"TheRecord"of thefinalprofessionofSisterCecelia,thefirstdescendantoftheoriginalnativeinhabitantsofAustralia toembracethereligiousstate.

SisterCeceliateachestheverysmallchildren, fromaboutthreetofive.Theseincludethesmall boyscaredforbyBenedictinemonks,whosleep elsewhere,buttroopintotheGirls'MissionSchool forlessons.

WhileSisterCeceliawasplayingthepiano,this smallbandofchildrenmarchedround,rattlingtambourines,onewithatriangle,andsomewithwooden clappers.

Theyhavealovelylittleclassroom,withgaypicturesroundthewalls,notpastedtoohighup,so thatthesetinychildrencanseethem,withtiny chairsandtables,dolls,stuffedanimals,etc.

Theotherchildrenhaveclassroomsinmuchthe samestyleasinourCatholicschoolshereinPerth. Theyhavetheirownclothesforplaying,butall wearOurLady'sbluefrocksforschool.

SomeoftheSistershavebeeninPerthforspecial trainingsothatthecurriculumisefficientandupto-date.

TheBenedictineSisterssaytheDivineOfficein choir.DuringtheirtimeofRecreationtheysew andtalkgailyamongstthemselves.

precioustotheHolyTrinity,supremelylovedbyOur BlessedLady.

Theyneedagreatmanythings,money,moretoys, holypictures,CatholicMagazines.Butmostofall theyneedourprayers,ourspiritualkinshipwith them,asmembersoftheMysticalBodyofChrist.

Whatwillhappentothesechildrenwhenthe SpanishSistersdie?Whowillcareforthem,wash, clothe,cook,teachandlovethem?Areweofthis landalwaystorelyonEuropeans,whetherfrom Ireland,Spain,GermanyorHungaryandPoland, forvocations.

Thoseofmyreaderswholikemyselfbelongtothe LegionofMarymightintheirPraesidiapray earnestlythatthisurgentneedforvolunteersinthls greatworkofNewNorciaandKalumburumaybear fruit.

ThosewhobelongtotheSacredHeartSodality mightbegthelovingJesustoinflametheheartsof ouryounggirlsandwomentodoHisespecialwork amongourcolouredbrethrenhere.

AsanAustralian,byadoption,myself,Icannot enduretothinkthatinsuchamateriallyrichState asthistherearenotatleastsomewhowillpour outthesweetwineoftheiryouthfulcharmand intellectualskilluponthealtarofdedicationasbeautifulBenedictinebridesofChrist.

Thisisonlyofinteresttohigh-spiritedgirls.Girls withatasteforadventure.Girlsfullofvitalityand joy.Thesamegirlswhoswimonourbeaches,dance beneathourstarryAustralianskies,playgameswell. gotodrive-insandwatchtheirfavouritefilm-stars.

Itisjolly,lively,sociablegirlswhoareinvitedto findhappinesssupremeinthislife,hereandnow, andacrownofgloryinthenext.

Quotingfromthebrochurementionedinmyletter toreaders:"TheBenedictineSistersrequireonly thatyoubegenerous,withamindandheartready andwillingtoserveGodinObedienceandunderthe BenedictineRule."

Theproofofthepuddingisintheeating!Never inmylifehaveImetagroupofladies,womenor girlssoradiantlyhappyastheseBenedictineSisters. NeverdidIfeelsoathome,andatease.

Thereisagreatdealofworkwaitingforthe SistersinotherpartsofAustralia.Alltheyneedis volunteers.Whatatragedythatthesechildren shouldgobacktodirtyhovels,ontheoutskirtsof towns,withparentswhoinmanycasescannotcare forthem.

Howsadtothinkthatthesevoicessinginghymns

ItwasthisentireatmosphereofjoywhichmosttoOurLadyshouldcease,thattheprettybluefrocks impressedme.Icouldwriteafactualreportonthebereplacedbythegrimyandsoiledclothesofmany lovelysilkbedspreadsinthedormitories,thedelight-ofouraboriginies. fullaminextablesinthechildren'sdiningrooms,theTheGovernmentauthoritiescannotsolvethis spotlesskitchen,theup-to-dateandefficientlaundry,problemofnativechildrenwithoutthehelpofthe butIamnotastatisticianbynature. Missions.Spain,thegreatelderdaughterofthe Cleanliness,efficientteaching,scholasticsuccess,Church,whogaveusSt.FrancisXavier,ourpatron, allareadmirable.ButwhatinmyhumbleopinionSt.TheresaofAvila,thegreatCarmeliteandothers wasfarmoreimportantwasthelovingkindnessisgenerous.Butshehasmanycalls,inSouth towardsthechildren,therealisationthatthoughtheyAmerica,theFarEastandAfrica. aremateriallypoor,ofuneducatedparentage,theyItisuptous,thegreatCatholicChurchinWestern werevaluedbytheBenedictineSistersasthoughAustraliatocareforourown.Ichallengeyouand theyhadallbeentheInfantJesusHimself. youcanbesurethatallmyprayersandthoughtsare Allofthechildrenareuniqueindividuals,utterlyv:ithyou,dearestreaders.

STEPHANIEARNOLD

HAUTECOIFFURE BEAUTYSTUDIO

Posty'sWhistle

Dearboys,girlsand tinies:Inearlydidn'tset yourpagewrittenintime fortheCorner,asIhave beenawayforalovelyholidaytoNewNorcia.

Ihaveneverbeenthere before,anditisawonderful place,withterriblyniceand interestingpeopleliving there.

ThereisanAbbeyof BenedictineFathersand Brothers.Theyhavethe mostwonderfulcollectionof paintingsfromalloverthe world.

IstayedwiththeBenedictineSisters,whocameright acrosstheseafromSpaind speciallytohelptheMission.

Manyoftheorphansandotherchildrenforwhom theycareareaborigines,the realAustralians.

Iwouldlikeverymuch tohelpthem.Ifyoucould allfirstofallprayforthem, thatAustralianandNew Australiangirlswilljointhe. workoftheseSisters,and! thensendinholypictures, ormoneyoranythingyou haveTOMEforalltheir children.

Theyaresohappy,and mademesowelcome,and inthisletterIsendmylove toalltheSistersandchildrenoftheNewNorcia BenedictineMission.

Prayforme,asIdofor you.

Lovefrom, AUNTIEJOAN

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THISWEEKSPRIZEWINNERS

EileenIreland,40Swan View-terrace, Maylands;GeraldSmith,9Nanon-st., Wembley.

Scouts'Code

4-ASCOUTISAFRIEND TOALL

ChristlovesEVERYONE, notforwhattheyare,but forwhatHehopestheywill become(saints).SoaScout hastoloveeveryoneinthe rightway.

AScoutmustwelcome childrenofanycolour, fromanycountry,whether theyareCatholicswhogo toMass,carelessCatholics, Protestants,orofnofaith atall,thisisCatholiclovingkindness.

Hemustsharethegood thingshisparentsand teachershavetaughthim, andofcoursehistoys,but hewillnotbelovingthem bybreakingGod'sCommandments,onlybyprayingforthemthattheytoo arepartoftheMystical BodyofChrist.

CannibalsGalore:PartTwo

Withhistorch,Mr.Collingtonfoundanappropriate placetohavetea.When darknesscameuponthem. Mrs.Collingtonmadethe decisionthatthey'dbetter sleepintheboatasusual, towhichtheotherswholeheartedlyagreed.

ButEstelle'sstronger naturewonthebattlewith weakness,for,whenthe othersfellasleepandsilence reigned,exceptfortheputputofherheartbeat,she quietlystoleawayinthe rowboat.Reachingthe islandshepulledtheboatto shore,andpressedthebuttononhertorchtolight theway.Herheartthumpedlouder,andsheregretted nothavingaskedheradventure-lovingbrotherto joinher.

Shewasn'tscaredoflosingherway,fornearthe shorestoodalargesortof hill,uponwhoseutmost pinnacle,whichstoodhigher thantheshorttrees,shone themoon.Stepbystepshe enteredfurtherandfurther inside,thenstoppedshort. Thud,thud,camefootsteps bchindher,andthegirl froze.Thestepscamecloser andcloser,thendeathly silence,whichwasbroken asthepersoncameinsight.

ango-ATciessSis.yougavemeanawful frightwhenIwokeupand foundyougone,thoughI knewtowhereyouwere heading,soIgrabbedthe otherrowboatandfollowedup,"announcedaspark- lingeyedBrett.Heknewit wouldbeofnousetourge herbacktotheboat,and hewouldhaveresentedit himself.

"We'vecomesofarit's nousegoingbacknow." Estelleseemedtobeable toreadher "Righto.twin'sthoughts. I'llleadtheway" cameBrett'swhisperedreply.

Deeperanddeeperthey

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wentinawedsilence,till Brettstoppedandwhispered-"Listen!"Soundsof thebeatingofdrumsreachedtheirears.

"Coneon,"beckoned Brett.Sotheymadetheir wayinthedirectionofthe drums.

Suddenlythebushbegan tobrighten,andeerievoices couldbeheardspeakingin astrangetongue.Nowthey werepracticallyuponthe campofstrangepeople. Brettmadesignstohistwin toliedownflat,towhich sheimmediatelyobeyed. "Blackmen,withspears, andeitherbonesorrings intheirnoses."Thesoftest possiblewhispercamefrom thtexcitedEstelle.

"Sssh,"washerbrother's reply.

TheCannibalWitch

Theshepointedinhorror tooneoftheblackmenwho wastiedtoapost,andin frontofthetwohorrified children,theleaderofthe blacks,obviouslyawitch, begantotorturethestill livingblackwhowastied up.

Slowlythetwochildren rose,andquietlyfound theirwaybacktotheshore, stilltremblingovertheir horribleadventure,andonly breathedproperlywhen theyclimbedaboard.Ifthey expectedtheirparentsto believethistalethenext day,theyweremistaken, foritwasquitereasonable fortheirparentstothink theywereimaginingthings.

"Fantastic!"Mr.Coningtonthoughttheywerejoking,buthiswifehaddifferentviews.

"Ireadsomewherethat it'srossiblefortwinsto havethesamedreamson thesamenight,that'sprobablyit.However,Irefusetohavestupiddiscussionsatthebreakfast table,"endedMrs.Coifington.

Lateron,though,shedecidedthattheyshouldtake awalkinthebush,much totheother'shorror,for eventhoughMr.Collington didn'tbelievethetwins,he didn'texactlycherishthe ideaofroamingintheunfamiliarterritory.Asusual, theyagreedwiththeir motherafteralongdiscussion.

"Well,Ibetyoumynext week'spocketmoneythat thisisacannibalisland," cameBrett'srequest.

"Samehere,"Estelletold hermother.

"Fairisfair,thoughI knowI'llwinthebet," laughedMrs.Collington.

Alongtheywent,tillthere cameasoundinthedistancethatmadeMr.Coliington'scigarettefallout ofhismouth,andhiswife's eyestonearlypopoutof herhead.Itwasthesound ofpeopletalkinginthe samestrangelanguagethat thetwinshadheardbefore. Luckilytherewasalarge lotofscrubnearby,to whichtheterrifiedfamily ranforshelter.Theyhadto holdtheirbreath,asthe cannibalspassedwithinten feetofthem.Sixty-sevenwasthenumberofnatives, withspears,andbones throughtheirnoses,that Mrs.Collingtoncounted. Relieffloodedoverthe Collingtons'facesasthelast ofthecannibals'footsteps diedawayintotheheart ofthebush.

'SoyouWEREtelling thetruthaboutthesavages"

THEBOLINGIYIEILLYS

(Thetwins,provokedbythebullyMichaelSmith arehavingateirificfight,whileMrs.SmytheJones,thesnobbishladyscreams). TherewereaboutfiveboysinMichael'sgang.Two werestandingthere,jeering.Twoofthemhadseton Judyandshewaslyinginthemudkickingherlegs andflailingwithherarms.Onehadgoneintothe storetotellMr.Bardelliwhatwashappening.

MeanwhileMichaelandJimwerefightingitout. Jimwasstillstandingup,withhisfistsflying,while Michaelpunchedhim.Jim'snosewasbleeding,one eyewasclosed.Hewasenjoyinghimselfthoroughly andinhishearttherewasgreatanger,notforhimselfbutforhistwin,Judy.

LorraineNowA MemberOfCorner RoundHill, ViaMoora

DearAuntJoan:Iwould iketojointheChildren's Corner.Iameightanda half.AmIoldenoughto oin.

IliveintheMooradistracitandgotoschoolby bustoMiling.

WegotoMassin MysisterJennyandIare beingconfirmedthisSundayinMiling. Ihavebeenhomethis weekwithacold.

Cheerio.Love, LORRAINECLANCY

DearLorraine:Thankyou foryourletterfromMoora. Whatnameareyoutaking atConfirmationItookStephen,sincehediedforthe Faithandforgavehisenemies.AlsohewasawonderfulspeakerforChrist, thoughnotordaineda priest.

Pray saintoftentoyourpatron (Baptism)andthe saintyouchoseatConfirmation,tohelpyouinallthe thingsofyourlife.

Mrs.Smythe-Joneswasstillutteringsharpscreams. AnumberofthepeopleofMarilupwhohadheardthe noisewererunningup,buttherewerenomenamong them,onlymotherswithbabiesinpush-carts,or prams,orweigheddownwithhugeshoppingbags.

Mr.Bardellicamerunningout."SantaMaria,"he exclaimed,puffingandwavinghisarms.Heseized oneoftheboyswhohadgotholdofJudybythe shouldersandthrewhimoffherontotheground. Theother,seeingthatamanwascomingtoherrescue, lethergotandranoffasfastashecould.

AntonioBardelliliftedJudyupandcarriedherinto hisstore.Hewasfollowedbyallthewomen,childrenanddogs.PoorJudy,shewassobbingbrokenheartedly,herprettyredhairwascoveredwithwater andmud,shelaylimplyinkindMr.Bardelli'sarms.

Seeingthatno-onehadpaidanyattentiontoher vapours,Mrs.Smythe-Jonesenteredthestore.

"Don'thelpthatdirtyO'Reillygirl,Mr.Bardelli. Itwasallherfault,theystartedthefight.Ishall reportthemtoConstableThompson."

(ContinuedNextWeek)

Eileen'sStoryWinsFirstPrize

Onebrightsunnyday, BobandTedwerewalking home,whenBobsawaposter."LookTed,"criedBob, "acircusiscomingtotown." "Blow,wehavetogoto school,anditsaysopening June26,andthatistomor-

OnedayIwillcometorow,"gruntedTed. MooraandhopetomeetThateveningTedwrotea you. lettertohisteacher,Miss Prayforme,asIdoforGrey: youandJenny. "Dearteacher:PleaseexcuseBobandTedbecause theyhavebadcolds. Yourstruly, MRS.SMITH."

Godblessyou, AUNTIEJOAN

RiddlesFromGerald

91Manson-street, Wembley

DearAuntieJoan:Ihave someriddlesIthinkyou willlike.Hereisajoke: Amandroppedhiswatch fromaveryhighbuilding. Herushedtotheliftand gottothepavementjustin timetocatchhiswatch.

Q.:Howwasthispossible.

A:Becausehiswatchwas fiveminutesslow.

Q.Wheniswaterlike fat?

A.:Whenitisdripping.

Q.:Whenisarocknota rock?

A.:Whenitisashamrock.

GERALDSMITH

DearGerald:Thankyou foryourletter,goodjoke andtworiddles.Youwin thesecondprizethisweek. Jokesandriddlesarealwayswelcomebecausethey arefun.Iexpectyour teachersandparentshave taughtyouthatGodloves laughter,andthatthesaints wereallveryhappy,jolly people.

PleaseprayformeasI doforyou.

Lovefrom, AUNTIEJOAN

Mrs.Collingtonforceda smile. "L-l-let'sgetoutofhere" beggedEstelle.Havingall agreed,Estellewouldnot takehereeyesofftheisland untilherfathergaveashout frombelow."Felicity,look, Ijustfoundadrumofpetrolinoneoftheoutboards downhere." Theirtroubleswerenot over,foroneofthecannibalsmusthavesightedthe boat,andcanoeswereheadingfor"SilverWaves,"just asthelastdropofpetrol waspouredin. Theymanagedtoescape beforethesavagesreached them. EstelleandBrettwillhave plentytotelltheirEnglish schoolfriendswhenthey gethome. Iwonderiftheirfriends willbelieve?

ThatnightBobcreptout ofhisroom,downthestairs, throughthefrontdoor, climbedthefence,andhurriedtoMissGrey'shou Puttheletterinherletter box,thenhurriedbackthe wayhehadcome.Next morningBobandTedkissed theirmothergoodbye,then hurriedtothecircusfield.

Butastheynearedit,it begantorain.Theysawa newposterhadbeenput up: "Owingtobadweather thecircuswillopentomorrow,June27insteadoftoday."

Coughingandsneezing, BobandTedreturnedhome.

Assoonastheirmother sawthemshesentthemto bed.ThatafternoonBob andTed'sfriendscameto tellthemthegoodnews.

"Today'sahalfholiday, andwe'regoingtothecircus,"theycried.

Aftertheboysleft,their teacher,MissGrey,cameto visitthem.

"Wellboys,"saidMiss Grey,"Ithinkthattaught youalesson.""Itdid,"cried BobandTedtogether.

* * *

Eileen'sLetter 40SwanView-terrace, Maylands

DearAuntieJoan.Ihope youarewell.ThisweekI amsendingastory,about twoboysBobandTed.

Yourstruly, EILEENIRFLAND

DearEileen:Thankyou foryourletterandveryinterestingstory.Youwinthe firstprizethisweek. Anothertime,typethe story'onanothersilo yourletter,sincethereis notalwaysroomtoputthe prizewinnersonthesame pageastheletter.

IbelieveFr.O'Reillyused toworkinMaylands?He hasbeenawonclo-ful tome,andIhadthecheek 'oasktheuseofhisname forthe"BattlingO'Reilly" story.Doyoulikeit?

Pleaseprayforme, Lovefrom, AUNTIEJOAN

A.W.TAYLOR

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C.B.C.OldBoys'hockeyteamswereontopinlastSaturday's matcheswhenonlyoneoftheclub'ssixteamsweredefeatedand theRIsideindefeatingthetopteaminthatgraderegisteredits firstvictoryfortheseason.

TheonlyunsuccessfulItwouldbedifficulttoselect teamtotakethefieldwasbestplayersfromateam theB3side.Theoutstand-whichplayedsowell.Foringvictorywasthatofthewardsmovedtogetherand RIside.C.B.C.scoreditsbackscombinedsowell. threegoalsinthefirsttenMidfieldplaywashardand minutesandOldModer-intelligentpassingwasa nians,whichhadbeenbadlyfeature.

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shakenbythisbrilliantCentrehalf,MauriceMc- openingattackralliedandGoverninspiredtheteamto repliedshortlyafterwardsgreatereffortsandwasin withtwogoals. topform.Heconstantly Play"see-sawed"fortheoutplayedtheopposition. remainderofthegamebutC.B.C.undoubtedlyoutclass- strongdefencebybothsidesedNorthFremantleinthe keptforwardsout.Geoffsecondhalfandtheycould Gray,C.B.C.?sgoalkgeperfindnoreply. wasinbrilliantformandKevinOrr,replacing intheclosingstageswithGeoffMetcalfewhowasun- stood repeatedscoringavailable,playedanexcel- moves.Heplayedintelli-lentgameatrightfullback gentlythroughoutandifheandJohnAmesinthegoals maintainshispresentform andenthusiasmmustattainstoppedseveralscoring greaterheights. shots.However,itwould BrendanJoyceplayingatbeunjusttosingleoutthe centrehalfwasalsoinfinebestplayersandwitha formandwassecondtomightyeffort,C.B.C.have GeoffGrayonthebestbeeninspiredandareexplayer'slist.Hedoggedly foughtagainsttheopposing forwards,turningback strongeffortstobreak throughC.B.C.defence. PlaywasruggedbutKevin MartinandBarryBurvill werealsocombiningwell. butForwardswereattacking theopposition'sdefence waskeepingthegoalsout. BarryHoganscoredone goalandBobBubbplayed exceptionallywelltoregistertwo. ThefollowingdayOld Mod.weredefeatedinthe ChallengeCupfinal.

TheA3'svictoryoverNorthFremantle,secondon thepremiershiplistwasa meritoriousone.Aftera scorelessfirsthalfNorth Fremantlequicklywentinto attackinthesecondhalf andgoaledfromashort corner.

Itappearedatthatstage thatthegoalwouldbea winnerbutrallyingbrilliantly,C.B.C.wentimmediatelyintoattackand scoredthroughMichael Metcalfe.Shortlyafter BrianO'Connorscoredand beforefulltimehadbeen reachedMichaelMetcalfe scoredagain.

These twoyouthfulplayerswereingrandform andaredestinedforAlside.

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slowtosettledown.Aquinas werefirsttoscoreandit wasnotuntilthesecond halfthatHowdenMcDonaldopenedC.B.C.'saccount. GordonPearcefollowedwith asecondgoalandKershde Courtenaycrashedina shortcornertomakethe score3-1, BestforC.B.C.wereHowdenMcDonald,Gordon PearceandKershdeCourtenay.JohnOsborneplayed wellandKevinCartonwas againinfineform.

Afterthematch,Les Meade,JohnOsborneand EricAlcokleftforAdelaide andtheColts'Carnival. TheC2gradedefeated OldHale2-1inamatch thatsawAlistairPeacock starringandreceivinggood supportfromtheremainder oftheteam.Thissideis nowestablishingitselfon thepremiershipladderand couldsoonbeinthetop pectedtowinthroughtothefour. finalswithasuccessfulTheC2'splayedwelland secondround.

TheAl'srecordeda3-1 winoverOldAquiniansin amatchthatsawStaterep- resentatives,KershdeCourtenayandJulianPearcein grandform. OnceagainC.B.C.was

drew2-2intheirmatch. Thisteamconsistsofa varietyofolderplayersand youngerplayersandthe schoolboysparticipating shouldbelearningsomethingfromtheexperience beinghandeddown.

KershawdeCourienaySelected ToPlayWithStateHockeySide

AllAustralianstar,KershawdeCourtenay,ofCBC,hasgainedselectioninthe 1959StatehockeysidetoplayintheHobart AustralianCarnivaltobeheldinAugust.

Twenty-one-year-oldplayedparticularlywelland JulianPearce,ofC.B.C.haswerenamedbestplayers. alsogainedselection.ItwillEricAlcock,oneofC.B.C.'s behissecondseniorcarpi-playersselectedtogoto val.KershawcannowbeAdelaideintheColts'side regardedasaveteraninwasanotherwhoturnedin theStateHockeysideandagoodgameandgoalscame hasplayedmanyfirst-classfromGordonPearceand gamesforWesternAustra-MichaelGiles. lia. C.B.C.'sA3sideand

Bothhavebeeninbril-ClaremontTeachers'Col- liantformthisyearandwilllegebattledoutanil-all givestrengthtoaside,drawatRichardsonPark. whichalthoughnottheNowinfifthposition,C.B.C. State'smostpowerful,hasA3'sareplayingwell,alagoodcombinationofthoughonSaturdaytheside youthandexperience. waswithoutcentreforward

Severalother C.B.C.AdainTanhamandMichael playerswhocouldbere-GileswhoplayedintheAl cardedascertainofgainingside. Stateselectionmadethem-JimO'Haraatrighthalf selvesunavailablebutwillbackplayedbrilliantly beavailablenextyear.Theshowinggoodtacticsand Australianteamtogotoappearstobeaplayerof the1960RomeOlympicsgoodpotential. willbeselectedafternextBoththedefenceandfor- year'scarnival. wardsplayedwellandal- SaturdaysawC.B.C.'sside consolidateitselfinthe thirdpositiononthepremiershipladderbehind CricketersandPerth.Fremantlewentdown2-1to C.B.C.inanevenmatch. JulianPearceandKershawdeCourtenayfollow-ingontheirStateselection

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Saturday,June27,saw 'nexcitingmatchbetweon 'liltonPark,topofthe"A" Gradelist,andSouthPerth. Eagertorectifytheirpre:iousdefeatbyHiltonPark, SouthPerthhadHiltonPark ,town10-8attheendofthe firstquarter.HiltonPark thenretaliated,andthehalf timescorewas19-13in theirfavour.

However,adetermined SouthPerthfoughtbravely -luringthenextquarterand managedtogainaonegoal leadat26-25.Inspiredby theircomebackinthethird quarter.SouthPerth,despitetheeffortsofHilton Park,wentontowinby fivegoals.Thescore39-34.

BestplayerswereOlive Taaffe(HiltonPark)and M.DobsonandP.Challis (SouthPerth).

Anotherclosematchon Saturdaywasthatbetween ShentonParkandFloreat Park,2ndonthe"A"grade list.

FloreatParkledthrough thefirstquarter,withthe ccore6-3.Thesecondquarterwaseven:6-6,making thehalftimescore12-9.

InthefinalhalfadeterminedShentonParksurprisedtheiropponentsandmanagedtotrailbyonegoal attheendofthethird quarter,thescorebeing 15-14.ShentonParkthen continuedtheireffortsduringthelastquarterand managedtowinbythree goatsl.Thefinalscore21-18.

BestplayerswereAnn Henshaw(ShentonPark) andM.JuracichandA. Rafferty(FloreatPark).

VictoriaParkdefeated Graylands/Cottesloeinthe "A"grade20goalsto6, withbestplayersbeingKay CarterandDecimaHorrocks (Graylands/Cottes-lee)andMaryGallacher (VictoriaPark).

Resultsofothermatches were:-

"A"Reserve:St.Michael's d.Subiaco27-22:Redcliffe d.Leederville,25-23;Maylandsd.SouthPerth30-14. Bestplayers:M.McConville,M.Easton,J.Duffy andE.Masters.

"Bl"Grade:OsbornePark d.HiltonPark27-5;Palmyrad.Fremantle31-30; EastPerthd.VictoriaPark 34-19.

Bestplayers:M.Breadsell L.JonesandK.Gordon. "B2"Grade:St.Clare's d.Redcliffe26-14;Leedervilled.Graylands/Cottesloe 20-20:ShentonParkd.Fre-

thoughitwasadraw,CBCmantle24-20. wereunluckynottoscore awinninggoal.AmongtheBestplayers:K.Hoddy, G.HarrisandJ.Beccaria.

bestwereJimO'Hara,Binki Collins,MaurieTraversand GeoffMetcalfe. TheRIgradeplayingone manshortbattledhardbut weredefeatedtwo-nil. C.B.C.'sB3'sagainwent downandhavelostthe leadintheirgrade.The C2'sdrewtwo-allintheir matchagainstSubiaco.

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OnTuesdaynightthepreviouslyundefeatedDlY.C.W.Basketballteamsuffered itsfirstdefeatbySurferswhoranoutwin nersbytwopoints.

Thegamewasaclose tusslerightfromthestart withY.C.W.feelingtheabsenceofArchieMcBride, whoinpreviousweekshas beenplayingwell. Bestplayers:Foster,Hansen.

"A"grade:The"A"grade sidelosttoSubyaftera veryhardgameonWednesdaynight.

Thegameuptohalftime wasveryevenwithsides scoringalternatively.

Halftimescores:Y.C.W. 9;Suby.11.

InthesecondhalfSuby. gainedcontrolofthegame andslowlyforgedahead, runningouteasywinners.

Finalscores:Y.C.W.,16; Suby31. Bestplayers1 Forster. "B2"Grade:Anotherloss toY.C.W.causedmainlyby theinaccuracyontheteam's partinregardtotheir shootingforgoal. AfterhalftimeY.C.W. throughDunstanandLam-

bertralliedandcaughtup withGreyhounds.At"time" thescorewaseven.

Thegamewasextended foranextrafiveminutes butagainY.C.W.,bypoor shooting,failedtoscoreand lostbytwopoints.

Finalscores:Y.C.W.23; Greyhounds25.

Bestplayers:Villa,LambertandDunstan.

C2Grade:Afterbeing beatenintheirlasttwo games,Y.C.W.struckform andeasilybeatSurfers.

Y.C.W.wereincomplete controlrightfromthestart thoughSurfersgainedmany fastbreaksandalways scoringthemaximum.

Finalscores:Y.C.W.36; Surfers24.

Best Sargent,players:Applebee, Kuipers.

Y.C.W.wasunluckyto losetwogamesbysucha smallmargin. Coachesoftheserespec-tiveteamsbothsaidthe reasonwasmainlythrough poorshooting.

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"Cl"Grade:OsbornePark d.Inglewood11-8;West Perthd.Palmyra44-17:Subiacod.EastVictoriaPark 38-35. Bestplayers:J.Smith,M. EpskampandJ.Pendal.

"C2"Grade:Fremantled. EastVictoriaPark37-4; WestPerthd.Kensington 9-7;Inglewoodd. 13-10. Bestplayers:P. M.BlurtonandM. July6atthe Ameetingof willbeheldon Centreat6p.m.

Palmyra Driscoll, Murphy. Catholic captains Monday,

CarmelitesAtMorleyPark

Inearly1954MorleyParkwasestablishedasaseparateparish fromBedfordPorkunderthecareofFatherO'Leary.

ByJulythesameyearliteFathersdedicatedthemencingat8p.m.talkson FatherO'LearyandhisparishtotheInfantJesus.theRosaryarebeingheld parishionershadbuiltaIn1959athirdroomwastoprepareCatholicssothey school,dedicatedtoSt.Pauladdedtotheschoolwhichcanthemselvesinstruct whichwasofficiallyblessedisconductedbytheDomini-non-CatholicsintheFaith. andopenedbyHisGracecanSistersfromBedfordAnyCatholicisinvitedto theArchbishoponthe25thParkandnowhasanatten-attend. ofthatmonth. danceof122children.

InNovember,1955,Fr.TheCarmeliteFathers O'Learylefttheparishandhavedoneawonderfuljob soMorleyParkwasonceatMorleyPark,butstill againwithoutapriest. lackachurchandproper

OnthefeastoftheHolypresbytery.

Family,1957,theDiscalcedFr.Hilary,withtheaid CarmeliteFatherstookofgenerousparishioners chargeoftheparishunderhopesthathewillhaveboth thecareoftheRev.Hilaryinthenearfuture. Doran,O.D.C.TheCarme-OnMondayeveningscom-

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Thestockofbooksworthrecommendingisgrowinglessand less,but,beforetakeaweekoff,wouldliketopassontwovery worth-whilebooks I havelatelyencountered.Oneisaveryfine accountofCatholicpartinthehistoryofAustralia;theotherisa storyofastrangeromancethatsurvivedabitterwar.

ByGwenTerasaki

..Thisisoneofthoseunusualbookswhichcanonly bewrittenalongtimeafter theeventswhichthey chronicle.

BRIDGETOTHESUN,ofherlifeinJapanduringAssuchisshouldbein everyCatholicsecondary schoolforthestudentsto read,andshouldberead byeveryCatholicteacher forabetterunderstanding ofthehistorytheyhaveto teach.

GwenTerasakiwasan Americangirlfromthe StateofTennessee.Sheis over50now,butshewasa youngwomanof23in1930 whenshemetherfuture husband,HidenariTerasaki, atasocialfunctionatthe JapaneseEmbassyinWashington.

RomancesbetweenJap'anesesdiplomatsandWestern girlswerenotpopularin Nipponese Government quarters,butTerasakiwas obstinateandhehadgood connections.

Theyweremarriedthe followingyear,and,ayear later,theironlychild,Mariko,wasborninShanghai,

thewar.

Ihavesaidthisisanunusualbook;Ishouldadd thatitisthestoryofa greatlovethattranscended thebarriersofraceand custom.

Byherownaccount, GwenTerasakiwasafairly averageAmericanwoman, withoutanytrainingtofit herforthepositionofwife toafairlywell-placed Japanesediplomat.

Onefeels,andsheconfesses,thatherabilityto settleintothatalienatmospherewas,innosmall measure,duetotheloveand understandingofherhusband.

MycopyfromAlberts' Bookshop.Thepriceis26/.

AUSTRALIA-THE CATHOLICCHAPTER

ByJamesG.Murtagh

FatherMurtaghhasbeen whereherhusbandhadbeenwell-knownforthepast postedonhisreturntoquarterofacenturyforhis Japan. workontheMelbourne

ThiswastheperiodofCatholicweekly"TheAdtheJapaneseoccupationofvocate."Heisparticularly Shanghai,andbothGwennotedforhiscommentaries TerasakiandherhusbandonAustralianaffairs,and sawmuchofthemilitaristhaswrittenanumberof spiritwhichwasgrowingupbooksandCatholicTruth inJapan. Societypamphletsonthe

Itwasintheirlastyearsamesubject. inShanghai,in1936,thatInhissurveyofAustraofOurLadyofMt.Carmel.theyheardthenewsofthe

Itis,moreover,soclearly andconciselywrittenthat Icanthoroughlyrecommendittoeveryadult Catholicmanorwoman whowouldliketobeable todiscusstheproblemsof todaywithanyintelligence.

Asanexampleofthe valueofthisbooktoCatholicsofallwalksoflife,I wouldliketomentionthe chapterontheoriginsof theStateeducationsystem.

Inparticular;Inotea speechmadebySirHenry Parkesin1875,whenheop- posedthemotiontowithdrawStateaidfromalldenominationalschools.

Thatspeechcouldbe usedbyanyaCtholic speakertodaypractically withoutalteringaword,and wouldbemorecogentthan manyofthoseIhaveheard.

Onthepoliticalsidethere is,naturallyenough,agreat dealmoreofDr.Mannix thanofanyotherprelate.

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ThepreacherOnthisoc-assassinationoftheJapa- casionwillbetheV.Rev.neseLiberalstatesmenbya W.Nugent,O.Carm.,agroupofjuniorofficersofa formereditorofthemaga-Tokyoregiment. zine"Scapular." Fromthisstageonwards Scapularswillbeavail-iTerasakididallinhispower ableoutsidetheCathedral, andmembersoftheBlue Armyexecutivewillbein attendancetoenrollnew membersintheircrusade ofprayer.

Theotherobligationof membersoftheBlueArmy ofOurLadyisthedaily recitationoftheRosary.

takeTherally,therefore,will thesimpleformofthe Rosary,sermon,enrolment intheBrownScapularand Benediction.

toaverttheconflictbetween hiscountryandAmerica.

WhenthecalamityfinallycameonDecember7, 1941,theTerasakiswerein Washington.AsanAmer-tan-borncitizen,thewriter hadtheoptionofremaining inherhomelandorbeinginternedandrepatriatedto Japanwithherhusband. Sheunhesitatinglychose thelattercourse,andthe secondhalfofthebooktells

lia'shistoryhehas,admittedly,writtenmainlyfrom thepointofviewofthe contributionmadetothe progressofourcountryby Catholics,bothlayand clerical.

ButtoregarditasahistoryoftheCatholicChurch inAustraliawouldbeto misunderstandtheauthor's intention.

Thebookis,infact,a

Onecannotbutforgivea Melbournewriterhispride inthegreatfigurewhohas dominatedthepolitical sceneforforty-fiveyears.

Duecreditis,however, giventothememoryofsuch eminentchurchmenofthe lastcenturyasDr.Ullathorne,Dr.Vaughanand CardinalMoran.

dealtoshowwhatasig- nificantparttheCatholic Churchhasplayedinthe growthofournation.

MycopyfromVVhitcombe andTombs.Thepriceis 35/.

AllinallIfeelthatFr. Murtaghhasmadeasig- nificantcontributionto Australianhistory,and briefhistoryofAustralia,thatthisbookdoesagreat inwhichpropercreditis giventotheCatholicpeoplewhoplayedsuchanimpor- tantpartinitsdevelopment, andintheshapingofthe Australianwayoflifeaswe nowunderstandit.

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"GUIDEFORLIVING"

HisHolinessPopePiusXIIdiedonOctober9th, 1958,afterdirectingthespiritualwelfareofmore than400,000,000Catholicsthroughouttheworldfor nearlytwentyyears.Hewasoneofthegreatest andmostbelovedofallwhohaveoccupiedthe ChairofPeterandhisinfluence,asamoralteacher andguide,hasbeenfeltandwilllongcontinueto befeltonsomeofthemostcontroversialtopicsof ourtime.

InthisvolumeofselectedLettersandAddresses, MauriceQuinlan-aleadingwriteronCatholic affairs-hasassembledmanyofthelatePope's valuableandinstructivepronouncementsonthe seriousproblemsthatperplexmenandwomentoday.

Price:27/-

PellegriniE.Coy.(W.A.)Pty.Ltd.

YOURCATHOLICSTORE

820HayStreet,Perth.

PopeJohnProvesHimselfJoyfulShepherd

VaticanCity,June27.-"PersonallyIwouldpreferthatyoudidnotapplaud,"His HolinessPopeJohnXXIIIrecentlytoldaloudlyclappinggeneralaudienceinSt.Peter's basilica."Butifyouwanttodoso,goahead,becauseevenapplauseisaformofhomagetotheVicarofChrist."

LikemanymenbeforehimPopeJohnhashadto setasidepersonalinclinationsinthefaceofthe persistenttraditionswhichsurroundthemanelected tofilltheChairofPeter.

WhilehetoleratesapplauseatthegeneralaudiencesandacknowledgesthecheeringcrowdsinSt. Peter's,the77-year-oldHolyFatherhasmanaged toimpresshispersonalmarkonmanyofhisaudiencesandpublicappearances.

AnoteworthycharacteristicofthepresentPope's audiencesisthevarietyofplacesinwhichhe choosestoholdthem.Certainlyamongthemost unusualaudiencesintheVaticaninthepastyears wasawalkingtouraudiencewhichthePopehad withsixItaliancardinals.

ThecardinalshadvisitedthePopeafterameeting oftheItalianBishopsinRome.PopeJohnfirstreceivedtheminoneofthemanyaudiencechambers andtheninvitedthemforawalk.

AstheystrolledthroughtheVaticangardens,the Popeandhiscardinalsstoppedatvariousshrinesto saybriefprayersandtoadmirethecharmsofthe gardens.

(ByJamesC.O'Neill)

Theinformalnotecreepsinoftenintheaudiences orPopeJobn.Forinstanceheoftenchoosesto holdhisaudiences-generallythosegrantedto priestsorgroupsofseminarians-infrontofthe miniaturereplicaoftheLourdes'grottointhe Vaticangardens.

Becausehisaudienceschedulehasbeenincreasinglyheavy,thePopehasbeenforcedtocurtailthe never-endingnumberofspecialandprivateaudienceswhichhehasbeenaskedtogive.Instead,he receivesasmanyaspossibleinSt.Peter'sonWednesdaysatnoon.

Tocarefortheoverflowhehasalsoheldseveral extraSundayaudiencesinthebasilica.Theaverage attendanceatthesegeneralaudiencesduringthe summerhasbeenabout20,000people.

Evenwiththecurtailingofaudiences,thePope's morningsarealmostentirelydevotedtoseeing people.Hehasrestoredthetraditional"tabella" audiencesofthecardinalswholiveinRomeand whoadministervariousofficesoftheChurch.

TheseaudienceswerediscontinuedbyPopePius XIIinhislateryearsbutPopeJohnhasreinstituted themasameansofkeepingabreastofthevast numberofproblemsthatfacetheChurchallover theworld.

Healsoreceivedeverybishopwhohascometo Romesincehiscoronation.Thesebishopseachhave hadatleast15minuteswiththeHolyFather.Often, however,theaudienceshasrunlonger,asthePope isnotaclockwatcher.

Withaninterpreterbyhissideforthoselanguages whichhedoesnotspeak,PopeJohnputshisvisitors

HONES:

WHITETOPTAXIS

ateasequicklyandlistensintentlytowhathisvisitorshavetosay.

AlmostinvariablythePoperecallssomedetail fromhispastlifeorexperienceorquotesanItalian humorousproverbtomakehispoint.

Thosevisitorswhoarefortunateenoughtosee himprivatelyinhislibraryvisitinawarmroom, linedwithmanybooks,thebulkofwhichwerethose ofPopePiusXII.

Ononewallthereareportraitsofthefivepopes whoimmediatelyprecededPopeJohntothepapacy. Andhomelymementoesofvarioustimesinhis life-suchasacopyoftheMadonnaofTrustfrom thechapeloftheRomanSeminary,wherehewasa studentyearsago-givetheroomthepersonaltouch ofitsoccupant.

Inthespecialaudiences,generallyfrom10to100 people,thePopechatsbrieflywitheachperson,or

PrelatesConcernedWithNew SundayLiquorLawInIreland

Dublin,June27.-TheIrishBishopshave expressedconcernoverproposedchangesin thecountry'sliquorlawswhichwouldpermit liquortobesoldstartingat12.30p.m.on Sundays.

TheBishops'statementwasissuedfollowingtheir JunemeetingatSt.Patrick'sCollegeinMaynooth. HisEminenceJohnCardinalD'Alton,Archbishopof ArmaghandPrimateofAllIreland,presidedoverthe meeting.

TheSundayliquorsaleproposalwascontainedin thereportoftheCommissionofInquirywhichhas beenreviewingtheoperationoflawsdealingwith thesaleandsupplyofliquor.

TheBishopssaidthat"theproposalofthemajority oftheCommissiontoaltertheselawshasverygrave moral,religiousandeconomicimplications.TheHierarchyischieflyconcernedwiththemoralandreligiousaspectsoftheproposedlegislation."

Thestatementcriticisedthefactthatthereport concentratedondrunkenness,"arelativelyrare occurrencenowadays-ratherthantodrinkinghabits oraddictiontoalcohol."

CallingattentiontotheCommission'srecommendationtoextendliquorsalehoursonbothweek-days andSundays,theBishopssaidthat"itcannotescape theattentionofanyresponsiblepersonthatarelaxationofthelawmustseriouslyaffectourpeople,more especiallytheyouthofbothsexes."Onesucheffect, theysaid,wouldbethe"increaseofdelinquency andwidespreaddangertolifeontheroads."

TheBishopsdeclaredthatthey"cannotbelieVethat thevastandveryreasonablemajorityofourdecent peoplehasshownanydesirewhateverforarelaxation ofthelaw.

Onthecontrary,theChristiansenseofourpeople wouldwelcomerestrictionandespeciallyagenuine enforcementofthelaw."

sittingonathrone,talkstotheminarelaxedand almostoff-the-cuffmanner.Evenwhenhehasa preparedspeechtoreadhealmostalwaysaddshis ownpersonalremarksatthebeginningandtheend ofthespeech.Ashesitsonthethronehetapshis footandhisbroadgesturesemphasisehispoints. OnceanaudienceisthroughthePopeleavesthe roomorhallquickly,cuttingshorttheusualpersonalpresentations.

AmonghisinnovationsarehisfrequenttripsoutsidetheVaticanwalls.Suchaudiencesoftencatch thePressbysurprisebutevenwhentheyarewell announcedinadvance,theyoftenhavetheinformal stampoftheHolyFather'spersonalwarmthand humanity.

Whenheistakingpartinareligiousceremony PopeJohninsistsonthereligiouscharacterofthe function.ThenormallyvolubleRomanshavebeen quitedoftenbythePopehimselfwhentheyhave triedtocheerhim.

ThePopehasmadeitclear-moreorlesssuccessfully-thatwhenheistakingpartinareligiousceremonyhewantsandexpectsalltoobserve therespectnaturaltotherite.

Asthemonthsofthefirstyearofhispontificate goon,theHolyFather'shumour,personalwarmth andindependenceofmindhavelefthisindelible markonthetraditionsandcustomswhichsurround, hutneveroverwhelmhim.

PopeJohnProvesHimselfJoyfulShepherd

VaticanCity,June27.-"Personallywouldpreferthatyoudidnotapplaud,"His HolinessPopeJohnXXIIIrecentlytoldaloudlyclappinggeneralaudienceinSt.Peter's basilica."Butifyouwanttodoso,goahead,becauseevenapplauseisaformofhomagetotheVicarofChrist."

LikemanymenbeforehimPopeJohnhashadto setasidepersonalinclinationsinthefaceofthe persistenttraditionswhichsurroundthemanelected tofilltheChairofPeter.

WhilehetoleratesapplauseatthegeneralaudiencesandacknowledgesthecheeringcrowdsinSt. Peter's,the77-year-oldHolyFatherhasmanaged toimpresshispersonalmarkonmanyofhisaudiencesandp.:blicappearances.

AnoteworthycharacteristicofthepresentPope's audiencesisthevarietyofplacesinwhichhe choosestoholdthem.Certainlyamongthemost unusualaudiencesintheVaticaninthepastyears wasawalkingtouraudiencewhichthePopehad withsixItaliancardinals.

ThecardinalshadvisitedthePopeafterameeting oftheItalianBishopsinRome.PopeJohnfirstreceivedtheminoneofthemanyaudiencechambers andtheninvitedthemforawalk.

AstheystrolledthroughtheVaticangardens,the Popeandhiscardinalsstoppedatvariousshrinesto saybriefprayersandtoadmirethecharmsofthe gardens.

(ByJamesC.O'Neill)

Theinformalnotecreepsinoftenintheaudiences ofPopeJohn.Forinstanceheoftenchoosesto holdhisaudiences-generallythosegrantedto priestsorgroupsofseminarians-infrontofthe miniaturereplicaoftheLourdes'grottointhe Vaticangardens.

Becausehisaudienceschedulehasbeenincreasinglyheavy,thePopehasbeenforcedtocurtailthe never-endingnumberofspecialandprivateaudienceswhichhehasbeenaskedtogive.Instead,he receivesasmanyaspossibleinSt.Peter'sonWednesdaysatnoon.

Tocarefortheoverflowhehasalsoheldseveral extraSundayaudiencesinthebasilica.Theaverage attendanceatthesegeneralaudiencesduringthe summerhasbeenabout20,000people.

Evenwiththecurtailingofaudiences,thePope's morningsarealmostentirelydevotedtoseeing people.Hehasrestoredthetraditional"tabella" audiencesofthecardinalswholiveinRomeand whoadministervariousofficesoftheChurch.

TheseaudienceswerediscontinuedbyPopePius XIIinhislateryearsbutPopeJohnhasreinstituted themasameansofkeepingabreastofthevast numberofproblemsthatfacetheChurchallover theworld.

Healsoreceivedeverybishopwhohascometo Romesincehiscoronation.Thesebishopseachhave hadatleast15minuteswiththeHolyFather.Often, however,theaudienceshasrunlonger,asthePope isnotaclockwatcher.

Withaninterpreterbyhissideforthoselanguages whichhedoesnotspeak,PopeJohnputshisvisitors

WHITETOPTAXIS

126AdelaideTce.2

Phones:

sittingonathrone,talkstotheminarelaxedand almostoff-the-cuffmanner.Evenwhenhehasa preparedspeechtoreadhealmostalwaysaddshis ownpersonalremarksatthebeginningandtheend ofthespeech.Ashesitsonthethronehetapshis footandhisbroadgesturesemphasisehispoints.

OnceanaudienceisthroughthePopeleavesthe roomorhallquickly,cuttingshorttheusualpersonalpresentations.

AmonghisinnovationsarehisfrequenttripsoutsidetheVaticanwalls.Suchaudiencesoftencatch thePressbysurprisebutevenwhentheyarewell announcedinadvance,theyoftenhavetheinformal stampoftheHolyFather'spersonalwarmthand humanity.

Whenheistakingpartinareligiousceremony PopeJohninsistsonthereligiouscharacterofthe function.ThenormallyvolubleRomanshavebeen quitedoftenbythePopehimselfwhentheyhave triedtocheerhim.

ThePopehasmadeitclear-moreorlesssuccessfully-thatwhenheistakingpartinareligiousceremonyhewantsandexpectsalltoobserve therespectnaturaltotherite.

Asthemonthsofthefirstyearofhispontificate goon,theHolyFather'shumour,personalwarmth andindependenceofmindhavelefthisindelible markonthetraditionsandcustomswhichsurround, butneveroverwhelmhim.

ateasequicklyandlistensintentlytowhathisvisitorshavetosay.

AlmostinvariablythePoperecallssomedetail fromhispastlifeorexperienceorquotesanItalian humorousproverbtomakehispoint.

Thosevisitorswhoarefortunateenoughtosee himprivatelyinhislibraryvisitinawarmroom, linedwithmanybooks,thebulkofwhichwerethose ofPopePiusXII.

Ononewallthereareportraitsofthefivepopes whoimmediatelyprecededPopeJohntothepapacy. Andhomelymementoesofvarioustimesinhis life-suchasacopyoftheMadonnaofTrustfrom thechapeloftheRomanSeminary,wherehewasa studentyearsago-givetheroomthepersonaltouch ofitsoccupant. Inthespecialaudiences,generallyfrom10to100 people,thePopechatsbrieflywitheachperson,or

PrelatesConcernedWithNew SundayLiquorLawInIreland

Dublin,June27.-TheIrishBishopshave expressedconcernoverproposedchangesin thecountry'sliquorlawswhichwouldpermit liquortobesoldstartingat12.30p.m.on Sundays.

TheBishops'statementwasissuedfollowingtheir JunemeetingatSt.Patrick'sCollegeinMaynooth. HisEminenceJohnCardinalD'Alton,Archbishopof ArmaghandPrimateofAllIreland,presidedoverthe meeting.

TheSundayliquorsaleproposalwascontainedin thereportoftheCommissionofInquirywhichhas beenreviewingtheoperationoflawsdealingwith thesaleandsupplyofliquor.

TheBishopssaidthat"theproposalofthemajority oftheCommissiontoaltertheselawshasverygrave moral,religiousandeconomicimplications.TheHierarchyischieflyconcernedwiththemoralandreligiousaspectsoftheproposedlegislation."

Thestatementcriticisedthefactthatthereport concentratedondrunkenness,"arelativelyrare occurrencenowadays-ratherthantodrinkinghabits oraddictiontoalcohol."

CallingattentiontotheCommission'srecommendationtoextendliquorsalehoursonbothweek-days andSundays,theBishopssaidthat"itcannotescape theattentionofanyresponsiblepersonthatarelaxationofthelawmustseriouslyaffectourpeople,more especiallytheyouthofbothsexes."Onesucheffect, theysaid,wouldbethe"increaseofdelinquency andwidespreaddangertolifeontheroads."

TheBishopsdeclaredthatthey"cannotbelieVethat thevastandveryreasonablemajorityofourdecent peoplehasshownanydesirewhateverforarelaxation ofthelaw.

Onthecontrary,theChristiansenseofourpeople wouldwelcomerestrictionandespeciallyagenuine enforcementofthelaw."

TOSFMeeting

ThenextmonthlymeetingoftheThirdOrderof St.Franciswillbeheldon Sunday,July26,at3p.m., intheChildrenofMary Chapel,Victoria-sq.

TheThirdOrderisa schoolofperfectionwhere soulsareformedinthetrue spiritofChristianity,and theireternalsalvationmade secure.

Onitthehopeofthe Churchisgrounded,andit isherexpressdesirethat theThirdOrderformthe basisofeveryChristianlife andbethefulcrumofevery Catholiccause.

FraternitiesoftheThird Orderareestablishedat Perth,VictoriaParkand MidlandJunction.EnquiriesmaybedirectedtoRev. FatherBerard,O.F.M.,53 GreatNorthern-hwy.,MidlandJunction.

TestimonyOfConvertWoman

Andersons

Real[slateNews

MORLEYPARK

childrenwhoareborninto Catholichomes.

"Doweconverts,whohad beenforgivensomuch,love Him?Arewegratefulfor thelightandwelcomeof homeaftersomanyyears inthedarkamidsuchhardships?"

MissIdaM.SwanisaconverttotheCatholicFaithwhowasreceivedintotheChurch inMelbournein1944.Herchiefinterests areineverythingconnectedwithwomenin thehome-housekeping,nursing,cooking, sewingandteaching. Shewrites:"Gradually, throughmyinstructions,I wasbroughttoseethelovelyfaceoftheonetrue ChurchOurLorddiedto found.Ihadneverknown alltheseyearsthatsheis ourmother.Andhere,in thedoctrineoftheMystical Body,wasmyworldbrotherhoodidealfulfilled.

"IlearnedhowOurLord gives,throughthehandsof hispriests,eventothoseof uswhohavewandered abouttheworldhalfalifetime,allthatHegivesto

AndersonsIndustriesPly.Lfd. ROYDHOUSESTREET,SUBIACO

Phones8-1121,8-1513,8-2141.

AfterHours:6-2681.

*

ManufacturersofEASIWINDClothes Hoists,FixedandElevating,Cementand ConcreteGoodsofalldescriptions. Builders'SpecialCastingsundertaken.

StockistsofCement,Lime,Sand,Iron andAsbestosSheets,PlainandCorrugated,Gutters,DownPipes,RidgeCapping, Paints,Varnishes,andBuilders'General Hardware.

GETTHEMALLFROMONEPLACE. OurGuaranteeprotectsyou.

WeSellOnlyWorkshop InspectedVehiclesat JAMESCLAY

50/51

54

54

52

Itishopedthat,withthe helpofGod,andthrough theDayofEnquirywhich willbeheldatSt.Joseph's Orphanage,Station-street, Wembley,onSunday,July 19,manyotherswillbe broughttothepeaceand happinessnowenjoyedby MissSwan.

Thedaybeginsat10a.m. andendsat4.30p.m.Lunch isprovided.Noguestcommitshimselforherselfin anyway.

Catholicsmayhelpthis daybytheirprayers,bya smalldonationtowardsits expensesandbybringing oneormorenon-Catholics.

NunAlC.W.L.

Attheinvitationofthe presidentandmembersof theCatholicWomen's League,SisterVeronicaof theDaughtersofCharity, toldmembersatthegeneral meetingonJuly1,ofsome aspectsoftheworkthe Sistersdoforthepoorand aged.

Itwasadelightfulhalfhour,andmemberswereall veryinterestedtohearof thesoupkitchenwhichwill beopenedshortlyinWest PerthbySisterVeronica,to helpandencouragesomeof thenot-so-fortunates.

Acollectionwastaken upamongthemembersto helpthegoodworkalong, andanassurancewasgiven ofco-operationinthefulfilmentofhercharitable work.

Allfuturemeetingsofthe CatholicWomen'sLeague willbeheldonthefirst Wednesdayofeachmonth. Theexecutivememberswill meetat10.30a.m.,andthe generalmeetingwilltake placeat1.30p.m.,atthe CatholicCentre.

CARDEVENING

TheParentsandFriends'

£175Assn.ofSt.Phillips'Boys' £165RegionalSchool,TuartHill, willholdacardeveningon Monday,July13,at8p.m., intheschool,Morgans-st., TuartHill.

Everyoneisinvitedtoattend.

03:8XECEC603:6:6XECECEC£C0:6:8:0:8: MEADSON&CO. FUNERALDIRECTORS

OffQueen-st.Anew brick-tilehomeinthisfast growingsuburb.Modern planwithL-shapelounge, dinetteopeningtoattractivelyfittedallelectrickitchen,built-incupboards, chinacabinets,electric stove,stainlesssteelsink, hotwater.Bathroomwith pinkbathandblacktiled showerrecess,2bedrooms, interiortoilet,laundry,un- dermainroof.Imposing appearance,lowhanging 3ft.boxed-ineaveswith carportundermainroof, Price£3,300onterms.

RIVERVIEWBLOCK

Here'saniceblockin AttadaleoverlookingSwan River.One-thirdacreaptlysuitedforbuilding goodclassresidence.Price, £1,650.

BLOCKS EastofMorleyPark,near thechurch.Thisisanew districtwithgoodlandfor building.Blocksavailable at£325oneasytermssuretoproveagoodinvestment.Purchaseoneforthe future.

HILLSRETIREMENT

InprettyRoleystoneadjacenttoshopsandamenities-nicecontemporary styledmodernasbestos homeoverlookingvalleyon i-acreofterracedgarden andtrees.Onthebusroute. Alltobedesiredinretirement.£3,800.

TOLET Andersonshavenice homestoletinnearlyall districts-modernhomes from£5/5/-to£12/12/-. Forcompletesatisfactionbe suretocallatouroffices.

REDCLIFFE

Aprettyasbestostiled homein localtypleasant,peaceful neartheracecourse. Convenienttobuses,shops, butawayfromnoiseand bustle.Twobedrooms,s.o., nicelounge,modernkitchen,workshop.withcarpetsandrubberlino£2,585.

BUILDING

Housesbuiltonyourown blockfrom£2,080to £10,000.Andersonsbuildingcompanyhasalwaysenjoyedtheconfidenceofarchitectsforhighclass workmanshipandfinishto everybuildingconstructed. Builttoyourownplanor designssupplied.Finance arrangedonthebestavailableterms. renovations,Forbuilding, additionsor anykindofconstruction callwithoutobligation.

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISEMENTS InMemoriam

GIBBONS(Leo):Please sayaprayerforthehappy reposeofthesoulofLeo Gibbons,Kalgoorlie,July4, 1956. MyJesus,mercy.

O'NEILL:Pleaseprayfor thereposeofthesoulsof ourbrothers,DanielO'Neill whodiedonJuly9,1949, andPatrickO'Neillwho diedonAugust4,1950.May theyrestinpeace.Insertedbytheirbrother andsisters.

O'SULLIVAN:Inloving andaffectionatememoryof ourdearsister,Mother MaryTeresa(St.Joseph'sOrphanage,Subiaco),whose anniversaryoccursonJuly 12.

MayGodhavemercyon hernoble,generoussoul.

RAFFERTY:Ofyourchar- itypleaseprayforthereposeofthesoulofAliceA., thebelovedwifeofVincent, Kadardup,diedJuly9, 1958.

Eternalrestgrantunto her,0Lord,andletperpetuallightshineuponher. Maysherestinpeace.

Accommodation AVAILABLE

FULLBOARDtoyoung gent,ownroom,allcons., homelyfamily;closetoall facilities.Box7088this office.

FREELODGINGwithnominalboardofferedtoyoung Catholicbusinessgirlfor3 monthsascompanionto youngmother,5children, Attadale-closechurchtransport.ApplyBox7086 thisoffice.

WantedToRent

UNFURNISHEDHOUSE, reasonablerent,goodCatholicfamilywithsmallchildren;Claremontarea.Box 7089thisoffice.

SITUATIONS WANTED

BABYSITTINGorlight housework;Mt.Lawley area.Phone71-3565.

WANTEDagood,reliable man,interestedingardening,etc.,ideallivingcondi tions.Applywithreferences toSt.Rita'sConvent, Katanning.

CERT.TEACHER(female), primaryschool,Education Dept.,availableforposition metro.area,August10.Excellentreports.Box7080 thisoffice.

Thanks

VICTORIAPARK and ALLSUBURBS

CitEC8:19X8:802CitEC81e-MEC9ICEMO

SMARTGIRLwanted,generallyassistinCatholic homeinwheatbelt;four smallchildren,goodremuneration;privateroom;loan ofcarorutilityforoutings, dances,etc.,mustbereliabletype.ApplyBox 7082thisoffice.

GIRLORWOMANhelp withchildrenandhousework;live-in.39Outramst.,WestPerth.

Liaison

OurEmployer-Employee liaisonhasbroughtextra goodresultsoverthepast years,sowerecommend themtoyou,hopingthey willbearfruit. Wedonotclaimtheimpossible,butconsiderourselvesexceedinglyfamiliar withtheEMPLOYMENT SETUP.

Giveourmethodsatrial andletresultsspeakfor themselves. PROGRESSIVE EMPLOYMENTBUREAU 97WilliamSt.21-3353.

Mr.andMrs.J.FINNEGANandMARYsincerely THANKRev.Fr.O'Connor andkindrelativesand friendsforMassesandprayerssaid,alsofortheirletters,telegramsandcards, floraltributesandpersonal expressionsofsympathy.

Deaths

MALONEY(El;enRuby):Lovingmemoriesofour dearwifeandmother,passedawayonJune20,1959. Fromherlovinghusband, Ernest,sonJackanddaughtersVeronicaandMary. READY(Norah):Ofyour charity,prayfortherepose ofthesoulofourbeloved motherwhodiedJune22. Insertedbyherloving family.

FLORALTRIBUTES

ITTARESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonalattentionandpromptdeliveryphone 23_3048(3lines);afterhours 68-2748or5-2410.Telegrams "WILSONSOFINS,"Perth.WILSON &JOHNSPTY.LTD.,74B k Street,Perth,

GuestHouse

ADELAIDEvisitorsstay at"JasperHouse,"17Jasper St.,HydePark,S.A.Two milesfromG.P.O.andclose tobusstop.Carparkon premises.Childrenwelcome.Adults£1,children 12/6,forbedandbreakfast.

GERALDTON:Bedand breakfast,15/night,other mealsoptional.Childrenreducedrates,nostairs.St. FrancisHouse.Telegrams, 'phone683.

ForSale

HassellsSaveYou£s Specialconcessionsto Convents,etc.Besureto obtainourprices.We trade-inStoves,Baths,etc. Stoves,new,allmakesof newandusedstovesrelined ini-dayortradedin;4ft. stainlesssteelsinkswith cupboardsonly£24.All othersizes,alsotoorder,Es less. pliances,Tradeinallhomeapsave£satHASSELLS,553-561Wellington St.Tel.23-2477.

Medical

RHEUMATICandARTHRITISsufferersoreinvited tocallanddiscusstheir problems FREE OF CHARGEwithourCatholic Consultantwhohassuccess-