The Record Newspaper 28 May 1959

Bp.RaffertyOrdainsRequiemFor LateDr.Clune

ClericAtNewNorcia

Anotherdiocesanpriestwasaddedtothe ranksoftheAbbeyNulliusofNewNorcia whentheRev.JamesSmithreceivedthe sacramentofOrderatthehandsoftheMost Rev.J.J.Raffertyatthepro-Cathedralof theHolyTrinityonMay23.

TheordinandisanEng-(Wyalkatchem),theRev.E. lishmigrantwhocametoO'Halloran(Goomalling), Australiain1949.HehadtheRev.F.Murphy(Dal- beenengagedintheEduca-wallinu),theRev.B.McliondepartmentsofVictoria andofthisState.

ChaplainsattheordinationweretheRev.P.Arza, O.S.B.andtheRev.H.Russell,0.S.B.,Ph.D.The formeralsoactedasArchdeacon.

PopeCallsFor TrafficSense, Courtesy

AnAbbeyspokesmansaidthattheceremonywasaninterestingexampleoftheVaticanCity,May18: diversityoffunctionintheTrafficsafetydependsabove MysticalBodyofChrist.allelseoncommonsense, Theordinationwas'canoni-courtesyandpatiencewith callyperformedbytheothers,HisHolinessPope exerciseoftheepiscopalJohnXXIHsaid. ordersoftheordainingpre-ThisadviceoftheHoly latebutalsobyanactofFathewasgivenasSt. jurisdictionoftheLordAb-Peter'sSquarewasturned bottheRt.Rev.G.Gomez,intoaone-daytrafficschool. O.S.B.ThiswasbroughtGatheredwithinitsconoutinthemandatereadfineswere150juniorhigh aloudduringtheceremony.schoolstudentsfromall partsofItalycompetingin ahighwayeducationcontest.

TheRev.T.Hernandez, O.S.B.wasMasterofCeremonieswhiletheRev.M. Cave,O.S.B.,actedasper- sonalchaplaintotheordinand.

Amongthelargecongre- gationweretheRt.Rev. MonsignorJ.Cameron,V.F. (Moore),theRev.R.Hines

FunctionsOf Xaverians

XaverianClubfunctions areasfollows:

Friday,June5:Informal socialattheHighgatepar- ishhall.Girlsbringaplate, menbringliquidrefreshments.

Tuesday,June9:General meetingandsocialatcityhotelat8p.m.

Theaimoftheprogramme istoinstructchildrenin highwayrulesandregula- tions.

Thesquarewastransframedintoaminituretown centre,withstreetcrossings, trafficlightsandsigns. Competitorswererequired totravelaprescribedcourse onfoot,inminiaturecars, onbicyclesoronmotorscooters.

SchoolbeganwithMoss inSt.Peter'sBasilicafor lastyear'svictimsoftraffic accidents.ThePopeannearedatawindowintheVaticanatnoonandspoketo theparticipants.

Leederville DressParade

Tuesday,June16:Birthdaydinner-danceata suburbanhotel.TicketsTheladies'committeeof maybeobtainedfromtheChristianBrothers'College, committeemembers. 1Leederville,hasorganiseda TheXaverianClubisamannequinparadetobe socialgatheringforsingleheldattheNorthPerth CatholicsovertheageofTownHallonWednesday, June10,at8p.m. Leadingmannequinshave beenengagedandanominalchargeforadmission, proceedsofwhicharein aidofC.B.C.buildingfund. t. Everybodyisinvitedtoattend.

23years.Enquiriesregard-ingmembershipmaybehad bycontactingthesecretary,MissH.Raphael,10Woodroyd-st.,MountLawley (71-1836after6p.m.)orthe president,Mr.N.Golding (21-5181officehours).

Twenty-fouryearsafter thedeathofArchbishop Clune,hismemoryisheld inBenediction.

SolemnRequiemMass,at whichHisGracetheArchbishoppresided,wasofferedatSt.Mary'sCathedral onMay26.at9.30a.m.

Bride(Moora),MaristBrothers,SistersofSt.Joseph andBenedictinenuns. VisitorsfromVictoria, SouthAustraliaandother partsofthisStateattended. TheRev.J.Bruce,O.S.B. ;;.reache.itheoccasionalsermon.Fr.Brucecongratu- latedthenewlyordained priesttogetherwithhis parentsandrelativesindis-McMahon;deacon,theRev. twitEngland."Everypriest"E.McKenna;sub-deacon, hesaid,"couldtellhowtheRev.P.McCrann. muchheowedtohisparentsAchoirofpriestssang andespeciallytohismotherthemusicoftheMass. andtotheearlytraininghe hadreceivedathome."

VisitingclergyandBros.OliverandAlbertusofthe MaristBrothers'college dinedwiththenewlyordainedpriestandmonastic communityaftertheceremony.Laterintheassembly hallcongratulatoryspeeches weremadebyBishopRafferty,AbbotGomez,Abbot Catalan,Mgr.Cameron,BrotherOliver,Father O'HalloranandFather Cave.

FatherSmithgavehis blessingtotheBenedictineCommunity,the visitingclergy,religiousand laity.

Areceptionwasthenheld attheconventoftheBenedictineSisters,wherevr. SmithofferedBenediction forthefirsttimeandonthe followingma-ningcelebratedhisfirstMass. Fr.SmithhassinceofferedMassforthePresentation SistersofIona,Mosman ParkandattheChurchof theSacredHeart,Highgate Hill,theparishchurchof BishopRafferty,theordainingprelate.

Deaconsatthethrone weretheRt.Rev.Mgr.A. T.LangmeadandtheRt. Rev.Mgr.E.Sullivan,R.I. TheRev.P.O'Marawas assistant-priest. CelebrantoftheMass wastheRt.Rev.Mgr.J.T.

Pope'sEnvoy Gives£200

HisExcellencythe ApostolicDelegate,the MostRev.R.Carbonihas madeapersonaldonation of£200towardsthework oftheCatholicEnquiry Centre.

HisExcellencywrote thatheconsideredithis privilegetoassist"this excellentinitiative"in thisway."Itisanapostolateofgreatimportance andIwishyourwork every,blessing."

TheDelegate'sgiftwas partofatestimonialgiven himonhissacerdotalsilverjubilee.

W.PerthMarch

TheannualCorpusChristi processionwilltakeplace intheparishofSt.Brigid's, WestPerth,onSunday,May 31. Nationalgroupswillbe presentintheprocession withparishionersofthe Parish.

EcumenicalCouncilWillHelp Non-CatholicsUnderstand

Rome,May18.-ThecomingEcumenical Councilwillenablenon-ChristianstounderstandbettertheChurch'smessageoftruth andhope,ArchbishopMauriceRoyof Quebecsaidhere.

TheArchbishop,whois PrimateofCanada,spoke ataMassintheBasilicaof St.MaryMajorpriortoreturningtoQuebec.The Masswasofferedforthe successofthecouncil.

Hesaidthecouncilwill enablenon-Christians"to seebetterwithwhatfranknessandloftinessofspirit theChurchofferstothe conscienceofallpeople questionsmostprofound andmostworthyofuniversalattention."

"Theywillalsoseehow theChurchdoesnotallow anyonetogivewaytoselfishnessanddespair,"he continued."Theywillsee

BlindNuns'Vows

Tilburg,TheNetherlands, May18:Fourblindnuns recitedperpetualvowshere intheconventoftheSisters ofCaritas.

Permissionforthefinal vowswasgrantedbythe SacredCongregationforthe AffairsofReligiousatthe Vatican.Thefourblind nunswillworkatinstitutes fortheblindconductedby theSistersofCaritas.Two ofthenunsareteachers.

withwhatcertaintythe ChurchproclaimsthatJesus Christgavetomanthe powertodominatetheworld andtocontrolhimself,and thatChristianhopeisan inexhaustiblesourceof courageandjoy."

"Thusthesinceresouls whomTertuliandescribed as'naturallyChristian,'will heabletoseethefor.that concealthetruth,lifting," headded.

ArchbishopRoyobserved hatthecouncil"wishesto manifesttomillionsof Christiansseparatedfrom 'sinthecourseofcenturies `heaffectionandsolicitude oftheChurchforallthose -eoplewhowishtofollow TesusChrist.Toallthe ',outsofgoodwillitoffers 'heopportunityofseeking 'hattrueroadthatleadsto unity."

Hedeclaredthatthecomngcouncil"offersusanew Astaofconcord,"andthat 'twill"makepossiblea mutualstudyofthevast oroblemsthattheheadsof theChurchmustsole,and ilsocommandtheattention cfthefaithfulthemselves totheseproblems."

Withherfamilyofsevenchildren,Mrs. MariaMcDonnellispicturedasshecelebratedher97thbirthdayonSundaylastatthe HomeoftheLittleSistersofthePoor,Glendalough.

BornatSandford,the westerndistrictofVictoria, onMay24,1862,shemarriedThomasMcDonnell whenshewas22yearsof ageandcametothisState 14yearslater.

ShesettledinBeverley withherhusbandwhohad arrivedthreeyearsearlier andresidedthereforthe next25years.Inthattime sherearedafamilyoffour sonsandthreedaughters.

Thefamilymovedto QuairadingwhereMr.Mcdonnelldiedin1943atthe ageof84years.

Mrs.McDonnellcontinued inresidencethereuntil4 yearsagowhenadvancing agecausedhertomoveto Glendalough.

Throughtheinfirmities incidentaltoadvancedold ageMrs.McDonnellisratherinactive,buthergeneral healthisregardedassatisfactory.

Herfamilyisscattered abouttheStateandcity. BillresidesinEastPerth, FrankinShackleton,Connie (Mrs.V.G.Hinckley)in Quairading,HorrieinSouth Perth,Iris(Mrs.A.Graber)inNarambeen,Gusin MorleyParkandMollie

GirlActionists HoldPicnic

LastSundayFremantle branchN.C.G.M.members wentforapicnictoNational Park.BorrowingtheSt. Patrick'sSeaScouts'truck, allpiledinthebackandset offinglorioussunshinefor thehills.

Girlswenthiking,played games,whileafewofthe brave,e.g.,MargaretHansen,tackledthepool.

Thismonthsawthe21st birthdayofpresidentMargaretNaylon.Thegirls joinedtowishherallthe best.

Basketballpracticesare progressingwellatEast FremantleonWednesday eveningsafterwork.

HisGraceEntertains

Duringtheweekmembers oftheVienneseBoys'Choir werereceivedbyHisGrace theArchbishopwhoentertainedthematafternoon tea. Theywereaccompanied bytheirconductor,Herr Franz-Meyerandtheir nurse. HisGraceattendedone ofthechoir'sconcerts.

(Mrs.C.Burrell)inQuairading. Mrs.McDonnellisproud ofher36grandchildrenand 71 great-grandchildren, makingwithherown familyof7atotalprogeny of114.

PriestHurt InRoofFall

Rev.Fr.E.O'Halloran,the parishpriestofGoomalling washurtinafallthroughtheroofandceilingofhis churchonMay6.

Whilehelpingtwoofhis parishionerstomendthe roofofthesacristy,Father slippedandfellthroughthe roof. Heeventuallylandedon thevestmentpressinthe sacristyandthenfinally cametorestonthefloor.

Afterbeinghelpedtothe presbytery,Fatherarrang- edhisaffairsandwasthen takentothelocalhospitalwhereitwasfoundthathe hadbadlyfracturedhisarm andhadsufferedother minorinternalinjuries.

ItwillbesometimebeforeFatherO'Halloranwill beabletocarryonhisparishaffairsunaidedanda wiesthasbeensentfrom NewNorciatohelphimfor someweeks.

Official Engagements

May29: PresideattheForty Hours'Devotion,St.Mary's Cathedral.

June6: FinalProfession,St.John ofGodConvent,Subiaco.

June7: Confirmationandcanonicalvisitation,St.Patrick's, Fremantle.

June14: 10a.m.:PresideSolemn HighMass,St.Anthony's, Wanneroo.

ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Northern.

June21: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Mundaring. 3pm.:Blessandopen newHighSchoolforGirls atFremantle.

June28: 3pmBlessextensionsto St.Paul's,Mt.Lawley.

June28: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Subiaco.

PrejudiceAffectsSchoolAid

London,May18.-HisEminenceWilliam CardinalGodfrey,ArchbishopofWestminster,accusedadversariesofusing"unworthy means"todiscreditBritishCatholicsseeking moreStateaidfortheirschools.

HisEminencewasreferringtoastatementbythe generalsecretaryoftheFreeChurchCouncil,the BritishUnitarians,toanaudienceofMembersofParliament,thatmorepublicmoneyshouldnotbegiven totheCatholicschoolsbecauseCatholicsowed"a temporalallegiancetoatemporalruler"otheerthan thatoftheirowncountry,meaningtheHolyFather.

"Idonotknowwhetherthosewhousethisunworthymeanstodiscreditusrealisethattospeakthus notonlyfalsebutistoofferagraveaffrontbothto ourpeopleinthisislandandtothemillionsofCatholicsintheBritishCommonwealth,"CardinalGodfrey said.

ManyofthefathersandsonsofthoseCatholics laiddowntheirlivesforKingandcountry,theCardinaladded.Itwas"anunworthyassertionmade byouradversaries,"heasserted.

HisEminence,whowasaddressingCatholicteachers ataspecialserviceinWestminsterCathedral,London, saidtheargumentthatCatholicsshouldnotbegiven furtherpublichelpineducationwasanoldone.

Catholicsalwaysfounditdifficulttounderstand why,ifChurchschoolsarealegallyrecognisedpart ofthenationaleducationsystem,theyshouldremain silent"whentheyarethreatenedwithbeingcrushed outofexistencebytheincreasingburdensplacedon them."

TheCatholichierarchyneverconsideredthatthe agreedsettlementregardingtheirschools,madewhen thenationaleducationsystemwasoverhauledin 1944,wasmeanttobepermanent.

"TheCatholichierarchyneverconsidereditso," CardinalGodfreysaid."Howcouldthey?Times change,costsrise,demandsfornewbuildingsare madeandourpeoplestrugglebravelyontofulfilthe demandsmadeuponthem."

BishopAndrewBeck,A.A.,ofSalford,thehierarchy'sspokesmanoneducation,alsohitbackatthe FreeChurchesfortheircampaignagainsttheCatholic schools.StatementsthatCatholicsareaskingfor morepublicmoneywithoutpubliccontrol,andsuggestionseventhatProtestantmoneywouldbeused tohelpCatholicteachingaremisleading,theBishop saidattheopeningofanew£140,000Catholicschool inManchester.

AHERN'S 37th Anniversary SALE NOWIN THIRD WEEK!

Catholicspaytheirtaxeslikeothercitizenscontributingtothepublicfundsavailableforeducation andothersocialservicesintheBritishWelfareState, hepointedout.Itispreciselybecausetheydothis thattheyconsidertheyhave"anunassailabledemocraticrighttoaskthatthetypeofeducationprovided fortheirchildrenshouldbesuchthattheycanin consciencemakefulluseofit,"theBishopadded.

ThisrighthasbeenlegallyrecognisedinEngland andWales,andCatholicsmaintainthattheyhavethe righttoaskthattheirschoolsshouldbesupported entirelyfrompublicfunds,theBishopadded.But Catholicsarepreparedtopay25percent.ofthecost themselves"amongotherthingssoastoavoidbitter religiousbitternessandcontroversy."

FreeChurchesCampaign

Asregardspubliccontrol,representativesofthe localeducationandtheGovernmentschoolauthoritieswouldconfirmthat,apartfromthereligiousinstruction,Catholicschoolsaresubjecttothesame standards,inspectionsandrequirementsasallother schools,theBishopadded.

TheFreeChurches'campaignagainstincreasing grantstotheCatholicschoolsabovethepresent50 percent.hasresultedintheGovernment,decidingto postponetheneededlegislationalreadyadmittedas necessary.R.A.Butler,HomeSecretary,speaking asdeputyofPrimeMinisterHaroldMacmillan,announcedthisintheHouseofCommons.

ItisunderstoodthattheGovernmentdoesnotintendtopresentsuchlegislationfortheHouse'sapprovaluntilithasalreadybeenapprovedprivately byallparties,asitwishestoavoidpublicreligious controversy.

Somepoliticalobserversbelievethatthismatter maybeshelvedentirelyuntilaftertheGeneralElectionexpectedtobeheldattheendofthisyear,for fearoflosingvoteswhateverisdecided.Catholics wantthegrantincreasedto75percent.

The"Tablet,"Catholicweekly,commentingon theFreeChurchopposition,said:"Thesearestrange ChristianswhowouldliketoseeCatholicchildren beingtaughtbyteacherswhomaynotbelieveinany formoftheChristianreligion,insteadofbythosewho willteachthemastheirparentswouldwishthemto betaught."

MarriageOfFamousSprinter CelebratedWithNuptialMass

Australia'smostprominentsprinter,Bill deGruchy,lastSaturdaymarriedMissMarleneMulliganofDalkeithatSt.Thomas' Church,Claremont.

ThenuptialMasswas offeredbytheRev.J.McNamara.

Thebrideworeamodern nylon,chiffon,fulllength frock,theunevenhemline flowingintoalongtrain. Anelbowlengthveilwas supportedbyacircletof flowers.

Thebridesmaid,Miss GloriaAlcock,woreatra,)ezeline,mauveandgrey, shortlengthfrock,witha mauvebandthroughher hair.

Thebestman 'room'sbrother Gruchy.

wasthe Desde

BillwaseducatedatSt. Patrick'sTechnicalCollege, eateratAquinas,andbegan hiscareerasanathletewith 'heY.C.W.club,inabout 1947.

Sincethenhehassteadily climbedtofameasasprinterandatpre.sentisjoint ',olderoftheAustralian100 yardsand220yardsrecords.

Billhascompetedinthe

CaiholicSchoolsMayBenefit ThroughTasmanianPoliticians

Afurtherandanimportantstepforward towardsrecognitionbytheAustraliancommunityofthejusticeofStateaidtoall schoolswastakenbyTasmaniaintheagreement,inprinciple,ofallpoliticalparties, asexpressed,inthepolicyspeechesoftheir leadersinpreparationfortheStateelections earlierthismonth.ofeducationtheywishfortheirchildren,withoutinclaimofprivateorchurch Growingsupportforthecurring-therebyfinancialor schoolstobeequitablyrecompensedfortheircontributiontotheeducationof theState'schildrenhas beenmanifest,particularly sincethepublicationofthe

otherpenalties.

TheteachinghadbeenrepeatedbytheUnited NationsinitsDeclarationof HumanRights;theAustralianbishops,priestsand nation-wideGallupPoll,en-peoplehavefor80years quiryin1955,theresultofcondemnedtheinjusticeto whichfoundthatthemajor-non-Stateschools;andrecentlyTasmanianswere giventheopportunityof speakingthroughtheirballotpapers.

ityofAustralianswerein favourofGovernmenthelp beinggiventofinance churchschools.

Publicopinionhasadecisiveinfluenceonthedeliberationsofpoliticians.In thepasttheyhavebeen charyoftouchingupon,exceptbyvagueandcautious reference,asubjectdeemed tobe"politicaldynamite," butwithpublicopinion supportingtheminanyactiontheymighttaketoaid denominationalschoolsthey arefreetoconsideraclaim thattheycannothelprecognisingasjustandinthe nationalinterest.

TheLabourPartyis boundbyarecentruling whichreversedtheparty's previouspolicyofaidto privateschools.Itsmembers,therefore,canhardly beregardedasfreeinthe matter.

Nevertheless,theTasmanianPremierdeclared thatthepolicyoftheGovernmentis"nottodiscriminateordoanythingtomilitateagainsttheinterestsof parentsofchildrentattendingnon-Stateschools."The LiberalandDemocratic Labourleadersweremore explicit. Inthelightofthese statementsofpolicythe Hobart"Standard"stated thatCatholicsneedmake noapologyindecidingto casttheirvotesinaccordancewiththeirviewson thepropositionofthepartiesonthesubject.

This,thepapersaid,was theone,clear,moralissue beforetheelectors.All otherissueswereconcerned withservicestothepoblic, ormethodsofattaining agreedobjectives.

Importantasservicesand methodsare,theytake secondplacetoamatterof justice.ThePopeshad tawihtcleavlytherightof parentstochoosethetype

The"Standard"remarkedthatinthisCamolics werenotconcernedonly withthemselves;theywere concealed,too,fornonCatholicparents,boththose sendingtheirchildrento denominationalschoolsand thosewhowishtosend thembutforwhomnosuch schoolwasnowavailable. Theywereconcerned,also, forthewelfareoftheState asawhole.

ThataspectwasemphasisedbytheLiberalLeader oftheOppositioninTasmania,whosaidthatithad nowbeenclearlydemonstratedthatdenominational schoolsplayedavitalpart intheover-allStateeducationsystems.

Itwasbutjustice,there-fore,toassistthemassuch.

Rome,May15.-Red-ruledCzechoslovakianow needsatleast1,800more piestsandthatnation's clergyshortageislikelyto getworseinthefuture,an officialofthePontifical NepomuceneCollegehere hasreported.

Thecollegeistheonly seminaryforCzechoslovakia approvedbytheHolySee. Its13studentshopetoreturntotheirhomelandone dayand causedundothedamage therebycommunist persecutionandpressure. CollegeofficialsarelookingforyoungCzechoslovaks,particularlyinthe U.S.andCanada,whowant totrainforamissionin thelandoftheirorigin.

Today,accordingtothe lateststatistics,Czechoslovakiahas5,338priests, aboutoneforeach1,550of thefaithful,whototal 8,247,000andaccountfor approximately70percent ofthenation'spopulation.

finaloftheAustralian100 yardschampionshipnoless thanninetimesandwon thiseventin1957.

Thursday,May28,1959

PaulMcGuire,Diplomat,Novelist, MakesHistoryForUsAtHolySee

Mr.PaulMcGuirewasinvestedwiththe GrandCrossoftheEquestrianOrderofPope St.SylvesterinaceremonyattheApostolic Delegation,NorthSydney,recently. HisExcellencytheApos-edauthorandpublicist.He tolicDelegate,Archbishophaslatterlyreturnedto RomoloCarboni,officiatedAustraliaafterseveralyears attheceremony. asAustralianAmbassador ThehonourwasawardedtoItalyatRome. byHisHolinessPopeJohnTheOrderofSt.SylvesXXIIItoMr.McGuire,whoterisrareamongPontifical wasHerBritannicMajesty'shonours.Itistheoldest AustralianEnvoyExtra-andoneofthemostesteemordinarytotheHolySeeonedofPapalOrders. theoccasionofthecorona-TheOrderhasthree tionoftheHolyFatherlastclassesofknights:Knights year. GrandCross,Commanders ItwasthefirstoccasionandKnights. thatAustraliahadeverhadThatconferredonMr. anaccreditedEnvoyExtra-McGuire,Knightofthe ordinaryattheHolySee.GrandCrossoftheOrder TheirLordshipsBishopsofPopeSt.Sylvester,isof CarrollandFreeman,Aux-thefirstclass. iliariestoHisEminenceThepresentdecorationis CardinalGilroy,wereagoldcrossofwhite amongtheguests. enamelledsurface,inthe FederalSenator,SirNeilcentreofwhichisimpressO'Sullivan,representedtheedtheimageofSt.SylvesCommonwealth Govern-ter,PopeandMartyr.The ment. Orderhasitsowndistinc-

ThePremier,Mr.J.J.tivedress. Cahill,attendedasleaderof theN.S.W.StateGovernment.

Mr.McGuire'snephew, BrotherStanislausMcGuire, oftheChristianBrothers' Novitiate,Minto,andhis niece,SisterM.Christopher, ofSt.Joseph'sConvent, Mount-st.,werepresentat theceremony.

TheApostolicBriefconveyingtheawardwasfirst readintheoriginalLatin andinEnglishandpresentedtoMr.McGuire.

ArchbishopCarbonithen investedMr.McGuireinthe Orderandmadeacongratulatoryspeech.

Theaward,hesaid,wasa tokenofthePope'sappreciationofMr.McGuire's missiononbehalfofthe AustralianGovernment,a tributetohisownpersonal integrityandcultural,social anddiplomaticachievements,andanexpressionof gratitudeforthecordialrelationswhichexistbetween theHolySeeandAustralia.

Mr.McGuire,aSouth Australian,isadistinguish-

THERECORD

ThirdOrder ToMeetSoon

ThenextmonthlymeetingoftheThirdOrderof St.Franciswillbeheldon Sunday,June28at3p.m.in theChildrenofMary chapel,Victoria-square.

Thesolemnvoiceofthe Churchhasinvitedallto theThirdOrder,theyoung whoarefullofhope,the richwhoarecapableof exertinginfluence,theold andthepoor.

TheThirdOrderisfr everybody."Itisinstituted forall,"saysLeoXIII"for thegreataswellasforthe Title,becauseitmustbring salvationtoall."

"BymeansoftheThird Order,St.Francisrevived andsavedtheageinwhich helived:ourcenturywhich bearssuchresemblanceto thethirteenthmustbe savedbythesamemeans."

FraternitiesoftheThird Orderareestablishedat Perth,VictoriaParkand MidlandJunction.Enquiries maybeaddressedtoRev. FatherBerard,0.FM.,53 (1-reatNorthernHighway, MidlandJunction.

Advertisements,PostalCourse WillCarryMessageOfFaith

TalksForEngagedCouples

ThesecondPre-CanaConferenceforthe yearforengagedcoupleswillcommenceat theCatholicCentre,Victoria-sq.,onFriday, June5,at8p.m.,andwillcontinueonthe twofollowingFridays,June12and19and Sunday,June21.

Theseconferencesareor-inguptoplayfootballand g!ainisoefdbyiethel.rat.and counteabafollowing.sketliallo June28with Y.C.W.andareopentoallLEEDERVILLE: ongagedcouples,CatholicLastMondaynighta ornon-Catholic.Theyaregeneralmeetingwasheld designedtogiveacom-anditwasdecidedtocoiniletepreliminaryeducationbineitwiththegirls'meetinallaspectsofmarrieding.

ife. Lectureswillbeasfol'ows:-

Friday,June5:TheSpiritualityofMarriage-Love indHappinessinMarriage.

Friday,June12:EconomicPreparationforMariage-theChurchandthe YoungCouple.

Friday,June19.The MarriageCeremony-CourtchipandEngagement.

Sunday,June21:Male nciFemalePhysiologyTheMoralsofMarriage.

Thosewhohavepartici- oatedinpreviousconfermceshavefoundthemof :mmensevalueinpreparing'hemfortheirfuturelife together.

Aseriesofenquirieson "TheHome"waslaunched byGrahamEdmondson, whogaveatalikontheenquirytechniquetoequip generalmemberswiththe necessaryknowledgetocollectgoodfacts.

Onceagainthefootball teamwerevictoriousagainst VictoriaPark.Osborne Parkarethenextvictims.

OSBORNEPARK: Elevenleadersattended lastSunday'smeeting.The Stateconferencewasdiscussedandarrangements forthoseattendingwas finalised.

medupbytheRev.J.Depiazzi. Allmemberswishingto takepartinthetabletenniscompetitionshouldcontactPeterBrophy.

VICTORIAPARK:

Abumpersocialnight willbeheldatSt.Joachim's thisSundaynight.Girlsare askedtobringaplate. CongratulationstoLeedervilleontheirfootball win.

BadgeCeremony

AtApplecross

AnewY.C.W.branchat Applecrosswillhaveits firstpublicfunctionnext Tuesdaynight,June2,when fourleaderswhohavecompletedtheirpreliminary 'rainingwillreceivebadges inthechurch.

AfterSolemnBenediction ageneralmeetingwillbe heldinthehall.

Thediocesandirectorof CatholicAction,theRev.J. O'Brien,saidthatApplecrosswasagoodexampleof 'heexpansionworkbeing donebytheY.C.W.

ANationalCatholicEnquiryCentrehas beenestablishedbytheCatholicHierarchy ofAustralia. Aimisto"advertise"the CatholicFaithinthesecularDressandprovideapostalcourseofinstructionfor interestednon-Catholics.

TheactivitiesoftheEnquiryCentrewillextendto allStatesoftheCommonwealth.

ThedirectoristheRev. FatherThomasA.White, whohasestablishedhis headquartersatMaroubra.

"TheCentrealsoaimsto giveeveryCatholican opportunityofhelpingto spreadtheFaithandto affordournon-Catholic friendsanopportunityto knowusbetter,"Father Whitedeclaredlastweek.

Tipperary-born,Father WhiteattendedSt.Flannan'sCollege,Ennis,and

RedemptoristHeadDiesInChurch

TheV.Rev.Fr.ReginaldO'Connell, C.Ss.R.,Vice-ProvincialoftheRedemptorists'NewZealandvice-province,diedvery suddenlyinSt.Gerard'sChurch,Wellington, onMay9.

HewasgivingBenedictionattheconclusionof theNovenadevotionswhen hecoilapsed.Hewasanointedinthesanctuaryand diedwithinafewminutes.

FatherO'Connellwas borninNewZealand57 yearsagoandwasordained tothepriesthoodbythe lateArchbishopKellyin Sydneyin19211 Srref theearlyyearsofhispriesthoodwerespentinWestern Australia,whencehewent tothePhilippineIslandsin themiddle1930's.

LaterhereturnedtoAustraliaandin1944hewas appointedrectoratSt. Gerard'sinWellington,New Zealand.HewasAustralasianProvincialoftheRedrenntoristsfrom1950to 1956. funeral.

W.H.BRANCH

wasordainedatSt.Patrick's,Carlow,in1948for theMelbourneArchdiocese.

Duringhis10yearsof parochialworkinMelbourneheorganisedinstructionclassesandDaysofEnquiryfornon-Catholics.

HewassenttoLondon lastyearattherequestof theAustralianBishopsto studytheworkandorganisationofBritain'sCatholic EquiryCentre,operating fromamodern26-room office.

FatherWhitehadbecome convincedthatbothhere andoverseastherewasa growinginterestamong non-CatholicsintheteachingsoftheChurch,andhe affirmedthatCatholicsmust preparethemselvestosup1 thewired

Knowledge bysharingintheCentre's work.

"Myexperiencewiththe CentreinLondonhasconvincedmethatthiscanb:. done,"FatherWhitecontinued.

"Thepostalcourseisthe secretofthesolution Thousandsofnon-Catholics whowouldneverappoath apriestdirectlyaregladto availoftheconfidence whichapostalcourseoffers them."

TheNationalDirector stressedthateveryCatholic shouldhelptomakethe Centreknownandbearin partthecostofsendingthe postalcourseintononCatholichomesofAustralia whereinteestintheFaith hasbeenstirred.

OperationsoftheCatholic EnquiryCentrearetobegin inafewweeks,anddonationstowardstheworkwill begratefullyacceptedby FatherWhite.

AddressoftheNational Headquartersis:Catholic EnquiryCentre,259Maroubra-rd.,Maroubra,N.S.W., anddonationsmaybesent there.

CWLToHold Communion

About170membersofthe CatholicWomen'sLeague attendedSt.Mary'sCathedralfortheannualCommunionat5p.m.onMay 24.

AftertheMassthemembersadjournedtothe CatholicCentrewherea verynicebuffetteawas served.

IntroducedbyMgr.Langmead,theV.Rev.P.Waters, O.F.M.gaveanaddress.

Avoteofthankswas movedbyMrs.Haynes,supportedbyMrs.Balmer.

Pe,derswhoknowofengagedcoupleswhoareunwareofthePre-CanaCon'erenceswouldbedoing hemagreatservicebyin-`ormingthemofthecourse. Furtherdetailsrequired regardingtheconferences -nevbehadbyringingthe N.C.GM.oM^^n"-4546.

CENTRALN.C.G.M.:

Aretreatwillbeheldat VarianLodgeon.Tune13'4andalthoughCathedral, FastPerthandPalmyra "nembersareresponsiblefor 'hisretreatothermembers "hoheirhavenotyetmade annualretreatwillbe eni+ewelcome.

MIDLANDJUNCTION:

CongratulationsareextendedtoFransbasketball ',ems1,2and4ontheir winslastweek.

Thosewhoareunableto ,t+endtheY.C.W.State conferencethiswen, ireremindedofthefootballmatchtobeheldatthe ^-n;neryS-ndayafternoon andareaskedtobethere 1.45p.m.

Sundayeveningtherewillbedancingclassesafter devotions.

Leedervillewillbecorn-

FirstCardinalOf

ColombiaIsDead Bogota,Colombia:His EminenceCrisantoCardinalLuque,Archbishopof BogotaandfirstColombian oftheCollegeofCardinals, diedhere(May7)followingaheartattack. Thegovernmenthasdeclaredathree-dayperiodof nationalmourningforthe latePrinceoftheChurch.

CardinalLuquewasthe secondmemberoftheSacredCollegetodiewithin theweek.Hisdeath,followingthatofCardinal GeorgeGrenteofLeMans, France,leavestheCollege withamembershipof72.

Thefootballteamsuffered adefeatagainstEastern Suburbsbuthopetodobetternextweek.

Therewillbenoleaders' meetingnextweekonaccountoftheStateConference.

EASTVICTORIAPARK:

ThegeneralCommunion heldlastSundaywaswell attendedandageneral meetingwillbeheldon Sunday,June7. Thefootballersarecongratulatedontheirwin: KENSINGTON:

Thebadge-giving,hesaid, wastheresultofhardwork bytheRev.L.Formosaand presentchaplain,theRev. J.O'Reilly,assistedby membersofthediocesan executiveintrainingthe leaders.

Applecrossmembershad benefited,hesaid,fromthe zealousinterestinthe Y.C.W.shownbytheparish prieest,theRev.A.Lynch.

Agroupofsixleadersis LastSundaynightthenowfunctioninginthe combinedmeeetingofparishandTuesdaynight Y.C.W.andN.C.G.M.mem-shouldseethefirststeps t berstookplaceatwhichatakentowardsestablishing discussionon"Meaningofaregulargeneralmeeting. Work"washeldandsum-*

HANNAN

TheCardinal,whowas 70,wasnotedforhisactiv-STREET itiesinthefieldofsocialphone78actionandhisroleinprotestingagainstthedictatorshipofformerPresident GustavoRojasPinillawho wasexpelledin1957.

SwissGuardChanges

VaticanCity:Maximum strengthoftheVatican's colourfulSwissGuadhas beencutto100officersand menbynewlypublished regulations.

Thenewregulationsreplacethosedrawnupinthe timeofPopePiusXon March13,1914.Themost notableofthe160regulations,mostofwhichare concernedwithmattersof disciplineandadministration,istheonecuttingthe corpsfrom133mento100. Regulationsnowcallfor fourofficers,onechaplain, 23non-commissionedoffi-

Thegeneralmeetingwillcers,twodrummersand70 beheldattheCatholichalberdbearers.Halberds CentreonWednesday,Junearelongspikedweapons 3,commencingat1p.m.lcarriedbySwissGuards Cathedralbranchmembers'sincetheirfoundingin1506 willbehostesses. byPopeJuliusII.

BlueArmyOfOurLadyNeedsFunds

AndGratefullyListsHelpGiven

Someweksagothefirstfewcopiesofthe followingcirculartomembersoftheBlue ArmyofOurLadywereposted.

DearMemberoftheBlue Army,-Iamwritingtoenlistyoursympathyandhelp inasituationwhichhas arisenintheranksofthe BlueArmyofOurLady.

Moneyhasbeenspenton leaflets,postage,stationery,andadvertising.Inallabout £25hasbeenused.Thisis verylittlereally,forover 2,000membershavebeen enlistedin months.thepasttwelve Yetithasbecome agreatdeal,becausethe BlueArmyhasnoincome whatsoever.

Veryreluctantly,therefore,becauseotherfund rasingschemeshavefailed, thiscircularisbeingsentto membersinthehopethat theywillcometotherescue.

Evenafewshillingswill beahelp.

Youmustrealise,of course,thatwhenyoujoin- edthiscrusadeofprayer, youincurrednofinancial obligations.Youroffering willbecompletelyvoluntary,yetwefeelconfident inappealingtoyourgood-nessandgenerosity.

Yoursfaithfully, J.DEPIAZZI, (Chaplain)

Theresponsetothisap- pealhasbeensogoodand encouragingthattheorga- nisingcommitteeoftheBlue Armyfeelsthatsomeacknowledgmentshouldbe madeofthedonationsreceivedsofar.

A.W.TAYLOR FAMILYBUTCHER

CornerJohnandFitzgerald Streets,Perth FORQUALITYMEAT

£2,F.E.Ryan,E.J. Slatery;£1/1/,Michael Lane;£1/0/6,F.X.Leyden:£1,P.M.Bungert,Mr. andMrs.StanO'Brien, AliceChesson,W.Lyons, Anonymous,MarjorieC. Wyndham,E.F.andA.V. CorbettandE.M.McCau'ife,AileenQuinn;10/, PhilomenaWayne,Clientof OurLady,R.Crutchett, Mrs.P.M.Edwards,J.Edwards,ElsieJohes,R.Sims, EileenBerrigan;7/6,Anonymous;5/,E.Welbsen, EstherM.Walton,H.Gal'agher,W.Gallagher;4/,E. M.Burke.

Theamountofmoney acknowledgedabovealmost clearstheexistingdebt,but thecommitteehasdecided to circularcontinuesendingoutthe sothat,perhaps somefundsmaybebuiltup tomeetfutureneeds.

MembersoftheBlue Armypledgethemselvesto 'aytheRosaryeverydayScapularofOurLadyof andtoweartheBrown Mt.Carmel.

Thenamesofmembers aresenttoFatimawhere theyareprayedforevery dayinlifeandafterdeath.

PopeAlways LightsCandle InHisWindow

VaticanCity,May18: Membersof UniversitytheGregorian presentedan episcopalcandlestick (bugia)toHisHoliness PopeJohnXXIII,andremindedhimofhispromise tokeepalightedcandlein hiswindowalways.

THERECORD

EveryCatholicInKeralaIs UrgedToHelpProtectRights

Ernakulam,India,May19.-Kerala's CatholicBishopsdeclaredinajointpastoral letterthattheChurchinKeralahasneverin historyfacedsuchacrisisasunderthe State'spresentcommunistgovernment.

holdtoideals"opposedto allprinciplesconsidered sacredbyus,"theBishops said.

KeralatodayisgovernedKerala'sBishops'Conferby"atheistsandreligion-once,threearchbishops,11 hatingcommunists"whobishopsandtheadministratoroftheDioceseofCalicut.Theprelatesordered itreadtoCatholiccongregationsontwosuccessive Sundays.

Thepastoralfirstreadin thechurchesonWhitsunday,followedtheBishops' decisiontokeepallCatholic schoolsinKeralacloseduntiltheRed,Governmentremoves"destructiveclauses" fromitsneweducationact.

TheBishopsexpressed hopeforthefuturedespitereportsthattheheadofthe Stategovernment,Chief MinisterE.M.Sankaran Namboordiripad,hasdeclared"thereisabsolutely noroomforcompromise" onthequestionofenforcing theeducationlaw,andthat opponentsofthelawwill beconsideredas"lawbreakers."

Thepastoralsaidthat "althoughanatmosphere fullofdarknessisforming aroundus,"Catholicsshould notbe"frightened."

Thepresentsituation'is "ntithingbutthedarkness beforethecomingoflight," theBishopssaid.Atthe sametime,theyurgedevery Catholictofulfilhisdutyof helpingprotect"ourrights andinstitutions."

Thepastoralletter,in Kerala'slanguageofMalayalam,wassignedby ArchbishopJosephAttipetty ofVerapoly,presidentof

Confirmation

OnTelevision

London,May18:Administrationofthesacrament ofConfirmationwastelevisedthroughoutBritain forthefirsttime(May17) duringaPontificalHigh MasscelebratedbyBishop DavidCashman,Auxiliary ofWestminster.

Thetelecastoverthe nationalcommercialnetworkoriginatedfromthe chuchofSt.Williamof York,Stanmore,nearLondon.

Thesameday,HisEminenceWilliamCardinal Godfrey,Archbishopfof Westminster,tookpartina Europeanhook-upprogrammeorganisedbythe DutchCatholicBroadcastingSystemduringwhich viewerswereswitchedto sevencathedralsinseven differentcountries.

Theprogrammeendedin Romewithashortaddress byHisHolinessPopeJohn XXIII.

MostCatholicsInBritainWere InFavourOfCompulsoryLatin

London,May19.-Catholicopinionwas dividedinBritainoverdecisionsmadeat ThePopemadethepro_ bothOxfordandCambridgeuniversities,to ITliSCin1935when,asArch-onousnLatinasanentrancerequirement.

bishopAngeloRoncalli,he lefthispostasApostolic DelegatetoBulgaria.

SacredHeadAsksForReparation

TheHeartofourDivineLordwhichtheChurch proposes,inaparticularmannerduringthemonth ofJune,asanobjectofadoration,symbolisestheinfinitelovewhichChristtheRedeemerbearstowards allmankind,forwhosesalvationHisSacredHeart waspiercedonCalvary.ButthroughtheextraordinaryrevelationsmadetoSt.MargaretMaryAlacoque inthe17thcentury,thegenerallovewhichallChristiansmustbeartowardsChristwasgivenaspecial directionandanewstimulation.Sincethenatureof supernaturalcharityisnotmerelyaffectivebutalso practical,itwasdemandedbytheSacredHeartthat reparationforsinshouldbemadeasthepragmatic 'testofgenuineloveanddevotion.Inthiswasno innovationofdoctrine,fortheChurchhasalways maintainedthataftertheremissionofsin,satisfaction isstillowingtothejusticeofGod.Reparationisan integralelementofcontrition,andonethatisrecog- nisedintheConfessionalbytheimpositionofa nominalpenance.

Mr.A.PUBBEN specialisesin CLERICAL TAILORING withfittingsatyour ownhomeatyour convenience

Businessaddress: 40KINGST..PERTH Phone21-8108

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Theteachingfacultiesa. bothbastionsofclassica learningwerethemselves dividedontheissue.Bu, Cambridgedroppedthe Latinrequirementabout twoweeksafterOxforddefavourofkeepingLatinas acompulsorysubject. Theseincludedthe.BenedictinecollegesofAmpleforthandDownsideandthe JesuitcollegesofBeaumont, ThegifttothePopecam-MountSt.Mary'sandStonymemoratesthe40thanni-burst.

.,atinshouldbeoptionalarthegreatuniversities."

Meanwhile,FatherC.C. Martindale,S.J.,wellKnownauthorandscholar, alsosupportedtheuseof thevernacularintheliturgy

WritinginLanguageandWorship,journalofthe VernacularSocietyofGreat Britain,hesaid:

Hesaidthen:"Wherever Imaybe,evenifitisat theendoftheworld,there willalwaysbealighted candleinmywindowforcidedtomakeGermanandinthemissionfields.He thewandererwhomaypassRussianoptionalalterna-saidGreekandLatinmay infrontofmyhouse." tivestoLatinandGreek. notfullyenlightenpeoples Abugiaisashortcandle-I.Acheckamongheadmas-withnon-Europeanmentalstickwithastraighthandle.tersofEngland'sbigso-ities. Itholdsaceremonialcandlecalledpublicschoolscarried whichislightedwhenaoutbytheSundayTimes, prelateofficiatesorassistsnationalweekly,showed intheSanctuary. thatmostCatholicswerein Theonepresentedtothe Popeisdecoratedwithan angelholdinganopenBible. Ithastwochairsmodelled onthebronzechairinSt. Peter'sBasilica.

TheBenedictinecollege versaryoftheGregorianofEaling,andRatcliffeCol- University'sInstituteforthe,e ' runbytheFathersof i HigherReligiousCultureofthegInstituteofCharity, theLaity, wereagainst.Someothers abstained.

Buttheheadmasterof Louai(Benedictine)saidhe thoughtGermanorRussian wouldbemorepracticalfor boysgoingontostudy mathematicsorscience.

TheCatholicTimes,nationalweekly,commented: "ThetrendisagainstLatin andwemaysupposethat

"Apartfromtheactual refusalofAsiaandAfrica toaccept technology)anything(save from.Europe, thereisnottheremotest possibilityofourLatinising theEastorSouth;norisit theCatholic'svocationto Europeaniseanything.Takingthemissionarypointof view,Iseenopointina struggleforauniversal Latinliturgy.

ThedemandswhichtheSacredHeartmadeupon St.MargaretMaryanddesiredhertopropagate throughouttheworld,were,ofcourse,primarilyper- sonal.Itisthebasichumilitythatamanshould acknowledgehisplaceincreationasacreature, utterlydependentuponGodforallthatheisandhas. Fromthisarisesthemaliceofsinthatacreature boundtotallytofulfilthelawofhisCreatorisyet (byDivineprivilege)freetodisobey.Whenman preferssomeothercreatureaboveHisCreator,sin entersinandtheDivineJusticeisoutraged.YetGod i:,infinitelyforgivingandinfinitelypatientinHis forgiveness.ThebruisedreedHeshallnotbreak, northesmokingflaxextinguish.Hisredemptionis plenteous,andfortheCatholicveryeasyofaccess forthecontriteheart.Buttheeffectsofsindonot ordinarilyendintheConfessional,butinPurgatory. Inadditiontothisprimarytaskofreparationfor personalsin,OurLordhaslaiduponthefaithful somethingofHisownvicariousmissionofatoningto Godforthesinsofothers.Itisplainthatmenwho haveneverknownthefulnessofGod'srevelationare yetboundbytheNaturalLaw,foritisthecondition oftheirbeing.Thesemen,too,offendGod,and violatetheirnaturalconsciences.Buttheylackthe meansofrepentance.Itispartofthemissionofthe ChurchtoatonetotheJusticeofGodforalloutrages againsttheDivineMajesty.AndtheChurch,through theinfiniteWisdomofGod,hasbeenleftthe'means wherebymenmaymakenotonlysatisfaction,but satisfactionofinfinitemerit.Thatisoneofthechief endsforwhichtheMassisoffered.Wehavethe means;itisforustoapplythemthattheJusticeof GodbesatisfiedandtheDivineWrathwardedoff fromtheworld.

SixOfChurch'sCongregations InRomeMoveToNewBurdIngs

Rome,May19.-Forthenextmonthsix oftheChurch'scongregations,orgeneral administrativeoffices,willbebusymoving intonewheadquartersnearSt.Peter's Square.

YourChurchcan beassuredofa regularincomeby aprogrammeof planned weekly giving,incorporatingweeklyoffering envelopesandrecordsheets.

Modern,automaticmachineryenablesusto econumicallyprint,numberanddatetheenvelopes,whicharesuppliedinindividualcartons holding52datedenvelopes.

Ledgersheetsdatedforthreeyears,tosuityour requirements,aresuppliedcompletewithcanvas four-postbinders.

Pleasewriteorphoneforsamples

SpecialistsinOffertoryEnvelopes

667ALBANYHIGHWAY,VICTORIAPARK Phones:81009,62457.

Congregationsonthe moveincvludetheConsistorial,Council,Sacramehts, Rites,Religious,andUniversitiesandSeminaries.An undergroundpassagelinks thetwoL-shapedbuildings.

Anotherundergroundpas-sageleadstotheBorgocorridor,abrick-linedpassagewaythatrunsdirectly 'intoVaticanCity.

neartheVatican. Only gationtheSacredCongre-

The

TheheadquartersaretrativeofficesoftheChurch twomodernL-shapedbuild"Weneefacedwithaingsthatstandatthehead graveproblem.WecannotofthebroadViadellaConextricatetheHebrew,Greekciliazione,whichopenson andLatinthreadsfromtheSt.Peter'sSquare. textureofourtheology,yet wehavetorenderourfaith acceptabletothosewhose mentalityhasneverbeen woveninthewaythatours has. asastudyitisonthewar"Thisdemandsanexact out.Thatisapity. studyoftheirvernacular, AsfarasCatholicsaresinceitmaybehardin concerned,inyearstocomemanycasestofindany theabolitionmaywellleadwordswhichcorrespond togreateragitationforwithwhattheBuddhist,the Massinthevernacular." Hindu,theChineseorthe MichaeldelaBedoyere,Bantupeopleshaveintheir apapalcountandeditorofminds. theCatholicHeald,con-"God,soul,sinarewords gratulatingEalingonitswhichwilloftenpresent votecommented:"JustasIgraverisksofambiguityyet shouldliketoseeagoodareattherootofourfaith dealmoreoptionalvernacu-whichmustatallcostsbe larintheliturgy,soIthinksafeguarded."

MONUMENTAL

Govt.AidCatholicSchools

Brussels:Belgium'sHouseofRepresentativeshosvotedalmostunanimouslyforabill designedtoendtheChurch-Stateconflictregardingeducation,andgiveincreasedgovernmentsubsidiestoCatholicschools.

Thebill,basedonapact agreedtobythenation's threemajorpoliticalparties lastNovember,waspassed by196votestotwo.The twovotesagainstthebill werecastbycommunistdeputies.

Theschoolconflicthere beganin1954whenacoalitiongovernmentofthe SocialistandLiberalpartiescametopowerand deceedcutsinStatesubsidiestoCatholicschools.

FollowinglastJune'selectionstheCatholic-oriented Social Christianparty formedacoalitionwiththe Liberals.Laterthesetwo partiesalongwiththeSocialistsagreedtotheschool pact.

Atthetimethepactwas signeditwashailedby Catholiceducationalleaders whopointedoutthatasone ofitsresultsCatholic schoolswillreceivetwice theamountofStatesubsidiesthatwereavailableundertheoldsystem.

Thepactalsorecognised the"rightofparentsto choosethetypeofeducation theywanttheirchildrento receive"andprovidedthat Catholicschoolswillreceivethesamesubsidies fromthecentralgovernment asarepaidtopublicschools operatedbyprovincialand localgovernments. Itdelaredthatparental rightsincludetheopportunitytosendtheirchildren toaschooloftheirchoice atareasonabledistance fromtheirhomes.

Therefore,itadded,when asufficientnumberofparentsinalocalityrequestit, aStateschoolwillbeopenedoraprivateschoolwill begivensubsidies.

Accordingtothenewbill, FORREALGOODMEAL See"PINKY"HAYES

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allpublicandprivate schoolsmustofferatwohouraweekcourseineither religionornon-secretarian moralswhensuchacourse isrequestedbyasufficient numberofparents. NoStatesubsidieswillbe grantedforCatholicschool construction,buttheiroperatingexpenseswillbesubsidisedbythegovernmentattherateofabout£7/10/ yearlyperpupilatthekindergartenlevel,£10atthe primaryleveland£32at thesecondarylevel.

MassStream ForVenice

Venice,Italy:Amonthlongspiritualrevivalof pietyandgracecentres aroundtheearthlyremainsofSt.PiusXwhotemporarilyatleast-is onceagainwithhisVenetians.

Thebodywithitssilver facemaskanditshands encasedinsilverrestsin IheBasilicamulti-domedByzantine ofSt.Mark.Ithas beenplacedonanaltar erectedfortheoccasion underthecentraldome lined saicswiththegoldenmoofthefeastofPentecost.

Forthemonththatitwill remaininVenice,thebody ofSt.PiusXwillbeveneratedbythefaithfulofall the120parishesofthe Venicepatriarchate.Each dayisallottedtocertain parishesortospecialpilgrimagesfromnearbydioceses. HisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIIhasgrantedthe cialprivilegeofallowing Masstobecelebratedwithoutinterruptionatthealtar ofthesaintfrom6a.m.to p.m.andfrom4p.m.to 8p.m.Thiswillcontinue untilthebodyisreturnedto RomeinMay.

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REMEMBER!IT'SYOURNECK!

Religiousteacherswill receivesalariesequalto60 percentofthosepaidto layteachersandbeeligible forgovernmentpensions.

FormerMinisterofEducationCamilleHuysmans, however,saidthatitisnot justthatreligiousteachers inelementaryschoolswill notreceivethesamepayas layteachersdoingthesame work.

Accordingtothebill,a boldandgenerousexpansionofeducation-sup- portedbytheappropriation ofsufficientpublicfundsoughttobeoneofthe majorpoliciesofanygovernmentduringthecoming years.

Itprovidesthateduca-tionwillbefreeatthekindergarten,primaryand secondarylevelsinall publicschoolsandall schoolssubsidisedbythe government.

Itcallsfordiscussions betweenspokesmenfor bothpublicandprivate schoolsbeforetheadoption ofanybasiceducational reforms,suchaschangesin generalorientation of courses,inthedurationof schoolingorinadmissionof students.

Iturgesplanstoassure thatthedemocratisationof educationwillnotinvolvea loweringoftheeducational standardsandbans"all politicalactivityandpropaganda"inschools.

DullesLauded

Berchtesgaden, Germany,April30:Aresolutionpayingtributeto JohnFosterDulles,former US.SecretaryofState. wasadoptedhereatthe firstconventionofthe MilitaryCouncilofCatholicMen.

Mopethan500servicemen attendedtheconvention.

TheM.C.C.M.isunderthe jointsponsorshipofthe NationalCouncilofCatholicMenandtheNational CatholicCommunityService.

PrelateScoresSevenMoreMissionsCouldMean HighFalutin

PulitTalk MassConversionInTanganyika p

Johannesburg,SouthRome,May9.-Amissionarybishopfrom Africa:ArchbishopDen-westernTanganyika,theBritishtrustterrinisE.Hurley,0.M.1.,oftoryinEastAfrica,saidthatpartofthe Durbanhascriticisedcountrywould"beinthebag"fortheChurch somecatechisms,theologi-ifhecouldopensevenmoremission calmanualsandsermonsstationssoon. asbeing"toointellectual

tendenciesareexcellentin thmselvesbuttheymustbe wellled,otherwisetheycan causethewildestdisorders fromwhichthecountryhas nothingtogain."

BishopHolmes-Siedlehad praiseforJuliusNyerere, leaderoftheAfricanNationalistparty,andthusof theself-governmentmovement.

But,accordingtoBritish-doeseverywhereelse.These TheArchbishopexpressandanalytical." bornBishopJamesHolmesedhisviewsatthefirstSiedle,W.F.,ofKigoma, lackoffundswillprobably meetingoftheNationalpermit"thisgreatoppor-Catechetical Commissiontunitytopassby." here.HeischairmanoftheBishopHolmes-Siedle commissionwhichisstudy-wasquotedbyFides,mis- ingthequestionofreligioussionnewsservicehere,as instruction. sayingthatthe420,000ExplaininghowfaithinstrongBahatribeisgrowing Christ"involvesapersonwayofitstraditionalform intheacceptanceofChrist's Kingdom,"ArchbishopHurleyasked:

"Wouldanyonereading someofthecatechismswe usetodaycometothatconclusion?0^ th,* anyonereadingourtheo1,qicalmanualsandlisteningtoSundaysermons?

"Theideaisthere,of course,inthecatechisms,in themanualsandinthesermons;butitdoe,ne4ii'-'-, outandstrikeyouinthe face.Theapproachhas beentoointellectualand analytical."

ContinuedtheArchbishop:"Itisagainstthis over-intellectualisedanalyticfragmentarypresentationoftheFaiththatthe -ecent catecheticalrevival hasreacted."

Germans'Charity

Cologne,Germany,April 25:Morethaneightmilliondollarstocombat hungerandillnessinthe worldwereraisedinthe GermanBishops'appealfor Lentensacrifice.

ofpaganism.Hesaidsigns pointto"amass-conversion movement"withinthenext fiveyears.

Buttotakeadvantageof it,hesaid,sevennewmissionstationswouldbe needed.Theexisting13 stations,andthevarious churches,schoolsandhospitalsofthedioceseuseup availablefunds,hesaid,so "itisquiteimpossibleto meettheneedsofnewestablishment."

BishopHolmes-SiedlesaidthatinallAfrica,"itisin Tanganyika,perhaps,that racialrelationsarethebest andwherefutureprospects arethebrightest."

PointingouttheEdinburghUniversity-educated leaderhadtaughtinCatholicsecondaryschoolsin Tanganyika,hesaid:"Heis anexcellentpractising CatholicandIthinkavery intelligentman."

EnglishPaper

ForPakistani

Karachi,Pakistan,April 30.-Pakistan'sfirstEnglish-language Catholic weeklywasinstitutedhere withtheupgradingofa fortnightlynewspaper.

ArchbishopJosephCordeiroofKarachiannounce,' thechangeinaneditorial inthepaper,theChristian Voice.Thepaperwasbegun in1950andhadfunctioned asoneofthetwofortnightly Catholicpublicationsin Pakistan.

TheotheristheBulletin oftheArchdioceseofDacca. ItisproducedbyAmerican

Forthishecreditedgov-ernorswho"longagounderstoodthatTanganyikais anAfricanterritoryand thatAfricansshouldhave quitealottosayinrunningit."Andhesaidthat visitingUnitedNationsmissionshadgiven"proddings" whichinthelongrun"were providentialand helpedthecountrytodevelop alongrightlines." HolyCrossmissionaries.

TheBishops'committeeis considering27projectsto aidpeopleinAfrica,India,betterword.Thedesirefor Korea,JapanandMada-iself-governmentnaturally gascar. existsinTanganyikaasit

AskedaboutnationalismTheeditorisFatherC.R. inTanganyika,theBishopHouser,C.S.C. said: TheChristianVoicf...is "IthinkpatriotismisaeditedbyFatherFrancis Kotwani,O.F.M.,aidedbya teamoflayvolunteers. 4

MayDayOfferina

Theresolutionhonouring Mr.Dullesexpressedadmirationandgratitudefor hisdevotiontodutyand forhiscontributiontopre- servationofAmerica'sheritage.Theconventiondelegatesresolvedtooffer prayersforthewell-being ofMr.Dulles,whoissufferingfromcancer. 1111111111111111111111111111111111111MUNCIII

Bombay,India,May2: HisEminenceValerian CardinalGracias,ArchbishopofBombay,told workersataCatholicMay Dayassemblyherethat theyhadarighttoalivingwageandthatreal' hapn;.nessmustbefound intheirwork.

Pa-lie-,theCardinalofficiatedata " workersatwhichtheyof'eredtheirtoolsandpro- ductsoftheirworkatthe altar.

CardinalGraciaswarned againstthinkingthatprob-lemscanbesolvedthrough ap'irelyeconomicap- nroach.Hecalledinstead nrtheuseofspiritual efforts.

Itisnecessary,hesaid, 'hatalongwitheffortsto securesocialjusticeandto raiselivingstandards,a spiritofcontentmentand neacemustbeencouraged ineverydaylife.

WhenThePopeSpeaks

amitylviayLose

VaticanCity:HisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIIhaspraisedmembersoftheTeamsof OurLadyfamilymovementwho"striveto remaincompletely,faithfulytotheideals tracedbytheLordHimself.

ThePopereceivedaboutthroughtheexampleof athousandcouplesoftheferventCatholicswho teamswhichwerefoundedstrivebytheirconductas in1939byFatherCaffarelhusbandandwife,asfathinFrance.Thepriesttoldersandmothersoffamilies, thePopethatthoseattend-toremaincompletelyfaithingtheaudiencehadprom-fultotheidealstracedby icednottoplaceobstaclestheLordHimself. inthewayoftheirchildren"AccordingtotheChurch iftheyshoulddesireto atrulyChristianhomeis followareligiousvocation.thefruitfulenvironment

saidinpart:

InturnthePopepraisedwherethefaithofthechil- themfortheirintentionanddrengrowsandspreadsand wheretheylearntobecome notonlymen,butalsosons ofGod.

"Inthepresent-day worldmarriageandthe familyareunfortunately oftenattackedinmany ways.Thefundamental principlesofnaturalmoralsaredeniedorscorned withimpunity.

"AndhowmanyChristianhomes,slowlypervadedbyatendencytonaturalismandbylatentimmoralityultimatelylosesightof thesupernaturalgreatness oftheirvocation.

"Itis,therefore,soimportantthatinthisfield Catholicdoctrinewhichis sosound,sorichandso clear,shouldbeexemplifiedinsomewayandplacedwithinthereachofall

"Thesesons,beloved

Ideals

fathersandmothersof familiespresenthere,you havewishedtooffergenerouslytoGodontheoccasionofthisvisitshouldHe onedaycallthemtoHis service.

"Intheabsoluterespectof thepersonalvocationof eachoneofthem,youhave affirmedthatforyouit wouldbeanhonouranda joytogivetotheChurch thepriest,themenand womenreligiousforwhom thereissomuchneedtoday toar,Avertheappealofthe faithful.

"Wewedeeplymovedby yourgestureandWethank youmostheartily,hoping thatyourattitudeoffaith mayserveasanexample tomanyChristianparents."

ScoutMovementDevelops VirtuousAndActiveMen

VaticanCity,May9.-HisHolinessPope

JohnXXIIIhaspraisedtheItalianCatholic BoyScouts'Associationfordevelopingyoung boysinto"menofcharacterandloyalcitizens."

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Inalettersenttothethenobleaspirations,great ItalianGeneralScoutingactivityanddevelopments Council,thePopesaidthatofthedeservingassociation. he"washappytorecord"Itwasintendedasa withpaternalsatisfactionschoolofhealthyandsufficientpreparationforlife, withthepurposeofforming amongyoungboysfrom childhoodonwardmenof characterandloyalcitizens,trainedindiscipline andtempoedinsacrifice."

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Andaboveall,headded, scoutingseekstomakeboys "goodChristiansaspiringto bevirtuous,activeincharity,filiallydevotedtothe Church,andconcernedwith bayingwitnesstotheir Faith."

ThePopelaterreceived inaudiencetheItaliaaGeneralScoutingCouncil,and againpraiseditswork.He saiditisagoodmeansfor trainingyouth.

Becausescoutingmakesa schooloutofgamesandrecreation,ityieldsmuch fromwhatwouldbefor manyalossoftime,he added.

Presentation OfPortrait

VaticanCity,May14.Aschoolteacherwithout handswhopaintedanoil portraitofHisHoliness PopeJohnXXIIIpresented thepaintingtothePopeat anaudiencehere.

Theschoolteacher,GuerrinoCollina,offeredthe portraitduringanaudience grantedto40elementary teacherswhocametoRome toreceiveawardsforexcellenceinteaching.

Mr.Collina,41,wasborn witharrestedforearms,but hefeedshimself,writes, andteachesinthevillageof QuintodecimodiAcquasanta,eastofRome.

PopeJohnsaidtothe teachers:"WhenIthinkof doctors, teachers and priests,itoccurstomethat weallbelongtothesame constellation.

"Inallthreecasesitis indeedamatterofannouncingthetruth:the truthofbodilyhealth,the truthofknowledgeandthetruthofevangeliclife."

SurpriseVisit

VaticanCity:HisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIImade asurprisevisittotheSacredCongregationofthe HolyOfficeontheFeastof St.PiusV(May5).

PiusVistamedforreformingthecongregationin the16thcentury.Pope Johndecidedonthevisit after'offeringtheMassof theday,andremembering thatthereisachapeldedicatedtoPiusVinthe HolyOfficecongregation's building.

ThePopevisitedthe chapelinthebuilding, whichislocatedbehindthe colonnadeontheleftsideof St.Peter'sSquare.

'CrossAwarded

VaticanCity:HisHoliness PopeJohnXXIIIhas awardedthecrossofthe KnightsoftheOrderofSt. SylvestertoEliahuSasson, IsraeliAmbassadortoItaly. AmbassadorSassonrepresentedhiscountryatthe coronationofthePopein November.

GiantStatueOfChristTheKing

ToOverlookTheCityOfLisbon

(BySusanLowndesMarques)

Lisbon,May17.-CatholicPortugal markedthegreastfeastoftheHolySpirit andthebirthdayoftheChurchwiththe dedicationofherheroicstatueofChrist dominatingallLisbon.

HisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIIjoinedinthecelebrationfromafarbymeans ofaspecialbroadcastmessage.Bishopsfromthe endsoftheearth-includingPortuguese-speakingcardinalsfromAfrica andSouthAmerica-took partinthespectaclealong withavastseaofthefaithful.

Themonumentalstatuea100-footimageofChrist theKingsurmountinga 265-footpedestalatopa highhilloverlookingLisbon harbour-isatokenof thanksgivingfromthePortuguesepeopleforhaving beensparedthehorrorsof WorldWarII.

Itsdedication,onPentecost,endedsixdaysofobservanceswhichbeganat Fatimainconnectionwith the42ndanniversaryofapparitionsoftheBlessed

PontiffShowHisAppreciation ForIndonesia'sSpiritualRespect

VaticanCity,May14.-Indonesiawas praisedforits"respectforspiritualvalues" byHisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIata20minuteaudiencegrantedtoPresident AchmedSukarno.

Acolourfulwelcome,reservedforheadsofState, wasaccordedPresidentSukarnoandapartyofmore than30Indonesianofficials.

WhenthePresidentsuggestedthatthePontiffmight onedayvisitIndonesia,thePopechurckled.Hesaid thatwasuptoProvidence,andadded,"I'manold man."

DuringtheaudiencethePopetoldPresidentSukarno:"Wedonotforgetthatoneofthefirstactsof Indonesiawastoestablishdiplomaticrelationswith theHolySee,therebymanifestingrespectforspiritual values,whichconstitutesatitleofgreatesthonour fortherepublic."

"Weknow,andwefollowsympathetically,the effortsmadebyyourpeopletoincreasetheirprosperityinthevariousfacetsofcivillife,"thePope stated_

"TothiscommonactionCatholicsmakeagenerous andactivecontributioncorrespondingtotheircivil andsocialresponsibilitieswithintheframeworkof thegreatIndonesianfamily.

"Weareespeciallydelightedwiththeeffortsthat theyaremakingtoincreaseandimproveschools,and toplaceatthedisposalofthesonsofyourpeoplea teachingpersonnelwhosemoralsuperiorityandprofessionalpreparationisequaltotheloftinessofthe greatmissionentrustedtothem."

ThePontiffgavePresidentSukarnotheGrand CollaroftheOrderofPiusIX-thefirsthehasawardedduringhisreign.HealsogavethePresidenta mosaicoftheRomanForumandagoldmedalcommemoratinghiscoronation.

PresidentSukarnogavethePopearichIndonesian silvertableservicefor12;Indonesianpaintings,cloth andwritings;andakris,whichisadaggerwitha twistedblade,thatisabout500yearsoldandis regardedasasymbolofnobility.

4,111,111.41.041,414+04104,04.04,41414P4ANINPIW41,0 44p.

HOULAHANS

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WATSONIAHAMSandBACON

PopeJohn'smessagewas deliveredinthemiddleof thededicationceremony. Highlightsoftheriteswere expositionoftheBlessed Sacramentatthebaseof thestatue,andtheconsecrationofPortugaltothe SacredHeartofJesusand sheImmaculateHeartof Mary. Addressesweregivenby TheirEminencesManuel CardinalGonclavesCerejeira,PatriarchofLisbon, andJaimeCardinaldeBarrosCamara,Archbishopof RiodeJaneiro,Brazil.

Portugal'sgreatcelebrationgotunderwayinFatimaonMay12,theeveof thedatewhenOurLady firstappearedtothreeshep-herdchildrenin1917.

Thousandsofpriestsand laypeoplejoinedinapeni-tentialorocessionfromFatima'sMariansanctuaryto ValhinosandLocado Cabeco.

WeberMissesFinalFour

CHOPIN:NocturnesOp.9

No.2andOp.27No.2; PolonaiseOp.40No.2; ScherzoOp.31;BarcarolleOp.60;WaltzOp. 64No.2;Grand'Valse BrillianteOp.18Played byRudolfFirkusny,12" Capitol,57/6.

Thisdisccanberecommendedforavarietyof reasons.Forthecollectorof limitedmeans(andthat meansmostofus)whocan onlyaffordonerecordof Chopin,thisgivesanexcellentprogramme.

Forthesamereason,it couldbethefoundationof aChopincollectionalthough thatmightbeachieved more convenientlyon smallerrecords.Finally, thismakesanexcelleent mementoofFirkusny'srecentvisittoPerth.

Astotheperformanceitself.Idoubtifitcouldbe bettered.Firkusny'sdelicacyoftouch,masteryof rhythmandhispop",interpretationmakethisan outstandingrecord.

TheonlycriticismIcan offer,andthisispurelysubjective.isthatIfoundthe firstNocturnewasplayed rathertoopoetically;its tempowassoslowthat muchofitscharmwasInst.

Technically,therecording isajoyandthesurfaceexcellent.

Tchaikovskv:1812°vertu-P. lt Menhlato

Waltz.Weinherger:Po,ka andFuguefromSewanda.

Smetana:BarteredB-ide overture.Dvorak:rarnivalOverture.12"RCA 57/6.PlayedbytheChicaroSvm"hnnvOrchestra.underReiner.

Atunefulcollectionof lighterclassicalpiecesofa kindthatopensymphony concerts.

Short,sothelatecomers won'thavetonlongtowait forthefirstin+erval;attractive,snthatthoseunwillinglydraggedtherebytheir wiveswillthingthatclassicalmosieisnotsohadafter all:easilyunderstood,so thatneitheraudiencenor orchestraiscalledonto

makemuchmentaleffort.

Allfivepiecesaredramaticandevenmelodramatic,withpercussionwell tothefore,sometimes muchtoomuchtothefore,oarticularlyinthe"Schwanda,"whichstruckmeas beingunbalanced. Theyallhaveplentyof -olourandnoiseyetthecol'ectionhasagooddealof "ariety,the"1812"andthe "Mephisto"riifferin,rhost, ,romeachotherandfrom 'helastthreepieceswhicharesomewhatsimilarto "act,other.

Allareadequatelyplay- 'd.the"Mephisto"rather 'letterthantheothers.The -ecordingisverygond,with quietsurface,theone fault,ifitbeafault,isthe arrinhasisofthepercussion.

MntartClarinetConcerto inAMajor.RA".W^b--1-"rinetConeertoinF MinorOn.73.Heinrich Ge"cerwiththeBerlin R"dioOrchestrannder F"He.ay.D.G.G.57/7. Thisdiscissobeautiful 'hatitisdifficnIttohedis-,assionate:itisworthyof nerycarefulthoughtbythe -eriouscollector.TheMa-artConcertoissowell',flownthattherearemany -cryfinerecordingsofit; i+isrecognisedasperhaps 'hefinestwritingforthe "larinetandMozartathis maturestIneedsaynorow-a 'boutthissideexcepton 'hrperformancewhichis verygoodindeed. Thesoloistplaysinarestrainedmanner,blending withtheorchestraasanin"egralwholeandthis,to mymind,isthewayaMo'artconcertoshouldbe nlayed,fortheorchestral nartisasrichandascolourfulasthatoftheclarinet. Theseriouscollectorwho hasnotacopyofthisconcerto,whichisalmosta must,mightpreferthis readingtoanyotherfor theorchestraisbeautifully balancedanditsstyleimneccable.Whatmayclinch +hematteristhecoupling forthemuchlesser-known

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StocksofLatestStereophonicandHiFiDiscs. 11BROADWAYNEDLANDS.86-2338.

Weberworkhasnoother recording. Weberisoneofthose composerswho,although majorleague,somehowalwaysmissthefinalfour,as itwere.Hiscareerhas manysimilaritiestothatof Mozart.Hecamefrom muchthesamebackground asMozart,infacthiscousinConstanzemarriedMozart.catchinghimon'he reboundfromhersister Aloysia. Anothersister,Josefa,was theoriginalQueenofthe Nightbeingasopranoof exceptionalrange,muchto thedespairofmanyofher successorsintherole.

Mozart'sfather,arespectableburgher,thoughtthe 'iecadednobilityofthe Webersnoassetandopposedthematch. Theotherbranchofthe Weberswasevenpoorer, Carl,Maria'sfatherbeing littlebetterthanastrolling niaver;itisdoubtfulifCarl Maria,onlysixyearsold

IReadAndLiked

By"RONSARD"

ThisweekhavecoupledtwobooksaboutHungary,becauseI feelthatthismaywellprovetobetheplacewhereCommunismlost itsbattleforthesoulofman.Oleofthebooksisfiction,the otherisfact,and,althoughthenoveliswrittenbyamasterof suspenseandexcitement,stillthinkthefactualbookismore gripping, sixmonthsafterhisreturnarebeingpersecutedbythe toHungary. Communists.

31, That,inbrief,isasketchHealsohasadaughter, THEUNDEFEATED ofthelifeofGeorgePaloczi-with whom, naturally

ByGeorgePaloczi-HorvarthHorvarthupto1949.Andenough.Reynoldsfallsin thatisalmostexactlyhalflove.

*thebook. Thesethree,theBritish GeorgePaloczi-HorvarthTheotherhalfisthein-agent,thescientistandthe hadhisoriginsonbothcrediblestoryofhowheFreedomfighter,provide sidesofthefamily,inthatwasarrestedandimprison-thebasicingredientsofthe HungarianCalvinistnobil-ed,ofhowhewasreleasedstory,butthetwistisgiven itywhichdatesbacktotheaftermorethanfiveyears,towhatmighteasilyhave 17thcenturywhentheandofwhathelearnedbeenastraightspystoryby opponentsoftheHapsburgswhileinjail. thefactthatJansciisa adoptedthenewProtestantFinally,itisthestoryofpacifist. religionaspartoftheirthefactorsthatledtotheHebelievesthatnogood protestagainsttheCatholicheroicrevoltin1956,andcancomeoftheWest's ofhisfinalescapefromtheadoptingthetacticsofthe Emperors.

"largerprison"ofHungary today.

Thisisgoodwriting,and thematerialisstartlingin itsimplications.TheCommunistsshouldneverhave releasedhim.

MycopyfromAlberts' Bookshop.Priceis37/3.

THELASTFRONTIER

differencebetweenthe physiqueofthepeopleof Hungarianpeasantorigin andthoseathomemadea profoundimpressiononhis mind.

In1929hereturnedto

whenMozartdied,evermetDuringhischildhood hisfamouscousin-in-law.GeorgehadmanyopportunWeber,likeMozart,was'itiesofstudyingatfirsthand aninfantprodigy,abril-thetreatmentoftheserfs liantpianist,hadtostrug-byhisowngrandparents. gleagainsttheintriguesofBythetimehewasready lessermusiciansandwith-forcollege,hewasacon- poverty. vincedsupporterofthe Healsodiedbeforeheunder-privileged. was40buttherethere-Hecompletedhiseduca- semblanceendsforwhere-tioninAmerica,wherethe asMozart'sdeathwassudden,Weber'swasalongdeclinefromconsumptionand hisendmostnoble.Knowingdeathwasatmostafew yearsaway,heworkedfuriouslytoprovideforhis wifeandfamily.

HeacceptedaLondon contractknowingthatthe Englishwinterwouldshortenhislife.Heneverreturnedalive.

Hismajorworkswere opera,forthepianoand theclarinet.Hismusic reflectshispersonality, romantic,vivaciousand charming.Thisconcertois oneofthreewrittenfora friendwithwhomWeber touredgivingconcertsand tryingtoearnenoughtoeat regularly.

Weberwouldplayoneof hispianoconcertosand Barmannoneoftheclarinet concertos. Theconcerts .raised, understandably, greatenthusiasmbutlittle inthewayofhardcash.

Astotheconcertoitself, itisasenchantingasMozart'sbutinaverydifferent way.Itsconstructionis veryloosegivingthesoloist averyprominentpart whichismoreemotional andromanticthanMozart's.

Theperformanceofboth soloistandorchestraisexcellent,withplentyofdash andsparkleyetverywell balanced.Therecordingis verygoodwithasilentsurface.Verystronglyrecommended.

Theaboverecordswere suppliedbyNicholsons.

Birka,Sweden:Pilgrims cameherebyboatfrom Stockholmtocommemorate thearrivalofthefirst Christianmissionaryonthis islandin829.

HewastheBenedictine monkSt.Ansgar,Bishopof Hamburg,whowasappointedApostolicLegateofall theNorthbyPopeGregory IV.St.Ansgarwasknown asthe"Apostleofthe North."Heandacampanion,theBenedictinemonk Witmar,werethefirst priestsevertovisitSweden. Thesiteoftheancient churchthatwaserected hereasaresultoftheir effortsisnowmarkedbya nationalmonument.The islandofBirkaisonLake MalarineasternSweden.

ByAlistairMacLean - *

Thisisanexcitingbook; fromtheveryfirstpageweareconfrontedwithasituationwhichholdsusin Hungary,andfoundajobsuspense,and,oncehaving writingfor"PestiNaplo,"asetthepace,theauthor liberalpaperwithwhichheneverrelaxesit. remaineduntil1939whenit wascloseddownbyorder oftheNazis.

Duringthistimehe travelledconside.ablyas representativeof"Pesti Naplo"andalsoasforeign correspondentforthe"New YorkSun."

Itwasduringthisperiod (in1934)thathebeganto takeaninterestinCommunism.Itwastheperiod ofFascism,andHorvarth joinedthe"anti-Fascists."

In1939hemetBasilDavidson,aBritishpropagandist,andthefollowingyear heacceptedthejobofwritinganti-Naziarticles,a taskwhichmadehiscontinuedresidenceinHungary impossiblein1941whenthe Hungarian Government threwinitslotwithGermany.

HeescapedthroughYugoslaviaandGreeceandin Egypthejoinedupwiththe BritishSpecialOperations Executive,theorganisation forwhichhehadbeenwritingarticlesinHungary.

Asamemberofthisbody heworkedtopersuadehis countrytothrowoutits pro-Nazileadersandsue forpeacewiththeAllies.

Theyear1945foundhim inLondon.Bynowhe spokeEnglishalmostbetter thanhisnativeHungarian, andhelovedtheEnglish wayoflife.

Buthefeltayearningfor hishomeland,andappliedforavisatoreturn.Itwas rejectedbytheCommunist Party.

Itwasnottill1947thata PartyofficialcametoLondonandinvitedhimtoreturntoHungaryaseditor ofaPopularFrontweekly.

From1947to1949hedevotedhistalentstogatheringthebestoftheprogressiveintellectualsaround theCommunistParty, Hehadalwayshadconsiderableleaningstowards theParty,andhejoinedit

ItisastorysetinmodernHungary.Thehero, MichaelReynolds,isaBritishSecretServiceagent,andhisobjectiveistoper-suadeDoctorJennings,a notedscientistwhohas goneovertotheRussians withsomevitalinformation, toreturntoEngland.

Thescientistisafairly typical"pink,"whobelieves theRussianswillusehisinformationforpeacefulpurposesandthattheBritish woulduseitforwar-in factheiscorrectasregards thelatterpart,andnaifin respectoftheformer.

Heis,inbrief,pig-headedbuthonest.TheBritish agentisnotstrictlyhonest, heispreparedtotrickthe oldmanintoreturningto Englandbyplayingonhis worryabouthissickwife athome.

Inthecourseofhiseffortstocontactthescientist Reynoldsisassistedbya groupofFreedomfighters ledbyaformerSovietgeneralwhogoesbythename ofJansci.

Thismanhassuffered dreadfultortureandprivationsatthehandsofthe Russians,whostillholdhis wifeasahostage,andhe isadedicatedworkerfor theliberationofthosewho

Communistworldtodefeat them,andthatthereisno hopeforthefutureunless theworldcanovercome fear.Thisisthefrontier thatmustbebrokendown.

AlistairMacLeanhas doneanexcellentjobof mixingvividactionwithan unusualapproachtoworld thinking.Thelatterpartis attimesunconvincing,but itaddstotheinterestofthe story.

MycopyfromAhern's Booklovers.Priceis19/3.

UnitedEurope

MustHaveSoul

Trieste,Italy,May15:. tlieEminenceAmleto CardinalCicognani,formerApostolicDelegateto theUnitedStates,declaredherethataunified Europe"musthavenot onlyaneconomicstructure,butalsoasoul."

CardinalCicognaniwas addressingaconventionof EuropeanCatholicintellectualandpoliticalleaders. Herecalledtherecentcircumstanceswhichhaveled tothecreationofEuropean internationalorganisations andwarned:

"Europemustbebasedon well-definedspiritual values.Europemustbe givenanorderthattakes intoaccountahierarchyof valueswhichstartswith Godand,throughthemediumofnaturalandpositivelaws,permitstherecognitionandproperdevelopmentofthehuman person.

"Allthisispossibleifone basesoneselfonthatChristiansob-stratumwhichhas sprinkledEuropewith churchesandhasgiven Europeitscivilisation."

THEUNIONSTORES(W.A.)Ltd.

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ineverycommunityandinallcompetitiveindustriesthereisone firmwhosepolicyisbasedstrictlyonasuperiorlevelquality product.InthisStatethatistheissuewhichhasmade

Phone: Kal.2397.

ByREVDR.RUMBLE,"

MenAreNotOrdained ForFinancialReasons

"PleaseExplain,"Parramatta:WiththeChurchaskingitscongregations,mainlyworkingpeople,formoneyforschools,forthe poor,formissions,andthisorthat,it'sawonderpriestsdon't feelimpelledtogivetheirmoneytothesecauses.

yourwholeoutlookisdemandsuponhischarity. wrong. Withmostprieststhesur-

R.:Youdonotknowthatpenses,thepriestmaydis-Brother,lemepullthe theydonotdoso.Icouldposeofashewills,withmoteoutofthyeye,when letthingsgoatthat.Butdueallowanceforthemanythouthyselfseestnotthe beaminthyowneye?Cast firstthebeam.outofthy owneye,andthenshalt thouseeclearlytotakeout themotefromthybrother's eye."

DifferencesOf ReligiousAnd SecularClergy

"PleaseExplain,"Parramatta:Whyaresome Catholicpriestsswornto Orders,whileothersare not?

WillScienceRevealNatural ExplanationOfBibleMiracles?

"PleaseExplain,"Parramatta:Isthere notroomforbelief,inthelightofmodern scientificknowledge,thatmanyso-called biblicalmiracleshadnaturalexplanations?

Asanon-Catholic,youplusislittleenough,though couldnotbeexpectedtoseetheyarereadyevensoto thingsasCatholicsdo,ofgivewhattheycan.ButI course.Youwilladmit,neednotgoon. however,thatyour"PleaseThereiscertainlynothing Explain"wasnotpromptedlherethatyoucouldreasonbyanysincereinterestin'ablyurgeasanexcusefor religion,butbyotherdis-notbecomingaCatholic, positionsaltogether,andnotQ.:It'sawonderpriests veryworthyones. don'tfeelobligedineon-Q.:ChristgavetheInjunc-

R.:Yourquestionshould be:WhydosomeCatholic priestschoosetobelongto aReligiousOrderrequiring itsmembersavowofpoverty,whilstothersdonot?

Inthepresentcase,asa matteroffact,youhavenot evenunderstoodtheincidentinScripturewhichyou quote.

ButperhapsyouwillsciencetoobeyChrist'stion:"Giveyourgoodsto followthis,ifonlydimly.injunctiontotherichthepoorandfollowMe." Catholicpriests,drawnfromyoungman. R.:Hogavenosuchinthefamiliesthatmakeup R.:Itisalwaysdanger-junction. ourcongregations,areor-ous,insteadofexaminingToarichyoungman, dainedaspriestsinorderone'sownconsciencetoaskingwhathemustdoto todevotetheirlivestotheirdiscoverone'sown°blip-besaved,Christreplied: people,totheschools,tothetions,toengageinjudgingKeepthecommandments. poor,tothemissions,andwhatothersoughttofeelThatwasaninjunction, thisorthat,asyouputit.obligedtodo. !specifyingwhatwasneces-

TheCatholicpeoplere-ChristHimself,dealingsaryforsalvation. gardtheirpriestsaspartofwithjustthattendency,Whentheyoungmansaid theirreligion,hissupportsaid:"Whyseestthouthehehadkeptthemallfrom beingpartoftheupkeepofmoteinthybrother'seye,hisyouth,St.Marktellsus theirparish. butthebeamthatisinthythat"Jesus,lookingonhim,

Suchsurplusoutoftheowneyethouconsiderestlovedhim." provisionmadeforhim,not?

Thencame,notanin- afternecessarylivingex-"Howcanstthousay.junction,butaninvitation tohigherideals,whichthe youngmanwasfreetoacceptorreject.

forapleasantstay bookinatthe

HiGI HOTEL

StirlingHighway

CLAREMONTTelephone:3-1566

EASYPARKING

5MilestoCity-TrolleyorBusatthedoor. WalkingdistancefromChurch.

Suggestingmorethanwas ofobligation,Jesussaidto him:"Ifthouwiltbeper- fect,go,sellwhatthouhast, givetothepoorandthou shalthavetreasurein heaven."

EverypriestinaCatholicreligiousorderhas,of course,acceptedthatinvitation,renouncingworldly possessions,vowingpoverty fortheloveofChrist,and givinguptherighttopossessoradministeranytempo-algoodsinhisown * name.

YouWillFindUsKeen tomakeyoucomfortable, toserveyouwell, toofferenjoyablemeals.

YouWillBeiroud toinviteyourfamilyorfriends, tobehostatpartiesarrangedthrough us-luncheon-dinner-teaorspecial parties-tobeHomefromHome.

Besureof AFRIENDLYWELCOME TheStaffandProprietors, M.A.andE.M.McDonnell

SUPPORTOUR

ButeventheCatholic youngmanwhodecidesto becomeapriestwithout joiningaReligiousOrder, butenrollinginsteadinthe ranksofthediocesanclergy, renouncesaworldlycareer whetherinindustry,or commerce,oroneorother oftheprofessions. Heundertakestofollow Christ,consecratinghislife toGodanddevotinghim-

Nofinancialreasonsinspire himtoadoptsuchavocaation.

Theansweristhatsome havefeltcalledbyGodto adoptsuchalife,whilst othershavenot.

Godinspiresdifferent vocationsaccordingtothe differentneedsofthe Church.Thereisneedofa diocesanclergy,organising andministeringtoindividualandseparateparishes. Thereisalsoneedofspecialisedworkundertakenby ReligiousOrders,inwhich thosewhofeelcalledto suchalifevowpoverty, chastityandobedience.

Q.:Afterall,ifamangives uphislifetohisChurch, takingavowofcelibacy, whatdoeshewantwith worldlygoods?

R.:EvenpriestsnotcalledtothelifepropertoReiir,iopsOrdersarenotpar- ticularlyinterested inworldlygoods.

Theyneedsufficientincome,however,toprovide ownnecessities, andtosaveenoughtocover possibleyearsofsickness arlateryearsofretirement ftisnottoomuchtoask hundredsofparishioners betweenthemtokeeptheir Driestalivethathemay mendhislifeministeringto 'heirspiritualneeds.

Q.:Yetsomepriests,Ihave readarerich.oratleast welloff,asCardinal Snel'manofAmerica,for instance.

R.:Firstly,itisabsurdto quoteaCardinalSpellman ofAmerica,asaninstance oftheusuallotofpriests.

Secondly,knowingthe wealthofAmericaandthe generosityofAmerican Catholics,Ihavenodoubt thatCardinalSnellmanas ArchbishopofNewYork, selftothewelfareofsouls.wouldcertainlybewell providedfor;butIalso knowthatheiseverready togivedonationstoall kindsofcharitablecauses evidenceofwhichregularlyoccursinAmerican papers,bothsecularandreligious.

Theprovisionmadefor himbyhisparishionersto enablehimtoliveheaccepts,asSt.Luketellsus ChristacceptedthesupportgivenHimby"Joanna,the wifeofHerod'ssteward, andSusanna,andmany

ADVERTISERS _A_ot Hihmersof wtheir hompossessinistereidonsunto lar "

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Thepriestisnotattached tothemeansenablinghim tofulfilhisvocation:itis hisvocationthatmattersto him,andthepriestlyduties forwhichhewasordained.

Ifyoucannotorwillnot seethingsinthatway,itis onlybecauseofyourrefusal tostudyandgainsomereal understandingoftheCatholicreligion.

EUROPEANCLUB

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Ofthedegreeinwh.chhe personallyisd"+achedin spiritfromworldlygoodsI cannotspeak. Hehasneverwrittento informmeonthatpoint, andImustleaveitamatter betweenhimselfandGod.

Thirdly,allthishasnothinatodowiththetruth orotherwiseoftheCatholic re'igionasareligion.

Shouldvonattaintofaith inthatreligionandbecome aCatholic,youwillfindthat youhaveenoughtodoin tryingtoliveuptoitsideals yourself!youwillexpert^neenoneedtoimitateconductofwhichyoudisapproveinotherswhohappen tobeCatholics. Youwillnotbecalled upontocontributetothe supportofCardinalSpellman,ofAmerica,buttothat ofyourownparishpriest hereinAuStralia,finding outfromtheotherparishionersifyoulike,what couldreasonablyberegardedasyoursmallsharetowardsthat.

R.:Ininterpretingthemainsdrinkable;alsothe Bible,biblicalscholarsarefishinitdonotdie. alwaysfreetoaskthem-But,intheMosaicacselveswhetherapparentlycount,thewaterbecame miraculouseventswerein-pollutedandundrinkable; tendedasbeingtrulymir-andthefishdied.Thisdeaculousbythenarrativeit-filementofthewaterswas self. asevereblowtotheEgyp-

Or,grantedthattheytians,whoworshippedthe wereintendedasbeingNileasariver-god,while trulymiraculous,howfarthedeathofthefish,largely naturalcausescontributedusedforfood,wasacaltowardsthem,undertheamity. guidanceofGod. Pharaohrealisedtheforce Thegrowthofscientificofthesignofferedhimat knowledge undoubtedlythebiddingofMoses.Itwas helpsinsolvingthislatter problem.Butitdoesnotmorethanamerelynatural phenomenonwhichwould eliminatethenecessityof end'smiraculousinterven-nothaveworriedhiminthe least.ButstillPharoahhar- tion. denedhisheart.

Aneventmaybepreter-Q.:Thepillarofcloudby naturalofitsverynature;dayandthecolumnof firebynightcouldhave or,notbeingmiraculousin itself,itmaybeproducedin awaywhichismiraculous, sothatitsoccurrencein suchcircumstanceshasconseouenceswhichwouldnotfromsubterraneanoil naturallyhaveresulted. deposits,couldn'tthey?

water?

hadthesameoriginasthe mysteriousdesertfires whichprovedtohave theirorigininseepage

Q.:Forexample,itisnarratedthatatthebiddingR.:No.Thereisnoroom fordoubtthatthepillarof ofMosestheriverNile turnedtoblood.Couldcloudbydayandthe 4-i-hGodguidedthe columnoffirebynightby notthathavebeendueto somemineralorminute Islifeactioncolouringtheraelitesduringtheirjourney,weremiraculouslypro-ducedsymbolsofHis sence.

R.:Itprobablywas;and theinfluenceofsuchnaturalfactorsneednotbeexcluded.

Thedetailsoftheaccount intheBibleshowthatthe eventoccurredshortlyafter thecompletionoftheharvest.ThatwouldplaceittowardstheendofJune.

Nowitisafactthatregu- larlyintheJune-July periodtheNilefloodshave deenredtintcausedby colouringmaterialgathered inits'upperreaches. Butthepresenceofthis naturalfactorcouldnot fullyexplainwhathappened.Normally,althoughthe waterisdiscoloured,itre-

Theirmovementinfront ofthepeoplewhilstonthe mar"h.and stationarytheirremaining overthetabernacleasasignaltohalt, whether-astheBookof Numberstellsus-"for twodays,oramonth,ora year,"excludeanymerely naturalinterpretation.

Vaguenaturalanalogieswhichignorethepeculiar elementsofthebiblicalaccountarenotenoughtojus- tifyregardingasalong seriesofchancecoincidences whatwasclearlymiracuIn.'smanifestationsofGod's guidanceandprotection.

Thursday,May28,1959

CardinalGrente,OldestMember

OfSacredCollege,DiesInFrance

LeMans,France.-HisEminenceGeorges CardinalGrente,BishopofLeMonsandthe world'soldestPrinceoftheChurch,diedhere onMay4ontheeveofhis87thbirthday.

TheCardinal,oneoftheeightFrenchmeninthe SacredCollege,hadbeenillwithinfluenzafora monthpriortohisdeath.HehadreceivedExtreme UnctionandthespecialblessingofHisHolinessPope JohnXXIIImorethanaweekbeforedying.

CardinalGrente'sdeathleavestheCollegeofCardinalswithamembershipof73.Heisthefirst PrinceoftheChurchtodiesincetheDecember15 consistoryinRomewhichraisedthenumberofCardinalsto74.

TheCardinalwasknownthroughoutFranceasone ofthenation'sfinestwritersandorators.Hewas alsoanoutstandingscholarandeducator.

HighlyesteemedinFrenchliterarycirclesforthe classicalpurityofhisstyle,hewashonouredin1936 byelectiontotheFrenchAcademy,wherehereplaced thenotedpoetandLatinistPierredeNolhac.His literaryeffortscoverawiderangeofsubjects.

Hepublishednumerousworksinthefieldofhistoryandeducation,aswellasmanybooksonthelives ofthesaintsandthegreatChristianauthorsand preachersofthepast.

Hisprestigeasaspeakerwassuchthathewas invitedtoaddressaudiencesinallpartsoftheworld, includingtheUnitedStatesandCanada.Several timeshewenttotheOrientandhealsospokeat internationalCatholicmeetingsinmanyEuropean countries.

Ceylon'sRedsAimToDivide LaityFromTheirClergy

Colombo.-Underthetitle"LocalReds StartanOpenWaronReligion,"Ceylon's leadingCatholicpaperhasreporteddetails ofacommunistcampaignsaidtobeaimed ofseparatingtheclergyfromthelaity.

Thepaper,the"Messenger,"saidthatwiththe launchingofthecampaign,CeylonRedsapparently havediscardedtheirpolicyofpretendingtobe neutralinr,:igiousmatters.

The"Messenger"reportcameamidstamudslingingcampaignonChurchauthoritiesthatwa,promotedbyCommunistleaders.AtargetoftheReds' attackwastheallegedfinancialdealingsofArchbishop ThomasB.Cooray,O.M.I.,ofColombo.

InanefforttoshowthattheArchbishopwasin possessionofunlimitedfunds,theRedschargedthat hewasabouttobuyamajorcommercialfirmwith money"earnedbehindthehighwallsofchurch buildings."

The"Messenger"reportedthatthenewCommunist campaignisaimedagainstallreligions,notonly Catholicism.

TheCatholicweeklysaidthecampaignisaimedat

THERECORD

OnlyFaithCanSootheRivals, EstablishCreativeForces

PaneNine

DeGaulleIsLinkedWithSaint JoanOfArcInOrleansRites

gion.

TheCardinalwasaddressingthe32ndnational assemblyoftheAlpineregimentoftheItalianArmy.

Theveteransoftheregiment,oneoftheskilled mountaininfantryunitsof theItalianarmy,assembled infrontoftheMilancathedraltoheartheCardinal's address.

CardinalMontinisaidthe veterans'searchforpeace couldnotbe"basedonthe challengeofweapons,on thebalanceofcontrasting desiresforhegemonyand material,noroncareless concernforhonourandthe defenceofone'sowncountry."

Instead,hesaiditmust bebased"onamoreuniversalsenseofhumandestinies,onamorerational respectforjusticeand

UndsetPlay

Oslo,Norway:ThedramatisationofpartofSigridUndset'sNobelPrizewinningnovelcentredon Norway'sCatholicMiddle Ageshasprovedsucha successthattheplayhas nowbeentranslatedinto EnglishandGerman.

Thestageadaptationof "TheBridalWreath,"the firstpartofthehistorical trilogy"KristinLavransdatter,"haditspremiereat theNewTheatreherelast August.Itisstillplayingto capacityaudiences.

IthasalsobeenperformedinBergen,andisnow playingtofullhousesin StavangarandTrondheim. Besides thecompleted EnglishandGermantranslations,aSwedishversion isalsobeingprepared.

In1924,twoyearsafter thepublicationof"Kristin Lavransdatter,"SigridUndsetbecameaCatholic.She receivedtheNobelPrizefor literaturein1928largelyin recognitionofhertwogreat creatingdissensionbetweentheclergyandlaity.ItnovelsofmedievalCathostatedthatverysoonthesametacticswillbeusedlieNorway. againstBuddhists,whoarethemajorityhere.

However,the"Messenger"saiditwelcomedthe Redonslaughtbecauseitmayresultineliminating LhecomplacencyofCeylonesecitizensinregardto Marxism.

ThepapercommentedthatasfarastheCatholic Churchisconcernedthecampaignisdoingtheonpo-

paperstated.

"Onlytheauthorityand graceoftruereligion theCatholicreligion,can constitutetheresistantbarriertotherisinghuman rivalriesandestablishin theworldthecreative forcesofkindnessandlove.

"Today,aconsiderable partofourpeople,particuularlythebelovedworking class,isoftenpervadedby mistakenandprofoundly inhumanideologies,which preachpeace-thatisto say,unilateraldisarmament andweaknessforus and whichmagnifymilitarismof foreignnations."

These,hesaid,are"ideologieswhichimpairthegood senseofourpeople.You mustshowtheItalianpeople howtheloveofone'scountryisalsosacred."

EveningMass

OfSt.Joseph

Belfast,Ireland,May2: SpecialeveningMasses honouringSt.Josephthe Workerhavebeenheldin manysectionsofIreland.

AtBelfast,BishopDaniel MageeanofDownandConnorpresidedataMassattendedbyseveralthousand workersfromshipyard, engineeringandtransport industries.Servingatthe Massweremenintheir workingclothes.

Thesermonwasgivenby FatherDallattofSt.Malachy'sCollege,Belfast,who stressedthattheminimum -ightofeveryworkerisa familywage.

AtTuam,Archbishop. JosephWalshofTuampresidedataSolemnHigh Mass.About2,000workers, headedbyaband,paraded totheMass.

AtK;illrneBishopDenisMoynihanof KerrypresidedataSolemn HighMass.

AtAthlone,workersat woollenmillsattendedeveningservices,thenmarched tothemillswhereanew statueofOurLadyof Lourdeswasblessed.

Specialservicesalsowere heldatDrogheda,Dundalk andNenagh.

BattleBetweenChurch,Marxism

MayCallForMoreAndMoreMartyrs

Drogheda,Ireland.-Thebattleofthe siteofwhattheRedshadhopedfor.Insteadoffuturewillbebetweenthemindsofthe separatingChristians,ithashelpedtounitethem,theChurchandcommunism,HisEminence 'RichardCardinalCushingdeclaredinasermonhere.

TheCardinal,whoisArchbishopofBoston,preachedandofferedaPontificalMassintheChurchofOur LadyofLourdesinDrogheda.

HestoppedhereonhiswaybackfromLourdes, France,accompaniedbythe63childrenhehadled onapilgrimagetotheshrine.

TheCardinalgavethanksforthetributepaidhim byMonsignorFrancisStokes,aVicarGeneralof Amagh,andexpressedregretatbeingunabletoattend anationalreceptionofferedbyPrimeMinisterEamon DeValeraandtheIrishGovernment.

HesaidthebattlebetweentheChurchandCommunism"maytakeyearstoreachwhiteheatandmay callformoreandmoremartyrs,butcertainlyfor moresaints,"especiallyinIreland,wheretheChurch existsandfunctionsinpeace.

HedescribedIrelandas"agreatmissionarycountry,whosesonsanddaughtersextendmissionseverywheretheygo,"butheaddedthat"theremustbe moresaintsamongtheclergyandthelaity,andmore devotiontoOurLady."

TheCardinalsaiditisthepeoplewhomakeIreland,andmostimportantarethecountry'schildren.

"Irelandhasawonderfulmissiontofulfilinthe worldtoday,"theCardinalsaid,"toholdaloftgreat traditionsofpastloyalty-totheFaith,toloveofGod, HisBlessedMotherandtodevotiontotheHolySee."

"Ifyouholdfasttoyourwonderfulspiritualtraditions,"theCardinalsaid,"thereisnoneedtoworry aboutthefuture."

PresidingattheMassin Orleans'cathedral-where St.Joanherselfhadoffered thanksafterdefeatingthe EnglishonthefeastofSt. Michaelin1429-wasHis EminencePaulMarieCardinalRichaud,Archbishop ofBordeaux. Thesermonwaspreached byBishopPierreMarie TheasofTarbesandLourdes,whodrewaparallel betweenJoanofArcandSt. BernadetteSoubirous.

TheMaidofOrleansand themiller'sdaughterof Lourdesweresimpleshepherdgirls,hesaid,andboth werevisionarieswhoaffectedthehistoryofFrance whileonlyintheirteens.

BishopTheasinhistalk notedthepresenceofPresidentdeGaulle. Herevealedthatwhen PariswasliberatedinAug., 1944,thelateCardinalSuhardofParismarvelledand toldhim:"Itisobviousthat theHolySpiritiswithGen. deGaulle."

TheFrenchPresident waswelcomedatthecathedraldoorbyBishopRobert PicarddelaVacquerieof Orleans,whocomparedhim withSt.Joanherself.He toldtheGeneral: "ThisMassofthanksgivingcelebratedafter530 yearsshouldproveforyou thefidelityofthepeopleof Orleanstotheirliberator (St.Joan).How,then,could thistimeofvenerationof

iedadeeP4141.41.4140.414S

JoanofArcnotbelinked withhimwho,ontwooccasions, fromsavedourcountry cogreataperil!"

BishopPicarddelaVacqueriecontinued:

Milan,Italy,May14.-OnlyCatholic principlescanraiseupa"barriertotheris-Orleans,France,May16.-President inghumanrivalriesandestablishintheCharlesdeGaulleofFrancewasjoinedby worldthecreativeforcesofkindnessandtheBritishambassadoratthecelebration love,"theArchbishopofMilansaidhere.ofthe530thanniversaryofthesavingof HisEminenceGiovannirightswhicharefoundonly I Or,eansfromtheEnglisharmiesbySt.Joan CardinalMontinitold60,000intheabsoluteandtrancendentalprinciplesofreli-ofArc. Italianveteransthatthey representthepainfulexperienceofwarandanorganisationwhich"wantsto transformitselfintoawise andpowerfulsafeguardfor realpeace."

"TheMaidofOrleans gaveheralltounitingthe French.Youhavetakenthe sametaskuponyourself. Joan,also,hadtoovercome manyobstacles,anditwas throughGodthatsheconqueredthem.Shereliedon prayerasmuchasonthe effortsofman.

"Yourfaith,atthis moment,ismetwithhers. Inprayingforyou,General, weprayforFrance.May OurLordhelpyouinthe serviceofthenation."

WomanJudge IsCatholic

Ernakulam,India:A Catholicwoman,thefirst womanappointedaHigh CourtJudgeinIndia,has beenhonouredatareceptionhereby15women's organisations. SheisMrs.Annahandy (54),amemberoftheSyro-MalankaraRite.Alawyer since1929,shewasnamed recentlytoKerala'sHigh Court.

HaveyourR,ecioetRestrunror RepairedbyNORMKEAST, t stringer,14BooMarcheArcade, Perth.

FrenchParentsDemandAid

PILINGINJUSTICEONINJUSTICE

Caen,France,May14.-Some80,0001DeputyMayorRobetofNantes,newpresidentofthe parentsofchildrenattendingprivate schools,thegreatmajorityofthemCatholic, metheretodemandgreatergovernmentaid forChristianeducation.

The80,000,whoincludedanumberofProtestants, weredelegatesofallthenation'slocalassociations osparentsofprivateschoolpupils.

Parents'Associations,summeduptheCatholicclaims inFrancebysaying:

"Whatdowewant?Firstofalltheabilitytopay salariestoteachersinprivateschoolswhichwillkeep themfrompoverty.Wealsowantthecostsofour fathersoffamiliestobelessheavy.Thatiswhywe aredemandingStateaid.

AtpresentCatholicschoolsinFrancereceiveno directGovernmentaid.Statesubsidies,however, arepaidtoparentsofCatholicschoolstudents.schools.

SAYSPRELATEONNEWSTATELAW

CapeTown,May8.-Anewlawallowing SouthAfrica'sNationalistgovernmenttorestrictjobsinbusinessandindustrytowhite workershasbeenstronglycondemnedby threeCatholicbishops.

ArchbishopDenisE.Hurley,O.M.I.,ofDurban, calleditpiling"injusticeoninjustice,"andsaid:

RecentlyPremierMichelDebreannouncedthatthe"Privateschols,whichtakeaboutaquarterofthe Governmentrecognisestheneedtoliberalisethe presentschoollaws.

Atthecloseofthemeetingaresolutionwaspassed

"Moreover,wearerenderingaservicetotheState. Becauseofthegrowthoftheschoolpopulationof France,thereisnolongerenoughroominpublic children,giveverygreataidtothenation.Itisonly justthattheyberepaidforthisaid.

"Peoplespeakallthetimeaboutdemocratisation. callingfornewlawsthatwilleasethefinancialdiffi-Itisthereforenecessarythatprivateschoolsshouldbe cultiesofCatholicparentsandraisethesalariesofcpentoeveryone." thecurrentlyunderpadteachersinprivateschools.

Theresolutionwasatonceattackedbyorganisations backingsecularisticeducation,whichannouncedthey woulddoallintheirpowertoopposeStateaidfor privateschools.

Themeetinghere,whichhadthesupportofthe FrenchBishops,receivedatelegramfromHisEminenceDomenicoCardinalTardini,VaticanSecretary ofState.TheCardinalstoldtheparentsthatHis HolinessPopeJohnXXIIIsentthemhisblessingand approvedoftheirefforts.

ThemeetingalsoreceivedamessageofencouragementfromHisEminencePaulCardinalRichaud, ArchbishopofBordeauxandchairmanoftheFrench Bishops'educationcommission.

Presentatthemeetingwere11archbishopsand bishopsaswellasabout50membersoftheNational Assemblywhobelongtothelocalparents'associations.

Themeetingopenedwithanopen-airMassat whichBishopLouisGuyotofCoutancespreacheda 'sermonremindingparentsoftheChurch'sinsistence ontheneedforCatholicschools.

HealsopointedoutthatCatholicsinFrancewant toorganisetheirschoolsinco-operationwiththe publicschoolsystem.

Later,speakersnotedthatinothercountries,Catholicclaimsforrecognitionoftheireducationalrights

PersecutorsBearResponsibility

VaticanCity:HisBoll-bytoday'spersecutorsofrenessPopeJohnXXIIIligion.

TotheathletesthePope saidherethattoday'sper-!praisedsportsingeneral secutorsoftheChurchwhentheyarehealthyand bearagreaterresponsi-intelligent.

appearedat. bilitythandespotsofthethewindowofhisapart- earlycenturies. mentstoblessmorethan

Heexplainedthatthisis10.000neonlegatheredbe- truebecauseearlierdespotslowinSt.Peter'sSquare. didnothaveawayof knowingChristianityand itspowersofcivilisation.

ThePope'scomments weremadeonAscension Thursday,whenhereceived inaudienceseminarians fromthreeRomancolleges andrenresentativesfroman internationalhorseshe,in Rem.andaninterational tennistournament.

ThePoperecalledthe persecutionoftheChurchin ancientScotland,andthen madetheremarkaboutthe 'treaterresponsibilityborne

CarmelitesAide

aremeetingwithsomesuccess.Theyparticularly mentionedBelgium,wherethemajorpartieshaveVaticanCity,May14: signedapacttoendthecountry'sschoolcontroversyHisHolinessPopeJohn andgrantgreaterGovernmentaidtoCatholicschools.XXIIIhasnamedHis EminenceFernandoCardinalCentotobeProtectoroftheOrderofDiscalcedCarmelites.

KIRBY'SJewellers

TheWatchShop PLAZAARCADE

PrecisionWatches DiamondJewellery

PHONE:21-7388.

Mr.L.HARTY,Manager.

PROPERTY SALES: ByAuctionorPrivateTreaty. Wehavehomesavailableinallleadingsuburbs.

VALUATIONS:WeareSwornValuersandcaroffer acompletevaluationservice.

VACANT LAND: Wespecialiseinhomesitesinall suburbs.ChoicelotsavailableinScarboroughand DoubleViewfrom£100deposit.

BUILDING:WeareRegisteredBuilders(ClassA) andspecialiseinnewhomesoneasyterms.Inspect ourmodernlive-roomed,tiledroof,brickhomesat DoubleView. Thesehomesarecompletewithmodern

AnnouncementoftheappointmentofCardinal Cento,amemberofthe RomanCuria,whountillast DecemberwasApostolic NunciotoPortugal,came shortlyafterPopeJohn namedaProtectorforthe otherbranchoftheCarmelitefriars,theCarmelitesof

theAncientObservance.He isHisEminenceDomenico cardinalTar,lini,Vatican Ser-PtaryofState.

(TheDisealee4 areinAustralasia'Toresent-e4intheArehdioceses ,:tr;shane.ndPorth.The r"ns nTOh.,"C.,.1n."-'nir eaneia_Forhes.Melhreirne, r'rishane.Perth. A 4e. ('brisf,h,;,-.31,AucklandHobartandinPapua.)

BloodDonors HonourPatron

Rome:Youngmenofthe ItalianBloodDonorsAssociationcarriedaflaming torchinthree-milerelays fromSienatoRometo commemoratethefeastof St.CatherineofSiena,patronsaintofItaly.

The150-milejourneywas symbolicofSt.Catherine's journeytoRomeatthe summonsofPopeUrbanVI inthe14thcentury.She actedashiscounsellorfor therestofherlife.

ArchbishopMarioToccabelliofSienablessedthe torchbeforeitbeganits journey.HisEminenceFernandoCardinalCentoand theItalianMinisterfor SportsandTourismreceiveditinRomeonthethresholdoftheChurchofSanta MariasopraMinerva,where thesaintmadeherhome.

MessengersandtrumpetersoftheSienamunicipality,wearingrichmedieval costumes,waitedonthe stepsofthechurchforthe torch'sarrival.

HisHolinessPopeJohn

98ST.GEORGE'STERRACE

MembersofRealEstateinstitute XXIIIsentaspecialmessage,whichwasreadby tIMIIKONIONININ001811111.111011MMONINIMMINMINN inisnMisimm.CardinalCento.

"Tthejobsthatarebeingreservedtowhitescan beperformedbynon-whites.Toreservethemisto reducebread-winningopportunitiesforpeoplealready afflictedbyGodknowswhatgrindingpoverty.If injusticetothepoorcriestoheavenforvengeance, whatmercycantherebeonthedayofreckoning?"

The"jobreservation"lawispartoftheIndustrial ConciliationAmendmentBill,whichwaspassedbya voteof66to44.

Thesameday,ArchbishopOwenMcCannofCape Towndeclaredthat"thevalueoftheindividual personandtheworthofhislabour,donotdependon hiscolourororiginofrace,"andsaidhecanonly "condemnthepolicyofjobreservation."

BishopErnestA.Green,ofPortElizabethcondemnedtheprinciplesofjobreservationas"unjust discrimination."Inastatementtothe"Southern Cross,Catholicweekly,hesaid:

"Aimedasitisagainstthemostdefencelesssectionsofthecommunity,ongroundsofcolouralone, itoffendsagainstChristianprinciplesofjusticeand Pope Studying charity.

lovewouldcertainlybethewithdrawalofjobreservationandotheroppressivelegislation."

ArchbishopHurley,whoalsomadeastatementto the"SouthernCross"saidthe"abominableexcesses" ofMarxismandNazism,whiletheycanneverbejustified,canbeexplainedbythegodlessnessofthe deologies.Hecontinued:

"AllCatholicsshouldprayearnestlythatharmony English betweenallracesmaybequicklyre-established,and VaticanCity,May14:1 oneofthefirststepstowardsthisgoalofChristian HisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIItoldAmerican Bishopsvisitingherethat heisstudyingEnglishand hopestobeabletospeak itwithinayear.

Inmeetingwithvarious U.S.bishopsduringtheir "adlimina"visitstoRome, thePopeinformedthem thatheistakingEnglish lessonsalmostnightlyfrom MonsignorThomasRyanof theVaticanSecretariatof State.

ThePone'sregularscherieleoftakingthelessonsis interruptedonlywhenthere isotherworkclaiminghisatten*irmTh"Pone anEnglishcopyofthe the"ImitationofChrist," byThomasa'Kemnis.on hisdeskandreadsportions ofitregularlyforpractice.

PontiffPraised

ForSimplicity

VaticanCity:Formerpro- visionalPresidentPedro ArambnruofArgentina receivedinaudiencebyTP, HolinessPopeJohnXXIII saidhewasparticularly struckbythePone'saffabilityandsimplicity.

Maj.Gen.Aramburuwar receivedinprivateaudienc' bythePontifffor20minutes.Aftermeetingthe Pope,hepresentedhi, wife,daughter,son-in-law andmembersoftheAreen tineembassytotheHoly See. Becauseofhisforme' status,Maj.Gen.Aramburu wasescortedtothePop' byacomplementofSwiss Guards,Chamberlainso' Honourandotherpapa) officials.

"Myimpressiononfindingmyselfinthepresence oftheheadoftheCathnli^ worldwastremendous," saidtheformerprovisional President.

RoncaII Weds

VaticanCity,May16IllsHolinessPopeJohn XXIIIofficiatedattheweddingofhisnephew,FlavianoRoncalliandMaria Galimbertiinthechapelof PopeUrbanVIIIinthe Vatican.

FlavianoRoncalliisthe sonofthePope'slatebother,Giovanni,whodiedseveralyearsago.Theyoung man.hiswife-to-beandhis UncleZaverio,another brotherofthePope,came toRomefromtheirhometownofSottoIlMonteon thedaybeforethewedding.

ThePope'ssecretary, MonsignorLorisCapovilla, assistedthePopeduring theceremony,whichwas strictlyafamilyaffair.

"Itiswhenyoucometotheexcessescommittedby menwhobelieveinoneGodwhoisFathertoall,and inoneChristwhoistheRedeemerofall,thatyou cannotunderstand.

"HowcanChristianmen,withthelawofloveengravedontheirmindsandhearts,cooly,rationally, methodically,yearbyyearpileinjusticeoninjustice inthenameoflaw,anamevenerableandsacredby itsdivineassociations,anamebecomingsynonymous withmiseryanddesnairforthree-quartersofthe populationofSouthAfrica?"

UnprofessionalConductBy LatePope'sPhysician

Rome:Amedicalappealsboardhassetaside adecisiontoremoveDr. RiccardoGaleazzi-Lisi, former,papalphysician fromthecity'sprofessionalmedicallisting.

TheRomeMedicalAsso-iationhadremovedthe physicianfromthelistson ")ecember2, 1958,on -hargesthathehadengaged ounprofessionalactivities vhenhewrotearticlesand 'ibmittedpicturesconcernngthedyingPopePiusXII ',newspapersandmaga-'ines.

IMF

hTheCentralCouncilof professionalHealthWorkers towhichDr.Galeazzi-List appealed,invalidatedthe medicalassociation'sruling andorderedtheassociation tore-studythecase.The council'sdecisionisbased onatechnicality.

Dr.Galeazzi-Lisi,whoresignedhispapalpostafter thedeathofPopePiusXII, hasconsistentlymaintained thathereceivednopayment forhis andarticlesandpictures, thatheenteredinto contractwithvariouspub- lishin"housesonlyafterPiusXII'sdeath.

MEMORIALS

ErectedanywhereintheStateby

WESTRALIACASTSTONECo.

154ROKEBYRoAnSUBIACO Phone81482.

CataloguesonRequest. P.BOYCEandL.J.DODD,Props.

281860

THERECORD

LourdesInternationalCommitteePopeForcedToCutAudiences ,BecauseOfPressOfBusiness

dent,theotherofaSwissmonksufferingofficeoftheMaestrodi frommultil Camera,theofficialin pesclerosis. chargeofaudiences,said

OfDoctorsCallCures'Inexplicable VaticanCity,May15.-TheVaticanhas Paris,May7.-TheInternationalMedicalofficiallyannouncedthattheaudience CommitteeofLourdeshasdeclared begreatlycurtailedbecauseofthe scheduleofHisHolinessPopeJohnXXIII tallyinexplicable"twoLourdescures-one pressofofficialbusiness. ofayoungwomaninjuredinafactoryacci- AstatementissuedbytheRome. These"adlimina"(tothe threshold)visitsarerequiredofbishopseveryfive years,atwhichtimeareportonconditionsinthe prelate'sSeeispresentedto thePope.

ThedeclarationonthecureswasmadeafterthethatthoughthePopeis documentsrelatingtothecuresweresubmittedtoa"profoundlymoved"bythe recentinternationalconferenceofphysiciansherefor re atpr titymo,beerssopfeeirarueasntcsi inwhichdoctorsfromBelgium.Germany,England,groupaudiences,the"conIreland,Italy,SwitzerlandandFranceparticipated.siderablevolumeofapos-

Onepersonwhosecurewasheld"unexplicable"istolicwork"facingthePonYvonneFournier,whohadacripplingaccidentintiff usThmest

em statement sicclaeirded 1940whileshewasworkinginafactoryinMontlucon,dailyaudiencestakeupat anindustrialtowninthemiddleofFrance. leastfivehours.

MissFourniercaughtherleftarminatransmissionTherefore,itstated,pribelt,andthearmwasviolentlywrenchedtowardstheaudiences e d will grantedgr floor.Thenerve-cripplinginjuryleftthearmcoin-onlyin"absolutelyextrapletelyuseless:Thehandandforearmwereswollenordinarycases."Itadded asfarastheelbow.Butwiththissevereswellingthatprecedencewillbe thehandwasicy.MissFournier'spainwassoin-gmivemenberstoerrd,th'neals,Roomthoenr tolerablethatshebeggedthedoctorstreatingher,uriaandbishopsmaking nottohesitatetoamputateherarm. their"adlimina"visitsto Butin1941,thecrippledfactoryworkerwastaken* 4 totheMarianshrineatLourdes.C'teh-t'-d;nthe MovesAgainst watersnearthespatwheretheBlessedVirginappearedtoSt.Bernadette,andwasinstantlyand Prostitution verified11yearslater,onAugust18,1954,duringthe cured.Thelastingnatureoftheci,ewas! FrenchNationalPilgrimagetoLourdes. UnitedNations,N.Y.,

Thesecondcurethedoctorshavedeclared"inex-May14:Arepresentative plicable"isthatofBrotherLeonSchwager,0SB AmemberoftheBenedictineCongregationof.St. ofaCatholicwomen's is- OttilienforForeignMissions,BrotherSchwagerisa. NationsSocialComm unionurgedtheUnited nativeofSwitzerland. siontoaideffortsofpi-r

Hebecameavictimofmultiplesclerosis,whichvateagenciesinpreventingprostitution.

resultedinimpairmentofvision,speechandequilibrium.Hereachedthepointwherehecouldnottake nourishment,andcouldwalkonlywithgreatdifficulty,withtheuseofcanes.

Theappealwasmadeby CatherineSchaefer,who representstheWorldUnion ofCatholicWomen'sOrga-

BishopSheen WritesAgain

Rome:AuxiliaryBishop

FultonJ.SheenofNew York,revealedhereheIs workingonanewbooksphotographictourof Rome.

TheBishop,whoishere fortheannualmeetingof nationaldirectorsofthe SocietyforthePropagation oftheFaith,saidthatin Webookhewillbedepictedshowingtheshrinesof hometohisnine-year-old n(mhew,JeromeF.Cunningham.

ThephotographsarebeingtakenbyYousufKarsh ofOttawa,andBritish travelauthorH.V.Morton iswritingthecommentary.

ItwasMr.Karshwho didthephotographyof BishopSheenforthebook "ThisistheMass."Jerome Cunninghamapnea"--1 thebookastheBishop's server.

PreliminaryCommissionIsSet UpToPrepareForComingCouncil

VaticanCity,May16-HisHolinessPope JohnXXIIIhassetupacommissiontomake preliminarypreparationsforthecoming EumenicalCouncil.

Thecommission,headedbyHisEminenceDomenico CardinalTardini,VaticanSecretaryofState,will navethefollowingtasks:

(1)Tocontactthebishopsofvariouscountries,the officesoftheRomancuria,andtheologiansand canonistsofCatholicuniversitiesforadviceandsuggestions.

(2)Tomakeageneraloutlineofthematterstobe discussedbythecouncil.

(3)Tosuggestthestructureandstaffingofthe committees,secretariatsandotherorganisationsthat willbechargedwithfinalpreparationsforthecouncil.

SecretaryofthenewcommissionwillbeMonsignor PericleFelici,anofficialoftheSacredRomanRota, Vaticancourtofappeals.

OthermembersofthecommissionareArchbishop GiuseppeFerretto,AssessoroftheSacredConsistorial Congregation;ArchbishopPietroSigismondi,SecretaryoftheSacredCongregationforthePropagation oftheTi'aith-ArchbishopAntonioSamoriSecrettry oftheSacredCongregationforExtraordinaryEccleliasticalAffairs;Melkite-RiteBasilianFatherAcacio Coussa,AssessoroftheSacredCongregationforthe OrientalChurch;Mgr.CesareZerba,Secretaryofthe SacredCongregationofSacramentalDiscipline;Mgr. PietroPalazzini,SecretaryoftheSacredCongregation -iftheCouncil;ClaretianFatherArcadioLarraona, Se,etaryoftheSacredCongregationofReligious; Mgr.DinoStaffa,SecretaryoftheSacredCongregationofSeminariesandUniversities;Mgr.Enrico Dante,Pro-SecretarayoftheSacredCongregationof Rites,andDominicanFatherPaulPhilippe,Commis-,aryoftheSupremeSacredCongregationoftheHoly Office

TakentoLourdesin1952,themonkwasexhaustednisations(W.U.C.W.O.)at bythetrip.Butfollowingthetraditionalbath,atthethe icned- So U.N. SocialCouncil.nclWimssScla momentwhenBenedictionoftheBlessedSacramentferisalsoanobserverat wasimpartedinfrontoftheloftybasilica,allthe symptomsofthediseasedisappeared,andhewasable tostandbyhiswheelchair.Thiscurehaslasted sevenyears.

Followingtheusualprocedure,themedicalcommittee'sfindingsinthetwocaseswillnowbesubmttedtoacanonicalcommissionforfurtherstudyto determinewhethertheymightbecalledmiraculous.

theU.N.oftheNational CouncilofCatholicWomen.

MissSchaeferalsourged cooperationindeveloping c.)mmunityactiontocombatthefloodofobscene literature.Shesaidthatthe W.U.C.W.O."welcomesthe emphasis"beinggivento programmesdealingwith thesuppressionoftrafficin personsandoftheexploitntionoftheprostitutionof 'ethers.

Anothercollaboratorin "ThisistheMac"th'. FrenchauthorHenriDanielRops,wasinRomeatthe sametimeasBishopSheen, andhadanhour-longprivateaudiencewithHis HolinessPopeJohnXXIII.

Mr.Daniel-Roos,erutoofthe"TwentiethCentury EncyclopaediaofCatholicism"declinedtosaywhat heandPopeJohndiscussed

PopePoses ThreeTasks

£3,000,2/6(Book£5);£8,000,5/-(Book£10).

TheU.N.SocialCommissiondiscussedaproposalto abolishtheregulationof prostitution.Dr.AltheaK. tinttel,theUS.reoresenta'iye, thiscountrywas trnlathetictotheproposal, hotcouldnotsignaUN. ,,n,r,.ntionthatwouldput ;1.intoeffect. Sheexn'ainedthatinthe ITS.sneciflcrno.cnrecralatinvtothesuppressionof nrostitotionareunderthe in-isdictionofindividual States.

EasfGermany

HindersBishois

Berlin:CommunistEast germany'sPremierOtto Irotewohlistryingto stopthebishopsfrom evenwarningthefaithful oftheconsequencesof theregime'satheistic policies,theCatholicweekly"Petrusblatt" chargedhere. tnaneriitorialentitled "FreedomOnlyforAthelism."thenaporpointedto a chargingrecentGrotewohlspeech thebishonswithvi,latingtheconstitutionby th-irwarningsagainstatheist, "Petrusblatt"saidthat actually.theCommunist loanermerelyShnweelthat hisptoit,minteatiz.,,of nistostrik: Church'slifeforce.

ContactJohnBradley.

LEFTWAVILLIESTATE

AGInicTkFT.OREAT

11-1375:Afterhrs.:17-I1te

VaticanCity,May16: HisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIItoldfactoryworkersherethattheirapostolatemustbecarriedout withprayer,charityand thepreachingoftheGospeltoall.

ThePopetoldmembers -AtheAoostolateofPrayer andindustrialcatechists fromGenoa,Italy,thatto 'ollowthisprogramme"in 'heveryplacesofmanual labour,inplacesofheavy workwhichperhapsabsorbsalltheenergiesof man,isofgreatmerit."

Hewarnedthat"thedistractionofathousand thingsofanothernature, eventhoughtheymaybe 'listandworthwhile.must notbeallowedtosuffocate 'hes.threetasksonwhich theLordwillplacetheseal ofHisgrace."

"Mak.yourprovince soliddoctrineinrelationto theardnottstasksentrusted tovonwhichconstitutenew formsinwhichtheCh'irch placessuchlivelyhope.

"Priestsandlaymen,who offerthewiseandprudent -niidanceofthehishrn, ondyaccordingtotherii-,tctiYrno-msoftheHoly R.ethemethodsmostsnitableforreachingouttoall -ouls deserveroHlal -nn-eciationandwelldisnosedencouragement."

FInvis+eiSavirtilary Paris.MayR-Thiscapi- a1'sfl,.4flowershow attractedclosetotwo neNons-hassnurredacamnaigntoblueda specialchurchasaflower growers'sanctuary.Thechn-chwouldhe boththegiftof.andapil- crrimagenointfor,thehorticulturistsofFrance.Plans r,11foritse-retirnat MassY,newsuburb10mile. -oathofParis.Mas-"is thesiteofamajorplant nurseryandexperimental garden.

Posty'sWhistle

DearBoys,Girlsand Tinies,-Wellitwillbe JuneonMondaysoavery happymonthoftheSacred Hearttoallofyou.Tryall togettoMassandCommunionifyoucanonFridaynext,theFeastofthe SacredHeart,whichisalso afirstFriday.

Wehadalotofverygood entriesinfromallages, 5-14,anddifferentpartsof WesternAustralia,forour colouringcompetition.As theentriesweresogood wehavedecidedtooffera specialprizeof7/6,soyou willseetherearenowtwo winners.

Someofthechildrenforgettocolourintherainbow, butonthewholeyouall didverywell.

Therewereanicelotof lettersinthisweek,please continuewritingtome.

Godblessyou.

Lovefrom, AUNTIEJOAN.

*

WinnersOf ColourContest JOANO'DRISCOLL(aged 14),Box2,GrassValley. (St.Joseph'sConvent,Northam.)

STEPHENBROWNE(aged 7),21WoodHouseRd.,East Fremantle(S'.Joseph'sCollege,Fremantle.)

*

THEBATTLINGO'REILLYS

(Eileenhasputabitofjig-sawpuzzlentohermew*, andJimiswonderingwhethertoholdherupsiile downandshakeher,togetitout).

MarycameoverandtookEileenontoherknee Gentlyshegothertoopenhermouthandthenfelt roundwithherfingeruntilshehadfoundthepiece ofpuzzle.Outitcame,toeveryone'srelief.

"Yououghttobeanurse,Mary!"saidJudy.

Maryblushed.Itwashersecretambitiontojoie theSistersofSt.JohnofGodwhensheleftschool, butshewasshyandhadnevertoldanyone.When shewasalittlegirlshehadwantedtobeateacher (shewasgoodatlessons)buteverythingchanged whenshehadtohaveherappendixout.

BrownieCatharine 23Jinda-rd., Koongamia. OfWorkToChurchInsteadOfMoneyisthefirsttimeIhave DearAuntieJoan,-This written am

PeopleInParishBringProduce

InacertainchurchinthecityofParis,inyears toyou.I oldandIgoto 9 St. France,thepeoplehaveaveryunusualcus-Anthony'sschool,Bellevue. Doyoulikethepictureof tom. OurLadyandthelittleboy

InsteadofbringingmoneyAttheOffertoryoftheJesus.Ihaveneverwon toputonthecollectionMassthebasketisbroughtit. plateastheycomeintotheuptothealtar-railsbytheIamaBrownieatDarchurchforMass,theybringaltar-boystoshowthatlingtonandIlikeitvery withthemtothechurchthesethingsarereallybe-much.Iamstillenjoying someofthefoodandingofferedtoGod.Aftermyholiday.Wearegoing materialswhichtheypro-MassmostofthisfoodistoschoolnextMonday. duceattheirwork,orwhichdistributedtothepoorofThisisallfornow,so theybuyfortheirowndailytheparish. bye-bye. use:bagsofvegetables,PerhapsnoteveryparishLovefrom bottlesofmilk,loavesofpriestwouldbepleasedifCATHARINEHENSKENS. bread.

thecollectionplatewas APOEM

HerparentshadsenthertotheSt.JohnofGod hospital,andshecouldneverforgethowkindthe Sistershadbeentoherduringhershortstaythere. Fullofadmiration,shehadwantedtobeliketnum. Attherathersnobbishschooltowhichshewentmost oftheothergirlswantedtomakesuccessfulmarriages,someeventobefilmstars.

ButMary,likeOurLady,keptthissecretinher heart.OnlyonWednesdays,whentheywenttothe MiraculousMedalNovenaatSt.Thomas's,Mary alwaysputapetitioninthattheBlessedVirginwould helphertobeaSt.JohnofGodnunoneday.

OnethingaboutMr.andMrs.O'Reilly,theywere generousintheirideasaboutvocations.Alreadytheir eldestson,Patrick,wasamissonaryofSt.Coiumban's.

Theyalwayssaidonedecadeoftheirfamilyrosary forthegrowthofvocations.Ifanyofthechildren hadvoicedthedesiretogivetheirlivestoGod,their motherandfatherwouldhavebeenthefirsttoeacourageandhelpthem.

However,Bridgethadmarried,Kevinwantedto completehisapprenticeshipasacompositorinafirm ofprinters,Eileenandthebabyweretooyoungto knowtheirownmindsandasforthetwinstheywere alwayschanging.

forwitheggsandoranges.IIhavetogotobedandsee

TheseareallplacedinadoneawaywithinhisInwinterIgetupatnight largebasketinsidethedoorchurch. Andwatchmyyellow ofthechurchastheiroffer-Therearemanythingscandle-light. ingsforthesupportoftheaparishneedsforwhichInsummerquitetheother clergyandofthemanymoneymustbepaid.Theway, poorpeopleinthatgreatschoolrentscannotbepaidIhavetogotobedbyday. city.

Ontheotherhand,fromThebirdsstillhoppingon thepointofviewofthethetree, personmakingtheoffering,Anddoesn'titseemhardto awomanwhobringsapotyou ofjamoraloafofbread,Whenalltheskyisclean whichshehasmadeherselfandblue. isofferingallherworktoedoesn'tlikesomuchto God. play, tonisthemanwhoTohavetogotobedby givesfoodwhichhehas day.Dear Catherine,-Thankgrown,oreventhemanwhoyouforyourletterandfor buyssomethingtobringsendingthepoem.Ibe- withhimasanoffering, EachofthemfeelsthatitlieveitisbyRobertLouis istheirownlivesthatthey aregivingtoGod.

Togiveyourfoodor clothesmeansalotmore thangivingalifelesspiece ormania'Foodisalmosta livingthing.

CollectionForGod

Inthatwaythecollection becomeswhatitshouldalwaysnavebeenThe-^1lerainnatMassisnotprincipallyintendedasameans ofsupportingthepriest, call--",,gma-ay.;'were, tomakeuphiswages.

Itisprincipallytheofferingwhichweindividually maketoGodtoacknowledgethefactthat,"-havecomestousfromGod, andifGodwanteditsoHe couldaskustoreturnitall, andwewouldwillinglydo so.

Thesightofthecollectionplateshouldnotmake nc,avtonu",e'ves."nh+he clergyarealwayslooking formoney."

Itshould,rather,remind ustocounttheblessingswe havereceivedfromGod:we haveplentyoffood,while halfthene,nlein'he worldarestarving;wehave ourhomesandfamilies, whilemillionsofchildren arehomelessandorphans; wehavepeaceandfreedom, andallthesethingshave beangivenusbyGod.

Hedidnotmeanuslust tograballwecouldofthese blessingsandkeepthemfor ourselves,nortopretend thatwehavearighttoall thesecomforts.

Hehasbeeninfinitely goodtous,andthecollection-plateshouldmakeus saytoourselves: "ToshowGodhowthankfulIamforallHehas givenme,andtotellHim thatIwouldhesatisfiedto dowithoutitallifHe shouldeveraskme,I'llgive oartofitawaynow,I'll give,ittoHim,toHispoor, tothemissions.I'llbe happyaslongasHeiswith meandIenjoyHisfriendship."

toted anIpublishedha KeithFrench.Harahan,:Tits Record"office,450HayStreet Perth

Stevenson,isn'tit? Wehavehadthreelettersfromyourfamilynow. Iamgladthatyouenjoy theBrowniessomuchand thatyouhadahappyholiday. Pleaseprayforme.

Lovefrom AUNTIEJOAN. /1. *

MarianSendsPoem 20Milton-st., Mt.Hawthorn.

DearAuntieJoan,-Here isapoemforChildren's corner:

OURLADY'SGUARDIAN

ANGEL

Uponthehillsoflife, Abovepainandsuspense, Whereguardianspirits meet

Injoyandinnocence, OurLady'sangelwaits

Uponamaidenwhere TheblindingglowofGod Surroundsherhumblepayer. MARIANLEWIS(10), St.Mary'sConvent Leederville

DearMarian,-Thankyou foryourletterandpoem Itisaverybeautifulone, didyoumakeitupyourself?

Ihopeyoudon'tforget yourownguardianangel. Lovefrom AUNTIEJOAN.

***

MichaelJoinsUp 11Fifth-ave., Mt.Lawley.

DearAuntieJoan.-This ismyfirstlettertothechildren'scorner.Ialways readthispageandIenjoy it. MynameisMichael OmodeiandIamnineyears old.IgotoSt.Mary'sconvent,Maylands.MyteacherisSisterVivianandI amingradeIV. IamsendinginmycolouredpictureofOurLady. Iwillsaygood-byefor nowandwillwriteagain. Godblessyou.

MICHAELOMODEI.

Jimhadatvariousstageswantedtobeapoliceman, merchantseaman,truck-driverandshearer.Now hisambitionwastoworkontherailways.Judyhad thoughtofseveraldifferentoccupations,andatthe momentshewaskeenonbecominganair-hostess.

Thetwinshadfinishedtheirgamesandastherain hadstoppedtheywentoutforawalk.Notfarfrom wheretheylivedwasaswamp,andtheylikedto paddleaboutroundtheedgesofthis,andfloatsticks etc.onthewater.

Whentheyreachedittheyheardalotofyelling goingonandwhoshouldtheycomeupagainstbut MichaelSmithandsomeofhisgang.Theyallhad rubberbootsonandwerewadinginthewater.Seeingthetwinstheymadeadashatthem.

"Help!"saidJudy,softly,sothatthegangshould nothear,"Whatwilltheydotous?"

(Continuednextweek).

YvonneSendsInP 23Jinda-rd., Koongamia

DearAuntieJoan,-This isthefirsttimeIhave writtentoyou. Iameightyearsoldand IgotoSt.Anthony's school.IamingradeIII. IamaBrownieinDarlingtonandIlikeitvery much.Ihavetwoother sistersgoingtotheBrowniestoo. Iaminthegnomesand mysisterMarianisthe leaderofit. Iamgoingtowriteyou 3poem. ThatisallIcansayso bye-bye.

Lovefromyourbest friend, YVONNEHENSKENS. APOEM

GentleJesus,meekand mild, Lookonme,alittlechild, MakemehumbleasThy might, Sweetholychild. WhenIworkorwhenIplay Bethouwithmeallthe day, Teachmewhattodoand say, Sweetholychild. MakemeloveThymother blest, Safebeneathhercareto rest, Asabirdwithinitsnest, Sweetholychild. ARIDDLE

Q.:Whatgoesunderthe waterandnevergetswet?

A.:Yourshadow. P.S.-IhopeIwinthe colouringcompetition.

DearVvonne,-Thankyou foryourletter,poemand

CHEMANYOUKNOW

DearMichael,-Thank youforyourletter.Iam sogladthatyouenjoythe children'scorner. Dowriteagain,it'slovelytogetletters. Godblessyoutoo.

Lovefrom AUNTIEJOAN.

oemAndRiddles riddle.

Youwillseethatthereis aletterfromyoursister Catharinetoo.Whatalot ofkeenBrowniesinyour family! Pleaseprayforme,

Lovefrom AUNTIEJOAN.

Margaret'sRiddles WaterlooSchool. DearAuntieJoan,-I hopeyouarewell.

Iamsendinganentryfor yourcompetition. P.S.-IamsendingVincent'sentrytoo. RIDDLE Q.:Whydidthechicken crosstheroad?

A.:Becausehewanted togettotheotherside.

MARGARETHYNES.

DearMargaret,-Thank youforyourletter.Yvonne Henskenssentinthesame riddleasyou,soIhave justputintheoneabout thechicken.

Lovefrom AUNTIEJOAN.

MaryAnnIsSix 34Shearn-cres, Doubleview. DearAuntieJoan,-Igo totheHolyRosaryschool andSisterMaryMartin teachesme. IamingradeIIthisyear. Iamsix.

MARYANNO'DONOGHUE

DearMary,-Thankyou foryourletter.Ithinkthe writingisverygoodfora littlegirlofsix.Congratulationstoyourteacher, SisterMaryMartin.

Lovefrom AUNTIEJOAN.

BILLCOBB

ForRefrigerators,Radiograms andallAppliances.

LowDenosit TermstoSuit 31KINGSTREET.PERTH.Phone214413

HighestValuegiveninTrade-ins

THERECORD

*TalkingSport...

Y.C.W.BasketballersSettleDown

FormerU.K.CabinetManSays IrishPartitionIsBadAdvert

Belfast,NorthernIreland,May18:LordPakenham, Irish-bornCatholicconvertandaformerMinisterof CivilAviation,declaredherethatpoliticalandsocial relationshipsinNorthernIrelandhavebeenapoor advertisementforChristianity.

PapalSorrowForChina,Hungary

TheY.C.W.AGradebas-onthenighttowhichtheyketballteam,lastweekhavebeenallotted,asthis willsaveanyfutureforfeitsintheclub. playedlastyear'spremiers, Y.M.C.A.Thestandardof playduringthegamewas ofagoodstandard,butthe tallY.M.C.A.team,who havingtheadvantageof height,ranouteasywinners.

Finalscores:Y.M.C.A.54, Y.C.W.26.

Best:Daff,Rhatigan,Stevens.

AReserve;TheAreserve teamforfeitedowingtothe illnessofthreeofits players.Thisteamhasthe makingsofaprospective finalist.

B2Grade:Thissidehad averyeasywinovertheir opponentsbyplayinga standardof basketball whichcompletelyoverwhelmedtheopposingside.

Finalscores:Y.C.W.,40-

10.

Best:Dunstan,Smith, Ramsay.

ClGrade:Thisteam madeupcompletelyofnew playersarecombiningwell andhavethemakingsofa premiershipside.

Finalscores:Y.C.W.,2312.

Best:Sargeant,Appleby, Coopers.

DIGrade:Theteamhad itsthirdsuccessivewinby defeatingCubs,whountil meetingY.C.W.wereanunbeatenside.Y.C.W.aftera closegameranoutwinners.

Finalscores:Y.C.W.1917Cubs. McBride.

Best:Hansen,Foster, McBride.

Theoverallstandardof theB2,ClandDIteams showthattheY.C.W.BasketballClubhasahostof promisingjuniorplayers, whointhefuture,willwin manygamesfortheclub.

Playersareurgedto eithercontacttheirclub coachorcommiteemember iftheyareunabletoplay 4S 4

YoungFilipino CupTopweight

TheHelenaValeCupat HelenaValeonMondayand theFoundationDayCupat GloucesterParkonMonday nightwillbe'thefeatured eventsoftheholidayracingandtrotting.

Tenhorseshaveaccepted fortheHelenaValerace whichwillberunovera mileandthreefurlongs. Fourteenpacershavebeen enteredfortheCupat GloucesterPark.

YoungFilipino,who headstheweightsforSaturday'sHelenaValeMile,is alsocuptopweight. andMistique,MeteorPrince PindanGoldmayfight outthefinishoftheCup.

IftheformerVictorian pacerHaltwinstheFoundationDayCuponMondaynighthewillcompletea Cuphat-trick.HehasalreadywontheMemorial andAutumnCups.

Halt,TaxiBoyand LuckyBenmayfightout thefinishofMondaynight's racewhichwillbeover14 furlongsand156

* Inter-school SportsContest

Thefirstfixturesofthis year'sinter-schoolfootball competitionwillbeplayed nextAtWednesday. Wesley,Wesleywill playHale;atAquinas,AquinasandGuildfordwillmeet andatScotch,Scotchand ChristChurchwillplay.Thefollowingweek'sfixtures,onJune10,willbe Guildfordv.Scotch;Halev. AquinasandChristChurch v.Wesley.Matcheswillbe playedonthegroundsof thefirst-namedcolleges.

Saturday,June6,will seetheopeningoftheinterschool Hockeyhockeycompetition. thisyearhasthe samestatusasfootballand severalothersportsonthe inter-schoolcurriculum.

Matchesinthehockey competitionwillbethe sameasforthefootball. Forinstance,inthefirst round,Aquinaswillplay GuildfordatAquinas.

TheLabourpartyspokesmanintheHouseofLords saidhehasalwaysopposedthepartitionofIreland, believingthatthepeopleoftheNorthcannotfulfil theirdestinyunlessunitedwiththerestofIreland. Headded:

"ButIcannotstandhereonaChristianplatform andsayinconsciencethatinmyopinionnoonecan supporttheexistenceoftheborderandcallhimself aChristian.

"Thisseemstomeaterriblyimportantpointfor theCatholicstorecognise,andthemoreimportant, themoreanxiouswearetoseepartitionabdlished.

"IfwecannotbelieveinthesincereChristianityof fellowChristianswhodisagreewithuspolitically, wecannotexpectthemtobelieveinours,andthe endlessbitternessandmistrustwillcontinue,with resultsthatcannotbringhappinesstoanyonecon- cernedwiththecauseofChrist."

LordPakenham,whowasaddressingtheConferenceofCatholicOrganisationshere,alsosaid: "WemustallpursueunswervinglyaChristian idealisminwhichallcanshareequallywhetherthey beblack,white,yelloworbrown,andwithinthe Christianfold,whethertheybeCatholicslikemost ofyoupresent,orProtestants."

CabinetSwornInByQueen

IncludesSixCatholicMinisters

TheHague,TheNetherlands,May19:Thenew13memberDutchCabinetsworninherebyQueen JulianaincludessixCatholicMinisters.

Rome,May18:Attheendofanovena hehadrequestedforChristianreunionand thesuccessoftheEcumenicalCouncil,Pope JohnXXIIIreferredsorrowfullytothepersecutionoftheChurchinHungaryandin China.

"Itiswithgrgatsorrow thatWemustsaythepositionoftheChurchinChina seemstohavedeteriorated further,"saidtheHoly Father."Theretheywant tocarryouttheplotofin'lucingOursonstoobey falseshepherds.

"Pressureisstillbeing broughttobearonCatholicstomakethemrenounce thesweetandsalutarysubectiontotheVicarof Christ.Thechurches,which ,sedtobethequietrefuges ofthesouls,areoftenturnintotraps.

"Wewish,moreover,to mentionanothersorrow leenlyafflictingus.In noble,belovedHungary, 'hebishops'administration ;sforcedtobeperformed ,nriereverharderandmore lifficultcircumstances,be^auseoftheinterferences, Impositionsandvetoesimaedingit.

Veryworthybishops,in^ludinganillustriousmemberoftheSacredCollege 'HisEminenceJozsefCarilnal Primate ofHungary,whoisliving ,ntheasylumoftheU.S. negationinBudapest),are trentseereontedfromtheir belovedflock.

thattheirconsciencescannotaccept.

"Effortsareevenbeing madetoplaceatthehead ofthepeopleecclesiastics whoarenotapprovedby thisApostolicSee,toguide andgoverntheflockofOur LordJesusChrist."

DovesSettle

NearStatue

Pisa,Italy,May18:Arrivalofthetravellingstatue ofOurLadyofFatimain thiscityoftheLeaning Towercausedastirbecause oftheunusualbehaviour oftwodoves.

Twodovessetledatthe baseofthetravellingstatue andremainedtherehours onend.

Thedovesweresentby thecloisteredDominican DominicanSistersofthe MonasteryofSanDomenico whowereunabletojointhe Pisansinpayinghomageto thevisitingstatue,whichis makingatourof90Italian cities.

pointsintheseason'spennantrowing,buttheposi- tioncouldalterconsiderablyinthenexttwoor threeregattas.

ThisisbecauseA.N.A., nowsecondonthelist,are particularlystronginthe seniorsectionwhichcarries thehighestpoints.

Statepairschampions BrianColbranandAlan Martin,whowonthattitle forthefourthsuccessive yearlastSaturday,will formthebasisofthesenior foursandeightsforA.N.A.

Thenextregattaisat BictonnextMondayafternoon.

Westsarestronginthe juniordivisionwhileFremantlearewelltothefore thisseasoninthenovice andmaidendivisions.

VarsityFootball

HereNextWeek

SixAustralianUniversitieswillcontesttheinterVarsityfootballchampion- shipinPerthnextweek.

ComingtoPerthwillbe teamsrepresentingAdelaide,Melbourne,Sydney, HobartandQueensland Universities.

Itisexpectedthatabout 130playersandsupporterswillbecomingforthecarnival.

Thegameswillbeplayed onJune1,2,3and5.On June1and2thematches willbeatRosaliePark, Subiacoandontheother twodaysatSubiacoOval.

KELLY&RODOREDA PTY.LTD.

CHINA,GLASS&PLATED WAREIMPORTERS OTLEYPLACE, OffMurrayStreet (RearSavoyHotel) Convents,Colleges,InstitutionsandSchoolsSpecially Cateredfor. PriceListandCatalogueor Application. 23-2055,23-2088

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WeareInstallation,RepairandMaintenanceSpecialists. WeareAvailableatAllHours. Telephone:71-3672.

Dr.JanE.deQuay,aCatholic,isPremier,heading acoalitionCabinetofMinistersoftheCatholic People'sparty,theLiberalparty,theAnti-Revolu- tionarypartyandtheChristianHistoricalUnion.

TherearetwonewCatholicMinistersintheCabinetinadditiontoPremierdeQuay.TheyareDr. CharlesJ.M.A.vonRooy,whowillheadtheDepartmentofSocialAffairs,andV.G.M.Marijnen, thenewMinisterofAgriculture.

PremierdeQuayservedforover12yearsascommissioneroftheQueenfortheProvinceofNorthErabant.AfterWorldWarIIheservedforashort periodasMinisterofDefence.Beforethathewasa professorofpsychologyattheCatholicSchoolof EconomicsinTilburg.

TtheotherthreeCatholicMinisters,whoheldtheir oostsintwopreviouscabinetsare:Dr.MargaKlompe, MinisterofSocialWelfare;JosephM.A.H.Luns, whoispresidentoftheNorthAtlanticTreatyOrga- n'sation,MinisterofForeignAffairs;andJ.M.L.T. Calls,MinisterofEducation,ArtsandScience.

WellKnownJesuit,Fr.Martindale CelebratesHisEightiethBirthday

London:FatherC.C.Martindale,oneof thebestknownofBritain'sJesuits,author, ()reacher,scholar,broadcaster,celebrated his80thbirthdayonMay25.

FatherMartindale,nowCongresses.Hehasbeen livinginretirementatPet-twiceinAustralia. worth,Sussex,some30HebecamethefirstCatho- milesfromLondon,stilten-hememberoftheBritish joysgoodhealthand,ac-BroadcastingCorporation's cordingtoclosefriendswhoreligiousadvisorycommit- haveseenhimrecently,re-teeandisregardedhereas mainsalmostunchangedtheFatherofCatholic withtheyearsthoughabroadcasting.

"Othersfindthemselves utterlyunabletoprovide fortheneedsofthefaithful,preventedastheyare `romfreelyusingtheminis-'ryoftheir difficultiesclergy.Many arenotinth<, wayoftheformationand educationofcandidatesfor 'hepriesthood.

"Itistobefurtherfeared 'hattheseabnormalcondi'ionsmaynowbeusedto iustifyfurtherundueinter'rentionsbythecivilauthoritiesinthelifeofthe Thurch,andthatactsmay bedemandedofthepastors

Thedovesweretaken fromtheircagesandplaced infrontofthestatue.Insteadofflyingawaythey tookuppositionsatthe baseofthestatueandwere stillthereonthesecond day.

NewMember

VaticanCity,May18:His EminenceAmletoGiovanni CardinalCicognanihas beenmadeamemberofthe SacredCongregationofthe Sacraments.Thiscongregationisconcernedwithall legislationonthediscipline thesevensacraments.

Eajoyseatravelatitsbest-at

littleslowerinmovementTomarkthebirthdayand andquieterofvoice. anassociationofmorethan Stillmentallyactiveheis50years,the"Month," ' workingontwobooksJesuit its magazine,publishes -ii neweditionoftheprayer-in Mayissueacnaracter bookforseafarersandasketchbythelateMonsigworkoffiction. norKnoxwrittenafter FatherMartindale-hisFatherMartindalehad initialsstandforCyrilundergraduatesin1938. givenaretreatforOxford Charlie-wasforsome25FatherMartindalefirst yearsonthestaffatFarm-metMgr.Knoxwhenthe street,JesuitheadouarterslatterwasstillanAnglican intheLondonWestEnd,chaplainattheuniversity wherehissermonsalwaysandwaslargelyresponsible attractedgreatcrowdsandforhisenteringtheChurch. hewasmom,soughtafterasFatherMartindalestill spiritualadviser. retainshisspecialinterests Sonofaknight,hebe-,ntheNewmanAssociation, cameaCatholiconleavingforuniversitygraduates;the Harrow,theEnglishprivateSeaApostolateforseamen, school. Heimmedi.telvwhomheusedtohelpat enteredtheJesuitnovitiatethePoplarSetlementofthe andafterabrilliantcareerHolyChildintheLondon atOxfordUniversitywasEastEnd,andintheliturordained48yearsago. gicalmovement. HehasvisitedmostpartsoftheworldeitheraslectureroronbehalfofPaz Romano,theinternational secretariateofCatholicstudents,orasamemberof thePermanentCommittee ofInternationalEucharistic

ThereturnjourneyfromItaly

Withinrecentdayshe joinedinacurrentcontroversyhereaboutteaching ofLatinandGreek.Hedid thisbysupportingina Publishedarticletheuseof thevernacularintheliturgy inthemissionfields.

TheRecord WORLD of SPORT

AustralianRules

InSouthAfrica

FathersandBrothersofa scholasticateoftheOblates ofMaryImmaculatein SouthAfricaformeda smallbutenthusiasticcrowd ofbarrackersatanAustralianrulesgamestaged recentlyonthescholasticate soccerground.

AgroupofyoungAustralianbrothers,studyingat thescholasticate,hada "one-matchpermit"togive adisplayoftheirnational game.

So,signingupanumber oftheSouthAfricanBrothersfortheday,provideda fastandlivelyexhibition match.

TheAustralians,who comefromPerth,Melbourne,SydneyandBrisbane,arespendingtheir yearsoftrainingforthe priesthoodinSouthAfrica beforereutrningtoworkin Australia.

F.R.BEECROFT BUTCHER

181RokebyRoad,Subiaco OnlyPrimeFreshKilleo MatSold. Phone:81373.

SuccessfulSecondRound

OnSundaylastanotherexcitingroundof fixturesintheY.C.W.footballcompetition wasdecided.Allthematcheswerefought withgreatspiritanddeterminationbyall concerned.

Theteamswhicharebeginningtostandoutfrom therestareEasternSuburbs,LeedervilleandFremantle.Congratulationsto themandbetterlucktothe otherteamsinfuture.

Resultsofgamesareas follows:-

Leederville11.9(75)d.

VictoriaPark5.7(37).

EasternSuburbs,14.19 (103)d.OsbornePark,5.7 (37).

Fremantle12.12(84)d. Subiaco,9.16(70).

EastVictoriaPark,20.11

'despitetwogoalsbyEast Perthwerenowonly1 goal 1 behindbehindat halftime.

EastVictoriaParkkept upthepressureandslowed EastPerthdown,managing tobeatthemthoroughlyin thisquarter.

InthefinalquarterEast Perthcameupagain,but asthepressurewasapplied theylapsedintonumerous errorsandonlydidthemselvesharm.

RestforEastVictoria Park:M.Hanlon,K.Pinker. (131)d.EastPerth11.7

ForEastPerth:B.An- (74). derson,P.Ilich,S.Bich,R.

EASTERNSUBURBSV.Knowles.

OSBORNEPARK

FREMANTLEV.SUBIACO

OsborneParkstartedoff Inthefirstaltirter playingaflowinggameandFremantlemanaged immediatelywenttothe tobreak frontwithacoupleofquickawayalittlefromSubiaco goals. EasternSuburbsandatthefirst(+Ingeled werenotdiscreditedandbyabouttwogoals. playedon,keepinguptheThesecondquarter,howpressure,tostopOsborneever,provedtobeSubiaco's Parkfrombreakingaway altogether.

OsborneParktired,and EasternSuburbsbeganto'

andtheymanaged`tohold aslightedgeathalftime. InthenexttermFremantle againheldcommandandat three-quartertimewerea goalinfront.

EarlyinthelastquarterFremantlekickedacouple ofquickgoalsandSubiaco cameagainjustbeforethe lullandscoredthreegoals, buttonoavail,asthefinal scoresshow.

BestforFremantle:C. Pike.ForSubiaco:P.Farrell,P.Schmidt, LEEDERVILLEv.

VICTORIAPARK

OldAquiniansSufferHockey

DefeatAtHandsOfCricketers

Followinglastweek'ssplendideffort againstCricketerstheOldAquiniansAl teamwerenodoubtlookingforagoodwin overtheFremantlesideonSaturday.Un-

fortunatelythiswasnottobe.

TakingthefieldagainstBoysuptothetopposition thePortteamtheywereinthegradeandwiththeir withoutregularplayerscontinuedgoodrunshould JohnHustonandDonMar-wintheChallengeCup. tin.ThenwithinminutesHavinglostthreeplayers oftheopeningbullyIanasreplacementsintheA Steelereceivedaseveregradesidetheteamwere gashoverhislefteyeandfeelingalittleapprehensive hadtoleavethefield. abouttacklingthesecond

InwhatwasaratheronesidedmatchLeederville againshowedwhatconditionandsuperiorpacecanfastFremantleforwards do.Byhalftimethematchbrokethroughandscored Wastheoreticallyoverwiththeopeninggoal. Leederville10goals4bhds. toVictoriaPark,2.5.

Thethirdquarterwas VictoriaParks'andthey scoredthreegoalstoLeederville'stwopointsandthe gamefizzledouttoasix goalwinforLeederville.

RestforLeederville:G. Edmondson.ForVictoria Park,D.Heath,H.Hanlon.

EasternSuburbsHeadTheTable

Park,I.Farcich(bestonground),J.BecauseoftheY.C.W. Somers.M.Farcich,G.Luk-StateConferenceatBickman(3goals). leyonthelongweek-end, EASTVICTORIAPARKv,May30-June1,therewill EASTPERTH benogamesatall.All EastPerthbrokeawayinfootballersareinvitedtoatthefirstquarterandquick-tendtheConference. lyscored7goals2behindsFixturesforSunday, toBastVictoriaPark's1June7areasfollows:goal2behinds.AtthisstageOsborneParkvLeederallplayerswerecombining wellforEastPerthandthey werebeatingEastVictoria Parkwithsheerpace. Inthesecondquarter, however,EastVictoriaPark suddenlystruckformand

A.M.D.G.ST.LOUIS'JESUITSCHOOL CLAREMONT

ARegisteredPrimaryandSecondarySchoolforBoys whoseatmistheLeavingCertificate,eitherBoarders orDayBoys. Classesrangefrom4thGradetoMatriculation. TheCurriculumisdesignedtogiveaCatholicEducation linkedwithHumanitiesorScience.Itdoesnotcater forTechnology.

WhenpossiblenewboysareenrolleduptoGrade7. ApplicationformsareobtainablefromtheRectorin whosediscretionliestheacceptanceandcontinuation ofenrolment.

WV," CHAMPIONCOOKS ALWAYSUSE

CHAMPION'S AfreifideVOIEGAR

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MARTINOBROS.

GARAGEandSERVICESTATION

Cnr.JAMESandFITZGERALDSTREETS

GIVESPROMPT,EFFICIENTSERVICEALWAYS

WheninTroubleRing28-1373.

"SEASBUTJOINTHEREGIONSTHEY DIVIDE"(Pope)

Fast,ModernShipsby

15

212841

ville1p.m.LondonandGill streets.

EastVictoriaParkv. EasternSuburbs,1p.m.at RaphaelPark. Subiacov.EastPerth,3 p.m.,ShentonatRaphaelPark. Park,v.Fremantle,3p.m.atLondon andGill-streets. VictoriaPark,Bye.

PalandriWithTwelveGoalsSt

Thisincidentunsettledteamofthegrade. theOldBoyswhowereslowJeffSyme'sreturntothe insettlingdown-totheirteamwasreallywelcome disadvantage,becausetheandhecelebratedwithan eventbyscoringfoursplendidgoals.-WithalittleconditionJeffwillbeanacquiAquiniansthenbeganansitiontotheside.

offensivewhichlookeddan-FredDownesturnedina gerousbutonceatthecirclegoodgameasusualandalallcohesionwaslostandthoughstillsufferingfrom theballwasreturnedby,theeffectsoflastweek's theFremantledefence. injuryscoredthreegoals.

BillMcKenziewasplay-TheB3teamoftheclub ingagoodgamebutlackedregisteredtheirsecondwin theconditionbroughtonlyoftheseasonwhenthey byhardgames. ranoutvictorsoverSub-

Athalf-timeAquiniansiaco,4goalsto3. weredown1-0andonlybyThese"old"OldBoys gooddefenceworkhadreallyfelttheeffectofthe hardgame,warmsunshine and-lackofcondition.

beenabletokeepthescore low.

Whenthesecondhalf openedDerekMunrowof Fremantleshowedtouches ofhisoldclasswhenat centre-forwardheguided thesecondgoalinforFremantle.

Asthegameprogressed playbecameconcentratedin mid-fieldwithafewrough patchesmarringanyskilfulplay,thegamefinished withthescore2-0infavour ofFremantle. OutatAquinastheR2 gradehadagoodwinover GraylandsTeachers7-1;this winwouldbringtheOld

ItwasgoodtoseePeter Kennedyturninginagood game. Hewasbestonthefield forAquinians,followedby BillStevensonandDick Henderson.

DownattheSuburban Club'shockeyfestivalon SundaybothOldAauinian teamswereeliminatedfrom thesemi-finals.

Butinspiteofagainjust missingoutanenjoyable day'ssportwashadbyall whoplayedandwelook forwardtotakingthehonoursnextyear.

HiltonParkBasketballersOf N.C.G.M.DefeatSouthPerth

HiltonParkdefeatedTaaffe,A.Rafferty,K.Car-

,ars ter,J.Placanica,R.Keyser, SouthPerth43-31atHilR.

InOldLouisians'StunningWin oftheN.C.G.M.,basket-Mouritz,M.Easton,M.Mc-

OnMay23,theOldLouisiansB2hockey teamdefeatedtheClaremontTeachersside by22goalstonil.Thisisthehighestscore theteamhaseverregistered.

However,itisonlyfairintwoyears. tomentionatthisstage, thattheClaremont Teachers'teamwassadly depletedowingtothevacationandcouldonlymanage tofieldeightplayers.

Althoughthegamewas one-sided,thereweresome quitegoodpassagesofplay andnotatanystagedid theClaremontTeachers givethegameaway.

Thishigh-scoringgame couldhaveagreatbearing nntheteam'spositionen thepremiershiptablewhen thefinalsareapproaching.

InthefirsthalftheOld Louisianascoredtwelve goalsandnineofth"se camefromthecentre-forward,JohnPalandri.

Throughoutthegamethe forwardsmissedquiteafew opportunities,butthese wererecompensedbysome veryfineindividualefforts.

Afterhalf-timeOldLouisiansaddedafurther goals. Maingoalscorers wereJohnPalandriwith12 goals,BobNichollsand GregByrnewhocollected foureach.MichaelMay andJoeDayscoredthe othertwogoalsfromvery fineindividualefforts.

Pestplayersforthisgame wereJohnPalaro-iRob NichollsandGregByrne.

TheC2teamwonona forfeitfromGr.,v1,-Ac Teacherswhowereonholidays.Thiswasunfortunate astheC2teamneeded matchpracticeandlooked forwardtoaclosegame.

However,theteamreceivestwopointsforthe gameandregainssomelost groundonthepoints'table.

Atthisstageclubspirit isveryhighforitisonly thethirdseasonoflooking fortheclubandtheB2side isinthirdpositioninthis ',articulargrade,having beenpromotedfourgrades

L.Easton,S.Cumings, tonParkinthe"A"GradeLetham,I.Schifferli,J. ballcompetitiononMayCabe,G.Harris,J.Beccaria, 23. iB.Nybo,S.Campbell,M. HiltonParkledthroughMurphy. thefirsthalfandsurvived]Captainsareaskedto achallengeinthesecondnotethatthenextmeeting halffromSouthPerth.hasbeenchangedtoWednesday,June10.

BestplayerwasOliveTaaffe

TheC2sideisverykeenfromHiltonPark. andenthusiasticandcer-Otherresultswere:taMtoimprovewitheveryAGrade:FloreatParkd. gametheyplay. 1ShentonPark28-16;VicCongratulationsmustgotoriaParkd.Graylands/ Cottesloe,39-16.

tocoachDesHeenan,who hasbeen club'sresponsibleforthe rapidriseinhockey circles.

Cleric'sIdeal OfVillageFor YouthAFact

Troyes,France,May15.

-Apriest'sdreamofavillageforyoungworkersbecamearealitywhenMauriceHerzog,HimalayanexplorerwhoisnowFrance's Hugh Commissioner of Youth,dedicatedFrance's firstsuchvillagehere.

FatherIvesHonnet,technicalstudents'chaplainin thisancientcapitalof Champagne,enlistedtheaid ofarchitecturestudentsand theyoungworkersthemselvestobuildCopainville -"buddyville." Builtontheoutskirtsof Troyes,Copainvillehasindividualpavilionsforworkersfrom16to11fromcentralEurope,theBenelux countries,andNorthAfrica.

Thereareclosetoadozen pavilionsinall,eachdecorateddistinctivelyandusing representativeconstruction elements,suchasbrick, Faiencetileandterracotta. Itincludesarecreation centrewhichservesasa chapel.

FatherHonnet'sCopainvilleadmitsyoungworkers withoutdistinctionasto race,religion,ornational origin,ande20-year-old Italianyouthhasbeenelected"mayor."

AReserve:Maylandsd. SouthPerth19-16:Redcliffe d.Leederville.33-27;Subtacod.St.Michael's25-18.

B1Grade:Fremantled. VictoriaPark31-21 myrad.EastPerth35-25; FloreatParkd.HiltonPark 40-17.

B2Grade:Graylands/ Cott.d.Leederville20-18; Fremantled.ShentonPark 45-5;St.Clare'sd.Redcliffe 28-9.

ClGrade:WestPerthd.

Thishasbeenaltered fromJune8toenablethose wishingtogotoSt.Mary's parishballtoattend.Itwill beheldinLeedervillehall onthatMondaynightand thedebutantesfromthe CatholicBallhavebeefiinvited.

OnJune15therewillbe afurtherumpires'lecture atheCatholicCentre.

Tueschools'competition willbeginonSaturday, June6.Thelistoffixtures willbepostedtoschools aboutthemiddleofthe weekpriortoSaturday, June6.

Statetrialswillcontinue onSundayafternoonat2 Palmyra31-17;Osbornep.m.AfternextSunday Parkd.Inglewood21-19;therewillbenonewadmisSubiacod.EastVictoriasionstotheStatepractice squad.

Park28-21.

C2Grade:VictoriaPark d.Kensington23-14;Fremantled.Palmyra32-15.

Bestplayerswere:0.

Thecarnivalbeginson September5atAdelaide, arrangedtocoincidewith Adelaide'sfamousblossoms.

01glitigLeattoWinste,st

LETTERTOREADERS

DearReaders,-Ahappy Iwonderifanyofour monthtoallofyou.ThisreaderswhohavenotalmonthoftheSacredHeartreadydoneso,havethought seemstobelonginapar-ofjoining.Newmembers ticularwaytous,doesn'tit?wouldbemademostwelYouwillseethew.ite-upcome. Besidesthevalueofthe voluntaryworkundertaken, therearespiritualblessings andalsothereisasocial sidetotheLeague.

oftheannual_conferenceof the CatholicWomen's League.Reallytheyarea veryworthwhileorganisation,andtheydoatremendousamountofworkinthe parishes,fortheSistersand soon.

Godblessyou. Yourssincerely, STEPHANIEARNOLD.

FamousJapaneseHeroineWas 16thCenturyConvertToFaith

Osaka,Japan:Aplay,basedonthelife ofa16thcenturyJapanesenoblewomanwho embracedCatholicism,isoneofthehighlightsofthe1959OsakaCulturalFestival.

Theplay,entitled"Graciaeddisposition,heroverHosokawa,Fujin,"wasbearingandharshmanner writtenbySumieTanakaoftowardsherservantsaswell wright. asforhertalentandher Tokyo,aCatholicplay-devotiontoherhusband.

BishopAtC.W.L.Conference

togetherinonecatechism classforhalfanhoureach week

Theyhadthereatremendousproblem,onewhich priestsontheirowncould nothandle.Sotherewas aworkofverygreatvalue, ofvaluebeyondcomprehension,whichanorganisation suchastheCatholic Women'sLeaguemightconsidertackling.

"Ineednottellyou," concludedBishopRafferty, "howimportantitistothese childrentogivethemat leastaknowledgeofthe fundamentalsoftheirfaith, atleastofbeingprepared forfirstConfession,first CommunionandConfirmation."

GraciaHosokawaisoneThroughherhusbandshe ofthe-mostfamousheroinesfirstheardofChristianity. ofJapanesehistory.SheisHetoldherofhistalkswith theidealofJapanesegirls,oneofthefirstgreatChrisyetfewknowthatshewas aCatholic.

Asonepriestputit: "Afterseeingthisplaythey willseetheconnectionbetweenthevirtueandthe Catholicismofthisexcellent Japaneselady."

ThestoryofGraciaHosokawaisrecognisedasan importantchapterinthe earlyhistoryoftheCatholic ChurchinJapan.

Bornscarcely10years afterSt.FrancisXavierhad sailedforthelasttimefrom Japan,shewasthedaughterofarulingprinceunder thewarlordNobunaga.She wasproficientinZanBuddhismanddiscusseditwith thelearnedmenofthesect.

Attheageof15shemarriedasonoftheHosokawa clan.Atthistimeshewas knownforherhot-temper-

WordsFrom TheBible

GOSPELOFST.JOHN

(Continued)

Chapt.111,v.1-10.

Andtherewasamanof thePharisees,namedNicodemus,aruleroftheJews. ThismancametoJesusby night,andsaidtohim: Rabbi,weknowthatthou artcomeateacherfrom God;fornomancando thesesignswhichthoudolt, unlessGodbewithhim.

Jesusansweredandsaid tohim:Amen,amenIsay to'thee,unlessamanbe bornagain,hecannotsee thekingdomofGod.

Nicodemussaithtohim: Howcanamanbeborn whenheisold?Canhe enterasecondtimeintohis mother'swomb,andbe bornagain?

Jesusanswered:Amen, amenIsaytothee,unless amanbebornagainof waterandtheHolyGhost, hecannotenterintothe kingdomofGod. That whichisbornoftheblesh, isflesh:andthatwhichis bornoftheSpirit,isspirit.

Wondernot,thatIsayto thee,youmustbeborn again.TheSpiritbreatheth wherehewill:andthou hearesthisvoice,butthou knowestnotwhencehe comethandwhitherhe goeth;soiseveryonethat isbornoftheSpirit.

Nicodemusanswered,and saidtohim:Howcanthese thingsbedone?

Jesusanswered,andsaid tohim:Artthouamaster inIsrael,andknowestnot thesethings?

Theopeningsandkeyholeoftheboxinwhich blanketsareputawayfor thesummermonths,should besealedwithadhesivetape topreventtheentryof moths.

tianlordsofJapan.Taka yamsUkon,wholaterdied

AddressingmembersoftheCatholicWomen'sLeagueattheir anexileinManilaandissecondannualconferenceonMay21,theMostRev.J.J.Rafferty veneratedasamartyr.Thoroughlyinterestedinsaidthatthetwoparticularitemsofworkundertakenbythe thetenetsofChristianityLeaguewhichinterestedhimmostweretheworkdonebytheKalbutjealouslyguardedby herhusbandandforbiddengoorliebranchtohelpmigrantsandthatoftheLeedervillebranch toleavethecastle,LadyinconnectionwithchildrenattendingStateschools.

Duringthedaydevoted totheannualconference, themembersoftheCatholicWomen'sLeagueelected theirofficersfortheyear asfollows:President,Mrs. Jolley;vice-presidents,Mrs. GreenandMrs.Balmer; secretary,Mrs.Pownall; minute-secretary,Mrs. O'Brien;treasurer,Mrs. Davies.

Hosokawahadlittlechance tocontacttheJesuitFathersBishopRafferty whohadasmallchurchhandeciachequefor£85 nearherhomeinOsaka.forSt.Charles'Seminary, Ononlyoneoccasiondid(presentedbypres.Mrs. con-

sheJolsucceed.Disguisedasley,above)andafter veyingthegreetingand oneofherownladiesingoodwishesofHisGlace waitingshewasabletosliptheArchbishop,hethanked intothechurchforanLeaguemembersfortheir afternoonsinstruction.Fromgiftandsaidthatweneed- thattimeonsheresolvedtoedpriestsbadlyandvocabeaCatholic. tionshadtobeencouraged. UnabletoreturntotheAsinallotherthings, church,LadyHosokawafinanceoftenplayedanimsenttwoofherservantstoportantpartinaboy'sdeobtaininformationforher.cisionastowhetherhe Thetwoservantswerebap-wouldproceedtowardsthe Usedafterafewvisits. Ipriesthoodornot.

OnetookthenameMariaHowever,throughthe andbeganspreadingCatho-generosityofthepeopleat licteachingsinthecastle.theannualcollectionon ShewasgivenPermissionSeminarySundayandvartobaptisehermistress. ioussocieties(includingthe tionAboutthistimepersecu-CatholicWomen'sLeague) ofChristiansflareduptheyhadneverhadtoturn andpriestswereordereddownaboywhowishedto expelled.LadyHosokawagototheSeminary,through, wrotetotheJesuitFathers ofhergratitudeinhaving beenmadeachildofGod andexpressingherdesire

lackoffinance.Thatgenerositywouldbringgeat blessingsontheLeagueand itswork. formartyrdom. BishopRaffertysaidthat LadyHosokawa'sconvey-hehadlistenedwithagreat sionwasnotpubliclyandealofattentiontotheannounceed,althoughitwasnualreport,sosplendidly believedherhusbandknewpresentedbytheirsecretary; ofit.Becauseoftheedictoftheworkthathadbeen againstChristiansheper-donebythevariousbranchsecutedanyfoundinhisesthroughouttheyear, household. whichtotalleduptoagreat dealofsocialwork,charitableworkandworkofas-

Aftersomeyearsshetold herhusbandofherconversionandhepermittedher tobuildasmallChristian oratoryinthecastle.

Foreightyearstherewas acomparativelullinpersecutions.Duringthistime acentreofChristianity sprangupinthecastleand supportwasgiventothe JesuitFathersevenafter theyhadbeenexiledto Kyushu.

Thecrucifixionofthe26 martyrsofNagasakion February5,1597,intensified thefaithoftheChristians ofOsaka.TwoofLady Hosokawa'schildrenhad beenbaptised.Thenin 1600,herhusbandbecame embroiledinafeudalwar.

Whenshewasaboutto betakenasahostage,he orderedhertocommitsuicide.AsaCatholicshe couldnotdothis.However, shedidnotattempttoescapeandaccepteddeathat thehandsofoneofherservants.

Herhusbandfinallywon thewarandreleasedallthe hostages.HebecamefriendlytotheChurchandfor manyyearsattendedanniversaryMassesforhiswise offeredbytheJesuit Fathers.

sistanceintheirownparishes.

Thatwasavery,very substantialcontributionand onbehalfofHisGracethe Archbishophethanked them.

Speakingoftheworkthat theKalgoorliebranchwas doingforNewAustralians, HisLordshipsaidthatif theotherbranchescoulddo anythingintheirparishesto helpNewAustraliansto assimilatethemselvesand findtheirplaceinchurch life,hepersonallywouldbe verygrateful.

Hesaidthatwedidnot alwaysunderstandthedifficultieswhichthosepeople facedwhentheya-rivedin anewcountrywhichwas strangetotheminitslanguageandcustoms.

Evenchurchaffairshad adistinctdifferencein proceduretowhatthey wereaccustomed.

Sometimestheyfound NewAustralianstrying, consequentlytheyhadto fallbackonthebasicvirtue ofChristiancharity.

Theyhadtobecharitable intheirthoughts,aboveall intheirconvesation,becausebyuncharitableremarksandlackofunderstandingtheycouldvery oftencauseseriouspainand difficultytothosepeople.

HAUTECOIFFURE BEAUTYSTUDIO

Australiacouldbenefit fromtheage-oldculture whichmanyNewAustraliansbrought.Theyshould dotheirbesttowelcome andhelptheminanyway inwhichtheyfounditpossible.

Commentingonthework whichLeedervillebranch membersweredoingfor childrenattendingState schools,BishopRaffety saidthattheyfoundthemselvesingravedifficulties forlackofschoolaccommodationandofteachers. Moneycouldbuyaccommodation,itcouldbuy schoolrooms,butitcould notbuyreligiousteachers.

Inthemetropolitanarea therewere16,000children inourCatholicschoolsand asfarascouldbeascertained8,000Catholicchildren inStateschools.

Manyofthemwerethere be-causeoftheindiffeence ofparents,butagreatmany weretherethroughlackof roominCatholicschools.

Inmostparishesthetask ofbringingreligiousinstructiontothesechildren wasentirelybeyondthe parishpriestfromthepoint ofviewoftimeandspace.

Wherechildendiffered greatlyinageandstandard ofeducationitwasawaste oftimetogatherthemal-

DelegatesheardanaddressbytheRev.J.Cagney,O.M.I.,on"ChildDelinquency"inwhichhe saidthatthemainessentialsofchildprotection werethatachildhada goodhomelifeandexample fromtheirparents. TheRt.Rev.Mgr.A. Langmead,theirspiritual director,alsoaddressed them,andtheyheardatalk fromMrs.M.S.Aspharon "Religionisthesourceof Malta'sHappiness."

Amongsttheworkdone bymembersreportedby thesecretarywashospitalvisiting,manningthekiosk atClaremontMentalHospital,sewingfortheorphanages,helpingwith streetappeals,helpinggenerallywithparishworIs, helpingthevariousorders ofSisterswiththeirfetes, assistingwithafternoon teasatClontarfandCastledare,helpingtheSilver Chainonflowerday.

TheLeaguehadthree countrybranches,Albany, KalgoorlieandNortham.

SistPrsInItaly

Rome,May15.-AnewlypublishedYearbookofItalianWomenReligiousreports thatthereare152,312nuns andSistersinItaly,or31.3 forevery10,000inhabitants. The1,006-pageyearbook waspublishedforthefirst timethisyearbytheInstituteofthePiousDisciplesoftheDivineMaster, underthesponsorshipof theSacredCongregationof Religious.

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Alargegrantoffunds forbuildinghomesundera Commonwealth assisted schemewillbeavailable shortly.Advancesuptoa totalof90%ofcostofhouse andlandwillbemadeat 51%.

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Anyonedesiringtobuild iswelladvisedtohavetheir plansdrawnimmediately. Lastyear'sgrantwasgobbledupbyhomebuilders inlessthantwodays.It wasacaseof"firstinfirstserved."Theloan moneyisagreatopportunityasthereisnoothercomparablehomefinanceplan available,butitisnotan inexhaustiblesupply.Only thosewhoarereadywillbe lucky.ForfullinformationandadviceseeAndersonsearly.

KALAMUNDA-£700!

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NICEPROPERTY MANDURAH

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52acres.Apropertywith 25acresofgoodpasture,2 wells,onewindmillandan electricpump.Houseisof 5roomsandcompletelyrelinedandinnicecondition.

Price£4,200.

COTTESLOE

Modernbricktilehome -onlythreeyearsoldonedoorfrombeachprom- enade.Goodswimming, fishing.£4,650..

HOMEBUILDING

AndersonsConstructions Pty.Ltd.-buildersof someofPerth'smostdistinctivehomesandbuildings,nowbuild3-bedroom homesonsmalldepositand easyterms.

Forland,quotes,plans anddesigningcallorwrite -absolutelynoobligation. *4

KeithAndersons

42ST.GEORGE'STER.

21-4675,23-4331

A.C.HEPWORT'

LandantiEstate%gent iertenninTOT'S HOME11IIII.DPICI visitourShowroofiawhoa

TimeNNWROME. PlanaSuppliedP*Pli

InMemoriam

CUMMUSKEY(William): Insacredmemoryofmydevotedhusbandourdarlingdad,whopassedpeace- fullyawayonJune2,1954. OnwhosesoulSweet Jesus,havemercy.R.I.P. HARRIS(Eileen):InlovingmemoryofEileenwho departedthislifeonMay 28,1951.

Eternalrestgrantuntoher,0Lord.

JONES:Inlovingmemory ofmydearhusbandLeslie, whodiedMay27,1957. Insertedbyhisloving wifeEva.

LIEDLE:Inlovingmemory ofmydearhusband,Bert, passedawayatEsperance,May31,1952. Everloved,sadlymissed.

MONAGHAN(Ellen):Inlovingmemoryofourdear motherwhopassedawayJune14,1957.Insertedby herlovingfamily. Wewillalwaysremember.

MOXHAM(Aloysius):In lovingmemoryofourbelovedsonandbrother,who diedMay27,1956.

Mayhissoulrestin peace.

SHIELDS(Michael):In memoryofmylovinghusbandwhodiedonMay26, 1957.SweetSacredHeart ofJesus,havemercyonhis soul. Insertedbyhisloving wife.

HouseForSale

NORTHPerth,close Monastery,d.f.brick,3 beds.,1.,kit.,encl.backver., vest.,outsideroom.Iron garageandshed.Wellkept homeandgarden.Telephone.£3,250.ApplyBox 6996thisoffice.

ForSale

HassellsSaveY013£s Specialconcessio,lsto Convents,etc.BeLuretc obtainourprices.We trade-inStoves,Baths,etc. Stoves,new,allmakesof newandusedstovesrelined ini-dayortradedin;4ft stainlesssteelsinkswith cupboarasonly£24.All othersizes,alsotoorder,£s less.Tradeinallhomeappliances,save£satHAS. SELLS,553-561Wellington St.Tel.23-2477.

SituationVacant

WANTEDdaily,lady companionandgeneral help,twoelderlyladies. Ring24-2248between6.30 p.m.and7.30a.m.

GuestHouse

MELBOURNE,East,119 GreySt.Goodbreakfast, 15/-,refined,privatehome. Beautifullocality,5minutes city.

HolidayResorts

arecordiallyinvited.

FLORALTRIBUTES

ITTARESFLOWERSTO

Accommodation -AVAILABLE-

REFINEDprivatehome, singleor2-beddedroom; boardoptional.Excellent transport.Garage.Telephone.24-2919.

FURNISHEDroom,suit activepensionerorwidow, companionelderlylady.No cooking;Mt.Lawley.Phone 71-4704between6-7or writeBox6982thisoffice.

ROOM,allconveniences, closetochurch,shopping andtransport;Subiaco area.Box6976thisoffice.

TheAustralianRugby UnionhasdecidedtoinviteateamfromItalyto tourAustralia. TheUnionfeelsthatthe Italians,arisingpowerin Europe,willgivethegame inAustraliaagoodboost. Itrealisestoothatthere arethousandsofmigrants fromItalynowinAustralia. TheItalianteamiskeen tomakeanAustralianvisit. ***

Ifyouhaveblackmotor oilstainsonyourclothes, theycanberemovedby squeezingtheminseveral lotsofeucalyptusoiluntil theyvanish,whenthe articlescanbewashedor cleaned.

ADELAIDEvisitorsstay at"JasperHouse,"17Jasper St.,HydePark,S.A.Two milesfromG.P.O.andclose tobusstop.Carparkon premises.Childrenwelcome.Adults£1,children 12/6,forbedandbreakfast.

GERALDTON:Bedand breakfast,15/night,other mealsoptional.Childrenreducedrates,nostairs.St FrancisHouse.Telegrams, phone683.

Deaths

FITZPATRICK:OnMay8.

1959,LeonAnthony,belovedyoungestsonofIrene andTigheFitzpatrickof Waroona,darlingbrotherof Josephine,PatrickandTimothy.Aged8years. GentleJesusmeekandmild, Lookonhimalittlechild, Pityhissimplicity SufferhimtocometoThee.

PALIDIN(Odorno):AccidentallykilledonMay27, 1959.AfriendoftheTucci family;RobertandVera.

R.I.P.

SMITH(formerlyKavanagh):OnMay24,atMelbourne,Madge,beloved wifeofMichaelandsisterin-lawofMary,Markand Nellie.

R.I.P.

STURMER:Ofyourcharityprayforthereposeof thesoulofJosephSturmer, belovedhusbandofMay, fondfatherofPat,Mary, BessandJoan,father-inlawofYvonne,Evand John.Poppaofeightgrand- children.

WILLIAMS;OnMay20, Sub.Lieut.MichaelClarence,killedinNavyair crash,Nowra,N.S.W.;darlingsonofMr.andMrs.P. C.WilliamsofPatricia-st., VictoriaPark;lovingbrotherofJohn,Patrick,CorneliusandMargaret.

Eternalrestgrantunto him,0 petualLord,andmayperlightshineuponhim.

WILLIAMS:OnMay20,at Nowra,N.S.W.,Michael (Sub-Lieut.),dearloved friendofNellWalsh.

OurLadyofPerpetual Succour,prayforhim.

6-1158 6-3482

MEADSON&CO. FUNERALDIRECTORS