The Record Newspaper 27 November 1958

ByCreationOfNewCardinals

PopeFillsSacredCollegeTo75

VaticanCity,Nov.17.-HisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIhasde-Thenamingofmembers oftheVaticandiplomatic Bidedtoname23prelatestotheSacredCollegeofCardinals,in-servicetotheSacredColcreasingthestrengthofthesenateoftheChurchfrom70to75legewillimmediatelyraise severalquestions.Custo- forthefirsttimeinnearly400years.ThoseselectedincludemarilyanApostolicNuncio twoofthemostprominentchurchmenintheUnitedStates-orDelegatewhennameda ArchbishopsRichardJ.CushingofBostonandJohnF.O'Hara,cardinaldoesnotremainat hispostbutisassignedtoa C.S.C.,ofPhiladelphia. residentialSeeortothe

Inaddition,HisExcel- cardinals,raisingitstotalRomanCuria. lencyArchbishopAmleto to29.FranceandtheThusthethreeheadsof Vaticandiplomaticmissions, GiovanniCicognani,who UnitedStatesgettwomore hasjustmarkedhis25th cardinalseach,makinga aswellastheApostolic anniversaryasApostolic totaloffourAmericancar-DelegatetotheUnited DelegatetotheUnited dinalsandeightfortheStates,presumablywillbe States,isamongthosewho "eldestdaughterofthere-assigned.Allfiveof pre- willbegiventheRedHat. Church."Mexico,Uruguay,ArchbishopCigognani's

Theconsistoryatwhich England,Spain,AustriaanddecessorsasApostolicDelethe13Italianand10non- Germanyreceiveoneeach.gatetotheUnitedStates Italianprelatesaretobe

Manyofthecardinals-to-wereeventuallynamedto raisedtothecardinalitial beareOrdinariesofarch-theSacredCollege,andon dignityisscheduledfor bishopricswhichhavetra-beingcreatedcardinalsall December15.Itwillbethe ditionallyhadacardinal.werereplacedinWashington' firstsuchconsistoryin TheseincludeMilan,Venice, nearlyfiveyears. SevilleandVienna.

Amongthebestknownof

TheBostonandPhiladelthemenwhoaretobe phiaarchdioceseshaveeach namedcardinalsareArch- hadonlyonepreviousCar- bishopGiovanniBattista dinalArchbishop,butboth MontiniofMilanandMon- werecardinalsforthree signorDomenicoTardini, decadesormore.Thefirst whoasveterancollabora- BostonCardinalwasArchtorsofPopePiusXIIinthe bishopCushing'simmediate VaticanSecretariatofState predecessorCardinalWil- bothdeclinedtheRedHat # LiamO'Connell,whodiedon offeredthembyPopePius April22,1944,whilePhilain1952. delphia'swastheimmediate

Inrevealingthathewas predecessorofArchbishop namingMgr.Tardinitothe O'Hara,CardinalDennis SacredCollege,PopeJohn Dougherty,whodiedMay alsomadehimSecretaryof 31,1951. State.Oneofhisfirstacts

Theincreaseinthe ofhispontificaehadbeen SacredCollegeto75memtonameMgr.TardiniPro- berswillbethefirsttime -SecretaryofState. thecollegehasexceeded70

HisGraceToPreside AtNovenaOpening

HisGracetheArchbishopwillpresideat theinauguralDevotionsoftheSolemn NovenainhonouroftheImmaculateConceptionattheCathedralonSunday,Nov.30, at7.30p.m. He'willimpartPontifical Benedictionandblessthe congregationwiththerelic ofSt.CatherineLabours towhomtheMiraculous Medaldevotionwasrevealed.

TheNovenawillbeconductedeachnightfrom7.30 to8p.m.until(andincluding)Dec.8.

Ontheweekdaysduring theNovenaHolyMasswill beofferedat6.45and9a.m andalunch-hourMassat 12.10p.m.

Thisshouldenablemany peopletohearMasseach dayandtouniteItwiththe Novenaintentions-the preservationofAustralia andworldpeace.

Petitionswillbeplacedin aboxwhichwillremainbeforethestatueofOurLady atthespecialMarianaltar forthe Confessionsninedays.willbeheard eachdayfrom4-6p.m.and

afterdevotionseachevening. OnMonday,Dec.8,the 9a.m.Masswillbea SolemnHighMass.During theeveningdevotionsa torchlightprocessionwill beheldinVictoria-sq. Candlesandholderswill beavailableandallare urgedtomarchandcarrya candle.

SUDDEN'DEATH

Itiswithsorrowwerecordthesuddendeathof Sr.MaryJosephineMulvale ofSt.Brigid'sConvent, WestPerth.

Sr.Josephinediedlateon WednesdaynightinSt.John ofGodHospitalfollowinga heartattack. ChildrenatSt.Brigid's SchoolwillsingaSolemn RequiemMassatSt.Brigid's Churchtomorrowmorning at9.30.Thefuneralat Karrakattawillfollow.

RetiringCollectionForMission

AtallMassesinallchurchesonSunday,Dec.7,aretiringcollectionwillbe madetoassistSt.FrancisXavier'sNative missionatWandering.

HisEminenceCardinal

ThePope'sdecisionbreaks sincethetimeofPopeGre- precedentbygoingbeyond goryXIII-whoreigned theCodeofCanonLawonHisEminenceCardinalfrom1572to1585-whenGodfreyofWestminster. twopoints.CanonLaw MontiniofMilan. itreached76.Butthesuc- seconddegreeofkindredto thefirstor manrelatedin anylivingCardinal.ArchNuncioatdispositionofPopeSixtusV,limitedthe theSecretaryofState. numberto70inhisApos-

barstheappointmentofany cessorofGregoryXIII, ArchbishopAmletoGio-tolicConstitutionPostquam bishopCicognani'seldervanniCigognani,Aposto-Versus,ofDecember3, VaticanCity,Nov.18.-Inthefirstgen- brother,HisEminenceGae-lieDelegateto'U.S. 1586.Thatruleremained tanoCardinalCicognani,ArchbishopJoseGaribiyinforceuntilthepresenteralaudienceofhispontificateHisHoliness PrefectoftheSacredCon-RiveraofGuadalajara,publicationofthelistforPopeJohnXXIIIidentifiedhimselfas"a gregationofRites,wasele-Mexico. thecomingDecembercon- vatedtothecollegein1953.ArchbishopAntonioMariasistory. farmer'ssonwhohasneverfelthumiliated Barbieri,O.F.M.Cap.ofThereare,however,75orembarrassedbecauseofhishumble Mexico'sFirst Montevideo,Uruguay. ancientchurchesinRome Mexicowillreceiveacar-ArchbishopWilliamGodfreywhichhavebeentradition-origin. AmericanshipGreenwich dinalforthefirsttime.HeofWestminster. allydisposableastitularHepointedtohishumbleBay. is69-year-oldArchbishopArchbishopCarloConfalo-churchesforthethreeoriginstoprovehisdeepThePopecalledouteach JoseBaribiyRivera,ofnieri,SecretaryoftheOrdersofcardinals-bishopsinterest"inthisclassofgroupbynameandaddressGuadalajara. SacredCongregationofpriestsanddeacons. workersodeartotheedafewwordstoeach, ThelistofthosetobeSeminariesandUniversi-TherearefirstofalltheChurch." speakinginFrenchtothe createdcardinalsiscompos-ties. sevensuburbicarianSeesofTheaudiencewasheldinnon-Italians. edof12headsofSees,fiveArchbishopRichardJ.RomereservedforthesixtheClementineHalloftheAddressinghimselffirst prelatesinthediplomaticCushingofBoston. cardinal-bishops--theDeanApostolicPalaceandinclud-tothepriestsofthe"Better serviceoftheHolySee,andArchbishopAlfonsoCastaldooftheSacredCollegetra-ed200priestsattendingaWorld"group,thePoperesixmembersoftheRomanofNaples. ditionallyretaininghispre-courseattheCentreforamindedthemthatpriests Curia. ArchbishopPaulMarieviousSeeonassumingtheBetterWorld,15milesareresponsiblenotonlyfor AmongthenewcardinalsRichaud,ofBordeaux,senioroneofOstia. south-eastofhere. theirownsouls,butalsofor willbeAlbertodiJorio,France. TheAnnuarioPontificio,Alsopresentattheaildi-thesoulsofothers.He whowassecretaryoftheArchbishopJohnF.O'Hara,theVaticanyearbook,alsoencewere90membersofpraisedthemovement, conclavethatelectedPopeC.S.C.,ofPhiladelphia.lists53RomechurchesfortheSocialAssistanceOrga-whosecourseofreligious JohntotheThroneofPeter.ArchbishopJoseBuenoythecardinalitialorderofnisationforFarmers,30exerciseshehimselfhad ThePoperenewedanoldMonrealofSeville,Spain.priestand16churchesforsocialassistantsofthePon-formulatedasPatriarchof traditionatthecloseoftheArchbishopFranziskusKoe-thecardinalitialorderoftificalReliefOrganisation,Venice. conclavebyplacinghisownnigofVienna,Austria.deacon. pilgrimsandstudentsfromInspeakingtomembersof cardinal'sskullcar.onMgr.BishopJuliusDoepfner,ofAslongasthecollegewasAustriaandItaly,50offi-thefarmers'association, diJorio,thusindicatingthatBerlin,Germany. limitedto70members,thecersandmenoftheBritishPopeJohntoldofhispleahewouldbemadeacardi-Mgr.DonemicoTardini,ordersweredividedthus:shipWoodbridgeHavenandsureinhavingcontactwith nal. VaticanSecretaryofState.8bishops,50priestsand1430officersandmenofthe"thosehumblepeoplewhose TheprelatestobecreatedMgr.AlbertodiJorio,re-deacons.Actually,allcarcardinals,inorderoftheirgentoftheSecretariatofdinalsareatleastpriests, announcement,are: theSacredCollegeofCar-andmostarebishops. ArchbishopGiovanniBat-dinals.

Therewasnutimmediate tistaMontiniofMilan.Mgr.FrancescoBracci,sec-announcementastothe

PopeHasNoApologies

lifeisthetoilofeachdayandwhoseknowledgeisof thedifficultyoflife."

Assuringthemofhis awarenessoftheireconomic problems,headded:"Itis notpermissiblethatthe produceofthelandshould notsufficetoguaranteea peacefullivingtolandworkingfarmers.

"NowyouhaveaPope whoishimselfafarmer's sonandwhohasneverfelt humiliatedorembarrassed becauseofhishumble origin.Youcanthenwell realisehowdeepishisinterestinthisclassof workerssodeartothe Church."

GreetingsForAll

Tothesocialassistantsof thePontificalReliefOrganisationthePopestressed theprincipleofcharitythat shouldinspiretheirwork.

ChristmasOrdersDueNow

ThespecialissueoftheChristmas ArchbishopGiovanniUr-retaryoftheSacredCon-breakdownofthevarious bani,PatriarchofVenice.gregationofSacramentalordersofcardinals.Sincenumberof40pageswiththree-colour ArchbishopPaoloGiobbe,Discipline. sixofthe16traditionaldia-coveroftheNativityonqualitypaper InternunciotoHolland.Mgr.FrancescoRoberti,sec-conalchurchesarenowthe ArchbishopGiuseppeFietta,retaryoftheSacredCon-titularpresbyteralchurches,willbepublishedonDecember11. NunciotoItaly. gregationoftheCouncil.thenewlistwillnotneces-

ArchbishopFernandoCento,Mgr.AndreJullienofthesarilyfollowthenumbersof

NunciotoPortugal. SacredRomanRota. thetitularchurchesofthe ArchbishopCarloChiarlo,ThusItalygets13newvariousorders.

TopilgrimsfromAvellino, Italy,herecountedhowas anArmychaplainhehad knoWntheholysimplicity ofthesoldiersfromAvellino.Pilgrimsfromanother Italiantown,Como,were toldofthestudentdaysinnearbyBergamo.

Theofficersandsailors fromtheBritishandAmericanshipswereexhortedby thePopetocarryChristin theirheartsalwaysandto strivetogivegoodexample irrespectiveofnational frontiers.

IReadAndLiked

By"RONSARD"

Novena

LovelyBooksForChildren

-ACATHOLICCHILD'S PICTUREDICTIONARY

ByRuthHannon.

Inadditiontoabeautiful littlestoryithasthebest illustrationsfortheagerangethatIhaveseen.

Pictorialdictionariesare alltheragenowadays,and theCatholicPressinAmericahascashedinonthe fashiontoissuethisexcellentandattractivebook listingthemeaningsof wordswhichchildrenencounterintheCatechism andintheirreligiousinstruction.

Thestoryisabouttwo littlegirls,onepoor,the otherrich.Eachindependentlyfindsthesamesmall firtreegrowinginthe forest,andeachconceives theideaofbringingher toysalongtodecorateit.

TheOblatesofMary Immaculateareconductinganannualnovenain honourofMary'sImmaculateConceptionbeginning Saturday,Nov.29and finishingonSunday,Dec. 7.Devotionswillbeheld eachnightat7.30p.m.at St.Patrick'sChurch,Fremantle.

THEMEMOIRSOFFIELD MARSHALMONTGOMERY * *

Thisbookbidsfairtogo downinthehistoryofour timesasthemostprovocativepieceofwritingthat issuedfromtheSecond WorldWar.

Almosteverydayforthe pasttwomonthstherehas beenacartooninoneofthe Englishpapersacomment fromsomeworldfigure mentionedinthebook,or achallengetoaduelfrom aMediterraneansoldier whofeltinsulted.

Infact,afterreadingthe book,Ifeelthatagreat dealofthepublicityhas beenballyhoo,probably generatedbyreporterslookingforanewsstory.

AdmittedlyMontgomery isoutspokenandmostundiplomaticallyfrank,but, withfewexceptions,his criticismofothergenerals andofpoliticiansistemperedwithpraiseoftheirgood points,andheclaimsthe deepandabidingfriendship ofmanyofthoseheaccusesofthegravesterrors.

Heevenadmitstohavinghimselfbeenatfaulton acoupleofoccasionsduringhis50-yearcareerin theArmy,themostimportantbeingthetragicmistake ofArnhem.

Onthequestionofstrat-

Christmasisdrawingnear,andhavebecomeheavilyinvolved inthebusinessofselectingthebestofchildreading,butIhave stillfoundtimetoreadtwoofthemostinterestingbooksonthe stallsatthemoment.Botharebookswhichhavearousedgreat controversy,oneinmilitarycirclesandtheotherintheCommunistParty. vitalobjective-thebridgealtertheAlliedstrategyand overtheRhine. accepttheMontgomeryplan * --A Perhapsitmaynotseemofaction,onecanonly strangetoreadersofthiswonderhowtheAmerican reviewthatamanofMont-commandermanagedto gomery'sexperienceshouldkeephistemper. havetoadmittoanoccasionalerrorofjudgment.

WhenyouhavereadtheegyMontgomeryhasno ec bookyouwillrealisethatuoubtswnatev iainbaity.Hewouldapadmit

tohandlehim,andhis opinionhasnotchanged.

inforBernardMontgomeryto peartonavebeenborntwat hewaswrongona militaryproblemistanta-way,becauseherealisedat mounttothePopedeclar!averytenderagethathis ingthathehaddecidedhemowerhadnuideahow wasnotinfallible.

Historywillrecordthat MontgomerywasthemostOtherswhomadethe inspiringleaderofmeninsamemistakeashismother anyofthearmieswhichinlaterlitefoundthatBerfoughtintheSecondWorldnardMontgomeryaidnot War. liketowastetimearguing

Thosewhoservedunderaboutthevalueofother him,particularlythecorn-plansthanhisown. monsoldier,speakinawedAttimesthebookgoes tonesofthedynamicconintolengthydetailabout fidencewhichhecommuni-tnestrategyofthevarious catedtohisarmies. battleswnichMontgomery Hisownautobiographytought.Totheauthoritis willbereadbylatergen-importanttosnowhowwell tnuughtoutthewhuieplan was;thereadercansaiely salt)largeslabsifheaccepts thepropositionthatMontgomery'splanmusthave beenthebestpossible.

erationswithmystified scepticism,forseldomcan amanhavehadsuch supremeconfidenceinhimselfandcertainlythathis appraisalofapersonora situationwerebeyonddispute.

Itwasinevitable,Montgomerybeingthepersonhe

Wordswhicharecapable ofexplanationbyillustrationhaveacoloureddrawinginadditiontotheprint, andtheresultisamostinterestifigbookwhichwill fillmanygapsinthechild's understandingofhisreligion.

Justanexampleatrandomwillgivesomeindicationoftheformat:Aninn isdescribedasaplace wherepeopleeatandsleep whentheyarefaraway ftornhome.WhenMaryand JosephvisitedBethlehem theywantedtostayatan inn.Buteveryinnwas tilledwithpeople. No-onehadroomforthe travellers.Thisexplanation isillustratedwithapicture ofJosephandMaryseeking shelterattheinn.

Thereareacoupleof Americanismssuchasthe useoftheword"pastor" for"parishpriest"and "rectory"for"presbytery," but99%ofthebookwould bequitecleartoanAustralianchildofnineto eleven.

Asthetoysbegintomultiply,thegirlsimaginethe treemustbemagic,but eventuallythedaycomes whentheymeet,andquar- reloverwhosetreeitis. Thesituationisbeautifully solved,butthatshouldbea secret.

MycopyfromAlberts' Bookshop.Theprice12 15/6.

*- *

MOTHERGOOSE NURSERYRHYMES

Ihadneverrealisedthat thereisanartinproducing abookofnurseryrhymes forchildrenuntilIfound myselfdecidingbetweena variedselectionbeforedecidingonthisone. Somehadbeautifulcovers;othershadalarger collectionofrhymesthanothers,butIfinallycame totheconclusionthattwo thingswereimportant.

Thepreacherwillbethe Rev.T.W.Purcell,0M.I., parishpriestofBeaconsfield.Thenovenawillclose withasolemnprocessionto theLourdesgrottoonthe Sundaynightat7.30,when therewillbetherecitation oftherosary,asermon, Benedictionandtheconsecrationofthepeopleofthe parishtotheImmaculate HeartofMary,

ArticleLiked

(TotheEditor)

Sir,-Iwouldliketo congratulate"TheRecord" ontheexcellentleadingarticle,"Labour'sSuspicious ChangeofHeart,"inlast week'sissue. Unfortunatelythegreat majorityofCatholicswould nothaveseenituntilthe Sundayaftertheelections. Itwassuperblywritten, andhowtrue.Bravo,Mr. Editor.

-Anti-Com.

Teachers

Meeting

Ifheisunwillingtoacceatttaspropositionhewill probablyfindthewhole was,thathewouldmak"bookveryirritating,andhe manyenemiesamongtherewouldbebetternottoread underwhom,oralongsideit. whom,hehadtofight.

Hemakesnoexcusesfor this:theplanlandedthe paratroopstoofarfromthe IM11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111T111111111111111EITIr

Beingmyselfquitehappy

MycopyfromWhitcombe andTombs.Thepriceis 21/.--

ACHRISTMASCAROL. ByCharlesDickens. * -*

Icannotthinkofabettergiftforthetwelveto fifteen-year-oldgroupthan thisbeautifuleditionof Dickens'famoustale.Itis printedinItaly,andtheillustrationsincolourare absolutelysuperb.

Firstlythatitshouldcontainthewell-knownnursery rhymesratherthanacollectionwhichincludedobscureones,andsecondly, thatitshouldhaveillustrationsthatweresuitedtoa five to eight-year-old group. Thisonefulfilsbothspe- cifications.Itincludesall theregularfavouritesina good-sizedprintsothatthey canbereadassoonasthe childhasmasteredthat mysteriousproblem.

HepraisesEisenhowerfortoallowtheFieldMarshal hisimmensepatience,andthebenefitofthedoubtin indeed,afterreadingtheanyargumentsastohowa accountofhowMontgomerybattleshouldhavebeen tried,inthemidstofthefought,Iconcentratedon campaign,togetIketotheaspectsofMontgomery themanandthepictureofDickens'storyofthe thewarwhichhepresent-miserlyScroogeandhis ed. clerk,BobCratchit,needs

Ifoundhimandhisnointroduction.Itisa memoirsbothequallyinter-storythathasbecomealesting.Undernocircum-mostatraditionatChriststanceswouldIhavehimmastime,anditisapleastayinmyhouse,butIsuretoseeitappearina wouldwillinglywalkquitereallyChristmassyedition. adistancetohearhimtalkMycopyfromAhern's orseehiminaction. Booklovers.Thepriceis

Iwouldclasshimand18/9.

Churchillasthetwosup-*-

remeegotistsofthe20thTHEMAGICCHRISTMAS century,butIfeelwewere TREE veryluckytohavehad ByLeeKingman themonoursideinthei* -* war.

Thisisa"must"forthose

MycopyfromAlberts'whoarelookingforthe 11,76.kshop.ThepriceisperfectChristmasbookfor theeightornine-year-old.

LifeOfAmericanEx-Commo

THENAKEDGOD ByHowardFast

k Tounderstandthesignificanceofthisbookitis necessarytoknowsomething abouttheauthor.Howard Fastwas,untilhisrecent breakwiththeCommunist Party,oneoftheleading left-wingwritersinAmerica.

AmemberoftheParty for13years,hisreputation asadevotedCommunist wassuchthatpublishers foughtshyofhisbooks,and hehadtopublishthemhimself.Heservedaprison sentenceforthecause,and gloriedinit.

Hisbooksweretranslated intoRussian,andsoldmillionsofcopiesintheSoviet Union.Hewrotecopiously fortheAmericanCommunistpaper"TheDailyWorker,"andwasthefriendof alltheRussianwritersof note.

Twoofhisplayswere producedinRussia,andone ofhisbookswasmadethe basisofaRussianopera.

InJune,1956,thetextof Khruschev'ssecretreport totheSovietCongresswas releasedinAmerica.Itdetailedthebrutalityofthe Stalinregime.

HowardFastwaiteduntilFebruaryof1957tosee whatthenewleaderwould do,buthehadalreadylost hisfaithinRussianCommunism.InFebruaryhe announcedhisresignation fromtheParty,andfrom thatdayhehasceasedto existinRussia. Thisisabookthatwill havefar-reachingeffects throughouttheworldof writers,somanyofwhom, intheWesternworld,have followedtheredstaras thoughitledtothedwellingplaceofGodonearth.

Fastfranklyconfesses howheacceptedhumiliating criticismsandrestrictions tohiscreativewritingfrom theCommunistParty,and revealshowimpossibleitis forawritertoretainhis integritysolongashewishestoremainaCommunist. Thereisanairoftragedy aboutthisconfession,for, after13years,HowardFast haslostfaithinhisgod andobviouslyhasnoaltar atwhichtoworship. Onecanonlyhopethat thehonestyofmindwhich ledhimtocutadriftfrom thechainsofthePartywill leadhimsoontoafaiththat willbemoreworthyofhis talents.

MycopyfromAhern's Booklovers.Thepriceis 13/3.

Theillustrationsareby theItalianartist,Maraja,andareideallysuitedtothe veryyoung. MycopyfromCarrollsof Hay-st.Thepriceis15/6.

TheannualgeneralCommunionofCatholicteachers -Guildmembersandothers -willbeheldattheVictoria-squarechapelat8 a.m.onSaturday,Dec.6. Thiswillbefollowedby breakfast,atwhichthe guestspeakerwillbethe Rev.J.O'Brien. Thoughnotessential,a replytothesecretary (phone71-4385)wouldhelp incatering.

Novena

1ReadAndused --

By"RONSARD"

Christmasisdrawingnear,andhavebecomeheavilyinvolved inthebusinessofselectingthebestofchildreading,butIhave stillfoundtimetoreadtwoofthemostinterestingbooksonthe stallSatthemoment.Botharebookswhichhavearousedgreat controversy,oneinmilitarycirclesandtheotherintheCommunistParty. vitalobjective-thebridgealtertheAlliedstrategyand overtheRhine. accepttheMontgomeryplan

* *

THEMEMOIRSOFFIELD MARSHALMONTGOMERY

* *

Thisbookbidsfairtogo downinthehistoryofour timesasthemostprovocativepieceofwritingthat issuedfromtheSecond WorldWar.

Alnio9teverydayforthe pasttwomonthstherehas beenacartooninoneofthe English'papersacomment fromsomeworldfigure mentionedinthebook,or achallengetoaduelfrom aMediterraneansoldier whofeltinsulted.

Infact,afterreadingthe book,Ifeelthatagreat dealofthepublicityhas beenballyhoo,probably generatedbyreporterslookingforanewsstory.

AdmittedlyMontgomery isoutspokenandmostundiplomaticallyfrank,but, withfewexceptions,his criticismofothergenerals andofpoliticiansistemperedwithpraiseoftheirgood points,andheclaimsthe deepandabidingfriendship ofmanyofthoseheaccusesofthegravesterrors.

Heevenadmitstohavinghimselfbeenatfaulton acoupleofoccasionsduringhis50-yearcareerin theArmy,themostimportantbeingthetragicmistake ofArnhem. Hemakesnoexcusesfor this;theplanlandedthe paratroopstoofarfromthe

Perhapsitmaynotseemofaction,onecanonly strangetoreadersofthiswonderhowtheAmerican reviewthatamanofMont-commandermanagedto gomery'sexperienceshouldkeephistemper. havetoadmittoanoccasionalerrorofjudgment.egylyiontgumeryhasno

LovelyBooksForChilthen *- _4,: ACATHOLICCHILD'S PICTUREDICTIONARY

RuthHannon.

By

*- -*

Pictorialdictionariesare alltheragenowadays,and theCatholicPressinAmericahascashedinonthe fashiontoissuethisexcellentandattractivebook listingthemeaningsof wordswhichchildrenencounterintheCatechism andintheirreligiousinstruction.

Inadditiontoabeautiful littlestoryithasthebest illustrationsfortheagerangethatIhaveseen.

Thestoryisabouttwo littlegirls,onepoor,the otherrich.Eachindependentlyfindsthesamesmall firtreegrowinginthe forest,andeachconceives theideaofbringingher toysalongtodecorateit.

TheOblatesaMary Immaculateareconductinganannualnovenain honourofMary'sImmaculateConceptionbeginning Saturday,Nov.29and finishingonSunday,Dec. 7.Devotionswillbeheld eachnightat7.30p.m.at St.Patrick'sChurch,Fremantle.

Whenyouhavereadtheauubtswnatemicalein- bookyouwillrealisethatwinbinty.Hewouldapadmitfor BernardMontgomeryto peartonavebeenbornteathe waswrongona militaryproblemistanta-iway,becauseherealisedat mounttothePopedeclar-averytenderagethathis togthathehaddecidedhe tohandlehim,andhis mowerhadnoideahow wasnotinfallible.

Onthequestionofstratopinionhasnotchanged.

Historywillrecordthat MontgomerywasthemostOtherswhomadethe inspiringleaderofmeninsamemistakeashismother artyofthearmieswhichintaterlilefoundthatBerfoughtintheSecondWorldnardMonigumeiyaidnot War, liketowastetimearguing

Wordswhicharecapable ofexplanationbyillustrationhave.acoloureddrawingina(ditiontotheprint, andtheresultisamostinterestingbookwhichwill fillmanygapsinthechild's understandingofhisreligion.

Justanexampleatrandomwillgivesomeindicationoftheformat:Aninn isdescribedasaplace wherepeopleeatandsleep whentheyarefaraway fromhome.WhenMaryand JosephvisitedBethlehem theywantedtostayatan inn.Buteveryinnwas filledwithpeople.

Asthetoysbegintomultiply,thegirlsimaginethe treemustbemagic,but eventuallythedaycomes whentheymeet,andquar- reloverwhosetreeitis. Thesituationisbeautifully solved,butthatshouldbea secret.

MycopyfromAlberts' Bookshop.Thepriceis 15/6.

*- *

MOTHERGOOSE NURSERYRHYMES

Ihadneverrealisedthat thereisanartinproducing abookofnurseryrhymes forchildrenuntilIfound myselfdecidingbetweena variedselectionbeforedecidingonthisone.

Thepreacherwillbethe Rev.T.W.Purcell,0M.I., parishpriestofBeaconsfield.Thenovenawillclose withasolemnprocessionto theLourdesgrottoonthe Sundaynightat7.30,when therewillbetherecitation oftherosary,asermon, Benedictionandtheconsecrationofthepeopleofthe parishtotheImmaculite HeartofMary.

ArticleLiked

(TotheEditor)

Sir,-Iwouldliketo congratulate"TheRecord" ontheexcellentleadingarticle,"Labour'sSuspicious ChangeofHeart,"inlast week'sissue.

Attimesthebookgoes intolengthydetailabout tnestrategyofthevarious

Thosewhoservedunderaboutthevalueofother him,particularlythecorn-plansthanhisown. monsoldier,speakinawed tonesofthedynamicconfidencewhichhecommunicatedtohisarmies. battleswnichMontgomery

Hisownautobiographyfought.Totheauthoritis willbereadbylatergen-importanttoshowhowwell erationswithmystified

scepticism,forseldomcan amanhavehadsuch supremeconfidenceinhimselfandcertainlythathis appraisalofapersonora situationwerebeyonddispute.

Itwasinevitable,Montgomerybeingthepersonhe was,thathewouldmak" manyenemiesamongtho"c underwhom,oralongside whom,hehadtofight.

HepraisesEisenhowerfor hisimmensepatience,and indeed,afterreadingthe accountofhowMontgomery tried,inthemidstofthe campaign,togetIketo 01111111111111111111111M11111011111111111111011111111111111111111111111111111111TITIFIIIIIIIIITIIIIIIPIT

AHERN'S

BlackorGrey Alpaca Coats

thoughtoutthewholeplan was;thereactorcansaiely &Kiplargeslabsifheaccepts thepropositionthat:dontgomery'splanmusthave beenthebestpossible.

Ifheisunwillingtoaccepttfaspropositionhewill probablyrindthewhole bookveryirritating,andhe wouldbebetternottoread it.

Beingmyselfquitehappy toallowtheFieldMarshal thebenefitofthedoubtin anyargumentsastohowa battleshouldhavebeen fought,Iconcentratedon theaspectsofMontgomery theman picture thewarwhichhepresented.

Ifoundhimandhis memoirsbothequallyinteresting.UndernocircumstanceswouldIhavehim stayinmyhouse,butI

No-onehadroomforthe travellers.Thisexplanation isillustratedwithapicture ofJosephandMaryseeking shelterattheinn. Thereareacoupleof Americanismssuchasthe useoftheword"pastor" for"parishpriest"and "rectory"for"presbytery," but99%ofthebookwould bequitecleartoanAustralianchildofnineto eleven.

MycopyfromWhitcombe andTombs.Thepriceis 21/.

ACHRISTMASCAROL. ByCharlesDickens.* -*

Icannotthinkofabettergiftforthetwelveto fifteen-year-oldgroupthan thisbeautifuleditionof Dickens'famoustale.Itis printedinItaly,andtheillustrationsincolourare absolutelysuperb.

Dickens'storyofthe miserlyScroogeandhis clerk,BobCratchit,needs nointroduction.Itisa storythathasbecomealmostatraditionatChristmastime,anditisapleasuretoseeitappearina wouldwillinglywalkquitereillyChristmassyedition. adistancetohearhimtalkMycopyfromAhern's orseehiminaction. Booklovers.Thepriceis Iwouldclasshimand18/9.

Churchillasthetwosup...._

remeegotistsofthe20thTHEMAGICCHRISTMAS century,butIfeelwewere TREE ve"yluckytohavehad ByLee

themonoursideinthe*

Kingman

war. Thisisa"must"forthose MycopyfromAlberts'whoarelookingforthe Bookshop.ThepriceisperfectChristmasbookfor 43/6. theeightornine-year-old.

LifeOfAmericanEx-Commo

THENAKEDGOD ByHowardFast

_Tounderstandthesignificanceofthisbookitis necessarytoknowsomething abouttheauthor.Howard Fastwas,untilhisrecent breakwiththeCommunist Party,oneoftheleading left-wingwritersinAmerica.

AmemberoftheParty for13years,hisreputation asadevotedCommunist wassuchthatpublishers

foughtshyofhisbooks,and hehadtopublishthemhimself.Heservedaprison sentenceforthecause,and gloriedinit.

Hisbooksweretranslated intoRussian,andsoldmillionsofcopiesintheSoviet Union.Hewrotecopiously fortheAmericanCommunistpaper"TheDailyWorker,"andwasthefriendof alltheRussianwritersof note.

Twoofhisplayswere producedinRussia,andone ofhisbookswasmadethe basisofaRussianopera.

InJune,1956,thetextof Khruschev'ssecretreport totheSovietCongresswas releasedinAmerica.Itdetailedthebrutalityofthe

.1.11.111111111111111111111111111111M1111111911111111111111111111111111*Stalin regime.

HowardFastwaiteduntilFebruaryof1957tosee whatthenewleaderwould do,buthehadalreadylost hisfaithinRussianCommunism.InFebruaryhe announcedhisresignation fromtheParty,andfrom thatdayhehasceasedto existinRussia. Thisisabookthatwill havefar-reachingeffects throughouttheworldof writers,somanyofwhom, intheWesternworld,have followedtheredstaras thoughitledtothedwellingplaceofGodonearth.

Fastfranklyconfesses howheacceptedhuthiliating criticismsandrestrictions tohiscreativewritingfrom theCommunistParty,and revealshowimpossibleitis forawritertoretainhis integritysolongashewishestoremainaCommunist.

Thereisanairoftragedy aboutthisconfession,for, after13years,HowardFast haslostfaithinhisgod andobviouslyhasnoaltar atwhichtoworship.

Onecanonlyhopethat thehonestyofmindwhich ledhimtocutadriftfrom thechainsofthePartywill leadhimsoontoafaiththat willbemoreworthyofhis talents.

MycopyfromAhern's Booklovers.Thepriceis 13/3.

Somehadbeautifulcovers;othershadalarger collectionofrhymesthan others,butIfinallycame totheconclusionthattwo thingswereimportant.

Firstlythatitshouldcontainthewell-knownnursery rhymesratherthanacollectionwhichincludedobscureones,andsecondly, thatitshouldhaveillustrationsthatweresuitedtoa five to eight-year-old group.

Thisonefulfilsbothspe- cifications.itincludesall theregularfavouritesina good-sizedprintsothatthey canbereadassoonasthe childhasmasteredthat mysteriousproblem.

Theillustrationsareby theItalianartist,Maraja,andareideallysuitedtothe veryyoung.

MyCODYfromCarroll,of Hay-st.Thepriceis15/6.

Unfortunatelythegreat majorityofCatholicswould nothaveseenituntilthe Sundayaftertheelections. Itwassuperblywritten, andhowtrue.Bravo,Mr. Editor.

-Anti-Corn.

Teachers' Meeting

TheannualgeneralCommunionofCatholicteachers -Guildmembersandothers-willbeheldattheVictoria-squarechapelat8 a.m.on

help incatering.

ServiteWill GiveRetreat

Anopportunityisoffered toalltofulfiltheWishesof OurLadyatFatimaonthe firstSaturdayofevery monthinSt.Denis'Church, TuartHill.

AnafternoonofRecollectionisconductedbytheRev. A.M.Wickers,O.S.M.,from 1.30to4.30p.m.Three spiritualconferencesare given,eachoneprecededby fivedecadesoftheRosary.

BenedictionoftheBlessed Sacramentconcludesthe afternoon.

Thesubjectoftheconferencesthismonthwillbe theAdventliturgy.

Forthosebusypeople whoareunabletomakea week-endRetreatthese threehoursareawonderful suts:itute.

ItisthewishofHis GracetheArchbishopthat CatholicsintheArchdiodioceseconsecratethemselvestotheImmaculate HeartofMaryonDec.8

Forawiderandmore completeunderstandingof whatthisactofconsecrationmeansreadersmay contacttheDeMontfort Group,room9,65St. George's-terrace,forfree literatureonthesubject.

SecondMeetingOnFemaleModesty

IsPlannedAtCatholicCentre

OnWednesday,Dec.3,therewillbea meetingintheCatholicCentre,Victoria-sq., at1.30p.m.Thepurposeofthismeeting istointensifyandextendthecampaign againstimmodestclothing.

Theresultsofthepre-withparentsthrough viousmeetingattheCath-thegirls(aswasdonein olicCentre,aswellastheScarborough),canhelp oneaddressedbytheRev.mightilyinthislayeffort. J.O'BrienatScarboroughNon-Catholics,individtoday,willbesummariseduallyorasrepresentatives forthosepresent. oforganisations,asobservEveryCatholicgirlsandersorasparticipants,may women'sorganisationintheattend. citymayhaverepresentativesatthismeetingaswell14 asthevariouscommunities ofSisters.

FederationRole

DiscussionsOf GirlActionists

Acouncilmeetingwillbe heldattheCatholicCentre onMonday,December2. Specialbusinesswillinclude anagendaofactivitiestobe drawnupforthecoming year.

MIDLANDJUNCTION:

N.C.G.M.andY.C.W. memberswillconducta discussionnightonSunday, Nov.30attheparishhall afterdevotionson"Attitude toChristmas."

MonsignorCardijn'stalks willbeplayedandgirls shouldbringaplate.

TrainingCourseForLeaders OfY.C.W.StartsNextWeek

Afull-scaletrainingdayforaUY.C.W. leaderswillbeheldattheCatholicCentre onSunday,Dec.7.Everyleaderstandsto benefithimselfandtheMovementbybeing were:Seminary,96;Y.C.W., present. Surforworkforsaving soulsnextSunday?

TheSisters,bytheir influenceoverthegirlsat IsDi

Ayouthconcertwillbe heldonWednesday,Dec. 10attheMidlandtown hall,commencingat8.15 p.m.

Thetrainingwillbegin at10.30a.m.andwillconcludewithageneralCommunionatthe5o'clock MassatSt.Mary'sCathedral. Itwillincludeaplay-back ofMgr.Cardijn'saddressto leaderswithadiscussionon howMgr.Cardijn'sideas canbeappliedtoPerth.

school,andtheircontacts

ConcertAt

VictoriaSq.

Abiggerandbetterconcertthananyyetstaged willbepresentedbythe pupilsofSt.Joseph's School,Victoria-sq.onDec. 9. TheSistersofMercyare asusualtakingtheCapitolTheatrefortheeveningto provideanauditoriumlarge

XaverianClub enoughforallthefriends, parentsandoldgirlswho nowlookupontheVictoriaListssq. oneof Functionsyear'sconcert the mainevents,andan

XaverianClubfunctions arelistedbelow:

Nov.30:GeneralCommunionatSt.Mary'sCathedralat5p.m.,followedby dinner/danceatcitycafe.

Dec.9:Meetingandsocial atacityhotelballroom.

Dec.13:Christmasparty atthehomeofMissJ. Lilley.

Nighttennisisconducted eachFridaynightatSt. Mary'stennisclub,Brittannia-rd., Leederville, commencingat8p.m.

TheXaxerianClubisa socialgatheringforsingle Catholicsovertheageof 23years.Enquiriesregardingmembershipmaybe hadbycontactingMissL. Watts(71-4450)orMr.M. Tunney(71-1782)after 6p.m.

opportunityforanannual get-together.

Theprogrammebeing stagedbytheSistersisof thehigheststandard.There isthemassedschoolorchestra,theseniorchoir,three playsandmassedphysical drillwithanumberofsolo itemstomaintaincontinuitybeforethecurtain.

Thejuniorschoolplay, "TheFatKingMelonand PrincessCaraway,"byA.P. Herbert,willgivetheSisters thefullscopeforhandling largecrowdsofchildrenin whichtheyexcel.

Butthetwootherplays, "TheElvesandtheShoemaker,"andHiawatha's weddingbythesenior schoolwillnotbefarbehind.

TicketsfromSt.Joseph's orattheCapitol.

Phone28-1888

CHBEAUFORTSTREET.PERTH

ForallYourElectricalRepairs Prompt,EfficientService QuotationsforNewInstallation,, ColouredLightsforallOccasionsforllire

111 sappomfmg

(TotheEditor)Sir,-I pointedwasdeeplydisapwhenIreadthe letterofthesecretaryofthe ParentsandFriends'FederationofWesternAustralia onthesubjectofmodesty ofdress.

TheCouncilofthatbody, hesaid,hadcometothe conclusionthatunseemlinessindresswasamatter ofgoodtasteandmoral background.Thesewere mattersforboththehome andtheschoolinwhichit wasnotthefunctionofthe federationtointerfere.

WhatmightIaskthenis thefunctionoftheFederation?

Icouldnotfollowthesecretary'sparagraphonthe attireofMarchingGirls. Whatitseemedtosaywas thatthenormofmorality forthedressofMarching Girlsandkindredsports wastheamountofhealthful recreationtobeobtained.

Andthenanewideais introduced:athingcalled relativevirtue.Iwonder whatthisrelativevirtueis? Relativetowhat

Ihavealwaysregarded theParentsandFriends' FederationofWesternAustraliaasaresponsiblebody. Thisletter,however,conveystheimpressionthatthe CounciloftheFederationis agroupofdilettanteswho arejusttooboredtobeinterestedinrealproblems.

Yours,etc.,-PerplexedReader.

OperaRepeal

Attherequestofmany parentsandfriends,the boysofAquinasCollegewill re-presentthepopularGilbertandSullivanoperetta, "TheGondoliers,"atthe CollegeonSunday,Nov.30, commencingat8.30p.m.

Theperformancewillbe heldintheopenairason speechnightandallare welcometoattend.

1111111111111111111111111111111111111llllllll11111111111lllllllll11111111llllllll11111lllllllll11111111111111111111

ST.ILDEPHONSUS'COLLEGE,NEWNORCIA

LEEDERVILLE: Christmascardsarenow ensaleoutsidethechurch onSundays;girlswishingto helpwiththesalesshould contactShirleyDavis.

Bestwishesareextended toAnneFenton,astaunch member,onherrecentengagement.

SIP'NTONPARR:

MembersthankMiss MargaretCollopyforher enlighteningtalktothe generalmemberslastWednesday.TheChristmas Campaignwasdiscussed andmembersofthebranch invitedtoassisttheleaders indoingthispresentcampaignasefficientlyaspossible.

Thedebatewasaclosely contestedonedealingwith theproblem"Should nativesbegivencitizenship rights."BothRhondaMcDonnellandNadaDeboni spokewellandconvincingly.

Averypleasantholiday tothepresidentPatThomson,andtoJaniseColeand MaureenSmithandgeneral members.Asmanyofthe girlsaredoingexamsof somekind-allthebest.

TheChristmaspartyat Mrs.O'Brien's,6Austinstreet,wilbeheldonDec. 12at8p.m.

Franciscan ThirdOrder

ThenextmonthlymeetingoftheThirdOrderof St.Franciswillbeheldon Sunday,Dec.28,at3p.m.at theChildrenofMaryChapel Victoria-square.

TheThirdOrderisnota conventandstilllessisit anorganisationhostileto libertyorinnocentpleasure.

TheendearingtraitofSt. Francisishislovableness. Heisthemostlovableof thesaints,andithiswill thatthefreedomandpeace ofthechildrenofGodbe distinguishingcharacteristicsoftheTertiary.

Itishiswillthatallthat isevangelical,allthatis goodandholy,allthatis amiable,tenderandmerciful,allthatispureand noble,allthatisgreat shouldshinelikeraysof heavenlylightinthelife ofhischildren.

Anotherimportantevent forY.C.W.membersisthe firstdiocesancouncilmeetingof1958whichwillbe heldattheCatholicCentre onSundaynight,Dec.7, beginningat7.30p.m.

Presidentsofbranches andmembersofthediocesanexecutiveareeligibleto attendandvoteasCouncil delegates;othermembers oftheMovementmayattendasobserversonly.

LEEDERVILLE: LastSundaybranchmembersplayedcricketatthe Seminary.Averypleasant daywasspentbyall.Swimmingfollowed.averyhot match.Thecricketscores

42. SHENTONPARK: Congratulation&fromthe memberstothetwobasketballteamswhowonsoconvincinglylastThursday nightattheshowgrounds. JohnRobinsonledthe generalmembersinthe Gospeldiscussiononthe SundayGospel. ThankstoJohnHarigan andPeterBartleyforthe finejobdoneinadjudicatingthedebateonWednesday.BothMichaelBrennan andPaulGeeshowedtheir powersoforatory.

Thenextcombinedmeetingwillbeat8.15p.m.this comingWednesday,Dec.3.

FraternitiesoftheThird Orderareestablishedat Perth,VictoriaParkand MidlandJunction.Enquiries maybedirectedtotheRev. BerardWillett,O.F.M.,53 GreatNorthern-highway, MidlandJunction.

ShentonParkNovena

Toconcludethiscentenaryyearoftheapparitions atLourdes,asolemnNovena

MoralTraining.

BasedOnReligion

InpresentinghisannualreportonNov.21,Rev.Br.W.G.Hall, headmasterofAquinasCollege,saidtherecouldbenotrueformationofyouthwheretherewasnoreligioustraining.Itwasidle tospeakof"inculcatingmoraltraining"unlessthatmoralitywas basedonreligion.

ThefunctionofaCatholilacollege,hesaid,wasto domorethanimpartknowledge;itwastohelpthe boystoadvanceinwisdom, ageandgrace,anadvance whichrequiredaslow,but steadyformationofprinciples,valuesandideals whichhadmeaningforthe boyandwhichhewould practise.

ThatChristiancharacter couldnotbeformedinthe shortdurationofadaily

periodofreligiousinstruction;itwasaslowprocess takingplaceinaChristian schoolwhichprovidedthe suitableatmosphereforadvancement.

Theunityofnaturein Godwasreflectedinthe cq-operationofparents, Churchandschool.Asthe FatheristheCreator,so theparentssharedHis creativepower;asGodthe SonistheRedeemer,sothe fruitsofHisredeeming actionwerespreadthrough theChurch,andastheHoly Spiritprovidestrueknowledgeandsanctification,so theChristianschoolilluminatedthemindinasanctifyingatmosphere.

Thus,family,churchand schoolwerethepartnersin theworkofeducation,and thatworkwasincomplete unlessthepartnershipwas astrongone.

tactwiththeirpupilsin everyaspectoftheireducation,whetheritwasin theclassroomor-onthe playingfields,.in-thechapel oratsocialfunctions,providedthemwiththemost compellingofallinfluences fortheedificationoftheir studentsortheirdis-edification.

Itwasinthefulfilment ofwhatwasboththeright andthedutyofparentsto providefortheeducation oftheirchildren,thatmany parents,asamatterofconscience,rejectedtheschools providedbytheState,and builttheirownatmuch personalsacrifice.

MauriceCullity,captainof Aquinasin1953andthe sixthAquiniantowinthe RhodesScholarship,and GeraldLaurencewhois takinghisPh.D.,andhas beenawardedteRamsay MemorialFellowshipfor 1958-59inEngland. InthefieldofsportBr. HallstatedthatAquinas wontheDarlotCupfor FirstXIcricketandthe Collegewasfifthinthe PublicSchools'rowingcompetition.AquinasCadet UnitwontheBrigadeCup forshooting.

InMayofthisyear Aquinaswasadmittedto theHeadmasters'ConferenceofIndependentSchools ofAustraliawhichcomprisesmorethan60ofthe majorindependentschools oftheCommonwealth.

OfficialEngagements

November23: ConfirmationandCanonicalvisitation,Mandurah.

November80:

7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, NorthDoubleview.

Brothers'Boys'Town,Clontarf.

December19:

9a.m.:OrdinationtoDiaconateatNewNorcia.

Mr.A.PUBBEN specialisesin CLERICAL TAILORING withfittingsatyour ownhomeatyour convenience

Businessaddress: 40KINGST.,PERTH Phone21-8108

HomeAddress: 209BatemanRd.,Brentwood (OppositeChurch)

Reading,writingand arithmeticweresometimes calledthethreeR'sandthe threepropsofeducation. Someeducationauthorities hadseenaneedforthe fourthRofreligioninthe formofScriptureormoral principles.

Thiswasanimprovement ontheexclusivelysecular typeofeducationof1870 buteventhatprovisionwas notgoodenough,unlessthe principles,ideasandideals wereweldedtogetherand relatedtothepracticeofa Christianlifeintheassisting.atmosphereofaChristianschool. Essentialtothatproper atmospherewastheexampleoftheteachersthemselves,andtheirclosecon-

MEMORIALS

ErectedanywhereintheStateby

"ImWESTRALIACASTSTONE

Co.

154ROKEBYROAD,SUBIACO Phone81482.

CataloguesonRequest. P.BOYCEandL.J.DODD,Props.

NewBooksRecentlyIncludedinthe Library

L,ANSTASIA-AnAutobiographyoftheGrand Duchess.

ABRIDGETOTHESUB-byGWENTERASKI.

BRINGBACKTHEDAYS-byA.B.M.HUTCHINSON, THEDOGWHOWOULDN'TBE-byFARLEY MOWATT.

THEHERMITOFCATISLAND-byPETERANSON. FLOWERSFORMRS.HARRIS-byPAULGALLICO

THEPORTEGUESEESCAPE-byANNBRIDGE

THESELOVERSFLEDAWAY-byHOWARD SPRING

MANOVERBOARD-byMONICADICKENS

THEICEPALACE-byEDNAFERBER

DOCTORINLOVE-byRICHARDGORDON

GREENBERET-REDSTAR-byANTHONYCROCKETT

ORDEALBYWATER-byPETERKEEBLE

ALONGHARDLOOK-byMALCOLMGAIR

THEFLAMEOFMURDER-byMARGOTNEVILLE

THEDOUBLEFRAME-byCRAIGRICE

WHEREISSHENOW?-byLAURENCEMEYNELL

THELUGGER"AUDACE"-byE.LAURIELONG

THETREBLECHANCEMURDER-byVICTOR

GURR LIBRARYSUBSCRIPTION:

City:30/peryear,2books:20/year1book.

Country:42/year,4books.(Freightpaidoneway. SunnleanenttoCataloruennSaleatLibrary1/6

CENTRALCATHOLICLIBRARY

36PIERSTREET,PERTH. Phone21-5754.

THEUNIONSTORES(W.A.)Ltd.

Nevermustitbelost sightofthattheschool,by itsverynature,wasaninstitutionsubsidiaryand complementarytothefamilyandtheChurch,and, unlessitsharedwiththem aperfectmoralunion,it wasdoomedtofailofits purpose.

Br.HallsaidthattheCollegecateredforover540

Theirnextconference willbeheldinPerthnext AugustandAquinaswill participateforthefirst time.

7.30:Presideatopening ofSolemnNovenatoOur LadyoftheMiraculous Medal.

December8:

7.15a.m.:PresideatProfessionceremony,St.Jonn ofGodConvent,Subiaco.

4p.m.:PresideatReceptionceremony,Presentation ConventMosmanPark.

7.30p.m.:PresideatclosingofSolemnNovena,St. Mary'sCathedral.

December12: 10a.m.:Presideatquar-terlyConferenceofthe ClergytheChapterHall, Victoria-sq.

December20: OrdinationtothePriesthood,NewNorcia.

December25:

Midnight:Presideat SolemnHighMass,St. Mary'sCathedral.

Trainees'Conference Catholictrainee teachersattendingthe ClaremontandGraylands Teachers'TrainingcollegeswillattendaconferencedayatOurLady's College,Victoria-square onSunday,Nov.30.

We

Phone: Phone: 53381(5lines) Kal.2397.

Sir,-Myabilityasa writer,orlackofabilityI shouldsay,makesmefeel quiteunequaltoputin writinghowIwishtocongratulateyouonyourwonpupilsofwhom70%werederfularticle"Labour's secondarystudents. SuspiciousChangeofHeart"

Inthe1957LeavingCer-inlastweek'sissueof"The tificate29distinctionswereRecord." obtained;23boyssecuredPleaseacceptthethankstheLeavingandfourob-ofmyselfandmyfamily tainedpartialpasses.Fifty-forsuchawellwritten twoboyspassedtheJuniorarticlewhichmuststirall Certificateand9obtained partialpasses. readersofyourpaper. Yours,etc.,

AmongOldBoyswhomPAULW.LAUGHLIN. Br.Hallcongratulatedwere

NewDivine WordHead

TheV.Rev.Lawrence Mack,S.V.D.,S.T.D.,isthe newRegionalSuperiorof theDivineWordMissionariesinAustralia.Hewas bornatOttawa,Ohio, U.S.A. Theeldestsonoften childrenhejoinedthe DivineWordMissionaries inAmerica,U.S.A.,wasordainedpriestinRomein 1934,wherehereceivedthe doctorateinSacredTheology.

Afterteachingphilosophy attheDivineWordSeminary,nearVienna,Austria, foroneyear,andservingas directorofstudentsfortwo yearshewasassignedtothe Society'smainSeminaryat Technywherefor19years heservedsuccessivelyas directorofseminarians, rectorandprovincial.

LocalPriest

LosesMother

Poignancy

AsSuperioroftheDivine WordMissionariesinAustraliahehasunderhis chargethecommunitiesof St.Vincent's,Marburg,Old., amonasteryatEpping, N.S.W.,aJuniorSeminary atLavington,N.S.W.,the personnelofInalapresbyteryandthepriestsin chargeofimmigrantsat Bonegilla,Canberra.Melbourne,Geelong,andAdelaide. 41-47

iSpearwood. 'December15: Reader'sBouquet 10.30a.m.:Presideat SolemnHighMass,Christian

Fr.Shortall's PassionPlay

FriendsoftheRev. FatherJ.Shortall,O.M.I. lateoftheparochialstaff oftheOblatesatSt.Patrick's,Fremantle,willbe interestedtolearnofthe successof producedthePassionplay byhimatIona College,Queensland, ItwastheonlyCatholic effortacceptedbythe QueenslandCentenaryCommitteeandAnsett-A.N.A. havesponsoredafreeair tripforFr.Shortalltopro- motethePassionplayin everyStatecapital. Asacentenaryenvoy,Fr. ShortallwillarriveinPerth onDecember16or17. surrounded

thecircumstancesofthe death,afterabriefillness, ofMrs..AlmaMaryPitmanonNov.12.

Themotherofapriest, theRev.Brian(Hilarion) Pitman,O.Carm.,shewas notsparedtoseeherson offertheHolySacrifice.He isexpectedtoreturnearly nextyearfromRomewhere hespentthepastsixyears. DeceasedwiththedaughterofthelateFrancis AlexanderPitman. Sheissurvivedbyanother son-Desmond-andby daughterMargot(Mrs.T. Patterson. Deceasedwasthesisterof Loy,Madge(Mrs.Robinson),Gertie,Lily(Mrs. Christopher).Etta(Mrs. Percy)andJack. Maystn. tinpeace.

DouglasHyde WarnsStudents TheyAreTarget

Duringhisstay,Mr.Hyde gaveaseriesoflecturesin alltheleadingcollegesand universitiesintheManila area.Hetoldstudentsthat theyhadbecametheprime targetforCommunismin thePhilippines. TheformereditorofEngland's"DailyWorker"said thatthe"Communistsrealisetheymaylosemore throughtheuseofforce thantheymaygainbyit, butthattheywilllosenothingbybuildingupthe Communistpartiesinthe freeworld."

Mr.Hydenotethatthe Communistshaveshifted theirtacticsinthePhilippinesfromtheHukmilitary offensivetosubversionand infiltrationespeciallyof studentgroups. Heofferedfourwaysof meetingthechallenge:(1) vigilance;(2)awell-informedpublic;(3)Improvedsocialconditions,with specialemphasisonthedesireforandownership;(4) Faith. "Weneed,"saidMr.Hyde "educatedyoungChristian democratswhoareequally dedicatedandequallywell trained."

Itwillbethefirstoccasionsuchaconferencehas beenheld.

TheconferencewillcommencewithaDialogueMass attheconventchapelat10 a.m.

Alltraineeteachersare requestedtoreceiveHoly Communionandtobring theirlunch.

BoilingHatredForRedRegime

(By

JimShea)

Cincinnati,U.S.A.-TheChurchisflourishinginsomepartsofAsia,andevenin communistChinathereishopethatinthe long-rangefuturetheRedswilllosetheir grip.ErikvonKuehnelt-Leddihn,Austrian journalistandhistorian,offeredthisreport totheCincinnatiMediaevalistsafterhisreturnfromanextensivetouroftheFarEast.

"Ihaveunimpeachable"Asapopularmovement, evidence,"hesaidinaninterview,"thatthestudents intheuniversitiesofRed ChinaareviolentlyantiCommunist,andthatthe professors,too,areboiling withhatredfortheCommunistregime."

"Anddon'tforget,"he added,,"thatChinaisa countrywhichinthelong runwillgoasitsmtellectuasgo."

Mr.vonKuehnelt-Leddihn warnedagainstviewingthe "ChurchinAsia"asifit facedonecommonproblem. "Thereisnosinglecommon dnominatorintheChurch's situationinthedifferent countriesofAsia,"hesaid.

InnorthernIndia,for example,theChurchisconfrontedwith"astrongIndiannationalism,whichsees theChurchasaforeignimportation-nothome grown."Butinsouthern India,hesaid,"theChurch possessesanancienttradition,andbelongstothe scene."

7p.m.:Confirmationfor ,4,114,St. DecemberMary'sCathedral. 14: 3p.m.:AttendannualprocessioninhonourofSt. Lucy,St.Jerome'sparish, Manila,Philippines, Nov.15:DouglasHyde, notedEnglishconvert fromCommunism,isin thePhilippinesmaking specialstudiesoftheCommunistHukorganisation.

TobecomeaCatholicin Pakistanmaypresentdifficulties,thespeakercontinued,butinSyriaand Iraq,"whereMohammedanismisjoinedwithArabism, ifyoubecomeaCatholic youhadbesttakethenext trainoutofthecountry."

Mr.vonKuehnelt-Leddihn,whotaughtatseveral easternCatholiccollegsin thiscountryaftertheNazis tookoverAustria,praised thereligiousfervourof CatholicsinsouthernVietnam."Thepeoplepray thereasnowhereelseinthe world,"hesaid.

Healsocalledattentionto the"waveofconversionsin FormosaandHongKong," chieflyamongrefugees fromRedChina"whohave learnedatfirsthandthe lessonofCommunism.

CommunisminChinaand elsewhereis"adisease," Mr.vonKuehnelt-Leddihn said.Itexistsonlyby "militaryconquest."

Communismhardlyexist& anywhereintheworld,"he said.

"Allthefirst-rateexperts I'vemet,"hecontinued, "arepessimists aboutChina'snearfuture, butoptimistsaboutherdistantfuture." Thereisnoquestionin hismindabouttheimportanceofsavingFormosa.

"I'mconvinced,"hesaid, "thatitistheabsouteduty 3ftheWesttomaintainFormosaagainstRedChina. Theculturalcontinuityof China-arts,letters,family life-isbeingpreservedon Formosa."

Mr.vonKuehnelt-Leddihnisconvincedthat "eitherAsiawillbeCatholic,orelsetheworldwill passthroughaverydark period."

Thismeansthatthe Catholicmissionsareof "vitalimportance,"and thatCatholicsalloverthe worldmustgivenotonly prayersandmoney,butalso supportthegrowinglay missionarymovement,he said.

"Asiahasakeensense forsanctity,"hesaid,and theholylifeofaWestern technician,livingamong thepeopleofAsia,canhave aprofoundimpactupon them.

"Thefutureoftheworld maynotbedecidedby Asia,"hesaid,butitvery wellmaybedecidedinAsia, wherethegreaterpartof theworld'spopulation lives."

London.-ASundayMissalinBraille,believedpossiblytobethefirstever produced,isbeingpreparedbytheRoyalNational InstitutefortheBlind,it wasannouncedhere. TheMissalhastheLatin textontheleft-handpages andtheEnglishonthe right.

WorldrefugeeYearIsPlanned

(ByGaryMacEoin)

UnitedNations,N.Y.Nov.10.-United NationsapprovalforaWorldRefugeeYear tostartinJune,1959,hasbeenpraisedby thepresidentoftheInternationalCatholic MigrationCouncil(ICMC),JamesNorris.

Purposeoftheyearis tofocusworldattentionon theplightofthethousands ofrefugeeswhostillflee eachmonthfromRed-dominatedlandsinEuropeand Asiaandthusspeedgovernmentalandvoluntaryefforts tosolvetheirproblems.

Mr.Norris,whoalsois EuropeandirectorofCatholicReliefServices-NationalCatholicWelfare Conference,recalledthat Mgr.EdwardE.Swanstrom,CRS-NCWCexgcutivedirector,hadmadea similarproposalatthe1957 ICMCcongressinAssisi, Italy.

Earlythisyeartheidea ofaWorldRefugeeYear wasgivenimpetusbya groupofBritishparliamentariansandwaslaterendorsedbytheexecutive committeeoftheU.N.RefugeeFund.

Tennationsjoinedin sponsoringtheresolution beforetheU.N.General Assembly:Argentina,Austria,theDominicanRepub-

lic,France,Iran,Italy,the Netherlands,Norway,the UnitedKingdomandthe UnitedStates.TheGeneral Assembly'sendorsementof theproposalwasalsoadefeatforthecommunist blo,whoseeightmembers casttheonlyvotesagainst it. Since1945morethan40 millionpersons,mostof themvictimsofcommunist aggressioninEasternEurope,China,KoreaandVietnam,havefledtheirhomes andbecomerefugees.Their needhascalledforanunparalleledhumanitarianeffortonthepartofgovernmentsandvoluntaryagenciesinthefreeworld.

CRS-NCWCalonehasassistedinresettlingmore than300,000Catholicrefugeesintenyears,some 240,000ofthemintheUnitedStates.Itisarranging resettlementofafurther 25,000,mostlyHungarians andYugoslayslocatedin WesternEurope. AlsoinWesternEuropeit

ishelpinganadditional 40,000refugeeswhobe-1 causeofill-health,physical disabilityorotherreasons cannotberesettledoverseas. Itisgettingthemhomesand jobsorfindingthemaplace inanappropriateinstitution.

TheCRS-NCWCstaffin Europe,nownumbers520 persons. Thetotalvalueofthe CRS-NCWCprogrammeto dateforrefugees,reliefand otherwelfareis732-million dollars.Forthisyearalone itamountsto150-million dollars,asumrealised throughtheBishops'Appeal Fund,collectionsofclothingintheU.S.,surplusU.S. foods,donatedshipping spacetotransportfoodand clothingandothersources.

NotInsoluble

TheGeneralAssembly decisiontodeclareaWorld RefugeeYearwastaken duringadebateontheannualreportoftheU.N.High CommissionerforRefugees, Dr.AugusteLihdt.The HighCommissionertoldthe assemblythattherefugee problemisnotinsoluble. Henotedthatdespitethe factthattherefugeepopulationhasbeenswelledin thelastfouryearsby 300,000newrefugees-

mostlyHungarians-permanentsolutionshavebeen foundforanover-alltotal of440,000,representinga substantialnetreduction.

Inspiteoftheseefforts, however,avastnumberof refugeesremaintobeprovidedfor.Theyinclude 120,000unsettledrefugees inAustria,France,Germany,Greece.Italyand Turkeyplusabout20,000in campsinAustriaandItaly andanothermillionChinese refugeesinHongKong.

Inaddition,thereareapproximatelyamillionArab refugeesintheMiddle East,whodonotcomeunderthemandateofthe HighCommissioner.They aretheresponsibilityofthe U.N.ReliefandWorks AgencyforPalestineRefugees,whichisfacinga crucialfinancialsituation, accordingtothereportpresentedtotheU.N.byits actingdirector,LeslieJ. Carver. Meanwhile,theexodus frombehindtheIronCurtaincontinues.SomePoles areescapingintoScandinaviaandWesternEurope andsomeHungariansinto Austria,butthemajorflow atthistimeisofEastGermansintoWestGermany andofYugoslaysintoAustria,FranceandItaly.

0011410011

FIRSTPRINTIN AUSTRALIA

Magnificent 3Colour Portrait ofthe Holyfather

NOWAVAILABLE Eminentlysuitablefor ChurchPorches,Religious Institutions,Schoolsand PrivateHomes.

This3-colourportraitofthenewPope,JohnXXIII,hasbeenairmaileddirect fromRome.Itwillbesometimebeforefurtherportraitsofthesamekindand qualityareavailable.

KeralaRedsPressOnRegardless

Trivandrum,India,Nov. 11.-ThecommunistgovernmentofKeralaStateisunderstoodtohavedecidedtoadvancethedate oftheStateLegislature'smeetinginorder toremovelegaldifficultiessurrounding amendmentsforitsbillenablingtheStateto takeoverprivateschools.

Legislationtothiseffect-..whichwouldprimarily affecttheState'sCatholicschoolsystem,thelargest inKerala-waspassedbytheLegislaturejustover ayearago.

Butfollowinganadverseopinionbyeindia'sSupremeCourt,PresidentRajendraPrasadofIndiareturnedthelegislationtoKerala,statingthatitcould onlybemadelegalbymodifyingsomeofitsclauses.

UnderKeralalaw,votingonlegislationisvalidfor only15months.AndundertheIndianConstitution, sixmonthsisthemaximumperiodfor'amendments byaStateLegislaturefollowingproposalsbythePresident.

The15-monthperiodfallsonDecember3,anditis alsoinDecemberthatthesix-monthperiodallowed forChangesproposedbythePresidentwillhave elapsed.

KeralaEducationMinisterJosephMundasserryis reportedtohavesaidthattheLegislaturemeeting willbemovedtoanearlierdatetocircumventthe legaldifficulties.Hewasquotedtothiseffectfollowinganinterviewwiththecorrespondentofanoppositionnewspaperwhichsupportstheschoolnationalisationbill.

ThepapersaidthatMr.Mundasserrydenied anxietyoverthebill'seventualpassage,butsaidthat itwas"almostcertain"thattheLegislaturewouldbe calledintosessioninlateNovember,twoweeksearly.

Kerala'slegislationallowingfornationalisationof privateschoolshasbeenunanimouslycondemnedby India'sBishop.LastMay,whenPresidentPrasad senttheBillbacktotheKeralaGovernmenton g.ound'thatpartsofitwereunconstitutional,hesent alongadviceconstruedtotheeffectthatcertainof itsprovisionsthatthreatenCatholiceducationalrights arenonethelessconstitutional.

Mr.Mundasserrywasquotedassayingthatthe revisedBilltobesubmittedtotheforthcomingmeetingiftheStateLegislaturecontainsonlythoseamendmentsproposedbytheSupremeCourtandbyPresidentPrasad.'

Atthesametime,theEducationMinisterwassaid tobelievethatmostCatholicschoolswouldbackdown intheirthreattocloseoveranothereducationpolicy adoptedbytheStateGovernment.Theissueisthe KeralaorderdeprivingCatholicschoolownersof financialpowerovertheirownschools.

TheCatholicschoolmanagershaveissuedanultimatum-approvedbyKerala'sCatholichierarchytotheeffectthattheywoulddisobeytheorder,and thatifitisnotwithdrawnbyNovember30,theywill closetheirschools.

ThisisYour

NOW.

ORDER

WOULDMAKEIDEALCHRISTMASGIFT SUPPLIESARELIMITED.

Thisbeautifulportraitisavailableintheseforms:

'PictureinPlasticPlaqueFrame,10"x8" 16/UnframedCopies,10"x8" 6/*Willnotdiscolourorfade.Hasmetalbackandstrutfor standingandeyeapplianceforhanging.Sealedfrommoisture, dustandsilverfish.

Mr.Mundasserrywasquotedassayingthatthe KeralaHighCourthasdecidedinfavouroftheruling, andthatthereforeonlyafewoftheCatholicschools arelikelytocarrythroughwiththeirthreattoclose downunlesstheorderisrevoked. ORDERFORM.

invitatiott Wedding

21stBirthday SocialFunctions

WeofferyoutheQuality andVarietyofInvitation exclusivelyforyourparticularfunction

RECORDPRINT450HayStreet PhoneBA2837-OurRepresentative willcallanddiscussyourneeds.

U.S.Bishops'RousingPleaForTheNegroes

Washington,Nov.14.-Thefollowingisthefulltextofthestatemententitled"Dis-dogoodtoallmen,totheextentthatabilityand opportunitypermit. criminationand'theChristianConscience,"issuedbytheAdministrativeBoardoftheAmongallracesandnationalgroups,classdistinc- NationalCatholicWelfareConferenceonbehalfofCardinals,ArchbishopsandBishopstionsareinevitablymadeonthebasisoflike-mindednessoracommunityofinterests.Suchdistinctions oftheUnitedStates,followingtheirannualgeneralmeetinghere:

arenormalandconstituteauniversalsocialphenome-

Fifteenyearsago,whenthisnationwasdevotingproblem.Inonearea,thekeyissuemayconcernnon.Theyareaccidental,however,andaresubjectto itsenergiestoaWorldWardesignedtomaintaintheschools.Inanotheritmaybeconflictsoverhous-changeasconditionschange.Itisunreasonableand injurioustotherightsofothersthatafactorsuchas race,byandofitself,shouldbemadeacauseofdiscriminationandabasisforunequaltreatmentinour mutualrelations.

humanfreedom,theCatholicBishopsoftheUnited Statesissuedaprayerfulwarningtotheirfellow citizens.Wecalledfortheextensionoffullfreedom withintheconfinesofourbelovedcountry.Specifically,wenotedtheproblemsfacedbyNegroesin obtainingtherightsthataretheirsasAmericans. Thestatementof1943saidinpart:

"IntheProvidenceofGodthereareamongus millionsoffellowcitizensoftheNegrorace.We owetothesefellowcitizens,whohavecontributed solargelytothedevelopmentofourcountry,and forwhosewelfarehistoryimposesonusaspecial obligationofjustice,toseethattheyhaveinfact therightswhicharegiventheminourConstitution. Thismeansnotonlypoliticalequality,butalsofair economicandeducationalopportunities,ajustshare inpublicwelfareprojects,goodhousingwithout exploitation,andafullchanceforthesocialadvancementoftheirrace."

Intheinterveningyearf,considerableprogresswas madeinachievingthesegoals.TheNegrorace, broughttothiscountryinslavery,continueditsquiet butdeterminedmarchtowardthegoalofequalrights andequalopportunity.DuringandaftertheSecond WorldWar.greatandevenspectacularadvanceswere madeintheobtainingofvotingrights,goodeducation,better-payingjobs,andadequatehousing. Throughtheeffortsofmenofgoodwill,ofeveryrace andcreedfromallpartsofthenation,thebarriersof prejudiceanddiscriminationwereslowlybutinevitZ ablyeroded.

Becausethismethodofquietconciliationproduced suchexcellentresults,wehavepreferredthepath ofactiontothatofexhortation.Unfortunately,however,itappearsthatinrecentyearstheissueshave becomeconfusedandthemarchtowardjusticeand equalityhasbeenslowedifnothaltedinsomeareas. Thetranscendentmoralissuesinvolvedhavebecome obscured,andpossiblyforgotten.

Ournationnowstandsdividedbytheproblemof compulsorysegregationoftheracesandtheopposing clemandforracialjustice.Noregionofourlandis immunefromstrifeanddivisionresultingfromthis

ing.Jobdiscriminationmaybethefocalpointin stillothersectors.Butalltheseissueshaveone mainpointincommon.TheyreflectthedeterminationofourNegropeople,andwehopetheoverwhelmingmajorityofourwhitecitizens,toseethatour colouredcitizensobtaintheirfullrightsasgivento thembyGod,theCreatorofall,andguaranteedby thedemorcratictraditionsofournation.

Therearemanyfacetstotheproblemsraisedbythe questforracialjustice.Thereareissuesoflaw,of history,ofeconomics,andofsociology.Thereare questionsofprocedureandtechnique.Thereareconflictsincultures.Volumeshavebeenwrittenoneach ofthesephases.Theirimportancewedonotdeny. Butthetimehascome,inourconsideredandprayer- fuljudgment,tocutthroughthemazeofsecondary oflessessentialissuesandtocometotheheartofthe problem.

Theheartoftheracequestionismoralandreligious.Itconcernstherightsofmanandourattitude towardourfellowman.Ifourattitudeisgoverned bythegreatChristianlawofloveofneighbourand respectforhisrights,thenwecanworkoutharmoniouslythetechniquesformakinglegal,educational,economic,andsocialadjustments.Butifour heartsarepoisonedbyhatred,orevenbyindifference towardthewelfareandrightsofourfellowmen,then ournationfacesagraveinternalcrisis.

NoonewhobearsthenameofChristiancandeny theuniversalloveofGodforallmankind.WhenOur LordandSaviour,JesusChrist,"tookontheformof man"(Phil.2,7)andwalkedamongmen,Hetaught asthefirsttwolawsoflifetheloveofGodandthe loveoffellowman."Bythisshallallmenknowthat youaremydisciples,thatyouhavelove,oneforthe other."(John13:35)HeofferedHislife.insacrifice forallmankind.HispartingmandatetoHisfollowers wasto"teachallnations."(Mat.28:19).

OurChristianfaithisofitsnatureuniversal.It knowsnotthedistinctionsofrace,colour,ornationhood.ThemissionariesoftheChurchhavespread throughouttheworld,visitingwithequalimpartiality nationssuchasChinaandIndia,whoseancientculturesantedatethecomingoftheSaviour,andthe primitivetribesoftheAmericas.TheloveofChrist, andtheloveoftheChristian,knowsnobounds.In thewordsofPopePiusXII,addressedtoAmerican Negropublisherstwelveyearsago,"Allmenare brotheredinJesusChrist;forHe,thoughGod,became alsoman,becameamemberofthehumanfamily,a brotherofall."(May27,1946).

Thequestionthenarises:Canenforcedsegregation bereconciledwiththeChristianviewofourfellow man?Inourjudgmentitcannot,andthisfortwo fundamentalreasons.

(1)Legalsegregation,oranyformofcompulsory segregation,initselfandbyitsverynatureimposes astigmaof'inferiorityuponthesegregatedpeople. EvenifthenowobsoleteCourtdoctrineof"separate butequal"hadbeencarriedouttothefullestextent, sothatallpublicandsemi-publicfacilitieswerein factequal,thereisnonethelessthejudgmentthatan entirerace,bythesolefactofraceandregardlessof individualqualities,isnotfittoassociateonequal termswithmembersofanotherrace.

Wecannotreconcilesuchajudgmentwiththe Christianviewofman'snatureandrights.Hereagain itisappropriatetocitethelanguageofPopePiusXII: "Goddidnotcreateahumanfamilymadeupof segregated,dissociated,mutuallyindependentmembers.No:Hewouldhavethemallunitedbythe bondoftotalloveofHimandconsequentself-dedicationtoassistingeachothertomaintainthatbond intact."(September7,1956).

(2)Itisamatterofhistoricalfactthatsegregation inourcountryhasledtooppressiveconditionsand thedenialofbasichumanrightsfortheNegro.This isevidentinthefundamentalfieldsofeducation,job opportunity,andhousing.Flowingfromtheseareas ofneglectanddiscriminationareproblemsofhealth andthesordidtrainofevilssooftenassociatedwith theconsequentslumconditions.SurelyPopePius XIImusthavehadtheseconditionsinmindwhen hcsaidjusttwomonthsago:"Itisonlytoowell known,alas,towhatexcessesprideofraceandracial hatecanlead.TheChurchhasalwaysbeenenergeticallyopposedtoattemptsofgenocideorpractices arisingfromwhatiscalledthe'colourbar.'"(Sep- tember5,1958).

Oneofthetragediesofracialoppressionisthatthe evilswehavecitedarebeingusedasexcusestocontinuetheveryconditionsthatsostronglyfostered suchevils.TodaywearetoldthatNegroes,Indians, andalsosomeSpanish-speakingAmericansdiffertoo muchincultureandachievementstobeassimilated inourschools,factories,andneighbourhoods.Some decadesbackthesamechargewasmadeagainstthe immigrantIrish,Jewish,Italian,Polish,Hungarian, German,Russian,inbothinstancesdifferenceswere AllMenEqualInGod'sSight usedbysomeasabasisfordiscriminationandeven

EventhosewhodonotacceptourChristiantradi-forbigotedill-treatment.Theimmigrant,fortunately, tionshouldatleastacknowledgethatGodhasim-hasachievedhisrightfulstatusintheAmericancorn- plantedinthesoulsofallmensomeknowledgeofmunity.Economicopportunitywaswideopenand thenaturalmorallawandarespectforitsteachings.educationalequalitywasnotdeniedtohis. Reasonalonetaughtphilosophersthroughtheages respectforthesacreddignityofeachhumanbeing andthefundamentalrightsofman.Everymanhas anequalrighttolife,tojusticebeforethelaw,to

PROMPTDELIVERY marryandrearafamilyunderhumanconditions,and toanequitableopportunitytousethegoodsofthis7CLEAVERST.,WESTPERTH(HeadOffice).282249.

SUPERIORDIORITEAND GRANODIORITE earthforhisneedsandthoseofhisfamily. 131BARRACKST.,PERTH.234974.

FRESHFISHDAILY-DELIVERIESANYWHERE.

Fromthesesolemntruths,therefollowcertainSupplierstoHospitals,Educational,ReligiousInstitutions.

CRUSHEDROCKROADBASE ccnclusionsvitalforaproperapproachtotheprob-

FORROADFOUNDATIONS lemsthattroubleustoday.First,wemustrepeat 682531*691251 theprinciple-embodiedinourDeclarationofIndependence-thatallmenareequalinthesightofGod. redeemedbyHisDivineSon,thattheyareboundby

P.O.Box20,Bentley.

OldestandLargestFishDistributorsinW.A.

LawnMowersSharpenedandSet ByequalwemeanthattheyarecreatedbyGodand PICKEDUPandDELIVERED

1091AlbanyHighway,Bentley HisLaw,andthatGoddesiresthemasHisfriends intheeternityofHeaven. Thisfactconfersupon allmenhumandignityandhumanrights.

Menareunequalintalentandachievement.They HOULAHANS differincultureandpersonalcharacteristics.Some

32THOMPSONROAD,NORTHFREMANTLEaresaintly,someseemtobeevil,morearemenof AreSuppliersofYellowSandforTopDressingorBuild-goodwill,thoughbesetwithhumanfrailty.Onthe ing.Metal,Gravel,Rubble,AshesandFilling.Bulldozers,basisofpersonaldifferenceswemaydistinguish Loaders,GradersforHire.WillQuoteforExcavationamongourfellowmen,rememberingalwaysthead- andLevellingJobs. monition:"Lethimwhoiswithoutsincastthefirst PHONE:51499. stone."(Jn.8:7).Butdiscriminationbasedonthe accidentalfactofraceorcolour,andassuchinjurioustohumanrightsregardlessofpersonalquali- tiesorachievements,cannotbereconciledwiththe truththatGodhascreatedallmenwithequalrights andequaldignity.

Secondly,weareboundtoloveourfellowman. TheChristianlovewebespeakisnotamatterof emotionallikesordislikes.Itisafirmpurposeto

HarryArmstrongPty.Ltd.

RemarkableStagingof"MIKADO"

PRESENTEDBY ORPHANBOYS OfCastledare.

Recently,after8monthsofintensivetraining,theboysofCastledarepresentedthree nightsof"TheMikado."Itprovedsucha successthattheseasonwasextendedtosix nights,patronsreturningfortwoorthree performances.

Nowinresponsetoinsistent publicdemand,the'Christian Brotherswillstage "THEMIKADO" forthreenightsat HISMAJESTY'STHEATRE

DECEMBER11th,12thand13th (Phone:21-8586)

"FORHE'SGONEANDMARRIEDYUM-YUM!"

"Your

LaudedbyCriticsasan OustandingPerformance byBoysofTenderAge!

BoxPlanforThreePerformances opensatHisMajesty'son Friday,December5th

RADIOReplies

ByREV.DR.RUMBLE,M.S.C.

4*1

LiberalHumanismHas LetLooseSubjectivism

Student,Sydney:Inalettertothe"Herald,"July9,onthe moralresponsibilitiesofuniversities,Mr.CraigMcGregorsaid thatthe"fundamentalassumption(ofmoralauthoritarians)is alwaysthatpeopleshouldnotbefreetochoosewhatisright,but shouldhaveanacceptedviewofrightforceduponthem."

R.:Mr.McGregor'satti-accountofdifferentandJust100yearsagoCardinalNewmanhadtodeal withthisproblemofuniversityeducationforCatholicsinEngland.Headmittedthattheprevailing atmosphereintheEnglish universitieswasoneofhostilitytoCatholicism.

tudeisjustasauthoritarian asthatofthemoralauthoritariansofwhonihedisapproves.Hewriteswith completeself-assurance,his fundamentalassumptionbeingthatpeopleshouldbe freetochooseforthemselveswhatisrightand havenoacceptedviewsof rightAndforceduponthem. hewouldundoubtedlylikehisideaimposed upontheuniversity.For him,therearenoabsolute andobjectivestandardsof morality.Allmustberelativeandsubjective.

Onthisprinciple,itwould bewrongforprofessorsto tellstudentsinthefaculties ofMedicineandLawthat theywereobligedtoconformtotheacceptedviews ofwhatisrightembodiedin thecodesofMedicaland LegalEthics.

Suchideasarethefruit ofthatliberalhumanism whichhasprovedtobethe logicalconsequenceofthe ProtestantReformationwith itsinsistenceoneachman's righttohisownprivate judgment.

Thatwasoriginallyin- tendedtoallowpeoplefreedomtoadoptandpractise anyreligiontheymight wish,independentlyofany ecclesiasticalauthority,such ashadbeenexercisedinthe CatholicChurch.

Butaspeopleemancipaed

Butaspeoplethuseman cipatedlostinterestinreligionaltogether,theydrifted intoliberalhumanism,retainingas"liberals"their intensedislikeofreligious ormoralauthorityofany kin'l;forsakingas"human1,ts"anybeliefinasupernaturalrevelationimposing onmanthedutyofobeying anyhigherlawthanhe choosestomakeforhimself.

Thatcanleadonlytoas many"moralities"-ifthey canbecalled"moralities"astherearemen;andsecularuniversities,ifbasedon suchliberalhumanism,and itbecarriedtoitslogical conclusion,candonomore thanputbeforestudentsan

conflictingmoretheoriesin a"takeitorle*'It"spirit, asiftherewerenipabsolute moralstandardsatallwhich theuniversityhasanyright toteachasauthoritative.

But,asIhaveshownin previoussessions,thereare somebasicandaccepted viewsofrightwhicheven asecularandneutraluniversityhasthedutytoinsistupon.

Q.:"Thiswayliesreaction, dictatorshipandtheworst despotismoftheMediaevalChurch,"concludes Mr.McGregor.

R.:Herewehavethe sourceandinspirationofall thatMr.McGregorhaswrittenonthissubject.Ineed notcommentonthatblessed word"reaction,"sodearto Communists,butwhichcan bemadetodoserviceinany wayonepleases. Fortheliberalhumanist, itwouldbe"reaction"and thereforeintolerable,to desertanymodernview, howeverrightitmightbewhichis,ofcourse,just silly.

Theword"dictatorship"is alsoahandyonewithwhich tobrandanyauthority whichoneisnotdisposedto accentregardlessofthe groundforit.Mr.McGregor'sreferencetothe"despotismofthemediaeval Church"isneedlesstosay, merelyareflectionofthe anti-Catholicprejudice whichremainsasalegacy fromtheProtestantReformationevenamongliberal humanists.

Butthethingtobenoted isthatthementalitymanifestedbyMr.McGregorisa productofourmodernsecularuniversitiesandanindicationofthekindofintellectualatmospherepervadingthem.

Andtheproblemfor Catholicstudentsisthatof spendingseveralimpressionableyearsinit,withoutbeingcontaminatedbyit.The dangertothefaithofa Catholicshouldbeobvious.

MichaelG.O'Brien20Mabel

PAINTINGCONTRACTORTelephone:671716

Moreover,headmitted thattheinfluenceofrationalism,agnosticism,andliberalhumanismwassteadily increasing,tothedetriment ofreligion.

Theideal,therefore,he said,wouldbetohavea Catholicuniversitywitha Catholicatmospherefor Catholicstudents.That, however,hedeclaredimpracticable;andthechoice wasbetweentwodifficulties,safeguardingthefaith ofCatholicsbydepriving themofauniversityeducation,orsendingthemto secularuniversitiesdespite theriskoftheirfaith.

Hedeclaredthelatter choicetheonlyfeasibleone. Asregardstheadmitted dangers,hesaidthatall placesaredangerousand thatCatholicscannotbe keptinglasshouses,away fromallcontactwithdangerousandunsettlinginfluences.

Theworlditselfisdangeroustofaithandmorals, bothsociallyandinthe streamofbooksandnewspaperswithwhichthemarketisfloodedbyunscrupu-1 lousandworldly-minded publishers.

Moreover,heargued,by timehecomestouniversityagetheCatholicstudenthashadhishometrainingintheFaith,aswellas inprimaryandsecondary Catholicschools.Hehasto beregarded,therefore,as moreorlessanadult,who mustfaceandnotbeshieldedfromotherwaysof thinking.

Hehastolearntoswim introubledwaters;and nevertogointothemisnot thebestwaytodothat. Nevertheless,hesaid,adequateprovisionmustbe madebytheCatholicauthoritiesfortheintellectual andspiritualguidanceof Catholicsatsuchuniversitiesbytheestablishingof affiliatedCatholiccolleges, theappointmentofCatholic chaplains,andtheorganisingofCatholicstudentassociations.

Eternallife

AndImmortality

Thinker,Drummoyne:Is thereadifferencebetween eternallifeandimmortality?

R.:Notifonetakesthe expression"eternallife'at itsfacevalue,andina purelynaturalsense.In tseit,tobeimmortalisto continueinalifewhich cannotbeterminatedby death.

Thissupposesalife whichgoesoneternally;but nothingissaidaboutthe kindorlifeitwillbe.

IntheNewTestament, however,theexpression "eternallife"isoftenused, notmerelyasaphilosophicalconceptofunending existence,butasareligious conceptdenotingasupernaturalstateofperpetual blessedness.

ItwasinthissenseChrist saidthat,asaresultofthe finaljudgment,therighteouswillgointoeternal life,butthewickedinto everlasting punishment (Matt.25:46).

Bothwords,"eternal"and "everlasting,"supposeimmortalityorthestateof being"endlesslyalive;"but onlythestateofbeingperpetuallyhappyiscalled "eternallife."

WhyChurchBansCatholics

FromJoiningBuffaloLodge

'Inquirer,Collie,W.A.:IamaCatholic, andbelievethattheCatholicChurchisopposedtohermembersjoiningth9Royal AntidiluvianOrderofBuffaloes.

R.:Astudyoftheritua. oftheBuffaloesshowstha membershipofthatOrder cannotbereconciledwith Catholicprinciples.

AlthoughitisnotactuallyaMasonicSociety,itis asemi-Masonicone;andno well-informedCatholic couldwithagoodconscienceparticipateinits initiationceremoniesor taketheoathofsecrecyit imposes.

Ihavedealtwiththis subjectmanytimesinmy session,alwaysmakingit clearthatnoCatholicwho understandshsreligion andisloyaltoitcould bringhimselftojoina BuffaloLodge,ortoremain amembershouldhehave joineditwithoutsufficient inquirya'ndrealisationof whathewas,doing. Q.:EverytimeIhavesaid thatmembershipofthe Buffaloesisnotlawfulfor aCatholic,Ihavebeen howleddown.

ThissensewaswellunderstoodbytheJewsofOur Lord'stime;andtherich youngmanhaditinmind whenheputhisquestion: "Goodmaster,whatshallIyouarewrong.Andtheir dotoinheriteternallife?"caseisnotmadethestrong(Lk.

18:18).er

R.:TheCanonLawsof .heCatholicChurchforbid Catholicstobecomemembersofthosetypesof societywhicharenotpre- paredtosubmittheirrules andregulationsforecclesiasticalapproval,which includeunacceptablereligiouselementsintheirritual,andwhichexactanoath ofsecrecyandobedience fromtheirmembers.

TheBuffaloLodgeisof thattype.Itisaflagrant misuseoftheGospeltosay thatthethreeknocksfor admissiontoaBuffalo Lodgesignifythefulfilment ofOurLord'swords,"Seek andyeshallfind;askand itshallbegiventoyou; knockanditshallbe openedtoyou."

YourChurchcan beassuredofa regularincomeby aprogrammeof planned weekly ingweeklyoffering envelopesandrecordsheets.

Modern,automaticmachineryenablesusto economicallyprint,numberanddatetheenvelopes,whicharesuppliedinindividualcartons holding52datedenvelopes.

Ledgersheetsdatedforthreeyears,tosuityour requirements,aresuppliedcompletewithcanvas four-postbinders.

Pleasewriteorphoneforsamples

ARTPRINTINGCO.

SpecialistsinOffertoryEnvelopes 667ALBANYHIGHWAY,VICTORIAPARK

Phones:61009.62457.

Thushesetthepattern whichhasbeenfollowed throughouttheEnglishspeakingworld;andbysuch meansCatholicstudents generallyhavebeenpreservedfromade-religions isingandademoralisinginfluence,whichwouldbethe morepronouncedthemore auniversityapproximated towhatMr.CraigMcGregorwouldhaveittobe.

bytheviolencewith Q.:Inotherwords,canawhichtheymaintainit. perEonliveforevereter-Inanydiscussion,the nally,neverdying,yetrealstrengthofone'sposinotbeimmortal? tiondependsontheforce

explained,namely,alifeof unendinghappiness. Thewoad"life"canbe usedinmanysenses.For example,amencould describehisexperiencesin a"slavecamp"-ashas oftenbeendone-bysayin?:"Wewerealive,yes;

R.:Youareright,and thosewhodisagreewith unfittobecalledlifeatQ.: all."

Also,theatmospherein BuffaloLodges,withits idolatryofalcoholandits typeofconvivialitywhich theofficial"BuffaloGazette,"ofOctober,1957,had toadmitwasoften"extremelyindecentandcorrupt ."withan"increasingprevalenceofBlue Terms,"chargesitdescribedas"amildindictmentof afast-growingevilinour Lodges,"isnoatmosphere foranyCatholic.

R.:No.Buthecanbeofthereasonsonecanadimmortal,livingforevertranceforit,notonthe eternallyandneverdying,Ivehemencewithwhichone yetnothave"eternallife"reiteratesblandassertions. inthereligioussenseIhaveQ.:iameventoldthat Catholicpriestsbelongto theRoyalAntidiluvian OrderofBuffaloes, R.:Peoplewhosaythat arepreparedtosayany- thing,regardlessoftruth.I denythattheycouldproducethenamesandaddressesofanypriest-membersof butitwasalivingdeath,theBuffaloes.

That,ofcourse,refersto oneandthesamekindof naturallifeundertwodif ferentaspects.Butthe NewTestamentputsbefore ustwodifferentkindsof life,bothimmortal,butthe onenatural,andtheother supernaturalandsuperadded,whichisderived fromChrist.

"Ihavecome,"OurLord said,"thattheymayhave life,andhaveitmoreabundantly,"(Jn.10:10).

AndthatitisHislife, communicatedtooursoulg" bygraceisevidentfrom HisdeclarationtoHisdisciples:"Iamthevine;you arethebranches,"(Jn. 15:5).

Itisthevitalprincipleof thevineitselfwhichgives lifetothebranches;andit isthislife,poSsessedby gracenow,whichalone leadstotheunendingand heavenlyhappiness of "eternallife"intheNew Testamentsenseofthe word.

Wauldyoupleasetell MeiftheChurchcondemnstheBuffaloLodges, and

NorhasanyCatholic joinedtheBuffaloLodge withoutbeingtheworseas aCatholicfordoingso. Spacedoesnotpermitmore onthissubject,butIhave saidenoughtoshowtheattitudeeverygoodandloyal Catholicshouldadoptinregardtoit.

Boxhorn

LONDON!

WhyFrenchDominican Pape

ToVisit PapalVilla

WasAwardedNobelPrize

VaticanCity,Nov.10 Ma Holiness Popejohn .XXIIIwillpayanofficial visittothepapalsummer

Oslo,Norway,Nov.10.-ABelgianpriestwhoseworldfamedvillageatCasteigandolloon ovemberce bereft hasbeen effortstoprovidehomesforrefugeesforallnationalitiesandrewasinspiredbyanAmericanarmyofficer,hasbeenaward-IHeisexpectedtofollow ItwasanAmericanarmythecustomofhispredeces- edthe1958NobelPeacePrize.

HeisDominicanFather DominicPire.

The48-year-oldprizewinner-theonlypriestto winthehonoursinceitwas firstawardedin1901-was selectedbytheNobelPrize CommitteeoftheNorwegian Storting(Parliament).He isscheduledtoreceivethe prize,amountingtoabout 42,000 Olavdollars,fromKing V.ofNorwayata ceremonyhereinDecember. (Notifiedofhisaward whileonretreatattheLa SartemonasteryinHuy, Belgium,FatherPiresaid: "Iamoverwhelmedandastounded."Healsoexpressedhishappinessandadded:

"WearebuildingaEuropeanVillagenearBrussels for20refugeefamilies.The money,ormostofit,wilbe usedto lage."completethevilnotedTheDominicanpriest thattheNobelPeace Prizeismorethanmerely money,saying:

officer,EdwardSquadrille,sorsbyspendingsomeof "FatherPirehasformorewhounconsciouslywasre-thesummerintheAlban than10yearsfoughttogivesponsibleforlaunchAtN refugeesanormalexistence.FatherPireonanenterpills town.Itwasat CastelgandolfothatPope WeknowthatFatherPirewhichnowenjoysthepat-PiusXIIdied. isamongthecandidatesforronageofDowagerQueenTwodaysafterthevisit, theNobelPeacePrize.GiveElizabethofBelgiumandPopeJohnwillgotothe himtheprize.", BishopLouisKerkhofsofArchbasilicaofSt.John FatherPirewasborninLiege. LateraninRometotakeofficialpossessionofhiscath- Dinant,Belgium,in1910.Mr.SquadrillehadbeenedralasBishopofRome. HeenteredtheDominicaninchargeoftheDPcampin Orderin1928andstudiedKufstein,asmallTyrolean theologyatthePontifical Athenaeum (University)townontheGerman-AusAngelicumoftheDomini-trianborderbetween

cansinRome,wherehewasunichandInnsbruck.He ordainedseenhowforeigncoin- ordainedin1934.Afterob-missonscameandtook rainingadoctorateintheo-awaytheheathyDP'swho logyin1936,hestudiedwantedtoemigrate,butleft socialandpoliticalsciencethesickandoldandother- attheCatholicUniversitywiseunwanted.InFeb- ofLouvaininBelgiumand 1949,hewas Fein thenwentintoteaching.HeBrussels,andwasasked*by alsobecameactiveinchari-Fa'herPi-etogiveatalk. tabeworkandin1938Forty-sevenpersonsheard foundedtheStationsdeMr.Squadrillerelatethe PleinAir(OpenAirtragicstoryoftheunwanted Cams)togiveundernour-DP'sinhiscamp.Afterthe ishedchildrenvacationsintalkFatherPireandeach ruralareas. oftheotherlistenersagreed In1940hehelpedtoes-todosomethingtohelpthe tablishaBelgianfamilyaidunfortunates.Thiswasthe organisationandin1949he,,.ginningoftheaidfordis-

"ThereisimmensecreditfoundedtheAidforDis-placedpersonsgroup. attachedtotheNobelPrizeplacedPersonsmovement, throughouttheworld.IwhichhasbuilttheEuropaAfterMr.Squadrille'stalk wanttousethisimmenseVillages.In1958hewasFatherPirewenttoGermoralcredittohelpworkmadeaknightoftheFrenchmanyandAustriatogeta forabetterworldand Honour.Legionof first-handpictureofthesufgreaterfraternity. InaninterviewgrantedferingsoftheState-ass.He FatherPirehasprovidedtotheN.C.W.C.NewsSer-visitedcampsandreturned homesforthousandsofviceFatherPiresaiditwassaying:"Theywerehuman homelessD.P.'sfromCom-hisspecialmissiontorescuebeingsonceuponatime,but munistoppressionineasternfromthedespair,miserywhataretheynow?" EuropeinfourEuropavil-andlonelinessofEurope'sFatherPireopenedhis lageslocatedinAachenandD.P.campstheelderlyre-firsthomefortherefugees AugusburginGermany,fugeeswhocravesome inBelgiuminSeptember, BregenzinAustriaandhumansympathyandre-1950.Belgiumwasthefirst Berchem-Ste.Agatherinleasefromthedrabhutscountyytograntentryvisas Belgium. fortheelderlyDP's.but theyshareincommonwith AfifthEuropaVillage,somanyotherunfortunates.thatwasonlyafterFather namedforDr.Albert"ThesearethevictimsofPirehadguaranteede Schweitzer,notedFrenchthe20thcentury,"thepriestwouldnotletthembcome author,Protestantmedicalsaid,"whohavebeenleftpubliccharges. missionaryinAfricaandtostagnateanddie.ThehutsFatherPireiswellaware winnerofthe1952Nobeltheyliveinprovidenopri-thatheisabletohelponly vacyandarenotsuitableacomparativefewof,the forhumanbeings. State-lessDP's.Thatiswhy "Nobodypaysanyatten-hecalledfor"godparents" tiontothesepoor.Theout-tosendlettersandgifts sideworlddoesn'tevenregularlytotheDPcamp. guesstheirexistence.Often"Thefutureoftheseneg-

PeacePrize,wasstartedin SeptemberinSpiesen,Germany.AtdedicationceremoniesthereFatherPire saidthattheEuropaVillagemovementis"peace symbolised,notbythedove, lectedDP's'dependsupon theyhaven'theardasingle butbytheopenheart." kindworkfor TheyeveryoneintheChristian FatherPirevisitedOslo lastmonthandsaidhe plannedtobuildanother refugeevillageinNorway namedafterAnneFrank. youngJewishgirlwhodied atNazihandsduringWorld WarII.

AtthattimetheOslo newspaperMorgenbladed wrote: lllllllll111111111111111111111111111111111111111/111111111

justwaitfordeathtolibe-world,"FatherPiresaidin ratethemfromthehellhisN.C.W.C.interview. surroundingthem." "Ourcenturyiscalledthe Inadditiontosettingupcenturyofelectronics,but homesforthehard-coreitisalsothecenturyofhuts. DP's,FatherPirealsoorga-Inearliertimes,hutswere nisedaworld-widenetworkatransitoryphenomenon, of"godparents."Thisisthesetupafteranearthquake, titlehechoseforthoseafire,orsomeothercataswhoshowaninterestinthetrophe.Nowtheyarebepeoplestillforcedtore-comingapermanentinstitumainintherefugeecamps,tion."

naveye"Racquetlituatturmbywritingtothemorsend- RepairedbyNormBeast,expert . irtrInger.14BooMarcheArcademggifts.

Sudan'sMission ExpulsionProtest

Knartoum,Sudan,Nov.N.-FifteensouthernSudanesedeputies-including twoCabinetMinistershavesentaprotestagainst agovernor'sorderthat nativemissionariesmustreplaceforeignersinthe Sudan.

Theprotest,senttothe Sudanesepremier,saiditis notanyoftheState'sbusinesstointerfereinreligious affairs.Aspokesmanfor thoseprotestingsaidthey wouldraisetheissuewhen theParliamentreassembles onNovember17.

Theprotestsfollowedthe actionofGov.AliBaldoof EquatoriaProvince,the country'ssouthernmostprovince,intellingtwoCatholiceOrdinariesthatSudaneseclergyshouldreplace foreigners.

Hegavethewordtothe headsoftheVeronaFathersmissionafterheorderedtheexpulsionofthree missionarypriests.

Oneoftheexpelledpriests hasleftthecountry.The othertwoareexpectedto cometoKhartoumnfrom Jubashortly.

NewSpanish ReligiousRadio

Valladolid,Spain,Nov. 11.-ArchbishopJoseGarciayGoldarazofValladolidinauguratedanewradio stationwhichwillbroadcast exclusivelyreligiousprogrammes. Thestationislocatedat thearchdiocesanseminary here.

SundayMass,sungby theseminarians;sermonson theGospels,sacredmusic andCatholicnews,arepart oftheprogrammestobe broadcastbythenew station.

SecularistsOpposeGovernment

AidToOurSchoolsInEcuador

Quito,Ecuador,Nov.11.-Proposalsto giveCatholicschoolsheregreatergovernmentsupporthavebeenattackedinCongressandthepress.

Theproposalsweremade byHisEminenceCarlos CardinaldelaTorre,ArchbishopofQuito,andSenatorAlfonsoTroyaCevallos,aCatholic.

BeforeleavingforRome toattendtheconclave,CardinaldelaTorreissueda pastoralletterstatingthat thegovernmentshould"provideequally"forCatholic andpublicschools.

TheCardinalalsocondemnedthegrowingsecularismwhichhasbecome apparentinreactiontothe -ecentNationalEucharistic CongressinGuayaquil.He saidthatthesecularistshad unmaskedthemselvesand that"henceforthnoonewill attempttocallhimselfa Catholicwhilep-ofessinga doctrinesoclearlyagainst God."

Duringhisabsencein RometheCardinalwasattackedintheliberalnewspaper,DiariodelEcuador, here,whichprintedanarticleforwhichitlater apologised.

Sen.Troya'sproposalthat governmentappropriations

PolandtoMarkChristianMillenium

Rome,Nov.10.-AsPolandpreparesfor itsmilleniumasaChristiannationaPope JohnisagainontheThroneofPeterand Polandagainsuffers,'theCardinalPrimate ofPolanddeclaredhere.

Thesimilaritybetweenthepresentageandthatof 1,000yearsagowasrecalledbyHisEminenceStefan CardinalWyszynskiinasermonhegaveinItalianin histitularchurchinRome,SantaMariainTrastevere.

TellingofthejoytheelectionofHisHolinessPope JohnXXIIIbroughttoPolishCatholics,Cardinal WyszynskireferredtothePolishChurch'scurrent nine-yearnovenainpreparationforthemilleniumof thenation'sconversion,tobecelebratedin1966.

"Onethousandyearsago,PopeJohnXIIIbaptised Poland,"hesaid."Now,withtheeventoftheholy milleniumofPoland,thenameJohnonceagainreturnstotheChairofPeter,andintimesaspainful anddifficultasthoseofathousandyearsago."

CardinalWyszynskididnotelaboratethe"painful anddifficult"timesPolandisnowundergoing.But hissermoninRome,giventheSundayfollowingthe coronationofPopeJohn,wasputintoreliefbythe factthatMoscowRadiowasthenreverberatingwith commentaryontheofficial"friendshipvisit"ofthe PolishCommunisthierarchy-includingpartychieftainWladyslawGomulkaandPremierJozefCyrankiewicz-totheSovietUnion.

Thedaybeforethesermoninhistitularchurch, Poland'sonlyCardinalofferedMassattherecently completedshrineofOurLadyofCzestochowa,patron ofPoland,intheVaticanGrottoesbeneathSt.Peter's Basilica.

AftertheMass,hewenttotheVaticanSecretariat ofStateandconferredforsometimewithMgr. DomenicoTardini,thenewlynamedPro-Secretary ofState.

W.

foreducationbedividedbetweenpublicandCatholic schoolstoassureparents thattheirchildrenwould havereligiousinstruction wasattackedintheSenate byheatedspeechesinsupportofpublicschools.

InhispastoralfiCardinal delaTorresaid: "In.ademocraticcountry allcitizensareequal.The wishesofallparents,whetheratheistsorCatholics, mustberespected.Inorder thatthisrespectmaynotbe merelyamatterofwords, thetreasuryshouldprovide forboththepublicaswell asreligiousschoolsinproportiontothenumberof theirstudents.

"Inthismannerthere willbenooppressionof anyclass;noparentwillbe forcedtoplacehischildren inaschoolhedoesnot wishthemtoattend.

"Iftheyaresincere,the defendersofsecularism solution,becauseitrescannothelpbutrespectthis fleetsfreedom,observes justiceandconformswith democracy."

AboutThatFete!

Weareoneofthefewfirms whichsupply

ChocolateWheel Tickets

Eachbookcontains25sheets with30perforatednumbers. Eachsheethasadifferent serialnumber.

Theseticketsareagreattimesaveronthewoodenbatsso oftendifficulttolocate.

Theyspeeduptheoperationof theChocolateWheelmaking forgreaterreturnsandless worry.

We

FirstPalestineJewOrdained SeesZionismAsConversionPrelude

(ByFatherEliasoftheQueenofCarmel, O.C.D.)

BigVictory InFactory

Taranto,Italy,Nov.10: CatholicItaliantrades valeishavewontheir biggestvictoryinfactory 4cettonsatItaly'smostimPtietalitnavyarsenalhere. Representativesofthe Catholicunionistswon20 ofthe31seatsonthearsenal'sinternalcommissions whichhandlesallunion matterswithintheshopsof thearsenal.Communist unionistscontrolled90per

TwoVaticanLettersThank WorldNewsmenForCoverage

VaticanCity,Nov.11.-TwoVaticanlettershavethankedtheworld'snewsmenfor theircoverageofthelatePontiff'sdeathand theelectionofhissuccessor.

Nazareth,Israel,Nov.14-FatherJoseph Shmueloff,thefirstJewishnativeoftheHoly LandtobeordainedapriestintheStateof Israel,seesthereturnoftheJewstotheHoly Landasthepreludetotheirentryintothe Church. cent.ofallseatsonthegerre,presidentoftheForcommissiononlyfiveyearseignPressAssociationof ago. 'Rome,Cardinal(thenMon-

HisThe

TheletterswerewrittenPope'sgreatgratitudeto onbehalfofHisHolinessworkersinthosefields.

PopeJohnXXIII,byCar-ThelettersaidthePondinalDomenicoTardini,tiffwasgreatlysatisfied VaticanPro-SecretaryofwiththedignityandserState. iousnessofthereportsand

electionoutcomewassignor)Tardiniwrote:

browneyesflashwhenhespeaksofhisconvictionthatthepeoplewhoweretheChurch-in-the-dwuoerkatofleastinpart,tothe awareof HolythemanFyathdei;iicuil_s makingbeforethecomingofChrist,areapproachingJesuitprieast,nuF 2;11-learn mild-mannered a iutiesandthehardworkrethetimewhentheywillknowHimastheMessiassepneBoccadamo,whocame -quiredbythejournalistic andbecomemembersofHisMysticalBody. toTarantoin1953whentheprofessionandispleased.to

FatherShmueloffwasordaihedintheByzantinearsenalrwasconsideredaexpresshisgratitudeto RitelastJune22byBishopGeorgesHakimofthestronghold.edc'and aCommunistjournalists,photographers andeditorsofpublications, DioceseofAcreoftheMelkites.HisparrtsareofByworkingagainstter-people pweiothilutw%)orgectotillitgribaulltegio4 Persian-Jewishorigin.HehimselfwasborninJerusalemandeducatedthere.DuringWorldWarIIwhenPalestinewasunderBritishmandate-heserved inLibyaasamedicalorderlyinaJewishunit.SubsequentlytakenprisonerinGreece,hefoundhimself inaPOWcampinYugoslavia.

FtherShmueloffrecalledherethathisfirstserious contactwiththeNewTestamentcameaboutwhilehe wasaprisonerinNazi-occupiedYugoslavia.He tradedsevencigarettesforacopy.

FreedbyAmericanforcesin1945,hemadehisway toEnglandandarrangedtobebaptisedatthefirst Catholicchurchhecouldfind.

InthesameyearJosephShmueloffwasbackin Palestinewithabuddingvocation.Itcametofruition withhisordinationlastJune,andheisnowasecular priestunderBishopHakim,whoisknownasthe "BishopofGalilee."

AnIsraelicitizen,FatherShmueloff'spassportlists himasbeingofJewishnationality.Hehascordial relationswithhisfamilyinJerusalemandwithJewish friendsthroughoutthecountry,visitingthem.periodicallyinthelongblacksoutaneofaMelkitepriest.

FatherShmueloffspeaks12languagesandhasa workingknowledgeofthreeothers.Hehascomposed anumberofChristianprayersinHebrew.HispresentassignmentisteachinglanguagesattheGreek CatholicSeminaryhereinNazareth.Heisknownto thejuniorseminariansasAbunaJoseph-"abuna" beingtheArabicformof"father"usedinaddressing theclergy.

HOTEL ACCOMMODATION GUIDE

"CAMBRAY"

RESIDENTIAL-PERTH

1stClassBedandBreakfast Accommodation,RotandCold WaterinBedrooms 199ST.GEORGE'STER. (OppositeTivoliGarage) ModerateTariff.

Phones:216365,218681.

HIGHWAYHOTEL CLAREMONT

Youwillbehappyat theHighway,makethe Highwayyournextstop 206StirlingHighway Claremont 31566.

HOTEL

ESPLANADE

PERTH'SLEADING

HOTELFORALL

VISITORS

Phone:231531

NATIONALHOTEL

Cnr.HighandMarketSts., FREMANTLE

Offersexcellenthomely accommodation

Phone51786

T.W.HYNES,Licensee

PALACEHOTEL PERTH "HOMESUPPLY" BOTTLEDEPT.

"FreeDelivery"-simply phone232244

W.H.Jacques,Maneger

EnjoytheBest ACCOMMODATIONand SERVICEat HOTELCOTTESLOE

"Rightontheseafront" Phone3-2155. B.Dymock,Licensee.

HOTELCIVIC

BEAUFORTSTREET, INGLEWOOD Offers ExcellentAccornmodatio EveryConvenience. 711115.

DICKREILLY,Prop. WILLAGEEPARK

HOTEL

TheState'sMostModern

TOMKENNY,Licensee (LateCelticClub) Cnr.StockandHighRoads. MELVILLE Phone392070and391518

COMMERCIAL

HOTEL

NORTHAM

PhoneNortham49

T.E.MURPHY,Proprietor

WAVERLEYHOTEL

ALBA.NYHIGHWAY, CANNINGTON (Onlysixmilesfrom Perth) RODBEATON Phone682682

Phone:21-6314.

Props.:

Phone214094

SUBIACOHOTEL

SUBIACO

FirstClassAccommodation andService

Phone:81028.

D.N.YOUNG,Proprietor

InalettertoMaxBer-picturestransmittedduring recentdaysbyradioand TV. ItaddedthatthePope,in thehopethat"thishigh levelofthenobleinventionsmaybemaintained duringthewholeofhispontificate,"gladlyimparts individuallytoallthose peopleengagedinitswork hisspecialapostolicblessing.

rificodds,FatherBocca-theirworktotheaccurate damoestablishedcontactreportingofnewsandtoits withtheworkersinsidethepromptdissemination. arsenal.Thoughhehadno"HisHolinessisparticu- officialstatus,hebecamelarlyappreciativeofthein- theirfriendbyvisitingtheirterestshownbymanyjour- homesandbytakinganin-nalistsinthemattersofthe terestintheirpersonalandHolySeeandtheirwishto religiouslife.In1955thereportmattersoftheChurch workersinvitedthepriestonthisoccasion. tobecometheirofficial"Healsoappreciatesthe chaplainandhewasgivencaretheyshowed-apart anofficewithinthearsenalfromafewexceptionswhich rrTh"°PIP."tellth'restdisregardedtherulesofthe ofthestory.In1953theprofession-inreporting Catholicunionistshadpush-thenewsinconnectionwith edaheadtowin16seats,to theCommunists11.

Thebalanceremainedunchangedin1956buttherecentelectiongavethe Catholicunionistsaclear majorityof20,to8seats fortheCommunists,while othersplintergroupsgota totalofthreeplaces.

PopeSeesFilm OfCoronation

VaticanCity.-HisHolinessPopeJohnXXH1viewedthefilmofhiscoronationintheHalloftheConsistoryhere.Theblackand-whitefilmwasrunoff bytheItalianTV.and Radionetworkwhich photographedtheentire papalMassandcoronation ceremony. thegreateventswhichthey'1,..f followedinaseriousand'NT' dignifiedway."

InalettertoBishopMartinJ.O'Connor,president ofthePontificalCommissionforMotionPictures, RadioandTelevision,the Pro-SecretaryofStateaskedtheBishoptopassonthe

SwissPoliticianUrgesCloser AssociationOfReligion,PublicLife

DutchStart WorkerMove

TheHague,Netherlands, Nov.11:Anewbranchof theApostolateofthe Workerhasbeenstarted herebytheAugustinian Fathers.

Intendedforhoteland restaurantpersonnel,itwas set.up.at.the.request.of BishopMartienA.Jansens of chairmanRotterdamepiscopal oftheApostolate oftheWorkermovementin theNetherlands.

Themovement,whichhas grownconsiderablysince theendofWorldWar11, operatesunderthedirectionofRedemptoristFathers.Itworks throughcellsoflaymenas- sistedbypriests.Laymen takeactiveleadership,while thepriestsserveasadvisers.

Olderbranchesofthe apostojateincludeindustrial labour,dockworkersand Governmentemployees.In AmsterdamandRotterdam, Jesuit.CapuchinandFranciscanpriestsareactivein themovement.

TheAugustiniansentered theworkerapostolatein Limburgin1951towork amongthecoalminersof thatregion.Theybuilta socialcentrefortheminers andtheirfamiliesandbegan a theirprogrammetoimprove spirituallivesand workingconditions.Today some20,000personsare takingpartintheprogramme.

DutchCabinetMinisterWas DeeplyImpressedByPope

Amsterdam,Netherlands,Nov.11.-The DutchMinisterofForeignAffairsdeclared herethathewas"deeplyimpressedbythe vitality,youthfulforceandsimplicity"ofHis HolinessPopeJohnXXIII.

Basle,Switzerland,Nov.14.-CloseassociationofreligionwithpubliclifewasadvocatedherebyaprominentSwisspoliticalfigure. Dr.GiuseppeLepori,Fribourg,saidthatthisisathecoronationofthenew memberoftheFederalsuresignofgreatertoler-Pontiff. Council,toldameetingofanceandbetterunderstandtheCatholicConservative party:

"Ifitistruethatreligion formsman'slife,underlies man'sactivitiesandshapes histhoughtandbehaviour thenreligionshouldnotbe ignoredandbannedfrom publiclife,norbereplac_dbyaphilosophicdoctrine basedonamaterialisticand atheisticconceptofman andsociety.

"TheConservativeparty," headded,"rejectsclericalismandrefusestobecome aconfessionalparty.Nor wouldtheCatholicChurch betiedupwithanypoliticalparty

"ButweasCatholics, rightfullyconcernedwith theadministrationandgovernmentofourcountry,ask theStatetoadmitthatreligionisanindisputable rightofman.Churches shouldbesupportedinthe accomplishmentoftheir mission."

Referringtothearticles ofexemptionwhichdiscriminateagainstCatholics thestatesmaninsistedthat "theseundemocraticarticlesbedeletedfromthe SwissFederalConstitution."

CommonMission

Dr.Leporipointedout thattheCatholicConservativepartyofSwitzerland doesnotclaimspiritual hegemony.

HesuggestedthatCatholicsandProtestantsshould trytoachieveacommon politicalprogramme"based notonlyontolerancebut ontheconvictionthatall thosewhoadheretothe Christiandoctrineandwho claimChristastheirChief haveacommonmissionto accomplishinpubliclife, andmustjointheirefforts tofacethedangerswhich threatenourcommoncivilisation."

Commentingonthesympatheticpublicreactionto thedeathofPiusXIIand theelectionofHisHoliness PopeJohnXXIIIthe nationalpresidentofthe party,JeanBourgknechtof

ing. Heexpressedthehope thatthisattitudewouldbe followedbytheappointment inthenearfutureofan officialSwissrepresentative totheHolySee,asisthe caseinothercountries whereCatholicsarestilla minority.

TwootherCatholicstatesmenwerealsopresentatthe meeting:TromasHolenstein, PresidentoftheSwissConfederation,andPhilipEtter,memberoftheFederal government.

Contraception

InSpain?

Madrid,Nov.13-Agroup ofdoctorshastakenissue withtheassertionofSigno, magazineoftheSpanish Catholicyouthorganisation,thatartificialbirth controlismaking"headway"inSpain.

Signohascitedthefact thatthenumberofbirthsin Spainhasdecreasedfrom 660,000attheturnofthe centuryto638,716in1957, whileatthesametime,the numberofnewmarriages increasedfrom151,000to morethan250,000.

Thedoctors,membersof thestaffofaMadridpublic hospital,admittedthatfamiliesof15to20children, commonthreegenerations ago,areraretoday.

Buttheysaidthatthis isduetothefactthatlivingconditionsinSpaintodaymakeitfinanciallyimpossibleformostpeopleto marrybeforetheyare30. Asaresult,thedoctorssaid. thechild-bearingperiodof womenhasbeenreducedto 10to15years.

Thephysicians'statement saidthatcomprehensive sexualeducation,heretofore unknowninSpain,should bemadegeneral.Itsaid alsothatconfessorsshould refertoadoctorthosePersonswhohavepractical problemsconcerningmarriage.

JosephM.A.H.Luns,a Catholic,issuedthisstatementonhisarrivalfrom RomewherehehadrepresentedtheNetherlandsat

Mr.Lunsalsoreported theVatican'sappreciation ofthefactthatHolland hadbeenrepresentedatthe ceremonybyamemberof theDutchcabinet.

Meanwhile,inthiscountrymembersofthediplomaticcorps,aswellas Churchandlaydignitaries, markedtheoccasionofthe Pope'scoronationbyattend-

ingaPontificalMassoffered nTheHaguebyArchbishop PaoloGiobbe,ApostolicIne7nunciototheNether lands.

AtthesametimeQueen JulianaoftheNetherlands receivedatelegramfrom PopeJohnexpressing.the Pontiff'sgratitudeforthe congratulationshehadreceivedfromtheQueenon theoccasionofhiselection.

ThePope'smessageinvokeddivineprotectipnon theSovereign,theroyal familyandthepeopleof Holland.

PerseveringCourageToGetRights

(ConcludedfromPage6)

Negrocitizensseekthesesameopportunities.They wishaneducationthatdoesnotcarrywithitany stigmaofinferiority.Theywisheconomicadvancementbasedonmeritandskill.Theywishtheircivil rightsasAmericancitizens.Theywishacceptance baseduponprovedabilityandachievement.Noone whotrulylovesGod'schildrenwill.denythemthis opportunity.

Toworkforthisprincipleamidpassionsandmisunderstandingswillnotbeeasy.Itwilltakecourage. Butquietandperseveringcouragehasalwaysbeen themarkofatruefollowerofChrist.

Weurgethatconcreteplansinthisfieldbebased Tinprudence.Prudencemaybecalledavirtuethat inclinesustoviewproblemsintheirproperperspective.Itaidsustousethepropermeanstosecure ,ouraim.

Theproblemsweinherittodayarerootedin decadesevencenturies,ofcustomandculturalpatterns.Changesindeep-rootedattitudesarenotmade overnight.Whenweareconfrontedwithcomplex andfar-reachingevils,itisnotasignofweaknessor timiditytodistinguishamongremediesandreforms. Somechangesaremorenecessarythanothers.Some arerelativelyeasytoachieve.Othersseemimpossible atthistime.Whatmaysucceedinoneareamay failinanother.

Ill-ConsideredVenturesDeplored

Itisasignofwisdom,ratherthanweakness,to studycarefullytheproblems"weface,topreparefor advances,andtoby-passthenon-essentialifitinterfereswithessentialprogress.Wemaywelldeplore agradualismthatismerelyacloakforinaction.But weequallydeplorerashimpetuositythatwouldsacrificetheachievementsofdecadesinill-timedandillconsideredventures.Inconcretematterswedistinguishbetweenprudenceandinactionbyaskingthe question:Arewesincerelyandearnestlyactingto solvetheseproblems?Wedistinguishbetweenprudenceandrashnessbyseekingtheprayerfulandconsideredjudgmentofexperiencedcounsellorswho haveachievedsuccessinmeetingsimilarproblems.

Forthisreasonwehopeandearneslypraythat responsibleandsober-mindedAmericansofallreligiousfaiths,inallareasofourland,willseizethe mantleofleadershipfromtheagitatorandtheracist. Itisvitalthatweactnowandactdecisively.All mustactquietly,courageously,andprayerfullybefore itistoolate.

Forthewelfareofournationwecalluponallto rootoutfromtheirheartsbitternessandhatred.The taskswefaceareindeeddifficult.Butheartsinspired byChristianlovewillsurmountthesedifficulties.

Clearly,then,theseproblemsarevitalandurgent. MayGodgivethisnationthegracetomeetthechallengeitfaces.Forthesakeofgenerationsoffuture Americans,andindeedofallhumanity,wecannot fail.

SignedbytheAdministrativeBoard,National CatholicWelfareConference,inthenameofthe llishopsoftheUnitedStates:

FrancisCardinalSpellman,ArchbishopofNewYork.

JamesFrancisCardinalMcIntyre,ArchbishopofLos Angeles.

FrancisP.Keough,ArchbishopofBaltimore.

KarlJ.Alter,ArchbishopofCincinnati.

JosephE.Ritter,ArchbishopofSt.Louis.

William0.Brady,ArchbishopofSt.Paul.

AlbertG.Meyer,Archbishop-electofChicago. LeoBinz,ArchbishopofDubuque.

PatrickA.O'Boyle,ArchbishopofWashington.

JosephM.Gilmore,BishopofHelena.

EmmetM.Walsh,BishopofYoungstown.

AlbertR.Zuroweste,BishopofBelleville.

CHRISTIANBROTHERS,MT.HENRY

MissionPraise

Dublin,Nov.15.-Work ofIrishmissionaryinAfrica waspraisedhereatthe22nd annualmeetingoftheAssociationofStudentsofAfricanDescent.

Mr.B.Udenze,president oftheassociation,saidthe Africanwasstillignorant becausethoseinpowerbarredhimfromachievinghis goals,and"gropinginthe darkforhelpheheardbut onevoice-thevoice,ofthe missionary,thesolehumanitarianagentthatstretched hisrighthandoffriendship andgoodwill."

PopeTellsHousingExpertsOf DulyToProvideHomesForAll

VaticanCity,Nov.14-HisHolinessPope JohnXXIIItoldagroupofEuropeanhousingexpertsthatallChristianshaveadutyto helpprovidehomesforthe-homeless.

SistersWin U.K.Battle

Dumfries,Scotland,Nov. 14-Citydevelopmentplansherewereorderedmodified bytheBritishgovernment toavoidinterferencewith theconventuallifeoflocal Benedictinenuns.

101101

ONEOFTHEASSOCIATEDPUBLICSCHOOLSOFW.A,

AQUINASCOLLEGE

Phones:Headmaster&Staff:674362;Matron,

StudentsofAfricandescent,hesaid,weregladand proudtobestudyingin IrelanbecauseitisaChristiancountrywithoutpoliticalambitionsandalsobecauseoftheroleofIrish miccionariesinthedevelopmentofAfrica-both spirituallyandintellectual-

ThePopespoketodele-theireffortstosolvingit. gatesofthehuosingcorn-Herecalledthatduring mitteeoftheUnitedNationsChrist'slifeonearthHe EconomicCommissionforwasamongthepoorestand Europe,includingcommit-ci`edtheBiblicalpassage: teemembersfrombehind"Thefoxeshavedens,and theIronCurtain-Bulgaria,thebirdsoftheairhave CzechOslovakia,Poland,thenests;buttheSonofMan SovietUnionandYugo-hasnowheretolayhis slavia. head."(Matt.8:20).

SpeakinginFrenchto thoseattendingthecommittee'smeetinginRome, thePopesaidthatthehousingproblemcomeswithin ethhearitpy droavninceorgoefd thoseChrisintian iv. theaudiencetodevoteall

32Consecrations IllicitInChina

(ByFatherMorganJ.Vittengl,M.M.)

HongKong,Nov.15.-Thefirstnewsof thepersecutedChurchinRedChinatoreach hereinseveralmonthsbringswordoffurtherillicitconsecrationsandelectionsof "patrioticbishops."

NewsourcesfromCommunistChinareportthe consecrationoftwoschismaticbishopsandtheelection ofonemorelastJuly.

Ithasalsobeenlearnedherethatanumberof publicprayershavebeenorderedsuppressedin CatholicchurchesinCommunistChina.

Accordingtoarecentissueofthebi-monthlyreview,Kwang-Yang,publishedbytheVatican-condemnedPatrioticAssociationofChineseCatholics, FatherLiHsiTsingwasillicitlyconsecratedBishop ofChengtu,Szechwan,onJuly16intheChengtu cathedral.BishopPaulWangWen-chengofShunking isnamedastheconsecratior,assisterbyBishopsMattewTitanIn-minofWanhsienandPaulTenGan-lin ofKiating.

TheKwang-YangalsoreportsthatFatherJohn WangwasillicitlyconsecratedinPaotingasBishopof thatdioceseonJuly20byBishopXavierChaoChengsheng,J.J.,ofSienhsien.BishopChaowasassisted bythreeschismaticbishops-ChangShou-yi,Lau Pai-luandPauChao-ching-whomhehadpreviously consecratedillegitimatelyonApril20.

AltoughthisconsecrationwasreportedbytheCommunistPressheretwomonthsago,nomentionwas madeatthattimeoftheconsecratorortheplaceof consecration.

ThelegitimateOrdinaryofPaotingisBishopPeter Fan,whowasdeposedbytheCommunistsanlyafew weeksafterhewasreportedtohavemadeafull"confession"ofguiltandtohavedemandedthe"socialisationoftheChurchinChina"andthe"breakingofall tieswiththeVatican."

"Elected"BishopsNumber32

TheCommunistPressfurthernotedthatFathers LiLieou-jiandChouKi-weiwereelected"bishops" ofYo-yang,Hunan,andNingpo,Chekiang,respectively.(ThePontificalYearbooklistsnoYo-yang diocese).

Thesamenewsreportstatesthat"newbishops" havebeenelectedfortheArchdioceseofHangchow, Chekiang,andtheDioceseofIping(Suifu),Szechwan, butdoesnotgivetheirnames.

ThetotalnumberofChinesepriestsreportedto havebeen"electedbishop"isnow32.Ofthese,15 areknowntohavebeenillicitlyconsecrated.

CommunistnewssourcesalsoreportthatthePatrioticAssociationofChineseCatholicshassuppressed therecitationoftheprayersafterMassinmanysectionsofthecountry.Accordingtotheirreasoning, these"reactionaryprayers"wereinstitutedbythe Churchin1884"tocombattheworkers'movement" throughouttheworld.Thearticlenotesthatthe "Satan"mentionedintheprayersisnoneotherthan theCommunistpartyandthusthisprayershouldbe abolished.

(TheprayersafterMasswerestartedbyPopeLeo XIIIforthesolutionoftheRomanQuestion,which endedinthe1929LaterantreatiesbetweenItalyand theHolySeesettingupthesovereignstateofVatican City.Theprayersarenowofferedfortheconversion ofRussia).

Amongotherprayerssuppressedinvariouspartsof ChinaarethepublicrecitationofthePrayerfor Peace,theConsecrationandActofreparationtothe ImmaculateHeartofMary,andthePrayerforthe

Heconcludedbysaying: "Reflectthen.onthebasis ofthispremise,howthe heartofeveryChristian shouldconsiderthedutyit hastoprovideahousefor himwhohasnoneasone ofthebasesofcharityin generalandofeverycom-pleteapostolate."

Amongothersreceivedin audiencebythePoneonthe samedaywereTheirFminencesEugeneCardinal Tisserant,Deanofthe SacredCollegeofCardinals, andStefanCardinalWyszynski.PrimateofPoland, andSubstituteVaticanSecretiariesofState,MonsignorsCarloGranoandAngeloDell'Acqua.

Thenuns appealed againstthetowncouncil's planatapublicinquirylast year,becausetheplanincludedpurchaseofpartof theconventgroundsfor constructionofhouses.

Thenuns,membersofthe 400-year-oldInstituteof BenedictinesoftheBlessed Sacrament,maintainedthat thiswouldinterferewith their themmeditation,deprive ofprivacyandthe townofaculturalcentre.

JohnS.Maclay,Secretary ofStateforScotland,declaredinhisfindingsthat thenunsareanenclosed order.Heacceptedthe claimthattheirpolicyofacquiringadjacentlandin thepastindicatedtheir needandwishtopreserve ahighdegreeofprivacy andseclusion.

F.R.

181RokebyRoad,Subiaco

OnlyPrimeFreshKilled MeatSold. Phone:81373.

Posty'sWhistle

DearGirls,Boysand Tines,-Howarethose Christmaspresentsgoing? Wehavealreadyreceived ourfirstthreeChristmas cards,andonlyone,from Singapore,hastheChrist Childonit.

Onewasfromashipand Iwishedthattheblessing oftheFleetcouldbeextendedtotheBattleFleet andtheChristChildorHis MotherandSt.Josephand theSaintsbetheirpatrons andprotectors.

ThatusedtobethecustominsomeCatholiccountriesintheoldendays.

InMalta,andonthe beachesinItaly,'andSyracusein1951manyboatsof thefishingfleetandmotor boatshadSaints'names paintedonthem,andsome incongruouslyhadtheevil eyealongside,whiletheir Piusownersmadethe "roon"(pointedthefirst andfourthfingersoftheir righthand)atthesightof anycrosseeyedpersonthey met,andanyonespecially ugly.

Thisweekwewelcometo our"corner"anewcorneriteandtheyounges4onewe haveFmsure.LindaAnn O'Callaghan,whowithMark Asphar,andalltheother brothersandsistersofour grown-upcorneritesarea specialgroupof"angelcornerites"atthemoment.

Weevenhavea"dogcornerite."LittleMarie Wilsonwrotetomeasking ifToddy,"whodrinkswater alldayeveninwinter," couldjoinus.SowewelcomeToddy,drinkerof water,andhopehewillstop longenoughtowoofwoof usaMerryChristmas.

Don'tforgettogivehim acollarforChristmas, Marie. AUNTMOLLIE.

*** THOUGHTORTHEWEEK

Aboyisapaininthe neckwhenheisaround.A painintheheartwhenhe isn't. -ChurchManagement

OurLadyHelpsBackwardBoy

Thereisastrangestorytoldofthefaith ofasimplevillagecarpenterinScotland thathasastrangeechointhelegendof theThreeWitchesofKintail.Aswedonot. believeinwitches,wewilllistentotheWillie version.

TherelivedinWestRossshireasimpleladnamed Willie,whohadfromthe timehecouldholdthings, lovedwood.Hewhittled littleboatsonthesparedays thathehadasaboyaway fromthetortureofschool. Hecouldnotremember "bookthings."Thenwhen hegrewtobealadhemade himselfaboat,anditwas goodandstrong,andall meninhisvillagerealised thatWilliewasaboat genius.

Onedayhisdinghyneededmending,andhecould notfindtherightbitof woodthatwasneededanywhere.Noshopinthevillagehadone,andnoman couldgivehimoneeither.

Wiliehadbecomea Catholicwhenheattended school.Hisfirstboathad beengiventoOurLady andtheChristChildat Christmastime,amidthe tauntsandjeersofthe

camehewasabouttogo alsowhenmenseizedhim forthedrinks.Hewas thrownintoprison.Hewas tobehungwhenheasked toputhisredcaponasa lastrequest,andwham,he wasbackinthewood.The nightwascoldandhewas olderboys,whohadbuiltstillshivering,butlyingat thecrib,andfoundthehisfeetwasagreatgallows strawfromthebyres.Hiswithadecayingropeonit. folksaidhewas"touched"IntheshaftoflightWil- buttheylethimgoontheliewassurethathesawOur coldestmorningstochurchLadysmilingathimand forSisterwaskindto Willie.

IthadbeenSisterwho hadsuggestedhemakehis ownboat.

pointingtoit.Hecouldnot carryitalone,andreturned nextdayforitwithsome scepticalcousinstowhom hetoldhisstoryamidgales oflaughter.

CHRISTMASEVEINPOLAND

St.Paul'sSchool, Northam.d DearAuntMollie,-Ihopea youarewell.Iamingradea five.Iamsendingyoua Christmas'essayonPoland. ImadeupthisChristmas essaywith.thehelpofmy mother.

Ihavebeenlivingint Australiaforeightanda halfyears. Yourlovingnephew, MAREKSTRZALA. P.S.-Wewereverypleasedtoseethatourschool wasmentionedin"TheRecord."

MystoryisaboutChristmasEveinPoland. OnChristmasEvein Poland,thepeopleget everythingreadyduringthe afternoon.Thefirstthing theydoisputalittlebit 'ifhayonthetable.Then theygetawhitetableclothandputitoverthe hay.

Thepeopleput12things onthetabletoeat.They starttoeatassoonasthe firststarscomeout.The firstthingthepeoplehave isaHostwhichtheybreak intolittlepiecesandgiveto oneanotherandwishfor allthebest.

groupofboysandgirls, ressedasJews,St.Joseph ndotherpeoplecome roundcarryingabigstar. Theyalsowearmasks. Theycomeandstandbeneathwindowssinging Christmascarols.When heyhavefinishedsinging hepeoplegivethemsome money.Thenat12o'clock everybodygoestoMidnight Mass.

MAREKSTRZALA, DearMarek,-Congratula-tionsandthanksforavery goodessay.Thankthe otherboysalso.

AUNTMOLLIE.

* * *

Jokes

Johnnywasgivensixpencebyhismothertoput on Whentheplateatchurch. hecamehomehetook itoutofhispocketand handeditbacktohis mother.

"Whydidn'tyouputit ontheplate?"sheasked.

"Itwasallright,mother," hereplied."Imetthe priestonthewayandhe tookmeinfornothing."

ONLYSPORT

BOOT

"Youmakethelittleones Willie,"shesaid,onadayThisstoppedasWillieled whenhecouldnotseethethemstraighttothespot. lettersthatdancedinfrontTherewasthebitofwood ofhim."Whittleabiggerhewantedforhisboat.The oneWillieasamodel,andverysizeandstoutness.The thenmakeareallybigonecousinslookedatWilliein likeit." unbelief.Theytoldthestory Williehadbeensailingatthepubthatevening. thebigonefortwoyears,"It'sahauntedwood,and andallmen.cametohimforhedreamtofthethree theirrepairs.Hehadawaywitchesthatweresupposed withboats. toliveintheruinedcottage Williewasjustabouttothere,"saidthevillage giveuphissearchindespairAncient. whenhethoughtofNaza-Sisterheardthestory reth.HerememberedSis-fromWillieinsilence.SistersayingthatMaryalwaysterneverlaughedatanyfoundherSonthelittlebitsone.Shegazedforalong ofwoodtowhittlewhenHetimeinfotheHighlandmists wasaboy,soheaskedOurthatwererisingfromthe LadytofindhimoneforhislakecalledLochDuich. repairs. ThenSistercrossedherliesaidtherosaryasheself."T,Ptusprayforthe walkedaround,andfoundsoulofthethreewitchesof thathewasdeepintheKintailiftheyexisted, hauntedwoodthathehadWillie,"shesaidquietly. They to growntoshunandfear y withallthevillagers. thefifteenmysteriesofthe SomehowWilliewasnotRosary' afraidatall.ThewoodcameThefactremainsthat downtotheedgeofthe"Willie'sLadyBoat"asthe hillsatthefootofwhichvillagerscalleditcaught Helookedabovehimatthe morefishthanmanyothers, thegaylittlecottagesstood. treesthatgrewdensely andweatheredanystorm. GraduallypicturesofOur abouthim.ThesunlightLadyappearedonmany backwasdimmed boats. thathadbeenwarmonhisAndthat,children,isthe hethoughtof now,and thecoolstrangestoryofWillie,Our Lady'scarpenter. churchwhereheprayedto OurLady,tellingherall Se Week'sWinners

Thepeoplehaveavery bigChristmastree.When theyhavefinishedeatingtheylightthecandlesontheChristmastree.Underneath theChristmastreethereare somepresentswhichevery-bodyreceives.

Whentheyhavefinished givingalltheChristmas presentSouttheyallsing Christmascarols.While thepeoplearesinging,a

MareeOnSchool St.Peter's DominicanSchool, BedfordPark

DearAuntMollie:Mum wasthrilledwhenshesaw mystoriesin"TheRecord." Dadforgottobuy"The Record"thatweek.We,had ourInterschoolSportson the21standourschoolwon theshield.

Thechildrenarewriting toProfessorBrownorhavingafreereadingtime. KarenwrotetoProfessor Brownandhadaletterin returnwithaphotoofProfessorBrown.

SorryIdidnotwrite sooner,butwehavebeen verybusy.

Goodbye,Godblessyou. Yourlovingfriend, MAREE

"James,"saidtheteacher, "tellmewhatyouknowof theMongolianrace."

Jamesreplied:"Iwasn't there,Sir,Iwenttothe cricketmatch."

145Robert-st., Norseman

***

SacredName

ByAlfredWilliams

Breathesasoundaboveall bother, Sweetestintheworldto me. 'Tisthesacrednameof Mother, Lispedinearliestinfancy.

Ah,Iknownotallthesorrow, Formysakeshemeekly bore, ButIknowwitheverymorrow, Inherheartshelovedme more. Oftwithtearsandoftwith kisses, Shehasrockedmeinto rest.

Minglingwithhersoft caresses, Allthepassionofher breast.

StillIseeherpureandholy, Withlove'scrownabove herhead, Movingnear,andsteppinglowly, O'erthechildishcradle bed.

HMarek

Strzala thethingsthatworriedhim.

ewastiredandfell asleep,andwokeshivering tcfinditwasquitedarkand 'herewasonlyaspotof lightshininglikeashaftof silverdownthroughagap inthetrees.

Healmoststumbled acrossthethresholdofthe cottagethatsuddenlywas beforehim.Herehesaw oldwomensittingat atableeatinghotmeat. Theymotionedhimtoa chairandgavehimsome also.Thentheyshowed Jhimabedstillsilently. Lookingthroughhiseyelids hesawthethreewomen putcloaksroundtheir shrivelledshoulders,and fromthreehookstheytook redcaps,andeachputone ontheirhead.

"AmFarleustoLondon," theysaidinturnand vanishedupthechimney.

Williestaggeredtohis feetandsawlyingneathim afourthredcap."Am FarleustoLondon,"hesaid loudlyintothenightsilence.

Soonhewaswalking downBow-streetinthe LondonofPepys.Therehe sawthethreeoldladiesbeforhim,andfollowedthem toatavernwherethey drankale,andseemedinvisibletoallaroundthem.

Latertheyraisedtheir letfarmandsaid"Backto Kintail."Allvanishedup thechimneythroughthe solidrafters.Whenhisturn

nior; St.Paul'sSchool,Northam. Junior:MarieTherese Jensen,LoretoConvent, Nedlands.

NewsOfJosephine St.Paul'sSchool, Northam, DearAuntMollie,-Ihope youareinthebestasof health,asitleavesushere. I'mverysorrythatI haven'twrittenbeforethis.

Thankyouforthe5/I receivedlastyear(itshows howlongitissinceIlast wrotetoyou).Shirleywill betwoonthe20thofthis month.

Itwasraininghereyesterdayanditwashorrible ridingtoschoolinit.Iam sendingsomejokeswith thisletter,Ihopeyouenjoythem.

Yourlovingniece, JosephineStarcevich.

DearJosephine,-Itwas greatseeingyourwriting again.Theletterhaswaiteditsturnaswehadquite abumperlotoflettersfrom schoolsincludingboysfrom Northamasyouhaveseen. Norsemanmusthave quitealotofinteresting news.Ridingtoschool. Thatinitselfisastorythat tosomewouldbesovery thrilling.(Butnotinthe rain.)

DowriteusalongaccountofNorsemanandits historyandhappenings. AUNTMOLLIE

DearMaree:Thankyou fortheinterestinglittleletter.Ilovereadingaboutthe schoolsportsandProfessor Brown.Idon'tquiteunderstandaboutthefreereading timeandProfessorBrown? Karenmustletusseehis photosomeday.

AUNTMOLLIE

Marie'sPoem

DearAuntMollie,-Iam sendingyouapoem.Ihope youlikeit.Pleasetellme whenyouwantChristmas stories,etc.Iamsorry to havenotwrittenforsolong.

Good-byefornow.

Fromyourniece, MarieThereseJenson. THEHILL Itrytoclimbthehill ButIdofindstill Thatitswindingandsteep Andthevalleyssodeep Thatshow

Downbelow Givemetheshudders. Thepathisnotbroad SomybigsisterMaud Andmyself Onthenarrowmountain shelf Gettheshudders. Iwon'tattempttoclimbthe hillagain AndIdohopeI'vemade itplain

Thatit'sDANGEROUS.

MarieThereseJensen.

P.S.-Iamsosorrytotell youlate,butonJune20 Isawmynamementioned asaprizewinnerbutIhave notreceivedaprize. Mariedear,-Iwillsee aboutthemoney.It'snot mydepartment.AbouttheChristmasstorieswewant thematonce.

Love, AUNTMOLLIE.

YearshavepassedandTime hasfoundyou, Eyesoncebrightare brightnomore. Mother,hutahaloround thee, Holierthantheoneof yore. Note:AlfredWilliams,the Wiltshireworkmanwhowas scholaraswellaspoet,died ofwantin1930,aged52. leavingmanyvolumesof proseandversewritten afterhisdailyworkatthe forge. Theselineswerewritten afterreceivingnewsofhis mother'sdeath,whilehe wasinIndia.

* * *

BasketsFrom BlackboyCane

Tochildrenlivinginthe bush,hangingbasketsmuch valuedbymotherswhoare gardeners,canbemade fromblackboycanes.Crisscrosstheseliketheones youseemadeofwoodinthe shops.Fillwithsoil,after liningthemwithtreebark, andplantgaypetunias,or trailinggeraniumsinthem. Thesticksmustbepared downtotaperfrom12in. atthetooto6in.atthebottom.Boreholeswhere theycrosseachother,and securewithwire.Wireis alsorunfromthecorners tothetopwithahookof wireforhanging.

ResurgenceOfSovietReligion ForcesKremlinToOffensive

NewYork,U.S.A.-AresurgenceofreligionintheSovietUnionhasledtoaKremlin counter-offensiveintendedtospreadatheismamongthepeople,apanelofexperts agreedonaradioprogrammehere.

'ThereligiousupsurgehasingwithlifeintheUSSR. eveninfiltratedCommunistOneofthepanelistswas ranks,"thepanelasserted.FatherLeopoldBraun,A.A., "Sovietnewspapersarefill-directorofRussianReliedwithcensuresofpartygiousandMissionaryDeandKomsomol(YoungvelopmentfortheAssumpCommunistLeague)mem-tionistCommunity. berswhoaremarryinginFatherBraun,whospent church,havingtheirchid-manyyearsinMoscow,redrenbaptised,ordisplayingportedonacensusthathe versesfromtheKoraninhadpersonallyobserved theirhomes."

Theprogrammewasone ofa13-weekseriesentitled "AnatomyofSovietCommunism"presentedbythe InstitutefortheStudyof theUSSR,inco-operation withthenewsandspecial eventsdepartmentofradio stationWOR.

Theinstitute,whoseheadquartersareinMunich, con-'stsofformerSoviet scholarsandscientistswho fledRedtyrannyandare nowproducingstudiesdeal-

61158 63482

MEADSON&CO. FUNERALDIRECTORS

whileintheSovietUnion.

"Thatcensuswastaken," hesaid,"tomarkthe20th anniversaryoftheSoviet RussianOctoberrevolution inJanuaryof1937.Andthe ninthquestionontheblank intheRussianlanguagewas thusworded:`Areyouor areyounotabeliever' Morethan70percent.of thepeopledaredtoput themselvesdownasbelieversinGod."

TheRev.AlexanderSchmemann,professorofchurch historyatSt.Vladimir'sOrthodoxTheologicalSeminaryinNewYorkobserved that"accordingtotheSovietConstitution,tworights areguaranteed:therightof religiouscultandtheright ofanti-religiouspropaganda."

VICTORIAPARK and ALLSUBURBS

Butheassertedthatthese tworightsarenotequal because"noonecangooutsideandpreachhisfaith orpresentita3asortof challengetotheideasof societyingeneral,tothe wholeideologicalstructure."

ENJOYANYBRANDOFWINEAT

FEDERAL

WINESALOON

19SOUTHTERRACE,FREMANTLE

FullStocksofSandalfordsWines 4/10perbottle.Muscat,Port,Sherries,gallon,11/-: gallon,22/-.Claret.7/6and15/-.

Phone:L1394.

F.LEGENE,Prop.

WATSONIAHAMSandBACON

MoreLiberty

Essen,Germany,Nov. 13:Nearly1,000delegates attheannualmeetingof theCatholicWomen 'teachers'Unionhere heardBishopFranzHengsbachofEssencallfor greaterfreedomfor CatholicschoolsinGermany.

BishopHengsbachdeplorec'thetacticsofsome leadersinGermanywhoare opposedtoChristianprinciplesofeducation.Hesaid thatsuchpersonstrytodestroythefreedomofCatholicstoeducatetheirchi-

EmployersSeekWorldTreaty ToRetainSundayDayOfRest

Cologne,Germany,Nov.14.-AninternationaltreatytoretainSundayasadayof restwasproposedatthemeetingofthe counciloftheInternationalUnionofCatholicEmployers'Associationshere.

TheproposalprovidesSecurityMinistryhereis thatthesamelimitationsonpreparingabillonSunday Sundayworkbeadoptedbyworktoreplaceearlierlegallcountriestoavoidun-islation. fairinternationalcompetition.

Akihito'sFiancee

Their

WATCHTHEWINDOWSFOROURSPECIALS

Brake

Duringthemeetingthe union'sgeneralsecretary, Dr.WilfridSchreiberof Cologne,reportedonthe demandforaso-called "rotatingworkweek"'by dreninaCatholicmanner,manyGermanindustries, andinthatwayactuallyincludingsteel,cement, threatentheveryfoundationsoffreedomforeveryone.Freedomforone's neighbourandone'sown freedomarefoundedon God-givenfreedomofwill, hedeclared.

TheGermanBishops haveseveraltimesprotestedagainsttheadoptionof therotatingworkweek, pointingoutthatobservance ofSundayasadayofrest shouldnotbeabandoned foreconomicmotives.

glassandchemicals. Accordingtotherotating workweekemployeeswould gettheirdayofrestafter everyfivedaysofwork. TheLabourandSocial

'ThelossofSundaywith itsreligiousandhuman valueswillremoveman fromGod.Businesswill becomethecompleteruling idol,"thebishopsdeclared.

Tokyo,Nov.18.-The commonerwhohasbecome engagedtoCrownPrince Akihito,heirapparentto Japan'simperialthrone,is agraduateofTokyo'sUniversityoftheSacredHeart. MissMichikoShoda,a non-Catholic,washeadof studentgovernmentatthe timeofhergraduationin 1957.AnEnglishliterature majorandanavidtennis player,shehadearlierservedaspresidentofherclass. Shereceivednotonlyher universityeducationunder theReligiousoftheSacred Heart,buthersecondary schoolingaswell,having beengraduatedfromSacred 'HeartGirls'Schoolhere.

CrownPrinceAkihito waseducatedunderChristianinfluence,havinghad Mrs.ElizabethGrayVining, aPhiladelphiaQuaker,as histutorfrom1945to1950.

EXPERTREALESTATESERVICE

PopeThanks

TheQueen

London,Nov.13:His

TheBishopalsocalled uponallteacherstoadhere totheidealofChristHimselfasamodelfortheir lives.Christwasthesupremeteacher,hesaid.HolinessPopeJohnXXIII Teachersshoudprovidein theirownliveshumansentmessagesofthanksto examplesofChristianliv-QueenElizabethofEngingfortheirstudents,heland,theBritishGovernconcluded. mentandEnglishCatholicsfortheirgoodwishes

VarsityHelpsexpressedonhiselection.

ThePontiffsentArch- MissionNeedsbishopWilliamGodfreyof Westminsteratelegramof Dublin,Nov..14:Presi-"cordialgratitudeforthe dentSeanO'KellyofIre-devotedmessagesofgood landhailedtheNationalwishesandloyalty."Heexpressedhisadmirationfor EnglishCatholicsandextendedhisblessingtoQueen Elizabeth.

UniversityofIrelandfor notonlyhelpingsolvethe country'sownproblems butalsopreparingpriests, Religious,doctorsandengineersto"spreadin savageandpaganlands theknowledgeandloveof

ThePopealsoexpressed hisgreatsatisfactionwith EnglishCatholics'adherence totheirFaith,andsaidthis "-nns'i'utelaconstantcomfortforourpredecessor" ChristandHisGospel." "Weh'vealwaysadmired Mr.O'KellyspokeatatheBritishpeoplewhose dinnergivenbyDublino"tstandingquali'iesare alumnitomarktheuniver-welknowntoUs."hestated. sity's50thanniversary.An"W",*"e-eparticularlyimearliergoldenjubileecele-pressedbythedetermina- bration,postponedbecausetionandsinceritywith ofthedeathofPonePiuswhichOurbelovedsonsof XII,wasstilltobeheld.

Inhistalkatthedinner, PresidentO'Kellynoted thattheuniversityhashad onlytwochancellorssince itsfoundingin1908:ArchbishopWilliamJ.Walshof Dublin,whodiedin1921, andthepresentPremier, EamondeValera.

Ourorganisationcatersforacomprehensiveservice inRealEstateunderthefollowingheadings:

PROPERTYSALES:ByAuctionorPrivateTreaty. Wehavehomesavailableinallleadingsuburbs.

VALUATIONS:WeareSwornValuersandcaroffer acompletevaluationservice.

VACANTLAND:Wespecialiseinhomesitesinall suburbs.ChoicelotsavailableinScarboroughand DoubleViewfrom£100deposit.

BUILDING:WeareRegisteredBuilders(ClassA) andspecialiseinnewhomesoneasyterms.Inspect ourmodernfive-roomed,tiledroof,brickhomesat DoubleView.

Thesehomesarecompletewithmoderncolour schemesgleamingKitchenandBathroom,Laminextoppedcupboards,ElectricStove,TiledShowerrecess,HotWaterSystemandeverymodernfitting necessaryforhomecomfort.Price(includingland) £3,750.Deposit£975.Easyweeklypayments. Inspectionstosuityourconvenience.

DUDLEY&DWYERLIMITED 93ST.GEORGE'STERRACE MembersofRealEstateInstitute

HAVEIAVOCATION?

AtonetimeoranotherpracticallyeveryCatholic girlasksherselfthisquestion.Andveryoftenitis noeasyquestiontoanswer.Yet,onitsanswermay dependnotonlyherownSalvationbutthatofmany others.

Aspecial

VOCATIONRETREAT

P.1141,441,IMOVIP.4".4.P4.4144.0.41.4,04.1,0

MissELSIEKELLY

SpecialisinginSurgicalandFashionCorsets,ExclusiveLingerieandHosiery.

"Salon,"Room109,First Floor,SheffieldHouse 713HAYSTREET (overLevinson's)

WAREIMPORTERS KELLY&RODOREDA PTY.LTD.

'MINA.GLASSdePLATED OTLEYPLACE, OffMurrayStreet (RearSavoyHotel)

Convents,Colleges,InstitutionsandSchoolsSpecially Cateredfor. PriceListandCatalogueor Application. 23-2055,23-2066

ArchbishopWalsh"startedusonourroad,"hesaid, "andfollowinghiswise,experiencedandblessedadvice,wecouldnotgo wrong."OfMr.deValera, thePresidentsaid: "MayGodgivehimhealth andstrengthtobewithus manymoreyearstobeour guideandleader.Nouniversitycouldhaveamore worthychancellor." MOVING? 5-1777

GILLSTRANSPORTSERVICEPty.Ltd. PrthandFremantlearetheState'sLeading RNITUREREMOVERSANDPACKERS

GreatBritainhavepractisedtheirreligionanddevoted themselvestotheCatholic Faith. "Withaheartfullof benevolenceWesendthese greetingstoOurvenerable tr.th^s-ffheeniqcooate andtotheflockentrusted tothem,whileWepraythat AlmightyGodmaybless yourgraciousSovereignand yourcountry."

willbeheldatSt.Joseph'sConvent,Fremantleon Sunday,November30,1958.Specialtalksonthe natureofaVocationandtheReligiousLifewillbe givenbyVeryRev.FatherSullivan,O.M.I.whoconductedsuchRetreatsinLONDONandMELBOURNE. ForfurtherparticularswritetoSt.Joseph'sConvent, Fremantle-orringTel.51735.

Yourfavourite flavoursina frozenconfectionthathasa liberalcoatingof deliciouschocolate.You'll1,ve PetersChocPALS.

ofgrktemzdttowentsteAsv

ActiveLegionaryRetires AfterLongApostolate

TheoldMcLernonhomesteadinSouth Perth,wherefourgenerationsofMcLernons havegrownuphappily,standsemptynow.

Mrs.MarieMcLernon,(brownHabits)andthe wellknownandlovedMercySisters. Legionary,hasgonewithMarieMcLernonwas herrecentlyretiredhus-vice-presidentoftheSouth bandtoliveontheirfarmPerthseniorandjunior atKulikup.HerleavingLegionsforthelastfew Perthwillbefeltbymanyyears.Therearemixed LegionarieswhohavelovedPraesidia(boysandgirls) herandworkedwithherinmanyparishes. fromtheearlybeginningsSpeakingofhermany oftheLegionstartedbyyearsintheLegionofMary, theRev.E.McBrideinMrs.McLernonsaid:"Ifeel Bayswaterin1941. thatmorethanevertoday, WhenInspectorMcLer-thereisagreatneedfor nonwassenttoKalgoorlie,Legionworkineveryfield MarieMcLernonwastheofitsactivities. firstpresidentinKalgoor-"ItiswhatOurLady lie18yearsagowhereshewantsinthistimeandage. wasinstrumentalinstart-Itisadedicatedwayoflife, ingamixedLegion.ThereinwhichtheLegionary wasalsoatthattimeasec-praysdaily,actsgenerously tionofAirForcemen'swithhistime,andbrings Legion(malemembersallhiseverydayenergyto only)started. bearonthevariousoppor-

FromKalgoorlieanAciestunitiesthatcomedailyto wasopenedinBoulderandfurtheringtheworkofthe anotheratCoolgardie,Legion. aJuniorLegionatC.B.C."Itistheonlysodality andthetwoconventsthere,thattakesapersonfrom theSistersofSt.Josephchildhood(11years)on 111111/11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111HH111111H11H1H11111H1111H11

CAPITOL WED.andTHURS. 9thand10thDEC.

THEGABLEWILLIAMS

SchoolofDancing

PresentaColourfulMusicalRevue "DANCEPAGEANT"

BoxPlansopenattheCapitolTheatre, onSunday,30thNov.,at10a.m. .1111111111111111Mllllllllllllllllllllllll1111lllllllll1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111..

throughadolescence,toold ageinvariedactivitiesina communitygiving.

"TheLegionisbasedon theMessageofFatimaand penance,andifmembers havetheirtimefullytaken uptheirsistheroleofbeing auxiliarymembers,praying members,thesilentsoulof theLegion.

"Theworkisnotaburdenandtheaveragehousewifewithafamilyat schoolorgrownupcan easilytakeonactivemembership."

TheLegionofMary,one ofthefewCatholicinstitutionswhichhasgained universalrootsandbeen establishedinthelifetime ofitspioneers,originated inIreland.Itwasfounded byFrankDuff.

TheLegionmeetsinDublinmonthly.Itisapar- liamentbasedontheold RomanmethodsoftheConciliumLegioni,abody which "legislatedfor membersofeveryrace, tongueandnationality,and everydegreeofculture."

Ithassucceededinformingsomethinguniquein theworldbycombiningthemaximumofpersonal freedomwiththeregimentationwithinthefreeboundarieswhichhallmarksthe disciplinewithoutwhich nothingcansucceed.

Itisbasedonthecell system,thepraesidium,the methodusedbytheearlycatacombdwellersofRome tospreadChristianity.

ByMOLLIE SIMEONASPHAR

MotherLove

CardinalTriumphsOverRed;

Thereisineverywoman asparkofthedivineand theeternalwhichisbased ontheselflessnessoftrue love.Thissparkfoundin everyhumanlife,fanstoan exultantflameinmothers, andsweepstheworldina purificationthreadinga goldenunbreakablelineof courageinthedrabbestof lives,andupliftingthosedowntaprootsrapidly. aroundit.

Mother-oveisreborna hundredtimesaminute amidthejunglethatthe worldoftodayisfastdevelopinginto.Itholds mothersabovethepettiness ofhate,jealousy,andbackbiting,givesthemunderstandingandapatiencebeyondallunderstanding,and apatiencebeyondallunderstanding,andkeepsthem alooffromthegaypoppies ofpleasurethatspringelasticaroundeverywoman's feet.

Thetrustinachild's eyes,theremembranceof youngarms,drowsyvoices, firstenthusiasms,forman invisibleweboffaithand trustandintegrityround anymotherworthyofthe name.

CamelsWinTheDay

Anyonetowhomthe"LittleWorldofDon Camillo"isfamiliarwillfinditamusingto recalltheprivatewarthatoneCardinal wagedwithoneCommunistthatsentpeals oflaughterrollockingaroundtheworld,and wonacitywherecommunismwasputting Onthisstage,setfortwo,beforeLent.TheMayor GiacomoCardinalLercarorushedintothefraybyor setallBolognatalkingwhenganisingamaskedballfor overnightonhisarrivingthechildren.Snowbeatthe therehestartedtowageCardinal.Itcamesteadily openwaragainstfat,jovialdownprohibitingtheoutFriarTuck-likeMayordoorcarnival,whilethe DozzawhosaidlongandMayorgavottedgailyamong loudlythat(1)onlyCom-hundredsofred-masked munistGovernmentscouldchildren,inhisvasttown solveproblems,speciallyhall. Italy'sproblems;allthingsThepresscameoutwith wouldbeshared,etc.(2)1laughterheadlines.The Noviolence,nopolice"BatttleoftheBambini" tyranny,etc.:Russiaandwason. theSovietswouldhavenolChristmascameandwent partinItaly'sCommunism.andtocelebratetheEpipThecityofBolognahadhanytheCardinalLercaro beenpaintedcleanedandevolvedamagnificentpro grewprosperousundercessionwiththeKingson Dozza.Hewasheadinggid-realcamels.Smilingthe dilyontoCommunisvic-Mayorsaidthatallgood tory.Dutifullyt1.2Bolog-Communistsweretosend nesigatheredtowelcometheirchildrentoHISeffort, anewCardinal.TheMayorapartyattheself-same wasthere,too. time.

Whenlife'strivialround paintsdrabpicturesin domesticityindullmonotonesandthechildrenwe wavefarewelltoasthey settheirfacestothebusinessoflivingsometimes breakdownbythewayside,canterofftopaths leadingnowhere,orwritehandsomeCardinalLeruptheirfailuresincapitalcaro.TheCardinal'sspeech letters,thenitisthefaithofbrokenewgroundwith therealmothersoftheeverysentence.Hewasa worldthatsettheworld'smanwhogave,andnotone orphans,andthemillionswhoaskedfromthememofstumblingchildrenonhersoftheChurch. theirmorafeetagain. Othershocksfollowedfor "IfIwerehangedontheBologna.TheCardinalwas highesthill, interestedwithhisstaffin Thereisonewhoselovetheirlittleworries.Housing wouldfollowmestill, problems,jobs,hesadto Motherofmine." themallasefficientyasthe Mayorwasdoingathisend

Thenfromtheloud-Thousandspackedthe speakersthatstoodbeforePiazzafortheCardinal's theCardinal'sresplendentEpiphanyProcession.Five scarletfigurecamestrangedozenattendedtheMayor's words:"Fromnowontheshow. doorofmyhousewillal-Lookingdownfromhis waysbeopentoyou."saidwindowstheCardinal,ona dayofdensetrafficsaw boysafterschooltryingto playfootballinbetweenthe stream.

Heclappedhishandsand askedthemtocomeinand playinhiscourtyard."The noiseYourExcellency"said theoldestboy.

"Idon'tmindit.Doyou?"askedtheCardinal.

Born67yearsagothe seventhofninechildrenof aharbourpilot,hewasalwaysapriestinthemodern manner."ThelatePope madehimCardinalandap- pointedhimtotheanticlericalcityofRavenna

Thegroupingandlinking ofthesecellsensuresthat rightthroughtheLegion thesamespiritpervades, thesamerulesareobserved. SOCIETYofthetown. Thisgivesthecommonde-THERRYSOC TheBologricsiscratched nominatorofstrengththatTherrySocietymemberstheirheadsinpuzzlement. theChurchhastoday,andwerepleasedtowelcomeOnemorningtherewasa fromthesamesource,theseveral.visitors.to.theirstrange,tellingsilenceasa spiritualbankofgracesonmeetinglastMonday,toslightfigurewithscarletcapafterhehaddodgedthe whichbothdraw. heartheinspiringtalkbycamequietlyintoalargeNazisandhiddenJews,and

"ThefingerofGodistheRev.P.McCuddenandmotor-carcomponentsfac-keptjustonestepaheadof here,'anotedforeignermusicbyPalestrtna. tory.Thestaff,Commu-capture. oncesaidoftheLegion,"IOnMonday,Dec.1,Mr.nists"almosttoaman" mayormaynotlikeit.ButMarkLyons-Reidwilltalk SeeingtheneedofconI surprisedandpleased amnotblind.Itsmag-tomembersontheaspectwhenhelaughedandtalkedtactwiththepeoplehe nitudeisapparenttome,oftheamateurtheatre. startedmorelaughter,reve-withthem,askingabout IfeverthewordofChristMemberswhowishtogo rentjoyouslaughter,with theirfamilies,theirwork, wasrealiseditishere." onthehayridewhichhas hisIFlyingFriars.Theseare

AndtheLegionariesbeenorganisedforSatur-theirinterests. monksonbikes,thesonsof marchingontowarwithday,Nov.29,maycontactTotheinevitableinter-workmen,pick workmen, pickedspecially them?heir flagsflying,whatofMiss Regina Maxwellruptions,heansweredpro(Phone71-4581)asearlyasciselyandpertinently.Menforcontactwith sweepallbeforethem

Itisamuddledwar,hid-Possible.Memberswilllaughedathisjokes,laugh-they deninahundredhumdrummeetat4p.m.outsideterspread,andnextdaywiththeirzeal. corners,nobands,someflagsNewspaperHouseinthemanyofthemenresignedTheywonthebattleof fromtheCommunistParty.Bolognainthe1956elecTheCardinalrolleduphistions,andtheyarestillflyammunition.HeorganisedingaboutItalyintheserachildren'scarnivaljustviceofGod.

flyingstill,morebeingaddeddailyallovertheuniversalityoftheChurch's territory.

Thatisthesecretofthe Legion.Itsworld-span.It hasafootholdineverycon-tinent,withinstantsuccess. Mary'schildofmushroom growth.NorthandSouth America,theancientCatholicritesoftheMiddle EastandNorthAfrica.Todaywehavealegionary whosecauseforbeatificationhasbeenintroducedat Romewhoseterritorywas Africa.

TheappealoftheLegion isthatit'sapersonalised servicebyindividualsfor anideal,thatitispossible tofollowdaily,insmallyet importantthings.

ContactJohnBradley, LEEDERVILLEESTATE AGENCY&FLOREAT ESTATEAGENCY

Terrace. Friendsofthesocietyare advisedthatadmittanceto thesociety'sproductionof "GeorgeandMargaret"on December19and20willbe byprogrammeonly.Programmeswillbeavailable frommembersfromnext Monday,Dec.1. TheTherrySocietyisan amateurdramaticgroup opentoallCatholics.MeetingsareheldeachMonday at8p.m.atroom6,third floor,1Howard-st.

TheannualgeneralmeetingoftheVictoria-square OldCollegians'Association willbeheldatthecolegeon Sunday,December7,at2.30 p.m. Officersfortheensuing yearwillbeelected.Atthe conclusionofthemeetingit isproposedtoholdanother "BringandBuy"aswas heldlastyear. Afternoonteawillbe servedand"plates"will 28-1375;Afterhrs.:87-1820.begratefullyreceived.

Day,EveningandPostalCourses. SpeciallysuitedforBeginnersand AdvancedStudents. Prospectuswillbesenton application. Childrenfromnineyearsof

WheelMadeSpecialAirTrip

TheWorldOfSport

DorothyWhitelyHasCompiled DespitePoorShowingInEast ImpressiveTennisRecord

W.A.TeamHasSheffieldChance

ThoughW.A.hadonlyonesuccesson theirfour-matchEasternStatestourwhich endedthisweek,theymuststillhavea chanceintheSheffieldShieldcompetition.

W.A.'snextshieldgamewillbeplayedinPerthon January1-5againstVictoria.

AsthisgamewillclashwiththefirstTestinBrisbane,VictoriawillbewithouttheirTestmen.Even atfullstrength,VictoriadonotlookastrongcombinationthisseasonandW.A.couldeasilytakeout thismatch.

ThefollowingShieldgameinPerthagainstQueenslandwillbeplayedthesametimeastheThirdTest inSydney.

ThismeansthatQueenslandwillprobablybe withoutMackay,GroutandpossiblyBurge.Unless therearesurpriseselectionsfromW.A.,thehomeside shouldhaveaslightadvantageinthePerthgame.

TherewillbenoTestonwhenW.A.meetSouth AustraliaattheW.A.C.A.GroundonJanuary23-27. ButW.A.appealasthebettersideonformshown thisweek.

ThepositionforW.A.doesnotlookveryrosyfor thefinalshieldmatchoftheseasonagainstNewSouth WalesinPerthfromFebruary27toMarch3.

WiththeTestseriescompleted,N.S.W.willbeat fullstrengthanditishardtoseeW.A.matchingthis sidewhichmadetheM.C.C.follow-ontwoweeksago.

HIGHCHANNEL'SBRIGHTPROSPECTS

HighChannel'sbrilliantwinintheColonelReeves HandicapatHelenaValeonSaturdayhasdrawnat tentiontohischancesintheGuineas,Derbyandthe PerthCup.

Wheel,wholastSaturdaygaveJackPurtellhis firstwinningridesincereturningfromEngland,cost 2,750guineasasayearlingatthelastSydneysales. Wheel'sownersmadeaspecialairtripfromSydney toseethefillywinatCaulfield.

WheelisbyNilofromAspect,byEasternMonarch fromPerspective,byTheWelkin.

PerspectivewasanOakleighPlatewinner.Wheen wonbyhalfalengthin597/10secondsforfivefurlongswhichisfastgoing.

JohnGoodmanInTopForm

JohnGoodman'sperformanceofwinningthe"A" Grade880yardslastSaturday,andhisastonishing freshnessaftertheevent, gaveevidencethatthisathleteissetforagreatseason. BydefeatingBasleywith adevastatingfinisharound thehometurn,herevived memoriesofhisjuniordays whenhewasunconquered overmiddledistances.It isalittledishearteningto theclubthatGoodmandoes nothaveanotherclubmembertoassisthiminthese events.

Ex-Aquinasprodigyand Staterepresentative,MurrayWard,shonebyleading EvanReidatthetopofthe straightinthe220yard sprint. Hisperformance showedthattheclubcan expectsomegoodefforts fromthissprinterbringing goodpointstothe"A"grade tal v. Severaloftheoutstanding athletesofseasonspastreturnedtoclubranksand thoroughlyenjoyedtaking partinawidevarietyof events.

JuniorandRitchieHaddon theSub-Junior.Lifemembershipmedallionswillbe presentedtoBilldeGruchyandHerbElliottatthis function.

"Pop"Music NotPopular

Vienna,Nov.15: LeadersofCatholicAction havejoinedCatholicand non-sectarianculturalorganisationsinprotesting theGovernmentradio agency'sdecision to "popularise"itsmusic programming.

Thegroupssentaletter toEducationMinisterHeinrichDrimmelstatingthat theintroductionofshallow andinferiorprogrammes wouldbecompletelycontrarytothebasicaimsof educationalwork and wouldaddimmeasurablyto thedifficultiesofAustralia's currentyouthproblem.

Amemberofthe1959WilsonCupteam, DorothyWhitely,hascompiledanexcellent recordincompetitivetennis.

Dorothy,whois16,isaunder19singles.Partnered pupilofLoretoConvent,byLorraineDonshewon Nedlands. thedoublesandalsothe

Whenonly13shewasunder17singles. selectedintheNo.2StateAttherecentSpring trainingsquadandayearTournament,Dorothywon laterwasintheNo.1squad.thejuniorgirls'under19

When14,shewonthesinglesbeatingLynetteMilLoretoSchoolchampionship andsincethenhasbeen successfulinseveralsingles anddoubleschampionships.

LastAprilshewonthe CityofPerthjuniorgirls

lard6-2,6-4.Intheunder 17singlesshebeatHelen Paterson1-6,6-3,7-5.With partnerFrankHarris(age 14)shewonthemixed doublesfromMaxandHelen Paterson6-3,6-4.

Fromabreedingpointofviewthecolthasthe credentialstostaywell.

HeisbyHighChancellorfromSuezCanal,by MosaicfromSleepyCanal,byMarconigramfrom Canal,byFlavus.

Mosaicwasagoodstayer,winningtheSydney Cupsin1939and1940atthreeandfour-years-old.

MarconigramsiredmanygoodstayerslikeMorse Code,Marabou,ConductorandRemarc.

HighChancellorisanimportedhorsebyFairTrial fromChincona.

HighChancellorhas7.6inthePerthCupbutshould hewintheDerbyhewillhavetocarry7.11inthe CuponNewYear'sDay.

CADUCEUSHASWONOVER£37,500

NarrowlydefeatedintheNewZealandTrotting Cup,pacerCaduceuswonthe011ivierHandicapat hisnextstart,theannualcupmeetingatAddington, Christchurch.Caduceusscoredinthat£1,400race b3alengthandrated2.5iforthemileandfivefurlongs.

TheUScottpacerhasnowwonmorethan£37,500 inprizemoneyfrom21N.Z.winsandteninAustralia.

CaduceuswonthreeracesatGloucesterParkwhen hereforthe1957inter-Dominion.Hewasthebig attractionofthe1957serieshere.

HesharesthePerthonemileandfivefurlongs recordof2.5iwithCaptainSandy.Herecordedthis timewhenfourthintheinter-Dominionfinal.

AQUABOYISGROSSFEEDER

AquaBoy,whowontheNovemberHandicapat WarwickFarmlastSaturdayisthebiggesteater trainerHarryPatonhaseverhadinhisstable.

Patonsaysheeatstwiceasmuchasanyother horsehehasevertrained.

IntheweekbeforehewontheNovemberHandicap, Patongavehimenoughworktotrainhimforatwo milesrace.AtonestagePatonconsideredbreaking himtoharnessanddrivinghiminacarttokeephis weightdown.

AquaBoy,whomadeallhisownpacethroughout

ALLHOURS-themileandthreefurlongsonSaturday,willnowbe enteredfortheSummerCupatRandwick.

ALLSURSTIRSS-BAUM **

EXCLUSIVE DESIGNS ATMANUFACTURER

DIRECTPRICES

SpecialConcessionstoStaff, SocialandSportingClub Members. MIDDLEWICK'S

LAY-BYNOWFORCHRISTMAS

J.8.0.BOYD,MANITTACIVRINORETAIL JEWELLER

CouncilAvenue,Perth-BA4212

XMASTROTTINGCARNIVALNEARS

IncludingnextSaturday(November29)thereis onlythreeweekstotheopeningoftheChristmascarnivalatGloucesterPark.Thecarnivalopenson December20whenthefirstsetofheatsofthe ChristmasHandicapdivisionswillbedecided.The ChristmasHandicapisfor2.18andbetterclasspacers andwillbeoveramileandfivefurlongs.

TrottingCuphorseswillbeseeninactioninthe FreeForAllatGloucesterParkonDecember6and intheInvitationHandicapatRichmondParkon December13.

Themobilebarrierwillbeusedinfourracesin PerthonDecember20.ItwilloperatefortheQualifyingStakesdivisionsandforracesfor2.19and2.20 classhorses.

Attheclubdancelast Saturdaynighttrophywinnersforthe1957/58season wereannounced:prizeswit' bepresentedattheclub's Christmas party. Bill O'GradywontheSenior award,LanceTwomeythe

Thedecisiontochangethe "thirdprogramme"ofthe State-ownedradiocorporationintooneofpoplarsong "hits"and"canned"tunes wastheresultofaninterpartycompromiseallegedly aimedatattractingmore sponsorshipbytheadvertisingindustry.

We

McPheeIndustriesPty.Ltd.

OLIVERSTRANGMOTORS

WANTEDTOBUYCARS Thousands

)9111,GC)A7Q44iRestaurant

1. PERTH'SBEST CHINESERESTAURANT HaySt.TopofGeorgeSt.

DelicioustastyChinesemealsby ourExpertChineseChefs.

*CuisinesupervisedbyMadame Looi,aCHINESElady.DiningroomsupervisedbyC.Brown (Ex-R.A.A.F.)whohaslived manyyearsintheFarEast.

*Wespecialisein"TAKE-AWAY" meals.Sendinyourowncontainersorwewillsupplyspecial boxes.

*Largeprivateroomavailablefor parties.Noextracharge.

Yourowndrinksservedfreeof charge.

*SUPPORTOURADVERTISERS*

WeSellOnlyWorkshop InspectedVehicles

SEEOURRANGEOFVEHICLESBEFOREYOU MAKEYOURPURCHASE

Theyarethe

RedemptoristsOpenSchool

ForConfessors,Theologians

Rome,Nov.13.-Anewspecialists'school forconfessorsandmoraltheologianshas beenopenedherebytheRedemptorist Fathers.

Thededicationceremonieswerepresidedoverby HisEminenceValerioCardinalValeri,prefectofthe SacredCongregationofReligious,inthepresenceof thefirst40studentsenrolledintheschool.

Theschooliscalledthe AlphonsiumafterSt.AlphonsusLiguri,thefounder oftheRedemptorists.It willspecialiseinthescientificandpracticalstudyof moralandpastoraltheology.

Thetwo-yearcourse,open todiocesanpriestsaswell asmembersofotherreligiouscongregations,aimsat meetingmanyofthetheologicalproblemswhichthe progressofthemodern worldpresentstothe Catholicconscience.

Thecoursesincludea surveyoftheproblemsconnectedwith medicine, psychologyandpsychiatry.

Thefacultyisdrawnfrom variousRedemptoristprovincesthroughoutthe world.

RomePermits

HebrewMass

Jerusalem,Israel,Nov. 13:FiveLatinRitepriests inthiscountryarenow celebratingthefirstpart oftheMassinHebrew withthespecialpermissionoftheHolySee.

Thefacultiesgrantedby theHolySeeprovideforthe useofHebrew,Israel'svernacularlanguage,forthe MassoftheCatechumensthepartoftheMassextend-1 ingfromthebeginningup untiltheOffertory.

Thepriestsgiventhe permissionareallReligious andbelongtodifferent Orders.Thesamerescript providingforHebrewinthe Massalsoallowseachof thefiveprieststorecitethe DivineOfficeinHebrew.

Thepriestsconcernedare usingaHebrewtranslation preparedbyateamof priestsandlaymenand giventheimprimaturof LatinRitePatriarchAlbert GoriofJerusalem.

HolyFatherPortraits CORRECTIONTOPRICES

Officialsofthenewinstitutesaidthatitisthe firstoneofitskindand thatitwassetupinresponsetotheappealinthe constitution,"SedisSapientiae,"ofPiusXII,which urgedreligiousordersto buildupspecialstudycentresinadditiontotheir normalseminarycourses andtoopenthemtopriests ofothercommunities.

JesuitClaimed

RescueByPrayer

Washington, U.S.A.: "Allourprayerswere answeredbytherescue." Thesewerethewordsof FatherThomasP.Cunningham,anAustralian Jesuitmissionaryandone oftheworld'stopexperts onArcticpack-ice,after arescueplanescoopedthe priestand19othermen fromanicefloeonwhich theywerestrandednear theNorthPole.

Father Cunningham's wordswererelayedhereby AirForceofficialswhoreportedafterthearrivalof themeninGreenlandthat theirconditionswerevery good,despitebeingonthe crumblingiceislandforsix days.

The20men,scientistsand AirForcepersonnel,had beencampingontheice floeabout300milesfrom theNorthPoletogather dataontheInternational GeophysicalYear.

Inaseriesofviolent storms,thefloebrokein two,separatingthemen fromtheirlandingstrip. Foratimeitappearedthey wouldhavetocrossabouta mileofopenwatertoget totherunway.Butextremelylowtemperatures frozethewaterandthey wereabletorunacross.

FatherCunningham(52), isamissionarytoEskimos, workingoutofPointBarrow,Alaska.Hisknowledge ofArcticice-packs,gatheredthroughyearsoftravel inhismissionaryarea,is wellknown.

Thefollowingcorrections aremadetotheprices appearingintheadvertisementonPage5: PlasticPlaque 13/UnframedCopies5/Less10%toClergyand Religious.Inallinstances postfree.

iiiiii llllllllllllll1111111llllllllllllllll

53

GeAsedargavaw

SouthofRiver,lawns mowed,edgescut;Pests destroyedbymodernspraying.Alsoplantsrevivedby sprayedstimulants. W. McSherry,120Rutland-ave., Vic.Park.'Phone6-2978.

Lawnmowingwanted. Edgestrimmed.J.J.Flanagan.71-1922.

GuestHouses

ADELAIDEvisitorsstay at"JasperHouse,"17Jasper St.,HydePark,S.A.Two milesfromG.P.O.andclose tobusstop.Carparkon premises.Childrenwelcome.Adults£1,children 12/6,forbedandbreakfast.

GERALDTON:Bedand breakfast,15/night.Eveningmealoptional.Special considerationelderlypeople. Nostairs.St.FrancisHouse. Telephone683.

ChurchTaxes WillHitPoor

Colombo,Ceylon,Nov.

11:ASinhaleseCatholic spokesmansaidherethat theunderfedandunderprivilegedwillbethe hardesthitifaCabinet Minister'sdemandfor taxationofChurchpro- pertiesiscarriedout.

FatherManikMuttukumaru,editorof"TheMessenger,"Catholicweekly publishedhere,expressed oppositiontoSocialServices MinisterT.B.Ilangaratne's callfora"specialtax"on CatholicChurchfunds.

WHITEHEAD(JosephHarrold):Ofyourcharity prayersfordearesthusband ofMarydevotedfatherof John,Wendy,Paulineand Geoffrey. Mayhissoulrestin peace.

FLORALTRIBUTES

a

JOHNSPTY.LTD.,

requires

thisoffice.

traineeteachers

HolidayResort

MELBOURNE,East,119 GreySt.Goodbreakfast, 15/-,refined,private.Beautifullocality,5minutes city.

ChildMinding

Hewasretainedbythe AlaskanAirCommandasa civilianconsultantand spentseveralperiodsonthe floatingicefloe,themost hazardousprojectofthe GeophysicalYearstudies beingmadeinthearea.

Thepriestwasoneof threemenwhomadethe initiallandingonthefloe in1957.

ONLYtheBESTMEATat McWHINNEYS

182GUILDFORDROAD,MAYLANDS.Phone71-2090. CALEDONIANMEATSUPPLY-CALEDONIANAVE., MAYLANDS.Phone71-4077. FrozenFishaSpeciality.

ATLASoftheEARLY

CHRISTIANWORLD

INIUMINUIN byProfessorsF.vanderMeerandChristineMohrniann,translate andeditedbyMARYF.HEDLUNDMAandProfesso H.H.ROWLEYDD.

THISSUPERBBOOKfollowsthepatternsetbyNelson'. .411nsoftheBible.Itis,assomanyreviewerssaidofthe latter,'muchmorethananatlas.'

ILLUSTRATIONS620gravureplates,mostofthemneverbefore published,chosentoformarevealingsynthesisofthefires andartoftheEarlyChristians.

MAPS42six-colourmaps,integratingdetailsneverbefore assembledandprovidinginstantandpreciseinformation onecclesiasticalandardiamlogicalgeography.

TEXTAthreefoldcommentary:(1)detaileddescriptionsof theobjectsillustrated,(2)theauthors'ownobservations,filling inthebackground,historicalandgeographical,(3)selected originalwritingsofthefirstsixcenturieswhichrevealthe motivesandbeliefsbehindtheworksdepicted.

Thepriestsaidthatthe SocialServicesMinister shouldmorethananyone elsebeawareoftheamount ofcharitableworkdoneby theChurchinCeylon. Hesaidthatthetaxsug-gestedforCatholicfunds wouldsaptheChurchofthe meansusedforhercharitableinstitutions,andthus beamajorblowagainstthe poorofCeylon. Inurgingtheenactment ofa thespeciallevyagainst Church,Mr.Ilangaratne echoedtheappealmadeby Buddhistspokesmenrepre-sentingthecountry'smaj- orityreligion.

Atthesametime,the SocialServicesMinister criticisedthenation'ssecularpressforallegedlyleadingearlierprotestsagainst theproposal.

Hesaidthepress"spear- headed"acampaignagainsttaxationoftheChurchbecausesuchalevywould affect"hithertountouched financiesoftheChurch."

Inreply,FatherMuttukumaruagreedthatthepress hadsupportedtheChurch inthisinstance.Buthesaid thesupportwasgivenbecausethepresswasconvincedthatChurchfunds areputtogooduseinCeylon,notbecausethepress isundulypartialtowards theCatholicFaith.

Hesaidalsothathehad yettoseeoneinstanceof concernoversafeguarding thefinancesoftheChurch onthepartofthesecular press.

years,5daysweek.Scarborough-Innaloo.Apply Box6662thisoffice. A.C.HEPWORTH LandandEstateAgent BUILDINGLOTS HOMEBUILDING VisitourShowroom.when PlanningYourNEWHOME. PlansSuppliedFree. FINANCEARRANGED 929HAYSTREET 233658.AfterHrs.:261096 PERTHFISHERIES 419WellingtonSt..Phone2$172L Private:WV1315. Also209OxfordStreet.24SIN. FRESHFISHDaily;Wholesale andRetail. CrayfishandPrawnsforbait alwaysonhand. CookedFish OPENandChipsallday. WEEK-ENDS. MARIAN PAGEANT QUEENOFTHE ROSARY Fremantle AMatineeat Fremantle TownHall 3rdDecember, 10.30a.m. AnEveningperformanceat 8.15p.m.,on 3rdDecember CONTACTB.A.BARNARDBldg.Co. ofPERTHandGERALDTON FreeQuotationsandAdvicegiveninyour BuildingProblems. WecanhelpfromtheDesigningtotheFinancing ofyourHome. BUILDERSOFECONOMICALHOMES Phone232111orCall105ST.GEORGE'STERRACE. "IliallisesillitellallellielaM010101100101101~amieremalli