The Record Newspaper 04 September 1958

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HASSELL'S

Coldnightsareathingof thepastwhenyouhavea newheaterfromHassels! TheirextensiverangeincludesWonderheat,Heatmaster,Convairandthe famousKeroseneFireside Heater.Asatrade-inyou canofferyouroldfiregrate orwoodstove. Forinstallationsring Mr.GauntorMr.Lineman fortrade-invalue.

BA6307orBA3047

HASSELLSSTORE 559WellingtonStreet,Perth

ItTheir Damage

HisGraceth terstatecorniv Girls'Movemen theCatholicCe Introducingthe bishop,theRev.J. (diocesanchaplain thattheAssociation hadmadeprogress thepresentseason.

Themembersofto increasedto38and schoolcompetitionh organisedtotakein teams.Alsoretre beenorganisedat Lodgeforteamme HisGracegave welcometothe teamsfromSouth andVictoriaande thehopethatthey seesomethingofth

Nollamara

HisGracetheArc willblessanddec theschool-church LadyofLourdes, st.,Nollamara,on Sept.7, Alargeattenda friendsandwellexpectedtoatte ceremonywhichwillbe followedbyPontificalBenedictionimpartedbyHis Grace.TheOsbornePark choir,conductedbytheRev. T.Tomich,willsingthe "TeDeum"tothankGod forthebuilding.

Theartisticschool-church consistsofthreeclassrooms, andwillaccommodate100 childrenand400parishioners.Inoneoftheclassrooms isapermanent chapel,twootherrooms openingoffitwithfolding doors.

Builtofsand-limebricks, theupperportioniscream brick,whilethedadoare inpastelshades.

Masshasbeensaidatthe Stateschoolforthepast year.Nollamarawasmade aparishonMarch11this year.

eatolicSocialMovementhasrecentlyconductedanewmembers'course intheCatholicCentreextendingoverthree lecturenights.

TheRt.Rev.Mgr.Sullivan,D.D.,Ph.D.,spokeon "CommunismandMan";Mr.A.Boylenon"Asiaand Communism";theRev.W.Foleyon"TheThreatwithin Australia";Mr.P.Traverson"CommunistTechniques andtheWilltoWin";Mr.B.Lowon"TheCatholicSocial Movement";theRev.J.O'Brienon"TheSpiritofthe CatholicSocialMovement."

AttheopeningofthecourseHisLordship,Bishop Rafferty,representingHisGracetheArchbishop,said thattheuneducatedlayapostlewasliabletodomore harmthangood.

Mr.BrianLowemphasisedthattheSocialMovement wasopposedtoCommunismbutexpectedmembersto actontheirowninitiativewithoutbeingsubjectto directioninthepoliticalandtradeunionfields.

Catholicsinterestedinfuturecoursesfornewmembers areinvitedtocontactFatherO'BrienattheCatholic Centre,Victoria-sq.

TheV.Rev.A.Commins,C.M.,D.Ph.,for thepastsevenyearsamemberofthestaff, hasbeenappointedrectorofSt.Charles' twoyears'post-graduate Seminary,Guildford.

BornatOrange,N.S.W., FatherComminswaseducatedbytheDeLaSalle BrothersthereandatSt. Stanislaus'College,Bathurst.

In1941heenteredthe novitiateoftheCongregationoftheMission(VincentianFathers)atSt. Joseph's,Eastwood,N.S.W., wherehewasordainedin 1948.

Sentbyhissuperiortothe DominicanUniversityof

study. OnhisreturntoAustraliain1951hewasposted brieflyatEt.Sanislaus'College,Bathurst,andwas thentransferredtothis State.

AtSt.Charles',Father Comminshasbeenmainly engagedinteachingphilosophy. Thenewrector'smother livesatOrange,N.S.W., andasisterisaMercynun inNewSouthWales. St.Charles'Seminary SantoTomasinManila,hasanenrolmentof42 PhilippineIslands,Fatherstudents,oneofwhomwill Comminssecuredthedoc-leaveforRomeonMonday torateinphilosophyaftertoreadtheology.

nddebriscovered, t"theyknelttheir. ternalSistershad: etheirroomsas attheyoccupied safe.Chaosand adcometostay. uilderwhocame ely,estimatedthat ofbrickshadfallen. pethadgivenway edtheouterwallof Quicklytherewas and ewallof70ft.by verelwithseisal protecttheinner frombeingrain'Shouldthathappen dingcouldnotbe backwallofthe wassplitonboth andlookedso gthattheComhadtokeepaway. sixweekstherestill muchtobedone, agreatdealhas omplished.TheSisirebeenabletoreturn itchoir. isproposedtoerect necessarybuildings. sentbuildingsareby ansadequate,and thisdamagepartof tingbuildingscanused.Something bedoneinthenear Sistersarefullyoccu- ithsupplyingsome risheswithaltar makingvestments, linenandhabitsfor dead,banners,fancy 'etc. Ughtheirlifeisalife er,manuallabouris tofConstitution. snotanidlemoment longday.Inordicircumstancesthis eetnormalexpenses etheSisters'advent oeWest,theyhavebeen tryingtocompletetheir Monastry. Acommitteeisorganising afeteforSunday,Sept.21. Allkindsofnoveltiesand giftswillbeavailable,togetherwithapuppetshow forthechildren.

No.2838(Registeredatthe0.P.O.,Perth,foe transmissionbypostasaNewspaper,

Price6d.

Perth,Thursday,Sept.4,1958

HASSELL'S

Coldnightsareathingof thepastwhenyouhavea newheaterfromHassels! TheirextensiverangeincludesWonderheat,Heatmaster,Convairandthe famousKeroseneFireside Heater.Asatrade-inyou canofferyouroldfiregrate orwoodstove.

Forinstallationsring Mr.GauntorMr.Lllleyman fortrade-invalue.

BA6307orBA3047

HASSELLSSTORE

559WellingtonStreet,Perth

HisGraceWelcomesInterstate N.C.G.M.BasketballPlayers

themwithsandwichesand cakes.

TheVictorianteam,undefeatedlastyearagainst allcornersfromTasmania, SouthAustraliaandW.A., retainedtheFr.O'Rourke shieldforthefifthyearin succession.

Theirgreenblazersand blackskirtswiththeirteam emblemseemedfittingfor aStatewhoseIrishfaith haslaidsolidfoundations forCatholicisminAustralia.

Thegreyberetsandblack andyellowribbonsofour owngirls,andthewhite beretsandgreyidentical skirtsoftheSouthAustralians,withthesmartblazersofnavywithyellow, redandnavycoloursofall S.A.athleticsformeda friezeofcolouraroundthe polishedtable,anddelicate teacups.

Over500attendedthe girls'matchlastnight,and moreareexpectedtoattend theensuingmatches

CarmeliteNunsKneltTheir GroundInConventDamage

Thetornadoesthat swepttheStateduringthe lastweekinMaywrought havoctothebeautiful Carmeliteconvent,andso loosenedthegreatwallsin severalplacesthatthe nunswentabouttheir dailyworkwiththeirfaith pinnedonGodandnoton thesheddingmortarthat gavewitheverynewgust ofwind,tearingapartodd cornersofthebuilding. Theceilinginonepartof thebuildinginthoseseven terribledays"flappedinthe windlikeasheetofcoarse calico."

Anunwholovesher flowerswonderedwhatshe couldinsafetypickthe greatclumpsofliliesthat shelovedtogrowforthe altar. Alltheensuingweeks damagefollowedtillonthe nightofJuly22whilethe nunswereattheirevening prayers,bricksofthegreat wallabovethechaircame tumblingaboutthem.

Dustanddebriscovered., them,but"theyknelttheir ground."

TheexternalSistershad tochangetheirroomsas thosethattheyoccupied wereunsafe.Chaosand dangerhadcometostay.

Thebuilderwhocame immediately,estimatedthat 111tonsofbrickshadfallen.

HisGracetheArchbishopopenedtheinterstatecarnivaloftheNationalCatholic Girls'MovementBasketballAssociationat theCatholicCentrelastTuesdayevening.

IntroducingtheArch-tiesoftheStateduring bishop,theRev.J.O'Brientheirstay. (diocesanchaplain)saidHethankedthemfor thattheAssociationinPerthmakingthejourneyto hadmadeprogressduringWesternAustraliaandwishthepresentseason. edsuccesstothecarnival.

Themembersofteamshad increasedto38andaninterschoolcompetitionhadbeen organisedtotakeinover40 teams.Alsoretreatshad beenorganisedatMarian Lodgeforteammembers.

HisGracegaveawarm welcometothevisiting teamsfromSouthAustralia andVictoriaandexpressed thehopethattheywould seesomethingofthebeau-

NollamaraRites

HisGracetheArchbishop willblessanddeclareopen theschool-churchofOur LadyofLourdes,Flindersst.,Nollamara.onSunday, Sept.7.

Alargeattendanceof friendsandwell-wishersis expectedtoattendthe ceremonywhichwillbe followedbyPontificalBenedictionimpartedbyHis Grace.TheOsbornePark choir,conductedbytheRev. T.Tomich,willsingthe "TeDeum"tothankGod forthebuilding.

Theartisticschool-church consistsofthreeclassrooms, andwillaccommodate100 childrenand400parishioners.Inoneoftheclassroomsisapermanent chapel,twootherrooms openingoffitwithfolding doors.

Builtofsand-limebricks, theupperportioniscream brick,whilethedadoare inpastelshades.

Masshasbeensaidatthe Stateschoolforthepast year.Nollamarawasmade aparishonMarch11this year.

Basketball,HisGraceremarked,wasperhapsabettergamethanhockey,becausewhileinhockeythe playerswerealwayslooking attheground,inbasketball theywerealwayslooking uptoheavenandthiswas moreinkeepingwiththe spiritoftheCatholicBasketballAssociation.

MissElaineMcCormack, thelocalpresidentofthe Ne.G.M.B.B.A.,thanked HisGraceforopeningthe carnivalandforhisinterest intheactivitiesoftheGirls' Movement.

ThefirstgamewasplayedonthenewCatholic CentrecourtwhenSouth AustraliadefeatedW.A.4430.

Fr.ComminsIsNew SeminaryRector

Followinganexciting nightofbasketballwhich cameattheendofaday spentrevellinginPerth'S sunshineandsight-seeing, threeteamsofN.C.G.M basketballersmetatthe Archbishop'sPalaceto havemorningteawith him,yesterday.

Itwasared-letterday inthetour,thefifthtobe organisedbytherecentlyformedassociation.

Receivingthegirls,assistedbyDeanHogan, FathersP.O'MaraandJ. O'Brien,HisGraceexpressedhisdelightinmeetingthem.

Thegirlsintheirvarious gayuniformswiththeir colouredribbonrosettessat inteamsaroundtheloaded table,whilethepriestsplied

CatholicSocialMovementHas LectureCourseForNewRecruits

TheCatholicSocialMovementhasrecentlyconductedanewmembers'course intheCatholicCentreextendingoverthree lecturenights.

TheRt.Rev.Mgr.Sullivan,D.D.,Ph.D.,spokeon "CommunismandMan";Mr.A.Boylenon"Asiaand Communism";theRev.W.Foleyon"TheThreatwithin Australia";Mr.P.Traverson"CommunistTechniques andtheWilltoWin";Mr.B.Lowon"TheCatholicSocial Movement";theRev.J.O'Brienon"TheSpiritofthe CatholicSocialMovement."

AttheopeningofthecourseHisLordship,Bishop Rafferty,representingHisGracetheArchbishop,said thattheuneducatedlayapostlewasliabletodomore harmthangood.

Mr.BrianLowemphasisedthattheSocialMovement wasopposedtoCommunismbutexpectedmembersto actontheirowninitiativewithoutbeingsubjectto directioninthepoliticalandtradeunionfields.

Catholicsinterestedinfuturecoursesfornewmembers areinvitedtocontactFatherO'BrienattheCatholic Centre,Victoria-sq.

TheV.Rev.A.Commins,C.M.,D.Ph.,for thepastsevenyearsamemberofthestaff, hasbeenappointedrectorofSt.Charles' Seminary,Guildford.

BornatOrange,N.S.W., FatherComminswaseducatedbytheDeLaSalle BrothersthereandatSt. Stanislaus'College,Bathurst.

In1941heenteredthe novitiateoftheCongregationoftheMission(VincentianFathers)atSt. Joseph's,Eastwood,N.S.W., wherehewasordainedin 1948.

twoyears'post-graduate study. OnhisreturntoAustraliain1951hewasposted brieflyatEt.Sanislaus'College,Bathurst,andwas thentransferredtothis State.

AtSt.Charles',Father Comminshasbeenmainly engagedinteachingphilosophy.

Thenewrector'smother livesatOrange,N.S.W., andasisterisaMercynun

SentbyhissuperiortotheinNewSouthWales.

DominicanUniversityofSt.Charles'Seminary SantoTomasinManila,hasanenrolmentof42 PhilippineIslands,Fatherstudents,oneofwhomwill Comminssecuredthedoc-leaveforRomeonMonday torateinphilosophyaftertoreadtheology.

Theparapethadgivenway andcarriedtheouterwallof thechoir.Quicklytheremainderwasremoved,and theentirewallof70ft.by 30ft.coverelwithseisal papertoprotecttheinner wallsfrombeingrainsoaked.Shouldthathappen thebuildingcouldnotbe saved.

Thebackwallofthe buildingwassplitonboth corners,andlookedso menacingthattheCommunityhadtokeepaway. Aftersixweekstherestill remainsmuchtobedone, thoughagreatdealhas beenaccomplished.TheSistershavebeenabletoreturn totheirchoir.

Itisproposedtoerect verynecessarybuildings. Thepresentbuildingsareby nomeansadequate,and sincethisdamagepartof theexistingbuildingscannotbeused.Something MUSTbedoneinthenear future.

TheSistersarefullyoccupiedwithsupplyingsome 50parisheswithaltar bread,makingvestments, altarlinenandhabitsfor thedead,banners,fancy work,etc.

Thoughtheirlifeisalife ofprayer,manuallabouris apointofConstitution. Thereisnotanidlemoment intheirlongday.Inordinarycircumstancesthis wouldmeetnormalexpenses butsincetheSisters'advent totheWest,theyhavebeen tryingtocompletetheir Monastry.

Acommitteeisorganising afeteforSunday,Sept.21. Allkindsofnoveltiesand giftswillbeavailable,togetherwithapuppetshow forthechildren.

IReadAndLiked

By"RONSARD"

Thisisthetimeoftheyearwhenmy searchfornewmaterialforthecolumnbecomesdifficult,soIclaimnogreatvirtues forthepresentbatch.Theydo,however,representthebestreadingIhavebeenable tofind,andfulfiltherequirementsofmy title.

TOMORROWISMANANA.

ByShirleyDeane * *

ShirleyDeaneliveswith herhusbandandtwoyoung sonsintheSpanishvillage ofPuebloinAndalusia,so thisisnotatravelbook aboutSpain;itisaportrait, intimateasonlyaninhabitantcouldmakeit,ofone verypoorfishingvillage.

Ihavereadmanybooks onSpain,butneverone withsuchawealthofaffectionatedetailaboutthe commonpeople.

Theauthoressfounda greatdealofpovertyin Pueblo,andcanseelittle hopeofimprovementinthe future,butshedoesnot makethemistakeofblamingthisonFranco.

Itisobviousthatshehas notimefortheSpanish dictator,butpovertyin Puebloisnothingnew;there justisn'tenoughworkor foodtogoround.

Evenwhenthegoodseasonscome,thepeopleof Pueblotaketheopportunity toreallycelebraterather thanmakeprovisionfor futureleanperiods,for afterall-tomorrowis manana!

Oneofthemostloveable charactersyouwillmeetin

thisbookisConcepcion,the Deane's washerwoman. Whenherhusbandmanages togetafewmonths'work inthelocalfactoryConcepciontreatsthechildrento perms,newdressesanda visittothecircus.

Whenherfriendsprotest thatsheshouldsavesome ofthemoneytobuysoup intheautumnConcepcion explainsherphilosophyof life."Thechildrenhave beeneatingallthesummer, andwhenautumncomes theywon'trememberone daymoreorlessofeating. Buttheyhaveneverseen acircus,andtheywillrememberitfortherestof theirlives."

Thereareotherunforgettabi,characters,butnone tocomparewithHermosa thecook,amountainofa womanwithacompletelack ofinhibitions,whosehumourisoftencoarse,but whoseloyaltytoheremployersresemblesthatofa largeSt.Bernarddog. NotallSpainislikethe villageofPueblo,butthere mustbemanyvillageswith thesamebackground.This pictureseenthroughthe eyesofanAustralianhereticgivesaninsightintothe livesofthepoorofSpain thatisdelightfuleven whenitisHogarthian,and kindlyevenwhenshelacks understanding.

D.SINCLAIR

Watch,ClockandJewellery Repairs

GIFTSFORALLOCCASIONS

PersonalAttentionGiven 877HAYSTREET-BA7627

MycopyfromAlberts' Bookshop.Thepriceis22/6.

THENORTHERNLIGHT ByA.J.Cronin *

Dr.Croninhaswritten someexcellentnovelsinthe popularfield,andallhis bestbookshavebeenabout Peoplebattlingagainstodds, like"TheKeysoftheKingdom"and"TheCitadel."

Hislatestisaboutone man'sfightagainstanewspapermonopoly,andit shouldaddtotheauthor's establishedpopularityeven thoughitisatriflemore melodramaticthanitspredecessors.

TheheroisHenryPage, ownerandeditorofapro-vincialdailywhichhasas itsnamethetitleofthe story.

Fornearly200yearsthepaperhascarriedonunder thebanner"Allthenews that'sfittoread,"andnow oneofthebigLondondailiesbeginsacampaignto forceHenryPagetosell.

Everyunderhandtrickin thenewspapergameis tried,and,foralongtime, theoddsappeartobeinsuperable,butintheend Pagewinsthrough,andthe monopolywithdrawsdiscomfited.

Thebattlecoststhelives ofPage'sonlysonandhis daughter-in-law,andone wonderswhetherthecostis toogreatforthesakeof preservingapercentageof thepeopleHedlestonfrom theevilsofmodernjournalism,butthatistoobig aproblemtoenterinto.

Forthosewholikea reallygoodnovelwith plentyofsuspenseandvery good"goodies"andone verynasty"baddy,"hereis abookworthreading.

MycopyfromAhern's Booklovers.Thepriceis 18/9.

libraryShelP

FatherLombardiHoldsOutHope

"Thisisnotjustanotherbook.Itisa plan-aplanwhichtakestheproblemsof ourtimesandsolvesthem-withaction."

Theanswerswhichitprovidesarenotmere theory,theyworkinpractice.Whoeveryou are,whateveryourjob,youwillfindthere pertinent,practicaladviceaboutwhatyou

ThirdOrder WasLauded InAVision

Thenextmonthlymeeting oftheThirdOrderofSt. Franciswillbeheldon Sunday,Sept.28,at3p.m. attheChildrenofMary chapel,Victoria-square.

Tertiarieshaveanobliga- tiontobepresentatthemonthlymeeting.Anyinterestedpersonsarecordiallyinvitedtoattend.

Historyfurnishesuswith shoulddo. manyexamplesofthespiri-

ThesearechallengingCommunism.Itwouldbet8i.radlpoowferst.ofFrtahnecsmainrdd OurDivineLordHimself hasdeignedtohonourit withthetestimonyofHis DivineWord.

wordsbuttheauthorofthisagreatpityifthisbiJkdid bookknowswhatheistalk-notreachagreataudience ingabout.HeisFr.Rich-intheworld. andLombardi,S.J.,knownTowardsaNewWorld,by throughoutEuropeastheR.Lombardi,S.J.St.Paul World." AretherealreadyenoughMargaretofCortonaonher famouspreacherofthePublications,18/stg. "Mydaughter,"saidHe, "MovementforaBetter addressingthepenitent booksaboutthereligious InItaliancitieshehas entranceintotheThird life?ApparentlythePope "my Third addressedcrowdsofmore doesnotthinkso,fornot 'stowingontheethegraceof Order, daughter,inbehehastravelledpreaching thanaquarterofamillion;longagoheaskedfor"theenteringtheThirdOrderof printinganddistributionofSt.FrancisofAssisiIhave throughtherestofEurope, Mexico,theArgentine,andwrittenworkstomaketheplacedteeinthegardenof highdignityandvalueof theUnitedStates. Mylove."thereligiousvocationmore

Recentphotographeit

Mr.W.J.Hickson

Mr.W.J.Hickson, FrederickSt.,Ringorooms,Tasmania, writes:

1111

Inamatterofminutes theheadachehasgone

"MywifeandIhavebeenusingBexforthelastthree years.InthattimeIhaveneverhadoneday'sillnessin bed,thankstoBex.IfIsneeze,ItakeBexrightaway; ifIhaveaheadache,ItakeBex.Inamatterofminutes theheadachehasgone.IalwayshaveBexinthehouse Iwouldnotbewithoutthem."

Bexissafe-noharmfulsideeffects WithBexyougetitsfullpain-relievingactionwithout sufferinganygastricupset,harmtotheheartor unpleasantaftereffects.SinceBexwasfirstintroduced manyyearsago,itsformulahasremainedthesame becauseofitsoutstandingeffectivenessinrelievingpain andcheckingcoldsand'flu.

Bexstopspaineverytime

Becauseofthehighqualityofthemedicinalsandthe unceasingsupervisionbyqualifiedpersonnel,Bexcan becompletelyreliedupontoactaccordingtoitsclaim -torelievethepainarisingfromanycause.Rexis thoroughlydependable.

PRICE

Theabove

anexceptionallyfinebook, fullofinterest,extremely, devotional,andmanypassagesinitareofgreat beauty.

Itwouldbeanimmense helptopriestswhoare lookingformaterialfor Mass-instructions:alsoto

Buttheapproachingendmembersofthelaitywho

FraternitiesoftheThird Orderareestablishedat Perth,MidlandJunctionand VictoriaPark.Enquiries mayhedirectedtoRev. FatherBerard,O.F.M.,53 GreatNorthernHighway, MidlandJunction.

CWI.Branches

ListMeetings

Leedervillebranchon Sunday,Sept.7,afterdevotions.

CottesloebranchonTuesday,Sept.9,at2p.m.at theparishhall.

Everywherehehasbeen hehasrousedgreatenthus-andmoreknownandappre-"Wherefore"askedSt. iasm.Butheisnotsatis-ciatecr Margaret,"dostThoucall fledwithgeneratingenthus-Thisbook,whichhastheThirdOrderofSt. iasm-hewantsaction.beencommendedbyCar-FrancisthegardenofThy NearlytenyearsagothedinalFeltinofParis,canbelove?"OurLord'sanswer MovementforaBetterdescribedasoneofthewas:"Becausenowherein Worldwasfirstsetup-inbooksonthereligiouslifethewholeworlddoIfinda Rome.ThisbookexplainsthePopewasaskingfor.Asunionofsoulsinwhich itspurposeandtechnique,onewouldexpect,itdealsthereismorelove." describestheprogresssowiththecalltoperfection, farmade. thevows,theliturgy,charIsanewworldneeded?ity,faithandsoon,butthe Fr.Lombardihasnodoubtstreatmentisbothsolidand aboutthat."Thereareinteresting. manypeopleofeveryrace,"Wherepossible,referhesays,"whowoulddes-encesaremadetorecent cribeourgenerationasthePapalstatementssothatthe mostunfortunateinthehis-readerisputintouchwith toryofmankind."Ourgen-themindofthePopehimerationhasseentwoterribleself.Religiouswillfindin warsandfearsanuclearitinspiringreading. one;Communismhasen-God'sHighways,by.1. slavedhundredsofmillionsPerinelle,O.P.Blackfriars. ofpeople;thereissomuch27/6stg. injusticeanddirepoverty.Thisbookcomestous Worstevilofall,however,withacommendationfrom ismn'sneglectofGod.Fr.CliffordHowell,S.J., Man'sinhumanitytomanwhowrites:"Beyonddoubt has man's obediencetoGod."Our generation,"Fr.Lombardi says,"isthelaststageof thestoryofman'sattempt atrevoltagainsttheDivine, ofman'sattempttogrowto hisfullstaturewithout XaverianClubGod."

XaverianClubfunctions arelistedbelow:Tuesday,Sept.9:Annual genralmeetingatSavoy hotel,8.15p.m. Saturday,Sept.13:Dance atHighgateparishhall.

TheXaverianClubisa gatheringforsingleCatholicsovertheageof23years. Enquiriesregardingmembershipmaybehadbycontactingthesecretary,Miss L.Watts,llaLearoyd-vtreet, Mt.Lawley(phoneUA4450) orMr.F.PreshawWM1518 after6p.m.

TeachersGuild

TheSeptembermeetingof theCatholicTeachers'Guild willbeheldattheCatholic Centreat8p.m.onWednesday,Sept.10.

Thespeakerwillbethe Rev.N.S.Rossiter,C.M., ofSt.Charles'Seminary, Guildford. a

Church,Schooland InstitutionalFurnitureatSPECIAL Discounts

CREATOF,SOFFINE

YourEnquiriesWelcomed PHONES:M1661,M2061 T.D.CHAPPLE, Manager.

ofthepresentageisnotthelovetheMass,whoareac- endoftheworld.Itwill befollowedbywhatFr. Lombardicalls"TheAgeof theSaviour,"andinitGod willreceivegreaterhonour andmangreaterhappiness.toricalandtheological,on Catholicsofthepresent generationhavethepartoftheMass. legeandresponsibilityprivi-I each tedfromtheFrench, o-f,Transla ithassoldover47,000 workingtobringaboutascopiesinthatcountry,suresoonaspossibleTheAge asignofitsworth. oftheSaviour."IftheyOurMass,byMonsignor neglectthatduty,thatageChevrot.ChallonerPubli- willtakelongertocomecations.21/ andmankindwillhave muchtosufferinthemeantime.

LikeBishopSheen,Fr. Lombardiisaninspiring writeraswellaspreacher. HereisatextbookforrevolutionaryCatholics,who wanttochangethepresent worldintoaworldofChristianlove,andwhodonot proposetositamusing themselveswhileallowing Communismtotakeover countryaftercountry.

Fr.Lombardihasaplan, anditisoneverylevelaseriousapplicationof Christianprinciplestothe wholeofmodernlife.He doesnotclaiminfallibility forallitsdetails,ofcourse, buthewantsitconsidered. Peopleofeveryclassand nation,peopleofeverywalk oflife-allhavetheirpart init.Hereisapositive answertothethreatof

MissELSIEKELLY

SpecialisinginSurgicalandFashionCorsets,ExclusiveLingerieandHosiery. "Salon,"Room109,First Floor,SheffieldHouse 713HAYSTREET (overLevinson's)

customedtouseamissal, butyetneedtoknowmore aboutwhattheyarefollowing." Itisacommentary,his-

Abridgeandrummy afternoonwillbeheldatthe CatholicCentreonThursday,September11at2p.m.. ShentonParkbranchmemberswillbethehostesses.

AllHallows'branchwill holdacardeveningon Thursday,Sept.11,at8p.m. attheR.S.L.hall,Inglewood.

Donationsofflowersfrom thememberswouldbewelcomeforourstallonFlower Day.PleaseringBJ4488, orF1706forfurtherparticulars.

Thursday,Sept.4,1958

DiocesanCouncilOfGirls' MovementDiscussesProblems

TheDiocesanCouncil, whichisthelocalgoverning bodyoftheN.C.G.M.,met intheCatholicCentrelast Mondaynight. Somewerenotrepresented.Attendingpresidents wereingeneralagreement aboutgirlsnominatingfor retreatsbeingaskedfor5/ deposit.Itwasfeltthat thiswouldensureabetter attendance.

FatherO'Brienreminded presidentsoftheirresponsibilityforthesuccessof theMovementandparticularlystressedtheneedfor preparationofmeetings withemphasisontheGospelMeditationandtheEnquiry.

Leedervillebranchreportedthattheirworkof visitinggirlsintheparish wasbenefitingthebranch throughabetterattendance atgeneralmeetingsandan increaseinthesaleof 'Girls'World."

Leadersarefindingsome difficultiesindoingthe currentenquiryon"Going Steady."Thesewerediscussedatlength.Presidents wereaskedtomakeaconcertedeffortinordertoget ageneralpictureofthe problemsarisingespecially inthecaseofCatholics goingwithnon-Catholics.

LEEDERVILLE:

ThesocialheldonAug. 29wasenjoyedbyallwho attended.Thecommittee wouldliketothankMr. Duffyforthegoodjobhe didasM.C.withspecial thankstoMr.Holmanand Mr.Darbyforveryenjoyableitems.

cesanchaplain.Rev.J. O'Brien. InhisaddressFather O'Brienaskedallpresent totakeaninterestinCatholicActionandtospreada widerappreciationofthe natureofourYouthMovements.Thesewerepartof theChurch'sefforttocarry onmissionaryworkherein Australiaandnotmere socialclubs.Youngpeople takingpartinsuchdifficult workwereinneedoftraining.TheN.C.G.M.leaders' groupswereestablishedto providesuchtrainingfor missionarywork.

Afterdevotionsadebate wasconductedon"The greatercontributingfactor tojuveniledelinquencymaleorfemale?"Points raisedwereimmodestyin dressandtheinfluencethat girlshaveonboys.The defenceofwomenrestedon thegreatereffectionofgirls fortheirparentsandtheir tendencytobebetterhome loversthanboysusually are.

Rev.CrispinBrownin givinghisadjudicationsaid thatthiswasanimprovementonthepreviousdebate.Hegavehintstothe speakers-WendyBrown andKevinCluneforthe girlsandMavisBuckand VincentClunefortheboys.

EASTVICTORIAPARK:

Over80youngpeopleattendedthecombinedEast VictoriaPark-Kensington picnictoYancheplastSunday. Inspiteoftherainystart thedayturnedoutmostenjoyable.Someofthegirls

Allwhohelpedwiththewerehoarseafterbarracksupperhavetobecorn-ingtheEastVictoriaPark mendedonthesplendidjobboystovictoryinthefootdone.Anyonewhoforgotball.

totaketheirplateshomeAllgirlsareremindedof cancollectthematthegen-thecombinedmeetingon eralmeetingonMonday,Sunday,Sept.7,commencSeptember8,atC.B.C. ingat8.30p.m.Themain Agoodroll-upofmem-itemwillbeanopenforum bersisanticipatedtobar-on"reading"followedbya rackfortheboystakinglearntodanceclass,knockpartinafootballcompeti-outtabletenniscompetition LionatAquinasonSept.7.andsupper.

ItwouldbeappreciatedMembersfarewelltheir ifasmanyaspossiblesecretary,EleanorStevencouldkeepSundayfreeandson,andthankherforher makeadayofitatAquinas.helpinputtingthisnew

MIDLANDJUNCTION: branchonitsfeet.Eleanor

DuringeveningdevotionshasmovedtoanotherparlestSundaynightmembersish. whohadcompletedtheirTheleaders'meetingsare initialtrainingreceivedwellattendedandagreat theirbadgesfromthedio-helptothetrainees.

OPTOMETRIST

SydneyH.Frost

W.A.O.A.(Dip.)

4LONDONCOURT(TerraceEnd)

Tel.:BF3589.

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OsbornePark" YouthGroup GreetsPastor

THERECORD

ropeRecalledToPilpims

WhatY.C.W.StandsFor

EASTVIC.PARK:

Thefootballteamwas againvictoriousattheexpenseofKensington.The gamewasplayedatYanchep ingoodconditions.

Thefinalscoreswere: E.V.P.11.10;Kensington, 8.12. About80attendedbybus andenjoyedawonderful day.

OSBORNEPARK:

SixY.C.W.membersattendedtheleaders'meeting onSunday,August24to welcomeournewparish priestRev.Fr.Stinson.Also presentwereAllanMcNeil, NationalOrganiser,and GrahamEdmondsonfrom PerthHeadquarters.

Congratulationstoour newpresidentMartinMeaneywhosucceedsEddie Chown.Manythanksto Eddieforthegrandjobhe didaspresident.

WeareindebtedtoAllan McNeilforthecapable mannerinwhichheexplain- edthefunctionofthe leadersinthisimportant branchofCatholicAction. Wedohopehisvaluableadmonishingwillnotfallon deafears.

Fr.Stinsonexplainedin detailthefunctionsand motivesofthisorganisation anddeploredthefactthat thesewerebeingrelegated tothebackgroundandsocial activitiesbeingbroughtto thefore.Wehopethatthe youthofOsborneParkwill heedFather'sadviceand workharderforthisworthy cause.

Thefootballersinthe groupareunderthecapable captaincoachFr.Tomish andareremindedofthe KnockoutCompetitiontobe heldatAquinasonSept.7.

VICTORIAPARK:

OnSunday,Aug.31this branchplayedtheSeminary footballatGuildford.

VictoriaParkwasundefeateduptothismatchand theexhibitionputupbythe teamwasdisappointing.The Seminaryside,ledbyTim Fosterweresuperiorinall positionsandthoroughlydeservedtheirwin.OurcongratulationstoFatherBarry forhisfairumpiring.

Finalscoreswere:Seminary8.10;Vic.Park2.12.

Bestplayers.-Seminary:

T.Foster,E.Chidlow;VictoriaPark,D.Mullins,R. Smith.

Sunday,Sept.7,aLightningPremiershipwillbe heldatAquinasCollegeand allthoseinterestedbeatthe VictoriaParkPostOffice nolaterthan9.45a.m.

Asocialwillbeheldin theeveningandallyouth oftheparishandsurrounding invited.districtsarecordially

LEEDERVILLE:

Althoughtherewasnot asmanyatthesociallast Fridayascouldhavebeen, thosewhoattended thoroughlyenjoyedthemselvesandthanksareextendedtoMr.Duffyandall whocontributedinanyway tothesuccessofthefunction.

TheAustralianNationalConferenceofspiritofChrist,andbeinspiredtoimprovehislife.

theY.C.W.willsoonbestartinginPerth. DelegateswillcomefromalloverAustralia todiscussproblemsofyouthandtopropose solutions.TheclimaxoftheConferencewill bethevisitofMonsignorCardijn,founder ofthisinternationalmovement.

MonsignorCardijn'slife hasbeenentirelydedicated tothecauseofwinning youthbacktoChrist.That wasthereasonwhyhe foundedtheY.C.W.movement24yearsago.

WhatistheY.C.W.?And whatisitstechnique?

TheY.C.W.isanorga- nisationofYoungChristian Workers,whichaimstoimproveallyoungworkersby puttingChristbackinto theirlives.TheY.C.W.aims tomakeyoungworkers reallyactiveChristians,real followersofChrist.

TwelvemonthsagoPope PiusXIIexplainedthe meaningofthisname,when headdressed30,000young mengatheredinRomefor theirWorldCongress.

"Youareyoung,"saidthe Holy matedFather,"yourareanibyaspiritwhich marchescourageouslyforward. Yourmovement showsitsmembersthereal meaningoflife,encourages themtoresistdegrading temptations.Exertyourselvestoputtogooduse allthosemeansofpersonal andsocialtrainingwhich yourmovementplacesat yourdisposal.

PlanOfTraining

thisstateofaffairs?What istheremedy? Theenquiryhelpsyoung workerstoseethingsas theyare;toexaminetheir causesandeffects.Butthe enquiryisuselessuntilit hasbeentranslatedinto action.Whereveranything opposesthedignityofthe youngworkeritmustbe changed.

Anditistheworkinglads themselves whomust changeit,andbringitinto linewiththeGospelteaching.Thisisthehardestpart ofY.C.W.activity,butitis alsothemostfruitful.

WorldMovement

Theyoungworker'stask ismadeeasierwhenherealisesheisnotaloneinthis struggle.Heknowsthat sidebysidewithhimare thousandsofotheryoung men-inhisownparish,his ownplaceofwork,inAustralia,inthewholeworld.

TheY.C.W.isamovement forthemasses.

Atanaudiencegivento MonsignorCardijnin1925, PopePiusIexclaimed: "ThankGod-thatatlast someonehascometometo talk,notofthechosenfew, butofthemasses!" Ayounglad-nomatter whathispastmaybewhonoticesthegenuine concernoftheY.C.W.for

"YouareCatholicsCatholicsinthefullsense oftheterm.Youarenot merelyindividualsprofess-hiswelfare,seesthesacriingthetruthsrevealedbyfleesitsmembersmake,exChrist,butmembersoftheperiencestheirspiritof Christiancommunity,ful-comradeship,cannothelp fillingaspecialtaskinthatbutgraspsomethingofthe community.

"YouareWorkers.Your movementtacklestheproblemofworkinglifeatits mostdelicatepoint,when youngmenandwomen leaveschool.Yourmovementworkstorestoreinall itsnobility,theChristian ideaofwork,ofitsdignity, anditsholiness.Youconsidertheactionsofthe workerasthepersonalacts ofaSonofGod,ofaBrotherofJesusChrist."

TheY.C.W.hasgivenitselfatremendoustask-to putChristbackintothe livesofallyoungworkers. Inordertodothis,they haveaplanoftraining. Theirplanisthis-thatin theirjobs,athome,atsport, theywilltrytobeaslike Christastheycan.

Thatmeansthatthey mustknowChristpersonally,andtheydothisby studyingtheGospelpages. TheGospelhelpstheleaders toreallyknowChrist. KnowingHim,theywill longtoworkforHimand spreadthatknowledge.

EnquiryMethod

OnSunday,Sept,7our footballteamwillbeplayingintheLightningPremiershipatAquinasCollege. Youareinvitedtoattend. Bringyourparentsand makeapicnicdayofit.

Divinecharitywillbe plantedintheirsoulsfor theGospelisdominatedby thecommandofChrist, "ThoushaltlovetheLord thyGodwiththywhole heart,andthoushaltlove thyneighbourasthyself."

Whataworlditwouldbe ifallyoungworkerswould seethisplanofChrist,and carryitoutintheirlives. RememberthatChristwas aworkerHimself.Heisthe standardbywhichYoung ChristianWorkersmust measurethemselves.

TheY.C.W.hasitsmethod forexaminingthelivesof youngworkers.Theyfind outfactsbyasetofsimple questions:"Wheredoyou work""Whatdoyoudo?" "Areyouhappywithyour job?"Bymakingsuchenquirieseachmemberbegins toobservethepersonsand thingsaroundhim.HegraduallycomestoSEEthe positionasitreallyis. Theythenmakeajudgementonthesefacts.Dothey correspondwithaworker's dignityasGod'sadopted Son?Whatisthecauseof

TheY.C.W.aimstohelp theyoungworkerathome, atworkandatleisure.It helpshisatleisurebyorganisingvariousactivities suchasfootball,basketball, athletics,andvariousentertainmentssuchaspicnics, dancesandindoorgames. ThesearenottheessentialthingsintheY.C.W., butthepdohelpayoung workertomakefriends,and tohavesomeinterestapart fromhiswork.

Sinceitbegan24years ago,theY.C.W.hasexpandedinto87countriesofthe world.In1941itcameto Australiaandhasspread throughoutalltheStates.

TheNationalConference soontobeheldherein Perthwillshowushow strongthemovementisin Australia.Itisagolden opportunityfortheyouthof thisState,andifusedwell, willcertainlygivenewlife toouryouthmovements.

REMOVALS

St.Charles'SeminaryTeamGets

RevengeOnVictoriaParkY.C.W.

OnAug.31,afast,hardfootballgame gaveSt.Charles'XVIIItheirlongsoughtfor revengeonVictoriaParkY.C.W.

Hardplayingbyboth teamsandgoodteamwork bySt.Charles'brought theirfootballseasontoa closewitha6.5win.Both teamsfoughthard,butlack ofteamworkbyVic.Park andgoodmarkingandaccuratekickingbySt.Charles,madethemthesuperior team.

TheSeminarywonthefirstbounceandsomefirst classmarkingandteam workwasperformedby Connolly,McEncroeand Foster.Fightingagainsta strongwindandastrong fullbackRose,Fosterwith alongdropkicktoHardiman,andhewithashort punttoNaisbitt,gavethe Seminaryitsfirstscore,a twoflagger.

Thenfromoutofthe pack,O'Donnelltookaspectacularmarkandwithkeen helpfromteam-mates,AnthonyandNaisbitt,asecond goalforSt.Charleswas scored.Withthesoundof thebell,anexcitingquarterfinished,withSt.Charles3.1andVic.Park0.4.

ThenVic.Parkretaliated showingmoreteamwork thanthepreviousquarter. Theygotthefirstknockand Heath,SmithandRosefor Vic.Parkkepttheball, manyatimeoutoftheir dangerzone.Butgoodplay byMahoneyscoredanother goalforSt.Charles,and thiswassoonfollowedby anotherkickedbyFlamer.

Thefirstcasualtytook awayfromSt.Charlesa goodplayerinO'Donnell. ButreplacedbyGiles,the Seminaryplayedjustas bravelyandendedthefirst halfwithagrandscoreof 6.6againstVic.Park's Vic.Parkreturnedforthe thirdquarterevenmoredeterminedthanbefore.

HeathandSmithchanging asroverforVic.Parkgave themtheirsecondgoal.The

playwasfastandboth teamstendedtocrowdthe ballandfailedtosupport eachother.

Thehighlightsofthis quarterwerethemarks takenbyAngus,Hardiman andAnthonyhelpedbya consistentMerks.Thequarterendedwithbothteams obviouslyfatiguedandVic. ParksuccessfulinpreventingSt.Charlesaddingtoits score.

Thelastquarterwashard.

SuperbplaybyFosterkept theballoutofVic.Park's forwardline,andthough RoseandSmithforVic. Parkputupalastvaliant struggleinthebacks, Mahoney'scunningplay, withco-operationfrom Hardiman,scoredtheSeminary'sseventhgoal.

Withthewindontheir sideandthisthelastquarter,St.Charlesputupa brilliantfinish.McEncroe andFostertooksomefirst classhighmarks,withChidlowsurprisinglytakinga highmarkalso.WithConnolly,aidedbyKeating, doingtheworkofcustodians,theSeminaryback linewassafe.

NaisbittandMcEncroe bothscoredatwo-flagger givingtheSeminaryasixgoallead.Withthebellthe matchconcludedwiththe Seminaryvictorious,though missingtwogoodplayersin AnthonyandO'Donnell.

Congratulationsgoto bothteamsforanenjoyablegameandthestudents ofSt.Charles'Seminary wouldliketothankallthe Y.C.W.teamswhoventured totesttheirskillagainst theSeminaryandsome teamsprovingmoreskilled othersless,overthepast season!

Bestplayersofthematch were:St.Charles:Foster, Connolly;Vic.Park:Rose, Heath.

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NoDilemmaAbout ChoosingToLive

AccordingtoareportemanatingfromCopenhagen achurchstudydesignedtodefinewhatChristians shoulddoaboutthethreatofatomicwarhasdeclared unconditionalsurrenderpreferabletoall-outwar. Thestudywaspresentedasaprogressreporttothe centralcommitteeoftheWorldCouncilofChurches meetingatNyborg.

Thissampleofspiritualnihilismwilldonothing toenhancethereputationoftheWorldCouncilof Churches.Itappearstomenotonlyasawoefully muddledpieceofthinkingbutasastartlingexample ofhowsuccessfultheCommunistshavebeeninimpenetratingthenon-Catholicbodyandbrain-washing itsleaders.

Inthepresentinstance,itseemsclearenoughfrom thePressreportthattheWorldCouncilisleaning overbackwardsinitsattemptstoplayballwiththe "progressive"ChristiansbehindtheIronCurtainwho, unhappily,aremerelyMarxistpuppets.

MentionofDr.Hromadkainconnectionwiththe W.C.C.anxietyabout"schism"arisingonpolitical linesoftheEast-Westsplitissufficientindication thatthedefeatistmentalityhasbeendeeplyimplanted. Logicallyitisonlyastepfromsurrenderafter atomicthreatstosurrenderbeforehand.

BasisInTraditionalTheology

Whatissoirritatingaboutthesefeeblegesturesis thatthereisasufficientbasisoftheologicaltruthin themtomakethemworthyofexamination.The traditionalChristianteachingontheconditionsofa justwaristhatitmusthaveareasonablechanceof success,withoutbringinggreaterevilsthanitsetsout toavoid.Itisallverywelltosaythattotaldestructionandpossiblelingeringdeathforsurvivorsisa lesserevilthanserfdomundertotalitariandomination, butthefactisthatthevastmajorityofpeoplewould chooseRussianoccupationratherthanannihilation byhydrogenbombs.

ItisnotonlyChristianbutitissanetopreferlife underhowever'abominableconditionstodeath,for whilethereislifethereishope.Ontheotherhand, noChristianbelievesdeathtobeanultimatecalamity anymorethanserfdomneedbe.

So,itisperfectlypossibleandindeedvitaltobelievethatthedemocraticgovernmentsshouldequip themselveswithweaponsequivalenttothosewhich maybeusedagainstthemandtousethoseweapons againstaggression.Theobviousanswertothepacifistsanddefeatistsistoarmandtostopsnivelling.

InpointoffacttheHromadkadilemmadoesnot existexceptinfantasmsfosteredbytheCommunists intheweakmindsinourmidst.Nocountryenters awarintheexpectationofinevitabledefeat.And inthecaseofattack,therewillbenowarningsufficientforplebiscitesorevensearchingsofconscience. Furthermore,thereisnoreasontobelievethatatomic warfarewillresultintotaldestruction.Butitis clearlyverymuchtotheinterestsofCommunismto fosterirrationalfearsorpanics.Bythatmeansthey hopetobeabletoaverttheconsequenceswhichan attemptontheirparttoinitiateatomicwarfarewill surelyentail.

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SocialControlOfMoneyNeeded

Therawandnakedsavageryexhibitedinthe battlebetweenthebanksandthehire-purchasecompaniesinBritainlendsagreatdealofpointand urgencytotheproposalthattheStatePremiersand thePrimeMinistershouldgettogethertocontrolthe financialracketinthiscountry.Whateverelsemay besaidabouttheshamelessexhibitioninEngland, itillustratedinthemostforcefulfashiontheutter irresponsibilityofthepeoplewhocreateandcontrol credit.Itpresentsanoverpoweringcaseforending, onceforall,themanipulationofmoneybyindividuals. ThePopesintheirsocialencyclicalshavestatedthat sincecreditisthelife-bloodofthesocialorderitis toogreataresponsibilitytobelefttothecapriceof individualsandshouldbebroughtundersomeform ofpubliccontrol.

Admittedly,inanagewhendemocraticgovernment hastakenmoreandmoreleavesoutofthetotalitarian copy-book,thereisacalculatedrickinvestingin themthesupremepowerovercredit.Itwouldbea perilouscourseunlessitwerehedgedaroundwith iron-cladconstitutionalguarantees.Butthealternativeofgoingonwiththepresentinsanesystemis unthinkable,foritsextensionwillpresentuswith thedilemmaofsocialanarchyortyranny.Anyone whothinksthatthepresentconcentrationofallfinancialPowerinthehandsofasmallgroupinsomeway enshrinespoliticallibertyisnotinaconditionof mentalhealth.Foreconomicbondageunderanillusorypoliticallibertyisoneofthecentralmoralstrains underwhichoursocietyisbreakingdown.

Themoneybagsinthiscountryhavemanaged thingsagreatdealmoreastutelythantheirEnglish confreres.Insteadofrunningthemoneyracket competitivelytheyarehandlingitco-operatively,so thatthestaidbankingsystemhasbeenabletoenter intothepawn-brokingbusinesswithoutlossofits spuriousdignity.Andatsolowanebbispublic moralitythatthequestionisneverevendiscussed astothemoraljustificationofinterest-taking.CertainlyinthehistoricChristianoutlookthereisno intrinsictitletointerest.Anditismorethanalittle doubtfulwhethertheexternaltitlesadvancedwould standanystrongscrutiny.Itisnotmerelyaquestionoftakingexorbitantinterestbutofwhetherthe moneylendersarenotengagedintheabominable businessofusury.

SI.Joseph'sChurch,Busselton

WillMarkIfsGoldenJubilee

OnSunday,Sept.14,willbecelebrated the25thanniversaryoftheblessingand openingofSt.Joseph'sChurch,Busselton. Thecelebrationswillmainlyconsistofa jubileeMassat10.30inthemorningand intheeveningBenedictionoftheBlessed Sacramentat7.30,followedbyaparish social.

Severalformerparishpriestshaveindicatedthat theywillbejouneyingtoBusseltonfortheoccasion anditishopedthatallwillbeabletoattend.

Formerparishionersandfriendsarecordiallyinvitedtoattendthecelebrations.

Busseltonisoneoftheoldestparishesinthesouthwestandthestonechurch,builtsome90yearsago, isstillstandinginthechurchgrounds.

OfficialEngagements

September7: 7.30a.m.:Receptionceremony,SacredHeartConvent,Highgate. 3p.m.:Blessandopen OurLadyofLourdes School-Church,Nollamara.

September8: 7.15a.m.:ReceptionceremonySt.JohnofGodConvent,Subiaco.

September8-12: FirstPriests'Retreat, RedemptoristMonastery.

September12: ProfessionceremonySt. JohnofGodConvent,Subiaco.

September14: 2.30p.m.:Presideat OzanamSundayDevotions, St.Patrick's,Havelock-st. 3p.m.:Blessandopen extensionstoSantaMaria College.Attedele.

September15-19: SecondPriests'Retreat, RedemptoristMonastery.

September19: 7., Confirmationfor adults,St.M.ary'sCathedral.

September21:

CctrArniqtionand.Canonii calItiSitatton.Cathedral.,

September22-26: ThirdPriests'Retreat, RedemptoristMonastery.

September28: 7.15am.:FinalProfessionceremonySt.Johnof GodConvent,Subiaco. 7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, NorthBeach. 7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, Claremont.

October5: 10.30a.m.:OpenLegion ofMaryCongressatCatholicCentre. 3p.m.:Confirmation,East Perth.

October12: 11aen Solemnlybless andopenSt.Louis'College Chapelandpresideat SolemnHighMass. Confirm,tionandCanonicalVisitation,Highgate.

October19: 4p.m.:Blessandopen extensionstoStBrigid's Chttrch,'WestPerth,and presideatSolemnHigh

Thursday,Sept.4,1958

FidelityToRosaryAsked

Knock,Ireland,Aug.19.-Anappealfor fidelitytotheRosarywasmadetoanationwidepilgrimageattheKnockshrinehereby FatherPatrickPeyton,C.S.C.,American founderandpromoteroftheFamilyRosary Crusade.

Hemadehisappealina sermontoalargenumberof pilgrimswhichincluded manyinvalids.

DevotiontoOurLadyof Knockdatesbacktoanapparitionin1879,whensome villagersreportedtheysaw OurLady,St.Josephand St.JohntheEvangelistappearilluminatedagainstthe wallofthechurchhere.

RecallinghowhisowndevotiontoOurLadybegan, FatherPeytonsaidapriest showedhimonedaythat theBlessedVirginisnot someonefarawayora theory,"butsomeone's daughter,withaheart, courtesyandgraciousness."

FatherPeytonurgedthe pilgrimstorealisethatOur Ladyhadavoiceanda smileandwasresponsiveto friendliness."Mary."he said,"isomnipotentinher powerofprayerandinher intercessionwithherSon."

DutchHonour

ForStatesman

TheHagueNetherlands, Aug.19:A71-year-old DutchCatholicstatesman hasreceivedoneofthe highesthonoursgrantedby QueenJulianaofthe Netherlands.

Dr.LeonardusG.Kortenhort,inrecognitionofhis 10thyearasspeakerofthe DutchParliament,was namedaGrandOfficerin theOrderofOrangeNassau.

Healsoholdstherankof aKnightintheOrderof theNetherlandsLion.

PremierWillemDrees,a Socialist,andH.W.Tilnaus,amemberoftheProtestantChristianHistorical Union,bothpraisedthe workofDr.Kortenhort, whoisalsochairmanof theSecondChamberand hasbeenamemberofthe Chambersince1925.

Exiles'Welcome

LaudedByPope

Regina,Sask.-HisHolinessPopePiusXIIhasexpressedhispleasureover howCanadianshavewelcomeddisplacedpersons fromotherlandsandgiven themrefuge,thePope'srepresentativeinCanada notedhere.

ArchbishopGiovanniPanico,ApostolicDelegateto Canada,speakingataliturgicalreceptionhere,said"it pleasesHisHolinessvery muchtoseewithwhat magnanimityyourborders haveembracedtheharassedpeoplefromotherlands whohavesoughtshelter here."

JesuitsAre NotAffected

Mansfield,Ohio,U.S.A.: TheJesuit-conducted schoolsinIraqprobably willbelittleaffectedbythe changeofgovernments there,accordingtoan Americanteacherrecently returnedfromIraq.

CharlesMcKinleyJr.who hadbeenteachingAmerican literatureatAlHikmaUniversitysaidthatprevious governmentshadtakena greatdealofprideinCatholiceducationalinstitutions.

BaghdadCollege,asecondaryschool,wasestablished26yearsagobythe Jesuitsonlanddonatedby theIraqiGovernment.Al HikmaUniversitywasstartedtwoyearsagoonland donatedbythelateKing FaisalII.Theuniversity nowhasfourbuildings underconstruction,Mr.McKinleysaid.

Thecampuswithitsyellowbrickarchitecture,is thecleanestandbestbuilt siteinallofBaghdad,accordingtoMr.McKinley.

Theschools,hesaid,do notreceiveanyGovernment money.However,businessmenandcivicleaders,many ofwhomareBaghdadCollegegraduates,oftengive financialaid.

Mr.McKinley,aMethodist,saidthatBaghdadCollegehassixcampusbuildingsandseveralone-storey classroomsbuildings,as wellasanattractivechapel.

Allcoursesatthetwo schoolsaretaughtbothin EnglishandArabic.Besides ChristianArabs,Moslems alsoattendthetwoschools. About850studentsattend BaghdadCollege.

Commentingonthenew regime,Mr.McKinleysaid thatwhattheGovernment inIraqdesireswouldnot mixwithCommunism.He alsofeelsthattheMoslem religionwouldnotmixwith Communism.

Thenewnationalismin IraqisdefinitelynotantiWestern,theformerteacher insists.Infouryearsin Iraq,"I'veneveroncebeen discriminatedagainst."

FranciscanHistory

Dublin,Aug.18.-Aguide toIrishhistoryentitled, "CollectaneaHibernica"is tobepublishedbytheIrish FranciscanFathershere.

ThelibraryoftheFranciscanHouseofCeltic StudiesandHistoricalResearchofDunWhuirehere haswhatisbelievedthe mostvaluablemanuscripts anddocumentsonecclesiasticalandcivilhistoryof Ireland.

GospelsAndActsGiveClear EvidenceOfPeter'sPrimacy

Ithasbeenasserted,quitewithouttruth, thatthePapalclaimscannotbejustified scripturally.InpointoffactthereisabundantevidenceforthemintheNewTestament,moreevidenceeventhanformany doctrineswhichnon-Catholicsstillholdin commonwiththeChurch.

Wefindstrongevidence forthePrimacyofSt.Peter, uponwhichthePapalclaims rest,intheGospelsandin theActsoftheApostles. Firstwewillexaminethe Gospels.

WefindthreegreatPet- rinetexts,astheyarecalled,intheGospels,oneeach inSt.Matthew,St.Luke andSt.John.Eachtextis amostpowerfulwitnessto St.Peter'sdivinelybestowedauthorityintheearly Church.

Probablythebestknown ofthetextsisfoundinSt. Matthew'sGospel,chapter XVI,verses13-20.Itisas follows.OurLordhasjust askedtheApostleswhom theysayHeis. Peter answers:"ThouartChrist theSonoftheLivingGod."

AndJesusansweringsaid tohim:"Blessedartthou SimanBarJana,because fleshandbloodhavenot revealedittotheebutMy FatherwhoisinHeaven.

AndIsaytothee:That thouartPeter,andupon thisrockIwillbuildMy ChurchandthegatesofHell shallnotprevailagainstit."

Nowfollowinguponsuch

SimanbeholdSatanhath desiredtohaveyouthat hemightsiftyouaswheat. ButIhaveprayedforthee thatthyfaithfailnot.And thoubeingonceconverted confirmthybrethren."

Torealisethefullimportanceofthesewordswe mustconsidertheGreek text.WhenOurLordsays "Satanhasdesiredtohave YOU,thathemaysiftYOU aswheat,"theGreekhas foyou"human,"meaning ALLtheApostles.

Similarlywhenoneofus addressesacrowdwesay "you,"meaningallpresent. However,inthewords,"I haveprayedforTHEE,that THYfaithfailnot,and THOUbeingonceconverted confirmTHYbrethren," theGreekhas"sou"second personsingular,which showsthatPeterALONE isbeingspokento.

InotherwordsChristis sayingthatSatanwantsto bringdownalltheApostles butHehasprayedfor PETERthatHISfaithwill notfail,andHEistoconfirmhisbrethren.Thistext thereforebacksuptheone

ByE.JONES

aconfessionofFaith,the abovepromise(anditisa DIVINEpromise)isavery powerfulone.Itistoo plaintobeexplainedaway.

inchapterXVIofSt.Matthew.

saithtoHim,"YeaLord, ThouknowestthatIlove Thee."Hesaithtohim "Feedmylambs."Athird timehesaithtohim,"Simon SonofJohn,lovestthou me?"PeterwasgrievedbecauseHesaidtohimfor thethirdtime"Lovestthou Me?"AndhesaidtoHim, "'Lord,Thouknowestall things,th'uknowestthatI lovethee."Hesaidtohim, "Feedmysheep."(Chap. XXIv.15-17).Onceagain St.Peteriscommissioned astheearthlyshepherdof theflockofChrist,which istheChurch. ThetestimonyofSt. John'sGospelisparticularlyimportanttothePapal claimssinceitwaswritten whenSt.Peterhadbeen dead30years.Peterwas livingoninhissuccessors, who,eveninJohn'slifetime wereexercisingtheprerogativeofshepherdingthe flock.

IftheGospelstellusof Peter'sprimacy,andshow ushisleadershipamong theApostles,theActsshow hisleadershipinaction.The Gospelsarethetestimony andthe"Acts"arethelivingembodimentofthattestimony.

SalesiansHave WorldRally

Castelgandolfo,Italy,Aug. -The18thgeneralchapter oftheSalesianFathersof St.JohnBoscoendedits three-weekmeetingwitha papalaudiencehere.

ThegeneralmeetingbeganattheSalesians' motherhouseinTurinwith aweek-longretreat.Later, the120electorsfrom71 nationsselectedthreenew membersoftheSalesians' superiorchapter.Father ErnestGiovanniniofNew Rochelle,N.Y.,Provincial fortheeasternpartof WhatActsRevealNorthAmerica,wasoneof

IfthePetrinetexts,andthoseelected. thehostofreferencestoSt.Subjectsdiscussedbythe PeterintheGospels,failtochapterincludedthespirit dispelanydoubtsastotheoftheOrderinrelationto leadershipofSt.Peter,atheintentionsofSt.John perusaloftheearlychap-Bosco;andtheOrder'spro- tersoftheActsofthefessionalandagricultural Apostlesshoulddoso. schools,parishesandmis- ItisSt.Peterwhopre-sions. sidesovertheelectionofFatherRenatoZiggiotti. MatthiastoreplaceJudas.SuperiorGeneral,ledthe Petertakestheleadontheelectorsonatourofthe24 dayofPentecost.HecuresSalesianestablishmentsin thelamebeggarandothers.andaroundRomeafteran PeoplecarrythesickintoaudiencewithHisHoliness thestreetssothatPETER'SPopePiusXII. shadowmayfallonthem.ItisbeforePeterthatFORREALGOODMEAT AnaniasandSaffhiraare Seestruckdead.Theyliedto PETER,andthustotheHoly Ghost.Petercondemns SimonMagus,andPeter takestheleadattheCouncil ofJerusalem.

TheArchbishoppaidan officialvisittoSaskatchewanwhiletravellingtotake partinBritishColumbia's centennialobservances.He camehereaftertakingpart inLourdescentennialceremoniesatthefamousshrine ofCapdelaMedeleine, Quebec.

THEMANYOUKNOW

StudentsofIrishhistory willhaveportionsofthese historicaldocumentsmade availabletothemforstudy through"CollectaneaHibernica,"whichwillbesolely devotedtofurnishingsourcesofIrishhistory,guidesto thesources,cataloguesof manuscriptcollectionsand willcontainoccasionaleditionsofmanuscriptsregardingErin'shistory.

Thefirsteditionisexpectedtobepublishedat theendofSeptember.

BILLCOBB

ForRefrigerators,Radiograms andallAppliances.

LowDeposits TermstoSuit 31KINGSTREET,PERTH.PhoneBA4413

HighestValuegiveninTrade-ins.

Simon'snewname-Peter (Greek"Petra"for"rock") thetermsofthemetaphor -buildinguponarockas onafoundationarealltoo tellingtobewatereddown. Peterhasdeclaredhisfaith. ChristhasfoundedHis ChurchuponhimandpromiseditDivineassistance.

IndeedPeterisalready therecipientofDivineaid, fordidnotOurLordsay: "Fleshandbloodhathno revealedittotheebutMy FatherwhoisinHeaven"? Fewmenhavehadsuch authoritygiventothemin soplainandoutspokena way.

MoreThanFaith Immediately,OurLord goesontosay:"Iwillgive totheethekeysofthe KingdomofHeaven.And whatsoeverthoushaltbind onearth,itshallbebound inHeaven,andwhatsoever thoushaltlooseonearth,it shallbeloosedinHeaven."

NotonlydoesHefound HisChurchonPeter,He giveshimcontrolofit,and thepowerofbindingand loosing.HenceforthSt. Peter'sdecisionsforthe ChurchareGod'sdecisions also.

Thiscompletelygainsays theviewpointofthosewho claimthatOurLordwas merelyfoundingaChurch onthefaithofSt.Peterfor ifthiswerethecase,why didOurLordgivehim'the keysoftheKingdom,'and thepowerofbindingand loosing?

IntheGospelofSt.Luke wefindanotherPetrinetext.

ByitselftheoneinSt. Matthewwouldbesufficient evidenceforSt.Peter'sprimacy.Soabundantisthe Scripturalevidence,however,thatwefindSt.Luke's textbearingoutwhatis toldbySt.Matthew.

ThesceneistheLast Supper.OurLordhasbeen askedbytheApostleswho isthegreatestamongthem.

InLukeXXIIv.v.31-32, Christanswersthus"Siman,

TheoneGospelwhich givesusnoPetrinetextis thatofSt.Mark.Wecan explainthisomissionvery simply.St.Markwastoo saintlytosinghisown praise-,andwouldhardly boastofhisownposition, whichwaswellknownto all.

TheGospelsofMatthew, MarkandLukearesynopticGospels.Theydealwith thelifeandteachingsof OurLordinasummary manner.

EvidenceOfSt.John

TheGospelofSt.Johnis notasynopticGospel.It waswrittenatamuchlater datetoproveChrist's divinity.Beforepassingon tothePetrinetextinSt. John'sGospel,itis'worthwhilementioningthatbesidesthetextsquoted,the synopticsaboundinreferencesandallusionswhich corroboratetheevidenceof Matt.XVII,andLukeXXII.

Fromitscontextthetext inSt.John'sGospelseems tohavebeenwrittenexpresslytopointoutSt. Peter'supsition.TheGospel appears,tofinishattheend ofChap.XXwiththewords, "Manyothersignsalsodid Jesusinthesightofhis discipleswhicharenot writteninthisbook.But thesearewrittenthatye maybelievethatJesusis theChrist,theSonofGod; andthat,believing,yemay havelifeinHisname."

DespitethisapparentclosureoftheGospel,however, Johncontinueswithafurtherchapterwhichhasthe apperanceofanappendix. Thepurposeofthisseems obviouslytoshowSt.Peter's primacy.

JesusappearsattheLake side,whilePeterandsome othersareshing.When theyaregatheredonthe shore,OurLordsays: "SimonsonofJohn,lovest thoumemorethanthese?" HesaithtoHis"YeaLord, ThouknowestthatIlove thee."Hesaithtohim, "FeedmyLambs."Hesaith tohimagain,"Simansonof John,'lovestthoume?"He

CentreForJewishRelations

FourCenturies OfJesuits!

earFaith ris

WorldWarIIandsincethe foundingofthestateof Israeladecadeago,anin-

Apeldoorn,Netherlands,Aug.21-Aper-'sourceofhopeandmercy. manentinternationalcentreforthestudyoflthata,thtr;Oebsettetrerreicchaetrhoscids Christian-JewishrelationsistobesetupinrealisethattheOldTestamentistherootoftheNew theNetherlands,itwasannouncedhere. Testament,thebetterthey beabletopractise at decisionwasmadedressthatinthewakeofwill aconferenceonwaysto developabetterunderstandingamongCatholicsof theimportanceofJudaism

Taipei,Formosa,Aug. 22:SixteenthandtwentiethcenturyJesuitscollaboratedintheconversionofanotedChinese scholarhere.

RomeCongregationWorriesAt OldWaysOfTeachingPhilosophy

Inthecourseoftheconference,theparticipants

BernardJ.AlfrinkofUt- andtoimprovetheattitudehavecometorealisethat ofCatholicstowardsJews.Judaismisalivingrealityrecht.

Theconferencewasar-andthatitiscloselytied rangedbyMgr.A.C.Ram-totheChurchbyreligious selaar,presidentofthetiesandbythemutualexminorseminaryoftheUt-perienceofpersecution. rechtarchdiocese.HeisTheDutchpriestexpresschairmanoftheCouncilofedregretthateventoday Israel,aCatholicorganisa-therearestillmanyCathotionwhichencouragescon-lieswhohaveanunchristactsbetweenCatholicsandtianattitudetowardtheir JewsandprovidesadviceJewishbrothers.Hespoke forJewswhoareinterestedofthe"mysteryofthesurinCatholicism. vivalofIsrael."

Participantsinthesessionscamefromthreecontinents. Includedwere FatherJohnM.Oesterreicher,directoroftheInstitute ofJudaeo-ChristianStudies,Newark,N.J.,apartof SetonHallUniversity;AbbotLeoRudloff,O.S.B.,of DormitionAbbeyinJerusalem,andMgr.J.G.M.Willebrants,recentlyappointed bytheDutchHierarchyto thenewpostofEpiscopal DelegateforEcumenical Action.

Mgr.Ramselaar,who servedaschairmanofthe conference,saidinanad-

Inthisconnectionhe calledattentiontothe9th, 10thand11thchaptersof theEpistletotheRomans, inwhichSt.Paulindicates thattheChurchwillnot reachitscompletionuntil theJewsareconverted. FatherOesterreicher,in anaddressentitled"The OldTestamentIsNot Dead,"castdoubtonthe imageofavengefulGod' thatissometimesattributedtoOldTestament.Rather,hesaid,theOldTestamentcontainsthejoyful messageoftheCreation, anditsneaksofGodasthe

WhiteAnts

Y.C.W.Attend

YouthRally

NewDelhi,Aug.22:A 14-memberdelegation representingthe.Young ChristianWorkerstook partinthethirdWorld AssemblyofYouth (W.A.Y.),heee.

HeadedbyRomeoMaione ofCanada,international presidentoftheCatholic movement,theY.C.W.groupincludeddelegatesfrom11 countries.IndianY.C.W. delegatewasPhilipJones, 24,Madrasharbourtugboat pilot.

TheWorldAssemblyof Youth,organisedinEurope adecadeagowiththeaimof aidinginter-racialandinternationalunderstanding andco-operation,especially amongyouthgroups,has heldtwo assemblies:previousgeneral inIthaca,N.Y., in1951,andinSingapore in1954.

TheW.A.Y.meetinghere openedwithaspeechby PrimeMinisterJawaharlal Nehru.Heaskedtheyoung peopleassembledherefrom 60differentcountriestorid themselvesof"everyshred ofintolerance"sothatthey cancontributetotheestablishmentof permanent worldpeace.

Theconferenceclosed withunanimousadoptionof astatementdeclaringCommunismathreattodemocracyandurgingyouth movementsinallcountries toworktowardestablishmentofgenuineparliamentarydemocracy.

W.A.Y.alsocondemned theracistpolicyofthe SouthAfricanGovernment, andcalledupontheworld's youthtoworktoend colonialisminAfrica.

OnthefeastoftheAssumption,Prof.WuHsianghsiangoftheNationalTaiwanUniversitywasbaptisedbyJesuitFatherEdward MurphyofSanFrancisco.

Dr.Wuwasgiventhe nameofMatthew,inhonour ofthe16th-centuryJesuit missioner,FatherMatteo Ricci,towhomtheprofessorowedhisfirstinterest inCatholicism.

Dr.Wuholdsthechairof modernChinesehistoryat TaiwanUniversity,andis generallyconsideredoneof theoutstandingauthorities onthesubject.

Untilexactlyayearago hisinterestinFatherRicci stemmedexclusivelyfrom thelatter'scontributionto thelearningofhistime.

Fromthetimeofhisarrivalin1582tothetimeofhis deathinPeking30years later,FatherRicciestablishedhimselfasanacknowledged.peeroftheChinesescholarsofhisday evenintheirownculture.

VaticanCity,Aug.22.-Acircularletter issuedbytheSacredCongregationofSeminariesandUniversitieshasexpressedconcern overthedamagingconsequencesofoutmodedmethodsofteachingphilosophy.

Theletterwasaddressed totheBishopsofItaly, superiorsofteachingorders andtheItalianFederation ofInstitutionsDependenton EcclesiasticalAuthority.

Itdiscussedtheteaching ofphilosophyatthehigh schoolandjuniorcollege levels.

Itstated.

"Acarefulexamination hasshownthatthepresent teachingofphilosophy,done almostexclusivelybyhistoricalmethods,nolonger accomplishesitsmainpurposeandinsteadexposes thestudenttomanyannoyances."

Itsaidthatmanystudentsarebeginningthestudy ofphilosophywithoutthe properintroductorycourses andarethereforenotequippedtoformjudgmentson theconsistencyofvarious philosophicalopinions.

Thisexposesthestudent tothreedangers,theletter said.

"Eitherhelosesallfaith

ThenonAugust15,1957,inthepossibilityofman's Dr.Wuattendedthebap-reasontoachievetruthin tismofacolleague,Dr.Paoanymannerandhencefalls Chen-p'eng,directorofthePreytorelativismoran NationalMuseum.Thecere-equallyruinousscepticism, monytookplaceattheorheblindlyacceptsthe Jesuithousehere. viewoftheteacherwithout investigationorconviction

Whilechattingwithsome oftheFathers,Dr.Wudis-andwithamoreorless c superficialandservilead- overedthattheywereofherence,orheendsbybe- thesamesocietyasFathercomingentirelyuninterested Ricci. inphilosophy-asmost

ContactwiththeJesuitcommonlyhappens-and Fathersledtofurtherknow-thereforealsoinitsaim, ledgeofCatholicismandtowhichisthesearchfor anappreciationofthetruth." underlyingmotivesofTheletterpointedout FatherRicci'sheroiclife.thatthesethreedangerscan StudyofCatholictruthsultimatelyhavebadeffects undertheguidanceoftheonreligion.Itofferedas JesuitFatherswasfollow-aremedyvarioussugges- edbyDr.Wu'sconversiontionsonthechoiceofteachandbaptism. ers'texts,supplementary readingandprojectactivi-

ACatholic tiItsuggestedthatteachers

PaperIn EveryHome

VillageOfArsPiepareTo

MarkCentenaryOfCure

Ars,France,Aug.22:

Theinhabitantsofthis smallvillagenearLyons arepreparingforthe 100thanniversaryofthe deathofSt.JeanBaptiste Vianney,theCureofArs, inAugust,1959.

BishopReneFourreyof Belley,thediocesetowhich Arsbelongs,andBishop FrancoisMartyofSaintFlourpresidedatceremoniesforthe99thanniversaryofthesaint'sdeaththis year. Nextyear'scentenary plansarebeingmadebya committeeheaded,bythe CardinalsofFranceandincludingArchbishopPaolo Marella,ApostolicNuncioto France.

Thecentenaryobservance istobeginonMayI,1959, 'Indtoreachitsclimaxon August4,thedayofthe Cure'sdeath.Itwillclose onAugust9,whenhisfeast iscelebrated.

Theprogrammecommittee oftheFrenchNational EuchasisticCongresstobe heldinLyonsinJulynext year,hasannouncedthatthe themewillbe"TheEucharistaccordingtotheconceptoftheCureofArs."

St.JeanBaptisteVianney wasbornonMay8,1786, inDardilly,nearLyons. Despitemuchdifficultywith seminarystudies,hewasordainedapriestin1815.

Hewasassignedtothe littlevillageofArsthree yearslater.Therehesucceededinachievingarevivalofreligionandbecame famousasaspiritualadvisor.

Personscamefromall overFranceandmanyother partsoftheworldforadvice.Oftentheynumbered morethan20,000ayear.He diedonAugust4,1859,and wascanonisedin1925.He wasdeclaredthepatronof parishpriests.

WOODTHORPESBUTCHERS

Specialistsin

667ALBANYHIGHWAY,VICTORIAPARK

Phones:M1009,M2457

365

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beselectedfromamong Catholicwritersandsaid thatsupplementaryreading mightbemadeupofboth Christianandpaganauthors.

RomePaper PraisesM.E.

PeaceEffort

VaticanCity,Aug.22:

TheconductintheUnited Nationstowardssolving theMiddle-Eastcrisishas setapatternforfuture effortsforworldpeace, L'OsservatoreRomansaid here.

TheVaticanCitydaily calledtheunanimousap-provalgiventotheArab peaceplanbytheU.N. GeneralAssemblya"truly notableandpromising step." TheVaticanCitypaper notedthatifU.S.andBritishinterventioninLebanon andJordanhadnottaken place,"Noonecouldsay withwhatconflagrationwe mightfindtheworldfaced today."

Itexpressedthehope thatthelessonslearnedby therecentthreatsofwar mightpromptU.N.troopsto taketheinitiativeininterveningindangerareasin thefuture"sothattheinterventionofothersmight notbesuspectedofparticu- larfatherthanuniversal interest."

Thepaperurgedthatfrom nowonU.N.troopsbeready toprevent"everyirresponsibleortendentiousactof violence,whetherintheinternallifeofacountryor intheinternationalcommunity."

ThisGroupHandlesPolitics

(ByJamesC.O'Neill)

VaticanCity,Aug.21.-TheSacredCongregationforExtraordinaryEcclesiasticalAffairsistheChurch'shighestofficedealingwithChurchproblemsthattouchthepolitical field.Thiscongregationhasadoubleexistence.Itisoneofthe12RomancongregationsthroughwhichHisHolinessPopePiusXIIgovernstheChurch.Italsofunctionsminusthe12Cardinalmembers-asthefirstsectionoftheVaticanSecretariatofState, thePope'sequivalentoftheU.S.StateDepartment.

NormallytheChurchnominatesbishops,erects anddividesdioceseswithoutconsultingcivilgovernmentssincesuchactspertainstrictlytothereligious administrationoftheChurch.However,historybothpastandpresent-oftenmakesextraordinary demandsontheChurchandthusprovidesthiscongregationwithitsfullquotaofwork.

Becauseofthehistoricaldevelopmentinsome countries,suchasFrance,Germany,Spainandseveral inLatinAmerica,theChurchconsultswithsomecivil governmentsontheappointmentsofbishopsand changesintheecclesiasticjurisdictionwithintheir borders.

ButeveninthosecasesthePopedoesnotgiveup hisauthoritytonamebishops.Thewayitworksis thatthecongregationusuallydrawsupalistofthree possiblecandidatestofillanemptySee.Thelistis submittedtothegovernmentauthoritieswhoindicate anyobjectionstheymighthavetotheproposednames. ThePopethenselectsthemanhethinksbestsuited forthejobinthelightofcommentsofferedbythe governmentconcerned.

Fartougherdiplomaticproblemsariseinthewake ofwarsandrevolutionsbringingwiththemshifting populationsandboundarychanges.Thepopescan assignanyspecialtasktothecongregationasit comesup.Currentlytheendlesscomplications facingtheChurchinPolandandotherIronCurtain countriesareitsgraveconcern.

Becauseofitsdiplomaticrole,theCongregationfor ExtraordinaryEcclesiasticalAffairs,istiedcloselyto theVatican'sSecretariatofState.Normallythe CardinalSecretaryofStateheadsthecongregation, butthepostisvacantatpresentbecausethePope hasnotfilleditsinceCardinalLuigiMaglionedied in1944.

Fillingthenumbertwopositioninthecongregation

MichaelG.O'Brien20sMouattelipeStre.et, PAINTINGCONTRACTORTelephone:MU2716

isitsSecretary,ArchbishopAntonioSamore,onetimeApostolicNunciotoColombia.

A'principalfigureinthecongregationisMgr. DomenicoTardini,Pro-SecretaryofStateforExtraordinaryAffairs.ThetopmanintheSecretariat,Mgr. Tardini,seesthePopedaily,oftenmorethanonce. Offeredacardinal'shatin1953,thesmallcurlyhairedMonsignorturnedthehonourdownalongwith hisco-workerGiovanniB.Montini,nowArchbishop ofMilan.

StaffIsInternationalBody

Morethan100priestsandlaymenworkintheoffice ofthesecretariatonthethirdflooroftheVatican Palace.VariousdeskshandleproblemsoftheChurch ineachcountry.Reports,analyses,statisticsandcorrespondencefromtheworldovercontinuouslypass throughitsdispatchboxes.Thoughthemajorityof itsstaffisItalian,thesecretariatreflectstheinternetionalcharacterofitswork.

OntheEnglish-speakingdesk,forinstance,there isAmericanMgr.PiusBenancasaoftheBuffalodiocese,Mgr.ThomasRyanofIreland,Mgr.LouisAshworthofGreatBritain,andMgr.WilliamCarew,of Canada.

Thesefourmonsignoriaswellasthegreaterpart ofthestaff,areassignedtothesecondsectionofthe secretariatestablishedtohandleordinaryecclesiastical affairs.HeadingthissectionaretwoSubstituteSecretariesofStateMgrs.CarloGranoandAngelo Dell'Acqua.

Itisthissectionwhichhandlesthebulkofthe Church'sadministrativedetailindealingwithits representativesinvariousnations.Theseemissaries aredividedintotwoclasses:Thosewithofficialdiplomaticstatus,suchastheApostolicNunciotoFrance, andthosewhoarenotofficiallyestablishedasdiplomatsbutwhoarepersonalrepresentativesofthe PopetoCatholicsofagivencountry,suchasHis ArchbishopAmletoCicognani,ApostolicDelegateto theU.S.

of Roads,TennisCourts,Playgrounds,etc.

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Atpresentthereare42nunciosandinternuncios and15apostolicdelegatesrepresentingtheHolySee throughouttheworld.Tokeepincontactwiththem theSecretariatofStatehasatitsdisposalthefacilities ofthepowerfulVaticanRadio.

Diplomats'FinishingSchool

Inadditiontohandlingthecorrespondenceofthe representativesoftheHolySee,thesecretariatalso dealswiththe47ambassadorsandenvoyscurrently accreditedtotheHolySee.

AmericansintheserviceoftheVatican'sdiplomatic corpsincludeArchbishopGeraldP.O'Hara,Bishop ofSavannah-Atlanta,whoisApostolicDelegateto GreatBritain;ArchbishopAloisiusJ.Muench.Bishop ofFargo,N.D.,whoisApostolicNunciotoGermany, andMgr.JosephMcGeoughofNewYork.Apostolic InternunciotoEtholia.

Many-butnotall-oftheyoungpriestswhoenter theVaticandiplomaticservicearegraduatesofthe PontificalEcclesiasticalAcademy,asortoffinishing schoolforwouldbediplomats.

Theschool,locatedindowntownRome,requiresits studentstobeordainedpriestsandtoholdadegree incanonlaw.Theyliveattheacademyfortwoyears andspecialiseindiplomacy,history,sociologyand languages.Beforegraduation,astudentmustbeable tospeakFrench,Italian,SpanishandeitherGerman orEnglish.

OtherofficesoftheSecretariatofStateincludethe BriefstoPrinces'sectionwhichhaschargeofsending outpapalencyclicals,apostoliclettersandcorrespondencewiththeheadsofState.Thereistoo,theSecretariatofLatinLetterswhichpreparesthePope's messagestohighrankingchurchmenorotherdignatariesonspecialoccasions.

BlameIsOnEntertainment

Miland,Italy,Aug.22: Theentertainmentworld mustbearagreatpartof theresponsibilityfortoday'sretrogressionin humanlife,accordingtoa Vaticanletter.

Theletterwaswrittenin thenameofHisHoliness PopePiusXIIbyMgr. AngeloDell'Acqua,aVtican SubstituteSecretaryof State,toFatherAgostino Gemelli,0.D.M.,rectorof theCatholicUniversityof Milan.Itwaswrittenfor theopeningoftheuniver-

sity'ssummercourseon "CulturalOrientation."

Itsaidthattheentertainmentworldisingreatpart responsiblefor"theunbridledsearchforfleeting successandhappiness,gainedatthecostofanycompromise,theshamelessassaultonthesanctityofthe institutionofmarriageand theappealtothelessnoble instinctsofman." MOVING?

RADIOReplies

ByREV.DR.RUMBLE,m

Ex-PriestTriesToExcuse

"Listener,"Sydney:Ihavereadabook called"People'sPadre,"ofwhichthe author'snameeludesme.

R.:Theauthor'snameis EmmettMcLoughlin.Heis anAmericanex-priestwho, asaCatholic,wasamemberoftheFranciscanOrder. Ihavereadthebook,which isobviouslyanattemptto rationalisehisposition,regardlessoffacts.

Hehadtochoose,of course,betweenadmitting somethingtobewrongwith himself,ortryingtoprove theChurchwrongwhichhe abandoned.Naturally,he chosethelatteralternative.

TheAnglican"Church Times,"ofLondon,May27, 1955,inreviewingthebook said:"Thepublisher'scommendationissonauseating thatchurchpeoplemaywell beputoffinadvance.

"Thewriterabandoned hispriesthoodafterbeinga RomanCatholicFranciscan for26years,andcompleted hisrevoltbytakingawife, aladywhohadbeen throughthedivorcecourt. Apparentlythereaderisexpectedtoapplaudandadmirethiswholeproceeding."

AprofessedFranciscan becomes,withhiseyesopen amanunderauthority;and theremustbelimitstoinaependenceandself-assertion.Onelaysthebook downsadly."

EmmettMcLoughlindeclaresthathehasnotjoined anyotherChurch,butthat henowbelievesin"AmericanDemocracy,"whichis theultimateblossomingof Protestantprinciples.

Q.:Inhisbookhesaysthat .1c1,,IfHitlerwasaCatholic,andthathewasnot excommunicated;butIdo notbelievethis.Canyou denythis,ordidhetell thetruth?

R.:Inhisbook(page88). EmmettMcLoughlinsays morethanthatHitlerwas aCatholic.Hesaysthathe was"rearedasaCatholic," andthatiswhollyuntrue.

ThoughHitlerwasbaptisedasaCatholic,hewas nevermorethannominally aCatholic.Inhisyouthhe ledamoreorlessvagabond kindoflife,neitherknowing theCatholicreligion,nor practisingit.

Bythetimehecameto powerinGermany,hehad repudiatedtheCatholic Churchaltogether,boasted thathewoulddestroyit togetherwithallChristian Churches,andsaidhisonly religionwasthatofGermannationality,basedon thebloodandsoilofthe Germanpeople.

AccordingtotheCanon LawsoftheCatholicChurch hewasself-excommunicated bytheveryfact.Heknew it,andeverybodyelseknew it.

Moreover,PopePiusXI declaredinthespecialencyclical"MitBrennender Sorge"thattheprinciples ofNaziSocialismfromareligiouspointofviewwere utterlypagan,andthatno onecouldstillclaimtobea

Catholicwho accepted them.

Thatencyclicalwaspublishedin1937,whenHitler wasattheheightofhis power.Inthis,asinso manyothermatters,Emmett O'Loughlinwasbothmishandlingthetruthandmisleadinghisreaders.

DilemmaOf ThePapacy

Catholic,Melbourne:The AnglicanChurchhas,Ibelieve,MonasticOrdersbasedonrulesformulatedby St.BenedictandSt.Francis ofAssisi.

R.:ThereareAnglican ReligiousOrderswhichfollowstrictlytheRuleof LifedrawnupbySt.Benedict. Thereareotherswhich claimthepatronageofSt. FrancisofAssisi,andprofesstoexemplifyhisspirit; butthesedonotfollowthe strictFranciscanRule.

TheyhavedevisedaRule forthemselves,adaptedto whattheyconsidertobe theirownmodernneeds bothasAnglicans,andin thelightofpresent-day circumstances.

Q.:Dothemembersofthese OrdersthinkthatSt. BenedictandSt.Francis erredintherecognitionof thePrimacyofthePope?

R.:Themembersofthese AnglicanReligiousOrders are,ofcourse,allexceedingly"HighChurch"in theiroutlook.

Theyadopt,therefore, theadvancedAnglo-Catholicviewpoint,namely,that thePopecertainlyhasthe "Primacy of Honour" amongalltheBishopsofthe world,butnot"Primacyof Jurisdiction."

Whilsttheyregardthe Popewiththeutmostrespect,therefore,theyrefuse tosubmittohisauthority. TheirattitudestoSt.BenedictandSt.Franciswould differaccordingtotheirinterpretationofhistory.

Maintaining,astheydo, thatthedoctrineoftheuniversaljurisdictionofthe PopewasanunjustifieddevelopmentintheChurch duringtheMiddleAges. theywouldsaythatthe13th centurySt.FrancisofAssisi wasundoubtedly,though unconsciously,inerror, sinceitwasaccepted throughoutthewholeof WesternChristendom gin his day.

Theydeny,however,that theuniversaljurisdictionof thePopewasanestablished doctrineasearlyasthe sixthcentury,when Benedictlived,St.Benedict, therefore,throughnoparticularchoiceofhisown, wasnotsubjecttothaterror,whichhadjustnotyet developed.

FamousWords' ArePartOf HisLegend

Student,Sydney:Arethe wordsauthenticwhichMartinLutherissaidtohave spokenattheDietof Worms,in1521:"HereI stand.Icandonoother?"

R.:No.Theyarepartof theLutherlegend.Heinrich Boehmer,aGermanLutheran,pointsoutinhisbook, publishedin1925,and translatedintoEnglishunderthetitle"MartinLuther-RoadtoReformation," thatLutherendedhs speechattheDietof Wormswiththeformulahe usuallyemployedinconcludinghissermons;namely:"Godhelpme.Amen."

Q.:ThereasonwhyIaskis becauseProfessorRoland Bainton,ofYaleUniversity,entitleshisrecently publishedlifeofLuther: "HereIStand."

R.: ProfessorRoland BaintonisnotaLutheran, butaQuaker,ormemberof theSocietyofFriends.He isofhighstandingasan ecclesiasticalhistorianwho hasspecialisedintheReformationperiod.

Itisthemoretoberegretted,therefore,thathe hasusedasthetitletoa biographyofMartinLuther anexpressionwronglyattributedtothatreformer.

ProfessorBaintonadmits inhisbookthatthewords donotappearinthemanuscriptreportofthespeechesattheDietofWorms, whichgiveLuther'sconcludingwordsas"Godhelp me.Amen."

But,whilstadmittingthat thewords"HereIstand. Icandonoother'we'e addedtolaterprintededitions,hesaysthattheymay havebeenuttered,butthat witnessesweretooemotionallyovercomeatthetime toincludetheminthe manuscriptreport,andrememberedthemonlyafterwardswhenitwasaquestionofgettingthemanuscriptprinted.

That,however,isnothistory,butsheerconjecture: anditisdifficulttoexcuse amanofhisstandingin theacademicworldfor choosingsuchwordsasthe titleofhisbook,confirming theimnressionofmostreadersthattheyareindeed MartinLuther'sownwords andnotmerelylegendary.

ItalianMigrant ProblemsAired

BOANS

Sotheywishfullyread history,forgettingthatit wasinthesixthcentury thatPopeGregorythe GreatsentSt.Augustineto bethefirstArchbishopof Canterbury,givinghimjurisdictionoveralltheBritishBishopstheninEngland -anactinexplicableifthe Popedidnotthenpossess universaljurisdiction.

M1158 M3482 mirk

MEADSON&CO.

Rome,Aug.19.-ThedirectorsofItalianCatholic MissionsinEuropemet heretodiscusstheproblemsfacingsometwomillionItalianemigrantslivinginEuropeancountries

HisEminenceMarcello CardinalMimmi,Secretary oftheSacredConsistorial Congregation,presidedover themeetingandurgedits participantstoexpandtheir activitiesinvariousnations.

ThemeetingwascomposedoftheHolySee'sdelegateforemigration,Mgr. EmilioRossi,andthedirectorsofmissionsinBelgium, England,France,Germany, Italy,Luxemburg,theNetherlands,SwedenandSwitzerlandwhorepresented173 missionariesinchargeof lendingreligiousassistance toItalianemigrantsinthose countries.

Duringtheconferencethe delegatesdiscussedthree maintopics:acondensed surveyofexistingmissions; thelocationofmissionsand missionariesinrelationto thedistributionanddensityofemigrants;Catholic Actionandotherformsof theapostolate,includingthe press.

SubsequentKnowledgeDoes NotMakeTruthAnyTruer

M.Ellanov,Stanmore:YoubelieveCatholicdoctrinestrue,butatruthisnotatruth unlessitcanbeverifiedbyonewhotakes thetimeandtroubletoverifyit.

R.:Youputthingsverysaidsuchthingsandexbadly.Ifathingistrue,itpectedyoutotakemyword istruewhetheranyoneforthem,Icouldnotblame takesthetroubletoverifyyouforrefusingtodoso. itornot.IfamantakesButIdonotdothat. thetroubletoverifyaWithoutaskingyoutoactruth,thataffectshimself,ceptmyauthorityforthem, IsaythattheyaretruebecauseGodHimselfhasrevealedthemtobetrue;and thatitisinconceivablethat GodHimselfdoesnotknow whatHeistalkingabout,or thatHetellsdeliberate lies.

notthetruth. Hismindisenrichedby aknowledgeoftheevidence foratruthwhichhedid nothavebefore.Hemay haveknownthetruthalready,throughhavingbeen taughtitbyareliableauthority,thoughwithouthaving beengiventhereasonsfor it. Shouldhelaterdiscover thereasonsforithimself, thetruthdoesnottherebybepreparedtoputbefore becomethetruth,nordoes hebecometherebyaware ofthetruth;hemerelybecomesawareofthereasons forit.

Q.:IfItellyouthatH2O resultsinwateryoudon't havetotakemywordfor it. R.:IfIdidnotknow alreadythatsuchacombinationofhydrogenand oxygenresultsinwater,I wouldreasonablyregard myselfasknowingitafter havingbeentoldbyyou,if Ihadgoodgroundsfor holdingyoutobeproficient ininorganicchemistry,and thatyouwerenotaddicted totellinglies. Iwouldnot,ofcourse,be obligedtobelieveyouwellinformedandtruthful,despitegoodgroundsfordoing so;butIwouldbehave irrationallyifIdidnot.

Q.:Youcouldgoandprove ordisprovemystatement byexperimentinalaboratory. R.:Sinceyourstatement istrue,Icouldnotdisprove itinsuchaway.Icould, however,confirmitstruth byapersonalexperiment, ifIwantedthatsatisfaction. ButIwouldnotknow whatIdidnotknowbefore, namely,thatsuchacombinationofhydrogenand oxygenresultsinwater.Of that,Ihadalreadybeen informedbyyourself.I merelyacquireexperimentalconfirmationofthatsame truth.

Q.:Whenyousay,however, thatthereisaTrinity,a VirginBirth,aHeaven andaHell,&c.,youfail tonroduceanyconcrete evidence. R.:IfImyselfmerely

WhatyoucouldreasonablyaskthenwouldbeevidenceforthefactthatGod hasindeedmadesucharevelation;andthatIwould

you. Butthatwouldmean divertingyourattention fromtheparticulardoctrinesmentionedtoastudy ofthegroundsforacceptanceoftheChristianreligionassuch.

Q.:UnlessIcanverifythose beliefs,thenImustreject them,ifIreallyamafter thetruth.

R..Youaretalkingnonsense,ifyouimaginethat nothingcanberegardedas trueunlessitcanbeverifiedbyexperimentina laboratory,aswhenone produceswaterbycombininghydrogenandoxygenin rightproportions. DoyoudenythatthebattleofWaterlooeveroccurred?Canyouverifythat historicalfactofover100 ye'arsagobychemicalexperimentinyourprecious laboratory?Youareavictimofthehallucinationthat 'heonlytypeofreliable knowledgeisthatgivenus bythephysicalscienceswhichissheernonsense.

Thephysicalsciencescan dealwithonlyaverylimitedaspectofreality.There arewholerealmsofhistory, sociology,psychologywith itsmotives,desiresand no-noses,ofart,lawand culturegenerally,whichthe nhvsicalscienciescannot weicthormeasure,andto dealwithwhichithas neitherinstrumentsnor methods.

TechniqueOfThePeople'sCourtsIsTerror,

(Continuedfromlastweek)

Thenheadded,seriously,"Ihaveforgottenmany thingsthathappenedtomeinprison.Ihavetriedto pushthemtothebackofmymind.Myyearsofwork inChinawereafailure,bymanystandards,butI feelthatI'velearnedalotthatmayyetbeuseful. NowthatI'vetalkedtoyouandtoldyousomeofmy experiences,Ifeelhappier!"

Whilemensomodest,sopatient,sohumble,so courageousinthefaceofpersecution,retaintheir faithinChinaandtheChinese,andareeagerand determinedtocontinuetheirmissionofhelpingthe Chinesepeople,itseemsunlikelythattheatheistic materialismoftheCommunistswillgaintheultimate victory.

ThemissionariesImetallassumedthattheir forcibleexpulsionfromChinawasnotafinaldefeat intheeternalstruggleofChristianitytowinthesouls ofmen,butonlyatemporarysetback."Weshall return!"istheirmotto."We,orothersofourkind, torebuild.'

Mynextinterviewswerewithtwomoreexpelled Americanmissionaries-MonsignorEugeneFahy, andFatherJamesEndaThornton,bothmembersof oneoftheoldestmissionaryorders,theSocietyof Jesus,usuallyknownas"Jesuits."

ItwastheJesuitswhofirstpermanentlyintroduced ChristianitytoChina,350yearsago.Oneofthe foundersoftheSocietyofJesus,St.FrancisXavier, personally"explored"theshoresofEasternAsiain 1545andthefollowingyears,untilhisdeathatSaint JohnIsland,nearMacao,inNovember,1552.His followersbeganmissionaryworkinChinainaboutthe year1608.

TheheadquartersoftheJesuitsinChinahasbeen formorethan300yearsatShanghai,wherethe famousChurchofSt.Ignatius,andtheJesuitTheologicalCpllegeandsecularschools,orphanagesand hospitals,comprisedthebiggestChristianmissionary enterpriseinEasternAsia.

MonsignorFahytoldmeofthepersecutionof AmericanJesuitsunderRedruleinChina.

BornatSanFranciscoin1911,hewasordained priestandtrainedinAmericaandatShanghaifor workasaJesuitmissionary.In1945,afterJapan's defeat,hewasappointedpriestinchargetoestablish amissionatYangchow,adistrictwithapopulation offourmillion,northwardoftheYangtseRiver,200 milesinlandfromShanghai.

ByFRANKCLUNE ExclusiveWorldCopyright.

HehadwithhimtwootherAmericanpriestsFatherThorntonandFatherRyan-aFrenchpriest, FatherBeauce,aChinesepriest,FatherLiou,anda Hungarianlay-brother.Inthefirstthreeyears,the missionariesbuiltchurches,schoolsandmedical clinics.

TheRedArmy"liberated"YangchowonJanuary 25,1949.Atthattime,saidMonsignorFahy,"we hadaCatholiccountof3,000souls."TheMission maintainedahighschool,fiveprimaryschools,and fourmedicalclinics.

Inthewholedistricttherewere12priests,also eightnunsoftheOrderofHolySouls(aFrench Order).Theteachingandmedicalworkwasdone bythenunsandbyChinesecatechists.TheChristians wereaverysmallminorityofthepopulation,asthis wasanewmissionfield.

AtfirsttheCommunistsconcentratedtheirattentionon"liquidating"(whichmeantrobbingand murdering)thealleged"capitalists,""landowners," andotherswhowereaccusedofhavingbeen"collaborators"withtheJapaneseorwiththeKuoMin Tang(ChineseNationalists).

MurdersCannotBeEstimated

Thiswasthe"RedTerror."Theallegedenemies ofthepeople,afterbeingscreamingly"denounced" atmassmeetingsofCommunists,whichwerecalled "People'sCourts,"werecondemnedtodeathbya showofhands,andtakentotheExecutionField, fivemilesoutsidethecitytobemurderedandburied thereinnamelessgraves.

Noonewilleverknowhowmanymillionswere murderedinthiswaythroughoutChinaunderthe RedTerror.Areliableestimateisthatatleast20 millionproperty-ownersandotherpotentialopponents ofCommunismwerekilledinthisdiabolicalcarnage.

Thatwouldbeapproximatelyfourpercent.of thetotalpopulation.Inthemurderouscalculations oftheReds,theexecutionofthese"reactionaries" wouldsufficetointimidatetheremaining96percent. ofthepeople,andtomakethemobedienttoRedrule.

MonsignorFahyexplainedtomehowtheRed Terrorworked.Onemanineveryfivefamiliesin acitystreetorvillagewasappointedasaCommunist agent,withthedutyof"denouncing"anywhoexpressedanti-Communistideasinhissector.Hereportedtoanagentinchargeof10families,whoin turnreportedtoasenioragentinchargeof100 familiesandsoon.

Sothewholepopulationwasbroughtswiftly

FormerApostolicDelegate,ArchbishopRiberi,onhisreleass, undersupervision.Thesystemgavescope,likeallwillbeonlyapassingphase.Butitneverends." otherspying-systems,toinformerswhowantedto workoffgrudges.

Onepersonineveryfivefamilieswererequired tobepresentatexecutionsof"classenemies."The localspyreportedifanypersonrefusedorfailedto attendtheghastlyspectacles.Hewouldthenbe accusedof"defyingthePeople'sGovernment,"and wouldbeputinprisonforindoctrination,orsentto slavelabourcamps.

Childrenatschoolwereaskedaboutwhattheir parentstalkedaboutinthehomes,andwhetherthe parentshaddisapprovedofCommunism.Inthisway childrenoftenunconsciouslybetrayedtheirparents toexecution,imprisonment,torture,orslavelabour.

Iftwomenwereseentalkinginthestreet,they wouldbequestionedseparatelybyCommunistagents whoaskedwhattheywerediscussing.Iftheanswers didnottally,thevictimswouldbegaoled,or executed.

Atthepublicmeetings,whichrepresentativesfrom everyfive-familygroupwerecompelledtoattend,the Communistswouldhandoutpapers,instructingthe audiencetoshoutslogansandaccusations.Spies plantedintheaudiencereportedanyindividual whofailedtoshoutaccusations,orrefusedtoraise hishandforavoteof"guilty"in"masstrials."

TheoryAndPracticeDiffer

Yangchowwasanoldwalledcity,withnarrow streets.TheCommunistsdecidedtobuilda"boulevard"throughthecity,sothattheirtanksandother militaryvehiclescouldmanouevretointimidatethe people.

Theyorderedallshop-keepersandresidentsonboth sidesofthemainstreettopulldowntheirshopsand dwellings,andmovethefrontageback20feet,attheir ownexpense.

Iftherewasnotenoughlandatthebackforthis re-building,theownerofthepremiseswasgivenno compensation.Hehadtowalkoutwithnothing.

Toobtainbrickstopavethe"boulevard,"theCommunistsorderedthepeopletopulldowntheoldcity wall.Thentomusterslavelabourforthiswork,the Communistsbannedrickshawsinthecity.Theysaid thatrickshawswere"undignified."

Therickshawrunners,beingoutofajob,were directedtoworkdemolishingthecitywallandpaving the"boulevard."

AtfirsttheCommunistsappealedtothepoorest classes,tellingthemthattheywouldbetherulers in"NewChina."Theyalsoletcriminalsoutofgaol, tellingthemthesamestory.SotheRedscouldpack their"massmeetings,"andclaimthat"thepeople" supportedthem.

SaidMonsignorFahy:"Intellectualsalsooftengo forCommunismatfirst.Theylikethetalethatall menwillbeequal,butonceCommunismhastaken themin,itistoolateforthemtorecant.Thepenalty forrenegadesisdeath.Theyknowthis,anddarenot speakout.TheyclingtothehopethattheRedTerror

Headded:"UnderCommunism,theoryandpractice aretwodifferentthings.Theyseizedpowerby militaryforce,andmaintaineditbyterror;intimidationandtheirsystemofspying.Thentheylowered livingstandardsuntilthepeoplehadnoenergyto fight.Itisadiabolicalsystem.

InJune,1950,theChineseCommunistsinNorth KoreawithRussianhelplaunchedamilitaryattack againstSouthKorea.ThiswasanactofarmedimperialistaggressionbytheReds,whichwasresisted bytheU.S.A.andallotherfreenationsoftheworld, includingAustralia,withmilitaryactiontodefend SouthKoreathroughtheUnitedNationsOrganisation. ThroughoutCommunist-occupiedChina,theexperts indouble-thinklaunchedapropagandacampaignto provethattheAmericandefenceofSouthKoreawas anactof"imperialistaggression."

PatrioticChurchIsSetUp

The"Aid-Korea-Resist-AmericaMovement"quicklydevelopedlocallyintopersecutionofAmerican missionaries.

Then,inFebruary,1951,theCommunistsatYangchowlaunchedtheircampaignto"reform"theCatholicChurch,bysettingupthe"PatrioticCatholicChineseChurch"inopposition.

MonsignorFahywasorderedtohandoverall churchpropertytothe"Patritic"Church.Whenhe refused,hewasarrested,incompanywithFathers Thornton,RyanandBeauce,onJuly31,1951,and heldundermilitaryguard.

ChargedonAugust8,beforea"MassAccusation Meeting"and10dayslaterbeforea"People'sCourt" theywereallsentencedto"expulsionfromChina."

Thisseemedmildenough,butbeforetheywere actuallyexpelledtheywereheldasprisonersfornine monthsinfourdifferentgaols-atYangchowandat Shanghai-andsubjectedtoabominableill-treatment, bothphysicalandmental.

Thetorturesappliedtothemwereintendedto frightenthemintosigningfalse"confessions"that theywere"Americanspies."

Attimestheywereheldinsolitaryconfinement, andatothertimesherdedwithotherprisoners,20to acell,andcompelledtoattend"brainwashing"sessions,inwhichtheprisonerswereallexpectedto accusethemselvesandto"help"theirfellow-prisoners t.o"confess."

Manacled,shackledtothewall,compelledtosleep insolitarycellsoncementfloorsinmid-winter, under-fed,tormentedbyvermin,deniedbathingor washingfacilitiesthepriestslostsomuchweight thattheybecamelikelivingskeletons.Theysuffered alsofromberi-beri,adiseaseduetounder-nourishment.

Allthetimethepsychologieslpressurewasapplied tothembyfrequentquestioning.Ononeoccasion MonsignorFahywastakenoutofhiscell,andhis headwasshaved-theusualpreliminarytoexecution bythesword.

{ContinuedNextWeek

ForTheFirstTime

LesDarcy'sStoryIsTold

OnebitterJulynightin1914ayellingcrowdof20,000packed SydneyStadiumtobarrackfortheirindividualfencesinthe much-publicisedandeagerly-awaitedboutbetweenAmerican boxerFritzHollandandAustralia's"goldenboyfromthecoal-, fields,"LesDarcy.

ItwasthebrilliantDarcy's firstfightthereafteryears ofstubbornboycottingby theStadiummanagement, andwhenhewas"outpointed"after20roundsby therock-fistedYankee, Darcy'sragingNewcastle fansriotedandfiredthe building.

Ittooksquadsofpolice andabatteryoffireengines toquelltheblazeandsubdueDarcy'sindignantfans.

Butinthatseething,turbythefrenzyofthemob, bulentcrowdtherewasat leastonemannotswayed nordisturbedbytheadverse decision.

AsgoodajudgeoffightingmenasanyintheStadiumthatnight,hehadfollowedeverypunchinthe20

rounds,hopingthatthelad fromthecoalfieldswould win-andoccasionallyaddingaprayerforthatintention.

Bothindressanddemeanourheprovidedacontrasttotheexcitedcrowd aroundtheringside,forhe wasapriestoftheCatholic Church-theReverend FatherJosephCoady-and assuch,moreinterestedin DarcythemanthanDarcy thefightingmachine.

Thelinkbetweenthe priestandtheboxerhad beenforgedsixorseven yearsearlierwhenachunky bitofaladhadcalledat theMaitlandpresbyteryand announcedthathewished tobeconfirmed.

Livingtoofarfroma Catholicschooltocome undertheinfluenceofthe

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day,whenhehaspassedthe goldenjubileeofhisordination,FatherCoadycan giveapenetratinganalysis ofaboxer'sstyle.

Itiseasytoimagine FatherCoadyasayoung NunsorBrothers,hehadcurategivingyoungDarcya neverthelesslearnedmuchdetailedcatechismlessonabouthisCatholicfaithfromandjustaseasytoimagine theexampleofhisdevotedthehintsonboxinggiven mother. attheconclusionofthe Lateron,thenunsatmoreseriousbusiness. MaitlandweretotakehimTheinfluenceofthepriest inhandwhenhecametoonthegrowingboycan theconventformusicles-hardlybeexaggerated,for sons.FromSisterMaryuntilthedayofhisdeath Claver,DarcylearnedtoLesnevermissedhisweekplaytheviolin-andplaylyConfessionandCommuitwell,too,despitethefactneon. thatnolargerhandeverThemorningofevery fightsawhimatthealtar cradledthisdelicateinstrur mentordrewabowacrossrails-andthatatatime whenthepracticeofweekTheits singingstrings. as interviewbetweenlyCommunionwasnot FatherCoadyandyoungwidespreadasitistoday. MasterLesDarcyrevealed"Hewasamodelfor twothings-thattheladeveryyoungman,"Father was"belowaverage"inhisCoadysays."Hewasclean knowledgeofthecatechismandgoodthroughand andthathehadapassionatethrough.Therewasnoguile interestinboxing. inLes.Hisopponentsin theringwerehisfriends PriestMilitant outside.Whenhediedsome FatherCoadywasjustofthegreatAmerican themantosatisfybothboxerswhofoughthimin needs.ThoughnogentlerSydneywroteforamemsouleversatdowntoex-entoofhim. plainthebasictruthsof"Hisambitionswerefew religiontoasmallboy,heandsimple.Mostofthem wasanaccomplishedexpo-centredonhisownfamily nentoftheartofboxingandwerelargelyfulfilled andmighthavemadeawhenheboughtafarmand nameforhimselfintheringbuiltacottageforhis ifhehadnotheededtheparents. calltothepriesthood. "Eveninhishardest Itwaswhilestillaboyatfights,heneverlosthis theSacredHeartCollegesmile.Perhapsbecausehe Campbell'sHill,Maitland,wassuchafriendlylad,he thattheyoungCoadylearn-neverimaginedthatothers edtheartofself-defence.wouldbeenviousorjealous

TheMostRev.Dr.Dwyerofhim.Becauseofthat (latertobecomeBishopofsimple,humanattitudehe Maitland)wasPresidentofwastobedeeplyhurtwhen theCollegeandhehaden-someone-timefriendsturngagedanexpertinphysicaledagainsthim."

culture,ProfessorChristian-IfLesDarcy'scharacter son,toteachtheboys. wastobeshapedbythe Undertheprofessor'sexampleofhisdevoted guidance,JosephCoadybe-motherandthepreceptsof camethecollege'smostskil-FatherCoady,hisamazing fulboxerandeventothisstrengthandstaminacould

beattributedtohis"fightingIrish"antecedents.

ThebeginningofDarcy's storygoesbacktotheturbulentyearsfollowingthe IrishRebellionof1798when thefirstreluctantexpat- riatesreachedAustraliaand weredraftedtoStockade HillnearwhatisnowEast Maitland.

Fortunatewerethosewho escapedCaptainMorissett andtheNewcastlecoalpit, orthelimeburners'hellon StocktonBight,andfound themselvesdraftedtowork amongthecedarsonWallis CreekandCedarArms;for hereatleasttheywerein theopenairwiththegood soilandthingstogrow whenthetimberwascleared fromtheland.

HopesOfNewLife

AnIrishpeasant'sgreatest hungerislandhungerand tomendispossessedoftheir fewacresanddrivenfrom theirhomes,aplotofgood landtofeedthemandtheirs wastheirgreatestneed.

Soitwasthatwhenthe freedomoftheemancipist wastheirstheytooktothe land,firstaslabourersand laterastenants.Inmanya letterhometofriendsand relationsinClareandDonegal,LimerickandKilkenny, theypaintedglowingpicturesoftherichHunter

Valleyandtoldoftheir hopesforanewlifethere. SothetideofIrishimmigrationtotheHunterbegan, firstasatrickleandthen, followingthefamineof1845 asasteadystream.Thegold discoveriesofthe'50s broughtaveritabletorrent ofsettlers-theMorgans fromTipperary,theCunninghamsfromClare,the RyansandtheDoughertys fromDonegal,theDwyers, theSaunders,theCorbetts, theO'Briens,theCoburns andtheKennedys. Therecame,too,the O'RourkesfromLimerickthreebrothersandasister. TheO'Rourkesweremen ofstrengthandstaminaand naturalgraceandsoonthey weremakinganamefor themselvesasrunners, wrestlersandstep-dancers. John,itwaswhoexcelled attherunningandwrestling.Heranmanyarace ontheoldPuntroadat Hintonagainstprominent runnersofthedistrictand moreoftenthannothecollectedsubstantialside wagers. MichaelO'Rourkewasthe wildboyofthefamily.In thosedaysofracialantagonisms,when"potheen"was cheap,plentifulandpotent, andstimulatedmento patrioticfervour,Michael ContinpedonPage11

IntroducingTheLesDarcy'sStory

ContinuedfromPage10 wasapowerfulfriendand aterriblefoe.

Onelectionnightsparticularlywhenfeelingsran highandtheOrangeand theGreenmetincombat, itwasMichaeltotheforethefightingO'Rourkewith amagnificenceofbearing andexaltation,sweepingthe brokenremnantsofan Orangeprocessionbefore himasheragedthrough Morpeth'smainstreet.

TerencewasquieterthanhisbrotherMichael,buta massive,powerfullybuilt man,particularlyaboutthe shouldersandchest.Yethe wasaremarkablytalented dancerandthestorygoes thathecarriedwithhimto hisdailyworkasheetof stringybark,onthesmooth innersufaceofwhichhe practisedhisdancingat everyopportunity.

Twoofhisgrandsons weretowininternational fameassportsmen,andboth werenotedfortheirnimble footwork.OnewasFrankI O'Rourke,oneofthefinest footballersAustraliahas everproduced,andtheother wasLesDarcy,theheroof thisstory.

FamilyOfEleven TerenceO'Rourkemarried intoa andfamilynamedHough fatheredfivesonsand fivedaughters.Oneofthe daughters,Margaret,marriedEdwardDarcyandso introducedaFrenchinfusionofblood,forDarcyis correctlyD'ArcyorD'Orsy, anameprominentinFrench historyandliterature.

Ofthisuniontherewas bornonOctober28,1895, atWoodville,nearMaitland, JamesLeslieDarcy,second childinafamilyof11.

Thefather,NedDarcy, wasahardworkerwithpick andshovel.Hewasaquiet,kindlymanathisbest,but avictimofhisenvironment andeconomicvicissitudes thatfinally unsteadinessbroughtabout andinstability.

Frustrationresultingfrom unemploymentledhimto neglectmanyofhisfamily responsibilitiesandsoitwas thattheyoungDarceyshad togotoworkatanearly age.Leswasonly12when hebecameawage-earnerforthefamilyonanOakhamptondairyfarm.

Markedfromtherestof thefiery,quick-temperedDarcybroodbyhiseasy good-natureandplayful ways,Leswassquareshoulderedandnuggety witharound,brownthatchedhead,twinkling greyeyesandsensitive mouthwhereasmilealways lingered.Hissunnynature earnedhimthenickname

"Bub,"whichtaggedhim intoearlymanhood. Hourafterwearyhour youngDarcytrudgedMaitland'sfog-shroudedstreets withhispatientnagand battereddray.Theclatter ofthemilkcansblended withthe"Bub's"cheery whistleandthestumpof hishob-nailedboots.

Worntowhip-cordbyhis toil,Les'sonlyrelaxation cameafterMassonSunday morningwhenhejoineda gatheringofmilk-cartersat trainerFredCush'sstables, whereracetracksecrets werewhisperedaroundand theweek'smilk-rungossip aired.

Whenthispalled,afew pairsoftatteredboxing"mitts"werehauledoutof Cush'slockerandfree-forallcontestswerestagedin thedustyyard. Noquarterwasaskedfor orgivenandtheonlytrophiesweremonumental "shiners"and"bloodnoses."

GenialCushrevelledin theseSundaymorning frolics.Hiseyefora"gutsy" ladwaswellknown.Rancid pipelollingfromhismouth, Cushscatteredsageadvice tothefightersandspurred themonwithencouraging words.

Gamestofall,according toCush,was"big,smiling Darcy,"asolidyoungsterof 14,bulgingoutofreachme-downstoosmallforhim whowould"saddleup"for threeorfourboutseach session.

Darcywassogoodhewas soon"mixingit"withlads of18and19anddishing outbetterthanhereceived.

EarlyVictories

Cushcertainlyknewwhat hewasdoingwhenhe matchedDarcywiththe prideofMaitland'sEast End,alumberingbruiser namedPascoe,whosmirked contemptuouslyatthementionofDarcy.

DarcyfanspackedMaitlandTownHallforthe1911 match,apreliminarytothe BillyHannan-CharleyRaff fight.Darcywipedthefloor withPascoeinafew rounds.Heenjoyedevery minuteoftheboutand strodefromtheringunmarked.

ThejubilantCushdidan Irishjigdowntheaisle.

Cush'sbraggingsreached thecauliflowerearsof BobbieWhitelaw,welter championoftheNorth. Cushevenwarnedthescoffingfighterthathisdays werenearlydoneandtold himto"lookoutfor trouble."

Anditwasonlyafew monthsbeforetheexuberant DarcymetWhitelaw,knockhimoutinsixroundsand

AUSTRALIANBLUEMETAL

LesDarcyinhisprime ambledbacktohisdressingstrengthandstaminatoterroom,grinninghappily. Agreatfightingrevival mushroomedafterthe Burns-Johnsonheavyweight championshipatSydney Stadium,andalloverNew SouthWalesbarns,sheds, marqueesandshackswere pressedintoservicefor bouts.

Darcytossedinhismilkrunjob,apprenticedhimself toablacksmithnamedFord, andatweek-endstrudgedthecountryside,totinghis glovesinasugarbagover hisshoulder.

Morrissey,afamoussnake charmeroftheday,carried hissquirmingcargoofrep- tilesinsimilarfashionand soon farDarcybecameknown andwideas"Young Morrissey."

AtWestMaitland's1911 showthespruikerofatravellingboxingtroupeoffer-

rifleproportions.Hissquare, spade-likehands-four inchesacrosstheknuckles at16,acquiredgorilla-like power.

JimmyClabbylatersaid ofDarcy,"Don'thurthim andhe'llmerelyoutpoint you.Stinghimandhehangspunchesonyouthatnearly blastyourheadfromyour shoulders."

During1912Darcywas busythrashingaprocession ofmenolderandfar heavier.Althoughstill sevenpoundswithinthe10stonelightweightlimitand only17,Darcyhadno qualmsaboutengaging welterweights,whowent thewayoftherest.By year'sendhewastheidol ofNewcastleboxingfans.

ButSydneyStadiumofficialscockedscepticalears atreportsofhisprowess, ed£1toanyhopefulwhoandtheyblockedevery couldlastfourroundswithmovetogivetheyoungster oneofhisbruisers.Darcythe"break"forwhichhis cheerfullyacceptedthefanswereclamouring.Newchallenge.

StrengthAtForge

castlesportsmenandthe Presscampaignedvainlyfor ametropolitanmatchfor theiridol.

As1913woreonDarcy andhisbackersbeatunavailinglyattheStadium doorsuntilanotablestring

Butthewilyshowman hadheardsomethingofthe iron-fistedyoungster'srepu- tationandmisguidedlydecidedtohandletheaffair himself.Heneverhada ruderawakeningthanwhenofvictoriescouldnolonger beignoredbytheSydney- hissecondbroughthim roundafterahecticeightsiders.

Thesequencestartedwith minuteswiththeyoungDancy'strouncingofthe blacksmith.

RevengewascalledforredoubtableBillyBurnswho staggeredthough11rounds andtheshowmanbriefedatofinaldefeat.BillyHannan deadlyyoungpuncher,al,lasted18rounds.Regio,who readyknownasa"killerhadthedistinctionofbeing tohandleDarcy.Whenhis oneofthefewwhoever limpfigurewasdraggedknockedDarcyoffhisfeet, backtothecorner,Darcypaiddearlywithastunning wasanotherpoundricher.knockout.OnOctober25

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1004HAYSTREET,PERTH(BetweenMilliganandGeorgeSts.)

Lesgainedvaluableex-DarcyaccountedforMc- periencefromseverallight-Nabbinthe"CessnockBut- weightmatches theen-cher.' suingmonths.Hisworkat theforgebuiltuphisWhenJackFlanagan,of Newtown'sOlympicAthletic Club,invitedDarcytoSydneytofightEnglishman JackClark,Darcywaltzed intotheformidablefighter andhadhimgroggyright fromthestart.Innine roundsitwasallover.

BRAKES,ANDBRAKESONLY,ISOURJOB

WeAdjust,RelineandRepaireverytypeofMotorVehicleBrakingSystem, SkimDrums,SupplyLiningandPartsandRelineShoeswithO.S.Lining whenrequired.WeTest,Examineandquotewithoutobligation.

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TheSydneypublicbegan clamouringtoseethe"goldenboyfromthecoalfields" andthePresstookupthe cry.Butitwasaquietspokenpriestfromthecoalfields-theReverendFather JoeCoady,whofinallyunlockedtheStadium'sdoors. Tobecontinued

Posty'sWhistle

Deargirls,boysand tinies:Ihavebeenreading allthestoriesofmyown childhood,foundinanold box,andsomeofthelives oftheSaintsaresomuch moreinterestingthatthe comicsthatweread,that IthoughtI'dgiveyousome ofthechildsaints'lives someweeks.

Thestoriesofrealgirls andboysaresomuchmore fascinatingthantheoneswe makeup.Theywereonce justasmerryandnaughty asyou,andthenoneday theybecamesaints.

Iwonderifwehaveany saintsinour"corner?" Saintsin-the-making,I mean.

Love, AUNTMOLLIE ***

TheShoemaker

Onedaybeneaththesaucepan'slid, Ifoundatinyworkman hid, Hetippedhisfacetolook atme, Andthenhesaidsomysteriously:

"Oh,mayIhavesomecandiedpeel

Theploughboy'sshoesare downatheel, Andcandiedpeelsforheavy wear, Couldyousparesomecurrantsforthefootballboots AndbuttonsontheSunday suits?"

Igavehimfortheploughboy'sshoes

Quiteallthepeelthathe coulduse.

-SentinbyJohnWilliams,48Hutt-street,Northam.

RemarkableLifeOfSt.Odilo

SAINTODILO Archbishop,ClunyA.D.1049 (FounderofAllSoults'Day) Onceuponatimethere dweltinAuvergnealittle crippleboywhohadtobe carriedeverywhere,andwas muchlovedbyallbecause hewassocheerfulwhenhe hadtomissallthefunthat alltheotherswerehaving. Therecameatimewhen hisparentsweremovingto anotherhouse.Theyengagedanotherpersontohelp themlookafterhim.This nursecarriedthechildto thestepsofachurchthat wasdedicatedtoOurLady andputhimdownthere foramoment. Findinghimselfalonefor thefirsttimethathecould remember,thelittleboy startedcrawlingonhis handsandkneestowardsthe greatdoorandfinallyarrivedinside.

Hewenttothealtarin slowprogress,andlaythere quietly,tiredbuthappy, withagreathappinessthat hecouldnotexplain. Outsideallwasstressand

turmoilashisparentsand nursesearchedforhim everywhere.Noonethought oflookinginthenearby church,asnotonethought hecouldmove,heneverhad before.

Inthechurchthesmall ladcaughtthealtarrailand liftedhimselfontothevelvetcushion,andthenstill clingingtoitpulledhimself tohisfeet,andinjoy stumbledouttotellhis parents. Adistractednursesaw himatthedoor,andgatheringhimupranwithhim totellhisparents.The miraclewaswitnessedby manywhoknewhim.

Fromthattimeonward theboywasverydevout. LaterinhisteensOdilo metSt.Majoluspassing throughAuvergne,andtold himofhiswishtodevote hislifetoGod.

AboutThatFete!

Weareoneofthefewfirms whichsupply

ChocolateWheel

Tickets

Eachbookcontains25sheets with30perforatednumbers. Eachsheethasadifferent serialnumber.

Theseticketsareagreattimesaveronthewoodenbatsso oftendifficulttolocate.

Theyspeeduptheoperationof theChocolateWheelmaking forgreaterreturnsandless worry.

Wecansupplythesebooksat theamazinglylowfigureof 5l-

HewentwiththeSaintto theMonasteryofCluny whereMajolouswasAbbot. Yearslaterhe was namedAbbotinsuccession toSt.Majolous. Odilowasyoungerthan manyofthemonksthathad beenthereformanyyears, andshrankfromtakingthe position,butthemonks unanimouslybowedtothe wishesoftheirlateAbbott.

MiracleOfGlass

Therecameatimeof faminetothedistrict. Everywherepeopleweredyingofhunger.Odilosoldall thepreciousstones,and goldvesselsthatwerepart ofthemonastery'swealth andgavefoodtothepoor. Hesavedmanylivesthis way.

Manymemorablestories weretoldofhim.TheEmperorHenryhadsentAbbott Odiloaverybeautifulglass. Receivingitatthehandsof twoprelateshetoldthem toreturninalittlewhile. Itwasbrokenbyaccident whensomeofthemonks wereadmiringit.

GrievedthattheEmperor mighthavethoughtthat theydidnotappreciatehis gift,Odiloprayedaboutit andaskedthattheglassbe broughttohim. Takingitinhishandshe discoverednochiporflaw init.Astonishedthemonks whohadbroughthimthe brokenarticlelookedon.

WhatSignifies AVocation?

"Vocation!"Nosoonerdo wehearthatwordthanour mindsformthemisinterpretationthattheword "vocation"issolelyapplicabletothepriesthoodorthe religiousmodeoflife.

Althoughthisisanalmost correctattitudeitis notanaltogethercorrect viewpointtoestablish,for "vocation"usedsolitarily andliterallytranslated means"acallingto,"and "acallingto"mayberegardedastoanythingfrom thelowestoccupationinlife toarenownedofficialstatus.

Returning,however,to thesubjectofVocation Week,weknowittobea weeksetasidebythe Churchforconcentrated prayerto,"theLordofthe harvestthathesend labourerstoreapit,inaccordancewithOurLord's command.

OurLordhaspredestined ourvocationevenbeforeour birth,anditisourdutyin lifetodiscoveritandto obeyit.

InHisgreatgoodness, Godinvitessomeprivileged membersofourcommunitiestofollowHim.Happy arethepeoplewhoobeythe callandgiveanddevote theirlivestotheirCreator. Equallysad,thoughisthe lifeledbythepeoplewho ignorethecalloftheirMaster,choosinginpreference thepompsandpleasuresof theworld,fortheirstruggle toobtaineternalhappiness willbeanarduousifnot animpossible,procedure.

Similarly,ifapersonis calleduponforthemarried state,existenceintheseclusionofconventormonastic walls,awayfromtheoutsideworld,wouldbea miserableaffairasthatwas notGod'splanforhim.

Thus,toloveGodtothe utmost,weshouldcooperatewithHisDivine planforusinthisworld andsoenjoyeverlasting lifewithGodinthenext.

-JanieWasko(14years) Sub-Juniorclass,OurLady's College,Victoria-square.

KathleenSavageDescribesHow

TwoBoysWereSavedFromSea

TwoboysJohnandJoe wentoutontheseaina smallboat.Neitherofthem couldswimnorwerethey verycleverwiththeoars. Itwasawindydayand largedarkcloudsshowed signsofrain. "ComeonJohn,"saidthe thirteen-year-oldJoeimpatiently."Gettheoars moving."

Eventually,afterrowing foranhourtheboyswere milesfromtheshorewhen itbegantorainheavily. "Turnheraround,"shoutedJoe,"androwbackto theshore."

"Ican't,"repliedJohn. "Thewindisagainstus."

Justthenahuge,foaming wavesweptthesmallboat furthermkttosea.Thewater wasalmostuptotheboys' ankleswhenJohnyelled out:

"Joeanothergigantic' waveisrising,notfar away.Inafewminutes thewavewilltiptheboat over."

Hewasright.Thehuge waveloomedaheadand wasverysoonsplashing overthem.Theyweretosseduptothecrestofthe waveanddumpedintothe troughofit.Theboyswere leftbreathless.

TimeOfTension

"Thatwasanarrowescape,"gaspedJoe."Another oneofthoseandourboat willfalltosmithereens."

Thesmallboatwastossingupanddownonthe angrysealikeapaperboat. Suddenlytheboatwas turnedoverandtheboys wereflungout. "Look,"screamedJohn "it'sawhale."

"Oh,let'stryandwade towardstheboat."

Butthewaterwasfar toodeep.Eachtimethey triedtoreachthebottom theyfloatedtothetop. Luckyforthemthewhale swamaway. Theywereintroublenow. Theirboathadgoneoutto seaandtheycouldnot swim.ThenJoeyelled:

"Anotherofthosehuge wavesiscomingtowards us."

"Trytoduckunderit," Johnyelledback. Astheywaitedthehuge wavewasrushingalong andtheboysduckedasit smasheddown.Thewaves weregettinglargerand strongernowandverysoon itwouldbedark.

"OhI'msotiredand hungry,"wailedJohn,who wasalmostsinking.

Asthestrongwaves loomedoverthemthey duckedbutsoonbecame tired.Theywerejust managingtostayafloat.

washeardinthedistance. Theywereexhaustedby nowandwerebobbingup thendowninthewater. Verysoonthemotorboat spedcloser.

"Liftupyourhandand wavetoit,"saidJoe, weakly.

Upwentboththecold, bluehands.Then,totheir reliefavoicevalledoutto them.

"Isanyonethere?"

"Yes,"saidtheweakvoice ofJohn,"We'rehere."

Butbeforethemenhad timetopullthemintothe boatawavesweptthetwo boystowardsitandthen theybumpedtheirheadson themotorboat.

"Diveinafterthem,"yelledoneofthemen.

JoeIsRescued

Astrong-lookingman divedinafterthetwoboys butasitwasdarktheywere nottobeseen.Thenthe mannoticedsomethingbobbingaroundinthedark green-lookingwater.He swamtowardsitandsaw thatitwasaboy.

Hepickedhimupand swambacktotheboat.The captainstartedtheengine, notknowingthatJoewas stillfloatingaboutinthe darkcoldwater.ThenJohn calledoutweakly:

"Joeisstilloutinthe water."

"Turnonthesearchlights" commandedthecaptain.

Thebrightlightswere soonskimmingthewaterin searchoftheunconscious boy.Farouttoseathey stoppedforthelightswere shiningonsomething.

"Starttheboattowards it,"shoutedthecaptain.

"It'sJoe"gaspedJohn.

Againthestrongman divedinandswamtowards theunconsciousboyand swambackwithJoeonhis back.

"Gethimsomethingwarm towakenhim. Whentheboatreached thesmallharbourthetwo boysafterrecoveringcompletelyweredrivenbackto theirhomeswheretheir panic-strickenparentswere waitinganxiouslyforthem.

Afterthatdaytheynever againwentouttoseaina boatbythemselves.

-KATHLEENSAVAGE BoxR1247, G.P.O.,Perth.

Week'sWinners

KathleenSavage,Box R1247, G.P.O.,Perth, Junior.

JaninaWasko,Sub-Junior OurLady'sCollege,Victoria square.

IronCurtainHears

Then,whentheyhadalmostgivenuphopeofbeingrescuedamotor-engine BLACKS'LEGENDOF

Itisstilltobeseenas partoftheEmperor'scollection,intheFrench Museum.. StOdilooftenstrippedoff hisclothesandgavethem tothepoor.Bettertimes cametoCluny,andofthe monastery,itissaidthathe founditofwood,andleft itofmarble.

Onegreatheritagethatwe owetoSt.OdiloisthecommemorationofAllSouls Day.Heinstituteditinthe CluniacOrder,andthecustomwaslateradoptedby alltheChurch.

C8:sreC8XeCe01:8:i001:8Xtre:FCE0a, WAREIMPORTERS

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CHINA.GLASS&PLATED OTLEYPLACE, OffMurrayStreet (RearSavoyHotel) Convents,Colleges,InstitutionsandSchoolsSpecially Cateredfor. PriceListandCatalogueon Application.

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WehereinAustraliahave manythingsthatareunique intheworld,buttakethem inourstride.Iftheywere inAmericatherewouldbe world-widedistributionof theirhistory,etc.

Ourstork,theJabiru istheonlybirdthatiscompletelydumb.Hecannot utteranysortofsound.

Aboriginalfolklorenameshimasakindof amiableMrs.Grundy,who couldnotkeepoutofother people'saffairs.Hewasparticularlylikedbythe women,wholovedtolisten totheoddbitsofgossiphe gatheredandbroughtalong.

Thewomen,curiousabout thestrictlysecretritesof theirmenfolk,persuaded himtohideandhaving seentheinitiationritesat whichnowomaniseverallowedtobepresent,come backandtellthem.

SooldJabiruhidhimself inatreeabovethe"bora ground"carefullynotedall theproceedings,andflew backthenextdaytogive hisaccounttotwoofhis lubrafriends.

Thesewereveryimportantandsecretiveforafew daysbuttheyfinallyshowedoffandtoldtheother womenofthewholecere-

THESTORKJABIRU mony. Soonthemenfoundsnit, andwerefurious.They gatheredtogetheranddecidedhemustbepunished severely.Theysentenced himtohavehistonguebittenoffbyacarpetsnake.

Firstthewilysnakemade friendsoftheoldunsuspectingJabiru.Thenhepersuadedhimthathehada lovelyvoiceandthathe wishedtolookdownhis throattoseewhatmadeit soundsogood.Gettinghis poison-headedfangintothe mouthoftheJabiru,the snakebitoffhistongue,foreversilencingthebird.

Awaketoolatetohis friend'sdeceptiontheJabiru clampeddownwithhislong billandcrushedthehead ofthesnake.Heflattened itcompletely.Todayall carpetsnakeshaveflat heads,andallJabirusare silent.

Montreal.-TheSacred HeartApostleshipofPrayers'world-widebroadcast haspiercedtheIronCurtainandbeenheardinRussia.

Thiswasrevealedhereby FatherEugeneMurphy, S.J.,ofSt.Louis,Mo., founderandgeneraldirectoroftheprogramme,which operatesover126TV.channelsand1,300radiostationstoanestimatedaudienceof15millionpersons.

FatherMurphysaida CanadianArmychaplainis Francereportedthebreach intheIronCurtain.A CanadianArmypostin easternFrance,which broadcaststheprogramme eachmorning,hasawave lengthwhichcanbeheard inRussia. EvidencethattheSacred Heartprogrammehadbeen heardcamefromMoscow, whereacommentatormentioneditanddeclaredthat itmustbestopped.

TheSacredHeartproOammeisbroadcastin French,EnglishandChinese.

OldBoysWin WithExperts

ThisyeartheOldBoys' matchagainstC.B.C.,LeedervillewasplayedatYanchep.Itprovedtobea verypleasantdayforthose whotooktheopportunity ofjourneyingoutandmakingapicnicdayofit.In theafternoon,someofthe picnicspiritwasnotmissingfromthegameinwhich theOldBoysprovedtobe toostrongandexperienced.

Perhaps,recallingthefact thattheyhadnotwon againstthefirstXVIIIfor severalyears,theOldBoys linedupaveryformidable teamwhichincludedsuch playersasDonandRay Marinko,FrankandFred Margaria,MelDragicevich andJohnSomers.

SomeoftheCollegeboys werewonderingwhether theorganisingsecretary, PeterWishart,hadmade anyefforttobringover RayGabelichandKevin ClarekfromMelbourneto playfortheOldBoys.

Inamatchinwhichsome adjustmentsweremadeat half-timetobalancethe teams,theofficialOldBoys' teamwon15.14to15.10.

NewGuineaBishopSeeksFor LayMissionariesForWewak

ThefollowingletterfromtheMostRev. LeoArkfield,S.V.D.,VicarApostolicofWewak,NewGuinea,hasbeenreceivedbythe Rev.J.Depiazzi,diocesandirectorofthe PropagationoftheFaith.

tofillthepostsowingtothe factthatsomehavenow goneonleaveafterten yearsinNewGuinea.

Ourmissionworkhereinbythemission.Evenif theVicariateofWewakistheyremainonlyoneyear progressingslowly.Sev-withthemission,theirreeralbushstationsareturnfareswillbetaken withoutpriestsaswedocareof. nothavesufficientnumbersAlthoughthelocaleducationauthoritiesrequire thatallqualifiedteachers teachinginNewGuineabe registeredwiththedepartmenthere,itdoesnotmean thatlaymissionaryteacherswillbeemployedinany waybythedepartmentbut theirserviceswillbeused entirelyinourmission schools.

Werealisenow,more thanever,thegreatneedfor laymissionaries,bothmen andwomen,tohelpuscontinueourmissionwork. Oneoftheurgentneedsis teachers,especiallyqualified governmentteachers,who wouldliketogiveoneor twoyearstoteachinginthe mission.

Perhapssuchteachers couldapplyforoneortwo years'leavewithoutpay fromtheirowndepartments.TheirfarestoWewakwillbetakencareof

VisitingBasketballGirls

GiveDisplaysAtSchools

TheAustralianCatholicGirls'Basketball carnivalgotofftoagoodstartonMonday lastwiththearrivalinPerthofteamsfrom VictoriaandSouthAustralia.

Weareparticularlyinterestedinobtainingmale teachersbutfemaleteacherswillbemostwelcome.

Besidesteachers,thereis alsoagreatneedfornurses, tradesmenandothergood Catholicmenandwomen whoarewillingtogivea fewyears'servicestothe mission.Itisthecustom nowforlaymissionariesto givethreeyears'servicebut thismaybevariedinindividualcases,e.g.,for teacherswhomaynotbe abletoobtainthatmuch leavefromtheirdepartments.

Mathematics OfSchoolAid

Sir,-Mr.Jonesinhis letterofAugust21states thatthesuggestionthatlay teachersmustbeprovided forourschoolswillprovoke thoughtanddiscussion.

Ihaveletthemattergo foraweektoseeifanybodyelseinWesternAustraliaotherthanMr.Jories ormyselfhasthought aboutthemattersufficientlystronglytoventilate viewsinyourcolumns.

Ifwewerestillwherewe bothcomefrom-England -thecorrespondencecolumnsoftheCatholicPress wouldhavebeenfilledwith lettersandparishesalive withindignationmeetings. Butoutheretwosolitary migrantsalonehavewhateverittakestoprotest.

InthisAustralianinertnessliesIthinkthereason whyforover70yearthe positionofindependent schoolshasnotbeenbettered.InEnglandthereisa differenttradition.

Irecallin1943ameetinginasuburbofLondon, onaSunday,inacinema hall.Themeetingwas packedthousandsstrong. Thespeakerswereall youngermenofmyown generation.

Magnificent

BIBLE GREATESTVALUEEVERKNOWN Price:£6.16.0

Afinedisplayofbasket-ScoresforAugust30 ballwasgivenbytheteams fromSt.Joseph'sandOur Lady'sCollegeinthepracticematchesagainstthe visitingteamsandsome futureStateplayersgained valuableexperience.

Thefinalmatchofthe competitionwillbeplayed onSunday,Sept.7atthe CatholicCentre,between VictoriaandWesternAustraliaandshouldprovean excitingconclusiontothe Carnivalweek.

TheAustralian teamwhichwillbeannouncedatthehighteaon Sundaynightwillplay"the Rest"onMondaybightat 8p.m.

N.C.G.M.teammembers attendingtheGeneralCommunionshouldbeinuniformattheCatholcCentre nolaterthan4.45p.m.

"CAMBRAY"

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Whilstwiththemission, thelaymissionaries'board, lodgingandothernormal expensesaretakencareof. Theminimumagesare21 yearsformenand25years forwomen.

Alaymissionarymust haveasolidfaithanddeep piety.Theyareexpected toattenddailyMass,and Benedictionwhenitis given;sayadailyRosary; readHolyScripturefor10 minuteseachdayandmake atleast10minutes'meditationeachday.

Thelasttwoexercises canbedoneinprivateata timechosenbytheindividual.Weareconvinced thatlaymissionariesneed allthesespiritualhelpsin thedifficultworkofthe mission.

Forthepresent,Father,I willclose,hopingthatyou willkeepourworkinmind shouldsuitablelaymissionariesoffertheirservices.

GiftToChurch

ThelittlechurchofSt. FrancisofAssisiatMaida Valewasalovelysighton thefeastoftheAssumption. Waxcandleswereglowing softlyonthealtarwhich wasadornedwithdaffodils andGeraldtonwax. Thealtaritself,madein lightcolouredwood,of simpledesignandfine workmanship,drewattentionimmediatelyonenteringthechurch.

Itwasacompletesurprisetotheparishioners andwasmadeandgenerouslydonatedtothechurch byMr.LenHarrisofJoondannaHeights. TheRev.H.Brunetti preachedonthegreatfeast ofOurLadybeingcelebratedandthechoirsangappropriatehymnsduringMass.

Butthechairmanwas LordRussellofKillowen whoasMr.JohnRussell hadaddressedsuchapackedmeetingintheAlbert Hallin1906.SuchisEnglishtraditionandasShaw remarksinSt.Joan: "ScratchandEnglishman andfindaProtestant."

However,perhapsImay beallowedtoimproveon Mr.Jones'arithmetic.Over all,independentschools about25percentofthe childrenintheStateare educated.

Theportionofthecommunitywhichsupports theseschoolsalsocontributes25percentofthe taxationusedforeducation. Letthislatteramountbe £Tinmillions.Thustheir taxationcontributionis £T/4.

Now,threepartsofthe childrenintheStateare taughtinStateschoolsand onepartinindependent schools. Thereforethe valueoftheteachinginthe independentschools is £7:3. IfweaddT/3toT/4and dividebyTwefindthat ouractualcontributionis £7.T/12oroverhalfthe amountspentonState schools.Thusinfiguresis whatwemeanbypaying twiceoverforeducationof ourchildren.

Mr.Jones'figurebased on17.5percentcomesout, Ithink,atanactual37.5 percentcontributionequivalentto£3,300,000as beingthetaxplusvalueof ourCatholiceffortineducation.

Ifourschoolswerefully supportedbytheStatethe amountspentoneducation wouldincreaseby17.5/82.5 equals20percentor £1,743,000.ThatIfeelin hardcashistheactualvalue ofoursubsidy.

Butourfightingslogan shouldbe£3,000,000from us!Dowegetanything back?

Yours,etc., R.P.DONNELLY.

Anti-RedRally OnEsplanade

9149QADAttowmteost#

RestoringDadToHisThrone

Sunday,Sept.7,isFather'sDay,theoneofferfromthem.Dadhas

Nun'OnStampFamousNovelistTellsStrange

InMonacoWas

StoryOfInter-FaithPrayer learntthatlifeisapartnerfullerandhappier,andso CauseOfRow storyythatstressesthepowerofprayer dayintheyearthatFatherclimbsprecar_ship,andassuchcanbe iouslybacktotheseatthatisrightlyhis,and Monacomakesagreater istoldbyFrancesParkinsonKeys,dromati- heisgivenhisrightplaceThesmallprincipalityof fromwhichinthestressofmodernliving,heThefamilyarealsopart callyyetsimply.Ithasaninternational init. partofitsincomefromistimesseveraltimesayear. backgroundwithacommondenominatorof suingpostalstampssome- ofthehometeam,andas seemstohavebeentemporarilydethroned.such,giventheirmeadof responsibility,risetothe prayerandfaith.IthappenedinPersia. Thesearemuchsoughtafter

Yetthereisamoveinthehome'shappinessinhis occasion,andhappinessisbytouriststhathaunttheThewifeofamissionary,examinedthemissionary's worldtodaytorestoretoweeklypay-cheque,which himthedomesticsceptreisthebasisofanuntroubled themotherofafamilyhay-wife.Hisstorywascorro- thelastingresult. smallshopswhichtuck FatherisimportantinthethemselvesawayinoddinghadbadhealthformanyboratedbyCatholicand ofhisruling.InItalyseve-mindonmother'spart,andschemeofthingsbecausethecornersthatoccurinthemonthsdecidedtoentertheProtestantmissionaries,and calleadersofthePressarealfoundationofthe familypictureisincompletebendsofthewidewhiteroadBritishhospitalatIsafhanthelassherselfandseveral withouthim.Awoman-thatwindsabovethefamoustobemedicallyexamined,ofthosewhoprayed. stressedthefactthatjuve-family'shappiness.

fatherwasheadinmorefather'sroleinthevariouscaseschild-dominated,wherethePrincelives. thethreeleadingsurgeonswroughtbyprayerthanthis TheunanimousverdictofTherearemorethings niledelinquencywasatitsForyearsitwasdifficultdominatedfamilyisinmanyharbour,belowthePalace lowestinItalybecausetofindanymentionof mothersbeingmoresympa-Thescenethereisjustthatexaminedherwasthatworlddreamsof. Italianhomesthaninanybooksonchildren,child- itwasanadvancedand otherpartoftheworld.thetic,especiallytothelikeavividMediterraneanneglectedcaseofcancer psychology,child-parentre delinquencyinlationshiponepickedup. weakeronesamongthechil-picturepostcard.Bluewater,andthattherewasnohope Father,speciallywherewiththewhitearmsoftheofacure.Itwasjustamat-

NotedAuthor dren.Sotheimportanceofmostlycalmasamillpond

India,China,JapanandSuffragettesstartedthe ballrollingawayfromman's otherFather-dominated ght-teroftime. invaluable. housejuttingoutintothe thaninAmericawhere Stunnedbythenewsand HelpsBlind thereisafamilyofboys,isharbourandaloneli countrieshaslowerfiguresdominationandmenintheir negativeapproachtolife Inunderstandingthere-blue,whilethepleasure-theprospectofleavingher fatherhasbeencompletelyinsomeofitsaspectswere giantsoftheworld,yachtsgrowingfamilytheyoungTheBlindBookSocietyof actionsofhissons,andas- dethroned,andrelegatedtopartlyresponsible. sessingtheirspiritualandofthemillionaireclassliemotherreturnedhometry-Sydneyhasrecentlyopened theroleoffabulous(orWomendoquickthinking ,atanchorbelowtheglassedingbravelytohideherfeel-somestudiosjustoffthe phyicalneedsafatheragain otherwise)cheque-signer.mostlyincopingwiththe intearooms,wherestrangeings. rampwhichleadsfromthe hastheadvantage.Abig

Buthasfatherreallybeeneternalproblemsofchildren. fascinatingcakesandsea-Isafahanisasmallplace,cornerofEddy-avenueand one. pushedtosomemistyback-theyhaveto.Theymake foodaretheorderoftheandthemissionary'swifePitt-streettoCentralSta-

onthisFather'sDay wasawelllovedwoman,tion. hereinAustraliaorsnapdecisionsdaily,hourlywewishallthefathersofday,eatensittingpracticallyandthenewsspread,anda inEngland,Canada,etc.Whentheyaskmenforad-"TheRecord"averyhappyabovetheharbour.

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abouttheillnessThesestudios

areacoin- TheanswerisNQ.Hehasviceandmenditherandday,withallthethingsthey"ControversialNun"settledonthecommunity.mrinityeffortinwhich inthemarchoftimeanditshedge,theyjustcarryonneed,allthegiftstheyde-ThiswasthepatternasTherecamearepresenta-FrankClune,celebrated swiftmeteoricpassingas-becausetheyhaveto. serve,andalltheirloved sumedanewrole,andIEachtimeDaddoesnot wesawitin1951.ThingstivegroupofPersiansto Catholicauthor,whose"The onesaroundthem. DragonandtheCross"is thinkabetterone,ifheisgiveasaneandsnapdeci- maybechangednow.Aboveseetheminister.Theyhad toweredthegreathotels,astrangerequest.Couldrunningthroughourpaper ofthegenusofFatherThatsion,hiswifecarrieson, ties. carriesonwithouthimtoPrayerSaved hasplayednomeanpart. lcokdownontheworldAssumesHisResponsibili-andastimegoesonshejust andatonepointonecouldtheyborrowhischurchforHehasprovidedenough aday? moneytopurchase60tape

KnowingthatMotherissavetime.

famouscactusgardensofAstonishedbutgratifiad,recordersforthestudios, dailyinhourlyandeveninSoithappenedthatinthe TheirSonthepalace,whichseemedtotheMinisterreadilygavewhichaimtoprovideeach minutelytouchwiththewiderworldofpolitics

thetumbleinexoticprofusionthempermissiontodoso,blindpersonwhoattends severalproblemsofthesameeventuated.ThatbredEarlyinAugusttheson downtowardsthesea. stillinthedarkastowhythestudioswitharecorder worldoftheHomefromsuffragettes. ofMr.andMrs.RaynerHerein1954astampwastheywantedit. whichheisabsent,hegivesTodaythependulumhashadanaccident.Followingissuedthatmadeworldhis-ThenextdaythePersian tapes,of booksrecordedon andtokeepupasuitable herherhead,andisthereswungfullcourse,andmenthiswasaseriousillnesstory,andbecameknownasdelegationaccompaniedbythe verysolidlyintheback-arecomingbacktotheirwhichtheyweretoldwouldthecontroversialnun."Themanyfriendsofthecouple,ThatAustraliansarenot groundwithadviceattheown.Women,tiredwiththeprovefatal.Theyweregivenissuessoldoutrapidly.ItsomeMohommadans,someindifferenttothelessforsolidf theday,andwiththestressmdrush-living,nohopeofhisrecovery. wasastrikingstamp.SomeChristians,manyofnocreedtunateamongstthemisevicontributiontothearegladtohavementakeThe prayed.Heresaidthatitwastheonlyatall,allmetattheChurchdentbythefactthatthese wasSomeonewhocouldtimeastamptodatehadandspenttheentireddayinstudiosarebuiltonland helpthem.Theyprayedfeaturedanun. profoundprayer. pointinpraying.TheFeast * silently.Atintervals,how-of10/yearly.

HAUTECOIFFUREFRANCAISE evenwhenthereseemedno4oftheAssumptioncameand ever,somewouldvoicetheirManybusinessfirmshelptheyweregivenaglimmerSIMEONASPHARprayerfortheyoungwife'sedwithfurnishings,etc.and Presante ofhope. ByMOLLIE recoveryandtheothersHutchinsonBros.didthe Todaythathopeiseven wouldjoininasbesttheyconstructionalworkfreeof bluestamp,andcommemo-

MostofthemprayedmentprovidedforarentalwhichtheRailwayDepart-

4.could. manstoodupandsaid:contribution. Assunsetcame,ayoungGovernmentgaveagenerous charge,whiletheState C greater,infactthehappymotherwastoldthatherThestampwasa5franc sonwouldbehomewithher A inthreemonthstime.ratedtheConferenceofSt. MiraculouslynosurgerywillVincentdePaul.Catholic "Letusnowgivethanksto Godfortherecoveryofour theladup,butnowheisandmoreviolentcriticism Thestoryofthedayof PropertyWanted circlessaidthatitwasunbelovedfriend." R beneeded.

Fivedoctorshadgivenheardof,andevendisgustprayerreachedthehospitalLeedervilletoCityBeach helpedwiththeirprayers13strokepictureofaSister Itwasobviouslyavividmediatelyarrangedtoexaminetheirpatient.

LEEDERVILLEA,Y A ESTATE wellontheroadtorecovery, wasvoiced. andthethreesurgeonsimcovery,andtoallthathave

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191WILLIAMST.,PERTH LegionofMaryandapupil surgeonofthethreewho ;1 oftheC.B.C.intheTerrace. (DedicatedtoBillandMary ferencesofSt.Vincentde Paul"withMonacoinlargerKeithFrancisSpruhan,-The Printedandpublished b9 Repairstoallmakesof Watches,Clocksand PhoneBW1484. Lifeismadeoflaughter,tractivestampthatrapily Perth HayStreet Jewellery.

L --mr Gayner9/8/59). letteringunderneathwasRecord-office,450 crudealso,butitwasanatStrangelymingledwithsoldout. - -- - -

Joyandsorrowfollow, TokenOfCharity

E tears; EachotherthroughtheItwasauniversalam- "Nature'sRemedyDirectfromtheBees" ntroducedby years. bassadorofCatholicAction, Successfullyusedinthetreatmentof Wecan'tseethepattern foritsartistJ.E.Lorenzo, HisHolinessPopePiusXII. ., ThatGodisweavinghadputintothesimpledethere; signwithitsthirteenbold SpeciallyrecommendedforallNervousDisorders, Arthritis,RheumatismandGeneralDebility.

KariWigger

AMAZINGROYALJELLY

Wecan'tknowthereasonstrokesaforcefulnessthat canonlylisten, Forheartacheneardespairmadeitlive. Therewasnomistaking pray, itsmessage,thatittypified ---,-----

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LADIES way.

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SUNNY-FLOMAILORDERS

Availablein8oz.liquidformor36capsules, WalterRoad,Bayswater.PhoneUX1867. anorderofwomenthat

LOTSOFGOODINCONCRETE

IfyouhaveanyproblemswithyourCoiffure

AcceptGod'sHolyWill."ingtheircontemporarypoor, ColourorConditionofyourhair,donothesitate

Wheneverythingisgone whoweredyinginshoals topayusavisit.Withoutobligationwegladly

CoolMet'

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ANEWLongerLastingINVISIBLE Glowandshineandshim-habithasbecomeuniversal-

lyknownandrecognisedthe aroundourFactory,anytimeyoucare Wavethatretainsamost OnHisEternalShore. worldover,andwherever tocall.Youwillnotbeunderobligation naturalappearanceisthelatest

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674HAYSTREET(CouncilAve.)

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"Thoughallistakenareknownonallcontinents Will sethe ofCharity away; andlovedandveneratedby "ThyWill,0Lord,ThyallCatholics,somepfwhom AndersonsIndustriesPly.Ltd. Will! don'trealisethatthe "Maywepray,trustandChurchtodayneedspropspray." gandatostem,oratleast HelenFennessy,keepabreastofthetideof 101ScarboroughBeach-rd.,propagandathatispouring Scarborough. outdailyagainstit.

ROYDHOUSESTREET,SUBIACO

Phones:W1121,W1513,W2141

MemberdelaHauteCoiffureFrancaise

LeedervilleC.B.C.,Premiers

CBC,Leederville

Under-15Defeat

TheCollegewasrepresentedinthecombinedWest Perth-EastPerthunder15 districtcompetition.

Throughtheinterestand enthusiasmofMr.W.Meadows,oneoftheWestPerth committeemembersand selectors,thecompetition b2tweenthe 12district teamsisverywellorganised andkeenlycontested.

TheteamfromC.B.C., Leederville,finishedatthe topoftheladder,losingonly onematchfortheseason againstC.B.H.S.,Highgate. Inthesemi-finalagainst thestrongInglewoodteam, afteraveryexcitingmatch thescoreswere:Leederville 8.6,Inglewood7.10.

Inthegrandfinalagainst thesameteamwhichthe Collegehaddefeatedtwice previously,theywerebeaten n-thedayandsoweredisplacedfrompremiership honurs:Inglewood9.4d. C.B.C.,Leederville5.8.

(Bock):M.Graham,A.DaRe.M.Keane,P.Tierney,P.Rose.

Middle):J.Chircop,R.Hutchinson,P.Chick,A.Carmisnani,M.Bromley,R.Margaria,W.Backhouse B.Mason.

Front):

ThefirstXVIIIpremiershipteamofC.B.C.,Leedreville,hadavetysuccessfulseason,losingonlyone matchfortheseason-a competitionmatchagainst C.B.C.,Fremantle.Atthe beginningofthethird round,C.B.C.,Fremantle, wasequalonpointsfor premiershiphonours.

Thedecidingmatchat FremantleOvalwasplayed underveryunpleasantconditions.Thestrongwind, rainandslipperyballwere thecontrollingfactorsinthe encounterbetweenthetwo evenly-matchedteams.

TheLeedervilleboys adaptedthemselvesbetter tothewetconditionsand ranoutfairlyeasyvictors:

C.B.C.,Leederville,10.6, defeatedC.B.C.,Fremantle, 3.3.ThiswasthefifthconsecutiveyearC.B.C.,Leedervillehavewonthepre- miership.

Theteamalsowon

College,St.LouisandNew Norcia.

RichieHaddowplayed brilliantlythroughoutthe seasonatcentreandwon theawardforthefairest andbestplayer.JoeSomers,thecaptain,wasrunner-up.Hiscaptaincywas inspiringtotheteamand hisleadershipstimulated theindividualmembersof theteamtogiveoftheir bestinthebesttraditionsof pastteams.

Bestoftheotherplayers wereJimmyJones(rover), StewartPedleyandMichael Graham(half-backs).Most oftheruckingfellto MichaelMarinko,DonKarmelichandMichaelWillesee inateamthatwaslacking inheight.

Theygavegrandservice againststrongopposition. Thetwowingers,Brian MasonandPatChickwere themostimprovedplayers in withtheteam,andtogether RichieHaddowat matchesagainstWesleycentreprovidedavery

TwoC.B.C.TeamsWillContend

InHockeyChallengeCupFinals

TwoofC.R.C.'shockeyteamswillbecontestingChallengeCupfinalsontheweekend.TheteamsaretheAlandtheR2sides.

TheAlfinalwillbeare-Aquinians2-0onSaturday playofthematchwhen'whenthesidewasexperi- C.B.C.drewwithPerthmentingwithnewteam earlierintheseason.Theplacings.KevinCartonand R2'smatchagainstP.F.A.EricPearcehaveleftbig hadtobedeferred. gapsintheside'ssystem.

Alplayerswilltakethe fieldattheW.A.C.A.ground at3.30p.m.onSundayina matchwhichpromisestobe anothergreattusslebetween thetwoleadingWestAustralianteams.

JohnMetcalfemovedfrom leftwingtocentrehalfin placeofKevinCartonand LaurieHaylestookJohn's Placeonthewing.Both MetcalfeandHaylesplayed well.

MichaelMarinkowon3 awardsforhisplayinthe finalandcombinedteams, "ndwassecondforbestand fairestplayer.JoeChircop, captain,rovedsplendidly. strongcentre-line. Bestoftheotherplayers

(viee-captain),M.Marinko,

Theleadinggoal-kickerwereRayMargaria,CharfortheseasonwasJimmylieMarkham,TerryAram, Joneswithatallyof24JohnVladich,StanleySaygoals. asandKerryPurcell.

OldLouisiansAreDefeated

OldLouisiansC3hockeyteamwassurprisinglydefeatedonAugust30whenthey weredownedbyOldScotch,3-2.

GenerallyOldLouisiana playedwellbutwerelet downbadlybythefailure ofthewinghalvestowatch theopposingwingersand missedopportunitiesto scorewheninexcellent positionstocapitaliseon forwardmoves.

Earlyinthegameit seemedthatOldScotch wouldwineasilyasthree goalseventuatedfromclean breaksbytheScotchforwardswhowerebeingallowedfartoomuchlatitude byOldLouisianbacks.

However,anexcellent goalbyBillLaidmanafter aseriesofpressingattacks onceagainplacedOldLouisiansinapositiontowin. Unfortunatelywhatappearedtobeadefinitegoalwas notallowedatacritical stageofthematchandthe OldScotchgoaliewasallowedtocle,ar. DespitethissetbackOld Louisianshadfurtheropportunitiestoscorebut brokedowninthecircle. Thegameendedinawin forOldSouthwhichmay yetprovecostlytoOld Lousianswho,althoughin thefinalfourmayhavejeopardisedtheirrighttofirst orsecondplaceonthepremiershiplist.

OnceagainBillLaidman

wasoutstandingatcen4eforwardandbothBasilTraviaatfullbackandJohn Heenanatrightwingdid muchgoodwork. OldLouisiansClteam narrowlydefeatedScarboroughafterahardand evenmatchinwhichthe scoreremainedat1allfor mostofthegame.Shortly beforetheendofthematch JohnPalandriscoredagoal afteraclprbreakbythe OldLouisianforwards.

AlthoughScarboroughattackeddesperatelyinthe lastfewminutesOldLouisianawereabletodefend stoutlyandpreventany furtherscore. MuchofthecreditforOld Louisians'winmustgoto fullbackRayBurkeand goalieJohnAllen.Both theseplayerswerecalledon todoalotofworkand bothwererarelybeaten. BobNichollsatleftwing originatedmanymovesand wasresponsibleforavery goodgoalwhenOldLouisiansweretrailingScarboroughinthefirsthalf. Withonematchremaining OldLouisianscannotbereplacedasleadersofthe gradeandalthoughreceivng abyeonSaturday,Sept.6, willstillfinishatthetop ofthepremiershiptable.

EVERVONES REACH

Perthwilltakethefield withsevenofthisyear's StatesideandC.B.C.with four.KevinCarton,Eric, GordonandJulianPearce willbetheC.B.C.State representatives.OtherState playersintheC.B.C.sideNorthFremantlewaskeenly willbeKershawdeCourtenay, foughtandwithfiveminutes MauriceFoleyand JohnMetcalfe. togothescorewasone goaleach.Butinthefinal fiveminutesNorthFremantleattackedbrilliantly toscorethreegoals.

C.B.C.playershaveall beenplayingwellinrecent matchesafteraslightlapse andareexpectedtowinthe returnmatch.

BothC.B.C.'sgoalswere scoredfromshortcorners hitbyKershdeCourtenay andJulianPearce.Best wereKershdeCourtenay, JohnMetcalfeandJulian Pearce. TheA3'smatchagainst

ItwastheC.B.C.side's lastmatchfortheseason andalthoughtherewere severalreplacements,the playerscombinedwellto taketheinitiativefromthe NorthFremantlesideand

TheR2side,captainedby KevinMartinwillplayon Saturday.EricAlcockand MauriceTravers,ifthelatterisavailable,will strengthentheC.B.C.sideregisterthefirstgoal. whichisexpectedtocap-Shortlybeforehalftime tureC.B.C.'ssecondChal-Northscoredanequalising lengeCup. goal.Playwaseveninthe

A CATHOLICPAPER INEVERYHOME

RaveyourRacquetBeetrootfa, RepairedbyNormBeast,piper stringer,14BoaKirsh*Braude

TheAlsidedefeatedOldsecondhalfuntilNorthFremantlebrokethrough. VaughanHenderson,playinghisfirstgamefora coupleofyearsmovedwell andpassedaccuratelyduringthegame.GeoffMetcalfwasagainbestplayer andMauriceMcGovern Playedaninspiringgame. MichaelGilesscoredC.B.C.'s goal.

J.Drew,S.Pedley,D.Karmelleh,J.Somers(captain),R.Haddow M.Willem*, (Absent):J.Jones,P.Arnold.

FAggetale 14 Samar so

GELEEROYALE

HOLZINGER(GBH)

TONICFORPEOPLEWHOWANT TOLIVEANDENJOYLIFE

Itisthewishofmillionsofpeopletokeepgoodhealthand tobehappyinprogressiveage.

Menandwomeninthebattleoflifetodayagebeforetheir time!

Theconsequence:Tiredness,NervousDepression,Exhaustion. ModernsciencefoundtheanswerforIt-backtonatureand itsownproduct.TakeninedropsofG.R.H.everymorning, for3weeks,addingPampanylDrageestablets)Ifnecessary andyouwillfeelyoung,fresh,fullofenergy.

Byactivisingthecellsofyourbodywiththefoodofthe Queen-Bee-sorichinvitaminsofGroup"B"ee Acid-youwillfeelandlookyearsyounger.G.R.H.preserves youthfulstrength,brakesagingwithallitsunpleasantconsequences.

ThisRoyalJellyofDr.L.Holzinger'sLaboratoriesofVienna isscientificallystabilized. THISGUARANTEESTHEQQUALITY.

SeewhatAustralianpeopleexperiencedinusingG.R.H.say:

Mrs.E,F.:MyfamilyandmyselfhavetakenyourRoyalJellyandcanhighlyrecommenditforallnervouscomplaintsand evenafteraseriousoperationmybrotherfounditmosthelpful toregainhisstrength.

Mrs.E.E.H.:Iamwritingyoutothankyouforthelovely conditionyouhavemyskinin.Myfriendshaveremarkedon itsinceIhavebeenusingyourRoyalJelly,ithasimproved beyonddoubt.Thankingyougratefully.

Mrs.B.P.:Anoteofsincerethanksforrecommendingyour GelleRoyaleformyhusbandwithhisdoctor'sconsent.Igave himtwocoursesofinjectionsandafterwardstwobottlesofthe dropsandfoundthatafterthefirstcoursehebegansleeping wellforthefirsttimesincehismentaldepressionstartedsome eighteenmonthsago.Hecompletedthelastcourseaboutthree monthsagoandnowseemswonderfullyimproved-helooks younger,hiseyesandskinareclearandevenhishair-tohis greatamusement!-isconsiderablythicker.Ireallyammost gratefultoyouforyourkindnessandinterestinhelpingusboth.

Mrs.D.M.B.:FromthefirstweekoftakingRoyalJellyIfelt therelaxationofmywholenervoussystemanddespitethe suddenanxietyofmyhusband'sseriouscollapseIhavebeenable tocontrolmynerves.Verymanythanksforrecommendingit

TherrySocietyWillPresent LourdesPlayAtDramaFestival

TheTheatreCouncilofW.A.havenow announceddetailsoftheprogrammeforthe forthcomingannualDramaFestivalfor 1958,tobeheldatAssemblyHall;Pier-st.

TheTherrySocietyhave enteredtheplay,"TheMime ofBernadette,"byHugh RossWilliamson,which willbepresentedonTuesday,Sept.30.

Ticketsforeverynight oftheFestivalmaybeobtaMedfromanyTherry memberorbycontacting Mr.G.Leahy(phone 71-3392)afterSept.10.

OnMonday,Sept.8, membersoftheTherry Societywillhaveapracticalmake-upnightandall thoseattendinghavebeen askedtobringamirror, TheTherrySocietyisan amateurtheatricalgroup whosemembershipisopen toallCatholicsinanyage group.Enquiriesmaybe madebyringingMr.W.

N.Z.Horses ShowForm InSydney

ThreeNewZealand-bred three-year-oldswonatWarwickFarmlastSaturday. TheyareCanalettoand Yarrawin.

Canalettowhoisbythe FrenchhorseGabadorfrom Elehtherawastoppriced lotofhisyearattheNew Zealandyearlingpales.He wasboughtfor3,100 guineas.

Hestartedat100/1when hewontheEastHillsHandicaplastSaturday.

Yarrawin,whoisby LuckyBagfromBobalong, isabrothertoMonteCarlo, theoutstandingthree-yearoldofhisyear.

Yarrawinfinishedfastto winatsevenfurlongsat WarwickFarm.Heisa stablemateofMonteCarlo, beingtrainedbyveteran FrankDalton.

Daltonalsoprepares Valeriuswhowasadisappointingthirdintheten andahalffurlongsracethe sameday.

ButValeriushadnoluck inrunninginthathewas forcedtorunthreewide mostoftheway.Hehit thefrontafterstraightening up,butweakenedintherun downthestraight.

Thatwasonlythefourth racestartforValeriuswho isabrothertoPrinceDelvilleandRomanHoliday. PrinceDelvillewasthebest coltofhisyear.

Connaughton(64-2618)or MissP.Knowles(6-2741).

Anypersoninterested wouldbewelcometovisit theweeklymeetingheldat room6,thirdfloor,No.1 Howard-st.,Perth. Yf

JapaneseShow NotedIncrease

Tokyo,Aug.23:The numberofCatholicsin Japanincreasedbyfive percent.duringtheyear endingJune20,1958,and bymorethan100percent. duringthepastdecade.

Accordingtoofficialstatisticsreleasedherebythe ApostolicInternunciature, JapaneseCatholicsnow number254,114,compared with241,808in1957.Ten yearsagothetotalwas 120,000.

Whilethenumberofper- sonsreceivedintothe Churchlastyearwasabout year,thenumberofcate1,500less chumensthantheprevious increasedbysome 500.Therearenow17,675 catechumensthroughoutthe country.

ThenumberofJapanese priestsnowstandsat359. Thereare242majorsemi- nariansan234minorseminariansstudyingforthe sionersinthe priesthood.countrynumForeignmisber1,208.

Japanhas3,047professed Sisters,whilethereare 1,942novices,postulants andaspirants.Sistersfrom foreigncountriesworking inJapantotal1,063.

ThepopulationofJapan ismorethan90million.

PermittoWork

Utrecht,Netherlands,Aug. 21:Catholicfactorymanagersandretailstoreowners innon-Catholicpartsofthe Netherlandshavebeen grantedpermissiontoopen forbusinessontwoHoly Daysofobligation.

AspokesmanofArchbishopBernardJ.Alfrinkof Utrecht,speakinginbehalf oftheDutchHierarchyfurtherstatedthatallCatholicsinthesesameareas mightworkonSundays, subjectonlytoconscience astothenecessityofthe work.

Theholydaysinvolved arethefeastoftheAssumptionandAllSaints'Day.

Thisnewrulingapplies tothepredominantlynonCatholiccommunitieswithin thediocesesofUtrecht, Haarlem,Groningenand Rotterdayandthatpartof theBredadioceselocatedin Zeelandprovince.Catholics intheseareasareoutnumberedalittlemorethan3 to1.

Catholicsinareaswhere theyarepredominantinthe totalpopulationarenot affectedbythemove.The dioceseofRoermondand Hertogenboschandthe NorthBrabantareawithin theBredadiocese-allin thesouth-easternpartofthe country-willcontinueto requireabstinencefrom workonSundaysandthe twoholydays.

GELEEROYALE

HOLZINGER(GRH)

THETONICFORPEOPLEWHOWANT

TOLIVEANDENJOYLIFE

Itisthewishofmillionsofpeopletokeepgoodhealthand tobehappyinprogressiveage.

1

Menandwomeninthebattleoflifetodayagebeforetheir time!

Theconsequence:Tiredness,NervousDepression,Exhaustion. Modernsciencefoundtheanswerforit-backtonatureand itsownproduct.TakeninedropsofG.R.H.everymorning, for3weeks,addingPampanylDragees(tablets)ifnecessary andyouwillfeelyoung,fresh,fullofenergy.

Byactivisingthecellsofyourbodywiththefoodofthe Queen-Bee--sorichinvitaminsofGroup"13-AI,Panint,,,,, Acid-youwillfeelandlookyearsyounger.O.R.H.preserve@ youthfulstrength,brakesagingwithallitsunpleasantconsequences.ThisRoyalJellyofDr.L.Holzinger'sLaboratoriesofVienna isscientificallystabilized. THISGUARANTEESTHEQQUALITY.

SeewhatAustralianpeopleexperiencedinusingO.R.H.say:

Mrs.E.F.:MyfamilyandmyselfhavetakenyourRoyalJelly andcanhighlyrecommenditforallnervouscomplaintsand evenafteraseriousoperationmybrotherfounditmosthelpful toregainhisstrength.

Mrs.E.E.111.:Iamwritingyoutothankyouforthelovely conditionyouhavemyskinin.Myfriendshaveremarkedon itsinceIhavebeenusingyourRoyalJelly,ithasimproved beyonddoubt.Thankingyougratefully.

Mrs.B.P.:Anoteofsincerethanksforrecommendingyour GelleRoyaleformyhusbandwithhisdoctor'sconsent.Igave himtwocoursesofinjectionsandafterwardstwobottlesofthe dropsandfoundthatafterthefirstcoursehebegansleeping wellforthefirsttimesincehismentaldepressionstartedsome eighteenmonthsago.Hecompletedthelastcourseaboutthree monthsagoandnowseemswonderfullyimproved-helooks younger.hiseyesandskinareclearandevenhishair-tohis greatamusement!-isconsiderablythicker.Ireallyammost gratefultoyouforyourkindnessandinterestinhelpingusboth.

Mrs.D.M.B.:FromthefirstweekoftakingRoyalJellyIfelt therelaxationofmywholenervoussystemanddespitethe suddenanxietyofmyhusband'sseriouscollapseIhavebeenable

ELIZABETHLEONHARDI

JAMESCLAYMOTORS

TherrySocietyWillPresent

LourdesPlayAtDramaFestival

TheTheatreCouncilofW.A.havenow announceddetailsoftheprogrammeforthe forthcomingannualDramaFestivalfor 1958,tobeheldatAssemblyHall;Pier-st.

TheTherrySocietyhave enteredtheplay,"TheMime ofBernadette,"byHugh RossWilliamson,which willbepresentedonTuesday,Sept.30. Ticketsforeverynight oftheFestivalmaybeobtainedfromanyTherry memberorbycontacting Mr.G.Leahy(phone 71-3392)afterSept.10.

OnMonday,Sept.8, membersoftheTherry Societywillhaveapracticalmake-upnightandall thoseattendinghavebeen askedtobringamirror.

TheTherrySocietyisan amateurtheatricalgroup whosemembershipisopen toallCatholicsinanyage group.Enquiriesmaybe madebyringingMr.W.

N.Z.Horses ShowForm

InSydney

ThreeNewZealand-bred three-year-oldswonatWarwickFarmlastSaturday. TheyareCanalettoand Yarrawin.

Canalettowhoisbythe FrenchhorseGabadorfrom Elehtherawastoppriced lotofhisyearattheNew Zealandyearlingpies.He wasboughtfor3,100 guineas.

Hestartedat100/1when hewontheEastHillsHandicaplastSaturday.

Yarrawin,whoisby LuckyBagfromBobalong, isabrothertoMonteCarlo, theoutstandingthree-yearoldofhisyear.

Yarrawinfinishedfastto winatsevenfurlongsat WarwickFarm.Heisa stablemateofMonteCarlo, beingtrainedbyveteran FrankDalton.

Daltonalsoprepares Valeriuswhowasadisappointingthirdintheten andahalffurlongsracethe sameday.

ButValeriushadnoluck inrunninginthathewas forcedtorunthreewide mostoftheway.Hehit thefrontafterstraightening up,butweakenedintherun downthestraight.

Thatwasonlythefourth racestartforValeriuswho isabrothertoPrinceDelvilleandRomanHoliday. PrinceDelvillewasthebest coltofhisyear.

Connaughton(64-2618)or MissP.Knowles(6-2741). Anypersoninterested wouldbewelcometovisit theweeklymeetingheldat room6,thirdfloor,No.1 Howard-st.,Perth.

JapaneseShow NotedIncrease

Tokyo,Aug.23:The numberofCatholicsin Japanincreasedbyfive percent.duringtheyear endingJune20,1958,and bymorethan100percent. duringthepastdecade.

Accordingtoofficialstatisticsreleasedherebythe Apostolic JapaneseInternunciature, Catholicsnow number254,114,compared with241,808in1957.Ten yearsagothetotalwas 120,000.

Whilethenumberofpersonsreceivedintothe Churchlastyearwasabout year,thenumberofcate1,500lessthantheprevious chumensincreasedbysome 500.Therearenow17,675 catechumensthroughoutthe country.

ThenumberofJapanesepriestsnowstandsat359. Thereare242majorsemi- nariansan234minorseminariansstudyingforthe sionersinthecountrynumpriesthood.Foreignmisber1,208.

Japanhas3,047professedSisters,whilethereare 1,942novices,postulants andaspirants.Sistersfrom foreigncountriesworking inJapantotal1,063.

ThepopulationofJapan ismorethan90million.

PermittoWork

Utrecht,Netherlands,Aug. 21:Catholicfactorymanagersandretailstoreowners innon-Catholicpartsofthe Netherlandshavebeen grantedpermissiontoopen forbusinessontwoHoly Daysofobligation.

AspokesmanofArchbishopBernardJ.Alfrinkof Utrecht,speakinginbehalf oftheDutchHierarchyfurtherstatedthatallCatholicsinthesesameareas mightworkonSundays, subjectonlytoconscience astothenecessityofthe work.

Theholydaysinvolved arethefeastoftheAssumptionandAllSaints'Day.

Thisnewrulingapplies tothepredominantlynon Catholiccommunitieswithin thediocesesofUtrecht, Haarlem,Groningenand Rotterdayandthatpartof theBredadioceselocatedin Zeelandprovince.Catholics intheseareasareoutnumberedalittlemorethan3 to1.

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISING InMemoriam

SEAL(RubyEllen):In lovingmemoryofourdear wifeandmother,whose secondanniversaryoccurs onSeptember8.Mayher soulrestinpeace. Alwaysrememberedby herhusbandGeorgeand family.

FLORALTRIBUTES

ITTAKESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonalattentionandpromptdeliveryphone BF3048(3lines,:afterhours MW748orL2410.Telegrams "WILSONJOHNS,"Perth,WILSON &JOHNSPTT.LTD.,74Reread! Street,Perth,

ToLet

Comfortablehome,furnished,suitmiddle-aged couple;reasonable

Catholicsinareaswhere theyarepredominantinthe totalpopulationare-not affectedbythemove.The dioceseofRoermondand Hertogenboschandthe NorthBrabantareawithin theBredadiocese-allin thesouth-easternpartofthe country-willcontinueto requireabstinencefrom workonSundaysandthe twoholydays.