The Record Newspaper 07 August 1958

ChristianBrothers'Schools ConcludeFineEisteddfod

TheChristianBrothers'Schoolsheldtheir eleventhannualEisteddfodintheCapitol TheatrelastMondaynight.Averyresponsiveaudiencefilledthetheatretoitscapacity.Nineschoolswererepresentedincludingonecountrycentre,C.B.C.,Collie.

Theadjudicatorswerederville.VocalSolo,under MissM.Wyndham(choirs),13,P.Wells,C.B.C.,LeeMissLucieHowell(vocalderville..VocalSolo,under solos),andMr.K.Hynes (elocution).Theresults were:-

AggregateChoirsShield, ClontarfBoys'Town;2nd Placeagg.,C.B.C.,Perth. SeniorChoirShield,ClontarfBoys'Town.Junior ChoirShield,ClontarfBoys' Town. JuvenileChoir Shield,CastledareBoys' Home.AggregateVocal Solos,C.B.C.,Perth.AggregateElocutionSolos,C.B.C., Perth.VocalDuet,open, J.Gaisiorowski,J.Papoo, C.B.C.,Perth.VocalSolo, open,J.Gasirowski,C.B.C., Perth.VocalSolo,under 14,P.Berliat,C.B.C.,Lee4. 4

ScoutsPlan

Bobs-For-Jobs

The79th(St.Brigid's) ScoutGroupdesiresto notifyallthoseinterested intheCatholicScoutMovementthattheannual"Bobsfor-Jobs"thisyearwill commenceonSaturday. August23.

Readerswhowouldlike tohaveaCuborScoutperformsometaskforthem aroundthehome-lawnor hedgecutting,weeding. messages,etc.,shouldring F3007,W1207,W3704or BJ2411.

ProceedsaredividedbetweentheW.A.Scouts' AssociationandtheGroup concerned.

ChristianBrother

LosesMother

HolyMasswascelebrated inOurLadyHelpofChristiansChurch.EastVictoria ParkonTuesdaymorning bytheRev.Fr.P.J.Ahern forthereposeofthesoul ofMrs.Gore-insofFahyhill, Westport,Eire.

Alargecongregationof boysfromSt.Xavier's ChristianBrothers'College, EastVictoriaPak,thegirls irontheconventschooland friendswaspresent.

Mrs.Gogginshadthe happinessandconsolation ofhavinghersontheRev. Brother,S.I.Goggins(late PrincipalofSt.Xavier's College,EastVictoriaPark) withherinherlast moments.

TheBrothers,boysand allhisoldfriendsoffer theirsinceresympathyand prayersforBrotherGoggins inhissadloss.R.I.P. ---

RecollectionDay

Priestsofmetropolitan areaareremindedthat themonthlydayofrecollectionwillbeheldat theMonastery,NorthPerth,onTuesday,August 12.connnencingat10

SAM Intendingpatronsare urgedtoringtheMonasteryonMonday,11th.

BALL

-,;e4)024e

HASSELL'S

Coldnightsareathingof thepastwhenyouhavea newheaterfromHassel.! TheirextensiverangeincludesWonderheat,Heatmaster,Convairandthe famousKeroseneFireside Heater.Asatrade-inyou canofferyouroldfiregrate orwoodstove. Forinstallationsring Mr.GauntorMr.Lilleyman fortrade-invalue.

BA6307orBA3047

HASSELLSSTORE

559WellingtonStreet,Perth

MotherOf PriestDies

12,D.Rees,C.B.C.,Perth. VocalSolo,under11,P. Dawson,C.B.C.,Perth.Elocution,open:R.Finucane, C.B.C,,Fremantle.Under 15,T.Robertson,C.B.C., Leederville.Under14:C. Cook,C.B.C.,Perth.Under 13:P.McGinnis,C.B.C., Leederville.Under12:P. O'Neill,Aquinas.Under11: G.Ryder,Perth.

Weregrettorecordthe deathonAug.5ofMrs. BeatriceBryan,motherof theRev.E.Bryan,parish priestofMorawa.

Mrs.Bryanwasformany yearsaparishionerofSt. Patrick'sChurch,Havelockst. ShediedatSt.Johnof GodHospital,Belmont,fortifiedbytheritesofthe Church.

RequiemMassforthereposeofhersoulWasofferedbyFatherBryanatthe Cathedralthismorning..

Mrs.Bryanwasthewidow ofthelateWilliamThomas Bryan.

Shewasthemotherof Doreen,Eileen(Sr.M.Rosalie,LoretoConvent,Claremont),Thomas(dec.),WilliamandEdward(Rev.Fr. Bryan).

"TheRecord"extends sinceresympathytothebereavedfamily.

R.I.P.

Fifty-SixAt YouthRetreat

AY.C.W.-N.C.G.M.RetreatwasheldatAllHallowsChurchonJune29.An attendanceof56young peopleheardthreelectures givenduringthedaybyV. Rev.R.Healy(Adm.Kalgoorlie)whospokeonthe significanceoftheRetreat. FatherMcSw!eeneyexplainedtheSacramentof Penance.

ThechaplainFr.Hesse, conductedtheproceedings ofwiththedaywhichconcluded Benediction.

CATHOLICPRESSSHOULDRECEIVE.

SAMESUPPORTASSCHOOLS

TheCatholicPresshasbeencalledthe "FifesGospel,"thegospelwhichrecords'the activitiesfromdaytodayofChristinHis MysticalBody,theChinch.

ITDOESTHIS:

1.ByreportingtheCatholicnewsoftheworld.

2.BypublishingthepronouncementsofthePope andtheHierarchy.

3.Bycommentingonthenewsofthedayinthe lightofCatholicdoctrineandtradition. TheCatholicPressis,therefore,anextensionand continuationofCatholiceducation,indeed,theprincipalinstrumentofCatholicadulteducationinthe community.

IMPORTANCEOFTHECATHOLICPRESSTODAY

Australiaisfacinggraveandgrowingproblems, bothinitsinternalaffairsandinthenewworldthat isarisinginthePacific.TheimportanceofawellinformedandwidelycirculatingCatholicPresswas nevermorenecessary,ifwearetodefendandretain curCatholicheritageandourChristiantradition.

Thisisallthemorenecessary,sincetherehasbeen amarkeddeclineinsomequartersinthemoralstandardsofsecularjournalisminthepost-waryears. TheCatholiccommunityhastobealertandwellinformed,notonlyinmattersofFaithandMorals, butalsoonsocialquestionsofnationalandinternationalsignificance.

UnfortunatelythecirculationoftheCatholicPress inAustraliaisdisturbinglysmallincomparisonto theCatholicpopulation.Astudyofthefiguresforall StatesoftheCommonwealthindicatesthattheCatholicPressreacheslittlemorethanone-thirdofthe CatholichomesofAustralia.

SUPPORTTHEPRESSASWESUPPORT THESCHOOLS

Catholicparentsshouldsupporttheirpressasthey supporttheirschools,becausetheCatholicPressseeks toconsolidate,continueandcompletetheworkof Catholiceducation.

Fornearlyahundredyears,AustralianCatholics havemade,andcontinuetomake,heroicsacrifices tcmaintaintheirownschoolstoensuretheirchildren aChristianeducation.Butmanyparentsforgetthat, whentheirchildrenleaveschool,theirfurthereducationislargelyderivedfromsecularnewspapers andmagazines.

AssumptionFeastIsFree OfAbstinence:MassTimes

ThefeastoftheAssumption,whichfalls onFriday,August15,willbefreeofthe obligationofabstinence. MasseswillbeofferedatTherewillbenoabstinSt.Mary'sCathedralat6,enceonthefeast. 7,8.15,9and10a.m.

TherewillbetwolunchhourMasses,at12.10p.m. and1.10p.m.EveningMass willbecelebratedat5.45.

ConfessionsonThursday, August14,willbeheard fromnoonto1 p.m.,4-6 p.m.andaftereveningDevotions.Confessionswill alsobeheardonFriday from445tothecommencementoftheeveningMass.

TheTriduumofPrayerin preparationforthefeast willbeconductedat7.30 p.m.onTuesday,WednesdayandThursday. Allthefaithfulareasked toreceiveHolyCommunion forthePope'sintentionson August15.

FremantleMasses MassesatSt.Patrick,s Church,Fremantle,onFriday,August15,Feastofthe Assumption,willbeoffered at6.15,7,8and9a.m,and intheeveningat7.30.

Achildren'sfancydress ballwillbeheldatthe MemorialHallonTuesday, August12,at8p.m.

Achildren'spartytoaid theCarmelitenunswillbe heldonAugust23atSt. Theresa'sSchool,Tyrellst.,Nedlands,at2-5p.m. UncleArthurandJoey willentertainandagood timeisassured.

Father'sBitter

WordsOnSociety

Alittlegirlof6years wasfoundraped,multilated anddeadintheU.S.A.Beforethediscovery,her fathermadethispungent comment:

"Istillhavehope,"hetold newsmenthatmorning.

"Butassumingthatthe worsthashappened,I wouldnotblametheman armuchasthesocietythat producessuchmen.

"It'sasocietythatallows sexmagazinesonthestands forourkidstoread,a societythatmeasuresHollywoodstarsbytheirbosoms, asocietywherethetelling ofdirtystoriesandusing foullanguageiscommonplace.

"Thesethingsproducesex pervertsoutofpeoplewho havetheslightestabnormal tendencies.Theyareencouragedbyeverything aroundthem.

"Untilthedaysociety changesitsfundamental moralprinciplesandreassertsabeliefinGod,we willhavesexperverts."

IftheCatholicPressisnottakenandreadinthe home,thentheirsonsanddaughtersareleftalmost defencelessagainstthesubtleandinsidiousinfluence ofsecularpublications.Thatinfluence,ifnotrecognisedandcountered,canslowlyandsilentlydimthe lustreofCatholicfaithandlowerthestandardsof Catholicmoralideals.

CATHOLICPAPERINEVERYCATHOLICHOME

Ifthesacrfiicesmadeforourschoolsaretoreap theirfullharvestinaneducatedandapostoliclaity, theCatholicPressshouldbesupportedinthesame spiritandreadwiththesameresolution,asanecessaryandindispensablemeanstowardsafullCatholic adultlifeinsociety.

Fathersandmothers,sonsanddaughters,should consideritafamilyduty-andmakeita"family affair"-tobuyandreadaCatholicnewspaper everyweek.ThereshouldbeaCatholicpaperin everyCatholichome.

ContentsOfThisIssue OfInteresttoWomen 2Religious LocalNews 3OverseasNews OurLady'sAssumption4RadioReplies 111 Mgr.CardlinComing 5Bormann'sSonOrdained11 PopetoEnclosedNuns8,9Children'sCorner 12 PopeTalksonHealth 7NewsFlashes 12 SacredCongregationof BookReviews 14,15

ofgpvtemattowinfteostt

PopePiusXIIWasFirstRoman ElectedInTwoHundredYears

ItwasaperfectdaytoelectaPope.The goldensunshineofRomelaylikeabenedictionoverthesevenhillsandconverted thebluedistancesintoaroyalpurple.

packedthegreatPiazzaoutsideSt.Peter'sandevery inchoftheBasilicawas crammedwithahushed multitudeforwhomtime stoodstill,caughtupina momentfraughtwithatinge ofeternity.

Thevoicesofthechildrenwhenthepowerofthekeys playingontheSpanishwouldbeacceptedbyanew Stairsroseinacherubicandvigoroushand. concerto,andthousandsThesundippedbehindthe giantbuildings,andlong shadowspurpledthehills deepeningtoblack,andonly thelingeringfingersofgold thatfannedoutstillbefore thesun'sfinalsinkingplayedtheskywhenat5.30a whitespiralplumedfrom thestove-pipe,andtumultuouscheeringbrokeout andechoedroundthegreat colonnades.

Alleyesofthethousands inthePiazzawereturned upwardswatchingforapuff pfsmoke.IntheSistine Chapelthethirdscrutiny ofvotesshouldbenearly completed.Therehadbeen arippleofexcitementthat haddiedawayinexasperationandangerwhenearlier ablackpuffofsmokehad belchedfromtheunromanticstove-pipethatranup theoutsidewallofthe world-famousMichelangelo chapel.Woulditbewhite thistime?

UnintelligibletothenonCatholicwaitingwiththe crowdincuriouspatience, oneofthegreatmoments oftheCatholicChurchwas becominghistory.Anew Popewasbeingelected.

Voteswerebeingcastby theCardinalsassembled, fromallpointsofthecompass,fortheelection.

Itwasthe2ndofMarch momentousday

Carstootedoutsidethe boundaries,swarmsof cheeringmen,womenand childrenrushedintomingle withthealreadypacked Piazzamultitude,andtlge newsspreadthattheVatTE canRadiohadalreadyannouncedtheelection.

Womencriedopenly,veilingtheireyeswiththeirlace mantillas,childrencaught upinthejoyfulexcitement prancedandclappedtheir handsandshouted"Bravo, bravo,"menlookedexpectantlythoughtfulandhoistedtheiryoungestontheir shoulderssothattheycould seeandbepartofthathistoricoccasion,andremembering,telltheirchildrenin theyearstocome. Ahottwilighthadfollowedthesettingofthesun. multitudebecameghost

HAUTECOIFFUREFRANCAISE Presante

C R V

Introducedby

CarlNigger

MemberdelaHauteCoiffureFrancaise LADIES

IfyouhaveanyproblemswithyourCoiffure ColourorConditionofyourhair,donothesitate topayusavisit.Withoutobligationwegladly offerourService. ANEWLongerLastingINVISIBLE

KarlWigger

(AboveGeorgetteSalon)

674HAYSTREET(CouncilAve.) - BA2646 23-2862

figuresinashadowplay. Aneveningwindsprangup withanedgetoit.Aripple passedthrouughthewaiting crowdasvaletsappearedon therooftothesideofthe Basilica.Onthearmofeach wasthescarletcloakofa Cardinal.

Thousandsofwatches pointedtosix,whenthe greatdoorsofthecentral balconyofSt.Peter'sopened,andlightstreamedout intothedarkeningnight.A suddenhushstilledevery soundandmovement.

Agroupofred-clad figuresappearedsilhouetted againstthefloodinglight. Avoicecameintothestillness:"Annuntiovobisgaudiummagnum,habemus papam"Iannouncetoyou agreatjoy,wehaveaPope" -themostreverendand mosteminentEugenio."

ByMOLLIE SMEONASPHAR

* --

Pandemoniumbrokeloose. Themultitudecheeredand cheered,andsomestarted tosingtheTeDeum,others thePapalhymn,othersjust sang. Thelight-silhouettedCardinalhelduphishandand againtherewasathrobbing silence.Hespokeclearly, "CardinalPacelli,Supreme PontiffoftheHolyCatholic Churchwhohaschosenfor himselfthenameofhispredecessor."

PiustheTwelfth.CardinalPacellithatwas.

Thepapersnextdaysaid thatthespeakerhadbeen the"DeanoftheCardinal Deacons,hisEminenceCardinalCaccia-Dominioni."

Thistimethecrowdthat cheeredwouldnotbehushed.ThiswastheirPope. Forthefirsttimeintwo hundredyearsaRomsnhad cometospirituallyrule Rome.

Itwaslaterannounced thatMarch2ndwasthe 63rdbirthdayofthenew Pope.ThentheTeDeum Laudamuswasintonedfrom aboveandtheassembled thousandstookitup,and overthegreatbuildingsthe echoesrockedaroundRome, echoinginthegaunthistoric ruinsoftheColoseym, wherethethousandswho diedhadlaidtheredfoundationstonesofthepresent

occasion.Actinginstark bloodstaineddramas,the wordsthatthethousands weresingingsofervently, now,endingthegreatanthemwithitshistoricagecidwords"InThee0Lord havewehoped.Itseemedamagnificent preludetothenewPope's appearance.Aredmartyr carpetofsongtoherald him.

PiusXIIwasallinwhite, clothedinthewhitecassockofPeter'ssuccessor. Standingerectandslimhe intonedhisrstblessingon thethousandsandonGod's world.Thousandsdropped totheirknees.Thestonesof thePiazzaperformedanew miracleofspaceasthe packedthousandsblessed themselves,andprayed audibly.

Everywherethatvoiceso quietandstrongseemedto gatherupeachindividual andstrengthenthemforthe yearsahead. Habemus Papam,habemuspapam, habemuspapamroseon everyside.Childrenshrilled itintheirfreshyoung voices.Womenweptitsobbingwithexcitementand joy.Mensaiditsturdily andreadilysquaringtheir shouldersforwhattheyears mightbring.

Slowlythegreatmultituderoseandmorecheeringbrokeout.Neverwas royalcoronationsoacclaimc1.Thethinsliveroflight darkenedasthePopepreceededtheCardinalsaway fromthebalcony.Ina whisperedsilencethatlasted Concludedneatcolumn

TrueFame I

Perhapsyournamewill nevershow Inneonlights'neath starryskies, Butmaybetherearehearts thatglow, Andmaybethereare shiningeyes. Andmaybeonsomesouls iswrit Inletterslargeofpurest gold, Yournameandd'rectlybesideit, "Hefedthehungry, warmedthecold," Orp'haps,"Hepausedtolift aheart, Bysympatheticwordor smile," Or,"Helpedanotherplay hispart Bylis'ningtohiswoesa while."

Andeventhoughyoiwill notknow Untilyoursunoflifehas set, Thiswordingwillnotfade, butgo ToGodWhoneverdoes forget. Youmayhearpraisefrom LipsDivine Whendeathdoescloseyour earthlyeyes; Inbrightestlightsyour namemayshine Forever'midimmortal skies. -HelenFennessy

tilltheywereoutsidethe Piazzathecrowdsfanned outintoRome. Historystoodinsolemn splendourallaroundthem, buttonighttheyhadmade livinghistory,towhichall Romewasbuta:historical backdropetchedinthecenturiesthathadbuiltupto thesplendouroftoday.

Warcloudshunglowover Rome.Gunsthunderedin thefar-flungdistance,but herewassomethingthey couldnoterase.

HabemusPapam.

-MollieSimeonAsphar

TheSatellite

'TheSatellite!TheSatellite!"

Iheardthechildrencry, Andrushedtocatcha glimpseofit, Aloftineveningsky. Butasitrolledandraced along Thatman-madeglobeof light, Itseemedasifitfelt ashamed, Andscurriedoutofsight.

Asifitknewithadnoplace AmongGod'smyriadstars Andsoithastenedonits way, AlongpastplanetMars. AndasIgazed,Irealised Imuchpreferredastar, Toshineandtwinkleoverhead Andlighttheheavens afar.

(WrittenaftertheappearanceofthefirstEarthSatellitein1957).

-AliciaO'Connell

01/1~811110011.10111.1.3114011811

FremantleN.C.G.M.Basketballers

WinTheirFirstSemi-FinalGame

BasketballersintheAgradeofthe N.G.G.M.basketballassociationschools' competitionplayedtheirfirstsemi-finalslast Saturday.

St.Joseph's(Fremantle),1FloreatPark11;Graylands whohaveprovedthemselves19dSouthPerth11. theleadingteaminthis B1 gradethroughouttheseasonPalmyra31dVictoria wontheirfirstsemi-finalPark18;Subiaco32d againstOurLady'sCollegeQueen'sPark11;Leeder(Victoria-square)andwillville20dCathedral18. nowgoontothegrand B2 final. Leederville38dPalmyra

Inthesecondsemi-final36.

SacredHeart,HighgateNo. 1team,weretoostrongfor Loreto,Nedlands,andwill. nowmeetOurLady'sCollegeinthefinals.

Thefinalmatchesinall gradesoftheschools'competitionwillbeplayedon Saturday,August16.Asall schoolscommencetheirwinterholidaysafterthisdate, pennantsandtrophieswon duringtheseasonwillbe presentedonSunday,September21.

TheStatebasketballteam, whichistraininghardfor theAustraliancarnival, -whichisonlyfourweeks away,hasbeenseriously handicappedbyasudden influxofinjuries.

Cl VictoriaPark41dFremantle26;Kensington30 dMaylands28. C2 Graylands/Cottesloe 14 dFremantle11.

FAIRESTANDBEST

AGrade:M.Byrth,K. Hegarty,F.Guidera,E. Keyser. ARes.:M.MahoneM. Turner,B.Byrne,P.Bryan. Bl:B.Cummings,M.Wilkinson,M.McCabe,H. Zucal. B2:N.Schaper,B.Edwards. Cl:M.Hart,M.Heath, S.Vanopulas,J.Duffy,P. Pecotich,H.Carter. C2:M.Sheppard,J.Bec-

TooffsetthistheStatecaria. selectorshavedecidedto includeanewmemberin theStatesquad,namely MaryGallecherwhoplays defenceforVictoria,and sheshouldproveavaluable assettothem.

CongratulationsMary,on gainingselection.

are:

ScoresforlastSaturday

AGRADE

SouthPerth57d.Hilton Park31:Cathedral5741 Beaconsfield21;Floreat Park24dShentonPark20. ARes. VictoriaPark30d.Maylands22;St.Michaels47d

SCHOOLSCORESFOR JULY26

BGRADE OurLady'sCollege16d SacredHeart9;Sacred Heart15dSt.Joseph'sV.S. 14;St.Columba's31dSt. Joachim's6. CGRADE St.ThomasAquinas13d Columba's10;OurLadyof Fatima39dSt.Joseph's Orphanage2;BrigidineConvent17dSt.Mary's,Leederville

ThirdOrder IsIdealFor LayPeople

TheThirdOrderofSt. FrancisistheCatholicassociationparexcellence.This isbecauseitsorganisationis perfect:ithasacouncil,a directorandavisitator.It formsabondofunionbetweendifferentassociations. Itadaptsitselftoactual needs,fortheFranciscan spiritisoneofdevotedness tothepeople. Itsoutlineofactivity.is completebecauseitsRule prescribesthelawsanddevotionsofChristianityand addressesitselftoallcategoriesofpersons,poorand rich,ignorantandlearned, incontradistinctiontothose piousassociationswhich havealimitedappealeither asregardsaparticularclass ofpeopleoraparticular object.

FullCatholicismalone cansaveus,fortheobservanceoftheCommandments ofGodandofHolyChurch isnecessaryforthesalvationofeveryChristian.

TheThirdOrderisthe commonmeetinggroundfor allthosesoulswhodesire tobetrulyChristianinthe fullsenseoftheword."Accessibletoallasitis,"says aFrenchwriter,"theThird Orderismeantforall Christians,forthosewho aredeterminedtofollow theGospeltotheend,and whowanttoliveathoroughlyCatholiclife."

Theageinwhichwelive, liketheepochofSt.FrancisofAssisi,demandsan entirereformationofthe humanheart.TheThird Ordersuppliesthemeansof suchareformation.

TheThirdOrderforms conscientiousmenwho,in theirturn,formthesolid foundationsofthenewcity ofsociety.

EnquiriesabouttheThird OrderofSt.Francismay bedirectedtoRev.Fr.Berard,0.F.M53GreatNorthern-hwy.,MidlandJunction.

GraduateRally

Sports,SocialsEngageNCGM

VICTORIAPARK:

VictoriaParkY.U.W. membersupheldtheirunbeatentraditionindefeatingShentonParkbranch footballers14.12to7.6on August3.Bestplayersfor ShentonParkwereD.Frazer,G.Farell,andK.Liddy. ForVictoriaPark:K,Smith, D.Heath,H.Hanlon.

NextweekVictoriaPark will'meetEastPerthina footballmatch.Thosewho wishtoplayorbarrackare requestedtobeattheVictoriaParkpostofficeno laterthan1.30p.m.

Asocialwilltakeplace onSundaynight,August10.

Alltheyouthoftheparish areinvited.

PALMYRA:

Membersextendgood wishestoformerpresident, MaureenJames,whorecentlyannouncedherengagementtoKenHeath.

Thesocialweekendat MarianLodgepromisesto beasuccess;manyinterestedgirlswillattend.

LEEDERVILLE:

Atthelastgeneralmeetingmemberstookpartina livelydiscussionon"Going Steady,"theoutcomeof whichwasarevelationto many.Itwaspleasingto seesomanyoftheolder memberspresent.

Thegirlsoftheparishare invitedtoattendtheChildrenofMaryRetreatwhich commencesonThursday, August14,whethertheyare intheChildrenofMary Sodalityornot.

Abridgeeveningtohelp theC.W.L.buildingfund willbeheldatMrs.Newton'shome,28Leake-st PeppermintGrove,onTuesday,August12,at8p.m. Allmembersareinvitedto makethiseffortasuccess.

Acardafternoonwillbe heldattheCatholicCentre onThursday,August14,at 2p.m.Leedervillebranch willbethehostesses.

AllHallowsbranchwill holdabridgeeveningin theR.S.L. onThursday,August14,at 8p.m.

Inanefforttointerest parentsinthewelfareof theyouthoftheparishit hasbeendecidedtoholda socialeveningonFriday, August29,towhichparents willbeinvited.

Members'goodwishesgo toVeronicaDixonwhois leavingLeedervilletolive inthecountry.Ronnie,who hasbeenintheN.C.G.M. foraboutfouryears,has beenaregularmemberand thebranchisverysorry toseehergo. Thenextgeneralmeeting willbeonMonday,August 11,at8p.m.

MIDLANDJUNCTION:

Therewillbeadanceat theYouthCentreonThursdaynight.

MembersoftheN.C.G.M. willvisittheHospiceon Sundaymorning;anyone whowouldliketocome shouldbeattheMadland stationat10.15a.m. N.C.G.M.membersare wantedasusherettesforthe boys'concertonWednesday, August20.

SHENTONPARK: BothY.C.W.andN.C.G.M. membersthankVictoria Parkbranchforthemost enjoyableafternoonand evening.Congratulationsto thestrongerfootballteam, butourgirlswerebetteron thebasketballcourt.

Thefootballteamwill nextplayagainstEastVictoriaPark,againatWellington-squareat2p.m. ThankstoMrs.LiddyfOr havingthosejumpers cleaned.

LEEDERVILLE:

Thefootballmatchheld againsttheEastPerth Y.C.W.atAquinasCollege lastSundaywasagreat success.Thescoreswere: Leederville(11.14)defeated EastPerth(5.12). ThanksgototheumpireandtheBrothersfortheuse oftheground.

Thenextgeneralmeeting willbeheldonMonday, August11.

EASTVICTORIAPARK:

LastSundayabout55 membersoftheyouthorga- nisationsattendedageneralmeetingwhichtookthe formofafilmeveningfollowedbydancingclasses andtabletennis.Themost popularpartoftheevening wassupper,beautifullypre- paredbysomeofthegirls. Thenextfunctionisa footballmatchagainstShenr tonParkatWellingtonsquare,commencing-at2 p.m.onSunday,August10.

SUBIACO: Y.C.W.andN.C.G.M. Memberswillholdadance onAugust23attheSubiaco parishhall,commencingat 8p.m.

DANCE* (Over"20")

NextSATURDAY (August16th)

HIGHGATEPARISHHALL

JohnnyRegan'sBand

SydneyH.Frost

W.A.O.A.(Dip.)

4LONDONCOURT(TerraceEnd) Tel.:BF3589. T.

SPECIALISINGIN

FISHINGandCRAYFREEZER

Wewillbepleasedtoquoteforany FishingFleetRequirements

STOCKLINEH28,completedHullandSpiirs £1900(plustax)

FactorySite:40JARRADST.,COTTESLOE Tel.F3741

ROLLYTASKER

hastheLargestRangeofSpecialisedBOATEQUIMENT inAUSTRALIA

ROLLYTASKER,218StirlingHighway, Claremont-F2980. Sailmakers,Riggers,YachtandLaunchOutfitters. CallandSeeourRangeofBoatFittings. OpenSat.Mornings.RetailandWholekple. Spec:ialconsiderationgiventobuildersofNewBoats.

TheNewmanSociety (GraduateDivision)and theGuildofSt.Lukewill holdtheirDayofRecollectionjointlyonSunday, August24,atSt.Thomas MoreCollege. TheDaywillcommence withthecelebrationofHoly Massat11a.m.

ShamrockRovers

BeatCaledonians

Spectatorsat-Langley ParkonSaturdayenjoyed alltheexcitementofhard, vigoroussoccerwhenShamrockRoversbeatCaledonians4-3. Itwasteamworkthat wonthismatchforRovers. The betweenexcellentunderstanding half-backsinside bestthisseasonandaugurs menandforwardswasthe wellforthefuture.

BestforShamrockswere: N.Rancenatright-half,a tirelessworkerallday.His distributionoftheballwas firstclass.J.Flynngavean outstandingdisplayat centrehalf.

Inthesecondhalf,P. Ranger,withhistrickyfootworkandcrispground passesspreadeagledthe Caledoniandefendersmany times.B.Myles,fromhis crossesthreeofRovers'four goalswerescored. Caledonianswerebest servedbyGraham,Werner, andSeaton.

GoalscorersforShamrock wereHunt2,Beatty,Walker.Caledonians:Werner 2,Seaton.

LastSaturday's2ndDivieaonis

LastSaturday's2ndDivisionresults:Auroradrew withSpearwood0-0,FremantleCity4b.Medina1, Windmills5bSubiacoCity 0,ShamrockRovers4b. Cledonians3,Olympic3b. EmuRangers1.

YouthFolk EnjoyFilms

EASTVICTORIAPARK:

Inspiteoftheweather ibout60youngpeopleenioyedthefilmsatthecombinedN.C.G.M.-Y.C.W. meetingonSundaynight. Equallyenjoyablewerethe dancingclassesandgames afterwards.

Thesupperbythegirls andsupervisedbysome motherswasdelightful.

C.B.C.Schools' Footballlist

SENIORS

Leederville20.11d.Hihgate7.9.

Leedervillegoalscore:S. Pedley,5.

Bestplayers:S.Pedley, R.Haddow,J.Jones,J. Somers.

Highgategoalscoer:P. Downey,2goals. Bestplayers:P.Quinn,P. Langley,P.Downey Fremantle8.15d.Subiaco 1.4.

Fremantlegoalscorer:B. Waddell2goals,W.Friday

StateHasAidedSchools

Sir,-Whenpeoplegetinto thestrideofhurlingletters totheeditorbackandforth theyoftenletslipunfortunateandharmfulphrases.

SuchaphraseisMr. Jones'statementthatthe teachingaidsandstationery allocationswhichindependentschoolshavehadlegislatedtothemsince1955 "meannothingtohim."

Theyactuallymeanseveralpoundsperannumto him.Theygrossmany thousandpoundsayearto theGovernment.Theymean thatfromnowonour schoolscanreceivesuch furtheraidsandstationery allocationsasaremadeto Stateschools.

Televisionisontheverge ofbreakingintoeducation andthepossibilityofsubsidiesforequipmentarenot tobeignored.

"TheRecord"isreadby anumberofCabinetMinisters.They,withanumber oftheircolleagues,didnot finditeasytopassthatenablingActin1955andthey havehadtobeveryforthrightinmaintainingits powersinandoutofCaucus

Iftheyreadthatwhat theyhavedonemeansno-

thingtousitisperhapsunlikelythattheywillhelp uswithfuturerequests. Itshouldbeknown,too, thattheGovernmentdoes agreatdealtohelphard caseswithtransporttoour schools.Itshouldbeknown, however,thattransportisin grossaverylargeitem.In detailedapplicationitis hardtoconveychildren fromdispersedpickup pointstodiverseschools. Itisalsoimplicitinthe 1906Actthatthefirsttwo milesforprimaryschools andthefirstthreemilesfor secondaryschoolsshould notbepaidforonpublic transport.Ifanumberof parentshaveaquarrelwith thepresentimpositionofan upperlimitofreimbursementitis,however,apoint whichcouldbenegotiatedif caseswerepresented.

Sofar,however,although peoplewillcomplaininthe Press,Idonotthinkthat thereisanybackgroundof schoolP.andF.workon thissubjectforthegood reasonthatveryfewschools havethiskindofattitude totheirP.andF.work.

Itshouldberealisedalso thatdifferentcountriescall

ADAMSELECTRICPTY.LTD, ElectricalandRefrigeration Engineers

34-36HIGHSTREET,FREMANTLE ***

SALESandSERVICEof allHOOVERAppliances

QUOTATIONSWITHPLEASURE

Phones:L2916,L2387

MasterTailored SUITS, TROUSERS

See National CoMingCo.

40KINGST.,PERTH )penSaturdayMorning

Avoid 'flu

thissimpleway

Whereveryoumixwithothersyouriskcatching 'flu.Inshops,trams,liftsandatsocialgatherings youareexposedtoinfection.Youcannotavoid theriskbutyoucanpositivelyprotectyourself againstinfectionthissimpleway.Atthevery firstsuspicionofstuffinessorsorethroat,atthe firstsneezeorcough,starttakingBexaccording todirections.Thiswillusuallypreventfurther developmentsandsaveyouamiserableandtimewastingweekinbed.

'flusufferersshoulddothis

Ifyouhaveneglectedtheseprecautionsandhavealready caught'flu,Bexwillrelievetheheadacheandpainsin thebackandlimbs.Iffeverdevelops,gotobedand sendforyourdoctortopreventcomplications. To

fordifferenttreatmentsof oureducationproblem.The Scottishsolutionwasnever acceptable by English Catholicschools;itwould bestilllessapplicableto theindependentnatureof ourschoolsinAustralia.

TheGrantAidorDeficiencyAidsysteminwhich partoftherunningcosts ofIndependentschoolsare paidisprobablythebest compromisebetweencompletedependenceandState controlwith100percent. aid.

Wemustrealisethat wherepublicmoneyisex- pendedthentheremustbe adegreeofpubliccontrol.

Until,ofcourse,wehave establishedinourown mindsamongstourown schoolswhatwewanttobe givenandwhattoconcede inreturnnopressuregroup activityisofanyusewhatsoever.

Layeffortsshouldthen moreprofitablybeturned toenteringintothemost importantmatterofthe preservationoftheCatholic Faithamongstthemany thousandsofourchildren nowgoingtoStateschools.

Myownfeelingisthat thedevelopmentsofmodern educationmustmeanthat aproportionofCatholic childrenwillforthefuture bepermanentlyinState schools.

Ifwemakeourcareof themapostolicwemayindeedshowsuchashining examplethatweshallultimatelybethegainersnot thelosersbyit.

Atthepresenttimethere isagrowingawarenessfor theneedofreligionin schools.

TherearealsoconsiderablenumbersofCatholics amongstteachingstaffs.We shouldbewareofregarding theStateschoolsystemas beyondredemption or adaptation.

Wearenotaweak, strugglingminority.

ButIdonotthinkwe realisethatourmoraland spiritualstrengthissomethingthatwecouldusefor thegoodofthewholecommunity.OneavenueanddirectionistheStateschool, initiallypermediaofthe Catholicchildrenwhoat presentattendthem.

Yours,etc., R.P.DONNELLY

SocialFor Xaverians

XaverianClubfunctions arelistedbelow: August12:Meetingand socialattheSavoyHotel ballroom,commencingat 8.15p.m.

August22:Informalsocial attheHighgateparishhall, commencingat8p.m.

TheXaverianClubisa socialgatheringforsingle Catholicsover23years.Enquiriesregardingmembershipmaybehadbycontactingthesecretary,1la Learoyd-st.,Mt.Lawley. (RingUA4450after6p.m.)

ManagerFor Therries

OnlastMondayevening

Mr.G. businessLeakywasappointed managerandmemberofthecouncilofthe TherrySociety.Mr.Leahy willgiveatalktoTherry membersonMonday,Aug. 18onthemanifestoofthe society.

OnMonday,August11, Mrs.RidleyoftheTheatre CouncilofW.A.hasbeen askedtospeakatthemeet- ing,toexplaintheaims andobjectsoftheTheatre Council.Themeetingshould beof larlygreatinterest,particuassomanyaretaking partin tationtheTherrypresenfortheTherryCouncilDramaFestival. TheTherrySocietyisan amateurdramaticgroup opentoallCatholics.MeetingsareheldeachMonday eveningat8o'clockatroom 6,thirdfloorNo.1Howarrlstreet.Enquiriesmaybe madebyringineMr.W. Connaughton,MJ2618or thesecretary,MissP. Knowles,M2741.

S.I.C.LadsDefeat SubiacoTeam

AtNewNorciaonAugust 3,St.Joseph's,Subiaco, weredefeatedbyacohesive St.Ildephonsus'College team. Accuratehandballand fastplaywereprominent throughout.

S.I.C.swungintoattack fromthestarttomakethe outcomesecure.St.Joseph's backsgaveafinedisplay.

Finalscores:S.I.C.17.20; S.J.S.,2.2.

BestplayersforS.I.C.:L. Watson,C.Bell,B.Wright; S.J.S.:J.King,T.McArtney,J.Aldous. 4

WannerooBall

MembersofSt.Anthony parish,Wanneroo,willconductaCatholicBallonthe feastoftheAssumptionof OurLadyattheRoadBoard hallonFridaynight,Aug. 15. At8.30p.m.,ayoung ladyandherescortwill placeabouquetofflowers atthefeetofthestatueof OurLady.Afterashort prayer,thespeciallyselectedbandwillgettheCatholicBallunderway. Thecommittee,underthe directionofMr.AlexCutler,hasarrangedamammothfloorshow.Sergeant J.Meakinswillbemasterof ceremonies.

The"BelleoftheBall" willbeselectedbyMr.and Mrs.S.A.Lewis.TheRt Rev.Mgr.A.Langmead willpresentthe"Belleof theBall"prize.

Thesuppercommitteehas arrangedtoserveabuffet supperin-amarqueetobe erectedonthegroundsof theRoadBoardhall.

MembersofthesuppercommitteeincludeMrs.A. Cutler,Mrs.JackLeach, Mrs.M.Chitty,Mrs.A.Villanova,Mrs.JohnCrisafulli, Mrs.J.Chocolich,Mrs.R. Kruger,Mrs.EricLeach andMrs.SantoCrisafulli.

OfficialEngagements

September8-12: FirstPriests'Retreat, RedemptoristMonastery.

September12: ProfessionceremonySt. JohnofGodConvent,Sub iaco.

ASSUMPTIONMIRROREDPURITY

TheCatholicsofourgenerationaresingularly privilegedtohavewitnessedthedogmaoftheAssumptionofOurLadysolemnlydefinedbythePope in1950asanarticleofFaithtobeheldbyallthe faithful.TheexerciseofthepoweroftheKeysis rarelymade,thepreviousoccasionbeingthedefinition oftheImmaculateConceptionin1854.Thatisnotto saythattheroutineclarificationofdoctrineandmoral practiceperformedthroughthevariousSacredCongregationsisnottheemploymentoftheChurch's teachingauthority,butaspecificpapaldefinition drawsattentioninaparticularmannertotheimportanceofthedogmawhchisdefined.Needlessto add,suchdefiniteoccasionsareregulatedaccording totheuniversalmindoftheChurchandtheunanimity oftheBishopsoftheworldinOurLady'sAssumption hasbeenstartlinglyattested.

ThereisnorecordofOurLady'slastyears,ofher death,andofherassumptionintheScriptures.The truthhasbeenpasseddowninaconstanttradition, anditmaybeinferredfromtheabsenceofanylocal claimtothepossessionofhertombandherrelics. TheDivineMaternityofOurLadywasthecentreof allthefavoursconferreduponher.Tofitherfor thisoffice,fromthebeginningofherlife,fromher conception,aplenitudeofgracewasconferredupon her.Attheendofherlife,herunbrokeninnerpurity wasmirroredinthepreservationofherfleshfromthe commonhumanend.Itismostfittingthatthebody ofChrist'sMother,whenceHederivedHisSadred Humanity,shouldnothaveseenthecorruptionofthe grave.

ThereisatraditionthatOurLadylivedafewyears inSt.John'scareafterherSon'sdeath;thather eagernesstobewithHimingloryovercameher powertolive,andwithoutillness,shediedfromthe vehemenceofherlove.Herdeath,moreaptlythan foranyotherhumanbeing's,hasbeencalledthe Dormition,thefallingasleep.Forfromthatsleepshe wasrousedbythelovingkindnessofherSon.With Him,shereigns,addinghervoicetotheconstant intercessionofherSon,representingthemostperfect formofmerehumannature.Itisthiselevationto aplaceofhighhonourthatthedefinitionofthisdoctrinecelebrates.Onsuchauniqueoccasion,wemight maketworequests,oneforourselves,oneforthe world.Forourselves,wemightaskOurLady,whose taskitwas,withtheHolySpirit,toformChrist,and V.surroundwithherloveHislifeandwork,toform usintothelikenessofChrist,andtoguidelovingly ourlifeandwork.

WhenwethinkofOurLadyintriumph,wemight alsothinkoftheagonywhichprecededthattriumph. HerpresenceinlightandglorywithherSon,was precededbyherhoursindarkness,physicaland mental,atthefootoftheCross.Theagonyofthe worldonlyhasmeaninginsofarasitisunitedtothe sufferingsofChrist.Itcanonlyhaveconscious meaning,fortheindividual,ifthatactofunionis consciouslymade.OurLady,morethananyother humanbeing,achievedthatwillingunitingatthe footofCalvary.Thatispre-eminentlyherlessonto thisgeneration,anditisalessonwemaytrytolearn aswecelebratethedignitytowhichshehasbeen elevatedinherlifeofcompleteunionwithherSon.

August10: 3p.m.:Blessandopen extensionstoC.B.C.,Leederville.

August17: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Wandering.

September2: 7.30p.m.:OpenN.C.G.M. Inter-StateBasketballCarnival.

September3: 11a.m.:Receivemembers ofN.C.G.MStateteams.

September7: BlessandopenOurLady ofLourdesSchool-Church, Nollamara.

September8: 7.15a.m.:ReceptionceremonySt.JohnofGodConvent,Subiaco.

September15-19: SecondPriests'Retreat, RedemptoristMonastery.

September21:

ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Cathedral.

September22-26:

ThirdPriests'Retreat, RedemptoristMonastery.

September28:

7.15a.m.:FinalProfessionceremonySt.Johnof GodConvent,Subiaco. 3p.mBlessandopen extensionstoStBrigid's Church,WestPerth.

7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, Claremont.

October5: 10.30a.m.:OpenLegion ofMaryCongressatCatholicCentre. 3p.m.:Confirmation,East Perth.

Thursday,August_l,1958

PriestWalksOutOfEisteddfod, ClaimingItisRedPropaganda

Llangollen,Wales,July22:AnAmerican-bornpriest whospentfouryearsinaCommunistprisonwalked sotoftheInternationalEisteddfodhereinprotestat thewayCommunistswereusingitforpropaganda purposes.

TheEisteddfodisafestivalofWelshmusic,singing anddancing.

FatherHaroldRigney, superioroftheDivineWord missionariesinBritainand Ireland,protestedtoofficials that,inacceptingentries fromCommunist-oppressed countries,theywerehelping tomakepoliticalcapitalout ofsstrictlyculturalevent.

FatherRigney,former 'rectorofPeking'sCatholic University,hasalreadydescribedhispersonalexperienceofCommunistmethods inabook,"FourYearsin aRedHell."

HetoldtheCatholicPress thathefelthehadtoprotest,anddidsoinadignifiedmannerwithnowishto upsetthesincereeffortsof theEisteddfodorganisers.

Inthefolksonganddancingcontestscompetitors wereacceptedfromHungary,ExiledHungarians inLondon,thoughinvitedto takepart,refusedtoappear onthesameplatformasthe

HopeSeenFor RedYouth

Bruessels,Belgium,July 22:HisEminenceCardinal Tisserantexpressedthehope herethatRussianyouthmay opentheirmindstothe messageofChristianity.

TheCardinal,deanofthe SacredCollegeofCardinals, spokeat"BlueArmyofOur LadyofFatimaDay"held atCivitasDei(CityofGod), theHolySee'spavilionat theBrusselsworldfair.

Theinternationalorganisation,withitsAmerican headquartersinWashington N.J.,strivestopromote worldpeacebyprayerand sacrifice.

CardinalTisserantsaid Sovietyouthmayreachfor theChristianmessagebecausetheirGovernmenthas developedtheirdesirefor knowledgeandhasallowed themtomeetwithWestern people.

M1158 M3482

Communist-sponsoredteams. Officialobserversfrom SovietRussiaandthePolish MinistryofCulturewere present.

ChurchHelps

Rome,July21:InpresentingthenewChristian DemocratGovernment's programmetotheItalian Parliament,Premier AmintoreFanfaniunderlinedthe"guaranteesand helpofferedbytheChurch intheserviceofhumanity throughouttheworld."

ThepresentChurch-State set-upinItalywasendorsedintheChristianDemocratprogrammeandreceiveda295to287voteofconfidenceintheChamberof Deputies.

Duringthedebatewhich precededthevoteGiuseppe Saragat,lederoftheItalian SocialDemocratparty,said:

"TheproblemoftherelationsbetweentheChurch andtheStateislinkedwith theoriginofthenationand oftheStateandhasledto amodusoperandiwhichit wouldbeinadvisableto change.

"Itisnecessarythatthis shouildberigorouslyrespected,however,andthat nocompromisebemaderegardingtheprincipleofthe laycharacteroftheState andinthedefenseofthe politicalandreligiousconvictionsofallcitizens."

IndianPlea

NewDelhi,India,July15 India'sCatholicUniversity Federationhasappealedto PrimeMinisterJawaharlal NehruonbehalfofimprisonedstudentsinHungary.

ThefederationisanorganisatiohofCatholicstudents attendinguniversitiesin India.

TheUnionofFreeHungarianStudentshadpreviouslyappealedtothefederationtourgetheIndian Governmentto"protestand protectothersmarkedfor death."

AmessagefromtheHungarianstudentsstatedthat the"studentswerefighting onlyforgoalssharedby studentseverywhere."

MEADSON&CO. FUNERALDIRECTORS

190ALBANYROAD, VICTORIAPARK and ALLSUBURBS

THERECORD

HeHasStirredTheHeartsOfCountlessYoungMen MonsignorCardijn,Y.C.W.Founder WillVisitPerthOnSeptember23

MonsignorJosephCardijn-themanwhohasstirredthe heartsofcountlessthousandsofyoungworkersthroughoutthe world,willbearrivingshortlyinAustralia.HewillarriveinPerth onSeptember23.Y.C.W. alsobecoming.

Hisfirstofficialfunction willbetoattendthetenth nationalconferenceofthe AustralianY.C.W.,which willclosewithaspecial rallyinhonouroftheMonsignor.Delegateswillbe presentfromeverypartof Australia.

ToAustralianY.C.W. leadersMonsignorCardijn hasbecomealegendinhis ownlifetime.Themere mentionofhisnamehas beensufficienttorenew fadingzealforthedemandingworkexpectedofevery Y.C.W.leader. InRomeitwasastirringsighttoseeandhear the30,000pilgrimsrepeatingthechorus,"Cardijn, Cardijn,"wheneverthe Monsignormadehisappearanceinpublic. Hisinspiringwordsand untiringexampleofdevotiontothecauseofthe YoungChristianWorkerstheMovementhefoundedhasliftedupandencouragedordinaryyoungworkersthroughouttheworldto giveastheY.C.W.prayer says,"withoutcountingthe cost,tofightwithoutcountingthewounds,towork withoutseekingrest,"so thattheY.C.W.mayreach moreandmoreyoung people.

LeisureSacrificed

AndinAustralia,young menhavenotbeenfound wantinginansweringthe calltoaction.Overtheyears dozensofyoungworkers havegivenuptheirjobsto workfull-timeinorderto furthertheworkofthe movement-sacrificingmany ofthecomfortsandsecuritiesofnormallife.

Intheparishbranches, youngleadersareforegoing muchoftheirleisuretime sothattheymayhelpshow theirmateswheretheirtrue destinylies-contacting, influencing, organising, leading-eachoneofthem, atrueapostle.

vice-president,MariaMeersman,will Rosswillspendsometime inAsiaaftertheW.A.Y. Conferenceandalreadyfour otherAustralianY.C.W.'s haveofferedtospenda periodoftimetraining Asianleaders.TheAustralianY.C.W.isanswering thecall.

Everywherethesignsare evidentthattheY.C.W.has comeofage.Fromsmall beginningsithasrisento greatheightsandMonsignorCardijnisthemanwho notonlyplantedtheseed, butalsonourishedand nurseditalonguntilitis nowinfullflower.

SaveTheMasses!

RightfromthebeginningMonsignorCardijnsawthe Y.C.W.asamovementfor allyoungworkers.Onthe occasionofhishistoricinterviewwithPopePiusXI in1925whenaskedbythe Popewhathisplanwas,he simplysaid:"Iwanttokill myselftosavetheworking class-themasses."

ThereplyofthePope was"Thisisthefirsttiete Ihavehadamantosay'I willsavethemasses.'Many peoplecometomeandsay 'Iwillformaunit,Iwill formmentobeperfect,to begood.'TheChurchdoes notneedanylife-the Churchneedsthemassesof theworkingclass!The workingclassneedsthe Church,buttheChurch needsthemassesofthe workingclass.Iblessyour movement,IWILLyour movement.ReturntoBelgiumandsaytoallthe Bishops,toallthepriests, thatthePopewillsthe movementoftheYoungChristianWorkers,notonly inBelgium,butinallthe countriesoftheland.

MonsignorCardijn

reality.Tothe30,000young workersassembledinRome lastyearhesaid,"Iask you,therefore,asupreme effort.Iaskyoutounite yourselveswiththeoffering ofChrist.Youwilloffer Himyourwork,theefforts youhavemade,your strugglesforthesalvation

ofyourcomrades.Thiswill bethemostfervent,the mostmissionaryofJbcist prayers,inunionwith Christ.

Thenthisafternoon,we shallcomebacktoSt. Peter'sSquare,andbefore thewholeworldthatwill hearandseeusontelevitionandradio,weshall shoutouttothePopehimselfourpledge:HolyFather, inlifeandindeath,we pledgeourselvesattheserviceoftheChurchandthe Hierarchyandattheserviceoftheworkingyouth. Wewanttogiveall-we wanttogiveourlife-to leadallourbrothersandall sisterstoChrist,their "DivineSaviour."

LastyeartheAustralian tionalY.C.W.pilgrimage contingenttotheInternatoRomewerethefirstAustralianstomeetMonsignor CardijnonAustraliansoil whenhespokewiththemin theAustralianEmbassyin Rome.NoweveryAustralianwillhavetheopportunityofseeingandhearingoneofthemostsignificantfiguresofmodern Catholicism.

Hisgreatnessdoesnotlie inhavingdiscoveredanythingnew;itconsistsessentiallyinhavingrestated, withuncommonforceand ipnius,truthsasoldas Christianityitself,truths whichmanyofushadalmostforgotten.

AboutThatFete!i

Weareoneofthefewfirms whichsupply

TheHungariansreferred totheexecutionofImre Nagyandsaidthat"national independence,neutrality andacademicfreedom" weretheobjectivesofthe studentswhobackedNagy inthe1956revolution.

Besidestheappealto Nehru,theCatholicFederationhereaddresseda similarappealtotheUnited Nations.

Thisisasaresultofwhat, MonsignorCardijnstarted nearly24yearsago.From asmallvillagegroupin BelgiumtheY.C.W.hasdevelopedintoaworld-wide organisationrepresenting87 countriesandwithamembershipofovertwoanda halfmillions.

InAustralia,theCY.C.W. isbut17yearsold,butin thatshorttimeithasmade greatstridesandcantoday claim8,000membersinits 200oddbranches.

GreatImpetus

MonsignorCardijn'svisit willgivethemovementin Australiaatremendousimpetus.Hispersonalmagnetism,hiszealandenthusiasmundimmedbythe years,hisfieryspeechesand his'clear-sightedvisionwill inspireouryouthtodedicatethemselvesevenmore stronglytothetask.

Although76yearsof.age, MonsignorCardijnhasset himselfaprogrammethat wouldleaveayoungerman gasping.HisvisittoAustraliafollowsatourofAsia includingattendanceatthe WorldAssemblyofYouth CouncilinDelhi,andafter histripherehewillcontinueonaworldtour.

Probablyoneofthelast tofarewelltheMonsignor whenheleavesDelhifor AustraliawillbeanAustralian-Y.C.W.organiser JimRoss,willbeinDelhi attendingtheW.A.Y.Conferenceasanobserverfor Australia.

MonsignorCardijnhas continuallystressedtheimportantroleAustralia shouldplayintheextension oftheY.C.W.inAsia.Jim

Withthesewordsburning inhisbrainMonsignor Cardijnthrewhimselfinto 'hisnewwork.Duringthe FirstWorldWarhehad spenttwoyearsinaconcentrationcampwherehe developedhissystemof trainingyouthleaders throughtheenquirymethod ofgettingtheleadersthemselvestoseethefacts,judgingtheminthelightof Christianprinciplestofind ifthereisaproblem,and thentotakesomedefinite action.

Slowlyatfirst,butwith ever-gatheringmomentum theY.C.W.caughtfirein theheartsofyouth.From Belgiumwhereitrosetobe themostpowerfulyouth movementinthecountry, itspreadtoFrance,thento othercountriesincluding EnglandandtheEnglish speakingworld.

Revolution

Todayitsfounderhasbecomeaworldfamouspersonality,hisnameveneratedbyyoungworkersall overtheworld.Moreimportantstillhehasgiven hopetomillionsofsouls whomayotherwisehave beenlost.Fewmenhave beenabletoachievesomuch intheirlifetime.

WhenMonsignorCardijn startedhisfirstsmallgroup ofworkingladsoverthirty yearsago,hesaidtothem, "Wearenotsettingoutto conquertheworld,weare notstartingarevolution,we AREtherevolution."

TodaytheY.C.W.Internationalhasbecomea

A.W.TAYLOR

FAMILYBUTCHER

ForQualityMeatyou'll LovetoEat. Cnr.JohnandFitzgerald Streets,WestPerth.

ChocolateWheel Tickets

Eachbookcontains25sheets with30perforatednumbers. Eachsheethasadifferent serialnumber.

Theseticketsareagreattimesaveronthewoodenbatsso oftendifficulttolocate.

Theyspeeduptheoperationof theChocolateWheelmaking forgreaterreturnsandless worry.

Wecansupplythesebooksat theamazinglylowfigureof 5/

PopeTellsEnclosedNuns ToLove

WhatTheyAre

VaticanCity,July26.-Inthesecondof threeradiobroadcastsaddressedtocloistererednunsthroughouttheworldHisHoliness PopePiusXIIoutlinedthemotivesforpracticingcontemplativelife,theproperattitude withwhichitshouldberegardedandits outwardcharacteristics.

Thebroadcastwasoneofforlovingthecontemplative life.TOthisheaddedcertaintextsofthescriptures andtheattitudeofthe Churchtowardsthecontemplativelifeandinthefruits ofthecontemplativelifeitself.

"Weexhorteachoneof you withtoapplyyourselves allyourstrengthtothe dutiesofyourcontemplative state youwilldoubtless havetogivefullco-operationtograce,fightdefects andpracticevirtue,but leavetoGodthecareof makingitgrowandbear fruit."

aseriescalled"Invisible Audiences,"inwhichthe Pope'svoiceisbeingheard onthreeconsecutiveSundaysinthousandsofconventsthroughouttheworld. HespokeinFrenchwith translationsintheworld's principallanguagesfollowingonVaticanRadio.

ThePopebeganbysayingthat,whereasthefirstofhis threebroadcastsmightbe entitled"KnowWhatYou Are,"thissecondonemight becalled"LoveWhatYou Are."

Hetoldthenunsthatthey werespousesofChristin

"Loveisofnovalue,"the Popesaid,"unlessitsobject islovableinthefullsense oftheword,thatistosay, ifitisgoodinitselfand capableofcommunicating thisgoodness.'Godislov, andhewhoabidesinlove abidesinGodandGodin him.'Thisistheessenceof thecontemplativelife "Theothermotives,withthefullmeaningofthewordpouthavingthesameimpor- thattheywerecalledtoatance,neverthelesscontrisuperiorvocationwhichibutetojustifyingand combinesprayerandwork inattainingunionwithGod, andthattheyarefreeand generousspirits.

Thesecondweek'sdiscoursesweredividedinto threegeneralsections:

"MotivesandSourcesof LoveforContemplativeLife,""TheAttitudeto AdoptwithRegardtothe ContemplativeLife"and "TheCharacteristicphvsiogomyofthisAttitude."

ThePontiffgaveGod Himselfasthefirstmotive

Church,Schooland InstitutionalFurnitureatSPECIAL Discounts

CREATORSOFFINEFURNITURE INTUBULARSTEEL

Thursday,_August7,111611

LargeEducationalCentreFor NegroesClosesInSouthAfrica

Johannesburg,July24.-AlargeCatholiceducationalcentreforAfricanNegroes herehasbeenrefusedgovernmentregis- trationandisthethirdCatholicmission schooltobeforcedtoclosedowninthepast twoyears.

TeachersTake ChantCourse

Dublin,July26:Ireland's firstSummerSchoolof chantandliturgyhasbeen heldatSt. Limerick.Mary'sConvent

CHE.OmEANDNONCHIP ENAMELFINISHES

YourEnquiriesWelcomed

PHONES:M1661,M2061

T.D.CHAPPLE, Manager.

strengtheningyourinterior conviction.Onefindsthese intheHolyScriptures,in theattitudeoftheChurch withregardtothecontemplativelifeandinthefruits whichthishasyielded."

ThePopereviewedscrip- tural contemplativetextswhichsupport lifeandthen tracedbroadlythehistoryof theChurchasfavouring thismeanstoperfection fromitsverybeginning.

Austerity,Work asticalAmongthemanyecclesidocumentswhich demonstratethis,hechose threeinparticular:the ApostolicConstitution "SponsaChristi,"theRoman PontificalintheSolemn BlessingandConsecration of encycli-cal"HolyVirginity"of March25,1954.

Toti,chinguponthefruits ofthecontemplativelifeas amotiveforlovingit,the Popecontinued: "ThenunwhogivesherselffullyandsincerelytohertaskdoesnotfailtotaO' withinherselfthefruitof theseeffortsandappreciatethem.Herlifedevelopsexteriorlywithintheframeworkestablishedbythe icheduleofthedayandthe practiceoftherules. "Itdevelopsinteriorlyas shematuresandgrowsmore profound,goingthrough phasesofconsolationand trial,oflightanddarkness.

TheHolyFathersaid thattheproperattitudetowardscontemplativelifehas noroomfor"legalism"or "eclecticism,"butmustincluderecognitionofthefact thatitisanausterelifein whichwork,obedienceand anunfetteredspiritareimportanttothedevelopment oftheinteriorman.

LegalismIsOut

"Legalism"wasdescribed bythePopeas"thetempta-tiontoadheretotheletter ofthelawwithoutfullyacceptingitsspirit."Heexplained"eclecticism"an entirelysubjectivechoice betweencertainobligations whichonedoesadmitand otherswhichonedoesnot."

Hecontinuedbysaying that"thecontemplativelife isaustere.Sensibilitydoes notacceptitwithoutresistance,butthedesiretogive oneselftoGodwillinglyem-bracestheworksofpenance intheconstantrenouncementofoneself.

"Workispartofthecon- tmplativelife.Thelawof alcientmonasticism,''Ora etLabora'(Prayerand Work),haslostnothingof itswisdomandnecessity."

ThePopethencautioned againstfallinginto"narrownessofmindandheart."

Hesaidthelibertyofthe superiormanwasdesired andgivenbyGod.

Heofferedthewordsof ChristHimselfasproofthat lawisnotanabsolute abovemanbutisameans forhimtoreachhisend.

"TheSabbathwasmadefor man,andnotmanforthe Sabbath(Mark2-28).

Heexplainedthatthis doesnotrelievemanofthe obligationtoobservethe law,butitsafeguardsthe freedomoftheinteriorman.

ThePopesaid,"Weare convincedthatanunsincerelygiventothecontemplativelifewillhaveno difficultyinreconcilingthe delicacyofconscienceinthe observanceofherdutiesand theprescriptionsoftherule withthepeacewhichresultsfromtheeaseandfreedomoftheinteriorman.

NecessaryVirtues

"Youwillbesubjectto therulesintheirobservance,butbylivingunited tothespiritofGodandwith Hislove,youwillbeabove them."

Theproperattitudetowardcontemplativelife,he said, humility,includessimplicityand practiceofthe theologicalvirtuesandfreedomfromtension.

ThePopedeclared:

"Oneexpectstofindfirst ofallinanunsimplicityandhumility.Loveofthe contemplativelifemustset asideanydesiretobe noticed,tobeadmiredor tobeputinevidence TheascentofthesoultowardGodisnourishedby thetheologicalvirtuesof Faith,HopeandCharity.

"Generousdevotionisnot accompaniedbyaconstant tension,byconstraintorby acontinuedbattlewithobligationspainfullyborne andwhichonewoulddiscardifpossible A characteristictraitofthe ferventpracticeofcontemplationistheconstantacceptancebythenunofthe lifeofeverydayceaselessly repeatedandjoyfullyaccepted.

FORREALGOODMEAT See"PINKY"HAYES

Phone:BA7388

OppositeWembleyHotel Barbecuescateredfor PhoneWU2002.

Thecentre,conductedby DominicanSisters,includes St.ThomasTrainingCollege aswellasprimaryandsecondaryschools.TheGovernment'sactionaffects850 Negrostudents. UndertheBantuEducationActallschoolsfor NegroesmustberegisteredwiththeGovernment'sDepartmentofNativeAffairs. Refusal ofregistration meansaschoolmustclose down.

In1956registrationwas refusedtoSt.JamesMissionSchoolinMagaliesberg, whichhassincebeenmade intoaBoys'Towntorehabilitatewhiteproblemboys. Earlier DamethisyeartheNotre ConventSchoolfor NegrogirlsinVenterspost Westwasorderetobecloseddownbeforetheendof 1958.

WhentheSouthAfrican Governmentcompletedits withdrawalofsubsidies fromCatholicmission schoolslastDecember31,it permittedtheschoolstocontinueinoperationbutfor-badethemtochargefees.

Tokeepthemission schoolsgoingSouthAfrican Catholicsraisedmorethan twomilliondollarsinresponsetoapleabythe nation'sbishops.ButbyrefusingregistrationtomissionschoolstheGovernment canachievewhatitcould notdobycuttingoffsubsidies.

"Iftimeanswers'yes'to thesequestions,thenitmay bethatwearewitnessing oneofthemostsuicidal programmeseverembarked uponbyaStateprofes,sing anappreciationofeducation andChristianity.LetusrememberthatWesterncivilisation,'forwhichweexpressesteem,wasbuiltupon afoundationofChristian schools."

Some200teacherstook thecoursewhichwaspre- sentedbyFatherKieran O'Gorman,directorofSaccedMusicintheDioceseof Killaloe.Thecourseopen- edwithaMasscelebrated byFatherJ.F.Cowper,of St.Patrick'sshurch,Limerick. Amongthelecturersat thecoursewasFatherJack Hanlon,awell-knownIrish artist,whospokeonChurch Art.HeisdoingfivepaintingsforthechurchofOur LadyoftheRosary,Lime- rick.

BenedictineNunsCharged ToPrayForRussiaByPope

(ByFatherPlacidJordan,O.S.B.)

Lugano,Switzerland,July26.-ThespecialmissiontoprayforRussiahasbeenentrustedbyHisHolinessPopePiusXIIto20 BelgianBenedictineSisterswhoeightyears agoopenedaconventdedicatedtotheeventualreunionbetweentheRussianOrthodox andtheCatholicChurch.

Thefoundationislocatedmaintainahomeeconomics atCureglia,ashortdistanceschool,buttheirmainpur- fromthisfamedSwissposeistoacquainttheir centre.Itsguesthouseat-visitorsandguestswiththe tractsvisitorsfromalloverspiritoftheOriental theworld. churches.

BishopsoftheCopticRiteTheyrecitetheofficein andoftheSyro-MalakaresetheSlavoniclanguage,andvisitorsareinvitedtojoin withthembyusingsuitable translations. branchesofChristianityin Indiaareamongthosewho havevisitedtheSisterswhc havedevotedtheirlivesto promotingcontactsbetween EasternandWesternChris-

CommentingontheGov-tianity. ernment'snewestrefusalofTheconventiscalled registration,the"Southern"CasadiSanBenedetto" Cross,"CapeTownarchdio-(HouseofSt.Benedict)and cesanweekly,declared. belongstothedirectjuris-

one?

EthiopianBishop

IsConsecrated

"Whatnext?Arethere-dictionofEugeneCardinal mainingCatholicnativemis-Tisserant,Secretaryofthe sionschools,notwithstand-SacredCongregationforthe ingallthetributespaidtoOrientalChurchinRome. themandthewishesofTheirbuildingswasmade thousandsofparents,tobeavailablebyBishopAngelo snuffedoutquietlyonebyJelminiofLugano.Ithasa chapelrichlydecoratedwith ikons.TheretheSisters saythelilLrgicalofficein accordancewiththeByzantineRite. Theliturgy,thestudyof Slavoniclanguagesandthe artofikonsistheirprin-cipaloccupation.Intheir worktheymaintainaclose contactwiththeBelgian BenedectineAbbeyof ChevetogneinBelgium,a Byzantinestudycentrethat pursuessimilaraimsandhas attractedworld-wideattention. As

Addis.Ababa,.Ethiopia,July24:BishopAsrate MariaJemiru,newApostolicExarchofAsmarawho becamethefirstEthiopian bishopconsecratedinhis hontelandinrecentcenturies,haslefthereforhis SeeinEritreawherehewill headacommunityof30,000 EthiopianRiteCatholics. SconisofprominentlayandChurchdignitariesattendedBishopJemiru's consecrationperformedin theEthiopianRitecathedral ofAddisAbaba.

alsoThehistoricceremony markedanotherimportanteventfortheChurch inthiscountry.Itwasper- formedaccordingtothenew EthloplianRitualrecently publishedinRome,in "ghe'ez,"whichistheliturgicallanguageoftheEthiopianChurch. Thenewritualhasrestoredtheoldceremoniesofthe ChurchofEthiopiaasthey wereperformedinthevery beginningofthecountry's evangelisationbySt.Frumentiusinthefifthcentury.

aside-linetheSisters

Vienna,Austria,July26: Aninternationalrallyof choirshere,inwhich20,000 singersfromalloverthe worldparticipated,wasterminatedwithanopenair Mass.

ArchbishopFranzKoenig ofViennacelebratedthe Massinthevast"Heroes Square"adjacenttotheHofburg(aformerroyalresidence)whereover30,000 peopleattended.A12,000voicechoirsangSchubert's "GermanMass."

AltarLinen

InEurope

Rome,July24:Thelatest traveltip Europeforprieststouring is: personalBringyourown altarlinens.

ThetipwasprovidedbyFatherJamesF.Cunning- ham,C.S.P.,rectorofSanta Susanna,thechurchdesignatedforAmericanresidentsinRome. AccordingtoFatherrCunninghamtheproblemseems tobethatsomechurches haveasmanyas10guest priestsadaycelebrating Mass.Eachpriestusesan amice(alinenneckand shouldercover)andapuri-ficator(asmalllinennapkinforcleaningthechalice) whichareconsideredper- sonallinensand,onceused, mustbelaunderedbefore beingusedbyanotherpriest.

Theresultinglaundryproblemisprovingtobea burdenformanychurches, especiallythepoorerones inthecountryplaces.The problemhasincreasedduringthesummertouringseason,withtheaddedattractionsthisyearofthe LourdesCentenaryandthe BrusselsWorldFair. FatherCunninghampoint-edoutthatvisitingpriests, byprovidingthemselves withamiceandpurificator tocarrywherevertheygo, willexpeditetheirown effortsin privilegeapplyingforthe ofcelebatingMass atsomeofthemorepopu- larreligiousshrines.

Thursday,August7,1958

EastGermanCommunists

TravelPermit

t

Berlin,July26.-The ,fEastGermanyhasrefused oMgr.BernhardSchroeder, IfthepartoftheOsnobrueck ,ovietzone.

Mgr.SchraederhadplanedtovisitBishopHelmut VittlerofOsnabrueckathis piscopalresidenceinWesamGermanysincethe lishophimselfhasnotbeen ,ermittedtoenterEast ;ermany.

e is f r

OtherBishops,partsof thosediocesesarelocated stheSovietzone,have ounditequallydifficultto naintaincontactwiththe aithfulthere.

Redrulershaverecently enewedthtireffortstostep uptheiratheisticpropaAndacampaignbyinsisting hatallyoungpeopleparicipateinthepagan"youth nitiationrites"andin ecularist"nameobser,ances"designedtoreplace Baptism.Theyhavealso nsisteduponsecularised veddingceremoniesinplace ifchurchweddings.

EastGermanocicialshave 'efusedtogivepermitsfor heerectionofnewchurches .venthoughthebuilding naterialsmaybeprovided isgiftsfromWestern 'haritableorganisations.

Pastorsareconstantly orcedtosubmittosearches for so-called"subversive" iteratureamongtheirper;onalcollectionsofbooks. 'liftparcelsfromtheWest arenowstrictlylimitedto twelveayear.

Demandingthatthiscammignbepursuedvigorously 'Finheit"(Unity),aleadngComMunistorgan,has ssuedaseriesofanti-

ArchbishopOf Seminary

Refuse

ToPrelate communistregime atravelpermitt whoisincharge dioceseinthe t Catholictheseswhichcan besummedupinthestatementthatCatholicdoctrine is "counter-revolutionary andimperialistic,"andmust notbetolerated.

PiusXIIExhortsMedicos

Brussels,Belgium,July28.-Christian doctorsandnursesandallthoseengagedin hefieldofhealthshouldcarryontheir professionsinsuchawaythatpeoplecan seeinthemtheimitationofChrist,according oHisHolinessPopePiusXII.

ThePontiffexpressedthisadviceinaFrenchaddressbroadcastfromhissummerresidenceatCastelandolfototheFirstWorldCatholicConferenceon Healthmeetinghere.

WalterUlbricht,EastGermanRedleader,hasproclaimed"tencommandments"ofhisowninapublicaddress,whichhesaid shouldreplacethosegiven toMoses.His"tencommandments"arealltenetsi ofCommunism. 1

BelfastBishop

Armagh,NorthernIreland,July29:Twofirsts( inIreland'sChurchhis-I torywerenotedherein theconsecrationofa bishop.

FatherWilliamConway I wasthefirstBelfastmanto becomeaBishopinIreland andthefirstprelatetobe consecratedinSt.Patrick's Cathedralhere,whichwas completedin1873.

HisEminenceJohnCardinalD'Alton,Archbishop ofArmaghandPrimateof Ireland,consecratedtheprelateasTitularBishopof NeveandAuxiliaryBishop ofArmagh. PremierEamondeValera, andFrankAiken,Minister ofExternalAffairs,came fromtheRepublicofIrelandtoattendtheceremony. Alsopresentwere12bishops andover200priests.

LiverpoolOn Training

London,July29-Seminary 3daptitselftotheneeds accordingtoArchbishop 3fLiverpool.

Itisnotnecessarytobea prophettoforeseethatin marstocomeafarlarger ofourpaishioners -illbewell-educated,"the Archbishopwroteinthe UshawMagazine,journalof England'snorthernseminarywhichhasjustcelebratedits150thanniversary.

"Partlythroughbetter opportunitiesforfurther educationandpartly throughtheradiomoreoriinarypeoplearebecoming whatforwantofabetter termwemaycall`cultured,"'headded.

"Unlessthepriestisalso culturedhewillbea strangeramongmanyofhis moreintelligentparishioners."

Inthepastpriestsnew lessaboutgeneralscience thanschoolboys,hesaid. "Thenextgenerationwill

trainingmust ofmoderntimes, JohnC.Heenan notknoworcareifthe priestcantranslateGreek. Butalmosteverybodywill knowthejargonofpopular science."

Regardingpreaching,the Archbishoppointedoutthat, sinceradioprogrammesare sharplytimedbroadcast speechesseldomoccupy morethantwelveandahalf minutes.

"Their(thelisteners') mindsthereforeareconditionedtoshortspeeches. Thepriestwhooccupiesthe pulpitforhalfanhouris boundtoboreandperhaps enragehisflock.

"Itislikelythatthe greatestdifferenceinseminarytraininginthefuture willbeintheproduction ofmen-nowregardedas genuises-whoarecapable ofpreachingafirstclass sermoninfiveminutes." L3053.

ThePopealsostressedthatallhealthofficials shouldavoidconsideringthesickasmerecases,or treatingtheminwaysconvenientforthehealthservicesbutnotconvenientforthepatients.

ThePopetoldthedelegatesthat"thefoundation anddevelopmentofyourvarious,federationscorrespondstotheneedtocombinetheeffortsofCatholics nanimportantfield,"anddirectedmostofhisremarkstowardurgingcollaborationbetweenthe rariousgroupsandspecialties.

Themainpartofhisspeechwasdividedintothree ections:obstaclestocollaboration,conditionsofan ffectivecollaboration,andobjectivesofcollaboraionwhich"mustbeadopted,especiallybyCatholics."

Amongobstaclestoaneffectiveinter-co-operation hePontiffenumerated"twoprincipalcauses,oneof inintellectualnatureandtheotherofamoral ature."

Theintellectualdifficultyhesingledoutcentred `onacertainnarrownessofjudgmentwhich,wilinglyornot,refusestobroadenhorizonsortotake ntoaccountalltheelementsofasituation,andpreentstheinterestedpersonfromdiscerningtheindequaciesofhispersofialtechniqueandtheneed oaccepttheinterventionofothers."

ThePontiffalsonotedthatthisintellectualobstacle ncludesthegeneraldifficultyoflisteningtoyounger ersonsandofchangingestablishedhabitsandrouines.

onferenceWillFosterCollaboration

Hesaidthatthemoralobstacletocollaboration, lespite"thespiritofdevotionandsacrificeinhealth roups,"arisesoutofmotiveswhichbetraythecomnonweaknessesofhumanity-sensitiveness,impaience,thedesiretoprevail,intoleranceofdiscipline: nshort,theexaggeratedaffirmationoftheindividual andofhisconveniencetothedetrimentofthedelandsarisingfromtheunityofthegroupandfrom heinterestofthecommunity."

ThePopesaidthatthepresentconferencehasasa foalthedeeperstudyofthepositiveconditionsthat -illfostereffectivecollaboration.

"Theincreasingcomplexitiesofthehealthorganisationbroughtaboutbyconstantprogress,"hedelared."bringwiththemthenecessityforeachofits emberstodefinehispositioninthewholeofwhich eispart."

ThePontiffthennotedthatthecongressofnurses andmedical-socialassistantswasstudyingfourdifferent"healthteams,"rangingfromthecareofthe sickathomeorinhospitalstocentralisedorlocal medico-socialservices,andfromthenationaland publicadministrationofhealthtothelargernational ofinternationalbattleagainstcertainplagues.

"Thedoctorsfortheirpart,"hesaid,"willapply themselvestotheproblemsofcollaborationtheymeet notonlyindailycontactwiththesickandthenurses, butalsowithchaplainsandtheadministrativeservices,thesecondarystaffs,familiesofthesick,social insuranceorganisationsandpublicauthorites.

measureswhichareprimarilyaimedatassuringthe convenienceoftheservices."

ThePopedeclared:

"Wewisntounderlineagainthehighestcharacteristic,mostnobleofyourtherapeuticactivity,the onewhichdesignatesyourpresentconferencebythe name:Catholic.'

'Youmustnotsimplylookuponitasanextrinsic namewithoutinfluenceontheobjectofyourwork itself,asthoughCatholicismonlyhadtoproposeto itsadherenceacodeofperfecteddeontology,a minutelydetailedlistofactswhicharepermittedor prohibited.

"Inreality,"hecontinued,"itisquiteanotherthing. Christiansineffectarethebearersofamessageand alifewhichconferuponeachoneoftheiractivities aparticularmeaning.Theirbaptismalcharacter makesthemdisciplesofChristandchildrenofthe Churchinwhoseworktheyareengaged."

StressingtheeffectofthisChristiancharacter,the Pontiffstated:

"Onecanguessthroughyouractionsthattheir inspirationsintheimitationofChristwhorelieved somanyphysicalandmoralillstoinvitementosee inHim'theresurrectionandthelife'(John11,25). Onealsoseesthisasthesourceofyourattachment totheChurchandtheHolySpirit.

"Penetratedwithevangelicspirit,"heconcluded, "youractivitywillalsoacquirealargerandtruly universalfield."

RedChina

PreparingNewBlow

Rome,July29.-Fides,missionnews agencyhere,haswarnedthatRedChina maybepreparinganewpropaganda blowagainsttheChurch.

ItreportedthattheChinesecommunist presshasbeenplayingdowntherecent illicitconsecrationofeightbishopssothat theRedscanlaterconfronttheCatholic worldwithonaccomplishedfact"without dangerofreactions,andalsotoisolate thevictimsandmakethemmoremalleable."

"Youwillhavetheconstantcareofresolvingeach oneofthesequestions,"thePopecontinued,"without everforgettingthegeneralperspectivewhichcommandseachparticularsolution-thatistosay,the therapeuticaimbothindividualandsocial,initself inseparablefromthemoralandreligiousimperative ofwhichtheChurchistheinterpreter."

PracticalPlanNeededForATrueUnity

Hesaidthattheconference'sstudywouldnotprove muchunlessthereis"apracticalplanforabetter organisationofthehealthteam,creatingamongits membersatrueunity Itisnotsufficienttomeetat thebedsideofthesick.Itisnecessaryforthemto meetamongthemselves,tohaveafrequentandcordialexchangeofideas,topooltheirtechnicaland psychologicaldifficulties."

ThePontiffwarnedthattoachievetheseresultsthe variousspecialistsmustkeepinmindtheessential objectives"whichthoseresponsibleforhealthpropose toattainbytheircollaboration.Headdedthatsometimessecondaryaims,"closer,moreappealingand moreimmediatelyuseful,"leadthemtoforgettheir principalaim.

"Youarenotunaware,"hesaid,"ofseeingthesick treatednotasapersonbutasacase.Sometimesit happensthatdangerousinvestigationsareundertaken tocompletethediagnosiswheretheyhavenoreal usefulness,orthatsometimesasickpersonissubjectedtoregretfulconsenuencesofadministrative

GILLSTRANSPORT

Perth

Ltd.

BOANSHAVEALARGEREPAIRING PLANTWHEREALLBOOTANDSHOE REPAIRSWILLBESPEEDILYEXECUTED

ThisGroupProvidesForMillionReligious

(ByJamesC.O'Neill)

VaticanCity,July24.-TheChurch's morethanonemillionmembersofReligious ordersandcongregationsarespecialistsat workinaworldwherethedemandforspecialknowledgeisconstantlyincreasing.To governthisarmyofdedicatedmenand womenlivingin80,000communities throughouttheworld,thepopeshaveestablishedtheSacredCongregationofReligious.

Overitsdeskflowtheproblems,needsandfuture plansofmorethan1,100differentordersandcongregations.

AccordingtostatisticspreparedbytheCongregationofReligionstherewereattheendof1956(the mostrecentyearavailable)276,886membersofreligiousinstitutesformenand942,769membersof women'sinstitute.

Another64,425Religious,bothmenandwomen, livedinindependentmonasteriesandconvents.These figuresdonotincludeReligiouswhoaremembersof institutesunderthejurisdictionoftheSacredCongregationoftheOrientalChurchoroftheSacred CongregationforPropagationoftheFaith.

TheCongregationofReligiousreportedthatasof 1956therewereunderitsjurisdiction206men's institutesand997domen'sinstitutes.Communities ofmenReligioustotalled21,203whilewomen'scommunitiesaddedupto59,930.Allthesefigureswould belargertodayifaprecisecountcouldbemade.

Nevertheless,thesefiguresgiveagoodideaofthe tremendousrolewhichmembersofReligiousorders andcongregationsplayintheChurchtoday.

TheCatholicparochialschoolsystemintheUnited Statescouldnothavebeenbuiltwithoutthedevotion andsacrificeofthousandsofteachingSistersand Brothers.Theworld'sCatholichighschoolsand universityarealmostallstaffedbyReligious.

Addtothistheoperationothospitals,orphanages, seminaries,publishinghousesandthehundredother practicalspecialtiesoftheReligiousanditiseasyto seehowtheyhaveshapedtherorganisationstomeeet theneedsofthecontemporaryworld.Anothergroup

20MabelStreet, MichaelG.O'Brien Sou SouthPerth.

Telephone:511I2716

4440...........4^.4******4........44'

Class and

ofspecialists,andthemostperfectlyreligious,namely thecontemplativenunsandmonks,alsoareatwork daily,praisingGodandprayingformankind.

WhatisaReligious?CanonLawdefinestheterm asmeaningapersonwhotakesthethreepublicvows ofpoverty,chastityandobedienceandwho,generally, liveswithothersinaReligiouscommunity.

ItisoverallthesethattheCongregationofReligioushasjurisdiction.Italsodirectssocietiesliving togetherwithoutvows,ThirdOrdersSecularandthe fast-growingSecularInstitutes.

Thelatterareprincipallyaphenomenonofthe 20thcentury.AlthoughaSecularInstitutewas foundedinthe18thcenturyinFrance,itwasnotuntil ourowntimethattheseassociationsreallybeganto expand.ASecularInstituteismadeupofmenor womenwhotakeprivatevowsofpoverty,chastity andobedience.Theygenerallydonotliveincon munitynordotheyweardistinctivehabits.Their distinguishingmarkisthattheycontinuetolivein theworld,workingattheirlayprofession,butliving adeeplyreligiouslife.

AsofthebeginningofthisyeartheCongregation ofReligioushasgrantedrecognitionto51suchinstitutesoutof199petitions.Only12-fourformen andeightforwomen-havebeengrantedpontifical recognition.Theothersexistonlyonthelevelofthe dioceseinwhichtheyarelocated.

SupervisesNewCongregations

Directingthemulti-formactivitiesofReligious Institutes,theCongregationofReligioushasauthority evereverythingtouchingontheirgovernment,discipline,studies,temporalgoods,rightsandprivileges.

Headingitisthe74-year-OldPrefect,HisEminence NTalerioCardinalValeri.TheCardinal,athin,whitehairedprelatewithalongcareerasadiplomatof theHolySee,hasinthepastfouryearsjourneyedto France,Communist-dominatedEastGermany,Brazil, CanadaandtheU.S.inconnectionwithhisposition asPrefect.

HisHolinessPopePiusXIIhasappointed23Car dinalstotheCongregation.ClaretianFatherArcadio Larraona,theCongregation'sSecretary,likemostof thestaff,ishimselfaReligious.

Amongthecongregation'sbiggesttasksisthesuoervisingofthedevelopmentandapprovalofnewReligiousinstitutes.Between1942and1956women's groupsalonejumpedfrom732to997.Thenumber ofwomen'scommunitiesincreasedbymorethan 15.000,from45,437in1942to59,930in1956.

AnewReligiousinstituteisbornonthediocesan level,Somepiouspersonwhoseestheneedforanew organisationintheChurchaskshisBishopforpermissiontoformacommunity.TheBishopasksthe congregationforpermissionand,ifgranted.allows thegrouptolivetogether.

ThisembryogroupisnomoreaReligiouscommunitythananeggisachicken.Itisconsideredonly asagroupofpiouspersonslivingandworkingtogetherunderthedirectionandauthorityofthebishop.

Ifallgoeswellandthecommunityflourishes,the Bishopmaypetitiontoorganisethegroupasa religiouscommunitybutonlyonthediocesanlevel. Whenacommunitylikethisbecomesfirmlyestablished-usuallyabout100membersandfivehouses -theBishopthenmayapplyfora"DecreeofPraise," whichgivesthegrouppontificalstanding.

Onefinalstepisnecessarybeforeareligiouscommunityisconsideredfullyestablished.TheCongregationofReligiousmustapprooreitsconstitutions, therulesbywhichitsmemberswillliveasReligious.

In1957,10congregationsweregivendiocesanapprovaland14weregranteddecreesofpraise.The constitutionsof18otherswereapproved.

'AllReligiousordersandconeregati,msmustsubmit annualreportsofmembership.Theymustalso submitcomprehensiveanddetailedreportsontheir activitiesonceeveryfiveyears.Bymeansofthese reportsthecongregationkeepsabreastoftheaffairs ofitsvariousinstitutesandcanmakesuggestionsor lawstochange,improveorcorrectspecificproblems. CloisteredNunsMayTeach

ThePopeandthecongregationhavealsoencouragedReligiousinstitutestoadapttheirhabits,their garments,soastobepracticalforeverydaywear.

Yet,whileencouragingcertainadaptationsto modernneeds;thePopeandthecongregationof Religioushaveconstantlystressedtheneedforthese institutestoremainfaithfultotheirausterespirit andtofulfiltheirvowsinthestrictestsense.

Thisyearthe'congregationissuedalettertoReligioussuperiorsstrictlybanningtheuseoftelevision incontemplativehouses.Itallowedtelevisiontobe usedinnon-contemplativecommunities,butonlyin sc.farasitwasanecessaryaidtotheparticularcommunity'swork.TVformereentertainmentwasruled out.

Anothermoderndevelopmentfosteredbythecongregationhasbeentheformationofnationaland internationalcongressesandcommitteesofReligious superiors.Todaythereare25approvednationalcommitteesofthesesuperiors.Throughthem,congresses, weeksofprayer,studycoursesandothermeansof centreingattentionontheworkofReligiousinstitutes havebeensponsored.

TherearemoreReligiousintheworldtodaythan everbefore.Andyetthecongregationseesadisturbingtrend.Whiletherehasbeenasignificantincreaseinthenumberoffull-fledgedReligious,there hasnotbeenacorrespondingincreaseinthenumber ofnovices.Forinstance,in1942therewere17,100 mennovicesthroughduttheworld.In1956there were16,997.Duringthesameperiodthenumberof womennovicesshowedaslightrisefrom31,346in 1942,to38,320in1956.Thenumberofwomenunder Perpetualvowsinthosesameyearsjumpedfrom 422,307to599,731,anincreaseofmorethan150,000.

U.S.RuralExpert-Priest ToOrganiseVaticanObservers

Rome,July17:Monsignor

LuigiG.Ligutti,executive directoroftheNational CatholicRuralLifeConferenceintheU.S.,hascome heretoreorganisethework oftheSecretariatofPermanentObserversofthe HolySeetotheUnited NationsFoodandAgriculturalOrganisation(F.A.O.) Therecentlycreatedsecretariat,whichwillremain inconstantcontactwiththe F.A.O.,willserveasaliaisonbetweentheVatican SecretariatofState,the JournalistDies

Broadstairs,Englandr

July21:GeorgeGlasgow, BritishCatholicauthor andjournalist,died(July 19)attheageof66. liewasaspecialistondiplomaticaffairs,wrotebooks andcontributedarticlesto thenationalpressoneconomics,archaelogy,internationalfinanceandforeign affairsgenerally.

Sincehisreceptioninto theChurchwithhiswifein 1939hehadturnedmore andmoretowritingfroma Catholicanglesacrificing worldlyprominencetohis recognitionofthetrue Christianvalues. Hewrotearegularweeklyfeatureoninternational affairsinthe"Catholic Times,"Britishnational weekly.

sacredcongregations,missionaryinstitutionsandmissionariesreturningfromor departingtoterritories whereF.A.O.isactive.

Mgr.LiguttiandDr. EmilioBonomelli,director ofthepapalvillas,arethe HolySee'stwopermanent observersatF.A.O.

Low-CostTrips

MadeToLourdes

London,England,July

22:Approximately1,500 peoplefromBritainhave madelowcostweek-end pilgrimagestoOurLady ofLourdesShrinein Francesincethecentenary seasonopenedonMarch1. Thepilgrimsflyfrom Londonandbackforabout Z25.Reasonforthelow costisthis.Insteadof spendinganightinahotel, itisspentatprayeratthe grotto.

FlightstakeofffromLondonearlyonaSaturday morningandarriveat Lourdesintheearlyevening.Thepilgrimsremainat thegrottoatnightandrete,-efnLondonlateSunday evening.similarpilgrimagesto Patima,Portugal,arenow underconsideration.

ThePopeandtheCongregationofReligioushave devotedmuchattentiontothecontemplativeorders. ThePontiffliberalisedtherulesofstrictcloisterto permitcontemplativenunstohelpsupporttheir houses.Partofthecongregation'scloisterednuns nowadayscanengageinteachingcatechism,educat-1 ingchildren,orworkinpreparingyoungstersfor firstCommunionorConfirmation.

Therulesofclosurehavealsobeenmodifiedto permitcontemplativenunstoleavethecloisterin caseofairraids,reciuisiionoftheconventbymilitary orcivilianauthorities,serouseconomicreasons,apostolicworkandvoting.

FurtheraidhasbeenofferedtothesesTroonsby thecongregation'sencouragementoffederationof independentreligioushouses.InFrancethisyear, Accommodationforinstance,thecongregationanoro-^-1thefederaService tionof17conventsintotwogroups.Thispermitsthe

Phone:W1028. independentconventstomaintainaneconomically practicalcommonnovitiateandtoexchangefreely

N.YOUNG,ProprietorsuperiorsandReligiouswithspecialtraining.

YourChurchcan beassuredofa regularincomeby aprogrammeof planned weekly giving,incorporat ingweeklyoffering envelopesandrecordsheets.

Modern,automaticmachineryenablesusto economicallyprint,numberanddatetheenvelopes,whicharesuppliedinindividualcartons holding52datedenvelopes.

Ledgersheetsdatedforthreeyears,tosuityour requirements,aresuppliedcompletewithcanvas four-postbinders.

Pleasewriteorphoneforsamples

ARTPRINTINGCO.

SpecialistsinOffertoryEnvelopes

667ALBANYHIGHWAY,VICTORIAPARK

Phones:M1009,M2457

r

ThisGroupProvidesForMillionReligious

(ByJamesC.O'Neill)

VaticanCity,July24.-TheChurch's morethanonemillionmembersofReligious ordersandcongregationsarespecialistsat workinaworldwherethedemandforspecialknowledgeisconstantlyincreasing.To governthisarmyofdedicatedmenand womenlivingin80,000communities throughouttheworld,thepopeshaveestablishedtheSacredCongrergationofReligious.

Overitsdeskflowtheproblems,needsandfuture plansofmorethan1,100differentordersandcongregations.

AccordingtostatisticspreparedbytheCongregationofReligionstherewereattheendof1956(the mostrecentyearavailable)276,886membersofreligiousinstitutesformenand942,769membersof women'sinstitute.

Another64,425Religious,bothmenandwomen, 'livedinindependentmonasteriesandconvents.These figuresdonotincludeReligiouswhoaremembersof institutesunderthejurisdictionoftheSacredCongregationoftheOrientalChurchoroftheSacred CongregationforPropagationoftheFaith.

TheCongregationofReligiousreportedthatasof 1956therewereunderitsjurisdiction206men's institutesand997domen'sinstitutes.Communities ofmenReligioustotalled21,203whilewomen'scommunitiesaddedupto59,930.Allthesefigureswould belargertodayifaprecisecountcouldbemade.

Nevertheless,thesefiguresgiveagoodideaofthe tremendousrolewhichmembersofReligiousorders andcongregationsplayintheChurchtoday.

TheCatholicparochialschoolsystemintheUnited Statescouldnothavebeenbuiltwithoutthedevotion andsacrificeofthousandsofteachingSistersand Brothers.Theworld'sCatholichighschoolsand universityarealmostallstaffedbyReligious.

Addtothistheoperationothospitals,orphanages, seminaries,publishinghousesandthehundredother practicalspecialtiesoftheReligiousanditiseasyto seehowtheyhaveshapedtherorganisationstomeeet theneedsofthecontemporaryworld.Anothergroup

Michael

REX

Cnr.King

PHONE:

ofspecialists,andthemostperfectlyreligious,namely thecontemplativenunsandmonks,alsoareatwork daily,praisingGodandprayingformankind.

WhatisaReligious?CanonLawdefinestheterm asmeaningapersonwhotakesthethreepublicvows ofpoverty,chastityandobedienceandwho,generally, liveswithothersinaReligiouscommunity.

ItisoverallthesethattheCongregationofReligioushasjurisdiction.Italsodirectssocietiesliving togetherwithoutvows,ThirdOrdersSecularandthe fast-growingSecularInstitutes.

Thelatterareprincipallyaphenomenonofthe 20thcentury.Alt,houghaSecularInstitutewas foundedinthe18thcenturyinFrance,itwasnotuntil ourowntimethattheseassociationsreallybeganto expand.ASecularInstituteismadeupofmenor womenwhotakeprivatevowsofpoverty,chastity andobedience.Theygenerallydonotliveincom munitynordotheyweardistinctivehabits.Their distinguishingmarkisthattheycontinuetolivein theworld,workingattheirlayprofession,butliving adeeplyreligiouslife.

AsofthebeginningofthisyeartheCongregation ofReligioushasgrantedrecognitionto51suchinstitutesoutof199petitions.Only12-fourformen andeightforwomen-havebeengrantedpontifical recognition.Theothersexistonlyonthelevelofthe dioceseinwhichtheyarelocated.

SupervisesNewCongregations

Directingthemulti-formactivitiesofReligious Institutes,theCongregationofReligioushasauthority evereverythingtouchingontheirgovernment,discipline,studies,temporalgoods,rightsandprivileges.

Headingitisthe74-year-AidPrefect,HisEminence ValerioCardinalValeri.TheCardinal,athin,whitehairedprelatewithalongcareerasadiplomatof theHolySee,hasinthepastfouryearsjourneyedto France,Communist-dominatedEastGermany,Brazil, CanadaandtheU.S.inconnectionwithhisposition asPrefect.

HisHolinessPopePiusXIIhasappointed23Car dinalstotheCongregation.ClaretianFatherArcadio Larraona,theCongregation'sSecretary,likemostof thestaff,ishimselfaReligious.

Amongthecongregation'sbiggesttasksisthesupervisingofthedevelopmentandapprovalofnewReligiousinstitutes.Between1942and1956women's groupsalonejumpedfrom732to997.Thenumber ofwomen's,communitiesincreasedbymorethan 15,000,from45,437in1942to59,930in1956.

AnewReligiousinstituteisbornonthediocesan level,Somepiouspersonwhoseestheneedforanew organisationintheChurchaskshisBishopforpermissiontoformacommunity.TheBishopasksthe congregationforpermissionand,ifgranted,allows thegrouptolivetogether.

ThisembryogroupisnomoreaReligiouscommunitythananeggisachicken.Itisconsideredonly asagroupofpiouspersonslivingandworkingtogetherunderthedirectionandauthorityofthebishop.

Ifallgoeswellandthecommunityflourishes,the Bishopmaypetitiontoorganisethegroupasa religiouscommunitybutonlyonthediocesanlevel. Whenacommunitylikethisbecomesfirmlyestablished-usuallyabout100membersandfivehouses -theBishopthenmayapplyfora"DecreeofPraise," whichgivesthegrouppontificalstanding.

Onefinalstepisnecessarybeforeareligiouscommunityisconsideredfullyestablished.TheCongregationofReligiousmustapproveitsconstitutions, therulesbywhichitsmemberswillliveasReligious.

In1957,10congregationsweregivendiocesanapprovaland14weregranteddecreesofnraise.The constitutionsof18otherswereapproved.

'AllReligiousordersandcongregationsmustsubmit annualreportsofmembership.Theymustalso submitcomprehensiveanddetailedreportsontheir activitiesonceeveryfiveyears.Bymeans.ofthese reportsthe'congregationkeepsabreastoftheaffairs ofitsvariousinstitutesandcanmakesuggestionsor lawstochange,improveorcorrectspecificproblems. CloisteredNunsMayTeach

ThePopeandthecongregationhavealsoencouragedReligiousinstitutestoadapttheirhabits,their garments,soastobepracticalforeverydaywear.

Yet,whileencouragingcertainadaptationsto modernneeds;thePopeandthecongregationof Religioushaveconstantlystressedtheneedforthese institutestoremainfaithfultotheirausterespirit andtofulfiltheirvowsinthestrictestsense.

ThisyearthecongregationissuedalettertoReligioussuperiorsstrictlybanningtheuseoftelevision incontemplativehouses.Itallowedtelevisionto'be usedinnon-contemplativecommunities,butonlyin scfarasitwasanecessaryaidtotheparticularcommunity'swork.TVformereentertainmentwasruled out.

Anothermoderndevelopmentfosteredbythecongregationhasbeeptheformationofnationaland internationalcongressesandcommitteesofReligious superiors.Todaythereare25approvednationalcommitteesofthesesuperiors.Throughthem,congresses, weeksofprayer,studycoursesandothermeansof centreingattentionontheworkofReligiousinstitutes havebeensponsored.

TherearemoreReligiousintheworldtodaythan everbefore.Andyetthecongregationseesadisturbingtrend.WhiletherehasbeenasignificantincreaseInthenumberoffull-fledgedReligious,there hasnotbeenacorrespondingincrease'inthenumber ofnovices.Forinstance;in1942therewere17,100 mennovicesthroughouttheworld.In1956there were16,997.Duringthesameperiodthenumberof womennovicesshowedaslightrisefrom31,346in 1942,to38,320in1956.Thenumberofwomenunder perpetualvowsinthosesameyearsjumpedfrom 422,307to599,731,anincreaseofmorethan150,000.

U.S.RuralExpert-Priest ToOrganiseVaticanObservers

Rome,July17:Monsignor

LuigiG.Ligutti,executive directoroftheNational CatholicRuralLifeConferenceintheU.S.,hascome heretoreorganisethework oftheSecretariatofPermanentObserversofthe HolySeetotheUnited NationsFoodandAgriculturalOrganisation(F.A.O.)

Therecentlycreatedsecretariat,whichwillremain inconstantcontactwiththe F.A.O.,willserveasaliaisonbetweentheVatican SecretariatofState,the JournalistDies Broadstairs,Englandr

July21:GeorgeGlasgow, BritishCatholicauthor andjournalist,died(July 19)attheageof66. Hewasaspecialistondiplomaticaffairs,wrotebooks andcontributedarticlesto thenationalpressoneconomics,archaelogy,internationalfinanceandforeign affairsgenerally.

Sincehisreceptioninto theChurchwithhiswifein 1939hehadturnedmore andmoretowritingfroma Catholicanglesacrificing worldlyprominencetohis recognitionofthetrue Christianvalues. Hewrotearegularweeklyfeatureoninternational affairsinthe"Catholic Times,"Britishnational weekly.

sacredcongregations,missionaryinstitutionsandmissionariesreturningfromor departingtoterritories whereF.A.O.isactive.

Mgr.LiguttiandDr. EmilioBonomelli,director ofthepapalvillas,arethe HolySee'stwopermanent observersatF.A.O.

Low-CostTrips MadeToLourdes

London,England,July 22:Approximately1,500 peoplefromBritainhave madelowcostweek-end pilgrimagestoOurLady ofLourdesShrinein Francesincethecentenary seasonopenedonMarch1. Thepilgrimsflyfrom Londonandbackforabout £25.Reasonforthelow costisthis.Insteadof spending_anightinahotel, itisspentatprayeratthe grotto.

FlightstakeofffromLondonearlyonaSaturday morningandarriveat Lourdesintheearlyevening.Thepilgrimsremainat thegrottoatnightandreOr,LondonlateSunday evening.

similarpilgrimagesto Patima,Portugal,arenow underconsideration.

IThePopeandtheCongregationofReligioushave devotedmuchattentiontothecontemplativeorders. ThePontiffliberalisedtherulesofstrictcloisterto permitcontemplativenunstohelpsupporttheir houses.Partofthecongregation'scloisterednuns nowadayscanengageinteachingcatechism,educatingchildren,orworkinpreparingyoungstersfor firstCommunionorConfirmation.

Therulesofclosurehavealsobeenmodifiedto permitcontemplativenunstoleavethecloisterin caseofairraids,requisiionoftheconventbymilitary orcivilianauthorities,serouseconomicreasons,apostolicworkandvoting.

SUBIACOHOTEL

SUBIACO FirstClassAccommodation

Furtheraidhasbeenofferedtotheserirolinsby thecongregation'sencouragementoffederationof independentreligioushouses.InFrancethisyear, forinstance,thecongregationanorp,'ndthefederationof17conventsintotwogroups.Thispermitsthe independentconventstomaintainaneconomically practicalcommonnovitiateandtoexchangefreely

Props.:R.J.&B.B.ReillyD.NYOUNG,ProprietorsuperiorsandReligiouswithspecialtraining.

YourChurchcan beassuredofa regularincomeby aprogrammeof planned weekly giving,incorporat ingweeklyoffering envelopesandrecordsheets.

Modern,automaticmachineryenablesusto economicallyprint,numberanddatetheenvelopes,whicharesuppliedinindividualcartons holding52datedenvelopes.

Ledgersheetsdatedforthreeyears,tosuityour requirements,aresuppliedcompletewithcanvas four-postbinders.

Pleasewriteorphoneforsamples

ARTPRINTINGCO.

SpecialistsinOffertoryEnvelopes

667ALBANYHIGHWAY,VICTORIAPARK

Phones:M1009,M2457

London's"FestivalOfPsalms"

WasFirstOfKindInWorld

London,July21.-Peoplecamefrom manypartsofBritainandfromabroadto attenda"FestivalofPsalms"producedby Catholicshere.

Over8,000peoplepacked theRoyalAlbertHallhere forbothafternoonand eveningperformances;which werebelievedtobethe firstoftheirkindinthe world.

Thepsalms,inEnglish, settothemelodiesofFather JosephGelineau,aFrench Jesuit,weresungandacted bychoirsandballetgroups.

Outstandingfeatureof theprogrammewasanexhibitionofpsalm-dancing by22deaf-mutegirlsfrom thedeafinstituteofSt. Michielsgestel, Dunbosh, Holland.Theydancedto Psalm22(TheLordismy Shepherd)andtheMagnificat.

Dancingwasbasedon Hebrewdanceswhichdate backtopre-ChristianBiblicaltimes.

Toshowthatthenew psalmodyisadaptableto anylanguage,onepsalm wassunginPolish,Welsh, SpanishandGermanby soloists.

TheFestivalofPsalms wasproducedbytheGrail, aBritishnationalCatholic youthorganisationwith over10,000members.

CistercianandBenedic-

CongressStudies

MediaevalLaw

Louvain,Belgium,July 22:AninternationalcongressconvokedbytheInstituteofResearchand StudyinMediaevalCanon Law,whosecentraloffices areatCatholicUniversity ofAmerica,Washington, D.C.,hasopenedhere.

Amongspeakersscheduledtoaddress'themeeting, organisedattheinvitation oftheCatholicUniversity ofLouvain,arcDr.Stephan KuttnerofCatholicUniversityofAmerica;Father HenriWagnon,deanofthe canonlawdepartmentof Louvain;Prof.JohnRyan ofthePontificalInstituteof MedievalStudiesofToronto, Canada;andProf.Adam Vetulaniofthelawfaculty ofCracowUniversityin Poland.

Theinstitute,foundedby Mr.Kuttner,hasasitschief purposethepublicationof themanyheretoforerelativelyinaccessiblemanuscriptswhichpertaintoresearchinecclesiasticallaw.

tinemonksco-operated withtheGrailinthepresentation.Clergyfrom France,Belgiumandthe UnitedStates,someof whomhadcometoLondon speciallyforthefestival, werepresent.

CauseNeeds

HisLetters

Landon,July21:Anappealforpersonaldocuments byCardinalJohnHenryNewmanwasissuedhereby MonsignorH.FrancisDavis. vicepostulatorforthe19th centurychurchman'sbeaticationcause.

Mgr.Davispointingout thatatranscriptofevery- thingwrittenbyNewman mustbesubmittedtoRome stated:

"Ifanyonehasinhispossessionanyletterorother documentwrittenbyCardinalNewmanatanytime ofhislifeheisboundin consciencenottodestroyit, buttoinformmeas.soonas possible."

Healsoaskedifanyone hasorknowsofanydocumentthatwouldhelpinthe preli?ninary informative processtolethimknow.

Suchadocumentwould beanycontemporaryletter ordiaryormemorandum containinganyjudgment, favourableorotherwise,on theCardinal'scharacter.He wouldalsobegratefulfor anyotherinformationthat mighthelp,hesaid.

Mgr.DavisresidesatOscottCollege,SuttonColdfield*,WarwickshireEngland..

IrishThanks

Dublin,July19:Thanks forsupportoftheCathedral BuildingFundbyHisHolinessPopePiusXIIand ArchbishopRichardJ. CushingofBostonhasbeen expressed by Bishop MichaelBrowneofGalway.

Heespokeattheopening ofaGalwaycarnivalinsupportofthefund.President andMrs.SeanO'Kellyattendedtheopeningceremonies.

BishopBrownerecalled thePope'sgiftof£2,500for thefund,andhenotedthat ArchbishopCushinghad writtenanappealforthe fundin,theBostonArchdiocesanpublication,pointingoutIrishimmigrants' contributionstotheBoston archdiocese.

PopeSpeaksToCloisteredNuns

Rome,July21.-HisHolinessPopePius XII,inthefirstradio"invisibleaudience" withtheworld'scloisterednuns,stressedthat theprincipalelementoftheirlifeis,and mustbe,contemplationofGodanddivine truth.

"Inthesamewayasthe humanbodyalthoughithas allitsorgansbutlacksa soulisnotaman,"explainedthePope,"sotooall therulesandtheexercises ofareligiousorderdon't buildacontemplativelifeif contemplationitself-the vitalprinciple-islack- ing..

ThePontiffspokeovera Vaticanradiohook-upfrom hisprivatelibraryatthe Vatican.Theaddress,in French,wasthefirstof threewhichhewilldeliver totheworld'scloistered nuns.TheotherbroadcastswillbeonJuly26and August2.

PopePiussaidhehad beenmwedtogivethese talksbyrequestsofnuns frommnypartsofthe worldwhocan'tleavetheir cloisterstocometoRome.

"Manytimes,perhaps, youm.yhaveenviedthe happinessofthepilgrims whohavecrowdedinto vastreachesofSt.Peter's basilicaorintothehallsof theVatican,"thePopedeclared.

"Howcouldyoufailto bepresentinOurthoughts andinOurhearts,youwho areapreciouspartofthe Churchandwhoarecalled ontoparticipatemore closelyinthemysteryof theRedemption?"

Notingthathewasspeakingtosome3,200cloistered conventstheworldover, thePopesaidthat"the canonicalcontemplativelife istheroadtoGod,oftenan austereandhardone ." Herecommendedthatnuns - -*

PoleWaits

Vat,c'nCity,July17: Vaticanau'horitie,shaveannounctdthatHisHoliness PopePisXII'sdeparture forCas'elgandolfoi,previoiTslysetforJuly19,was postponedbecauseofrecent developnrntsintheMiddle Eastcrisis.

Mid-Julyisthenormal timeforthePope'smove fromVaticanCitytohis summe"residenc-intheAlbanhills.15milessouthof Rome.Vaticansourcessaid, however,thatthemovehas beenpostponedsothePontiffcanremaininclosecontactwitheventsaslongas thereisacrisis.

Therewasnothingdefinitelyknownonthelength ofthepostponement.

VALUEANDQUALITY

Phone:BA5393

recallthehistoryofcloisteredordersasdescribedin his1950encyclicalSponsa Christi.

ThePopethenturnedto adescriptionofthenature ofthecontemplativelife, citingSt.ThomasAquinas, whotaughtthat"theobject ofthelifeofcontemplation isprincipallydivinetruth, theultimateendofall humanlife."

HenotedthatSt.Thomas taughtthathiscontemplation,"farfromenclosing itselfinasoul-lessintellectualism,"actuallybrings theheartintoplaybecause itspringsfromlove,"beit loveofknowledgeinitself orloveofthethingknown."

ThePopestressedthat thecontemplativelifeconsistsaboveall"inprayer, meditationandcontemplation,"sothat"nunsunite themselvestoGodandthat alltheirthoughtsandall theiractionsarepenetrated byHispresenceandorderedtoHisservice.Ifthis islackingthespiritofthe contemplative'slifewill sufferandnocanonicalpre-scriptionscanremedyit."

EnglishChurch

CeilingCollapses

Rome,July21:TheceilingoftheChurchofSan Silvestronationalchurch forEnglishCatholicshere, collapsedbarelymissing therector,Pallottine FatherVincentSmith.

Whenthecollapsebegan thechurchwasevacuated whilethefiredepartment pulleddownweaksections oftheceiling.Damagewas confinedtothesacristy.The restofthechurch,includingthecupola,weredeclaredsafe.

Followingtheincidenta Massofthanksgivingwas celebratedingratitudefor FatherSmith'sescape.

SanSilvestrowasbuilt byPopePaul1in763.The originalatriumstillstands buttherestofthechurch datesfrom1690.ItwasdesignatedastheEnglish nationalchurchbyPopeLeo XIII.Standingnexttothe centralpostoffice,itisa copulardowntownchurch rorallEnglish-speaking Catholics.

ThePontiffsaidthat"un-muchofthosewhosenatures areoverlydeveloped.

doubtedlythecontemplative lifenotonlyconsistsin contemplation butcontemplationmustoccupythe firstplace."

Here-emphasisedthis again,declaring"theprimacyofmeditation,ofcontemplationofGodandof divinetruthisaboveall formsoforganisationsand federations-thisiswhat Wewanttounderlineand recallwithallofOurauthority."

ThePopealsotoldthose responsibleforthetrainingofcontemplativeReligioustoadheretomoderation,notdemandingtoo

Hedeclaredthatabove allreligioussuperiorsshould notforcethesepersonsbeyondtheirnaturallimits, asonewouldnotforce"an AsianoranAfricanto adoptreligiousattitudes exactlyidenticalwiththose normalforaEuropean.

"Afinelyeducatedgirlof wideculture(inthesame way)willnotbeleftwith aprogrammeofcontemplationsufficientonlyfor thosewithouthergifts."

ThePopeconcludedthe 25-minutebroadcastbyimpartingtheapostolicbenediction.

LADIES'HAIRDRESSER

MOYAiO'HALLORAN

TRADESHALLBUILDINGS.(opp.Museum).

Phones:BA7844-AfterHours:BA5705.

ThisisYour Invitation

Wedding

21stBirthday SocialFunctions

WeofferyoutheQuality andVarietyofInvitation exclusivelyforyourparticularfunction

RECORDPRINT450HayStreet PhoneBA2837-OurRepresentative willcallanddiscussyourneeds.

MERCERSandDRAPERS

215-219WILLIAMSTREET,PERTH Also14SouthTerrace,FREMANTLE

Thursday,August7,1958

RADIOReplies

ByREV.DR.RUMBLE,m.s.c-

CatholicsAndFreemasonry

"Interested,"Goulburn:Inofferinglistenersafreecopyofyourbooklet"Catholics andFreemasonry,"yousayitgivesthereasonswhytheCatholicChurchcannotallow herownmemberstojointheMasonicLodge. Doesthatmeanthatsheallowsnon-Catholicstodoso?

R.:No.ItmerelymeansR.:Thatistrue.For thattheCatholicChurchneitherthedivinepositive realisesthatthosewholacklaw,northenaturalmoral heCatholicFaithwillnot eelanyobligationtooberveherdisciplinarylaws. Thatshemakeslawsin hismatterbindingCathoicssaysnothing,oneway rtheother,inregardto hepositionofnon-Cathoics.

Atmost,non-Catholics ouldbeexpectedtostudy hereasonsfortheCatholic aw,andthenaskthemelveswhethertheystill eltfreeintheirownconciencestobeFreemasons.

1.:ItakeitthattheCatholieChurchregardsitas quiteallrightfornonCatholicstoeatmeaton Fridays,tocontractmarriagesamongthemselves eitherintheirowncharchesorinaregistryoffice, andtomakeuseofcremationinsteadofearth burialforthedisposalof thedead.

Churchregardeditasquite allrightforhimtobea Freemason.

Werehetoask,theCatholicChurchwouldhaveto reply:"Idonotseehow anyonewhoprofessestobe aChristianandwhoalso hasarightideaofthe naturalmorallaw,canjustifymembershipofthe MasonicLodge."

law,isinvolvedinsucn re cases. c ThelawsoftheCatholica, Churchrequiringmarriageth accordingtoCatholicrites,of andforbiddingcremation andtheeatingofmeatonco Fridays,arepurelyeccle-q, siasticallawsintendedtoC bindCatholicsonly. sh Indirectly, ofcourse,ha sinceeveryCatholicac-se knowledgesthedivinely-su givenauthorityofthew CatholicChurchtolegislateto insuchmatters,Catholicssc knowthatitistheWillof Godthattheyshouldobeyla theselawsoftheirreligion.gi Q.:CanitequallybesaidC thattheCatholicChurchsc regardsitasquiteallac rightfornon-Catholicstoir beFreemasons? 01 R.:Normallyspeaking,afc non-CatholicwouldnotbeSi interestinginknowing whetherornottheCatholic

W.H.BRANCH StonehamStreet, OsbornePark r ESTIMATESGIVENFORALLKINDSOFELECTRICAL WORK.BREAKDOWNSPROMPTLYATTENDEDTO. o Phones:BJ1157:W2406. ti

Inexplanationofthis,she ouldstresstheessentially ligiousyetnon-Christian aracterofFreemasonry, dtheunethicalnatureof eoathofsecrecyrequired thosewhojointheLodge.

Butwhilstsayingshe uldnotagreethatitwas iteallrightevenfornontholicstobeFreemasons, ewould,ofnecessity, vetoleaveittothemlvestoweightheforceof chreasons,andtoobey hatevermightbethedictesoftheirownconiencesinthematter.

Catholics,ofcourse,acowledgingthedivinelyvenauthorityoftheir hurch,wouldfeelconientiouslyobligedbothto ceptherdecisionconcerngthenatureofFreemasry,andtoobeyherlaws rbiddingtheirmemberhipofit.

EvenCannibals

laveConscience

T.H.,Bexley:Havepeople thelowestpossibleculire,e.g.,cannibals,any easeofrightandwrong? Vouldtheybeanswerable Godfortheiractions uringlife,orexcludedfrom dgmentatdeath?

R.:Allhumanbeings avehumansouls,endowed pithintelligenceandfree ill.Allhaveconsciences, ndwillanswertoGodfor iolationsofwhatthey nowtoberight.

Throughlackofinstrucion,orthroughpositively alseteachingsandtradiions,peoplecanhavemisakenconsciences;andGod snowshowtooverlookmisakes.

Missionariestocannibal ribesintheremotejungles fPapuahavefoundthat heyhaveastrongmoral enseinmanythings.

Forexample,amongthem dulteryisregardedasso viithatitispunishableby eathaccordingtotheir wntriballaws.Theyhave hesenseofrightand rong,therefore,although heydonotalwaysknow ustwhatisrightorwrong.

Chattheyneedtobetaught.

Oncetheyaretaught,andtheirconsciencesareput right,theymakeexcellent Catholics.OnenativeNun inPapuawasthedaughter ofacannibalchief.Insuch people,therefore,thereare themakingsoftrulyfervent andspiritually-minded Christians;whichwould notbepossiblewerethey notnaturallyendowedwith afundamentalsenseof moralandspiritualrespon-sibility.

LuciaGreets

Carmelite

MoralAspect OfNuclear Weapons

Inquirier,N.Z.:Indealingwithnuclearwarfare youquotedArchbishopGodfreyofWestminster,asdeclaringtheuseofnuclear weaponslawfulinapurely defensivewarprovidedthey werekeptsubjecttocontrolsothattheywerelimitedtomilitarytargets.

R.:Correct.

Q.:Itakethistomeanthat onecouldnotmorallyjustifysupportofacountry Preparedtouseintercontinentallong-rangeballisticmissiles,unless,of course,somemeanswere foundofguaranteeing theiraccuracyonthe enemytarget.

R.:Onecouldnotmorallyjustifytheusebyany countryofintercontinental long-rangeballisticmissiles inahit-or-missfashion.regardlessofthepossibledestructionofcivilianpopulationsinnowayassociated withmilitaryobjectives.

Whenweturntothe questionofsupportinga countrywhosemilitary leadersarepreparedtouse suchmethods,weruninto allkindsofcomplications fromthepracticalpointof view.

Theintentiontousesuch methodsmightnotbeannouncedinadvance;orit mightbedecidedupononly duringthecourseofthe war.

Inanycase,ordinarysoldiersmighthavenochoice asregardsmilitaryservice.

Again,grantedthatacountryisfightinginselfdefenceagainstanaggressor,thequestionarisesasto whethersupportofone's country'scauseingeneral shouldberefusedbecause ofoccasionalviolationsof moralprinciplesgoverning warfare.

Theonlythingthatseems definitetomeisthatmilitaryleadershavenomoral righttoemployintercontinentalandindiscriminate long-rangebombing.

Iftheyattempttodoso anordinarysoldier,sincehe isnotmorallyjustifiedin doingwhatheknowstobe intrinsicallywrongeven underorders,wouldhaveto refusetodischargesuch weaponswerehefully awarethattherewaslittle hopeoftheiractualrestrictiontolegitimatemilitary targets.

Suchaman,ofcourse, wouldbearrestedfordisobeyingorders;and,ifhe werenotexcusedasaconscientiousobjector,hemight beimprisonedorevenshot out-of-handformutiny. Thathewouldhavetoendureratherthanco-operate directlyinaformofwarfarelikelytoresultinthe murderofinnocentcivilians innowayassociatedwith militaryobjectives.

Fr.PatrickPeyton

ToPreachAtKnock

Dublin,July26:Father PatrickPeyton,C.S.C.,the "RosaryPriest,"willpreach aspecialsermonatthe MarianShrineinKnockon August10.

Fatima,Portugal,July25: AnieceofFranciscoand JacintaMarto,twoofthe threechildrenwhosawOur LadyofFatima,hasreceivedtheCarmelitehabithere.

MariadoFetalwasaprimaryschoolteacherbefore enteringtheconvent.

Shereceivedacableof congratulationsfromanother cousin,SisterLucia,alsoa Carmeliteandtheonlysurvivorofthethreechildren whosawOurLadyat Fatima.

TheBibleAndCatholicTruth "Inquirier,"

Townsville:ACatholicfriend tellsmethatitispossibletoprovefromthe BiblethattheCatholicdoctrineiscorrect.

R.:Grantedthatthe BibleistheWordofGodwhichitselfneedsproving -itispossibletoshowfrom itthattheCatholicdoctrine "must"becorrect.

Foritiscertainfromit thatOurLordestablished HisChurch,commissioned thatChurchtoteachall nations,andguaranteedits infallibility,promisingit Hisabidingpresenceand protectionalldays,eventill theendoftheworld.

Itiscertainhistorically thattheCatholicChurch alonecanbethatChurch; andSt.Paulrightlydescribesitas"theChurchof thelivingGod,thepillar andthegroundoftruth" (ITim.3:15).

Q.:Icannotacceptmy friend'sstatementunreservedly.

R.:Iamafraidyouare goingaboutthingsinthe wrongway.Insteadofacceptingunreservedlythe doctrinesoftheChurch whichOurLordcommissionedtoteachallnations, andwhoseinfallibilityalone Heguaranteed,youmake thereservethatyouwill notacceptanythingastrue whichdoesnotfitinwith yourinterpretationofthe Bible.

Bydoingthisyouwrongly takeitforgrantedthata doctrineisnottrueunless itisexpresslycontainedin theBible,althoughthe Bibleitselfnowhere.says that.

Andyoualsowrongly takeitforgrantedthatin suchthingsarearecontainedintheBible,youarethe finalandinfalliblejudgeas tohowtheyshouldbeinterpreted,althoughthe Biblesaysthat"noScriptureisofprivateinterpre-tation(IIPet.1:20).

OnehastochoosebetweenfaithintheteachingauthorityoftheCatholic Church,adjustingone'soutlookonreligiousmattersto whatshedeclarestobe right,orfaithintheinfallibilityofone'sownjudgment,havingnootherguide thanoneself.

Theonlyroadtocertaintyofthetruthistoletthe CatholicChurchjudgeasto whetherwearerightornot. Tosetourselvesupasthe finalcourtofappealisa wholly-unwarrantedpro- cedure,andthesurestroad touncertaintyandunendingmistakes. Q.:Iwouldbeobligedif youwouldfurnishme withwhateverquotations oftheBiblearenecessary inordertoprovethatone hasanimmortalsoul,and thatthereisapurgatory. R.:Theimmortalityof thesoulissufficiently shownbytheteachingof theOldTestament(inEcclesiastesXII.,'7),thatat death"thedustreturnsto theearthasitwas,butthe spiritshallreturnuntoGod whogaveit;"andbythe teachingofChristinthe NewTestament:"Fearnot thosewhokillthebody, butarenotabletokillthe soul"(Matt.10:28).

Asfortheexistenceof purgatory,thatissufficientlyindicatedbytheteaching ofICor.3:15thatif,inthe dayofjudgment,aman's life-workdoesnotmeasure uptoGod'srequirements, "heshallsufferloss,buthe himselfshallbesaved,yet soasbyfire." Icannotgointothings moredeeplyhere,quoting anunendingseriesofscrip- turalpassagesbearingon thesesubjects;butIhave sentyousomebooklets aboutthem.

Itwillbepartofceremoniesinconnectionwitha pilgrimageorganisedbythe Dublinsub-cmmitteeofth KnockShrineBureau Society.

FridayMasses

Alunch-hourMassis offeredintheCathedral everyFridayat12.10 P.M. OnthefirstFridayof themonthanadditional Massiscelebratedat 5.45p.m.

Bormann'sSon,AConvert,Is

OrdainedToThePriesthood

(ByC.M.Strachwitz)

Innsbruck,Austria,July26.-Thesonof oneofHitler'stophenchmenwhohadaspecialhatredforChristianityhasbecomea Catholicpriesthere.FatherAdolfMartin Bormann,28,oftheMissionaryAssociation oftheSacredHeartofJesus,wasordained inSt.James'Church.

InthelaterphasesoftheNaziregimenonamewas moredreadedinGermanythanthatofhisfather, MartinBormann.HisofficialrankofReichsleiter (Reichleader)oftheNazipartycombinedwiththe titleas"theFeuhrer'spersonalassistant"gaveno clearindicationofBormann'sfunctions.

Buthewasknowntowieldimmensepowerbehind thescenesandtobesecondtononeinhishatredof Christianityandtheutterruthlessnesswithwhich hepursuedhisleader'stotalitarianaims.

Manycrimesofstupendouscrueltycommittedin thesignoftheswastikawereascribedlargelytohis perniciousinfluence.Thereissomeevidencethat hewaskilledinthebattleofBerlin.aboutthetime ofHitler'ssuicide,thoughtherehavealsobeenunconfirmedrumoursthathemanagedtoescapeand makehiswaytoSouthAmerica.

WhentheendcameandtheNaziregimecollapsed Bormann'sfamilywasnolongerinGermany.His wifewiththesevenyoungerchildrenhadfledto SouthTyrol,whiletheeldest,AdolfMartin,aged17, foundhimself,asolitaryandforlornfugitive,ina remotevalleyintheAustrianprovinceofSalzburg.

AspiresToBeMissionary

ButProvidencetookcareoftheboyandledhimto thecottageofadeeplyreligiouspeasantfamilywhere hewasofferedhospitalityandanewhome.

Here,intrulyCatholicsurroundingsandanatmosphereofloveandcharity,AdolfMartin,completely shatteredbythedownfalloftheidolshehadworshipped,andtheloss,asheassumedatthetime,of hisparentsandsevenyoungbrothersandsisters, graduallyrecovered.

Thenhemetapriest,thepastorofnearbyMariaKirchental,underwhosesympatheticandpatient guidancehelearnedsteybysteptounderstandand appreciatethebeautyofreligioustruth.

AtMaria-Kirchental,aMarianshrinehighupin theSalzburghills,hewasreceivedintotheChurch, determinedalreadytodevotehislifetothepropagationoftheFaith.

Twoyearslater,in1951,hejoinedthenovicesof theMissionaryAssociationoftheSacredHeartof Jesusandinthefallofthefollowingyear,having takenhisvows,hebeganhistheologicalstudiesat InnsbruckUniversity.

FatherBormannhopestobesenttothepartofthe ApostolicVicariateofColquilhatvilleintheBelgian CongowhichtheAustrianandSouthGermanMissionariesoftheSacredHearttookoveronlythree yearsago.

Butthedecisionrestsofcoursewithhissuperiors intheassociation,whoareinchargeofmissionary districtsinvariouspartsoftheworldaswellasofa numberofschoolsinAustriaandSouthGermany.

FourJesuitsAndLaymen ArrestedInEastGermany

Berlin,July25.-Withoutgivingany reason,communistpolicehovearrested JesuitFatherRobertFrateroftheretreat houseinBiesdorfnearhere.

Thepolicesearchedhisquartersandthentook himtoanunknowndestination.

ThreeotherJesuitswhohadcomeforavisit atthetimeofFatherFrater'sarrestwerealso takenintocustody.

Atthesametimeitbecameknownthat11 CatholiclaymenfromRathenow,45milesfrom here,werealsoarrestedforunknownreasons.

wTHER!CORD LutheransTo AidCongress

Berlin,July25:Lutheran ChurchofficialsandacommitteeofLutheranlaymen haveissuedastatement pledgingtheirsupportof the1958 Katholikentag (NationalCatholcCongress) whichwillopenherein August.

VicePresidentKreyssig, oftheGermanNational LutheranCongressCommittee,spokesmanforthegroup toldreportersthattheunity ofChristiansmustbemade manifesttotheworldin thesedaysofanti-religious crisis.

Differencesindoctrine exist,headmitted,butboth CatholicsandProtestants havecommonconcernsand canbestdemonstratetheir ownsinceritybyacting withtoleranceandcharity towardeveryone. ThenewstatementrepeatedtheappealofLutheranBishopOttoDibelius forhospitablereceptionof CatholicguestsintoLutheranhomesduringthe Katholikentag.

SchoolReformUrged

(ByMartialMassiani)

Versailles,France,July26.-Appealsfor freedomofeducationandincreaseddemocratisationofFrance'sschoolsystemwere madeduringtheannualFrenchCatholic SocialWeekherehere. Representativesfrom17 countriesandfourthousand delegates,mostofthemlay andReligiousteachers,attendedthefive-daymeeting whosethemewas"Education,aSocialProblem."

HisEminenceMaurice CardinalFeltin,Archbishop ofParispresidedatthe openingsessionandArchbishopPaulMarella,ApostolicNunciotoFrance,at theclosingone. Duringitsmeetingthe SocialWeekreceivedaletterwritteninthenameof HisHolinessPopePiusXII byMgr.AngeloDell'Acqua, SupstituteVaticanSecretaryofState,urgingclose co-operationbetween teachersandfamiliesineducation.

MilitantReformersOfPublic MoralityNeedSense,Realism

Fribourg,Switzerland,July26.-Therelationshipbetweenpublicopinionandpublicmoralitywasstressedbyaprominent FrenchphilosopherandCatholicAction leaderatthesecondCongressoftheInternationalUnionforProtectingPublicMoralityheldhere.

ThespeakerwasProfessor JosephFollietoftheUniversityofLyons,whoisalso secretary-generalofthe FrenchCatholicSocial Weeks.

TheInternationalUnion, formedinParisin1955,has 74membergroupsin17 countries.Itsaimistocoordinateeffortstoward maintainingahighstandard ofpublicmorals.Ithas consultativestatuswiththe UnitedNationsEconomic andSocialCouncil.

Prof.Follietoutlinedthe qualitiesneededbyamilitantreformerofpublic moralitytowinoverpublic opinion.Suchareformer, hesaid,mustbesensibleand realistid,avoidingthese twoextremes:prudishmoralisingortoogreatlicenceof expression.

Also,hedeclared,sucha reformermustbeexpertin theuseofpublicityandpropaganda,particularlythe useofthemodernmediaof radio,moviesandtelevision.

PressureGroups

Akeyfactorinthemouldingofpublicopinion,Mr. Follietdeclared,istheinfluenceofthepressand powerfulpressuregroups. Inmanycases,hesaid,they mayexertadirectorindirectinfluenceonpublic officials.

Asanexampleofpowerfulpressuregroupshecited thoserepresentingalcoholic beverages,nacotics,pornography,prostitutionandslot machines.Hesaidthese groupsarewellorganised onaninternationalscale.

Inoutliningaplantowin publicopinion,thespeaker notedthatitisimpossible toachievesuccessimmediately,thatitmustbebuilt upslowly.

Anassessmentmustbe madeoftheproblems,the

goalandhowtogoabout reachingit.Also,hesaid, thetimingoftheplanis mostimportant.

Evenmoreimportant, Follietsaid,istoavoid complacency,neverconsideringaresultasdefinitely achieved,neverfalling asleepthinkingthejobis finished.

Amongthosepresentat theopeningceremonieswere BishopFrancoisCharriere ofLausanne,Genevaand Fribourg,andFatherNorbertLuyten,Rectorofthe CatholicUniversityofFribourg.

Citzens'Sins

Ten"sinsagainstcitizenship"havebeenlisted byArchbishopRichardJ. CushingofBoston(U.S.A.). Hemadethelistinginhis columninthe"Pilot,"BostonArchdioceseweekly:

(1)Indifference:"I'mnot interestedinpolitics."

(2)Laziness:"I'mtoo busy." (3)Greed:"I'mdoing o.k.asthingsare."

(4)Prejudice:"I'llvote forhimbecausehe'sone ofourkind."

(5)Falsepride:"I'mnot goingtogetmixedupin dirtypolitics."

(6)Cynicism:"Myone votewon'tmakeanydifference."

(7)Hapless:"Pressure groupsruntheshow."

(8)Ineligible:"Ididn't register."

(9)Whybother:"Politiciansareallalike."

(10)Cowardice:"Idon't wantmycharacterassailed."

Resolutionspassedbythe SocialWeekdelegatesincluded: Anappealformore schools,especiallyinthe cities,andanincreased numberofareaschoolsin ruralregionstogetaway fromthesystemofsmall villageschoolswithone teacherforpupilsofall grades.

Anappealforhigherpay andgreaterrecognitionfor teachers.

Awarningagainstthe temptationofacademic circlestoliveinanabstract worldapartfromthe nation'sdailylife. Awarningagainstthe dangersofastrictlytechnicaleducationandadefenceofgeneralculture,whichshouldserveasthe basisforallspecialised training.

Anadmonitionthateducationwithoutamoralbasis isincompleteeducation, sinceitisthepurposeof schoolingtopreparechildrenforlife,notmerelyto impartinformation.

ClassBarriers

Theresolutionsreferred tothepolicywhichhastraditionallysetapartand raisedbarriersbetweenthe so-calledclassical,technical andmodernformsofeducationinFrance.

Theynotedthatthese barriersseemedtobethe productofclassdistinctions andappealedforgreatercooperationamongthevarious branchesofeducation.

"Schools,"thedelegates said,"shouldasmuchas possiblegiveeverychildan equalchance,regardlessof thesocialclasshebelongs to.Wewillthussucceed inselectingan'elite'capable ofmeetingtheneedsand aspirationsofourtimes."

Delegatestothemeeting alsocalledforimmediate measurestoinsurethepropereducationofretarded andinvalidchildren.They pointedtotheurgentcharacterofthisproblembynotingthat,France,witha populationof42million,has 200,000invalidchildrenand nolessthan500,000retardedchildren.

Turningthentotheproblemoffreedomofeducation,thedelegatesdeclared thatschoolscannotundertakebythemselvesthetask ofeducatingyouth.Should theyclaimtotodothis,the documentsaid,theywould fallintoan"educational imperialism"harmfultostudents,teachersandeven themselves.

LimitedLiberty

Pointingtotheneedfora sincerecollaborationbetweenschoolsandother educationalbodiessuchas thefamily,theChurch,pro-fessionalassociations,youth groupsandculturalorganisations,delegatestothe meetingexaminedthepositionoftheStatewithregardtotheproblemofeducation.

Whilestressingtheimportanceoffreedomofeducationinitstwofoldaspect -freedomofstudentsand teachersinGovernmentsponsoredschools,andfreedomofeducationforprivate schools-thedelegatessaid that,likeeverytypeof liberty,itcannotbeabsolute andshouldbesubjectedto thesupervisionoftheState.

Neverthtless,theywarned,freedomofeducation cannotbesuppressedwithoutseriousconsequencesfor thenation.

"AlthoughtheStatehas therighttoestablishand maintainitsschools,"they declared,"itsfunctionis abovealloneofsupervision, co-ordinationandassistance withaviewtothecommon welfare.Everyattemptby theStatetomonopolise schoolswouldleadtototalitarianism."

HolyOfficeWarnsAgainst ChangesInTheLiturgy

VaticanCity,July25-Awarningagainst changesoromissionsinliturgicalbookshas beenissuedherebytheSupremeSacredCongregationoftheHolyOffice.

TheHolyOfficealsoad-Congregationwarnsthatit monishedagainsttheomis-isexecrabletochange, sionofpartoftheformulamutilateorinterpolatethe fortheconsecrationoftheeditionsoftheliturgical wineintheMassinapar-lbooksinsuchsacredmatticularworkwhichwasnotiters(canon1399,paragraph identified.Thecongregation notedonlythattheomis-"Consequently,bishops,in sionoccurredinabookin oneofthemodern languages.

ThetextoftheHolyOffice documentread:

applyingthewarningofthe Hn'yOfficeofFebruary14, 1958,musttakecarethat thecanonicalprescriptions ondivinecultbestrictly observedandmustbevigiofthisSupremeSacredCon"Ithascometothenotice(antthatnoonemaydare tom4eanychanges,even gregationthatthewordsthesmallest,inthematter `mysteriumfidei'(mystery " offaith)intheformulafororformofthesacraments. consecrationofthechalice inthenewordoforHoly Weekhavebeenomittedin itstranslationintooneof themodernlanguages.

"ThereforethisSupreme

ContactJOHNBRADLEY LEEDERVILLEESTATE AGENCY BW1375.

THEMANYOUKNOW BILLCOBB

ForRefrigerators,Radiograms andallAppliances.

LowDeposits TermstoSuit

31KINGSTREET,PERTH.PhoneBA4413

mrmutmuuuw

L1441.

lawyer'sMass

LosAngeles,July25:A RedMasswillbeofferedin conjunctionwiththeopeningofthe81stmeetingof theAmericanBarAssociationhereAugust24.

HisEminenceJames FrancisCardinalMcIntyre, ArchbishopofLosAngeles, willpresideandpreachthe sermonattheMassscheduledinSt.Vincent's Churchhere.Auxiliary BishopTimothyManning ofLosAngeleswillbethe celebrant.

Posty'sWhistle

Deargirls,boysand tines:Congratulationstoall ourconventsonthesplendid resultsattherecentMusicalFestival.It'sgoodtosee thattheworkoftheSisters isbeingrewarded. Specialcongratulationsto JudithWallwhoseessay wontheEmpireEssaycompetition(organisedbythe Roya1 Commonwealth SocietyopentoallsecondaryschoolsintheState). Therewere192entries. LastyearJudithwonthe 1957 AustralianNative Society'scompetitionon juveniledelinquencyfor whichtherewere879entriessubmitted.

VictoriaSquare'sSuellen Beck's"Canada"washighly commended.Wegiveittoday,withJudith'snext week.

Love, AUNTMOLLIE

Week'sWinners

SuellenBeck,OurLady's College,VictoriaSquare. * * RUSTYREG

He'syoung,buthisknee mustbesore, Heduckswithouttouching thefloor, Hishingesarerusty, Hispantsdon'tgetdusty, He'ssetforasprinttothe door.

..AreyouaRustyReg.

MissELSIEKELLY

SpecialisinginSurgicalandFashionCorsets,ExclusiveLingerieandHosiery.

"Salon,"Room109,First Floor,SheffieldHouse 713HAYSTREET (overLevinson's)

BySuellen

GirlTellsOfCanada

Beck,age13, SubJunior,OurLady's College,VictoriaSquare

ThecountryIwouldlike tovisitisCanada,notonly foritsgreatnatural beautybutbecauseofthe appealofitshistory, people,sportsandtraditions.Apartfromthe SovietUnion,Canadais theleargestcountryinthe world,havinganareaof 3,694,863squaremiles,being720,000largerthan Australia.Thepopulation ofmorethan15millionis verymixed,consistingof English,FrenchandScandinavians. CanadaisaBritish Dominionandthethird largesttradingnationof theworld,itsindustrialoutputhavingincreasedfourfoldsince1939.WithboundariesonthePacificand AtlanticOceansaswellas thoseintheArcticregions, theclimatevariesconsiderablyasalsodotheoccupationsoftheCanadians.Al thoughnowfamousasan industrialnationmany peopleinthisgreatland stillleadasimplelifeas fishermen,trappersand

GetBetterMeatforLessat CLEMPAULLS

234HAYSTREET,EASTPERTH-BA3869

63CANNINGHIGHWAY,SOUTHPERTH.MU1708.

WATCHTHEWINDOWSFOROURSPECIALS

EXPERTREALESTATESERVICE

Ourorganisationcatersforacomprehensiveservice inRealEstateunderthefollowingheadings:

PROPERTYSALES:ByAuctionorPrivateTreaty. Wehavehomesa-railableinallleadingsuburbs.

VALUATIONS:WeareSwornValuersandcaroffer acompletevaluationservice.

VACANTLAND:Wespecialiseinhomesitesinall suburbs.ChoicelotsavailableisScarboroughand DoubleViewfrom£100deposit.

BUILDING:WeareRegisteredBui:ders(ClassA) andspecialiseinnewhomesoneasyterms.Inspect ourmodernfive-rooaaed,tiledroof,brickhomesat DoubleView. Thesehomesarecompletewithmoderncolour schemesgleamingKitchenandBathroom,Laminextoppedcupboards,ElectricStove,TiledShowerrecess,HotWaterSystemandeverymodernfitting necessaryforhomecomfort.Price(includingland) £3,750.Deposit£975.Easyweeklypayments. Inspectionstosuityourconvenience.

farmers.Canadahasmany naturalharbours,forthe coastsaredeeplyindented andmanyofthesebecome ice-boundinwinter.

Thereareanumberof islandsonthePacificcoast, themostimportantbeing VancouverIslandand QueenCharlotteIsland. Newfoundlandisthenewest ofCanada's10provinces. Itspeoplecanalsoclaimto betheoldestBritishcolonistsinthenewworld,for herfishermencommenced workingtheGrandBanks inthe16thcentury.

AcrosstheCabotStraight thereareCanada'sother mdritimeprovinces-Nova Scotia,NewBrunswickand PrinceEdwardIsland.It issaidthatCanadians chucklewhentheyrecount theamazementofsome Scottishvisitorsatfinding GaelicstillspokeninCape BretonandPicton.Theyare equallysurprisedtodiscoverFrenchispartofthe languageoftheseprovincesbythe-sea.

MixedCulture

Itwashereinthislandof woodedhighlands,pastoral valleys,andsea-fretted coastthatBritainand Francewarredforacentury forcontrolofNorth America.

tionofpeople-one-quaffter ofthepopulationofCanada liveswithin100milesof Toronto-todayitseems unlikelythatthiscapital cityofOntariocouldever havebeenanIndianvillage.Possessedofsomeof therichestfarmingcountry intheworld,itscommerce enhancedbyastrategiclocationontheGreatLakes whichofferbothwater transportationandthehydro powerofNiagaraFalls, servedbyawebofhighwaysand Ontariorailways,southern istheindustrial heartlandofthenation. ProudofitsBritishancestorsanditsUnitedEmpire Loyalists,Ontariohasalso absorbedthebulkof1)millionimmigrantswhohave arrivedinCanadainthe pasttenyears.

TheProvinces

FamedFootballCoachWas ConvertedByBoys'Example

Knownasthemostfamous Americancoachofalltime, theconversionofKnute RocknemadegreatheadlineswhenhewasconvertedtotheCatholicfaith.And girlsandboysitwasthe exampleoftheboysthat hetrainedthatconverted him. Hereinhisownwordsis hisstory,doublypreciousas heisdead.Hewaskilledin anaircrash,andtwined aroundhisfingerswhen theyfoundhisbodywas hisrosarybeads. "Iusedtobeimpressed atthesightofmyplayers isonalargescaleinBritishColumbia,evenits mountainsthathugtheglaciersthatfeedtherivers thatsupplyamplehydropower.

receivingHolyCommunion everymorning.

"Onenightbeforeabig gameintheEastIwas nervousandworriedabout theoutcomeofthegamethe nextday,andunableto sleep.

"Alongaboutfiveo'clock inthemorning,Istarted pacingthelobbyofthehotel whensuddenlyIraninto twoofmyownplayers hurryingout.

"Iaskedoneofthem wheretheyweregoingat suchanhour,althoughI hadagoodidea.ThenIre- tiredtoachairinthelobby whereIcouldn'tbeseen butwhereIcouldseeevery- bodyastheywentoutthe door.

CharlieCarters

WESTRALIA'SLEADINGGROCERS

Quebec,whichisatthe headoftheSaintLawrence Riverand170milesdown fromMontrealisaprovince animatedbytheyouthful vigourandtempoofthe NewWorld,yetmellowed withthegraceandmaturity oftheOldWorld.Itis colourful,steepedintradition-aplacewherethelife oftodayblendswiththe legendofyesterday.Hereis acontrast-amodern societyflourishinginacultureinheritedfromseventeenthcenturyNormandy andBrittany.Thiscontrast isaresultofGallictraditions.Everywherethetongueofearlysoldiers explorers, missionaries, voyagersandfarmersis spoken.Itappearsina Presswhichpublishesthe largest French-language dailynewspaperinNorth America.Itispreachedfrom thepulpisofchurches wheretheFaithfirsttaught bymissionariesispreserved.Itsaccentsringoutin theParliamentBuildingsat Quebeccity,thecontinent's onlyFrench-speakingLegis lature.Yetmuch of Quebec'scharmspringsfrom itsbilingualstatus;English istheotherlanguage.It startedwhenBritishsoldiers settledthereafterthefall ofNewFrance.Today,their descendantsandthousands ofEnglishspeakingCana diansfromotherprovinces makeQuebectheirhome.

TwoCities Montreal,whichhasthe secondlargestharbour,was foundedin1642bythesoldierPauldeChomedy,Sieur deMaisonneuve,andisthe junctionoftheOttawaand SaintLawrenceRivers.It takesitsnamefromits centrecalledMountRoyal, ontopofwhich,anilluminatedcrossglowsatnight. Themountainisactuallyan extinctvolcano. TorontoisanIndianname, likemanyothersandisa reminderthat150,000Canadiansaredescendedfrom theaboriginalinhabitants. Withitsboomingindustries andtremendousconcentra-

Thegreatcitiesandindustriesareconcentrated alongtheSaintLawrence andthelowerlakesandthe naturalresourcesthatfeed themareelswhere.One-half ofCanadaisPrecambrian Shield,therock,lakeand bushcountrythatstartsin thesub-arcticofthenorthwestandswingslikeagiant "U"aroundHudson'sBay tothecoastofLabrador.It encompassesthenortheasterncornerofAlberta, athirdofSaskatchewan, mostofManitobaandthe largerpartofQuebec.Here isthevirginforestthat feedsthepulpandpaper machinesandthewhining sawsofthetimbermills. Here,too,arethehurtling riversthataretransformed intoelectricpower.Thisis oneoftheworld'sprincipal sourcesofnewsprintand nickel,muchofitscopper, anincreasingproportionof NorthAmerica'sironore andavasthuntingground foruranium.

"Long,levelandheavy withfertilityistheway westernCanadahasbeen described.Thosewholive theredistinguishbetween "theWest,"whichisthe45 millionacresthatyieldalmostabillionbushelsof grainandsupporttwomillionpeople,and"theNorth" whereagriculturetapersoff andlumbering,mining,fishingandtrappingtakeover. Thewestisyoung-SaskatchewanandAlbertabecameprovincesasrecently as1905-anditspeople exciting.Americanswere amongitsearlysettlersas wereland-hungryfamilies fromoldOntario.Morethan halfthepopulationofthe prairieprovincestodayhas aGerman.Ukrainian,Scandinavian,DutchandPolish background,folkwhopouredintofillavacuum50 yearsagoandwhoarestill coming.Absorptionand adaptionisnoproblemhere. ItiseasytobecomeaCanadianinthebig-heartedatmosphereofthewestwhere thefarmerisasmallcapitalist,wherescatteredcommunitieshavelearnedto liveandplaywelltogether, whereliferevolvesaround theextentoftheannual wheatcropandabilityto marketit.

ThefarmlandsoftheSt. LarwrenceLowlandsare separatedfromtheprairies by1,000milesofwild, roughforestcountry;not untilarailwaywasbuilt throughthewilderness couldtheseprairiesbe settled.Inthecourseof only70years,theprovinces ofhaveManitoba,Saskatchewan becomeoneofthe greatestgranaries-the greatestexporterofwheat thoughU.S.A.produces more,andCanadianrailwaysarewithoutequal.400 nileswestofLakeSuperior beginthewidealmostlevel plains,whichrisegradually tothefoothillsoftheRockies.'1heRockiesarethe mainattractioninCanada, andaroundthese,theRoyal Mcuntiesdotheirwork.This mountedpoliceforceof Canadaisfamousthroughouttheworld.

Canadahasthousandsof visitorseachyearwhogo toenjoythefishingandice sports.Icehockeyis'played fastandfuriouslyandhas nowpracticallytakenthe placeoflacrosseasCanada's nationalsport.Anatureand gamepreserveintheRockiesofAlbertawestofCalgaryattractssportsmen fromallovertheworld.

Withsuchadiversityof scenery,climateandcustoms,itislittlewonderthat Canadaisattractingso manyvisitorsandnew settlers,anditisnotdifficulttounderstandwhyif Imusteverseekanew countryinwhichtolive,it willbeCanada-thelandof theMapleLeaf.

minutes,"Withinthenextfew myplayerskept hurryingoutinpairsor groups,andfinallywhen theywerenearlyallgone, IgotnearthedoorsoI could playerquestionthenext ashecamealong.

PowerfulAlly

"Inaminuteortwothe lastofthesquadhurriedout oftheelevator,andmadehurriedlyforthedoor.I stoppedthemandasked themiftheytooweregoing toMassandtheyrepliedtheywere.

"Idecidedtogoalong withthem.

Althoughtheyprobably didnotrealiseit,these youngstersweremakinga powerfulimpressiononme withtheirpietyanddevotion.WhenIsawallofthem walkingtotheCommunion railstoreceive,andrealised theseveralhoursofsleep theyhadallmissedtodo this,Iunderstoodforthe firsttimewhatapowerful allytheirreligionwasto theseboysintheirlives, evenonthefootballfield.

"ThenitwasthatIreally begantoseethelight,to knowwhatIwasmissing inmylife;andlateronI hadthegreatpleasureof joiningmyboysattheCommunionrail."

Theboyshetrainedwere theNotreDamefootball team.ThechurchatNotre Dame,Indiana,isdedicated toOurLadyoftheSacred Heart.Itswindowswere designedbyFrenchCarmeatenuns,anditisnoted foritsmurals,andbaroque altarandisvisitedby touristsfromallpartsof theglobe.-FromTheAnnala,1957,April.

TAXIS TRICOLOR

CHEAPESTFARESINTOWN

Ringfromanyareaandpay

OnlyWhileYouRide

RanksinallSuburbs

BW2424

AUSTRALIANBLUEMETAL LIMITED FORSERVICE

CRUSHEDMETAL ROCKROADBASE ALWAYSAVAILABLE IMMEDIATELY ONRECEIPTOFORDER

PHONES:MX1251(GosnellsQuarry)

Somesayitishardtotell wherethetruthendsand BritishColumbiastarts.In anyevent,itisCanada's fastestgrowingprovince andVancouverthenation's thirdlargestcity.Everything Continuednextcolumn

Albany1228(Albany" ) MW531(HeadOffice)

HEADOFFICE:1091AlbanyH'way BentleyW.A.

P.O.BOX:P.O.Box20Bentley

Thursday,August7,1958

St.Joseph'sAre

PremiersFor FourthTime

BybeatingRiverview6-0, St.Joseph'sCollege,Hunter'sHill,wonitsfourth successiveGreatPublic SchoolpremiershiponSaturdayinSydney.

BeforeSaturday'smatch RiverviewhadledSt. Joseph'sbyapoint.

St.Joseph'shasnotlost amatchsince1954andhas wonthepremiership27 timessince1896.Thisseasonitwonsixgamesand drewone.

TheCollege'ssuccesswas atriumphforcoachBrother Stephen.Hehadonlytwo playersavailablefromlast year'spremiersideandhad toreformtheteam.

ThesixpointsinSaturday'sgamewerescoredby W.Lane,ayoungsterfrom Gunning, N.S.W. That broughthistallyfortheseasonto51pointsinseven matchesandheistoppoints scorerfortheyear.

Acrowdof13,000attendedthegame.

Thepointsscoreforthe season:St.Joseph's,13; Riverview10;Scots,Grammar,8;Newington,7;High, 5;Shore,3;TheKing's,2.

MEN

456

TEERECORD

AmadeusQuartetDelights

Again;GaffermanSatisfies

Withinthislastweekwe h-avehadtwomemorable' experiencesthefirst,hearingagaintheAmadeus quartetwhen,onWednesdaynighttheirconcertcomprisedtheMozartDMinor 'Quartet,QuartetinCMajor byBenjiminBrittenandthe Beethoven"Rasoumovsky" Quartet. Thesemenhavesomasteredthetechniqueofplaying notonlyindividuallybutas ateam,thatthereisnothing lefttodobutconcentrate onreproducinganymusical thoughtasitmusthave beeninthecomposer's mind.

AndsoweheardapellucidaccountoftheMozart Quartet,with,inthesecond movement,adelightfulsolo fromthefirstviolinwhen, foronce,onememberofthe groupisallowedtoassert himself.

'

Incompletecontrast,BenjaminBritten'singenuous workbristledwithunusual effectswhich,inthehands ofthesemasters,hadtheir ownWithstrangebeauty.theBeethoven,the quartetreturnedtomore lyricalspheresandrevelled inthequietgraceofthe openingmovements.The finalewastremendousinits rhythmicaldriveandexcitingclimaxattheclose. Ourothermemorableex-

DoyouwantQualityandCorrect StylingwithyourNEXTSUIT?

IfsoseeW.J.CROY HIGHCLASSTAILOR

LAMINEX

For

Bouiraartleis

Situatedat68StirlingSt,

ALL

periencewashearingyoung AmericanpianistGary GraffmanonFridaynight performtheBeethovenConcertoNo.3inCMinor.

Thesamespiritofdedicationthatcharacterisedthe Quartet'sworkwasevident herewhereaperfect,but notveryshowytechnique enabledthepianistto achievebeautyoftone,utmostclarity,especiallyin thoseoft-appearingtrills andpoeticallyexpressive phrasingandnuance.

TheW.A.SymphonyOrchestrawasingreatform, too,andtheconductorwho producedsuchplayingfrom themwasRafaelxt,b^-TheoverturewasthewellknownonefromMendelssohn's"AMidsummer Night'sDream"playedwith plentyofstyleandthedelicacyessentialtothiswork.

Dvorak's"NewWorld" Symphonywasthemajor triumph.Themudiesn11,itselfofcourse,andwitha countrymanofDvorakin commandtheorchestrarose totheoccasionandgaveus quiteathrillingexperience.

Inthoselovelymelodies inthefirstmovement,the stringswereanpeqling rhythmicalandthewoodwindwhoplayaparticu- larlyimportantpartinthis symphonygaveussome veryexpressivemusic.

Fromthecompellinghorn notesatitsstart,thelast movementwentforwardin anupwardsurgeoffeeling toamoststirringandimpassionedclimax.

Thelargeaudiencerecalledtheconductortothe stageagainandagain,and heinturnacknowledgedthe orchestra'spartinthe night'ssuccess.-M.K.

TrottingSeason

FavouritesListed

Thenewtrottingseason atGloucesterPark,which startsonSaturdaynight,willfeaturethejackpotand theAugustCup.Thejackpotwillstartat £1,338,thisbeingthe carryoverfromthelast PerthmeetingonJuly12.

Thejackpotwillbeonthe lastfiveracesoneofwhich willbethe£500August Cup.

Thewinnersforthemeetingmaycomefromthefollowinglist,selectedbefore acceptancesandbarrier draw.

QUALIFYINGSTAKES (1):KiwiQueen,Cynair, Cressblue,Taco,Happy Dixie. OPENINGHCP.:Kevione, PensivePaul,Menelaus, Bard'sHope,Splendid.

QUALIFYINGSTAKES (2)Europa,BrownFury, ClearBrigade,Rapscallion, BillyDon,GoodNeighbour.

GRAZIERHCP.:Western Clipper,Shalamak,Brown Range,GypsyScott,Sahara Lad,Fellowship. AUGUSTCUP:Frosty NelsonDavid'sReward, Aflame,VividNight,Imperial,SeaIsland,Beau Corse.

BRIDGEHCP.:Foreign LegionDarkReward,Howdo,FlightBow,Spanish Denver,Peppercorn.

ARMADALEHCP.EdwardScott,Vivanti,Brawler,Dealer'sDouble,Nelson Park.

Thenextmeetingofthe DiscalcedCarmeliteTertiarieswillbeheldonFriday, August15at8p.m.atthe LegionofMaryrooms,Bank ofNi.S.W.Chambers,St. George's-terrace.

FamilyBudgetOffersGood

ReadingAtVeryLowCost

InpresentingtheFamilyBudgettoour everincreasingnumberofCatholicreaders wedosowitheveryconfidencethatthethree publicationsusedwillbefavourablyreceivedandappreciated,mainlyinrespectto theirveryexcellentcontributiontoboth Catholicandsecularinformation.

TheFamilyBudgethas beendesignedtomeetthe requirementsofeachpar- ticularfamilygrouppar- ticularlyinrelationto, variety,economyandconvenience.

i.(a)TheCatholicDigest, TheWord(averypopular

-12A4300 Coamnicle).Topix(a free.Price:4/monthly,post

(b)

(d)The

God'sNameSlipsOftenFrom

TheTongueOfAnAvowedAtheist

EvendedicatedCommunistshavesome badhabits.NikitaKhrushchevadmittedin December,1957.Example:saying"God's truth!"But,headdedreassuringly,"we areatheists-wecouldjustaseasilysay,'I giveyoumyword'."

TheRedBosshadbeenguiltyofsomesimilarslips inaninterviewwithpublisherWilliamRandolph Hearst,Jr.,andKhrushchevwashasteningtodissociatehimselffromtheAlmighty."GodisJohnFoster Dulles'friend"hesaid.

"RelyingonGodandcalliedhisname,Dullessends emissariestoTurkeyandJordantokillpeople.The colonialistswiththeirarmiescameinandbroughtthe churchandGodwiththem.Theybroughtthecross andBibletocolonialcountries.Theyleftthepeople thereligionandtookallthepeoplehad."

ChurchesaretoleratedintheSovietUnion,said Krushchev,butonlyaslongastheykeepoutof politics."WearenotgoingtofightforGod'sbody. Wedon'tfightsothatcoffinsmaycoverothercoffins. That'swhattheCrusadeswerefoughtfor.Howcan weunderstanditwhenclergymenthrown.holywater onguns?TheyarePharisees."

PHONES:LI319

L3636,L3I61

WHITE T0P TAXIS

BishopScotchesNotionThat WorldSportEasesTensions

Cardiff,Wales,July29.-BishopJohnE. PetitofMeneviainasermonheredisputed thetheorythatbringingnationstogetherin greatsportingeventsisacureforintoleronce.

TheBishopcalledfora mutualloveforoneanother asaresultofourindividual loveofGod.

Preachingtoagroupof morethan6,000attending MassonthegroundsofCardiffcastletomarktheopeningoftheBritishCommonwealthandEmpiregames, theBishopdeclaredthatinternationalincidentshave manytimesarisenfromthe sportsrivalry.

"Oncenationalprideand prestigebecomeinvolved, whoknowswheretheprocesswillend?"hesaid.

"Neithereducationnorincreasedpersonalcontactnor experienceofthepastseems tohaveprovedcapableof restrainingmanoncedominatedbyhislowernature."

CitingtheLeagueof Nations,theConcertof

ACatholic PaperIn EveryHome

Europe,andUnitedNations asmonumentstoman'seffortstoovercomethetendencyofnaturetodraghim belowthelevelofthebeast, theBishopcontinued:

"Thesearenotcuresfor thisdeeptroubleinthe natureofman.Thesource fromwhichthetrueand lastingcuremustbefound isfargreaterthannational prestigeorprideandfar deeperthanman'sdesireto servehisfellowspurely fromamotiveofservice.

"Onlybymutualloveof oneanother asaresult ofourindividualloveofGod canbefoundthecureofthe world'sdistrust,fearand hate,"theBishopstated.

BeforetheMassabout 100starathletesfromsome 20countrieswalkedinprocessiontotheopen-air Mass.Ofthe1,500athletes participatinginthegames, onlyabout100wereCatholics.Canadahadthelargest contingentwith17;Australiahad14.

Catholicauthoritiesin BritainestimatetheCatholicpopulationoftheBritish Commonwealthatabout90 million.

LIBRARYSHELF

EnglishMartyrs

LancashireCatholicsare justlyproudoftheirmartyrs -priests,laymenandlaywomen.Fromthetimeof HenryVIIIuntilthtbeginningofthe18thcentury,persecutionragedthere intermittently.Manylaid downtheirlives,otherssufferedimprisonmentorthe lossoftheirproperty.

Thisbookhasbeenwrittenspeciallyforthebenefit ofmodernLancashire Catholics,whowanttolearn moreabouttheirheroic forbearsintheFaith.The storiesofthemartyrsare toldeitherintheirown wordsorthoseoftheircontemporaries.ForallCatholicsthisisaninspiringbook. Whatothernationsarenow sufferingbehindtheIron Curtain,CatholicEnglishmensufferedforalmosttwo centuries.

APROCESSIONOF LANCASHIREMARTYRS

ByJohnMyerscough,S.J. JohnBurnsandSons,01/6 sterling

ValuableSick

book,aseriesofparadoxes aregiven,buttheyarenot meanttobereadonlyonce. Theyaretobepondered over.

FURTHERPARADOXES

HenrideLubac,S.J. Longman,GreenandCo. 18/9 ***

Manology

ThesectionofTheology whichdealsespeciallywith OurLadyiscalled"Mariology."Acompletetreatise onthissubject,writtenby aDutchDominican,ishere translatedintoEnglish.It deals,forinstance,withher roleasMotherofGodand thenewEve,withtheImmaculateConception,with herperpetualvirginity,her Assumption,herco-operationintheRedemption,her statusasMotherofusall. Thisisatreasurehouse ofthetruthsaboutOur Ladyon,whichsoliddevotiontohershouldbebased.

ACOMPLETE MARIOLOGY byC.X.J.M.Friethoff,O.P. BlackfriarsPress,25/ sterling (SeePage15)

Oneofthehardestthings aboutsicknessandsuffering istofeelthatoneisdoing nothing,thatoneisaburden toothers.Thisbook,writtenbyawomanwhohas experiencedmanyyearsof painanddisability,shows howthesickandthesufferingcanbereallythe mostvaluablepeopleinthe community.Iftheyaccept theirsufferingsastheWill ofGod,iftheyrealisethat thisistheirshareinthe CrossofChrist,iftheyoffer themuptoatoneforthesins ofothers,theywillnot merelygrowinholiness themselvesbutbringothers closertoGod.

AtLourdesatLaSalette, atFatima,OurLadyasked forprayerandpenance.The sickandthesufferingcan domuchinthewayofboth fortheChurchandthe world. Hereissomeexcellentadviceonsufferingandthe spirituallife.

COMMUNIONTHROUGH PAIN

ByMaryJackson Blackfriars.1r/6sterling

***

ParadoxPlea

Chesterton,asallhis readersknow,wasvery fondofparadox.Heloved paradox,however,notbecauseitwasanexhilarating exercisebutbecausehe thoughttruthpresenteditselfinaparadoxicalform. Fr.Lubac,prominentFrenchJesuit,hasthesame attitude."'Thehigherlife risesthericher,themore interioritbecomes,the moregroundparadoxgains," hesays.

Inthesixchaptersofthis

IraqPromise

Baghdad.Iraq,July29: Filthreligiousfreedomis proclaimedintheprovisionalconstitutionissued bythenewIraqiGovernment.

Theconstitutionproclaims thatalthoughMohammedanismisthereligionof theState,freedomofbelief andexpressionwillbesafeguarded.aslongastheydo notcontradictpublicorder.

Adraftoftheconstitution publishedhereincludedthe following:

"Allpeopleshallbeequal beforethelaw,allshall havethesamerightsand obligations,irrespectiveof race,origin,language.religionorcreed.

"Freedomofexpression, conscience,beliefshallbe guaranteedandshallnotbe regulatedbylaw.

"Freedomofreligionshall besafeguardedandallreligiousbeliefsshallberespectedprovidedtheyare notcontrarytolawandarenetinconsistentwithpublic morality."

03:8:0:833C8:ECIECEC8XECEOFC8:8:8:8:81

WAREIMPORTERS KELLY&RODOREDA CHINA,GLASS&PLATED OTLEYPLACE, OffMurrayStreet (RearSavoyHotel)

Convents,Colleges,InstitutionsandSchoolsSpecially Cateredfor. PriceListandCatalogueon Application.

Lateof JOHNDYNON&CO. Phone:BF2055. Ksowsrivolp000tcoMfaCcaM

PanelBeatersandBodyRepairers Phone:BA2130

Thursday,

iibraryShelf

BishopSheen

BishopFultonSheen needsnointroduction.His books.arealmostaswell knownashisvoice.Collectedinthisvolumeisa series.oftalksgivenin 1956.

Thecontentsarevaried.

"TheDesertCallsaPlayboy"isalifeofCharlesde Foucald,"ADreamerinthe StreetsofLondon"ofFrancisThompson,while"The DryMartyrofHungary"is ofcourseCardinalMindzenty.HetalksofLourdes, ofthecathedralofNotre Dame,ofdrunkardsandalcoholics,of'psychiatry.He discusseswhetherparents shouldobeychildren,why studentsaredissatisfied witheducation,howtohave agoodtime,andwhethera professionalcareerhardens awoman-tomentiononly someofthetopics.His subjectsareserious,butthe Bishopisalwaysinteresting,inspiring,andwitty whenreliefisneeded.Well worthreading.

LIFEISWORTHLIVING

FifthSeries

ByBishopFultonSheen PeterDavies.20/

V if. )7-

Dominicans

Anyoneinterestedinthe workandspiritofthegreat DominicanOrderwillfind thisbookveryinformative. Ithasbeenwrittenspecially formembersoftheThird Order-whichisopento laypeople.Aswellasthe ThirdOrder,thebookexplaintheFrstandSecond, theDivineOffice,Dominican prayerandspirit.

DOMINICANLIFE

ByF.D.Joret, BlackfrlarsPress,16/ sterling

DtificultBook

Everyonewhohasread thewholeNewTestament wouldagreethattheApocalypseisadifficultbookto understand.Comparedwith it,manypeoplewouldsay,

theepistlesofSt.Paulare almostplainsailing.Itis notthereforesurprisingthat theApocalypsehasbeenso oftenmisunderstood. SheedandWardtherefore deserveour.thanksforre-printingthisshortintroductiontotheApocalypseby Fr.C.C.MartindaleS.J. Fr.Martindaleisascholar;hehasavividEnglish style.Thislittlebookis oneofhismasterpieces.

READINGTHE APOCALYPSE

ST.JOHNANDTHE APOCALYPSE

EarlyFathers

tinople,bearingthenameof "TheTeachingofthe Twelveapostles,"andprobablygoing'backtotheir times.Itispublishedin Vol.6of"AncientChristianWriters,"togetherwith theEpistleofBarnabas,and writingsbySt.Polycarp andPapias,whoweredisciplesofSt.Johnthe Apostle.

WRITINGSOFTHE

EARLYAGES SundaySermonsofthe GreatWritersbyRev.M. Toal,D.D.Vol.120/6;Vol. 2,21/9.Pocketedition. Longmans,GreenandCo. AncientChristianWriters, Vol.6.Pocketedition,13/3. Longmans,GreenandCo.

***

iulianOfNorwich

ByC.C.Martindale,S.J. SheedandWard.12/6 JulianofNorwichhas sterling. beencalledthe"FirstEnglishWomanofLetters."She livedthereinthe14thcentury,devotingherselfto prayerandthewritingof spi:itualbookssuchasthis. SisterAnnaReynoldshas preparedforthedevotional useofourcenturyabook whichnourishedthepietyof manycenturies. ASHEWINGOFGOD'S

CardinalNewmanonce statedthatitwashisstudy oftheearlyChristian writerswhichconvertedhim totheCatholicChurch. AftertheOldandNewTestaments,thesewritings shouldbeparticularlydear totheCatholic,forthey

LOVE ByJulianofNorwich

EditedbySisterAnnaMaria

takeusbacktothefirst Reynolds centuriesofChristianity, putusintouchwiththe thoughtsofmenclosestin timetoChristandHis apostles.Thesewritings arenowbeingmadeavailableingoodEnglishtranslationstotheCatholicreadingworldoftoday.Tomake readingeasier,theyareeven appearinginpocketeditions. Inhis"TheSundaySermonsoftheGreatFathers," Dr.MartinTealhasproducedinfourvolumesaninvaluablecommentaryonthe Sundaygospels.Thepriest andthelaymanhaveonlyto turnuptheappropriate Sundaytofindwhatthe greatestpreachersofthe earlyages-St.John Chrysostom,St.Basil,St. Augustine,St.Gregory,etc. -havehadtosayaboutthe Gospel.ForDr.Toal,this musthaveinvolvedimmenselabourbuthislabour hasmadetheunderstanding oftheGospelmucheasier foreverybodyelse. Inthelatterhalfofthe 19thcentury,amanuscript wasdiscoveredatConstan-

ENJOYANYBRANDOFWINEAT FEDERALWINESALOON

19SOUTHTERRACE,FREMANTLE

FullStocksofSandalfordsWines 4/10perbottle.Muscat,Port,Sherries,zgallon,11/-; gallon,22/-.Claret.7/6and15/-. FLEGENE,Prop. Phone:L1394.

MEMORIALS

F-ectedanywhereintheStateby 11"m1WESTRALIACASTSTONECo. 154ROREBYROAD,SUBIACO PhoneW1482. CataloguesonRequest. P.BOYCEandL.J.DODD,Props.

LawnMowersSharpenedandSet

PICKEDUPandDELIVERED

HarryArmstrongPty.Ltd. CITYCOUNCILAVENUE,PERTH.BA4390.

MAGNIFICENTFAMILYBIBLE 0/161-

Ahandsomevolumeinwhiteandgoldbindingillustrated withcolourplatesoftheOldMastersandcontaininga beautifulsettingfortheFAMILYRECORDSwillshortly beavailabletotheAustralianpublicattheremarkably lowpriceof£61161-. Nothinglikeithaseverbeenproducedbeforeforthe price.SAMPLEISONVIEWAT-

THECENTRALCATHOLICBOOKSHOP

whereordersarenowbeingregistered.

MailOrderswillbeacceptednow-Biblesshouldbe inAustraliawithinthenextsixweeks-ANIDEAL GIFTFORCHRISTMASWHICHMAYBEPT5RCHASED ONTHELAY-BY.

NewTestamentis'WestminsterVersion

OldTestamentisDouayVersion

NoteAddressandPhoneNo.: 36PIERSTREET.BA5754.

Longmans,12i. * )..4

AquinasOnState

Thepresentagehasseen agreatupsurgeofinterest inthethoughtofSt.Thomas Aquinas.Neverbeforehave Englishtranslationsofhis worksbeensoaccessible.Up tothepresent,however, therehavebeennocompre- hensiveworksinEnglishon hispoliticalphilosophy.In apreviousbook,Fr.Gilby dealtingeneralwithhis socialandpoliticalteaching; inthiswell-documented book,heshowsthatteachinginitssetting.Itshould rapidlybecomethestandard workonthesubject.

PRINCIPALITYAND POLITY

AquinasandtheRiseof StateTheoryintheWest byThomasGilby,O.P. Longmans,GreenandCo., 37/3. n. *

HelpfulComment

By"RONSARD"

ItisnotoftenIhavetwonovelistogether inthecolumn,butthebestreadingoverthe pastfewweekshasbeeninthisfield,soI madenoapologiesforthebreakfromtradition.

Bothstoriesarewellabovetheaverage inthenovelfield.

ATERRIBLEBEAUTY

ByArthurRoth

Setintheearlyyearsof thewar,thefirstnovelby anIrish-Americanauthoris anenthrallingpictureof lifeinaNorthernIrishvillage.Whetheritisatrue pictureornotonlythose beinapositiontotell,but whohavelivedtherewill thestorycertainlycarries conviction.

Theheroisayoung Catholiclad,DermotO'Neill, wholiveSintheborder townofDuncrana.His familyisahappyoneby generalstandards.The fatherstillnursesmemories oftheBlackandTans,the motherworriesoverher broodandhopesnomore "troubles"willcome,the eldersonhelpstorunthe farmhewilleventuallyin-heritanddrinksabitmore thanisgoodforhim,andthe sisterhopesonedaytogo nursinginEngland.

TakingajobinEngland seemstheonlywayoutfor youngDermot,too,butthe fatherwillnotagreetoany ofhischildrengoing,and Dermotgetsinvolvedwith theI.R.A.andtakesaprominentpartintworaids beforetheBishops'letter condemningtheiractivities isreadfromthepulpit.

Dermot'spatrioticfervour isnomatchforhisconscience,andhedecidesto droptheOrganisation,but findsthatitisnotaseasy ashethought,andtheresultisasituationinwhich hisfamilybecomesinvolved also.

"Bylisteningtowhatthe Churchsays,byobserving whatshedoes,wecometo understand-betterthanwe evercouldsimplybyreadingbooks-whatistheMass, whatisBaptism,whatis divinegrace."Sowrites MonsignorMartimortinthis booktranslatedfromthe French.HehasmanyhelpfulcommentsontheMass andtheSacraments,buthe askshisreadersnotonlyto read;theyarealsoto.connecttheirreadingwithwhat theyseeenactedbefore them.Thisisabooktodip intobeforeandafterattendingMassortherecep tionofaSacrament.

INREMEMBRANCEOFMF

ByMgr.A.G.Martimort ChallonerPublications,11/6 sterling

Thecharacter-drawingin thispowerfulstoryiswell done,eventotheparish priestandthelocalpoliceman.Althoughthestory ispackedwithsuspenseand drama,itisrelievedby lovelytouchesofhumour. Icanthoroughlyrecommend it. MycopyfromAlberts' Bookshop.Thepriceis18/. k *

THEMARKOFTHE

WARRIOR By

PaulScott

Thisisamostunusual novel;Isupposeitfallsinto hecategoryof"psycholoTdcal"storiesinthatitall evolvesaroundtheworking )utofaproblemintwo men'sminds.Theworking

WATSONHAMSandBACON

out,however,isdoneona verymaterialplane-the conductingofamilitary exercisebyapromising youngofficerinBurma.

Amilitaryexercise,in thenormalway,wouldseem nottoholdmuchinterest, butinthiscasetheyoung officeristhebrotherofanothersoldierwhodiedin combatunderthecommand ofthesamemanwhoisin chargeoftrainingthenew recruits.

MajorCraigrecognisesin theyoungerbotherthe samequalitieswhichledto thedeathoftheelder,a fiercetenacitywhichwill notbrookhalfmeasures

eventhoughhismenmust dietryingtomatchit,and theexercisebecomesa strugglebetweenthehumanityoftheMajorandthe dedicationtosuccessofthe youngster.

Thebookisextremely wellwrittenandthesuspenseisbuilt110toastage whereitisdifficulttosee howthesituationcanbe resolvedwithoutdisasterto oneorotherofthemain characters.Whenitdoes come,thewriterhas managedtoconvertthe readertoastagewherethe inevitabletragedyisacceptedastheonlypossible solution.

MycopyfromAherns' Booklovers.Thepriceis 18/9.

Boxhorn&Wilson ManufacturingJewellers andWatchmakers 191WILLIAMST..PERTH PhoneBW1484.

Repairstoallmakesof Watches,Clocksand Jewellery.

THEUNIONSTORES(W.A.)Lfd. 41-47HIGHSTREET,FREMANTLE Also5CANNINGROAD,HALAMUNDA. ForallHardware,Kitchenware,Paint,Gal.Iron, Asbestos,SanitaryandSewerageWare. Quality'Pools,etc. Customers'CarParkandDeliveryProvided. FremantleCashOrdersandTerms. WeHire-Glasses,Cutlery,Crockery,Jugs, TablesandForms.

Phone:

Phone: L3381(5lines)

PAGEIPIPTIEEI

Thursday,August7,1958

libraryShelf.

BishopSheen

BishopFultonSheen needsnointroduction.His books.arealmostaswell knownashisvoice.Collectedinthisvolumeisa series.oftalksgivenin 1956.

Thecontentsarevaried. "TheDesertCallsaPlayboy"isalifeofCharlesde Foucald,"ADreamerinthe StreetsofLondon"ofFrancisThompson,while"The DryMartyrofHungary"is ofcourseCardinalMindzenty.HetalksofLourdes, ofthecathedralofNotre Dame,ofdrunkardsandalcoholics,ofpsychiatry.He discusseswhetherparents shouldobeychildren,why studentsaredissatisfied witheducation,howtohave agoodtime,andwhethera professionalcareerhardens awoman-tomentiononly someofthetopics.His subjectsareserious,butthe Bishopisalwaysinteresting,inspiring,andwitty whenreliefisneeded.Well worthreading.

LIFEISWORTHLIVING

FifthSeries

ByBishopFultonSheen

PeterDavies.20/

Dominicans

Anyoneinterestedinthe workandspiritofthegreat DominicanOrderwillfind thisbookveryinformative. Ithasbeenwrittenspecially formembersoftheThird Order-whichisopento laypeople.Aswellasthe ThirdOrder,thebookexplaintheFrstandSecond, theDivineOffice,Dominican prayerandspirit.

DOMINICANLIFE

ByF.D.

Joret,O.P.

KlackfriarsPress,

18/ sterling *

DifficultBook

Everyonewhohasread thewholeNewTestament v--IdagreethattheApocalypseisadifficultbookto understand.Comparedwith it,manypeoplewouldsay,

theepistlesofSt.Paulare almostplainsailing.Itis notthereforesurprisingthat theApocalypsehasbeenso oftenmisunderstood. SheedandWardtherefore deserveour.thanksforreprintingthisshortintroductiontotheApocalypseby Fr.C.C.MartindaleS.J. Fr.Martindaleisascholar;hehasavividEnglish style.Thislittlebookis oneofhismasterpieces.

READINGTHE APOCALYPSE

ST.JOHNANDTHE APOCALYPSE

ByC.C.Martindale,S.J. SheedandWard.12/6 sterling.

EarlyFathers

CardinalNewmanonce statedthatitwashisstudy oftheearlyChristian writerswhichconvertedhim totheCatholicChurch. AftertheOldandNewTestaments,thesewritings shouldbeparticularlydear totheCatholic,forthey takeusbacktothefirst centuriesofChristianity, putusintouchwiththe thoughtsofmenclosestin timetoChristandHis apostles.Thesewritings arenowbeingmadeavailableingoodEnglishtranslationstotheCatholicreadingworldoftoday.Tomake readingeasier,theyareeven appearinginpocketeditions.

THERECORD

tinople,bearingthenameof. "TheTeachingofthe Twelveapostles,"andprob- ablygoinglucktotheir times.Itispublishedin Vol.6of"AncientChristianWriters,"togetherwith theEpistleofBarnabas,and writingsbySt.Polycarp andPapias,whoweredisciplesofSt.Johnthe Apostle.

WRITINGSOFTHE EARLYAGES

SundaySermonsofthe GreatWritersbyRev.M. Toal,D.D.Vol.120/8;Vol. 2,21/9.Pocketedition. Loagmans,GreenandCo. AncientChristianWriters, Vol.6.Pocketedition,13/3. Longmans,GreenandCo. ***

!LilianOfNorwich

JulianofNorwichhas beencalledthe"FirstEnglishWomanofLetters."She livedthereinthe14thcentury,devotingherselfto prayerandthewritingof spi:itualbookssuchasthis. SisterAnnaReynoldshas preparedforthedevotional useofourcenturyabook whichnourishedthepietyof manycenturies. A

LOVEByJulianofNorwich

EditedbySisterAnnaMaria Reynolds Longmans,I2i.

AquinasOnState

Thepresentagehasseen agreatupsurgeofinterest inthethoughtofSt.Thomas Aquinas.Neverbeforehave Englishtranslationsofhis worksbeensoaccessible.Up tothepresent,however, therehavebeennocomprehensiveworksinEnglishon hispoliticalphilosophy.In

Inhis"TheSundaySermonsoftheGreatFathers," Dr.MartinToalhasproducedinfourvolumesanin-apreviousbook,Fr.Gilby valuablecommentaryonthedealtingeneralwithhis socialandpoliticalteaching; inthiswell-documented book,heshowsthatteachinginitssetting.Itshould rapidlybecomethestandard workonthesubject.

Sundaygospels.Thepriest andthelaymanhaveonlyto turnuptheappropriate Sundaytofindwhatthe greatestpreachersofthe earlyages-St.John Chrysostom,St.Basil,St. Augustine,St.Gregory,etc. -havehadtosayaboutthe Gospel.ForDr.Toal,this musthaveinvolvedimmenselabourbuthislabour hasmadetheunderstanding oftheGospelmucheasier foreverybodyelse. Inthelatterhalfofthe 19thcentury,amanuscript wasdiscoveredatConstan-

ENJOYANYBRANDOFWINEAT

FEDERALWINESALOON

19SOUTHTERRACE,FREMANTLE

FullStocksofSandalfordsWines 4/10perbottle.Muscat,Port,Sherries,gallon,11/-; gallon,22/-.Claret,7/6and15/-. F.LEGENE,Prop. Phone:L1394.

MEMORIALS F-ectedanywhereintheStateby WESTRALIACASTSTONECo. 154ROKEBYROAD,SUBIACO PhoneW1482. CataloguesonRequest. P.BOYCEandL.J.DODD,Props.

LawnMowersSharpenedandSet PICKEDUPandDELIVERED

HarryArmstrongPty.Ltd. CITYCOUNCILAVENUE,PERTH.BA4390.

MAGNIFICENTFAMILYBIBLE 0/16/-

Ahandsomevolumeinwhiteandgoldbindingillustrated withcolourplatesoftheOldMastersandcontaininga beautifulsettingfortheFAMILYRECORDSwillshortly beavailabletotheAustralianpublicattheremarkably lowpriceofE6/161-. Nothinglikeithaseverbeenproducedbeforeforthe price.SAMPLEISONVIEWAT-

PRINCIPALITYAND POLITY

AquinasandtheRiseof

StateTheoryintheWest byThomasGilby, Longmans,GreenandCo., 37/3.

HelpfulComment

"Bylisteningtowhatthe Churchsays,byobserving whatshedoes,wecometo understand-betterthanwe evercouldsimplybyreadingbooks-whatistheMass, whatisBaptism,whatis divinegrace."Sowrites MonsignorMartimortinthis booktranslatedfromthe French.HehasmanyhelpfulcommentsontheMass andtheSacraments,buthe askshisreadersnotonlyto read;theyarealsoto.connecttheirreadingwithwhat theyseeenactedbefore them.Thisisabooktodip intobeforeandafterattendingMassortherecep tionofaSacrament.

INREMEMBRANCEOFME

ByMgr.A.G.Martimort

ChallonerPublications,11/E sterling

ItisnotoftenIhavetwonovelistogether inthecolumn,butthebestreadingoverthe postfewweekshasbeeninthisfield,soI madenoapologiesforthebreakfromtradition.

Bothstoriesarewellabove inthenovelfield.

ATERRIBLEBEAUTY

ByArthurRoth

4t *

Setintheearlyyearsof thewar,'thefirstnovelby anIrish-Americanauthoris anenthrallingpictureof lifeinaNorthernIrishvillage.Whetheritisatrue pictureornotonlythose beinapositiontotell,but whohavelivedtherewill the conviction.storycertainlycarries

Theheroisayoung Catholiclad,DermotO'Neill, wholive§intheborder townofDuncrana.His familyisahappyoneby generalstandards.The fatherstillnursesmemories oftheBlackandTans,the motherworriesoverher broodandhopesnomore "troubles"willcome,the eldersonhelpstorunthe farmhewilleventuallyinheritanddrinksabitmore thanisgoodforhim,andthe sisterhopesonedaytogo nursinginEngland.

TakingajobinEngland seemstheonlywayoutfor youngDermot,too,butthe fatherwillnotagreetoany ofhischildrengoing,and Dermotgetsinvolvedwith theI.R.A.andtakesaprominentpartintworaids beforetheBishops'letter condemningtheiractivities isreadfromthepulpit.

Dermot'spatrioticfervour isnomatchforhisconscience,andhedecidesto droptheOrganisation,but findsthatitisnotaseasy ashethought,andtheresultisasituationinwhich hisfamilybecomesinvolved also.

Thecharacter-drawingin thispowerfulstoryiswell done,even.totheparish priestandthelocalpoliceman.Althoughthestory ispackedwithsuspenseand drama,itisrelievedby lovelytouchesofhumour. Icanthoroughlyrecommend it.

MycopyfromAlberts' Bookshop.Thepriceis18/.

THEMARKOFTHE

WARRIOR ByPaul

Scott

Thisisamostunusual novel;Isupposeitfallsinto hecategoryof"psycholotical"storiesinthatitall evolvesaroundtheworking -nitofaproblemintwo men'sminds.Theworking

WATSONIAHAMSandBACON

theaverage

out,however,isdoneona verymaterialplane-the conductingofamilitary exercisebyapromising youngofficerinBurma.

Amilitaryexercise,in thenormalway,wouldseem nottoholdmuchinterest, butinthiscasetheyoung officeristhebrotherofanothersoldierwhodiedin combatunderthecommand ofthesamemanwhoisin chargeoftrainingthenew recruits.

MajorCraigrecognisesin theyoungerbotherthe samequalitieswhichledto thedeathoftheelder,a fiercetenacitywhichwill notbrookhalfmeasures

eventhoughtilsmenmust dietryingtomatchit,and theexercisebecomesa strugglebetweenthehumanityoftheMajorandthe dedicationtosuccessofthe youngster.

Thebookisextremely wellwrittenandthesuspenseisbuiltuptoastage whereitisdifficulttosee howthesituationcanbe resolvedwithotltdisasterto oneorotherofthemain characters.Whenitdoes come,thewriterhas managedtoconverttike readertoastagewherethe inevitabletragedyisacceptedastheonlypossible solution.

MycopyfromAherns' Booklovers.Thepriceis 18/9.

Boxhorn&Wilson ManufacturingJewellers andWatchmakers 191WIhLIAMST.,PERTH PhoneBW1484. Repairstoallmakesof Watches,Clocksand Jewellery.

THEUNIONSTORES(W.A.)Ltd.

41-47

'Pools,etc. Customers'CarParkandDeliveryProvided.

Phone:

sixweeks-ANIDEAL GIFTFORCHRISTMASWHICHMAYBEPURCHASED ONTHELAY-BY.

NewTestamentis'WestminsterVersion

OldTestamentisDouayVersion

NoteAddressandPhoneNo.: 36PIERIf/TREZT.RA3764.

TheirhighstandardofQualitynevervaries

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISINGRATES

Classifiedadvertisinginthese,columns cannotbeacceptedunlesspaidinadvance andwillnotbereceivedafternoononWednesdaysforthecurrentissueofthepaper.

Rateschargedforalltypesofclassifiedadvertising areasfollows:

4/-minimum(10words),1/6foreveryadditional fivewordsorpartthereof.

ChristianLinksOfConciliation

Lourdes,July28.-"Ihaveprayedwith allmyheartforpeaceintheNearEastand throughouttheworld,"anarchbishopfrom Jordantoldreportershere.

Syrian-boarnArchbishop MichelAssafofPetra,who headstheMeichiteri'ecommunityofJordan,lefthis residenceinAmmanshortly beforetheoutbreakofthe NearEastcrisis.

Hesaidthathehasbeen mostanxiousaboutconditions,buthadreceivedno directnewsfromJordan sincetherevolutioninher sistercountryofreq.

OnhiswaytoBrussels toparticipateinceremonies markingthe25thanniversaryoftheWorkofthe 'Eastorganisation,ArchbishopAssafstoppedhere tovisitthefamousshrine.

InaPressinterview,he said:

MoslemFriends

"WeChristianleaders, likeallChristiansinJordan andtheArabcountries,wish tobethelinks,theelements ofconciliationandagreement.Wedonotneedto make'definitepronouncementsonthisorthatpoliticaldevelopment.

"TheChristiansofJordan havealwaysbeensincere andloyal.The150,000JordanChristianshavealways hadperfectunderstanding withtheMoslemswhoform nine-tenthsofthepopulation.

"Ourcharitableworks,in thespiritoftheGospel, aredirectedtowardmany 111.0#4.000.4141004,0414.41,414.1MINIMIN

Moslemschools.Wehave considerationforallMoslems."

ArchbishopAssafsaidhe plannedtoreturntoJordan bywayofBeirut,Lebanon, followingtheBrusselsmeeting.

DonationsFor

MooraSchool

Thefollowingdonations werereceivedattheopeningofSt.Joseph'sschool, Moors:-

father-in-lawof Val,grandpopofShaneand Paul.

SacredHeartofJesus havemercyonhissoul.

DUNNE:OnAugust 1, MauriceJoseph,.beloved husbandofthelateCecelia, andlovingfatherofJackie (deceased).

Eternalrestgrantunto him,0Lord.

Accommodation-AVAILABLE-

Engagement

COOPER-FRYER:Theengagementisannouncedof Patricia,daughterofMr. andMrs.S.Fryer,ofRandwick,N.S.W.,toKevin, secondsonofMr.andMrs. S.A.CooperofMt.Yokine.

ForSale

Scooter,RedPuch,1957, lowmileage.£160.Ring MU1705;36Canning-hwy., SouthPerth.

WantedtoRent

5

£1,000,theMcKinley Families.£25,HisLordshiptheAbbot;Rt.Rev. Mgr.J.Cameron;Mr.and Mrs.P.McKinley;Mr.and Mrs.J.Duck.£20,Mr.R. A.KestelandPauline.£16, Mr.D.Coakley. £10, MaristBrothers,NewNorcia;Mrs.E.M.Nugent;Mr. W.R.Kestel;Mr.andMrs. H.J.Hall;Mr.B.Prior; L.V.Tierney.£5/5/,Rev. Mrs.Clancy;Mr.andMrs. Fr.Placid;Rev.Fr.Hynes; Rev.Fr.Michael;Mr.and Mrs.A.B.Ralph;Mr.D. B.TierneyMr.andMrs.P. Thomson;Mr.andMrs.A. J.McDonald.£5,Rev.Fr. O'HalloranNewNorcia Parish;Rev.Fr.Murphy; ofSt.Joseph,South PerthMr.J.H.Acklano, M.L.A.;Mr.andMrs.F. Casey;'Mr.andMrs.R. Sparks;Mr.andMrs.R. F.White;Mr.andMrs.J. S.ByrneMr.andMrs.K. T.James;Mr.andMrs.G. E.Fowler;Mr.andMrs.J. Sutherlandandfamily. £3/3/,SistersofSt.Joseph, NewNorcia;Presentation Sisters,GoomallingMr.and Mrs.J.Hopkins;Anon.£3, Mr.A.R.Jones,M.L.C.; Mr.andMrs.M.T.Lenane. £2/2/,PresentationSisters, Wyalkatchern;Mr.andMrs. A.F.Casey;Mr.andMrs. J.J.Phelan,jnr.£1/1/, SistersofSt.Joseph.Dalwallinu;Mr.andMrs.E. Ross.£1,SistersSt.Joseph, SouthernCross;Anon;Mr. L.A.McQueen;Mr.and Mrs.J.A.Turiff-Smith;Mr. andMrs.T.Leahy;Mr.and Mrs.N.W.Reynolds;Mr. andMrs.S.Hymus;F. Leahy;A.Leahy;Mr.and Mrs.A.Lenane;Mr.and Mrs.L.Lenane.

Tworooms,usekitchen, 25/-week.Handychurch, shops,bus.ApplyBox6459 thisoffice.

Comfortable furnished roomandamenitiesinquiet homeofferedatverymoderaterentalfor3-4months. Nearchurch,oneminute fromtransport.Suitbusinessladyorwidow.Subiaco.Box6468thisoffice.

Gentlemandesirousshare hishome,Mt.Lawley,Highgateparish,withR.C. coupleorrespectablepersonwillinglookafter daughter,agedtwo,when offkindergarten.Anyoffer orsuggestionsgratefully considered.Box6469this office.

Found

SmallsilverRosary(unbreakable),foundnear TownHall,Perth.Mrs. Catchpole,102Walcott-st., Mt.Lawley.UA2103.

GuestHouses

ADELAIDEvisitorsstay at"JasperHouse,"17Jasper St.,HydePark,S.A.Two milesfromG.P.O.andclose tobusstop.Carparkon premises.Childrenwelcome.Adults£1,children 12/6,forbedandbreakfast. PhoneUA7556,SouthAustralia.

GERALDTON:Bedand breakfast,15/-night.Eveningmealoptional.Special considerationelderlypeople. Nostairs.St.FrancisHouse, Telephone683.

BoardandResidence

Gentrequiresfullboard andlaundry,inprivate home,inHighgate,Mt. Lawleyareas.Box6462this office.

Youngwomanrequires fullboardinprivatehome. Box6470thisoffice.

Immediatelyand-urgently,large3-4bedroomhome, furnishedorpartfurnished, Carlisledistrictorpreferred nearSt.Joachim's,Victoria Park.Willpay£5-£6. RingGosnells231.

InMemoriam

DARCY(J.H.):Sacredthe spotwhereourdearJimis sleeping.KindJesusmercy. Mayperpetuallightshine uponhissoul. Insertedbyhisloved ones.

DWYER(KatherineTheresa):Inlovingremembrance ofourdearmother,who diedAugust9,1957. Insertedbyherson Frankanddaughter-in-law Kit.R.I.P.

HERLIHY(Susan):Prayforourdearmotherwhose anniversaryoccursAugust 3. MyJesusmercy.

McGINLEY(Michael):In memoryofourhusband andfatherwhodiglron August9,1957. SacredHeartofJesus, havemercyonhim.

SEDDON(RosettaMary): Of foryourcharitypleasepray thereposeofthesoul ofourlovingmotherwhose anniversaryoccursAugust 10.MotherofPerpetual Succour,prayforher.

Insertedbyherloving children.

SHARPE:Inmemoryof JohnSharpewhoseanniversaryoccursonAugust 12.SacredHeartofJesus, granthimeternalrest.

Insertedbyhisloving wifeandfamily.

SWEET(H.W.):AnniversaryAugust5. Eternalrestgrantunto her,0Lord.

FLORALTRIBUTES