Coldnightsareathingof thepast,whenyouhavea newheater.fromHassels! TheirextensiverangeincludesWonderheat,Heatmaster,Convairandthe famousKeroseneFireside Heater.Asatrade-inyou canofferyouroldfiregrate orwoodstove.
Forinstallationsring Mr.GauntorMr.Lilleyman fortrade-invalue.
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559WellingtonStreet,Perth
ForthefirsttimeinAustralianhistorytwopeopleofaboriginal bloodhavebeenhonouredbytheHolyFather.TheyareMrs.Rosa MamidandMr.PhilipCoxofBroomewhowerepresentedwith thedecoration"ProEcclesiaetPontifice"byHisLordship,the MostRev.0.Raible,S.C.A.,VicarApostolicofKimberleyonJuly 6. McGuire,S.C.A.,andtheandismarriedwithnine Rev.K.McKelson,S.C.A.,children. mixedinformallywiththe
Thedecoration"Forthe ChurchandPope"isgiven tothosewhohavedone outstandingworkforthe Church.
Congratulatingtherecipients,BishopRaiblesaidit wasthefirsttimeinthehistoryoftheparishthatsuch adistinctionhadbeen given.
Inasense,theentire parish,inwitnessingtwoof itsmembersdecoratedby theHolyFather,shouldfeel itselfhonouredalso.
Afterthecrosseshad beenconferred,theBishop, accompaniedbytheRev.J.
Somefiveyearsago,when parishioners. visitingPerth,Mr.Cox-an activeLegionary-wasentertainedbymembersofthe LegionofMary.
Aftersuppertheevening terminatedwiththesinging of"GodBlessOurPope," theBishophimselfatthe pianoprovidingtheaccompaniment.
Mr.PhilipCoxwasborn inBeagleBayMission. Hespentmanyyears inBeagleBaywhere hereceivedhisearly educationandtrainingfrom theSistersofSt.Johnof GodandthePallottine FathersandBrothers.He isnowthebakerinBroome
ThedeathoccurredonJuly2,atSt.John ofGodHospital,Ballarat,Vic.,ofBrother RobertIvorMcLernon,C.Ss.R.,aCoadjutor BrotheroftheRedemptoristFathers'Monastery,Wendouree,Ballarat,Vic.
BrotherRobertwasa nativeofPinjarra,W.A.He was42,andhadbeenaprofessedBrothersinceMay24, 1956.
Hehadoriginallystudied forthepriesthoodatSt. Clement'sCollege,Galong, N.S.W.,andhadbegunthe choirnovitiateatPennant Hills,Sydney,in1939,when ill-healthforcedhimtorelinquishhisambition.
Heafterwardsbecamea schoolteacherinW.A., wherehetaughtinvarious schools.In1954hedecidedtore-entertheRedemptoristCongregation,this timeasaCoadjutorBrother
Afterhisprofession,Bro. Robertwasappointedto Ballaratwherehebecamea memberof"TheMajellan" officestaff.Hewasaconstantandconscientious workerandanexemplary religious.
TowardstheendofMay hebecameseriouslyilland hadtoundergotwoserious operations.
DuringhisillnesshereceivedtheLastAnointing andtheHolyViaticumwith greatdevotionandwas helpedandconsoledbythe
OtherPages
priestsandbrothersfrom theRedemptoristMonastery aswellasbythedevoted careoftheSistersofthe HospitalofSt.JohnofGod.
SolemnRequiemMass wassunginthechurchof OurLadyofPerpetualSuccour,Wendouree,andthe prayersatthegraveside wererecitedbyV.Rev.Fr. F.Gleisner,C.Ss.R.,superioroftheMonastery.
RecentlyaSolemnRequiemMasswassungatthe Redemptorist Monastery Church,NorthPerth.PresentwereBrotherRobert's mother,Mrs.McLernon, senr.,ofPinjarra,andother relativesandfriends. R.I.P.
Mrs.RosaMamidcomes fromBroomeandreceived herearlytrainingfromthe SistersofSt.JohnofGod. Oflateshehasdistinguishedherselfbyhereffortsto helptheparochialschoolat Broome.Sheismarried withtwochildren.
Mr.PhilipCox
Fineandpleasantweathergreeted122 visitorstoSt.Joseph'sOrphanagewhenthe DayofEnquirywasheldthereonSunday, July20.Ofthisnumberofvisitorsabout 80werenotoftheCatholicFaith.
TheSistersofMercymanynon-Ctholicsandby openedtheirdoorsandtheirarrangingforthesecontacts heartstotheirguests.With-tobeaccompaniedtothe outtheco-operationoftheorphanageonSunday. Sisters,ofcourse,thedayFatherF.Honan,C.Ss.R., wouldhavebeenimpossible,celebrated Masswhile and,furthermoretheytookFatherP.Cunninghamexagenerousandactivein-plainedtheceremonies.Rev. terestinalloftheproceed-J.Depiazzidescribedwhat ings. istobeseeninaCatholic
Apleasingfeatureofthechurch,andFatherJ.Lyons apostoliceffortshowninaddressedthegatheringdurvariouswaysonSundaywasingtheafternoon.TheDay thenumberofconverts,pastendedwithBenedictionat pupilsoftheThursday4.30p.m. nightclasseswhocameandAnewseriesoftalksexbroughtwiththemotherplainingtheCatholicrelinon-Catholics. gionbeganonThursday
AnarmyofhelpersfromnightJuly24,attheCathotheLegionofMaryearnedlicCentre.Allgenuineenwell-deservedpraiseforthequirersarewelcomeatthese quietwayinwhichmorn-talks,andno-oneiscomingtea,lunchandafternoonmittedinanyway. teawereservedsoefficiently.
Theoutstandingworkof theLegionofMary,however,wasdonebytheparish Praesidiaincontactingso
FirstSt.LouisOldBoy,NephewOfHisGrace Rev.
OnJuly26,atSillgasse,Austria,theRev. JohnPrendiville,S.J.,willbeordainedtothe priesthood.AnephewofHisGracetheArchbishop,hewillbethefirstex-studentofSt. Louis'School,Claremont,tobeordaineda Jesuit.
Hismotherandher brother,theRev.D.Downey(P.P.,Narrogin)have gonetoAustriafortheordination.
SonofthelateGeraldand Mrs.MarjoriePrendiville, theRev.J.Prendivillewas bornin1929andattended St.Louis'Schoolfrom1938 to1944wherehewasDux inhisfinalyear.
EnteringtheSocietyof Jesusin1945hemadehis novitiateat"Loyola,"Watsonia,Victoria.Thenafter ayearintheJunioratehe readphilosophyuntil1950.
AftertakinganArtsdegreeatMelbourneUniversityin1952hetaughtatSt. Ignatius'College,Adelaide, until1955whenhewassent toAustriatostudytheology.
Afterordination,Father Prendivillewillstudytheologyforanotheryearand willprobably'makehistertianshipinEurope.Hewill perhapspursuespecialstud-
Rev.J.Prendiville,S.J. iesaswellpriortoreturn-, ingtoAustralia. Amarriedsister,Mrs. MartinMalone,livesat VictoriaPark.
VocationsWeek,whichwillbeobservedthroughouttheArchdiocesefromJuly 27toAugust2,willbemarkedbythe celebrationofSolemnHighMassatthe CathedralonWednesday,July30,at 11a.m.TheRev.T.G.Maloney,S.M., willbethepreacher.
TheprideofSt.FrancisXavier'sMission, Wandering,istheconventbuilding.Nothing wassparedinitsconstruction;theSisters whoaredevotingtheirlivestothiswork ofloveandcharityaresuitablyandcomfortablyaccommodated. Developmentatthemissionhasbeenrapid.
By1949thirtyhalf-caste girlswereinresidenceat thesubstantialorphanage.
December,1955sawfurtherdevelopmentwhena neworphanageforboys 7wasopened.TheMission 8nowcaresforgirlsandboys, allofwhomreceivetheir educationattheMissionand aretrainedindomestic scienceandfarmwork.
The-completeschemeisto accommodatetwohundred nativechildren.Itisestimatedthatonehundredand twenty-fivewillbeinresidenceduring1958. *ThefutureoftheMission
dependsonitsabilitytosustainthefinancialburdenof thewholeestablishment.
Tothisendastreetappeal isbeingheldonFriday, August8.Thosecharitable peoplewhoareabletohelp ascollectorsareaskedto fillinthecouponbelow:IshallbepleasedtocollectforyouonFriday, August8from:8a.m.-10a.m.
10a.m.-12noon.
12noon-2p.m.
2p.m.-4p.m. Crossoutthehoursnot suitableandreturntoSt. FrancisXavier'sNativeMission.CatholicCentre,VictoriaSquare,Perth.
WritingfromRome,Mr.JamesMslntosh, Iwastheonlywomanjournalisttoride fosterbrotherofMrs.L.G.KlausofMaida thefirstoriginalinoanledrivers.ofthreeMorfrideinthefirstcar,anOlds-Vole alsothefirstboy fromtheBarrack-st.jettytotheEastPerthScaddan'sgrandfatherwas.mobile,withabath-chairVale,whohasbeenonseveralpilgrimages alsoassociatedwiththehandle. includingthepresentonesays:
carbarnonthelastWestAustraliantram,earlybeginnings.Mr.W.H. LINKWITHSOUTH "WearriveditsRomeon"HereallyseemedtoenTaylor,thefirstgeneral AUSTRALIA whichended59yearsoftramhistory
eveofPentecostSundayjoytheaudiencejustas managerofthetrams,wasE.S.Daulby,nowretiredafteraleasantjourneyfrommuchaswedid.Then,seatwithMr.Graham.PresentfromthelocalTramways,Rapallo.WeattendedMassedinthebigchair,hemade iously.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.alsoweretwooftheoriginalafteraservicewiththemofinSt.Peter'sbasilicasaidbyhisdeparturebythesame
AllthewayfromIngle-torictramwasoneoftheemployees. of35years,wasoriginallyaCardinalGilroyat9a.m.inroute,blessingallthethouwood,whereitwasthelastmostthrillingmomentsI "Itwillnotbescrapped,"SouthAustra1ian.thechapelwherethesandstillhewasoutof Hismemoriesoftheoldcanonisationstookplace. sight.
9.57a.m.torun,thecrowdcanremember. Mr.Grahamcontinued."Ithorsetramsthere,areas thatthrongedit,sangthe
"Thefollowingmorning"Soendedamemorable Red,yellow,andbluepen-willbepreservedsothatincleartodayaswhenasatheSouthAustralianshadexperience." nantsdecoratedtheoldyeastocomechildrenwhoboyof14heworkedahills-theprivilegeofMassat7.30 oldwell-lovedsongsoftheir youth. tram,andHardy'sIndigos-asktheirparents'whatisahorseinthelastyearsoftheintheCatacombsofSt.
Itwascrowdedwithold- tram,'mayhaveinitspre- tionCuretoldallpeople testcentury. CalixtusontheViaAppia timers,theirchildrenand grandchildren,andstorieshowtogetoverthementalservation,theiranswer,inInthosedistantdaysthearrangedbyFatherPopeMrs.NortonTells indigestionthatwasmount-somemuseum,andseean-horse-trams,drawnbytwowhoofferedtheMass,and oftheolddaysinterspersedinginallofus. otherlinkwiththeearlyhorsesranfromAdelaidetowhomweareindebtedfor thesinging,"TheOldGrey historyoftheirState."
MareSheAin'tWhatSheTelevision,movieand toNorthAdelaide.Daulby,anunforgettableexperience.OfHerSuccesses UsedToBe,""Maggie"andPresscamerasclickedandOntheoutsideoftheoldat14,droveahiddle-horse,'Wenumbered40,andas churned,andhundredsveteranwasalongcolour-orhillhorse,onethatwaswegatheredaroundthe "Goodbyee"featuringlarge- Boanswasthevenuefor lyinthesongs. thereandalongtheroutefulpictureofoldandnewhitchedontothetwo-horselittlealtartoreceiveCornAnescortofteenagersontookmoviephotosandstillPerth,withgrandfathertell-drawntrams,tohelpthemmunion,itseemedaveryhundredsofwomenon bikes,motorcycles,cars,shots. ingthemoderngenerationupsteephills. shortstepbackthroughtheJuly18whentheEmpire hismemories,and1899inEachteamofhorsesdidcenturies. FlourBakeaCakeand andsomeonrearinghorsesInashortspeechtheHon.giganticsilver-spangledtworoundtripsaday,and"OnWednesday,allthe accompaniedittotheout-H.D.Graham,Ministerforfigures. whenatramwascomingpilgrimsheardMassintheWinaGerwasstaged.It skirtsofPerth,wheretheTransport,saidthathistoryThenwe,whoweretowithaspeciallyheavyload,ChurchoftheFourCrownedwasadaywhenexcite- crowdsalongthepavementswasbeingmadethatmornandtheattendinghootinging.PerthwasthefirsttravelthatlasthistoricmiletheyusedtonotifytheMartyrs,thetitularchurchmentranhigh. totheEastPerthCarBarn,hiddle-horseboy,whousedofHisEminenceCardinalOver500cakesweresube cars,deepened,andalltraf-capitaloftheCommon- Over cametoastandstillatwealthandWesternAus-notfarfromwherePerthstohitchhishorseonforGilroy.Themartyrsweremittedforjudging,andthe intersections. whorefusedtowomenwhobakedthem intersections. traliathefirstStatetodis-Pioneerssleeptheirlastaddedpower. sleepnearbyhill,be-TheroutethenwasAde-worshipfalsegods. camefromallpointsof
AttheBarrack-streetjettypensewithtrams. g laidetoNorthAdelaideby"'Thusstartedourmostofthecompass. thescenewasfabulous.AnTramsstartedinPerthinguntoboardtheveteran. theoldcitybaths,pastthememorableday. Onecontestanttoldme escortofsevenprancing1899,anditwasinJuly, Children'sHospitalinNorthPAPALAUDIENCEEonshehadwonover600prizes greysheldbackdense1913thattheGovernment
ByMOLLIE Adelaide. PILGRIMS inherlifewithhercooking. crowds,twelvedeepinsometookthemover.Theyhave
Duringtheiryearsofrun-*-
Atthefootofthehillthe Shewasveryhopefuland places.Amotorbikepolicedoneamagnificentjob. SIMEONASPHARhiddle-horseboyusedto"AfterMassweassembledhadwonaconsolationprize escortwasthereaswell. *mounthishorsewhichwasoutsideSt.Peter's,andatFremantleinthesame
Allpassengerswereshep- saddled,andrideitbacktomarchedintooccupythecontest(itisconductedin herdedoffthetramandningtramshadcovered1151DrivenbyBillDavies,thetoptoscanthehorizon,placeofhonourinthegroup fromthenononlythosemillionmilesandcarriedwhowas13atthetimetheandwaitforthenexttramaudiencegivenbyHisHoli-heats)twoweeksago.This withinvitations,andsomeover1,112millionpassen-firsttramstartedinPerthontheothersidetocomenessPopePiusXII. contestantcamefromManjournalistswereallowedon.gers. andwhoonhisretirementalong. "ThegreatBasilicawasdurah,Ithink. Steppingontothatoldhis-Mr.Davies,whowastowasAssistantTrafficSuper-Inthosedaystherewereilluminatedandlookedmore Averyinterestingconintendent,andwithassistantmanyboysof12drivingthebreathtakingthanever.testant,whosatsmiling driverRobert(Pop)PennerSouthAustraliantrams. Twelvenoonwasatensethroughthelongwaitfor andconductorSteveConnell momentasthesaintlythejudgestogivetheirdeandGovernment andunionoffiValiantWomen withafullloadof figureallinwhiteenteredcisionwasMrs.Nortonof cials,twenty-oneoldcon-Behindeverymightynation,bythesidedoor,carriedYorkrakine.Shehaswon manyprizesinshowsall ductorsanddrivers,andtwo Alltheheroesinthefray,onthesediagestatoria.
-HelenFennessy. lor,V.CloseTedDoyle,Bill OtirrO,rfereccreresolwircr HAUTECOIFFUREFRANCAISE Presante C A R V E 1. E ntroducedby KARLW1GGER MemberdelaHauteCoiffureFrancaise LADIES IfyouhaveanyproblemswithyourCoiffure ColourorConditionofyourhair,donothesitate topayusavisit.Withoutobligationwegladly offerourService. ANEWLongerLastingINVISIBLE CoolWaveandLockretainsamost naturalappearanceinthelatest achievementof Kart'Wigger (AboveGeorgetteSalon) 674HAYSTREET(CouncilAve.) BA2646 23-2862
They'rehostsofvaliant"TheItaliansandSpanishovertheStateandhaspromenwhomadehistoryby raisedusoneofherprizeservicingtheoverheadwires women, greetedhimwithagreat Intherhomenestsshoutofwelcomewhichwinningrecipes. whichenabledthetramsto tuckedaway; the run roseagainastherighthandMrs.Nortonwon run(whoarewritingtheirWashing,ironing,sewing,ofHisHolinesswasraisedhoney-weekcontestlast ownstoryforme)andthe inblessingoverthethou-yearandtheyearbeforein slowlyoff,exactlyontime.Watchingwhile "Theuniformsoftheveryspectacularwinsto1_er press,"OLD66"moved thechil-sandspresent. thecountry,andhasseveral PioneerList Swiederpeinng,placyleaning,plan-PapalGuardswereacredit.Theoldestcontestant
Itwasaroyalprogress andared-letterdayin Onninandg shopping, onfrom magnificentsplashofcolourwould,Ithink,beM.s daytoandsplendour,astheyRyan.whowillbe86,,ri Perth'shistory.Ledbythe day. toweredaboveallpresent.August20.(Happybirthprancingsevengreys,whoseAndwhenthenation'spros-"PopePiuswascarrieddayfrom"TheRecord"in waywasclearedbythe pered, slowlydownthecentreaisleadvance,Mrs.Ryan). roaring,immaculate,spec-Orsomegreatdecision'sandrightroundtheHighMrs.Ryan'shomeisin tacularmotorpoliceescort, made, Altartoatemporaryplat-Harold-street,NorthPerth, wemovedslowyoffupBar-Weseldomhearareferenceformerectedinfront.Heandsheenteredacoffeeand rack-street.Cheers,HulloTothepartthewomenthenalighted,andinafewseedcake. Grandpa,""HulloDad" played. briskstepsmountedtheTheyoungestcontestant camefromproudrelatives platformandsatinaredwasalassof12.
CamerasflashedeveryBehindveryman's a ThentherewasMrs. woman ofthepassengers. manlandgoldchair. where.Newsreelsandtel-Every hasbeena"ThefirstimpressionforPaynefromChittering nearlyallofuswasoneofBrookwhoexhibitsinmany visioncamraschurnedat child, Andawoman'sfedandastonishmentattheapoa-showsandhaswonseveral everycorner.BoysandGirls rentphysicalfitnessofHistrophies,andjudgesatBinonbikes,motorcycles,in smallopencars,inbigcars, clothedhim, likeamanof60thanof83. doonshows.Herspeciality SmoothedhiswayswhenHoliness.Heseemedmore wasapumpkincake.Very followedtheveterancar. Idon'tknowhowmanydif- theyseemedwild. originalanddelicious.
Theyearsrolledbackin thatoldveteran,dispelled TherehasalwaysbeenaferentlanguagesHisHoli-Mr.Nortonwasoneof woman nessusedinaddressingseveralhusbandswhovery bythebarrageofwordsWhohaslaidfoundationsabout15differentgroupsofgallantlyqueuedupand true, blowingawaythedustof Andthere'llalwaysbeapilgrims. "TheAudiencelastedoneafterthegreatdecision thelastcentury. (-fleetedtheirwives'cakes
ofschoolboysfromthe James-streetschoolpicked torideontheFirstTramto StartinPerthwasV.M. Glick.Thefareinthose dayswasld.Thefirsttram wentfromthecarbarnto
JamesMcIntoshTellsOfPilgrirhs' StayInRome,AudienceWithPope Cateredfor. PriceListandCatalogueon Application. 1st*of JOHNDYNON&CO. Phone:BF2055. TIMmas-street.Mr.GlickocnrcttRyamfacatorhapm
Photographs by TED ROCHE STUDIO 20LondonCourt Perth
BibleForSaleForTenShillings
"TheHolyBible,"translatedfromthe LatinVulgate(Douay,A.D.1609.Rheims, 1582).Price,10/(postfree).
Haveyouacopyofthe HolyBibleinyourhome?
Haveyouacopyofthe HolyBibleinyouroffice?
Doesourmarriedsonor daughterpossessacopyof theHolyBible?
Doesyourmarriedsonor inthearmedforcespossess acopyoftheHolyBible
Doyoutakeacopyofthe HolyBibleonyourvacation?
Didyoueverconsider sendingacopyoftheHoly Bibleasagiftduringhte LentenorChristmasseasons orevenasaweddingpresenttosomeCatholicrelativeorfriend?
Didyoueverconsider sendingacopyoftheHoly BibletoafriendinhospitalCatholicornon-Catholic?
Thisneweditionofthe HolyBiblenowmakesit possibletoaccomplishany oneoftheaboveachievements,notonlybecauseof itsextremelynominalprice, butalsoofitsconvenient sizeandcompactness.
HereisacompleteBible containing1,674pages,perfectlylegibleandyetsmall enoughtofitintoanaveragedsizedhandbag.
Weofferandguarantee toforwardbypostacopy
AspecialIrishpostage stamp,tocommemoratethe centenaryofthebirthof ThomasJ.("Tom")Clarke, willbeissuedonMonday, July28.
Aspecialstamptomark thecentenaryofthedeath ofMotherMaryAikenhead, foundressoftheIrishSisters ofCharity,willbeissued laterthisyear.Furtherdetailsconcerningthisstamp willbeannouncedsoon.
ofthisHolyBibletoany addressinAustraliaatthe verynominalcostof10/ postfree.
Allitisnecessaryforyou todoistoforwardthename andaddressofrecipienttogetherwiththenameand
Addressallcorrespondence addressofthesender. andremittancesto: Hon.Secretary,Apostolate oftheWrittenWord,CatholicCentre,Victoria-square, Perth.
LEEDERVILLE: Congratulationsandthe bestofluckfromthebranch gotoJudyDavisforachievingaplaceintheN.C.G.M. Basketballteam. Anumberofthemembers lookedverycharmingatthe C.B.C.OldBoys'Balland allenjoyedaverypleasant evening.
Atthelastgeneralmeetingawelcomewasextended tonewmemberJacqueline Kelly.
Anofficialfinancialreportofprofitsmadeonthe concertwasverysatisfactoryandthechaplainthankedallthosewhohelpedto makeitasuccess.
The"GirlofToday"talks attheCatholicCentreon Wednesday,July30and August6shouldbeveryinteresting;thosewhohave notheardprevioustalksare urgedtoattend.
Thenextgeneralmeeting willbeonMonday,July28 whenitishopedallsubgroupleaderswillattend withnotebooks,sub-group bulletinsandprayercards.
TheJuneandJulycopies "Girls'World"willbeavailableatthegeneralmeeting.
XaverianClubfunctions arelistedbelow: July25:Informalsocial attheHighgateparishhall. August12:Methngand socialattheSavoyhotel ballroomat8p.m.
Nighttennisisconducted eachWednesdayeveningat Claremontshowgroundsat 7.45p.m.
TheXaverianClubisa socialgatheringforsingle Catholicsover23years.Enquiriesregardingmembershipmaybehadbycontactingthesecretary,Miss L.Watts,IlaLearoyd-street, Mt.Lawley.PhoneUA4450, after6p.m.
SixWestAustralians wereactiveparticipantsin clothingandprofession ceremoniesfortheMarist Brothers,conductedby theRt.Rev.gr.J.HannanonJuly2atDeepdene,Victoria.
Allsix,notably,were fromcountrydistrictsof thisState.
Amongthosewhowere professedwere:BrotherAndrew(PeterMorelliniof Dardanup),BrotherDaniel (RobertStanleyofCoolgardie)andBrotherPhilip (TherenceOrrellofNortham).
AmongthepostulantsreceivedwereBrother GabrilTerence(Francis Moran,Kalamunda)BrotherJustinAlexander (AnthonyDonovan,Nungarin)andBrotherVianneyMartin(BevanCarter, Konnongorring).
We
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OnJuly13,acrowdof100youngpeople inasemi-trailerbusandthreecarsleftSt. Kieran'sChurch,OsbornePark,forthe "mysterypicnic."Afteralongdetour throughNollamaraandWestminsterGardensthe"mystery"destination,Yanchep 11.30a.m. lengesanybranchtotable tennistournament.Any branchinterestedshould contactEddieChown,cnr. LawleyandMain-streets, OsbornePark.
Park,wasreachedat Thepicnicwassuccessful inspiteofthecoupleof heavyshowersandeverybodyseemedtoenjoythemselves-somevisitingthe caves,othersboatingand swimmingandothershiking.
Themainfeatureofthe daywasthefootballmatch againstSubiacoLeague Thirds.Unfortunately,Subiacodidnothaveafull team,soOsborneParklent twooftheirplayers,MartinMeaneyandRyanRowland-andareconvinced thatwasthecauseoftheir victory.
OsbornePark'sbest playerswere,ofcourse,Ivan andMarkFarcich,John Kinsella,andTonydeLinque-tosaynothingof EddieChownandJohn Ring.
TokeepFrankJurasich quiethewasallowedtoappearonthefieldinfooty togsandexcelledhimselfas agrandstandplayer. Theotheritemofinterest wasthedrawingofthe Y.C.W.-N.C.G.M.raffle.The winningticketwasNo.1287 heldbyMrs.IrisSomers, 28McDonald-street,Osborne ParkandsecondprizeNo. 1325,theRt.Rev.Mgr.A. T.Langmead,120Waterloo-street,OsbornePark. OsborneParkstillchal-
Whatfollowsisasymposiumbyherclassmatesoffirst-yearprofessionalclassatSt. Joseph'sSchool,Victoria-sq.,regarding SandraGadean,whowaskilledinanaccidentonJuly17.
Sandracametoourschool atthebeginningofthis yearandduringthesix monthsshewaswithusshe wontheaffectionofallher classmates.
Inschoolshewasbright, intelligentandattentiveto herstudy.Allherwork wascarefullydoneandwe allknowthatthepraiseshe receivedforhereffortswas welldeserved.
Generoustoeveryone,her happydispositionandbeamingsmilemadeheralways welcome.Sandraloved sportandenteredwithzest intoallourgames.
Shewasgentleinmanner,alwayspoliteandwillingtohelp.Noonecanremembereverhearingher useunkindwordsormake uncharitableremarks.
OnthefeastofSt.Maria Goretti,Sandra,anew memberoftheguild,attendedHolyMassinhonour ofthelittlesaintandwith othermembers,received HolyCommunion.During thenextweekwewerebusy preparingfortheFeastof OurLadyofMountCarmel.
OnJuly16weattended aspecialMassinherhonour andSandrawasoneofthe hundredsofgirlswhoreceivedHolyCommunion. AfterMassshewasenrolled inthebrownscapular.
ACarmelitepriestexplainedthedevotiontous.
HeremindedusofOur Lady'spromisethatanyone whodiedwearingthe scapularwouldbesaved frometernalflames.Little didweknowthatlessthan 24hourslaterthatpromise wouldbefulfilledforone ofourclassmates.
DearlittleSandrasetoff forschoolthenextmorningbutneverreachedthere. Therewasatragicaccident andwithinhalf-an-hourshe wasinthepresenceofGod.
Alargenumberofgirls fromourschoolandchildrenfromSt.MariaGoretti'sattendedtheRequiem MassatRedcliffeonSaturday.AfterMassgirlsfrom
bothschoolsformedaguard ofhonour.
LEEDERVILLE:
Lastweek-end13membersofthebranchattended aRetreatheldatMarian Lodge,Kalamunda.Itwas mostbeneficialtothosewho tookpart.Retreatantsthank thegirlswhodidthehousekeepingandtheRev.J. O'Brienwhogavetheexercises. Acombinedmeetingwas heldlastSundaywhenit wasannouncedthatShentonParkbranchwerepreparedtomeetthebest18 atRosalieParkonSunday, July27.Thosewhorequire transportshouldbeatthe churchat1.15p.m.
NextMonday,July28,a meetingwillbeheld.
EASTVICTORIAPARK!'
OnJuly20about90membersoftheyouthorganisationsattendedageneral Communion.Intheevening washeldanotherofthe seriesofmonthlysocials. About50youthsattended andhadanenjoyablenight. Arafflewillbeheldto helpdefraythecostofthe newfootballguernseys whichwillbeusedagainst EastPerthatWellingtonsquareonSunday,July27.
EASTPERTH:
EastPerthgeneralmeetingwasattendedby48 Y.C.W.-N.C.G.M.members whotookpartinauseful discussion.Afterwardsthe visitingteam(WestPerth) andEastPerthheldatable tenniscompetitioninwhich EastPerthshowedtheir superioritybyanastounding victory,4gamestonil. Memberswillbeplaying EastVictoriaParkfootball thisSundayandallY.C.W. membersarerequiredtobe outsidethechurchby1.30 p.m.Transportwillbearranged.
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F.LEGENE,Prop. Phone:L1394.
Asthehearsecontaining thelittlewhitecoffinalmosthiddenbyflowers, movedoutofsightwerealised wouldnotsee Sandraagaininthislife, butwe*erehappytothink shereceivedOurLordinto herheartthedaybeforeshe died.
WepraythatOurLord andHisBlessedMotherwill consoleherparents,brother andsisterintheirgreat sorrowandhelpthemto beartheircrosswithcourageandconfidenceinGod's lovingmercy.
Attheirnextweekly meetingonMonday,July 28twoteamsoftheTherry Societywilldebatethesubject:"ShouldHighFashion InfluenceMaleAttire" MissesE.Franklyn,M. Collopy,andP.O'Driscoll willtaketheaffirmative againstMessrsG.Leahy,D. GattyandJ.Butler. The'MerrySocietyisan amateurdramaticgroup opentoallCatholics.A meetingisheldat8p.m. everyMondayatroom6, thirdfloor,No.1Howardstreet. Enquiriesmaybemadeby ringingthesecretaryMiss P.Knowles,M2741,orMr. W.Connaungton,MJ2618.
ForALLCHURCHFURNISHINGSitpays todealwithourAustralia-wideorganisation, cateringforALLChurchneeds.
Thegrowthofourbusinesshasbeenentirelydue toourunwaveringadherencetothispolicy:
THEHIGHESTSTANDARDSOFQUALITYIN MATERIALSANDWORKMANSHIP
Wewillnotpermitthevalue-for-money wecanoffertobeequalledorbettered.
DESIGNSFROMSTOCK,ORTOYOUR ARCHITECTS'SPECIFICATIONSSUPPLIED, INCLUDING:Statues,Pedestals.Fonts,PrieDieux,Missal-Stands,Tabernacles,Railings, Chalices,StationsoftheCross,'etc.
Yourenquiriesarecordiallyinvited. .
LastFridayat,thecommitteemeetingfortheyouth movementsfete,Mr.Roger Ryanmovedthatadonors' listshouldbepublishedto giveanopportunityfor thoseinterestedinyouth worktomaketheircontributions.
Heopenedthelistwitha donationof2.1.Otherdonationswerereceivedasfollows:
Thomsons(Hay-street), aportableradio;Anonymous £6;A.J.Cochrane£1/1/; FranciscanFathers£1/1/; Mr.A.PowerR,1/1/;AndersonandThompson 21/1/.
Thefetecommitteewill welcomefurtherdonations.
Underthechairmanship ofMr.TomBurke,the meetingwaswellattended andOctober24wasfixedas thedateofthefetewhich willbeheldattheCatholic Centre.
Thevariousneedsofthe youthmovementswereput beforethemeeting;these metwithasympathetic hearingandtherewasan enthusiasticresponsetoan appealforworkers.
Thenextcommitteemeetingwillbeheldatthe CatholicCentreonFriday, August29.Thereisstill roomformorehelperswho maybeinterested.
PatriarchIsDead SarehElDaher,United ArabRepublic,July7: ArchbishopClementMichel Bakhache,PatriarchialVicar forSyriansinEgyptand deanoftheworld'sCatholicbishops,diedathisresidencehere(July4).
The92-year-oldprelate wasraisedtotheepiscopacy. byPopeLeoXIIIonSeptember24,1900,tenyears afterhisordinationtothe priesthood,asArchbishopof Damascus.
AnativeofAleppo,Syria, hewastransferredtothe TitularSeeofChalcedonof theSyriansandnamedVicar PatriarchofAntiochofthe SyriansbyPopePiusXIon August3,1922.
Sir,-ItseemsincredibleRussia'streatmentofsubthatanybodylivinginajectnationsstillfreshin countrylikeAustralia,ourminds,comparedwith wherewhateverlibertystillthefreedomenjoyedina remainingtothemanintheBritishcountry,noAustrastreetmaybefound,couldTianinhisorherright befoolishenoughtosupportsensescouldsupportRussia. thetyrannyimposedbyIfChamberlain,Monkand SovietRussiauponvictimEvattproceedwiththeirinnations,ashasbeendone,tentionofsupportingRussia andisstillbeingdonein(byopposingandembarrasHungaryandothersup-singBritainandAmerica) pressednationswhereistherenoAustralianlaw ruthlessmurderstakeplacerelatingtonationalsecurity officiallytodisposeofpoli-underwhichthey,couldbe ticalopponents. dealtwithascollaborators?
TherecentoutcryfromYours,etc. MoscowwarningBritainto J.J.KELLY takenopartintheMiddleDEANOFWORLD'S Eastcrisiswasquickly takenupbyCommunistsupportersandsympathisersin Australiaaswitnessedby Dr.Evatt'sstatementin ParliamentthatU.K.and U.S.interventioninthe MiddleEastwas"Worse thanFoolish."
TheCommunist-controlled WatersideWorkers'FederitionalsoralliedtothesupportofjollyOldRussiabyaddingtheirprotest againstintervention(as quiteobviouslysuch-interventionwouldinterferewith Russia'sprogressingrabbingworldcontrolby grabbingonecountryata time,whichwouldquickly bedonewereitnotforthe interventionoftheWestern countries.
Butthelatestandmost incriminatingexhibitionof openhostilitytoBritainand Americacomesfromthe statementissuedbyChamberlainandMonk,after conferringwiththeirleader Dr.Evatt.
Theyhavedeclaredtheir intentionofattemptingto embarrasstheFederalGovernment,atatimewhenthe Governmentneedsallthe supportitcanget,ifwe aretoremainfreefromRussiantyranny.
Thechoiceisobvious.We arefreetochoosebetween supportingBritainand Americaontheonehand,or Russiaontheother.With theHungarianexampleof
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Munich,Germany,July
7:HisEminenceJosephCardinalWendel,Archbishop ofMunichandFreising,was among17leadingcitizensof Bavariahonouredbythe BavarianStateGovernment inaceremonyhere.
Minister-PresidentHanns SeidelofBavariapresented theBavarianServiceOrder AwardtoCardinalWendel forhisworkintherestorasionofthehistorical churchesoftheStateand forthebuildingofmany newchurches.
TheCardinal'scharitable activitiesbothonbehalfof thepoorofhisownarchdioceseandinbehalfofrefugeesandexileswerealso citedduringthepresentation.
MonsignorRomanoGuardini,philosopherandtheolo-gianandMonsignorGeorg Meixner,Catholicmember oftheBavarianStateAssembly,werealsogiven BavarianServiceOrder Awards.
Loveland,Ohio,U.S.A.-
AyouthfulBelgiannunwho firstlearnedaboutcredit unionsinthepubliclibrary inAlbany,N.Y.,U.S.A.,is hailedinthelittleCaribbeanislandofDominicaas theauthorofapeaceful economicandsocialrevolution.
MotherMaryAlicia,who wearsthewhitehabitand wide,flaringhead-dressof theMissionaryCanonesses ofSt.Augustine,quickly puthernewknowledgeto workeightyearsagowhen sheencounteredthematerialandmoraldestitutionof herfirstforeignmission station. thatfromahandfulofmen
MotherAliciareported andwomenwhoorganised thefirstcreditunionstudy clubin1950,themovement hasgrowntonearly20creditunionsthroughoutthe island,withapproximately 4,000oftheisland'spopulationof60,000takingpart.
Theirtotalsavingsof closeto292,000-measuredinthenickelsandquartersofpeoplewhosedaily earningsarecountedin dimesratherthandollars -andtotalloansofmore than2.138,000havewritten anewchapterinthehistoryofDominica.
ButtoMotherAlicia,the realsignificanceofthecreditunionsliesnotintheir accountsandledgers,butin theirdevelopmentofnative leadershipandcommunity the"Andtheyhavebrought peopleclosertothe Church,"shesaid."They havecometoknowthatthe Churchisinterestedin theirsocialandeconomic welfare,aswellasinthe salvationoftheirsouls.
* *
PiousFamily
Cheraw,SouthCarolina, U.S.A.-TheFaithisbeing spreadinSouthCarolina withtheassistanceofthe daughterofaKoreangov-ernmentofficial.
SheisSisterBenedicta, daughterofKoreanVicePresidentJohnChang,who lefthernativecountryeight yearsagoandnowdevotes herselftotheeducationof youthinSt.Peter'sparo-chialschoolhere.
SisterBenedictacameto theUnitedStatestocompletehereducationatTrinityCollege,Washington, D.C.Aftergraduating,she enteredthenovitiateofthe SistersofNotreDamede NamuratIlchester,Md., andwasassignedherein 1957.
OneofSisterBenedicta's brothers,John,isstudying forthepriesthoodatthe CatholicUniversityofLouvain,Belgium,andanother Matthew,isastudentfor thepriesthoodatSt.Charles'College,Catonsville, Md.
MotherAlicia'sfirstcreditunion,organisedthe sameyearshearrivedin Dominica'scapitalofRoseau,nowhasmorethan 1,500membersandhas madecloseto3,000loans totallingnearlyaquarterof amilliondollars.
Roubaix,France,July11: Thefivechildrenand26 grandchildrenofaprominentindustrialistattended hisfirstSolemnMassinthe ChurchofSaintMartinhere withhundredsofhisformer employees.
AndreLepoutre,69,left Roubaixshortlyafterthe deathofhiswife10years ago.Leavingtheseveral woolprocessingplantsand millsheownedinthehands ofhisrelatives,hewentto theBenedictineAbbeyof St.AndrenearBruges,Belgium,tostudyforthepiresthood.
HewasordainedonJuly 5byHisEminenceAchille CardinalLienart,Bishopof Lille,inthecathedralof thatcity.
FatherLepoutrewillsoon leaveRoubaixagain-this timetemporarily-togo toSt.JeandeLuz,onthe AtlanticcoastofFrance neartheSpanishborder, wherehewillofficiateatthe weddingofoneofhisgranddaughters.
NekYork,U.S.A.-His EminenceNormanCardinal Gilroy,ArchbishopofSydney,presidedataSolemn MassatSt.Patrick'sCathedralhere.
TheAustralianprelate occupiedthethroneonthe leftsideofthesanctuary whileHisEminenceFrancisCardinalSpellman, ArchbishopofNewYork, occupiedthethroneonthe rightside.
Acathedralspokesman saiditwasthethirdtime in19yearsthatCardinal Spellmanhadrelinquished histhronetoavisiting prelate.
CardinalGilroystopped offhereenroutehome fromanAustralianpilgrimageheledtotheshrine ofLourdesinFrance.AuxiliaryBishopJosephF. FlannellyofNewYork, cathedral administrator, welcomedthe"greatlead- er"oftheSydneyarchdioceseAfterfromthepulpit. theMass,CardinalsGilroyan0Spellman greetedathrongofsome 125personsinthenorth terraceofthecathedral.The Australianprelateinabrief interviewlaudedthe"tremendousbondoffriendship"whichexistsbetween AustraliaandtheUnited *States.
ThreeyearsagoaConventionoftheCatholic PresswasinauguratedinAustraliawiththeobjectiveofkeepingpopularCatholicliteratureabreast ofthetimesinitspresentationanddistribution.As aresultamonthineachyearwassetasideforobservancethroughoutthediocesesoftheCommonwealthasCatholicPressMonth.Hithertonithas notbeenpossiblefortheArchdioceseofPerthto fallintolineowingtotechnicaldifficulties,mainly concerningmachinerytocopewithanticipatedincreasedsizeandcirculationofthispaper.Adjustmentsofatemporarycharacterhavenowbeenmade topermitofsomeexpansionandforthefirsttime CatholicPressMonthwillbeobservedintheArchdioceseduringAugust.
Itisnoexaggerationtosaythattheestablishment andmaintenanceofavigorousCatholicPressisof paramountimportancetotheworkoftheChurch. Anditispreciselyintheuseofmassmediathat Catholicshavefallenbehind.Incomparisonwith thesecularPress,theCommunistPress,andeven thepornographicPress,theCatholiceffortlimps badly.Yetthemindsofmenaretodaybeingformulatedandheldcaptivebymodernpropaganda largelyofthewrittenword.Ofcourse,theCatholic Presscarriesonitsworkunderenormoushandicaps. Itcanhavenotruckwiththesensationaltrivialities whicharethestock-in-tradeofalargesectionofthe secularPress.Yetitmustappealtopeople,includingCatholics,whohavebeenconditionedtojust thiskindofinconsequentialanddisproportioned journalism.
Inaddition,lackofmachineryandadearthof trainedstaffrestricttheexpansionofwhatshould beoneoftheChurch'schiefinstrumentalitiesfor defenceandadvance.Inawordthefailureof capitalisattherootofourtroubles.Andthefailure ofcapitalarises,notfromlackofadvertisingso muchasfrompoorsales.Andthis,inturn,drives backtothefactthatCatholicsexpecttheirPressto belikethesecularpress.Ofitsnaturethiscannot be.OurCatholiclaitywillneedtoreorienttheir 'deasofwhatisnewsworthyforthemasCatholics. Itisalltooeasytosaythereisnothingtoreadin theCatholicPress.Itisacriticismwhichinvariably stemsfrompeoplewhoneverdoanyseriousreading ofanysort.Thematteristhereallright-wejust havetolearntoread.
OurownpaperhasacableservicefromtheUnited Stateswhichgivesacomprehensivecoverageofthe worldscene.Atleast30percent.oftheletterpress islocalnews.Thereisregularcommentonmatters ofnationalandinternationalsignificance.Rev.Dr. Rumble's"RadioReplies"keepstheCatholicapologeticuptothemoment.Women,childrenand sportingeventsareregularlycateredfor.With limitedmeans,machineryandpersonnelweendeavourtoproduceweeklyapaperwhichhasdefinite andpermanentinterest.Inreturnweaskforthe wholeheartedandconstantsupportofpriestsand laity.Ifthisisforthcoming-andAugustwill inaugurateacirculationdrive-ourCatholicPress canassumeapositioncommandingrespectand attentioninthecommunityatlarge.
extensionstoC.B.C.,Leederville.
August17: ConfirmationandCanonical SeptemberVisitation,Wandering. 7: BlessandopenOurLady ofLourdesSchool-Church, Nollamara.
July27: 7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, kttadale.
August3: 10.30a.m.:Presideat SolemnHighMass,RedemptoristMonastery,North Perth.
3.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, WestPe-th.
August10: 3p.m.:Blessandopen
Sentember8-12: FirstPriests'Retreat, RedemptoristMonastery.
September15-19: SecondPriests'Retreat, RedemptoristMonastery.
September21: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Cathedral.
September22-26: ThirdPriests'Retreat, RedemptoristMonastery.
VaticanCity,July10.-ThereoresevensacramentsbuttheSacredCongregation ofSacramentalDisciplinemustdevotemostofitsworkingtimetotheproblemsofonly one-Matrimony.Thiscongregationisoneofthe12topadministrativeofficesofthe CatholicChurch.SpecificallyitstaskistohelpthePopesregulateandsafeguardthe dailyuseofthesevensacraments.
Thecongregationtakesitsnamefromitsduties asdescribedincanon249oftheCodexofCanon Lawwhichstatesthat"toitisentrustedalllegislationonthedisciplineofthesevensacraments."
Byfarthegreatestpartofthisdisciplineconcerns marriage.Twooutofthreeofthecongregation's commissionsaredevotedexclusivelytoitsproblems.
Onesectiondealssolelywiththeclaimsofvalid butnon-consummatedmarriages.Sincetheclaimof non-consummationcanleadtoadissolutionofthe marriagevow-oneofapope'sheaviestresponsibilities -alocalbishopmaynotevenbegininvestigating suchaclaimuntilheisexpresslygivenpermission bythecongregationtodoso.
CommonlyknownastheCongregationofthe Sacraments,ithasashorthistory.Itwasestablished 50yearsagobyPopeSt.PiusX.Beforeitexisted thevariousdispensationsandproblemsconnected withthesevensacramentswerescatteredamong halfadozenoldercongregations.Itwasoftena problemandsometimesapuzzletoknowwhichcongregationhadjurisdictioninaspecificcase.
Todaytheonlymarriagecaseswhichdonotcome withinthejurisdictionofthiscongregationarethose involvingmixedmarriages.Theseinvolvematters ofdifferingfaithsandareassignedtotheSacred CongregationoftheHolyOffice.
FromtheCongregationofSacramentscomesuch permissionsasthatwhichallowsblindprieststo memorisetheVotiveMassoftheBlessedVirgin andtocelebrateitthroughouttheyearinsteadof followingthenormalliturgicalcalendar.
TwentyCardinalsInService
Itisthiscongregationalsothatgrantspermission toreservetheBlessedSacramentinprivatechapels. DuringWorldWarIIitrelaxedmanypeacetime regulations,permittingashorterpre-Communion fast,authorisingtheuseofkhakialtarclothsand vestmentsandallowingMasstobecelebratedin theafternoon.
Whileitgovernsthedailyuseofthesacraments, thiscongregationdoesnothavejurisdictionover theceremoniesandritessurroundingthesesacraments.ThisisproperlytheworkoftheSacred CongregationofRites.
HeadingtheCongregationofSacramentsisits 79-year-oldPrefect,HisEminenceBenedettoCardinalAloisiMasella.TheCardinalhasbeenan officialoftheHolySeeformorethan50years. MuchofhisexperiencewasacquiredasadiplomatrepresentingthechurchinPortugal,Chileand Argentine.
Atotalof20cardinalsaremembersofthiscongregation.ThoselivinginRomemeeteveryFriday todiscussitsproblemsandwork.Onthesecondand
VaticanCity,July8,-Italiannationalsportsidol, ErcoleBaldini,wasreceivedinaspecialpapalaudienceherewithhismother.
,Baldini,25isamilitantmemberoftheItalianCatholicyouthorganisationand,ashealwaysdoes,wore itsinsigniainhiscoatlapelwhenhewasreceived byHisHolinessPopePiusXII.
RecentlyBaldiniwonthe2,500-mileGirod'ltalia, abicycleracewhichisoneofItaly'Smajorsporting events..In1956hewonseveralimportantvictories inthecyclingeventsoftheMelbourneOlympics, andinthatsameyearwentontogaintheworld championship.
ThePopereceivedBaldiniwithgreatcordiality andcongratulatedhimonhisachievementsinthe fieldofsports.ThePontifftheninquiredabout GinoBartali,anothergreatcyclingchampionof thepastandalsoanactivememberofItalianCatholicAction.
Attheendoftheaudience,thePopegaveBaldini'smotherarosaryandthecyclistasilvermedal ofhispontificate.
fourthMondayofeachmonth,Prefecthasanaudience withHisHolinessPopeXIItokeephimabreast ofthecongregation'sactivitiesandtopresentits decisionsforhispersonalapprovalordisaproval.
Thirty-sixconsultorsareonthecongregation's staff.Thesearepriests,mostlymembersofreligiousorders,whoareexpertsincanonlawand relatedfields.Theyserveasapanelofadvisors andspecialistsguidingthecardinalsand,ultimately, thePope.MostofthemliveinRomeandhavea full-timejobinadditiontotheirworkforthecongregation.
Besidestheconsultors,theCongregationofSacramentshasthreecommissions.Thefirstisdevoted toproblemsconnectedwiththeSacramentofHoly Orders.Thiscommission,whichcurrentlyhas18 officials,studiessuchmattersasthevalidityofordinationsortheobligationsconnectedwithmajor ordersandhowtheyaremetbythosewhohave beenordained.
Thesecondcommissiondealswithvalidbutnonconsummatedmarriages.Ithas80priestsonits staff-55commissionariesand25defendersofthe marriagebond.Liketheconsultorsmostofthese priestshavefull-timejobsinadditiontotheirwork withthecommission.
Whenalocalbishopisgrantedpermissiontoinvestigateaclaimofnon-consumationofmarriage, heappointsadiocesancourttogatherthefacts.Both partiestothecontestedmarriagemustsupplyfrom seventotentustworthywitnesses.Physicalevidence, itany,jsusuallydeterminedbycourt-appointed physicians.
(ByJamesC.O'Neill)Throughoutthehearing,thediocesan-appointed defenderofthebonddoeshisbesttodestroyallargumentsthatmightpermitthedissolutionofthe marriagebond.Whenhehasnomoreobjections, thehearingisclosed.Afullreporttogetherwith bishop'srecommendationsisforwardedtothecongregation.
Oneofthe35consultorsexaminesthecaseonits arrival.Ifheissatisfiedwiththeformalpresentationoffacts-andheoftenisnot-heturnsitover tooneofthkcongregation'sowndefendersofthe bond.Eithertheconsultororthedefenderofthe bondmaysendthecasebacktoitsdioceseoforigin forfurtherinvestigation.
Afteritisexaminedbythedefenderofthebond, thecasethengoestothreecommissarieswhoexamine itseparately.Theyeachsubmitawrittendecision, withthemajorityvotedecidingproorcon.Once againitgoesbacktothedefenderofthebond.He hasachancetoattackthereasoningoftheconsultorsiftheyconcludethemarriagehasnotbeen consummated.
Finally,afterthedefenderofthebonddrawsup hisconclusions,thecasegoestothecardinalsin plenarysession.Theypassonitandthenitgoes tothePopewhograntsordeniestherequesteddispensation.
Sometimesthecongregationsubmitsthecaseto theSacredRomanRota,theChurch'secclesiastical court.TheCongregationretainsitsjurisdiction overthedecision,independentoftheRota'sdecision.
Theneedforcarefuldocumentation,painstaking investigationandtheparttimestatusofthecommissariesanddefendersofthebondmakesthecongregation'sdecisionsslowwork.Anaveragecase requiresabouttwoyearsfrombeginningtoend.
HongKong,July12.-Catholicstudentsfromfive countriesofSouth-EastAsiagatheredhereforthe secondannualPaxRomanaLeadershipCourse. Thethemeofthecoursewasincorporatedin.a generalresolutionpassedbythestudentscalling uponPaxRomana,internationalorganisationofstudentsandintellectuals,toencourageAsianCatholic studentstostudyinexistingCatholiceducational institutionssothattheymayintegrateCatholicprinciplesinallbranchesofstudiessuchasmedicine, philosophy,lawandeducation.
DelegatesrepresentedCatholicstudentfederations inBurma,India,Malaya,thePhilippines,Thailand andHongKong.TheseminarwasheldinRicci Hall,aJesuit-runhostelforstudentsattheUni. versityofHongKong.
Lecturesonthereligious,psychological,cultural; andcivicformationofaCatholicleaderweredeliveredbyFatherJ.Garland,S.J.,professorofphilosophyintheRegionalSeminaryforSouthChina; PatrickYu,aprominentHongKonglawyer;Albert Rodrigues,memberoftheHongKongLegislative Council,andDr.PeterLee,awell-knownCatholic physician.
Afteroneweekoflecturesanddiscussions,the studentsadoptedthefollowingresolutions:
ThatitistheresponsibilityoftheAsianCatholic intellectualleaderstopresentCatholicdoctrineto theircountrymenwithintheframeworkoftheir ownnationalculture;
Thatthevariousstudentfederationsprovidetheir memberswithaworkingknowledgeoftheculture oftheirpeopleinordertointegrateeffectivelyCatholicismwiththecultureoftheirhomeland;
ThatCatholicleadersinAsianstudentfederationsacquireanunderstandingofthemajorforeign culturessothattheymayappreciateandliveinharmonywithothers;
ThatthesocialconsciousnessofuniversityCatholicstudentsshouldbeintensifiedbysocialworkand discussionsofnationalproblems.
InItalythetwomostpopularsportsarecycling andsoccer.
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Thethirdcommissionsupervisestheadministration ofdiocesemarriagecourts.Thesecourtsmustsenda detailedreporteachyeartothecongregation.The reportslistthenamesandqualificationsofallofficials ofthediocesanmarriagetribunalsandstatesthe numberandnatureofthedecisionshandeddown.
Eachmarriagecasebroughtbeforeadiocesan tribunalmustbetriedtwiceandthetwoverdicts mustagree.Whentheydon't,theyusuallyaresent totheRotaforfinaladjudication.
Inmostcountries,theappellatecourtforsuch casesislocatedattheMetropolitanSeeorarchdiocese chancellery.ThusintheU.S.forinstance,thereare manyappellatecourts.
ButinthePhilippinesthecongregationsetupin 1957apilotprojectwithonesingleappellatecourt locatedinManilatorehearallcasesbroughtbefore thediocesantribunals.
Aspokesmanofthecongregationsaidhisoffice isstillstudyingtheeffectivenessofthissingle-court method.Hesaidithasprovedtohavesomegreat advantagesandsomedrawbacks.
Whilehailingitasa"milestoneinthegradual processofcanonicalprocedure,"hesaiditismuch tooearlytoconcludethatasimilarsystemmightbe introducedinothercountries.
Eachbookcontains25sheets with30perforatednumbers. Eachsheethasadifferent serialnumber.
Theseticketsareagreattimesaveronthewoodenbatsso oftendifficulttolocate.
Theyspeeduptheoperationof theChocolateWheelmaking forgreaterreturnsandless worry.
Wecansupplythesebooksat theamazinglylowfigureof 5/-
Beirut,Lebanon,July15.-Iraq,newest hot-spotinthestrife-tornMiddleEastwhere Arabnationalistarmyofficershaveousted thepro-WesternregimeofKingFaisalII, hasmorethan200,000Catholicsandisthe traditionalsceneofmanybiblicalevents.
AccordingtoreportsreachingheretherevolutionistshaveproclaimedarepublicinIraq-apart oftherecentlyestablishedArabFederationofIraq andJordan-whileKingHusseinofJordanhasproclaimedhimselfkingofthefederationinsuccession tooustedKingFaisal,hiscousin.
AlthoughcommunicationwiththeIraquicapital, Baghdad,hasbeenalmostcompletelycutoff,reports indicatethattherevolutionistsmaytrytobringIraq intotheUnitedArabRepublicofEgyptandSyria, headedbyPresidentGamalAbdelNasser,whichhas beenreceivingassistancefromtheSovietUnion.
Iraq,aformerTurkishprovincewhichgained independencefollowingaperiodofBritishcontrol afterWorldWarI,isapredominanentlyMoslem nationof5,200,000people.TheCatholicminorityof 203,915mainlybelongstotheChaldeanRite.
MembersoftheRite,whichusesSyrianasitsliturgicallanguage,aredescendantsofNestorianheretics whoreturnedtotheChurch.TheRite'sleader,PatriarchJosephVIIGhanimaofBabyloniaoftheChaldeans,diedearlierthismonthinBaghdad.
Althoughlessthanfivepercent.ofthepopulation ofoil-richIraqisCatholic,thenationhassevenarchdioceses,threediocesesandtwoindependentmissions. Baghdadaloneistheheadquartersforarchdioceses oftheArmenian,Chaldean,SyrianandLatinRites.
ItisalsothesiteofAI-HikmaUniversityconducted byAmericanJesuits.
TheJesuitsfromtheNewEnglandprovince launcheda750,000dollarbuildingprogrammeforthe universitylastOctoberwithgrantsfromtheCatholic NearEastWelfareAssociation,theFordFoundation, theGulbenkianFoundationandtheIraqPetroleum Company.
Theuniversityhassofarbeenusingthebuildings ofBaghdadCollege,theequivalentofanAmerican highschool,whichhasbeenoperatedbytheJesuits for27years.Thestaffoftheschoolanduniversity todaynumbers45,ofwhom29arepriests.
SlightlylargerthanCalifornia,Iraqcontainsthe valleysoftheTigrisandEuphratesriverswherean advancedcivilisationexistedasearlyas4000B.C.It becamethecentreoftheancientBabylonianand Assyrianempires,andcenturieslaterbecamefora timethechiefcityoftheMoslemworld.TheGarden ofEdenandtheTowerofBabelhavetheirtraditional sitesthere.
VaticanCity,July10.-Ninetimeseach weekthestudiosofVaticanRadiobecomea seminaryforstudentsandpriestsofthe ChurchofSilence.
If,asyouapproachSt. Peter'sBasilicafromthe front,youlookoverandbeondMichelangelo'sgreat ome,youwillseeitflankdagainsttheskybythe erialsofRadioStation VJ.
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Theviewprovidesaconrastbetweenthemarvels ftwoages,onetheChrisianapplicationofartand rchitecture,theotherthe hristianapplicationof noderntechnology.
Thedomeisasymbolof helongdoctrinalarmof heFaith.Theaerialsare ymbolsofthenewandefectiveetherealarmofthe hurch,whichisVatican adio.Itreachesoverall `curtains,"realandideolotical,topreservecontact withRome.
ThusnineLatinbroadcastsgoouteachweek,especiallydesignedforand beamedtopriestsandseminariansbehindtheIron Curtain.Thebroadcasts bringthemimportantreligiousnews,keepthemupto-dateonpontificaldocumentsandrefreshtheir memoryonpastoraltheology.
Frequentlytheseprogrammeshavespeakerswho arerefugeepriestsfrom religiouspersecution.One, aRussianpriest,hasbecome theregularnarratoron VaticanRadioforprogrammesbeamedtohis nativeland.
Althoughthisprogramme, begunin1951,isclosely monitoredbythecommunists,thereiseveryreasonto believethatitisgetting through.
FatherTheodoricZubek, aFranciscanpriestwhoescapedfromacommunist concentrationcampin1951, writes:
"Againstthefalsehoods ofthecommunistradio, VaticanRadiospreadsthe voiceoftruth.Isaythis frommypersonalexperienceforuntilrecentlyI wasoneofthoseslavesundercommunistdomination whopressedhiseartothe radioreceiverlikeaprisonertothebarredwindowof hiscell.
"FromtheVaticanbroadcasts,evenasmassesof others,Idrewstrengthand courageinthehoursofanguishanddespair."
Apart fromVatican Radio'stransmissionsby voice,thereisthestation's telegraphic department whichtiestheentireworld
BoxhornCrWilson ManufacturingJewellers andWatchmakers 191WILLIAMST.,PERTH PhoneBW1484. Repairstoallmakesof Watches,Clocksand Jewellery.
morecloselytoRome throughtheofficesofthe nunciaturesandapostolic delegations. Fromthe1,100-year-old LeonineTower,around whichtheVaticanradio facilitieswerebuilt,coded communicationsaresentto, andreceivedfrom,the HolySee'sdiplomaticrepresentatives. Theoutsideworldis broughtevenmoreintimatelyintounionwiththe Vaticanbyanetworkof permanentradiooutlets throughoutVaticanCityand St.Peter'sBasilica.
ItalianJesuit
Aradiooutlet,appearing verymuchlikeawallsocketcanbefoundinevery importantroomoftheVaticanbuildings'sothatalmosteverypartofVatican Cityisapotentialbroadcastingstudio. Combiningwiththesefor greaterflexibilityaretwo fullyfurnishedmobile transmittingunits,equipped withrecordingdevicesand havingabroadcastrelay radiusof30miles.They pickupbroadcastsinthe basilicasandchurchesof Romeandatmajorreligious gatherings.
Masterofthisethereal armoftheChurchisboyish lookingFatherAnthony Stefanizzi,S.J.,whoacquiredmuchofhisradioknowledgeintheUnitedStates. The41-year-oldNeopolitan waswellonhiswaytohis specialisedfieldwithadegreeinphilosophyanda doctorateinphysicseven beforehewasordainedin 1946.
From1949to1950hedid researchworkincosmic raysunderdirectionofVictorF.Hess,NobelPrize winner,atFordhamUniversity.Afterteachingphilosophyandscienceatthe GregorianUniversityin Romefortwoyears,hewas assignedhispresentpositionasDirectorofVatican Radioin1953.
"Patriotic"Cantonese*Establish ChurchSeveredFromRome HongKong,July14.-Catholicsinthe dioceseofCantonhaveestablishedthe "PatrioticChurch"and"severedtieswith theVatican,"theChinesecommunistpress announcedhere.
Thecommunistpaper,Ta KungPa,alsoreportedthat the"PatrioticAssociation" haddecidedtomakeseparatediocesesofthemainlandportionsoftheHong KongandMacaodioceses andselectanewBishopof Canton.
Itwasfurtherreported thatspokesmenforthe "Kwangtungbranchofthe PatrioticAssociation"denouncedtheVaticanasthe toolfor"aggressivepolicies ofimperialists"andthat "theleadersoftheChurch whomtheVaticanwants canneverbeacceptedby us."
Accordingtomessages receivedhere.Catholicsin Cantonandothersections ofKwangtungprovince, SouthChina,havebeen harassedbytheRedsever sinceBishopDominicTang, S.J.,theApostolicAdministratorofCanton,wasarrestedlastFebruaryfor opposingthecommunistsponsoredPatrioticAssociationofChineseCatholics.
Forthepastfourmonths theCatholicclergyfromthe diocesesofCanton,Kongmoon,Kaying,Swatowand themainlandportionsofthe HongKongandMacaodioceseshavebeensubjected sataa03:ECEOXf.
todaily"indoctrination"or brain-washingsessionsat thehandsofthecommunists.
DuringthisperiodFather DominicTaam,assistant vicarofthecathedralin Canton,wasarrestedasa "rightist."Alltheassembledpriestswereeachgiven 20sheetsofpapertofill withaccusationsanddenunciationsagainstFather Taam.
Thecommunistpressreportedthatattheconcludingsessionthepriestsresolvedthat.
1.Catholicsbeallowedto jointhePatrioticAssociation;
2.AllpoliticalandfinancialtieswiththeVatican besevered;
3.Consecrationofanew BishopofCantonbearrangedimmediately.
Chinesemainlandpapers reportthatpriestsand Sistersarebeingurgedto participateinfarmand factoryworkandtostudy Marxism.Thepapersnote withapprovalthatmanyof thepriestshaveworkedout theirown"productionprogrammes"andhaveseverelylimitedthetimewhich theydevotetoreligion.
VaticanCity,July15:HisHolinessPopePiusXII hasappointedMgr.EmanueleClarizio,counsellorto theApostolicNunciatureinParis,tobeApostolic InternunciotoPakistan.
Mgr.ClariziotakesovertheworkofArchbishop JamesvanMiltenburg,O.F.M.,formerOrdinary theKarachiarchdiocese,whoservedascharge d'affairesofthePakistanInternunciature.Archbishop vanMiltenburghasbeentransferredtothenewly erectedDioceseofHyderabad.
Mgr.ClariziowasformerlyattachedtotheApostolicDelegationatSydney.
,;,::::::::::.:et,
Thursday,July24,1958
Geneva,July12.-Religiouseducationoccupiesanaverageoffivepercentofthe timeincoursesofstudyofpublicschools in73nations,accordingtoareportmade publichereatthe21stInternationalConferenceonPublicEducation.
Versailles,France,July12.-Teachers shouldrecognisetheirlimitationsandcloselycollaboratewithfamiliesandyouthorganisationsintasksofeducation,according toadocumentreleasedbytheHolySee.
ThestudywaspreparedAustria,Belgium,France, bytheInternationalBureau forEducationandtheUnitedNationsEducational, SocialandCulturalOrganisation(UNESCO).
Itshowedthatreligious trainingoccupiesasmuch as19.5percentofthetime inpublicschoolsinsome countries.
Commentingonthereport,Mgr.JohnFerrofino, arepresentativeoftheHoly Seeattheeducationconference,saidtheVatican delegationis"greatlysatisfied"tolearnthatreligious educationisgivensomuch attentioninthepublic schoolsofsomanycountries.
However,Mgr.Ferrofino, amemberoftheApostolic Nunciatureat-Berne,added thathisdelegationwas "deeplygrieved"atthe evidencethatreligious trainingisexcludedfrom publicschoolsinsomenations.
Thissituationismitigated,hesaidbythereligious traininggiveninprivate schools.Hecitedfigures preparedbytheInternationalBureauforCatholicEducationattheHague,which showthatsomesevenand ahalfmillionchildrenstudy religioninprivateschools inWestGermany,the Netherlands,GreatBritain, * *
Canberra,July11:A moderntwo-storeyCathosocialandcultural centrewillbebuilthere asamemorialtothiscapital'sfirstparishpriest,it wasannounced.
TobeknownastheHaydonCatholicCentre,in memoryofthelateMgr. PatrickHaydon,itwillbe financedinpartbyabond issue.
Itwasannouncedthatthe Churchexpectstoraise about£20,000byfloatinga debentureissueinunitsof £10withinterestranging fromthreepercent.forfive yearstofourpercent.for 20years.
Founddedin1913,andthe capitalonlysince1927,Canberra'spopulationhas doubledtoabout32,000in thepastdecade,withits Catholicminorityincreasing proportionately.
IrelandandItaly. IntheUnitedStates,Mgr. Ferrofinopointedout,about fivemillionchildrenreceive religioustraininginprivate schools.
Mgr.Ferrofinopraiseda statementoftheU.S.delegationtotheconference that"oneoftheobjectives ofeducationintheUnited Statesistoattainahigh standardofspiritual,moral andethicalformation."
Suchadefinitionofthe goalsofeducation,hesaid, comesclosertotheidealof "completeeducation"than themere"moraleducation" citedinthepubliceducation programmesofseveralnations.
Paris,France,July11: NotedFrenchphilosopher JacquesMaritainhasbeen namedaGrandOfficerof theLegionofHonor-this country'stopmilitaryand civilianaward-bythe councilofMinistersofthe Republic.
Mr.Maritain,whoserved atonetimeasFrenchambassadortotheHolySee,is aprofessoremeritiusof PrincetonUniversityinthe U.S.
Atthesametimethe CouncilofMinistersbestowedtheawardofCommander oftheLegionofHonoron 81-year-oldFatherHenri Breuil,aFrenchpriestand palaeographerofworldrenown. FatherBreuilhasvisitedgrottoesandcaverns throughoutFrance,andin Ireland,NorthandSouth Africa,andSpaininhis studiesofprehistoricpaintingsandinscriptions.
MISSIONBANKISPROPOSED
TheHague,July12.-Aninternational Catholicbank,aWorldMissionbank,has beenproposedbyProfessorDr.G.H.L. Zeegers,secretary-generaloftheCardinal vanRossumInstituteforlaymissionaries atWassenaar,Holland.
"TheCatholicsoftheworld,"hesays,"are facingthejobofwinninghundredsofmillions ofpeoplefortheChurch.Theyhavetodoso inthemostdifficultofideologicalandpolitical oppositionandlackoffinancialmeans."
ProfessorZeegerssuggeststhattheproposed backshouldbetrulyinternational.Hesaysit shouldhaveheadquartersinabigcountrywith importantfinancialandeconomicrelations. Whilehewouldhavethebankmanagedbylay peoplewhoarefinancialexperts,hesaysthe supervisionwouldrestwiththeHolySee.
Thisadvicewasissuedin alettersentfromtheVaticantotheFrenchSocial Weekheld'here.Purpose ofthemeetingwastodiscussthemoral,social,culturalandeconomicproblems ofeducationinthepresent stateofcivilisation.
Theletterwaswrittenon behalfofHisHolinessPope PiusXIIbyMgr.Angelo Dell'Acqua,SubstituteVaticanSecretaryofState,and addressedtopresident CharlesFloryoftheSocial Week,whoreaditatthe openingsessionoftheassembly.
Theletterstatedthata nationconsciousofits futureshouldgiveconsiderableattentiontothe problemoftheeducationit givestoitsyouth.
Itsaidthatmodernstates shouldgivefullfreedomto privateinitiativesinmatters ofeducation,andrecalled inthisrespectapassageof anaddressgiven,bythe PopelastNovembertoa groupofrepresentativesof Europeanprivateschools.
ThePontiffdeclaredatthat time:
"Astatewhichtakesto itselfexclusivelythetask ofeducationandprohibits privateorganisationsand independentgroupsfrom assumingtheirresponsibilitiesinthisfield,makesa claimwhichisincompatiblewiththefundamental requirementsofthehuman person."
Notingthatfamiliesare generallydemandingtobe morecloselyassociatedto theeducationalactivitiesof schools,theVaticanletter firmlyplacedthefamily firstinthehierarchyof rightsineducation.
Educationisasocial problem,itsaid,because schoolsderivetheirrights fromfamiliesandaredirectlyresponsibletothem fortheformationoffuture generations.
Educationshouldalso,it added,prepareyoung peopletoassumetheirfuturerolesasmembersofa nationalandinternational community.
Inthisrespect,theVaticanlettersaid,teachers shouldrecognisethelimits of-theirprofessionalcompetenceandcollaboratewith youthmovementsandorganisationswhicharea "schooloflife."
"Inthesamemannerthat itwouldbewrongtoclaim thatthese(movements andorganisations)arenormalattributesofschools andconstitutenothingmore thanordinarycomplements totheireducationaltasks," theletterdeclared,"It islikewisedesirablethat educationwhichisimpartedbythefamily,completedintheschooland pursuedsimultaneouslyin thevariousyouthmovements shouldbeacontinuousprocessanimatedby acommonspirit,founded onthesamemoralprinciplesandopentothesame prospectsforthefuture."
(By
C.M.Strachwitz)Vienna,July11.-CzechCatholicstoday canbestbedescribedassheepwithoutshepherds.
IntheCzechpartsof Czechoslovakia-Bohemia, MoraviaandSilesia-five ofsixSeesarewithoutOrdinariesandeverywhere thereisasevereshortage ofpriests.
Throughouttheregion thebishopsandpriestswho arestillabletocarryon someworkfaceconstantinterferenceandrestrictions onthepartofthecommunistgovernment. YetdespiteRedeffortsto forcetheclergyandfaithfulintoschism,about90per centofthepriestshaveremainedloyaltotheHoly Seeandtheirpastoralduties.Moreover,notallof theremaining10percent -theso-called"peace
priests"-arewillingtools ofthecommunists. AsfortheCzechlaity, between30and40percent oftheCatholicscanstillbe regardedasfaithfulanddevoutmembersofthe Church.Thisistruein spiteofthefactthataCzech citizenexperiencesgreat difficulties,especiallyinsecuringemployment,unless hecanshowthathehas severedalltieswiththe Church.
CzechCatholicsalsomust surmountincreasinglyformidableobstaclestoassure religiousinstructionfor theirchildren,althoughitis legallypermittedonavoluntarybasisinprimary schools.
ArthurE.Davies&Co.
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Trivandrum,India,July12.-Communist-controlledKerala'sbilltolettheState beginnationalisingprivateschoolshasnow beenvetoedbyPresidentRajendraPrasadof Indiaandsentbackto Themeasurebrought forthapastoralfromKerala's16Catholicbishops whileitwasupforpassagelastsummercharging thatitsenactmentwould makeprivateschools"quasigovernmentalinstitutions" andthat"thustheonegreat bulwarkintheStateagainst theinroadsofcommunism" wouldbe"demolished."
Italsocausedprotestdemonstrations throughout
CHRISTIANBROTHERS,MT.HENRY ONEOFTHEASSOCIATEDPUBLICSCHOOLSOFW.A.
Phones-Headmaster&Staff:MU4362;Matron,MU1520.
FORBOARDERSANDDAYSTUDENTS
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Beautifullysituated,overlookingtheRiver.
ForParticularsapplytoThePrincipal,AquinasCollege,Mt.Henry,Manning. 11111114, 1/111101101101101 usalsiallausis
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theStategovernment. thismostCatholicIndian state,includingoneherein thecapitalinwhich100,000 turnedoutindefenceofthe State's3,170privateschools.
PresidentPrasadhasnow returnedtheBilltotheState authorities-anaction awaitedsinceMay,when thenation'sSupremeCourt, whoseadvicehehadasked, reportedthatsomepartsof itviolatedthenationalconstitution.
Inannouncingthereturn oftheBill,KeralaEducationMinisterJosephMundassery,acommunist,said thatithadbeensentback for"modifications."
Hesaidhewouldprepare thesemodificationsandpresentthemtothelegislature forapprovalasamendments totheoriginalmeasure.
"Noonecandeny,"it declared,"theadvantagesto bederivedfromgoodmutualrelationsbetweenparentsandteachers,orthe benefitstobedrawnfrom theexchangeofinformationbetweenthem.
"Butitislikewiseof primeimportancethat,in thenameofthissameprincipleofcollaboration fullrecognitionshouldbe giventotheprimordialmissionofeducationofthe familywhich,byvirtueof thismission,isfarmore thanamereoccasionalcollaboratoroftheschool."
Referringtotheproblem ofeducatingyouthtoward acceptingtheirfutureresponsibilities,theletter warnedagainstthedangers ofastrictlytechnicalform ofeducation.
Education,itsaid,should avoidprematurespecialisationofyouthandprotect therightsofgeneralculture whichitcalled"themost valuablecapitalofa people."
Sydney,July11.-Thepreponderance ofmalesoverfemalesamongimmigrants toAustraliainthepast10yearsiscausingconcernhere.
Recentfiguresshowthat115,817moremales thanfemaleshavereachedhereinthatperiod inatotalof986,893immigrants.
Thissituationhasbeendeploredbymembers oftheAustralianHierarchy,leadingnewspapers andprominentlaypeople.
Theyhaveallpointedoutthatthediscrepancy isdeprivingmanyyoungimmigrantmenof marriageandfamilylifeandexposingsomeof themtomoralandsocialdangers.
D.C.R.,Sydney:WritingintheLondon"Woman'sIllustrated Magazine,"LadyBonhamCartersaid,inregardtoaneternalhell, thatshecouldnotasachildbelieve"thattheFatherofallmen couldordainsucheverlastingtormentforHisownchildrenwho (astheLitanyassuredus)wereall'miserablesinners'."
4 -; rt.. 1,auy ERminain ,d11X1 ,nAl Hui 'alai. Lau L. a., sagoodenoughAnglicanwaytheirFather. t oknowherAnglicanLit-Theywanttohavenoth-a my.ButwhileshequotesingtodowithHim.Thosei hedeclarationthatwearewhowon'thaveGod"can"c ill"miserablesinners,"shehavenothingbutseparation,) iypassesthefactthathelldeprivationandmisery.It sthefateonlyofsinnersisnotamatterofGodrewhohavegravelyoffendedvengingHimselfonthose lid,refusetorepentofwhorefusetoacceptHim;it havingdoneso,dieintheissimplythatthosewho mostperverseofdisposi-rejectHimrejecthaPPilions,neitheracknowledg-ness;andthere'sonlyuningthattheyarechildrenofhappinessleft. Todenythepossibilityof - -thisistodenyrevelation
M1158 M3482andman'sessentialfreedom andresponsibility.Apro1 minentAnglicanwriter,the yr Rev.BedeFrost,saysinhis book,"TheChristianMysteries"(1950),page155,11 "Beliefinhellisfounded MEADSON&CO.ontheteachingofOurLord andoftheChurch."
FUNERALDIRECTORS Headdsthatrejectionof thebeliefis"theresultof lowandinadequateconcep-tionsofGod,ofthenature 190ALBANYROAD, andconsequencesofsin,' VICTORIAPARK andofwhatisreallymeant andthesymbolicaldescrip- and tionsofhell."
ALLSUBURBS
ButLadyBonhamCarter, whohasneverthoughther 20MabelStreet, MichaelG.O'Brien SouthPerth.
PAINTINGCONTRACTORTelephone:M132719 ***4411e4%.4)64.............
Protestant,Sydney:In hisrecentattackongambling.theRev.Dr.Mackay saiditisopposedtothe plainteachingoftheNew Testament.
raypastthestrayideas atshesayscametoher sachild,seemsquiteunrepressedbytheteachings fChristandofherown nglicanChurch.
.:"Wecouldnotnewand nobodyexplainedtous," shesays,speakingofher childhood,"thattheBible isoftenwritteninthe languageofmetaphor; thatitispossibleto'burn' withshame,withanger, withindignationandenthusiam,andtobe'consumed'byremorse.
R.:Inherarticlesheaditsthatsheneverasked nybodytoexplainanyingaboutthematterto er.Butapparentlyitwould ofhavemadeanydiffernceifshehad. Fornowthatshedoes nowthesethingsasan dult,shestilldoesnotbeieveinhell!Forher roubleisnotsomuchwith henatureofhellaswith hefactthat'tisaneternal lestiny.
Howevermetaphoricalthe escriptionsofhellmaybe, heyatleastsignifythatthe ostterriblethingthatcan appentoanyhumanbeing sdeliberatelytoturnaway finallyandirrevocablyfrom theHighestGood;andthe consequencesofthatwillbe
R.:Hecannotquotea singletexttoshowthat gamblingisevilinitself.It can,ofcourse,likemany anothermorallyindifferent thing,beabusedbyexcessiveindulgenceinit.
When,in1950,theChurch ofEnglandAssemblyin Englanddebatedthequestionofgambling,amajorityof341memberspresent heldthatitisnotevilin itself.
Aminorityof136thought itwas,butnotoneofthis minoritycouldquoteany passageofScriptureinsupportoftheirview.
Q.:Dr.Mackayquotedthe verse:"Noonewhois covetoushasanyinheritanceinthekingdomof Christ."
R.:Heonlyhalf-quoted theverse,andtodothatis tomisuseScripture.The actualwordsare,inEph. 5:5,"Noonewhoiscovetous(thatis,anidolator) hasanyinheritanceinthe KingdomofChrist"(R.S.V.)
Tocovetistodesire;and thewordcanhaveaper- fectlygoodsense.Thus theProtestantAuthorised VersionrendersSt.Paul's wordsinICor.12:31,"But covetearnestlythebest gifts."
Tobecovetous,therefore, isnotofitselfsinful.But tosetone'sheartonany createdthingtotheexclusionofGodistob
ean forever.
Q.:"Ithink,"concludes LadyBonhamCarter, "thatfewbelievetodayin
idolator.Thusonemight sayofamiser:"Moneyis hisgod." Itcannotbesaid,howthehelloftendepictedinever,thateveryonewho mediaevalpaintingsasainvestsinalotteryand placewheredemons,hopestowiniscovetousin hornedandtailedandthatsense!Yetthewords armedwithpitchforks,ofSt.Paulcanrightlybe stokebonfiresonwhichusedhereonlyonthatex-
sinnersroastforever."
R.:Tosaythathellisnot likemediaevalsymbolical paintingsofitwhichno sensiblepersonbelievesor everdidbelieve,isnotto provethereisnohell.Hell meansthatthedisastrous consequencesofunrepented sinworkthemselvesoutin thosewhohavedeserved them.
Ifpeoplepersistinliving contrarytothestructureof God'suniverse,aterrible self-incurredandself-per-
travagantsupposition.
Q.:Dr.Mackayalsosaidthatthelinkbetweenthe CatholicChurchandthe StateGovernmentwas partofaplantomake Australiapredominantly Catholicby1973,which hesayswaspredictedby theCatholicArchbishop ofCanberra-Goulburn, Dr.ErisO'Brien.
R.:Thesupposed-link existsonlyintheRev.Dr. Mackay'simagination.As fortheremarkable"prediction"heattributestothe petuatedfatewillcomeuponCatholicArchbishopof them.
ThosewhochoosetobeCanberra-Goulburn,Ihave foreveragainstGodwillmadeinquiries,with thefollowing results. findeverythingforeverSome14yearsago,nine againstthem;anditwill meansuffering,however thatsufferingmaybeimaginativelydescribed.
R.A.M.,Brisbane:Afriendofmine,who isasciencegraduate,hasbeenarguingwith meabouttheDeadSeaScrolls.
R.:Inwhateverbranchbisandthrownoutashereofsciencehegraduated,itticalrefuse. wascertainlynotintheOtherscholarsarenow scienceofcomparativere-settingtoworkon,delMedligion.Inthatheisaboutico;and,itremainstobe asmuchathomeaswouldseenwhetherallisnotback beanelephantinateashop.
Muchhasbeenwritten prematurelyaboutsuch sectionsoftheDeadSea Scrollsashavebeendecipheredandpublished; andmostconclusionshave
inthemeltingpot.
Q.:Hesaysthe"Jesus ChristisGod"argument thereforefallsapart,as nothingnewwasintroducedbyOurLord. R.:Thatisarrantnonsense,toberankedwith beenprovisionalhypotheseswhatt)r.H.H.Rowley, only. ProfessorofHebrewLiteratureatManchesterUniver- Butnotforyour,friend.sity,describesas"flightsof His"scientifictemperament"theimaginationbasedtin hasnotbeenproofagainstallegedevidencewhichsim-makingthemostextrava-plydoesnotexist." gantassertions,goingfar beyondtheevidenceavail-(1'Isthereanythinginthe able. DeadSeaScrollsthatdis.proves,contradicts,or Q.:Hisauthority,Ibelieve,damagesthetruthsathe isaHarvardProfessor N----bewTestament? whoscientificallydeciph-R.:Definitelyno.Prof theScrolls. fessorMillarBurrows,of R.:ProfessorKrister
Stendahl,ofHarvard,has YaleUniversity,laterappointedDirectorofthe recentlypublishedabookAmericanSchoolofOrien- called"TheScrollsandthetalResearchatJerusalem, NewTestament."Profes-writes:"Afterstudyingthe sorStendahlmerelywroteScrollsforsevenyears,Ido theintroductorychapter.notfindmyunderstanding Therestofthebookcon-oftheNewTestamentsub- sistsofchaptersby11otherstantiallyaffected." scholars.Stendahlhimself didnotdeciphertheScrolls,Hepointsoutthatthe scientificallyorotherwise.Scrollsthrowmuchlighton HesayshemerelytranstheerawhenChristianity latedGermanandLatinappearedonthescene,and showthatJudaismwasmore renderingsoftheQumram textsmadebyotherswhodiversifiedthan was thought. haddecipheredthem.
IfthisisthebookyourButthedifferencesbefriendhas-andIknowoftweentheScrollsandthe nootheratpresentavailNewTestamentaremuch ablebyaHarvardprofessormorestrikingthanthesimyourfriendhasnotevenilarities;whilstthereisnot readitintelligently. evenprobability,letalone Q.:HesaystheScrollsconproof,thatthedistinctive beliefsoftheChristian tainahistoryidentical withthatoftheNewTes-faithderivedfromthePersonandworkofChristwere tament,recordingtheuseeverheldbytheQumram ofBaptisnf,andofBreadsect. andWine,`te..evenAndthatholds,whether thoughtheywerewrittentheQumramsectwaspre- beforethetimeofChristChristian,orpost-Christian R.:Firstly,noscholarasdelMediconowmainmaintainsthattheScrolls containahistoryidentical withthatoftheNewTestament.Secondly,anyresemblancesofvariousreligiousrites-andtheseare easilyexplicable-arefar outweighedbythedifferencesbothinmannerand significance.
Oneofthegreatestpitfallsinthecomparative studyofreligionsistomistakesuperficialsimilarities yearsbeforebecoming ArchbishopofCanberra-forevidenceofderivation.
Andthatisquiteenough tojustifySt.Paul'swarningtoustoworkoutour salvationinfearandtrembling.Suchawarningis intelligibleifthere'sahell fromwhichwehonetobebirth-control, Protestants saved;butnotifthere'snothemselveswouldbring hellandeverybody'sgoingaboutadiminishingoftheir tobesavedwhetherheownnumbers,whilstthe Catholicpopulationwould naturallyincrease.
likesitornot-asLady BonhamCarterseemsto believe,despiteherprofessionofAnglicanism.
Butherwholepositionis oneofmuddledandwishful thinking,withnoideaof whatChristianfaithinthis matterrequires.
London,July10.-The BritishRailwayssystemhas decidedtoimposefittriPt censorshiponadvertising postersinordertoavoidoffencetothetravellingpublic,itwasannounced.
Thedecisioncameafter Catholicwomen'sgroups andvariousotherorranisationsbadpassedresoinisns deploringsalaciousposters.
Therewasnomentiono anyplan.HowcouldCatholicsplanforProtestantsto dowhatwouldbeentirely dependentontheirown choice?
Thirdly,aspannerhas Goulburn,andwhenhewasjustbeenthrownintothe parishpriestatNeutral Bay,Sydney,Dr.ErisworkswhichmayoverO'BriensaidthatifCatho-throwallthetheoriesof liesliveduptotheirprin-thepast10years. ciplesforbiddingcontracep- AFrenchscholar,H.L. tivebirth-controlwhilstaelMedico,deciphererof ProtestantspractisedsuchtheHittiteandRasShamra tablets,haspublisheda bookentitled"L'Enigme desManuscritsdelaMer Morte,"inwhichhemaintains(a)thattheEssenes neverexisted,butwereinfventedbyJosephus;(b) thattheruinsatQumram werenotamonastery,but aJewishfort;and(c)that theScrollswerepostChristianmanuscriptsconodamnedbytheJewishRab-
Itwasgrosslyunfairt attributetoDr.O'Brienas ArchbishopofCar'be'"s c-milbu-nastatementhe didnotmakeasArchbishopofCanberra-Goulburn;andstillmoreunfair todescribeasa"prediction" anda"plan"afactualstatementofwhatProtestants tl".rnselveswouldbring aboutifFtself-fhos.,nn^1;ev offamily-limitationbecame atallwidespreadamong them.
tains.Yourscience-graduatefriendhasn'tevengot hisfactsrightasregards thestateofthequestion, whilsthisextravagantconclusionsareworthless.
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ItisindeedapleasuretoannouncethattheA.C.A.hasonceagain enjoyedarecordyear.EachseparatedepartmentofLife,Fire, AccidentandGeneralInsurancesisproudtoreportitsmost successfulyearever.MostsincerelyIthankyouall-bothpolicy holdersandsalesmen-whohavemadetherecordspossible.
VaticanCity,July14-Addressingabout 60,000membersoftheyoungwomen'ssectionofItalianCatholicAction,HisHoliness PopePiusXIImodeapleaforincreased vocationstoreligiouslife.Whileinsisting ontheneedforwomeninreligionandthe superiorityofthereligiousvocation,headdedthat"thissuperiorityinnowaydetracts fromthebeautyandgreatnessofconjugal ife."
ThePontiffusedtheanalogyofflowerstoshow that,justastherearedifferentflowersthathavedifferentuses,therearedifferentcallingsfordifferent purposesandallareimportant.
Notingthatthereareflowersusedtocompound curativesandflowerswhicharecultivatedforthe bearingoffruit,headdedthatinasimilarmanner therearevocationsforservingGdbyservingman andothervocationsforservingGodbypropagating thehumanrace.
"Someofyou-notallandnotthemajority,"the Popedeclared,"willbecalledbyGodtoalifeof consecratedvirginity (Theworld)invokesthe presenceofChristianvirtueswhereverthereisweaknessthatneedssupport,whereverthereiscomfort tobegivenortherearetearstobedried.Orphans needamother;thesickrequiredisinterestedand lovinghelp;theagedbegforfilialsupport;parents andguardiansaskforschools.andinstitutesdirected byreligious;missionscryoutforlegionsofwomen consecratedtoGod.
"Therefore,"hecounselled,"shoulditbethatthe Lordreallycallsyou,answergenerouslywitha'Yes,' renouncingfatherandmother,ahumanspouseand children.IftheLordreallycallsyou,youmustgive themallupandmustevensacrificeyourselves.
"Buthavenofear.Thissacrificeoffersanindescribablyprofoundjoyonthisearthandaspecial crownofgloryinheavenbecauseyouwillbeamong thosewho'foliowtheLambwhereverHegoes'(Apocalypse,14:4).
ThePontiffthenturnedtospeaktoothers,"the greatmajoritywhomGodhascalledorsoonwillcall tobeflowers,"whichwillonedaybearfruit.
Hedefendedhere,asoftenbefore,thestateofvirginityagainstthechargethatitissomethingmutiIstedandincomplete'andrepeatedthatitisastate superiortothemarriedlife.Nevertheless,hesaid, thisdoesnotdetractfromthebeautyandgreatness ofthemarriedlife.
"Marriage,"hedeclared,"isacontractwhichJesus deignedtopromotetothedignityofasacrament, includingitthusinthethingswhichareandappear asthemeaningfulandsalutaryeffectsoftheIncarnation."
InconclusionthePontiffappealedtotheyoung womentotakeintoaccountthemanykindsofflowers "thatbloominthemagnificentgardenoftheChurch" andtounderstandthat"theblossomingofyoursouls willbesubjecttotheblossomingofcharityamong you."
ThePopespoketothegirlsastheywereassembled inSt.Peter'ssquaretocelebratethe40thanniversary ofthefoundationoftheirsectionofCatholicAction. GatheredaroundthePontiff'sthroneashespokewere 11cardinalsand50archbishopsandbishops.
Graz,Austria,July10.-HisEminence AlojzijeCardinalStepinac,Archbishopof Zagreb,hasundergoneemergencysurgery toremoveabloodclotinhisrightlegthat wasthreateninghislife,accordingtoreportsreaching,here.
TheCardinalsuffersfrom arareblooddisease-polycythemia,anexcessofred. corpuscles-andfellcriticallyillinMaywhenhis conditionwasaggravated byanacutethrombosisconditionandpneumonia,the reportsstated. Herecoveredlastmonth, butthebloodclotwhich hadearlierdisappeared suddenlywasrenewed.
Theoperation,whichdoctorssaidappearedtobe successful,wasperformed inKrasic,hisnativevillage towhichhehasbeenconfinedsincehisreleasefrom jailbyYugoslavia'scommunistgovernment.
Accordingtoreportsit wasperformedbytheCardinal'spersonalphysician, Dr.BranislavBogicevic,on amakeshiftoperatingtable intheCardinal'shome.It didnotinvolveamputation.
Dr.Bogicevicreportedly stated:
"Thereisalwaysdanger intheCardinal'spresent stateofhealththatathrombosismightdevelopinone ormoreotherpartsofthe body.Ifthathappens,it couldbefatal."
AbbeyFounded is at68SfirlinqSt,
LeHavre,France,July 11:Morethan70,000personsattendedceremonies markingthe1,300thanniversaryofthefoundation ofthenotedBenedictine AbbeyofFecampnear here.
Churchdignitariesfrom twocountriesattendeda PontificalMasscelebrated inthechurchoftheabbey byArchbishopJosephMartinofRouen.
Englishprelatesattend-ingtheceremonyincluded ArchbishopWilliamGodfrey ofWestminster,BishopThomasParkerofNorthampton andBishopJosephRudderhamofClifton.
Asidefromthecelebrant attheMasss,Francewaas represented byBishop PierreLacointeofBeauvais andBishopEmileBlanchet, rectoroftheCatholicInstituteofParis.
AlsopreserftattheceremonywasAbbotPrimate BernardKaelinoftheBenedictineConfederation.
Theeveningbeforethe Mass,350actorsstageda playonthestepsofthe church.Called"TheHoly Trinity,"itretracedthe highlightsofthehistoryof theBenedictineOrder.
Thephysicianadded,the reportssaid,thatCardinal Stepinacappearedtobein goodspiritsalmostimmediatelyaftertheoileration.
Terni,Italy,July10: AnofficialstatementissuedbytheTerniand Narnidiocesehasdismissedanyelementofdivine origininrecentlyreportedapparitionsofOur Ladynearhere.
Thestatementwasissued thedaybeforeasecond promised"miracle"wasto takeplaceandinstructions weregiventhatitbepostedinallchurchesofthe diocese.Anearlierpromised"miracle"-thecureof aninfant-failedtotake place.
Thestatementdeclared:
"AtMarattaAltaonthe outskirtsofTernitwochildren(11-year-oldGinoArmadoriand9-year-oldPaola Piazza)claimtohaverepeatedlywitnessedapparitionsoftheMadonna.Also otherpersonsclaimthey havehadvisions.
"Asaresultofthereports putoutbythepresslarge crowdsfromthetownand otherareashaveflockedto theplace(ofthereported apparitions).
"Thisepiscopalcuria, aftercarefulconsideration, declaresthattheaforementioned'facts'excludeinthe mostabsolutewaytheextraordinaryinterventionof GodandtheMostHolyVirgin,andarethereforedevoidofanyprodigious characterofdivineorigin."
Thestatementwassignd byMgr.GiuseppeVanni Martini,VicarGeneralof thediocese.
ForStarving
Lucerne,Switzerland, July12:A"DayofHunger"willbeheldonNovember19undertheauspicesoftheSwissLeague ofCatholicWomen.
OnthatdaytheLeague isaskingallSwisspeopleto deprivethemselvesofsomethingandofferthemoney savedtothehungrymillionsoftheworld.The Leaguewillhandlethecollectionsendingtheproceeds toSwissmissionariesworkinginIndia.
TheoriginalAbbeyofFecamp,nowaFrenchnational monument,wasthedwellingplaceofacommunityof Benedictinenunswhowere entrustedwiththecareof achurchhousingalegendaryrelic.
Madras,India,July10:usedthisopportunityto Catholicsherehaveexpressedgraveconcernat aMadrasStateGovernmentprocedureunder whichCatholicwomen aresubjectedtobirthcontroloperationswithout theirconsent.
Aprotestagainsttheactionsofdoctorsemployed inGovernmenthospitalswhoperformsuchopera-tionswasvoicedatameetingof Catholicthenewly-formed Associationof Madras.
Oneoftheaimsofthis groupistoinfuseCatholic idealsinthesocial,moral andpoliticallifeofthe country.
Theprotestcameinthe wakeofabirthcontrolplan launchedbytheStateGov ernmentforitscivilservantsandtheirwives.Under thetermsoftheplanGovernmentemployeeswho haveatleastthreechildren wereofferedcash"bonuses" toundergosterilisationoperations.
Theprotestissuedatthe meetingchargedthat,asa resultoftheplan,when Catholicwomenwentto Governmenthospitalsfor confinement,doctorsthere
Lepers'Gift Townsville,Queensland,July12:Aboriginalvictimsof Hansen'sdisease (leprosy)atFantome Island,acolonyoff thisNorthQueenslandtown,havepurchasedagildedsserlingsilverciborium foruseintheisland church.
Thevictims,who arecaredforbythe FranciscanMissionariesofMary,raised thealmost£40neededforthesacredvesselamongthemselves. Theyhadtheciboriuminscribed:"Gift ofthePatientsof God."
subjectthemtobirthcontroloperationswithout evenaskingtheirpermis- sion.
Themeetingrecalledpre-viousGovernmentassurancesthatCatholicswould notbeforcedtosubmitto thebirthcontrolplanbecause.itisagainsttheirreligiousprinciples. Theassociationsaidthat theactionofthedoctors constitutedaflagrantviolationofthispledge,and calledontheGovernment toordertheimmediatecessationofsuchoperationson Catholicwomen.
VaticanCity,July10: L'OsservatoreRomanohas denouncedautoracing, whichrecentlyclaimedthe lifeofthetaliandriver LluigiMussoatRheims, France,asapublicitydeviceofthemotorindustry.
AneditorialintheVaticanCitydailycompared autoracingwiththegod Saturn,whoinmythologydevouredhischildren.It said:"AmodernisedSaturn, posingnowasacaptainof industry,continuestodevourhisownsons."
L'Osservatorecontinued thatdespitetheirdeep mourningforMusso,people havenotyetcometothe conclusionthatitistime tosay"Enough."
Itsaidthatthedeathsof autodriversbecomesaques- tionofmorality"ifwerealisethatbehindeverymotiveorpretextofscienceor progress,theimmediateconcreteincentiveforthese fatalundertakingsiseconomicandindustrial,by whichaspeedometerisused asameansofachieving publicity."
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Thegroup'sexecutive committeepickedAugust25 foritsannualassembly. Zurichwasselectedasthe site.Topicstobediscussed includetheleague'scultural activities,apressservice, participationinaworld campaignagainsthunger andnextseason'sprogrammeofstudiesandconferences.
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Vatica'nCity,July15.-Prayersforthe HolinessPopePiusXIIwhoremindedatthe preceptscanmenfoundajustsociety.The pons.nowatman'sdisposalmakepossible werecontainedinanewencyclicalentitled ing)fromitstwoopeningwords.
TheencyclicalurgedCatholicsthroughouttheworld undertheleadershipoftheirbishopstojoinina novenaofprayerbeforethefeastoftheAssumption (August15)fortheintentionofthepersecuted Church.Itrecalledthatthtepopeshavealways exhortedthefaithfultoturntoOurLadyintimes ofdangerwhenChristianpeoplesandtheChurchhave beenthreatened.
"Atpresent,thoughthewarlikeclashofpeoples hascalmed,ajustpeacedoesnothoweverreign,"the Popesaid."Menhavenotbeenbroughttogetherin brotherlyunderstanding.
"Latentseedsofdiscord,infact,insertthemselves andfromtimetotimethreateninglyeruptandhold mindsinanxioustrepidation,somuchsothatthe frightfulweaponsnowdiscoveredbyhumangenius areofsuchinhumanpowerthattheycandragdown andsubmergeinuniversalexterminationnotonlythe defeated,butalsothevictorsandthewholeof humanity."
Againstthisfrighteningbackdropofthepossible exterminationofmankind,thePopesaid:"Weexpress theardentwishthatineverypartoftheearthCatholics,duringthenovenawhichusuallyprecedesthe feastoftheAssumptionoftheaugustMotherofGod intoheaven,shouldraiseuppublicprayers,particularlyfortheChurchwhichisincertainareasvexed andafflicted."
Theencyclicalinstructedallbishopstobendtheir effortssothat"withyourexhortationsandyour eyz.,pie,thefaithfulentrustedtoyoumaycometo thealtaroftheMotherofGodontheestablished daysinasgreatanumberandasprayerfullyas possible."
Itlistedthefollowingintentionsfortheprayers urgedbythePope:thatpastorswhoarekeptfrom theirflocksorwhoareimpededinthefreeexercise
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persecutedChurchwerecalledforbyHis sametimethatonlybyareturntoChristian Popealsowarnedthatthepowerfulwee"universalextermination."Thesewarnings "MeninisseJuvaV'(MostMindfullyRecalloftheirministrymaybereinstatedassoonaspossible; thatthefaithful,disturbedbydeceits,errorsanddiscord,mayattaincompleteconcordandcharityinthe fulllightoftruth;thatallwhoareintheuncertainty ofdoubtandwhoareweakmaybestrengthenedby divinegracesothattheymaybereadyandwilling tosufferanythingratherthanbreakawayfromthe ChristianfaithandCatholicunity;thatindividual diocesesmayhavetheirownlegitimateshepherd;that Christianlawmaybefreelypromulgatedinallregions andamongallclasses;thatyouthinelementaryand highschools,inworkshopsandfieldsmaynotbeensnaredintheideologiesofmaterialism,atheismand hedonism;thattheroadsoftruthmayopeneverywhereandnoonewillplaceobstaclesinitsway,and thatmissionariesmayreturnassoonaspossibleto theirpeople.
"Mayallfaithfulimplorethesethingsofthedivine Mother,"thePontiffadded."Butletthemnotforget toaskforforgivenessforthesamepersecutorsofthe Christianreligioninkeepingwiththeimpulseofthat charityforwhichtheApostleoftheGentilesdidnot hesitatetosay'blessthosewhopersecuteyou.'"
Causesofthegreatdangersthreateningtheworld, thePopesaid,arerefusaltoaccepttheauthorityof GodandthefailuretogiveHiscommandmentsand prohibitionsaproperplaceinsociety.ThePontiff addedthatonlytheChristianreligionhasfulltruth, perfectjusticeanddivinecharity.Anyonewhodisregardsthisfactoropposesittherebyweakensthe verybasisofsociety.
WithoutRectitudeOrOrder
ThePopeissuedasolemnwarning,backedbythe fulltestimonyofhistory:
"Itisthereforenecessarytoreturntotheprecepts ofChristianityifonewishestoformasolid,justand equitablesociety.Itisharmfulandimprudentto comeintoconflictwiththeChristianreligion,the eternaldurationofwhichisguaranteedbyGodand provenbyhistory.Oneshouldreflectthatastate withoutreligioncannothavemoralrectitudeor order.
Theformationofmindstojustice,charityand obediencetojustlawsdependsonit;itcondemnsand outlawsvice;itstimulatescitizenstovirtue,indeed controllingandregulatingtheirpublicandprivate conduct;'teachesthatthebestdistributionofriches crwealthmaynotbeobtainedwithviolenceand revolution,butwithjustregulations.Inthiswayit bringsavaluablecontributiontogoodorderandto justice,thoughitwasnotexclusivelyinstitutedto createanincreaseintheeaseoflife."
ThePopesingledouttwofactsintheworldwhich hesaidhavecausedhimgreatanxiety.First,he said,therearemanycountriesinwhichChristian preceptsandtheCatholicreligionarenotgivendue consideration.Herehereferredparticularlytofilms,
PersecutionIsNotImpossible
Launceston,England,July10.-PersecutionofCatholicsisnottodayimpossible evenintheEnglish-speakingworld,ArchbishopJohnC.HeenanofLiverpoolsaid here.
Hewasaddressingsome 5,000personsgatheredin thisCornwalltownforthe annualcommemorationof themartyrdomofBlessed CuthbertMayne,protomartyroftheBritish"seminarypriests."
(The"seminarypriests" were priestsordained abroadatthetimeofthe ReformationinEngland.A lawpassedduringthereign ofQueenElizabethImade ithightreasonpunishable bydeathfora"seminary priest"eventobeinEngland.)
"Powerfulmodernstates," saidArchbishopHeenan, "arenolessdetermined thanwastheEnglandofthe firstElizabethtostampout theancientFaith."
Farmorepersonsarenow sufferingfortheirFaith thaneverbefore,hedeclared,sothatthe20thcentury couldbecalledanageof martyrs.
"AllEuropehasseen swiftchangesinourown lifetime,"theArchbishop added."Nobodydaresprophesywhatwillbethepoliticalcomplexionofthisor anyothercountryin10or 20years'time.Forceshostiletoallreligionareon themarch.Itisnotincon-
televisionpresentationsandpublicationswhichare morallydamaging.Helistedthesecondcausefor concernasthepressuresbroughttobearonthefaithfulandclergyinsomecountriesinanattemptto breaktheirunionwithRome.
TheHolyFatherdeclared:
"LetusallrememberthattheMysticalBodyof JesusChrist,theChurch,mustbe'closelyjoinedand knittogetherthrougheveryjointofthesystem, accordingtothefunctioninduemeasureofeach singlepart,"thePontiffsaid.
TothisheaddedwordsofSt.Cyprian:"Youcan pluckarayofthesun,buttheunityofthelightis notdivided;youcantearabranchfromatree,but itcannolongerbearfruit;youcanstopupastream fromitssource,butitwilldryup.
"ThusalsotheChurch,inundatedbythelightof God,castsitsraysthroughoutthewholeworld,but thereisonlyonelight,whichspreadseverywhereand theunityoftheorganismisnotdivided."
Inthefaceofalltheseriousproblemsthatafflict theworldandinconsiderationoftherightsofthe Churchwhicharebeingchallenged,thePopeappealed totheCatholicworldtoreturntothespiritofapostolictimes.
"WhenChristianssomewheresufferedspecialpersecution,alltheothers,unitedinthebondofcharity. raisedtheirprayersandsupplicationstoGod,Father ofMercies,withunitedfraternalaccord,sothatHe mightgivethemstrengthandbringaboutassoonas possiblebettertimesfortheChurch."
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ceivablethat,eveninthe English-speakingworld, Catholicsmayhaveto choosebetweenfaithand personalsecurity."
Twentyyearsagonobody wouldhavedreamedthat theChristianstatesofPolandandHungary,forinstance,wereonthevergeof violentpersecution,hesaid.
"Evenifbloodypersecutionwerenevertocome here,weshallhavetoendureunpopularitybecause ofourconvictions,because weshallbeunabletobecome'broad-minded'or 'progressive'."Archbishop Heenansaid.
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DearGirls,Boysand 7inies,-Julyisthemonth tthePreciousBlood,and tisaveryspecialmonth
oldtrunktookoutanas-11 mostnewcar,withrubberh wheels,andgaveittota Jimmy. ordoingthingsforGod."Thisbelongedtomyson, liethingHelovesbestishewasjustyouragewhen orusalltogoandseeHimhedied.NowIamoldson,o !veryday. andIhopetoseehimsoon,"ti
meet
theoldmanhadsaved m,andofhispromiseto keherandhisfatherto himnextday.Examiningthecar,Jimmy'smothersawitwas veredinblood,andthat erewasbloodonJimmy's andsalso.
Itwouldbeniceifwetheoldmansaid. h ,ouldalwaystakesomeoneJimmythankedtheold vithus. manandsaid:"I'dlikemum".
ago
Ireadastorysomeyearsanddadtomeetyou-.I'llSi IgothatIhavealwaysre-bringthemalongwithmetc membered.Itwasinatoseeyoutomorrow.Mum MonstranceIthink.Herewon'tletmetakethings tis. fromstrangers,butyoub
Onacoldwinter'snight,savedmefromthedog." tl heraincamedownstead-Theoldmenwentstraight`,/,, lyonthepavementsofatothecathedralafterJimmy1 treatcity,whereoutsideleft.Somehowtonighthea hedoorofthecathedralfeltveryclosetohisown inoldmanstoodtryingtoson.Hewentuptothe 12 ;etenoughcouragetogotoaltarrailsandkneltbeforen .onfession. theBlessedSacramentfor:1
Hehadnotbeenforaawhile,andthenwenttot rery,verylongtime,buthe asidechapelwheretheres ladnotbeennearchurcheswasasinglerailandagreat,a oraverylongtitheeither.crucifix.Itwasonethat" -lisworkhadbeenintheallprayedatstretchingoutn lush. b theirhandstotilrfcethemon
Nowhewasinthegreat l thetorturedfeet.
Ayagain.Finallyhewent V somewithoutgoingintoCoveredInBlood hechurch. Theoldman,Torn,toldt
"Whty,Jimmy,"shesaid, didnotrdaliseyouwere badlyhurt.Comehere themedicinebox." 'It'sallright,Mum.Don't worry.Itwasnotthedog ite,butIcutmyselfon eedgehereofthiscar dMr.Tomgaveme." Thenhestoppeddead,an nxiouslookonhisface. "Mum,IbettergoquicktotheCathedral.Ipaid yusualvisitthereonmy ayhome,andwentto hankJesusattheCrucifix brineforlettingMr.Tom yeme,andIsaidtheinulgencedprayerandput yhandonthefeet.Ifitis leedingsobadlyperhapsI eftsomebloodthere.I rayedsohardforMr. Tom,Ididnotthinkabout heblood."
TherewasasmallboyJesusallthathehaddone :ailedJimmywholivedallhislonelybushlife.Researthatcathedralwhomemberingtheindulgencedh icedtogoindailybeforeprayerfromhisownboy-s sewenthomeforasmallhooddays,hestretchedoutc risit. hishandtoplaceitonthec
Oneday,severaldaysfeettogainaspecialinduliftertheoldmanfirstgence,andfoundthathis11 started tohauntthecathe-handwascoveredinblood.s iralsteps,withoutgoingin,Compassionateeyeslooked Jimmywasrunningthroughdownonhimandrisingold, hegardensthatwerecloseTomstumbledstraighttoc )y,whenhelosthisbigeconfessionalatlast. a )rightball,andsawthatHewasstilltrembling1 lsavagedoghadstoppedwiththefrightofhisex-i, t. perience,whenhewentin-
Whenhetriedtogetittothenight,andblindedbyt :romthedogitattackedthefog,wasrunoverbyaI inn,andanoldmansittingcarandkilled. s )nabenchnearbycameandHehadjoinedhisson. ;avedhim.TheystartedtoAthomeinthewarm :alkandtheoldmanaskedkitchenwherehismother Jimmytocometohislodg-wascookingtheevening lngsclosebyforamin-mealJimmyexcitedlyshowate. edherhiswonderfulcar, HetookJimmyuptohisandtoldherhowthesaybareroom,andfromanagedoghadattackedhim,
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GoingtooldTom'srooms enextday,Jimmyand sparentsweretoldthe toryofTomgettingrun verjustasheleftthe athedral.
"Andtheydobesaying ehadjustbeentoconfesion,"hisIrishlandlady dded,andtherewasreal Moodonthefeetofthe rucifixhehadjustprayed t.Iamwonderingifwe avehadasaintamongst sunawares." Theytoldherthestoryof heblood.Butinthose omesmanyprayersare aidforoldTom.
Love, AUNTMOLLIE.
Piggiebillah,wasanoldmanwhobelongedtoanunhappygroup,foronebyoneits youngmendisappeared.
EverymorningtheyoungPiggiebillah, however, andoldmenwenteuro huntingandeverydayone oftheyoungmensomehow losthiswayandhenever returned.
NowPiggiebillahwastoo oldtogohuntingsohestayedbyhimself,forthe womenwentlookingfor berriesandyamswhilethe menhunted.
Wheneverybodycame -hometheoldmanaskedif anybodywasmissingand thereusuallywasoneyouth missing.ThenPiggiebillah wouldsay:"Iamtoounhappytoeat,"whenever anybodyofferedhimsome meatorberries.
Thiswasverystrange, becausehewasneverhungry,buthewasstillfat. Soonemorningsomemen decidedtoslipbacktothe campandseehowPiggiebillahmanagedtofindfood forhimself.
wasnotdeadandhecrawledintoaholeintheground andhestayedthere.Now heonlycomesoutatnight andweknowhimasthe spinyant-eater.
MARYBOUWENS(13), OurLady'sCollege, Victoria-sq.
JulieJoinsUp St.Peter'sSchool, BedfordPark.
DearAuntMollie,-We too,wouldliketowriteto you. Iam10yearsoldandI amingradeV.Wedolots ofpaintingatschoolandwe enjoyitverymuch.
Wearelookingforwardto thebigfeastdaysthatare coming.WehaveOurLady ofMt.Carmel'sfeaston July16andSt.Dominic's dayonAugust4,andinbetweenisSister'sfeastday. Good-byenow;every prayerandbestwishfrom Yourlovingfriend, JULIEOGILVIE.
DearSt.Peter's(Bedford Park),-Thisisagigantic welcometo58new"cornerites"fromgradesIVandV ofSt.Peter's.NowIam sittingwithallthe58letters,minusone(whichyou willhavereadinthe"corner")pinnedtomychartreusesitting-roomcurtains,becauseoverthe week-endIconductedasort ofexhibitionamongthose whousuallycallin,asto whichtheythoughtwasthe best.
thelistingradeIVwith JulieOgilvie,Suzanne BatesHelenAnnRoseand KathrynGraysonfollowing closebehind.
Threespeciallylikedwere thethreereligiousones. SusanMcDermott'saltar railsandcandlelitaltar (gradeIV)andthegaycolourfuloneofOurLadyof Mt.CarmelofCeliaMcCaul andthemoreartisticone, alsoofOurLadyofMt. CarmelfromKathleen Campbell.Thoseshowed initiative.
ThisisYour invitatiort.
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irl:
Topraytheprayerof TidyandNeat, Willearnmeafinegold frontLowseat.
Soy: fIobey,andneveronce pout
InHeavenI'llsingand danceandshout.
lirl: IfIgiveupmyoldself PAY I'llliveforeverinthe heavenlycity.
oy: IfIworkhardandgive upsloth, InHeaventherewillbe noworktoloathe.
um: IfIkeepcalm,bepatient andgood I'llbeforeverinaheavenlymood.
Dad: IfIdon'tshoutorroaror groan, I'llsingforeverina heavenlytone.
Granny: IfIdon'tfussorfeather orfume, I'llsingforeverina heavenlytune.
Granpa: IfIdon'twagmyfinger andscold, I'llsingforeverinthe heavenlyfold. -From"TheYearand OurChildren,"byMary ReedNewland.
1'*
Mymotherandfather camefromHolland.They speakDutchinthehome.
Mysisterandbrothers andIcanspeakDutchbut weliketospeakEnglish mostofthetime.Mysister isinfirstyearsecondary school.IamingradeV.
Wehavejusttakenhome ourhalf-yearlyreports.My parentswereverypleased withmyresults.
NextmonthisAugust andwewillcelebrateSt. Dominic'sDay.Thenatthe endofthemonthwecommenceourholidays. ININEDERFELT. (Age9) St.Peter'sSchool, BedfordPark.
ContactJOHNBRADLEY LEEDERVILLEESTATE AGENCY RW1375.
Fromtheirhidingplace theycouldseePiggiebillah sittingallbyhimself.Suddenlyayoungmanfromthe huntreturnedallbyhimselfandcalledout,"Are youthere,Piggiebillah? Youaskedmetocomeback secretlybecauseyouwant totalktome,andnobody sawmeleavethehunting party."
"Yes,comehere,"replied Piggiebillah,andwhenthe mancamecloser,without anywarning,hestucka spearintotheyoungman andsaid,"Ishalleatyou."
Thewatcherswerevery angryandshoutingangrily togetherspearedPiggiebillah.Allthemenhad morethanonespearand everyonehitPiggiebillah whofelltotheground.And themenwentbacktothe otherstotellwhathadhappenedandtheynevercame backtothatcamp.
GenerosityContest
Rome,July10.-Viewers ofthepopularItaliantelevisionprogramme"Lasciao Raddopia"(DoubleorQuit) witnessedacontestofgenerositybetweenapriestand thequizprogrammewinner of£3,680.
AmabileBattistello,who wonthemoneyforansweringallquestionsputtoher aboutpopularmusic,announcedthatshewouldgive theentireamounttothe ProJuventuteHomefor crippledandincapacitated children.
Shehadregainedher sightthroughtransplantationofthecorneaofFather CarloGnocchi,founderof thehome.Whowilledthe corneasofhiseyesto.two childrenshortlybeforehis death.
AssoonasFatherFranco Ripamonti,directorofthe home,heardofMissBatlistello'sintention,herushedtothestageandannouncedthatthehomecould notaccepttheoffer. Hesaidthattheyoung ladywouldonedayhaveto thinkofmakingherhome andwouldneedthemoney shehadwon.
Inplaceofhergenerous offer,heacceptedavotive lamptobeplacedbeforethe tombof'FatherGnocchias asymbolofthelightwhich MissBattistellohadregainedwithhersight.
Thatsoundspuzzling. Forthereadersofthis "corner"Imustexplain thatall58lettersfromthe GradesIVandVcontained almostthesamewords,and allthesamefacts,buteach hadareallyartisticdrawingincolouredcrayonsin thecorneroppositetheaddress. Sowepinnedupthetwo gradesontwewindows,and thecrayondrawingswere muchadmired.Theagesof thechildrenrangedfrom8 to9,afewoddcases10. The'boysgotallthe praiseastheirdrawings showedperspective.Paul JonesofgradeIV,withhis aeroplaneandsputniks,and PeterWaltonofgradeV withhissunandriverand hillsideleadingthefield. Alltheboyshadvotesgiven them.Nameswerehidden asyouknow.Gerardwith hispalmtrees,RaymondMatson,DavidTriat,Leslie Forbes,JimmyScanlan, DavidBarratt,PeterCoughlan,runningthird,Oswaldo andMicheulDugganall hadvotes.
Ofthegirls,AnnGray withhergracefullilytopped
Iwishspeciallytothank theSisterswhoorganisedit all.IwillgiveSt.Dominicabigwrite-upforyou, andalsogiveyousome ScapularstoriesIhavebeen promised. Alsoavery,happyfeast toSisterAlphonsuswhose feastdayitwillbeAugust 2. Love.toall, AUNTMOLLIE.
Week'sWinners
Senior:"StoryofPiggiebillah,"MaryBouwens,Our Lady'sCollege,Victoria-sq. Junior:"MyFamily,"Inin Nederfelt,gradeV,St.Peter'sDominicanSchool,BedfordPark.
Oberammergau,Germany, July7.-Themunicipality ofthisfamedBavarianvillagetookaformaldecision atapublicmeetinghereto bolditsnextPassionPlay in1960,tocoincidewiththe International Eucharitist CongressinMunich.Preparationsfortheplay,generallyheldevery10years, arebusilybeingconducted inthevillage.
Beneathaclearskyandhotsunacrowd of2,000watchedDarwin'sBishopO'Loughlinblessandlaythefoundationstoneofthe NorthernTerritory'sfirstCathedral,"Star oftheSea"atDarwinonJuly13.
Andlaterthepeoplepre-morethan"amerebuilding sentheardtheMinisterforormerefacilitiesforthe Territories(Mr.Ilasluck)peopleofDarwin." andtheMayorofDarwinTheMinistersaiditwould (Mr.Lyons)speakofthebesymbolicofsomething importanceoftheprojecttoenduring.Itwouldshow Darwin,theTerritoryandatthefrontdoorofAusAustralia. traliathatthiswasaChris-
Amongtheofficialgueststiancountryandwould attheceremonytofollowserveasamounmentto theritualweretheMinisterthosepeopleofallcolours forTerritories,theHon.P.andcreedswhogavetheir Hasluck,theAdministratorlivesfortheirhomeland. (Mr.J.C.Archer)andMrs.TheMinistersaidthat Archer;Mr.JusticeKrie-theseweremomentousdays waldtandMrs.Kriewaldt;fortheTerritory.ThepotentheMayorofDarwinandtialwasverygreat.There Mrs.Lyons;Mr.J.P.Dono-weresomethingsthathe ghueandMr.EdmondofandtheAdministratorwere BathurstIsland. awareofwhichmightbring
Whenthegreatstonehadgreatdevelopment."Darwin beenlaidinplacebythewillhaveaplaceasacity" crane,thebuilderMr.Mr.Haslucksaid. Johanssontestedthelevels.BishopO'Loughlinspoke BishopO'Loughlinmadetheofthebattlebetween signofthecrossoneachmaterialandspiritualinsidewithatrowel. tereststhesedays.Hesaid
TheMayorsaidthatheitwasmoredifficultto wasparticularlyhonouredbreakthroughbecauseeven atbeingpresentinhisthephilosophersinsome capacitybecausenoMayorcaseswereatheistsandtheir couldhaveamoreimpor-messagewas,intheend,a tantfunctionthanthiscere-messageofdespair. mony. Hesaidthattherewere
Heemphasisedtheimpor-otherswhoweretoostrict tanceofthebuildingofthespiritually,toorigidintheir cathedraltothemunic-policies,andinfailingto cipalityofDarwin,totherecognisetheunitybetween N.T.,and"toAustraliaatleastwhenwehavebeen acceptedhereasbeing withinitsborders."
Mr.Edmond,afull-blood aboriginalfromBathurst Island,wasloudlyapplaudedwhenhecameTowardto readhisspeech.
Mr.Edmondspokeofthe meaningofthechurchtohis people.Hesaidthatthe nativesatBathurstIsland hadcontributedtothebuildingofSaintMary'sChurch andhopedtohelpinthe constructionofthecathedral.
BishopMcCabespokeof the"faith"ofBishop O'Loughlininthepeopleof Darwininhavingthecouragetoplanandgoahead withsuchaventure."
TheBishopsaidtheventurewasparticularlysignicantthesedayswhenso muchofthematerialsideof lifewasreflectedinmodern buildings,thebiggestof whichalwaysinthesouth seemedtobeinsuranceand bankandfactorybuildings.
Mr.Haslucksaiditwas alwaysratherinspiringto beinatthebeginningof suchaventure.
TheMinisterreferredto thegreatcathedral-to-beas EsWairiot04° MasterTailored
1111110411111111111.
bodilyandmaterialgifts andthespirittheytoofailedandthermessagewas alsoofdespair.
TheBishoppaidtributeto FatherFlynninparticular forhispartinthecreation ofthecathedralmoveand toallothersassociatedwith itandforthegeneroussupportofthepeopleofDarwin.
FaherCopasmoveda voteofthankstotheBishops presentandtoallotherofficialspeakers.
"Ithinkweshouldalso thankthosemenandwomen whodiedinwarsthatwe mightliveinfreedom.
FatherCopasthankedGod "thatwelivedinacountry wherefreedomofworship waspartofthelife."HereferredtoCommunistcountrieswheresuchfreedoms didnotexistandthebuildingofchurchesandcathedralsdidnotgoonnow.
Aftertheceremony,the greatcrowdmovedintoThe Palaisforafternoontea.
Thebeautifulscalemodel ofthe"StaroftheSea" Cathedralgaveanimpressionofhowthemighty building,whichwillcost about£100,000,willlook.
Itsgreatspire,towering 100feetintothesky,with thefloodlitcrossattopwill beseenbyshipsasthey moveintoDarwinharbour, andbyplanesfromatremendousdistanceaway.
London,July14:A
HighMasstelevised throughoutEnglandfrom St.George'scathedral hereendeda10daycelebrationmarkingtheformalinaugurationofthe newcathedral.
Lateronthesameday morethan6,000Catholic mengatheredatSt.George's foraprocessionofthe BlessedSacrament.With thousandsmorekneelingon thepavementastheypasst ed,theyescortedthemonstrancearoundthestreets intheheartofSouthLondonwhere200yearsbefore LordGeorgeGordon,an anti-Catholicfanatic,assembledamobofrioters andterrorisedthecityin protestagainstthepassing oftheCatholicReliefAct, givingthefirstlimitedfreedomtotheChurchsincethe Reformation. St.George'sisthecathedralofSouthwarkdiocese, whichincludesLondonsouth oftheThamesandthecountiesofSurrey,Sussexand Kent.
Builtwithcontributions frommanypartsofthe worldtoreplacetheold cathedraldestroyedduring WorldWarII,itsopening onJuly4wasaninternationaleventwhichmarked oneofthisyear'smost notableoccasionsforthe CatholicChurchinEngland.Twocardinals,12 archbishopsand25bishops attendedthePontificalMass markinginaugurationofthe newcathedral.
TheopeningofSt. George'swasfollowedbya 10-dayseriesofceremonies heldinthecathedral,with BishopCyrilCowderoy,of Southwark,presidingon eachoccasion.
Mostimpressiveofthe functionsduringthose10 dayswastheRequiemMass whichtheBishopoffered forthesoulofhispredeces-
CHEAPESTFARESINTOWN
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Dungiven, Northern Ireland,July15:Aflareupherewhichwaswidely reportedasstemming fromreligiousdifferences actuallywastheresultof politicaldivisions,despite thefactthatthehanging ofaflaginachurchyard touchedoffthedisturbance.
ThisNationalisttownhas oftenbeendisturbedbythe insistenceofOrangemen fromsurroundingdistricts thattheyhavetherightto paradethroughthistown behindtheUnionJack, whileNationalistsaredeniedtherighttohavesimilarparadesthroughUnionist areas.
Feelingranhighrecently followingasurprisemarch of bandtheBovevaghOrange withUnionJack throughDungiven.Itculminatedinthefollowingincident:
sor,ArchbishopPeterAmigo whooccupiedtheSeefor morethan40yearsfrom 1904to1949.
BishopReports50
PerCentGrowth
Kwangju,Korea,July12: TheCatholicpopulationof hisSeeincreasedbyabout 50percent.duringthepastyear,ColumbanBishop HaroldHenry,VicarApostolicof ported.Kwangju,hasre-
Thetotalnumberof Catholicsinthevicariate was44,098attheendof June,comparedto29,765 lastyear.Totalpopulation intheareais3,336,487.
Baptismsamountedto 15,875-ofwhich13,461 wereofadults.Thisrepresentsanincreaseofnearly 100percent.overlastyear's 6,967baptisms.Bishop Henryalsoreportedthat thereare18,776catechumensunderinstructionin the9,000squaremilevicariate.
Sevennewparisheswere openedinthevicariatelast year,bringingthetotalto 28.Inadditionthereare 90missionstations,24 openedduringthepastyear. Servingthevicariateare42 Columbanpriests,seven KoreanandfiveSalesian priests.
IndianFilmWins
Berlin,July12:Thejury oftheInternationalCatholicFilmOffice(0.C.I.C.) atthe7thInternational FilmFestivalhereawarded itsprizetoanIndianpicture,"DoankhenBarak Haath"(TwoEyes-Twelve Hands).
Thefilmwasproducedby V.Shantaram.
Incitingthepicturefor theaward,thespokesman fortheO.C.I.C.jurypraised its"honestandunderstandingrevelationofawayof lifepre-eminentlyhuman andpoeticinitspresentation."
Headdedthatthepicture showedanaturalrespect foi'Godanddidnotdisplay anydistortionofthetrue valuesoflife.
Uralsheaved.
Throughthebigwin-Volgaandtheflanksofthe dowsoftheschoolroom1 sawthewindmakinga tumultinthetrees,tossingthebranchesofa wattleheavywithrain andblossom,strainingat thestaunchbranchesofa red-gum. AndIhearditmakinga greatroaringandmoaning inthesheoaktreesand scrapingtheleavesofthe ancientbanksiaswithadry rattle. Insidetheschoolroom therewasstillness.Only theblessedmutterofthe Mass-"Dominusvobiscu,""Etcumspiritutuo," murmurous,fusingwiththe stillness.
ByJ.StokesAndasIthoughtofthe tumultandthestillness,I feltthesenseofstrange, deepinvitations,ofsunand windandwatercuttinga vastpineplain;ofspalling, flakingrock,crumbling Personsarrivingforearlythroughcenturies;ofweird MasssawtheUnionJackgumswithdeadarmsand suspendedfromtheelectricrootsclawingattheearth; wirethatbringslightinto!ofblackmanandlongblack St.Patrick'schurchhere,shadowsinaspirit-world Localpolicesentfordance;ofstarsshapinga workersemployedbythecrossoverAustralia,of electricityboardtoremoveChristinAustralia. theflag,butalargenumber"Lord,Iamnotworthy ofpersonsremainingafterthatThoushouldstenter Massrefusedtoletthemre-undermyroof;Saybutthe movethebanner,insistingwordandmysoulwillbe thatthepoliceshoulddoso.
DistrictInspectorWilliams removedtheflagwithasectionalpole.Thecrowdimmediatelysurgedforward tograsptheflagandthe pole.Policereinforcements outsidethegatesrushedin underthemistakenbelief thatthepoliceinspectorwas underattack.
Thepolicewieldedbatons
healed."
Then,asinavision,the greatstrongwindcaughtup aholywaferandboreit turbulentlyintotheupper atmosphere.Thewind steadiedamoment,poising thewaferasinbenediction.
WaferOverRussia
Thenitseizedthewafer andboreitforwardviolently,on-rushing,on-roaring, andsomeofthepeoplere-abovemountainouswaves taliatedwithfistsandstones.ofgreenheavingwater;Eightpersons,includingacrosswastesofwhitesnow threepolicemen,werein-andthedarksmudgesof jured. Protestantmerchantswho conifers. Protestant thegreatwind werepartiallyboycottedaspausedandthewaferfloataresultoftheincidentdis-eddownlikeasnowflake, associatedthemselvesfromgently,softly,almostrethebehaviourofpersonsluctantly. fromoutoftownblamedThewrinkledSiberian fortheprovocativeparadepeasantlookedupandsaw andtheflagdisplay. thewafer,poisedandstill. "Strange,"hethought.He fellonhiskneesinthe snowandtearscoursedover thenetworkofwrinkles roundhiseyes. Atthesametimethere wasagreatrageinthe churningwatersofthe
Bombay,India,July10: Reversingitsformerpolicy ofdiscrimination,theGovernmentofBombayState hasextendedfullrightsto membersoftheHarijan classeswhohavebeenconvertedtoChristianity.
Harijansbelongtothe formeruntouchablecasteof theHindureligion.When -thecastesystemwas abolishedbytheIndian Constitutionof1949,certain concessionsweremadeto theHarijans,whowereeconomicallyandsociallybehindmostIndians.
Inadministeringtheconstitutionalprovision,however,manyStatesruledthat Harijansceasedtobemembersofthatclassandlost theirrightstosnecialGovernmentbenefitsifthey joinedanon-Hindufaith.
TheBombayGovernment's decisionamountstoarecognitionoftheCatholic positionthatHarijans notloseanyoftheirprivilegeswhentheybecame. convertstoChristianityor othernon-Hindureligions.
"LetusprayfortheconversionofRussia Mary, helpofChristians-Bring succourandpeacetoAustralia."Thebuzzofthe responsediedaway,chairs scrapedandtherewasa steadypresstowardsthe doors. OutsideIshivered.Hailstonesbouncedtwofeetintotheairfromthebitumen oftheschoolyardandthe windcuttothemarrow.
Baradine,
herepaidtributetoCatholicnunsfOrtheimportant parttheyareplayingin !"buildingupChristianity"amongthepeople ofAustralia.
TheRev.M.C.Richter, ofthisNewSouthWales town,salutedtheSisters' workinanaddressatthe dedicationhereofaschool conductedbyCatholicnuns. Inconveyingthegreetings ofthepeopleofhisparish, theAnglicanvicarsaid thereisapressingneedfor Christianeducation.Heremarkedthathehadhadpersonalexperiencewiththe workoftheSisters,ashe hadreceivedhisearlyeducationataconventschool. suoutosasslionssainsa
Thursday.July24,1958
Everysooftennoticeabookwithatitle thatdoesnotappealtome,butwhichfor somereason,keeps'recurringinmymind.
Itseemsthat,everytime Igobook-huntingIsee thatbookandwonderwhat itwouldbelike,butIhave alreadybuiltupaninitial oppositiontoreadingitby passingitbyseveraltimes.
Itfinallyrequiresapositiveefforttotakeitdown fromtheshelf,and,more oftenthannot,IfindI don'tlikeitanyway,and thenIwishIhadtrusted myfirstintuition,because readingtimeisalwaystoo scarce.
Sometimes,however,the oppositehappens,andallI learnisthatIcan'ttrust thatintuitionthathasto servemesofrequentlyin theabsenceofanyforeknowledgeofthecontents ofthemultitudeofbooks thatisdisgorgedbythepublishinghousesoftheworld today,
Bothbooksthisweek havebeenonthebooksellers shelvesforsomemonths.I couldhavereadthemlong ago,anddidnot.
Myfamousintuitionhas beenleadingmeasad dance,asthenumberof issuesof"TheRecord"with nocolumninthemindicate.
*CASSINO ByFredMajdalany*Thisbookissub-titled "PortraitofaBattle,"so perhapsIcanbeforgiven forbeingsuspiciousofit,as 1canthinkofmanysubjectsmoreinterestingthan therecountingofthepreparationfor,andconductof arelativelyminorbattlein thelastwar.
Unlikemoststoriesofthe war,however,thisisanaccountwhich,probablybecausetheauthorinnoway
identifieshimselfwithit, hasanairofimpersonality thatallowsthereaderto seeitfromallangles.
Theauthorhasbeenat painstoreadnotonlythe recordsleftbytheAllied commandersbutalsothose oftheGermans. Hehasalsoresearched thefeelingsandthedaily lifeoftheneutralscaught inthecross-firebetweenthe twoarmies-theAbbotand thefewmonkswhoremainedinthemonasteryuntil thedaythefirstAllied bombscrasheddownonthe hallowedcloistersandthe rubblebuiltuparoundthe tombofSt.Benedict. Wasthebombingofthe monasteryofCassinojustified?FredMajdalanyexaminestheargumentsabout itsusebytheGermansas anobservationpostandcan findnoconclusiveevidence fortheexcuseofferedbythe Alliedarmy.
Itwouldappearthatthe Germansprobablydidrespecttheneutralityofthe edifice;theycertainlymade plentyofpropagandaoutof thefactthatnoneoftheir menwereallowedwithin itswalls.
Ofcourse,theydidnot needtohavetheirgunspottersinsidethemonastery,apartfromtheslightly betterviewofthevalleys thatcouldbehadfromits topmostwindows.
Theslopesbelowthe monasterywallswere honeycombedwithdug-outs andtheviewfromtherewas excellent.
Whatthewritermanages toconveyisthepsychologicaleffectofthathugemass ofmasonrytoweringabove themonthemeninthe IRapidovalleywho,for monthsonend,weresub-
365FITZGERALDST.,NORTHPERTH PhoneBW1860
jectedtouncannilyaccurate firefromtheGermanguns onMonteCassino,andhow, finally,the,monasterybuildingitselfbecamealmostlike asymboloftheomniscient eyebehindthosedeadly guns. Thisisamagnificently writtenaccountofabattle onwhichhingedmuchmore thanthecaptureofafew milesofground.Ithoroughlyenjoyedreadingit.
MycopyfromFranceska Bookshop.ThePriceis26/. *- *
ThereasonwhyIhave lingeredsolongbefore readingthisbookisbecause itclaimstobefictionbased onfact.
NormallyIwouldnothave hesitatedtoreadabookby theauthorof"TheWise ManfromtheWest"butI haveanillogicalprejudice againststoriesofwhichthe backgroundisallegedtobe factbutthetellingpurely fiction.
WhatisfactandwhatinventioninthisstoryIdo notknow,anddonotthink ofgreatimportance.Ittells thetaleofanomadicpeople onthenorthernborderof Iranwhosehabitithasbeen forcenturiestomovetheir herdsasthesummerdries upthegrassontheplain.
Latterly,theShah,determinedtostampoutallsigns ofbackwardnessinhiskingdom,hasdecidedthatthis nomadictribeshouldbe madetosettleontheplain likeallcivilisedpeople.
Thefactthatthirherds willperishandthatthe peoplethemselveswilldie ofinactionandmalaria weighnothingagainstthe Shah'sdesireforprogress.
Thereisplentyofworkin theoil-fieldsofthesouth, andwhatdoesgrassand live-stockmatterwhen comparedwiththeriches ofoil
Inalastdesperatebidto preservetheirrighttolive theirownwayoflifethe tribe,ledbytheirSwisseducatedchief,movesoffon thelastmigration.
Theyreturntofindthe Iranianarmywaitingfor them,andthefinaltragedy isenacted.
Illir.-Yourcorrespondent, F.G.Buck,onthesubject ofaidtonon-Government schools,referstotheDemocraticLabourParty.Hesays "theaverageunionistregardsitasa'rattingparty."
WhetherF.G.Buckhas sufficientdatatospeakfor whateverhemeansby"the averageunionist"Iwould notknow.Ifhemeansthat mostunionistsregardthe D.L.P.inthislight,hemust havereachedhisconclusion eitherbyresearchorby guessing.
Ifhereacheditbyresearch,onewondershowhe validatedhisfindings.There arealotofunionsinAustralia,andthepolitical'climate'differs,notonlyfrom uniontounion,butterritoriallyaswell.
Moreover,there areunionswhereitisnot particularlysafetodiffer fromtheunionbossesin anyarticulateway,whateveraman'sprivateopinion maybe.IftheHurseycase hasprovednothingelse,it hasprovedthat.
IfF.G.Buckisguessing, myguessisasgoodashis, andhecouldbewrong.But ifheisright,ashecouldbe, hasheconsideredthis? Membersofunionsareprotected(orallegedlyso),by law,fromvictimisationor expulsiononaccountof politicalopinion.Notso membersoftheA.L.P.
"Stayinandfight"isa goodmottoifthosewho fightalsostayin,butin thepresentstateofthe A.L.P.theydon't.They eithertoetheline-notthe traditionalLabourParty linebuttheBurton-Evatt line,whichisquiteadifferentthing-ortheyare expelled.
Iftheystayin,theyare committed,nottothepoliciesofanAustraliandemocracy,butofanobligarchywithanunwholesomehomepolicy,anda terrifyingforeignpolicy.
careers,health,securityand friends,ratherthaneopardiscthatlibertythatAustralianshavealwaysheld sodear.
Theyhavebeenjoined notonlybymanymenwho haveresignedfromthe A.L.P.butbyotherpeople, likemyself,whocouldnever before,inconscience,belongtoanyoftheestablishedparties.
TheBritishbusstrikedemonstratedtheultimatefallacyofsocialism,andhas shownthesocialisthoistby hisownpetard.Itisobviousnow,ifneverbefore thattheonlygovernment underwhichsocialismcan functionsatisfactorilyisa dictatorship.
Monopolyownershipis equallydisastrousforthe commonmanwhetheritis aStatemonopolyorcapitalistmonopoly.TheD.L.P. ispledgedtowithstand both.
Itisalsopledged(inaccordancewiththeDeclarationofHumanRights)to assistallefficientindepen-
Sir,-Thosewhocontroverteducationallyshould getfactsright.Thetitleof the1895Actis"TheAbolitionofAssistedSchools Act."InitsS.2.itwithdrew aidgivenbythe1871Act from"ElementarySchools."
The1871Actdefineselementaryschoolseligibleto receivegrant-in-aidas schools educationgivingelementary andcharginga feeofnotmorethan12d. perweek. TheActof1895isobviouslynothingotherthan anamendmentofthe1871 Actwithnoconsequent effectonEducationActs post1895. TheActnowdominanton education,namelythatof 1928,imposesneither powersovernorstrictures onaidtonon-Government schools.Thereforetogive teachingaidassistanceto privateschoolstheHawke Governmentin1955brought inanActamendingS.9of the1928Act.
Thisisatenseandbeautifullytoldtale.Itishard tobelieveitcouldbeinvented,andyetequallyhard tobelievethatsuchthings couldhappentoday.
MycopyfromFranoeska Bookshop.ThepriceIs20/.
Themenwhofoundedthe D.L.P.triedtomaintainthe ruleoflawwithintheA.L.P. andforthattheywereexpelled.Ourfatherswho foundedtheAustralian LabourPartyinthenameof democracy,wouldturnin theirgravesatthisparody oftheprinciplesforwhich theyfought.
Theywould,equally,approveofthemen-fiftyor soinall,CatholicsandProtestantsalike-whogave uppromisingpolitical
Sir,-Mr.Donnellyasks inyourlastissue:"Howis theW.A.tailtowagthe AustralianCatholicsheep?" andpointsoutthatwehave noauthoritativevoicetodefinewhatwewant.
MayIventuretosuggest thetimeisripetohaveone andaCatholicEducation Boardconsistingof(a)a representativeoftheArchbishopandoneforeach dioceseinW.A.;(b)arepresentativeofthewomen's religiousordersandonefor theBrothers'orders;(c)a representativeoftheFederationofParentsand Friends;(d)arepresentativeoftheEducationDept. butwithoutpowertovote; (e)apaidsecretarywith thenecessaryacademicand businessqualificationscouldspeakwithknowledge andauthoritytodefineour viewsandpresentthemto theGovernment.
Withthenecessary authoritytheBoardcould-
(1)Utilisetothe'bestadvantagetheavailablefinanceandteachingstaff.(2) Standardiseschoolfees..and controlschooluniforms.(3) Formatrusteeandinvestmentcompanytoraise fundsforschoolneedsand
paymentoflaystaffwhere necessary.Thesecompanies areworkingintheEastern Statesandbythecareful useofmoneysinvestedwith themarehelpingtopaythe costofCatholiceducation.
(4)Activelyencouragethe formationofParentsand Friends'Associationsonthe linesofacommonconstitutionthroughtheFederation withthejointprojectofassistingtheschoolsandmakingourvoiceheardinthe politicalsphere. Yoursetc.
F.G.BUCK
/IL
FridayMasses
Alunch-hourMassis offeredistheCathedral everyFridayat12.10 p.m.OsthefirstFriday6f themonthanadditional Massiscelebratedat 5.45p.m.
Mr.Powerifhereads HansardfromOctoberto December,1955,willgetthe positionmoreclearlyin mind,andwilllearnthat (1)teachingaidsweregiven byActandnotbyregulation;(2)therewasParliamentaryunanimityingiving dentschools,fromthepublicthem;(3) doofurr further rs aid; purse,whichthepatronsofopenforgettingthe thoseschoolshelptofill. (4)the1955Actrecognised Astobeingrats-hasthatthe1895.Actwasa yourcorrespondentheardofideadletterashavedoneall Actssince1895bymaking nomentionofitingoing contrarytoitsspirit. IdonotthinkMr.Power isrightontheletterhabits ofCatholicsre.education.
"TheRatsofTobruk"whose namewasgiventothemin thederisionofatraitor,but wholived,ordied,tocover thenamewithglory?
TheD.L.P.isincreasing, notdecreasing,instrength, andIlovemycountrywell enoughtobelievethatit willcontinuetodoso.
Yoursetc., VERONICABONSER
Sir,-Everyfair-minded personwouldcertainly agreethatforequalwork womenshouldbepaidthe samewageasaman,but NOTonthepresentbasis.
TheBasicWageisnow fixedasforaman,hiswife andtwoorthreechildren, whichmeansthatasingle manorwomanisplacedon thesamesalarylevelasa marriedmanwithfar greaterresponsibilities.
Thisplacestoomuch strainonourindustryand notinaccordancewithjustice.
Fixthebasicwageasfor amanandhisWife,and thiswouldstillallowthe singlemanorwomantoset asidealittletowardsgettingahometogetherwith aviewtoafuturemarriage.
ItisthedutyoftheState tocometolightwithliberal subsidiesforeachchild undersay16yearsofageto augmentthefamilyincome.
Onthatbasis,equalpay forequalworkcouldjustly bedemandedandconceded bythecommunity.
Yours,etc., V.EDWARDS
LastyearSenatorAgnes Robertsonmadesome damagingandnotverywell judgedremarksatCanberra ontheFederalLoansto A.C.T.Catholicschools. Iwrotetoher.Sherepliedthatshewassurprised. ManyProtestantandchurch peoplehadwrittentoher praisingherstandbutI wastheonlyCatholicwho hadprotested!
AstotheScottish1918 -Actitshouldbeknownthat itsbasisisthatteachersare appointedtoCatholic schoolsbythelocaleducationauthority.Idonotthink that wouldsuchsweepingpowers beacceptedbyW.A. schoolsconductedbyreligiousorders.
TheActwasprincipally engineeredandnegotiated byMgr.Wm.Brown,later AuxiliaryBishopinSouthwark.Thisillustratesmy pointthattogetanything forCatholicschoolsitis necessarytoknowwhatyou wanttoaskfor,thenask foritandfinallynegotiate onthetermsunderwhich yougetpartofthewholeof yourrequest.
Thereareanumberof verygoodandverywelldisposedparliamentarians inbothHouses.Ifyouask whytheydonotgetaidfor independantschoolsthey willtellyouthattheyhave neverbeenaskedtogetaid andtheywouldnotknow whattoaskforwithoutbeinginformed.
Yours,etc.. R.
P.DONNELLYTheOldLouisiana'C3Hockeyteamsufferedits
TheC.B.C.HockeyfirstdefeatonJuly19,whentheyweredownedhp Club'sA3teamplayedUniversity5-1. brilliantlylastSaturday,Earlyitseemedthematch butweredefeated42bywouldbecloselycontested astrongCricketerssideatasbothsidesscoredagoal.
RichardsonPark,SouthShortlybeforehalf-time Universityscoredasecond
goalandattheintervalheld
sidescoredavictory throughaforfeit.Hard trainingwillnowbeneeded tobringthesideintotop form.
TheN.C.G.M.BasketballAssociation haveannouncedtheStateteamtocompete inthe1958AustralianCarnivalwhichwill beeheldinPerthfromSeptember2-9.
Theteamisasfollows: B1
ElaineMcCormick(capt.),Palmyra19d.Cathedral ElizabethKeyser(vice-captain),MargaretByrth, JanetFitzhardinge(South Perth);MarleneMulligan, GloriaWarley(Cathedral); HeatherAsquith(Floreat Park);JeminaHorricks (G/Cottesloe);KayCarter (Fremantle);JudyDavis (Leederville);JudyTownsend(Subiaco).ThemanageressoftheteamisMargaretCollopyandState coach,MaryMarkham.
TeammemberscongratulateMargaretByrthonbeingchosenforStateteam forthesixthyear,also ElizabethKeyseronher fifthsuccessiveyear.
Theteamwasannounced atthecarnivaldanceon July19.Thehighlightof theeveningwastheentertainmentprovidedbythe twoclowns.
TheStateteamwilltrain eachSundaymorningatSt. Patrick'scourt,Victoriasquare.Anyoneinterested isinvitedtocomealongand watchitsprogress.
ScoresforlastSaturday's matchesareasfollows:
AGRADE FloreatPark30d.Beaconsfield13.
ARESERVE
FAIRESTANDBEST
AGrade:N.Guidera,H. Asquith. AReserve:B.Byrne,M. Smith,G.Benedette,F.McKenna,C.Antoine,D.Mackesey.
Bl:B.Cummings,M.Ferrier,B.Bugland,M.Chick.
B2:A.Doherty,A.Oxman,M.Steele,B.Ruthvan.
Cl:J.Duffy,I.Mackellar.
C2:L.Morgan,P.RuthvanL.Thomas,M.Duckett. Schools'matchesplayed onJuly12areasfollows: AGRADE Loreto,Nedlands18d. St.Joseph'sVictoria-square 13. St.Joseph'sFremantle34 d.SacredHeart5. BGRADE St.Joseph's,Victoriasquare15d.Loreto,Nedlands4;St.Brigid's,West
Thehalf-yearlygeneral
Thepressurewasonfora2-1lead. thefullseverityminutesofHoweveraftertheinterplayandeverymemberofvalitsoonbecameevident theC.B.C.clubbattledhard.thatUniversity'sgoodstick workwouldbetoomasterly forthelessexperiencedOld Louisians'team. Muchhasbeenlearnt fromthegame,whichwould indeedhavebeenmuch
OnSaturday,July26.the clubwilltraveltoBusseltonwheretwogameshave beenarrangedfortheweekend.Allmembersarelookingforwardtowhatshould beanexcellentweek-end.
Itwasthefirsttimefor someweeksthattheteam hadshownanysortofcoordination.Attheendof thematchthecaptain (MauriceMcGovern)congratulatedplayersontheircloserhadthebackstackledtheprivilegeofbeinghost magnificenteffortandsaidharderandmoreconsistent-'clubtotheSouthAustralian itwasverygratifyingtoseelyandtheforwardscon-teamtogetherwithOld everybodygivingthegame theirbest.
vertedtheopportunities presented.
DuringtheAustralian carnivaltobeheldatthe W.A.C.A.inAugust,Old Louisianshockeyclubhas
Aquinians,OldGuidfordians andOldModernianians.
ditionaftersufferingfrom astrainedmuscle.
MauriceTraversplaying ontherightwingwasin brilliantformandwas namedasoneofthebest meetingoftheS.I.C.Oldplayers.Mauriceisnow Boys'AssociationwillbebackingoodphysicalconheldonThursday,July31 from8p.m.atRoom1of theAustraliaHotel.
Importantmatterssuchas theincorporationoftheassociationwillbeonthe agenda.OldBoyswhointendbeingtherearerequestedtobeearly.Aspeciallatelicensehasbeen arrangedsothatpleasantriesmaybeexchanged.
OnJuly13ahockeytourneywasheldatNewNorcia andsome17OldBoys wadedthroughamuddy fieldinplayingthetwo games.
OldBoyswon5-2inthe firstmatchandthesecond wasanil-alldraw.Followingthesport,bothteams andfriendsadjournedtothe collegelibrarywherethe Brothersservedtea.
Inthelocalmetropolitan HockeyAssociationfixtures, thereservegradeteamscoredtheirfirstpointofthe seasonwhentheywereunluckytodraw2-2against OldWesley.
TheOldBoyshad75per cent.oftheplayandscored twoexcellentgoals;both instrumentedbyPeterLaniganplayingatright-wing. thefirstcameupwhen Peterraceddowntheright wingandcentredstrongly, theballbeingbrilliantly pickedupbyAvonPiper whogavethegoalieno chance.
ThesecondonewassimilarexceptthatPeterenteredthecircleandshotfrom justinsidetoscorefroman acuteangle.Theteamon thewholeplayedverywell andsomehighlightswere thefineformofGeorgeHart atrightfull-back,thetwo goals,andstrongclearing hitsfromJohnMonkhouse, nottomentionAvonPipers' headythinkingandeffective playatleft-inside.
BillKierathscoredone oftheside'stwogoalsand wasalsonamedamongthe bestplayers.GeoffMetcalfewassolidindefence andgoalkeeper,BobStidwellwasingrandform, clearingonseveraloccasions withwelltimedkicks.He receivedalotofworkduringthematch.
MichaelGilesisretaining topformandcouldeasily bepromoted'tooneofthe vacanciesintheAlside whichwillpresentthemselvesshortly.EricAlcock, NeilDoyleandMauriceMcGovernallplayedwelland LaurieHales,playinginthe unusualroleofcentreforward,heldhisown.Kevin Orrwasinvaluableand playedasoundgame.
Cricketersscoredtwo goalsearlyinthefirsthalf fromshortcorners,butafter thatC.B.C.wasaneven matchandscorednotlong beforehalftime.TheCricketersscoredagainafterthe intervalandthiswasfollowedbyagoalfromC.B.C. However,theC.B.C.leftfull backlostapenaltybully,puttingtheissuebeyond doubt.TheC.B.C.teamdid notletupbutbattledon againsthopelessoddsatthat stagetobedefeated4-2.
TheAgradesidewassurprisinglyheldtoadraw againstthereputedlyweak OldModernianside.
C.B.C.trailed4-5latein thesecondhalfbutrecoveredtodraw5-5justbefore fulltime.
OnceagaintheC.B.C. sideplayedratherpoorly andcouldeasilyhavebeen defeatedhadnotMaurie Foleyscoredfromashort corner.
LaurieHowardplayed veryeffectivelythroughout andwasnamedasbest playerfortheC.B.C.side. JohnOsborneissettling dowryinthesideandturnedinagoodgame.Kevin Cartononceagainwasthe backboneoftheside.GordonPearceandMaurie Foleyscoredtwogoalseach andEricPearcescoredone.
KershawdeCourtenay hasissuedasmallbooklet onthegameofhockey.The bookletdealswithallaspectsofthegameandgives pointersonhowtorectify mistakesandhelpfulhints. Allclubmemberswillreceiveacopyofthis.
TheC3teamarestillvery keentomaintainthelead inthegradeandarelooking forwardtoafuturebattle withtheUniversityteam laterintheyear.Best playersforOldLouisians were:B.Travia,T.Butler, J.HeenanandP.Brown.
UnfortunatelyfortheCI side,C.B.C.wereunableto raiseateamduetoinjurieS inthehighergradesandthe
TheSouthAustralian teamwillarriveinPerthon August1andtheCarnival, whichseemscertaintobean outstandingsuccess,willbe eheldfromAugust2to10.
Allplayersarekeenly lookingforwardtothecarnival,andtotheirow* matchesinAugust,which willbeagoodguidefor finalfourprospects.
JubileeOfCardinalTisserant
Rome,July15:HisEnd-wockedfortheHolySee nenceEugeneCardinalTis-!eversince,firstintheVatiserant,DeanoftheSacredcanLibraryandlaterasa CollegeofCardinals,hasCardinalmemberofvarious celebratedthe50thanniver-Romancongregations. saryofhisarrivalinRome toworkfortheHolySee.
Areceptionattendedby manyimportantlayand Churchdignitarieswasheld attheSt.EugeneInstitute hereinhonourofthe74year-oldprelate.
AnativeofNancyFrance CardinalTisseranthasdevotedalmosthisentirelife tothestudyoforientalculture.At20hewentto Jerusalemandinthe DominicanConventofSt. Stephenperfectedhisbiblicalknowledge.
Seniors:Fremantle11.3 defeatedHighgate3.5.
Goalscorer(Fremantle): S.Smith4. Bestplayers(Fremantle): J.Baguley,S.Smith,M. Mulcahy;(Highgate):P. Langley,A.Italiano,P. Downey. Leederville9.16defeated Subiaco2,4.
Twoyearslaterhewas attheCatholic,InstituteofBestplayers Paris,preparingfordegreesville):J.Somers, inHebrew,Arabic,Syriac,dow,P.Chick. AssyrianandEthiopian.
Goalscorer(Leederville): M.Bromley3. (LeederR.Had
Under14:Fremantle1,12
AfewmonthsafterhisdefeatedHighgate2.4. ordinationatNancy,oblBestplayers(Fremantle): August4,1907,hewascall-R.Green,D.Cissotosti,P. edimmediatelytoRomeasFerrara;(Highgate):J. keeperoforientalmanu-Della,A.Jacobsen,L.EngscriptsintheVaticanLib-land. rary,andprofessorofAs-Leederville6.7defeated syrianattheRomanSemi-Subiaco2.4. nary.
Goalscorer(Leederville): WiththeexceptionofanR.Hulbert4. intervalduringWorldWarBestplayers:R.Hulbert, I,CardinalTissenanthasB.Pozzi,R.McCarthy.
VaticanCity,July10.-TheHolySeehas calledfortheestablishmentofasupranationalorganisationtodealwiththeproblemofemigration.
Therecommendationwas containedinalettersentto the13thSocialWeekheld inVigo,Spain.Thesubjectofemigrationwasthe maintopicofdiscussionat theannualSpanishmeeting.
Theletter,writtenonbehalfofHisHolinessPope PiusXIIbyMgr.Angelo Dell'Acqua,SubstituteVaticanSecretaryofState,was addressedtoBishopAlbino GonzalesyMenendezReigadaofCordoba,whoispredentoftheSpanishSocial Week.
"Menwithoutlandhave therighttocultivateland withoutmen,"itsaid. "Tliereforeitwouldbedesirabletocreateasupranationalorganisationwhich willavailitselfoftheexperiencesofthevariousorganisationscreatedsofarin theinternationalfield."
TheVaticanletterreconfirmedtherightofmento migrateunderspecificcircumstances,asrepeatedly statedandsupportedby thedoctrineoftheChurch inmanypapaldocuments.
Itsaidthatthisrightis naturallysubjecttothe commonwelfareofthe nationsdirectlyinvolved, butthatithasnowbecome moreurgentasaresultof warandpressuresbrought aboutbydemographic changesinseveralpartsof theworld.
thesecriticalcircumstances. Itaddedthatthiscouldlead totheformationofnew Christiancentresinareas wherereligionwaspreviouslyunknown.
"Underpresentdayconditions,"theletterdeclared,"emigrationisinfact aninternationalproblem whichcanbesolvedonly bycollectiveagreements capableofengenderinga betterdistributionofmen throughouttheworld."
Thedocumentunderlined Spain'sconsiderableexperienceintheproblemsof migrationwhichtheSocial Weekstudied.ItnotedparJerusalemandinthe ticularlythe'factthatthe FaithhasspreadfromSpain totheSouthAmericancontinenttowardwhichagreat partoftheflowofemigrants continuestobedirected eventoday.
Turin,Italy,July15:A SalesianpriestfromLithuaniawhoreturnedtoSiberiaasamissionaryafter spending10yearsasapoliticalprisonerhasdide amonghisexiledcountrymeninSiberia,itwasannouncedhere.
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Thanks O'SULLIVAN(Mother MaryTeresa):Thebrothers andsisterofMotherMary, 'Teresa,thankallatSt. Joseph'sandSt.Anne'sfor theirlovingcareofour lovedone.
Personal Gent,52,educ.,cultured seekssincerefriendship. Lady,45-55.ApplyBox 6437thisoffice.
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MuenchenGladbach,Germany,July11:AGerman generalinWorldWarII whoisnowthechaplainof ahospitalherehasbeen namedanhonorarypapal chamberlain. In1944Gen.EdgarPaul Theisoncommandedtroops ontheEasternfront.He wassuspendedfromhis commandbyHitler.Then aseriesofdisastersoccurred whichlefthimwithouta family.
Oneson,asubmarine officer,waskilledincombat.Therestofhisfamily weremurderedbyareleasedinterneeafterhostilitieshadceased.Hewas heldasaprisonerbythe Americans.
£535£140
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"Emigrationembracesall kindsofproblemswhich mustbeconsideredand thoroughlyexamined,"the lettercontinued."Particularlytobeexaminedare thoseproblemsofareligiousandmoralnature, whicharesomuchapartof everyprobleminthisfield thattheproprersolutionof alldependsonthesolution ofthisspecificone."
Thelettercitedstatistics andexperienceswhichhave shownthatemigrationis oftenthebeoinningofa weakeningofreligionsfeelingswhenthemigrantfinds himselfinanewcountry wherecustomsandreligious environmentaredifferent fromthoseinwhichhehas beenraised.
Tocopewiththisdanger, thelettersaid,theChurch isanxiousthatemigrants begivenanadequatespiritualpreparationsothat theymaybeguidedthrough
Theheadquartersofthe SalesianFathersreported receivingnewsofthedeath ofFatherosephGustas.The Fatherssaidtheyhadno additionaldetails.
FatherGustaswasarrestedduringtheRussianinvasionofLithuaniainWorld WarIIandwassenttb Siberiatoserveatermof 10yearsathardlabour.In thelabourcampheformed asemi-parishowCatholic Lithuaniansaswellas Catholicsofseveralother nationalities.
Hefinishedhis-sentence in1956andwassentback toLithuaniabutvolunteeredtoreturntotheprison camp.TheSalesianGeneral Curiasaidhisrequestwas grantedbyauthoritiesin Moscowandthatheworked untilhisdeaththerein March.
Midland,U.S.A.-History camefullcyclewhenaJesuitpriestofIroquoisdescentvisitedthesiteofthe Huronvillageinwhichtwo Jesuitsweretorturedand puttodeathbytheIroquoisin1649. Since1934FatherJacobs haslabouredamongthe IroquoisontheSt.Regis reservation.
ItwasundertheseconditionsthatGen.Theisen madehisdecisiontoserve God.Afterhisrelease,he enteredaseminaryandwas laterordained.Hehasbeen servingaschaplainofthe MariaHilfhospitalhere.
O'DONNELL:OnJuly15, atSt.Joseph'sConvent, SouthPerth,SisterJoseph, lovedsisterofEllen. Requiescatinpace.
O'SULLIVAN:Inloving memoryofourdarlingsister,MotherMaryTeresa, whodiedatSt.Joseph's Orphanage,Wembley,July 12,1958.Insertedbyher lovingbrothersDanand JackandsisterMary. Maysherestinpeace.
RAFFERTY:OfyourcharitypleaseprayforthereposeofAlicewhodiedJuly 9,inMargaretRiverHospi-tal.Dearlybelovedwife ofMichaelVincent,Kudardup. Eternplrestgrantunto her,0Lord,andletperpetuallightshineuponher. Maysherestiripeace.
InMemoriam
BENDON:Sacredtothe memoryofmydearlyloved husband,Frank,anddevotedfatherofMary.Mayrestandpeaceeternalbehisreward.
HARKEN:Ofyourcharity pleaseprayforthehappy reposeofthesoulofHarry Harken,diedAugust3,1954. Insertedbyhisloved ones.
HERBERT(Margaret):In memoryofourdarlingwho leftusonJuly22,1955. Neverforawakingmoment areyourabsentMargaret. Fromherbereaved family.
HITHERSAY(Cornelia): Inlovingmemoryofour dearmotherandmother-inlawofBettyandJim,dear ,nanoaDiane,Geoffery,Ian, Marilyn.
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ITTAKESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonalatten-tionandpromptdeliveryphone BF3048(3lines):afterhours MW748orL2410.Telegrams "WILSONJOFINS,"Perth.WILSON AJOHNSPTY.LTD.,74Barrack Street,Perth.
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