The Record Newspaper 29 May 1958

HASSELL'S

SPECIALCLEARANCE

"CORAMIC"GLAZED WALLTILES

LargeStocks,Varietyof Colours-Slightly Imperfect.

45/-SquareYard

ASKFORJIMLILYMAN

HASSELLSSTORE

553WellingtonSt.-BF2477

PolesMarkEpiscopal JubileeOfProtector

HisGrace,ArchbishopJ.Gawlina,spentabusyweekvisiting andaddressingPolishgroupsinPerth,Bunbury,Northamand Collie.Inadditionhecelebratedhisepiscopalsilverjubileehere, wasreceivedbyourcivicleadersandaddressedadiocesanrally oftheChildrenofMary.Upto1,200Polesattendedtheround ofceremonies.

ComingFeasts

AtCathedral

OnMonday,June2,the transferredfeastofOur Lady,HelpofChristians (principalPatronessof Australia),Masseswillbe offeredatSt.Mary's Cathedralat6.45and9 a.m.

Eveningdevotionswill beconductedat7.30p.m. attheLadyChapeland willcompriseRosary,LitanyofLoretoandBenedictionoftheBlessedSacrament.

OnThursday,June5,the feastofCorpusChristi, therewillbeMassesat6.45 a.m.and5.45p.m.. Confessionswillbeheard onWednesdayfrom12-1 p.m.,4-6p.m.andafter Novenadevotions.

OnFriday,June6,the FortyHoursdevotionwill commence.SolemnHigh Masswillbeofferedat6.30 a.m.

Asthisdayisthefirst Fridaytherewillalsobea lunchhourMassat12.10 p.m.andaneveningMass at5.45.

TheBlessedSacrament willthenbecontinuously exposeduntil11p.m. SolemnHighMassfor peacewillagainbecelebratedonJune7at6.30 a.m.Expositionwillthen ensueuntil10p.m.

Thedevotionwillconcludeat7.30p.m.onSundayevening,June8.

TheSacredHeartsodalitywillactasofficialwatchersbeforetheBlessedSacramentfrom8a.m.-6p.m. HolyNameSocietymemberswillattendfrom6 P.m.untilthecloseon FridayandSaturdayevenings.TheChildrenof Marysodalitywillbeon dutyonSunday.

Inconnectionwiththe feastoftheNationalPatronesstheCathedralnovena forthepreservationofAustraliatakesonadditional significance. Novenadevotionsare heldattheCathedralevery Wednesdayeveningfrom 7.30-8p.m.

BishopRaffertyOpens

C.W.L.StateConference

AfterhisarrivalonMay 21,HisGraceofferedMass forthePolish-American nunsattheirNorthPerth conventonMay22.

IntheeveningheattendedameetingofthePolish AssociationattheirheadquartersinBrisbane-st.

OnMay23,theArchbishoptravelledtoBunbury wherehewasliturgically receivedatSt.Patrick's CathedralbytheMostRev. L.Goody,BishopofBunbury.

Afterformallywelcoming theProtectorofPoles-inexile,BishopCoodyimpartedPontificalBenedictionof theBlessedSacrament.His GracepreachedinEnglish andPolish.

ArchbishopGawlina preachedtothePolesat CollieonMay24andthen returnedtoPerthforthe celebrationofhisjubileeat AnzacHouse.

ArchbishopPrendiville attendedthefunctionand spokehighlyofthe6,000 Polesandtheirchaplainsin thisState.

ArchbishopGawlina thankedHisGraceforthe spiritualministrationsto thePolesintheArchdiocese.

ThePolespresentthen sangtheirtraditional,"We

wishthem100Years"in honourofbothprelates.

OnMay25,inthepresenceof1,200PolesHis GraceofferedMassatthe RedemptoristChurch,North Perth.HeblessedthebannerofthePolishex-servicemenandconferredtheSacramentofConfirmationon 93,mostlyadults. Intheafternoonheleft forNorthamwherehewas liturgicallyreceivedbythe V.Rev.DeanAhernand welcomed.TheRev.B. Binkowskialsospoke,in Polish.ArchbishopGawlinapreachedandgave Benediction.

PremierAttends

IntheeveningtheArchbishopblessedPolishHouse. Some400attendedthefunction,includingthePremier, theHon.A.R.G.Hawke.

Afteraroundofofficial visitstotheGovernor,the PremierandtheLordMayor HisGraceaddressedadiocesanrallyoftheChildren ofMaryattheCathedral.

OnMay27,theArchbishopvisitedClontarf Boys'Townwherehewas receivedbytheClontarf band.HeofferedMassin thechapelandaddressed theboys.

IntheeveningheattendedareceptionofthePolish

communityattheTown Hall.

ArchbishopGawlinawas attendedduringhisvisitby thethreePolishchaplainstheV.Rev.W.Dzieciol,the Rev.B.Binkowskiandthe Rev.B.Gaikowski.

Tot-Em-UpTie

In

"Tot-Em-Up"

No.10, twocontestantsdeadlockedforthehighestscoreof 637.

Nofewerthanfivehad levelpeggingforthelowest scoreof46.

Hencenoprizewillbe awardedineithersection thisweek.Theprizemoney willgotoajackpotincontestNo.11.

Thehighestscorewas submittedbyN.Woolner, Chapman-rd.,Cannington, andS.J.Winchcomb,18 Gladstone-rd.,Rivervale.

Thefivewhotiedfor lowestscorewere:W. Mason,8Ozone-parade, NorthCottesloe;N.Woolner,Chapman-rd.,Cannington;A.G.Henderson,49 French-st.,Joondanna Heights:C.Day,26Weldst.,Palmyra,andJohn Mahoney, 4 Hamlyn-st., Essendon,Victoria.

OnFriday,May23,the20thannualconferenceoftheCatholicWomen'sLeaguewas openedattheCatholicCentrebyHisLordship,theMostRev.J.J.Rafferty.Avery largeandrepresentativeattendancewas presentatbothsessionsdespitetheblustery conditions.

Twopaperswereread duringthemorningsession, thefirstentitled"TheLay Apostolate"andthesecond "PaganismoutdoesModern Times." Thelatterpaperwasa copyofthesermonpreachedattheHighMassoffered inBrisbaneatthrecent FederalconferenceofCatholicwomen.

Aninspiringaddresswas givenbyRev.M.Cussen, 0.P.,entitled"Motherhood, DivineandHuman. TheRt.Rev.Mgr.A.T. Langmead,thespiritual director,openedtheafternoonsessionandaddressedtheassembly. Theguestspeakerwas theRt.Rev.Mgr.E.Sullivanwhochosetospeakon "TheCatholic Family Movement."

Mrs.Ridge,thepresident, welcomedHisLordship, BishopRafferty,andsaid howhappyshewastohand achequefor£100tohim, asadonationtoSt.Charles' Seminary,fromtheCatholicWomen'sLeague. Shepaidapersonaltri,

PRIESTBLESSESREGIMENTAL

COLOURSFORFIRSTTIME

InacolourfulceremonyheldintheUniversitygroundsonSundaylast,May25,His ExcellencytheGovernor(Lt-GeneralSir CharlesGairdner)presentedtheColours (theQueen'sandtheRegimental)tothe WesternAustralianUniversityRegiment,

PicturedP.13:Onbehalf ofCatholicChaplain-General,theRev.E.E.Rogers assistedbytheRev,F.Dillonblessesthecoloursinthe presenceofHisExcellency theGovernorandColonel J.E.Barrett(Honorary ColoneloftheRegiment), foreground.

Itisbelievedtobethe firstceremonyofitskindin whichCatholicchaplains haveparticipatedinthis State.

Inaccordancewiththe newregulationsgoverning armyceremonial,theCommandingOfficeroftheRegiment,Lt.Col.A.McD. Coward,conductedthe ceremony.

Attheappropriatetime, theCommandingOfficer

calledoneachofthethree chaplainsrepresentingthe ChaplainsGeneralconcerned,toconsecrate,blessand dedicatethecoloursrespectively,forthemembersof theregimentwhoareto possessthem.

HisExcellencythenpresentedthecolourstothe twojuniorsubalternswho receivedthemonbehalfof theRegiment.

Atthesametimethe Governorexhortedthe membersoftheRegimentto carrytheircoloursworthilyandtorespectthemfor whattheyrepresented.

Theceremonyconcluded withthetraditionalparadingofthecoloursforall presenttoseeandsalute.

(SeePage13forphoto)

butetoMrs.PatriciaSmith, theretiringsecretary,for herloyalsupportandcooperationandthankedother membersforthesplendid effortduringtheyear.

Awordofcongratulation alsowenttothenewmembersontheexecutive, namely,Mrs.Haynes(secretary)andMrs.Murphy (vice-president).

HisLordship,inreply, thankedthepresidentand membersforthegenerous donationandcongratulated allthebranchesforthe splendidworkbeingdone.

HehopedthattheensuingyearwouldbringanIncreaseinmembership,withfurtherbranchesbeingestablished.

TheannualCommunion heldinSt.Mary'sCathedralonMay25,at5p.m., wasverywellattendedby thememberswhoafterwardsenjoyedteainthe hallattheVictoria-sq. Convent.

TheRev.A.M.Wickers, O.S.M.,gaveaninformal addresson"OurBlessed Lady"whichwasmuchap- preciatedbythelargenumberofladiespresent.

Thegeneralmeetingwill beheldattheCatholic CentreonWednesday,June 4,commencingat1p.m. Ademonstrationofknittingwillbegivenduring theafternoon.(Please notethealterationinthe time.)Thehostesseswill betheCathedralbranch. Leedervillebranchmemberswillholdameetingon Sundayevening,June1, afterdevotions.

YouthDance

AtVic.Park

TheEastVictoriaPark branchoftheY.C.W.will holdtheirfirstcombined generalmeetingwiththe N.C.G.M.onJune8at8,30 p.m.atthechurch-hall. Therewillbeadiscussion 'onthesubjectofcompanykeeping,followedbya "LearntoDance"class, gamesandsupper.

OnSunday,June15,anotherdancewillbeheldat thechurch-hallcommencingat8.30p.m.

(Topleft):DiocesanrallyofChildrenofMaryatCathedral.(Topright):Archbishop PrendivillecongratulatesArchbishopGawlinaonhisjubilee;(bottomleft):Mr. CzapskipresentstheArchbishopwiththetraditionalgiftsofbreadandsalt;(bottom right):Mr.W.S.Lonnie(presidentR.S.L.)greetsArchbishopGawlina.

Of9wteiteettoWiceme"

ForwardByFeatureWriter

DearReaders.Iwould likeallofyoutohelpme tomakethisWoman'sPage onethatreflectsCatholic lifeinallitsaspectsinour State.

Ihaveonhandatthe momentseveralcontributionsfromadults,poems, interestingletters,experiencesoftheearlydays,and willtryandgiveabalanced selectioneachweek.

Theremustbemuch butiedChurchhistoryin yourhomes,oldletters, grandmothers'andgrandfathersstories,photos,etc.

Wewanttoseethemall andsogetaclearpicture oftheearlyChurchherein theWest.

Theremustbeliterary talentinmanyCatholic home. TodayCatholic writersarebadlyneeded.

Themenandwomenwho havemadeCatholichistory arealltoolittleknown.

EachweekIwillgivea vividpictureofoneofthese Catholicsofthepastand present.

Allthepoemspublished onthispagewillbeby Catholics.Weareallgoing insearchoftheromance ofCatholicism,itstruths, historyandbellelettres.

Overtoyou,

-MollieSimeonAsphar

Mother'sDay

ShentonPark.

YoumentionedMother's DayasanAmericanidea. WellIwasbroughtupin Bristol,manyyearsagoand thepeoplekepta"MotheringSunday."Thecustom wastobringapresentto themotheronthatday.

FromwhatIgathered wasaveryoldcustomand especiallykeptinthelittle villagesandcountryplaces asmanyoldCatholiccustomsstillsurvivethere.

Girlsthenintownservice especially,broughtamotheringcakefortheirmother onthatday.

Bristolitselfisthecityof churchesandcontainsSt. MaryRedcliffe,whichthe firstElizabethcalledonher1 visitthefinestparish churchinEngland.

Yoursfaithfully, K.McSWEENEY.

NotesFrom

Pilgrimage

"Wehavebeenhaving suchwonderfulweatherthat onealmostforgetsthatthere evercanbestormsand rain.Therehavebeen severalmeetingsofWest Australianpilgrimsonboard andweallhadourphotographstakenonthebridge onthemorningbeforewe left.

"Thereisawonderful senseofhappinessonboard. Itisasifallthehappiness inlifeweregatheredhere. Thedayshavepassedalltoo auickly,andLisbonwason thehorizonbeforewerealisedthatitcouldbereally Portugal.

"Weyoungeroneshave realisedthatthedeeper thingsoflifereallygive colourtotherestofit."

AndfromanotherPilgrim:

"Ihavemetseveralpeople whomadethepilgrimage thelasttimeandweare busyexchangingmemories. Thatwaseightyearsago, andourmemoriesofitare sofreshthatitcouldhave beenyesterday.

"Therewasthemiracle thenthatsomesawofthe littlecrippleboywhohad

MaisieWardGivesBook

ListOfReadingForWomen

ByMOLLIESIMEONASPHAR

Ihad30preciousminuteswithMaisie Ward,authoressofmanywellknownpublications,foremostamongstwhichisherLife ofChesterton.

"Whatcantheaverage womandoineverydaylife tohelptheApostolateyou andyourhusbandspolae about?"Iasked.

"Shecanknowherreligionthoroughly,sothatshe canatalltimesanswerany questionaboutit."

"Andhowdidyouget yourknowfledge,orhow wouldyousuggestthatany oneinterestedcanstart here"Icontinued.

"Books,andastudycircle. Ifavourmixedcircles; thesearemuchmorestimulatingastherecanarise manydifferentpointsof view.Oneofthesebooks ismyhusband's 'TheologyforBeginners.' Thenthereis'Theologyand Sanity.'Asastart,there istheexcellent'Mapof Life.'"

"Wehadatonetime gatheredseveralbookstogetherasabasisforsuch studycircles,andifyou neverwalked.HestoodupwanttofollowthatI'dhave withafaceradiantwithatoseethatthoseparticular strangelightandhappiness,1booksincertaineditions andX-rayshaveprovedwereavailableastherewas thatthatwasafirstclassasplendidintroductionthat one." gavepages,etc.forthe FromaWestAustralianladyprogressofthegroup.

WhomwewillcallM.P.:Thesixbooksmentioned

"Enroute,beforereach-were:Belloc's"Survivals ingColombo,anotewasandNewArrivals,"Aranddeliveredtoeverymemberzen's"WhomDoYouSay?" st"tingthatCardinalGilroyBenson's"Christinthe askedforacardfromeveryChurch,""Newman's"Calmember,ofthePilgrimagelista,"Augustine's"Confestatingname,parishandsionsofSt.Augustine," Statetobepresentedtohim,HelenWaddell's"TheDesert andhewishedtomeeteveryFathers,""PoetryandLife" individualmember. (Sheed).

forthecircle,withreferencestocertainpagesand passagesgivenintheintroduction.

authoressofmanybooks, wasatCambridge,andlater ImetheragainattheBar Convent,York,whereshe wasbeingwheeledaround inawheelchair."

Mrs.Sheedistosendme alistofbookssuitablefor children'sreading,prizes, etc. In1952,whileinEngland mydaughterandIwentto theBarConvent,York, builtonthegreatramparts thatsurroundYork.

SpeakingofthebeginningsoftheCatholicEvidenceGuild,Mrs.Sheed said:"Itwasstartedbya NewZealanderinLondon whogotagrouptogether,Hereabovethegreat andwentoutwithvariousstuddedwoodendoorthere speakerstospreadtheisthefamouspictureofSt. Faith.ThenDr.ArandzenMichaelwhichwasheldin cameintothepicture.Hefrontoftheprayingnuns isoneofthebesttheologiansandchildrenwhenthepur- 1know,andhetaughtallIsuivantswerehotonthe theseniormembers." !scentoffugitiveCatholics.

"Thatledtoourorganis-1MaryWard,thefoundress ingajuniorgroup,whocol-oftheInstituteofthe lectedallthequestionsweBlessedVi'rginMary wereaskedinHydePark.(Loreto)wasdyingthere. ItisherethatwecollectTherearetwolegendsabout andoftenbringbacktothethefamouspicture.Oneis ChurchthelapsedCatholics.thatthepursuivantspassed Thatisveryimportantand stimulating.HydePark,inthehousewithoutseeingit, fact,isthestampinggroundandtheotheristhattheysaw ayoungmanwith andmeetingplaceofmanydrawnsworddefendingthe ofLondon'sIrishmenfargreatIdoorway. fromhome"

"Thispracticeis'sogood_1Upstairsinaroomthat issteepedinhistorythere forYoungCatholicspeakers.areseveralrelicsofmartyrs.

"Womenspeakersgetex-Moreofthisanon. cellentaudiencesifthey havethevoice.Oneofthe bestspeakerswehavehad wasCecilyHastings,Consul inNewYorkbeforethe Warandadirectdescendant ofWarrenHastingsofIndianfame." TheStoryofthePublishing HouseofSheedandWard:

"Imetmyhusbandwhen hewasayoungmanin London,andwanderedin onourEvidenceGroup, havingstartedouttoattend aconcert.

"Finallywewereengaged tobemarried,andFrank wentbacktoSydneytodo hisfinalLawexaminations andbecalledtotheBar.

"ndmoreofthisanon.. Therewasnosunshine there,andheavyrainfell allday." .* *forMEN quarter-inchthick camelhairfeltuppers.Comfortableallrubbersoles Sizes5 to10 14!s *MailOrders:Pleaseodd1/-perpairpostageonalllines. *Ezy'sPolicy:FairWearoraFreePair. Perth;Fremantle,Midland Junction,Kalgoorlie,Boulder;Bunbury,Collie,Northam,Albany,Geraldton.

"Mymotherbeggedusto startaCatholicpublishing houseinLondon.Frank -eturnedtoLondonin1926 andwedid.Sixyearslater weopenedoneinAmerica.

"TheWarsetseveral nublishersback.Longman werebadlyhitandwelost between200and300titles inonenight.Wipedout completely.

Mrs.SheedandLoreto:

"Therewasgreatrivalry inafriendlywaybetween theYorkConvent(theBar Convent)andCambridge Loreto.MotherMaryLoyola

XaverianClub

XaverianClub'socialsare listedbelow:-

Friday,June6:Informal socialintheHighgateparish hall,Harold-street,commencingat8p.m.

Tuesday,June11:MeetingandsocialattheSavoy ballroom,commencingat 8.15p.m.

Nighttennisisconducted eachWednesdaynightatthe Claremontshowgroundsat 7.45p.m.

TheXaverianClubisa socialgatheringforsingle Catholicsovertheageof 23years.Enquiriesregardingmembershipmaybehad bycontactingthesecretary, 11aLearoyd-street,Mt. Lawley(Tel.UA4450,after 6p.m.)

FridayMasses

Alunch-hourMassis offeredintheCathedral everyFridayat12.10 p.m. OnthefirstFridayof themonthanadditional Ms'siscelebratedat 5.45p.m.

SongForSaint Bernadette

Noearthlyprincess,thou, OBernadette, Butsimplepeasantmaid, whogatheredsticks BesidetheRiverGave.And yettoday Yourankamongthesaints ofGodonhigh, SelectedbytheQueenof,Heav'n,herself, Toaskthatconsecrated churchbebuilt Besidethegrotto,whence thewatergushed Tohealinfirmitiesofmortal men, Andteachthatprayerand suff'ringleadtoGod. Noeasytaskallottedthee, Forcontradictionsharsh awaitedthee

FromChurchandState.Yet sweetmaid, withyourboundlessfaith Youuerseveredandproved yourmessagetrue, Andthus,althoughahundredyearshavepassed, Innobleedifice,erected close Besidetheveryspotwhere onceyouknelt Beforetheone,Conceived Immaculate, Renownedmen,fromnear andfar,aremet Topaytheirhomagetothe QueenofHeav'n, And,honourthee,Saint BernadetteofLourdes Whotaughtusloveof Mary'sRosary.

-Alicia

O'Connell.

DivineOfficeOfTheKitchen

Lordofthepotsandpipkins,sinceIhavenottime tsbe, AsaintbydoinglovelythingsandvigillingwithThee, B:,watchin'tinthetwilightdawn,andstorming Heaven'sgates. Makemeasaintbygettingmeals,andwashingup theplates!

Lordofthepotsandpipkins,pleaseIofferTheefor souls, Thetiresomenessoftea-leaves,andthestickyporridgebowls! RemindmeofthethingsIneed,notjusttosave thestairs, ButsothatImayperfectlylaytablesintoprayers.

AcceptmyroughenedhandsbecauseImadethem soforThee! pretendmydishmopisabow,whichheavenly harmony. Makesonafiddlefryingpan;itissohardtoclean. Andah,sohorrid!Hear,dearLprd,themusicthat Imean!

AlthoughImusthaveMarthahands,IhaveaMary mind, AndwhenIblacktheboots,ItryThySandals,Lord, tofind.

Ithinkofhowtheytrodourearth,whattimeIscrub thefloor.

AcceptthismeditationwhenIhaven'ttimeformore!

VespersandComplinecometopassbywashing supperthings, And,mostly,Iamverytired:andalltheheartthat sings

Aboutthemorning'sworkisgone,beforeme,intobed. Lendme,dearLord.ThyTirelessHeart,toworkin meinstead

MyMatinsaresaidover-nighttopraiseandbless ThyName. Beforehandfortomorrow'swork,whichwillbejust thesame, SothatitseemsIgotobedstillinmyworkingdress. Lord,makeThyCinderellasoonahea;renlyPrincess

WarmallthekitchenwithThylove,andlightitwith ThyPeace! Forgivetheworrying,andmakethegrumblingwords tocease.

Lord,wholaidbreakfastontheshore,forgivethe worldwhichsaith, "CananygoodthingcometoGodoutofpoor Nazareth?"

-CecilyHallack.

a

ColleenClifford'sProductionOf "OurTown"SatisfiesCritic

"OurTown,"whichopenedattheGuild TheatrelastFridayisanotherexcellentproductionbyColleenClifford.

Thisplayisgenerallyre-Theyareboundupwith gardedasoneofthebesttheWebbsandtheirfamily, examplesofstyliseddrama.alladmirablyportrayed,and ItwonthePulitzerprizeforGarethWilding-Forbesas itsAmericanauthorThorn-themilkmandeservesspetonWilder,and,morere-cialmention.Butthese centlyhere,wontheawardpeopleareourfriendsand inthePerthDramaFesti-itisdifficulttothinkof val.Ithasalsobeensuc-themasactors. cessfultelevisedinAmerica.Weliveandloveanddie

"OurTown"isanimpres-withthem-foritisaplay sionisticplaybuttheeffectaboutlifeanddeath.We isoneofrealism.Noseen-canallseeourselvesinit eryisused-orverylittlewithwhimsicalhumour. -acoupleoftables,afewBrooksAtkinsonhasexchairsforinteriors,smallpressedthemeaningofthe

pi"There

goallofusnot fecesoflatticeworktoplay. representfencesandgardens. 'butforthegraceofGod' but'bythegraceofGod'."

TheprincipalactoristheItisaplaywhosememory stagemanager,ablyplayedwilllivewithus.Itis byJimAtkinson.HeactsbeingproducedonFridays thepartofcommentator,andSaturdaysattheGuild philosopherandfriendtoTheatreforaslongasthe theaudience. publicrequireit.This

PresentedAtCatholicBall

r r r r-

Hetellsthemofthelittleshouldbealongtimeas townofGrover'sCorners,thetheatreisonlyasmall NewHampshire-ofitsone. lifeandpeoplebetweenthe -MaryMcAllan yearsof1901and1913,'* * bringingontheactorstoillustratepartsoftheirlives,JesuitRectorTo andinterweavingintotheAddressTeachers wholehishomespunphil-TheJunemeetingofthe

osopy.

Thissettingisveryintimateandonequicklyfeels partofthissmalltownand lovesitspeople.Dr.and Mrs.Gibbs,verywellplayedbyJohnCameronand GwenAtkinson,have,I think,firstcallonouraffection.

CatholicTeachers'Guild willbeheldattheCatholicCentreonWednesday, June11,at8p.m.

Thespeakerwillbethe V.Rev.C.P.Finn,S.J., rectorofSt.ThomasMore UniversityCollege.

SybilSavage,eldestdaughterofMr:andMrs.D. W.Savage,276Harbourne-street,Mt.Hawthorn,made herdebutattheCatholicBallrecently.

Shelookedcharminginagownofflocknylon,with abouffantskirtanddrapenecklinecaughtwithdiamenties.ShewaspartneredbyRonPensiniofCannington.

C.B.C.oldBoys'HockeyTeam AssuresChallengeCupPlace

TheC.B.C.OldBoys'hockeyclubR2team continueditswinningrunonSaturdayby deefatingOldAquinians8-2andnowseems s.-ireofplayingintheChallengeCupfinal withanexcellentchanceofwinning.

TheR2captain(Kevin Martin)saidthisweekthat hehadbeendelightedwith Saturday'svictoryandwith thewaythewholeteam wasreactingtotheirpromotiontothehighergrade. TheteamplayedR3'slast yearandafterwinningthe premiershippennantwere promotedtoR2's. Thisseasoninthehigher grade,theteamlostitsfirst matchbutsincethenhas settleddownandhasnot lost.

Playinginhisthirdmatch thisseason,AdainTanham scoredfiveoftheside's8 goalstotakehistallyto10 goals.AdaM'sgoalsresultedfromgoodpasses,particularlyfromMaurieTravers. Travershasbeenplaying verywellthisyearandhas beenbestplayeronseveral occasions.Thebacklineis fastbecomingareallysolid meansofdefencandfunctionedeffectively.

OutstandinnPlovers

*Post-GraduateCourseForNurses

MoreThan2,000AreEnrolled

InBlueArmyInArchdiocese

Todatewellover2,000Catholicshave enrolledintheBlueArmyofOurLadyin theArchdioceseofPerth.

Membersofthisarmy pledgethemselvestosay fivedecadesoftheRosary everydayandtowearthe BrownScapularofMt. Carmel.

Inthiswaytheyhopeto fulfilthewishesofOurLady ofFatimaandopposea spiritualforcetothematerialisticforcesofCommunism.

Inadditionmembersare recommendedtoreceive HolyCommuniononthe firstSaturdayofeach month,andtowearablue badge,oratleastsomething blue,inordertoremind themselvesoftheirpledge.

Abouttwoyearsagothe Rev.FatherJ.Lynch,P.P. ofMaylandsinaugurated theBlueArmyintheArchdiocese.NowtheLegionof Maryisfosteringthecrusadeanditsheadquarters areattheCatholicCentre whereenrolmentformsmay beobtained. Therapidlygrowingarmy entailsafewsmallorganisationalproblems,andthe constitutionrequiresthata committeebesetuptodeal withthese.

Ameeting,therefore,is beingcalledofallthosewho areinterested,attheCatholicCentreonMonday,June 9,at8p.m.

ArchbishopGawlinaPraises

FederalGovernment'sPolicy

IsMemorialToFlorenceNightingale

AstatuestandsinLondonasatributeto thememoryofFlorenceNightingale,the wonderfulwomanwhoseworkintheCrimea vitalisedgreaterefficiencyinthenursing profession.

SirWinstonChurchillin his"HistoryoftheEnglishspeakingpeoples"payshis tributetoherinthefollowingphrase:"Withoneexceptionfdwoftheleading figuresemergedfromthe CrimeanWarwithenhanced reputations."

FlorenceNightingaleherselfsaidoftheninegallant SistersofMercywiththeir sunerior,MotherMary Clare:"Idonotknowwhat wouldhavebecomeofthe workwithoutthem."

TheRedCrossmovement wastheoutcomeofherand theirworkasweregreat administrativereformsin civilianandotherhospitals.

ageofastaffofnurses. Everyschoolteacherin W.A.canhelptheobjective oftheMemorialcommittee, withlittlepersonaleffort, byintroducingthebuttonto childrenofallages.

Thesebuttonsmaynow besupplied,atthelowcost of6d.,onrequesttothe treasurer,FlorenceNight- ingale1958appeal,room2, T.&G.Chambers,13Barrack-st.,Perth.

Thehighlightofthe matchwasavery"clever" goalbyKevinOrr.Hetook theballdownthefield, dribbledpasttwodefenders, drewthegoalieoutand "crashed"theballintothe goals.Afterrecovering, Kevindashedacrosstothe umpireandspelthisname forhim.

straightintotheattackand scoreearly.

BestonSaturdaywereK. deCourtenay,E.Pearce,J. Metcalfe.E.PearceandK. Cartoneachscoredagoal. TheA3drew3goalseach againstOldHale.Thisdraw againstateamwhichthey shouldhavebeatencould costtheA3'sachanceto playintheChallengeCup.

CharliePearsstartedwell andscoredtwogoalsin quicksuccession,butitwas notuntillateinthesecond halfthatCBCscoredagain andgainedadraw.

OldHalescoredthree goalsinthefirsthalf whiletheC.B.C.backswere outoftouch.

MichaelGiles'goalwasa realgemandresultedafter asolorundowntheleft wing.Michaelturnedina firstclassgame.

TheCgraderegistereda welcomewinonSaturday whentheywon2-0.The captainGregDudleyplayed anexcellentgameand scoredonegoal.

MichaelMetcalfe,whohas beenshowinggoodformthis yearalsoscoredandwas oneofthebestplayers. Otherswhoplayedwell werePaulReganandTony Barley.

Theteamisnowworking muchbetterandshowssigns oforganisation.

Tanhamscoredfivegoals, JumbleSale Prendish,one,andOrr,one. BestplayerswereTanham, MartinandPrendish.

TheAgradehadtoplay hardinthesecondhalfof theirmatchagainstSuburbanstowin2-1.

Most matchplayersstartedthe inalackadaisical mannerandbeforelong theywereonegoaldown.

Afterhalftimethey startedoutinasimilar vein,butafterabout15 minuteshadgoneandthey werestillonegoaldown, theybegantoworry.Before theendtheyhadtwogoals upandjustscrapedhome.

ThiswinassurestheAl sideofaberthintheChallengeCupandonpresent formtheywillbehardto heat.However,infuture matchestheywillhaytogo

Ajumblesalewillbeheld onSaturdaymorning,June 7,atVictoriaParkTown Hall.Theproceedswillaid theSantaClaraConvent SchoolatBentley.

FarewellToTenor

OnSundaynext,JuneI, at3p.m.,atSt.Brigid's hall,WestPerth,members oftheIrishNationalForestersandtheirwivesare invitedtomeetanhonorary member,PatrickO'Hagan, thenotedIrishtenor.

TheywillwishhimGod speedasheleavestomeet furtherimportantengagementsbyplanethatnight.

TheSistersofSt.Brigid's Conventhaveacceptedtheinvitationtobepresentat thefunction.

ANCIENTCHRISTIANWRITERS

RenewedinteresthasbeenshownInthesewonderfulworksasaresultofMISS MAISIEWARD'SLECTURE,sowelistthoseavailableandwecanobtain stocksofanyothersrequiredintheseries:-

ST.MAXIMUSTHECONFESSOR(TheFourCenturiesonCharity)

ARNOBIUSOFSICCA(TheCaseAgainstthePagans,Vol.1).

enteredintotheAustralian wayoflifewhilemaintainingatthesametimethe traditionsoftheirancestors.

"IhopetheywillcontributegreatlytoAustralia's greatnessandprosperity."

PublictributetotheeffortsoftheAustraliangovernmentinfavourofimmiarants tothatcountryhasbeenpaidbyArchbishop JozefC;awlina,OrdinaryforPolesinexile, ArchbishopGawlina,who iscurrentlyvisitingPerth, expressedhisgratitudehere toAustralianauthorities especiallyforthehelpthey havegiventoPolishsettlers.

"Mymostsincereand deepestgratitudebelongsto theauthoritiesoftheAustralianCommonwealth,"he said,"forhavingcreatedextraordinarylivingconditionsforthenewAustralians.

EuropeanContrast

"Iknewthelatterwhen theywereintheSoviet Unionandinthecampsof Germany,"headded,"and Iamthereforeabletocomparetheirsituationafter10 or15years.

TheprelatealsoexpressedhisgratitudetotheAustralianHierarchy.Andhe laudedtheApostolicDelegatetoAustralia,ArchbishopRomoloCarboni, whilepraisingtheworkof Catholicimmigrationorganisations.

Durnghistourofthe countryArchbishopGawlina spentaweekinCanberra, wherehewastheguestof honouratareceptionorganisedbytheAustralian GovernmentintheParliamentbuilding.

"Theywereexhausted,Amongthosepresentat sickanddispirited;theyhadthereceptionwereseveral noclothes,onlyrags.NowCabinetmembers,theamtheyarehealthy,wellfed,bassadorsofFianceand fullofcourageandhappy.Ireland,and30senatorsand Theyenjoyallthedemo-representativesofParliacraticfreedoms,andhavement.

Theerectionofthestatue inLondonwas,nodoubt, ademonstrationofappreciationbutinresponseto herpersonalrequesta greaterandmo-epractical honourtohermemorywas theestablishmentofnursingcolleges,oneofwhich existsinAustralia.

TothiscollegetheFlorenceNightingaleMemorial committeesendsselected nurses.forapost-graduate courseandtheWestAustralianbranchhasalready sent36whohaveallreturnedtotheStatetoimpart knowledgetoothers.

Thelatestappointmentto animportantpostisMatron AnsteyofCollie,agraduate oftheMemorialcommittee (W.A.Branch)award,who hasbeenselectedasmatron ofthenewCommonwealth chesthospitalatHollywood.

TheonlysourceofrevenueopentotheMemorial committeeisbypublic subscriptionandscholarshipsaregrantedaccording tofundsavailable.

Thisyear,inadditionto anappealforfundsabuttonmedallionhasbeen struckfordistribUtiontoall slim]childrenthroughout theStateinthehonethatit willencou"agenursingeareersandsavehospitalsclosinginconsequenceofshort-

ARNOBIUSOFSICCA(TheCaseAgainstthePagans,Vol.11).

ST.CYPRIAN(TheUnityoftheCatholicChurch)

RUFINUS(ACommentaryontheApostles'Creed).

ST.GREGORYOFNYSSA(TheLord'sPrayertheBeatitudes).

ORIGENPRAYER(ExhortationtoMartyrdom).

THEWORKSOFST.PATRICK(St.SecundinusHymnonSt.Patrick).

ST.PROSPEROFAQUITAINE(TheCallOFALLNATIONS).

RUFINUS(ACommentaryontheApostles'Creed).

THESHRINEOFST.PETER,byJocelynToynbeeandJohnWard Perkins.Thisisastraightforwardandobjectiveaccountofthe factsasrevealedbytheexcavationsofthetomb £2/10/-

THEFAITHANDMODERNMAN,byRomanoGuardini.Thereader willfindcomfort,encouragementandhopeinFr.Guardini's restatementofsomeofthefundamentaltruthsoftheFaith '24/3

THE

ST.PAUL,byFernandPrat.,S.J.(Completein

Pierre-ThomasDehau CATHOLICSERMONSOFCARDINALNEWMAN SPIRITUALLETTERS

ArrogantRedBoastOfTaking

OverCountryShowsALPContempt

Onlyafewoftheverylearnedhavefailedto .recognisethatCommunismfromthebeginningtaught tneidealofworlddomination,tobeeffectedbyrevolutioninblood.Aprofessorhereandtherehas proclaimedthattheRedrevolutioninChinawas merelyanagratianrevoltorthattheCommunist attackonSpainwasareactionagainstbiglandowners,orthatthefermentthroughoutSouth-East Asiawasmerelythegrowingpainsofnationalism.

Noamountofhistoryteachesthesepeopleanything.Forsomeofthemitmerelymeansthat"the lightglowsbrighter."ButtheleadersoftheRed revolutionareatoncemoreopenandmorehonest. ComradeKhrushchevexplainedco-existenceinthe simplestpossibleterms.ItconsistoftheCapitalist hogskeepingtheirsnoutsoutoftheCommunist gardens."Wewillburyyou,"hesaidwithuncompromisingdirectnesstotheWestwhichdoesnotfor onemomentbelievehim.Now,onthehomefront, anothersuchstatementhasbeenmadeinthemost forthrighttermsandwithanairofproximityand confidencewhichaninformedpublicmightfinddisconcerting,

Butthepublicisnotstirredbecausethepublic .hasbeenbadlyservedinthematterofinformation. WhenwereachthestagethatourMinisterfor ExternalAffairscantellthepeoplethattheFederal GovernmentisnotdoinganythingabouttheCom'munistestablishmentinIndonesiabecausethereis hoproofofforeignintervention,onecannotwonder thattheman-in-the-streetisapathetic.Whilethe .Pressspendsthousandsofpoundssendingtwo comediansonacomictourofRedChinaandcannot affordanewsmanstationedatDjarkata,thepublic arebeingbadlyservedinthematteroftheRed menaceatourbackdoor.

HenceitisnotsurprisingthatMr.JimHealy, federalsecretaryoftheWatersideWorkers'Federation,wentonrecordinatelevisioninterviewin SydneyrecentlyinfavourofaquotasystemofAsian immigration.Heisnot,ofcourse,worriedaboutthe futureofAustralia.Heisconcernedwithnew traininggroundsinMarxistideologyandpractice againstthenear-at-handtimewhentheywillbe rulingthiscountryunderthedirectionofPeking. InAustralia,forinstance,theywouldbeabletolearn first-handthingsforwhichtheywouldbeshotout ofhandunderMaoTse-tung,viz.,holdingthenation toransombyshippingstrikes.extortionofbloodmoney,go-slowtactics,attemptedmurderof opponents,etc.Mr.Healywouldnotbetheleast eminentoftheirtutors.

WhyDevastatingFranknessNow?

ButMr.Healywentontosaythathecouldimagine

TheCommunistPartybeinghelpedbytheA.L.P. -"atanyrateintheearlystages"-toachievea CommunistAustralia.

ACommunistAustraliawithaone-partysystem andGovernment-ownednewspapers.

Nowtheaveragemanwouldbestartledupon readingsuchanewsitem,eitherbecausehethought itsoimprobableastobehumorous,orbecausehe thoughtofitassonearastobeinevitable.Butthe newsitemwarrantedmerelyamentioninearly editionsoftheeveningpress;itdidn'tsomuchas reachthemorningpress(liketheviewsofDr.Sheed).

Now,Mr.Healy,asthe"SydneyMorningHerald" pointsout,isnotgiventomakingunconsidered statements.Itmaybethatthepresentleadership oftheA.L.P.isonlyblowinghotandcoldover Communismasitdidovertheindustrialgroups.It maybeconstrued(atthebest)thatunitytickets. etc.,aremerelymeasuresofpoliticalexpediency employedtomaintainthebalanceofpower.

ButCommunistsaredangerouslittleplaymates asseveraldefunctEuropeanSocialistsfoundtotheir cost.Itisdistressingtobeplayingwithsomeone onlytofindoutheistakingthegameingrim earnest.Ifyousupwiththedevilyouneedalong spoon

WithoutApoiagy

ByFrancisGilbert

riageofconveniencewiththeD.L.P.,butasinso manythingsinlifetheycannothaveitbothways. Theycannothaveitinthisway,forsure,notonly becausetheD.L.P.willnotacceptthesuit,butbecause theCommunistPartyissufficientlyre-entrenchedin theindustrialwingnottoconsenttoadivorce.

Labourisinveryrealperiloffallingbetweentwo stoolsandwhicheverwayitturnsonlytheReds will,beadvantaged.IftheycontinuealongtheRed lineastheyhavedoneforthepastthreeyears, IIealy'svisiongrowsnearerandclearer.Ifthey desertitinfavourofsanitytheRedswillaccuse themoftreachery.Itisallverydifficultbutthe lattercausewould,inthelongrun,servebothAustraliaandtheworkingclass.

France'sOnlyHopeIsDeGaulle

AndCreationOfAuthorityRule

WhatisintraininFranceisagreatdealmorefarreachingthantheendoftheFourthRepublic.Itis theendofrepublicanisminthesenseofliberal democracy.Itmarkstheendoftheprocesssetafoot bytheFrenchRevolutionandthetearingupof Rousseau's"SocialContract."Thefactsofthesituationarethat,apartaltogetherfromtheAlgerian situation,Franceis(andhaslongbeenbankruptof reasonableandworkablepolitics.Andnotalone France,butallthedemocracieshavetriedtomake outindefianceoffirstprinciples.Theyhavestupidly imaginedthatasocialordercouldbedurablewhich dependedonpragmaticmethodsandscientific methodology.

Perhapstheprocessofdecaycouldhavebeen arrestedhadnotthedemocraciessuccumbedtothe viewofmanasaneconomicanimal.Forthiswoeful laicism.prescindingfromallspiritual,intellectual andculturalvalues,leftthedemocraciesonallfours withmilitantMarxismbutwithoutitsdoctrinal strength.Sodebilitatedhasgrowntheappetitealike forlibertyasforfraternitythatmillionsofhuman beingstodayarequitereadytotradeeveryremaining shredoflibertyforaslaverythatpromisesmaterial security.Andthatirrespectiveoftheplolitical formthatwillguaranteeit.Democracyhasfailed inareasonedconvictionoftheneedsandpermanent interestsofhumannature,andinthelackofauthority apartfromleadership.

Ifhesucceedstothepremiership,DeGaulle's centraltaskwillbetorestorepoliticalauthorityto theState.Itwillcavetobemadestrongenoughto combatthedecayofsociety,yetrestrainedfrom destroyingfreedom.Itwillneedtore-establishthe traditionalpoliticalnormsoftheWestcentringon popularsoverignty.naturallawandanewsocial contract.Thesewilldisplaceasprinciplestheexpediency,relianceonmaterialsuccessandirrational optimismwhichhaveconvertedthemodernliberal Stateintoahugebureaucraticmachine.TheStatewill needindependentauthorityandnotservethemere implementationofPartymajoritiesandclassconflicts. Themoralsanctionsofsuchauthoritywouldnolonger bethepopularwillbutthereasonandconscienceof theStateofficials.Itwouldbeahumanisticand ethicalState,boundinalliancewithgoodmoralsand civilisedreligionasagainstthemodernlaicisedState ofatheismandmoralindifferentism.

PoliticsStrippedOfMeddling

THERECORD

450HayStreet,Perth OfficialOrganoftheArchdioceseofPerth.

PhoneBA2837. G.P.O.BoxR1279

JudgingChurchOnEnemyReports

TheFederalPresidentoftheA.L.P.returned recentlyfromavisittoRedChinaandgavethe publicthebenefitofhisimpressionsinastatement overtheNationalRadionewssession.Itwasasingularlyuninspiring(ifinspired)viewpoint.It soundedexactlyasifamanhadbeenconvincedof somethinghehasalwaysbelieved.Ithadallthe flatnessofanadventureintotheobvious.Itwaslike thefavouritewinning,odds-on.Aboveall,itconvincedthevisitoroftheabsolutecorrectnessofthe A.L.P.polityofcompleterecognitionofRedChina. OnewouldfeelhappieriftheLabourpropagandists couldrecognisetheRedChineseinMalayaand IndonesiaratherthanintheUnitedNations.Moreover,itisjustatriflenaivetospeakofminority ParliamentarygroupsinChinaasiftosuggestOppositionparties.TheLabourleaderwoulddowellto recalltheadmissionofMaoTse-tung,madelastyear, astothethousandsofpoliticalopponentshehad liquidated.

Butitiswiththeclaimthatthe"Churchisfree" thatwehavethechiefquarrel.Mr.Chamberlainis primarilyconcernedwithpoliticsandunions.He didnotmeetanyOppositionmembersinChinanor ddhemeetanyfreetradeunionists.Hecouldonly havedonethatbyvisitingthecemeteriesandslave labourcamps.Inanycasehehadnothingofan honest,informativenaturetosayinthisdirection.

Buthehasplentyofanill-formedcharacterto sayaboutChurchaffairs.Inadmittingthathetalked withCatholicpriestswhowerenotfreetoreceive polticaldirectionfromRome,heblowsthegaff.He wastalkingaboutschismaticalpriestswhobelongto thespuriousnationalChurchsetupbytheCommunistsforpropagandapurposes.Hadhebeenin Cantonhecouldhavetoldusaboutthe"consecration" oftwo"bishops"recently"elected"there.

Thiskindofpropagandaisunfairanddishonest. Itsvaluecanbedemonstratedverysimply.IfMao Tse-tungcametoAustraliaostensiblytoinvestigate LabourPartyaffairs,butconfinedhimselftodiscussionswithD.L.P.leadersandindustrialgroupers, wouldMr.F.E.Chamberlainagreethathisreport wasafairpresentationoftheLaboursceneinAustralia?HemightaswellquoteLutheronCatholicism orSatanontheconditionoftheangelichosts.

OfficialEngagements

June15: 10a.m.:AttendSolemn HighMassinhonourofSt. AnthonyatSt.Anthony's Church,Wanneroo.

3.30p.m.:Attendannual Eucharisticprocessionat HighgateHill.

Why,then,doesComradeHealythinkthepresent timeagoodoropportuneonetobesodevastatingly open?Hashenoregardforthemenwhohavebeen playinghisgameindomesticpolitics,industrial affairsandforeignpolicy?Theanswerisno;henot 'onlylacksrespectforthem,buthiscontemptisthinly veiled.Whentherevolutionbreakshewillneed thembutmerelyintheinitialstages.Andafter that?Well,therewasonceamancalledBenes,and anothercalledMasaryck.They,too,helpedduring theinitialstagesandthentherewasonlyanopen windowlookingoutuponacaptivePrague.

Itisnotalwayseasytoseetheultimatereason ofCommunistpretensionsbecausethe,truthisnot inthem.ButIfancyoneexplanationmaybethat theCommunistPartywishestomakeitpike-stavedly plaintotheA.L.P.that,havinggonesofarwiththem inmakingtheA.L.P.adictatorshipoftheproletariat, theycannotshrugthemofflikeanoldgarment.With theVictorianelectionsloomingandtheFederaland N.S.W.pollsbeforetheendoftheyear.thatisa considerationtheA.L.P.cannotignore.Itmaysuit theA.L.P.leaders'booktobetryingtomakeamar-

Theindividualists,socialistsandtherestwill,of course,cryoutoftheperioltolibertyinsuchan arrangement.Admittedlythereisdanger(asthe regimesofMussoliniandHitlerdemonstrated),but wemustaskourselvesiftheperilisagreaterone thanthethreatofanarchy.Weneedalsotorecall thatauthorityisnotnecessarilytheenemyofliberty. Inthemonarchicalrepublicsofthepastitwasfrequentlycomplementarytofreedom.Inanycase, soboggeddownisliberaldemocracyinthenecessities oftheeconomicorder,inthelackofmoralunionand commonphilosophythatthemodernStatehasalready invadedregionsoflifehithertoconsideredbeyond thelimitsofpoliticalauthority.

DeGaulle'saimwillhavetobethecreationofa self-reliantandlargelyself-regulatingsociety.To keeptheStatefreealikeofeitherplutocraticorproletariancontrolwillnecessitatetheGovernment's ceasingtodoforpeoplewhattheycandoforthemselvesbyvoluntaryprivateorcorporateaction.The neworderwillneedtoshuffleoffitspresentpredominantlyeconomiccharacterinordertoconcernitself primarilywiththedefenceofhumanvaluesandthe wholecommunitygood.Thisisnottoadvocatethe returnoftheold,evillaissez-fairebuttodevisepoliticalpoliciesfavouringwidelydiffusedproductive ownershipandcorporateorganisationfortheselfgovernmentofeconomiclife.TheStatethusshorn ofallbutmattersofhighstatecraftcanaffordtobe strong.PerhapsinthisrespectdeGaullemaybe abletosnatchupthecrownofNapoleon,buthewill needtheheartandtheholinessoftheMaidof needtheheartandholinessofJoanofArc.

June1: 4p.m.:Blessandopen extensionstoSacredHeart Church,Mundaring,and presideatSolemnHigh Mass.

June4: 8.30p.m.:ReceivedebutantesatCatholicBall,Kalgoorlie.

June5: 7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, Boulder.

June6: 7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, Coolgardie.

June8: 7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, Kalgoorlie.

June10: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Norseman.

7.30p.m.Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, Mt.Lawley.

June22: 7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, TuartHill.

June29: 9a.m.:PresideatSolemn HighMass,St.Charles' Seminary. ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Lesmurdie.

July6: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Manning.

July13: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Como.

July16: 9a.m.:AttendSolemn HighMassatCarmelite Monastery,Nedlands.

July20: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Riverton.

MelbourneReviewerPraises

Mgr.McMahon'sBookOnParaclele

Writes"TheAdvocate" (May15):

"Today,externalsdominateourlivesandcause ustoliveoutsideofourselves.Atanever-increasingtempothingsarehappeningallaroundus,distractingus,over-stimulating us,leavingusscanttime andlittleinclinationtopay attentiontothethingsthat arehappeninginsideourselves.

"Theblightofexternalismandthequantitative standardhasspreadover oursouls.Andtheantidote tothemadrushofmaterialismisdevotiontothe ThirdPersonoftheMost BlessedTrinity,theHoly Ghost,Whoholdsthekeys tothetreasuresofdivine grace."

SowritesMonsignorJohn T.McMahonofSouthPerth, inhisexcellentbook,"The GiftofGod,"justpublished byBurnsandOates.

arestrugglingtopractise thevirtues,wearelikea manlaboriouslyrowinga boat.Itisalwayshard work.

ButwiththeGiftstoassistus,itisasthoughwe hadputupasail.Westill havetorow,butthesail catchesthewindofthe HolySpiritandHisSeven Giftshelpusalongandaccelerateourprogressin virtue.

"TheGiftofGod"providesCatholicsoftheEnglish-speakingworld,both religiousandlaity,witha timelyandup-to-dateguide bookindevotiontotheHoly Spirit.

AsthedistinguishedprelateofPerthsaysinhis Introduction,thisistheage oftheHolySpiritand"one might,iftheirreverencebe allowed,almostthinkofthe HolySpiritasthehabitual short-cutintotheheartof religion."

READNEWRULESFOR "TOT-EM-UP"

No.11

HighestScore:40%ofEntryMoney

LowestScore:20%ofEntryMoney

r.

Theworkopenswith dedication"ToAustralia, TheSouthernLandofthe HolySpirit,"intheform oftranslationofthe"Vent, CreatorSpiritus"byHis LordshiptheBishopofArmidale(N.S.W.),MostRev, E.J.Doody,D.D.

MonsignorMcMahondivideshisbookintotwoparts.

PartI:TheMissionofthe HolySpirit.PartII:DevotiontotheHolySpirit.In PartI(sixchapters),he discussesGodtheHoly Spiritasthesoulofthe Churchandasanabiding presencewithinusthrough thesacramentsofBaptism andConfirmation;the SevenGifts;theSacrifice oftheMassandtheHoly Spirit;theroleofOurLady; andwhatsomeoftheSaints havesaid,fromSt.Paulto theCureofArs.

InPartII(sixchapters), Mgr.McMahonassembles aninvaluabletreasuryof meditations,hymns,verses andprayersforvariousoccasions,includingacommentaryonthe"Veni, Creator,"aNovenatothe HolySpirit,adetailed analysisoftheMassofPentecostandthetextofthe "ChapletoftheHolySpirt."

Thewholebookreflects awarmspiritoffaithand devotionandisamineof materialforspiritualreadingandQuietreflection,especiallytherichlodesof prayersandquotationsfrom varioussources,whichconcludemostofthechapters.

Perhapsthechapteron theSevenGiftscouldhave beenroundedoutwithalittlemoreabouttherelationshipsoftheGiftstothe Virtues(especiallythe MoralVirtues).

Weliketheclassicalillustrationwhichdescribes theirinteractionintermsof amaninaboat.Whenwe

.."TheGiftofGod:Come HolySpirit..ByMgr.J.T. McMahon,M.A.,Ph.D. Burns&Oates,Londonand Melbourne.22/6. -J.G.M.

NixonReports BlownUp

Lima,Peru,May13.Pressdispatchesclaiming thatVice-PresidentRichard Nixonwas"giventhecoldestreceptionofhisSouth Americantour"inPeruare "acaseofdistortedand sensationalisednewsreporting,"anAmericanpriest chargedhere.

Thechargewasmade herebyMgr.AnthonyP. Wagener,editoroftheRegisterTimes-Review,weeklyoftheLaCrosse,U.S. diocese.

Mgr.Wagenerwasin LimaduringtheVice-President'svisitinthecourse ofwhichhewasstonedby studentsatSanMarcosUniversity.

Mgr.Wagenersaid:

"Peru'sofficialandunofficialreceptionofour Vice-Presidentwasgenuinelyenthusiastic The fewminoranti-NixondemonstrationshavebeenenlargedbytheU.S.pressall outofproportion."

"Thesecommunistand leftistinspireddemonstrations,"hestated,"have beenasourceofembarrassmenttothegenuinePeruvian.Forthepresstodignifythebarbaricanticsof smallcommunist-ledgroups whohavenothingmoreto contributetoLatinAmericanwelfarethanstonesand crudeinsults,andforsegmentsoftheU.S.pressto givethefalseimpression thatcrudeincidentsreflect theattitudeofPeruisunfairtoalltruePeruvians."

in

NAME IBLCCELETTERS)

ADDRESS_

MYTOTALIS (Minns) (Words)

HowtheNewGameisPlayed

1.YouarerequiredtomakeupaCrosswordPuzzle.

2.Numbersagainstthelettersarevaluestheywill scoreinthepuzzle,irrespectiveofwheretheyare placed.

8.Providedtherulesofthecontesthavebeenobserved, thecontestantwiththehighesttotalwillreceivethe1st prize,representing40%oftheproceeds.The2ndprize of20%willbepaidtothecontestantwiththelowest score.Theremaining40%willgotoaSinkingFund forthepurchaseofanewNewspaperPressfor"The Record."

9.Iftwoormorepersonshavethesamehighesttotal, the40%prizewilljackpottothehighesttotalprizenext week.Thelowestprizewillbeawardedprovidedthere isasinglewinner;otherwisethisprizewilllikewisebe jackpotted.

10.Sothatinterestinthesecontestsmaynotflagasa resultofconstantwinsbythesamecompetitor,noentries willbeacceptedfromcontestantswithmorethanthree prizestotheircredit.

11.ThesamewordmayNOTbeusedmorethanonce, andnoletteracquiresdoublevaluebyreasonofbeinga componentoftwowords.

12.Entriesmustbepostedto:

"TOT-EM-UP"

RecordNewspaper, BoxS1500,G.P.O.,Perth.

Alternatively,entriesmaybehandedinatour office(450HayStreet),ordroppedintheletter-box atthesameaddressoratAhern'sBookshop,Hay Street,orCody&Lynch,19RoyalArcade.

13.Proofofpostingwillnotbeacceptedasproofof receiptbyus,andnocontestantshallhaveanyclaimif anyentryislostormislaideitherinthepostorafter receipt.

14.Nocorrespondencewillbeenteredintoregarding thiscontest,andtheEditor'sdecisioninallmatters affectingitwillbefinal.

CLOSINGDATE:ContestNo.12willclose onJune9at2p.m.ResultswillbeannouncedinourissueofJune12.

Prizeswillbegiven(a)forthehighesttotaland (b)forthelowesttotal.

HowtoTotalYourScore

Whenyouhavecompletedthecrossword,countthe numberoftimesyouhaveusedeachletterandmultiplytheresultbythevalueoftheletter.

EXAMPLE:Theletter"M"hasbeenused7times. Supposeitisvaluedat6.Hence"M"scores42.

BELOWISGIVENATABLEWHICHSHOWSTHE VALUESOFTHELETTERSANDWHICHMAYBE USEDASATALLYSHEETTOCOMPUTEYOUR

SCORE: Timesused

used

ConditionsofEntry

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

Thursday,May29,1058

CureIsAllegedAtFatima

(BySusanLowndesMarques)

Fatima,May16.-AwomanwasapparentlycuredofparalysisattheshrineofOur LadyofFatimaastelevisionviewers throughoutPortugallookedon.

Theincidenttookplaceduringthecelebrationof the41stanniversaryoftheBlessedVirgin'sfirst appartionhere,attendedbyapilgrimthrongestimated at500,000.

AtthespecialblessingaftertheMassforthesick, MariaAugustaBorges(30),whohadbeenbrought hereonastretcherfromaColumbrahospital,rose fromthestretcherandwalked.

Theapparentcuretookplacejustbelowthenew 15-footstatueofOurLadyofFatimacarvedby California-bornFatherThomasMcGlynn,O.P.,whose unveilingwasthehighpointoftheanniversarycelebrations.

TheMassfortheSickwasofferedinthegreatopenairsanctuaryinfrontoftheFatimabasilicaby AuxiliaryBishopJoaoPereiraVenancioofLeiria, withabout800sickandcrippledpeopledrawnup inrowsinareservedspaceatthefootofthechurch steps.AttheconclusionoftheMass,visitingbishops carriedmonstranceswiththeBlessedSacramentto eachsickperson,givinganindividualblessing.

AsBishopThomasM.FoxofWilcannia-Forbes, Australia,gavetheblessingtoMissBurges,sheleaped fromherstretchedandstartedtowalk.Theaction wasseenclearlyoverthePortuguesetelevisionnetwork,whichwastransmittingtheFatimaceremonies forthefirsttime.

MEMORIALS

ErectedanywhereintheStateby WESTRALIACASTSTONECo. 154ROKEBYROAD,SUBIACO PhoneW1482. CataloguesonRequest. P.BOYCEandL.J.DODD,Props.

WARRENS

42-44MARKETSTREET,FREMANTLE Your-

MEN'SandBOYS'OUTFITTERS

SPECIALISTSINSPORTSBLAZERSandPOCKETS. ALLCOLLEGEandSCHOOL'UNIFORMS MADETOORDERWHENREQUIRED. MADETOORDERWHENREQUIRED.

RememberTheseNumbers

345HAYSTREETandBA5557

GROSVENORDELICATESSEN

IFYOUANTICIPATETHAT

WEDDING-PARTY-FUNCTION-RECEPTION oreventhatsmallget-together WEARECATERERS

WecanSupplyallYourRequirements GLADandBERTMURPHY,Proprietors.

ItwaslearnedafterwardthatMissBorgeshadbeen apatientatthehospitalinCoimbraforfiveanda halfyears,sufferingparalysisofthelegsandleftarm. Shewassaidtobeunabletostraightenherback,and hadbeenhavingincreasingdifficultyinspeaking.On returningfromtheBlessingoftheSick,shecould standerect,walkaloneandtalknormally.Herease isbeingstudiedbymedicalauthoritiesofthesaneft];ry. Theapparentcureoftheparalytictookplace shortlyaftertheunveilingofthetoweringwhite marblestatueofOurLady.

Attheceremony,BishopPereiraVenancioexpressedthanksinthenameofPortugaltotheAmericanswhounderwrotethecostofthestatue.Hepredictedthat"Marywilltriumphovertheworld."

ThelateBishopJoseAlvesCorreiadaSilvaof Leiria,whocommissionedFatherMcGlynntocarve thestatue,hadplannedtoinstallitinthenicheover themaindooroftheFatimabasilica.Shortlyafter FatherMcGlynnarrivedherewiththestatuefrom hisstudioinPietrasanta,Italy,however,itwasannouncedthatthe13-tonimagewastooheavyforthe niche,andthebasilicafacadewouldhavetobeshored upbeforethestatuecouldbeinstalledthere.

Thusthestatuewaserectedonafive-footpedestal atthefootofthebasilicasteps.FatherCharles McKenna,O.P.,priorofSt.Stephen'sDominican prioryinDover,ofwhichFatherMcGlynnisamember,saidattheunveilingceremonythattheempty nicheabovethechurchdoorservesasareminder thatOurLadycameearthwardatFatimatoserve asamediatrix.

Inhisaddress,FatherMcKennaalsospokeofthe generosityoftheFriendsofFatima,theAmerican CatholicdonorswhohadenabledFatherMcGlynnto completesculpture,whichtook25months.

AustralianPilgrimsTakePart

AfterthevastcrowdsangthehymntoOurLady ofFatiriainPortuguese,FatherMcGlynnreadaloud theActofConsecrationtotheImmaculateHeartof Mary.Thesculptorthensealedaparchmentbearing thenamesofallthedonorsofthestatue,aswellas thesignaturesofalltheprelateswhowerepresent, intoacavityatthebaseofthestatue.Atthatpoint, FatherMcGlynnofferedMassfortheintentionsof thecontributorsatanaltarplacedatthefootofthe five-footpedestalonwhichtheimagestands

ThemajorityofPortugal'sbishopstookpartinthe anniversarycelebration.Alsothere,inadditionto BishopFox,wereArchbishopJulioRosalesofCebu. thePhilippinesandBishopWilliamBrennanof Toowoomba,Australia.Othersonhandincluded Adm.AmericoTomas,thePortugueseregime'scandidateinthecomingpresidentialelection:National DefenceMinisterFernandodosSantosCosta,and Co.DonaldGibbons,militaryattacheattheU.S. EmbassyinLisbon.

Thecelebrationgotunderwayontheeveofthe actualanniversary,May13,withaneveningMass forpilgrimsofferedbyBishopPereiraVenancio. Thepressofthecrowdwassogreatatthattimethat theregulareveningcandlelightprocessionhadtrouble windingitswayroundthehugesanctuary.

ThemainMassoftheanniversarywasofferedat 6.30thefollowingmorningbyArchbishopRosalesof Cebu.AttheCommunion,some40priestsdistributed sacredHoststomorethan70.000persons.

Thousandsofthepilgrimshadremainedallnight atthesanctuaryastheBlessedSacramenthadbeen exposedforadorationovernightontheopenair altaratthefootofthechurchsteps.Withthedarknesspiercedonlybycandlesstuckontotheground, thegiganticstatueofOurLady,stillcovered,presentedamoststrangesighttoweringabovethe muffledmassofpilgrims.

NoLandClaimsInPoland

Wroclaw,Poland.May15.

-TheChurchinwestern Polandhasnothoughtof tryingtoregainitslarge landholdingsseizedbythe communistsin1950,Bishop BaleslawKominekdeclared here. TheBishopspokeonthe tasksfacingtheChurchin thewesternterritories, formerGermanlandsnow underPolishadministration.

BishopKominek,whois inchargeofthepartofthe Wroclawdioceseunder Polishrule,saidthathe "hasmoreimportant tasksthanvindicatingthose enormouslandholdingsandfirstofallhasenough

CardinalCallsOnFrenchTo PrayForRestorationOfPeace

(ByMartialMassianil

Paris,May20.-FrenchCatholicshave beencalleduponbytwoofthecountry's mosteminentprelatestopray"inthepresent dramaticcircumstances"fortherestoration ofpeace"withinrespectforlegitimateinstitutionsandwithaviewtothecommon welfare."

TheirEminencesMauricemainloyaltotheircountry CardinalFeltin,ArchbishopsoasnottoaddtothegeneofParis,andClementCar-ralatmosphereofconfusion.

"Faithfultoourmission we,theCatholics,"hesaid, "areboundbyourdutyto praytheLordthatHemay enlightenthespiritsand strengthenthecourageof ourfellowmenthatconcord andfraternitywithout whichourinteriorandex-

dinalRogues,Archbishopof Rennes,addressedsimilar statementstothefaithful oftheirSeesontheoccasion ofWorldPeaceSunday. Elsewherethroughoutthe country,sermonsinall churcheswereonthesubjectofpromotingtheresto-rationofpeaceamongmealteriorpeacewouldbecornandnations. promised,mayberapidly

Thedayhadoriginallyrestored." beendedicatedbythe FrenchHierarchytothe promotionofWorldPeace inreplytoasuggestion fromFaxChristi,Catholic internationalmovementfor peace.

ButtheCardinal'swords tookonaddedsignificance inFrancewheretheGovernmentwasfacingits worstpost-warcrisisonthe issueoftheAlgerianconflict.

Addressingalargecrowd offaithfulassembledin NotreDamecathedralin Paris,CardinalFeltindenouncedthe"exaggerations ofanarrownationalism. whichdoesnottakeinto accountthedutiesoffraternitythatallmenmust fulfilltowardseachother, regardlessoftheirraceor nationality."

InsultsToNixon WereFromReds

Caracas,Venezuela,May 20.-Venezuela'scontmunistsarewhollyresponsible fortheviolentattackon Vice-PresidentRichard NixonbyaCaracasmob, itwasclaimedinatelecast herebyMgr.LuisE.Henriques. Duringhisweeklytelevisionprogramme"Life andDestiny"theCaracas pastordeniedanofficial governmentstatementsayingthatfollowersofousted dictatorMarcosPerezJimenezwerebehindtheantiAmericanrioting.

TheMonsignorsaidthat theRedshadinstigatedthe LoyaltyToCountryoutbreak ofviolence Mentioningtheobligationthroughastudentgroup sharedbyallFrenchmentcontrolledbytheCommuntotreatwiththegreatest1stparty. considerationforeignerswhoMgrHenriquezsingled cometotheircountrytooutforspecialcondemnalookforwork,then France)` prelatece),tionthemob'santi-Cathostatedthat"we coutcriesandtheantiaretoooftenfoundlacking inthevirtueofcharitywith respecttoforeigners."

Hethencalledonall Catholicstoprayforthe victimsoftheAlgerianwar aswellasforNorthAfricanworkersinFrance.

"Inthisyearofthe Lourdescentennialwemust praytheBlessedVirgin MarytogiveFranceand Paristranquility,orderand peace,"CardinalFeltin added.

Atthesametimein Rennes,150mileswestof Paris,HisEminenceClementCardinalRoguesaddressedanotherlarge gatheringoffaithfulinthe cathedral.

Speakingalongthesame lines,CardinalRoguesremindedFrenchCatholicsof their"imperative"dutyto respectdisciplineandre-

*MagazineFor Servicemen

CatholicplacardsitdisplayedinfrontoftheCatholicUniversityduringthe attackonMr.Nixon'scar. Healsodenouncedcommunistparticipationinthe presentgovernmentheaded byProvisionalPresident WolfgangLarrazabaland inthe"unity"pactofthe country'schiefpolitical Parties,chargingthattheir inclusiongivestheRedsa voiceinnationalaffairsout ofproportiontotheirreal strength.

ContactJOHNBRADLEY LEEDERVILLEESTATE AGENCY BW1375.

Church,Schooland InstitutionalFurnitureatSPECIAL

horsesensetoknowthat thepossessionoflargeland holdingsbytheChurch wouldintoday'spolitical conditionsthreatenthe Churchwithapostacyby themassesofpeasantsand workers."

BishopKominekadded, however: "Ontheotherhandwe willtrystubbornly,withall legalmeans,'forsomeminimumofsubsistence,fora roofovertheheadofthe ishrectortheipar or regous orderorany,otherChurch institution-forthatminimumwhichisnecessaryfor theequitableperformance ofthepastoralofficeand theapostolate."

HOULAHANS

Jakarta,Indonesia,May 115.-AnewmonthlymagazineforCatholicsinIndonesia'sarmedforceshas beenpublishedhere.

EditedbyFather(Lt.Col.)J.0.H.Padmoseputro,thefirstissuehadacirculationof10,000.With thispublicationtheCatholicchaplainshopetopromoteaclosercontactamong thethousandsofCatholic soldiersscatteredoverthe vastarchipeligo,whooften liveasasmallminority amongtheirMoslemcomrades.

MaterialismIsStrikeCause

London,May20.-Strike-tornBritain's basictroublestemsfrommaterialismand thecollapseoffamilylife,accordingtothe secretaryoftheCatholicSocialGuild.

ThisanalysisbyFathershould.

PaulCrane,S.J.,followed hardonanIndustrialSundayrallyatwhichaformer Communisteditorscored whathecalledthereluctanceofCatholicstoplay theirpartintradeunion affairs.

Attherally,heldinthe WestminsterCathedralhall, DouglasHyde,formernews editoroftheCommunist "DailyWorker,"whoisnow onthestaffofthe"CatholicHerald"here,said Catholicsmustdevelopthe self-condencetoplaya leadingroleinindustrial relations.

"Thoseexpressingthe worstcreedintheworld havetheconfidencewhile wewhoholdtheFaithtend tostandbackandletothers leadus,"hesaid.

Mr.Hydeadded:"The Communists,intryingto changetheworldwithout God,havesucceededonly inorganisingitagainst man."

Amongtheorganisations takingpartintherallywere theAssociationofCatholic TradeUnionists,theCatholicParents'andElectors' Association,andtheSword oftheSpirit.

FatherCrane'sremarks onthecausesofthestrikes, inflation,politicalapathy which,hesaid,afflictGreat Britain.wereacommentary ona"CatholicHerald"surveyon"Whatiswrongwith Britain."

TheJesuitwhoseheadquartersareatOxfordgave thesereasonswhythis nationisbecoming"atired countryofboredpeople."

1.Materialismhascaused theBritishpeopletolose sightofthefamily,asbasic tosociallife.Thefamily hasbeenreplacedbythe communityorState,with theWelfareStatesupersedingitasthemainspringof economicactivity.

2.Fathersoffamiliesare excessivelytaxed,inall bracketsofsocietytofinance theState.

ThemodernEnglishGovernment-whetherLabour orConservative-taxesthe familytoexcesssothatit canperformitsself-appointedandfalsetaskof playingfatherandmother toeveryone.

3.WiththeGovernment takingmoreandmorecontrolofthecountry'seconomiclife,peopleare neitherhappynorworking norco-operatingasthey

VOTINGISDUTY

VaticanCity,May20.-

Goingtothepollstovote isadutyimposedbycharity,andnotsimplyaright, accordingtoaVatican Radiocommentator.

ThisisbecausematerialismhascausedtheGovernmenttousurpitssubsidiary functionandtoinsiston doingforthemthingsthey shouldbedoingforthemselves.

FatherCraneadded:

"Thedeparturepointof anysoundsocialphilosophy mustbetherecognitionthat thefamilyisbasicto society-inthisspecial sensethatitisthehome ofthosevalueswithout whichmenceasetobe trulymenandnohuman societycanhopeassuchto endure.

"Awisegovernmentwill encouragevigouroffamily life,willencouragefamilies everywheretotheutmost

responsibilityandself-reliance.Itsobjectwillbeto helptheindividualfamily tohelpitself.Itisnot meanttodominate."

Hegavefivedistinguishingmarksforasoundsocial order:

1.Thevoluntaryprinciple willpredominateinthe socialservices.Therewill benoWelfareStateaswe knowit.

2.Taxationwillbefar lower.

3.Propertyownershipwill bewidelydistributed.

4.Governmentwillwork constantlytomaintaina highleveloffreeemployment.

5.Withinaframeworkof fullemploymentvigorous andfaircompetitionwillbe forcedonthebusinesscommunitybypublicauthority. ThiswouldavoidthestagnationcausedbyprivatemonopolyorState monopoly.

CardinalStritchStrickenBy

StrokeRemainsLucid,Conscious Rome,May19.-HisEminenceSamuel

CardinalStritchhassufereda"cerebralvascularaccident"damagingabloodvesselin thebrain,accordingtoastatementissued byhisdoctorshere.Butheremainsconsciousandlucid.

ThePro-PrefectofthehisarrivalinRome,bouncSacredCongregationfortheedbacksoquicklyafterhis ordealthathewasableto takeupofficialbusiness withinafewdaysafterhis operation.

PropagationoftheFaith wasstrickenjustoneday afterhecelebratedMassfor thefirsttimesincetherecentoperationonhisright arm.

TheArchbishopofChicago,whowasbelieved wellonhiswaytorecovery atthetimeoftheattack, hadpartofhisrightarm amputatedbecauseofa bloodclotshortlyafter arrivinghereinAprilto takeuphisnewpostinthe Church'sagencyincharge ofmissionterritories throughouttheworld.

Astatementissuedbythe Cardinal'sattendingphysicians.Dr.FilippoRocchi andDr.RalphBergen,said:

"HisEminenceSamuel CardinalStritch,Pro-PrefectoftheSacredCongregationforthePropagation oftheFaith,sufferedacerebralvascularaccidentduringtheearlyhourson Monday,May19.

"Thereisaweaknessin themusclesoftherightleg andoftheface.Theprognosisisreservedforthe present."

LaterinthedayDr. RiccardoGaleazzi-Lisi,personalphysiciantoHisHolinessPopePiusXII,called atthehospitalwherethe Cardinalisbeingtreated andreceivedfromDr.Bergenareporttogivetothe Pontiff.

Untiltherecentattack theCardinal'srecovery fromtheamputationhad beensorapidthatitreportedlysurprisedevenhis doctors.

OnMay5,exactlyone weekaftertheoperation,he leftthehospitalforthe firsttimetotakeanautomobileridethroughRome's Borghesegardens.

OnMondayafternoonthe CardinalreceivedExtreme Unction.Thateveningthe doctorsreportedthathis conditionwasunchanged andthathewastaking liquidnourishment.Priests fromChicagoHousestayed withtheCardinalaround theclock.

Belloc'sLoved WindmillWill BeMemorial

SpanishPriestWantsWorld SocietyForChristianTV

Madrid,Spain,May16-ASpanishpriest herehasproposedthattheChurchshould establishaWorldSocietyforTelevision. FatherXavierMariapreparedforthistask?"he EcheniquesaidintheMis-asked."Notatpresent. sionInformationBulletinShouldtheChurchineach thatiftelevisionrepresentscountrycarryoutthe adangertoChristianhomesgreaterpartoftelevision in53nationsaroundtheprogrammes?Idonotthink world,hedoesnotthinkso." thattheChurchineachFatherEcheniqueadded countryshouldberespon-thattelevisionprogrammes sibleforreformingthearecostlyandbeyondthe medium. meansoftheChurchineach Thesolutiontothetelevi-individualnation.Thus,he sionproblem,hewrote,issaid,itwasnecessaryle notincomplainingandsay-unifyeffortsinorderto ing"no"tothemedium,produceprogrammeswhisk "butingettingprogrammescanbeusedinmanycootthatarepositivelysoundintries. relationtothetechnicalandAsanexample.heMei artisticdignityrequireabythe15films,entitled"Tile modernmeansofdiffusion."MysteriesoftheRosary".

"IstheChurchofSpainwhichwasproducedis * *SpainbyFatherPatrWk Peyton,C.S.C.,withtheaid ofvariouscountries.

LivesOfBrothers, SistersSaints

London,May19.-Hilaire Belloc'soldwindmillonhis belovedSussexDownshas beenreopenedafterrestorationasatributetothe memoryoftheCatholic historianandauthor.

J.B.Morton,Mr.Belloc'soldfriend,unveiled thetabletattheentrance whichrecordsthedateof therestoration.Theprojectcostabout£6,000.

Mr.Bellocacquiredthe windmillwhenhemadehis homeatKingsland,near Horsham,in1906.Hehiredamillertoworkitfor himuntilitfinallybroke downabout1926.

Afterbeingabandoned andindangerofdestruction forsomeyears,thewindmillwasrestoredwith fundscollectedfromadmirersofMr.Belloc throughouttheEnglishspeakingworld,anda £4,500contributionfrom theWestSussexCounty Council.

Oneofthefewremaining inEngland,Mr.Belloc's windmillisonceagain swingingitsgreatsails abovetherollingSussex hills.Nolongerwillitbe usedtogrindcorn,butit willbeopenpartofthe timefortourists.

Gronchi'sLondonVisitMay

BeReturnedByHerMajesty

London,May20.-PresidentGiovanni GronchiofItalyattendedMassatLondon's Italianchurch,St.Peter'sinClerkenwell, duringacrowdedthree-dayStatevisitto GreatBritain.

Thepriestsaidhistel.visionsocietyshouldje similartotheSocietyfar thePropagationofthe Faith.

BishopOnTrees

Paterson,NJ.,(U.S.A.), May17.-Storiesofnearly 150brotherandsistersaints aretoldinanewbookby JesuitFatherMartinP. Harney,whichhasbeenDavid,Panama,May15. publishedhere. -Acampaigntoeducate "BrotherandSisterfarmersofthisregionin Saints"beginswiththewellreforestationandsoilpreknownGospelaccountofservationhasbeenlaunchMary,MarthaandLazarus.edherebyBishopThomas ItdiscussesmartyrsoftheCiavelMendezofDavid. earlydaysoftheChurch,Thecampaign,conducted theChurchFathersandwiththehelpoflocaldiotheirsisters,andmonkscesanschoolsandnewsandnuns,missionariesandpapers,receivedimmediate confessors,andtheirsisters.technicalsupportfromthe FatherHarneyseekstoMinistryofAgricultureof showthat"saintlybrothersPanama. andsistershavestoodto-Inlaunchingthecamgether,encouraged,advis-paignBishopMendezreedandsupportedeachothercalledtheworkofanother undertrialandpersecution,pioneerofagriculturalproinfidelitytowardtheFaithcress,BishopThomasde andineffortstowardper-Berlanga,whointroduced fection." thecultivationofbananas "Brother andSisterinPanamainthe16thcenSaints"ispublishedbytheturyandthusgreatlyconSt.AnthonyPressandcoststributedtothewealthof about19/intheU.S.A. thenation.

WithoutanydirectreferencetoItaly'snationalelections,thecommentatordiscussedthephilosophyand moralityonwhichtheexerciseoftheballotmustbe based.

Toassureademocratic government,hesaid,"the peopletodayneedonlyfollowtheroadleadingtothe ballotboxesandcasttheir voteswithafullawareness oftheirresponsibility."

"Thevoteismoreofa dutythanaright.Itisa dutytowardone'scountry, thegeographic,historicand moralentitywhichinstinct andreasonleadustolove, help,serveanddefend.

Dr.PietroValdoni,Italian cardiovascular specialist whoperformedtheamputationonCardinalStritch's armamonthago,also examinedtheprelateand concurredwiththeprevious statementisoedbyDoctors RocchiandBergen.

StatingthattheCardinal hadsufferedathrombosis, Dr.Valdoniaddedthathis conditionwasstationary andthathewasconscious andlucid.

RadioVaticanlaterreportedthatonhearingthe newsoftheprelate'sattack thePopesenthimaspecial messageexpressinghis paternalsolicitudeandgivinghimhisspecialblessing.

TheCardinal'ssuddenrelapsecameasashockto associates.Onlythedaybeforehehadfeltwellenough tocelebratehisfirstMass sincetheoperationonhis arm.

CardinalStritch,whose rightarmwasamputateda

"Thevoteisanobligation ofcharity-oneimposed notonlybyanaturalbond suchaspatriotismbutalso byasupernaturalbondthatistosaytheloveof one'sneighbourdecreedby charity,whichc',11sforconcernandtheeffectiveand activeinterestinhisspirit-littleabovetheelbowon ualwelfare." April28threedaysafter

147CHARLESSTREET-BW?668.

WILLTAKECAREOFYOURCARTING GRAVEL,METAL,SAND,BRICKS

SuppliedandDelivered-Anywhere.Anytime

HewenttoSt.Peter'sbusstoppagethatkept forMassonAscensionDay. Later,heandMrs.Gronchi wenttoareceptionforthe ItaliancommunityinLondon.

ThevisitoftheItalian statesmantothiscountry wasexpectedinpolitical circlesheretobefollowed byareturnvisittoItalyby QueenElizabethandthe DukeofEdinburgh,though noannouncementhasyet beenmade.

Shouldthistakeplace,as ishighlyprobable,the QueenandtheDukeare almostcertaintopaya courtesycallonHisHolinessPopePiusXII.This wouldrouseprotestsfrom someminorProtestant elementsinBritain.

TheQueen,thenPincess Elizabeth,paidaStatevisit tothePopewithherhusbandwhileinItalyseven yearsago.FirstBritish monarchtodososincethe ReformationwasKingEdwardVII,earlyinthiscentury. Hisapparentsympathy towardsCatholicism,incontrasttothestrictProtestantismofhismother, QueenVictoria,hasbeenreflectedinhissuccessors.All ofthemhavevisitedoneof thepopes.PrincessMar"aretmetthepresentPontiffin1949. PresidentGronchihada Friendlyvisithere-somewhatovershadowedby strikesinBritain,aLondon

downcrowdsatthepublicfunctions,andpoliticalturmoilinFrance.

Mr.Gronchiwaspraised bythepressforhisstabilisinginfluenceinItalyand hisconsiderablepartinsavingthatcountryfromCommunism.

"TheUniverse,"Catholic newspaperhere,recalledhis historyasaCathelicpoli- tician,hissuppressionbyMussolini,andhispatriot- ismasaChristianDemocratafterItaly'sliberation.Thepapersaid:

"Hehasbroughttohis officenotonlythedignityexpectedfromaheadof Statebuta ledgablelivelyandknowappreciationof currentaffairsthathas helpedconsiderablyin guidinghiscountryalong progressiveanddemocratic lines."

Ernakulam,India,May 20.-Acommunistvictory ina theby-electionhereleaves underKeralaStatelegislature continuedRedcontrol.

Communist candidate Mrs.RosammaPunnosedefeatedherCongressparty rivalby6,205votes.

Sincecomingtopowerin KeralaStatemorethana yearagothecommunists havelaunchedanattackon theChurchandpasseda law,notyetsigned,threateningtheexistenceofthe manyCatholicschoolshere.

MeC

ByREV.DR.RUMBLE,

ProblemsAboutDeath BedRepentanceOfSin

WhyChurchHad ConcordatsWith Mussolini,Hitter

L.T.B.,Penshurst:Hereismy"sixty-four dollar"question.

bythedemandsofTruth. Butletustakeyourproblem.

Q.:ACatholicman,away fromConfessionand Communionforvery manyyears,atlastreceivesthem.

R.:Ifhehadthenecessarydispositionsatthe time,hewouldberestored toastateofgrace.

R.:Youspeak,ofcourse,SuchananswerIwould metaphorically, meaningbepreventedfromgiving hatyouregarditasyour mostimportantquestion; lotthatyouareprepared tocontribute64dollarstowardstherunning-expens.softhissessionshouldmy answermeetwithyourapproval. There'snottheslightest hopeofitsdoingthat,of course,sincetheonlyanswerwhichwouldmeetwith yourapprovalwouldhave tofitinwithyourowndoetrineofblindfatalism.

Q.:Throughhisinnate weaknesshecommitsonce againthemortalsinheis proneto,anddieswithouttheministrationofa priest.Isupposehim killedinstantlyinanaccident,withnotimefor anactofcontritionor eventheslightestthought ofGod.Wouldthatman's soulgotohell.

R.:Thereisnothingin Catholictheologytojustify supposingsuchacase,orto imaginesuchaconclusion fromitasyousuggest.

Inthefirstplace,fora sintobeamortalsin,not onlymustthematterinvolvedbeaseriousone,and notonlymustonebefully awareofwhatheisdoing, buttheremustalsobethe anddeliberateconsent ofthewill. Thislastcouldwellbe absentinalapsedue,not todeliberatemalice,butto whatyoudescribeas"in-

nateweakness."Anditis mostunlikelythataman whoplucksupcourageto returntotheSacraments afteryearsofneglectwould uddenlydevelopadelibertewilltoundoitall.

Again,apparentdeath oesnotcoincidewithreal Leath;andaman'sprobeioninthislifedoesnot ometoanenduntilhis oulhasdefinitelylefthis ody.

Thesoulofonewhohas beenslowlydyingfor yearsfromanincurable disease,sothatdecomposi- tionofcellularlifeinthe physicalorganismispracticallycompleteatthe momentofapparentdeath, willprobablybeseparated fromthebodybyrealdeath almostsimultaneously.

Butthesoulofanotherwisehealthymanwhois suddenlystrickendownin anaccidentmaycontinue tobeassociatedwithhis bodilyorganismforfrom threetofourhoursafter apparentdeath.

Thetransactionsbetween thesoulandGodduring thattimenomancanknow; andthereforenoonecan saythatevenif-aswas mostunlikely-amortal sinwascommitteed,sucha man'ssoulwouldgotohell.

Q.:Woulditnothavebeen betterforGodtohave takenhimwhileinastate ofgrace,ratherthanwait forhimtofallagain?

R.:Youhavenotdescribedacaseinwhichyouare justifiedintakingitfor grantedthatthemandid fallagainintomortalsin; nor-evenifhedidsothatGod'sprovidencedid notseetoitthathewasin astateofgracebyinterior conversionwhenhissoul wasactuallytakenfromthis world.

Onethingyoucantake forgranted,namely,that whateverGod'sprovidence doesarrangewouldbebetterthananyalternativedecisionyoucanthinkof. Q.:Mypointisthis.No personaskstocomeinto thisworld.Itisnothis choice.Heistheproduct ofloveorpassion,callit whatyouwill;buthis destinywasmarkedout forhimfromtheverybeginningoftheworld, don'tyouthink?

R.:Ifthatwasthepoint youweretryingtomake, nobodycouldpossiblyguess itfromthesuppositiouscase youhavejustgiven.

Again,thatapersonis notaskedbeforeheexists whetherhechoosestoexist ornotinnowayimplies thathewon'tbeaskedto accountforthewayhehas chosentoliveafterhaving receivedexistence.

P.KJ.,NewZealand:In hisbooklet,"RomanCatholicism,"Mr.J.Arthur LewisquotesDr.Mackey, PresidentofPrinceton TheologicalSeminary, U.S.A.,assaying:"TwodecadesagotheRoman ChurchmadeaConcordat withthetotalitarianrulers ofItalyandGermanyMussoliniandHitler."

R.:Thatcomesstrangely aftertheeffortsDr.Mackay previouslymadetosuggest anaffinitybetweenCatholi' cismandCommunism.But consistencycountsfornothingwiththoseblindly, reachingoutforanywee-! ponswithwhichtoattack Catholicism.

ButDr.Mackayknowsoroughttoknow-thathe ishereconcealingfromhis simplereaderstwovital aspectsofthecase;firstly, thattheCatholicChurch condemnedthe"totalitarianism"ofbothMussolini andHitler;andsecondly, thata"Concordat"ofits verynaturemeansnotan "alliance,"butade-limitationofareasofpossible conflict.

Incountrieswherethere aremillionsofCatholics, theChurchinsiststhatpoliticalrulersmustnotinvade thefieldoftheirreligious rightsandduties. Politicalrulers,onthe otherhand,saythatCatholicsmustnotmaketheir religionanexcusefornot fulfillingtheirnational duties.Disputesnaturally ariseastowhatdoesbelongtothereligiousfield andwhattothepolitical field.

A"Concordat"issimply anagreement,resulting fromdiscussionatthehighestauthoritativelevelsof bothChurchandState,by whichtheareasbelonging toGodandtoCaesarare markedoutasclearlyas possible,theStateconcedingtoCatholicstheirfreedomtorendertoGodthe thingsthat.belongtoGod, theChurchpromisingnot tohinderthemfromrenderingtoCaesarthethings thatreallybelongtoCaesar.

Innowaycanthatbe calleda"politicalalliance."

TheChurchsimplysaysto thepoliticalruler:"Yougo yourwayinwhatisyour propersphere:I'llgomy wayinmypropersphere"

Unfortuna+ely,"Concordats"arenotalwaysob- s-ved;andinvariablythe Churchhastoprotest agains+violationsofthem bypoliticalrulers.

ThrtheChurchhasto rolyonlyonhermoral rights,whilstpoliticalrulershavethephysicalresolircesattheirdisposal andtendtoactonthenrin rinlethat"mightisright."

Thirdly,theurgeoflove orpassionwhichimpelled theprocreativeactivitiesof aperson'sparentshave nothingwhatevertodo withthecase.

ItisGod'sOrdinaryprovidencethat,whenever humanbodiesareproduced, whateverthecircumstances ormotives,Hewilldirectly createsoulsforthemsoylsendowedwithintelligenceandfreewill.

HencethoconstantproteststheChurchhadto againsttheconductof bothMussoliniandHitler. onewouldhavetobewilfullyblindn.qtoseehow diff"-"ntallthisisfromthe constructionDr.Mackay nutsuponit.

M1158 M3482

HowCanOurLadyMediate IfChristIsSoleMediator?

B.K.,Leichhardt:Afellow-studentatthe UniversityaskedmeifCatholicsconsidered OurLadyasamediatressbetweenGodand men;towhichsaidyes.

R.:NoinstructedCatho-whichCatholicsarenot liecouldreplyotherwise.perfectlyfamiliar. Physicalmediationisinter-Itisthesameinthe ventiontounitethosewhoCatholicBibleasitisin areseparated.Moralmad-hisownProtestantBible; iationisintercessiontoob-andtheCatholicChurch tainfavoursfromabane-wouldcertainlynotsanction factorforaclient, any"practicewhichwould contradictit.

Now,Mary,theMotherof Christ,isamediatressin boththesesenses.From thephysicalpointofview Godgaveheranaltogether uniqueplaceinHisplanof redemption.

Shewasthemedium chosenasthemeanstowardstheactualunionof theEternalSonofGodwith humannature.St.John tellsusthattheWordwas GodandthattheWordwas madeflesh;butthisincarnationoccurredthrough Mary.AstheAnglicanpoet, R.S.Hawker,wrote:

"Thezonewheretwoglad worldsforevermeet Beneaththatbosomran; DeepinthewombtheconqueringParaclete SmoteGodheadontoman."

Morally,Maryisour mediatressbyinterceding forus,toobtaingracesand favoursforus.

JustasChristwrought HisfirstmiracleatHis Mother'srequestbychangingwaterintowineatthe marriagefeastatCana (Jn.2:1-11),sothroughall thecenturiesHehasansweredherprayersonbehalf ofthosewhohaveappealed toher.

Rightly,therefore,CatholicsregardherasamediatressbetweenGodand man. Q.:MyfriendthenproducedthetextfromITim.

2:5,"ThereisonemediatorofGodandmen,the manChristJesus."How shouldIhaverepliedto htm?

R.:Quitecalmly,andvery gently.Firstly,youshould pointouttohimthatheis notquotingatextwith

Secondly,youshouldexplainthat,whilstChristis theone"principal"Mediator,theBibleitselfallows forsecondarymediatorsin, withandthroughChrist, anddependentuponHim.

WhenSt.Jamessays: "Prayforoneanotherthat youmaybesaved,"(Ja. 5:16),heissaying"mediate foroneanotherthatyou maybesaved."

St.Paulstresseshisown mediationwhenhewrites totheColossians:"Ifillup whatiswantingtothesufferings'ofChristinmy flesh,forHisbodywhichis theChurch."(Col.1:24).

Noargument,therefore, againstsuchsecondarymediationcanbedrawnfrom whathewrotetoTimothy aboutChristastheone Mediator.

Andifonetowhomthe ideaofMary'smediationis strangewishestodisputeit, hemustlookelsewherefor reasonsagainstit.

ARTHRITIS

IfYouareoneofth^sesufferers whohastried"everything"withoutresults,Iwouldliketohear fromyou.Whysufferneedlessly? Youwillbethrilledwithencouragementasyoureadtruecopies ofhundredsofrecentlyreceived testimonialswhichIwillsendyou alongwithdetailstellingexactly howyoucangainsimilarbenefits andlastingreliefrightinyour ownhomewithoutunduedelay andinconvenience.Noobligation IsincurredbywritingtoO.P.O. Box1629M.,Melbourne,orcall andseemepersonallyIfyou prefer.

Melbourne

andService Phone:W1028.

D.N.YOUNG,Proprietor

Andfreewill,ofwhich youdeclaredyourselfearlierinyourlettertobeso greatanadvocateanddefender,excludestheideaof aninevitabledestinymarkedoutanddecidedupon foreachofusfromthe verybeginningoftheworld.

Somuchforyour64-dollarquestion,notworth64 cents.

ItalianPremierRejectsPetition

AllegingVatican'sPoliticalIntrigue

Rome,May16.-ItalianPremierAdone Zolihasrejectedapetitionofrepresentativesofthecountry'sLiberalandRepublican partiesaskingthathelodgeaformalprotestwiththeVaticanagainst"theincreasinginterferenceoftheclergyinthepolitical struggle."

ThepetitionwassenttothePremierearlierthis monthintheformofamemorandumaskingthegov ernmenttoprotestofficiallythealleged"wholesale interference"ofclergyinfavouroftheChristian Democraticpartyintheelectoralcampaigncurrently beingconductedinItaly.

Thememorandumattackedajointstatementissued byItalianBishopscallingonthecountry'sCatholics toshowunityatthepollsintheMay25national electionsandtovoteaccordingtotheirCatholicconsciences.

Statingthattheallegedinterference"culminated inthecommuniqueoftheItalianepiscopate"whichis "anopenviolatonofthelawsoftheRepublicandof theConcordat,"theLiberalandRepublicanparties demandedintheirpetitionthatthebishopsberequestedtorespecttheoathofloyaltycontainedin article20oftheConcordat.Thearticleinvokedstipu latesthatbishopsshouldnotinterferewithpublic order.

BishopsAreAlsoCitizens

Inawrittenstatementrespondingtothepetition, PremierZolipointedoutthattheItalianconstitution guaranteesequalrightstoallcitizens,andthatthe bishopsarecitizensonanequalfootingwithothers.

AnsweringthechargethatthebishopshadinterferedwithpublicorderinviolationoftheConcordat betweentheHolySeeandItaly,hedeclared:

"ItisimpossibleforunprejudicedpartiestointerprettheItalianbishops'declarationasadisloyalact aimedatdisturbingpublicorder.Itwasinsteadan actwhichdefendsthemoralandreligiousvalues whicharefundamentalforthefutureoftheItalian nation."

ThePremieraddedthatthelimitationsplacedon theBishops'actionbytheLateranTreatycannotbe arbitrarilyextendedwithoutviolatingthefundamentalprinciplesoftheItalianConstitution.

ThememorandumsentbytheLiberalandRepublicanpartiesalsoprotestedagainstItalianCatholic Actiongroupssupportingaparticularpoliticalparty.

Itrequestedthatthesegroupsberemindedofarticle 43oftheConcordatbyvirtueofwhichtheyareinstructedto"developtheiractivities,asorderedby theHolySee,apartfromanypoliticalparty."

Inresponsetothischarge,PremierZolisaidthat therewasnothingtopreventCatholicActipnistsfrom pursuingpoliticalinterests,independentlyfrom politicalparties,"inthedefenceofreligionandofthe freedomoftheChurch."

Otherwise,headded,Italians,asCatholics,would bedeniedtherightsgrantedtoanyrepresentative bodywhichdefendsitslegitimateinterests.

AidToBackwardNationsOfWorld IncludesBuildingChurchesForThem

ByMgr.AnthonyP.Wagener)

SantaCruz,Bolivia,May16.-Theycall him"PadreJose"andheisoneofa'growing bandofdiocesanmissionarypriestsfromthe UnitedStatesworkinginLatinAmerica.

HisrealnameisFatherJosephWalijewski,apriest oftheLaCrosse,U.S.A.diocese,andcurrentlyheis pastorofHolyCrossparishhere.Tothe10,000 .,ndianswhocomprisehismissionheisabeaconof napefortheirreligiousfuture.

Theirwagesfromthenearbysugarfactoryorthe cottonfieldswheretheyworkedasdaylabourers leftlittleforchurchsupport.

WildinflationthroughoutBoliviabroughtstill morefinancialwoestotheworkingclass.Thepriest realisedthatifthesepeopleweretohaveachurch oftheirownfundsmustcomefromfriendsoutside thecountry.Andsuchfriendstheyhad.

DuringLentin1957,BishopTreacyinstructedthe LaCrossediocesanSocietyforthePropagationof theFaithtoraisethenecessalymoneyforconstructionofachurchinSantaCruz.Theprelatecalled

"PadreJose"isimportanthereinSantaCruz,just thegradeandhighschoolyouthofhisdiocese asareallthediocesanmissionariesfromtheUnitedupon todirecttheirLentensacrificestothiscause.

States,becausenearlyone-thirdoftheworld's CatholicsareconcentratedinLatinAmericaandthey areservedby,onlythreepercentoftheworld's priests.

Acenturyormoreofneglecthasleftbutaskeleton oftheChurch'spastgloryandspiritualstrengthin mostLatinAmericannations.Today,diocesanclergy fromseveralUnitedStatesSeesareworkingalongside otherAmericanandEuropeanmissionariestryingto revivetheFaith.

Oneofthemostimportanteventsthusfarinthe newmissionaryventurewasthededicationofanew churchandrectoryhereontheFeastoftheFinding oftheHolyCross.

Theseshiny,newbrickstructureswillserveasthe focalpointofFatherWalijewski'seffortsamongthe IndiansofSantaCruz'"maquinavieja"(oldmachine) district.

Theywerebuiltwithfundsdonatedbythefaithful oftheLaCrossediocese.Thechurchwasnamedfor theHolyCross(SantaCruz)bythestudentsat PacellihighschoolinStevensPoint,Wis.,whomade thehighestpercapitacontributiontowardthebuildingfund.

FatherWalijewskiwasgivenmissionaryleaveand senthereinSeptember,1956,byBishopJohnP. TreacyofLaCrosse.Theprelategavethepriest hisblessingandpromisedhimfinancialsupport.

ThereareotherparishesinSantaCruz,butthe frightfulshortageofpriestsandthesteadilyincreasingpopulationhadleft,the10,000Indianswh*compriseHolyCrossparishvirtuallywithoutspiritual care.SincetheSpaniardsleft,overacenturyago, theyhavehadnoparishchurchoftheirown.

SantaCruzdioceseisoneofBolivia'soldest;itwas establishedin1605.Twocenturieselapsed,however, untilabishoptookupresidencethere.Todaythe estimatedpopulationofthishuge,sem-tropicaldioceseis230,000.AllarenominallyCatholicbuttheir faithisdormantandcloudedwithpagansuperstitions.

SantaCruzdiocese,headedbyBishopAugustin ArceMostajo,hasbut13diocesanpriests-sixof themareoctogenarians.(Itwillbemorethantwo yearsbeforethenextdiocesanpriestwillbeordained inallofBolivia,anationwithfourmillionCatholics.)

Thereare27orderpriestswhoalsoworkinthe SantaCruzdiocese.Theyinclude14Maryknollers, fourRedemptorists,fourFranciscans,threeJesuits, andtwoClaretians.

WiththefundscollectedduringLentFather Walijewskiwasabletobuildthenewlycompleted churchandrectory.ToobtainmaterialsfortheconstructionthepriesthadtogotoCorumba,Brazil, forcement,toLaPazforsteel,andtoBuenosAires, Argentina,forinteriorfurnishings.

BishopArceMostajoofficiatedatthechurch'sdedication.BishopBrownblessedthehundredsof crossestobeplacedinthehousesofparishionersand waspresentinthesanctuaryduringtheMassof dedication.

Followingtheceremony,FatherWalijewskireada letterfromBishopTreacyfortheoccasion.TheLa CrosseprelatewrotethatCatholicAmericamust "learnthegreatlessonoftheCatholicfaith,thatonly whenwearetrulyCatholicandhelptheChurch throughouttheentireworldinsofaraspossible,can weexpecttheblessingsfromtheDivineMissionary inourownparochialanddiocesanefforts."

AtapublicceremonybeforeStateandcityofficials, BishopArceMostajopresentedasetof200-year-old BolivianvasestoBishopTreacy.Thesevaseshad formerlyadornedthealtaroftheancientSantaCruz cathedral.Theinscriptiononthevasesread:

"Ingratitudefromthebishop,clergyandfaithful oftheDioceseofSantaCruz,Bolivia,totheMostRev. JohnP.Treacy,BishopoftheDioceseofLaCrosse. Wisconsin."

AtypicalLatinAmericanfiestafollowedthededicationceremonies.Bandmusicandfirecrackers couldbeheardthroughoutthetown.InthiscelebrationonecouldvisualiseanewhopeforCatholicism'sfutureinBoliva.

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TheMaryknollersfirstcametoSouthAmericaand toBoliviain1942.Formingacommunity,these missionerstravelledfromcitytovillagetohamlet urgingthemillionsofnativestoresumepracticing theirfaith.

AmericanIsAuxiliaryBishop

FromBolvia'scapital,LaPaz,theywenttoCochabamba,fromtropicalSantaCruzuptheMamoreriver totheforbiddingBenijungles.Theyreopened churcheswhich,afterdecadesofidleness,hadfallen intoshambles;theyrebuilttheoldandbuiltnew churcheseverywheretheywent.

In1956ArchbishopJosephE.RitterofSt.Louis gavethreeofhisdiocesanpriestsleaveofabsence togotoBoliviaandestablishaparishinLaPaz. KnownasChristtheKingparish,itnowcaresfor 20,000Catholics,mostlyIndian.

FatherAndrewKennedy,DavisRattermanand AndrewSchierhoffhavejustcompletedpurchasing propertyfortheconstructionofachurch,parishhall, elementaryschool,conventandrectoryinLaPaz. ParochialschoolsareararityinLatinAmerica. InBolivia,forinstance,thereareonlythreesuch schools,andthosewerefoundedbytheMaryknollers inCochabambaandintheApostolicVicariateof Pando.

FatherWalijewski,whoalsocameherein1956, travelled330milesacrossthemountainsfromLaPaz tothisancientSpanishcity.Today,withitsmuddy mainstreetSantaCruzresemblesthetypicalAmericanfrontiertownofthemid-19thcentury.

TheLaCrossepriestisunderthespiritualauthorityofAuxiliaryBishopCharlesA.Brown,M.M.,of SantaCruz.BishopBrownisthefirstAmericanpriest evertobeconsecratedasabishopforaLatinAmericandiocese.BeforebecomingauxiliarytoBishop ArceMostajo,BishopBrownwasaBolivianmissionaryfor10years.

FatherWalijewskifoundhisnewparishioners anxiousforachurchoftheirown,butwoefullypoor.

Thursday,May29,1958

GermanElectionsSparkSchoolDebate

(ByFatherPlacidJordan,

Munich,Germany,May16.-Anew teachertraininglawacceptabletoCatholics isexpectedtobepassedsoonbytheBavarianStatelegislature.

Expectationsarebasedonsparkedadebateonthe acompromiseadoptedwith'questionofreligioninthe theconsentofallpoliticalschools.Thedebatecenpartiesbythelegislature'stresonwhetherschools culturalaffairscommission.shouldbedenominationalor

Thisdevelopmentcameas"neutral." theissueofreligionineducationisagainbeing broughttothefore'in campaignsprecedingthe forthcomingelectionsin fiveofGermany's11States.

Teachertraininghaslong beenacontroversialissue inBavariaaselsewherein Germany.TheChristian SocialUnionhasbeencallingfordenominational traininginkeepingwith Bavaria's1925concordat withtheHolySeeandthe Stateconstitution'sguaranteeofdenominationaleducation.TheSocialDemocratsandFreeDemocrats havedemandedinterdenominationaltraining.

Thenewcompromise concernstheso-calledSeidelPlan,namedforBavarianMinisterPresident HarmsSeidel,whichcalls foralawmeetingtherequirementsoftheconcordat.TheplanhasthesupportoftheState'sCatholic majorityaswellasLutheranauthorities.

Withthechangesagreed tointhecompromise,passageoftheSeidelPlanis regardedascertainbefore theendofthelegislature's currentsessioninJune.

InGermanybothdenominationaland"neutral" schoolsarefinancedby publicmoney.Thedenominationalschools,however, areconductedunderchurch auspices-CatholicorProtestant-andincludedenominationalreligiousinstruction.The"neutral" schoolsareconducteddirectlyundergovernmentauspicesandexcludedenominationaleducation.

SocialistClashes

TheStateelectionsbegin inNorthRhine-Westphalia State,thelargestandeconomicallymostinfluentialof them,onJuly6.Schleswig HolsteinwillfollowonSeptember28,snWestBerlin,Bavari- andHesse. ProbablyHessewillbelast, onNovember11,whilethe datesfortheBerlinand Bavarianelectionshavenot beendeterminedasyet.

Althoughthelegislatures tobeelectedmustprimarilydealwithStateissues only,foreignaffairswill alsoplayalargepartinthe campaignsbecausethe Socialistsarenowmaking everyefforttoarousepublicopinionovertheissueof whetherthenewGerman

Underthenewmeasure publicschoolteachersin armyshouldbeequipped Bavariawillbetrainedby takingthree-yearcoursesatiwithatomicweapons.

FreeDemocrats.KarlArnold,veteranCatholic labourleaderandformer MinisterPresidentofthe State,istheCDUstandard bearer.

InNorthRhine-Westphalia,as.intheother Stateswherethegovernmentsarepledgedtoupholdsecularisticviewsin

mattersofeducation,the issue-principallyconcerns teachertrainingasitdid inBavariabeforethenew compromise.

TheChristianDemocrats insistonadenominational basisfortheseinstitutions, whiletherulingparties favouraninterdenominationalsystem.

NoParishPlantInRomeIs CompleteWithoutTheatre

(By

LucianoCasimirri)

Rome,May17.-Gointoalmostany neighbourhoodhereandyouwillsee theatreswithsuchnamesasSt.RobertBellarmineCinemaorSt.Eugene'sTheatre.

Thesearetheparish moviesofRome,whichare commontoparishlifehere astheparishhallisinthe UnitedStates.

Todaynonewparish plantisplannedwithoutincludinginitaneighbourhoodtheatre.Eventheold romanesqueandbaroque facadesofcenturies-old churcheswillbefoundto haveamoviehousenearby.

Theycomealiveatthree o'clockintheafternoon. Thenyouwillseecrowdsof noisychildrenqueuingup attheboxoffice.Thegrammarschoolscloseearlyin thedayherewhenthechildrengohomeforlunchat 1o'clock.

Ifachildhasstudiedwell, hemayberewardedwith anafternoonmoviesusuallyan*Americanproduction,andalmostalways ofthecowboyandadventurevariety.

Cheap,Wholesome

andtheincreasedmechanisedtransportoftheItalian family,whichinwarmweatherpreferstogotothe mountainsortheseaside insteadofthemovies.

Rome'sparishtheatres aredirectedandcontrolled bytheServizioAssistenza Sale(TheatreAssistance Service)whichFatherDel Giudiceheads.

ItwasorganisedbyHis EminenceClementeCardinalMicara,theCardinal VicarofRome,andisalwaysreferredtobyits initialname"S.A.S."

ThefunctionofS.A.S.is tofacilitatetheobservance oftheregulationslaiddown bytheecclesiasticaland civilauthoritiesinthe showingoffilmsandthe operationoftheatres.

CheshireFoundHisWayToFaith DespiteMountainsOfObjections

Few,ifany,Britishairacesemergedfrom WorldWarIIwithgreaterhonoursthan GroupCaptainLeonardCheshire.

"'Catholics,'theysaid, 'believethattheyalonego toheaven.'

A rr

"IfyoubecomeaCatholicyou'llneverbeallowed tothinkforyourselfagain.

HewaseducatedatStowe"ButintheChurch'soffiandOxford,whereheen-cialcatechismIreadthat rolledintheuniversityworshipisduetoGodalone; squadron.In1943,afteratoofferittoanyoneelseis tourofoperationsinHali-amajorsin. faxbombers,hebecamethe youngestgroupcaptainin theRoyalAirForce. In1943also,hewasattachedtothefamous617"Butwithinliving Squadronnicknamed"ThememoryanAmericanJesuit Dambusters"Aterthewhadbeenexcommunicated ar hebecameaCatholic. forinsistingonteachingthat Writingofhisgrowingverypointofview.Theopsinatyesr:_stintheChurchhePositioncouldnotagreeon itsevidenceandtherefore "NextIwentclergymentoeragychmen,p of bydefault. myAnglicanthefrieidsinturnandaskedargumentthatmademestop theirviews.TheseIwasandthink. giveninnouncertainterms, anditwasmadeabundantlyFreedom,Obedience clearthattojointheChurch wastantamounttoeternal damnation.

"Thispointofviewin-You'llhaveyourthinking triguedmegreatly,fordoneforyou. hithertotheclergyhadbeen"ForamomentortwoI inclinedtotheviewthatitwiltedbutthenIremem- didnotmatterwhichde-beredtheAirForce. nominationonebelongedto solongasonewasagood"WhenIwantedtobememberofoneoranother.comeapilot,"Ianswered, I"Ihadtolearnthelawsof "Whatintheworld," wondered,"isthereaboutflightandobeythem.It Romethatmakesthemreact; Wsspreciselythroughtrainsoviolently." ingandobediencethatI wonthefreedomofthe "Thenitbecameclearinskies.Howelsethenshall mymindthatiftheclaimIwinthefreedomof ofRomewerefalse,thereheaven," wasatleastoneverygood s reasonwhyitwasso:tothis tedinthe Areyouintere everyonemustsubscribeCatholicreligion?Areyou andthiseveryonemustbesatisfiedthatyourknowcapableofunderstanding.ledgeofyourreligionis adequate?

friginstitutesattachedtoalsowillbeahotissue,estheone

ofseventeachertrain-IHowever,schoolissues threeStateuniversitiespeciallyinthoseStates -Munich,Erlangenand'wheretheSocialistsand Wuerzburg. FreeDemocratsarenowin Theseinstituteswillfunc-power,asinWestBerlin, liononadenominationalHesseandNorthRhinebasis.Anadditionalinter-Westphalia.TheChristian denominational instituteDemocrats(CDU)arehopewillbesetupifenoughfulofregainingpowerin studentsapplyforadmis-thelatterState,whichthey siontoit. lostin1956whentheywere OutsideofBavariathereplacedbyacoalition comingStateelectionshavemadeupofSocialistsand

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Romanparentslookupon thisasadistinctserviceto Catholicfamilylife.The moviesarecheapandthey arewholesome.Andthisis whytheparishmovieoriginated:asaneffectivecontrolagainstunwholesome films,whileatthesame timesubsidisingtheparish income.

Thefirstparishtheatre inRomewasthe"ScIpioni," openedin1929byHoly RosaryparishonScipionistreetneartheVatican.By 1939therewere20parish theatresandnowthereare 70withfall-sizeprofessionalprojectors.Theircombinedcapacityisabout 22,000.

Thelargesttheatreisthe "Orione"with1,000seats. Generallytheparish theatresaremodernand well-equipped.Theaverage personnelineach,counting ushers,ticket-takersand proiectionists,numbersfive.

Althoughsometheatres realiseasmallprofit,this isnottheirprimarypurpose.Theirfirstfunctionis toprovideentertainment andeducation.Forthisreasonadmissionpricesare keptataminimum,rangingbetween1/2and1/6.

AttendancesDown

Bymutualagreementall parishtheatresopenonly threedaysaweekandon holidays.Theirpublicityis restrictedtotheparish churchbuildingsandnone ofthemcarrylistingsinthe newspapers.

Thereasonforthislimitationistoavoidcreating unfaircompetitionforthe regularcommercialmovie houses.

Severalcommercial theatreoperatorshavecomplainedthattheparish theatreshavecausedafalloffinattendance.

However,FatherAmleto DelGiudice,Romediocesan directorofparishtheatres, saysthattheparishtheatres alsohavehadadecreasein attendance.Lastyearattendancefelloff20percent. intheparishtheatres.

Thepriestsaidhebelievesthatlesspeopleare goingtomoviesinItalyprimarilybecauseofthepoor qualityoffilmsthatarebeingproduced.

Heascribedasother causestelevision,instalment buyingwithlessmoney availableforentertainment

S.A.S.headquartersis equippedwithitsownprojectionroomwherefilms arereviewedandwhere cuttingandadaptionofobjectionableportionsoffilms isdone.

SsA.S.alsohelpsparish theatresindrawingup theircontractswithdistributingfirms.Ithelpsin theselectionoffilmsand hasitsownservicesfordistributingandcollecting materials.

Animportant,though rarelyapplied,powerof S.A.S.isitsauthorityto closeanyparishtheatrefor violationoftheregulations establishedbyecclesiastical authorities.

Rock-'n'-Rollers

ToldOfExample

VaticanCity,May20.HisHolinessPopePiusXII grantedaspecialaudience toanAmericanrock'n'roll singingteam,thePlatters, whoareonatourofEurope. ThePontifftoldthe group,composedoffour menandonewoman,that popularsingershavea heavyresponsibilitytoset anexample,especiallyfor youth,becauseoftheirvery largefollowing.

FiguresAre HisConcern

London,May7.-ACatholichastakenuptheduties ofhisnewpostasBritain's Registrar-General,theman whohaschargeofallofficialstatisticsregarding population.

EdwardMichaelTyndall Firthnowhaschargeof oneofthemostexacting positionsintheBritishcivil service.

Hisresponsibilitiesineludetheregisteringofall births,deathsandmarriages,thetollcollecting, processingandanalysingof statisticsrelatingtopopulation,fertility,diseasesand theperiodicalcensusof population.

Mr.Firth'sheadquarters atSomersetHouseincentralLondonisinrealitya hugefilingcabinetofinformationoneveryonelivingpermanentlyintheUnitedKingdom. Beforeenteringthecivil serviceMr.Firthwasa classicalscholaratOxford University.

TheyCancelOut Whynotcometothetalks explainingtheCatholic "Butnotwoclergymen religionwhicharegiveneach gavemethesameobjection,Thursdaynightatthe andasoftenasnotthedif-CatholicCentreat8p.m. ferentobjectionscancelled eachotherout. Ifthisisnotconvenient .11n'onevicalhadandyoucannottalktoyour saic1,oi'ise,aPpoliticalorgani-nearestCatholicpriest,then cation" usethecouponbelow.

"TojoinRome,'thenext

said,'istorenouncethe King,becauseRome,unlikeCorrespondentRoom1, theestablishedChurchofCatholicCentre,VictoriaEngland,isindependentof square,Perth. parliamentsandnationali-DearSir ties.' "'ThetroublewiththePleaseenrolmein courseex CatholicChurch,'Iwastold,plainingtheCatholicreli'isthatitwon'tmovewithgion.Idonotwishtocom- thetimes.Itwillsticktomitmyselfinanyway. itsantiquateddoctrines' "ButIwasalsotoldthatName theCatholicChurchkept inventingnewdoctrinesand addingtotheoldones. "

"ThenagooddealofwhatAddress Iwastoldwasuntrue.

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Thursday,May29,1958

TwoMoreChinesePriestsAre Reported"Elected"AsBishops

ByFatherHenryG.Aerts,S.J.)

HongKong,May19.-Catholicsources herehaveconfirmedreportsfromPeking thattwomorepriestswererecently"elected" bishopsbytheso-calledPatrioticAssociatonofChineseCatholics.

AtonemeetinginPao-officialcommunistversion ting,capitaloftheHopeioftheHankowconsecraprovince,itwaslearnedtions. here,clergyandlaymenCanton,thenearestseeto "elected"FatherWangtheoutsideworld,hasbeen Shou-ohienasBishopofbadlyhitbyreligiousperYungnien,suffraganSeeofsecution.BishopDominic Peking.Yungnien,_whileTang,S.J.,theApostolic stillinHopehprovince,isAdministratorofthesee,is about150milessouthofinjailandwithhimarefive Paoting. outofhis34priests.

FatherWangwasatoneAmongthemoreactive timeVicarGeneralofthemembersofthelaity,20 Yungiendiocese,andathavebeenarrestedandare thesamemeeting,aFathernowheld,somecondemned ChouChin-yungwas"elect-tohardlabour,others ed"tosucceedhimasawaitingthepleasureofthe VicarGeneral. Redmasters.

Theothernew"bishop" isnamedShenChu-ming, whowas"elected"Bishop of Soochow.Soochow, erectedasadiocesein1949, hasneverhaditsown bishop,butBishopIgnatius KungofShanghai,whohas beeninjailforseveral years,isresponsibleforit inhiscapacityofApostolic Administratorofthediocese.

CantoneseConform

Meanwhile,itwaslearnedherethateffortsofthe ChineseRedstoundermine CatholiclifeintheCanton diocesehavebeensuccessfultothepointofforcing allthepriestsexcepttwo togivetheirnamesas membersoftheso-called PatrioticSocietyofChineseCatholics.

Allthepriests,exceptthe two,whoareill,weretold toattendanotherstudyor indoctrinationcourse.Those inchargeofparishesinthe cityhavebeenallowedto returntotheirflockon Sundaymorningtosay Mass,butnotthepriestsin chargeofcountryparishes.

Theprincipalsubjectto whichthepriestswereto directalltheirstudyand self-examinationis:Why shouldnotCantonfollow theexampleofHankow andhaveabishopconsecratedindependentof Rome?

CityBadlyHit

(IntheHankowcase,the officialChinesecommunist newsagencyNCNAreportedthattwopriestswere consecratedtotheepiscopatethereonApril13des, pitewarningsfromthe HolySee.

(TheHolySeehadin factsenttelegramstothe twopriestswhohadbeen "elected"bishopinHankow,aswellasthebishops whowerescheduledtoconsecratethem,statingthatif theconsecrationswerecarriedout,allthreewouldbe automaticallyexcommunicated.)

Itisconsideredsignificantherethatupuntilnow nopriesthasbeenbrought fromHankowtoCantonto instructthe"laggard"minds ofCanton.

Thegovernmentmaybe afraidthatsuchapriest wouldgiveanaccountwhich wouldnotsquarewiththe

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THERECORD PAGEELEVEN

HungarianChurchInDuress

Vienna,May15.-Despitetheeffortsof Hungary'sbishopstorelaxtheRedgovernment'santi-religiouspolicies,theChurchin thatsatellitenationisundergreaterpressure thaneverbefore.

Churchauthoritiesthcrearevirtualprisonersof theso-called"beardedbishops,"thenamegivento thecommissarsappointedbytheCommunistregime totheHungarianOfficeforChurchAffairs.

InarecentspeechintheHungarianNationalAssembly,MinisterofStateGyulaKallaispelledout theRedregime'spolicyinregardtotheChurch.He declared:

"TherelationshipbetweenChurchandStatemust beplacedonafundamentallysoundbasis.Itmust taketheshapenotmerelyof'friendlyco-existence,' butofpositiveco-operation.

"Reactionaries"

Similarnewshascome fromtheChurchinthe Hankowarchdiocese,where, atleastaccordingtocommunistsources,theactual consecrationoftwobishops issaidtohavetakenplace onApril13.

Alaconicstatementwas issuedthatfourmenof Hankowhadbeensentenced tovarioustermsas"reactionaries,whopreserverelationswithimperialists andrefusetorecognisethe `reformedChurch'."

TheyaretheVicarGeneraloftheHankowarchdiocese,Mgr.OdoricusLiu, O.F.M.,whowassentenced to20yearsinprison;Father JamesWu,O.F.M.,to10 years,FatherPeterAlcantaraCheng,O.F.M.,tofour years,andAnthonyYang, alayman,to10years.

EnglishMonkIs Baron,MaySitIn HouseOflords

Wellingborough,England,May16:ABenedictinemonk,FatherPeter GabrielGilbey,hasbecomeEigthBaronVaux ofHarrowden,givinghim aseatintheHouseof Lords.

The43-year-oldmonk, whoisoneofthreepriests assignedtoSt.Alban's BenedictineparishinWarrington,in archdiocese,theLiverpool inheritedthe titleonthedeathofhis mother,BaronessVauxof Harrowden.

TheBaroness,whodied (May11)attheageof70, wasapeeressinherown right.BornGraceMary EleanorMostyn,shewasthe widowofWilliamGordon Gilbey,headofawellknowndistillingcompany.

"InouropiniontheHungarianhierarchy,whose loyaltytowardtheGovernmenthasbeenrepeatedly underlined.,mustnotallowthisloyaltytobeextended alsotowardthereactionarypriestswhoarebusysowingtheseedsofviciousweedsintheirdioceses.We alsocannotunderstandwhyleadersoftheRoman CatholicChurchinHungaryaregivingsolittlesupporttothedemocratic-mindedclergy."

Themeaningofthesewordsisclear:Communists demandtheactiveco-operationoftheChurch.To them,activeco-operationmeansthattheChurchmust becomeawillingtoolinCommunisthands.

ItisinthelightofthesefactsthatthewidelypublicisedphotographofArchbishopJosefGroeszof cfKalocsashakinghandswithSovietNikitaS. Khrushchevshouldbeunderstood.

(ByC.M.Strachwitz)

Thispicture,coupledwiththenewsthatacontingentofHungarianclergyledbyBishopEndreHamvas ofCsanadisinMoscow,isintendedtocreatethe impressioninthefreeworldthattheCatholicChurch inHungaryhasmanagedtoreachasatisfactory understandingwiththeRedregime.

Buttoobtainatruepictureofthesituationitis necessarytorecalltherecenthistoryoftheHungarian "peacepriests"movement.

Thisgroupwasfoundedinthesummerof1950 afterthemocktrialofHisEminenceJozsefCardinal Mindszenty.PrimateofHungary.TheCommunists haddecidedtousemethodsmoresubtlethanopen terrortounderminetheauthorityoftheChurchand driveawedgebetweenthefaithfulandtheirspiritual leaders.

Thisorganisationofpriests,officiallysponsoredby theGovernmentandusingthemotto"Workingfor Peace,"soughttojustifythepoliciesoftheCommunist regime.UsingpervertedquotationsfromScripture, theyalsoattemptedtoprovethecompatibilityof CommunistideologywiththeChristianfaith.

Apartfromtheseactivities,whichhadthelong rangegoalofdestroyingtheunityandspiritual foundationsofCatholicisminHungary,the"peacepriests"hadtheclandestinetaskofinformingon loyalmembersoftheHungarianclergy.

LedbyFathersRichardHorvath,aCistercianmonk whohassincebeenformallyexcommunicatedbythe HolySee,MiklosBeresztoczy,JanosMateandBela Mag,themovementsetupanespionagenetworkfor providingtheHungarianOfficeforChurchAffairs withdetailedinformationconcerningeveryeventor developmentinthenation'sCatholiclife.

ShewastheeldestdaughteroftheSeventhBaron Vaux,whodiedin1935 withoutleavingasonthusputtingthebaronyin abelayncb.Shewasaccordedthetitleinherownright byKingGeorgeVIin1938. FatherGilbey,asher elderson,nowsucceedsto thetitleofthebarony whichwascreatedin1523. Asthenewheadoftheold NorthamptonshireCatholic family,healsobecomes ownerofHarrowdenHall, statelyhomenearWellingboroughwhichhasbeenthe familyseatsincethe13th century.

CHRISTIANBROTHERS,MT.HENRY ONEOFTHEASSOCIATEDPUBLICSCHOOLSOFW.A.

AQUINASCOLLEGE

Phones-Headmaster&Staff:MU4362;Matron,MU1520.

FORBOARDERSANDDAY'STUDENTS

BoysadmittedwhenreadyforGrade4. Beautifullysituated,overlookingtheRiver. ForParticularsapplytoThePrincipal,AquinasCollege,Mt.Henry,Manning. 'OA

ExaminationofthearchivesoftheChurchAffairs OfficeduringtheHungarianrevolutionof1956revealedthatthe"peacepriests"alsogatheredinformationregardingthepoliticalleaningsofeverysingle priestsinHungary.

Thus,aparishpriestwhohadsuccessfullyincreased thereligiouszealofhisflockwouldbedenouncedmanysuchdenunciationswereuncoveredwhichbore Dr.Horvath'ssigrikture-andremovedbytheChurch AffairsOffice.Thisofficethenreplacedhimwithanotherpriestwhosemoraldefectswouldquicklyundo allthegoodaccomplishedbytheoriginalpastor.

Forsuchservicesasthese,Dr.Horvathandthe otherleading"peacepriests"drewsubstantialsalaries fromHungary'sRedGovernment.

OneofthefirstthingsCardinalMindszentydid duringhisfewdaysoffreedominNovember,1958, wastoremovethemoreprominent"peacepriests" fromthehighpostsgiventhembytheGovernment andtomovethemfromBudapesttosubordinatepositionsintheprovinces.

Mattersremainedthiswayforseveralmonths afterthepopularuprisinghadbeencrushedbySoviet tanksandtroops.PremierJanosKadarintheperiod immediatelyfollowingtheuprisingfelttooinsecure torenewanoffensiveagainsttheChurch.

OnJanuary21,1957,theHolySeeissuedthedecree excommunicatingDr.Horvathandorderingallother "peacepriests"toresignfromanyecclesiasticalpositiongiventhembytheGovernment,returntotheir diocesesandsubmittotheirbishops,orbeexcommunicated.The"peacepriests"submitted.

Thisdecreepracticallyparalysedthe"peacepriest"

HisEminence,CardinalMindszenty

movementanditseemedthatitwasathingofthe pastwhen,inMay,1957,theHungarianBishops' Conference,headedbyArchbishopGroesz,announced ithadformedagroupofitsownforthe"promotion ofpeace"calledOpusPaci,s.

Thisorganisation,itwasbelievedatthetime,would preventtheformer"peacepriests"-thenostensibly penitent-fromresumingtheirsubversiveactivities. Iiwasalsohopedthatitmightbeabletoreachan agreementsettlingtheoutstandingdifferences betweentheChurchandtheRedGovernment,since thebishopshadshowntheirwillingnesstosupport theregime's"struggleforpeace."

Suchhopessoonprovedillusory.

Despitethethreatofexcommunication,three"peace priests"-FathersHorvath,BeresztoczyandMateheldontotheirseatsinParliamentas"representativesofthetrulydemocraticandprogressiveHungarianclergy."Morethanthat,noavowedCommunistcouldhavespokenmoreviolentlythanthey againstHungary's"reactionary,warmongering,antidemocratichierarchy."Allthreewerethenformally excommunicated.

Inaddition,the"peacepriests"beganinfiltrate OpusPacis.OnDecember8,1957,ArchbishopGrocsz wascompelled,afterlongresistance,toappoint FatherMagastheorganisation'sdirector.

ThelatterarrangedmeetingsofOpusPacisinall thelargeprovincialtownsandsawtoitthatatleast oneofhisagentswasalwayspresenttoremindpriests of"atruepeacepartisan'sduties."Attheendof Marchthesituationhadreachedthepointwherethe excommunicatedpriest,FatherBeresztoczy,attended ameetingoftheOpusPacisexecutivecommitteepresidedoverbyArchbishopGroesz.

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Deargirls,boysand tinies:IhavejustbeenlisteningtoFr.FlynnofDarwinon"PauseAMoment." HetoldustodayofaKing inabigcountrywhowas shownapictureoftheLast Judgment.Ononesidewere the'happypeoplepressing ontothegoldengatesthat ledtoHeavenandtherewardoftheirgooddeeds hereonearth,andonthe othersidetherewasadepressingpictureofadeep darkdungeon,etc.anda sadcrowdgoingdejectedly towardsit.Wewellknow thatthefirstofthepains ofHellisthelossofthe BeatificVision,God,andso weknowtherearenodungeonsassuch,butthepoint isthatit'soureveryday doingsthatputusinone ofthose'groupsfinally.

Later,mustlater,when thatkingbecameaCatholic, healways,wheninconferenceorcounciltheyhadto makeadecision,usedtosay: "Letusthinkofthatpicture gentlemen,anditslesson. Asweacttodaysowillour lifebeinthenextworld."

Ifallthenationsoftoday couldmaketheirdecisionin thatspirithowdifferent theirdecisionswouldbe.

"Copy"Received

Adults:K.McSweeney, AliceO'Connell.

Children:MaryCarr, MarieThereseJensen,Mary Mills.

Week'sWinners

Senior:"SueBarton, SuperintendentNurse," MarilynMorfesse,Our Lady'sCollege,Victoria square."TheFirstRainbow,"KayeGuidici,31 Dangan-street,Perth.

I, MerilynReviewsABook

Aninterestingbookwhich Ireadrecentlywasoneof the"SueBarton"series,and IenjoyedItverymuch.It was"SueBarton,Superin tendentNurse,"which'was aboutayoungnursewho wasplacedinchargeofthe studentnurseswhowere arrivingingreatnumbers tothelittlecountryhospital todotheirtraining,andwho hopedtheywouldbe ascapablenursesasSue was.

honeymoon,andonreturningcarriedontheirgood work,anddidnotlettheir happinessinterfere.

Therearemorethrilling adventuresinthisbook, whichIhavenotmentioned, andIrecommenditto others,wholike"Nurse" booksandadventure.

-MerilynMorfesse(14 years),OurLady'sCollege, Victoria-square.

WhatToDoWithSea-Shells

Haveyoubeencollecting sea-shellsduringtheholidays.Thisiswhattodo withthemGetachild'sslateandput gluearoundtheedges,and puttheshellsaroundthe frame.Thiscanbegivento sickchildrenandhospitals, andslow-learners'groups. Smallboxescanbetreated withthesamemethod.In oneIsawalooking-glass wassetinthelidwithshells allaroundit.Alsowooden framescanbebought (metalareuseless)and arrangetheshellsallaround theedge.Washtheshells firstandthenifanyareleft overyoucanmakeasandpatchinthewash-house forbabytoplaywithon rainydays.

Thelargerscooped-out shellscanbegiventoMum forcocktailsavouries,the reallybigonescanbeashtraysforDad. DidyoubringSeaweeds homewithyou,too.It'sone

AboutThatFete!

Weareoneofthefewfirms whichsupply

ChocolateWheel Tickets

Eachbookcontains25sheets with30perforatednumbers. Eachsheethasadifferent serialnumber.

Theseticketsareagreattimesaveronthewoodenbats,so oftendifficulttolocate.

Theyspeeduptheoperationof theChocolateWheelmaking forgreaterreturnsandless worry.

Wecansupplythesebooksat theomazinglylowfigureof 5/-

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Mary'sMonth OfFlowers

Fromtimeimmemorial wefindtheMontheofMaye inoldEnglishbookstiedup withflowers.InChaucerwe findhimsingingofthe humbledaisy,"withits whiteandred."E.MerryweatherwritesinaLegend ofMay"TheDogrose"as the"QueenoftheMeadows" approached.Shewasattendedbyher"Lordsand Ladies,"withatrainof "milkmaids"fo11owing."RaggedRobin"and "JackbytheHedge" broughtuptherear.Her cheekswere"Pink"and her"EyeBright."

Asshesteppedalong daintily,the"GroundIvy" sprangupandthe"CreepingButtercups"followedin herwake.

Shehadleftbehind"Bod Pimpernel,""MarshMarrigold,""WaterLily"and "WoodSorril"andhadenteredherownparticulardomainof"MeadowSweet." "Flags"waved,"Bluebells" rangout,and"Quaking Grass"quiveredwithdelight."Sundueandmist weregonebutabovequivered"theStarofBethlehem." Itwasduskbutthedeadly "Nightshade"hadnotyet veiledWildFlowerLand. Tothe"Traveller'sJoy" thequeenstoppedthe"Foxgloveinhand"andtouched theLady'sFingers." "Mint"nor"Money"haveI butIhaveyouasa memento,a"Shepherd's Purse"and"Lady'sSlipper.""ForgetMeNot"and "SpeedWell,"TheThymeis latesoadieu. -E.Merryweather

KayeWrites

31Dangan-st., Perth

DearAuntMollie:Iwrote youalettersometimeago aboutourJuniorRedCross. Ihopeyoureceivedit.Also thestampsIsent.Iam sendingyouastoryabout OurLord'sAscension.

TrueFriends

Wheneverythingisgoing well, Wheneverythingisfine, There'sfolkwillbroadcast farandwide Thattheyarefriendsof thine.

Wheneverythingisrunning smooth, Wheneverythingisgay, There'smanyfriendswill smileonyou AndcheeryoUonyour way; Whileyoucansomethingdo forthem, They'llswearthatthey aretrue, They'llsingyourpraise thosesunnydays Andpatyourbackfor you; ButshouldDameFortune ceasetosmile, Shoulddarkdaysdawn foryou, You'llfindtheymustbe gonethewhileTheonesthatstayare few.

There'snothinglikeaspot ofcare Towinnowchafffrom grain;There'sfewwhowillyour troublesshare, There'sfewwillsoothe yourpain; Andsomeyouthoughtwere trulytrue Willleaveyouquite alone; Andsomeyouthoughthad heartsofgold, You'llfindhaveheartsof stone.

ButwhenDameFortune smilesagain, You'llknowwhatfriends aretrueNotthosewhofawnand flatterthenButthosewhostoodby you.-HelenFennessy. V' *

AnyBrownies? 38Florence-rd., Nedlands. DearAuntMollie,-A browniecametoourplace andshesaidifIwouldlike tobeabrownie,andIsaid "yes." ArethereanyCatholic browniesbecauseIwantto join?

Iamnearlysevenyears oldandgotoconvent. LoveandGodblessyou, HELENFRANCISCHERRY

DearlittleHelen,-Are youourtiniestcornerite?I thinkso.Soabigwelcome foratinytiny. Idonotthinkthereare Catholicbrownies. Lotsoflove, AUNTMOLLIE.

Thisyoungnurse,Sue, likedherworkagreatdeal, andeveryoneinthehospitallikedher.Sheusedto showthenewnursesaround thehospitalwhenthey arrived,andshewasthe onetheydependedonfor everything.Suegavelectureswhichwereveryhelpfulforthenurses,and whichmadetheirworkeasy.

Suesoonbecameacquaintedwiththeyoung doctorinchargeofthehospital,andtheywerea charmingpair.Theylater madeplansfortheirwedding,andweremarriedone finedayinSpring.Sueand herhusbandwentontheir Grandmothers

Therehasrecentlybeen abookpublishedinwhich greatmenofallnations havepaidtributestotheir grandmothers.Ihavefrom timetotimecameacross grandmotherswhoselife storieshaven;madepioneer historyhereandinevery StateofourCommonwealth. I'dlikeour"cornerites"to askGran.forherearlydays stories,andwewouldbe thrilledtotellotherCorneritesaboutthem.

AUNTMOLLIE

SusanCameIn

Backin1952anAmerican film,"TheMiracleof Fatima"wasscreenedhere. RememberOneofthe highlightsofthemoviewas thesensitiveportrayalof Luciabyavividtwelveyear-oldactress.Hername wasSusanWhitney.She wasNOTaCatholic. Susangotherfirstlesson inthefaithwhilebeing coachedforthepart.Itso interestedherthatshepersuadedherparentstosend hertotheImmaculate HeartHighSchoolinHollywood. Threeyearslaterthe familyleftthedistrictand Susantransferredtothe ValleyJuniorCollege.She keptintouchwithher Catholicfriends,oneof whomtookhertosomereligiousintructionclasses. Asaresultjustbefore Christmas,SusanwasreceivedintotheChurch. Askedifherparentswere interestedintheCatholic Church,shesaid:"Idon't knowiftheywillbecome Catholics.Itsometimes takesalongtimeasI know.Ittookalongtime forOurLadyofFatimato workonme.Butallthat timenooneinmyfamily didanythingtodiscourage me."

BirthdayBox

June2:ChristineBodeker. 3,JohnWalsh.4,Sonja Jurech,5,SandraJurich, WendyMaynard,JanetLaurisson.9,GregoryPhillips, KayEmberson.10,Joe Guilliarni.11,DaleEdwards. 12,LeslieFerris.13,Mary Keats,KerryMagnahan, JudithClark.17,Maureen Cash.18,GertrudeKelly.20, SandraFoxcroft,Sandra Cole.23,MaryCriddle.25, MagaetandVincentEvert. J.CarterCriddle.26,Joan Mellor.28,LesleyBurson PeterPhillips,LeslieBrannigan.29,WendyKorbosky. 30,PeterClark,Josephine Newman.

Iwouldliketohaveas manyOld-timers'Memories ofearlyCatholicdaysas possible.

AUNTMOLLIE

***

LyndaPlants

188Flamborough-st., Scarborough.

DearAuntMollie,-Ireceivedthe5/postalnote lastSaturdaynight.Thank youverymuch.

WhenIwasdownin PerthatEastertime,I plantedeverybulband seedIcouldfind.One thingIwascertainofwas thattheywouldn'tgrow. Believeitornot,mygardenisnowfullofflowers. Hereisanotherlittle poemwhichIhopeyoulike. Icertainlydo.

Yourlovingniece,

LYNDAMcGILLIVRAY.

DearLinda,-Thanksfor yourthanksforthe5/sent. Somanyneverletusknow theyhavereceivedit.I loveflowers,andhavepostedyousomeofourown seeds.Giantstocks,etc. Trythemandseehowthey go.Thepoemisgoodani willappear.

Lov AUNTMOLLIE.

**

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ASTHMATICSBREATHEEASILYandHAPPILYIN3SECONDS

Yourlovingniece, KAYEGUIDICE

Angels'Paths

WhenOurLordascended intoHeaven,fortydays afterHisGloriousResurrection,theangelscmedown tomeethimsinginghymns ndstrewingflowerstomke alovelycurvedpathwayfor HisFeet,rightfromearth totheGatesofHeaven. Therewereflowersofevery colour.WhenHisBlessed Motherdiedandwastaken upintoHeaven,thesame angelscameagainwiththeir brightflowersandmadeanotherpathway.Bothpaths metattheGateofHeaven, andsothefirstrainbow wasmade.

-KayeGuidice(11)

ISecond. 2Seconds. 3Seconds.

OneASPAXADRENEforquickestrelieffromthebronchialspasmsofAsthma,andthecongestion anddiscomfortofBronchitis,NasalCatarrh,Migraine,HayFever,AntrumandSinusHeadache, CommonColds,'Fla,LouofVoice,SoreThroat,Polypi,WhoopingCough,etc.(Anyinflammationof theupperbreathingpassages.) GuidedAtom-isedInhalantASPARADRENE Itcannotmiss-Spraysrightintothespot. Relievesinthreeseconds(notthreeyears)becauseit"TouchestheSpot"unchanged. Samespray-sameliquid-undiluted-babiesandadults. Cause,duration,familyhistory,etc.,immaterial.Reliefisimmediate.

DTAKESTHESTRAINofftheheart-by''easing"thebreathing. oesnotinterferewithanyothertreatment,canbeusedInconjunctionwithdoctor'sinjections, tablets,medicines,vaccines(oralandotherwise,.Atnightafewpuffs-andeverybodysleeps allnight-thepatient,thewholefamily,andthedoctor. Yoursforlife-andliving-ASPARADRENE

SECONDSACTING-TIMETESTED-SAFEPROVEN.Completeoutfit28/6;LiquidRein,11/6; SpareGlasspart,10/6;RubberBulb,6/6;2-prongNasalNozzle,2/6;BakeliteMask,6/-;Pocket Atomiser,14/6. Tosleepserene-UseAspaxadrene.

ALLCHEMISTS (A.H.Crandall,Box66,Prahran,Victoria,Aastralia.)

WorldopSport

RichmondParkJackpotMay

BeLargestInAustralia

AlleyeswillbeonRichmondParkon MondaynightwhentheState'sbiggestjackpotwillbeupfordecision.

Itstartsat£43,190and couldeasilybedoubled.The Australianrecordjackpot poolis£81,340inSydney. Interestinthejackpot willnotonlybeconfinedto thisState-investorsare likelytocomeherefrom otherStatestotrytheir luck.

TheywereherefromSydneyand.Melbourneforthe lastFremantlemeeting.

Special arrangements havebeenmadetocopewith thebigrushfortickets.

-RichmondParkgateswill openat8a.m.Mondayand £70,000worthoftickets willbeavailable.

SomeoftheFremantle acceptorswillalsobecompetinginPerthonSaturdaynight.

Soatthisstage,thefollowingmaypaytofollow intheeightracesatRichmondPark:

QUALIFYING(1):Lily Grattan,Clinker'sDouble, Corsetta,Wrack'sMemory

Varsity'sChance

InAdelaideRace

- TheW.A.Universitycrew isinAdelaideputtingthe finishingtouchestoitspreparationfortheUniversities boatracethereonSaturday, June7. Sixuniversitiesareexpectedtolineupforthe annualracefortheOxford andCambridgeCup.

TheyareAdelaide,Melbourne,Sydney,University ofTechnologyofSydney, BrisbaneandPerth.

Theracewillberowedon thePortRiver,anditmay beagoodomenforthe PerthboysthatW.A.'slast wininaKing'sCupwas there.

W.A.wontheinter-Varsityraceatthefirsttime ofentry,buthasnotbrought backthecupheresince 1932.

TheW.A.crewhasdone asolidpreparationforthe bigrace.Thisstartedback inJanuarywhenacourse ofweightliftingtobuildup strengthwasbegun.

Ithasdonewellinpennantraceslatelyandinits finaltrialinPerthlastSundaymorningshowedpleasingformovertherace journeyofthreemiles.

TheW.A.crewiscoached byDr.G.BarrattHill,who hashadmuchsuccesswith ScotchCollegeHeadofthe Rivercrews.

Theracewillbeinthe morningofJune7andwill probablybebroadcastby 6WF.

CANNING BRIDGE: Menelaus,Kelson,Classic Lady,MyraLyn,Stepair.

QUALIFYING(2):Panminton,Wyemma,TrueBrigade,Evanana,Taco.

COTTESLOE:VeeJay, BillyCollette,JackieScott, PrinceMalcolm,Brawler.

PRESIDENTS: Magic Hanks,NoonQuest,Nelson Park,Clarionet,Calendar.

RICHMOND:RedPaul, Formation,ElsonBeauty, Peppercorn,Dal'sEcho.

SPEARWOOD:Doreen, MonaWalla,Earl'sGift, LuxuryTax,Cavan'sRaider.

FAREWELL:HiltonMint, SpanishDenver,FrostyAir, MinstrelKing.William's Choice.

EastPerth MayRevive

EastFremantleare clearlythebestteam intheLeagueatpresent.Sixgamesfor sixwinstellsitsown story.

Lastyeartheydefeated EastPerthwhomtheyalso downedinlastyear'sgrand final.

Themarginwas15points afterOldEastshadbeen furtheraheadatother stagesoftheirgameatFremantle.

ButfollowersofEast Perthneednotloseheart.

EastPerthclearlyhave notgotproperlybalanced thisseason.Theyarenot yetatfullstrength.

Theirchampionruckman GrahamFarmerplayedonly forportionofthegame againstSubiacoandhas missedthefollowingtwo games.Hehasashoulder injury.

ThencentremanTom Everetthadtoleavethe groundearlyinthegame againstSouthFremantle anddidnotstripinlast Saturday'sgame.Thesetwo keyplayersarebeingbadly missed.

EastFremantlewereat fullstrengthagainstEast Perth,sothe1956premiers didnotdotoobadlytoget within15pointsoftheirold rivals.

EastPerthdidnotplay wellformuchofthegame atEastFremantle-players kickedtheballintotheir markers26times.

But,astheseasonprogresses,EastPerthwillresumeitsstrengthandwill bethepowerintheLeague itsmostardentadmirers havehopeditwouldbe.

FathersE.RogersandF.Dillonblessed regimentalcoloursatUniversity(seeP.1)

.mot ;;.;:::;;:;;;:;::;:::;;:::;;;;:;;

AboutDrunksAndAlcoholics

ByFr.JohtiL.Thomas

"Myhusbandhasstarted drinkingtoomuchforhis owngood.Healwaysdrank some,butlatelyItisexcessive,everyweekend.My childrenareafraidtobring theirMendshomebecause weneverknowwhatconditionhe'llbein.Sotar, ithasn'tinterferedwithhis work.

"WhenItalktohimabout it,healwaysinsiststhatI exaggerate.Hesayshecan takeitorleaveit,andnobodyisgoingtotellhim whathemustdo.Isthere anywayofshowinghim howwrongheis?"

ADistinction

Studentsoftheproblem usuallydistinguishbetween drunkennessandalcoholism.

Theydefinethealcoholic asapersonwhoseheavy drinkingnotonlygivesrise toseriouslifeproblemsbut appearstobeanaffliction whichheisincapableof masteringwithoutoutside help.

Hemayprotestthathe cantakeitorleaveit,but inrealityexperienceshows thatheisunabletostop drinkingforgood,unlesshe iswillingtoaccepthelp fromothers.

Plaindrunkennessonthe otherhand,isdefinedasa stronghabitratherthanan addiction.Likeotherstrong habits,itcanbeovercome bytheindividualdrinker, ifhereallywantstodoso.

theyareabletodosoif theyreallytry,ashappens everydaywhendoctors orderit. Insomeindividuals,the habitdevelopsrapidlyinto anaddiction;inothers,it mayremainnomorethan astronghabitalltheirlives.

Ifyourhusbandisanalcoholic,asdefinedabove, heneedscompetentoutside help.Notmuchcanbe doneforhimuntilheis willingtocallinthedoctor, thepriest,orAlcoholics Anonymoustohelphimout.

Sincemostdrinkersresent outsidehelpuntilthey've "hitthebottom,"theirlot isasadone,indeed.

SisterMonicaMarks

HerGoldenjubilee

WhenFederationhodjustbecomearealityayoungIrishcouple,Mr.andMrs.Barry, withtheirAustralian-bornfamily,arrivedin WestAustraliafromQueensland.

Theirfaithwasstrong, theirhopeswerehighand theirconfidenceinGod's providenceunlimited.For someyearsintheirbush home,farremovedfroma Catholicschool,thispious fatherandmothergavetheireightchildrena thoroughtraininginthe knowledge,loveandservice ofGod.

Itisnotsurprisingthat suchafamily,sonearand deartoOurLordandHis BlessedMother,hasbeen fruitfulinvocations:the fivesurvivingdaughtersbecameSistersofMercy.

Nun-Sisters

WhenSisterMaryMonica celebratedhergoldenjubi- leesatVictoria-squareon May22herjoyandthanks-givingweresharedonearth bySisterMaryRegisof Victoria-square,Mother MaryDolores,MotherProvincialoftheAdelaideSistersofMercy,andSister MaryVianneyofParramattaandinheaven,by SisterMaryCarmelofVictoria-square,whodiedin 1914attheearlyageof twenty-seven.

yearsinmanyconventsof theOrder:Victoria-square, Toodyay,York,Subiaco, Queen'sParkandMosman Park.

TherethegloryofGod wasfurtheredandhercommunityedifiedbythefull floweringofthosevirtues theseedsofwhichwere sowninatrulyCatholic familymanyyearsago. Ofthe remainthreebrothers,two tojointheirsisters incelebratingthisjoyfuloccasion.TheyareMr. Willie trafficBarry,formerdistrict superintendent,and Mr.EddieBarry,present stationmasteratEastGuildford.Thethirdbrother, Maurice,waskilledin WorldWarI.

OnMay22aMissaCantatawassungbytheVery Rev.DeanHogan,whoafterwardsreadandpre- sentedthepapalblessingto SisterMonica.

Themusicwasartisticallyanddevotionallyrendered bytheSisters'choir.TheTe DeumwhichfollowedMass wasatwofoldActof thanksgiving:gratitudefor 50yearsofservicevowed toGodandadeepthanks fortheabundantgracesbe-stowedonafamilywhichbeganandperseveredinthe truespiritofCatholicism.

Theeldestofthisprivilegedfamily,SisterMary Monica,completedhereducationwiththeSistersof Mercy,Victoria-square,and attheageof18years,en- teredtheirnovitiate. HaveyourRacquetRostra:isor FollowingherprofessionRepairedbeNormEmu*,expert shespentherdedicatedstringer.14RooMarebeArcade.

N.LOVELOCK

BASSENDEANBAKERY, BAKERandPASTRYCOOK,etc. TEL.UX1128. WESTROAD,BASSENDEAN

WOODTHORPESBUTCHERS

YourChurchcan beassuredofa regularincomeby aprogrammeof planned weekly giving,incorporatingweeklyoffering envelopesandrecordsheets.

Modern,automaticmachineryenablesusto economicallyprint,numberanddatetheenvelopes,whicharesuppliedinindividualcartons holding52datedenvelopes.

Ledgersheetsdatedforthreeyears,tosuityour requirements,aresuppliedcompletewithcanvas four-postbinders.

Pleasewriteorphoneforsamples ARTPRINTINGCO. SpecialistsinOffertoryEnvelopes 667ALBANYHIGHWAY,VICTORIAPARK Phones:M1009,M2457

Inthissense,itissomethinglikethehabitofsmoking.Althoughnotmany habitualsmokersdoquit, NayJO.fit" MasterTailored

Letussupposethatyour husbandisnot,ornotyet, analcoholic.What'sthebest waytodealwithhim?Well, Ithinkthatyouhavelearnedfromexperiencethat naggingdoesn'thelpmuch.

Inhisbettermoments,try togethimtoseehowunfairheistohischildren. Somemenwillmakesacrificesfortheirchildrenthat theywillnevermakefor theirwives.

TaskForWives

Itwillbehelpfullater togethiminterestedinthe children'sneedsandwelfare.

Somewivesmakethe mistakeoftakingoverthe entiretaskofrearingthe children,thusrelegatingthe fathertothemereroleof breadwinner.

Thismakesiteasyforhim toassumehe'sdoingall thatisrequired,provided hekeepshisjob.

Ifhisdrinkinghassuddenlyincreased,trytofind outwhatmaybethereason. Isitaddedpressureatwork, littlepeaceathome,orillchosencompanions

Perhapsyoucanfindout whatiscausinghimtoturn morefrequentlytodrink. Atanyrate,yourbestmove istoattempttobringhim morecompletelyintothe familycircle.

Builduphisself-reseed, hisfeelingforthechildren andtheirfeelingforhim. Trytogoouttogetherasa coupleorasafamilyas regularlyasyoucan.

Finally,helphimtomake thespiritandpracticeof hisreligionmoreactivein hislifethroughprayerand thesacraments. Thisshouldbedoneforits ownsake,notasa"cure." sincehewillobviouslyresenttheimplicationhe needssuchhelp.-"TheProgress."

365FITZGERALDST.,NORTHPERTH PhoneBW1860

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BookoftheWeek

"THEGIFTOFGOD"

ByMgr.J.T.McMahon

TheCured'Arswasaccustomedtosaythatalliscold withouttheHolyGhost,andmanyofusdofindit hardinthesehurriedandanxioustimestofeelthat firewhichwastheinspirationandstrengthofthe Apostles.MonsignorMcMahon'sbookiswritten especiallyforthoseneedingguidanceintheirdevotionstotheHolySpirit.The"gift"ofthetitleis, intheauthor'swords,"asplendidsymbolofthe HolySpiritwhoisgiventousbyGodtheFather andSonasagifttohold,tocherish,toembraceand topossessinoursoulsasourveryown."

Availablefrom:

Pellegrini&Coy.(W.A.)Pty.Ltd.

820HAYSTREET,PERTH

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St.IldephonsusOldBoys WillMeetAtNewNorcia

OnSaturday,Max31,theS.I.C.OldBoys' annualreunionwillbeheldatNewNorcia.

ManyOldBoysfromthesurroundingdistrictswillbepresentaswellasalargecontingentfromthecity.

Amainfeatureofthereunionthisyearwillbethe greaternumberofyounger OldBoysattending;some haveonlyleftthecollegein thelasttwoyears.This shouldproveagreatboost especiallyinthesporting fieldwheretheyounger "men"aremostanxiousto provethattheycanstill playagoodgameoffootball.

MostwillarrivebySaturdaylunchtimeandtherest ofthedaywillbespentin playinggolf,handballor tennisandinthemainjust browsingaroundseeingif therehavebeenanychanges sincethe"olddays."

Themaindayofthe week-endisSundaywhen proceedingswillcommence withtheannualgeneral Communioninthecollege chapel.Inthemorningexstudentswillvisitthe monasterywhereBenedictionwillbegiveninthe conventualchapel. Laterinthereception roomoldstorieswillbeexchangedwiththemonks, whotakegreatprideinthe

MissELSIEKELLY

SpecialisinginSurgicalandFashionCorsets,ExclusiveLingerieandHosiery.

"Salon,"Room109,First Floor,SheffieldHouse 713HAYSTREET (overLevinson's)

developmentoftheirformer spiritualcharges.

Intheafternoonafootballmatchwillbeplayed andonpresentindications, withTonyMaher,Hugh Ryan,BobLaniganand otherssokeenandfit,the OldBoysshouldwin.

Sundaynightwillseethe usualbanquetinthecollege refectorywhentheOldBoys areguestsoftheBrothers.

Mondayisthefinalday andthemainattractionwill bethehockeywhichisprovingmorepopulareachyear, especiallythegamebetween theBrothersandtheA2 teamfromPerth. Inlocalsportingcircles thehockeyclubishaving itsworstyearonrecord, especiallyintheA2grade wheretheyhaveyettowin agame,thoughtheyhave drawnonce.

Mainreasonisthelack offorwardsthoughsome feelthatlackoftrainingon thepartofmanyisalsoa maincontribution.

InjuriestoLeoHickey, thestarright-wingerhave alsothrowntheteamaskew andthetemporaryreorganisationneededcannotbe expectedtopaydividends.

Leowillbeavailable againforthenextmatch andwithafewother changestheteamshould takeonshapeandstartto playbetterteamhockey.

Withmanyoutstanding playerslikeGeorgeTreg, theSymonsbrothers(Ray andJohn)JimRyan,Leo Hickey,andotherssuchas BobLaniganwhohaveimprovedoutofexpectations theclubshouldimproveand winsomematches.

FlorenceNightingale

ThisbeautifulstatuewaserectedinLondon tothememoryofawonderfulwoman.

SOUVENIRBUTTONS of

FlorenceNightingale

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THERECORD

OldLouisians' HockeyClub IsUnbeaten

OldLouisiansHockey Clubcontinueditsunbeaten andimpressiverecordon Saturday,May24bytwo convincingwinsagainst M.Y.F.intheClgradeand P.F.A.inC3grade.

Bothteamsarenowwell clearonthepremiership listandmusthavegreat chancesofsecuringthe prizedChallengeCuptobe decidedattheendofthe firstround.

IntheClGradeOldLouisianscommencedvery lethargicallyandlackedthe usualspeedanddetermination.Athalf-timeneither teamhadscoredbutarevitalisedOldLouisians teamharassedtheMX,. defendersimmediatelyafter theinterval.

GregSymescoredahard foughtgoalfromascrimmageinthecircleand shortlyafterJohnPalandri convertedapenaltybully. Thegameconcludedwitha 2-0victorytoOldLouisians.

BestplayerswereGreg. Byrneatrightinner,John Palandriatcentre-forward andTonyAllen,whogave animpressivedisplayat centrehalf.RayBurkeat fullbackalsogavevery solidsupportandrepulsed numerousattacks.

TheC3teamcontinuedits brilliantplaybysoundly downingP.F.A.3-0.Many oftheyoungerplayersare improvingwitheverygame and withtheseplayerstogether captainPeterBrowne andvice-captainCamMcNabaregivingtheside greatdrive.

DavidPalandriingoals wasoutstandingandrepulsedfrequentP.F.A.attacks.Davidthoroughly earnedbestplayerforthe game.TomButleratright innerandAnthonyLennon atleftinnerwereinstrumentalinscoringtheteam's goalsandcombinedtogetherwellwiththeotherforwards.Anthonyscoredtwo goalsandTomone.Peter O'Brienatlefthalfinitiated manyattacksandturnedin

Thursday,May29,1958

CatholicsOnFleetStreet

FleetStreet,thehomeofthePressinLondon,isindeedasPhilipGibbsstyledita StreetofAdventure,forheretodaymentilt attheworld'swindmillsintrueDonQuixote style,andprovedailythatthepenismightierthanthesword.

Foremostintheranksof CatholicActionistsareour journalists,withvoicesgettingmoreclearlyheardin thewilderness.

Sales,inmaintainingthe highestCatholicstandardof professionalandpersonal conductandinthedessiminationoftruthandthecorrectionoferror."

fromthesemeetings.First thereistheexchangeofthe view-pointofCatholicswho havetoexpressthemselves inprint,andfromthiscome manypointersthatareusefulinourwork.

"SecondlyitisagreatexperienceforaCatholic whosetradeiswordstofind himselfamongsomanywith similarintereststohimself."

Here,agiantcolossuswith wildhair,strodeGilbertK. Chesterton,andtoanylover ofhis,hisghoststilllurks inthetallbuildingsthat toweroverthenarrowstreet andhousethegreatnewspapersoftheworld.

Inthemuddled,paganised worldoftodaythatisno meanaim.ThePopehason countlessoccasionsstressed theimportanceofthe Guild'sworkandhispleasureinit.

Closeby,tuckedaway undertheattendantgreynessisthefamoustavern wherealljournalistsatone timeoranotherarrive,tosit withbatedbreathandintrospectivemindatthe tableswhereDickensand anunendingprocessionof inky-fingeredscribes-Chesterton,Halliday,Sutherland,J.B.Morton,Grahame Greene,D.B.Wyndham Lewis,ourrecentvisitor FrankSheed,havedined andscribbledtheirvarious worldmasterpieces.

HereonThursdaysmeet themembersoftheKeys,the LondonbranchoftheGuild ofSt.FrancisofSales,the Englishassociationof Catholicswhoarewriters andjournalists.

Startedin1927asanindependentgatheringof peoplewhohappenedtobe bothCatholicsandjournalists,itsfoundingwasdue largelytoaFleetStreet writer,AnthonyPraga.

Oneofitsfoundation memberswasW.R.Titterton,G.K.C.'sright-hand manandwriterofthe famousportraitofhishero.

Anotherearlymember wasSirRichardRunciman Terry,WestminsterCathedral'sfamousorganistand choirmaster.

Toquotethetermsofits constitutionwhenImetthe membersoftheGuild (1951),"theGuildofSt. Francisisanassociationof practisingjournalistsand

asoundgame. writershavingasitsobject ClubspiritsandmoraleCatholicActioninthefields areveryhighandallofjournalismandauthro- playersandmembersareship. keenlylookingforwardto"Thisobjectispromoted thecabareteveningtobebytheco-operationofmemheldattheMelvistaPavilionbersoftheGuild,underthe onSaturday,June21. patronageofSt.Francisde

"OurLadyHelpOfChristians"

Wefirstmeetthetitle"HelpofChristians"in1576,intheLitanyofLoreto, thoughin1524wemeetthetitle"Advocate ofChristians."

Tomeitisatwo-edged sword,keenandbright, wherediscriminationbetweentruthanderrorisso muchtherazor'sedge inthesedaysofpropaganda andpsychologicalcoldwarfare.

TheLondonmembership thatyearwasinthevicinity of100,andFleetStreet CatholicshadastheirchaplaintheRev.JosephChristie,S.J.ofFarmStreet.It wasastrictlymen'saffair then.

AtFarmStreetalsoI severaltimesmetFather Martindalewithhisrapier mind.

The"Key"whotoldme allthisended:"Twodistinct andvaluablethingscome

Theneme"Keys"mustbe bafflingtomanyasitwas tome.ThereisinLondon the"Key"magazine,which istheofficialpaperofLock, theLeagueofChristthe King.

ThenameKeysofthe GuildofSt.Francisisquite separate,buttheydounlockthedoortomanyproblemswiththeirwritings. Aquickglancethrough theLondondirectorieswill showonehowstrongthe ramificationsofourChurch are.Theyarealltherelike thefingersofagianthand outspanningtheworld. Giantfingersofintellect, littlearmiesoftheChurch Militant,andnevermore neededthantheyaretoday. Locksandkeys,wehave themineveryhome,but journalistspreachingagospelofloveinsteadofhate, offaithandunderstanding andcharity,shouldunlock thedoorofmanythings,including"WorldPeace"and wemotherswantnothing betterforoursons.-M.S.A.

BishopStewartRe-statesJust -

CaseforAidToSchools

"Thereisthestrangesuggestionthatif Catholicsaresilentabouttheschoolsinjusticethereisagreaterchanceofitsbeing remedied,"BishopStewart,ofSandhurst, saidonMay11. HisLordshipwasspeak-itsremoval.Fortunately ingafterblessingthenewtherearesignsthatthe St.Augustine'sSchoolatlaityarebecomingtiredof Wodonga. thecontinuedoppression

"Therearecertainas-andheartilysickofthecry pectsoftheclaimoftheof'politicaldynamite' denominationalschoolswheneverthosewhoare whichmustmereiterated,"supposedtorepresentall BishopStewartemphasised.citizensareapproached.

"Thisclaimisbasedupon"Inallfairness,wemust ahumanright,therightofnotethehonorableexcepparentstodecidetheman-tionofsomepoliticiansand nerofeducationoftheirofoneparty. children.

"Wemustcongratulate

"Theseschoolsarenotthosewhorefusetoabanseeking`aid,'help'or'sub-dontheprincipleofequalsidy'butonlytheproperityofallcitizensbeforethe diversionoftheirshareoflaw.Theyrecognisethat therevenueraisedfromalltheprincipalsufferersfrom citizensforeducationalthisinjusticeareworkers purposes. andthechildrenofwork-

In1571,therewasanavalIneverycityandtown battleatLepanto,whentheonthewaytoRome,the Christiansmallfleet,"mir-crowdscametoseetheyen- aculously"annihilatedtheerablepontiffwhohadso hugeTurkishpaganfleet,bravely withstood the andsosavedEuropefromthreatsofNapoleon. theTurks.

HearrivedinRomeon

Possiblythewarriorsre-May24,1815,andtogive turningfromLepanto,visit-thankstoGodandtoOur edLoreto,andsalutedOurLadyforhisdeliverance, Ladyforthefirsttimewith thistitle,"HelpofChrisheinstitutedtheFeastof tians." becelebratedonMay24 Mary,HelpofChristians,to

ItssaidthatPopePiustheanniversaryofhis Vinsertedthetitle"Helpof reChristians"intheLoretoturntoRomefromimpriLitanyafterthisbattleofsonment.

Lepanto,forindeeditwasIn1888,atameetingof amiraculousvictoryforthetheBishopsofAustraliaand Christianfleet,whowereNewZealand,presidedover outnumberedinwarshipsbyHisEminence,Patrick byfourtoone. FrancisCardinalMoran, PopePiusVIIgavetheMaryHelpofChristians, ChurchtheFeastofMary,May24,wasmadeAustraHelpofChristiansintheliaandNewZealand's year1815. NationalDaytoOurLady.

In1808,theHolyFatherSomuchforthebackhadbeenarrestedbyNapo-,ground. leonandwasaprisonerfor! sixyearsinFranceand' otherplaces,becauseheKFLLYthRODOREDA wouldnotobeytheEmperor. CHINA,GLASS&PLATED

AfterthebattleofLeip- WARE,TMPoRTFRS zigin1813,whenNapoleon OTLEYPLACE, wasdefeated-hewasnow beingdefeatedmoreoften OffMurrayStreet thanhewon,andsohis (RearSavoyHotel) powerwasonthewane-Convents,Colletres. theHolyFatherwasre-LionsandSca,nnicSpecially leased,andatoncebegan Cateredfor. averitabletriumphaljour-PriceListandcatalogueon neybacktoRome. Application. TheHolyFatherattributedthevictoryofthe Lateof ChurchoverNapoleon,after JOHNDYNON&CO. somanyyearsofagonyand Phone:BF2055. distress,toOurLady. ITCCOMCCO,CFCcerOraCrotrOrrran

"TheStateshouldbetheers." custodianofhumanrights andisonlythetrusteeof themoneyssubscribedby allcitizens.

NecessityOf

"Recently,petitionshave beenpresentedtotheFederalGovernment,notto Communion remedytheglaringinjus-Thefirsttemptationlikely ticeinflictedonthosepar-tocometouswhenwe entswhoexercisetheirleaveschool(ormaybebeGod-givenrighttoeducatefore)istodiscontinueregutheirchildren,butforthelarHolyCommunion. purposeofobtainingCorn-Wegetnoreminders monwealthassistancefor(perhaps)andevenifwe Stateeducation. didwedon'twanttobe

"Wewouldfavoursuchif"nagged."Wefeelwehave therewereequityinitsdis-toworkthingsoutourtribution.Forusitcanonlyselves. meanaddedtaxationandVerywell.Atthesame noreturnforevenoneoftime,inordertowork thenear400,000childrenthingsout,weneedtohave educatedinprivateschools.thefactsright:inthiscase,

"Theurgentpleabyedu-somefactsaboutthesoul catorsisforsecondaryAsforthebody,wedo schoolstocaterparticularlyrealiseitneedscare.Teeth forscience.Itisanextra-decay.ifnotattendedtoor ordinarythingthatintheifdietiswrong. highergradesof'thesec-Hairgoesdull,fallsout endaryschools,morethaneven,ifnotkeptclean.The halfareeducatedinprivategeneralhealthdependson schoolsatnocosttotheproperlythought-outdiet, State,theotherhalfreceiv-well-balancedandsufficient ingthesolebenefitofedu-Thesameappliestothe cations]revenue. soul:itslifeneedstobe nourished. "Notonlyistherestrong HolyCommunion oppositiontotheclaimofispreciselyforthat:"life thedenominationalschool foodforttheosginivile us ."in andder butdeterminedeffortsare beingmadetoforcetheGrace. withdrawalofthefewcon-TheideaisthatweabPessionsgiveninrecentsorbChrist'slifeand years.ThisisparticularlystrengthwhenHebecomes evidentinthematterofourFood. transportbyschoolbus."CCommunion,n Whenyoucomeyomare toHoly Bis,,enStewartsaid. re"Wewouldliketoseesn thedin gprotomisteheofinvitation greaterqrPaterawarenessbyCath-and rotesoftheproblemarisingHimselfacrossallthese fromthisinjusticeandcenturies,andthatisexactlywhatHeintended. greateractivityinseeking

a tl

iibraryShelP.

TWOVOLUMESONLITURGY

Tworecentscholarlybooksonliturgyaret. "LiturgyoftheRomanChurch"and"Living LanguagesinCatholicWorship."

ThefirstisaveryCatholicsbuttomakethem thoroughstudyofthehis-moretolerantofpeoplesof toryoftheRomanLiturgy, withchaptersontheMass, altars,churches,vestments, rubrics,chant,etc.

Hispurpose,theauthor declares,Is"tomakethe faithful,clergyaswellas laity,evermoreconscious andgratefulforourprecious heritage.

"Countlessmartyrs cheerfullylaiddowntheir livesratherthanforegothe sayingandhearingofMass, anditisforus,theircoreligionistsandcompatrots, notonlytoassistfrequently attheofferingoftheHoly Sacrifice,butalsotoincreaseourknowledgeofthe originsoftheritesand ceremoniesofthataugust Mystery."

Asitiswellindexed,it wouldbeausefulreference bookinlibraries.

"LivingLanguagesin CatholicWorship"givesinterestingdetailsaboutthe languagesotherthanLatin whichhavebeenusedand arebeingusedatMassin differentcountries.

Theauthor,Fr.Korolevsky,isaCatholicbutbelongstotheByzantinerite andhashimselfused,when sayingMass,someofthese non-Latinlanguages,such asGreekorSlavonic.He hasdoneso,ofcourse,with thefullapprovalofthe Pope.

Therehasbeeninthe past,unfortunately,friction betweenCatholicsofdifferentritesandevenattemptstouseforceto changepeoplestoanother rite.

Bookssuchasthisshould helpnotonlytoincrease liturgicalknowledgeamong

THERECORD

ReturnDanceOf DebutantesWill BnAtLeederville

TURNDEBS'DANCE

Asafollow-throughfrom theCatholicBalltherewill hea"ReturnDebs'"dance ofSt.Mary'sHall,corner ofOxfordandFranklin streets,Leederville,on Thursday,June12,corn8 differentculture,r§ce,cub-Debutantesfromthe toms,temperamentwhobe-CatholicBallwillhavethe longtothesameMystical BodyofChrist. opportunitytoagainwear

"LiturgoftheRomanthegownsinwhichthey represented. Church,"A.A.King.Long-COUNCILMEETING: mans,1957.Price51/8.,_Owingtothepublicholi-

"LivingLanguage!rdayonMonday,June2,the CatholicWorship,"uy,nr.councilmeetingwillbeheld Rorolevsky.Longman,'"'onthefollowingMonday, Price18/9. June9attheCatholic SCRIPTUREMANUALSCentreat8p.m.

ThebusyCatholicteacherMIDLANDJUNCTION: whohastostudyoneoftheLastSundayMidlandwas Gospelswithaclassandinvaded byswarming whohasrarelythetimetohordesofyouthfrom ra.y Palconsultmanyvolumesofm learnedcommentaryonWhentheyarrivedthe themwillbeprofoundly'basketballteamwaswhiskgratefulfortheStonyhurstedofftoWestMidlandfor ScriptureManuals astrenuousgameofbashavebeenproducedforthewhichketballiwhichthehosts precisepurposeofassistingweresoungallantastode-

busyteacher-andalsofeattheirguests33-20. thepupil.

Thoseremainingspentan enoyableafternoonatthe

Textandcommentaryaretennisclubplayingand ontheonepage,whichisawatchingsomeofthelocals. greatconvenience.Thecorn-At5.30p.m.ellreturned mentaryandnotesarethetotheparishhallforabufworkofFr.C.C.Martin-fettea.Afterteaallattenddale,S.J.,whoisnotonlyedeveningdevotions,then aScripturescholar,butadjournedbacktothehall, wellknownforhisgiftofwheretwofamilycrusadeclearandvividexpression-ifams,"HoundofHeaven" lie thehasbeenassistedbyand"TheRoadtoPeace,"

priestsofStonyhurstwerescreened,withaLauCollege,teachersofman,'relandHardysilenthowler, yearsstanding. "ThePaperhanger'sHelper." TheycanberecommendedThanksareextendedto alsotothegeneralCatholicBr.Bernard,PatsySanders readerwhoistaking,inin-andBettyScottforprovid- creasingnumber,totheingmusicforthedance readingoftheGospelsbutwhichfollowed.Alsotoall soonrealisestheadvantagePalmyra-itesforcomingup ofsomeexperthelpinun-andmakingthedaysoenravellingobscurepassages.joyable.

"TheGospelAccordingtoEASTPERTH: St.Matthew,"Longman,Averyenoyableevening 1957,price17/. washadbyallatthecorn-

"TheGospelAccordingtobinedgeneralmeetingheld St.Luke,"Longmans,1957,onlastSundaynight. Price15/.

UnbrokenSuccessOfThreeNCGM BasketballTeamsGivesPromise

WiththecompletionoftheN.C.G.M. basketbal!ers'firstrounditisevidentthat teamshaveimprovedastheseasonprogresses.Threeteamshavenotlostamatch, Cathedral(Agrade),Graylands/Cott.(A res)andRedcliffe(C2)areontopwith Palmyra(B1),Fremantle2(B2)andVictoriaPark(Cl)

Itisassuredfromthese scoresthatthesecondroundI istoprovejustasexciting.

MaryMarkham,Kath MurphyandMargCollopy havebeenchosenasState selectors.Becauseofeven playbetweenteamsthey willfinditahardjobchoosingthenineplayersforthe Stateteam.

Bestplayersforlast week'sStatetrialswere OliveTasse(defence,Beaconsfield),Hegartytwins (HiltonPark),JudyTownsend(defence,Subiaco),and ElizabethKeyser(goalie, Cathedral).

Goodnewswasreceived lastweek.SouthAustralia andVictoriahaveaccepted ourinvitationtotakepart intheCarnival.Theywill arriveinPerthbytrainon September1.Confirmation bastobereceivedfrom otherStates.

Carnivalfinancecommitteeareworkingbehind scenesforadanceatHighgateonMay31.Fremantle havealsokindlyofferedto makeavailabletheirhall.

Scoresforgamesoflast Saturdayareasfollows:

AGRADE SouthPerth57defeated FloreatPark27;Cathedral 30dShentonPark16;HiltonPark33,dBeaconsfield 17.

ARESERVES SouthPerth27,d.Kensington21. B1

Fremantle35,d.Victoria Park16. B2

Palmyra20d.Shenton Park19;Fremantle26,d. Highgate18. Cl

Fremantle22,d.Osborne Park21. C2

VictoriaPark16,drew Maylands16;Redcliffe55d. Subiaco24.

FAIRESTANDBEST

AGrade:A.Rafferty,J. Asquith,E.Keyser,M. Spencer,K.Smith,H. Hegarty. ARes.:A.Henry,M.Riddett. Bl:S.Lynch,D.O'Keefe. B2:K.McFadden,E. Koch,M.Steele,P.Cleary. Cl:C.Knuckey,M.Sheridan. C2:M.Orifice,B.Gillett, E.Masters,L.Spencer.

LADIES'HAIRDRESSER

MOYAO'HALLORAN

TRADESHALLBUILDINGS.(opp.Museum).

Phones:BA7844-AfterHours:BA5705.

(hesupplyofwort lookedlikedryingup ago,isflowingbetter IwoIhavefoundfort tostandard. -

THECONSCIENCEOF

THERICH

ByC.P.Snow k- *

Amidtheglutofoversexed,over-sentimental, andover-longnovelsthat floodthemarketthesedays, theworkofC.P.Srow standsoutassomethingthat willoutlastourowngeneration.

InsomerespectsheremindsmeofJohnGalsworthy,butwithoutGalsworthy'stendencytodrift intosideplots.

Ifyoulikethisoneyou haveatreatinstore,becauseitisoneofaseries ofsevenbookswhich,al'houghcompleteandselfcontained,allhavealinkin thatthecharacterofLewis Eliotisconstantinallof them.

Inthisparticularbook LewisEliotismoreofa shadowyfigurelookingon attheaction.Hetellsthe story,butitisnothisown storythathetells;itisthe ;toryofCharlesMarchand hisfatherLeonardMarch.

Itisalsothestoryofa littlesegmentofLondon betweenthetwowars,the Londonofthewealthyand establishedEnglish%,Jews, theoldergenerationproud oftheirraceandtheirreligion,theyoungergenera'ioninrevoltagainstthe traditionalismoftheir seniors.

Thereisscarcelyone wastedwordinthisnovel, andeverythoughtandactionhasadeepsignificance.

Adecisivevictorywent tothenegativesideinthe impromptudebate on: "Shouldyoungpeoplesave beforetheageof21?"

AheartywelcomewasextendedtovisitorsMargaret andMaryFlanagan.

Congratulationsareoverduetothebasketballteam, whohadanothergoodwin onSaturday,andtothecaptain,HelenCarter,whowas fairestandbest. Thenextgeneralmeeting willbeonSunday,June8.

BoyActionists ListActivities

OSBORNEPARR:

Thenextgeneralmeeting oftheY.C.W.willbeheld onWednesdaynight,June 4at8p.m.atSt.Kiernan's school,Cope-street,Osborne Park.

OnJune14therewillbe ahousepartyatMargaret Breadsell'shome.Margaret hasarrangedtohavea dancefloorandalsobarbecuefacilitiesforthenight. Therewillalsobeafew concertitems.

Theboysareaskedto bringalongalargebottleof cooldrink,andthegirlsa plateofsupper.Thedateis June14andthetime8p.m.

Alltheyouthoftheparish areinvitedtocomealongto 71Waterloo-street,Osborne Park.

Amysterypicnicwillbe heldonJuly13.Tohighlightthedayafootball matchagainsttheSubiaco LeagueThirdshasbeen arranged.

Anotherimportantevent ofthedaywillbethedrawingoftheraffle.Ticketsare obtainablefromheadquartersorfromanyOsborne ParkY.C.W.-S.C.G.M.members.

LEEDERVILLE:

Donationsofpowdered milkhavenotatpresent beensufficienttosenda sizeableparceltoCeylon. Membersareaskedtomade agreatereffortbynext meeting.

Thedatefortheconcert isofficiallyFriday,June27.

Itwillprobablynotbea bestseller,butthosewho enjoygoodwritingand beautifulcharacterstudy willfinditarealdelight.

MycopyfromAhern's tIooklovers.Thepriceis 18/9. * *

ENIGMASOFHISTORY

ByHughRossWilliamson

*-

HughRossWilliamsonis aprolificwriter,especially inthehistoricalfield,and amonghismostsuccessful venturesIsabookcalled "HistoricalWhodunits." Thisisasimilartypeof work,andequallyentertaining.

MOVING? L1777

By"RONSARD"

h-whilebooks,which acoupleofmonths thesedays,andthe hisweekarewellup

Amongthehistorical mysteriestheauthorprobes are"TheParentageof QueenElizabethI,""The PoisoningofJamesI,""The ExecutionerofCharlesI" and"TheManintheIron Mask."

Eachofthesehavebeen arguedaboutforcenturies, andWilliamsonpresentsthe evidenceinawaythatwill satisfythereader,witha tastefordetectivestories.

Oneofthereallyinterestingpiecesofdetectionin whichhehasinterested himselfisthemysterysurroundingthewivesofKing GeorgeIV.

Whatlaybehindthetrial ofQueenCarolinein1820? Whywasthekingsovindictivethatthepeopleof Englandalmostroseinrevoltagainsthim?

Inthecourseofhis searchforinformationhe

wenttothePublicRecord officeandaskedforthefile onQueenCaroline. Hefoundthattwochests ofdocumentsweremiming. andoninvestigationhediscoveredthatthemissing papershadbeentransferred toBuckinghamPalacein July,1935.

Asthiswasthetimeat whichtheattachmentofthe PrinceofWalesandMrs. Simpsonfirstbegantobe talkedabout,Mr.Williamsonwasabletomakecertaindeductionsaboutthose missingfiles.

Hisdeductions,reinforcedbyotherevidence,is thatthereasonforGeorge IV'svicious,andapparentlystupid,efforttodivorce QueenCarolinewasthat heconsideredhimselfalreadymarriedtoMrs.Fitzherbert.

Thisisjustoneofthe enigmasofhistorythatthe authorsetsouttounravel. Ifoundthemallequallyinteresting.

MycopyfromAlberts' Bookshop.Thepriceis 22/6.

Mrs.CatherineMitchellDies AfterLifeSpentInCharity

Mrs.CatherineMitchellwhodiedon Tuesday(May20),atSt.JohnofGodHospital,Subiaco,wasawell-knownfigurein Perthformanyyears.

Thedaughterofthelate CharlesandCatherineWesthoven,shewasoneof elevenchildren.

ShewasbornatSingleton,N.S.W.in1868.

ShemarriedthelateWilliamWilfordMitchellin Queensland.

Sheandherhusband cametoPerth63yearsago, whereheenteredthereal estatebusiness.

HeretheMitchellsbecame widelyknownbothsocially andinbusiness.

Theydidagreatdealof workalso nisations,forCatholicorgaandwilllongbe rememberedfortheirwore fortheSt.JohnofGodnuns andhospital.

Mrs.Mitchell,whosurvivedherhusbandbytenyears isinturnsurvivedbythree ofhersevenchildren, Maude,Millicent(Mrs.D. Walsh)andGertrude(Mrs. H.Chandler). Tothem,tohergrandchildrenandtoallmembers ofthefamily"TheRecord" extendsitsdeepsympathy.

THERECORD IsItTheWorkers'Hope?

Therewasthewomanwhosoldthe"DailyWorker."

ShecrossedmypathonasleetynightinNovember. Shewasill-clad,andherhandswerebluefromthe windandthecold,yethervoicewasstrong,asshe calledout"TheDailyWorker" Buythe"Daily Worker,"theworkers'paper,theworkers'hope!"

Theworkers'hope!Didn'tnextherdaughter,thenext sheknowtheworkers'hopeherson. wasthefostersonofacar-"Look,lady;lookatme. penter?

Iwasyoungonce,andso IaskedifIcouldgivewasmyhusband.Wehad heracupofcoffee.Were-dreamswhenourtwokids pairedtothenearestrestau-wereborn. Wewere rant.There,withthe"Dailymachineslaves,factory Worker"lyingonadirtyworkers,buttheywouldbe table,withtwoheavymugssomethingbetter. ofhot,weakcoffee,andHerson shewanted withacoupleofsinkers,wehimtobeadoctor.Her sat.Shewarmedhercolddaughter,whohadsucha handsatthemug-relaxed.lovelyvoice,couldhave GentlyIaskedifshegotbeenasinger. anypercentageforsellingButnothingcameofthe thepaper.Withanangrydreams,fortheyweredetossofherhead,shede-livered,likesomany niedthis,explainingatworkersbeforethem,delengththatshediditbe-fencelesstothegreedand causeshewasaCommunist,selfishnessoftheir-em becauseshebelievedfirmlyployers, thattheparty,andhenceTheCommunistparty, thepaper,wastheonlysal-alone,carediftheworkers vationoftheworker,andoflivedordied;alonesawin theworld. th Shesaidthiswasherrights.em humanbeingswith contributiontothepartyWithacatchinmyvoice, work.Onedayshesoldit,Iaskedhadsheeverconsideredaworldbasedon theteachingsofChristinwhichhersoncouldbe adoctorandherdaughter a andsinger,whereselfishness greedwouldberestrainedbecauseGodhad becomeManfortheloveof allmenandmadeallmen

brothersbyHisdeath.

Shelistened.Insteadof denyingorarguing,sheremainedsilent,dreamily silent,lookingovermyhead atsomethinginherpast.

Suddenlyshestruckthe pileofnewspaperswithher clenchedfist.Theheavy mugsjumpedaninch.She almostshoutedinmyface.

"Christ?Yes,Iusedto knowChrist.Butnotany more!Youwhoprofessto believeinHim,whogoto Churchsorighteously,who worshipsopublicly,who don'teatmeatonFriday andthinkyouaregood youhavekilledHim!You havekilledHiminmysoul. IcannotseeHisfaceany more!

"YouSundayCatholics whoputonyourreligion likeagarment,onedaya week,andgoaboutselling Himinusworkersforless thanthirtypiecesofsilver.

"Lady,comeletusstand onthatstreetoutthere.And youshowme,ifyoucan, thefaceofyourChristin theheartsofmenthatpass by.Youcan't.That'swhy I'msellingthe"Daily Worker."Goodnighttoyou andthanksforthecoffee." Shewentbackintothe coldrawnight."Buya 'DailyWorker,'theworkers' paper theworkers' hope."

Thatnight,again,Isatin mylittleroomandcould notsleep.

MarriageCourseStarts,June6

"LoveandHappinessinMarriage"and "TheSpiritualityofMarriage"arethetopics forthefirstnightofthePre-CanaConferenceforengagedcouplesattheCatholic CentreonFriday,June6,commencingat 8p.m.

Anyengagedperson,marriageasispossible Catholicornon-Catholic,withintheframeworkof mayattendtheconference,suchacourse.Youngpeople furthersessionsofwhichwhohaveattendedprevious willbeheldonFridays,conferenceshaveinvariably June15andJune22,andlaudedthemasinvaluable. intheafternoonofSunday,Enrolmentformsforthe June24. nextconferencearenow

Thesubjectsare'designedavailablefromtheY.C.W. toprovideascompleteaofficeattheCatholicCentre Christianpreparationfor('phoneBF4546).

WhatCanAWomanDoIf HerHusbandIsDomineering?

Problem:Myhusbandis inmanywaysagoodhusband.Heisalsoagood Catholic,receivestheSacramentsoften,despises birthcontrol,readsCatholicliterature,etc.Buthe neverpermitsmetomake oreventosuggestadecision involvingbothofus.

Youarelessbadlyof thansuchwives.

Secondly,bemindfultha yourhusbandhasakindo tyrannicaltemperamenttha hehasneverlearnedtodis cipline.

Hereallythinksthath knowseverything,asfara youareconcerned.

We

AndersonsIndustriesPty.Ltd.

ROYDHOUSESTREET,SUBIACO

Phones:W1121,W1513,W2141

Hemakesallthedecisions,nomatterhowintimatelyImaybeinvolved.He willdiscusssomeofthese thingswithoutsiders,will taketheiradviceandeven changehiscourseattheir suggestion,buthenever asksformyopinionand nevertakesitwhenIoffer it.Howdoesawifeget usedtobeingcompletely ignoredinthisway?

Solution:Only,wemay answerbriefly,bythegrace ofGod,combinedwitha constantefforttocultivate patience,prudenceandtact.

Nowforsomeparticular observationsthatshouldbe incorporatedinyourown attitude.

First,bethankfulthat youhavewhatyoucalla goodCatholichusband,who doesnot,withallhisfaults, makeitdifficultforyouto liveuptoyourFaithand tosaveyoursoul.

Youwillfeelgratefulfor thisifyouonlyrealisethat oftenawifehastostand fordictationfromahusbandwhousesittotryto ruinhersoul,overand abovemakingordinarydecisionsforherorwithout her.

This,ofcourse,ischild ishonhispart. Hejustisnotmatur enoughtorealisethatth partnershipofmarriagere quiresgiveandtake,wit] afullmeasureof respec forthejudgmentandwish esofthepartner.

FeminineWiles

Youwillnotchangehi opinionofhissuperiorwis dommerelybypittingyou headagainsthiswill.

Thirdly,resignyoursel toacertainamountofdic tation,butusesomeofth femininewilesthatares justlyfamoustogetaroun himnowandagain.

Isuspectthatyouhay learnedlongsinceto di this. Isuspecttoo,that yoi haveaprettystrongwillo yourown,whichmakesi especiallydifficultforyoi tobeleftoutofthemaking ofdecisions.

Ifyouwereamouseyouwouldn'tminditatall.

Butasyouarewhatyou are,usespiritualmotivesto acceptwithpeace,thedictationyoucannotavoidwith peace.-D.F.Millerin"The Liguorian."

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISING

SituationWanted InMemoriam

Marriedman,28,with family,requirespermanent positiononfarm(own turn.andtransport).Keen andreliablewithsound buildingandmechanical knowledge.ApplyBox6335 thisoffice.

CUMMUSKEY(William); Insacredmemoryofmy devotedhusbandandour darlingdad,whopassed awaypeacefullyonJune2, 1954.OnwhosesoulSweet Jesushavemercy. R.I.P.

husband,Bert,passedaway atEsperance,May31,1952. Sadlymissed.

MANGINI:Treasuredand lovingmemoriesofour twindaughters,Ruthand Elizabeth,June11. R.I.P.

CompanionWantedLIEDLE(B.A.):Sacred, lovingmemoryofmydear Girltypisteary,( goingyears) East- ChildofM ernStatesforholiday(preferablyChristmastime)requiresthecompanyofanothergirlwithsimilar views. Advertiser, 34 Carew-st.,Katanning.

ACCOMMODATION WANTED

MONAGHAN(Ellen):In lovingmemoryofourdearlybelovedmotherwho passedawayJune4,1957. Youngmanrequiresfull board,privatehome,near church.ReplyBox6345 thisoffice.

InsertedbyherlovingchildrenRichard,Roy,Maud, PhillipandLloyd;motherin-lawLarry,Eva,Dotand Doreen.

peace.

GuestHouses Mayperpetuallightshine uponher,mayhersoulrest in ADELAIDEvisitorsstay at"JasperHouse,"17Jasper St.,HydePark,S.A.Two milesfromG.P.O.andclose tobusstop.Carparkon premises.Childrenwelcome.Adults£.1,children 12/6,forbedandbreakfast. PhoneUA7556,SouthAustrolls.

GERALDTON:Bedand cookedbreakfast,15/-per night;othermealsoptional. Childrenreducedrates.St. FrancisGuestHouse.Telephone683.

muRpHy,Ofyourcharity prayforthereposeofthe soulofourlovinghusband andfather,FrancisJoseph, whodiedJune6,1950.

0SacredHeartofJesus, havemercyonhissoul.ImmaculateHeartofMary, yourprayersforhimextol. REILLY:Inlovingmemoryofourdearhusband andfather,TerenceEdward,whopassedaway May24,1956SacredHeart ofJesus,havemercyonhis soul. Insertedbyhisloving Deaths wifeandfamily.

SHIELDS(Michael):In SKULL(May):At1158 Hay-st.,Perth,lovingsister Arthur(decd.),Joe(decd.), Frank,Jack,Walter;auntie ofJosephine(Mrs.Byrom). Jack(RA.N.). R.I.P.

lovingmemoryofmydear husband,passedawayMay 26,1957.SacredHeartof Jesus,havemercyonhis soul. Insertedbyhisloving wifeMary.

SHIELDS(Michael):Pass FLORALTRIBUTESedpeacefullyawayMay 26,1957,loved ITTARESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour Forpersonalh tbereavedtonandones. promptFodelivery atten-pon BF3048(3lines):afterhours MW748orL2410.Telegrams "WILSONJOHNS,"

brother-inlawofMrs.Mazza,and Verna,arooDes ofof andUncleh Mickchildren yip. ''

Perth.WILSON &JOHNSPTY.LTD.,74Barrack Street,Perth. Accommodation AVAILABLE ForSale - -

C.B.C.TerraceSchool Blazer,fitboy12-14.Good condition,£3/10/.Football boots,size4,asnew,£1. 1 Manchester-st.,Victoria Park.

Printedandpublished,....127 KeithFrancisSpruhan, in, Record"office,480Hay Street. Perth.

Suitableformiddle-aged orelderlycouple,double room,useoflounge,kitchen andotherconveniences;4 doorsfrombus,nearchurch andshops.ApplyMrs. Burke,23Ashburton-st., EastVictoriaPark.