The Record Newspaper 17 October 1957

MissionsFace FiveProblems

"Othersheephave1thatarenotofthisfold."

FiveofourmajorproblemsoftheMissionworld:

One:Thesplittingoitheworldintofourdistinctblocs:(a)Thedefnocraticnationsunderthe UnitedStates;(b)TheslaveStatesunderRussia. (c)ThecompromisingStatesundertheso-called "neutrality"ofIndia.(d)TheMoslembloc madeupof375,000,000Moslems.

Two:China.Duringthelastfiveyears,the ChineseCommunistshaveexpelled79Bishops, 3,000priests,2,000Sisters,500Brothers-all foundguiltyofthegreatestofmoderncrimesBeliefinGod!

VIETNAMANDSOUTHAFRICA

Three:Theflightof800,000peoplefrom NorthernVietnam.whereCommunismreigns,to SouthernVietnam.Eightypercent.ofthese refugeesarewithoutfood,homes,landorwork.

A WithmodernHerodsloose,theangelswhisper: "TakethychildandflyintoSouthernVietnam."

Four:UnionofSouthAfrica.Catholicschools aretobedeprivedofallaidforteachingthatin. ChristthereisneitherJewnorGentile,black norwhite;butthatallareoneinJesusChrist.

MISSIONAIDFORTHESICK

Five:HowtogettheCatholicsofAustralia interestedinsupportingtheSocietyforthePropagationoftheFaithwhich,inturn,isaiding 100.000Missionaries,contributingtothesupport of41,844schoolsinAsiaandAfricaalone,maintaining3.136hospitalsandclinicsinAsiaand Africaalone.

TheMissionssupply406doctorsand3,638 nursestothesecontinents.Lastyearthenumber ofconsultationstothesickinAfricaandAsia was46,704,364.

Anopportunityisgivenyouofhelpingthe HolyFather'sOwnSocietyforthePropagation oftheFaithbyyourprayersandyourcontributionsonMissionSunday.Youmaysendyour contributionsordonationsatanytimetothe DiocesanDirector,Rev.M.McKeon,Catholic Missionsoffice,TheCatholicCentre,Victoriasquare,Perth.

DeathClaims

FirstLocal St.JohnNuns TokeVows

RedemptoristMissionary

Withinthreemonths,deathhasclaimed threemembersoftheRedemptoristcommunity,NorthPerth.ThemostrecentbereavementisthatoftheRev.WilliamFergusson,C.Ss.R.,firstW.A.Redemptorist priesttodie.

Ontheformeroccasions anagedpriestandanaged brotherwerelaidtorest. Butthistime,itwasthe caseofapriestinthevery primeoflife.FatherWilliamFergusonwaswell knowninhisnativecityof Perth,wherehewasborn onDecember15,1914.He didhisschoolingatthe ChristianBrothers.St. George's-terrace.

Leavingschoolhebegan hisstudiesforthepriesthoodattheRedemptoristJunioratecollege,Galong, N.S.W.Hewassenttothe novitiateatPennantHills, Sydney,wherehewasprofessedin1936.

Whenhehadcompleted hisstudieshewasordained in1941.Hebeganhis Missionarycareerasa memberoftheMayfield communityatNewcastle, N.S.W.Afterabouttwo yearsintheEast,hewas transferredtoPerth,where; helabouredforthree years.

LateFr.Fergusson,C.Ss.R. meanhewasfreefrom pain.Infactiswasjust thecontrary,buthisresignationandpatiencewere trulyremarkable.

Justbeforeeleveno'clock therewasafinalattack. Histwobrothers,theSistersandoneoftheFathers wereintheroomatthe time. FatherFergusson openedhiseyesandsaid: "HowhappyIam,andhow wonderfulitwillbetosee theFaceofGod."

ThenheaskedtheFather toholdhishand.Amoment laterhewasdead.Hewas conscioustothelastandall weretouchedwhenhe thankedthedoctorsandthe Sistersforallthattheyhad doneforhimandsaida finalfarewelltoallhisRedemptoristconfreres.

TheSolemnRequiem MasswassungbyHis Lordship,BishopRafferty, withHisGracepresidingat thetheone.Thedeaconof theMasswastheRev. FatherPieters,C.Ss.R.,the subdeaconwastheRev. FatherCrock,C.Ss.R.

Thepriests'choirrenderedtheMassmostbeautifullyandtheRev.T.Phelan tookchargeofalltheceremonies.AttheRedempto- ristplotintheKarrakatta cemetery,V.Rev.K.D. Crowe(rector)readthe finalprayers.

Thencametheclimaxof hisapostolate,whenhewasBlueArmyCentreInBrisbnre. appointedtoSingapore.For

TheBlueArmy,firstintroducedtoA,:s- sevenandahalfyearshe workedforGodandsoulsintraliabytheRev.B.GeogheganofIvanhoe, thattropicalclirwte.Thisvuctoria,in1951,isnowbeingreorganised zealousRedemptoristnever sparedhimselfandthere-withtheerectionofnationalheadquarters sultwasthatwhenhere-inBrisbane. turnedtoPerthsomefour yearsagohewastrulya sickman.

However,hecontinuedto

Itisplannedtocalla meetingofCatholicsinthe Archdiocese,todiscussthe workuntilafteraMissionquestionoforganisation stNedlands,hebrokedown Andheartsymptomsdeveloped.

Fromthenonhewassubjecttofrequentattacks. However.afterhisreturn fromhospitalhewouldbeginworkinginthechurch andwasingreatdemandas aconfessor.Herehedid wonderfulgoodforsouls andmanypeopleinPerth todayaregratefulforhis' helpandguidance,inthe confessional.

LastChristmashehadan especiallyseverecoronary occlusiona/iditwasnot expectedhewouldsurvive. Buthereturnedtothe monasteryafterafew monthsandbeforelonghe couldagainbefoundat workinhisconfessional.

Duringtheclergyretreat thisyearhewasrestingas chaplaintotheSistersof St.Joseph,SouthPerth. Butonemorninghehadan attackduringHolyMass anditwasonlywiththe greatestdifficulty hemanagedtofinish.

Hewaslatertakento St.John'sHospital,Subiaco andwasthereaboutafortnight.Onthemorningof October10hehadanother severeattack.Hehadalreadybeenanointedby-an oldSingaporefriend,the RedemptoristProvincialV. Rev.FatherJamesGreen, whowasinPerthforthe Bunburyclergyretreat.

Laterinthemorninghe toldoneoftheFathers:"I amreadytogoifGod wishesandIcouldnotbe happier."Yetthisdidnot

here.

Withtheworldonthe vergeofatomicwar,and Communismtighteningits griponAustralia,the futureisgloomyintheextreme.

Anincreasingnumberof WestAustralianCatholics aretlastbeingconvinced thatt!-:Fatimipeaceplan isthemainhopeofthe humanrace.Itisthrough devotiontotheImmaculate Heartthat

convertedandtherewillbe peace. TheRedArmyofMoscow, undertheblood-drenched bannerofBeezlebubis marchingtovictory,butthe soldiersoftheQueen,the BlueArmyofMary,are nowmassinginbattlearray clothedwiththebrown ScapularofCannelintheir handsandtheunconquer-ableRosary. andBlueArmypledgecards badgesmaybehad fromthepresbytery,75 Seventh-avenue,Maylands. Pledgecardsarefree, badges3/.

l'AghtSistersofSt.John ofGodallfromIreland, madethefinalprofessionof vowsandpnemadetemporaryvowsattheProvincialHouseoftheSistersof St.JohnofGod.Subiaco, onSeptember23.

TheSistersprofessed were:Srs.M.RedemptaandBeatrice(Dunleavy)Co. Mayo;Sr.M.Bertilla(Big- gins),Co.Galway;Sr.M. Edwardine(McHugh),Co. Mayo;Sr.M.Basilla (Burke),CoMayo;Sr.M. Cynoc(Butler),Co.Kilkenny;Sr.M.Marianus (Broderick),Co.Mayo;Sr. M.Geraldine(Walsh),Co. Mayo.

SisterMargaretMary(Forrestal)ofLeederville, tooktemporaryvows. TheRt.Rev.Mgr.E. Kennedy,V.G.officiatedat theceremony,assistedby theRev.M.K.Duffy,parish priestofMt.Barkerand relativeofthesister-nuns, SistersM Beatrice.Redemptaand

TheV.Rev.PWaters, O.F.M.preachedtheoccasionalsermon.

Otherpriestspresent weretheRev.E.McGrath, theRev.F.Reganandthe Rev.J.Ryan,O.M.I.

OnOctober7,feastofthe HolyRosary,SisterM.Cabrini(Glesson)ofCo.Wexford,Ireland.professedher finalvows.

Kennedyagainofficiated,assistedbytheRev. T.iMcDermott,O.M.I.Father Waterswasagainthe nreacher.

Priestspresentwerethe Rev.J.LyonsandtheRev. J.McCarthy. FatherWaterssaidthat byaharpycoincidencethe ceremonysynchronisedwith the86thanniversaryofthe foundationoftheInstitute ofSt.JohnofGod.

Lunch-NrrMasi

theCmimeneingduring monthofNovember therewillbealunchhourMassat 10p.m. FA.CHF'IIDAYatSt. Mary'sC-ohed-al.

OnthefirstFridayof eachmonththerewill heofferedaneveningMassat5.45p.m.as usual.

gr.unningamisame VicarGeneralOfBunbury

HisLordshiptheBishopofBunbury,theMostRev.L.J.Goody, hasannouncedtheappointmentoftheRt.Rev.Mgr.Charles Cunningham,M.B.E.,parishpriestofDardanup,totheofficeof VicarGeneraloftheDioceseofBunbury. Afterdemobilisationhe Thepositionbecame vacantthroughthedeathof MonsignorByrne,late parishpriestofAlbany. readMonsignorCunningham hisecclesiasticalcourse atNewNorcia,andatSt. Patrick'sCollege,Manly, N.S.W.

Followingordination,he returnedtotheArchdiocese whereheservedinManjimup,Busselton,Subiaco, EsperanceandSouthPerth.

Asachaplainduringthe war,Mgr.Cunninghamhad adistinguishedrecordfor whichhewasawardedthe M.B.E.

servedasseniormilitary chaplainandwasparisii priestofDardanup. OntheerectionofBUM.buryasadiocese,Mgr.Cunninghamwasappointed consultor.

Hewasalsofounderof theCatholicCountryYoe& MovementinthisState.

UNIVERSITYMASS

Theusualpre-examinaionMassforuniversitystu-dentswillbeheldatSt. ThomasMoreCollegechapel at8p.m.onSaturday, October26.AllCatholic UniversitystudentsarevrelRt.Rev.Mgr.Cunninghamcome.

PopeWantsClearerViews OnMarriageAndHome

Castelgandolfo,Sept.30.-Woman'srole intheChurchandherapostolatemustbe basedonaclearrealisationoftheChristian ideaofmarriageandthehome,HisHoliness PopePiusXIIsaidhere.

Addressingthe700dole-lovewhichisreadytomake gatestothe14thcongressanysacrifice." oftheWorldUnionofInthisrespect,thePope CatholicWomen'sOrgani-referredtotheBlessedVirsations,thePopesaidthatginMaryastheidealof theChurchplaceswomanwomanhood,"anidealfar onahigherplanethandoessuperiortoanythingany mostofmodernsociety,othernon-Christiancivilwhichtendstoequalisethesationcanboastof.Sheis positionofwomanwiththattheperfectidealbecauseof ofman,especiallyinthethebondswhichlinkedher morematerialisticaspectstoChrist." oflife,suchasindustryandThePontiffstatedthatit business. isnecessarythatCatholic

ThePopespdiceinFrench.womenbecompletelydepen- Hisaddressranto6,000dentupontheChurch,"the words. infalliblecustodianofsuper-

"Manandwomanarethenaturalrevelation."

imagesofGod,"hesaid,"Onlythroughthiscorn"and,accordingtotheirownpletedependence,"the role,arepersonsequalinPope'added,"willCatholic dignityandpossessthewomenbeabletoenjoythe samerightswithoutone'sinfinitelyprecioussecurity beingabletomaintaininandgivetoalltheiractions anywaythatwomanisin-theauthorityandstability ferior." oftheChurch,whichdoes

Nevertheless,thePopenotinanywaysuppresssaid,womanmustsubmitthefreedomandinitiative herselftoherhusband"asofherchildren,butonly theChurchdoestoGod,"disciplinesandco-ordinates

"Thereisacloserelation-themforthegoodofthe shipbetweenwomanandwholeChristianfamily." Christ,"hestated,"whichis clearlyconfirmedinseveral InspiringForce partsofHolyScriptureandThePontiffsaidthatthe bythenatureoftheRe-Catholicapostolatedoesnot demiationitself. consistonlyinspreadinga "Thisrelationshipisgivenmoralanddogmaticdoespecialemphasisbythetrine.

SacramentofMatrimony;"ThisisdefinitelyneceswhichSt.Paulpraisedinsaryasafoundation,"he hislettertotheEphesianssaid,"butmoreimportant (Eph.5,22).Thisletteristhepracticeofthisdocfurtherteachesusthatonlytrineandalivingcharity, aChristianconceptionofwhichistheinspiringforce woman'splaceinthefamilyofgoodworks." caninspire,betweenhus-"Fromyourinvestigabandandwife,truerespect,lions,"hecontinued,"you mutualesteem,areadinesshavebeenabletoascertain forabnegation,absoluteforyourselvesthatyour fidelityand,aboveall,thehelpinthespiritual,cul-

turalandmaterialfieldsis neededinfavourofthe needypeoplesoftheworld.

Onlyanactioncarriedout simultaneouslyinthese threefieldscaneffectivelypreventtheprogressof materialism,Communism andof(non-Catholic)sects.

"Suchanactionmustbe carriedout disinterest,withcomplete withoutregard evenforsuccess,without impairinginanywaythe purityofone'sintentions.

Itmust,aboveall,beinspiredbycharity."

Themissionofwomenis threefold,hesaid.Itconsisteoftruth,loveand feminineaction.Thismission,hecontinued,must achievea"Christianreno...ation"ofmoderncivilisation,whichisthreatenedbysuchevilsasCommunism andisconfusedby"erroneous"religiousmovements.

YoungCatholicwomen, thePontiffcontinued,must bereadytoenterintoany actiVityinlife,co-operating withtherecentprofessional, culturalandpoliticalpres- tigewhichhersexhas achieved.

Women'sorganisations throughouttheworldmust strivetomakeevengreater theacceptanceandrecognitionofwomeninimportant positions,thePopedeclared.

Especially,hesaid,must theseorganisationsworkto help"yoursistersstillsubjectedtodegradingcustoms, orvictimsofthepoverty andignoranceofthesurroundingsinwhichthey live,andofatotallackof themeansofcultureand education."

Catolicwomenshould playtheirpartintheprofessionsandaffairsofthe world,thePopecontinued. Theycannotandroustnot eludethem,butonthecontrarymustassumetheir responsibilitiesinallthese fieldsofactionandfacethe requirementsofaneffective apostolate.

Inallfieldsinwhichthe Catholicwomanworks-in thefamilyaswifeand mother,intheschoolas teacher,aswellasinlegislative,administrativeand legalbodiesandininternationalrelations-she mustfollowthereligious andmoralprinciplesdictatedbytheChurch,the Popesaid.

PolandKeeps VarsityAlive

Warsaw,Poland:Collectionsweretakenatthe doorsofeveryCatholic churchinPolandtohelp supporttheUniversityof Lublin,theonlyexisting Catholicuniversityinthe Communistworld.

Thefund-raisingSunday wassetasideforthatpurposebythePolishHier-

archy.Priestsgavespecial sermonspointingoutthe needsofPoland'smain centreofCatholicstudies.

Sincetheconfiscationin thelate40'softhelandholdingswhichwerethe baseofitssupport,theuniversityhashadtodepend ontheannualcollectionat thefromchurchesanduponaid theSocietyofFriends oftheCatholicUniversity ofLublin.

Thissocietyhad60,000 memberscontributingtowardtheuniversity'supkeepevenduringtheworst daysof cution.Communistperse-

Theuniversitybudget averages20millionzlotys -about£400,000atthe officialexchangerate,but closerto£50,000inactual purchasingpower.

FacultymembersexpelledbytheRedsduringthe Stalinisterahavenowreturnedtotheuniversity. Itsofficialsarehopingto beabletoreactivateits DepartmentofLawand SocialSciences,whichwas closedin1949.

LiverpoolStagesInteresting ExhibitionOfCatholicPast

Liverpool,Oct.1.-Liverpool,sometimes called"themostCatholiccityinNorthern Europe,"openedanexhibitionofrelics, museumtreasuresandhistoricdocuments whichtellofthecity's750yearsofCatholicism.

Mostofthehalfmillion CatholicsinLiverpooland manythousandsmorefrom allpartsofthecountryhave attendedtheexhibition,one ofthemostdramaticand comprehensiveeverstaged fortheChurchinthiscountry.

Itwasplannedtocoincidewithciviccelebrations markingthe750thanniversaryorLiverpool'sestablishmentbyRoyalcharter.

ArchbishopJohnHeenan, ofLiverpool,presidedat theopening,whichwas conductedbytheLord Mayor,AldermanF.H. Cain,intheBluecoat Chambers,thecity'soldest publicbuilding.

Amongitemslentby museumsalloverBritain wastheYorkMissalof 1596,thefirstprintedmissal prescribingtheritesforthe Massandsacramentsinthe ProvinceofYork,whichincludedLiverpool.

theAnotherwasKingHenry Eighth'sbook,"IndefenceoftheSacraments," withthemanuscriptsofone ofMartinLuther'slettersto theKingandHenry'sreply.

Athirdwasacrimson velvetFlorentinechasuble, believedtohavebeenpresentdbyPopeLeoXto HenryVIIIin1520when conferringonhimthetitle "DefenderoftheFaith." ThistitletheBritishsovereignretainstothisday.

Therewasdisplayeda tinystatueofOurLady.It hadbeendroppedby BlessedEdmundArrow-

AtomicEnergy

smith, theLancashire martyr,whilehewasfleeingfromhispersecutors300 yearsago.

Therewasa14thcentury statueofOurLadyholding theInfantJesusonher knee,carvedinwoodand scorchedwithcenturiesof candlelights.

Localrelicsincludedold pewterchalices,documents, booksandpaintings.Aspe- cialsectionwasdevotedto therecordoftheIrishimmigrationthathasmade Liverpoolsuchafirmcentre oftheFaith.

Moderndisplaysincluded press-button illuminated mapsshowingthegrowth of fromtheCatholiccommunity

1.800intheyear1207 to488,000in1957;scale modelsofnewchurchesand schools,andphotographsandsketchesofthegreat CathedralofChristthe Kingthatwilloneday dominatethecity.

DemonstrationsandlecturesconcerningtheCatholiclifeofLiverpoolinthe pastandthepresentwere giveneveryday.

Sydney:Twenty-sixtaxi cabswe.-eblessedatthe firstannualMassandgen-eralCommunionofthe CatholicTaxidrivers'Guild ofSs.ChristopherandAnthonyhere.

Thedriversmarchedin processionaftertheMass andpledgedthemselvesto followtheexampleofSt. Christopherbyhelpingthe wayfarer.

8,000Workers ReceiveFirst Comniunion

LaPaz,Bolivia, Oct.1:Iligblightof thecity-widemission heldherewasthe 4 firstHolyCommunion of8,000workersbetweentheagesof20 and50intheNational Stadiumhere.

About60,000people attendedtheexercises ofthemissionwhich wasconductedbymore than100priestsof variousreligiousorders inthechurchesthroughout city.

Duringthetimeof themission,confessions andthereceptionof H01yCommunion throughoutthecityreportedlyincreaseda hundredfold.

Morethan40,000 peopleattendedthefirst HolyCommunionceremoniesoftheworkers atthestadium.Among themwerePresident HernanSilesSuazoof BoliviaandotherleadingcivilandChurch officials.

Oneofthechief benefitsderivedfrom themission,ithasbeen reported,istheregu- larisingofsome8,000 marriages.Manyof Bolivia'sfamiliesare common-lawarrangements.

The thepriestspreaching missionhaveemphasisedtheneedto sacramentalise these unions, andmany coupleshavealready doneso.

CardinalSaysAutomation InterestsRome.

Vienna,Sept.27:FatherWillAddToWorkersDignity

TheodoreM.Hesburgh, C.S.C.,presidentofthe UniversityofNotreDame, hasarrivedheretorepresenttheVaticanatthe firstgeneralconferenceof thenewInternational AtomicEnergyAgency.

FatherHesburghflew fromNewYorkwithFrank Folsom,formerpresidentof theRadioCorporationof America,alsoaVaticandelegatetotheIAEA.They wereappointedlastAprilas permanentrepresentativesoftheHolySeebyHisHolinessPopePiusXII. TheNotreDamepresident representedtheVaticanlast fallattheUnitedNations conferencewhichsetupthe IAEA.Hesignedthestatute whichsubsequentlywas ratifedbytheU.S.Senate andthelegislativebodies ofmorethan80nations.

Sydney.-Progressinautomationof machinesmeansgreaterdignityforthe workingman,HisEminenceNormanCardinalGilroy,ArchbishopofSydney,tolda groupofAustralianpostalworkers.

TheCardinal,speakingtohand1ecomplicated 620membersoftheCatholicPostalWorkers'Mission GuildofSt.Paul,saidthat "automationwillprogressivelyreducetheelement ofhumanlaboursothat evenwithanincreasein theservicesrenderedthere willnotbeacorresponding increaseinpersonnel."

Automationistheuseof machinestocontrolother machines.

Hesaidthetrendtodevelopingnewmachinesto doworknowdoneby humanbeingswillbring newdignitytoworkersbecauseworkerswill'need newandgreaterskillsto

machines.

"Youmustneverallow automationtomakeyouautomata,"theCardinal toldthegroup."Machinery mustneverbeconsideredto be thethemasterbutalways instrumentofman.As itwastheingenuityofman thatdesignedmachinery,so itisman'singenuitythat maintainsit,"hesaid.

"Everyadvanceofscience istobewelcomedasan increaseinman'scapacity toachievemore,"Cardinal Gilroyadded."Thisshould notengenderprideorarrogance,butratherhumility andgratitudetoGodfor theabilitytowork."

HighgateY.C.W.HasJudo

Theprospectofholdingjudoclassesafter futuregeneralmeetingsprovedthebestsuggestionforfutureactivitiesmadeatthe HighgateY.C.W.meetingonOct.14.The branchhopestoconductjudoclassesasfrom thenextmeeting.

SHENTONPARK:

BasketballtrainingisnowThenextgeneralmeeting heldeveryTuesdayand Thursdayeveningatthe Bayswateroval.Attendance atthetraininghasbeen goodbutmoreplayerswill bewelcome.

ThepicnictoLakeLeschenaultiahasnowbeen deferredtoSunday,November24.Ticketsforthepic-nicshouldbeavailableat thenextmeetingonMonday,October28.

WESTPERTH:

WestPerthY.C.W.has enteredateaminboth seniorandjuniorgradesof thesummercompetition. Detailsoftraining,etc.,are availablefromRonBennison.

SHENTONPARK:

ManythankstoMr.Bill Connaughtonforgivingus hisvaluabletimeandexperienceonOctober9in histalkon"Actingandthe Stage."Itisessentialthat thebechoirandplaypractices wellattended.

Thanksalsotothetrainee teachers'groupfortheir postersintheworkofadvertisingtheSpringBall onOctober17.

Two"importantfunctions arethehousepartyatthe homeofBarryStrackon Friday,October25andthe generalCommuniononthe feastofChristtheKing (Sunday,October27)atthe 7a.m.Mass.Fortheboys, uniformtobewornatthe generalCommunionwill consistofgreytrousersand whiteshirt.

JUMBLESALE:

Allarticlesforthe N.C.G.M.jumblesalemust beattheCatholicCentre byOctober21formarking. Thesalewillbeheldatthe PerthTownHallsupper roomonFriday,October 25.

EXECUTIVEMEETING:

Executivemembersare remindedofthenextmeetingwhichwillbeheldon October28at7.45p.m.

ILETREAT:

Anymemberwishingto attendthenextretreatto beheldonthefirstweekendinNovember2-3,should contacttheoffice(BF4546). iffiltilrir.10~1011.94001WirnIFt

FORREALGOODMEAT See"PINKY"HAYES

OppositeWembleyHotel

Barbecuescateredfor. PhoneWU2002. hittlikesassUalistilselMOI111000111110

willbeheldonWednesday, October23afterNovena devotions.Thisshortmeetingwillbefollowedbyconcertpractice. Concertpracticeswillbe heldeveryWednesdayeveningafterdevotions.The concertitselfwillbeheld onFriday,December13, andanyyoungpersonin theparishwhowouldlike toparticipateshouldcome alongtothesepractices.

OnFriday,October25,a house-partywillbeheld atthehomeofBarryStrack, 4Cunningham-terrace,Daglish.Girlsareaskedto bringaplate,theboysto supplythesoftdrinks.

OnthefeastofChristthe King,membersfromboth movementsintheparish willmakeageneralCommunionatthe7o'clock Mass.Allshouldwearuniformifpossible.Forthe girlsthiswillmeanagrey skirt,whiteblouseandgrey beret.

LEEDERVILLE: Thenextgeneralmeeting forN.C.G.M.memberswill beheldonTuesday,October 29.

MIDLANDJUNCTION: Concertpracticesareheld every.TuesdayandThursdaynightat8p.m.Thedate fortheconcertisNovember 20.

OnSunday,October20a picnichasbeenarrangedto NobleFalls.Itwilltake theformofabarbecueat whichgingerbeerand breadrollswillbesupplied. Carswillleaveoutsidethe churchgroundsaftersecond Mass.

Fields'SchoolHeadsRansoms

St.Michael'sSchool,Kalgoorlie St.Mary'sGirls'College,Leederville PresentationConvent.School,Beverley St.Benedict'sSchool,Applecross HolyCrossSchool,Cunderdin

TotalRansoms

HOLYCHILDHOOD St.Joseph'sGirls'School,VictoriaSq. St.Benedict'sSchool.Applecross St.Michael'sSchool,Kalgoorlie

TotalHolyChildhood PROPAGATIONOFTHEFAITH St.Joseph'sGirls'School,VictoriaSq. St.Michael'sSchool.Kalgoorlie

TotalPropagationoftheFaith

CastledareFieldDayFunds WillGoTowardsNewChapel

ThethirdSundayinOctoberishere -andthat'stheannualfielddayatCastledare.

Thisyear'sfeteonSunday,October20,willhave aspecialpurpose-thefunds forthenewchapelat Castledare.

Thenewchapelwillfulfil alongfeltneedatCastledare.For30yearsthe chapelhasbeenlocatedin oneofthebigroomsofthe mainbuilding,butthe growthofthehomehas necessitatedmoreaccommodation.

Therearenow103boys atCastledare,andthenew chapelwillprovideseating forabout150.Itiscosting £13,000.

ThechapelwillbededicatedtoOurLadyofPer-

THEC.C.C. offersafullyear'sBusiness TrainingFreeofCostto thesuccessfulcandidates intheir FreeScholarship Examination

TwoExaminations:One forgirlsandboysover14 andunder15)on1stJanuary,1958,andonefor girlsandboysover15). andunder17on1stJanuary,1958.

Competitorsattendat 8.30a.m.onSaturday,19th October.Entriesclose 4p.m.,Friday,18thOctober.Competitorsattend personallyfortheExamination,butifsuccessful, countryresidentsmay takeacombinedPostal andPersonalCourse.

FulldetailsandEntry FormsavailableatCollege.

COMMERCIALCOLLEGE

House,713-21HayStreet,Perth

petualSuccour,patronessof theChristianBrothers.The officialopeningdaywillbe December8.

Infrontofthechapelis astatueofBrotherEdmund IgnatiusRice,thefounder ofthecongregation.Brother Ricediedin1844,aged82. Hiscause,forcanonisation isbeingbroughtforwardin Rome.

Manypartsoftheworld andcentresinAustraliaare representedatCastledare. Sixtyoftheboyscomefrom overseas,mainlyfromthe BritishIsles,withagoodly sprinklingofNewAustralians.TheAustralianboys therecomefromasfarapart asDarwinandAlbany.

Thenewcomersarerapidlyassimilatedandare quicklymadeathome.

SpecialBusService

Apartfromthechapel building,visitorstoCastledareonSundaywillsee otherimprovements.These consistofhandballcourts andagymnasiumshed.In time,oppositetheshedthe landwillbetransformed intoasportsfield.

Abard-workingcommitteehasbeenpreparingfor sometimeforSunday's fieldday.Nowitneeds onlyasunnydayforanothersuccessfulafternoon togointotherecords.

From12.30onSunday, specialRivertonbusserviceswilltakepatronsto Castledareevery15minutes. Theyleavefromthecorner ofPier-streetandSt. George's-terrace.FromFremantle,specialbuseswill leaveat1p.m.,1.30and2 p.m.

Amplecarparkingfacilitieswillbemadeavailable atCastledare. Castledare'sfielddaywill beoneofthebigdaysof theyear.

BasketballersGet TheirTrophies

Withthepresentationof trophiesbytheRev.J. Bourke,onOctober12at thebasketballdance,the N.C.G.M.B.A.concludeda verysuccessfulseasonfor 1957.

Cathedral"A"Grade fullydeservedtowintheir gradepremiershipforthe thirdyearinsuccession afterfinishingtheseasonas minorpremiers.

RedcliffeProcessionIntercedes ForIncreaseOfVocations

ThefeastoftheHolyRosaryonOct.7, wastheoccasionofthefirstMarionprocessionintheMaristparishofRedcliffe. BesideshonouringOurblueandwhite.Thesewere BlessedLadyitspurposefollowedbyHolyAngela wasalsotomarktheopen-bearingbannersinscribed ing'ofVocationWeekandwithMary'smanyand bymeansofMary'sinter-gloriousprerogatives. cessiontoimploreanin-Theschoolchildrenin creaseofaspirantstothetheiruniformsaddedtothe priesthoodandreligiouscolourfulscene. Many lifThe.eMaristFathers,theparentsalsowerepresent.

OtherpremierstoTheRev.T.Maloney,S.M.,andThroughouttheprocescongratulatedare:"A"Re-Rev.B.Conahan,S.M.,weresionFatherStinsonatthe serve,FloreatPark;"Bl,"joinedbytheneighbouringmicrophoneledthedecades Maylands;"B2,"Fremantleparishpriests,theRev.F.'"?ftheRosarywhichwere (2);"C"HiltonPark(2).ReganofRivervale,andtheinterspersedbyMarian FatherBourkethencon-Rev.C.StinsonofBelmont.hymns,andattheconclugratulatedthewinnersofThechildrenofSt.Anne's,sionofeachdecadethe thefairestandbesttrophiesBelmontandSt.Mary's,vocatiOnprayerwasreinthevariousgradesandGuildfordparticipatedincited. expressedthethanksofthetheprocession,andrepre-Followingthefinaldecade associationtotheretiringsentativesofbothschoolscametheLitanyofLoreto, secretary,MissBerenicecombinedwiththoseofSt.andasallassembledbefore Franklin. MariaGoretti'sincarryingthemainoutsidealtar, TheStateteamwhichtheappropriatelydecoratedBenedictionoftheMost competedinthecarnivalinstatueoftheBlessedVirginBlessedSacramentwasimMelbournerecently,didtothethreebeautifullypartedbyFatherRegan. particularlywellbybeingadornedaltarswhichmark-Attheconclusionofthe runners-upfortheshield.edthestagesoftheproces-hymn"MotherofMercy," RuthFeltondistinguishedsion. FatherMaloneyspoke herselfbywinningtheThecross-bearerandacofairestandbesttrophyforlytespreceded,whileacthewholecarnivalandbe-companyingthethestatue ingchosenascaptainofthewereKnightsandHandAll-Australianteam. maidssuitablyattiredin

DistinguishedSpeakersAre

ListedForVarsityRally

Finalarrangementsforthealmost-completeprogrammefortheUniversityCatholic FederationofAustraliaconferenceat AquinasCollegefromJanuary1-8,hove beenannounced.

ThespeakersnamedforgatesofthedifferentStates theconferencemakeim-togethersothatasmuch pressivereading.Theyinclude:

FatherCliffordHowell, S.J.:Thenotedliturgist,authorandpreacherfrom GreatBritain,whowillorganisetheliturgicalfunctionsoftheconference.

FatherW.Smith,S.J.:A DoctoroftheSocial Sciences,editorof"The SocialSurvey"monthlyand directoroftheInstituteof SocialOrderinKew,Melbourne.

FatherJ.Bourke:Already wellknowninWestern AustralianUniversityand educationalcircles,whohas justreturnedfromoverseas.wherehestudied variouseducationalinstitutions.

FatherEricD'Arcy:Arenownedspeakerinthe EasternStates.

ProfessorNoelMartin: AssociateprofessorofDentistryatSydneyUniversity.

Dr.NeilCrowley:Agra- duatefromAdelaidedoing researchinAgricultural Science.

Mr.W.Guinnane,M.A.: OftheDepartmentof PhilosophyatMelbourne University.

Mr.JohnToohey,Ll.B.: OfourownFacultyofLaw oftheUniversityofWestern Australia.

Aprogrammewhichincludeslectures,discussions, symposia,recreationalactivitiesandexcursions,is designedtobringdele-

interchangeofideasasis possiblecantakeplaceduringtheweekoftheconference. Thosewhowishtoattend theconferenceshouldwrite toeither:MissM.Paton,6 York-street,SouthPerth,or Mr.G.Hodgkinson,St. ThomasMoreCollege, Crawleyforfurtherdetails.

brieflytothechildrenabout their,dutiestotheMother ofGodandthankedallwho hadparticipated-includingtheparishioners,some ofwhomhadmadegreat sacrificesinordertojoin theirprayerswiththoseof thechildren.

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VaticanCity:DePaul University,Chicago,will soonbegranted"canonical recognition"bytheSacred CongregationofSeminaries andUniversities. Thehonouriscontained inadecreeissuedbythe congregationandisdueto bepublishedsoon.Ites tablishesthe59-year-old universityasa"juridicpersonality"'underthedirectionofthecongregation whichhastherighttoapprovetheappointmentof theuniversity'srectorand statutes.

university'sThedecreealsojoinsthe musicfaculty tothePontificalInstituteof SacredMusicsothatfrom nowonbachelordegreesin musicattheschoolwillbe givendirectlybythepontificalinstitute.

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C.B.C.Kalgoorlie'spremiershipvictoryintheEasternGoldfields' HockeyAssociation,under16competition,wastheclimaxtoa verysuccessfulseason.Winnersarepicturedabove.

ThepreviousyearC.B.C.!,AblyledbyR.Loveatfirstgoalafterskilfully entered'heeimpetitionandcentre-forward,C.BC.fin-passingthegoalie,earlyin reachedt'egrandfinal.ishedwiththehighe4per-thefirsthalfandagainfrom Building thenucleusofcmtagebutinthirdposi-anexcellentwingpassafter tion. fiveminutesofplayinthe second. thisteam, wellbalanced teamwithaparticularly strongdefencewasformed togetherwithasecondteam whichwasalsoenteredin thesamecompetition.The latterfinishedtheseasonin ffthposition.

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Wesleywerevictimsin thefirstsemi-final,followedThedefencewithstood byHighSchoolGoldintheHighSchoolBlue'srepeatpreliminaryfinal. edattackstillabreakThegrandfinal,inspitethroughwith10minutesto ofaratherwarmaftei`noon,play. wasonewhichproducedAlthoughhard-pressed firstclasshockeyfrombothC.B.C.continuedtoattack teams. andwereunluckynotto _R.LovescoredC.B.C.'saddtotheirscore.

October20:

3o.m.:AttendCastledare FieldDay.

7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, Queen'sPark.

October27:

9.30a.m.:SolemnblessingnewChurch,Mt.Lawley.

3.30p.m.:Attendannual Eucharisticprocessionat AquinasCollege.

November3:

9a.ni.:Blessandopen newChurch,Bedford-ave.

7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, Palmyra.

November4: 9a.m.:PresideatSolemn HighMass,St.Charles' S2minary,Guildford.

November10: 3p.m.:Blessandopen newChurch-Hall,Hamilton Hill. 3p.m.:Blessandopen extensionstoSt.Francis Xavier'sMission,Wancie, ing. 7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, Rivervale.

November17:

10.30a.m.:AttendHigh Massforthegoldenjubilee, JennacubbineChurch. ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Wanneroo, after10a.m.Mass.

November24: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Kellerberrin.

December3:

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DivorceMayWreckEsfarkshment

Thequestionofdivorceisfomentingacrisisinside theAnglicanChurch,whichistheState-established ProtestantChurchofEnglandandWales.The problemwasbroughttotheforebyadenunciation fromtheMostRev.GeoffreyFisher,Archbishopof CanterburyandPrimateofAllEngland,ofaclergy- manforofficiatingatamarriageceremonybetween anotherclergymanandadivorcedwoman.Ithas ledtosuggestionsthattheremarriageofdivorced persons,theimmediatecauseoftheChurchofEng- land'ssplitfromtheHolySeeunderHenryVIII, mightevcri:uallyleadtotheChurch'sdisestablishmen;-fussofitsprivilegedstatusastheofficial Clutchoftheland.

Dr.Fisherbroughtupthequestionofremarriage ofdivorcedpersonsinchurchduringthefallConvocationofCanterbury,the"parliament"ofthe southernprovinceoftheChurchofEngland.He saiditwasmorallywrongfortheclerictohave officiatedatthemarriageceremonyinquestionas itwasagainstthelawsoftheChurch.TheArchbishopadmitted,however,thatsuchlawshaveno statutoryforce,andthatsolongastheChurchof EnglandremainstheEstablishedChurchofacountry whoselawspermitdivorceandremarriage,its clergymencannotbestoppedfromperformingsuch ceremonies.

ARallywillbeheldto commemoratethegallant SponsoredbytheHibernianSociety,an Hungarianuprising,inessaycompetitionisbeingconducted thePerthTownHallonthroughouttheCatholicschoolsoftheState.

TUESDAY,22ndOCT.atThecompetitionisintwo 8p.m. sections,andisopentoall

Asgood,thinkingAus-boysandgirlsintheninth tralansshowtheHun-standardandunder.

garianstheyhavenotEachsectionhasachoice

HibernianEssayCompetition beenforgotten. ofsixsubjectstowriteon. Thecompetitionwillclose SupportthisRally!onOctober22andwinners' entrieswillbepublishedin these,columns.

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December13:

7p.m.: of adu'ts,St.Mary'sCathedral. December15: 9.30a.m.:Blessandopen newChurch,Brentwood.

ConvertsWillSpendDay TogetherAtTheOrphanage

YoumayhavebecomeaCatholic yearsagoorjustrecently.Ineithercase thereisonetruththathasprobably emergedinthecourseoftime.Namely, therealworkofabsorbingtheFaithonly beganatthepointwheretheinstructions concluded.

YoumayhavefoundthisgraspingoftheFaith alittleharderthanyouanticipated;atanyrate youwillbeawareofhowmuchroomthereis alwaystomakeyourCatholicismastronger elementinyourlife.

TheLegionofMarywanttohelpyoutodo somethingaboutthis.Theyhavefoundthe SistersofMercygladtomakethequietsurroundingsofSt.Joseph'sOrphanageavailablesothat youcancometogetherforaday,topraytogether, totalktogetheraboutyourproblemsand,above all,toaskthe4ittlequestionsthathaveappeared overtheyears.

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Dr.Fisher'sstandwasimmediatelyattackedby bothclericalandlaysupportersofthe"rightto remarry"inchurchfordivorcedpersons.Among theattackerswasthe"ChurchofEnglandNewspaper,"unofficialweeklyvoiceoftheProtestant wingoftheAnglicanChurch.ItsaidthattheArchbishophadavoidedseekingstatutoryapprovalfrom Parliamentforhisoppositiontosuchceremonies becauseheknewthatitwouldberefused.The consequence,thepapersaid,couldbethattheChurch wouldhavetocutitstieswith,anddependenceon, Parliamentifitstillwishedtoenforcesuchaban.

"ItseemsthattheArchbishoptriestodistinguish betweenthelawoftheChurchandthelawofthe land."thepublication,asserted."WhiletheChurch istheestablishedChurchofthecountrythisisa distinctionthatcannotbedrawn.Surelybynow itisunderstoodthattheChurch'slegislationcannot contradictthatofthenation.Ifthelawofthe Churchiswhathesaysitis,whydoesnotthe ArchbishopdeprivetheRev.LawrenceDavies(the offendingclergyman)whohasbrokenthatlaw? ThetruthisthattheChurchauthoritieshaveput themselvesintoatuntenablepositionbywishing toremaintheEstablishedChurchwhilebehavingas afreeChurch."

Actually,theChurchofEnglandhassoughtfor yearstohaveChurch-Staterelationshipsmodified insuchawayastogainspiritual.controlforthe Churchitself.TheChurch'snationalassembly,at itsspringsessionin1949,wentonrecordas sayingthat"whilevaluingthatestablishmentofthe ChurchofEnglandalanexpressionofthenation's recognitionofreligion,nevertheless(theassembly) isoftheopinionthatthepresentformofitimpedes thefulfilmentoftheresponsibilitiesoftheChurchas aspiritualsociety."

'Meanwhile,theModeratoroftheGeneralAssembly ofthe(Presbyterian)hurchofScotland,Dr.George Macleod,saidinatelevisioninterviewthatclashes betweenChurchandStatelawsonthe"remarriage" ofdivorcedpersonsseemtobeleadingtoseparation betweenChurchandState."IthinkthataState Churchisnowgoingout,"theclericalheadof Scotland'sEstablishedChurchsaid. Infact,I thinktheStateChurchhasgoneout.Thereseems tobeaninevitabledivergencybetweenChurchand State,andIregretfullythinkthiswillhaveto happennow."

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FilmProducersShouldSeekAdvice

(Continuedfromlastweek)

Weespeciallyadvisethosewhocontrolthese Catholichalls,togroupthemselvestogether-as,with Ourfullapprovalandconsent,hasbeendoneina numberofplaces-themoreeffectivelytoputinto practicetherecommendationsoftherespective nationaloffices,andsupportcommonadvantagesand policies.

ThecounselwhichWehavegiventotheatre managersWewishtoapplyalsotothedistributors who,sincetheysometimescontributefinanciallyto themakingoftheactualfilms,haveobviouslya greateropportunityand,consequently,areboundby amoreseriousobligation,ofgivngtheirsupportto reputablefilms.

Fordistributioncannotbeinanysensereckoned asatechnicalfunctionofthebusiness,sincefilmsasWehaveoftenstated-arenotonlytoberegarded asarticlesforsale,butalso,andthisismoreimportant,tobeconsideredasfoodforthemindand,asit were,ameansofspiritualandmoraltrainingforthe ordinarypeople.

Sodistributorsandhirerssharetothesamedegree inmeritandresponsibilityaccordingassomething goodorevilresultsfromthescreen.

Since,therefore,thereisquestionofbringing themotionpicturesindustryintolinewithsounder policies,thatisnoslightresponsibilitywhichrestson theactors;they,indeed,rememberingtheirdignity ashumanbeingsandasexperiencedartists,should knowthattheyarenotpermittedtolendtheirtalents topartsinplays,ortobeconnectedwiththemaking offilms,whicharecontrarytosoundmorals.

Butanactor,havinggainedafamousnamebyhis talentandskill,oughttousethatrenownwhichhe hasjustlywoninsuchawaythatheinspiresthe mindofthepublicwithnoblesentiments.

Inparticular,heshouldremembertogiveanotable exampleofvirtuetoothersinhisprivatelife.

Whenaddressingprofessionalactorsononeoccasion inthepast,Wemadethisassertion:"Everyonecan seethatinthepresenceofathrongofpeoplelistening open-mouthedtoyourwords,applaudingandshouting,yourownfeelingsarestirredandfilledwitha certainjoyandexaltation."

EcclesiasticalAdvisersUrged

Butifitcanbesaidthatsomeoneisfullyjustified infeelingtheseemotions,yetitdoesnotfollowthat Christianactorsmayacceptfromtheiraudienceexpressionsofpraisewhichsavourofatypeofidolatry, since,inthiscasealso,OurSaviour'swordsapply: "Soletyourlightshinebeforementhattheymay seeyourgoodworks,andglorifyyourFatherWhois inheaven."

Buttheheaviestresponsibility-thoughforadifferentreason-fallsonthedirectorsandproducers. Theawarenessofthisburdenisnotanobstacleto nobleundertakings,butratheroughttostrengthen themindsofthosewho,endowedwithgoodwill,are influentialbyreasonoftheirmoneyornaturaltalent intheproductionoffilms.

Inaddition,itoftenhappensthatfilmproducers anddirectorsmeetaseriousdifficultywhenthecircumstancesanddemandsoftheirartcomeinto contactwiththepreceptsofreligionandthemoral law.Inthatcase,beforethefilmisprinted,orwhile itisbeingproduced,somecompetentadviceshould btsoughtandasoundplanadoptedtoprovidefor boththespiritualgoodofthespectatorsandtheperfectionoftheworkitself.

Letthesemennothesitatetoconsultthelocal establishedCatholicmotionpictureoffice,whichwill readilycometotheirassistancebydelegatingsome

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Iqualifiedecclesiasticaladvisertolookafterthebusiness-shouldthisbenecessary,andsolongasdue precautionsareobserved.

Andtheresultofthisconfidencewhichtheyplace intheChurchwillnotbealesseningoftheirauthority orpopularity;"fortheFaithuntiltheendoftime, willbethebulwarkofthehumanperson,"andinthe productionoftheworksthemselves,thehumanperson willbeenrichedandperfectedinthelightofChristian teachingandcorrectmoralprinciples.

Nevertheless,ecclesiasticsarenotpermittedtooffer theirco-operationtofilmdirectorswithouttheexpressconsentoftheirsuperiors,since,obviously,to givesoundadviceinthismatter,specialexcellence intheartandamorethanordinarytrainingare essential,andadecisiononthesecannotbelefttothe whimofindividuals.

WethereforegiveafatherlywarningtoCatholi% filmdirectorsandproducers,nottopermitfilmsto bemadewhichareopposedtotheFaithorChristian morals;butif-whichGodforbid-thisshould happen,itisthedutyofthebishopstoadmonish them.andifnecessarytoimposeappropriatesanctions.

MasterTeachingsOfGospel

ButWeareconvincedthat,tobringthemotion picturestotheheightsofthe"idealfilm,"nothingis moreeffectivethanforthoseengagedinfilmproductiontoactinconformitywiththecommandmentsof Christianlaw.

Letthoseresponsibleformakingfilmsapproach thesourcesfromwhichallthehighestgiftsflow. LetthemmastertheGospelteaching,andmakethemselvesfamiliarwiththeChurch'straditionaldoctrine onthecertaintiesoflife,onhappinessandvirtue,on sorrowandsin,onbodyandsoul,onsocialproblems andhumandesires.Theywillthenobtainnewand excellentplotswhichtheymayadopt,andtheywill feelthemselvesinspiredbyafreshenthusiasmto produceworksoflastingvalue.

Thoseinitiativesandpractices,therefore,mustbe encouragedandextendedbywhichtheirspirituallife isnourished,andgivenstrengthanddevelopment. Butparticularattentionmustherebepaidtothe Christiantrainingofthoseyoungpeoplewhoare planningtoenterthecinemaworldprofessionally.

Toconcludetheseinstructionswithregardtothe motionpictures.WeurgeStateofficialsnotonany accounttolendsupporttotheproductionormaking availableoffilmsofalowtype,butbyestablishing suitableregulations,tolendtheiraidtotheproviding otdecentfilmprogrammeswhichcanbecommended, particularlywhentheyareintendedforyouth.

Whensuchlargesumsarebeingspentonpublic education,letthemdirecttheirattentiontothisalso: thatreasonableassistancebegiventothismatter, whichisessentiallyapartofeducation.

Butsinceincertaincountries,andalsoininternationalfestivals,prizesareestablishedandrightly awardedtothosefilmswhicharerecommendedfor theireducativeandspiritualvalue,Wetrustthatall goodandprudentmen,followingOurcounsels,will strivetoensurethattheapplauseandapprovalofthe generalpublicwillnotbewantingasaprizeforreally worthwhilefilms.

NolesscarefullydoWedesiretoexpresstoyou, VenerableBrethren,theanxietywhichbesetsUswith regardtothatothermeansofcommunicationwhich wasintroducedatthesameperiodasthecinema.We refertoradio.

Thoughitisnotendowedtoanythinglikethe sameextentwithscenicpropertiesandotheradvantagesoftimeandplace.asisthecinemaindustry, soundradiohasyetotheradvantages,notallof whichhaveyetbeenexploited.

For,asWesaidtothemembersanddirectorsofa broadcastingcompany."thismethodofcommunicationissuchthatitis,asitwere,detachedfromand unrestrictedbyconditionsofplaceandtimewhich blockordelayallothermethodsofcommunication betweenmen.

CarefulChoiceOfProgrammes

"Onakindofwingedflightmuchswifterthan soundwaves,withthespeedoflightitpassesina momentoverallfrontiersanddeliversthenewscommittedtoit."

Broughttoalmostcompleteperfectionbynew inventions.wirelesstelegraphybringsoutstanding advantagestotechnicalprocesses,sincebymeansof araypilotlessmachinesmaybedirectedtoadeterminedplace.

ButWerightlythinkthatthemostexcellentfunctionwhichfallstoradiointhis:toenlightenandinstructmen,andtodirecttheirmindsandhearts towardshigherandspiritualthings.

Butthereisinmen,thoughtheymaybewithin theirownhomes,adeepdesiretolistentoothermen, taobtainknowledgeofeventshappeningfaraway andtoshareinaspectsofthesocialandculturallife ofothers.

Henceitisnotremarkablethataverylargenumber ofhouseshavewithinashortperiodoftimebeen equippedwithreceivingsetsbywhich,asitwere throughsecretwindowsopeningontotheworld,contactismadenightanddaywiththeactivelifeofmen ofdifferentcivilisations,languagesandraces.

Thisisbroughtaboutbythecountlesswirelessprogrammeswhichcovernews,interviews,talksand itemsconveyingusefulandpleasantinformation derivedfrompublicevents,thearts,singingand orchestralmusic.

For,asWesaidrecently,"howgreatistheadvantageenjoyed,howgreattheresponsibilitylaidonmen ofthepresentday,andhowgreatthechangesfrom timesgonebywheninstructionintruth,commandmentsofbrotherlylove,promisesofeverlastinghap- piness,cameslowlytomenthroughtheApostles, beadingtheroughpathsofthatformerage;whereas, inourday,thedivinemessagecanbeconveyedto tensandhundredsofthousandsofmenatoneand thesametime."

ItbefitsCatholics,then,tomakeuseofthisprivilegeofourday,andtodrawextensivelyfromthe richfundofdoctrine,recreation,artandalsoofthe divinewordwhichsoundbroadcastingbringstothem, sincetheycanthusincreaseandwidentheirrangeof interests.

Everyoneknowswhatagreatcontributiongood radioprogrammescanmaketosoundeducation.Yet fromtheuseofthisinstrumenttherearisesanobligationinconscienceasintheothertechnicalarts sinceitcanbeemployedtoachievegoodorevil.

Thosewords,then,writteninScripture,canbe appliedtotheartofradio:"ByitweblessGodand theFather;andbyitwecursemen,whoaremade afterthelikenessofGod.Outofthesamemouth proceedblessingandcursing."

Thefirstdutyoftheradiolisteneristhatofchoosingcarefullyanddeliberatelyfromtheprogrammes offered.

Thesemustnotbepermittedtoenterthehomeindiscriminately,butaccessshouldbegiventhemon thesameprinciplesasareobservedinadeliberate andprudentinvitationtoafriend.

Apersonwouldactwronglyifhemadenoselectioninintroducingfriendsintohishome.Soradio programmeswhicharegivenentrancetheremustbe suchasencouragetruthandgoodness,anddonot drawmembersofthefamilyawayfromthefulfilmentoftheirduty,whethertoindividualsorto society.

Theyshouldbesuchasstrengthenthemtocarry outthesedutiesproperlyand,inthecaseofchildren andyouths,causenoharmbutratherassistandextendthesalutarycontrolofparentsandteachers.

(ContinuedonPage9)

ItalianGroupBacksPlanFor InternationalisingHolyPlaces

conference,delegatescalled ontheUnitedNationsand otherinternationalbodiesto favourthefreedomofthe Christianshrinesinthe HolyLand.

Palermo,Italy.-ApleafortheinternationalisingoftheHolyPlaceshasbeen soundedbytheItalianCatholicSocietyfor theChristianOrient.themutuallyheldmemories oftheearthlylifeofthe Meetinghereforaweek'sDivineSaviourpassedin thoseplacessprinkledwith Hisblood,thedelegatesexpressthehopethatthe commitmentsassumedand thedecisionstakenbyhigherinternationalbodiesin favourofthefreedomrequestedfortheHolyLand maysoonbecomeareality."

Thesociety,underthe patronageofHisEminence ErnestoCardinalRuffini, ArchbishopofPalermo,was formedtoworkforthereunionofschismaticChristianchurchesintheMiddle EastwiththeRomanCatholicChurch.

Themeetingherenoted thatinternationalisationof theHolyPlaceswouldhelp dissidentOrientalsreturnto theChurchofChrist.

HisHolinessPopePius XIIhasissuedtwoencyclicalsappealingfortheinternationalisationofJerusalem andthevicinity,andthe protectionof Christian rightsthere.

TheUnitedNationsin 1947recommendedsuch actionbutnothinghasbeen donetobackuptherecommendation.

Jerusalemisstilldivided betweenArabandIsraeli andtherightoffreeChristianaccesstotheHoly Placesisstilluncertain.

InlinewiththePope's pleasandtheU.N.recommendation,themeetinghere adoptedthefollowingresolution:

"Inviewofthenecessity ofkeeningalivetheaspirationsforfreedomofworshipandofpilgrimagesto theHolyPlaces,tothebenefitofallChristiansandto enablethedesireforCatho-

GovernorIn IndiaDead

Madras,India,Oct.1.Gov.A.J.John,governor ofMadrasState,diedher (Oct.1)attheageof64. Mr.John,whowaselectedgovernorofMadrasin November,1956,hadformerlybeenChiefMinisterof theStateofTranvancoreCochin,nowapartofKeralaState.

LIBRARYSHELF... EffortsToEvangelise ChinaIn1,300Years

KnownasadevoutCatholic,Mr.JohnhadlongbeenToday,whenthreemillionChineseCatholicsareheroicallysuffer- outstandinginhisactivity persecutionatthehandsofaCommunistgovernment,abook togainrecognitionfortheinP ChurchandCatholicsinsuchasthisbyEnglishBenedictineFr.Cary-Elwesisparticularly India. timely.Hereisamostreadableandinspiringaccountofthe

PopeWarnsAfricansTheytry.

AreExposedToMaterialism

WhathasbeenthehistoryoftheCatholicChurchinChina?

manyattemptstosetuptheCrossofChristwithinthatvastcoungof soncemore.In the turned wasallimportant,words

Theemperor,whosetionrage siiibrnbae,:ies,agwaibnostwtehreernis-;Thelastactisuponus,and Costelgandolfo.-Thefastdevelopment,Caherttiaonfitygeforgermaphdle kcebpit

egoes persecution.Thepersecu-ontosay,"Loveisstronger tains,aswellasmanyothertionwasintermittentandthandeath,andnoChristian peoplestobeevangelised,othermissionarieswereplayiseveratragedy,bethatSt.Thomastheapostle layintheway.Storyhasitabletoenterthecountry,causetheCrossisalways, travelledthereviaIndia,butfrom1740to1804thethoughuponahigherplane,

Attheoutset,themere wouldappeartohavea nese.Thousandsofmilesofduallydrivenout,while-tragicend:theBtruituiniiphof theirflockssufferedcruelCommunism." ofAfricaisexposingitspeopletounhealthydesertandruggedmouninfluences,includingatheisticmaterialism. ThiswarningwassoundedherebyHisHall-, nessPopePiusXIIinanaddressdelivered

totalofChineseChristiansatriumph."

toBasutoland'sParamountChieftainessastorymentionedbySt.remainedatthreehundredAnothergloriouschapter AmeliaMantseboSeeisoandaretinueofFrancisXavierhimtbself,but,thousand. inChineseCatholicismis

saysFatherElwes,estoryInthe1840's,Chinawasbeingwritten.TheChiase, chiefsandattendants. isquitewithoutfoundation.forcedtopulldownthewalllatestamongthenationsto BasutolandisaBritishacutelyconsciousoftheThefirstChristiansdeft-ofisolationshehadtriedtoreceivethemessageof protectorateentirelysur-magnitudeandtheurgencynitelyprovedtohavereach-buildagainstEuropeanin-Christ,areshowingthat roundedbytheUnionofoftheworkyettobedoneedChinawere,strangelyfluence.Havinglostthetheyarepreparedtodie SouthAfrica.Ithasapopu-andOurheartisnotwith-enough,heretics-Nesto-aOpiumWars,"herportsforit. lationof574,390,ofwhomoutanxiety." rians.TheyarrivedtherewerethrownopentoEuro-Australianprice,31/-. ThePopewentontofromSyriaintheseventh 231,000areCatholics.

SpeakinginEnglish,thespeakofthesocial,econ-century.'Foratimetheypeontradeandin laterconflicts thesePowerseven HolyFathermentionedhisomicandpoliticalevolutionhadconsiderablesuccess,obtainedsmallportionsof WhatPolitics recentencyclical,FideiwhichisnowgoingoninfoundingbisophricsandChineseterritory Donum,inwhichhecalledAfricaandstirringthelivesmonasteries,butin845peronCatholicstomakeaofthecontinent'smillions..secutionbrokeoutandtheirthaneverbefore Infarlargernumbers missions- work HadNewman! greatermissionaryeffort,Thisevolution,hesaid,isworkdoesnotseemtohaverieswereable'toenter especiallyinAfrica.

exposingthepeopletoun-

Hesaidthateverylinehealthyinfluences.Among "wasdictatedbyOurpater-these,hespecificallynamed nalsolicitudeforthetrueatheisticmaterialism. progressoftheAfricanReferringtootherinjus-1 people"intheirsearchfortices,hesaid:

"humanprosperityandspir-"Itwouldbethesheerest itualpeace."Hecontinued:follyforcivilsocietytoact "YetforallOurdeepcon-asittherewerenoGodor solationatthemagnificent heunitytobesustainedby.taskaccomplished,Weare

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asifHecarednothingfor thecreaturesofHisomnipotentlove.LeaveoutGod, andJusticeisasaword writteninthewatersofthe sea."

ThePopesaidthereis goodreasonforhisalerting Africanpeoplestothedeath whichatheisticmaterialism brings-a"deathtohuman rights,tofreedomandto genuinehappiness"-and totheneedforknowing wherethefulnessofGod's revelationistobefound.

Thisrevelation,hesaid, isforallpeoplesandevery individual.Revelationis meantto"lightthewayfor leadersinastateandguide themintheirnoblefunction ofassistingitscitizenstowardtheharmoniousdevelopmentoftheirnatural powersandtotheattainmentoftheperfectionwhich isduetotheirnature."

longsurvived. China,Protestantmissiona" "THEPOLITICAL

Thenextattemptcameinriesgainingafootholdfor THOUGHTOF thethirteenthcentury.Whenthefirsttime.InspiteofJOHNHENRYNEWMAN EuropeanssuchasMarcotheunfortunatecircumPolotravelledtothecourtstancesofthetime,inspite, ByTerenceKenny ofKublaiKhan,Franciscantoo,ofoccasionalpersecu- Longmans missionarieswentwithtionandanti-foreignout-CardinalNewmanisso them.Inspiteofimmensebreaks,CatholicisminChinafamiliartousasagreat difficulties,theirworkpros-hadalmostacenturyof pered,butahundredyearsprogress. religiouswriterthatone laterthismissionaryChurchSincethen,ofcourse,initiallyregardsMr. wasswallowedupwiththe,CommunismhasconqueredKenny'sbookwithear- collapseoftheMongolem-Ithecountryandpersecu-prise.WhatcouldNew- pire. !* Imanhavetosayabout

Whenopportunitycame again,inthesixteenthcen-FeteToAssistpolitics? tury,thejourneytoChina

When,however,weread hadbecomeeasierforthe'Carmelites thatheisconsideredan countrycouldnowbe importantpoliticalthinker reachedbysea,eveniftheOnOctober7,apreliml-bysuchauthoritiesasProjourneytookseveralyears.narymeetingwascalledtofessorsBrintonandLaski, St.FrancisXavierdiedonplanwhatIshopedtobewearemoreinclinedto anislandoffitscoastgaz-oneofthebiggestfetestotreatthisbookasworthingontheshoresforbiddenbeheldinthemetropolitanwhile:when,too,wereflect toEuropeans,yetbeforetheareathisyear. thatNewmanwasthefriend endofthe'centuryhisfel-ThisfeteonthesiteofofGladstoneandActonand lowJesuitsweretomakeatheproposedCarmelitewell-acquaintedwithother landing,goingtothecourtMonasteryatMorleyPark,importantpoliticalfigures, ofPekingasastronomers,willlaunchthebuildingap-werealisethathisintellecmathematicians,painters,pealoftheDiscalcedCar-tuallifewasneitherseeludand'alsoasstudentsofmeliteFathers. ednorspecialised. `Chineseliterature. ThedatedecideduponWelldocumentedand wasDecember 1 andal-bookshouldtakeitsplace clearlyargued,Mr.Kenny's Otherreligiousordersreadyasmallbutenthusiasoneofthosebookson followedthemandformoreasticcommitteeareplan-Newmanwhichthestudent than150yearsCatholicismningadayoftreatsandofthegreatCardinalshould spreadinChina,making somehundredsofthousands ofconverts.Acontroversyions. thrillsforintendingpat-nowtbasewithout.

enceEugeneCardinalTisserant,deanoftheSacred CollegeofCardinals,has beenappointedlibrarian andarchivistoftheHoly RomanChurchbyHisHoliness-PopePiusXII.

Thenextmeetinghas an aroseonthequestionofbeencalledforMonday,oraConservative?The19th Librarian `ChineseRites"-whetherOctober21at8p.m.inthecent Vatican asW.S.Gilbert VaticanCity.-HisEmin-traditionalChinesecere- sa'manypointedoutto- school-church,Walter-road,' monies,whichhadbeenMorley wards toleratedbymanymis-Carmelwhocouldhelpin sionaries,involvedancestoranywaywouldbeverywel- worship.ThePoperuled thattheseceremoniescouldeme.Offersofassistanceor nolongerbepractisedbydonationsmaybemadedi- Catholics. recttoRev.FatherHilary, 0DC'PhoneUA1285.

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tendsof itsclose,wasinclined totreatthisquestionasallimportant,equivalenttothe r distinctionbetweenthegood andthewicked.

Todayitisunderstood thatthesevaguetermsare notnecessarilyexclusive. NewmanwasLiberalin *somerespects.Conservativeseothers.ToLiberalC.C..ToHearisminreligionhedeclared himselfutterlyopposed, forsuchLiberalismwasthe RallyReport antithesisofateaching Church.TopoliticalLiberalismhewasmore sympathetic.

Executivemembersofthe CatholicWomen'sLeague willmeetat10.30a.m.on Oct.24,attheCatholic Centre.

Acardpartywillbeheld thesameafternoonat2p.m. VictoriaParkbranchmemberswillbethehostesses.

Allmemberswillbe pleasedtoknowthatMrs. Ridge,thepresidentofthe CatholicWomen'sLeague, returnedtoPerthonOct. 11,afterattendingtheconferenceofCatholicwomen inBrisbane. Membersarelooking forwardwithinterestto hearingherreportatthe nextmeeting.

Ameetinghasbeencalled forMonday,Oct.28,at8 p.m.,attheCatholicCentre formemberstohear'thereportontheconferenceIa Brisbane.

Hewasinfavourofthe moderndemocraticState, althoughherealisedthe possibledangersofdemocracy;hewasinfavour,too, ofsocialreform.Butsuch labelsasLiberalandConservativearefartooinexact tosumupthecomplexityof Newman'spoliticalthought. Newmanwastoogreata mantobesummedupin termsofhisowncentury.

NotonlydoesMr.Kenny giveanaccountofNewman'spoliticalthoughtbutheendeavourstorelateit toEnglishpoliticalthought asawhole.Histhought,in Mr.Kenny'sopinion,isno merehistoricalcuriosity; modernCatholicthinkers A havenotalittletolearn fromit.Australianprice, U,-.

MissionsHaveGrown WonderfullyInYear

(ByFatherMorganJ.Vittengl,M.M.)

HongKong.-CommunismandAsiannationalismhavefailedtohindertheremarkableprogressofmissionworkintheFarEastduringthepastyear.Accordingtothe latesttallyofnational,diocesanandparishstatistics,therearenow30,502,938Catholicsamongtheapproximately1,300,000,000inhabitantsoftheFarEast.

NearlyeverycountryinAsia,withtheexceptionWhatistrueofHongKongisalsotrueofthecity ofthoseunderCommunistdomination,reportedaofMacao,somemilestothesouth.Oneparishalone substantialincreaseoverthepreviousyearintheinthatPortugueseterritoryreceived1,212converts numberofconvertsandcatechumens.Abreakdown ofthesestatisticsaccordingtocountriesisasfollows:

InChinawheretheChurchisfacingwhatmany believewillbeamoredrasticandruthlesspersecutionthanthoseofpreviousyears,thenation'sthree millionCatholicshave,shownmagnificentfaithand courage.Theyhavethusfarrejectedeveryattempt oftheCommunistGovernmenttodrivetheminto schismand,despiteRedeffortstostopthem,have continuedtoprofessopenlytheirloyaltytotheHoly Father.

WhiletheChurchinNorthKoreaappearstobe almostentirelydestroyed,SouthKoreaisexperiencingoneofthegreatestconvertmovementsinthelong historyoftheChurchinthatland.Lastyear20,451 peoplewerebaptised,and45,228catechumenswere preparingfortheirreceptionintotheChurch.

In1900Koreahadonlyonebishop,fortypriests and40,000Catholics.Todayshehaseightbishops, 340priestsandmorethan250,000Catholics.

InJapanreligiouslibertyisguaranteedbytheConstitutionandtraditionalpaganreligionsareonthe wane.Thisaccountsingreatmeasureforthefact

A thatitnowhas241,745baptisedCatholicsascomparedwith132,252countedtenyearsago.Duringthe pastyear,14.706Japanesewerereceivedintothe Church.

AsignificantaspectoftheconvertworkinJapan isthatwhilethenumberofCatholicsisnumerically smallcomparedtothetotalpopulationofmorethan 90million,alargeproportionoftheconvertsbelong totheeducatedclasses.Inthelasteightyears222 studentshavebeenbaptisedattheCatholicUniversity ofTokyo.

OntheislandofFormosa,heldbyNationalistChina, theChurchhasmadeastonishingprogress.Inthe lastfiveyearsthenumberofCatholicshasincreased byapproximately115,000.In1952therewereonly 20.000Catholicsontheisland.

SuccesshasbeenreportedamongcollegeanduniversitystudentsonFormosa.AttheStateUniversity ofTaipeithereare230Catholicsamongthe5,000 students.Severalpriests,Chineseandforeign,are countedamongtheprofessors.

ThecityofHongKong,ontheborderofCommunistChina,recordedduringthepastyearwhatmight betermedthebestcity-wideconvertmovementin theChurchtoday.TheCatholicpopulationofthis city,teemingwithoveramillionrefugeesfromRed China,increasedby24,022duringthepastyear.Another11.765catechumensarenowpreparingfor Baptism.ThefaithfulofHongKongtodaynumber 108,637.Thisrepresentsagrowthof98,637during thepasttenyears.

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intotheChurchduringthepastyear.Mostofthem wereamongthe70,000Chineserefugeeswhohave swarmedintothiscityinthepasttwoyears.The CatholicpopulationofMacaotodaynumbers141000 owtofatotalpopulationof250,000.Thereare25 Catholicschoolswithatotalenrollmentof10,000 students.

MorethanhalfoftheCatholicsoftheFarEastlive inthePhilippines.Catholicstherenumber17,387,441 andare81percent.ofthenation's22,265,000people. TheChurchtherereportsagainof1,058,585members inthepasttwoyears.The1957CatholicDirectory ofthePhilippinesshowsatotalof2,938priestsand 2,186seminarians.Therearenow303,970students inCatholicschools.

South-eastAsia-Burma,Thailand,Indo-Chinaand theMalaypeninsula-has1,975,578Catholicsina totalpopulationof77,591,000.Ofthisnumber, 1,480,755liveinVietnam,acountrysplitintwoby theCommunisttakeoverinthenorth.ThenewlyindependentFederationofMalayahas171,089Catholics. Indonesiaalsohas1,498,182Catholics.Theylive inanareawithatotalpopulationof83,880,000.The Churchmayfacedifficulttimesinthatcountryifthe threatenedtakeoveroftheGovernmentbytheCommunistsevermaterialises.However,ifabanisplaced onforeign.missionariesthefutureoftheChurchwill notbecompromised.Amongnearly1,000priests, 133areIndonesians.threeofthembeingbishops. Therearesixmajorseminariesandscholasticates having92studentspreparingforthepriesthood.

TheIndiansub-continenthasthesecondlargest groupofCatholicsintheFarEast.India,Pakistan andCeylonhave6,440.927Catholicsoutofacombinedpopulationofabout475,000,000.

CeylonWillNotBeHastyIn ;rakingOverCatholicSchools

Ceylon.-CeyloneseEducation MinisterW.Dahanayakestatedthatno hastygovernmentactionwillbetakenon BuddhistproposalsthatCatholicschoolsbe nationalised. CatholicschoolsintoBuddhistsinstitutions.

Mr.DahanayakedeclaredInthesamevein,are- inanaddressat100-year-centstatementbyPrime oldSt.Anthony'sCollegeMinisterSolomonW.R.D. herethatthequestionoftheBandaranaikethat"nonew government'stakingoverassisteddenominational denominationalschools-schoolswillbepermitted" mostofwhichareCatholictriggeredawaveofCatholic -isonlyasuggestionmadeprotests. byaninvestigatingcommit-TheCatholicUnionof tee. CeylonlabelledthecontinTheproposalhasbeenputuanceofdenominational forwardbytheBuddhistschoolsreceivingStateaid Commission,whichcallsforandtheopeningofnew nationalisationbynextJan.ones"oneofourfundamen1ofallnrivateschoolsre-talfreedoms." ceivinggovernmentaid.Al-InhistalkatSt.Anthoughthecommissionisan.thony's,Mr.Dahanayake unofficialbody,itsreportindicatedthatheforone hasthebackingoftherul-doesnotconsidertheBuddingPeople'sUnitedFronthistcommissionreporta coalition. sacrosanctdocument,and PublicationoftheBudd-saidthatthegovernment histCommissionreportwouldmakenodecisionin sparkedacampaignbyathematteroftakingover groupoffanaticBuddhistdenominationalschoolsthat toconverttheisland'sisnotjustandfair.

Gentlemen'sAgreementOn ChurchAndM.R.A.IsAtEnd

(ByFatherPlacidJordari,O.S.B.)

Fribourg,Switzerland.-A"gentlemen's agreement"reachedabouttwoyearsagobetweenagroupofCatholictheologiansrepresentingaSwissBishopandtheMoralRearmamentAssemblyhasbeenrepudiatedby theMR.A.

Theagreementwasreachedin1955betweentheologiansrepresentingBishop FrancoisCharriereofLausanne,GenevaandFribourgandM.R.A.members, andappliedtotheBishop's diocese.

TheMoralRearmament movement,alsoknownas theOxfordGroupmovementandasBuchmanism, wasfoundedatOxford, England,byPennsylvaniabornDr.FrankBuchmanin 1921.

Itprofessesnottobea newreligion,butrathera "Christianrevolution,"cooperatingwiththeestablishedChristianfaiths. Itsaim,accordingtoits founder,is"anewsocial orderunderthedictatorship oftheSpiritofGod,and whichissuesinapersonal social,racial,nationaland supernaturalrenaissance."

Themovementhasbeen criticisedbyCatholic bishopsthroughoutthe worldasbeingtingedwith indifferentism.

In1951.theSacredCongregationoftheHolyOffice, theVaticfnbodycharged with andsafeguardingthefaith moralsofCatholics,issuedadocumentmakingit clearthatpriestsandReligiousareforbiddentopar- ticipateinMoralRearmamentmeetingswithoutthe specialpermissionofthe HolySee.

PointsOfAccord

Itfurtherstipulatedthat laymenarediscouraged fromaccepting"postsofresponsibility"withinthe movement.

AccordingtotheagreementwithBishopCharriere, M.R.A.committeditselfnot toinfringeonthemission oftheChurchandconsentedtoaseriesoflimitations onCatholicco-operation withthemovementinthe Dioceseof .nne,GenevaandFrilnurg.

Amongthepointsagreed onatthattimewere:

1.MoralRearmamentwii, refrainfromusingChristian terms,suchas:Church,HolySpiritandCrossofChrist, initsofficialvocabulary.

2.Sinceitconsidersitself a"gatewaytotheChurch" merely,itwillnotconveytheimpressionthatitisa solidunit,self-sufficientin i'sstructure.Itwillnot ,attempttotaketheplaceof

theChurchingivingreligiousinstruction.

3.TheChurchdoesnot wishCatholicssubordinated tonon-Catholicsinspiritual matters.TheCatholic"permanentmembers"ofM.R.A., therefore,shouldnotbe separatedfromoneanother butjoinedingroupsinorder tofacilitatetheinstruction andtrainingbyapriestresponsbletotheBishopof Fribourg.M.R.A.willencouragesuchinstructionand training.

Thesepointsalongwith theothersagreedtoin1955 amountedtoacommitment onthepartofM.R.A.notto infringeonthemissionof theChurchwithinBishop Charriere'sjurisdiction.

Aftertheagreementbecamegenerallyknownin theUnitedStates,American Protestantsvoicedcriticism ofM.R.A.leadersforhavingsignedthedocument.

Asaresult,PeterHoward, arepresentativeofDr. Buchman,addressedaletter toDr.ErichPeyer,anofficialatM.R.A.headquarters inCaux,Switzerland,abrogatingtheagreement.

Dr.PeyerinturnhasinformedBishopCharriere's representativesthatM.R.A. nolongerconsidersthe agreementinforce.

PopeFelicitates

GeneralOfJesuits Castelgandolio.-Father JohnBaptistJanssens,Sup- eriorGeneraloftheSociety ofJesus,wascongratulated byIllsHolinessPopePins XIIonhis50thanniversary asaJesuit.

InatelegramtoFather Janssens,thePopepraised himfordevotedserviceand assuredhimofthePontiff's prayersthatGodwouldbe his"constantsourceofhelp,protectionandcomfort."

Thetelegramsaid:"May theSocietyofJesus,which you acnuireworthilyadminister, dailywithdivine z:ssistanceevengreater meritsforthegloryofGod andthespreadofthereign ofJesus;withtheconcord ofmindsbywhichitdistinguishesitself;withthe loyaltytotheChurchin whichitexcels,andwith theferventdevotiontothe RomanPontiffinwhichit hasbeenoutstanding throughthecourseofthe centuries."

PriestSaysPensionersShould SetUpEnquiryCommittee

Melbourne,Sept.19.-Australia'soldagepensionersshouldsetupanimpartial committeetostudythecountry'spension programme,accordingtothedirectorof socialservicefortheMelbournearchdiocese

FatherE.Perkins,repre-amountstifficientforan sentingArchbishopDanielagedpersontoretainhis Mannix,ofMelbourne,ataindependenceanciself-remeetingofthecity'spen-spect. sioners,recommendedthat"Justicedemandsthata thegroupfollowthepensionbeadequatetomeet exampleofAustralia'saman'sminimumrequiremembersofParliamentwhomentsforfood,shelter, establishedacommitteeofwarmth,clothingandreacompetentmentostudyandsonablerelaxation,"the increaseparliamentarysala-prieststated. ries.

Hesaidasimilarcommitteeof"impartialandcompetentmen"shouldbeorganisedandthatitsreporton currentpensionerneeds shouldbesubmittedtoParliament.

FatherPerkinssaidArchbishopMannixfullysup-portsthegroup'saidtoimprovethelotofthepen- sioners,theaged,theinvalid andthewidow.

Whilenotspecifyinghow muchofanincreaseshould begranted,FatherPerkins notedthatthepresent weeklypensionof£4is totallyinadequate.

Hesaidthecommitteeon pensionsshouldstudythe Government'sentirepolicy andrecommend a fair

"BestWife"

SeesPope

Castelgandolfo,Ita1y, Sept.24:WinnerofItaly's "BestWife"contest,Mrs. SilvanaBertacca,hasbeen receivedinaudiencebyHis HolinessPopePlusRH.

Mrs.Bertaccawon nationalfamereecently whenshewasjudged"best wife"among350,000other housewives.Entrantsinthe contestwerejudgedfor theirsteadfastness,selflessness,spiritofacrificeand kindness. s

Shewasacciampaniedin theaudiencebyherhusband,whoisblind.

'TWOCATHOLICSNAMEDTO REVISEJAPANESEEDUCATION

IReadAndLiked -By"RONSARD"

Itisprobablethattherewillbesome weeksbetweennowandChristmaswhenthis columnwillnotappear,asthenumberof booksworthrecommendingissteadily dwindling.Perhapsitisthetimeoftheyear; perhapsambecominghardertoplease. Whateverthereasonprefertowaituntil feelhappyabouttheworthofthematerial review.

IRELAND IN COLOUR

waifsofthecitywasto minglewiththemasone oftheirkind,andthento revealhispriestlymission. ItsaysmuchforthebroadmindednessoftheCardinal ArchbishopofNaplesthat permissiontodothiswas granted.

Isupposeitisabouttime thatIspokeofthecontext, anyway,asthatisreally whatthebookisabout.

Tokyo,Sept.23.-TwoJapaneseCatholic educators-anunandalayman-have beenappointedtoaspecialcommitteeof thegovernmenttorevisetheeducational systemofJapan. WarII,Japan'seducational MotherTakamine,direc-systemwas thoroughlypurged ofanyoftheold tressoftheFutabaCatholic andofthe Girls'school,andProfessor ofSophiaUniver-venerationfortheImperial House. city, tutionJesuit-operatedinstihere,wereappointed tothecommitteesetupby theMinistryofEducation.

DuringtheyearsimmediatelyfollowingWorld

Students,consequently, wereleftwithouttraditional loyaltiesandidealismwhich theireldershadhad.

Oneresultofthismaterialisticeducationisagrowingproblemofjuveniledelinquency.

Sometwelvemonthsago Ihadalulllikethisone, whentherewerefewbooks worthrecommending,and Ifellbackonabookcalled "LondoninColour,"which wasafterallmoreabookI hadseenthanoneIhad read.

Irememberatthetime wishingtherewereasimilarbookonIreland,and hereitisatlast,evenmore beautifulinitsillustrations thanitspredecessor,which, ofcourse,theIrishwillsay isonlynatural.

PrelatesSolveProblemOf PrecedenceInNeatStyle

Oxford,Sep.24.-Ecclesiasticalprecedence,oftenadelicateproblemwhenCatholicbishopsandthoseofEngland'sState churchmeetonthesameplatform,wasneatlysolvedataninternationalscriptural gresshere.

Attheopeningofthe meeting,on"TheFour Gospelsin1957,"theMost Rev.JohnC. Heenan, CatholicArchbishopof Liverpool,andtheMost Rev.GuyRamsey,ArchbishopofYork,walked sidebysidetotheirseats, bowedtoeachotherandsat downTheirtogether. plauseactionbroughtapfrommorethan600 delegatesfromallpartsof theworld.

sidedArchbishopHeenanpreatthemeeting.IntroducingArchbishopRamsey, theCatholicprelatedeclared:

"Insomeways,thisisan historicoccasion.Itisnot everydaythattheCatholic MetropolianoftheNorth hasthehonourofpresiding atameetingaddressedby thePrimateofEngland.

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con-

"Iregarditasavery greathonourindeed.Iam particularly Catholicspleasedbecause andProtestants areassembledhere,notto scorepointsoffeachother, toshowhowwrongthe otheris,buttodemonstrate forallwitheyestoseethat weregardcharityasthe thegreatestofallvirtues."

Repartee

Inareplyinwhichhe notedArchbishopHeenan's recentpromotionfrom BishopofLeedstohispresentSee,ArchbishopRamseyevokedlaughterwhen hesaid:

"When,alittleovera yearago,Imigratedfrom DurhamtoYork,Ifound myselfresidinginwhatwas thenyourGrace'sdiocese. Then,alltoosoonafterwards,onyourdeparturefor Liverpoolandyourpresent greatoffice,Yorkshirelost amanofcharity,friendship, andofunselfishserviceto thegoodofthepeople.

"Ihavenowescapedtheprivilegeofresidinginyour Grace'sdiocese,butyou havenotescapedtheprivi- legeoflivinginmypro- vince."

Realisingtheneedforan overhaulingoftheeducationsystem,theGovernmenthasestablishedthe committeetoprovideespeciallyforsomesortof spiritualtrainingintheprimaryandsecondaryyears ofschooling.

EducationMinisterto Matsunagahasdirectedthat specialattentionbegiven totheteachingsofanaccepableethicalcodeduring theearlyyearsofeducation.

BishopsHaveRight

ToPunishReckless

Paris,Sept.24:Bishops havearighttoimposereligiouspenaltiesonreckless driverswhoendangerthem-

Thiswasstatedhereby FatherPioCiprotti,a canonlawprofessoratthe PontificalLateranUniversityinRome,inanarticle inDocumentationCatholique(CatholicDocumentation).

Iftheguiltydriverisa layman,FatherCiprotti said,hemaybeforbidden toenterachurch.Inserious cases,orinthecaseofrepeatedoffences,hemaybe placedunderapersonalin- terdict,headded.

Aninterdictisanecclesiasticalpunishmentless 'severethanexommunicationbywhichCatholics. whileremainingwithinthe Church,areexcludedfrom participatingincertain sacredfunctionsandfrom receivingcertainsacraments.

Liabletosuchpunishment,FatherCiprottisaid, arethefollowingDrunkenorunlicensed drivers.

Driverswhofailtoaid victimsofaccidentfor whichtheyareresponsible.

Driverswhofailtomake reparationfordamage causedbytheirrecklessness.

Driverswhotrytohide theiridentityafteranaccident.

Rome,Sept.27:Thebulk ofVietnam'sCatholicswho formerlylivedintheReddominatednorthhavemigratedtothefreerepublicof thesouth,statisticscompiledbyFides,mission newsagency,disclosedhere.

TheFidesstatisticsshowedthat,ofthe1,480,755 Catholicsinthecountry, 1,230,755arelivinginSouth Vietnamtodayandonly 250,000haveremainedin NorthVietnam.

GILLSTRANSPORTSERVICEPty.Ltd.

PerthandFremantlearetheState'sLeading FURNITUREREMOVERSANDPACKERS

Foranyone,likemyself, whohasneverbeentoIreland,thisisthenextbest thing,andforthosewho haveIshouldimagineit wouldbeareminderof scenesofsuchbeautyit wouldbehardtorival.

Thereis,too,averywitty introductionaboutIreland andtheIrish,whichIenjoyedthoroughly.Forexample,onthequestionof hostilitybetweentheNorth andtheSouththeauthor speaksaboutthewayhe Irishliketohavethingsin clearperspective,and,to illustratehispoint,he quotesthefollowingstory.

Inthecourseoftakinga censusalocalpoliceman hadreasontocallonan Englishcolonel."I'msorry tobebotheringyou,sir," saidhe,producingthe colonel'scensusreturn,"but it'saboutthisclassofquestionhere-religion.You sayyouarean"Agnostic." Nowwouldyoumindmakingtheansweraweebit fuller?Couldyousay whetheryouareProtestant agnosticorCatholicagnostic" MycopyfromCarrollsof Hay-street.Thepriceis 27/.

CHILDREN OF THE SUN

ByMorrisWest

Thethingthatintrigued me,whileawaitingthis book,wasthateveryone whoreaditbeforeIdidregardeditasanindictment oftheChurchinItaly.The authorisanAustralianand aCatholic,andhedoes certainlycriticisetheclergy oftheSouthfortheir archaicsocialoutlookand forwhatheoftensuspects tobetheirself-interestin notattackingtheindifferenceofthewealthytowards thepitiablepovertywhich isthesubjectofhisbook.

AsaCatholicandan AustralianIcanquite understandhowhisblood boiledashesatweekafter weekthroughthesermon andheardnothingofthe socialjusticewhichthe CatholicChurchhastaught theworld.ToalessinterestedmemberofthecongregationthelackofmentionofthePapalEncyclicalswouldhaveappeared peculiar,consideringthe emphasisplacedontheir message4nAustralia.Toa personsuchastheauthor, wrappedupinthelifeof thederelictsofNaples,it assumedtheproportionsof aconspiracyofsilence.

Perhaps,inhisanger,he hasover-emphasisedthis aspect,butmyownfeeling isthatitisprobablyfair comment,andtheHoly Fatherwouldprobably agreewithhim.Thepoint isthatithasinnoway affectedtheauthor'sfaith, andIthinkthatanyonewho viewsitasanattackonthe Churchistakingitoutof itscontext.

Thisisapowerfulbook, becauseitiswrittenbya manwithastorytotell,and aburningdesiretotellhis storyinsuchawaythatit willgetovertothewidest publichecanfind.Itisthe storyofthescugnizzi,the homelesschildrenofNaples boysofsixtosixteenwho roamthestreetsthieving, pimping,andpeddlingcontraband,andsleepingat nightoverthewarmgrates ofthebakers'shops(ifthey canfindsuchaluxurious bed).

themMorrisWestwentamong andsawthedegradationandmiseryoftheir lives.Heisaschool-teacher andwhathesawkindledin himaragewhichobviously hadtobekeptinstrong checktoenablehimto writethisbook.

Amongthescuenizzihe alsofoundDonMarioBorelli,ayoungpriestofthe dioceseofNaples,whohas takenonhimselfthetaskof attemptingtherehabilitationoftheseoutcastsof society.

DonBorellimustbean extraordinarypersonality. Himselffromapoorfamily intheslumsofNaples,he sawthattheonlywayto wintheconfidenceofthe

Henowrunsacentrefor thechildreninanolddisusedchurch,andhashad somesuccessinproviding themwithregularmeals,a rooftosleepunder,and someformofsportandeducation,buthisworkisdone withnoassistancefromthe Government,andonlythe littlethatcanbespared fromtheChurch.Thereis stillnofuturefbrthosehe doesrescueunlesstheycan betrainedintradesor foundopportunitiesinother countries.

ForthisisthetruetragedyofplaceslikeovercrowdedNaples-theirown countryistoopoortoabsorbthem,andthisiswhat MorrisWestseemsrather tooverlook.Itis,perhaps, naturaltoaskwhythe wealthyindustrialistsof Naplesallowsuchpoverty toexist.ToanAustralian, unusedtoanythingworse thantheSmelters'Camp, scenesofabjectpoverty suchasaretobefoundin thegreatcitiesofEurope comeasatremendous shock.Theimpactislikely todiminishwhenithas beentheeverydayexperienceofgenerations. Inanycase,DonBorelli andhisprotegeshavea worthychampioninMr. West,andhisbookisa socialdocumentthatwill stirtheconscienceofhis readers.Thisisabookyou shouldnotmissreading.My copyfromAlberts'Bookshop.Thepriceis20/.

SiegfriedSassoon,BritishAuthor, EntersChurchin72ndYear

London,Sept.24.-BritishwriterSiegfriedSassoondisclosedherethatattheage of71hehasbeenreceivedintotheCatholic

Church.

Mr.Sassoon,winnerof theQueen'sMedalfor Poetrythisyear,said throughanexclusiveinterviewinthe"SundayExpress"thathisconversion "isthemostwonderfulthing thathaseverhappenedto me."

Thepoetandbiographer stated: "Thesepastmonthssince Istartedtakinginstructions havebeenthehappiestof mylife.Thisnew-found faithhasmadeeverythingwonderful,sacredandheavenly."

Mr.Sassoon,whoserecklesscourageearnedhimthe MilitaryCrossandthenickname"MadJack"inWorld WarI,Indsomeofwhose manywarpoemsrebelled againstauthority,alsosaid: "TheaspectIappreciate

mostisthecomplete authorityoftheChurch. Forthefirsttimeinmy life,Ifeelcompletely secure."

Theauthor,whose1928 (autobiographical"Memoirs ofaFox-HuntingMan" wonhimtheHawthornden PrizeandtheJamesTait BlackMemorialPrize,revealedthathehadbeen receivedintotheChurchin AugustattheBenedictine abbeyatDownsideafter takinginstructionsfromthe monksthere.Theabbeyis closetohis52-roomhouse atHeytesburyinWiltshire.

Mr.Sassoon,whoserecentpublishedworksinclude"Siegfried'sJourney" and"Meredith,"saidthat evenhissondidnotknow ofhisconversion.

ArtOfRadioShouldServeTruthAndMorals

(ContinuedfromP5)

LettheCatholicofficesforradio setupineachcountry,makinguse ofCatholicdailypapersandreviews, endeavourtoinformthefaithful beforehandonthenatureandvalue oftheprogrammes.

Itwillnotalwaysbepossibleto givesuchadvancenotice.Often thesewillonlybesummaryviews wherethecontentoftheprogramme cannotbeknowneasilybeforehand.

Parishpriestsshouldwarntheir flocksthattheyareforbiddenby divinelawtolstentoradioprogrammeswhicharedangerousto theirFaithormorals.

Theyshouldexhortthoseengaged inthetrainingofyouthtobeonthe watchandtoinstillreligiousprincipleswithregardtotheuseofradio setsinstalledinthehome.

Moreover,itisthedutyofthe bishopstocallonthefaithfultorefrainfromlisteningtostations whichareknowntobroadcastade-

Tenseofmatterformallyopposedto Scenefrom"TheSongofBernadette" theCatholicFaith.

Anotherduty,whichbindslisteners1,tomakeInthisageinparticular,whenfalseandpernicious knowntothedirectorsoftheprogrammetheirwishesdoctrinesarebeingspreadovertheair;when,by andjustifiablecriticism. cieliberlte"jamming,"akindofaerial"ironcurtain"

Thisobligationarisesclearlyfromthenatureofisbeingcreatedwiththeexpresspurposeofpreventsoundradio,whichissuchthatawhollyone-sidedingthe,entryoftruthwhichwouldoverthrowthe policymaycomeintoexistence,namely,thatdirectedempireofatheisticmaterialism-inthisage,Wesay, bythespeakertothelistener. whenhundredsofthousandsofthehumanraceare

Althoughthosesystemsofsurveyingpublicopinion'stilllookingforthedawninglightoftheGospel whichareincreasinginthedays,tofindoutthemessage;whenthesickandotherslikewisehandidegreeofinterestarousedinthelistenersbyeachcappedlookforwardanxiouslytotakingpartinsome programme,aredoubtlessusefultothosewhodirectmannerintheprayersandtheceremoniesofthe theprogrammes,yetitcanhappenthatpopularMassoftheChristiancommunity,shouldnotthe appreciationmoreorlessvigorouslyexpressedcanfaithful,especiallythosewhomakedailyuseofthe beattributedtotrivialortransientcauses,ortoadvantagesoftheradio,showthemselveseagerto enthusiasmswithnorationalbasis,sothatajudgmentencourageprogrammesofthiskind?

Athiskindcannotbetakenasasureguideforaction.Weare'fullyawareoftheeffortalreadymadein

byfreelyassigningasuitabletimeforthepropagationofGod'sword,orbysupplyingthenecessary equipment.

Bythiswayofactingtheyarecertainlysharingin thespecialrewardofapostolicworkeventhoughit isbeingcarriedoutovertheair,accordingtoOur Lord'spromise:"Whoreceivesaprophetinthename ofaprophet,willreceivetherewardofaprophet."

Inthesedays,technicalexcellenceinradioprogrammesrequiresthattheyconformtothetrue principlesoftheart.Hencetheirauthorsandthose engagedinpreparingandproducingthemmustbe equippedwithsounddoctrineandawell-storedmind.

Consequently,Weearnestlyinvitethemalso,asWe didthemembersofthemotionpicturesindustry,to makefulluseofthatsuperabundanceofmaterial fromthestorehouseofChristiancivilisation.

Finally,letthebishopsremindStateofficialsthat itispartoftheirdutytoexerciseappropriatediligenceinsafeguardingthetransmissionofprogrammes relatingtotheCatholicChurch,andthatspecial considerationshouldbegiventoholydaysandtothe dailyspiritualneedsofChristians.

Itremains,VenerableBrethren,tospeakbriefly toyouabouttelevision,whichinthecourseofOur pontificatehasinsomenationstakentremendoussteps forwardandinothersisgraduallycomingintouse.

Theevergrowingdevelopmentofthisart,which beyondalldoubtisaneventofgreatimportancein humanhistory,hasbeenfollowedbyUswithlively interestandhighhopes,butalsowithseriousanxiety.

Whileontheonehand,Wehavefromthebeginning praiseditspotentialitiesforgoodandthenewadvantagesspringingtherefrom,Wehavealso,ontheother nand,foreseenandpointedoutthedangersandthe excessesofthosewhomisuseit.

Therearemanycharacteristicscommontoboth televisionandmotionpicturesfor,inboth,pictures ofthemovementandtheexcitementoflifearepresentedtotheeye.Often,too,televisionmaterialis derivedfromexistingfilms.

Moreover,televisionshares,inasense,inthenature andspecialpowerofsoundbroadcasting,foritis directedtowardsmenintheirownhomesratherthan intheatres.

T4tbeingthecase,radiolistenersoughttorousesomecountries,andnowbeingmade,toincreasethe themselvestoobtainawell-balancedopinionamongCatholicprogrammesfromradiostations. thegeneralpublic,bywhich,whileobservingproperMany,fromamongbothclergyandlaity,havebeen methods,theseprogrammesare-accordingtotheirinthefrontofthefight,andbyvigorousexertions merits-approved,supported,rebuked,thusbringinghavesecuredforreligiousradioprogrammesaplace itaboutthattheartofradio,consideredasamethodbefittingdivineworshipwhichismoreimportantthan ofeducation,"mayservethetruth,goodmorals,allhumanaffairstakentogether, justiceandlove."

Weconsideritsuperfluousinthisplacetorepeat thewarningswithregardtofilmandradioprogrammes,whichWehavealreadygivenconcerning theobligationsbindinginthismatteronspectators, listeners,producersandStateofficials.

(TobeContinuedNextWeek)

Butinthemeantime,whileWepondertowhat

TobringaboutthiseffectisthetaskofallCatholicextentradiocanassisttheworkofthesacredministry, societieswhicharezealousforsecuringthegoodofandwhileWearemovedstronglybythecommandof Christiansinthismatter.ButinthosecoutrieswhereourDivineRedeemer."Goingintothewholeworld," localcircumstacessuggestit.groupsoflistenersorWeexhortyoupaternally,VenerableBrethren,to viewerscanbeorganisedforthispurposeunderthestrive-accordingtotheneedandresourcesofyour supervisionofthenationalmotionpictures,radiorespectivelocalities-toincreaseinnumber,andmake andtelevisionofficesestablishedineachcountry. moreeffectivenrogrammesdealingwithCatholic

Finally,letlistenerstotheradiobeawarethattheyaffairs. areobligedtoencouragereputableprogrammes,andRadioAtServiceOfChurch particularlythosebywhichthemindisdirectedSinceaproperlydignifiedpresentationbymeans towardsGod. ofradio,ofliturgicalceremonies,ofthetruthsofthe Catholicfaith,andofeventsconnectedwiththe

Church,obviouslydemandsconsiderabletalentand skill,itisessentialthatbothpriestsandlaymenwho areselectedforsoimportantanactivityshouldbe welltrainedinsuitablemethods.

WATTERSINDUSTRIES

SCARBOROUGHBEACHRD.,OSBORNEPARK. B.11906-BJ1618

Plumbers,HotWaterEngineers,SheetMetalWorkers. ALLBUILDERS'REQUIREMENTS.

Thisendwouldclearlybeassistedif,incountries whereCatholicsemploythelatestradioequipment andhavedaytodayexperience,appropriatestudy andtrainingcoursescouldbearrangedbymeansof whichlearnersfromothercountriesalsocouldacquire thatskillwhichisindispensableifradioreligious programmesaretoattainthebestartisticandtechnicalstandards.

Itwillbethefunctionofthenationalaffairsto encouragethevarioustypesofreligiousprogrammes withintheirterritoryandtoorganiseandco-ordinate themwitheachother.

Theywill,inaddition,offertheirco-operationas faraspossibletothedirectorsoftheotherradio stations,duecarebeingobservedthatnothingcreeps intothesetransmissionscontrarytosoundmorals.

Withregardtoecclesiastics,includingexempt Religious,whoareengagedinradioortelevision stations,itwillbethebishops'dutytoimpartsuitabledirectives,thecarryingoutofwhichwillbe committedtothevariousnationaloffices.

Weshouldlikeparticularlytospeakwordsof encouragementtoCatholicradiostations.

Wearefullyawareofthealmostcountlessdifficultieswhichhavetobefacedinthissphere.

RANKSINALLSUBURBS

ELLIOTT&ELLIOTT

OPTOMETRISTSandOPTICIANS

30MARKETST.,FREMANTLE.L2002 ANDATPERTH.

PICCADILLYARCADE-B7988,BFI503

154WILLIAMST.- - -BA5304

YetWetrustthatthisapostolicworkwhichWe valuesohighly,willbepursuedbythemwithenergy andwithmutualcollaboration.

ForOurpart,Wehavearrangedfortheextension andperfectingoftheVaticanRadioStationwhichhas doneexcellentworkfortheChurch,thesalutary activityofwhich,asWedeclaredtotheCatholicsof Hollandwhocontributedtoitsogenerously,has wellrespondedto"theardentdesiresandthevital needsofthewholeCatholicworld."

Moreover,WedesiretoextendOurthankstoall uprightdirectorsandproducersofradioprogrammes fortheirfairassessmentoftheneedsoftheChurch, towhichmanyofthemhavebornetestimonyeither

gptteAeattoWeewsuost,

CamerasRecordColourful BlessingOfFishingFleet

CameraswerebusyonSundaylastrecordingthecolourfulceremonyoftheblessingofthefishingfleet.Oneofthelargest crowdseverlinedthestreetsfromSt.Patrick'sChurch,Fremantle, tothequaytowatchtheprocessionasitpassed.

FatherAndMotherOfWorld's MostPopularSaintMayBeToo

Lisieux.

ThisOctoberitis60yearssincetheLittle FlowerdiedattheCarmelConventin ratherwilfulnaturebecame asubdued,timidandhyper- sensitiveone.

WarFilms Intrigue

ThewholeoftheItaliantimeanewsreelvanpre-thestatueworethefullunipopulationwasenfete.ThecededtheprocessionasitformoftheItalianCarbiday'srejoicingshadbegun earlyforthem,withthe celebrationofsolemnHigh MasscelebratedatSt.Patrick'sChurchbytheV.Rev. J.O'Sullivan,O.M.I.and thepreachingofthesermoninItalianbytheirown priest,theRev.G.Nanni, O.M.I.

Butforaweekpriorto thisthevesselsthatmake uptheItalianfishingfleet hadbeencleaned,painted andfinallydecoratedwith flagsandpalmsinpreparationforthegreatday.

Whichboatwillhavethe honourofbearingthestatue oftheMadonnadeiMartini outtoseaisdecidedbyputtingslipsofpaperinahat anddrawinglots.

Thissamemethodisalso usedtodecidewhoamongst themenshallbedesignated tobearthestatuethrough thestreets.

Thisyearforthefirst

woundalong,recordingtheniericomplete'.vithcockedwholeeventincolour.edhatsandtri-coloursash. (ThisnewsreelincidentallyAtnongthemalebearers willbescreeningtomorrowoftheSanctaLuciabanner ataPerthnewstheatrettewasamemberofthecomforaweek)andisalsobe-munityofSpearwood,who ingflowntoMolfetta,thesometimeagomadeanoportinSicilywhencethisvenatothissaint(whoseancientceremonyorigi-namemeanslight)forthe nated). cureofhisblindness.

AndIgottheimpressionHevowedthatshouldshe thattherewereevenmoreaccomplishthishewouldparticipantsthaneverinit.donatealargestatueofher LittleItaliangirlsdressedtotheSpearwoodchurch. asblueandpinkangels;Hisblindnesswascured, oldergirlsinwhitefrocksthestatuewasgivenand andveils;othersinredtodayhewasholdingher MariaGoretticloaks,inbannerintheprocession.

ToallCatholicsherlife isfamiliar,asisthe"little way"tosanctitysherevealedin "L'Histoireherautobiography, D'UneAme"TheHistoryofaSoul.

Butnowcomesnewsthat thebeatificationofher motherandfatherisbeing consideredinRome.

SomuchofTherese's shortearthlycoursewas spentintheshelterofher homethatitmustofnecessityhaveplayedabigpart intheformationofasaint, andthecoreofanyhomeis themotherandfather.

Buttheessentialsweetnessandstrengthofher characterwhichlatef' floweredintosaintliness wasneverobscured,and partofthecreditforpre- ventingthismustgotoher father,whowasparticu- larlydevotedtoher.She washis"littlequeen."He washer"belovedking."

ForfoUrnightslastweek, PerthTownHallwasthe venueforashow,which withoutbenefitoffanfare anddespitehardseatsand flickeringfilms,stolethis week'stopratingfordramaticentertainment.

ItwastheOfficialWar Memorialscreeningofnews reelsmadeduringWorld WarsIandII.

Thefirsthalfofthe21 hours'programmecovered actionswhichtookplacein Tobruk,Timor(withmentionsofmanyWestAustralians)andNewGuinea.

LOUISEFRANCOISE (Dip.Paris-London)

MODERNHAIRSTYLISTS

712aBeaufortStreet,MountLawley PHONEUA1466

Papalwhiteandgold;inThisyeartheboatchosen blueChildrenofMarytobeartheMadonnawas cloaks. the"SeaQueen."TragicTheyounggirlsdressedallytheowner,Mr.Papaingreenskirtsandwhiterella,haddiedofcancerin blousesweremembersofFebruary,buthiswidow St.Pat's(Australianchoir)aidedbyrelatives,carried andtherewerepupilsofSt.outthedecoratingofthe Joseph'sConvent,loo,wear-"SeaQueen,"placingat ingschooluniforms. thefootofthestatueof TwosmallboysprecedingMadonnadeiMartiniagold fishing-vessel,donatedtwo yearsagobyMr.Paparella. Thefrontofthe Madonna'sgownisalways enrichedonthisdaybya massoftrinkets-lockets, miniaturesandbracelets donatedbyherdevotees.

ksasszszzamupwaxvmwesKwuccurzazazzicssaa&K

AHERN'S Prosperity Festival

TributeToMary

Theactualceremony whichtakesplacewhenthe boathasputouttoseawas carriedoutbyMonsignor LangmeadrepresentingHis GracetheArchbishop.

Inthewakeof"Sea Queen"followedtheother vessels.Youcouldhearthe "MadonnadeiMartini" hymnthepeopleinthem weresingingriseandfall withtherhythmicchantof alitany.

Laterastheprocession wendeditswaybacktothe churchsingingwaspunctuatedbyburstsofexplosionsfromtherocketsbeing letoff.(Hundredsofpounds worthoffireworksarelet offatthiseventIwastold).

Benediction followed, MonsignorLangmeaddeliveringhissermonbothin EnglishandItalian,remarkingonthemagnificentdemonstrationofdevotionjust displayedforOurLady,and addinghisgoodwishesand congratulationstothoseof theArchbishop.

Theenthusiasmthe Italiansputeachyearinto thiseventIfindhardto conveyinEnglishwords, whichseemtooclippeda mediumforItalianemotions.

Withoutliquid,rolling syllableslikeopulenza, bella,significa,howcanI hopetosuggesttheexuberanceandcolour?

Nonationhasmorezest forlifethantheItalians, andnonationismoreconstantlyawareofeternity. Thisloveoflifeandequal senseofspiritualimmortalityisnowheremore amplydemonstratedthanin theannualblessingofthe fishingfleet-onereason perhapswhyitattractssuch averylargecrowdofonlookers.

St.Mel'sFete WillBeBig

AgrandfeteinaidofSt. Mels' wollchurch,Swanbourne, beheldonNovember 2at2Fraser-street,Swanbourne,at2p.m. Afternoonteas,fancyand sweetstalls,WhiteElephant stallandahostofotherattractionswillbeprovided.

ZelieandLouis-Joseph tookontheserolessomewhatlaterinlifethanis usuallythecase.Theirs wasamarriageofmaturity. Bothwerenativesofthe townofAlenconinFrance, andboth,intheirearly youthhadtriedtojoinreligiousorders,buthadbeen thwartedinthisdesire.

Whenwidowedhusband andmotherlessdaughters movedtothehouseof"Les Buissonets"inLisieux, Theresewouldfollowher fathereverywhere-inthe garden,onfishingexpeditions,inhisvisitstothe BlessedSacrament,andin thetwilight,toapavilion inthegardenwhereitwas hiscustomtowriteand meditate.

Isitnotsignificantthat herconceptionofGodwas essentiallythatofaloving

(By"Antoinette")

Thus,thoughtheirsubsequentmarriagetoeach otherwasahappyone,they bothlongedforason,whom theyhopedwouldbecome amissionary,carrythe Faithtothefourcornersof theearth,andfulfillthe destinytheyhadmissed.

Twosons-Louisand Jean-hadbeenbornto them,butchildmortalityin themiddleofthe19thcenturywashigh,andthese, aswellastwobabydaughtersdiedatatenderage.

Fourothers,however,of thechildrenborntothem survivedtogrowintopretty andintelligentgirls-Marie, Pauline,LeonieandCeline.

Louis-Josephwasadevotedfathertothem.Moreover,asheranasuccessful watchmaker'sandjeweller's business,andZeliewasa designeroffamousAlencon laces,theirhomeintheRue deSaint-Blaisewasaprosperousone,furnishedwith distinction.

OntheeveningofJanuary 2,1873,snowbegantofall andZelieMartinprepared tomeettheordealofher ninthchildbirthwiththe samequietcourageshehad repeatedlyrevealedinthe past.

Ifpre-natalthoughtinfluencesanunbornchild, thensurelytheLittle Flower'szealforsoulsmust haveowedsomemeasureto hermother,who,duringall thewaitingmonths,prayed ardentlyforasonwho wouldbecomeasaviourof lostsouls.

Sheprayedallthemore intenselysinceshewasnow forty-two,andtherewas everylikelihoodofthisbeingherlastchild.

Goddidnotsendhera son,butHegrantedher wishtobethemotherofa zealotforsoulstothefull.

InthechurchofNotreDamed'AlenconZelie'slastbornwasbaptisedMarie Francoise-Teresa.Herchristeningoutfit,ofsheerest embroideredlawnandfinest laces,hadbeenmadebyher mother,andinthelittle garments(preservedtothis dayinthebaptismalchapel ofNotreDamed'Alencon) arerevealedZelie'sgenius fordesignanddelicacyof handiwork.

Fouryearsafterthis eventZeliediedofacorrodingcancer.Teresawas underfiveyearsold,and hadbeenpassionatelyattachedtoher.

Theshockaffectedherso muchthathermerry,lively

Father?AtCarmel,itseems probablethatshetransferredherinnatefilialtendernesstoherHeavenly Father,Whominfact,she goessofarastocall "Papa,thegoodGod."

Therese,wholongstobe asaint,andseeksameans ofgoingtoheavenbya waywhichisverystraight, veryshort,quiteanewway, findsitinlovingabandonmenttotheDivinePaternity.

HerfavouriteScripture quotationswere"Whosoever isalittleonelethimcome toMe.""Asonewhomthe mothercaresseth,sowillI comfortyou.Youshallbe carriedatthebreastsand upontheknees." Andsheherselfsaid, "HowsweetitistocallGod OurFather.

Whatawonderfulconceptionofpaternallove musthavebeenimpressed onherchildishheartbythe affection,tendernessand goodnessofLouis-Joseph!

And,conveyeddirectlyto herbyhermother,during themonthsprecedingbirth, whoknowswhatinstinctto serveGodgloriouslyflowed

Thesecondpartshowed incolourtheAustralian WarMemorialatCanberra,andthenwentontodeal vividlywithsomeofthe leadingincidentsandper- sonalitiesofWorldWarI.

Mostawe-inspiringglimpsefromsuchanoverpoweringhistoricalpicturisationwerethefinal momentsofastrickenantiaircraftcarrierwithantlikesailorsrunningwildly fromsidetosideoftheup- sidedownvessel.

Acrossthescreenwalked in characterisedthejerkymannerthat earlyefforts ofthemoviecamera-kings, princes,presidentsand generalswhohavealready passedintohistory,notto mentionahugecastof "extras"-soldiersandsailors-whosenumberswere inkeepingwithoneofthe costliestanddeadliestpro- ductionsofmoderntimesglobularwar.

Particularlyinterestingis the"scoop"ofthelastCzar of devoutlyRussiaandhisentourage crossingselvesbeforetakingpartin amartialreview.ThedeathcellaratEkaterinbergloomednotfarawayfromhim.

Itis,infact,asombre realisationthatmostof thesefigureswererecorded bythecameraalmostimmediatelypriortotheir violentdeath.

TheoneofRichthofen, famedGermanairace,was shotafewhoursbeforehis finalairflight.Theblond airmaniscaughtinhappy mood.Heiscelebratingtheshootingdownofhis eighty-firstAlliedplane. andisconsideredinvincible.

Incidentallyitwasa youngAustralian,May,who alittlewhileafterthispicturewastakenwasthe meansoftheairace'sundoing.DivingafterMay, Richthofenwasmachineeventhenintoherembryogunnedfromabovebya heart? Canadianflier.

RADIOReplies

...ByREV.DR.RUMBLE,M.S.C.

DoctorsDisagreeAsToDifference BetweenEnglish,ForeignMasonry

originatedbyarevoltengineeredintheMasonic Lodges.

MasonicLodgestosupport him.

R.:Francohimselfwas

B.D.,Newcastle:InarecentarticleonFreemasonryyousaidit ifiamythtosaythereisnotavitaldifferencebetweenGrand OrientandEnglish-typeMasonry. toGeneralRomerales,the R.:True. ToomuchhasbeenmadeMasonicCommander-inti.:In"FrameworkofaofPike'sfirstunthinkingGeneralinAfrica;but ChristianState(pageutterancewhichhesosoon GeneralSolanstookthecall E20)FatherCahill,S.J.,hadtorepudiatehimself,,GeneralRomerales andsaid: " seemsquitedogmaticandwhichinanycasewasnotanswerthetelephone. canaboutthefactthatthenotbindingonanyMasonWehavehimingaol.That Orientisinharmonyanywhere. doesnotsoundasifthe withtheEnglish,quotingQ.:Inthebook,"TheSpa-insurgentswereinspired AlbertPike. fishArena,"thechapterandled,byFreemasons! R.FatherCahillattachedonthesubjectsaystheQ.:Ironicallyenough,all toomuchweighttoAlbertSpanishCivilWarwasFranco'sGeneralsleftthe Pike'simpulsiveutterance. PikewasanAmerican Masonofimmenseinfluence inU.S.A.

When,in1878,theEnglishlodgesbrokewiththe FrenchGrandOrientbecauseoftheiratheism, Pike'sdreamofMasonryas auniversalfraternitywas shattered,andheheatedly replied:"Itisidletoprotest. WeareMasonsandrecognisetheFrenchBrotherhood invirtueofoursolidarity."

Buthesoonrealisedthat hewaslivinginaworldof dreams,andthattheideal wasnotthereal.Andwhen in1884,PopeLeopublished hisEncyclicalcondemning Freemasonry,"Humanum Genus,"AlbertPike,as GrandCommanderofthe AmericanScottishRite, wroteanofficialanswer.

ThePopepublishedhis !bicyclicalinApril,1884. Pikepublishedhisofficial replyonAugust1,1884.On pace27hewrote:

"TheGrandOrientof Francehasbeenproclaimed bytheFreemasonryof GreatBritainandthe UnitedStatestobeno longeraMasonicpower."

R.:Theauthorsarequitemistakeninthatopinion.It istruethattheSpanish armywashoneycombed withMasonry.

withhiminth4beginning were,orhadbeenMasons,' Idonotknow;butitis certainthattheirplanwas not"engineeredinthe Lodges."

Later,otherGeneralssupportingFrancomayhave comefromtheMasonic ranks.Theywouldhave toabandonMasonryifthey wantedtoservewiththe insurgents,for.Franco,althoughnotaverypractical Catholicreligiouslyatthat time,wasafirmlyconvinced Catholicanddeterminedto keepSpainCatholic-an objectivewithwhichFreeneveraMason.Whethermasonrywasquiteincomanyofthefourassociatedpatible.

ButMasonicmilitary leaderswereworkinghand inhandwithotheranti-religiousforces,andwere behindtheRepublican, Government,aheterogenous collectionofanarchists, Communists,socialists,radicals,Masons, intellectualseparatistand dreamers. be-

toR.:

ArgumentsAboutGehennaDo NotAffectTheRealityOfHell

WhatFactorsGovernSouls OfClassesThatWillBeSaved

IanMacdougall,University:Amongthepropositions Iwouldlikeyoutodiscuss. letustakethese.Firstly: SomeProtestantsaresaved. R.:Withthatproposition Ifullyagree;althoughthey willnotbesavedpreciselybecausetheyareProtestants.

Theyaremistakenin theirideasofwhatChristianityreallyis;butbecause theyarenotresponsiblefor thatmistake,Godoverlooks itandgrantsthemsalvation becauseoftheirsincerity, effortstolivegoodlives, andrepentanceofsuchsins astheymayhavecommitted fromtimetotime.

ceptedtheChristianreligioninthislifewillbe saved.Multitudesofgood andconscientiouspeople willbesavedwhohave eitherneverheardofChristianityorwho,throughno faultoftheirown,have neverarrivedataconvictionofitstruth.

SeeingthecountrygoinglieveintheBible;butin-

D.V.D.,SouthAustralia:JehovahWitnessesgotogreatlengthsintheirbooklets, tryingtoprovefromtheword"Gehenna" thatOurLorddidnotmeaneverlastingfire. placeforburningrubbish. Butthatwouldnotaccount forthereligiousdetestation oftheplace,asoneof shameandunspeakable abominations,inwhichit washeldbytheJews.

Theyprofessto rackandruin,withnosteadoftryingtofindout effectivecontrolanywhere, fivemilitarygenerals,whattheBibleteaches,and Franco,Goded,Mola,Valera acceptingitsdoctrine,they andSonas,determinedd hPastorRussell's tosaveSpainfromcoin-hell,anElkexistenceof pletedestruction.settoworkat NewsoftheirplangottoImakingScripturemean MartinezBarrio,headofwhattheywantittomean.

OrientFreemasonry,1TheonlythingtheysucSpain,andheordered-ceedinprovingisthat Franco'sdeportationtothepeoplebentondoingsoare CanaryIslands,whilstabletomisinterpretthe GeneralGodedwassentto!Bible inanywaythey theBalearicIslands. please,inordertosuit

N.LOVELOCK

BASSENDFANBAKERY, BAKERandPASTRYCOOK,etc.

TEL.UX1128 WESTROAD.BASSENDEAN

CCCc oeso

WhenFrancoreturnedbythemselves... planetoTetuan,Africa,the'4They wordused WarMinistryrangthroughin,theGreekis"Gehenna. R.:Thatistrue.Butto saythat"Gehenna"isnot aHebrewword,buta Greekword,isnotahelp inthismatter.Itwas simplyanefforttoexpress inGreektheHebrewexpression"Geben-Hinnom," meaning"thevalleyofthe sonofHinnom."

KINGEDWARDHOTEL CORNEROFHAYANDPIERSTREETS

Tel.:BA5045,B7881,B2477(3lines)

Hinnomisapropername. v4.44++4WhoHinnomwasisnot known.Butthevalley, south-westofJerusalem, hadbeennamedafterhis son;andthe "Ge-ben-Hinnom"description waspop- ularlyusedofit.

Q.:Wouldyoupleasesonfirmthatitisthisword intheGreekwhichis translatedaseverlasting fire?

Thatwasduetothe idolatrouspracticesthat hadoccurredthere,inwhich livingchildrenhadbeen offeredasburnt-sacrifices tothegodMoloch.4(2) Kings,23:10;Jer.7:31;19-6.

Q.:Ifitcouldbeshownthat notonlydeadthings,but thatlivingvictimswere offeredinsacrifice,their wholeargumentwould falltotheground.

R.:Itisawasteoftime tobotheraboutwhatisno argumentinanycase.Nothingisgainedbysayingthat theword"hell"isanEng- lishtranslationfromthe Greek"Gehenna,"whichin turnistheGreekrendering oftheHebrew"Ge-benHinnom,"andthatwemust thereforeaskwhattheJews ofoldunderstoodbythat phrase.

AsChristians,believingin progressiverevelation,we holdthat fullnessChristgavethe oftruthascontrastedwithimperfectforeshadowingsofitintheOld Law;andthatHemade explicitmuchthatwasonly implicitinJudaism.

If,however,theywere awareofthetruthofthe Catholicreligionandpositivelyrefusedtobecome Catholicsthroughsheerbad will,theycouldnotbe saved.

Q.:SomeCatholicsare saved.

R.:Thatistrue.Unhappily,somearelost,because althoughtheyhavethetrue religion,theymakenoattempttoliveuptoitin practice,orverylittleattempt,commitmanysins, anddiewithoutrepenting ofthem.

Q.:AllChristiansaresaved.

R.:Thatisnottrue.Last weekIquotedthewordsof Christthatnotallwhocall HimLordwillbesaved,but thosewhodotheWillof God.

TherearemanyprofessingChristianswhodonet dotheWillofGod;andif theydiewithoutrepenting oftheirsinstheywilllose theirsouls.

Q.:Nonon-Christiansare saved.

R.:Itisabsurdtosay thatnoonewhohasnotac-

Godwillmakefullallowanceforthelackofrespon- sibilityfortheirnothaving attainedtofaithinChristianity.If,inGod'sgood- nessandthroughthemercy andgraceofChrist,weourselvesgettoheaven,we shallfindasourcompanionsthosepeoplewhoonearth weregoodJews,good Mohametans,goodHindus, poo2pugsismppngpoo9 almostanythingelsepeople,who, Christians,althoughnonweresincerein theirparticularbeliefs,conscientiousintheirbehaviour andwhoreceivedfromGod thegracetodierepentant oftheirfailuresandinHis loveandfriendship.

I formdon'tknowwhatyour ofProtestantismis, butifitisresponsiblefor yournarrowoutlookinthis matter,thatisyetanother reasonwhyyoushouldlook elsewhereforgenuine Christianity. Andtosaveyoufrom wastingtimelookingforit inwrongquarters,letme adviseyoutotakeupthe studyofCatholicism.You'll finditthere.

Recognisedas Perth'sMostFavoured HomelyHotel

and

Particularlyfor OVERSEAS,INTERSTATE,COUNTRYVISITORS ModerntoaDegree J.S.&J.R.RODDEN,Props.

RememberTheseNumbers

345HAYSTREETandBA5557

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IFYOUANTICIPATETHAT

WEDDING-PARTY-FUNCTION-RECEPTION oreventhatsmallget-together WEARECATERERS

4 WecanSupplyallYourRequirements GLADandBERTMURPHY,Proprietors.

R.:NowhereistheGreek word"Gehenna"translated as"everlastingfire."Itis translatedbytheEnglish word"hell."InSt.Mark 9:44-47,OurLordwarns againstbeingcastintothe "hell"or"gehenna"ofunquenchablefire,wheretheir wormdiethnot,andthefire isnot Havingextinguished." usedtheGreek word"Gehenna"for"hell," St.Markwenton,inquite otherGreekwords,todescribeOurLord'sfurtherexplanationofwhathell wouldmean.

Q.:JehovahWitnessessaytheJewsgottheword fromaplaceoutsideJerusalemwhichwasused forburningrubbish;that is,onlydeadthings.

R.:TheJewsusedthe words"Ge-ben-Hinnom," "thevalleyofthesonof "Hinnom."Theexpression wastranslatedintoGreekas "Gehenna."

Itistruethatthevalley ofHinnomwasusedasa

WhatChristtaught,therefore,istheimportantthing forus.Andthereisno roomfordoubtthatHe taughtforthewickedcondemnedattheLastJudgmentapunishmentaseverlastingaswillbethelife ofhappinessforthosewho savetheirsouls(Matt.25: 46).

Thesentence"Depart fromme"(Lk.13:27)shows thatthepunishmentwill includelossofthesightof God.Thatthepunishmentwillbeforbothbodyand soulisclearlyindicatedin Matt:10:28.And,inMark 9:42-47,OurLorddeclares thateverlastingandunquenchablefirewillcontributetowardsthesufferingsofthelost.

Posty'sWhistle

Deargirls,boysandtines:TheShowisover andIthinkthatitwasone ofthebestShowswehad Therewasanairofhappy spendingthathasbeenabsentforages.Itseemedto metootobeachildren's show.IwishedthatIcould gatherupallthe"Cornerites"fromthelonely placesandtakethem around.

Now,inbetweenthe sutdyforexams.,thereare thevariousend-of-year sportsmeetings.Ihope thatyoualldowellat them.

Don'tforgetthatwewant alltheChristmasstories thatwecanget. oveandkeepstudying, AUNTMOLLIE

ThoughtForWeek

Anystep,longorshortis good,aslongasyougoforward.

DonnaHelpsOut 10Roberts-street, Bayswater

DearAuntMollie:Iwas verypleasedtoseemyletterM"'TheRecord."Ihave beensavingstampsfora whilenow,andasIhave colledtedafew.IthoughtI wouldsendthemtoyou now.

heldTheelectionsarebeing nextmonthandIshall tellyouallaboutthem whentheyarefinished.I amalsosendinginsome riddles,and,ofcourse,I hopeyouenjoyreading them. firstStephen,ourbabyhashis tooth,andisseven months.Willwritetoyou soon. Yourlovingniece, DONNACLARK

DearDonna:TheMissions andIthankyouforthe stamps.Itisaneasyway tosavesouls.Iwishwe couldgetbucketsfulleach week.Yes,doletusknow theresultsoftheelection. Writeagainsoon.

Love, AUNTMOLLIE

* *

Sunbeams

Sunbeamsonourcrystal wave, Inamerryband, Glintinghere,andglinting there, Makearainbowgrand.

TilltheworldfromDaddy's chair, Seemslikefairyland.

CHARLESHILSON (UncleMac)

Printedandpublishedby KeithFrancisSpruhan,"The Record'office,450HayStreet,

HowAMotherRegainedHealth

BecauseHerSonMadeSacrifice

acanary.

Inoneofthelesserknownchurchesin Paris,therestandsastatueofOurLadywith theChildJesus,andonHishandisperched favouriteone,heknelt downandprayed:"0Jesus callmylittlecanarytoyou andhewillcome.Igive himtoyoubecauseIlove himbestofall,aftermother butsheisillandneeds food.Jesussendusfood, please!"

FilmLover

28Nash-street, Perth

RosaryWasSoleConsolation OfThisCountry'sConvicts

WeinAustraliaoweourreligiontothe Rosary.Itwasthefirstweaponinthehands oftheconvicts.

Abandonedbyall,asthey thoughttheywere,these earlyAustralians-in-themakingenduredthehardshipsandagoniesofthose daysonlybecauseintheir raggedpocketstheycarried Mary'sammunition.

Itknitthemtogether, gave leftthemcourage,and themwiththeunshakablefaiththattherewas someonewhoreallyloved andwatchedoverthem.

Withnothingbutthe helpofOurLadythesemen,

Theyarestrangerthan anyfiction,andmoreadventurousthanmanyadventurestoriesoftoday.

HandsOfPriest

OUT

Mid.

Itisa pressivewonderfullyexstatue,withthe ChildJesuslookingasany excitedchildwouldlook,at thesmallstonebird.Behind itthereisalegend.Averybeautifullegend,andthe drabhomesthatsurround thischurchemphasiseit. Therelivedinthispoor partofParis,'tissaid,a widowwithhereight-yearoldson,whosemostprized possessionwasaglorious goldencanary. stonethatmatchedtherest

DearAuntMollie:Asit hasbeenquitesometime sinceyoulastheardfrom meIdecidedtodropyou afewhastylines.Howthe "Corner"hasgrowninthese lastfewweeks,andthe storieswrittenarevery niceandinteresting.

TomorrowIamgoingto see There"ReachfortheSky."

Thenheundidthecage door,andthelittlecanary flewstraighttotheChild Jesus'hand,andsatthere, andhewasinstantlyturnedintostone,thesame

Thetinycreaturesangofthestatue.Todaythetiny happilyallday,ashiscagethingisstillthere,with swayedintheonlypatchofChildJesuslookingathim sunlightthatfilteredintoinlove. theroomthroughthewin- FriendInNeed dow,wherecrispwhitecurtainshidtheuglystreetsAgentlemanwhohad beyond. beenprayingthere,too,had

Theywereveryhappy,seenallthattookplace, tillonewinterwhentheandhewasastounded."A bittercoldandpovertytookmiracle,amiracle,"hecried itstollofmanyofthefami-andgavetheboymuch liesthere.Thewidowbe-moneytogetadoctorand cameveryill.Herlossoffoodforhismother. workmeantthatsoontheirFrancoiswenthomehap- littlehoardofsavings,apilyandtoldhismother, verymeagreone,wassoonandgotthedoctorfrom exhausted. thestreet.The

aretwootherfilmsI wanttoseethisweekand theyare "Pardners.""Trapeze"and Doyoulike films?Igooccasionallyif mygirlfriendwillgotoo. Sheiscomingtothesefilms withme.

Myscrapbookisgetting fullfromallmyeditionsto "TheRecord."Ifyouwould liketoseeitIshallsendit toyouattheendofthe yearasyoumightliketo seeitIshallsendittoyou attheendoftheyearas youmightliketoreadit.

TodayDadcamehome afterbeingthreeweeks awayintheEasternStates. HewentovertoMelbourne withtheRailwaysInstitute FootballClubasanofficial. Melbournehadafootball carnival.

Weneedtheminlife'searly morning, Weneedthemagainatits close. Wefeeltheirwarmclaspof friendship. Weseekthemwhentasting life'swoes, subjectandcowedinallWhenwecometothisworld else,daredtoask,and finallywonforthemselves theirfirstpriests. Thesewerevolunteer priests,andavolumemore excitingthananynovel couldbewrittenabout them.Eachweekduringthe monthofOctober,Iwilltell yousomeRosarystoriesof earlyAustraliantimes.

GoingToLourdes

DearDolorezAlphonse:

Thanksforyourletterto meaboutthelittlebirds. Ialsohateseeingbirds suffer,infactIloveall animals.Theysodependon oneforfairplay,foodand affection.

wearesinful, Thegreatestaswellasthe least, Andthehandthatmakes usaspureastheAngels IstheBeautifulHandsofa Priest.

AttheAltareachdaywe beholdthem, AndthehandsofaKing onhisthrone, Arenotequaltothemin Theirtheirgreatness,dignitystandsall alone.

Forthereinthestillnessof morning, Erethesunhasemerged fromtheEast, There,Godrestsbetween thepurefingers OftheBeautifulHandsof aPriest. Andwhenwearetaking life's Otherpartner,handsmayprepare usafeast. Butthehandthatwillbless anduniteus, IstheBeautifulHandofa Priest.

Therecameanight,whentorsaid,however,that thewasnothingtoeatinFrancoiswastogointothe thehouse,andlittleFran-countryandlivethere,and cois,lookingattheemptyagainthingsseemedimpos- cupboards,decidedtogotosible,butthekindfriend theChildJesus,andaskHis help.

HewantedtogiveJesus agiftinreturn,andthere wasnothingtogiveexcept hislovedcanary.Sosorrowfullyhetookitdown andsayingasadgoodbyeto hislovedbird,hecoveredit upagainstthecoldand bitternight,andmadehis waytothechurch.

Thereinfrontofthis lovedstatue,whichwashis STEP RIGHT IN

ofthechurcharrangedthat too.

Sochildrenwhenyoutraveldon'tforgettolook outforthechurch.Itstands behindtheMadalonsomewhere.

Theteamswhotookpart were:W.A.,Melbourne, S.A.,andCommonwealth. Tasmaniapulledoutatthe lastminute.Dadbrought homealotofdifferent badgeswhichhehasgiven tometoputonhisclubtie. Victoriawonthecarnival andW.A.camesecond.The trainpoparrivedhomeon was50minuteslate.Well, thisisaboutallforthepresent.

Godblessyouandall Bushies.

Love.

AUNTMOLLIE1 VIVIENNEWARNER

DearVivienne:Thanks *fortheniceremarks,and Week'sWinners I'dlovetoseeyourScrap Book.AsajournalistI JudithGreen,keptone,tooonce,butas "St.Gerard,"13Alnutt-theyearsgoon,onedoes street,Mandurah;Marienot. ThereseJensen,LoretoWearenowonthehunt Convent,Nedlands(Junior),forChristmasandNewYear stories,sositdownandput *yourthinkingcapon.Love toyou,the"Corner"hasa specialnicheforyouand someofour"regulars." AUNTMOLLIE *** LonelyMan

MarieSendsPoem LoretoConvent, Nedlands DearAuntMollie.-Sorry fortakingsolongtowrite, butIlostmypen. Hereisanoriginalpoem:

GoingShopping

Nobodycanseethrougha mist, Icouldn'tseeevenmy shoppinglist, Yousee,Iwasgoingtothe shops, AsIwentIgaveskipsand hops, AndIbumpedintoaman Withawateringcan, "I'mverysorrysir,Isaid, "Ican'tseethroughthe mist, "AndIwastryingtosee whatwasonmyshopping "I'mverygladyou'resorry" list." saidhe, "Younearlyknockedmy hatoffme."

Iwalkedtherestofmyway totheshops. ThistimeIgavenoskips orhops. Themisthasliftedrightup now. Iwonderwhyitdidand how?

Godblessyouandgoodblefornow.

Love, MARIETHERESTJENSEN

Albanyinitsbirthpangs in1826.Perthyetunthoughtof.Livingamongst thebarren,still-to-be-cultivatedfields,wasWestAustralia'sfirstCatholic,Mr. ThomasMooney.Though therewasbeautyallaround religion,withitscomfort, wasnon-existent,anda greatlonelinessandnear desperationheldthesmall flock.

OfaSundayMooneyused toclimbtothesummitof Mt.Clarence,andlooking outtowardshisbeloved homeland,heusedtorecite theRosary,askingOur Ladytosendreligion,and apriesttothem. Therewasnotapriestor theBlessedSacrament withintwothousandmiles ofhim.Withhimgathered thefirstfewCatholicsofthe settlement,andsomenonbetweenCatholics.

MoreRosarynextweek. WillanyCatholicsknowing anyearlyRosaryhistory pleasesendittome.We couldgatheritalltogether Inapamphletform.Ihave beenpromiseda'publisher ifIcangetthestories.

AUNT

MOLLIE

AsachildIusedtofeel justasyoudoaboutthe poortiredIndianbullocks. Iusedtorunoutandfeed themwheneverIcould. Itmustbewonderfulto begoingtoliveatLourdes. MydaughterandIspent onepreciousdaythere.We sawthelittlewoodenplace whereBernadettelivedand theverywonderfulStations oftheCrossonthehigh hillbehindtheGrotto. MakingthoseStationswas anunforgettableexperience.Willyouwritetous againfromLourdes?We shouldliketohearfrom you. Love,andprayforall "Cornerites"whoareill whenyougetthere, AUNTMOLLIE

Child'sGrave IsMonument

Itissignificantthatthe first"monument"asitwere toRosarydevotionshould befoundonthegraveofa child.Atinygravebearing theinscription"Godbe mercifultothesoulof BridgetEgan,whodeparted thislifeOctoberye6th, 1800.Aged3years."The Parramatta(N.S.W.)cemetery,hasabovethepathetic words,therudelyformed crucifixionscene,withfrom thecross-beamofthecross thefirstdecadeofthe rosarydangling. Noearliertraceofdefinite Rosarydevotionhasbeen discoveredtodate,andthis littleRosarypioneer,pointingthewaytomillionsof childrenthatfollowedafter, diedintheRosarymonth.

S.BEECROFT BUTCHER

181RokebyRoad,Subiaco OnlyPrimeFreshKilled MeatSold. Phone:W1373.

Whenthedeath-dewonour eylidsisfalling, Mayourcourageand strengthbeincreased, Byseeingraisedo'erusin Blessing, TheBeautifulHandsofa Priest.

GodBlessthemandkeep themallHoly, FortheHosttheydaily caress; Whatcanapoorsinnerdo better, ThantoaskHimWhochose themtoBless.

JUDITHGREEN* *

Grandfather "SaintGerard's"

15Allnutt-street, Mandurah

MydearAuntMollie: Thankseversomuchfor printingmystory.I'mlate Iknow,butbetterlatethan never. Iwasverysorryindeed tohearofgrandmother's death.Ithoughtherletters wereabsolutelybeautiful andenjoyedreadingthem severaltimes. Ihaveagrandfathewho knowsallthehistoryof MandurahfromAtoZ,but unfortunatelyhecan'tsee towriteorelseIcouldget himtowritesomeout.

IguessI'llhavetoget busywithmypenand writesomeoutorperhaps Geraldmayinthenear future.

WellAuntMolliethanks onceagain.Lotsoflove, JUDITH. DearJudith:Oneofthese daysI'lldescendonyou andyourgrandfather,notebookinhand,forthose memories.Inthemeantimetryandputsome storiesdownforme.

Lovetoallofyou, AUNTMOLLIE

W.H.BRANCH StonehamStreet, OsbornePark ESTIMATESGIVENFORALLKINDSOFELECTRICAL WORK.BREAKDOWNSPROMPTLYATTENDEDTO. Phones:W1157;W2406.

00'00N)000e0.4,474>4,4",04>4"46:44#0' FOR ALLMOTORREPAIRS HOWARDPORTER

20SOUTHTERRACE, FREMANTLE-L3331

0 '444#64.6-#

4

Perth Fremantle Vic.Park

Junction Cottesloe

Thursday,Oct.17,1957

BurmesePremierExpresses

HighestRegardForChurch Rangoon,Burma.-Lettersexchanged

THERECORD

AsianFluAt TheVatican

Castelgandolfo,Ita1y: ThirtyofVaticanCity's armedguardshavecontractedmildcasesofAsian earlierthisyearbetweenHisHolinessPopefluandprecautionarymea-1 otehacvteHisbeeni Holiness phoere PiusXIIandBurmesePrimeMinisterUNu

showthePremier'shighesteemforthefPel:ltsionX11frompossibleinChurch.

Severalofthepersonnel

hereatthepapalsummer

First-RateFrenchfilms

e nowbeenreleasedhere.

Thecorrespondencehas homhavebeeninoculated

I,asPrimeMinisterofthe UnionofBurma,saidatthe timethat:

butthePopehimselfhasso

ThePrimeMinister,who farnotreceivedanyflu visitedtheHolyFather vaccination. severalyearsago,senthis

"1.TheRomanCatholic ChurchinBurmaisloyalto theUnionandtothelegallyconstitutedGovernment oftheUnion;

Theprecautionarymea- letterthroughArchbishop suresweretakeninview VictorBazinofRangoon ofthecrowdswhichattend whowenttoRomeinFeb- thegeneralpapalaudiences. ruary.TheArchbishop

LibertyTheatre:"TheSheepHasFive Legs"rating*"*(Amust,comedy) "WomenWithoutHope"***(drama).

pearedtobejustanother "assembly-line"filmof "life-in-the-raw,"inwhich theFrenchfilmindustry specialises.

Anexcellent,balancedibutonlythegreatareper-i eveningofentertainmentismatedthisdangerousluxaffordedthroughthesetwoury.

"2.TheRomanCatholic ChurchinBurmanever dabblesinpolitics,directly orindirectly,andithasconsistentlyconcerneditself withreligiononly,andin thespiritofsincerity;

Therehasbeensomecon- laterbroughtbackthe cernexpressedforthewel- Pope'sletterofthanksand fareofthePopebecauseof greetingstothePremier. thefearthataninfection

InhisletterPrimeMin- athisagewouldbe isterUNurepeatedwhat dangerous.However,the hehadsaidaboutthe Popecontinuesingood ChurchduringBurma's health. nationalEucharisticCongressin1956.Hewroteto thePope:

"SinceIpersonallyhad

theprivilegeofbeingre-

"3.TheRomanCatholic ChurchinBurma,farfrom dividingthecitizensofthe Uniondirectlyorindirectly, isespousingthecauseof nationalsolidarity.

EffectNotFull

Castelgandolfo,Italy:A ceivedbyyou.mycountry groupofbishopsmetat hashadtheprouddistinc- thecentrehereofthe tionofprovidingthevenue MovementforaBetter forthefirstNationalEucharisticCongress.Thatwas Worldtostudytheresults ayearago. ,-feffortstoencourage

"Onthecontrary,inthe periodthathaselapsed,I havebecomemorethan everconvincedthatthe RomanCatholicChurchisa unifyingforceagainstthe forcesofdarknessandignorancewhichconstantly menacetheworld."

"SincethenIhavehad Catholicorganisationsto nooccasiontoregretikhat workmorecloselywith * * eachother.

LoyalToCountry

OpenExtensions

ThePremierexpressed his"deepgratitude"for whattheChurchisdoing inBurmatopromote"peace, nationalsolidarity,educationandsocialwelfare."He repeatedthestatementthat

first-rateFrenchfilms.SeenInvariablyonemarvelsat intheirproperorder,onetheversatilityoftheirart istransportedfromthe butwithFernandelit sublimetotheridiculousreachesthezenith.Hekeeps withpleasingaftereffects.thesameface(inescapably) "TheSheepHasFiveLegs"butdonsanddoffsthemanThisbrilliantpieceoftiesofhisvariouscharactworkbyFrenchactorFer-erswithafacilitylittleshort nandelhasneveradullofgenius. moment.Theplot,ifatSimilartomostFrench timesborderingonfantasy,films,theactionisdivided isingeniousandunravelsintoseveralepisodicstories inskilledfashion. whichspantheeffortsof Fernandel,.trulythemantheSaint-Forgetsgodfather, ofinnumerablefaces alltotrackeachofthesons ofthemdelightfullyuglydown,foranationalre- demonstrateshiscon-unionwiththeiragedfath- Summateskillasanactor,eraftera20-yearabsence. aswellasmaintaininghisItisincumbentuponus positionastheContinent's tomentionthefamous mastercomedian,byplaying"blow-flyscene."Wedon't themalemembersofthethinkthatanythinglikeit Saint-Forgetfamilyintheirhasbeenshownbeforeand

However,theplotcentred aroundtheeffortsofa FrenchCatholic"Vocationalist"Sister(portrayedwith. finefeelingbyMissGiselle Pascale)torenderaidand comforttothe"lostwomen" ofThetheMontmartretwilight. film'sproducerswere wiseinnothavingmadeher a"TouchmenotforIam cometosaveyouSister," butinsteadcreatedaprac-ticalmissionarywhounderstood landherunwillingcharges, whosincerelyfeltherself thatshewasno betterthanthey!

Thesuccessofthismeasurewasmostablydemonstratedbythesterlingactingqualitybroughttothe screenbyMissPascale,who isbothyoungandendowed withinnerandouterbeauty.

Althoughwemaynotlive

1 i JesuitFatherRiccardoentirety,fromagedfather inFrance,wefoundtheef- vouchthatthisse- Native.issionTo

Theblessingandopen-hehadmadepubliclyduringoftheextensionsatingtheEucharisticCongresshere,saying:

wecan Lombardi,founderofthethrougheachandallofhis fectsofthefilmsadlypro- quencewillhaveyousit- movement,toldtheprelatesquintupletsons foundandthought-provok- thattheChurchpossessesItisthecurrentcustomtingrigidontheedgeof

largeorganisationsthrough-ofactorstowanttoplayconvulsedwithsuspenseandIfthereweremoreprac- lsedwithmirthatthe outtheworld,butthattheirseveralversionsof

them-tical

missionarieslikethe sametime. effectisnotproportionateselvesintheoneproduction, Sisterinthefilm,andaless- totheirsize. Aswithalltop-lineerabundanceofscurrilous

St.FrancisXavierNative"It.onlvremainsforme Mission,Wandering,hastorestatethat,inour beenchangedfromSun-opinion,theRomanCathoday,November 3tolieChurchhasbeenanidealprobablydonotpossessall"JosephineandMen." theunityofheartswhichRatingxxxx(Excellent.

November10.

Thefunctionwillcommenceat3p.m.

BuseswillleavePerthfor theMissionat1030a.m.

Furtherinauiliesmaybe madefromtheRev.M.McKeon,CatholicCentre.Victoria-sq.(PhoneBF1889.)

ChurchintheUnion,andas suchitisdeservingofour specialregard." InhisreplythePopeex'iressedhis continued"personaland interest"inthe welfareofBurma,andnotedhis Primepleasureatthe Minister's"wordsof warmpraise"forBurmese Catholics.

Alaicogs COMMENCING THURS.,OCT.24

eCrktiligiiished-.51.cfor

EMRYSJONES

Thereasonforhisdis-BuchananInFrenchfilms,"TheSheepvermin,suchasthe"pimps proportion,hesaid,prob- HasFiveLegs"isfullofandtouts"whopreyon themselves since"they ablylieswithintheseforcesFineComedytheflavourofFranceandtheseunfortunatecreatures herfascinatingpsychologi-ofthetwilight,perhapsthe calphenomena. worldmightbeonestage "WomenWithoutHope"nearerthe"Gardenof Atfirstglancethisap-Eden."

Jesusdesiresandwhich wouldbethesecretofa greaterfruitfulness."

Recallingthecounselof HisHolinessPopePiusXII that"itisnecessaryto changethemodernworld intoadivineworld,"Father Lombardistatedthatthe mosturgenttasktobeper- formedistoincreasemutual understandingamong Catholics.

NursesMostly Catholics

Nottingham,England. Sept.30:Seventypercent. ofallnursesinBritainare Catholicand50percent.of theCatholicnursesareIrish itwasreportedhere.Catholicnursesnumber25,000.

04.1

Comedy)."MissRobin Hood"xx(LightFarce)."JosephineandMen." This revolvessuperblydrollcomedy aroundthenieceof awealthyphilanderer,Jack Buchanan,whoisalsothe storytellerofthefilm,and herweaknessformen-folk whoneedhersuccour.

MissGlynisJonespor- trays,theniece,andforher fansshehasprobablynever lookedlovelier.PeterFinch andDonaldSindenareher waywardmen-folk. Mainhighlightofthe filmisthedelightfullyur-banewayinwhichMr. Buchananmeandersthrough theplot,indulginghisflairforwitticisms,pithyphil-osophyandhisnatural talentforbeingarchly droll

Miss B.J.Mullan,Asiscustomarywith NationalPresidentoftheBritishfilms,itwasfullof CatholicNurses'Guild, gavethesefactswhenaddressingadiocesanrally.

BishopEdwardEllis,of Nottingham,saidtheCatholicnursemustguardher specialprivilegessuchas herlibertytoattendMass. Shemustmakeitclearthat shecannotassistatcertain operationsheadded

DOESTHEMARISTBROTHERS'ORDER HAVELAYBROTHERS?

Thisquestionisbeingaskedwithcomfortingfrenquencyand thismayserveasananswertothoseinterested.

Owingtotherapidexpansioninthenumberandsizeofour Schoolsthereisurgentdemandformenwhocanhelpoutside theclassrooms.Thereisworkformaintenancemensuchas painters,plumbers,supervisorsofdomesticsandstores,bookkeepersandmenwithaknowledgeofvegetablegrowingand farmwork.Thesemencandoworkasvaluablefortheprogress oftheOrderasthemendowhoteach.

Thosewhoenterforthesepurposeswillbegivensuitabletrainingtohelpthemwiththeirwork.

BUTARETHERELAYBROTHERS?Therearenot.All Brothershavethesamerights,privilegesandobligationsand therearenodistinctions.

Thoseinterestedshouldapplyto:

Rev.BrotherProvincial,21CanterburyRd.,Camberwell,Vic.

oddly-assortedEnglish! typestoddlingonandoff thescreenwithregularin- tervals.Someofthecharac-1 terpartswerelitlegems.

"MissRobinHood."For thematerialistsandthose devoidofasenseofhumour thisfilmisdefinitelyout. Shouldyoustillbeaboyor girlatheart,thenyoumay wellfindthisEnglishfilm quitecaptivating

Theageless,tirelessand effervescentMissMargaret Rutherfordasthestar, rompsthroughthesometimesmeanderingfilmwith allthezest,graceandcharm ofaherdoffriendlybut lunaticelephantsinfull charge,whichonlyaddsto themad-capgaiety Coveysofchildren,flocks ofwhitedoves,stacksof fiveandtenpoundnotes, mixedinwithsomedeliciousdeliciousspoofing satireonScotlandYard, andacertaingreat(but thinlydisguised)newspaper house,alladduptoariot offantasyThenettresult isaverypalatablebagful oflaughs,althoughbetween sequencestheactiontends tobogdownalittle

TheBritishmystery drama,"DoubleImage," willcommenceaseasonat HisMajesty'stheatreon October24.

EmyrsJones,starofBritishfilms,willplaythe leadingrole.Theplayis saidtohaveanunusually ingenioustwist.

RATINGOFCURRENTSHOWS

SPECIALMENTION.-PICCADILLY:"The ManWhoKnewTooMuch."Ratingxxxx(Drama).AlfredHitchcock'sbestyet:so realisticoneisdrawnintotheplot.Excellent actingbyJamesStewartandDorisDay.Spinechillingtension.

ROYAL:"Istanbul"and"EdgeofHell."xxx Goodexcitingentertainment,ablyassistedby MissCornellBorchersandMr.ErrolFlynn.

METRO:"Gun-Glory."xxx.Forthosewho likeWesternsinthemodernmanner,"GunGlory"shouldfillthebill.

CURRENTTHEATREPRODUCTIONS(Stage) LadislawFodor'sbrilliantdramatrialisreturningtotheTheatreGuild(Directrice:MissColleenClifford)thisweek-end,bypublicacclaim. Thisisintimatetheatreatitsbest.Story Note:"TheVigil"isamoderndaypresentation concerningtheResurrectionofOurLord,setin anAmericanCourtroomatEaster.

PATCH:Theagelesscomedy,"BlitheSpirit." isstillrunningtogoodhousesatthePatch Theatre.ForloversofCowardathisbest,this currentproductionisstronglyrecommended.

Haveyoumadeyourwill?

ThePUBLICTRUSTEEprepareswillsand holdsthemfreeofchargewhenheis appointedexecutor. O

Thursday,Oct.17,1957

PopeTellsLaymenNotTo RelaxStruggleWithReds

VaticanCity,Oct.5.-TheChurchhasnointentionofrelentinginherbattleagainst heravowedenemy,atheisticcommunism;shewillusetheweaponsofChrist,withthe laityasherarmy,tofighttotheend,HisHolinessPopePiusXIIsaidhere.ThePontiff addressed2,000delegatestothesecondWorldCongressoftheLayApostolategathered here.ThePope's12,000-wordaddress,giveninFrench,wasasynthesisofrecentpapal pronouncementsonavarietyofsubjectswithwhichlaymenshouldconcernthemselves.

nisationswhicharecalledupontoassisttheclergy, headded.

ThePontiffexpressedhissatisfactionthatthe majorityofCatholicpublishersandbooksellershave exercisedtheirprofessionsinthelightofaservice totheChurch.Herecommendedinadditionthat laymenapplytheapostolatealsotodevelopingparish andlendinglibraries.

"Concerningthepress,"hesaid,"itcanbesaidthat theCatholicnewspapercorrespondentwhoworks withthespiritoffaithisundoubtedlyalayapostle. Furthermore,Catholicsmustcollaboratewiththeir press,ifonlyinmattersoflocalinterest."

Thenine-daymeetingbroughttogetherdelegates Thesacerdotalpower,heexplained,istransmitted from91countries,including112fromtheUnited States.Theybasedtheirsessionsonthetheme"The LaityintheCrisisoftheModernWorld-ResponsibilitiesandFormation."

Afterdefiningthelayapostolateanditsrole,the Popeproposedthattheytakeactioninsuchfieldsas thepublishingofnewspapers,radio,televisionand motionpicturework.Healsourgedastudyofproblemsconcerningyouth,internationalmigrationand specialproblemsofexistingLatinAmerica,Asiaand Africa.

ReferringtotheservicesrenderedtotheChurch bythoseengagedinthelayapostolateinpastcenturies,thePopesaidthatthemodernapostolate,differinginformfromthatofthepast,has,nevertheless, thesametwofunctions:topreserveandtoconquer.

BothfunctionsaresorelyneededbytheChurchin themodernworld,hesaid.

"Letitbeclearlystated,"hecontinued,"that Christ'sChurchhasnointentionofcedinggroundto itsdeclaredenemy,atheisticCommunism,without puttingupafight.Thisbattlewillbefoughttothe bitterendwiththeweaponsofChrist."

Tothosewhowillacceptthecalltobattle,thePope recommendedtheprotectionof"theQueenof Heaven,whohasgiventangibleandprodigiousassistanceinrecentyearsandinmanypartsofthe earth."

"Ifthereisapowerintheworldcapableofoverthrowingthepettybarriersofprejudiceandpartisan spirit,andtodisposesoulsforafrankreconciliation andfraternalunionamongpeople,"thePontiffcontinued,"itisindeedtheCatholicChurch.You(the laity)canrejoiceinitwithpride.Itisforyouto ccntributetoitwithallyourstrength."

Indefiningthelayapostolate,thePopestatedat thebeginningthatthoselaymenorwomenwhoare engagedexclusivelyintheteachingofreligionwith explicitepiscopalmandatedonot,forthatreason, passfromthelayapostolatetoahierarchialapostolate.

Healsoclarifiedanotherpoint,whichhasbeen raisedrecently,bydeclaringthatthetimeisnotyet ripeforthere-introductionoftherankofdeacon conceivedasanecclesiasticalfunctionindependent ofthepriesthood.

Itwascleartohislistenersthathedidnotclose thedoortosuchapossibility.Infact,hewentonto saythatifsuchadiaconateshouldonedaybeintroduced,itwouldnotbepartofthelayapostolatebut wouldhavetobeconsideredaspartofthepriesthood.

Indefiningtheroleofthelayman,thePopesaid thatthefirstthingwhichmustberememberedisthat Christgaveatwo-foldpowertoHisApostles:the sacerdotalpowerofconsecratingandthepowerof teaching.

MEMORIALS

ErectedanywhereintheStateby WESTRALIACASTSTONECo.

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bythesuccessorsoftheApostles,thePopeandthe Bishops,toothersthroughordinationtothepriesthood.

Ontheotherhand,hewenton,thepowertoteach andgovernremainsreservedtothePopeandthe bishops.Priestsandlaymencanalsoteachreligion, butonlythroughthemandateofecclesiastical authority.

Thedistinctiontobemadehere,heexplained,is betweentheapostolateofthepriest,whichissacerdotal,andthatofthelaity,whichislay.

Theimmediateandurgentroleofthelaitytoday, thePontiffcontinued,istobringthespiritofChristianityintoallpartsofhumanlife:family,social, economicandpolitical.

CatholicActionNoMonopoly

ThePopepraisedthecontributionwhichteachers, layandreligious,havemadetoreligiousinstruction inschoolsandheldupasanoutstandingexamplethe CatholicschoolsoftheUnitedStates.

Theconsecrationoftheworldis,aboveall,the particularworkofthelaity,ofthosemenwhoare intimatelyconnectedwiththeeconomic,socialand industriallifeoftheworld,thePopesaid.

Naturally,headded,layworkershavearightto expectaproperwage,buttheyshouldnotdemand exaggeratedsalariesastheconditionoftheirmission.

ThePopenextbegananexaminationoftheconcept ofthelayapostolateinthestrictsense.

Itconsists,hesaid,inthedutyofassumingthe tasksderivingfromthemissionentrustedbyChrist toHisChurch.

(ByFatherJamesI.Tucek)

CatholicAction,hesaid,isanofficialapostolate forthelaitywhenitisexercihedthroughthemandate ofthehierarchy.Sincethemandateoftheapostolate hasbeengiventothehierarchy,CatholicActionmust beorganisedaccordingtothewillandchoiceofthe hierarchy,hesaid.

NorshouldCatholicActionassumethemonopoly ofthelayapostolate,hepointedout,sincealongwith itthereisalsothefreelayapostolate.

Isolatedindividualsorgroupsofindividualscan placethemselvesatthedisposalofthehierarchywho canentrustthem,forafixedorindeterminateperiod oftime,withparticularmissions,thePopeexplained.

Onthissubject,thePontiffpointedoutthatthere hasbeenconfusionthroughouttheworldastowhatis andwhatisnotCatholicAction,andsomecriticism hasarisenfromit.

Hethenexplainedwhatthetermshouldmean.To solvethedifficulty,hesaid,twopracticalreforms shouldbemade:areforminterminologyandareform instructure.

ApostlesMustBeFormed

"Itisnecessary,firstofall,"hesaid,"togiveback totheterm'CatholicAction'itsgenericsense,and applyitexclusivelytothewholeoftheorganised movementsofthelayapostolaterecognisedassuch onthenationalandinternationalplane.Itwould thenbesufficientthateachparticularmovementbe designatedwithitsownnameandcharacterisedin itsspecificform,andnotaccordingtothecommon term.

"Thestructuralformwouldfollowthereformin terminology,namely,allgroupswouldbelongto CatholicAction,preservingtheirnameandautonomy, butformingalltogether,asCatholicAction,afederatedunit.Everybishopwould,inthismanner,be freetoacceptorrejectamovement,toentrustornot toentrustitwithamandate."

InthesecondpartofhisspeechthePopedealtwith theformationofthelayapostles.Herecommended that,inadditiontotheapostolicspirit,theyshould alsohaveindispensabletactandthoroughtrainingin administrative,social,politicalandeconomicmatters and,naturally,adeepknowledgeofthesocialdoctrineoftheChurch.

Touchingonmotionpictures,radioandtelevision. thePopereferredtohisrecentencyclical,Miranda Prorsus,andonceagaindeploredtheshortcomings inthosefieldsandexpressedhisappreciationforthose who,throughcourageousintelligenceandsystematic work,havealreadyachievednoteworthyresults.

Itisindispensable,headded,thattheChurchbe representedonthecommitteesinchargeoforganising televisionprogrammesandthatproducersbeassisted byCatholicexperts.

FurtherlayapostolicworksuggestedbythePope includedcaringforthe20millionyoungpeoplewho entertheworkingfieldeachyear,andanapplication oftheprinciplescontainedintheencyclical,Exsul Familia(TheFamilyinExile),totheproblemsof internationalmigration.

HenotedthatinLatinAmericathechiefproblems wereagreatscarcityofpriestsamidrisingpopulatons,inroadsbyProtestantismintotraditionally CatholicareasandthedangersofMarxistpropaganda andspiritualism.

KHOKHLOVALLEGESPOISON

Frankfurt,Germany,Sept.28:NikolaiKhokhlov,formerSovietsecretagentwhodefectedto theUnitedStatesin1954followinganappeal fromhisCatholicwife,isseriouslyillofarsenic poisoning.

HehasaccusedtheRussiansoftryingto murderhimandhasbeentakentoaU.S.Army hospitalforgreatersafety.

Mr.Khokhlovsaidhedefectedratherthan carryoutanassignmenttomurderGeorgiOklovich.anti-CommunistRussianrefugeeleader inWesternGermany.

Headdedthathehadrefusedtoobeyhisorders tokillbecausehiswifehadtoldhimthather Catholicconsciencewouldnotpermithertobe the"wifeofanassassin."

INDIARESTRICTSMISSIONS

Bangalore,Sept.23.-Grantingofentry visastoforeignmissionarieshasbeen "severelyrestricted"inIndiasince1954,accordingtoareportoftheCatholicBishops ConferenceofIndio.

TheBishops'conference estimatedthattherewere 3,869missionersinIndiain 1954.Thisnumberincludedabout1,600priestsand over2,000nuns.

Thisfigurewasalmostthe sameasthe1947total,the yearIndiawasgivenindependencefromGreatBritain,thereportstated.

Itpointsoutthattheinfluxofforeignmissionaries duringthepast10yearshas notkeptpacewiththeincreasedChurchactivitiesin India.

Incurables'Hospital

Brisbane:TheSistersof Charityhaveopeneda176bedhospitalherededicated tothecareoftheincurably sick.

Theinstitution,tobe knownasMountOlivet Hospital,wasdedicatedby ArchbishopJamesDuhigof Brisbane.

Attheblessingandopen- ingofthebuildingwerePremierG.F.R.Nicklinof QueenslandStateandDr. Noble,QueenslandMinister ofHealth.

TheGovernmentprovided partofthecostofthebuilding ArchbishopThomasPot-

hacamuryofBangalore. generalsecretaryofthe Bishops'conference,said thatthelatestfigureshehas arefor1956.But,hesaid thegrantingofvisashas beenseverelyrestrictedfor threeyears.

Church,Schooland InstitutionalFurnitureatSPECIAL Discounts

...ta.ORSOFFINEFURNITURE INTUBULARSTEEL

LourEnquiriesWelcumeo PHONES:M1661.M2061

T.D.CHAP}')E, Manager.

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ALL

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Theformationmustbetakencareofbylayorga-

KIRBY'SJEWELLERS PLAZAARCADE

WardWORLDofSPORT

FremantleCapturesPrizes InAthleticsOfC.B.S.S.A.

OnOct.9,attheW.A.C.A.groundtheChristianBrothers' SecondarySchools'Associationheldits21stannualathleticmeeting.Theweatherwasalmostidealandafirmtrackgavetheboys achancetoshowtheirbestformtoacrowdofovertwothousand.

Honoursofthedaywere sharedbetweenFremantle andPerth,withFremantle carryingofffourmajor prizes;theAggregate,Relay, JuniorandSeniorCups; PerthwontheIntermediate andMileCups.

Theoutstandingathlete ofthedaywasJohnBaguley,thecaptainoftheFremantleteam.Hislivelyenthusiasmandpersonal prowesshadamarked effectontheteam'sperformance.

Attheconclusionofthe meeting,theteamsassembledonthearenabehindtheircolours,andRev. BroA.D.Collopy,PresidentoftheC.B.S.S.A.and PrincipalofC.B.C.,Perth, thankedtheofficialswho hadkeptaveryfullprogrammerightuptotime andtheparentsfortheencouragementtheirpresence affordedtheboys.

Amidsttheacclamationof thecrowdhepresentedto the'successfulschoolsthe varioustrophies.Asatoken ofitsappreciation.ofhis leadershipandskillthe Fremantleteamchairedits captain,JohnBaguley,off thearena.

Whinersofeventsin1957 C.B.S.S.A.,Athleticmeet- ing:Aggregate Cup:Fremantle.SeniorCup:Fremantle.RelayCup:Fremantle.JuniorCupFremantle.IntermediateCup: Perth.OpenMileCup: Perth.

Open.-Mile:N.Murphy (P.).880yds.:G.Delane (F.).440yds.:B.Hogan (H.).220yds.:J.Baguley (F.).100yds.:J.Baguley (F.). 120HurdlesM. Blechynden(H.).440Relay:Fremantle(Record,46 secs.).HighJump:J. Baguley(F.).BroadJump J.Baguley(F.).ShotPut .1.Baguley(Record,38ft. 9ins.).

Leonard

5GLORIOUSNEW REFRIGERATORS

Modelsfrom 20to100cu.ft.

TRADE-INSACCEPTED.

A.J.BAKER &Sons

209-211STIRLINGHWY., CLAREMONT F1524

J.BaguleyWins100YardsOpen

Under16.-220yds.:D.lay:Perth(Record,37.5 Gore(F.).100yds.:R.secs.).BroadJump:A.de Haddow(L.).HighJump:Vajda(H.). J.Nelson(F.).90yds.Under12.-100yds.J. HurdlesR.McCabe(S.). Gracie(L.).75yds.:L. Under15:220yds.:L.Beale(P.).300yds.Relay: Kowol(H.).100yds.:J.Fremantle.(Record, 39 McManus(P.).440yds.secs.).HighJump:D.CereRelay:Fremantle.90yds.nich(L.). Hurdles:K.Corrigan(P.).Under11.-75yds.F. BroadJump:J.McManusBarbarich(P.).100yds.: (P.). K.Bickley(F.).300yds.

Under14.-220yds.:B.Relay:Fremantle. Walker(S.).100yds.J.Under10:50yds.:M.Long Vlahov(L.).440yds.Re-(F.).100yds.W.Fairlay:Perth.HighJump:M.slough(P.).300yds.Relay: Hoyne(S.).(Record,5ft.).Fremantle.Record,41.4

Under13.-220yds.:L.secs.).

Schaper(F.).100yds.:L.OldBoys'Race:J.GoodSchaper(F.).300yds.Re-man(P.).

BalanceInAllPartsOfGround

LedEastFremantleToVictory

Theoldsayingthat formwasnevermore intheleaguefootball urday.

Andtheoddfactthatthe moreyouwinthebetter thepriceseemstogohandin-handwiththissaying.

DespitethefactthatEast FremantlehadbeatenEast Perthdecisivelyattheirtwo previousmeetings,East Perthwerehotfavourites forthe1957title.

Takingalinethrough EastPerth'seasywininthe secondsemi-finalagainstPerthandEastFremantle's narrowescapeagainstthe sameside,theremightappeartohavebeensomereasonfortheone-sidedbetting.

SideContrasts

Butforweekspast,EastFremantlehaveappeared themoremobileside,well balancedinallpartsofthe ground.

Incontrast,EastPerth neversettledtheirattack satisfactorily,whichmade iteasierforoldEaststo counter. AlsoEastPerthplayers whowerethebackboneof thesideintheir1956pre- miershipwin,failedtore-

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SixRecordsAreBrokenAt AnnualSportsOfSt.Louis

winningformisgood trulyborneoutthan grandfinallastSatgaintheirbestformthis year.

Generallyitseemedthat EastFremantlewerea muchstrongersidethanthe SouthFremantleline-upin the1956GrandFinal.

AndEastPerthweredefinitelynotasstrong.They

St.LouisSchool'sannualsportswereheld attheW.A.C.A.onOct.11.Inspiteofa strongheadwindsomegoodtimeswererecorded.Sixrecordswerebroken,twoof thesegoingtounder15championFrank Brophy.Anoteworthyperformancewas givenby14-year-oldJohnHadfield,whoran theopenmilein4.561 en M.Darwood(G);15.2secs.

AGradeCricket ChangesAffect SeveralTeams

AlterationsinmanyA gradecricketteamswill givethepennantcompetitionanewcomplexionthis season.

(3(11)urclesil.AM:001r,eP(.1(c,in3g

100yds.:1,W.Prendergast(K);2,V.Goerke(K); 3,P.McConigley(X);11.1 K14.ellsee

(X); B1,F.Brophy 2,V. Keller(K);3,R.Thai(G); secs.

HighJump:1,F.Brophy

220yds.: 1,V.Goerke,.... (K);2,W.Prendergast(K);'A)...2,F.Cooper(G);3 PClarke(X);5ft.21in., 3,M.Peterson(G);24.7(record).

SeCS.

Longjump:1,F.Brophy

440yds.: 1,V.Goerke(A).--..2,P.King(X);3,M. (K);2,P.McConigley(K);Ahern'(K);17ft9iin.(re3,I.Kelly(K);54.4secs.cord). (record). Shotputt:1,F.Brophy 880yds.:1,V.Goerke(X);2,V.Keller(K);3, P. (K);2,P.McConigley(X); Casellas(X);34ft.Tin. 3,K.Martin(X);2.15. Mile:1,J.Hadfield(K); Under14: 2,K.McCusker(X);3,J. 100yds.:1,M.Smart(K); Shervington(X);4.56(re-2,B.Pilkington(K);3,T. cord). Somers(G);13secs.

Hurdles:A:1,R.Martin220yds.:1,MnK M.Smart();3,(K);. (G);2,F.Prendergast(K); B. 16.4secs.B:1,R.WieseDuff(G);29.5secs.

(G);2,L.Folkl(K);19.3 secs.

Highjump:1,R.Martin (G);2,R.Wiese(G);3,W. Prendergast(K);5ft.4in.

Longjump:1,I.Kelly (K);2,R.Martin(G);3, M.King(G);19ft.2iin.

Shotputt:1,R.Martin (G);2,W.Prendergast(K); 3,R.Wiese(G);34ft.9in. Under16

100vds.:1,D.Percy(K); 2,M.Wood(G),A.Fels (G);11.6secs.

220yds.:1,D.Percy(K); 2,A.Fels(G);3,M.Goerke (K);26.5secs.

880yds.:1,M.Goerke (K);2,G.Jones(G);3,J. Donnelly(K);2m.15.5secs. Hurdles:A:1,P.Thompson(G); 2,R.Fountain (K);14.4secs.B:1,A. Cooper(G);2,V.Shervington(X);3,P.Farrell(K); 18.4secs.

Highjump:1,P.Thompson(G);2,J.McCusker (X);3,P.Asphar(K);5ft. llin. LongJump:1,D.Percy (K);2,P.Thompson(G); 3,J.Chapman(X);17ft. 8iin.

Shotputt: 1,D.Percy (K);2,M.Freeman(X); 3,T.Keenan(K):38ft.1lin. Under15: 100yds.:1,M.Papineau (G);2,P.King(X);3,P. Clarke(X);11.8secs.. 220yds.:1,P.King(X); 2,M.Papineau(G);3,R. didnotmatureandblendDuttson(K),P.Clarke(X); asexpected. 26.1secs.

McCannWillHaveSpell

TheSydneyschoolboyathleticsensation JimMcCannwillhaveatwomonths'spell andthencomebackintotrainingforthe AustralianChampionshipsinJanuary.

Nedlands,ledandcoachedbyStatecaptainKen Meulemanhasacquired WainwrightandIllingworth fromSouthPerth.These twopromisingyoungplayerswillgiveNedlandsaddedstrength.

Goodearlyseasonform byformerStateplayerLen PavywillgivetheUniversity'sbattingstrengthalift. Pavyhasnotplayedsince hereceivedaninjurya coupleofyearsago.Boylson,anopenerfromNedlands,isalsointheUniversityside.

FremantlewillmissBobbySimpsonwhoisinSouth AfricawiththeAustralian side.

Then,too,severalsides

Hurdles:A:1,M.Smartwillbeweakenedearlyin (K);2,T.Somers(G);15theseason,withtheabsecs.B:1,D.Jeffrey(G); 2,D.Grundy(X);3,A. Miller(K);15.3secs.

Highjump:1,D.Jeffrey (G);2,D.Duff(G);3,D. Grundy(X);4ft.5in.

Longjump:1,M.Smart (K);2,D.Jeffrey(G);3, B.McCann(X);15ft.9iin.

Under13: 100yds.:1,P.Walsh(X); 2,T.Nicholas(K);3,G. Mohay(K);13.8secs.

Highjump:1,B.Boylson (X);2,T.Nicholas(K);3, P.Walsh(X);4ft.lin.

Longjump:1,P.Walsh (X);2,T.Nicholas(K);3, G.Mohay(K);14ft.lin. Hurdles:A:1,T.Nicholas (K);2,R.King(X);3,D. Shaw(G);15.7secs.B:1, B.Boylson(X)-,2,J.Cook (G);16.8secs. Under12: 100yds.:1,J.Dudley(K); 2,T.Power(G);3,R.King (X);13.4secs.(record).

Highjump:1,R.King (X);2,A.Smith(X);3, T.Power(G);4ft.lin. Longjump:1,M.Dwyer (X);2,R.King(X);3,G. Happ(K);12ft.101in. Under11: 75yds.:1,J.Bamford (K):2,R.Rossiter(K);3, W.Northway(X);10.6secs. Highjump:1,P.Mayho (G);2,S.Keely(K);3,G. Overman(G);4ft. Longjump:1,W.Northway(G);2.R.Rossiter (K),J.Mangler(K);13ft. 21in. Under10: 50yds.:1,J.Pozzi(X); 2,T.Cocks(K);3,Bull (K);7.8secs.

Finalpoints:Kostka3824, Xavier3344,Gonzaga330.

Champions:

senceoftheStatesideon itsSheffieldShieldtourin theEasternStates.

FifteenWill ContestSouthWestSports

Presentindicationsare foraverykeencompetitionamongthe15Catholic schoolscompetinginthe South-WestCatholicschools sportsassociation'seighth annualmeetingatBunbury nextWednesday,Oct23. The underorganisingcommittee Rt.Rev.Mgr.C.Cunningham,V.G.,haveleftno stoneunturnedtocaterfor thelargegatheringof adultsandchildrenexpectedtopackintotheMunicipalOval,SouthBunbury fromallpartsofthe South-West. ThisbigdisplayofCatholicschoolsisprobablythe biggestofitskindinWest Australiaandmustbevery heart-warmingtoallthose priestsandreligiousOrders whopioneeredintheSouthWesttoseetheirvarious districtschoolsonparade thisday.

MissELSIEKELLY

SpecialisinginSurgicalendFashionCor;ets,ExclusiveLingerieandHosiery.

TheSt.Joseph'sCollegejumpandcut64inchesoff starintendstoconcentratehisownrecord. onthelongjumpand sprinteventswithaview togainingaplaceinthe Australianteamforthe CardiffEmpireGames,next year.

IntheGreatPublic Schools'sportsinSydney lastSaturday,McCannwon the100yardsin9.6;the 220in21.8,the120yards hurdlesin14.8andthe broadjumpwithaleapof 24ft.41inches.

Greatest100Yards

The100yardsisregarded asthegreatestyetrunin schoolboycompetition.Two otherrunnersbrokeevens. TheywereDonBursill (Scots)9.8andJohnCockell (Shore)9.9.McCann'stime knocked2/10ofasecondoff hisrecordmadeayearago.

McCann'slongjumprecordcamewithhislast

RaveyourRacquetRestrungor RepairedbyNormFeast,expertstringer,14BoaMarche Arcade.Phone82219.

McCannis5ft.104inches tallandweights11stone. Heisinhislastyearat St.Joseph's.

Open:V.GoerkeandR. Martin;under16:D.Percy; under15:F.Brophy;under14:M.Smart;under13: T.Nicholas;under12:R. King;under11:W.Northway;under10:J.Pozzi.

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HAYFEVER-ASTHMA-HISTAMINE-ALLERGIES -ANTIBODIES

HAYFEVER(withitssnifflingsnuffles,itchyeyesandportwinenoses)is causedbyHistaminelodgingintheturbinals-anyoneofthethreebonesin thewallofthenose.

HISTAMINEexistsnormallyinbodytissue-mindingitsownbusinessuntilan allergy(therearehundredsofthem)appears;ALLERGIEScausethebodyto formANTIBODIESindefence,whentheallergyagainenters,thenHistamine isreleased;ifitsettlesinthenosewallyougetHAYFEVER;ifonthevagus (tenthpairofcranialnerves,whichsupplyheart,lungoesophagus,etc.) ASTHMA,etc.;shouldanyofthosevariouslittlepassagesoverandaroundthe nosebeaffected,thensinus,antrum,migraine,headaches,deafness,throats, etc.-evenskineruption,occur.So,whateverthecause,theresultisalways inflamedcapillariesofthemucousmembraneofthatparticulararea;thatis whyatom-izedinhalantAspaxadreneseemstobethebesttreatmenttorelieve thediscomfortandcongestionthereof,it'scertainlythemostusedatom-ized inhalantintheworldforthatpurpose-testimonials(genuine)havingbeen receivedfromover50countries.Aspaxadrenerelievesin2or3seconds-it's timetestedandit'ssafe(nodopingdrugsorantibiotics).

Yoursforlife-andliving-Aspaxadrene.LuckilyAspaxadreneisobtainablefromanychemist-anywhere.Atom-izerandliquid28/6-Liquidalone, 12/6;2prongnosenozzle2/6.

A.H.CRUNDALL-Box58-Prahran-Vie.,Australia.

55

MRS.B.O'HEHIRwishes toTHANKallkindfriends arfdrelativesforMasses saidforherlatebeloved husband,B.L.O'Hehir,of Innaloo.Wouldallplease acceptthisasasincerepersonalexpressionofgrati- tude.

MRS.B.BYRNEand FAMILYsincerelyTHANK allrelationsandfriendsfor personalandotherexpressionsofsympathyandespeciallyforHolyMasses offeredforthereposeofthe souloftheirdearlyloved sonandbrother,Rt.Rev. MonsignorByrne,V.G.In particulartheyaregrateful totheBishopofBunbury, MostRev.L. Monsignori,J.Goody,the DeanCunning- ham,FathersMcGrathand PetriandalltheClergyand Sistersof ordersthemanyreligious fortheirhelpand

Deaths

HARVEY:OnSeptember20, attheresidenceofhis daughter,27Chatsworth Grove,ToorakGardens, SouthAustralia,James,be lovedhusbandofthelate ChristinaMargaretHarvey andlovingfatherofKathleen(Rev.MotherFrances), Hilda(Mrs.R.G.Abbott) andJosephine(Mrs.E.P. Brown);aged89years. Requiescatinpace.

McDONALD,(L.M.):Of yourcharitypleaseprayfor thereposeofthesoulof LillianMaudMcDonald, whodepartedthislife13th October,1957.Lovedgod- motherofCarmelTormey. R.I.P.

FLORALTRIBUTES

ITTAKESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonalattensympathy, tionandpromptdeliveryphone BP3048(3linesafterhours MW748orL2410. Telegrams GuestHouse

ADELAIDEvisitorsstay at"JasperHouse,"17Jasper St.,HydePark,S.A.Two milesfromG.P.O.andclose tobusstop.Carparkon premises.Childrenwelcome.Adults£1,children 12,'6,forbedandbreakfast. PhoneUA7556,SouthAustralia.

WOOL

GrowersConsignto-

PREVOST&CO. FREMANTLE FULLMARKETRATES PAID. NoCommissionCharges. YourWoolvaluedby Expertswithoutobligatiot tosell.

"WItONJOHNS,"Perth,WILSON & HMSPTY.LTD.,74Barrack Street,Perth, InMemoriam

HEALY(John):Inloving memoryofourdearfather whodiedOctober23,1953. ImmaculateHeartofMary, yourprayersforhimextol. MostSacredHeartofJesus, havemercyonhissoul. Insertedbyhisloving family,

HILL:Inlovingmemoryof SamuelJosephHill,whodepartedthislifeOctober15, 1937.Eternalrestgrant untohim0Lord. Insertedbyhisloving family.

KATING:Inlovingmemoryofourdearhusband andfather,GeoffreyKeating,whodepartedthislife October16,1953.

Requiescatinpace.

MACKIN:Ofyourcharity prayforthereposeofthe soulofMaryUrsulaMackin whopassedawayOctober 21,1954;alsoChristopher ClementandChristopher LeonardMackinwhodied June16,1943,andDecember 13,1941,respectively.

MostSacredHeartof Jesus,havemercyontheir souls.

TOPHAM:Ofyourcharity pleaseprayforthesoulof ArthurTopham,beloved husbandofJulia,whodied 'onOctober22,1950.

SacredHeartofJesus, havemercyonhissoul.

PROFESSIONAL PHOTOGRAPHERS

12aScarboroBeach Rd.,Scarborough SOLVEYOURCHRISTMAS PROBLEMWITHYOUR PORTRAIT.

BookYourAppointment NOW!

DO

Advertisein"The Record"andsupportthosewho DO

.41.4.414104.41404,410414.4004.41441140.1

4idate4Aeat.giifiawir

PractitionersinAll BranchesofDentistry 790-794HAYSTREET, PERTH Phones:BA7484,5A7887

Emergency:WM1639,13/13601

Principals'JosephL.Rogers: AlfredLRogers,Dip.D.S.

ConvenientCarParkingcanbearrangedbyPhone

SituationWanted Servicepensioner,sober, active;garden,windows, oddjobs,etc.,5/-perhour. References.Box5916this office.

HolidayResort

MELBOURNE,"CLAREMONT,"119GreySt.,East Melbourne,goodbreakfast, 15/-nightly.Refinedhome. Beautifullocality,5mins. city.Keepthisforfuture bookings.

Millinery

LADIES'HATS(large fittingsaspeciality)and paperflowersmadetoorder. PhoneBJ2563.

CONACTLEEDERVIkLEESTATE AGENCY BW1376.

WantedToRent

Unfurnishedhouse,refinedm.a.couple;NorthPerthpreferred.Box5922 thisoffice.

Accommodation -AVAILABLE-

Smallsingleroom,furnished,withbreakfast.Suitableladyorgent,2minutes tramandshops.159Seventh Ave.,Inglewood. Highgate,largefurnished flat,ownentrance,near CatholicChurchandtransport;referencesessential. ApplyBox5911thisoffices

Large,single,furnished room,dinette,usekitchen andconveniences.Suitlady orgent,2minutestramand shopping.159SeventhAve., Inglewood.

Twolargesinglefurnishedfrontrooms;private home,handytransportand city.Suitgentleman.ApplyBox5915thisoffice.

Fullboardavailablein oneweektoyounggent, handytoMonasteryand Highgate.BW1845.

Vacant,furnishedflatette, ownentrance,lightandgas meters;ontransport;suitableonerecommencedlady. Apply5JubileeSt.,South Perth.PhoneMU4039.

Accommodation -WANTED-

Wanted,threeweeksfrom December26,furnished house,fourbeds,nearSt. Columba'sChurch,South Perth.Box5908thisoffice.

ForSale

BLOCKOFLAND 75linksfrontageby150.

FacingHalvorsonRoad, MorleyPark.

WaterandLight,etc.

ClosetoCarmeliteMonastery,SchoolandShopping Centre.

BoxL24thisOffice.

Land'&Estate

IPTOOWISHTO BUYORSELLA HOUSE, BUSINESS. HOTEL OR FARM TOWMUSTLIVENTO PAULNAYTON "TALKINGOFHOUSES" ON6KY MONDAYTOFRIDAY. AT11A.M.

LANDandESTATE

SCARBOROUGH.

OCEANVIEWS.

Lovelytriplefrontedbrickandtilehomewithglorious views.Lounge,din'rm.,3largebedrooms,mod.kitchen. h.w.s.,walltowallcarpetsthroughout.Garage.Well worthinspectingat£8,500.

CLAREMONT.

RareopportunitytosecuremodernBrickandTile home,nearColleges.andRiver.CompriseslargeLshapedlounge,din/rm.,2bedroomsand2sleepouts.All mod,coils.undermainroof.CarDbrt.r,tnlyclothes hoist,rosegardens.Reallygood at£5,250incl. goodcarpetsandW.T.

THEGENERALAGENCYCO.

19PADBURYBLGS.,FORRESTPLACE,PERTH. Phone:BF3021.Afterhours:MU3180,F1343,W2383.

CONTACTB.A.BARNARDBldg.Co. BUILDERSOFECONOMICALHOMES

FreeQuotationsandAdvicegiveninyour BuildingProblems. WecanhelpfromtheDesigningtotheFinancing ofyourHome. Plume8E2111orCall105ST.GEORGE'STERRACE.

56

Classifiedadvertisksainthesecolumns cannotbeacceptedunlesspaidinadvance andwillnotbereceivedafter!soononWednesdaysforthecurrentissueofthepaper.

Rateschargedforalltypesofclassifiedadvertising areasfollows:

4/-minimum(10words),1/6foreveryadditional fivewordsorpartthereof.-

Thanks

MRS.B.O'HEHIRwishes toTHANKallkindfriends arfdrelativesforMasses saidforherlatebeloved husband,B.L.O'Hehir,of Innaloo.Wouldallplease acceptthisasasincerepersonalexpressionofgratitude.

MRS.B.BYRNEand FAMILYsincerelyTHANK allrelationsandfriendsfor personalandotherexpressionsofsympathyandespeciallyforHolyMasses offeredforthereposeofthe souloftheirdearlyloved sonandbrother,Rt.Rev. MonsignorByrne,V.G.In particulartheyaregratefultotheBishopofBunbury, MostRev.L.J.Goody,the Monsignori,DeanCunning- ham,FathersMcGrathand Petri SistersandalltheClergyand of ordersthemanyreligious fortheirhelpand sympathy.

GuestHouse

ADELAIDEvisitorsstay at"JasperHouse,"17Jasper St.,HydePark,S.A.Two milesfromG.P.O.andclose tobusstop.Carparkon premises.Childrenwelcome.Adults£1,children 12,'6,forbedandbreakfast. PhoneUA7556,SouthAustralia. WOOL

HARVEY:On

daughter,27Chatsworth Grove,

SouthAustralia,James,be lovedhusbandofthelate ChristinaMargaretHarvey andlovingfatherofKathleen(Rev.MotherFrances), Hilda(Mrs.R.G.Abbott) andJosephine(Mrs.E.P. Brown);aged89years. Requiescatinpace.

McDONALD,(L.M.):Of yourcharitypleaseprayforthereposeofthesoulof LillianMaudMcDonald, whodepartedthislife13th October,1957.Lovedgod- motherofCarmelTormey. R.I.P.

FLORALTRIBUTES

ITTAKESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonalattentionandpromptdeliveryphone 131.3048t3lines):afterhours MW748orL2410. Telegrams"WIw)NJOHNS."Perth.WILSON &1 PTY.LTD.,74Barrack, StreetPerth,

InMemoriam

HEALY(John):Inloving memoryofourdearfather whodiedOctober23,1953. ImmaculateHeart yourprayersforhimextol. MostSacredHeartofJesus, havemercyonhissoul. Insertedbyhisloving family.

HILL:Inlovingmemoryof SamuelJosephHill,whodepartedthislifeOctober15, 1937.Eternalrestgrant untohim0Lord. Insertedbyhisloving family.

KpATING:Inlovingmemoryofourdearhusband andfather,GeoffreyKeating.whodepartedthislife October16,1953.

Requiescatinpace.

MACKIN:Ofyourcharity prayforthereposeofthe soulofMaryUrsuilaMackin whopassedawayOctober 21,1954;alsoChristopher ClementandChristopher LeonardMackinwhodied June16,1943,andDecember 13,1941,respectively. MostSacredHeartof Jesus,havemercyontheir souls.

TOPHAM:Ofyourcharity pleaseprayforthesoulof ArthurTopham,beloved husbandofJulia,whodied 'onOctober22,1950.

SacredHeartofJesus, havemercyonhissoul.

SituationWanted Servicepensioner,sober, active;garden,windows, oddjobs,etc.,5/-perhour. References.Box5916this office.

HolidayResort

MELBOURNE,"CLAREMONT,"119GreySt.,East Melbourne,goodbreakfast, 15/-nightly.Refinedhome. Beautifullocality,5mins. city.Keepthisforfuture bookings.

2:4.44.6

PradttionersinAll BinnenesofDentistry

796494HAYfiTUILT, PERTR

Phases:BA7454,BA7E37

Emergesey: UAI601

Principals:JosephL.Rogers; AlfredL.Rogers,pip.D.S.

ConvenientCarParkingcanbearrangedbyPhone

ESTATE AGENCY inns7s.

WantedToRent

Unfurnishedhouse, fined 111.1i.couple;North Perthpreferred.Box5922 thisoffice.

Accommodation -AVAILABLESmallsingleroom,furnished,withbreakfast.Suitableladyorgent,2minutes tramandshops.159Seventh Ave.,Inglewood. Highgate,largefurnished fiat,ownentrance,near CatholicChurchandtransport;referencesessential. ApplyBox5911thisoffice, Large.single,furnished room,dinette,usekitchen andconveniences.Suitlady orgent,2minutestramand shopping.159SeventhAve., Inglewood.

Twolargesinglefurnishedfrontrooms;private home,handytransportand city.Suitgentleman.ApplyBox5915thisoffice, Fullboardavailablein oneweektoyounggent, handytoMonasteryand Highgate.BW1845. Vacant,furnishedflatette, ownentrance,lightandgas meters;ontransport;suit- ableonerecommeRtedlady,Apply5JubileeSt.,South Perth.PhoneMU4039.

Accommodation -WANTED-

Wanted,threeweeksfrom December26,furnished house,fourbeds,nearSt. Columba'sChurch,South Perth.Box5908thisoffice.

ForSale

BLOCKOFLAND 75linksfrontageby150. FacingHalvorsonRoad, MorleyPark.:

WaterandLight,etc.

ClosetoCarmeliteMonastery,SchoolandShopping Centre.

BoxL24thisOfflos.

Land,&Estate

IFYOUWISHTO BUYORSELLA HOUSE, BUSINESS, HOTEL OR FARM

TOWMUSTLumenTO PAULDAYTON-riturniciOFHOUSES" ONSKY MONDAYTOFRIDAY, AT11A.M.

LANDandESTATE

SCARBOROUGH.

OCEANVIEWS.

Lovelytriplefrontedbrickandtilehomewithglorious views.Lounge,din/rm.,3largebedrooms,mod.kitchen. h.w.s.,walltowallcarpetsthroughout.Garage.Well worthinspectingat£8,500.

CLAREMONT.

RareopportunitytosecuremodernBrickandTile home,nearColleges.andRiver.CompriseslargeLshapedlounge,din/rm.,2bedroomsand2sleepouts.All mod,cons.undermainroof.Carport.R.'taryclothes hoist,rosegardens.Reallygoodbuyin.:at£5,250incl. good'carpetsandW.T.

THEGENERALAGENCYCO.

29PADBURYBEGS..FORRESTPLACE.PERTH. Phone:BF3021.Afterhours:MU3180,F1343,W2383.

CONTACT-

B.A.BARNARDBldg.Co. BUILDERSOFECONOMICALHOMES

FreeQuotationsandAdvicegiveninyour BuildingProblems.

WecanhelpfromtheDesigningtotheFinancing ofyourHome.

PhoneBF2111orCall105ST,GEORGE'STERRACE.

HENRYCOCHRAN s

AMIDShowmen?

M.HAYSTEASTOFPIERST ,444 RONGILL

SCOOTERSPECIALISTS

CityDistributorsfor 1,AMBRETTA,PUCH.VESPA

Scooters-Parts-Accessories Depositsfrom£45 919HAYST.,PERTH BA9365

RIDINGLESSONSFREE