The Record Newspaper 28 April 1955

InaugurationOfHospitalTo MarkCentenaryOfJosephites

AtriduumofSolemnHighMasseson

May10,11and12inSt.Patrick'sChurch, Fremantle,willusherinthecentenarycelebrationsmarkingthearrivaloftheSistersof St.JosephoftheApparitioninthisState.

EachoftheHighMasses willcommenceat10a.m.

HisGracetheArchbishop willpresideattheMassof

SolemnRequiemMasson May12. Averypracticalmemorial ofthecentenarywillbethe blessingandlayingbyHis GracetheArchbishopof thefoundationstoneofthe St.Joseph'shospital,Stockst.,Bicton,at3n.m.,on Sunday.May29.

WinningEntryTo AppearNextWeek

Inresponsetoourappeallastweek,a smalltrickleofletterscontainingsuggestionsforaWomen'sPagein"TheRecord" hasbeenreceived.Entriescanstillbemade uptonoononTuesday,May3.Thebest lettersubmittedbythatdatewillreceive £212/andwillbepublishedinourissueof May5.

Entriesforsubsequentissuesmustbein handbynoonTuesdayforselectionofthe bestletterstobepublishedinourissuesof May12,19and26.

LettersneednotbelongandshouldcontainsuggestionsforfeaturesinaWomen's PagewhichwouldbeoffeminineandCatholicinterest.

Entries,whichshouldbeaccompanied bynameandaddress,shouldbemarked "Women'sPageContest"ontheenvelope.

OnJuly5acentenary ball,inaidofthehospital fund,willbeheldinthe FremantleTownHall.Mr. W.F.Samson,Mayorof Fremantle,willreceivethe debutantes.Ticketsare availablefromPellegrini Co.,CatholicBookShop,

St.Joseph'sConventor Nicholson's,Fremantle. Asitisnotpossiblefor theSistersofSt.Josephto contactpersonallyalltheir pupils,friendsandbenefactors,thesearecordiallyinvitedtoattendallthe above-mentionedfunctions.

RadioRepliesOf DrRumbleComing

Inournextissueweshallcommence publicationofthe"RadioReplies"given overStation2SM,Sydney,bythedistinguishedRev.Dr.L.Rumble,M.S.C.

Readerswillrecall thatthetextofthis sessionwaspublished inthesecolumns someyearsago,prior totheinauguration of"TheCatholic Answer."

Dr.Rumble'srepliesrangethrougha of widegamutofsubjectmatter,arevaluablefortheinstructionofCatholicsand forthecorrectionof falseideasconcerningtheChurch.They M.S.C.Rev. Dr.L.Rumble, willappearweekly.

Theeditor'sdecisionintheselectionof prize-winningentriesshallbefinal.

PallottineFathersTo OpenMissionaryCentre

OnMay15,HisGracetheArchbishopwillblessanddeclare openaMissionaryCentreforthePallottineFathersatFifth-ave., Riverton.Thebuildings(above)provideforaspaciouschapel, whichwillcaterforthespiritualneedsofthegrowingdistrict,a presbytery,andawingfornativeboys.

thoughtheydonottake vows,theyfeelboundby thespiritofthevows.

Animatedbythenoble spiritoftheirfounderthey trytoapplytothemselves andtotheiryoungcharges. hisgreateducationalprinciple:"Freedomasfaras possible,restraintasfar onlyasnecessary,butabove allgenerosityandidealism."

FieldDayAt(IonianBoys'Town DrewRecordAttendance

Of3,000

FieldDayatClontarfBoys'Townon Sundaylastwasthemostsuccessfulonrecord,thecrowdbeingestimatedat3,000.

Onhisarrival,HisGrace theArchbishopwasmetby theRev.BrotherP.D. Doyle,managerofBoys' Town.Subsequently,the Archbishopwastheguest oftheHungarianSistersat afternoontea.

BrotherDoylesaidhis communityandboyswere gratefultothepriests, brothersandnunsinthe variousparishes,colleges andschoolswhoassistedin advertisingthefunction, soldticketsandaidedthe groceryappeal.

Thestall-holdersand theirhelpershadworked tirelesslyforthesuccessof theday,saidBro.Doyle.

Hewasthankfulforthe publicitygivenby"TheRecord,"thedaily,suburban andweek-endPress;the radiostationsandtheatres.

Hehopedthatallwho hadgivendonations,patronisedtheFieldDayby theirpresenceorhelpedin anyotherwaywouldacceptthisasatokenof thanksonbehalfofthe BrothersandboysofBoys' Town.

RaffleResults,Page4

ThePallottineMissionrangesfromWyndhaminMostofthemembersare Centre,abrickandtile building,wasdesignedand builtbyMr.StanCostello. Itsarchitectureisecclesiasticalwiththekeynotesof simplicityanddignity.

TheworkofthePallottineshasspreadtoallparts ofWesternAustralia.It

Theircommunityforms thecentreofinspiratim andspiritualdirectionof themovementoftheCatholicApostolate,foundedby Bl.VincentPallotti.

Foractivitiessowidely

thenorthtoWanderinginworkingamongstthenatives thesouth.Theywerefirstandhalf-castesatWanderattractedtothiscountrybying,Tardun,LaGrange, theneedofthenativesofBroome,BeagleBay,LomW.A. 1951markedthebadina,DerbyandBalgo goldenjubileeoftheirmis-Hill. sionaryapostolatehere.

Theyhave"stations"inscattered,ithaslongbeen thedesertandinthecity.feltthatacentrewasneededclosetothecapitalcity whichisthesourceofessentialsuppliesandoffersa coolerclimate.

Aspecialwinghasbeen addedasahostelfornative boysfromthemissionswho, whiledoingtheirapprenticeshipinPerth,willremainundertheguiding careoftheFathers.

ThusthePallottinesare amongstthefirstofall nativemissionsinW.A.to providesystematicvocationaltrainingforthe natives,equalineveryrespecttotherecognised standardsofthecitizensof thiscountry.

ThePallottinesgettheir namefromthefounder,BI VincentPallotti,apriestof thedioceseofRome.He wasthefirsttobebeatified duringthelastHolyYear, Jan.20,1950,exactly100 Yearsafterhisdeath.

ThePallottinesarea societyofpriestsandbrotherswho,byasolemnactof dedication,makethepromisesofpoverty,chastity, obedience,perseverance,and perfectcommunitylife. Theybecomemembers throughacontractthat bindsbynaturallaw.Al-

AtWanderingandTardunMissionstheSchoenstatt SistersofMaryhavecharge oftheschoolandthenative girlsingeneral.Assoon asitcanbearranged,they willalsotakeupworkat the PallottineMission Centre. Aparallelbuildingisto beputupforthemtocontinuethetrainingofthe girlsstartedatthemissions.

Theywerefoundedat Schoenstatt,thecentreof theApostolicMovement (CatholicAction)inGermany,byaPallottineFatherinaccordancewiththe originalideaofBl.Vincent Pallotti.Theirfieldofinterestandactivityisthe CatholicApostolate,which compriseseverysphereof socialandeducationalwork forgirlsandwomen-rebuildingoffamilylife,protectionandsupportofthe religiousandspirituallife.

Theircommunityisone oftheveryfirst"secular institutes"forwomenthat foundapprovalfromRome asaPapalInstituteopQct. 18,1948. Sincetheirfoundation lessthan30yearsago,all theirworkinGermany, Africa,U.S.A.,SouthAmerica,andhereinAustralia hasbeenaimingatthespe- cificandapostolicformation ofwomanhoodastheircontributiontothe"renewalof theworld.inChristthroughMary"(St.PiusX),

ConventoftheSistersofSt.JosephoftheApparition,Fremantle.

SubiacoDefeatsClaremont InFirstFootballRound

SubiacooverwhelmedClaremontby13 goalswhenthefirstroundofthe1955 Y.CW.footballcompetitionopenedlast Sunday.

Onlyinthethirdquarter didClaremontlookdangerous,buthardworkby Subiacobacksstoppeda scoringrunandSubiaco wentontowinwell.

Claremontwonthetoss andkickedwiththewindin thefirstquarterbutSubiaco overcamethehandicapand scoredsixgoalsafterClaremonthadkickedthefirst six-pointeroftheday.

Claremont'sbackshadno answerforafast-playing, solidSubiacosideinthe secondquarter,butusing thewindtoadvantagein thethirdtermClaremont swungintotheattackand kickedthreequickgoals.

Oncemoreinthefourth termSubiacohadthe strengthandthewindand couldnotgowrong.

Finalscores:Subiaco, 19.17;Claremont,6.7.

Intheothertwomatches oftheday,OsbornePark defeatedShentonParkby threegoals,thefinalscores being8.7to5.4.Leederillehadanarrowwinby onegoal.Otherdetailswill bepublishedlater.

FREMANTLE:

A thescratchmatchagainst Claremontteamhas beenarrangedforthisSunday,May1.Playerswill meetatSt.Patrick'sChurch at1.15p.m.,oratSt. Thomas'schoolinReservest.,Claremont,at2p.m.

Thegamewillbefollowedbyafootballmeetingat 8o'clockonSundaynight.

LEEDERVILLE: Atthenextcombined meetingonMay10,those boyswhohavepaidtheir depositwillbemeasured forblazers.Badmintonwill beplayedafterthemeeting.

NEDLANDS:

Acombinedgeneralmeetingis Wednesdayplannedfornext eveninginthe schoolhallafternovenadevotions.

TheresultoftheFifth Testcompetitionis:First, 3,16,18;second,1,16,18; third,6,16.18;lowest,5, 10,15.Furtherdetailsmay "..beobtainedfromY.C.W. headquarters.

HIGHGATE:

Twentyyoungchapsattendedtheopeningmeeting ofthebranchheldlast Sundayevening.TheRev. J.Depiazzi,diocesanchap-

lain,spokeonthespiritual aspectoftheY.C.W.,and TomSherborne,diocesan secretary,explainedthe Y.C.W.set-up,itsaimsand methods.

Thosepresent were unanimousintheirdesireto seethebranchre-establish-

SlovenesAnd ChildrenAid ParishEffort

TheRev.J.Mikulaand theSlovenecommitteeheld averysuccessfulandenjoyablesocialeveningrecentlywithBlueMoonBand (JoeBezgovsek)andaddedanother£10tothebell fund.Parishionersextend tothemtheirsincerethanks.

MissHealy'sfriends,too, gatheredinforceatthe SlavhalllastWednesday weekforamostenjoyabledance.Themusicwasby Mr.Cruikshank'sorchestra,withMr.JimmySomersas M.C.,andMr.PatMeanev atthedoor.Averyap-petisingsupperwaspre- paredbyMesdamesHealy, JohnandKinsella.

ThepupilsofSt.Kieran's schoolaremakingafinal spurtforthesuccessofthe parishfete(April29and 30).Notonlyaretheydistributingtotheparishioners afinecircularletter,drawn upbyMissTeresaHardy oftheN.C.G.M.,butAngel- inaDeCinque,GloriaGabeitch,RomaGugiatti,Patricia Conway,DaleSullivanand MaureenDelaneyhaveprepraedfordisplayinvarious shopwindowsaseriesof posterswhichfororiginal- ityandartisticexecution aredeservingofgreatcredit andcannotfailtomakea bigcontribution successofourbigeffort.

PHILADELPHIA(NC).--

JohnA.Lee,senr.,the fatherof12children,two ofwhomarenunsofthe OrderofOblateSistersof Providence,receivedthe VercelliMedalhereasthe "outstandinglayman"of thePhiladelphiaArchdiocesanUnionofHoly NameSocieties.Heisthe firstnegrotobeso honoured.

It'seasy

edonasoundbasis,andthe nextleaders'meetinghas beencalledforSunday, May8.

CATHEDRAL: Thenextgeneralmeeting willbeheldonTuesday, May3,andallyoungmen oftheCathedralarea,14-23, areinvitedtoheartheguest speaker.

Asmanyaspossibleare urgedtogotoMassand HolyCommunionatleast onceintheweekduringthe monthofMay,OurLady's month.

Allmembersareinvited toattendahousepartyto beheldonMay9atMrs. Kestel's,198Goderich-st.

Girlsareaskedtobring aplateofsupper.Everyoneinthatbranchisasked tolendahandtoensurethe party'ssuccess.

OSBORNEPARK: Congratulationstothe recentlyformedOsborne ParkY.C.W.footballteam and Kevinthepopularcaptain, Sugget,forthevictorygainedintheirfirst match.Theparishioners wishthemcontinuedsuccess.

CarnarronEnds

BilingualMission

Averysuccessfulmission wasbroughttoacloseon SundaymorninglastatSt. Mary'sChurch,Carnarvon. Themission,whichwas preachedintwolanguages -EnglishandItalian-was conductedbytheRev.P. Abramo,0.M.I.,ofPickeringBrook.

Largecongregationsattendedduringtheweekand therewasabiggeneral Communionattheclosing Mass.OnSaturdayFather Abramoconsecratedthe parishtoOurLadyandat thefinalceremonyonSundaythepeoplerenewedtheirbaptismalvows,after whichthePapalblessing wasimparted. DuringhisstaythemissionervisitedeveryItalian homeintheparishandwas warmlyreceived.

BeforereturningtoPerth FatherAbramosaidthat theItaliancommunityhere wasoutstanding.Theywere a whounitedpeople,hesaid, practisedtheirreligionandgenerallywerecloseto thesacraments. Bothsectionsoftheparish hadmadeaverygoodmission withandhewasdelighted hisvisittoCarnarvon.

PopeAppoints14FamousMen ToPontificalScienceAcademy

VATICANCITY,April16-Fourteen worldfamousscholars,nativesofeightcountriesandrepresentingmanybranchesof learning,werenamedbyHisHolinessPope PiusXIItomembershipinthePontifical AcademyofSciences.Thenewnominations raisedthemembershipoftheacademyto 65,leavingonlyfivevacancies.

isTheodoredeKarman, Hungarian-bornphysicist. AnothernomineeisProf. LouisdeBroglieofParis.

Amongthenewmemberswho isinternationally knownforhisstudiesinthe treatmentofdiabetesand wasaco-discovererofinsulin.

FiveoftheothersciennewmembersalsowasDrtistshonouredareGerman. PaulNiehans,renownedtwoareFrench,andthereSwissendocrinologist,whomaindercompriseon treatedPopePiusduringhisnomineeeachfromSweden, recentillness.AnearlierFinlandandUruguay. announcementinOsserva-ThenewGermanmemtoreRomano,VaticanCitybersareOttoHahn,radiologist;Dr.WernerC. Niehanswastobenameda newspaper,statedthatDr.Heisenberg,nuclearphysi- memberofthePontificalcist;MaxTheodorF.vin AcademyintokenofthatLaue,physicist;Hermann body's"particulardevotion"iHermannA.Bruck,senior We31,mathematician;and totheHolyFather.

AsecondSwissnor-i=eeprofessoroftheSchool Physicsofth wasWalterRudolfHess,a InstituteforAdvancedStudies

Includedinthelistof physiologist.

OneCanadianappeared inthelistofnewmembers.

AtomicBombSiteHas ChurchAndSchoolBuilt

(ByPIERRE)

ThenameWoomeraisknownthroughoutAustralia,indeed,inmostpartsofthe world,asthecentreofguidedmissileexperimentandresearch.Sofortherehasbeen oneatomicexplosionthere.

Buttherewassomething likeaminoratomicexplosionoverWoomeraassome hundredsofvisitorshitthe townrecentlywhenWoomera'sfirstCathplicchurch,underthepatronageofSt.

MichaeltheArchangel,was blessedandopenedby BishopGallagher,ofPort

Theycamebycars throughthesaltbushand mulgascrubandacrossgibberplainsfromPortAugusta-120milesaway.Or theyhurtledacrossthe monotonousbutfascinating"deadheart"at60to70 milesperhourinspecially chartered diesel-electric railcars.

TheWeaponsResearch

EstablishmentandtheRocketRangeweresetup,with Woomeraastheresidential area,inthelate40'sbythe ChifieyGovernment.

Woomeravillage(with its"suburb"ofWoomera West)atpresentlooksvery exposed,standingona slightriseinthedesert (rainfalllastyear,5inches) justofftheEast-Westrailway. Inafewyears,though,it willbeaprettysight,as 30,000treeshavebeenplantedandwithregularcare, areflourishing.Lawnshave beenplanted.

Thehouses,mostlyoftimberandasbestoswithafew ofbrick,areair-conditioned andhavebuilt-inrefrigera-tion.Thewatersupply comesbypipe-linefromthe RiverMurray400miles away.

Noneed expertwith machineto ownc

tobean thesewing makeyour lothes

Kayseal"Viola"allwooltubularjersey.48in.round.Warm andverysmart.33/6yd.

Anygirlcanmakeajerseyfrock -andforonly50/or yds.makesafrock oryardaskirt.

Asimpleinstructionsheettells youallyouneedtoknowandthere'shardlyany cuttingorsewing.You'llmakethefrockin aboutanhour.Ifyouliketostartmakingyour ownclothes,startwiththislovelynew jersey,it'sreallysimple.

Colours

Newseasoncoloursofblack,charcoal, hibiscus,tomato,spur-green,grey-tone, junior-navy,Isle-green,testa-blue,vivid Mingandlemonglo.All33/6yd.

Woomeraparishoccupies aboutone-thirdofSouth Australia, approximately 140,000squaremiles.It embracesthevastRocket Rangeandthewholeofthe prohibitedarea. However,sincethetown istheonlyinhabitedpart, inpracticetheparishpriest isnotinvolvedinmuch travellingtocarryouthis parochialduties.

Theparishmustbeunique initscompositionaswellas initsextent:itisoneof themosttypicallynational parishesinAustraliaand, atthesametime,oneofthe mosttypicallyinternational.

Why?Becauseithas membersfrompractically everydioceseofAustralia and,inaddition,fromsome 15Theforeigncountries. churchisasimple butdignifiedcruciform buiddingofbrickand asbestos,withaseating capacityofabout400.Its interiorisunadornedexceptforfinebas-relief StationsoftheCrossand anobleCrucifixoverthe lovelyblueandwhitealtar.

Blessedandopenedatthe sametimeasthechurch wasWoomera'sfirstCatholicschool,whichisunder thecareoftheSistersofSt. Joseph.Thereare140 Catholicschoolchildrenin thetown.

BishopGallagher,after blessingthenewchurch, celebratedthefirstMassin it. Duringhissermon, mentioningarecentnewspapersymposiumonthe theme,"IfChristCame Back,"hesaidthatthe

atDublin,Ireland.

TheFrenchnomineesare LouisdeBroglie,physicist

HeisCharlesHerbertBest, professorofphysiologyin.andNozelPrizewinnerin theUniversityofToronto,1929;andGastinM.Julia, mathematician.TheFinnish,SwedishandUruguayannomineesare,respectively,ArtturiI.Virtanen,oftheUniversityof Helsinki;ArnedTiselius. biochemist,whowonthe NobelPrizein1948;and JulioCesarGarciaOtero, oftheUniversityofMontevideo.

commentofafamouspriest hadbeen "Thisveryapposite.priesthadpointed outthatChristhadnever beenaway,butthatinany Catholicchurchyoucan findHim,andthatHis authenticvoicegoesdown theagesthroughtheteachingChurch.

"Thisbeautifulchurch thatyouhavebuilthereat Woomeraisanotherlinkin thatseries,"saidtheBishop."ItistheHouseofGod,for ChristisGod.

"Here,throughHisap- pointedministers,Hewill speaktoyou,teachingyou thewaytoeternallife. Here,Hewilldispenseto youHislife-savinggraces intheadministrationofthe Sacraments.

"Here,youyourselvesin thepersonofyourpastor willoffertoHimtheineffableSacrificeoftheMass. TrulyChristiswithus here.Hehasneverbeen away."

heldAttheafternoonfunction, outsidethechurcn whichcouldnotaccommodatethecrowd,thesunbeat downwithjustenoughintensitytosuggestwhatit couldreallydoinmidsummer,whenfordaysata stretchthetemperature risesover100degrees.

BishopGallagherpointed outhowsuitablythechurch wasnamed,sincethefirst greatshrineofSt.Michael theArchangelwasassociatedwiththeearliesttype ofguidedmissile-thebow andarrow.

Hewasreferringtothe churcherectedinthesixth centuryonMt.Gargano, Italy,onaspotwhereSt. Michaelhadappearedafter anarrow,shotbyoneofa groupofhunters,had amazedthemallbyreturningandwoundingoneof theirnumber.

Theappointmentsofthe newmemberswerean. nouncedaweekbeforethe scheduledopeningofstudy sessionsofthePontifical Academy.TheHolyFather isduetoreceivethepar- ticipantsatanaudienceon April24.

CardinalHas MassToSeek EndOfStrike

LONDON,April19 (Radio,NC).-Catholic newspapermenattendeda specialMassofferedbyHisEminenceBernardCardinal Griffin,ArchbishopofWestminster,forajustand speedysettlementof Britain'snationalnewspaperstrike.About60 representativesofthebig Britishdailiesandofvariousnewsagenciesattended.

TheMasswasofferedthe daypriortotheannouncementthatthestrike,which hadlasted25days,hadbeenfinallysettled.

RedsNotWanted

TEGUCIGALPA, Honduras.April19(NC).-The Hondurasgovernmentwill notallowtheCommunistinspiredYouthCongressto beheldhere,accordingto anannouncementbythe MinistryofForeignAffairs.

Thecongresshasbeenalso bannedintwootherLatin Americancountries-Brazil andChile.

Thecommuniqueofthe ministrysaidthatnotonly wouldthiscongressbeoutlawedbutthatHonduras "shallalsostrictlyenforce thelawaginstCommunist activitiesissuedbythe 1, NationalCongressin1944."

APRIL

SubiacoDefeatsClaremont InFirstFootballRound

SubiacooverwhelmedClaremontby13 goalswhenthefirstroundofthe1955 Y.CW.footballcompetitionopenedlast Sunday.

Onlyinthethirdquarter didClaremontlookdangerous,buthardworkby Subiacobacksstoppeda scoringrunandSubiaco wentontowinwell.

Claremontwonthetoss andkickedwiththewindin thefirstquarterbutSubiaco overcamethehandicapand scoredsixgoalsafterClaremonthadkickedthefirst six-pointeroftheday.

Claremont'sbackshadno answerforafast-playing,solidSubiacosideinthe secondquarter,butusing thewindtoadvantagein thethirdtermClaremont swungintotheattackand kickedthreequickgoals.

Oncemoreinthefourth termSubiacohadthe strengthandthewindand couldnotgowrong.

Finalscores:Subiaco, 19.17;Claremont,6.7.

Intheothertwomatches oftheday,OsbornePark defeatedShentonParkby threegoals,thefinalscores being8.7to5.4.Leederillehadanarrowwinby onegoal.Otherdetailswill bepublishedlater.

FREMANTLE:

A

thescratchmatchagainst Claremontteamhas beenarrangedforthisSunday,May1.Playerswill meetatSt.Patrick'sChurch at1.15p.m.,oratSt. Thomas'schoolinReservest.,Claremont.at2p.m.

Thegamewillbefollowedbyafootballmeetingat 8o'clockonSundaynight.

LEEDERVILLE: Atthenextcombined meetingonMay10,those boyswhohavepaidtheir depositwillbemeasured forblazers.Badmintonwill beplayedafter NEDLANDS:themeeting.

Acombinedgeneralmeetingis Wednesdayplannedfornext eveninginthe schoolhallafternovenadevotions.

TheresultoftheFifth Testcompetitionis:First, 3,16,18;second,1,16,18; third,6,16.18;lowest,5, 10,15.Furtherdetailsmay beobtainedfromY.C.W. headquarters.

HIGHGATE:

Twentyyoungchapsattendedtheopeningmeeting ofthebranchheldlast Sundayevening.TheRev. J.Depiazzi,diocesanchap-

lain,spokeonthespiritual aspectoftheY.C.W.,and TomSherborne,diocesan secretary,explainedthe Y.C.W.set-up,itsaimsand methods.

Thosepresentwere unanimousintheirdesireto seethebranchre-establish-

SlovenesAnd ChildrenAid ParishEffort

TheRev.J.Mikulaand theSlovenecommitteeheld averysuccessfulandenjoyablesocialeveningrecentlywithBlueMoonBand (JoeBezgovsek)andaddedanother£10tothebell fund.Parishionersextend tothemtheirsincerethanks.

MissHealy'sfriends,too, gatheredinforceatthe SlavhalllastWednesday weekforamostenjoyable dance.Themusicwasby Mr.Cruikshank'sorchestra,withMr.JimmySomersas M.C.,andMr.PatMeaner atthedoor.Averyap-petisingsupperwaspre- paredbyMesdamesHealy, JohnandKinsella.

ThepupilsofSt.Kieran's schoolaremakingafinal spurtforthesuccessofthe parishfete(April29and 30).Notonlyaretheydis- tributingtotheparishioners afinecircularletter,drawn upbyMissTeresaHardy oftheN.C.G.M.,butAngel- inaDeCinque,GloriaGabeitch,RomaGugiatti,Patricia Conway,DaleSullivanand MaureenDelaneyhaveprepraedfordisplayinvarious shopwindowsaseriesof posterswhichfororiginal- ityandartisticexecution aredeservingofgreatcreditandcannotfailtomakea bigcontribution successofourbigeffort.

PHILADELPHIA(NC).--

JohnA.Lee,senr.,the fatherof12children,two ofwhomarenunsofthe OrderofOblateSistersof Providence,receivedthe VercelliMedalhereasthe "outstandinglayman"of thePhiladelphiaArchdiocesanUnionofHolyNameSocieties.Heisthe firstnegrotobeso honoured.

It'seasy

edonasoundbasis,andthe nextleaders'meetinghas beencalledforSunday, May8.

CATHEDRAL:

Thenextgeneralmeeting willbeheldonTuesday, May3,andallyoungmen oftheCathedralarea,14-23, areinvitedtoheartheguest speaker.

Asmanyaspossibleare urgedtogotoMassand HolyCommunionatleast oncein monththeweekduringthe ofMay,OurLady's month.

Allmembersareinvited toattendahousepartyto beheldonMay9atMrs. Kestel's,198Goderich-st.

Girlsareaskedtobring aplateofsupper.Everyoneinthatbranchisasked tolendahandtoensurethe party'ssuccess.

OSBORNEPARK:

Congratulationstothe recentlyformedOsborne ParkY.C.W,footballteam and Kevinthepopularcaptain, Sugget,forthevictorygainedintheirfirst match.Theparishioners wishthemcontinuedsuccess.

CarnarronEnds

BilingualMission

Averysuccessfulmission wasbroughttoacloseon SundaymorninglastatSt. Mary'sChurch,Carnarvon. Themission,whichwas preachedintwolanguages -EnglishandItalian-was conductedbytheRev.P. Abramo,0.M.I.,ofPickeringBrook.

Largecongregationsattendedduringtheweekand therewasabiggeneral Communionattheclosing Mass.OnSaturdayFather Abramoconsecratedthe parishtoOurLadyandat thefinalceremonyonSundaythepeoplerenewed theirbaptismalvows,after whichthePapalblessing wasimparted. DuringhisstaythemissionervisitedeveryItalian homeintheparishandwas warmlyreceived.

BeforereturningtoPerth FatherAbramosaidthat theItaliancommunityhere wasoutstanding.Theywere a whounitedpeople,hesaid, practisedtheirreligion andgenerallywerecloseto thesacraments. Bothsectionsoftheparish hadmadeaverygoodmissionandhewasdelighted withhisvisittoCarnarvon.

PopeAppoints14FamousMen ToPontificalScienceAcademy

VATICANCITY,April16-Fourteen worldfamousscholars,nativesofeightcountriesandrepresentingmanybranchesof learning,werenamedbyHisHolinessPope PiusXIItomembershipinthePontifical AcademyofSciences.Thenewnominations raisedthemembershipoftheacademyto 65,leavingonlyfivevacancies.

Amongthenewmemberswho isinternationally isTheodorede!Carman.knownforhisstudiesinthe Hungarian-bornphysicist.treatmentofdiabetesand AnothernomineeisProf.wasaoo-discovererofin- LouisdeBroglieofParis.sulin.

Includedinthelistof newmembersalsowasDr. PaulNiehans,renowned Swissendocrinologist,who treatedPopePiusduringhis recentillness.Anearlier announcementinOsservatoreRomano,VaticanCity newspaper,statedthatDr. Niehanswastobenameda memberofthePontifical Academyintokenofthat body's"particulardevotion" totheHolyFather.

AsecondSix7i777"ninee wasWalterRudolfHess,a physiologist. OneCanadianappeared inthelistofnewmembers. HeisCharlesHerbertBest, professorofphysiologyin. theUniversityofToronto,

AtomicBombSiteHas ChurchAndSchoolBuilt

(ByPIERRE)

ThenameWoomeraisknownthroughoutAustralia,indeed,inmostpartsofthe world,asthecentreofguidedmissileexperimentandresearch.Sofartherehasbeen oneatomicexplosionthere.

Buttherewassomething likeaminoratomicexplosionoverWoomeraassome hundredsofvisitorshitthe townrecentlywhenWoomera'sfirstCattplicchurch, underthepatronageofSt. MichaeltheArchangel,was blessedandopenedby BishopGallagher,ofPort Pirie.

Theycamebycars throughthesaltbushand mulga berscrubandacrossgibplainsfromPortAugusta-120milesaway.Or theyhurtledacrossthe monotonousbutfascinating "deadheart"at60to70 milesperhourinspecially chartereddiesel-electric railcars.

TheWeaponsResearch

EstablishmentandtheRocketRangeweresetup,with Woomeraastheresidential area,inthelate40'sbythe ChifleyGovernment.

Woomeravillage(with its"suburb"ofWoomera West)atpresentlooksvery exposed,standingona slightriseinthedesert (rainfalllastyear,5inches) justofftheEast-Westrailway. Inafewyears,though,it willbeaprettysight,as 30,000treeshavebeenplantedandwithregularcare, areflourishing.Lawnshave beenplanted.

Thehouses,mostlyoftimberandasbestoswithafew ofbrick,areair-conditioned andhavebuilt-inrefrigeration.Thewatersupply comesbypipe-linefromthe RiverMurray400miles away.

commentofafamouspriest hadbeenveryapposite.

"Thispriesthadpointed outthatChristhadnever beenaway,butthatinany Catholicchurchyoucan findHim,andthatHis authenticvoicegoesdown theagesthroughtheteachingChurch.

"Thisbeautifulchurch thatyouhavebuilthereat Woomeraisanotherlinkin thatseries,"saidtheBishop. "ItistheHouseofGod,for ChristisGod.

"Here,throughHisap- pointedministers,Hewill speaktoyou,teachingyou thewaytoeternallife. Here,Hewilldispenseto youHislife-savinggraces intheadministrationofthe Sacraments.

"Here,youyourselvesin thepersonofyourpastor willoffertoHimtheineffableSacrificeoftheMass. TrulyChristiswithus here.Hehasneverbeen away."

Attheafternoonfunction, heldoutsidethechurch whichcouldnotaccommodatethecrowd,thesunbeat downwithjustenoughintensitytosuggestwhatit couldreallydoinmidsummer,whenfordaysata stretchthetemperature

Woomeraparishoccupies aboutone-thirdofSouth Australia, approximately 140,000squaremiles.Itrisesover100degrees. embracesthevastRocket Rangeandthewholeofthe prohibitedarea.

Noneedtobean expertwiththesewing machinetomakeyour ownclothes= Anygirlcanmakeajerseyfrock -andforonly50/-

Kayseal"Viola"allwooltubu- / larjersey.48in.round.Warm se andverysmart.33/6yd.

However,sincethetown istheonlyinhabitedpart, inpracticetheparishpriest isnotinvolvedinmuch travellingtocarryouthis parochialduties.

Theparishmustbeunique initscompositionaswellas initsextent:itisoneof themosttypicallynational parishesinAustraliaand, atthesametime,oneofthe mosttypicallyinternational.

BishopGallagherpointed outhowsuitablythechurch wasnamed,sincethefirst greatshrineofSt.Michael theArchangelwasassociatedwiththeearliesttype ofguidedmissile-thebow andarrow.

FiveoftheotherscientistshonouredareGerman. twoareFrench,andtheremaindercompriseonc nomineeeachfromSweden.

Finland

TheandUruguay.newGermanmembersareOttoHahn,radiologist;Dr.WernerC. Heisenberg,nuclearphysicist;MaxTheodorF.yin Laue,physicist;Hermann Weyl,mathematician;and HermannA.Bruck,senior professoroftheSchoolof CosmicPhysicsoftheInstituteforAdvancedStudies atDublin,Ireland.

TheFrenchnomineesare LouisdeBroglie,physicist andNozelPrizewinnerin 1929;andGastinM.Julia, mathematician.TheFinnish,SwedishandUruguayannomineesare,respectively,ArtturiI.Virtanen,oftheUniversityof Helsinki;ArnedTiselius. biochemist,whowonthe NobelPrizein1948;and JulioCesarGarciaOtero. oftheUniversityofMontevideo.

Theappointmentsofthe newmemberswerean. flouncedaweekbeforethe scheduledopeningofstudy sessionsofthePontifical Academy.TheHolyFather isduetoreceivethepar- ticipantsatanaudienceon April24.

CardinalHas MossToSeek EndOfStrike

LONDON,April 19 (Radio,NC).-Catholic newspapermenattendeda specialMassofferedbyHis EminenceBernardCardinal Griffin.ArchbishopofWestminster,forajustand speedysettlementof Britain'snationalnewspaperstrike.About60 representativesofthebig Britishdailiesandofvariousnewsagenciesattended.

TheMasswasofferedthe daypriortotheannouncementthatthestrike,which hadlasted25days,had beenfinallysettled.

RedsNotWanted TEGUCIGALPA,Honduras,April19(NC).-TheHondurasgovernmentwill notallowtheCommunistinspiredYouthCongressto beheldhere,accordingto anannouncementbythe MinistryofForeignAffairs.

IAor11yds.makesafrock oryardaskirt. Asimpleinstructionsheettells youallyouneedtoknowandthere'shardlyany cuttingorsewing.You'llmakethefrockin aboutanhour.Ifyouliketostartmakingyour ownclothes,startwiththislovelynew jersey,it'sreallysimple.

Colours

Newseasoncoloursofblack,charcoal, hibiscus,tomato,spur-green,grey-tone, junior-navy,Isle-green,lesta-blue,vivid Mingandlemonglo.All33/6yd.

Why?Becauseithas membersfrompractically everydioceseofAustralia and,inaddition,fromsome 15Theforeigncountries. churchisasimple butdignifiedcruciform buiddingofbrickand asbestos,withaseating capacityofabout400.Its interiorisunadornedexceptforfinebas-relief StationsoftheCrossand anobleCrucifixoverthe lovelyblueandwhitealtar.

Blessedandopenedatthe sametimeasthechurch wasWoomera'sfirstCatholicschool,whichisunder thecareoftheSistersofSt. Joseph.Thereare140 Catholicschoolchildrenin thetown.

BishopGallagher,after blessingthenewchurch, celebratedthefirstMassin it. Duringhissermon, mentioningarecentnewspapersymposiumonthe theme,"IfChristCame Back,"hesaidthatthe

Hewasreferringtothe churcherectedinthesixth centuryonMt.Gargano, Italy,onaspotwhereSt. Michaelhadappearedafter anarrow,shotbyoneofa groupofhunters,had amazedthemallbyreturningandwoundingoneof theirnumber.

Thecongresshasbeenalso bannedintwootherLatin Americancountries-Brazil andChile.

Thecommuniqueofthe ministrysaidthatnotonly wouldthiscongressbeoutlawedbutthatHonduras "shallalsostrictlyenforce thelawaginstCommunist activitiesissuedbythe ti NationalCongressin1944."

BJ2971

BJ2971

Mrs.PanditPledgesAid ToPresentationNuns

WhenonherrecentvisittoIrelandMrs. VijayaLakshmiPandit,India'snewAmbassadortoIreland,receivedRev.MotherM. RegisCorrigan(Enniskillen)andMotherM. GabrielMonks(Rush.,Co.Dublin).

HerExcellencyshowedernment,Mrs.PanditthanktowardsthesePresentationedthePresentationSisters Sisterstheutmostcordial-andallmissionariesin ity,courtesyandkindness.Indiaforalltheyhaddone

TheneedsoftheChurch therearesourgentthat twicethatnumberofnuns couldeasilybeemployedat presentintheexisting schoolsofthePresentation Order,nottospeakofthe cryingneedforopeningas manynewschoolsaspossible.

Manyofthepastpupils Rev.MotherRegisandinthepast,andarestill herassistant,MotherM.doing,forthepeopleofher Gabriel,hadcalledonland.

MadamePandittoexpress,BothRev.MotherM. onbehalfoftheirSistersRegisandMotherGabriel workinginIndia,theap-haveworkedformanyyears preciationandgratitudeofinIndia,theformerhaving thePresentationnunstherespent17yearsthereand forthekindco-operationthelatter24. whichthegovernmentofAtpresentbothareatIndiahasalwaysextended,tachedtothePresentation andisstillextending,toNovitiateinBailieborough, theirworkofeducationinCo.Cavan,whereRev. thatcountry. MotherRegisisSuperior.

Duringthecourseofcon-Foroffer113yearsNano versationHerExcellencyNagle'sdaughtershavebeen assuredtheSistersthatifdoingtheworkofthePreshecouldbeofassistancesentationOrderinIndia. tothemshewouldbeonlyAtpresenttherearesome toopleasedtodoallinher200Sistersinupwardsof20 powertohelpthem. conventslabouringinmis-

AsIndia'srepresentative,sionaryprojectsinthatvast andonbehalfofhergov-sub-continent.

S.I.C.OldBoys'HockeyTeam

HasRevengeOnOldScotch

TheB3teamoftheS.I.C. OldBoys'hockeyclubwon theirmatchagainstOld Scotch,thusrevenging themselvesontheirprevious setback.Themarginwas 3-0anditshouldhavebeen atleastdoublethis,but playdeterioratedinthe secondhalfwhennofurther goalswerescored.

Thiswasmainlydueto thelackofcohesioninbacks andfailuretoconvertonce theforwardreachedthe circle.

Manygoalsweremissed whichshouldhavebeen certainpoints.Bestplayers wereJ.Parsons,A.McNamaraandT.Flynn,who alsoscoredtwoofthegoals.

TheBIgamewasoneof 4strangecontrasts.Theforwardsonthewholecontrolledthegamebuttime andtimeagainmissedeasy goals,whilethebackswere repeatedlylettingtheteam downbytheircarelessand sloppyplay.

NoCombination

Therewasnoteamwork inthebacksandthecaptain,RossFilear,continuouslysawhisordersbeing flouted,aseventhreebacks attimestriedtoclearthe ball.

Allthegoodworkofthe forwardswasbeingspoiltby thebackssomuchsothat S.I.C.weretrailing2-1towardstheendofthesecond half.Thentheforwards raceddownthefield,butas oftenhappensgoalswere missed.

Scorewasevenedwhen therightwingsentahard butanglepassintothe circlewhereitwaspicked upbythecentreforward, NeilMannolini,whoflicked theballoverthegoalie's shoulderandintothenet.

Afterthistheteamgaspedwhenthenewright wingerpassedtheball acrossthefieldwhereit waspickedupbytheleft winger,J.MacPherson,and

sentjustoverthetopof thegoals.

Gameendedshortlyafter thatwiththescoresat2-2. GoalswerenettedbyBrian RobertsandNeilMannilini, whilebestplayerswereNeil Mannolini,KeithAlford, andJ.Parsons.

Anotherpointtoberememberedwasthatonly eightoftheteamwerepresentandthreedeputees werebroughtonthefield, otherwiseOldWesleymay havebeendefeatedquite comfortably.

Bartlett'sForm

IntheA2gradeS.I.C. drewtwo-allwithlast oldfoe,NorthFremantle.Outstandingfeatureofthematchwasthe uncannyplayofKevin Bartlettingoals.Heused everytrickinthebookto bringoffsomeexcellent saves,whileinthefieldJoe RodinandMickConnolly playedsomeshrewdhockey.

S.I.C.hadmostofthe playandmanytimestheir scoringshotswererepulsed onlybecausetheballhit thegoalieonthechestor body.Bestplayerswere captain,GeorgeWilliams, H.Roberts,MickConnolly, whileJoeRodinscored bothgoals.

ofthePresentationSisters inIndianowholdresponsiblepositionsinGovernmentandadministrative capacities.

ItwasaverypleasingincidentoftheSisters'interviewwithMrs.Panditfor oneofthemtoberecognised byHerExcellency'sPress Attachéashisformer teacheratthePresentation Convent,Delhi.

ThisgentlemanisMr. OmkarSheopuri,whoasa littleboywastaughtby MotherGabrielMonksof Rush,Co.Dublin.

CrayfishFleetAcquiresSchool ChurchOnLancelinIsland

Humanlyspeakingthebuildingofa school-church,especiallyofthepresent dimensions,seemedalmostanimpossibility atLancelinwhereroadtransportisoneofits maindrawbacks.

TheannualRetreatofthe S.1,C.OldBoyswillbeheld fromApril30toMay1inclusive.Alargeroll-upis expectedandanyonewho hasnotnotifiedthesecretaryandwhowantstoattendshouldbeattheNorth Perthmonasterynotlater than6p.m.

Mucheffortisputinto theyearlyRetreatbythe staffofthemonasteryand membersareaskedtomake thingsaseasyaspossible, particularlybyarriving early.ThisistheOldBoys' mainfunctionoftheyear andthereshouldbeasmany inattendanceasthereare attheballoranyother socialfunction.

OLIVERSTRANGMOTORS

WANTEDTOBUY CARS.

ThousandsofPoundsofDisposalstoClear. WONDERFULBARGAINS

161ALBANYROAD,VICTORIAPARK.M10118.

*SUPPORTOURADVERTISERS

KARRIANDJARRAHBuildingTimbers.

1x1JarrahGardenStakes, 2x1TilingBattens, 2x1DryJarrah, 3and4x1DryJambShorts. Enquirefrom

ApopulationatfishingThedaywasfine,thesun seasonof300soulsisfromacloudlessskytouchscarcelytwo-thirdsCatho-ingthesettlementwitha licanddependsfortheir livelihoodupontheircatch ofcrayfish.

OnlyfaithinGodandin thefutureofLancelincould havesuppliedthecourage tostarttheprojectandto carryittocompletion;and itisbutjusticetotheRev. IsidoreRuiz,O.S.B.,tosay thathehasgivenapracticalinstanceofthatfaith.

The£4,000structureof asbestosandplasterboard. 60x40feet,withtwo10 feetwidesideverandahsof concretefloor,wasblessed andopenedbytheLord AbbotofNewNorcia,the Rt.Rev.G.Gomez,O.S.B., onApril17.

FirstJointRally OfYouthInYear

TheN.C.G.M.andY.C.W.willhavethe firstconferencefor1955onSunday,May 15,atNedlands.Thesubjectunderdiscussionwillbefilms.Allgroupsareaskedto leavethisdatefree.

EighteennewleadersattendedthetrainingweekendheldatMarianLodge lastweek-end,whenallsectionsoftheleaders'programmewerediscussed.The newleadersimpressedwith theirenthusiasmandif theyretainthezealthey nowhave,thefuturelooks brightfortheN.C.G.M.

A"busybee"washeldon Mondayandallhandsworkedveryhard.Aspecial wordofthankstothenew leaders-MargaretSmith, PaulineKnight,Mary SymondsandBarbaraMcLeod-whohelpedtomake the"busybee"asuccess.

LEEDERVILLE:

Thenextgeneralmeeting oftheLeedervilleN.C.G.M. willbeonTuesday,May3, at8.15p.m.intheparish hall.Basketballfixturesfor Saturday,May7,are:A ReserveplayCathedral(2) atWestPerth,at2o'clock; B1playOsborneParkat Highgate,at3.30.

MIDLANDJUNCTION:

Thefirstgeneralmeeting ofN.C.G.M.heldonMondaylastinthechurchhall wasawonderfulsuccess. Allwhoattendedwishto thanktheRev.J.Depiazzi forhisexcellenttalk,explainingtheN.C.G.M.and itswork;alsoMaryKeely andJudyHickeyforcomingalongandhelpingto maketheeveningsucha success.

Asocialweek-endat MarianLodgehasbeenar rangedforMay7-8,andan invitationisextendedtoall girlsoftheparishandnearbyparishestoattend.

Asocialcommitteewas formed,andadanceinaid oftheFloodReliefappeal isbeingorganised. Thenextgeneralmeeting willbeheldonMonday evening,May9,at8.15p.m. Allgirlsinterestedareaskedtoattend.

HIGHGATE:

LargestocksofScantlingsnowavailable. KorriScaffoldPlanks,Weatherboardsand Flooring.

STATESAWMILLS

306MURRAYSTREET,PERTH.

OranyMetropolitanorCountryBranches.

Dressedinuniformand ledby10-year-oldMichael Kilgallon,thedrummajor, theymarchedpastthedais totheacclamationofall. Aftersomeselectionscreditablyplayed,startedthe speeches,foritwasalready 3p.m.

transientglory,andamild seabreezestirringnowand againthestreamersaround.

Over100visitors,besides afractionofthefishing community,addedcolourto thescene.Itseemedasif natureitselfhadprepared thestagefortheday'sprogrammewhichstartedwith HighMassat10.30a.m.

TheLordAbbottwasthe celebrant.Achoirof30 boysfromBoys'Town, Bindoon,gaveastriking renderingofMass11ofthe GregorianKyriale;oneof theboysthemselves,11year-oldMalteseJohnSarsero,playingtheorgan accompaniment.

ThesimpleGregorian melodygavewayatthe OffertorytoDomMoreno's "Assumptaest"intwo parts.Thejuvenilechoir didmorethanjusticeina musicalchasewhichwasas remarkableintuneasitwas inrhythm.

BandImpresses

datewillbeannounced probablynextweek.

NEDLANDS:

Acombinedmeetingwith theY.C.W.willbeheldon Wednesday,May4,afterthe novena.Girlsareaskedto bringaplateofsupper.

WESTPERTH: AcombinedgeneralmeetingwasheldonApril21. Nextgeneralmeetingison Thursday,May5.Allgirls oftheparishareinvitedto comealong. ApicnictoNationalPark istobeheldonMay8.Bus willleavefromSt.Brigid's Churchat10.15a.m.

SUBIACO:

Atthelastgeneralmeetingfarewellwassaidtothe resigningpresident:Joan Chesson,whowillbemarriednextmonth.Next Sundaythereisapicnicto asecretdestination;buses leaveat10.30andthe ticketsare6/. Congratulationstoboth basketballteamsforwinningtheirfirstmatches.

SquareDancing

StillInDemand

ThepopularityoftheSt. Denis'squaredanceisnow so stronglyestablished amongsttheparishyounger set,thatdespitepouringrain onApril2,andafirmresolvebytheorganisersto spellthefunctionforthe winter,anextralargecrowd ofteenandtwentiesturnedupwiththeircallerJack Allmarkandpassivelyinsistedontakingthedanceinsidethechurchhall.

Therewerefeathersin galorefortheheadifevery personwhohelped-Messrs. Schurer,White,Miragliotta "Stella,"Collins,Craig,and Furnissamongstthemen, andMesdamesSchurer, Miragliotta,Collins,Gazeley,Jose,SmithandMisses Warner,KellyandStricklandamongsttheladies.

Buttheyweresilver feathers.Thegoldenones wentunanimouslytothe BindoonandClontarfboys.

Indeed,anewlightwas thrownontheplacebythe Clontarfbrassbandof29 Andthemusic soundedvirilefromthe fervourwhichtheband master,Mr.J.Jackson,had nodoubtinfusedintohis littletroopofbetween10 and13yearsofage.

mayhaveaspecialregard forseemingtrivialities.

TheLordAbbot,whowas introducedbyFatherIsidore,spokeinglowing termsofthebuilding,and saiditwasanassettoreligionandtothesettlement. Forthepresentitmustdo dutyasachurch,schooland convent,thePresentation Sistershavingtemporary quartersatthebackofthe building.

Minister'sPraise

Theyhadopenedthe schoolwith16childrenlast February,hesaid.The schoolwouldproveaboon tothefishermenwhowould nowbeabletobringtheir childrenwiththem,andit wasboundtogrowwiththe settlement,heconcluded.

TheLordAbbotwassupportedbytheMinisterfor theNorthWest,Mr.H.C. Strickland,whosaidhe lookedonthebuildingasa necessityinthewayof schooling.Hedweltupon thegreateffortwhich representedamilestonein thewayofprosperity.The couragewouldbewellrewardedandhewishedthe bestoflucktotheventure, hesaid.

AngelicoWas OnDisplay

VATICANCITY,April 20(Radio,NC).-Morethan 80worksbyFraAngelico weredisplayedhereina specialexhibitionintended tocommemoratethefifth centenaryofthedeathof thecelebratedDominican painterwhodedicatedhis arttoreligioussubjects.

Theshowwasopenedin thepresenceofHisHoliness PopePiusXII,whowas accompaniedbyagroupof CardinalsandleadingprelatesoftheRomanCuria.

Parentsseekingsocial break-outsfortopform schoolboysandgirlsinthe Mayholidaysshouldnote thatSt.Denis'neverturns awaybeginnerswhoshould enquirefromthesecretary, PaulDonnelly,atBJ3030on squaredancelessons.

Thecommemorationof thegreatmediaeval,artistbornGuidodiPietro,near CastellodiVicchipinTuscany,Italy,in1387-be earlyintheyearwhenNW EminenceClementeClar.i dinalMicara,Vicarof Rome,celebratedaspecial MassinthechapelofSanto StefanoeLorenzointhe VaticanPalace,wheresome ofFraAngelico'sfrescoes aretobeseen.

ThenextgeneralmeetingwillbeheldonMonday, May2,at8p.m.inthe parishhall.Allmembers arerequestedtoattendas theRev.J.Bourkewillbe presenttogiveatalk.

Basketballpracticesare heldatSt.Pat'sonTuesdaynightsat5.30andall playersareaskedtocome toeverypractice,butifthis isimpossible,atleastsend anapology.

ThepicnictoAraluenhas beenarrangedforSunday, May1.Membersfromother branchesarewelcomeas thisshouldproveaveryenjoyabledayforall.The dateforthegrouptosee overthe"WestAustralian" hasbeenpostponeduntil theendofMay.Theexact

Thussquaredancingat St.Denis'entersonitsthird wintersessionsinceitsinceptionbyparishioners,Mr. andMrs.TedNeedham,and willcontinueeveryFriday eveningat8o'clockthrough thewinter.Thefunction hasnowearnedover£450 towardstheparishfunds, asumwhichhaspaidfor thecostoflayingoutthe schoolyardwithfullprovisionoffloodlightsfor nightuse.

Thenextobjectofthe clubisprovisionofamplifierandgramophonepickupfortheschool.Indoing allthistheyoungpeople haveenjoyedthemselves greatly.Thecontinuedpopularityofsquaredancingat St.Denis'isuniqueamongst otherclubsinWesternAustralia.

Areasonistheversatility ofcaller.JackAllmark, backedbyKeithGerrans andKeithCartoninthe rhythm;and,ofcourse,St. Denis,asaFrenchsaint, Continuednextcolumn

450HayStreet,Perth.

RomePraisesWorkOfBishopsAndTHERECORD FederalCommitteeForMigration

HisEminenceCardinalAdeatoPiazza, SecretaryoftheSacredCongregationofthe ConsistoryhaswritteninmostcommendatorytermsoftheworkoftheAustralian HierarchyandtheFederalCatholicImmigrationCommitteeinthecauseofspiritual assistancetoimmigrants. theticallyattendedtoby immigrationofficersfrom theSydneybranchofCommonwealthImmigration.

InreferringtotheLetterissuedforImmigration Sunday,HisEminenceCardinalPiazza,whosespecial concernisCatholicmigra-tionthroughouttheCatholicworld,desiredthatall membersoftheHierarchy shouldbeadvisedofthe satisfactionfeltbytheSacredCongregationattheunabatingpaternalconcern theyevinceforimmigrants, who,insuchlargenumbers enterthiscountryinsearchofworkandsustenance.

HisEminencewaspar- ticularlygratifiedatreferencein LetterImmigrationSunday totheoft-repeated directivesoftheSupreme Pontiffsindealingwiththe graveproblemofover population.

Delegate'sZeal Hepraisesalsothegener- ouscharityofAustralian Catholicstowhomthe Bishopsdirecttheirappealsforfinancialsupportinpro- vidingallthatisnecessaryandadequateforthespirit- ualwelfareofimmigrants.

HisEminence'slettercon-, eludeswithapleasingtributetotheuntiringzealof HisExcellency,theApostolicDelegateArchbishopRomoloCarboni,"inthe greatcauseofspiritualand materialcareofimmigrants."

SponsoredbytheFederal 'CatholicImmigrationCommitteeagroupof25youths leftbyKCMplanefrom RomeonApril1.Theywill joinanearliergroupofthe samenumberwhowereac- ceptedbytheArchbishop ofAdelaide,theMostRev. M.Beovich, ThissecondgroupreachedSydneyafterasix-day flightandwentonlaterby planetoAdelaide.Their receptionatSydneyand 'departure arrangements 'wereefficientlyandsympa-

StaffmembersoftheFederalCommitteetogether withSlovenechaplain,Rev. FatherRudolf,O.F.M.,were

MostRev.M.Beovich athandtowelcomeand helptheyouthsaftertheir longTheirjourney. agesaverage16i years.Allhadsometrade trainingandlessonsin EnglishwhilstinLeFraschette(Italy)Camp.There theyreceivedspecialcare fromN.C.W.C.WarRelief 4ervices,theAmerican CatholicWelfareOrganisa- tion,whichoperateswidelyandwheneverwelfareof needyanddisplacedpeoples isindemand.

BasketballNeeds

HisExcellency,Dr.Carboni

Asemi-governmental body,United Programme,StatesEscapee assumesprinci-palresponsibilityformaintenanceandtransportof theseescapees.Boththese organisationsareinfrequent communicationwiththe FederalCommittee.

Placementoftheyouths inAdelaidewillbesuper- visedbyRev.FatherRoberts,atrainedsocialworker,whoisdirectorofSocial WelfareandMigrationin theArchdioceseofAdelaide.

InhisworkRev.Father RobertswillhavetheassistanceofoneoftheFederalCommittee'sChaplains. Rev.FatherMitalic,anescapeehimselfwhofora numberofyearshasbeen caringforCroationCatholics inAustralia.

Chaplain'sService

HeadquartersofFather MitalicareinSydney,but hewillremaininAdelaide whilsttheyouthsarebeing preparedfortradesandap-prenticeship.Laterheor anotherCroatianpriest, shortlyduefromSouth America,willremainper- manentlyinSouthAustraliatocarefortheseyouthsandotherYugoslavimmigrants.

Thisgroupof25makesa totalof88youthstoarrive sinceOctoberlastwhenthe firstgroupweresoreadily welcomedbytheArchbishop onanurgentrequestfrom theRt.Rev.Mgr.Crennan whothenwasinEuropeon affairsoftheFederalCommittee.

HisLordshipMostRev. Dr.Tynan,BishopofRockhampton,readilytook13 youths,whilst26others wenttoBrisbaneand12to Melbourne.

Inaddition,theCommitteehasbroughtsome80 domesticsof18yearsand overforMelbourne,BallaratandSydney,and8 girlsunder18forBrisbane. AllcamefromSanSabba camp,Trieste.

GroupForClontarf

Anothergroupof22domesticsalsofromTriestewill shortlyarriveaswellas13 under18girls,theformer forSydneyandMelbourne, thelatterforBrisbane.

fugeecampswherefuture prospectsaremostuncertain.

Theirnominationbythe FederalCommittee,their approvalforadmissionhere bytheImmigrationDepart- ment,abovealltheiracceptanceforplacementbythe differentdioceseschangetheirentireprospects.Now theyareoutofthecamp, theyareinthewaytoa newlife,theyhavepossi- bilityoffreedom,security, stability.

AboveallunderCatholic sponsorshiptheyhaveassurancesoftheirFaithbeing nurturedandrekindled. Mostnaturallyalso,and comfortinglytheycherish thehopeofbringingtheir parentsandbrothersand sistersfrombehindthe IronCurtaintothis,their newhomeland.

NewsMustBe*

InByTuesday

Contributorsofnews itemsforpublicationare notifiedthat"copy"fin' thecurrentissuecannot bereceivedlaterthan 4p.m.onTuesdays.

TuartHillHas VarietyConcert

St.Denis'Hallwasfilled tocapacityonTuesday evening,April19,foraconcertwhichprovedanextraordinarysuccess. Theartistswhosogra- ciouslyandsowillinglygave oftheirserviceswere,in theirorderofappearance, NellShortlandJones,Tom O'Brien,TonyMarcellaand NormaGregory,JohnSullivan,FatherMcKeon,Tex Croft,BillEnright,John Allmark,AlThompsonand PeterPuccini.

Theprogrammeprovided wasofaveryhighorder andwasreceivedwithgreat enthusiasm. Orchestralitemswere renderedbyBrendanTay-lor,RayRussellandLynette Andersen.Thecompere wasJohnSullivan. Inthankingallwhocontributedtothesuccessof thefunction,theV.Rev.P. Nolan,O.S.M., emphasisedparishpriest, theparish's obligationtoMrs.Eileen O'Connorfororganising theconcert.

WomenWill HelpOrphans

Thenextmeetingin connectionwiththeestablishmentofaCastledareWomen'sAuxiliarywillbeheldatthe C.B.C.theatrette,St. George's-ter.,onThursday,lay5,at8p.m.

ClontarfRaffle

WinnersListed

OfficialOrganoftheArchdioceseofPerth.

RegisteredattheG.P.O.,Perth,fortransmissionbypost asanewspaper.

PhoneBA2837. G.P.O.BoxR1279.

InterestInDivineHealingIsMorbid

Articlesinthepopularpressrecentlysuggesta quiteremarkablepublicinterestandaprodigious publicconfusiononthesubjectofdivinehealing. Onemagazinehasdepictedinsharpphotography andlooseprosetheoperationsofafaithhealerin thiscity.Inanotherjournaladoctorveryproperly pointedoutthatagreatmany,ifnotall,ofsuchcures aremerelytheresultsofsuggestion.Theydealatalmostexclusivelywiththerectificationofnervous andfunctionaldisordersorwithpsychologicalmaladjustments.Frequentlythelatterexplainthe former.Tofreeapersonfromaphobiamaycause himtowalkagain.Butthedoctorinthisinstance madeacuriousmistake.Forhesaidthathedid notdisbelieveeventheclaimstobemadeforthe curingoforganicdisease.Hehadknownonesuch caseeffectedinayoungwomanafteravisittothe shrineatLourdes.

Itshouldbeobvious,butitisclearlynotso,that thereisallthedifferenceintheworldbetweena suffererrecoveringfromrheumatismunderthe stimulusofnaturalsuggestionorreligiousfervour excitedbyaneangelistandtheinstantaneouscure ofinoperablecancerasaresultofavisittoLourdes. Nointensityofsuggestioncouldexplainthedisappearanceofamalignanttumourorthereplace- mentofdestroyedtissueorthecreationofsome inchesofbone.WhathappensatLourdescannot beexplainedbyanynaturalagency,butmustbe attributedtothedirectpowerofGod.Thosewho presumetoexplaintheseextraordinarycuresbythe physicalactionoffaith(andfaiththeyconsidera purelynaturalfeelingwithnoadmixtureofthe supernatural)sometimesproceedonthefalse assumptionthatwhatisdoneatLourdeshasbeen donebymedicine,atleastbypsychotherapy,and thatthereforethereisnoneedofattributingthe curestothesupernatural.

Evenifsuchcurescouldbeeffectedbymedicine itwouldnotruleoutthepossibilityofsupernatural interventionoftheGrotto.Forifmedicinecancure, socanGodalso.Butnearlyallhonestpsychiatrists andfaithhealersconfesstheirhelplessnessinthe presenceoforganicdisease.Theyclaimsuccessof apartialnatureinnervousdisorders.Themiracles atLourdesarebynomeansinthesamecategoryas thestateofmindproducedbyapsychiatristorfaith healer.ThefaiththatbringsasufferertoLourdes isabeliefsimplyinGod'spowertohealhim.He canhavenoassuranceofacure,forheseesmany abouthimwhohavefailedtoreceivehealth.Moreover,hecancontributenothingtowardshisown cure.AtLourdesthereisasmuchresignationas hope.Thatisnotthementalexaltationoffaith. Many,whosehopeshavesoaredtocertainty,have goneawayuncured.

Ontheotherhand,therehavebeencasesat Lourdesinwhichthepersonscuredhavebeenwithoutfaithorreligiousfeling.Finally,thefactofthe cureofinfantsneedsnocomment.Thefinalword onLourdeswassaidbythelateFranzWerfel:"For thosewhobelieveinGodnoexplanationisnecessary;forthosewhodonotbelieveinGodnoexplana- tionispossible."Itmayevenbethatthemodern interestindivinehealingisanunhealthysymptom insofarasitexaltsthehealinganddiminishesthe divine.Thereareevidencesofrevivalsofbelief inmagicandothersuperstitiousexplanations. WhereasthehistoryofmiracleswithintheChurch hashadtheeffectofinfusingorconfirmingtrue supernaturalfaith.Itiscertainlyremarkablethat peoplewhoaresohard-headedabouttheother facetsofChristianbeliefhavesomuchgullibility intheswallowingofeveryallegedsignandwonder. Itisnotsymptomaticsomuchofreligiousrevivalas ofthestirringofsuperstitiousawe.

OfficialEngagements

pr.

Aspecialgroupof6 youthsunder18yearswill reachPerthshortlyfromLe'ContinuedfromCover FraschetteCamp,Italy,forWinnersinthevarious asix-months'tradeandrafflesconductedatthe languagecourseatBoys'functionarelistedbelow: Town,Clontarf.Theirad-Manchesterparcel:1st, missionhasbeenmadepos-DenisO'Hara,87Mountjoy- siblebytheImmigrationrd.,Nedlands;2nd,ClunandWelfareauthorities,andning,Gloucester-st.,Victoria especiallybythegenerosityPark;3rd,Krasnostein,83 oftheChristianBrothersArmadale-ave.,Mt.Lawwhowilltrainthematley.Canebasket:MissB. Clontarf.Itishopedtoin-Burke,76Newcastle-st., troducesuccessivegroupsofPerth.Icedcake:Betty theseyouthsforClontarf.Axon,15Harvey-st.,VicItisdifficulttoover-toriaPark.Dresseddoll: estimate,reportsMonsignorBurgenenis,7NewsteadCrennan,theworthforave.,Bassendean.Dinner: suchyouthsofallthatbe-E.Aberle,28liamilton-st., comespossibleforthemEastFremantle.Cake:T. withtheiracceptancehere.Rooney,17Moore-st.,East AfterhazardousescapesPerth.Weightofpig:C.G. fromIronCurtaincountriesGoff,7Ellesmere-st.,North theyfindthemselvesinre-Perth.

May1: 3.30p.m.:CanonicalvisitationandConfirmationat Lesmurdie.

May8: 11.30a.m.:Presideat SolemnHighMassatSt. Brigid's,WestPerth,onthe occasionofthePolish nationalcelebrations.

7.30p.m.:CanonicalvisitationandConfirmationat St.Denis',TuartHill.

May10: 10a.m.:PresideatSolemn HighMassatSt.Patrick's, Fremantle,ontheoccasion ofthecentenary-ofthe SistersofSt.Josephofthe Apparition.

May15:

3.30p.m.:Blessandopen newMonasteryofthe SocietyoftheCatholic Apostolate(PallottineFathers),Riverton. 7.30p.m.:Attendannual RallyoftheHolyName

SocietyatSt.Mary'sCathedral.

May22: 3p.m.:Blessandopen newschool-churchatKewdale.

May24: Receivedebutante'sat CatholicBall.

May25: 3p.m.:Attendannual generalmeetingofthe CatholicWomen'sLeague.

May29(PentecostSunday): 11a.m.:PresideatSolemn HighMass,St.Mary's Cathedral.

3.30p.m.:Blessandlay foundationstoneofnew hospitalatBictonforthe SistersofSt.Josephofthe Apparition.

June3: 10a.m.:Presideatquarterlyconferenceofthe priestsofthemetropolitan areaattheChapterHall, Victoria-sq.

Phone:BF1541 NextBoans.

StableMarriage,FamilyLife

HedgeWoman'sDignity,Rights UNITEDNATIONS,N.Y.,April11 (NC)-ThesessionoftheCommissionon theStatusofWomenwasattendedbyrepresentativesofsixCatholicinternational organisations,severalofwhompresented theirorganisations'viewsonitemsonthe Commission'sagenda.

UniversityFundWillMark ArchbishopDuhig'sJubilee

Inconnectionwithitslationwhichaffectthe studyoffamilylaw,Miss CatherineSchaefer,representativeoftheWorld UnionofCatholicWomen's Organisations,notedthe closeconnectionoflawwith thedevelopmentofeconomic,socialandcultural conditionswhichwillensuretheexerciseofwomen's rights.

MissSchaefersaidher organisationbelievesthat theonenessandindissolubilityofmarriage,freely enteredintoandvalid, havecontributedimmeasurably,notonlytothestabilityofthefamilybutalsoto arecognitionofthedignity andrightsofwomen.

WorthOfFamily

Herorganisationsuggestedthatgovernmentsand non-governmentalorganisa-tionsbeaskedtostudyand discussexistingsystemsof privateandfamilylaw,takingintoaccount"theworth androleofthefamilyin humansocietyaswellas thecurrentsocialandculturalstageineachcountry."

MissAlbaZizzamiarecalledtherecommendation adoptedbythelastGeneral Assemblythat,through bothfundamentalandformaleducation,andthrough communicationsmedia,publicopinionbeinformedon existingdecreesandlegis-

statusofwomen. TheWUCWO,shesaid, considereditmightbepossibletobegingatheringinformationonhowthisrecommendationisbeingcarriedout.Theveryprocess ofcollectingtheinformationmightprovideastimulus,shesaid.

TheAssemblyresolution originatedinoneadopted bytheStatusofWomen Commissionatitslastsessionwhichhadincorporated severalsuggestionsmade bytheWorldUnionofCatholicWomen'sOrganisations concerningcustomsand practicesaffectingthestatus ofwomen,basedonits studiesmadeinvariousdependentterritories.

MissZizzamiasaidthe WUCWOwaspleasedto learnfromitsstudiesin theseterritoriesthatsuch professionsasmidwifery, nursingandsocialwork, whichplaysoimportanta role,especiallyinareas wherethesocialstructure isbeingdeeplyaffectedby economicdevelopment,are beingencouragedanddue recognitionandprestigeaccordedthem.

Tohonourthe50thanniversaryofthe consecrationofHisGraceArchbishopDuhig, ofBrisbane,QueenslandCatholicswillcontributetoagoldenjubileefundthatwill enableastarttobemadeonnewCatholic men'sandwomen'scollegesattheQueens-

landUniversity.

Thiswasunanimouslydecidedatarecentmeetingof 300laymenrepresentingthe parishesofBrisbane,at whichtheCoadjutorArchbishop,ArchbishopO'Donnell,presided.

ArchbishopDuhigwill havebeen50yearsabishop onDecember10thisyear andhiswillbethefirst episcopalgoldenjubileein Australia.

ArchbishopO'Donnelltoldthemeetingthat,attherequestofmembersofthe hierarchyandwiththe consentofArchbishop Duhig,thejubileecelebrationswouldbeheldfrom November13to15.

Mostofthebishopsfrom

AustraliaandNewZealand wouldattend.

WhenArchbishopDuhig tookovertheArchdiocese ofBrisbanetherewereonly 11parishesandafew schools-todaythereare nearly100parishesandit wassomeyearssinceArchbishopDuhigblessedhis 100thschool.

ArchbishopDuhighad alsopracticallypioneered theDioceseofToowoomba, andasaformerBishopof Rockhampton(thenincludingTownsville)hadleft anoblerecordofachievementthere.

HisGrace,saidArchbishopO'Donnell,hadruled asBishopandArchbishop

atsometimeoverthewhole Statewiththeexceptionof Cairnsandnow,asMetropolitan,hisjurisdictionextendedovertheentire State.

ArchbishopDuhigwasa nationalfigure,agreat QueenslanderandanoutstandingAustralianwho hadbeenhonouredby Popes,theQueen,foreign governments,andhadbeen arecipientofacademic honoursfromAustralian andoverseasuniversities.

Inaskingthemeetingto electacommitteeoflaymentoactinconjunction withacommitteeofpriests toplanthecelebrations, ArchbishopO'Donnellsaid ArchbishopDuhig'haddesiredwhateverpresentation weremadetohimforhis jubileeshouldbedevoted to"fulfillingthedesireof hislifetime"-thebuilding ofthetwoCatholicuniver-

foundationstoneswouldbe blessedonNovember20.

Thepresentquarters couldnotaccommodate studentsapplyingforentrance,andalthoughthe newprojectwasbigand wouldinvolvehundredsof thousandsofpounds,with asubstantialamountin handfromthejointappeal andthegovernmentsubsidyof£75,000foreach college,thebalancewasnot beyondtheircapacityto acquire.

Thecollegeswouldbethe "crowningglory"ofArchbishopDuhig'scareer.

TwoMorePriests ForSlaveCamps

OfRedChina

sitycollegesatSt.Lucia, HONGKONG.April11

DullesBaredSpuriousNature OfRedPeacePropaganda

Thesecareers,shesaid, demandasenseofdedicationandvocationwhose valueisbeingincreasingly appreciated,intheso-called"highlydeveloped" countries.

CatholicSchoolsCannotSacrifice PrinciplesForBenefitOfMoslems

KARACHI,Pakistan,April12(NC)-

Pakistan'ssoleCatholicpaperhasdeclared thattheChurchcannotsacrificehereducationalprinciplesfortheconvenienceofMoslemstudentsattendingCatholicschoolsin thiscountry.

TheChristianVoicemade thisdeclarationintheface ofdemandsfromsomeMoslemleadersthatCatholic schoolsshedtheirreligious characterandteachthe KoranandotherMoslem religiousscripturesto students.

Thepapermadeclearthat Catholicswillclosetheir schoolsratherthansubmit tothesedemands.Catholic schoolsinPakistan,the papersaid,havegladly placedthemselvesatthe serviceofthecountry,but theywillcontinuetodoso onlyontermswhichdonot offendtheirreligiousbeliefs.

TheChristianVoiceasked Moslemstorecognisethe "simplefact"thatCatholic schoolsexistprimarilyfor theeducationofCatholics.

Courtesyandgoodmanners, ifnothingelse,demandthat

theMoslemwhosendshis childrentosuchschools refrainfromdemandinga fundamentalalterationin theircharactertosuithis owndoctrinalneeds,the paperstated.

RespectIsShown

Thepaperconcededthat Moslemchildrenattending Catholicschoolsarelikely tobedeficientintheknowledgeofIslam.ItsuggestedthatMoslemstryto makeupforthisdeficiency byprivatearrangements outsideofschoolhours.

TheChristianVoicedeniedtheallegationthat Catholicschoolsinthe countrywereforcingMoslemstoparticipateinCatholicprayers,scripturereadingorreligiousservices. Allduerespectisshownfor thereligioussentimentsof Moslempupils,thepaper pointedout.

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Theywouldbeknownas(NC).-Twonameshave theArchbishopDuhigUni-beenaddedtothelonglist versityCollegesandtheofChinesepriestswhohave beensenttoconcentration campsbytheCommunist regime.ey

TheyareFatherLouis WangJen-chang,S.J.,and FatherZao.

WASHINGTON-Moralprinciplesmustbeaguide,"notmerelytoindividualconduct,butalsototheconductofthenations," SecretaryofStateJohnFosterDullesdeclaredhere.Heasserted that"notonlythebasicfaithofourpeople,whoareessentially religiouspeople,butalsoenlightenedself-interest,combineto urge"thisposition.

TheSecretaryspokeat thefifthannualAll-Jesuit dinner,whichhighlighteda meetinghereoftheJesuit Educational Association. Some800Jesuiteducators, laygraduatesof27Jesuit collegesanduniversitiesin thiscountryandfriends werepresentatthedinner.

Mrs.Dullessatamongthe guests,atatablewiththeir son,AveryDulles,S.J.,a studentforthepriesthood ataJesuittheologicalseminary.SecretaryDullesspokeon foreignpolicy.Henoted attheoutsetthatheappearedbefore"agathering oflearnedpersons,"and thatitwasanoccasion whenhecouldtalk"in termsofgeneralprinciples."

Today,theSecretarysaid, "menfacethegreat dilemmaofwhenand whethertouseforcetoresistaggressionwhichimposesconditionswhich violatethemorallawand theconceptthatmanh-sit (rtinandhisdestinin God."

Whilethereisthroughouttheworlda"risingdemandforprotection"against "themassivedestructiveness"ofmodernwar,Mr. Dullesdeclared,"weshou:d rememberthatwhile moderndevelopmentshave madewarmoreterrible, theyhavealsomadethe consequencesofretreatand surrendersnoreterrible."

"Modernwarcouldnow destroymuchofthelifeon thisplanet,"theSecretary continued."Butalsoitmay bepossiblethatcravenpurchaseofpeaceattheexpenseofprinciplecanresultindestroyingmuchof thehumanspiritonthis planet.

"Peace,undercertain conditions,couldleadtoa degradationofthehuman raceandtosubjecting humanbeingstoaformof mentaldecaywhichobliteratesthecapacityformoral andintellectualjudgment."

ter,andthat,toinsureharmonyandconformity,they shouldbedeprivedofthe capacityformoralandintellectualjudgment,"the secretarysaid.TheSecretarystruckout atthecontentionofsome "thatmoralconsiderations oughtnottoinfluencethe foreignpolicyofanation, thatmoralconsiderations areallrightfortheindividual,butnotforthecollectiveunity."

Hesaidtheinstitutionsof theUnitedStates"reflect thebeliefofourfounders thatallmenwereendowed bytheirCreatorwithinalienaLlerightsandhad dutiesprescribedbythe morallaw." Hesaid,too,that "throughtheestablishment ofschoolsandhospitals, oftenunderreligiousauspices,Americanidealswere carriedthroughoutthe world."

SecretaryDullessaidthat "theredevelopedherean areaofspiritualandeconomicvigourthelikeof whichtheworldhasnever seen."Heacknowledged thatafter100yearsormore, "asourmaterialpower waxed,ourspiritualpower seemedtowane."

FiveMillions

InBlueArmy

TheBlueArmyofOur LadyofFatima,begunin 1947asaparishmovement tofulfiltheFatimarequirementsforpeace,hasgrown toamembershipofmore than5,000,000in33countries.Memberspromiseto saytheRosarydaily,offer thesacrificesofproperfulfilmentofdailydutyand weartheBrownScapularof MountCarmelinresponse tothepeaceconditionsoutlinedinvisionsofthe BlessedVirginMaryat Fatima,Portugal,in1917.

TheheadoftheState DepartmentsaidCommunistrulers,inrecentyears. throughtheirpropaganda, "havesoughttocapitalise onloveofpeaceandhorror ofwarasameansofextendingtheirruleoverall thehumanrace."Headded that"craftyschemingunderliesthatplanning."

"Onecannotbutshrink frombuyingpeaceatthe priceofextendingover humanbeingstheruleof thosewhobelievethatmen areinfactnothingmore thananimatedbitsofmat-

M1158 L1480

rHedeclaredthat"itcan fairlybesaidthat,sincethe endofWorldWarII,our nationhasrecapturedthe faithinwhichitwasfoundedandhasresumedworks suchasthosewhichinthe pastwerecalled'TheGreat AmericanExperiment.'"

FatherWanghasbeen deported"tothenorth." accordingtoinformation reachinghere.Aformer chemistryprofessor at AuroraUniversityin Shanghai,hewasarrested inJuly,1953.

FatherZao,apriestof theNankingdiocese,has beendeported"toward Tibet,"theinformationsaid. Hehasbeeningaolfor threeyearsunderasentenceof17yearsofforced labourwhenhewasoffered hisfreedomifheagreedto workfortheso-called"progressivechurch."Herefusedandwassenttothe concentrationcamp.

1086006411441$004001114114XINDOXIXDO.

PopeSendsTrueCross RelicToStigmatist

(ByFatherPlacidJordan,0.5.B.)

MUNICH,April16-HisHolinessPope

PiusXIIhassentaparticleofarelicofthe TrueCrosstoThereseNeumann,stigmatist ofKonnersreuth,Bavaria.

suggestedthatthesculpture bemadetorepresentthe visionoftheCrossofChrist onCalvaryasshehashad itonnumerousoccasions.

The Holyrelicwassentbythe Fatherinasmallsilverboxbearingthepapalseal.Thesculptordepasitedadocumentofhis ownneartherelictelling thestoryofhowhecame tomakethecross.

MissNeumannhadfrequentlytoldhimofher visionsofChrist'sPassion. Shedescribedthecross Christboreandonwhich Hedied.

largernumberofvisitorsto Konnersreuththanduring mylifetime.Theywillsee thiscrossasIsawChrist inHisagony."

Thecrossismadeofblack Swedishgraniteandweighs 140tons.Thecorpusalone hasaheightofmorethan sevenfeet.Boththecorpusandthecrosswerecarved outofonesolidblockeacn. Atthefootofthecross thereisafigureofMary Magdaleninapositionof adoration.

MissNeumannoftenvisits thestatue,whichshecalls "mycross,"andlikeMary Magdalenremainsinprayer andmeditationforlong periods.

CeylonCampaign ForFatherVaz

COLOMBO,April 16 (NC).-Acountry-widesignaturecampaignhas beenlaunchedheretospeed uptheprocessforthe beatificationofFather JosephVaz,"Apostleof Ceylon."

MembersoftheLegionof MaryarevisitingCatholic homesthroughoutthisislandtocollectsignatures forapetitionrequestingthe HolyFathertohastenthe beatificationprocessofthe saintlymissionary.

Thenationaldrivefor signatureswasentrustedto theLegionofMarybythe Ceylonhierarchy.

The presentedhierarchyrecently theHolyFather withasimilarappeal,sign- edby80prelatesfrom India,PakistanandCeylon.

ChristianPoliticiansObjectAt

IndianRulingOnMissionaries

GermanyDecorates Ireland'sPresident

DUBLIN,April16(NC)-President SeanO'KellyofIrelandhasreceivedthe specialdegreeoftheGrandCrossofthe OrderofMeritfromtheFederalRepublic ofGermanyinrecognitionoftheassistance givenbyIrelandtopost-warGermany.

Dr.HermannKatzenberger,GermanMinisterto Dublin,conferredthe honouronPresidentO'Kelly atthePresident'sresidence onbehalfoftheGerman Republic.

tionalrepresentativeofthe Irishpeople.

ThereseNeumannhasbeen undercriticalsurveyin recentbooks.

Therelicwassealedinto thebaseofahugestone crossrecentlysetupinthe cemeteryofthatvillage. ThecrosswasbyKarl SchmitzWickermann,an artistfromSeuchtelninthe Rhineland,whowascured ofaspinalailment22years agoafteravisittoTherese Neumann.

MissNeumannherself

Shehadseenit,notasit is theusuallyrepresentedwith twobarscrossingat rightangles,butwiththe horizontalbarsdiagonally benttoconformtotheoutstretchedarmsofthe Saviour,inanupward directiontotheleftandto theright.

Also,shesaid,therewas nofootrest.Thewound openedinOurLord'sbody byoneofthesoldierswith hisspearappearedonHis rightside,nottheleft,be-causethesoldierapproach- edthecrossfromtheleft.

Mr.Wickermanndidthe sculptureinaccordance withMissNeumann'sdetaileddescription."After mydeath,"shetoldhim, "therewillbeaneven

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NEWDELHI,India,April16(NC)-

Christianmembersofbothhousesofthe IndianParliamenthaveprotestedagainst new"rules"governingtheentryandactivitiesofforeignmissionariesrecentlypromulgatedbytheHomeMinistry.

The thatregulationsstipulated speciallyqualifiedand experiencedforeignmissionariesnamedtoreplace membersofexistingmissionswouldbepermittedto enterthecountryonlywhen Indianreplacementsare impossible.

Theyalsospecifiedthat missionariesnowworking inIndiawouldbeallowed tocontinuetheirworkonly iftheydonotcometothe "unfavourableattention"of thegovernment.

Otherconditionsimposed by thatthenewregulationswere missionsnowoperating inIndiawithoutgovernmentpermissionmustget governmentalapprovalto opennewbranchesorinstitutions,andthatmissionariesfromtheCommonwealthcountriesmustobtainentryvisaslikethose fromothercountries.

The tarians'Christianparliamenprotest,addressed toHomeSecretary,Goving BallabsPant,chargedthat thenewrulescreateobstaclestothereplacement ofexistingmissionariesin India,andviolatethe secularstateideal.

Itsharplycriticisedthe attitudeofthosewhotake objectiontoallmissionary activitiesonthegroundof theallegedobjectionable conductofafewindividuals.

ItstressedthatevangelisationisaprimeandinseparablepartofthereligiousdutyofeveryChristian,andaddedthatforced conversionistotallyincompatiblewithChristian principles.

TheChristianmembers pointedoutthatmembers

JesuitsMay

BeLegalised

ZURICH,April16(NC)

-Thereisafairchance thatconstitutionalprovisions barringmembersofthe JesuitOrderfromSwitzerlandwillberepealedinthe nearfuture.accordingto theNeueZuercherNachrichten,Catholicdailypublishedhere.

Thenewspapersaidthat aresolutiontoabolishthe anti-Jesuitlawswhichwas introducedintoParliament lastyearmaysoonbeacted uponfavourably.

AtthesametimeDr. FritzBlanke,membbrof theProtestanttheological facultyofZurichUniversity, wrotetothemagazineReformatiothatprejudice againsttheJesuitsisantiquated.Alongwithother Protestantleaders,heappearedtofavourrepealof theanti-Jesuitlaws.

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oftheRamakrishmaMission,whichhasbeenpropagatingtheHindureligion inEuropeandAmericafor thepastseveralyears,hasnotbeenhamperedbygovernmentinterferencenor subjectedtothecriticismof thepeoplesamongwhomit works.

Thedecorationwasconferred,hesaid,asaspecial markofgratitudeforthe initiativeshownbythe Irishpeople10yearsagoin beginningamovementfor thereliefofthemorallyand materiallydefeatedGerman people.

"TheGermanpeople,"he said,"willneverforgetthis action,motivatedbyadeep senseofcharityandtrue Christianspirit.Byconferringthehighestdegree oftheonlydecorationthat thenewGermanyhadto offer,theFederalPresident wishedtogivevisibleexpressionofgratitudecombinedwiththebestwishes oftheGermanpeople."

Inreply,President O'KellythankedDr.Katzenbergerforthehonour shownhim.Hesaidhe treasuredtheinsignianot merelybecausetheywere bestoweduponhimina personalcapacity,butbecausehereceivedthemin hiscapacityasconstitu-

FIFTY-SIXMARTYRSOFBOXER REBELLIONAREBEATIFIED

(By

G.R.Brunst)

VATICANCITY,April17(Radio,NC)

-Atatimewhenunfoldnumbersofnew martyrsoresufferingfartheFaithinRed China,theChurchhasbeatified56men, womenandchildren,bothChineseand Europeans,whoweremartyredduringthe BoxerRebellion,55yearsago.

Attendingthesolemn ritesinSt.Peter'sBasilica wasHisHolinessPopePius XII.TheBoxersweremembersofasecretsocietywho attheturnofthecentury werededicatedtowiping outbybrutalforceany EuropeanculturalorpoliticalinfluenceinChina,includingChristianity.They directedtheirpersecution againstEuropeanmissionariesaswellasChinese Christians.

ThegroupofnewlybeatifiedincludesfourFrench Jesuitmissionariesand52 Chineselaity.Theirbeatificationraisesto118the' numberofthosewhose martyr'sdeathduringthe Chinesepersecutions,beginningin1617andcontinuingtothisveryday,has earnedforthemthetitleof Blessed.

Nineteenwerebeatified underPopeLeoXIII,14 underPopeSt.PiusX,29 in1946underthepresent Pope,andnowanadditional 56. The52Chinesebeatified includepeopleofallsocial classes.Eightofthem wereunder21yearsofage andthreewerestillcatechumens.

Amongthebeatifiedis PeterTchou,apupilatthe Manginsmissionschool whomtheBoxersdecapitatedwhenherefusedtoapostasise.AnotherisAnna Wang,ayounggirlwholed herfellowmartyrsinpray1111111111181111111111Ole KELLY&RODOREDA CHINA,GLASS&PLATED WAREIMPORTERS. OTLEYPLACE, OffMurrayStreet (RearSavoyHotel). Convents,Colleges,InstitutionsandSchoolsSpecially Cateredfor.

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erand whileencouragedthem death.theywereawaiting

Awidow,ElizabethTsin andher14-year-oldson, Simon,alsoamongthebeatified,prayedandfastedfor sevendaysinpreparation fortheirmartyrdom.

Theinsignia,consisting- ofaredsashedgedwith goldandmountedwitha goldstarmedallion,is awardedbytheGerman Republiconlytoheadsof states.

JapaneseLaud Priest'sHeroism

TOKIO,April16(NC)-

Aposthumousmedalol honourhasbeenrecommendedforapriestwholost hislifehereinanheroic rescueattempt.

TheChargéd'Affairesof theItalianEmbassyhere, MarquisMarieni,hasrecommendedthathisgovernmentbestowtheGold MedalforCivilValouron FatherRoncatowholosthis lifeina£1.00,000fireat theSalesianTradeSchool twomonthsago. Hemadetherecommendationtohonourthememoryofthepriestwhogenerouslysacrificedhisownlife whiletryingtosavethelife ofaJapaneseBrother. Thefirestartedonthe groundflooroftheschool's mainbuildingandspread thelengthofthecorridor beforeanalarmcouldbesounded.FatherRoncato, vice-superioroftheschool, wasoneofthefirsttohear thealarm.

Runingthroughthe smoke-filledcorridorofthe secondfloortoyseeifothers neededhelp,hefound BrotherMyogano,aJapaneseSalesian,apparently overcomebysmoke. AsFatherRoncatowas11 attemptingtocarryBrother Myoganotosafety,thefloor gavewaybeneaththetwo menandtheyfellintothe flamesbelow.Theirbodies werenotrecovereduntil thenextmorning.Thebuildingcompletelydestroyed,housedtheschool chapel,librarY,kitchen, diningroom,sleepingquartersandstudyhalls.

TennisClubOfSt.Joseph's,Queen's Park,ConcludesSuccessfulTourney

ThechampionshipmeetofSt.Joseph's tennisclub,Queen'sPark,whichhasjust beenconcluded,provedagreatsuccess.The manyeventswereveryevenlycontestedand producedverygoodtalent.

Theresultsofthemeettuneinpasturesnew.May workedoutasfollows:Godbewithhimisthewish Men'ssingles,Michaelofoneandallwhoknew Whelan;ladies'singles,Mrs.him.What'sQueen'sPark's BarbaraArmstrong;men'slossisundoubtedlyGeedoubles,R.McKenzieandlong'sgain. M.Whelan;ladies'doubles,AselectandlargegatherMrs.M.ZucalandMrs.Mc-ingoftennisfanswaspreKenzie;mixeddoubles,Mr.sentyesterdaytohonour andMrs.McKenzie. thewinnersofthemeet,and Theclub,whichwasin-tobidGodspeedtoourreauguratedinFebruarylastdoubtablechamp,Mick. year,hasprogressedveryThewinnerswerepre-considerably,andforthesentedwithappropriate shortperiodofitsexistencetrophiesandaverypleasant hashadthedistinctionofsocialwasspent.winningthepennantshield intheBgradeoftheCatholicLawnTennisAssociation. Forthiscreditable achic.rentcongratulations goto ,1.1whocontributed towaro;attainingit.

Theschoolchildren,under thecarefultutelageofthe club'smen'schampion, MichaelWhelan,proved theirmettleanddistinguishedthemselvesverycreditablyintheirrecentencounteragainstVictoria Square. Theirsuccesswasinno smallmeasureduetothe unstintedandvigilant coachingreceivedbythem. Ithasbeenthechildren's misfortunethoughtohave losttheservicesoftheir brilliantinstructor,asMick' asheisbetterknowntoall, hasdecidedtoseekhisfor-

Withthreehardcourts forplay,verycarefullylaid outamongverypleasant surroundings,alargepavilionfittedwithmany amenities(arefrigerator intothebargain),anda practicecourtincourseif construction,membersconsiderthemselvesfortunate andcouldwishfornothing better.

Theunfailingeffortsof theRev.J.G.O'Farrell, P.P.,thechaplainofthe club,whohasdevotedso muchofhistimeinthe actuallayingdownofthe courts,haspersistedinhis effortstogivetheparishionersofQueen'sParkandthe childrenofSt.Joseph's schooltheprivilegeofenjoyingthefruitsofhis laboursforalongtimeto come.

AfterGeneralJudgmentSaints WillExperienceGreaterJoy

ByLinusM.Riordan,Ph.D.

Willthesaintsbehappierafterthelastjudgment?

Thereisnosuchthingas unhappinessinheaven,but itseemsthatthesaintsin heavenwillbeevenhappierwhen,aftertheLast Judgment,theirsoulsare reunitedtotheirbodies, whichwillthenbeglorified bodies.

Howcouldthereunionof thesoulandbodybring greaterhappiness?

Thisreunionofthebody andsoulaftertheLast Judgmentgivesalogical justificationfortheResurrection.St.Thomasteaches thatthesoulismoreperfectinitsnaturalbeing whenitisinthewhole, namely,inthemanwhoresultsfromtheunionofsoul andbody,thanwhenthe soulisseparatedfromthe body.TheAngelicDoctordeclares:"Ifthen,therebe removedfromthebodyall thosethingswhereinit hampersthesoul'saction, thesoulwillbesimply moreperfectwhileexisting insuchabodythanwhen separated.

"Nowthemoreperfecta

thingisinbeing,themore perfectlyitisabletooperate.Theoperation,therefore,ofthesoulunitedto suchabodywillbemore perfectthantheoperation oftheseparatedsoul."

St.Thomas,moreover,beliesthatthestateofunion withthebodyistheonly onetrulyconformedtothe natureofthehumansoul, sincemostofman'sknowledgecomesthroughthe sensesofthebody.

whentheirsoulsarereunitedwiththeglorified bodiesdoesnotindicateany unhappinessfortheblessed now.

Eveninheaventhereare graduationsinhappiness. Thesoulswiththegreater meritwillpossessthegreaterhappiness,thoughallwill haveallthehappinessof whichtheyarecapable.In heaventherearedifferent mansions(Johnxiv,2)or degreesofhappiness,St. Johntellsus.

Thefactthatevengreaterandcompleteperfection andhappinesswillbeknown bythesaintsaftertheirreunionwiththeirglorified bodiesdoesnotdiminish theirpresenthappinessin heaven,butaddstothe eternaljoythatwillbethe delightoftheblessed.

AftertheLastJudgment thehappinessofthesaints willbecomplete.Perfect insoulandbody,theywill enjoytheheavenlyhome forwhichtheywerecreated.

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MasonsInUSAUnfair ToCatholicSchoolTots

KANSASCITY,Missouri,(NC)-A person-to-personcampaignhasbeenlaunchedbytheKansasCityDiocesanCouncilof CatholicMentodiscourageanopposition movementamongMissouriScottishRite Masonstothebillpendinginthelegislature whichwouldprovidetransporationatpublic expenseforparochialschoolstudents.

Basedonafair-play appeal,theCatholicmen's councilhascalleduponall itsmemberstocontacttheir Masonicfriendsandexplainthepurposeofthe bill.Acommunicationof theCouncilinformsits members:

"Transportationofchildrentoandfromschoolis apublicserviceintheinterestsofsafetyandhealth. Itisinthesamecategory asthetrafficprotectionextendedbyourcitiesatall schoolsandchurches.

"Todenythispublicaid toachildtrudgingalong busyhighwayjustbecause heisonhiswaytoa parochialschoolispeculiar enough.Toseektojustify therefusalwithasombre warningagainstunionof ChurchandStateisto manifesttheabsurdityof thewholeposition."

Thecouncilsenttoeach ofitsmembersacopyofa

letterwrittenbyWilliam B.Massey,SovereignInspectorGeneraloftheMissouriScottishRiteMasons.

IntheletterMr.Massey calledonfellowScottish RiteMasonstoopposethe bill,termingita"clever devicetogetaroundarecentSupremeCourtruling thatprohibitsuseofthe public'smoneyforsupport ofprivateorparochial schools"andcallingitan "openingwedgeforsupport ofsectarianschoolsbythe State."

Themen'scouncilinformeditsmembers:"This isthesamegroupwhopubliclysponsoredtheOregon SchoolLawin1920which aimedtocloseallreligious schoolsinOregon.This ScottishRiteLaw,carried tosuccessbytheKuKlux: Klanhysteriaof1922,was declaredbyunanimousdecisionoftheU.S.Supreme Courtin1925tobe'repug-

nanttotheConstitutionand void.'

"TheSupremeCourtsaid. 'Thefundamentaltheoryof libertyuponwhichallgovernmentinthisUnionrepose excludesanygeneralpower oftheStatetostandardise itschildrenbyforcingthem toacceptinstructionfrom publicschoolteachers only.'"

TenthLeprosy HospitalOpened

TRICHINOPOLY,India, April15(NC)-Thetenth Catholicleprosyhospitalhi Indiawasopenedhereby theHealthMinisterofthe MadrasStateGovernment. SponsoredbyBishop JamesMendoncaofTrichinopoly,thehospitalissituatedon83acresofland donatedbytheMadrasGovernmentandcostabout £.20,000.

Attheopeningceremonieshere,FatherSusaiRegis, directorofthehospital,requestedtheHealthMinister toalocateanadditional80 acresoflandforthehospital.Itisproposedtogive thislandtothepatients' familiessothattheycan raisefoodcropsfortheir maintenance.

Itistruethatthesouls inheavenareabletosee Godfacetofacebythespecialgraceknownasthe "LightofGlory."This supernaturalaidisimperative.

Althoughtheseparated soulcanunderstandwithouttheaidofthebodily senses,itismorefitting thatmanoffiniteandlimitedintellectarriveatknowledgebyconcreteexamples thatstrikethesenses.

Thusitismoreadvantageousforthesoultobe unitedtothebodyandto understandwiththeaidof sensibleimages.

Theaddedblissthatthe saintsofheavenwillknow

CardinalCitesSufferingsOfChurch

UnderRedsAs"GloriousLitany"

LONDON,April15-HisEminenceBernardCardinalGriffincitedthe"glorious litany"oftheChurch'ssufferinginCommunistChinatoanswerPekingclaimsthat thecountryenjoys"religiousfreedom."

Anestimated400Chinese priestsareheldprisonersin RedChina,theCardinalArchbishopofWestminster saidinhiscathedralhere.

"Thereare144diocesesin allChinaandfromthese ninebishopshavebeenkilledorhavediedinprison, fivebishops-twoofthem foreign-areinprisontodayand78,nottomention theInternuncio,havebeen expelledfromthecountry," HisEminencestated.

"In1949thereweremore .1'than5,000Catholicforeign missionariesinChina,3,000 ofthempriests,2,000sisters andnearly500religious brothers.Bytheendof 1954thenumbershadfallen to58foreignpriests,26 sistersandthreebrothers.

"Whathashappenedto theothers?Fourforeign bishopsaredead,56foreign priestshavebeenkilledor diedinprisonandtheremainderhavebeenexpelled.Ofthenativeclergywe knowtheactualnames, datesandplacesofthe deathof106Chinesepriests.

"Therearealmostcertainlyothersbutthefull factsaboutthemhavenot yetcometolight.FourteenChinesesistersand35 Chinesereligiousbrothers havebeenkilled.

Chinesepriestsareinprison.

Asthereare144dioceses inall,itisgenerallyreckonedthatthereareinfact over400Chinesepriestsin Redprisonsatthistime."

"AsfortheChinesepriests inprisontodaywehave onlythefiguresfor54dioceses.Fromthesedioceses probablythreeChinese bishopsandcertainly198

TheCardinalurgedhis severalthousandlisteners nottoforgetChina-"Red China,redwiththerichand sanctifiedbloodofmartyrs."

eg,CANtAkei'lri;114pit

TheAncientEgyptians calledtheirBeer"IT." ModernBeerisBrewed fromchoicestingredient pasteurisedandbott foryourconvenience Yoursupplierwill91 wrap"IT"foryou takehome.

CARDINALGRIFFIN

WillCapitalismProve KarlMarxAProphet?

(ByFatherWilliamSmith,Si.).

ItwasKarlMarx,thecreatorofCommunism,wholaiditdownasanessentialof socialphilosophythattheeconomicsystem mustshapeandformthewholesocialpatternofthecitizens.

ItwasonthisfalseprinciplethatMarxcalledfor thedestructionofCapitalismanduponwhichheenvisionedtheeventualsuccessofCommunism.

Itwouldbetragicirony indeedifMarx'sprophesies weretoberepudiatedby thefailuresofCommunism onlytofindtheirfulfilment indirectlyinthesuccesses ofcapitalism.

Whenyoustudythetrends ofmoderneconomiclife, youmightrightlyposethe question,"Ismoderncapitalismdoingitsbestto proveKarlMarxapro- phet?"

Soenamouredofthegadgetglamoursofmodern productionarethematerialistic-mindedthatfew seemwillingeventoaska challengingquestioninregardtoit.

factthatthePapalwarning wasnotmadeoutofwhole clothbutdeducedfroma clearinsightintotherealitiesofmodernindustrial life.

Whetherexplicitlyexpressedintheterms"technicalconceptofsociety"or not,whethertheproblem isevenrecognisedasa gravedangerornot,the simplefactstandsoutclearlythattheattitudes,the policies,andthephilosophy, explicitorimplicit,ofbig businessmanagementtoday correspondstothatconcept.

"HumanRelations"

Thebelatedefforttopromotewhatgoesbythename of"humanrelations"in industryreflectsafrantic endeavourtoemployanantidotetothealreadyexistingabsorptionofhuman valuesandhumanrelations bythetechnicalaspectsof ourgiantenterprises.

Whensomelonevoice, lookingbeneaththesurface appearances,ventureseven tosuggestthepossibilityofThefoundationandthe legitimatequestionorcriti-formandthephilosophyof cism,inthemindsofmanymoderneconomiclifeare hebecomessuspect.. basedpreponderantlyupon thetechnical,ratherthana TechnicalConcepttrulyhumanconceptof

Thevaliantspokesmaninsociety. theVatican,ourcurrentlyTheSovereignPontiff,reigningSovereignPontiff,PiusXII,andhisillustrious PiusXII,hasneverbeenpredecessor,PiusXI,were deterredinhisoutspokenawareofthisperversionof expressionofopinionontheGod'splanofsocialorder. subjectbecauseofthepos-Thehierarchyinvarious sibilitythathiswordsmightpartsoftheworldhave runcontrarytopopularnoteditandvoicedtheir sentiment. protest.

WecanthankGodforThatthehopeofanyim- that. Amorebalancedmediatechangeismeagre viewpointwouldprevailinnowaysrubsoutthe amongtheCatholicfaithful,fact.Insofarasthisistrue perhaps,ifalittlemoreat-ofindustrialenterprisethe tentionandseriousreflec-questioncanandshouldbe tonwerepaidtothePapalraised,"Iscapitalismdoing pronouncements. itsbesttoproveKarlMarx aprophet?"

InhisChristmasmessage ayearago,theSovereign Pontiffemphasisedquite stronglythatthedangerof acceptinga"technicalconceptofsociety"wasreal.

Hewentontostressthe factthattheplacetolook forsuchasocialphilosophy isinthegiantindustrial enterprises.

Anyhonestindustrialengineeremployedbyalarge corporationwillattesttothe

Agreatandpraiseworthy bigbusinessmagazine,Fortune,bymeansofanimpartialsurveyafewyears agonotedatrendtoward theintegrationofthewife andfamilyintoapremouldedsocialstratafor theexecutivesinmanagement.

Socialfinesseofthefamilyhasbecomeadeterminingfactorinthepolicies

PREMIERFIBRO.PLASTERWORKS

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SuppliedOnly,orSuppliedandFixedAnywhereinW.A. LatestDesigns. LowestPrices. NOPERMITREQUIRED

Ring,Write,orCall. PHONE:BA3555. J.P.BOURKE,Proprietor.

WeSolicitaTrial fromallReligiousInstitutions

Noordertoobigortoosmall. Wecansupplyeveryneedifatallmanufactured.

V.A.Agencyfor"Tibaldi"BrandSalamiSausage andCannedMortadellaandZampone.

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ofpromotionformany youngandambitiousexecutives.Theeditorsofthat magazinefoundtheprospect forthefuture"frighten- ing."

Somedefencecanbe foundforthecorporation'stakinganinterestinthe wifeandthefamilyoftheir executiveemployeesfor purposesofadvancingthemutualwelfareofboth companyandemployee.

Ifitisdoneonabasis ofindividualcasesandwith strictrespectfortheindependenceandautonomous natureofthefamily,asLeo XIIIsoclearlyindicated, theattitudecanbelooked uponasareasonableand sociallyinoffensiveapproach toButaneconomicproblem. whenanartificial socialenvironmentiscreatedwhichrunscountertothe essentialrightsofthefamily andisusedasaweaponto forceconformityuponhusband,wife,andchildren, wefinditverydifficultto seeanydifferenceinthe principleadvocatedbyKarl Marxandthepracticesand policy provedexpressedandapofbymanyofthe corporateofficialsquotedin this"Fortune"survey.

DevotionOfForty HoursForMay

MAY,1955

Sunday: 1st-EAST VICTORIA PARK:Onedayof Exposition.

2nd-OSBORNEPARK: OnedayofExposition.

3rd-RIVERVALE and LESMURDIE:Oneday ofExposition.

4th-CLAREMONT:Forty Hours'Prayer,20th22nd.

5th-BAYSWATER:0ne dayofExposition.

CardinalLaunches

VietnamAppeal

SYDNEY,April11-HisEminenceNormanCardinalGilroy,ArchbishopofSydney, haslaunchedanappealfortheVietnamese refugeesfromCommunism,followinghisreturnfroma10-dayvisittoSouthVietnam. TheCardinalhascalled theplightofthe700,000 refugees"oneofthesaddest, yetmostmagnificentstands forfreedomevermade."

CardinalGilroysaidthat theAmericancontribution toreliefworkhasbeen "stupendous."Catholicpar- ticipationinthisworkhas beenthroughtheWarRe-

ToMeetCommunistImperialAims

CardlnalSuggestsAUnitedFront

SYDNEY,April12-Anappealfora unitedfrontagainstCommunismbycitizensofallreligionshasbeenmadehereby HisEminenceNormanCardinalGilroy, ArchbishopofSydney.

Experiencehasshown, theCardinalsaidinapub- licaddress,thatCommunismcanbedefeatedbya unitedpeople. HewarnedAustralians thatCommunistsareseek-

LetterOfSirArnoldLunn EmphasisesThatFormosan QuestionHasChristianAspect

ThereisaChristianaspecttotheFormosacontroversy.Thismaycomeasashock tosomepeople,becauseithasnotbeenemphasisedinthedeclarationsofourleaders orinthecolumnsofthesecularpress.

ButtheChristianissueis there,anditraisesthe questionwhythesameissue hasnotbeenfacedmore franklyinalargenumber ofother

Theworldproblems. mattercomesuphere becauseofanotableletter writtenbySirArnoldLunn, internationally famous BritishCatholicwriter, whichhasappearedinthe TimesofLondon.

Theletter,whichhas cometoattentioninthis country,isasfollows:

ArrestingLetter

Sir,-TherearetwoaspectsoftheFormosacontroversyonwhichitwould beinterestingtoelicitMr. Attlee's(LabourParty leaderviews.

Weremembertheindignationprofessedbythe LabourPartywhenthousandsofcitizensofdemocraticCzechoslovakiawere transferredtoNaziGermany.

Arethosewhowereso eloquentindenouncingMunichreallypreparedto handoverthecitizensof Formosatoadictatorship asrigidasthatofHitler's?

Thesecondaspectofthis controversyismoreimportant.Theevidenceplaced beforeMr.AttleeofreligiouspersecutioninChina isdecisive.

Aretherenoconvinced ChristiansintheHouseof Commonswhoareprepared toprotestagainstthetransferenceoftheChristiansof Formosatoagovernment ofpersecutingatheists?

Havethephotographsof CmristiansinIndo-China, fleeingfromtheCommunists,touchnohearts?Yours truly, ARNOLDLUNN.

SirArnoldisknownto feelthatsomemembersof parliament"areterrifiedof evermentioning"theinterestsoftheChurchorof Christianityingeneral.

Hehastoldfriendsthat hefeelsaboutthem"much asAlexanderSelkirkfelt abouttheanimalsonthe desertisland:'Theirtamenessisshockingtome.'"

Thesituationisnotquite thesameinthiscountry,whereatleastsomelegislatorshavenothesitatedto speakoutonthemoralaspectsoftheChurchandof Christianity.

Buttherehisbeena noticeablelackofemphasis ontheChristianaspectsof theFormosasituation,ex-

ceptintheCatholicPress andinthetalksofCatholic bishopsandpriests.

Almostallthatthegene- ralpublichasheardabout thematterrelatestothe militaryproblemsinvolvedandtothethreatthatit holdsforinvolvementin war.

TheUnitedStatesisthe keycountry,andthehopeofthefreeworld,insofar asFormosainconcerned.It hasheldtoafirmpolicy theresofar,butthereis apprehensionintheworld lestitchange.

Itistobehopedthatthe U.S.attitudeisalwaysthe properone.Itcanbe,if wepaymore,andnotless, heedtotheChristianconsiderationsinvolvedinthis situationofworldimportance.

MentallyHealthy OutlookOnLife PaysDividends

Ifyouarementallyhealthy,thechancesareyou areagoodfriend,agood mate,agoodparent,anda goodcitizen.

Amentallyhealthypersonfeelscomfortableabout himself,rightaboutother people,andisabletomeet thedemandsoflife. Heisabletolaughathimselfandneitheroverestimatesnorunder-estimateshisownabilities.He acceptsresponsibility,meets problems,anddealswith themastheyarise.

Now,whobetterthan ruralpeoplehavetheop- portunitytobementally healthy?Theyhaveplenty oflight,space,andairto insurephysicalwellbeing.

Thepressureandrushof thecityarenotthereto frustratetheireveryday lives.Andwhereelsedo wefindsuchpracticalevidenceoffriendshipas neighborsharvestingforin juredorsick ploughingneighbours,or forfamilieswith incapacitatedmembers?

Eachmemberofthefamilyisneededandimportant whichmakesforhappy living.Eachacceptshisresponsibilityanddoeshis job,addingtothesumtotal ofthespiritual,economic, andsocialprosperityofthe familyunitandeachindividualmember.

liefServices-National CatholicWelfareConference.

CardinalGilroy,andhis companion,ArchbishopEris O'BrienofCanberra,travelledextensivelythroughSouthVietnambyairand autoduringtheirvisit.The purposeofthevisitwasto seefirst-handthesufferings ofthepeopleandtoencouragethemintheirWattlefor rehabilitation,theCardinal said.

Theirvisitwasmadeat theinvitationofBishop PeterNgo-dinhThuc,Vicar ApostolicofVinh-Long, whohadbeenafellow studentofCardinalGilroy'sattheUrbanCollegein Rome.

ingdominationofSouthEastAsiaandAustralia.Suffer"Australians,"Cardinal Gilroypointedout,"liveon theedgeofacauldron.)3etweenVietnamandAustralialie InIndonesiaandMalaya. thesetwoplacesthereis feverishCommunistactivityseekingcontrol.Itis theambitionoftheCommuniststodominateIndonesia,MalayaandAustralia."

"Everyindividual,"he concluded,"hasatwofold duty-asacitizenandasa Christian-tosafeguardthis countryfromthegreatest eviltheworldhasever seen."

800,000,00

Persons FromMalaria

NEWYORK-Eachofthe 800,000,000personswhosufferfrommalariacanbe curedatacostofthree cents, wardreportsFatherEdF.Garesche,S.J.,of CatholicMedicalMission Board.

Thisisthepriceoffour daraprintabletswhichare enoughtoarrestthedisease. TheJesuitassertsthatone formofthemalariaattacks thebrainanddrivesthe victimravingmad.Inanotheritattacksthekidneysandcausesdeath.

BelgianPoliticianSaysItsSchool LawsViolateNation'sConstitution

GENEVA,April12(NC)-TheproposedschoollawsinBelgiumviolatethatcountry'sconstitutionbecausetheydenyfreedomp ofeducationandsubstituteastate monopoly.

Insupportingtheproposedlaws,whichwould imposeseverehardshipson Catholicschools,theSocialist-Liberalgovernmenthas abandonedtheneutralityit shouldmaintaininmatters thataffectpeople'scon- sciences.

Theseobservationswere madeherebyAlbertVan denBerghe,amemberof theBelgianparliamentand vice-presidentoftheWorld UnionofCatholicTeachers. Mr.VandenBerghewasin GenevatoattendtheConferenceofNon-GovernmentalOrganisations,calledby theUnitedNationsSocial andEconomicCouncilto discusswaysofendingpre- judiceanddiscrimination.

heavyblowsatCatholic education,theBelgianpar- liamentariannoted,are thosethatforcethenation's Catholicstopaymorefor thesupportofCatholic schoolsthanatpresentand thosethatdiscriminate against Catholic-trained teacherswhoseekemploy- mentinpublicschools.

Aftertheconferencethe CatholicTeachers'Union joinedwith70otherinternationalorganisationsinan appealforgreaterrespect fortherightsofothers,in-cludingeducationalrights.

Inastatementissued heretheW.U.C.T.saidit hadsignedtheappeal "thinkingofthescholastic discriminationswhichexist Provisionsoftheproposedinvariouscountries,par- lawsthatstrikeparticularlyticularlyBelgium."

MichaelG.O'BrienTelephone:MU2716.

BeautyShows3(6(0V~36

CauseScandal

PORTOFSPAIN,Trinidad,April12(NC).-Inan officialletterissuedhere, ArchbishopFinbarRyan, 0.P.,ofPortofSpain,reaffirmedhisprotestsagainst beautycontestsand"the declineofdecencyinour midst"whichwerestated inhispastoralletteroflast June2.

TheArchbishoptookoccasiontoadvisehisflock thathehadnotchangedhis attitudeinregardtosuch exhibitionsnorhadhe givendirectapprovalL beautycontests,contraryto cer.ainpropagandabeing circulatedbyagentsfor beautycontests.

WeremindCatholics thatparticipationincontestsandexhibitionswhich offendChristianmodestyis doublysinful,andgravely sinful,bothinitselfandbecauseofthescandalitgives tobeholders,"theprelate said.

PolesSetFree

AnotherBishop

LONDON,April11(NC).

-ThePolishregimehas grantedaconditionedreleasetoAuxiliaryBishop StanislawRospondof Cracow,accordingtoword reachinghere.

BishopRospond,imprisonedinanunknown placeforthelasttwoyears, wasarrestedshortlyafter thedeathofCardinal Sapieha,Archbishopof Cracow,in1951.Archbishop EugeneBaziak,whohad chargeoftheSeeafter CardinalSapieha'sdeath, wasalsoarrestedatthat time.

TheRedsceasedtheir arrestsoftheadministratorsoftheCracowarchdioceseonlywhenFather StanislawHuet,prominent "patrioticpriest," was namedvicargeneral.

AirmailNewsflashes FromCatholicWorld

CathedralInRed ZoneIsDelayed

BERLIN,April12(Radio, NC).-RestorationofSt. Hedwig'sCathedralhere, whichwasvirtuallydestroyedbywartimeair raids,maynotbepossible unlessadditionalfundsare provided.

Thiswarningwascontainedinapastoralissued EasterMondaybyBishop WilhelmWeskammofBerlin.

Heurgedthefaithfulto makespecialsacrificesso thattherestorationwork, beguntwoyearsago,may becompleted.

Littlehassofarbeen accomplishedsaveforthe rebuildingofthemain cupola.Theinteriorofthe churchisstillaheapof rubble.

HolyFatherFelicitatesNew PoliticalHeadsInBritain

VATICANCITY,April 12(Radio,NC).-HisHolinessPopePiusXIIsenta messageoffelicitationto SirAnthonyEden,former ForeignSecretary,onhis appointmenttosucceedSir WinstonChurchillasBritish PrimeMinister.Hesenta similarmessagetoHarold Macmillan,whotookover thepostvacatedbySir Anthony.

"Wesincerelyfelicitate youonyourappointmentas PrimeMinister,andwe praythatyourpremiership maybringcontinuedprosperitytotheBritishpeople andseetheestablishment oftruepeacebetween nations,"theHolyFather saidinhismessagetoSir Anthony.

SirAnthonyreplied:"I amgratefultoYourHoli-

HundredMillionsHeardPope AtEasterIn28Languages

VATICANCITY,April11(Radio,NC).-An estimated100millionpersonsheardthePope's Eastermessageoveroneofthelargesthookups inthehistoryoftheVaticanRadio.

nessforyourmessageand goodwishes.Ifervently shareYourHoliness'desire fortheestablishmentof peacebetweennations,and itwillbemyconstanteffort toservethatcause."

InhismessagetoForeign SecretaryMacmillan,Pope Piusvoicedthehopethat Godwouldguideandenlightenhiminthedischarge ofhisduties.

ThePontiffpreviously hadsentgreetingstoSir WinstonChurchillexpressing"prayerfulgoodwishes foryourhealthandpersonal well-being."

Thevariouspapalmessageswereseenbyobservers hereasreflectingthecordialrelationsexistingbetweentheHolySeeand GreatBritain.

Oneofthemostnotable personalmessagessentby theHolyFatherwashis letter,writteninLatin withatranslationinEnglish,addressedtoQueen ElizabethIIatthetimeof hercoronationinJune, 1953.

HolyDaysWere GivenToWork

BERLIN,April11(Radio, NC).-BothGoodFriday andEasterMonday,which areobservedaslegalholidaysinWesternGermany, weredeclaredordinary workdaysbyCommunist officialsinEastGermanyto stresstheiroppositionto churchobservances. InWeissen,Saxony,a massgatheringofCommunistyouthwasstagedon GoodFriday,withadance andentertainmentfor youngsters,whohadastheir guestsrepresentativesof SovietRussianandCzechoslovakianyouthgroups. The withprogrammewoundup fireworksatnight.All participationswerespecificallyenjoinedagainstattendingchurchservices.

VaticanNot BehindNehru

SeedFirmHas PatronSaint

LONDON,April12(NC)

-AstatueofSt.Phocas, patronofgardeners,hasbeenplacedovertheoffices ofabigseedfirminBury St.Edmunds,inEastEngland.

ItssculptorisFather MontgomeryR.Fulcher,of thenearbyparishofStokeby-Nayland.

FatherFulcherhadno actualportraitofthesaint toguidehim,butwentto considerabletroubleto makehimlookatypical4th centuryRoman.Hecopied hisdressandtheancient gardenrakeheiscarrying frompiecesintheBritish Museumhere.

St.Phocas,whoisgreatlyveneratedintheEast, wasagardenernearSinope,ontheBlackSea,and wasmartyredunderDiocletian.Withtypicalgardener'sthoroughness,hedug hisowngravewithgreat carewhileawaitingexecutionandevenpreparedthe plantsthatweretobe placedontopofit.

Artist'sPleaFor ArtTreasures

BishopRospond,like BishopCeslausKaczmarek ofKielce,whowasrecently released,is"free"under SecurityPolicesupervision. Heisnotallowedtoreturn tohisdutiesItispossible thatthedeteriorationofhis healthnecessitatedhisrelease.Heis78andwill observethegoldenanniversaryofhisordinationthis year.

EasterGave ChurchWin

BERLIN,April12(Radio, NC).-HolyWeekand EasterservicesinbothProtestantandCatholic churchesintheSovietzone ofGermanywereattended byoverflowcrowds,accordingtoreportsreachinghere fromallpartsoftheRussiansector.

Clearly,thoughsilently, thefaithfuldemonstrated againstCommunistefforts toconcentratetheirattentiononthe"youthinitiation"ceremonies,which werestagedsoastocoincidewithHolyWeek.

FailureoftheRedscheme wasobvious,reportsstated. Onlyasmallpercent.of theyouthscalledontotake partinthepaganceremoniesactuallyputinan appearance.Atthesame timealargenumberof youthsworshippedwith theirfamilies.

VirtuallyallWesternEuropeannetworks broadcastthespeechandtranslationsmade simultaneouslywithitsdelivery.Separate translationsweremadebytheNationalBroadcastingCompanyandtheColumbiaBroadcasting SystemsoftheUnitedStatesandtheBritish BroadcastingCompanytomeetparticulartiming requirements.RadioFreeEuropebroadcastthe speechtoIronCurtaincountries.

InItalyandFrancethePope'stalkwastelevised.VaticanRadiobroadcastthespeechin28 languages.

ResignedFrom SuspectedBody

IronCurtain GreetedChrist

VIENNA,April12(NC).

Anti-ClericalIs PardonedAtEnd

PARIS,April12(NC).AformerFrenchanticlericalleaderwasreconciledtotheChurchonhis deathbed,itwaslearned here.

TheleaderwasMarcel DeatwhodiedoftuberculosisattheVilladel ColliClinicinTurin,Italy, onJanuary5,attheageof 60.Mr.Deat,Ministerof Labourinthewar-time Vichyregime,wasanticlerical,anti-British,and wasregardedasadefeatist inthe1939-1940period.

NEWDELHI,India,April 12(NC).-India'sDeputy ForeignMinistertoldthe nationalparliamentthat theVaticanwasnotamong theeightcountrieswhich havecommendedthe "PanchShila"(fiveprinciplesofco-existencewith Communistcountries)enunciatedbyPrimeMinister JawaharlalNehruasworthy ofuniversalrespect.

TheMinistersaidthatHis HolinessPopePiusXIIhad merelyappealedforpeacefulco-existenceofall nations,withoutmaking anyspecificreferenceto theNehruformula.

TheMinistermadethis remarkinreplytoamember'squery.

MEXICOCITY,April12 (NC).-Mexico'sreligious arttreasuresmustbecarefullyguardedbyciviland religiousauthorities,saida Spanishpainterwhohas beenworkingforthepast 10yearsrestoringthehistoricalarttreasuresinthe MetropolitanCathedral. FranciscoMolinasaid eachchurchinthecapital andmanyintheprovinces have"veritablearttreasures,"forthemostpart abandonedandforgotten.

Thepaintersaidsteps shouldbetakentoprotect paintings,sculpture,and altarsfromvandalismby theignorantanddestruction bytheelements.

Thepainterwhohasrestoredmorethan250religiousoilpaintings,said thatmanyoftheminthe cathedralwereinadeplorablecondition.Hehopesto interestfederalauthorities inaprogrammetorestore MexicanreligiousarttreasuresthroughouttheRepublic.

INTERNATIONALFISHERIES

KARACHI,April12(NC)

-ACatholicmemberofthe Punjabprovinciallegislativeassemblyhasresigned fromtheallegedlyproCommunistAzadPakistan party.

C.E.Gibbon,president ofthePakistanJointChristianBoard,announcedthat itwasnotpossibleforhim tobeassociatedwithan organisationsuspectedof having"Communistleanings."

Mr.Gibbonjoinedthe Azadpartyaboutayear ago.

CommentingonMr.Gibbon'sresignation,TheCivil andMilitaryGazette,one oftheleadingseculardailies ofPakistan,saidthatthe resignationshouldbean occasionforheart-searching bytheMoslemmembersof theparty.

Howcantheyreconcile theirreligiousconvictions withabrandofpolitics whichisavowedlyoutto exterminatereligion?the papersaid.

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-PolishandHungarian Catholicscrowdedchurches forEasterservices,accordingtoradiobroadcastsfrom thetwoIronCurtaincountries.

InBudapest,Pontifical Masswascelebratedinthe cathedral.Authoritiesmade specialarrangementsto controltrafficduringthe 'traditionalHolySaturday processions,itwasannounced.

Easterserviceswereheld in76parishchurchesin Budapest,theradiobroadcastsstated.

BroadcastsfromPoland describedtheoldPolish traditionofbuildingand decoratingreplicasof Christ'stombduringthe Easterseason.

PriestHeldUp OwnFuneral

NEWORLEANS(NC).AFrench-bornSalesian Priestwhoisaveteranin theIndiamission,recalled herethatheoncereturned tohisnativeBordeauxJust intime"forhisownfuneral." HeisFatherHenriMarie Raygasse.Hehasbeena Salesianfor60yearsand apriestfor52years.DuringthattimehehasreturnedtoBordeauxonlytwice.

FatherRaygasserecalled thatonhislasttripto Bordeaux,hearrivedin timetostophisown"funeral."Hesaidhehadbeen reporteddeadandhadabit ofdifficultyingettingabout toconvincehisrelativesand friendsthatthereportwas exaggerated.

WealsosupplyatrulingratesGravel,Metal,Sandand Loam.PromptDelivery.

PHONE:UA1578.

Mr.Deat,afterlivingin exileinnorthernItaly, foundrefugewiththeSalesianFathersinFebruary, 1954.Untilhislastillness helivedwiththem.Onhis deathbedheaskedtoreceivetheSacramentsand diedreconciledtothe Churchofhisyouth.

ChurchOwns LondonSquare

LONDON,April12(NC).

-ALondonsuburban squareownedentirelyby theWestminsterarchdiocese hasaddedtoitsgrowing reputationasthecity'snew Catholiccentrebytaking inanothertenant.

LatesttocometoSt Charles'Squareintheold north-westernresidential districtofKensalGreenis theCrusadeofRescue,one ofthebigCatholiccharities.Ithastakenovera hallformerlyusedforMass.

St.Charles'Squarewas boughtforabout£.170,000 beforeWorldWarIIoriginallytobethesiteofa Catholicuniversity.A Catholiccollege,St. Charles',wasopenedthere, thenaprimaryschool.

Latervariousdiocesan organisationstookofficesin theadjoininghouses.A ChurchofSt.PiusXhas nowbeenopenedinthe square,leavingthehallfree fortheCrusadeofRescue, asocietywhosejunk-collectingvansarewellknown toLondoners. TwoseniorCatholic schoolsareplannedforthe squareintheneat'future, andsomeprivatehouses willbebuiltonvacantlots.

Theveteranmissioner servedinChilebeforegoingtoIndiain1921,oneof thefirstSalesianstobe stationedintheFarEast.

PrintedandPublishedbyKehl, FrancisSpruhan,'TheRecord' Office.450HasStreet,Perth

131BarrackSt.-Phone:82974. FRESHFISHDAILY.DELIVERIESANYWHERE. SupplierstoHospitals,EducationalandReligionsInstitutions. WearetheoldestandlargestFishDistributorsinW.A FRESHROASTEDPOULTRY

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T.E.

CauseOfFatherDamienIs ToBeIntroducedInRome

FAIRHAVEN,Mass.-ThecauseofbeatificationofFatherDamiendeVeuster, SS.CC.,apostleofthelepersofMolokai,is beingformallyintroducedinRome.

relicofthemissionaryand themakingofseveral novenas,herhearingwas completelyrestored.

ConversionOf ParsonCreates

AfricanStir

JOHANNESBURG,April 15(NC)-Catholiccircles arerejoicingovertheordinationtotheCatholic priesthoodofaformerAnglicanminister.

MayProcession AtSouthPerth

FatherWilliamC.Con-Carmelitenun,SisterMary don,SS.CC.,U.S.Provincial oftheSacredHeartsFathers here,receivedwordfrom FatherIsadoreAndrew, SS.CC.,postulatorofthe cause,thattheapostolic processwouldbeginbythe middleofMarch,according toanofficialnotificationby theSacredCongregationof Rites.

Thefirststepintheprocesswillbeanexamination oftheheroicdegreeofthe virtuesoftheleperpriest, tobefollowedbytheexaminationofreported miracles.

FatherDamien,bornat Tremeloo,Belgium,Jan.3, 1840,wassenttothemissionoftheHawaiianIslands,wherehearrivedon

LucyoftheImmaculate heartCannelinSantaFe, N.Mex.,whosufferedalmosttotallossofhearing lastsummerafterdestructionofoneeardrumand seriousscarringofthe other.

Shewastoldbyaspecial- istthatherhearingwas permanentlyimpaired,but, aftertheapplicationofa

Herspecialist,anonCatholic,statedinwriting that,"inviewoftheanatomicalandpathologicalconditionofyourear-drums andmiddleear,Iamunable toexplainyourexcellent hearing."

Hearingthewhisperedvoiceat20feetisconsideredtobenormal,but thedoctorsaidhefound SisterLucycouldhearthe whisperedvoiceinboth earsat30feet.

IndifferentismIgnoresDutyOf SeekingOutChrist'sTrueChurch

ByLinusM.Riordan,Ph.D.

Canmanbeindifferentto theTrueChurch?

MorallymanhasanobligationtoseekouttheTrue Church.Indifferentismas regardsreligionisbasedon thefalsebeliefthatonereligionisasgoodasanother.

ThismakesGodaliar, foritsaysthatGoddoes notcarewhethermenbelieveatruthorafalsehood.

Howcanitbeknownthat indifferentismiswrong?

Logictellsusthatthere cannotbemanytruereligions.Therecanbeonly oneTrueChurch.Butmore thanthat,God,inHisdivine revelation,hascommanded mantoaccepttheChurch thatHeestablished.

OurLordfoundedthe TrueChurchandgaveto theApostlesadivinecommissiontocarryHisGospel totheendsoftheworld:

divinerevelationandHis Church.HetoldtheApos- tles:"Hewhobelievesand isbaptisedshallbesaved; buthewhodoesnotbelieve shallbecondemned"(Mark xvi,16).

OnanotheroccasionHe said:"Hewhoreceivesyou receivesMe;andhewhoreceivesMereceivesHimwho sentMe"(Matt.x,40).

Howcanweknowthe TrueChurchexiststoday?

Againtheverywordsof OurLordprovetheexistenceoftheTrueChurch eveninthis20thcentury.OurLordpromisedthatthe Churchwouldnotfailfor HetoldHisApostles: "Iamwithyoualldays evenuntotheconsummationof xxvii,theworld"(Matt. 20)andHepledged:"UponthisrockIwillbuild MyChurchandthegatesof hellshallnotprevail againstit"(Matt.xvi,18).

ExistsToday

ThenewpriestisFather CharlesRunge,whohad beenheadmasterofSt. John'sCollegehereand seniorchaplaininthe UnionDefenceForce.He wasordainedlastmonthin theLateranBasilicain Rome. FatherRungewasborn inLondonandeducatedat Charterhousethereandat TrinityCollege,Oxford. DuringWorldWarI,he servedasastaffofficer. Afterthewarhereturned toOxfordwherehereceivedaMaster'sdegreein1920. HejoinedtheCommunityoftheResurrection,an Anglicanreligiousorder, andwasassignedtoSouth Africa.Forsomeyearshe wasprovincialoftheorder inSouthAfrica.

DuringWorldWarIIhe rosetotherankofcolonel intheUnionDefenceForce. Afterthewarhewasap- pointedheadmasteratSt. John's,oneoftheleadingAnglicanschoolsinSouth Africa.

Hewasreceivedintothe Churchin1952andshortly afterwardswenttotheBeda CollegeinRometostudy forthepriesthood.

HalfAMillion RefugeesFrom VietminhThere

SouthPerthhasthehonourandprivilege ofaMayprocessionsince1932.Eachyear hasseenalargerattendance,whichissome indicationthatOurLadyoftheMayispleasedandgratefulforthisexpressionoflove andgratitude.

Butthehonourbringsa correspondingresponsibility ofguardingsuchafavour byparticipatinginthepro-cession.Touseamodern expressioneveryhomein SouthPerthhasa"date"on thefirstSundayinMay withMary,themostbeautifulLadyofalltime.

This parishyearthemother ofSt.Columba welcomesherthreedaugh- terparishesofHolyCross, Kensington;St.PiusX, ManningPark;andthe

becarriedbyschoolchildrenvotedforthedistinctionbytheirclass-mates. Thewholeceremonywill beamplifiedwiththewell knownA.B.C.actorand broadcaster,Mr.JamesCondon,atthemike. AwarmwelcomeisextendedtoHolyNamemen, toparochialsodalitiesof ChildrenofMary,andtoall clientsofOurLadyto marchandprayandsingin herhonouronthefirstSundayinMay.

BarangayHas SolvedSome MissionWorry

ST.COLUMBA'S,SOUTH PERTH

HolyFamily,Como.V. Fev.A.E.Johnstonwill betheM.C.,theRev.T. Ahernwillpreach,theRev. T.Linnanewillbedeacon withtheRev.M.Byrneas sub-deaconandRt.Rev. Mgr.J.T.McMahonwill carrytheMonstrance.

BACOLODCITY,Philip- pines,April 15(NC)Papalhonourswereconferredhereonthefoundersof BarangayoftheVirgin,a movementcentredaround therecitationoftheRosary andcatecheticalinstruction. forThetwomenresponsible establishingtheBarangaymovement,Antonio GastonandHenrydelCastillo,wereinvestedas KnightofSt.Sylvester.

March19,1864.Hewas ordainedinHonolulu,May 24ofthesameyear.

OnMay10,1873,athis ownrequest,FatherDamien arrivedatthelepersettlementonMolokaiasitsresidentpriest.

After12yearsofheroic servicehefoundhimself strickenbythedreaddiseasein1885.Hecontinued hisapostolate,however,and diedApril15,1888,at Molokai.

AmongrecentfavoursattributedtoFatherDamien's

"Allpowerinheavenand onearthhasbeengivento Me.Go,therefore,and makedisciplesofall nations,baptisingthemin thenameoftheFather, andoftheSon,andofthe HolySpirit,teachingthem toobserveallthatIhave commandedyou;andbehold Iamwithyoualldays,evenuntotheconsummationof theworld"(Matt.xxviii, 18-20).

ThisobligationthatHe placedontheApostleswas twofold.TheApostleswere tobetheteachers,butthe restofthehumanracehad intercessionisthecureofatheobligationtoacceptthat

FORFINEPRINTING SERVICEPRINTINGCO.

CITYANDSUBURBANPRINTINGCO. LINOCRAFTPOSTERSTUDIOS.

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ServingAllColleges'PrintingRequirements. TelephoneBA9931(4Lines).

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TheTrueChurchexists todayasfactuallyasitdid whenOurLordestablished it.ThatChurchistheCatholicChurch.

Theimportanceoffinding andabidingintheTrue Churchisfoundinthese wordsofOurLord:"For whatdoesitprofitaman, ifhegainthewholeworld,butsufferthelossofhis ownsoul?Orwhatwilla mangiveinexchangefor hissoul?Forwhoeveris ashamedofMeandMy wordsinthisadulterousand sinfulgeneration,ofhim willtheSonofManalsobe ashamedwhenHecomes withtheholyangelsinthe gloryofHisFather"(Mark xvi,37,38).

FlorentinesPlay

AtExplodingFloat

FLORENCE,Italy,April 14(NC).-"Thelittledove waswell crowdaimed,"thehappy shoutedhereinthe PiazzadelDuomoonHoly Saturday,afterwatching theunusualannualceremonyof"explodingthe float."

The"colombina,"anartificialdove,flewstraight alongawirestrungbetween thecathedral'smainaltar andafloatloadedwithfireworkswhichhadbeenset upinthesquareoutside. Whenitreachedthefloatit setoffthefireworks.When thishappens,accordingto ancienttradition,the comingyearwillbeapeace- fulandprosperousone.

DovesReleased

As bellsthefloatexploded,the inallthecity's churchesbeganringing, flightsofrealdoveswere releasedandflagsunfurled towelcomethepromiseof agoodyear.

Eachyearthisceremony isheldhereonHolySaturday,Italy'sdayforshootingofffireworks.Thedove isfiredbyagunpowderchargefromthealtarofthe CathedralofSantaMaria delFiore(OurLadyofthe Flower).Itthentravels alongthewirestretched throughthenaveofthe cathedral.Uponreachingthefloatoutside,itissup- posedtoexplodeit.Butin somepastyears,becauseof faultyfiringmechanismsor otherreasons,thishasnot happened.

SAIGON,April15-Arecentcensusshowsatotalof 436,887Catholicrefugees fromtheVietminh-ruled northresettledin193 parochialunitsinsouthand centralVietnam.

Itisestimatedthatnearly150,000otherrefugees,mostlyCatholics,areliving incitiesandtownsoutside resettlementareasorinreceptioncamps.

Accordingtoofficialrecords,711,341personswere evacuatedfromnorthVietnamfromlastAugust5to March28.Thisfiguredoesnotincludethousandswho cameattheendofJulyor thosewhohaveslippedacrossthe17thparallelin smallgroups. Includedinthetotalare FrenchandVietnamese militaryandthefamiliesof thelatter,manyofthem Catholics. EstimatesoftheCatholic percentageamongallthe refugeesvaryfrom80per centto85percent. TheU.S.Navybrought 265,072refugeessouth.up toMarch28.

Mgr.Restieaux NamedBishop OfNottingham

VATICANCITY,April14 (Radio,NC).-TheHolySee hasnamedanewBishopforPlymouth,England.He isMgr.CyrilRestieaux,45year-oldvicargeneralof theNottinghamdiocese.

Bishop-elect Restieaux takesoverthepostleft vacantwhenArchbishop FrancisGrimshawwaspro- motedfromPlymouthto thelastBirminghamarchdocese May.ThenewBishop wasordainedinRomein 1932attheageofonly22. ThePlymouthdiocese embracesanareaof1,500,000inhabitants,ofwhom some35,000areCatholic.

MissElsieKelly (LateofBonMarcheLtd.) SpecialisinginSurgicalandFashionCorsets,ExclusiveLingerieandHosiery. "Salon,"Room109,First Floor,SheffieldHouse 713HayStreet. (overLevinson's), PhoneBF3518

TheRosarywillbesaid inSt.Columba'sChurchat 3p.m.andtheprocessionwillmoveintoForrest-st. andthentothealtarinthe schoolgroundforBenedic-tion.TheChildrenofMary willcarrytheirownstatue.

Thecarvedwoodstatue ofOurLadyofFatimawill

Mr.Gaston,aformer townmayor,andMr.del Castillo,afarmer,founded themovementin1949on theIslandofNegros.It hasnowspreadbeyond Negrostotheislandsof MindanaoandLuzon.

TheBarangayhasbeen describedbyveteranmissionarieshereasaprovi- dential problemssolutiontomany inthiscountry, whichformanyyearshas beenplaguedbyashortage ofpriests.

SecularismHasCreatedDouble StandardOfMoralityInLife

Thereismuchtalkthese daysaboutthesecularisationoflife.Thethingsof life compartments.areputintoseparate Business goesintoonecompartment, restandrelaxationintoanother,Godandreligioninto athird.Andthereisnot andshouldnotbeanyconnectionbetweenthecompartments.

Thus,amanwhosells rottenbooksinhisshopcan gotochurchverypiously onSundayandactasaveryrespectablememberofthe community.Thetruthof thematteristhatheisa corrupterofmorals,anim- prisonerofthesoulsof youth,amenacetoallsociety.

PossiblyJustified

Thus,thewomanwho takestheleadintheimmoralmotionpicture,"TheFrenchLine,"issaidbyher publicityagenttobeavery religiousperson,"adeeply religiousgirl."Ifthis womanisadeeplyreligiousgirl,thenmoralityinthe filmshasnothingtodowith religion.

Itispossiblethatthese peoplefeelquitejustified inwhattheyaredoing.En- tertainmentisonething; religionisanother.There isnoconnectionbetween thetwo.

Menofallreligions,men ingovernment,meninthe artsandsciencesaredepre- catingthisevilofthesepa- rationofthenaturalandthe supernatural.Onewonders whothesecularistsarein viewofthefactthateven peoplewhomonewould supposetobeirreligiousare currentlycryingoutagainst irreligion.

However,asfaraswe know,thereisonlyonein-

stitutionthatisdoingsome-thingpracticalaboutsecularism.Thatinstitutionis theCatholicChurch.The CatholicChurchismultiplyingherschools.The Churchbelievesthatonly throughathoroughground- ingin youthreligionfromearliest onwardscantheevil ofsecularismbedestroyed. Sheis future.workingforthe Whenthesechildren,theproductsofthe Catholicschools,growupto bemenandwomen,they willhaveanentirelydifferentoutlookonlifefrom thatofmanyofthosewho wentbeforethem.Itis hopedthattheywillkeep GodwhereHebelongs- intimatelyconnectedwith alltheaffairsofman.

-"The

Liguorian."

NastySubject IsCompulsory

TRICHINOPOLY,India.

April16(NC)-TheMadras StateGovernmenthasmade birthcontrolacompulsory subjectformedicalstudents.

Thiswasrevealedhere bytheState'sHinduMinisterforHealth,A.B.Shetty.

Mr.Shettysaidthat"instructionandpractical training"infamilyplanninghavebeenincludedina newmedicalcurriculumto beintroducedshortlyinall State-ownedmedicalcolleges.

TheMadrasdecisionwill ineffectforceCatholic studentstostudybirthcontrolmethods.Thereis noCatholicmedicalcollege inIndiaatpresent. GUARDIAN

Fire,

LTD. (Established1821)

8-10THEESPLANADE,PERTH,W.A.

Thursday,April28.1955

Posty'sWhistle

DearGirlsandBoys,Thereareonlyafew lettersandentries,barely enoughforthisissue. Please,youngfolk,rally roundandsendinsome quickly.Andifyoudoso, you'llgreatlyplease. Yourworried UNCLEMAC. 1111111111111111111111111111111111111111

Acknowledgment

IwishtothankEllen MorrisofWestPerthfor hergenerousdonation.May Godblessyou. UNCLEMAC.

YvonneReturns

188Ons!.ow-rd., ShentonPark.

MyDearUncleMac,-I hopeyouwillforgiveme forthislongintervalbetweenletters;allIcansay isIamverysorry.Itmust beaboutsixmonthssince mylastletter.

IdonotgotoSt.Aloysius' anymore,asthesame schooldoesnottakesecondaryclassesanymore.I hopeyouareinthebestof health.

Isentinthepoem"Little AustralianKoalaBear"I promisedyou.Ihopeyou likedit?

Well,Iwillsaynotgooda byebutaurevoir,asking ourdearLordtoblessand protectyoualways.

Iremain,yourssincerely, YVONNEM.KIDD.

DearYvonne,-Idoappreciateyourloyaltytothe "Corner."Pleasewriteinas oftenasyoulike.Allletters willbeverywelcome.

Cheeriofornow, UNCLEMAC. *tr*

KothIsLonely Walgoolan.

DearUncleMac,-Ihope youarewellasIam.Iam verysorrythatIhaven't writtentoyoubeforethis.

TheschoolatWalgoolan hasonlyeightchildrenattending.

MysisternamedDotis goingtoSacredHeartthis year.

AthomeIhavegottwo ducks.IgottheminDecember.Theyarenearly fullygrownalready.

VeronicaJohnstonGetsSpecialPrize

ForABatchOfExcellentJokes

William-st., York.

DearUncleMac,-AsI havenotwrittenfora while,heregoes. Ihavebeendownto Rockinghamthreetimes thisyearandcanswim prettygood.

Thelasttimewewent down,Iwentforaspeed boatride,butIdidnotlike itmuchforthedriverkept onmakingtheboatsway.

WhenIcamebackIsaw alotofpeopleswimming nearbysoIdecidedtohop in.WhenIdidIfoundI couldnotstandup,sohad toswimbacktoshallow water.

Ihavehadaverynice Easterholiday.OnSunday thechildrensangatwo-part Mass.Ithinkthefirsts wereluckyfortheyhadthe helpoftwoadultsandwe (theseconds)hadnohelp atall.

Iamsendingyouafew jokesasIhavebeenhaving funwiththeotherchildren'sjokes.

a

Q.:Whyshouldyounever tellapussycatasecret?

A.:Becausetheycarry tails(tales).

Q.:Whenisitwrongto giveapussycatacupand saucer?

Iwillclosenow.Best wishes.Godblessyou.-I remain,yourfondniece, VERONICAJOHNSON.

DearVeronica,-Thanks forrememberingmeagain. You'rearealsport.Iliked yourjokessowellthatI'm givingyourletterthe specialprize.Sothat'snot bad,isit? Bstwishesfornow, UNCLEMAC.

*

**

Lastmonthwehad25 pointsofrain.Itwillbe veryhelpfultowardsthe greenfeed.

Wehadthecrutchers herebeforetherain.They hadtogohomebecauseof therain.Theycouldn't crutchbecausethesheep werewet.

Wehadourholidayat PalmBeachthisyear.We weredowntherefornearly twomonths.

Ourdamisfullofwater. Itgotfilledduringthelast rain.Wehavealsogotfish inthedam.

MylittlesisterGeraldine canswim.Shehasbeen abletoswimsinceshewas three.

Allmyfivesistersare awayinPerthexcept Geraldine.Bernistraining tobeaschoolteacher. BarbandDotarebothat SacredHeart.Lesleyisin Perthdoinga sewing course.

Asthereisnomorenews, Imustclose.

Yourlovingniece, KATHLEENBARNETT.

A.:Whenyourtea'sinit (you'reteasingit). Anantwasrunningfiat outalongapieceofpaper whenhefinallystopped anotherantandaskedhim whydidherunsofast.

Amanwalkeduptoanothermanandsaid,"Excuseme,butareyouMr. Brown?"

"No,I'mMr.Green,"was theanswer.

"Sorrysir,I'mcolour blind."

Jim:"I'mwearingmy golfsockstonight."

Tim:"Whatdoyoumean. golfsocks?"

Jim:"Youknow-18 holes!"

Q.:Whatisafiveletter wordthat,whenfourletters aretakenaway,thepronunciationisthesame?

A.:Queue(Q).

Alittleboysaidtoa policman:"Excuseme,Mr. Policeman,buthaveyou seenaladywithoutalittle boywholookslikeme?"

Littleboy:"Dad,what does'trans'mean?"

Father:"Transmeans cross."

Littleboy:"NowIknow whattransparentmeans."

Father:"Andwhatdoes itmean,myboy?"

Littleboy:"Itmeansa crossfather."

Mr.Joneshadnotbeen feelinghisusualhealthy selfsohewenttothedoctor foracheck-up. "There'snothingmuch wrongwithyou,"saidthe doctor."Exercisewillkill anygermsyou'vegot."

Mr.Joneslookingpuzzled, said:"HowshallIgetthem toexercise?"

Iremainyourloving niece, PAULINESWIFT.

DearPauline,-Thank yousomuchforalovely letterandwelcometo"The Corner."Whatisyourlittle babygirl'sname?Write again,won'tyou? Bestwishes, UNCLEMAC.

ThoughtForWeek

Happyisthemanthat findethwisdom, Andthe?banthatgetteth understanding, Forthemerchandiseofitis betterthanthemerchandiseofsilver, Andthegainthereofthan finegold.-Proverbs.

ForTheBookworm

Someofourgreatest treasuresofliteratureand musichavefascinating storiestoldaboutthem.See howmanyofthesetreasures youcanrecognisefrom cluesgiven.

1.Animmortalsonatacomposedwhenamanwas playingtogivepleasureto ablindgirl.

2.Afirstnovel-rediscovered(inmanuscript) whenitsauthorwasseekingforfishingtackle.

Pauline'sEssay

TwoFriendsDie

THE

WolfTrainsCubToKill

Haveyoueverreada bookcalled"WhiteFang," astorybyJackLondon?

Itisawfullygoodand describesthelifeofayoung wolf.How,asacub,he justtotteredoutofthecave wherehsmotherlivedand begantolearnthings.

Asquirrel,runninground thebaseofatreetrunk, camesuddenlyuponhim andgavehimagreatfright. Hecowereddownand snarled.

Butthesquirrelwasjust asperedbadlyscaredandscamupatreeoutofreach. Thenhetriedtocatcha ptarmigan,butshepecked himonthenoseandfrightenedhimoff. Laterhismothershowed himhowtolielow,andto stalkhisgamequietlyand patiently,andthentostrike withlightningrapiditywith histeeth.Huntingaporcupinewasasgoodalesson asanyforawolfcub.

*

Week'sWinners

IhavepleasureindeclaringPaulineSwift,of56 Minilya-ave.,HiltonPark, andVeronicaJohnson,of William-st.,York,asthe winnersthisweek.

Congratulations,Pauline andVeronica.Welldone!

NowForAPoem (FortheLasses)

THENIGHTWILLNEVER STAY

Thenightwillneverstay, Thenightwillstillgoby, Thoughwithamillionstars Youpinittothesky; Thoughyoubinditwiththe blowingwind, Andbuckleitwiththe moon, Thenightwillslipaway, Likesorroworatune.

-Eleanor

Farjeon.

ConventGirls

OutspeakBoys

OnApril17,adebatebetweenseniorteamsfrom St.Gertrude'sandSt.Ildephonsus'Collegestookplace inthehallofS.LC.

Theadjudicatorswere theRev.HildebrandRussell,0.S.B.,Ph.D.,Rev.Bro. Albertus,B.A.,andMrs.G. Clune. Bothteamsofdebaters showedexcellentpreparationandtherewasundoubtedabilityonbothsides.

Theporcupine,directlyhe isalarmed,curlsuplikea hedgehog,withhisquills bristlingineverydirection, andheisable,withaflipof histail,tojabsomeofthese sharpdartsintotheface andmouthofawolfor otheranimalattackinghim.

Theoldwolfwhohas beenwoundedinthisway isnotgoingtobecaught again.

Heknowshemustlie withoutamovealmost withoutbreathing-perhaps foranhourormore,before theporcupine,thinkingthe coastisclear,willbeginto unrollhimself,andthenhe willonlydosoverys;owly andcautiously.

SoMr.Wolfwillwaitand watchuntiltheanimalis completelyuncurled,and thenhewillstrikeonthe instant,toripitsunprotectedsideopenbefore finallykillingit.

NewNorciaLadsInProdigious FootballWinOverPiawaning

The1955-56footballseasonopenedon April24atNewNorcia.TheMissionteam defeatedPiawaning.St.Ildephonsus'CollegeXVIIIplayedatNewNorciathe Mogumberteam.

ForsomeminutesplayMahoney4,R.Byrnes,K. wasveryeven.ThentheAngell,B.Sissonseach2, CollegeteamopenedwithJ.Clune,W.Laidman,J. severalgoals.FromthenMonkhouseeach1. onthenewlyorganised teamswungintoaction.

Thescoremountedtillat half-timethescorewas S.I.C.14goals13toMogumber3points.

Thesecondhalfsawan equallywelldevelopedattack.Throughoutcaptain PatMahoney,ascentre, kepttheballalongthecentralline.Hewasablyassistedbyvice-captainW. Laidman.OthersprominentwereL.Durack,R. Brynes,A.Schwarzbach.

Thefinalscoreswerepossiblythehighestforsome yearsinthelocaldistrict competitions.S.I.C.29.19, to5behinds.

Goalscorers:Bro.Tarcisius12,Bro.Richard4,P.

CWLJumbleSale

Membersandfriendsof theCottesloebranchofthe CatholicWomen'sLeague areinvitedtoajumblesale whichwillbeheldinthe StaroftheSeahallonSaturday,May7,at2p.m. Anysaleablearticleswill beappreciated,andarrangementsfordeliveryor collectionmaybemadeby phoningthesecretaryat F3984.

Nedlandsbranchmembers areorganisingacardeveningtobeheldonTuesday, May10,andaskthatmembersmakeanoteofthis date.

CHRISTIANBROTHERS,MT.HENRY. ONEOFTHEASSOCIATEDPUBLICSCHOOLSOFW.A.

AQUINASCOLLEGE

Phones-Headmaster&Staff:MU1882;Matron.MU1520. FORBOARDERSANDDAYSTUDENTS.

BoysadmittedfromSevenupwards. BeautifullySituated,overlookingtheRiver,nearthenew CanningBridge.

Thewinningteam,which consistedofMaryToby, AndreaGeorgeandGeraldinePrice,narrowlydefeatedtheboys'teamcomprisingWilliamLaidman,GrahamAndersonandLaurie Owens. Thisinitialcontestarousedgreatinterestandwas attendedbyalargegroup ofboardersfromthetwo colleges.Itistobehoped thattherewillbefurther debatesbetweenthetwo colleges.

3.Aworld-famouswaltz -saidtohavebeenscrawledbyitslovablecomposer ononeofhisold-fashioned shirt-cuffs.

4.Anoftenquotedlineof poetry-whichreadoriginallyas"athingofbeauty isaconstantjoy."

5.Afavouriteplantation melody-thenamingof whichgaveStephenFoster moretroublethanthe writingofthewholesong.

ForParticularsApplytoThePrincipal,AquinasCollege,CanningParade, Mt.Henry.

ST.ILDEPHONSUS'COLLEGE

NEWNORCIA

CONDUCTEDBYTHEMARISTBROTHERS.

BoysacceptedfromSixthClasstoLeavingCertificate. EarlyApplicationisSuggestedfor1955.

ForProspectusandforconditionsgoverningenrolment, write--THEBROTHERSUPERIOR.

TheGatewaysToInfections

PhoneB2219. A

L.B.HARRIS,*

Park Read PLASTERINGCONTRACTOR WorkCarriedOutbyFirstClassTradesmenPhone:MU3276 THECOLONIALMUTUALFIRE INSURANCECOMPANYLIMITED CANMEETYOURREQUIREMENTSIN INSURANCEPROTECTION 236ST.GEORGE'STERRACE,PERTH. Phone:BA9066. J.G.CANNY,Manager.

6.Aclassicalsong-in whichtheinsertionofthe word"Amen"worriedthe composerneedlesslyfor quitealongtime.

7.AnAustralianfolk song-thewordsandmusic ofwhichseemedtoflowtogether,sothatthewhole songwascomposedina veryshortspaceoftime.

arethemouth-theeyesandthenose:keepthemclean-use Aspaxadrene:lotsofAspaxadrenicshavewrittenusoverthe yearstotheeffectthattheynevergetcolds,'flu,etc.;ifthe congestionofanypartofthemucousmembraneofrespiratory tracthasalreadysetin-settingupcloggingCatarrh,Asthma, HoyFever,Bronchitis,SinusHeadache,FlemmyThroat,Tonsilitis,anythingthat's"goingabout,"

Justcrossthecrossingcautiously-only whenthelightisgreen, GointotheChemistandgetAspaxadrene. (that'snotabaddy?)

Don'taskyourgrocerforit-onlyyourChemist.

14BonMarcheArcade.

PopeGivesSolemnWarning OnMisuseOfAtomicPower

MasonryNow BiggerPeril ThanCommos

ByELMERVONFELDT

DramaticDemonstrationInBuenos

AiresIndicates

ChurchLoyalty

VATICANCITY,April11-InanEastermessageradiatingChristianhope,His HolinessPopePiusXIItoldmankindthat onlyanactivesynthesisofreligionandlife canbringaboutthesolutionofhumanity's harassingproblems.the,destructionofanew Hundredsofthousandswar'Notingthe influenceeverincreasing ofscientificresearchoverpeople'slives andtheirpoliticalactivity,thePopemadeaspecific referencetorecenttestscf theatom-drivenAmerican submarine,theNautilus.

cerningtheeffectsofradiationonplantsandfoodpro- duction.Hesaid:

crowdingSt.Peter'sSquare andtheestimatedhundred millionreachedbyaradio networkcirclingtheglobe heardthePontiff'sstrong voicebroadcastfromthe centralbalconyofSt. Peter'sBasilica.

"Howcouldabeliever," HisHolinessasked,"separ- atereligionfromlifein himselfwithoutmortallytearingaparthisessential natureandfoolishlyreversingthedueorderof God'swork?"

Thewhite-cladPontiff, impartingtheEasterblessingUrbietOrbi(tothe CityandtheWorld)under grayingskies,spokeper- hapsabitmoreslowly thanin

Thepastyears. cheersofthecrowd seemedsomewhatless exuberantthanusual-per- hapsbecauseofthepeople's realisationofthegrave natureoftheillnessfrom whichtheHolyFatheris recovering.

ThePopeblessedwith "particularaffection"those whoaresufferingpersecu-tionfortheirloyaltyto ChristandtheChurch.He askedthemto"offertheir sufferingsfortheirvery persecutorsandthuswin themtoGod."

Blessingtherulersof nations,thePopeprayed that"theymaynotclose, butratheropenwide,the gatestoGod'swork;that sincerelypreparedtoreach a theylastingunderstanding, worldmaythroughoutthe arrangetreatiesthat willinsurepeace,starta progressivedisarmament and

Hesaidthat"withoutfear ortrepidationwehave notedrecentadvances which havesuccessfullybeencompletedinthefirst attempttopropelashipby meansofnuclearenergy,at lastputtingthatforcetothe service'andnotthedestructionofman."

ThePontiffexhorted scientiststoperseverein theireffortstoobtaina "worthwhileproductionof easilyaccessibleenergy whichmay contribute tolesseningthepressuresof wantandmisery."

Atthesametimehe prayedthatGodwillpreventsuchefforts"frombeingturnedintoaninfernal violencethatwoulddestroy everything."

Thesamenoteofcaution wassoundedbythePopein referringtoresearchcon-

"Wemustagainraiseour voiceofwarningagainstthedangerswhichthe scienceofgeneticsforesees aspossible,whenthatmys- terioussomethingwhichis deepdownineveryliving thingishandledrecklessly.''

Echoingtheapprehensionsvoicedinmanyparts oftheworldinconnection withatomictests,theHoly Fatherspokeofpossible dangersdueto"increased radioactivityinfaceofthe asyetunknownmarginof biologicalsecurity."

Headdedthat"thehorrorsofmonstrousoffspring and,worsestill,thehidden shockscausedtoparental geneswouldthengivean indicationoftherevoltof natureagainstsuch violence."

Crowdsbeganstreaming towardsSt.Peter'sSquare earlyEastermorning.After thePope'swithdrawalfrom thebalconyfollowinghis speech,manythousandsremainedinthesquare,singingandcheering,untilthe HolyFatherrespondedby appearingatthewindowof hisprivatestudyandblessingthecrowd.

Diplomatsfromthe45 nationsaccreditedtothe HolySeeattendedthe Easterceremony.

SchoolCrisisInU.K.Elections

LONDON,April11(NC)-WithageneralelectiontofollowtheretirementofSir WinstonChurchill,BritishCatholicsarepreparingplanstofightasuddencrisisthreateningreligiouseducationinthiscountry.

Theemergency,aftermathAmendmentofthelawto ofaHighCourtdecisionensurethatallCatholic disclosingaloopholeinthechildrencanattendCathoeducationlaws,isexpectedlieschoolsunderthestate's tobediscussedatthean-freeeducationplanmay nualmeetingofthehier-wellbecomeamainissue archyhere. when tioneeringparliamentaryelecstarts,probably inMay.

16,000helpinghands

inbusiness ontheland inthehome whentravelling

Youdon'tneedtobe"acaptainof industry"tohaveanaccountwiththe BankofNewSouthWales-every responsihlapersoncanenjoyitsacivantr.--.n.B,rs'nessmenbigandsmall, (a7rners,housewi,,es,employees,even canopentheirownaccounts, endalraedymorethanhalf-a-million customersknowthat"youcanbankon the'Woks'".

InAustralia,NewZealand,Fiji, PapuaandNewGuineaover8,000 pairsofhandsareatyourservicewhen youconsultanduse-

BANKOF NEWSOUTHWALES

rIRSTBANKINAUSTRALIA

1'1.INNrIV.11Y111WAI.Y.. 1.11117ED1.1eRILIT,

WASHINGTON,D.C.-

WiththeoverthrowofCommunism, Freemasonry, whichpracticallycontrolledthecountry'sgovernmentfrom.1870to1945,presents themajorblocktoexpressionofChristianidealsin Guatemala.

SoonafterCarlosCastillo ArmasoverthrewtheCommunist-dominatedregime, hebannedtheGrand MasonicLodgeinGuatemalaCityonthebasisit wasCommunist-infiltrated.

Thedecreedidnotoutlawthebranchlodgesand providedforre-organisation oftheGrandLodge.

TheGrandLodgehas since Therere-organiseditself. are12additional affiliatedlodgesinthe capital,and12branch lodgesinotherpartsofthe country.Thetotalmembershipisestimatedatno lessthan10,000.

Archbishop"GuatemalanMasonry," MarianoRossellofGuatemalaCityem- phasised,"isactivelysec- tarian.

"Itisopposedtothe Church,theclergy,Christianity,andallreligion.It isdeterminedtoexclude theChurchandreligionfrompubliclife."

BecauseofArmas'friendlinessto threwreligion(heoverCommunismunder patronageofCristode Esquipulas,thenation'sreveredcrucifix),theMasons startedawhisperingcam- paignthathewasplanning a There"clericaldictatorship." appearsnodoubtthat Masonryisstillapotent forceinGuatemala.

MonkeyBusiness

InSiam,trainedmonkeys performanimportantfunc- tioninthecommerciallife ofthecountry.Theywork as"assistantcashiers"in banks.

Theweaknessinthelaw -whichallowslocaleducationauthoritiesalmosta freehandinselecting schoolsforCatholicchildren-wasdiscoveredina casebroughtbyThomas WattagainsttheKesteven, Lincolnshire,countycouncil.

Theauthoritieshadrefusedtopaytuitionfeesfor histwosonsatCatholic schools.Theboyshadpass- ed themexaminationsentitling tofreegrammar schooleducation,butas therewasnoCatholic schoolinthedistrictthey wereofferedplacesinan Anglicangrammarschool.

NoProtection

Mr.Wattrefusedtoacceptthisofferandsentthe boystoCatholicboarding schoolsoutsidethecouncil'sadministrativearea.At thesametime,heaskedthe authoritiestopaythetuitionfees.Theschoolswere recognisedones.

Thefeeswerenotexcessive-infacttheywerelowerthanthoseattheKestevenAnglicanschool-and Mr. suchWattaskedonlyfor fees,notthecostsof havingtopayforhissons' supportawayfromhome. Thecouncilrefusedhis claimandthematterwas takentocourt.

TheCatholicEducation Council,regardingthisasa testcasetocheckthe phrasingofanessential clauseinthe1944Education Act,steppedinandbacked thefathersothathecould takethecasetotheHigh CourtinLondon.Helost, tookitontotheCourtof Appealandwasagaindefeated.

Thelawasitexistsstates that"sofarasiscompatible withtheprovisionofefficientinstructionandtrainingandtheavoidanceof unreasonablepublicexpenditurepupilsaretobeeducatedinaccordancewith thewishesoftheirparents."

TheresultoftheWatt caseisvirtuallytodeprive thisclauseofanyreal powerofprotectingCatholicparentsandtoleavethe educationauthoritiesfreedomtodecidetowhich schoolachildshouldgo.

Someobserversdescribed thedemonstrationasthe greatestmanifestationof Catholicdevotiontheyhad everwitnessedinthecapi- talofthistraditionallyCatholicnation.

BUENOSAIRES,April11-Anestimated150,000CatholicsjoinedhereinadramaticshowofloyaltytotheChurchwhich cameasonunexpectedhighlightofthe months'longanti-ChurchcampaigninitiatedbythePeronregime. couldnot confirmed.beimmediately, Thebanonreligiousprocessionswasone ofseveralanti-Catholicrestrictionsimposedafter PresidentPeroncharged lastNovemberthatsome clergymenwereengagedin activeoppositiontohisregime.

ThedemonstrationdevelopedafterFederalpolicehaddecidedtoliftabanon religiousprocessionstoper- mitworshipperstoholdthe annualHolyThursday paradefrominfrontofthe BuenosAirescathedral.

Itwasstipulated,however,thattheprocessionshouldkeeptotheside streetsandterminateatthe MonserratChurch,seven blocksaway.Themarchers werewarnednottoenter theAvenidadeMayo,the greatcentralthoroughfare onwhichGovernment House,wherePresident Peronhadoffices,islocated.

Insteadofdispersingat theMonserratChurch,the marcherswheeleddirectly intothecentralavenueand soonfilledthegreatplaza infrontofGovernment House.Shoutsof"Argen- tinaisCatholic"and"God saveArgentina"filledthe airasbusdriversand motoristswereforcedto turnintosidestreets.

Atthepeakofthedemonstration,asoundtruckap- pearedonthesceneand beganblaringinstructions tothecrowd,whichsangthenationalanthemand thenjoinedintheTantum Ergoandotherreligious hymns.

Thedemonstrationtook placeonthesamedaythat athirdpro-PeronBuenos AiresnewspaperjoinedLa PrensaandDemocraciain urgingaconstitutionalrevisionthatwouldabolish theofficialrecognitionof theChurch,towhichthe greatmajorityofthepeople belong,andbringabouta completeChurch-State separation.

Inafrontpageeditorial, ElLider,whichiscontrolled byInteriorMinisterAngel GabrielBorlenghi,declared: "AStatewhichrepresentsallreligionscannot identifyitselfwiththepurposesofanyparticularchurch,eventhoughit sharesthesamemoral views."

OnthefollowingdayLaPrensasoundedanother blastagainsttheChurchby callingforrevisionof Article2ofthe1949Constitution,whichstatesthat "theFederalgovernment supportstheRomanCatholicFaith."Thepaperwent ontosay:

Theirjob:Todetectcounterfeitcoins.Theybite eachcoinacceptedbythe cashier,totestthem.If theirteethmakeanimpres- sioninthemetal,thecoin iscounterfeit.Siamhasno papermoney.

Thecrowdfinallybroke upafterapriestannouncedovertheloudspeaker:"This greatdemonstrationoffaith isover.Disperseinorderlyfashion.Remember,there aremanywomenandchil-drenamongus.Remember, wewantnotrouble,for Catholicdemonstrationsare thoseofpeace."

Severalpersonsweresaid tohavebeenarrestedby policeduringthedemonstrations,butthisreport

"OurMagnaChartsmust stateinpreciseformwhich arethepropersheresof actionofbothChurchand State.Thisanalysisofthe situationmustbeaccomplishedby sentativeslegitimaterepreofthenationin anationalConstitutional convention.

"Alegalsolutionis urgentlyneededtothe stateofaffairswhich,ifthe ptesenttempoismaintained,willresultinapopularreactionwhichitwouldbe difficulttocontain."

`Haves'MustAidTave-Nots'

UNITEDNATIONS,N.Y.,April11INC)-Thesolutionto theproblemsoftheunder-developedcountriesshouldbesought primarilythroughadeterminedeffortofglobalcollaborationin theimprovementoftheireconomicandsocialconditions,Gerard Thormann,representativeoftheInternationalFederationof ChristianTradeUnions,toldmembersoftheU.N.Population Commissionmeetinghere.

"Thisrequires,"hesaid,prevailinginunder-develop-beconfinedtopreparing "thattheindustriallyadvancedcountriesshouldbe readytore-thinktheirinternationalpolicyandbe willingtosupplycapital andinvestmentinadegree commensuratewiththe needsoftheunder-developedcountries."

Henotedthattheques- tionof beenthisdevelopmenthad consideredbyvarious organsoftheUnitedNationsforseveralyearsandthatprogresshadbeen made,andparticularlythattheSpecialU.N.Fundfor EconomicDevelopment seemednearfulfilment.

NoInterference

Ontheotherhand,Mr. Thormannsaid,economicallyunder-developedcountriesinturnshould,while requiringtherespectdueto theirautonomy,acceptthe co-operationofadvanced countriesbyguaranteeing tothelatter'snationalsreasonableworkingconditions andassuringadequate securitytoforeigninvestments.

Inthisdomain,too,he notedtheU.N.hadformulatedconcreterecommendations,whichhisorganisationhopedwouldbeimplementedwithoutdelay.

Inconnectionwiththe problemsraisedbyahigh birthrate,coupledwitha rapidreductioninthedeath rate,Mr.Thormannsaidhis organisation feltthat nothingprovedconclusivelythatthehighbirthrate

edcountrieswouldcontinue inthefuture. Thereisanincreasing emphasisintheCommission onthepopulationproblems ofthelessdevelopedareas, particularlytherelationshipofpopulationtrendsto economicandsocialfactors.

TheCommissionhas agreedthatitsworkshould

studiesandgatheringinformationbutthatitshould notdeterminethepopulationpolicyofanycountry.

Incarryingoutvarious studiesitrequestedtheU.N. Secretary-Generaltomake anefforttoobtainthecooperationofprivateinsti-tutionswheresuchcooperationwouldbeuseful.

Chou's'Victory RingsHollowly

I

Whatisperturbinginreadingthereportsofthe BandoengConferenceistheflagrantmisreadingby Westernjournalistsofthemindsofthemenof AsiaandAfrica.Whatfinallymadetheheadlines wastheacclamationofChouEn-laiashavingwona "velvet-glove"diplomaticvictory.Nowwhileitis exceedinglydangeroustounderestimatethestrength ofourCommunistenemies,itmaybeequally periloustooverstresstheirpowerandwisdom.

WhatthereportsofBandoengreallyamountto 0-isthatthereportershadgrievouslyerredintheir guessesofwhatlineChouEn-laiwouldtake.They expectedvitriolandtheygotsoftsoap.Theywere mollified;theyweregratified.Theybegantoascribe tothedelegatesthesuddenhopewhichsprangup irrationallyintheirownbreasts.EventheLondon "Times"fellforthiswish-fulfilmentprocess.It wrote:"'NowtheChinesedragonhasbegunto purr,oughtitnotatleastbegivenanopportunityto proveitsharmlessness?'Sowentthethoughtsof elAsia."

IcannotbelievethatthedelegatesfromAsiaand Africahaveallthatsimplicity.Ifancythatitis bornofthepopulardelusionthatmysticismrules inAsiaandthatmysticsareproverbiallyunpractical.Tobejust,therewassomeelementofjustificationtobemadefromtherathervauntingremarks ofSirJohnKotelawalaofCeyloninhisjubilation athavinginducedChoutoparleywithAmericaon Formosa.ButitwouldbefoolishtoforgetthatSir JohnalsoaccusedtheSovietofperpetratingimperialisminEasternEuropeandaskedwhether AsatellitecountriesofEasternEuropewerenot coloniesoftheSovietUnion.

ATESIZEABLEAMOUNTOFDIRT

Itisnopartofmyadvocacytodenythewisdom ofChouEn-lai.Heisascunningandunscrupulous asthedevilheserves.Hewentasanatheistand aggressoramongmenwhoareforthemostpart religiousaccordingtotheirlights,andpeace-loving. Itwasbutelementaryprudencetoappearsomewhat inthecharacteroftheirexpectations.Ontheother hand,hecouldnotaffordtooverdoit,forallthe delegatesknewhispastrecord(some,likeSouth Vietnam,inbloodandtears),andquiteanumber wereinapprehensionofhisfutureintentions.

Forallhisfeignedhumilityandexternalsuavity, Chouhadtoeatasizeablequantityofdirt.The Turkishdelegatekeptconferencediscussionsona down-to-earthbasiswhenhewarnedthecountries representedagainstthe"middle-of-the-road"policy. Herecalledthefondhopesandtheheavyfallof Benes,"championofneutralism."Turkistanand theNorthCaucasusspokeinbitternessoftheir "colonised"byRussiaandChina,of thedenialofreligiousfreedom,of10,000mosques inruin,ofthemassdeportationsandthedestruction ofreligiousinstitutionsintheircountries.

ThePresswrotehappilyofChou's"majortactical victory"butCeylonspokeofthe"wolfofCommunistsubversioninthesheep'sclothingofpeacefultalks."ItwasfurtherstatedthattheCominform continuedtoflourishandtobeactive.Finallythe sincerityofChinawaschallengedinproposing peacefulco-existence.Inthefactofsuchabarrage, theextentandvehemenceofwhichhecouldscarcely haveanticipatedChouhadtomakeamountainof promises.

Sogreatandsweepingwerethepledgesextorted fromhimthatitwasforalltheworldlikethe reactionofaverybadboywhoindesperationwill swearhislifeawaytoavoidabelting.Chouput hishandonhisheartandsworebyallthegodsof theKremlinthatthewouldkeepthepeace;hewould negotiatewithAmericaregardingFormosa;hewould transgressothernations'soil"bynotoneinch";he wouldnotencourageCommunistsabroad.Itwas notexactlytheatmosphereofvictory.Itwasmore likeeatingthebreadofhumiliation.

SUPPORTFORINSUPPORTABLE

holds.Thereisassuredlynocaseforextending ineptitude.ThatisnottosaythatDutchNew Guineamightnotbeplacedonsometrusteebasis withpredominantAsiancontrol,butasolidcase, suchasdoesnotnowexist,wouldneedtobemade outbeforeDutchsovereigntywasreplaced.

LargeFamilies, ReligionMislaid

"Theartofbiography Isdifferentfromthatofgeography. Forgeographyisaboutmaps Butbiographyisaboutchaps."

IwasremindedofthatratherinaneClerihewby thevisittothisStateofDr.ThomasP.Field.For Dr.Fieldisanassociateprofessorofgeographybut hismaininterest,accordingtohisownreport,is well,chaps(ofbothsexes).Icannotbutregardit asanodditythataprofessorshouldnoticethehuman race.Ifitisnotinvariable,itiscertainlystandard practiceforprofessorstobeinterestedinthings. Forexample,quiteapercentageofthelearned doctorsintheNationalUniversityatCanberra expressLeftWinginterestinRedChina.Theywant itadmittedtoUNO.TheywanttogiveitQuemoy, Matsu,Formosaandindeedanythingelseitdemands.Whetheritsgovernmentisgoodforthe Chinesepeople,whethertheyarehappyandfree doesnotseemtooccurtotheprofessorialmind.

Buthereisaprofessorwithadifference,whom weshould(figuratively)taketoourbosoms.He wantstoseethefacesthatliveinplaces.Andin thisWesternlandhewasamazedtofindthatlittle hasbeenrecordedaboutthepartplayedbywomen inthedevelopmentofouragriculturalareas.He isold-fashionedenoughtothinkitnoteworthythat pioneerwomenwithfamiliesof12to15children hadplayedanactivepartinthedevelopmentof Theyhadnotonlyperformedhouseholdchoresandlookedaftertheirfamilies,but educatedthemandfoundtimetohelpwithfarm work.Inawordheislookingfortheruralfamily whichhasgotmysteriouslymislaid.

APPLYRELIGIONTOLIFEATSOURCE

10-YearTruceIs WantedOnSex!

InotethatinNewZealandandTasmaniahealth authoritiesareintheprocessofdistributing pamphlets,inonecasetoparents,intheotherto children,onsexeducation.Withcertainprovisos theNewZealandmethodmightbepraised.Itdoes atleastacknowledgewheretheresponsibilityfor impartingsuchinformationlies.Butunhappilythe teamof17expertswhopreparedthepamphlets doesnotincludeasingleministerofreligion.

Sothatthedatasuppliedtoparentswillpresumablybebiologicalwithasidesaboutcivicbehaviour.Thatisallrightsofarasitgoes.Butit isdangerouslyincomplete.FortheChristiancannot viewsexwithoutconsiderationofthesinfulnessof muchthatiscommonlyacceptedtodayaslight entertainmentinbooks,comics,filmsandradio.

Moreimportantly,thereisnotraininginthepositive valueofchastity.Meanwhilesexualdelinquency leavesnodoubtabouttheworthofmerefactfinding. Ifsexeducationhadanymajorbearingonsex behAviourouragewouldgodowninhistoryasa shininglight.Forneverbeforehassexbeenso blatantlyandpersistentlypeddled,bothasentertainmentandasseriousstudymatter.Asitis,our cryingneedisa10-yeartruceonallsexualtalk andthinking.Therestorationofreticencewould beapowerfulfactorintherehabilitationofvirtue.

Astogivingsexpamphletstochildren,theproposalislunatic.Theywillprobablynotbeshocked, havingsexthrustatthemfromeveryorganof publicopinion.Butitisapitythatschoolauthoritiesshouldmakethemselvesridiculousbysupplying matterwhichwillonlybecomethesubjectof sniggering,filthytalkandprurience.Itistime thatsucheducationistsbegantofindoutsomething aboutthenatureofchildren-andofchastity. thereisagravereflectiononthePressofthepast ofwhichthepresentmaynotbewhollyinculpable. Werethereportersofyesterdaywhollyinsensitive tothenationaldeclinemirroredinatumblingbirthrate?

Itseemstomethatthelargefamilydeclined becausethenon-Catholicreligionswhichhad formerlybuttressedsuchnaturalandChristian notionsofmarriageanddomesticvirtuehadexhaustedtheircapitaloftradition.Theywereasyet livinginthepenumbraofCatholiccustom,butthey lackedsufficientinnerstrengthandmoralauthority toresistthe"enlightenment"whichgatheredforce fromtheendofthe18thcentury.Non-dogmatic faithsweretendingmoreandmoretobecomemere religiousconventions.TheiradherencetotheBible asthesoleruleoffaithwasbadlyshakenbythe "highercriticism"andtherigidityofmoralcodes wassappedbythegrowingnotionsoffreedom actualisedinpoliticalandsocialreforms.

$.DespitethewidesatisfactionexpressedbySir JohnKotelawalaastotheoutcomeofBandoeng,he vasrealistenoughtoaddasariderthat,ofcourse, Chou'ssinceritywasyettobeseeninaction.He didn'thavelongtowaitevenforachangeinresolution.ForontheissueofFormosa-Chouveryshortly addedtheprovisothatanynegotiationsshouldnot affectChina'sdemandsforthe"liberation"of Taiwan.Thatwasequivalenttosayinghewould makeimpossibledemands.SothatAmericanconditionsandChiangKai-shek'sintransigencescarcely countforanything.

Thereweretwoissues,seemingly,thatstungChou intoriposte.OnewascriticismoftheSoviet,of whichhemadeafeebledefence.Theotherwasthe questionofcolonialismwhichhesignificantlydeclinedtodiscussatall.Despitehisobjectionsthe conferencecalledonallcolonialPowerstogrant freedomandinderndencetoallpeoples.

Itwasunfortu thatthedelegatesdidnotcontentthemselvesA thatgeneraldeclaration,forin becomingspecific,theiromissionsweremorenotable thantheirassertions.InsupportingIndonesia's claimtoWestIrian(DutchNewGuinea),theconferencewasmoreconsideratetoitshostthanofits host'sneighbours.Andofallthecolonialclaims theycouldhavebacked,theychosewhatwas probablytheleastsupportable.

Itisofcapitalinteresttothiscountrythatthe IndonesianclaimsinNewGuineaarewithoutfoundation.ItisnotthattheIndonesiansassuchare objectionableneighboursorthatweshouldmistrust theirintentions.Thecardinalobjectionfromthe pointofviewofAustraliansecurityisthatthis countrysimplycannotaffordtohaveunstable governmentonitscoastalperimeter.Evengranted thebriefdurationoftheirindependence,Indonesia hasshownitselfincapableofgoverningwhatit

Dr.Fieldisalsokeentofindoutwhythereisno longerthedeepreligiousspiritofearlygenerations, whichappliedreligiontolife.Hecontrastedthe changewhichhadtakenplaceherewithhisnative Kntuckywherereligionstillmattered.

Itisgoodthatastrangershouldpointouttous somethingtheabsenceofwhichwetakeforgranted. Itisnocoincidencethatthelargeruralfamilyand thespiritofappliedreligionshouldhavedisappeared, asitwere,together.Forifoneistoapplyreligion tolifetheobviousstartingpointisthesourceof life-inmarriageandthefruitfuluseofsex.

Perhapsitisdifficulttopointtoonegivencause forthesephenomena,butitseemstomethatthe commentofourmorningcontemporaryonthe natterwasatrifletoofaciletobethewholetruth: "Detailedrecordsofthelivesofthepioneerwomen arefewbecause,essentially,thedetailsdidnotcry outtoberecorded."Nodoubtcustomstalesand inanageofbigfamiliesandheroicself-sacrifice suchthingswerenotthoughtworthyofnote.But asthelargefamilybegantodwindleitmighthave occurredtodaughters,anyway,thattheywerenot ofsuchmettleastheirmothers.Inferentially,too,

Continuedatfootofnextcolumn.

Asourpioneeringerawasclosingthesecular Statewasbornwiththemajorpaganamenitiesof seculareducationanddivorce.Birthpreventionand the"emancipation"ofwomenwerenotfarbehind. Materialisminitsmostnakedexpression-the adorationofwealth-replacedtheoldnotionof farmingasawayoflifeandthespoliationofthe landandthedrifttothecitiessetin.

ThatLexington,Kentucky,wasnotsimilarly affectedispresumablyexplainedbyitshaving reachedamorematurestageofdevelopmentbefore themodernblightdescendedonit.Closersettlementandamorevirileresurgenceofreligionin theNewWorldwerealsofactorsofpreservation. Butpartisanthoughhebe,Dr.Fieldwouldscarcely claim,Ithink,thatfamilylifeisallitusedtobein Kentuckyorthatreligionhasthesamepotencyin theformationofyouth.

Forallthatitisgoodtohearamodernaskforthe sagasofthegreat-heartedmotherswhohelped openupourgreatState.Itisnottoolatetotell theirstoriesandtosingtheirdeedsofrenown.As Dr.Fieldsaystherearerecordsenoughofthemen. Butthetellingofwhatthosesplendidwomen sufferedandsacrificedmightsuggestinourmodern womanhoodwhat"career"reallymeansinterms ofvocationfoundandaccepted,ofthehardwayto thestars,oftheanswertothehungerandemptiness whichbearsoheavilyonthegirlsoftoday.

PeronStrikesAtChurch ThroughHerSchools

BUENOSAIRES,April16INC)-ThelatestmoveofthePeron GovernmentinitscampaignagainsttheCatholicChurchhasbeen toordera"temporary"halttotheteachingoftheCatholicreligioninArgentina'sprimaryandsecondaryschools.TheannouncementmeantthesuspensionofalawwhichthePeronregimeitselfenactedonApril30,1947,torestorereligiousteachingsintheschoolsafteralapseof60years.

InJune,lastyear,itwas reportedthatnearly97per centofthepublicschool childrenweretakingthe Catholicreligioncourse. Underthelaw,children whoseparentswereopposed tothecoursehadtheoption oftakingacourseinethics instead.

(Commentinginafront pagearticleonthelatest Peronmanoeuvre,OsservatoreRomano,VaticanCitynewspaper,declaredthatit wasasadblowtoCatholics, whotodayseethedenialof concrete terdayrealitiesuntilyesclaimed.recognisedandpro-

(ThenewspaperrecalledthataslateasSeptember, 1953,astatementwasissued bythePeronGovernment fullysupportingtheteachingoftheCatholicreligion intheschools"becauseitinculcatesfundamentalprincipleswhicharetheessence ofthepurposesofArgen- tina'ssecondFive-Year Plan.")

ThelargestPeronmove camewithinamatterof daysaftertheBishopsof Argentinahadgatheredfor ameetingattheresidence ofHisEminenceSantiagoLuisCardinalCopello,ArchbishopofBuenosAires.

Noinformationwasavailableastowhatmatters

werediscussedatthemeetingorwhatdecisions,ifany, weremade.Accordingto oneinformedsource,the meetingwasconcernedwith "routinematter"only.

Itwasrecalledthatlast December,thePeronGovernmentsuppresedtheofficeintheMinistryofEducationwhichwassetup specificallytoadministerthe 1947lawinreligiouseduca- tion.

TheofficewasknownofficiallyastheNationalDepartment of ReligiousTeachingandtheInspectorateGeneralofReligious Education.Itwasstatedat thetimethatthefunction oftheofficewouldbetaken overbytheMinistryitself.

SaxonyBishopsCallForUnited FrontToSaveReligiousSchools

AmericanAid Creates8,000 SpanishFarms

WASHINGTON(NC)-Americanaidhasenabled Spaintosettlemorethan 8,000newfarmersontheir ownlandinSpain,Rafael Cavestany,SpanishMinisterofAgriculture,saidhere.

Since1953morethan£5 millionworthofAmerican farmmachineryhasbeen receivedinSpainandhas launchedaneweraforthe Spanishfarmers,theSpanishofficialsaid.

Asaresult,theMinister said.thenumberoftractors inSpainhasbeenincreased to30,000,whichissixtimes thenumberinusein1940.

MinisterCavestany,anexperiencedfarmer,saidthat heistryingtoextendirrigationoperationsinSpain, andthatlastyearnew canalsbroughtwaterto 175,000acresfrommajor dams.Healsosaidthat morethan250,000acresare involvedinareforestation programme.

AuthorSurveys

TheCityOfGod

PeopleFailToChristianiseSystem

BecauseTheyAreNotToldHow

KILLARNEY,April16(NCI-Ifth peoplearefailingtoChristianisethesocial% system,itisbecausetheyhavenotbeen shownexactlyhowtodoit,BishopCornelius LuceyofCorkdeclaredhere.Headdedthat priestscondomuchtoshowthemtheway.

BishopLuceyspokeatthe openingsessionofthe ChristusRexSociety,a socialactionorganisation forpriests,holdingits10th annualconferencehere.The meetingopenedwitha SolemnHighMassinSt. Mary'sCathedral,with BishopDenisMoynihanof Kerrypresiding.

Theprevailingviewin theworldtoday,saidBishop Lucey,isthattheChurch hasnopartinthesociallife. Inthelastcentury,hedeclared,thecallforthe Churchtoconfineitselfto thesanctuarycamemostlyfromscientistsandbusinessmen,whiletodayit

BasesOnWhich MustBeRebuilt

comes mentsmostlyfrimgovernandpublicofficials.

WhentheBishopsofIrelandtookastandnotso longagoontheHealthBilk BishopLuceycontinued, theyintervenedonthe groundthattheChurchwas the guardiandivinelyappointed andinterpreterof themorallaw.

"Youhaveanatural duty,"theBishopcontinued, "toprovideyourselvesfor yourownhealthandthat ofyourdependents.YouPo havenoright,ifyouarea MinisterofStateora deputy,toinauguratesocalledfreehealthservices andmakemedicine,in effect,aStatemonopoly,a socialisedhealthsociety. Thereforeitisatoncea wrongtotheaverageperson anda introducingwrongfortheperson it."

Thefirst

450

BONN,Germany,April21-TheBishops ofLowerSaxonyhaveappealedforaunited frontamongCatholicsandProtestantsand othersinterestedinsafeguardingfreedom tosavethepresenteducationalsystemin thatState.

Thebishopsmadetheir appealinajointpastoral readinallCatholic churchesthroughoutthe State.Theycalledforwhat theytermeda"defencefront"duringtheforthcomingStateelections,to defeatcandidateswhohave shownbytheirconductthat theyfailtorespectfreedom, therightsofparentsand

THISWEEK'SBEST SELLERSfromthe

theconscienceofthepeople.

Thebishops'appealcameduringalongcontroversy overattemptsbythe Socialist-dominatedState governmenttoimposeanew schoolsystemonthepeople. TheStateparliamenthaspassedalawwhichwould establishso-called"unified schools"replacing,ineffect, theseparateProtestantand Catholic denominational schoolsthere.

TheFederalGermangov- ernmenthasalreadychal- lengedthelawbyfilinga suitwithGermany's SupremeConstitutional Court.Thelawconflicts withprovisionsofthe1933 ConcordatwiththeHoly See.

LowerSaxonyofficials arguethatthereisnoconflictbecausetheConcordat isno Federallongervalid.The governmentcontendsthattheConcordatis stillvalidandhasmoved toobtainaSupremeCourt decisiononthecase.

"Duringtheelection,"thebishopsstated,"allCatholicsoftheStateshouldunite withtheirProtestantbrethrenandallwholovefreedomtoformaunified, strongandimmensedefence-front."

BowintheClouds,by E.I.Watkins;publishedby SheedandWard,London; price,7/6. ThisbookwasfirstpublishedbySheedandWard in1931.Inittheauthor surveystheorderofexperiencefromvariousviewpoints,usingtheknowledgegleanedfromonestudyto elucidateandpreparethe wayforthenext.

IntheintroductionWatkinswrites:"Are-assertion ofthemetaphysicalorder ofbeingasexperiencedby manaccordingtothedual modeofcontemplationandconcreteunionisthemost urgentneedofthepresent day.Onthatorderdepends inthelastresorttheentire orderofhumanlife,theoreticalandpractical,indivi-dualandsocial.

AnswersProblems

"Theorderofbeingisthe orderofvalueandtheorder ofvalueinturntheorder ofchoice,ofthoseloves whichdeterminehuman activity."

Thisparagraphcontainstheanswertomanyofthe problemsoflife.Itisbecausetheorderofbeing hasbeenignoredthattodayafloodofintellectual scepticismandsocialrevolutionhassweptoverthe Westernworld.

Westernthoughtand civilisationhassappedits ownfoundation;theolder orderisnolongersolid.The authorproposestheerectionofaneworder,"on eternalfoundations,tothe normoftheseven-hued bow.'

In hethepageswhichfollow exposesthesefoundationsanddisplaystheintrinsicand obtainingnecessaryorder betweenthem.

Stepbystepheexamines thebasesuponwhichthe "CivitasDei"mustberebuilt,moresolidlyandon amore thancomprehensiveplan before.

Heusesthesevencolours oftherainbow-sevenhues makeupthewhitenessof light-tosymbolisethedifferentcreatedexperiences. TheUnityofGodiscomparedtothewhitenessof lightwhichfiltersthroughthemanylevelsorgradesof humanexperience.

Having"lookedatevery bandofGod'sbow,"having gonethroughtheplanesof history,science,biological life,sex,religionandmysticism,theauthoremphasisesthenecessityof keepingbeforeourminds thetruth,thatcreatedbeing isbutthereflectionofthe UncreatedBeingandthat everywhereincreationGod ispresentandactive.

BolivianEducationLawHas ProvisosThreateningSchools AndEmploymentOfTeachers

CanonMcKevittofTermonfeckinsaidthepresent generationpridesitselfona* consciencemoresensitive tosocialinjusticethanany previousage."Unfortunately,"headded,"theideal worldtowhichtheproposedreformswouldleadusis veryoftendifferentfrom thatwecanapproveorlook forwardto.

"Whetherthereformers comefromtheRightortheLeft,theyagreeinfashioningaworldthatwilltake noaccountofreligion.Nor isthisduetomereneglect ofreligiousvalues;itisan historicalfactthatthe,* modernpedlarsofUtopia havebeenbitterlyhostile totheChurch'smission.

"LiberalandSocialist maywrangleaboutmany things,yettheywillalways beinagreementinpenalis- ingCatholicparentswho demandaChristianeducationfortheirchildren."

RefugeesAre PrayingPeople

HONGKONG,April18 (NC)-ThefaithanddevotionoftheNorthVietnam. ese hererefugeeswashailed byareliefofficialwho hasworkedamongthemin refugeecampsinSouth Vietnam.

HeisFatherAlfredA. SchneideroftheWarReliefServices-National CatholicWelfareConference.

"ReachfortheSky"

*

ByPAULBRICKHILL

"StrangerinSpain"

*

ByH.V.MORTON

"BathTangle"

"UntoldStoryofMacArthur"

*

ByFRASELHUNT

"Loser

TakesAll"

*

ByGRAHAMGREENE

CollectedWorkof A.B.Patterson

The"highestvaluesofthe Faithandofatrueculture" areatstakeintheelection. thepastoraldeclared.No goodCatholic,whoisaware oftheimportanceofthis election,cancountenance strifeamongCatholicsat thepresentmoment.

"Noonecansquarewithhisconscienceavotefora candidatewhohasshown thatheisunwillingtosup- portourjustrequests,"the bishops'letteradded.

ATLANTICCITY,NewJersey(NC).-Whatisit liketohaveyourhoteltilled withnuns,amanagerwas askedhereduringthe53rd annualconventionofthe NationalCatholicEducationalAssociationconventionhere.

"Wonderful!"washisre- ply.HesaidthatSisterstherewereabout9,000of theminthiscity-areprac- ticallynotroubleatall.As amatteroffact,hede-clared,theyhavethebest reputationofanygroupfortakingcareoftheroomsin whichtheystay.

However,hedidadmitto oneslightcomplaint.He saidhismaidsfoundthe Sistersoftenleftthemlittle todo.

Invariably,hesmiled, whenthemaidswentinto cleanuptherooms,they foundthemspicandspan, everythingtidiedupand allthebedsmade.

LAPAZ,Bolivia,April14INC)- Strongobjectionstocertainprovisionsofa neweducationreformlawwhich"contain seriousthreatstoCatholicrights"were voicedbytheBishopsofBoliviainajoint memorandumtoPresidentVictorPaz Estenssoro.

FatherSchneidersaid thatthefirstthingrefugeesdowhentheyarriveinthe southfromCommunist NorthVietnamistobuild achurch,modelledonthe oneinwhichtheyworship-pedinthenorth.

"Evenbeforethechurch isbuilttheyassembleatits site "Itforprayer,"hestated. isanimpressivesight togofromcamptocamp andseepeopleeverywhere atprayer."

spiritualprincipleswhich arethebaseandfoundation ofalleducationworthyof thename."

Draftedatthehierarchy'stematicomissionofthose annualplenarymeeting here,thememorandum hailedthefactthatthelaw providesforcompulsoryreligiousinstructionsinthe publicschools,"inaccordancewiththeaspirations andrightsofthemajority ofthepeople."However, itdeclaredthatthereare certainfeaturesofthelaw "withwhichwedonot agree."

Thebishopsassertedthat whilethelaw"introduces anecessarytechnicalorientation,"itignores"the spiritualprincipleswhich arethefoundationofall trueeducation."

Theychargedalsothat thelawintroducesco-education,deniesgraduates fromCatholicnormal schoolstherighttoteachin governmentschools,and givesreligiousinstructors asalaryfarinferiortothat ofotherteachers.

"Wesincerelyapprove thetechnicalorientation whichthelawprovides," thebishopswrote,"butwe canonlydeplorethesys-

Thebishopsdeclaredthat whilethelaw"admitsthe possibilityofprivatenor-malschools,"it"denies graduatesfromsuchschools therighttobeemployedin governmentschools,"andthusconstitutes"anopen andunjustlimitationofthe freedomoftheChurchto teach."

Thebishopsaddedthat "themostelementalsocial justicerequiresthatteachersofreligion,whowork likeothersandhavethe same shouldeconomicneeds, havethesamerights asregardssalaries."

OlympicSwimmer BecomesASister NewLAKERONKONKOMA, York(NC).-Mother ClaraLamore,holderof19 swimmingtitlesandoompetitorinthe1948OlympicsinEngland,pronouncedher firstvowsofpoverty,chas- tityandobedienceinthe SocietyofOurLadyofthe RetreatattheCenaclehere. Bythetimethegirlturned teacherprofessionalswimming afterthe 1948 Olympics,shehadwonfive nationaltitlesand13New Englandandall-RhodeIslandtitlesbesidesthe Olympichonour.Atmeetsaroundthe country,thechampionwas easilyrecognisedbecause shealwaysknelttobless herselfbeforethestartof thecompetition.

Phone87351

THERECORD

Thursday,April28,1955

ReaderSays UniteParents

Sir,-InarecentLeader inyourpaper,astatement :appearedsayingnopolitiianwas"bigenough"to acklefinancialhelpfor Catholicschools.

Itisregrettablethatthis coincidedwitharecord fightforprinciplebyoutstandingLabourpoliticians.

IsolatedM'sP.cando nothingsingle-handed,exceptpavetheway,and backupadeputation.

Iwouldsuggestthat .eoplelike"Jah-Bul-On," ithtimeandtalent,organisetheCatholicParents andFriends'Associations.

IfeachP.&F.Association,ineachdistrict,approacheditsrespective member,somebodymightdo ahitofthinking.

Thisisachallenge,not onlyto"Jah-Bul-On,"but ..toallCatholics.

"'Don'twaittillnextelections.Organisenow!Work onaconstructiveplanand havinganobjectivethatno politicalpartycanignore.

Yours,etc., "MOTHER."

ConcerningMasonry,BlackMass

Sir,-CorrespondentP.W. Finnappearstoappreciate mycontributionstothis paper,butstatesthatmy emotionsgettheupper handofme,andthatImake "wild,venemous,untenable statements."Whatapity thatthiscriticdidnotgive afewsamplesofmy"wild, venemousanduntenable statements,"asIthought thatalltheviewsIhadexpressedwereratherwell documented,especiallyfrom Catholicsources. ItispossibleIhavemade afewerrors,butIhave doneallIpossiblycanto makemycase,andifIhave madeerrors,ithasbeen donewithoutanyattempt

AlliesSeenPowerlessAtYalta

Sir,-Ithasbeentruly saidthatifmenwereto definethemeaningofwords, lialfoftheworld'squarrels wouldcease.AfterFrancis Gilbert'scourteousexplanationofhisphrase,"RooseveltandChurchillconspiredwithStalintopromote internationalCommunism," IfindthatIhavenoseriousquarrelwithhimbut thatImisunderstoodhis meaning.

Itisusualinaconspiracyfortheconspiratorsto haveacommonviewpoint andacommonobjective, ,iutInowseethatitisquite legitimatetousetheword tocoverasimpleagreementresultingfrombargaining.

IunderstandFrancisGilberttomean:(a)thecommonobjectiveoftheYalta talkswastopromoteinternationalCommunism;and (b)thattheWesternleaderswereenthusiasticallyin favourofthatobjective.

Whilerecenteventswould makeonecharyofplacing limitsonhumancredulity, (a)ishighlydoubtfuland (b)aplain(andverydull) Le.

Ididnotsupposethata writerofsuchintelligence wouldbelieveitbutthought thatheuseditasaliterary extravagancetoemphasise thebetrayalofChristendom ,,bythetwoWesternleaders.

atleastinregardtoPoland. IfearIamincapableof brilliantspeculationand havenotanyspecialised knowledgeofthesecretsof internationalfinance.MasonryortheKremlinand thereforeIcanonlysubmit themostcommonview,i.e., thatChurchillwasneither knavenorfoolbutahelplessvictimofgeography.

Itisatleastarguablethat RooseveltandChurchill realisedthattheywere quitepowerlesstoprevent Stalindoingwhatheliked inEasternEurope.

tomislead,forinapublic controversy,anypersonwho putsfortherroneousstatementswilfully,isonlyaskingforpublicdisgrace.The Communistsdothat,and whatthinkingpersonbelievesasinglestatement theymake?

StampSymbolism

InyourissueofApril14, "BrerFox"givesmequalifiedpraise,buttakesmeto taskforcriticisingthe AnglicanChurch,andfor drawingattentiontothe omissionoftheQueen's headfromtheRotarypostagestamp.Iwithdraw nothingIhavewrittenconceringtheAnglican Churchandwillforward moreinformationatalater date.

Regardingthestamp, Freemasonryisdefinitely opposedtoRoyalty,andthe omissionoftheQueen's headwasonlytobeexpected.TheOlympicGames stampisalsoaMasonic stamp,thelinkedcircles representthecirclesoutside whichFreemasonsmust notgo.

SimilarlytheBritish peacestampwasalsoa straightoutMasonicstamp, beingcoveredwithMasonic symbolssuchasthesquare andcompass,etc.Thepost officeinallBritishcountries isusuallyanunofficial Masoniclodge.

ReaderswillrecallChamberlain'sguarantee of PolandagainstGermanaggression.WithoutanAngloRussianalliancethatguaranteeprovedquiteuseless.

Similarly,noWesternnationcouldsavePolandfrom Sovietaggressionwithout analliancewithGermany.

AtthetimeofYaltathere wereobstaclestoanAngloGermanalliance!

Themostbittercriticism ofRussiabybothPolesand BritisharosefromtheBattleofWarsaw.ThePoles wouldhavewoniftheRussianshadflowninsupplies frombases30milesaway. TheRAFflewinfromItaly, a1,000-miletripoverenemy territoryandflewback withoutlanding.

Inowunderstandhisuse of"conspired"tomeanthat RooseveltandChurchill agreedtoletStalinhavea freehandinEasternEuropeinreturnforcertain benefits.Thisis,ofcourse, aperfectlytenableinterpretationofYaltaandIwithdrawmyaccusationwithoutreserve.

InmyoriginalletterI wasconcernedwiththe damagedonetoourgood amebyuncharitableexravaganceonourpartand didnotpresumetothink thatmyownviewsonthe subjectsunderdiscussion wereofanyimportance.

Thisattitudeofmind foundencouragingandenthusiasticsupportinno fewerthanfourcorrespondentswhoagreewithmein rAeploringmyignoranceand naiveté.

Indeed,twoofthem.apparentlyrefusingtobelieve thatanyhumanmindcould besovacant,verykindly ascribedtomebeliefsthat Idonothold.

ButFrancisGilberthas askedmetonameathird pathofYaltainterpretation,

TheRussianseffectively halvedtheBritishaidby refusingtheRAFplanes permissiontolandandrefuelinRussia.

TheheavylossesofBritishplanesandairmenwas ameasureofBritain'sdesiretohelpPoland;they werealsothemeasureof herimpotence.-Yours,etc., H.GOLLOP.

SuggestsTwo ShillingsIn

Sir,-1thinkofMark Twainwhenreading"JahBul-On's""classics."

Markwenttodevotions oneevening.

Thepreacherimpressed himsomuchthathedecidedtoput10/onthecollectionplate.

Asthepreacherproceeded,Markdecidedtocuthis offeringto2/.

Asthevergertookupthe collection,Marktook2/out.

DoYoungFolk FindInterest?

Sir,-Congratulationson beatingyourdailycontemporariestothepenwithan editorialonBandoengsurelyaturningpointin worldpolitics,signpostedin alanguagewhichwein Australiamustlearnto translate.

Ofcoursetheonlything wrongaboutyourpaperis thatyoucan'tskimfive pagesofheadlines,spend halfanhouronthesports pages,plustenminuteson stripcartoons,andthenburn itinthebath-heater.Itunfortunatelyhastoberead intelligently.

Doourschoolsdiscuss worldandchurchaffairs withschoolboysandgirls usingyourpaperasajumping-offpointandbackingit upwithschoolwirelessin whichCatholicinfluences areasatisfactorypartof themake-up?Doparents dothesameroundthefamilytable?DoY.C.W.'sN.C.G.M.'s?

Yours,etc., "PATERFAMILIAS."

The"DailyNews"of April23publishedalengthy articleonJapanesesecret societies,butcuriously omittedanyreferenceto Freemasonry.Perhapsthe localMasoniclodgeoperatinginlocalnewspaper circleswillsupplythe reasonfortheomission.

LodgeInJapan

The"SundayTimes"of Jan.8,1950,accidentally publishedanitemonJapaneseFreemasonrywhichran asfollows:"GeneralMacArthuryesterdayblessed Japan'sfirstFreemasons. Theywereinitiatedata ceremonyattendedby MasonsintheAmerican OccupationForces.Five parliamentarians were amongthefirstJapanese nationalstobecomeFreemasonsintheirhomeland."

Itseemsapitythatthe "DailyNews"couldnotgive ussomeinformationconcerningJapaneseFreemasonry,anditsrelationshipwiththemovebeing madeinJapantogetthat countrytojumpontothe Communistbandwagon.

Probablyweshallbepermittedtolearnmoreabout thisafteritisallover, whenwewillhaveaspecial Masonicstamptocelebrate Itheevent.

Heconcludedthepreacher shouldpayhim.

Iguesit'stime"TheRecord"handedout2/toeach ofitsreaders.

Yours,etc., "OVERDOSED."

PAGEFIPTEEN

DeploresSomeRecentCriticism

Sir,-The"Letterstothe Editor"pageof"TheRecord"isslowlyconverting thatsectionintoapropagandasheetfortheCommunistcause.Manyofthe lettersaimtodestroyany personwhoenunciatesa policyinconformitywith thatlaiddownbywell knownChurchleaders. Whetherthisisdeliberate oraccidentalIamunable atpresenttoascertain.

ToaccuseFrancisGilbert ofbeingaliar,iscarrying thingsjustashadetoofar. Whoarethesepeoplewho seektodestroyonewhois doingamarvellousjob?

Whataretheirmotives?

Whereistheevidencethat FrancisGilbertislying? Wherearethefactsthat opposehispointofview? Isitnottruetosaythat Rooseveltwasthegreatest supporterofCommunismthe worldhaseverseen?Isit nottruetosaythatRooseveltwasdeterminedto smashtheBritishEmpire butdeterminedtobuildup theCommunistempire?

AppealForReading

Isitnottruetosaythat theYaltaagreementwas drawnupinthemainby AlgerHiss,aSovietspy? Theevidencetosupportthis willbefoundM"Witness," byWhittakerChambers. ComradeSharkeycould notimproveontheignorant,heart-breakingcriticism hurledatprobablythebest politicalcommentatorinthis State.Thereissomeex-

Pro-AmericanPolicyIsJustified

Sir,-ReP.W.Finn'sassertionthatFrancisGilbert ispro-AmericanandantiBritish("Record,"April 21),anysaneAustralian shouldbepro-Americanas regardshisattitudetowards CommunistAsia.

Atthesametimethereis noneedtobeanti-British, althoughBritain'shandling ofAsianproblemshasfor sometimebeenineptand deplorable.

Thesameistrueof France,butitshouldberememberedthatBritainis probablytryingtosalvage somethingoutofthewreck ofheroncesplendidEasternEmpire,alongsideof whichAustraliaseemedto countforverylittlewith mostBritishstatesmen.

Americaisfreefromthat tradition,andthereisno realreasonwhyAustralians shouldfindthemselves boundupwithBritainin thismatter.

Wearequitejustifiedin adoptinga"safetyfirst" policy,andshouldcertainlyfollowAmerica'sleadin thisinstance.

BadWhiteExample

Britain,Franceandother Europeannationsfelldown onthejobinAsia,largely becausethey,forthemost part,wereentirelymaterialisticinoutlookandprinciples.

ASydneymessagestates theCouncilofEurope, whichiscarryingout Lenin'sdreamoftheUnited StatesofEurope,hasdecidedonthedesignofits flagwhichwillfeature eightgoldencirclesona bluebackground.Thisof coursebeingaconfirmation ofthefactthatthewhole showisjustanother Masonicgathering.Then thelocalMasonstellusthat Freemasonryis"nonpolitical."

GermanRevival

Freemasonrywasrevived inGermanyin1949after beingforcedoutofbusiness LyHitlerin1933.Thefirst grandmasterappointedwas Dr.TheodoreVogel,who wastohavehadhisheadquartersatFrankfurt.So thecompletewhite-anting ofthewholeworldgoeson. Isitanywonderthatall sortsofpeculiarthingsare happening.

Filmsmadeincolour showingthecelebrationof theBlackMassarenowbeingshowninEngland,such filmshavingbeenmadeby thedisciplesofthelate AlisterCrowley.Naturally suchfilmshavenotpassed

Continuednextcolumn

cuseforbeingignorant,but thereisnoexcuseforadvertisingone'signorance. DothecriticsofFrancis Gilbertneverbuyanyof thebooksonsaleatthe CatholicBookShopand Pellegrini's?Whyshould P.W.Finn,whoeverhe maybe,castaspersions upontheintegrityofCaptainRamsayandmyself?I challengethiscritictotell theworldallheknows aboutCaptainRamsay.

IgatherthatalltheinformationP.W.Finnhas concerningCaptainRamsay camefromsourceshostileto theCatholicChurch,andIf thissurmiseiswronglet thispersonwhowriteswith vinegarinhisinkwellcorrectme.Yours,etc., "ALLFORGILBERT."

FreedomDenied InSixCounties

Sir,-In"TheRecord"of April21,FatherBuckley remindedmembersofthe youthmovementstoattend MassonAnzacDayin memoryofthosewhohad foughtforourfreedomwhatfreedom?

Thefreedomenjoyedin CommunistPolandorisit BasilBrooke'sBritishfreedomwhichexistswhereSt. Patricksleeps?

InPoland,accordingto reports,apersonisgranted afakedtrial.Butinthe citiesofBelfastandDerry, wherethemajorityis Catholic,it'sgaolwithout atrial.

geographicalposition,must takeadifferentoutlookand Iforone,don'tblameFrancisGilbertforbeingproAmerican. Yours,etc., "BRERRABBIT."

ParentsWantSay InSchoolDress

Sir,-Iwriteinsupport "letter ("TheRecord,"April21) callingfordirectinterventionfortheChurchauthoritiesonthesubjectof schoolandcollegeuniforms. Anysuchappealshould notfallondeafears,for theChurchwhichsoably championstherightsof parentsonthematterof theirchildren'seducation couldnotverywellregard unfavourablytheclaimof parentstohavesomecontroloverwhatclothesthe childrenweartoschool.

Regardinganyletterson thissubjectaddressedto theChurchOffice,itiswell toknowbeforehandthat thereisnoneedtofeel apologeticaboutit;ifthe parentsbutrealisedit,they havesomeverystrong argumentsontheirside.

Theheroicworkof French,Portugueseand othermissionaries,and laterofProtestantmissionaries,wastoagreatdegree counteractedbythegreed, thearroganceandonlytoo oftenthedownrightbad exampleoftherulingwhite races.

Thisisnotimefora policyofappeasement.Our CommunistAsiancontemporariesdon'tbotherabout appeasingus.

Itmaybeallverywell fortheBritishorEuropeans to"soft-soap"thesegentry. Australia,byreasonofher thecensor,thescreenings beinggivenprivately.

Asrecentlyas1933reportsofBlackMasscelebrationswerebeingpublistedinEngland,showing theholdanti-Christian organisationssuchasFreemasonryhaveacquiredon thepublic.

ThebanningofFreemasonryisamatterof urgency.Theappointment ofaRoyalCommissionto investigatethecraftwould bethefirststepwhich mightleadtostepsbeing takentosafeguardthis nationfromdisaster.Yours,etc., JAH-BUL-ON.

Firstly:Commonsensedemandsthatclothesbesuitablefortheclimateand purposeforwhichtheyare worn,ofmaterialspriced sothatnounnecessaryexpenseisincurred.

NoDenialOfRight

Mr.HerbertMorrison oncesaidwhenreplyingto the Communistpaper: "Whenaknockcomesto thedoorinBritainona Sundaymorningyoucan expectthemilkman,orthe paperboy,notthesecret police."

Whenchallengedbya Catholicpaperifthesame lawsexistedintheland aroundSt.Patrick'sgrave, inDerryorBelfastwhere searchwarrantsareunknown,the"DerryJournal" refusedtocomment.

Ifthatisthefreedom bravemendiedfor,"I wouldratherbealiving cowardthantwiceahero dead."-Yours,etc., O'DONNELLABU.

Bishop'sTalk WasEnjoyed

Sir,-HavingheardBishop FultonSheen'stalkon peacefulco-existence,Iwish tothanktheCatholicChurch formakingitpossiblefor thepublictohearthisgreat mandebunkthistreacheroustalkoflyingdownto theRussianbear.

Whenwepausetothink andconsiderthatevenour MinisterforExternalAffairs(Mr.R.G.Casey)expressedhimselfinfavourof co-existence,werealisethat millionsofsimple,uncomprehending,workingpeople musthavebeentrappedintoacceptingahoneyedversionofwhatmustbenationalhara-kiri.

Secondly,fromthehealth pointofview,thestuffy, overdressedstylesinflicted onourcollegeandschool childrenareopposedto whatisrecommendedby medicalopinionwhenever itisgivenonthesubjectof clothing.

Thirdly:(Thisisatrump cardtheparentscanuseif theschoolorcollegeauthoritiesrefusetoco-operate.) Parentsmaysendtheir boysandgirlstotheirrespectiveschoolsorcolleges dressedastheythinkfit (withintheboundsofdecency)andanytalkof punishingorsendingthem tootherschoolsispure bluff. NoCatholicschoolauthoritycoulddenytherightof aCatholicboyorgirltoa Catholiceducationsolely onthegroundofnonconformityofschoolattire, andasregardspunishment forthisallegedoffence,this isausurpationofapower whichonlyneedschallengingtobestopped.

Likeotherwritersonthis subject,theaboveopinions innowayreflectonthe educationalworkdoneby

Continuednextcolumn

Itmaybepossibletoreprintthistalkin"TheRecord,"andifthisshouldbe so,Isincerelyhopethat thoseinchargewilldoall theycantoaccomplishthis, inorderthatmanymore mayhearthisgreatman's marvellousmessage.

Yours,etc., "AGRATEFULPROTESTANT."

ourteachingBrothersand Sisters;forthiswecan neverbethankfulenough, butwedowantmore controloverwhatourchildrenwear. Personally,Iwouldrather paymoreinschoolfeesout ofwhatcouldbesaved fromthepresentexcessive expenseofunsuitableclothing.-Yours,etc., REDRESS.

ALCOHOLICS

ANONYMOUS genuinelyinvitemenand womenalcoholicsufferersand sincereinquirersforhelpfor alcoholicstoattendA.A.CentralOpenMeetingeveryThursday,8p.m.,Earl'sCourt,GleddenWilliam-ats..Building.cnr.Hayand Perth,orwrite BoxR1Z43,G.P.O.,Perth,or PhoneM2518orB.72831.

AlthoughWellSupported,Missions RequireStillMoreAssistance

ROME,April19-Theurgentneedfor intensifyingpropagandaforthemissions wasstressedhereattheannualmeetingof thePontificalSocietiesforthePropagation oftheFaith.Thirty-fivenationaldirectors representing14countriesattendedthemeeting.

ThecountriesrespresentedwereItaly,France, Spain,Switzerland,Austria, Germany, Luxembourg, Holland,Canada,Australia, Malta,Scotland,Belgium andMexico.

AuxiliaryBishopFulton J.SheenofNewYork, AmericandirectoroftheSocietyforthePropagationof theFaithintheUnited Slates,whousuallyattends theannualmeetings,was unabletobepresentthis year.

Thefirstofthethree-day sessionswasdevotedtoreviewingtheworkoftheSocietiesforthePropagation oftheFaith.Accordingtl ArchbishopLeoneGiovanni B.Nigris,secretarygeneral, incomereceivedin1954was £400,000greaterthanin 1953,andsubsidiestothe missionsin1953amounted towellover£6,000,060.

ArchbishopNigrispointedout,however,thatincomeincreasesonlyarithmetically,whileexpenses riseingeometricprogression.

Thefirstmeetingwas openedbyHisEminence PietroCardinalFumasoni Biondi,prefectofthe SacredCongregationforthe PropagationoftheFaith, whosaidthattheworkof thePontificalSocietiesaims at"nolessthantheconversionoftheworld."

Themeetingwaspresided overbyArchbishopPietro Sigismondi,secretaryofthe CongregationforthePropa-

ConcordatIs UnderDispute

BONN,Germany,April 19(NC).-Theactionofthe StateofLowerSaxonyin challengingthevalidityof theConcordatwiththeHoly Seeplacesthereputation oftheFederalGermanRepublicinseriousjeopardy abroad,ChancellorKonrad Adenauerhasdeclared.

TheheadoftheBonn governmentspokeata ChristianDemocraticUnion electionrallyinLingen.Mr. Adenaueremphasised,that thefederalgovernment holdsthe1933Concordat withtheHolySeeasstill valid.Hedeclareditjust asbindingastreatiesbetweenthefederalrepublic andotherpowers.

Thequestionofwhether theConcordatisstillvalid isnowbeforetheGerman SupremeConstitutional Court.

TheConcordatcallsfor maintenanceofthetraditionalsystemofseparate ProtestantandCatholic schoolsinGermany.The socialist-controlledgovernmentofLowerSaxonyhas violatedthisprovisionby passinglegislationcalling fora "unified"school system.

Inadditiontoviolating theconcordat,theLower Saxonylegislationalso flouts rights,parentaleducational theGermanchancellorstated.

ENJOY

gationoftheFaith,who laudedtheworkofhispredecessor,ArchbishopFilippo Bernardini,whodiedlast year,andpraisedthework ofthenationaldirectors.

RecallinghisownexperiencesasApostolicDelegate totheBelgianCongo,ArchbishopSigismondisaidthat thenewsocietiessavemissionariesfrombeingisolated andhelpthemissionstowardsuccess.

PopePresents

BlueRobes

ROME,April19(NC).HisHolinessPopePiusXII haspresentedasetofunusualbluevestmentstothe SpanishCollegehere.

Thevestments,aMarian YeargiftoftheSpanish DaughtersofMary,were wornbythePopeonthe FeastoftheAnnunciation thisyear.

AccordingtoanoldprivilegegrantedtoSpainand someSouthAmerican dioceses,bluevestments maybeusedontheFeast oftheImmaculateConceptionandthroughoutthe octaveofthefeast.

AttheSpanishCollege, thevestmentswillbeadded toacollectionsincluding someusedbySt.Charles Borromeointhe16thcentury,bySt.PiusX,and CardinalMerrydelVal.

CongregationalMinister,Wife ReadTheirWayIntoFaith

EASTWINDSOR,Connecticut-Ahusbandandwifehavedecidedtoleavethe ProtestantministryandjointheCatholic Faith.Theywilltaketheirtwochildren intotheFaithwiththem.

ThecoupleareMr.andMr.Barressaidthatheand Mrs.OliverBarres,bothhiswifedecidedthey formerministersoftheshouldjointheCatholicCongregationalistChurch.Faith.

TheirchildrenareMary Elizabeth,two,andMargaret,three.

Mr.BarresannouncedIrishUniversity theyweretakingtheroad ofthecounciloftheFirstMenHonoured toconversionatameeting Congregational Church here,whichheservedfor thelastfouryearsaspastor.ByHolyFather

The33-year-oldminister submittedhisresignationas pastorandannouncedthat hiswife,32,alsowasresigningfromtheministry. Heannounced:

"ItispartoftheeducationofaProtestantministertoexaminetheclaims oftheRomanCatholic Church.Now,afterstudy andprayer,wehavecome tothebelief claimsaretrue.

"Mrs.BarresandIare thereforeresigningfrpmthe Protestantministryinorder totakeinstructionsinthe CatholicFaith.Weare deeplygratefultoourgood parishionersforthefour happyyearsspentherein EastWindsor."

QueriesAnswered

Mr.Barrestoldthe N.C.W.C.NewsServicethat neitherhenorhiswifehad anyformalconversationsor instructionsconcerningthe CatholicFaith."Youmight saythatwereadourselves intotheFaith,"Mr.Barres said.

Hedisclosedthatabouta yearagohewastroubled aboutaProtestantclaim thatSt.FrancisofAssisi "wasaProtestantsaint" andthathemadeatripto aCatholicrectoryinSouth Windsor.Therehemade inquiriesandsatisfiedhimselfthattheclaimwasuntrue.

Mr.Barressaidthatsince thattimeheandhiswife hadbeenreadingbooks pertainingtotheCatholic Faith.Hesaidthathehad askedsomequestionsand receivedadequatereplies fromapriestinNewYork, whomhedidnotidentify.

Itwasaftermuchreading,discussionandquestioningamongthemselves,

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PriestWhoMade ErrorsInBook

SubmitsToRome

VATICANCITY,April18 (Radio,NC)-AGerman Catholicpriestwhowasthe authorofaworkplacedon theindexofforbidden booksbytheSacredCongregationoftheHolyOffice hassubmittedtothejudgmentofthatbody,accordingtoanofficialnotification publishedinOsservatore Romano,VaticanCitynewspaper.

ThepriestisFatherJosef Thome,apastoratWuerselen,nearAachen.His book,"DerMuendigeChrist-KatholischeKircheauf demWegederReifung"(TheAdultChristian-The CatholicChurchontheWay ofMaturity)wascondemnedbytheSacredCongregationonJanuary26,with theapprovalofHisHolinesPopePiusXII, AccordingtoanannouncementbyOsservatoreRomanoatthattime,theauthor hadassertedinhisbook, publishedinFrankfurt-amMainin1949,that"the adultChristianinhisinner selfmustnotallowanyexternalDowertocontrolhim. Theonlypowertowhichhe shouldsubmitwithoutfear oferringishisownconscience."

DEATHS

KENNERLY:OnApril17, 1955, dearlyatPemberton,(Tom), lovedbrotherof Frances(Mrs.Kitchen),Jack(deceased),Vera(Mrs. Connolly)andGlad(Mrs. McDougall).

Restinpeace.

FENTON(John):Inloving memoryofourdearhusbandandfather,diedMay 1,1949.

Mayhissoulrestin peace. Alwaysrememberedby hiswifeandfamily.

DUBLIN,April18(NC)

-HisHolinessPopePius XIIhasconferredthetitle ofKnightoftheOrderof St.GregorytheGreaton Dr.MichaelTierney,presi-dentofUniversityCollege here,itwasannounced herebyArchbishopJohn C.McQuaidofDublin.

AlsohonouredbytheHoly FatherwasProfessorJ. Hogan,registrarofthecollege,whowasnameda KnightoftheOrderofSt. Sylvester.

Thehonoursweregiveninrecognitionoftheservicestouniversityeduca- tionrenderedbythetwo Irishscholars.Theywere conferredontheoccasionof thecentenaryofthefoundingoftheCatholicUniversityofIrelandbyDr.John (laterCardinal)Newman.

TheuniversitywassucceededbytheNationalUniversityofIreland,ofwhich UniversityCollegeinDublin isaconstituentcollege,togetherwithsimilarinstitutionsinCorkandGalway.

WelshAimTo RestorePiety

CARDIGAN,Wales,April 18(NC)-TheCatholicsof Cardigan,WestWales,have announcedthattheyintend toerectabigmodern shrinetorestoredevotion toOurLadyoftheTaper, representedbyamiraculous statuedestroyedduringthe Reformation.

Accordingtolegend,the statuewasfoundstanding onthebankofthelocal RiverTeifywithaburning candleinitshand.Itwas carriedintothelocalchurch andinstalledinaplaceof honour,butthreeorfour timesreturnedmiraculously overnighttotheplacewhere itwasoriginallyfound. Eventuallyitwasallowedto remainthere,ashrinebeing builtoverit.

Thenewspapercommentedonthecondemnationof FatherThome'sbookby statingthatwhenauthors donotunderstandthenature andmissionoftheChurch andwanttoseeher"mature"inerroneousways, thereisnootherchoicebut tocondemntheirdangerous teachings.

FatherThomeisthe authorofanumberofother works,including"EsGibt VieleReligionen"(There areManyReligions),publishedin1953.

DivisionOf HolyLandIs NoSolution

BEIRUT,Lebanon,April 18(NC)-Thedivisionof JerusalembetwentheArabs andIsraelis"nosolution" totheproblemofgovernmentoftheHolyCity,aformerFrenchforeignmin-istersaidhere.

RobertSchuman,now FrenchMinisterofJustice, madethestatementduring afive-daypilgrimagetothe HolyLand.Hedescribed hisvisitasa"religiouspil- grimagewhichmayprovide theopportunitytogatherpoliticalimpressions."

Mr.Schumansaidthathe wasimpressedbytheuniversalcharacterofJerusalem.TheChurchofthe HolySepulchreitself,where differentreligiousfaiths conductservices,"symbol- isestheuniversalcharacter oftheHolyCity,"hesaid. ThenotedCatholicstatesmanfirstvisitedonthe Arabside,butplannedto cross"noman'sland"to seetheIsraelisideofJerusalem.

JapaneseClaims ReligionUrgent

TOKIO,April18(NC)"Religionisimperatively necessaryfortheproper governmentandadministrationofourcountry,"aformerJapaneseambassadorto theUnitedStatesdeclared here.

KichisaburoNomura,a non-Catholic,madethe statementatthededication ofthenewchurchhere, conductedbyCanadian Franciscans.

FLYNN:Inlovingmemory ofBernardFlynnwhopassedawayonApril30,1953. Mayherestinpeace. Everrememberedbyhis family.

KENNY(Roderick):Inlovingmemoryofourfond husbandandfatherwho diedMay2,1954. MostSacredHeartof Jesus,havemercyonhis soul.R.I.P.

KIRKPATRICK:Ofyour charityprayfortherepose ofthesoulofmydearly belovedfriend,Arch.T. KevinKirkpatrick,who passedawayMay3,1953.

SacredHeartofJesus, havemercyonhissoul. QueenofMartyrs,pray forhim.

MaureenK.

Beavitt.

KNUCKEY(Maryand

Charles):Anniversaries30th Apriland20thFebruary. SacredHeartofJesus, havemercyonthem. Insertedbytheirsonsand daughters.

McMORROW:Inloving memoryofRoseMary,departedApril27,1954.Alwaysrememberedbyher lovinghusbandMichaeland sons. 0SacredHeartofJesus, havemercyonhersoul.

UNSWORTH:Inloving memoryofJim,husbandof Mary,fatherofJim,Peter andJude. R.I.P.

FloralTributes

ITTAKESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonalattentionandpromptdelivery phoneBA3888orBF3241,after hoursMW748or1.2.110.Tele-

Consultusforpersonal attentionandcomplete satisfaction.

THEGENERALAGENCY CO.

DanO'Sullivan(Principal) 29PadburyBuildings. Opp.G.P.O.

FORSALE

LargeironframeCable., Piano,suitableforhall,'Writtenguaranteegood order.Valuedat£175. Willconsiderless. 141 Park-st.,Subiaco.

ACCOMMODATION

-AVAILABLE-

AvailableforCatholic gent,singleroom,fullboard, useofgarage;nearMonastery.Reply12Hammondst.,WestPerth.

Fullboardandaccommodationforbusinessgirl: busatdoor,closetoPerth. BJ2298.

ACCOMMODATION

-WANTEDCatholicladywantsun-furnishedsmallhouseor flatfortwo,withconveniences;nearchurch.Twice evicted.ApplyBoxS1528, G.P.O.

Elderlyladyrequireslarge,unfurnishedroom, useofkitchen,bathroom; Mt.Lawleydistrict.Ring UA2916.

FINANCEWANTED

NewAustralianwhoneeds carforhisworkhashadit repossessed;needs£400to.. clearit,andwillingto pledgecarasguarantee. ReplyBox4132thisoffice.

PERSONAL

Widow,devoutCatholic; attractivepersonality,travelled,ownhome;liketo meetrefinedCatholicgent, 50-60yearsofage;for company,outings,pictures, etc.Referencescanbegiven. Confidential.WriteBox. grams"WaSONJOHNS"Perth.4131thisoffice. WILSON&JOHNSPTY.LTD. 74BarrackStreet,Perth.

ANDFORTHELOVELIEST FlowersinFUNERALEMBLEMSwhicharedistinctive anddignifiedandaservice whichdeliversontime:The FLOWERSHOPOFDAWSON HARRISON,109BarrackSt.. TelephoneB2131(2lines).

SituationsWanted.

Young,marriedDutchmanseekssalesposition, goodeducationandmechanicalknowledge;townor country.ReplyBox4133 thisoffice.

HASSELLSSalenowon.Baths, White,£24,allColours,EN; RootingIron,6ft.,13/-;

Thecandleburntceaselesslyfornineyearsuntila mancommittedasacrilege,whenitwentoutandwas neverrelighted.Thestate remainedagreatplaceof devotionanditbecamecustomaryinthosepartsofhersmorethan1,000CathWalesforanyonewhohadolics.Whenitwasestabtotakeanoathtodosolished25yearsago,there beforetheshrine. wereonlythree.

Housekeepingforpriests inPerth,duringwinter months.ReplyA.O'C.,Box 4135thisoffice.

Thechurch-oneofthe largestinTokio-takes careofaparishwhichnum-